Merge branch 'js/enhanced-version-info'

Build fix.

* js/enhanced-version-info:
  Makefile: fix the "built from commit" code
diff --git a/.clang-format b/.clang-format
index 611ab47..12a89f9 100644
--- a/.clang-format
+++ b/.clang-format
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
 PenaltyBreakFirstLessLess: 0
 PenaltyBreakString: 10
 PenaltyExcessCharacter: 100
-PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 5
+PenaltyReturnTypeOnItsOwnLine: 60
 
 # Don't sort #include's
 SortIncludes: false
diff --git a/.gitattributes b/.gitattributes
index 8ce9c6b..1bdc91e 100644
--- a/.gitattributes
+++ b/.gitattributes
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 * whitespace=!indent,trail,space
 *.[ch] whitespace=indent,trail,space diff=cpp
 *.sh whitespace=indent,trail,space eol=lf
-*.perl eol=lf
-*.pm eol=lf
+*.perl eol=lf diff=perl
+*.pl eof=lf diff=perl
+*.pm eol=lf diff=perl
+*.py eol=lf diff=python
 /Documentation/git-*.txt eol=lf
 /command-list.txt eol=lf
 /GIT-VERSION-GEN eol=lf
diff --git a/.gitignore b/.gitignore
index 833ef3b..3284a1e 100644
--- a/.gitignore
+++ b/.gitignore
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 /GIT-LDFLAGS
 /GIT-PREFIX
 /GIT-PERL-DEFINES
+/GIT-PERL-HEADER
 /GIT-PYTHON-VARS
 /GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES
 /GIT-USER-AGENT
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@
 /git-clone
 /git-column
 /git-commit
+/git-commit-graph
 /git-commit-tree
 /git-config
 /git-count-objects
@@ -117,6 +119,7 @@
 /git-rebase--helper
 /git-rebase--interactive
 /git-rebase--merge
+/git-rebase--preserve-merges
 /git-receive-pack
 /git-reflog
 /git-remote
@@ -140,6 +143,7 @@
 /git-rm
 /git-send-email
 /git-send-pack
+/git-serve
 /git-sh-i18n
 /git-sh-i18n--envsubst
 /git-sh-setup
@@ -179,7 +183,7 @@
 /gitweb/gitweb.cgi
 /gitweb/static/gitweb.js
 /gitweb/static/gitweb.min.*
-/common-cmds.h
+/command-list.h
 *.tar.gz
 *.dsc
 *.deb
diff --git a/.mailmap b/.mailmap
index 7c71e88..f165222 100644
--- a/.mailmap
+++ b/.mailmap
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@
 Benoit Sigoure <tsunanet@gmail.com> <tsuna@lrde.epita.fr>
 Bernt Hansen <bernt@norang.ca> <bernt@alumni.uwaterloo.ca>
 Brandon Casey <drafnel@gmail.com> <casey@nrlssc.navy.mil>
-brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx> Brian M. Carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx>
-brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx> <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net>
+brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> Brian M. Carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx>
+brian m. carlson <sandals@crustytoothpaste.net> <sandals@crustytoothpaste.ath.cx>
 Bryan Larsen <bryan@larsen.st> <bryan.larsen@gmail.com>
 Bryan Larsen <bryan@larsen.st> <bryanlarsen@yahoo.com>
 Cheng Renquan <crquan@gmail.com>
@@ -35,11 +35,13 @@
 Cord Seele <cowose@gmail.com> <cowose@googlemail.com>
 Christian Couder <chriscool@tuxfamily.org> <christian.couder@gmail.com>
 Christian Stimming <stimming@tuhh.de> <chs@ckiste.goetheallee>
+Christopher Díaz Riveros <chrisadr@gentoo.org> Christopher Diaz Riveros
 Csaba Henk <csaba@gluster.com> <csaba@lowlife.hu>
 Dan Johnson <computerdruid@gmail.com>
 Dana L. How <danahow@gmail.com> <how@deathvalley.cswitch.com>
 Dana L. How <danahow@gmail.com> Dana How
 Daniel Barkalow <barkalow@iabervon.org>
+Daniel Knittl-Frank <knittl89@googlemail.com> knittl
 Daniel Trstenjak <daniel.trstenjak@gmail.com> <daniel.trstenjak@online.de>
 Daniel Trstenjak <daniel.trstenjak@gmail.com> <trsten@science-computing.de>
 David Brown <git@davidb.org> <davidb@quicinc.com>
@@ -57,6 +59,7 @@
 Eric Wong <e@80x24.org> <normalperson@yhbt.net>
 Erik Faye-Lund <kusmabite@gmail.com> <kusmabite@googlemail.com>
 Eyvind Bernhardsen <eyvind.bernhardsen@gmail.com> <eyvind-git@orakel.ntnu.no>
+Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou@yuriko.moe> Zhou Fangyi
 Florian Achleitner <florian.achleitner.2.6.31@gmail.com> <florian.achleitner2.6.31@gmail.com>
 Franck Bui-Huu <vagabon.xyz@gmail.com> <fbuihuu@gmail.com>
 Frank Lichtenheld <frank@lichtenheld.de> <djpig@debian.org>
@@ -86,6 +89,8 @@
 Jason Riedy <ejr@eecs.berkeley.edu> <ejr@EECS.Berkeley.EDU>
 Jason Riedy <ejr@eecs.berkeley.edu> <ejr@cs.berkeley.edu>
 Jay Soffian <jaysoffian@gmail.com> <jaysoffian+git@gmail.com>
+Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr> Jean-Noel Avila
+Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr> Jean-Noël AVILA
 Jeff King <peff@peff.net> <peff@github.com>
 Jeff Muizelaar <jmuizelaar@mozilla.com> <jeff@infidigm.net>
 Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk> <axboe@suse.de>
@@ -149,6 +154,7 @@
 Matt Kraai <kraai@ftbfs.org> <matt.kraai@amo.abbott.com>
 Matt McCutchen <matt@mattmccutchen.net> <hashproduct@gmail.com>
 Matthias Kestenholz <matthias@spinlock.ch> <mk@spinlock.ch>
+Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com> Matthias Ruester
 Matthias Urlichs <matthias@urlichs.de> <smurf@kiste.(none)>
 Matthias Urlichs <matthias@urlichs.de> <smurf@smurf.noris.de>
 Michael Coleman <tutufan@gmail.com>
@@ -213,6 +219,8 @@
 Sebastian Schuberth <sschuberth@gmail.com> <sschuberth@visageimaging.com>
 Seth Falcon <seth@userprimary.net> <sfalcon@fhcrc.org>
 Shawn O. Pearce <spearce@spearce.org>
+Wei Shuyu <wsy@dogben.com> Shuyu Wei
+Sidhant Sharma <tigerkid001@gmail.com> Sidhant Sharma [:tk]
 Simon Hausmann <hausmann@kde.org> <simon@lst.de>
 Simon Hausmann <hausmann@kde.org> <shausman@trolltech.com>
 Stefan Beller <stefanbeller@gmail.com> <stefanbeller@googlemail.com>
@@ -253,7 +261,8 @@
 Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> <uzeisberger@io.fsforth.de>
 Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de> <zeisberg@informatik.uni-freiburg.de>
 Ville Skyttä <ville.skytta@iki.fi> <scop@xemacs.org>
-Vitaly "_Vi" Shukela <public_vi@tut.by>
+Vitaly "_Vi" Shukela <vi0oss@gmail.com> <public_vi@tut.by>
+Vitaly "_Vi" Shukela <vi0oss@gmail.com> Vitaly _Vi Shukela
 W. Trevor King <wking@tremily.us> <wking@drexel.edu>
 William Pursell <bill.pursell@gmail.com>
 YONETANI Tomokazu <y0n3t4n1@gmail.com> <qhwt+git@les.ath.cx>
diff --git a/.travis.yml b/.travis.yml
index 281f101..4d4e26c 100644
--- a/.travis.yml
+++ b/.travis.yml
@@ -16,54 +16,40 @@
 
 addons:
   apt:
+    sources:
+    - ubuntu-toolchain-r-test
     packages:
     - language-pack-is
     - git-svn
     - apache2
-
-env:
-  global:
-    - DEVELOPER=1
-    # The Linux build installs the defined dependency versions below.
-    # The OS X build installs the latest available versions. Keep that
-    # in mind when you encounter a broken OS X build!
-    - LINUX_P4_VERSION="16.2"
-    - LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION="1.5.2"
-    - DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET=prove
-    - GIT_PROVE_OPTS="--timer --jobs 3 --state=failed,slow,save"
-    - GIT_TEST_OPTS="--verbose-log"
-    - GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB=YesPlease
-    # t9810 occasionally fails on Travis CI OS X
-    # t9816 occasionally fails with "TAP out of sequence errors" on Travis CI OS X
-    - GIT_SKIP_TESTS="t9810 t9816"
+    - gcc-8
 
 matrix:
   include:
-    - env: GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease
+    - env: jobname=GETTEXT_POISON
       os: linux
       compiler:
       addons:
       before_install:
-    - env: Windows
+    - env: jobname=Windows
       os: linux
       compiler:
       addons:
       before_install:
-      before_script:
       script:
         - >
           test "$TRAVIS_REPO_SLUG" != "git/git" ||
           ci/run-windows-build.sh $TRAVIS_BRANCH $(git rev-parse HEAD)
       after_failure:
-    - env: Linux32
+    - env: jobname=Linux32
       os: linux
       compiler:
+      addons:
       services:
         - docker
       before_install:
-      before_script:
       script: ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
-    - env: Static Analysis
+    - env: jobname=StaticAnalysis
       os: linux
       compiler:
       addons:
@@ -71,10 +57,9 @@
           packages:
           - coccinelle
       before_install:
-      before_script:
       script: ci/run-static-analysis.sh
       after_failure:
-    - env: Documentation
+    - env: jobname=Documentation
       os: linux
       compiler:
       addons:
@@ -83,13 +68,11 @@
           - asciidoc
           - xmlto
       before_install:
-      before_script:
       script: ci/test-documentation.sh
       after_failure:
 
 before_install: ci/install-dependencies.sh
-before_script: ci/run-build.sh
-script: ci/run-tests.sh
+script: ci/run-build-and-tests.sh
 after_failure: ci/print-test-failures.sh
 
 notifications:
diff --git a/Documentation/CodingGuidelines b/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
index c4cb5ff..48aa4ed 100644
--- a/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
+++ b/Documentation/CodingGuidelines
@@ -386,6 +386,11 @@
  - Use Git's gettext wrappers to make the user interface
    translatable. See "Marking strings for translation" in po/README.
 
+ - Variables and functions local to a given source file should be marked
+   with "static". Variables that are visible to other source files
+   must be declared with "extern" in header files. However, function
+   declarations should not use "extern", as that is already the default.
+
 For Perl programs:
 
  - Most of the C guidelines above apply.
diff --git a/Documentation/Makefile b/Documentation/Makefile
index 2ab6556..d079d7c 100644
--- a/Documentation/Makefile
+++ b/Documentation/Makefile
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@
 MAN_TXT = $(MAN1_TXT) $(MAN5_TXT) $(MAN7_TXT)
 MAN_XML = $(patsubst %.txt,%.xml,$(MAN_TXT))
 MAN_HTML = $(patsubst %.txt,%.html,$(MAN_TXT))
+GIT_MAN_REF = master
 
 OBSOLETE_HTML += everyday.html
 OBSOLETE_HTML += git-remote-helpers.html
@@ -71,11 +72,13 @@
 TECH_DOCS += technical/hash-function-transition
 TECH_DOCS += technical/http-protocol
 TECH_DOCS += technical/index-format
+TECH_DOCS += technical/long-running-process-protocol
 TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-format
 TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-heuristics
 TECH_DOCS += technical/pack-protocol
 TECH_DOCS += technical/protocol-capabilities
 TECH_DOCS += technical/protocol-common
+TECH_DOCS += technical/protocol-v2
 TECH_DOCS += technical/racy-git
 TECH_DOCS += technical/send-pack-pipeline
 TECH_DOCS += technical/shallow
@@ -182,7 +185,7 @@
 ASCIIDOC_CONF =
 ASCIIDOC_HTML = xhtml5
 ASCIIDOC_DOCBOOK = docbook45
-ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -acompat-mode
+ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -acompat-mode -atabsize=8
 ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -I. -rasciidoctor-extensions
 ASCIIDOC_EXTRA += -alitdd='&\#x2d;&\#x2d;'
 DBLATEX_COMMON =
@@ -437,14 +440,14 @@
 	then echo "git-manpages repository must exist at $(MAN_REPO)"; exit 1; fi
 
 quick-install-man: require-manrepo
-	'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(MAN_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir)
+	'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(MAN_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(mandir) $(GIT_MAN_REF)
 
 require-htmlrepo::
 	@if test ! -d $(HTML_REPO); \
 	then echo "git-htmldocs repository must exist at $(HTML_REPO)"; exit 1; fi
 
 quick-install-html: require-htmlrepo
-	'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(HTML_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir)
+	'$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' ./install-doc-quick.sh $(HTML_REPO) $(DESTDIR)$(htmldir) $(GIT_MAN_REF)
 
 print-man1:
 	@for i in $(MAN1_TXT); do echo $$i; done
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.11.7.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.11.7.txt
index e7e79d9..e743a2a 100644
--- a/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.11.7.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/1.7.11.7.txt
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
    references" nor "Reload" did not update what is shown as the
    contents of it, when the user overwrote the tag with "git tag -f".
 
- * "git for-each-ref" did not currectly support more than one --sort
+ * "git for-each-ref" did not correctly support more than one --sort
    option.
 
  * "git log .." errored out saying it is both rev range and a path
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.7.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.7.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..09fc014
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.13.7.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+Git v2.13.7 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.13.6
+-------------------
+
+ * Submodule "names" come from the untrusted .gitmodules file, but we
+   blindly append them to $GIT_DIR/modules to create our on-disk repo
+   paths. This means you can do bad things by putting "../" into the
+   name. We now enforce some rules for submodule names which will cause
+   Git to ignore these malicious names (CVE-2018-11235).
+
+   Credit for finding this vulnerability and the proof of concept from
+   which the test script was adapted goes to Etienne Stalmans.
+
+ * It was possible to trick the code that sanity-checks paths on NTFS
+   into reading random piece of memory (CVE-2018-11233).
+
+Credit for fixing for these bugs goes to Jeff King, Johannes
+Schindelin and others.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.14.4.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.14.4.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..97755a8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.14.4.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Git v2.14.4 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+This release is to forward-port the fixes made in the v2.13.7 version
+of Git.  See its release notes for details.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.15.2.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.15.2.txt
index 9f7e28f..b480e56 100644
--- a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.15.2.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.15.2.txt
@@ -43,5 +43,8 @@
  * Clarify and enhance documentation for "merge-base --fork-point", as
    it was clear what it computed but not why/what for.
 
+ * This release also contains the fixes made in the v2.13.7 version of
+   Git.  See its release notes for details.
+
 
 Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.0.txt
index f7fca71..0c81c59 100644
--- a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.0.txt
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.0.txt
@@ -62,8 +62,11 @@
  * The SubmittingPatches document has been converted to produce an
    HTML version via AsciiDoc/Asciidoctor.
 
- * We learned to talk to watchman to speed up "git status" and other
-   operations that need to see which paths have been modified.
+ * We learned to optionally talk to a file system monitor via new
+   fsmonitor extension to speed up "git status" and other operations
+   that need to see which paths have been modified.  Currently we only
+   support "watchman".  See File System Monitor section of
+   git-update-index(1) for more detail.
 
  * The "diff" family of commands learned to ignore differences in
    carriage return at the end of line.
@@ -107,6 +110,44 @@
    in /usr/lib and /usr/sbin; extend the list of locations to be
    checked to also include directories on $PATH.
 
+ * "git diff" learned, "--anchored", a variant of the "--patience"
+   algorithm, to which the user can specify which 'unique' line to be
+   used as anchoring points.
+
+ * The way "git worktree add" determines what branch to create from
+   where and checkout in the new worktree has been updated a bit.
+
+ * Ancient part of codebase still shows dots after an abbreviated
+   object name just to show that it is not a full object name, but
+   these ellipses are confusing to people who newly discovered Git
+   who are used to seeing abbreviated object names and find them
+   confusing with the range syntax.
+
+ * With a configuration variable rebase.abbreviateCommands set,
+   "git rebase -i" produces the todo list with a single-letter
+   command names.
+
+ * "git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like
+   "git checkout" does, after the initial checkout.
+
+ * "git svn" has been updated to strip CRs in the commit messages, as
+   recent versions of Subversion rejects them.
+
+ * "git imap-send" did not correctly quote the folder name when
+   making a request to the server, which has been corrected.
+
+ * Error messages from "git rebase" have been somewhat cleaned up.
+
+ * Git has been taught to support an https:// URL used for http.proxy
+   when using recent versions of libcurl.
+
+ * "git merge" learned to pay attention to merge.verifySignatures
+   configuration variable and pretend as if '--verify-signatures'
+   option was given from the command line.
+
+ * "git describe" was taught to dig trees deeper to find a
+   <commit-ish>:<path> that refers to a given blob object.
+
 
 Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
 
@@ -163,6 +204,30 @@
  * An internal function that was left for backward compatibility has
    been removed, as there is no remaining callers.
 
+ * Historically, the diff machinery for rename detection had a
+   hardcoded limit of 32k paths; this is being lifted to allow users
+   trade cycles with a (possibly) easier to read result.
+
+ * The tracing infrastructure has been optimized for cases where no
+   tracing is requested.
+
+ * In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the object
+   walking machinery has been taught a way to tell it to "filter" some
+   objects from enumeration.
+
+ * A few structures and variables that are implementation details of
+   the decorate API have been renamed and then the API got documented
+   better.
+
+ * Assorted updates for TravisCI integration.
+   (merge 4f26366679 sg/travis-fixes later to maint).
+
+ * Introduce a helper to simplify code to parse a common pattern that
+   expects either "--key" or "--key=<something>".
+
+ * "git version --build-options" learned to report the host CPU and
+   the exact commit object name the binary was built from.
+
 Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
 
 
@@ -279,7 +344,7 @@
  * Command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught about the
    "--copy" option of "git branch".
 
- * When "git rebase" prepared an mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
+ * When "git rebase" prepared a mailbox of changes and fed it to "git
    am" to replay them, it was confused when a stray "From " happened
    to be in the log message of one of the replayed changes.  This has
    been corrected.
@@ -329,6 +394,65 @@
  * A regression in the progress eye-candy was fixed.
    (merge 9c5951cacf jk/progress-delay-fix later to maint).
 
+ * The code internal to the recursive merge strategy was not fully
+   prepared to see a path that is renamed to try overwriting another
+   path that is only different in case on case insensitive systems.
+   This does not matter in the current code, but will start to matter
+   once the rename detection logic starts taking hints from nearby
+   paths moving to some directory and moves a new path along with them.
+   (merge 4cba2b0108 en/merge-recursive-icase-removal later to maint).
+
+ * An v2.12-era regression in pathspec match logic, which made it look
+   into submodule tree even when it is not desired, has been fixed.
+   (merge eef3df5a93 bw/pathspec-match-submodule-boundary later to maint).
+
+ * Amending commits in git-gui broke the author name that is non-ascii
+   due to incorrect enconding conversion.
+
+ * Recent update to the submodule configuration code broke "diff-tree"
+   by accidentally stopping to read from the index upfront.
+   (merge fd66bcc31f bw/submodule-config-cleanup later to maint).
+
+ * Git shows a message to tell the user that it is waiting for the
+   user to finish editing when spawning an editor, in case the editor
+   opens to a hidden window or somewhere obscure and the user gets
+   lost.
+   (merge abfb04d0c7 ls/editor-waiting-message later to maint).
+
+ * The "safe crlf" check incorrectly triggered for contents that does
+   not use CRLF as line endings, which has been corrected.
+   (merge 649f1f0948 tb/check-crlf-for-safe-crlf later to maint).
+
+ * "git clone --shared" to borrow from a (secondary) worktree did not
+   work, even though "git clone --local" did.  Both are now accepted.
+   (merge b3b05971c1 es/clone-shared-worktree later to maint).
+
+ * The build procedure now allows not just the repositories but also
+   the refs to be used to take pre-formatted manpages and html
+   documents to install.
+   (merge 65289e9dcd rb/quick-install-doc later to maint).
+
+ * Update the shell prompt script (in contrib/) to strip trailing CR
+   from strings read from various "state" files.
+   (merge 041fe8fc83 ra/prompt-eread-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
+   dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
+   HEAD, which has been fixed.
+
+ * Bytes with high-bit set were encoded incorrectly and made
+   credential helper fail.
+   (merge 4c267f2ae3 jd/fix-strbuf-add-urlencode-bytes later to maint).
+
+ * "git rebase -p -X<option>" did not propagate the option properly
+   down to underlying merge strategy backend.
+   (merge dd6fb0053c js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p later to maint).
+
+ * "git merge -s recursive" did not correctly abort when the index is
+   dirty, if the merged tree happened to be the same as the current
+   HEAD, which has been fixed.
+   (merge f309e8e768 ew/empty-merge-with-dirty-index-maint later to maint).
+
  * Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
    (merge 1a1fc2d5b5 rd/man-prune-progress later to maint).
    (merge 0ba014035a rd/man-reflog-add-n later to maint).
@@ -338,3 +462,21 @@
    (merge 5a0526264b tg/t-readme-updates later to maint).
    (merge 5e83cca0b8 jk/no-optional-locks later to maint).
    (merge 826c778f7c js/hashmap-update-sample later to maint).
+   (merge 176b2d328c sg/setup-doc-update later to maint).
+   (merge 1b09073514 rs/am-builtin-leakfix later to maint).
+   (merge addcf6cfde rs/fmt-merge-msg-string-leak-fix later to maint).
+   (merge c3ff8f6c14 rs/strbuf-read-once-reset-length later to maint).
+   (merge 6b0eb884f9 db/doc-workflows-neuter-the-maintainer later to maint).
+   (merge 8c87bdfb21 jk/cvsimport-quoting later to maint).
+   (merge 176cb979fe rs/fmt-merge-msg-leakfix later to maint).
+   (merge 5a03360e73 tb/delimit-pretty-trailers-args-with-comma later to maint).
+   (merge d0e6326026 ot/pretty later to maint).
+   (merge 44103f4197 sb/test-helper-excludes later to maint).
+   (merge 170078693f jt/transport-no-more-rsync later to maint).
+   (merge c07b3adff1 bw/path-doc later to maint).
+   (merge bf9d7df950 tz/lib-git-svn-svnserve-tests later to maint).
+   (merge dec366c9a8 sr/http-sslverify-config-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 3f824e91c8 jk/test-suite-tracing later to maint).
+   (merge 1feb061701 db/doc-config-section-names-with-bs later to maint).
+   (merge 74dea0e13c jh/memihash-opt later to maint).
+   (merge 2e9fdc795c ma/bisect-leakfix later to maint).
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.1.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..66e6436
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+Git v2.16.1 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.16
+-----------------
+
+ * "git clone" segfaulted when cloning a project that happens to
+   track two paths that differ only in case on a case insensitive
+   filesystem.
+
+Does not contain any other documentation updates or code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.2.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a216466
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+Git v2.16.2 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.16.1
+-------------------
+
+ * An old regression in "git describe --all $annotated_tag^0" has been
+   fixed.
+
+ * "git svn dcommit" did not take into account the fact that a
+   svn+ssh:// URL with a username@ (typically used for pushing) refers
+   to the same SVN repository without the username@ and failed when
+   svn.pushmergeinfo option is set.
+
+ * "git merge -Xours/-Xtheirs" learned to use our/their version when
+   resolving a conflicting updates to a symbolic link.
+
+ * "git clone $there $here" is allowed even when here directory exists
+   as long as it is an empty directory, but the command incorrectly
+   removed it upon a failure of the operation.
+
+ * "git stash -- <pathspec>" incorrectly blew away untracked files in
+   the directory that matched the pathspec, which has been corrected.
+
+ * "git add -p" was taught to ignore local changes to submodules as
+   they do not interfere with the partial addition of regular changes
+   anyway.
+
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.3.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.3.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..64a0bcb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.3.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+Git v2.16.3 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.16.2
+-------------------
+
+ * "git status" after moving a path in the working tree (hence making
+   it appear "removed") and then adding with the -N option (hence
+   making that appear "added") detected it as a rename, but did not
+   report the  old and new pathnames correctly.
+
+ * "git commit --fixup" did not allow "-m<message>" option to be used
+   at the same time; allow it to annotate resulting commit with more
+   text.
+
+ * When resetting the working tree files recursively, the working tree
+   of submodules are now also reset to match.
+
+ * Fix for a commented-out code to adjust it to a rather old API change
+   around object ID.
+
+ * When there are too many changed paths, "git diff" showed a warning
+   message but in the middle of a line.
+
+ * The http tracing code, often used to debug connection issues,
+   learned to redact potentially sensitive information from its output
+   so that it can be more safely sharable.
+
+ * Crash fix for a corner case where an error codepath tried to unlock
+   what it did not acquire lock on.
+
+ * The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.
+
+ * Assorted fixes to "git daemon".
+
+ * Completion of "git merge -s<strategy>" (in contrib/) did not work
+   well in non-C locale.
+
+ * Workaround for segfault with more recent versions of SVN.
+
+ * Recently introduced leaks in fsck have been plugged.
+
+ * Travis CI integration now builds the executable in 'script' phase
+   to follow the established practice, rather than during
+   'before_script' phase.  This allows the CI categorize the failures
+   better ('failed' is project's fault, 'errored' is build
+   environment's).
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.4.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.4.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..6be538b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.4.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+Git v2.16.4 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+This release is to forward-port the fixes made in the v2.13.7 version
+of Git.  See its release notes for details.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.17.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.17.0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2cf891
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.17.0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+Git 2.17 Release Notes
+======================
+
+Updates since v2.16
+-------------------
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * "diff" family of commands learned "--find-object=<object-id>" option
+   to limit the findings to changes that involve the named object.
+
+ * "git format-patch" learned to give 72-cols to diffstat, which is
+   consistent with other line length limits the subcommand uses for
+   its output meant for e-mails.
+
+ * The log from "git daemon" can be redirected with a new option; one
+   relevant use case is to send the log to standard error (instead of
+   syslog) when running it from inetd.
+
+ * "git rebase" learned to take "--allow-empty-message" option.
+
+ * "git am" has learned the "--quit" option, in addition to the
+   existing "--abort" option; having the pair mirrors a few other
+   commands like "rebase" and "cherry-pick".
+
+ * "git worktree add" learned to run the post-checkout hook, just like
+   "git clone" runs it upon the initial checkout.
+
+ * "git tag" learned an explicit "--edit" option that allows the
+   message given via "-m" and "-F" to be further edited.
+
+ * "git fetch --prune-tags" may be used as a handy short-hand for
+   getting rid of stale tags that are locally held.
+
+ * The new "--show-current-patch" option gives an end-user facing way
+   to get the diff being applied when "git rebase" (and "git am")
+   stops with a conflict.
+
+ * "git add -p" used to offer "/" (look for a matching hunk) as a
+   choice, even there was only one hunk, which has been corrected.
+   Also the single-key help is now given only for keys that are
+   enabled (e.g. help for '/' won't be shown when there is only one
+   hunk).
+
+ * Since Git 1.7.9, "git merge" defaulted to --no-ff (i.e. even when
+   the side branch being merged is a descendant of the current commit,
+   create a merge commit instead of fast-forwarding) when merging a
+   tag object.  This was appropriate default for integrators who pull
+   signed tags from their downstream contributors, but caused an
+   unnecessary merges when used by downstream contributors who
+   habitually "catch up" their topic branches with tagged releases
+   from the upstream.  Update "git merge" to default to --no-ff only
+   when merging a tag object that does *not* sit at its usual place in
+   refs/tags/ hierarchy, and allow fast-forwarding otherwise, to
+   mitigate the problem.
+
+ * "git status" can spend a lot of cycles to compute the relation
+   between the current branch and its upstream, which can now be
+   disabled with "--no-ahead-behind" option.
+
+ * "git diff" and friends learned funcname patterns for Go language
+   source files.
+
+ * "git send-email" learned "--reply-to=<address>" option.
+
+ * Funcname pattern used for C# now recognizes "async" keyword.
+
+ * In a way similar to how "git tag" learned to honor the pager
+   setting only in the list mode, "git config" learned to ignore the
+   pager setting when it is used for setting values (i.e. when the
+   purpose of the operation is not to "show").
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
+
+ * More perf tests for threaded grep
+
+ * "perf" test output can be sent to codespeed server.
+
+ * The build procedure for perl/ part has been greatly simplified by
+   weaning ourselves off of MakeMaker.
+
+ * Perl 5.8 or greater has been required since Git 1.7.4 released in
+   2010, but we continued to assume some core modules may not exist and
+   used a conditional "eval { require <<module>> }"; we no longer do
+   this.  Some platforms (Fedora/RedHat/CentOS, for example) ship Perl
+   without all core modules by default (e.g. Digest::MD5, File::Temp,
+   File::Spec, Net::Domain, Net::SMTP).  Users on such platforms may
+   need to install these additional modules.
+
+ * As a convenience, we install copies of Perl modules we require which
+   are not part of the core Perl distribution (e.g. Error and
+   Mail::Address).  Users and packagers whose operating system provides
+   these modules can set NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS to avoid installing the
+   bundled modules.
+
+ * In preparation for implementing narrow/partial clone, the machinery
+   for checking object connectivity used by gc and fsck has been
+   taught that a missing object is OK when it is referenced by a
+   packfile specially marked as coming from trusted repository that
+   promises to make them available on-demand and lazily.
+
+ * The machinery to clone & fetch, which in turn involves packing and
+   unpacking objects, has been told how to omit certain objects using
+   the filtering mechanism introduced by another topic.  It now knows
+   to mark the resulting pack as a promisor pack to tolerate missing
+   objects, laying foundation for "narrow" clones.
+
+ * The first step to getting rid of mru API and using the
+   doubly-linked list API directly instead.
+
+ * Retire mru API as it does not give enough abstraction over
+   underlying list API to be worth it.
+
+ * Rewrite two more "git submodule" subcommands in C.
+
+ * The tracing machinery learned to report tweaking of environment
+   variables as well.
+
+ * Update Coccinelle rules to catch and optimize strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s", str)
+
+ * Prevent "clang-format" from breaking line after function return type.
+
+ * The sequencer infrastructure is shared across "git cherry-pick",
+   "git rebase -i", etc., and has always spawned "git commit" when it
+   needs to create a commit.  It has been taught to do so internally,
+   when able, by reusing the codepath "git commit" itself uses, which
+   gives performance boost for a few tens of percents in some sample
+   scenarios.
+
+ * Push the submodule version of collision-detecting SHA-1 hash
+   implementation a bit harder on builders.
+
+ * Avoid mmapping small files while using packed refs (especially ones
+   with zero size, which would cause later munmap() to fail).
+
+ * Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
+
+ * More tests for wildmatch functions.
+
+ * The code to binary search starting from a fan-out table (which is
+   how the packfile is indexed with object names) has been refactored
+   into a reusable helper.
+
+ * We now avoid using identifiers that clash with C++ keywords.  Even
+   though it is not a goal to compile Git with C++ compilers, changes
+   like this help use of code analysis tools that targets C++ on our
+   codebase.
+
+ * The executable is now built in 'script' phase in Travis CI integration,
+   to follow the established practice, rather than during 'before_script'
+   phase.  This allows the CI categorize the failures better ('failed'
+   is project's fault, 'errored' is build environment's).
+   (merge 3c93b82920 sg/travis-build-during-script-phase later to maint).
+
+ * Writing out the index file when the only thing that changed in it
+   is the untracked cache information is often wasteful, and this has
+   been optimized out.
+
+ * Various pieces of Perl code we have have been cleaned up.
+
+ * Internal API clean-up to allow write_locked_index() optionally skip
+   writing the in-core index when it is not modified.
+
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
+
+
+Fixes since v2.16
+-----------------
+
+ * An old regression in "git describe --all $annotated_tag^0" has been
+   fixed.
+
+ * "git status" after moving a path in the working tree (hence making
+   it appear "removed") and then adding with the -N option (hence
+   making that appear "added") detected it as a rename, but did not
+   report the  old and new pathnames correctly.
+
+ * "git svn dcommit" did not take into account the fact that a
+   svn+ssh:// URL with a username@ (typically used for pushing) refers
+   to the same SVN repository without the username@ and failed when
+   svn.pushmergeinfo option is set.
+
+ * API clean-up around revision traversal.
+
+ * "git merge -Xours/-Xtheirs" learned to use our/their version when
+   resolving a conflicting updates to a symbolic link.
+
+ * "git clone $there $here" is allowed even when here directory exists
+   as long as it is an empty directory, but the command incorrectly
+   removed it upon a failure of the operation.
+
+ * "git commit --fixup" did not allow "-m<message>" option to be used
+   at the same time; allow it to annotate resulting commit with more
+   text.
+
+ * When resetting the working tree files recursively, the working tree
+   of submodules are now also reset to match.
+
+ * "git stash -- <pathspec>" incorrectly blew away untracked files in
+   the directory that matched the pathspec, which has been corrected.
+
+ * Instead of maintaining home-grown email address parsing code, ship
+   a copy of reasonably recent Mail::Address to be used as a fallback
+   in 'git send-email' when the platform lacks it.
+   (merge d60be8acab mm/send-email-fallback-to-local-mail-address later to maint).
+
+ * "git add -p" was taught to ignore local changes to submodules as
+   they do not interfere with the partial addition of regular changes
+   anyway.
+
+ * Avoid showing a warning message in the middle of a line of "git
+   diff" output.
+   (merge 4e056c989f nd/diff-flush-before-warning later to maint).
+
+ * The http tracing code, often used to debug connection issues,
+   learned to redact potentially sensitive information from its output
+   so that it can be more safely sharable.
+   (merge 8ba18e6fa4 jt/http-redact-cookies later to maint).
+
+ * Crash fix for a corner case where an error codepath tried to unlock
+   what it did not acquire lock on.
+   (merge 81fcb698e0 mr/packed-ref-store-fix later to maint).
+
+ * The split-index mode had a few corner case bugs fixed.
+   (merge ae59a4e44f tg/split-index-fixes later to maint).
+
+ * Assorted fixes to "git daemon".
+   (merge ed15e58efe jk/daemon-fixes later to maint).
+
+ * Completion of "git merge -s<strategy>" (in contrib/) did not work
+   well in non-C locale.
+   (merge 7cc763aaa3 nd/list-merge-strategy later to maint).
+
+ * Workaround for segfault with more recent versions of SVN.
+   (merge 7f6f75e97a ew/svn-branch-segfault-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Plug recently introduced leaks in fsck.
+   (merge ba3a08ca0e jt/fsck-code-cleanup later to maint).
+
+ * "git pull --rebase" did not pass verbosity setting down when
+   recursing into a submodule.
+   (merge a56771a668 sb/pull-rebase-submodule later to maint).
+
+ * The way "git reset --hard" reports the commit the updated HEAD
+   points at is made consistent with the way how the commit title is
+   generated by the other parts of the system.  This matters when the
+   title is spread across physically multiple lines.
+   (merge 1cf823fb68 tg/reset-hard-show-head-with-pretty later to maint).
+
+ * Test fixes.
+   (merge 63b1a175ee sg/test-i18ngrep later to maint).
+
+ * Some bugs around "untracked cache" feature have been fixed.  This
+   will notice corrupt data in the untracked cache left by old and
+   buggy code and issue a warning---the index can be fixed by clearing
+   the untracked cache from it.
+   (merge 0cacebf099 nd/fix-untracked-cache-invalidation later to maint).
+   (merge 7bf0be7501 ab/untracked-cache-invalidation-docs later to maint).
+
+ * "git blame HEAD COPYING" in a bare repository failed to run, while
+   "git blame HEAD -- COPYING" run just fine.  This has been corrected.
+
+ * "git add" files in the same directory, but spelling the directory
+   path in different cases on case insensitive filesystem, corrupted
+   the name hash data structure and led to unexpected results.  This
+   has been corrected.
+   (merge c95525e90d bp/name-hash-dirname-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git rebase -p" mangled log messages of a merge commit, which is
+   now fixed.
+   (merge ed5144d7eb js/fix-merge-arg-quoting-in-rebase-p later to maint).
+
+ * Some low level protocol codepath could crash when they get an
+   unexpected flush packet, which is now fixed.
+   (merge bb1356dc64 js/packet-read-line-check-null later to maint).
+
+ * "git check-ignore" with multiple paths got confused when one is a
+   file and the other is a directory, which has been fixed.
+   (merge d60771e930 rs/check-ignore-multi later to maint).
+
+ * "git describe $garbage" stopped giving any errors when the garbage
+   happens to be a string with 40 hexadecimal letters.
+   (merge a8e7a2bf0f sb/describe-blob later to maint).
+
+ * Code to unquote single-quoted string (used in the parser for
+   configuration files, etc.) did not diagnose bogus input correctly
+   and produced bogus results instead.
+   (merge ddbbf8eb25 jk/sq-dequote-on-bogus-input later to maint).
+
+ * Many places in "git apply" knew that "/dev/null" that signals
+   "there is no such file on this side of the diff" can be followed by
+   whitespace and garbage when parsing a patch, except for one, which
+   made an otherwise valid patch (e.g. ones from subversion) rejected.
+   (merge e454ad4bec tk/apply-dev-null-verify-name-fix later to maint).
+
+ * We no longer create any *.spec file, so "make clean" should not
+   remove it.
+   (merge 4321bdcabb tz/do-not-clean-spec-file later to maint).
+
+ * "git push" over http transport did not unquote the push-options
+   correctly.
+   (merge 90dce21eb0 jk/push-options-via-transport-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git send-email" learned to complain when the batch-size option is
+   not defined when the relogin-delay option is, since these two are
+   mutually required.
+   (merge 9caa70697b xz/send-email-batch-size later to maint).
+
+ * Y2k20 fix ;-) for our perl scripts.
+   (merge a40e06ee33 bw/perl-timegm-timelocal-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Threaded "git grep" has been optimized to avoid allocation in code
+   section that is covered under a mutex.
+   (merge 38ef24dccf rv/grep-cleanup later to maint).
+
+ * "git subtree" script (in contrib/) scripted around "git log", whose
+   output got affected by end-user configuration like log.showsignature
+   (merge 8841b5222c sg/subtree-signed-commits later to maint).
+
+ * While finding unique object name abbreviation, the code may
+   accidentally have read beyond the end of the array of object names
+   in a pack.
+   (merge 21abed500c ds/find-unique-abbrev-optim later to maint).
+
+ * Micro optimization in revision traversal code.
+   (merge ebbed3ba04 ds/mark-parents-uninteresting-optim later to maint).
+
+ * "git commit" used to run "gc --auto" near the end, which was lost
+   when the command was reimplemented in C by mistake.
+   (merge 095c741edd ab/gc-auto-in-commit later to maint).
+
+ * Allow running a couple of tests with "sh -x".
+   (merge c20bf94abc sg/cvs-tests-with-x later to maint).
+
+ * The codepath to replace an existing entry in the index had a bug in
+   updating the name hash structure, which has been fixed.
+   (merge 0e267b7a24 bp/refresh-cache-ent-rehash-fix later to maint).
+
+ * The transfer.fsckobjects configuration tells "git fetch" to
+   validate the data and connected-ness of objects in the received
+   pack; the code to perform this check has been taught about the
+   narrow clone's convention that missing objects that are reachable
+   from objects in a pack that came from a promisor remote is OK.
+
+ * There was an unused file-scope static variable left in http.c when
+   building for versions of libCURL that is older than 7.19.4, which
+   has been fixed.
+   (merge b8fd6008ec rj/http-code-cleanup later to maint).
+
+ * Shell script portability fix.
+   (merge 206a6ae013 ml/filter-branch-portability-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
+   (merge e2a5a028c7 bw/oidmap-autoinit later to maint).
+   (merge ec3b4b06f8 cl/t9001-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge e1b3f3dd38 ks/submodule-doc-updates later to maint).
+   (merge fbac558a9b rs/describe-unique-abbrev later to maint).
+   (merge 8462ff43e4 tb/crlf-conv-flags later to maint).
+   (merge 7d68bb0766 rb/hashmap-h-compilation-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 3449847168 cc/sha1-file-name later to maint).
+   (merge ad622a256f ds/use-get-be64 later to maint).
+   (merge f919ffebed sg/cocci-move-array later to maint).
+   (merge 4e801463c7 jc/mailinfo-cleanup-fix later to maint).
+   (merge ef5b3a6c5e nd/shared-index-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 9f5258cbb8 tz/doc-show-defaults-to-head later to maint).
+   (merge b780e4407d jc/worktree-add-short-help later to maint).
+   (merge ae239fc8e5 rs/cocci-strbuf-addf-to-addstr later to maint).
+   (merge 2e22a85e5c nd/ignore-glob-doc-update later to maint).
+   (merge 3738031581 jk/gettext-poison later to maint).
+   (merge 54360a1956 rj/sparse-updates later to maint).
+   (merge 12e31a6b12 sg/doc-test-must-fail-args later to maint).
+   (merge 760f1ad101 bc/doc-interpret-trailers-grammofix later to maint).
+   (merge 4ccf461f56 bp/fsmonitor later to maint).
+   (merge a6119f82b1 jk/test-hashmap-updates later to maint).
+   (merge 5aea9fe6cc rd/typofix later to maint).
+   (merge e4e5da2796 sb/status-doc-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 7976e901c8 gs/test-unset-xdg-cache-home later to maint).
+   (merge d023df1ee6 tg/worktree-create-tracking later to maint).
+   (merge 4cbe92fd41 sm/mv-dry-run-update later to maint).
+   (merge 75e5e9c3f7 sb/color-h-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge 2708ef4af6 sg/t6300-modernize later to maint).
+   (merge d88e92d4e0 bw/doc-submodule-recurse-config-with-clone later to maint).
+   (merge f74bbc8dd2 jk/cached-commit-buffer later to maint).
+   (merge 1316416903 ms/non-ascii-ticks later to maint).
+   (merge 878056005e rs/strbuf-read-file-or-whine later to maint).
+   (merge 79f0ba1547 jk/strbuf-read-file-close-error later to maint).
+   (merge edfb8ba068 ot/ref-filter-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge 11395a3b4b jc/test-must-be-empty later to maint).
+   (merge 768b9d6db7 mk/doc-pretty-fill later to maint).
+   (merge 2caa7b8d27 ab/man-sec-list later to maint).
+   (merge 40c17eb184 ks/t3200-typofix later to maint).
+   (merge bd9958c358 dp/merge-strategy-doc-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 9ee0540a40 js/ming-strftime later to maint).
+   (merge 1775e990f7 tz/complete-tag-delete-tagname later to maint).
+   (merge 00a4b03501 rj/warning-uninitialized-fix later to maint).
+   (merge b635ed97a0 jk/attributes-path-doc later to maint).
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.17.1.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.17.1.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e01384f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.17.1.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+Git v2.17.1 Release Notes
+=========================
+
+Fixes since v2.17
+-----------------
+
+ * This release contains the same fixes made in the v2.13.7 version of
+   Git, covering CVE-2018-11233 and 11235, and forward-ported to
+   v2.14.4, v2.15.2 and v2.16.4 releases.  See release notes to
+   v2.13.7 for details.
+
+ * In addition to the above fixes, this release has support on the
+   server side to reject pushes to repositories that attempt to create
+   such problematic .gitmodules file etc. as tracked contents, to help
+   hosting sites protect their customers by preventing malicious
+   contents from spreading.
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.18.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.18.0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3ea280c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.18.0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,583 @@
+Git 2.18 Release Notes
+======================
+
+Updates since v2.17
+-------------------
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * Rename detection logic that is used in "merge" and "cherry-pick" has
+   learned to guess when all of x/a, x/b and x/c have moved to z/a,
+   z/b and z/c, it is likely that x/d added in the meantime would also
+   want to move to z/d by taking the hint that the entire directory
+   'x' moved to 'z'.  A bug causing dirty files involved in a rename
+   to be overwritten during merge has also been fixed as part of this
+   work.  Incidentally, this also avoids updating a file in the
+   working tree after a (non-trivial) merge whose result matches what
+   our side originally had.
+
+ * "git filter-branch" learned to use a different exit code to allow
+   the callers to tell the case where there was no new commits to
+   rewrite from other error cases.
+
+ * When built with more recent cURL, GIT_SSL_VERSION can now specify
+   "tlsv1.3" as its value.
+
+ * "git gui" learned that "~/.ssh/id_ecdsa.pub" and
+   "~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub" are also possible SSH key files.
+   (merge 2e2f0288ef bb/git-gui-ssh-key-files later to maint).
+
+ * "git gui" performs commit upon CTRL/CMD+ENTER but the
+   CTRL/CMD+KP_ENTER (i.e. enter key on the numpad) did not have the
+   same key binding.  It now does.
+   (merge 28a1d94a06 bp/git-gui-bind-kp-enter later to maint).
+
+ * "git gui" has been taught to work with old versions of tk (like
+   8.5.7) that do not support "ttk::style theme use" as a way to query
+   the current theme.
+   (merge 4891961105 cb/git-gui-ttk-style later to maint).
+
+ * "git rebase" has learned to honor "--signoff" option when using
+   backends other than "am" (but not "--preserve-merges").
+
+ * "git branch --list" during an interrupted "rebase -i" now lets
+   users distinguish the case where a detached HEAD is being rebased
+   and a normal branch is being rebased.
+
+ * "git mergetools" learned talking to guiffy.
+
+ * The scripts in contrib/emacs/ have outlived their usefulness and
+   have been replaced with a stub that errors out and tells the user
+   there are replacements.
+
+ * The new "working-tree-encoding" attribute can ask Git to convert the
+   contents to the specified encoding when checking out to the working
+   tree (and the other way around when checking in).
+
+ * The "git config" command uses separate options e.g. "--int",
+   "--bool", etc. to specify what type the caller wants the value to
+   be interpreted as.  A new "--type=<typename>" option has been
+   introduced, which would make it cleaner to define new types.
+
+ * "git config --get" learned the "--default" option, to help the
+   calling script.  Building on top of the above changes, the
+   "git config" learns "--type=color" type.  Taken together, you can
+   do things like "git config --get foo.color --default blue" and get
+   the ANSI color sequence for the color given to foo.color variable,
+   or "blue" if the variable does not exist.
+
+ * "git ls-remote" learned an option to allow sorting its output based
+   on the refnames being shown.
+
+ * The command line completion (in contrib/) has been taught that "git
+   stash save" has been deprecated ("git stash push" is the preferred
+   spelling in the new world) and does not offer it as a possible
+   completion candidate when "git stash push" can be.
+
+ * "git gc --prune=nonsense" spent long time repacking and then
+   silently failed when underlying "git prune --expire=nonsense"
+   failed to parse its command line.  This has been corrected.
+
+ * Error messages from "git push" can be painted for more visibility.
+
+ * "git http-fetch" (deprecated) had an optional and experimental
+   "feature" to fetch only commits and/or trees, which nobody used.
+   This has been removed.
+
+ * The functionality of "$GIT_DIR/info/grafts" has been superseded by
+   the "refs/replace/" mechanism for some time now, but the internal
+   code had support for it in many places, which has been cleaned up
+   in order to drop support of the "grafts" mechanism.
+
+ * "git worktree add" learned to check out an existing branch.
+
+ * "git --no-pager cmd" did not have short-and-sweet single letter
+   option. Now it does as "-P".
+   (merge 7213c28818 js/no-pager-shorthand later to maint).
+
+ * "git rebase" learned "--rebase-merges" to transplant the whole
+   topology of commit graph elsewhere.
+
+ * "git status" learned to pay attention to UI related diff
+   configuration variables such as diff.renames.
+
+ * The command line completion mechanism (in contrib/) learned to load
+   custom completion file for "git $command" where $command is a
+   custom "git-$command" that the end user has on the $PATH when using
+   newer version of bash-completion.
+
+ * "git send-email" can sometimes offer confirmation dialog "Send this
+   email?" with choices 'Yes', 'No', 'Quit', and 'All'.  A new action
+   'Edit' has been added to this dialog's choice.
+
+ * With merge.renames configuration set to false, the recursive merge
+   strategy can be told not to spend cycles trying to find renamed
+   paths and merge them accordingly.
+
+ * "git status" learned to honor a new status.renames configuration to
+   skip rename detection, which could be useful for those who want to
+   do so without disabling the default rename detection done by the
+   "git diff" command.
+
+ * Command line completion (in contrib/) learned to complete pathnames
+   for various commands better.
+
+ * "git blame" learns to unhighlight uninteresting metadata from the
+   originating commit on lines that are the same as the previous one,
+   and also paint lines in different colors depending on the age of
+   the commit.
+
+ * Transfer protocol v2 learned to support the partial clone.
+
+ * When a short hexadecimal string is used to name an object but there
+   are multiple objects that share the string as the prefix of their
+   names, the code lists these ambiguous candidates in a help message.
+   These object names are now sorted according to their types for
+   easier eyeballing.
+
+ * "git fetch $there $refspec" that talks over protocol v2 can take
+   advantage of server-side ref filtering; the code has been extended
+   so that this mechanism triggers also when fetching with configured
+   refspec.
+
+ * Our HTTP client code used to advertise that we accept gzip encoding
+   from the other side; instead, just let cURL library to advertise
+   and negotiate the best one.
+
+ * "git p4" learned to "unshelve" shelved commit from P4.
+   (merge 123f631761 ld/p4-unshelve later to maint).
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
+
+ * A "git fetch" from a repository with insane number of refs into a
+   repository that is already up-to-date still wasted too many cycles
+   making many lstat(2) calls to see if these objects at the tips
+   exist as loose objects locally.  These lstat(2) calls are optimized
+   away by enumerating all loose objects beforehand.
+   It is unknown if the new strategy negatively affects existing use
+   cases, fetching into a repository with many loose objects from a
+   repository with small number of refs.
+
+ * Git can be built to use either v1 or v2 of the PCRE library, and so
+   far, the build-time configuration USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease instructed
+   the build procedure to use v1, but now it means v2.  USE_LIBPCRE1
+   and USE_LIBPCRE2 can be used to explicitly choose which version to
+   use, as before.
+
+ * The build procedure learned to optionally use symbolic links
+   (instead of hardlinks and copies) to install "git-foo" for built-in
+   commands, whose binaries are all identical.
+
+ * Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
+
+ * The way "git worktree prune" worked internally has been simplified,
+   by assuming how "git worktree move" moves an existing worktree to a
+   different place.
+
+ * Code clean-up for the "repository" abstraction.
+   (merge 00a3da2a13 nd/remove-ignore-env-field later to maint).
+
+ * Code to find the length to uniquely abbreviate object names based
+   on packfile content, which is a relatively recent addtion, has been
+   optimized to use the same fan-out table.
+
+ * The mechanism to use parse-options API to automate the command line
+   completion continues to get extended and polished.
+
+ * Copies of old scripted Porcelain commands in contrib/examples/ have
+   been removed.
+
+ * Some tests that rely on the exact hardcoded values of object names
+   have been updated in preparation for hash function migration.
+
+ * Perf-test update.
+
+ * Test helper update.
+
+ * The effort continues to refactor the internal global data structure
+   to make it possible to open multiple repositories, work with and
+   then close them,
+
+ * Small test-helper programs have been consolidated into a single
+   binary.
+
+ * API clean-up around ref-filter code.
+
+ * Shell completion (in contrib) that gives list of paths have been
+   optimized somewhat.
+
+ * The index file is updated to record the fsmonitor section after a
+   full scan was made, to avoid wasting the effort that has already
+   spent.
+
+ * Performance measuring framework in t/perf learned to help bisecting
+   performance regressions.
+
+ * Some multi-word source filenames are being renamed to separate
+   words with dashes instead of underscores.
+
+ * An reusable "memory pool" implementation has been extracted from
+   fast-import.c, which in turn has become the first user of the
+   mem-pool API.
+
+ * A build-time option has been added to allow Git to be told to refer
+   to its associated files relative to the main binary, in the same
+   way that has been possible on Windows for quite some time, for
+   Linux, BSDs and Darwin.
+
+ * Precompute and store information necessary for ancestry traversal
+   in a separate file to optimize graph walking.
+
+ * The effort to pass the repository in-core structure throughout the
+   API continues.  This round deals with the code that implements the
+   refs/replace/ mechanism.
+
+ * The build procedure "make DEVELOPER=YesPlease" learned to enable a
+   bit more warning options depending on the compiler used to help
+   developers more.  There also is "make DEVOPTS=tokens" knob
+   available now, for those who want to help fixing warnings we
+   usually ignore, for example.
+
+ * A new version of the transport protocol is being worked on.
+
+ * The code to interface to GPG has been restructured somewhat to make
+   it cleaner to integrate with other types of signature systems later.
+
+ * The code has been taught to use the duplicated information stored
+   in the commit-graph file to learn the tree object name for a commit
+   to avoid opening and parsing the commit object when it makes sense
+   to do so.
+
+ * "git gc" in a large repository takes a lot of time as it considers
+   to repack all objects into one pack by default.  The command has
+   been taught to pretend as if the largest existing packfile is
+   marked with ".keep" so that it is left untouched while objects in
+   other packs and loose ones are repacked.
+
+ * The transport protocol v2 is getting updated further.
+
+ * The codepath around object-info API has been taught to take the
+   repository object (which in turn tells the API which object store
+   the objects are to be located).
+
+ * "git pack-objects" needs to allocate tons of "struct object_entry"
+   while doing its work, and shrinking its size helps the performance
+   quite a bit.
+
+ * The implementation of "git rebase -i --root" has been updated to use
+   the sequencer machinery more.
+
+ * Developer support update, by using BUG() macro instead of die() to
+   mark codepaths that should not happen more clearly.
+
+ * Developer support.  Use newer GCC on one of the builds done at
+   TravisCI.org to get more warnings and errors diagnosed.
+
+ * Conversion from uchar[20] to struct object_id continues.
+
+ * By code restructuring of submodule merge in merge-recursive,
+   informational messages from the codepath are now given using the
+   same mechanism as other output, and honor the merge.verbosity
+   configuration.  The code also learned to give a few new messages
+   when a submodule three-way merge resolves cleanly when one side
+   records a descendant of the commit chosen by the other side.
+
+ * Avoid unchecked snprintf() to make future code auditing easier.
+   (merge ac4896f007 jk/snprintf-truncation later to maint).
+
+ * Many tests hardcode the raw object names, which would change once
+   we migrate away from SHA-1.  While some of them must test against
+   exact object names, most of them do not have to use hardcoded
+   constants in the test.  The latter kind of tests have been updated
+   to test the moral equivalent of the original without hardcoding the
+   actual object names.
+
+ * The list of commands with their various attributes were spread
+   across a few places in the build procedure, but it now is getting a
+   bit more consolidated to allow more automation.
+
+ * Quite a many tests assumed that newly created refs are made as
+   loose refs using the files backend, which have been updated to use
+   proper plumbing like rev-parse and update-ref, to avoid breakage
+   once we start using different ref backends.
+
+
+Also contains various documentation updates and code clean-ups.
+
+
+Fixes since v2.17
+-----------------
+
+ * "git shortlog cruft" aborted with a BUG message when run outside a
+   Git repository.  The command has been taught to complain about
+   extra and unwanted arguments on its command line instead in such a
+   case.
+   (merge 4aa0161e83 ma/shortlog-revparse later to maint).
+
+ * "git stash push -u -- <pathspec>" gave an unnecessary and confusing
+   error message when there was no tracked files that match the
+   <pathspec>, which has been fixed.
+   (merge 353278687e tg/stash-untracked-with-pathspec-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git tag --contains no-such-commit" gave a full list of options
+   after giving an error message.
+   (merge 3bb0923f06 ps/contains-id-error-message later to maint).
+
+ * "diff-highlight" filter (in contrib/) learned to understand "git log
+   --graph" output better.
+   (merge 4551fbba14 jk/diff-highlight-graph-fix later to maint).
+
+ * when refs that do not point at committish are given, "git
+   filter-branch" gave a misleading error messages.  This has been
+   corrected.
+   (merge f78ab355e7 yk/filter-branch-non-committish-refs later to maint).
+
+ * "git submodule status" misbehaved on a submodule that has been
+   removed from the working tree.
+   (merge 74b6bda32f rs/status-with-removed-submodule later to maint).
+
+ * When credential helper exits very quickly without reading its
+   input, it used to cause Git to die with SIGPIPE, which has been
+   fixed.
+   (merge a0d51e8d0e eb/cred-helper-ignore-sigpipe later to maint).
+
+ * "git rebase --keep-empty" still removed an empty commit if the
+   other side contained an empty commit (due to the "does an
+   equivalent patch exist already?" check), which has been corrected.
+   (merge 3d946165e1 pw/rebase-keep-empty-fixes later to maint).
+
+ * Some codepaths, including the refs API, get and keep relative
+   paths, that go out of sync when the process does chdir(2).  The
+   chdir-notify API is introduced to let these codepaths adjust these
+   cached paths to the new current directory.
+   (merge fb9c2d2703 jk/relative-directory-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "cd sub/dir && git commit ../path" ought to record the changes to
+   the file "sub/path", but this regressed long time ago.
+   (merge 86238e07ef bw/commit-partial-from-subdirectory-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Recent introduction of "--log-destination" option to "git daemon"
+   did not work well when the daemon was run under "--inetd" mode.
+   (merge e67d906d73 lw/daemon-log-destination later to maint).
+
+ * Small fix to the autoconf build procedure.
+   (merge 249482daf0 es/fread-reads-dir-autoconf-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Fix an unexploitable (because the oversized contents are not under
+   attacker's control) buffer overflow.
+   (merge d8579accfa bp/fsmonitor-bufsize-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Recent simplification of build procedure forgot a bit of tweak to
+   the build procedure of contrib/mw-to-git/
+   (merge d8698987f3 ab/simplify-perl-makefile later to maint).
+
+ * Moving a submodule that itself has submodule in it with "git mv"
+   forgot to make necessary adjustment to the nested sub-submodules;
+   now the codepath learned to recurse into the submodules.
+
+ * "git config --unset a.b", when "a.b" is the last variable in an
+   otherwise empty section "a", left an empty section "a" behind, and
+   worse yet, a subsequent "git config a.c value" did not reuse that
+   empty shell and instead created a new one.  These have been
+   (partially) corrected.
+   (merge c71d8bb38a js/empty-config-section-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git worktree remove" learned that "-f" is a shorthand for
+   "--force" option, just like for "git worktree add".
+   (merge d228eea514 sb/worktree-remove-opt-force later to maint).
+
+ * The completion script (in contrib/) learned to clear cached list of
+   command line options upon dot-sourcing it again in a more efficient
+   way.
+   (merge 94408dc71c sg/completion-clear-cached later to maint).
+
+ * "git svn" had a minor thinko/typo which has been fixed.
+   (merge 51db271587 ab/git-svn-get-record-typofix later to maint).
+
+ * During a "rebase -i" session, the code could give older timestamp
+   to commits created by later "pick" than an earlier "reword", which
+   has been corrected.
+   (merge 12f7babd6b js/ident-date-fix later to maint).
+
+ * "git submodule status" did not check the symbolic revision name it
+   computed for the submodule HEAD is not the NULL, and threw it at
+   printf routines, which has been corrected.
+   (merge 0b5e2ea7cf nd/submodule-status-fix later to maint).
+
+ * When fed input that already has In-Reply-To: and/or References:
+   headers and told to add the same information, "git send-email"
+   added these headers separately, instead of appending to an existing
+   one, which is a violation of the RFC.  This has been corrected.
+   (merge 256be1d3f0 sa/send-email-dedup-some-headers later to maint).
+
+ * "git fast-export" had a regression in v2.15.0 era where it skipped
+   some merge commits in certain cases, which has been corrected.
+   (merge be011bbe00 ma/fast-export-skip-merge-fix later to maint).
+
+ * The code did not propagate the terminal width to subprocesses via
+   COLUMNS environment variable, which it now does.  This caused
+   trouble to "git column" helper subprocess when "git tag --column=row"
+   tried to list the existing tags on a display with non-default width.
+   (merge b5d5a567fb nd/term-columns later to maint).
+
+ * We learned that our source files with ".pl" and ".py" extensions
+   are Perl and Python files respectively and changes to them are
+   better viewed as such with appropriate diff drivers.
+   (merge 7818b619e2 ab/perl-python-attrs later to maint).
+
+ * "git rebase -i" sometimes left intermediate "# This is a
+   combination of N commits" message meant for the human consumption
+   inside an editor in the final result in certain corner cases, which
+   has been fixed.
+   (merge 15ef69314d js/rebase-i-clean-msg-after-fixup-continue later to maint).
+
+ * A test to see if the filesystem normalizes UTF-8 filename has been
+   updated to check what we need to know in a more direct way, i.e. a
+   path created in NFC form can be accessed with NFD form (or vice
+   versa) to cope with APFS as well as HFS.
+   (merge 742ae10e35 tb/test-apfs-utf8-normalization later to maint).
+
+ * "git format-patch --cover --attach" created a broken MIME multipart
+   message for the cover letter, which has been fixed by keeping the
+   cover letter as plain text file.
+   (merge 50cd54ef4e bc/format-patch-cover-no-attach later to maint).
+
+ * The split-index feature had a long-standing and dormant bug in
+   certain use of the in-core merge machinery, which has been fixed.
+   (merge 7db118303a en/unpack-trees-split-index-fix later to maint).
+
+ * Asciidoctor gives a reasonable imitation for AsciiDoc, but does not
+   render illustration in a literal block correctly when indented with
+   HT by default. The problem is fixed by forcing 8-space tabs.
+   (merge 379805051d bc/asciidoctor-tab-width later to maint).
+
+ * Code clean-up to adjust to a more recent lockfile API convention that
+   allows lockfile instances kept on the stack.
+   (merge 0fa5a2ed8d ma/lockfile-cleanup later to maint).
+
+ * the_repository->index is not a allocated piece of memory but
+   repo_clear() indiscriminately attempted to free(3) it, which has
+   been corrected.
+   (merge 74373b5f10 nd/repo-clear-keep-the-index later to maint).
+
+ * Code clean-up to avoid non-standard-conformant pointer arithmetic.
+   (merge c112084af9 rs/no-null-ptr-arith-in-fast-export later to maint).
+
+ * Code clean-up to turn history traversal more robust in a
+   semi-corrupt repository.
+   (merge 8702b30fd7 jk/unavailable-can-be-missing later to maint).
+
+ * "git update-ref A B" is supposed to ensure that ref A does not yet
+   exist when B is a NULL OID, but this check was not done correctly
+   for pseudo-refs outside refs/ hierarchy, e.g. MERGE_HEAD.
+
+ * "git submodule update" and "git submodule add" supported the
+   "--reference" option to borrow objects from a neighbouring local
+   repository like "git clone" does, but lacked the more recent
+   invention "--dissociate".  Also "git submodule add" has been taught
+   to take the "--progress" option.
+   (merge a0ef29341a cf/submodule-progress-dissociate later to maint).
+
+ * Update credential-netrc helper (in contrib/) to allow customizing
+   the GPG used to decrypt the encrypted .netrc file.
+   (merge 786ef50a23 lm/credential-netrc later to maint).
+
+ * "git submodule update" attempts two different kinds of "git fetch"
+   against the upstream repository to grab a commit bound at the
+   submodule's path, but it incorrectly gave up if the first kind
+   (i.e. a normal fetch) failed, making the second "last resort" one
+   (i.e. fetching an exact commit object by object name) ineffective.
+   This has been corrected.
+   (merge e30d833671 sb/submodule-update-try-harder later to maint).
+
+ * Error behaviour of "git grep" when it cannot read the index was
+   inconsistent with other commands that uses the index, which has
+   been corrected to error out early.
+   (merge b2aa84c789 sb/grep-die-on-unreadable-index later to maint).
+
+ * We used to call regfree() after regcomp() failed in some codepaths,
+   which have been corrected.
+   (merge 17154b1576 ma/regex-no-regfree-after-comp-fail later to maint).
+
+ * The import-tars script (in contrib/) has been taught to handle
+   tarballs with overly long paths that use PAX extended headers.
+   (merge 12ecea46e3 pa/import-tars-long-names later to maint).
+
+ * "git rev-parse Y..." etc. misbehaved when given endpoints were
+   not committishes.
+   (merge 0ed556d38f en/rev-parse-invalid-range later to maint).
+
+ * "git pull --recurse-submodules --rebase", when the submodule
+   repository's history did not have anything common between ours and
+   the upstream's, failed to execute.  We need to fetch from them to
+   continue even in such a case.
+   (merge 4d36f88be7 jt/submodule-pull-recurse-rebase later to maint).
+
+ * "git remote update" can take both a single remote nickname and a
+   nickname for remote groups, but only one of them was documented.
+   (merge a97447a42a nd/remote-update-doc later to maint).
+
+ * "index-pack --strict" has been taught to make sure that it runs the
+   final object integrity checks after making the freshly indexed
+   packfile available to itself.
+   (merge 3737746120 jk/index-pack-maint later to maint).
+
+ * Make zlib inflate codepath more robust against versions of zlib
+   that clobber unused portion of outbuf.
+   (merge b611396e97 jl/zlib-restore-nul-termination later to maint).
+
+ * Fix old merge glitch in Documentation during v2.13-rc0 era.
+   (merge 28cb06020b mw/doc-merge-enumfix later to maint).
+
+ * The code to read compressed bitmap was not careful to avoid reading
+   past the end of the file, which has been corrected.
+   (merge 1140bf01ec jk/ewah-bounds-check later to maint).
+
+ * "make NO_ICONV=NoThanks" did not override NEEDS_LIBICONV
+   (i.e. linkage of -lintl, -liconv, etc. that are platform-specific
+   tweaks), which has been corrected.
+   (merge fdb1fbbc7d es/make-no-iconv later to maint).
+
+ * Other minor doc, test and build updates and code cleanups.
+   (merge 248f66ed8e nd/trace-with-env later to maint).
+   (merge 14ced5562c ys/bisect-object-id-missing-conversion-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 5988eb631a ab/doc-hash-brokenness later to maint).
+   (merge a4d4e32a70 pk/test-avoid-pipe-hiding-exit-status later to maint).
+   (merge 05e293c1ac jk/flockfile-stdio later to maint).
+   (merge e9184b0789 jk/t5561-missing-curl later to maint).
+   (merge b1801b85a3 nd/worktree-move later to maint).
+   (merge bbd374dd20 ak/bisect-doc-typofix later to maint).
+   (merge 4855f06fb3 mn/send-email-credential-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 8523b1e355 en/doc-typoes later to maint).
+   (merge 43b44ccfe7 js/t5404-path-fix later to maint).
+   (merge decf711fc1 ps/test-chmtime-get later to maint).
+   (merge 22d11a6e8e es/worktree-docs later to maint).
+   (merge 92a5dbbc22 tg/use-git-contacts later to maint).
+   (merge adc887221f tq/t1510 later to maint).
+   (merge bed21a8ad6 sg/doc-gc-quote-mismatch-fix later to maint).
+   (merge 73364e4f10 tz/doc-git-urls-reference later to maint).
+   (merge cd1e606bad bc/mailmap-self later to maint).
+   (merge f7997e3682 ao/config-api-doc later to maint).
+   (merge ee930754d8 jk/apply-p-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 011b648646 nd/pack-format-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 87a6bb701a sg/t5310-jgit-bitmap-test later to maint).
+   (merge f6b82970aa sg/t5516-fixes later to maint).
+   (merge 4362da078e sg/t7005-spaces-in-filenames-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge 7d0ee47c11 js/test-unset-prereq later to maint).
+   (merge 5356a3c354 ah/misc-doc-updates later to maint).
+   (merge 92c4a7a129 nd/completion-aliasfiletype-typofix later to maint).
+   (merge 58bd77b66a nd/pack-unreachable-objects-doc later to maint).
+   (merge 4ed79d5203 sg/t6500-no-redirect-of-stdin later to maint).
+   (merge 17b8a2d6cd jk/config-blob-sans-repo later to maint).
+   (merge 590551ca2c rd/tag-doc-lightweight later to maint).
+   (merge 44f560fc16 rd/init-typo later to maint).
+   (merge f156a0934a rd/p4-doc-markup-env later to maint).
+   (merge 2a00502b14 tg/doc-sec-list later to maint).
+   (merge 47cc91310a jk/submodule-fsck-loose-fixup later to maint).
+   (merge efde7b725c rd/comment-typofix-in-sha1-file later to maint).
+   (merge 7eedad15df rd/diff-options-typofix later to maint).
+   (merge 58ebd936cc km/doc-workflows-typofix later to maint).
+   (merge 30aa96cdf8 rd/doc-remote-tracking-with-hyphen later to maint).
+   (merge cf317877e3 ks/branch-set-upstream later to maint).
+   (merge 8de19d6be8 sg/t7406-chain-fix later to maint).
diff --git a/Documentation/RelNotes/2.19.0.txt b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.19.0.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2b45b6f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/RelNotes/2.19.0.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+Git 2.19 Release Notes
+======================
+
+Updates since v2.18
+-------------------
+
+UI, Workflows & Features
+
+ * "git diff" compares the index and the working tree.  For paths
+   added with intent-to-add bit, the command shows the full contents
+   of them as added, but the paths themselves were not marked as new
+   files.  They are now shown as new by default.
+
+   "git apply" learned the "--intent-to-add" option so that an
+   otherwise working-tree-only application of a patch will add new
+   paths to the index marked with the "intent-to-add" bit.
+
+
+Performance, Internal Implementation, Development Support etc.
+
+ * The bulk of "git submodule foreach" has been rewritten in C.
+
+ * The in-core "commit" object had an all-purpose "void *util" field,
+   which was tricky to use especially in library-ish part of the
+   code.  All of the existing uses of the field has been migrated to a
+   more dedicated "commit-slab" mechanism and the field is eliminated.
+
+ * A less often used command "git show-index" has been modernized.
+   (merge fb3010c31f jk/show-index later to maint).
+
+ * The conversion to pass "the_repository" and then "a_repository"
+   throughout the object access API continues.
+
+ * Continuing with the idea to programatically enumerate various
+   pieces of data required for command line completion, teach the
+   codebase to report the list of configuration variables
+   subcommands care about to help complete them.
+
+ * Separate "rebase -p" codepath out of "rebase -i" implementation to
+   slim down the latter and make it easier to manage.
+
+ * Make refspec parsing codepath more robust.
+
+ * Some flaky tests have been fixed.
+
+ * Continuing with the idea to programmatically enumerate various
+   pieces of data required for command line completion, the codebase
+   has been taught to enumerate options prefixed with "--no-" to
+   negate them.
+
+ * Build and test procedure for netrc credential helper (in contrib/)
+   has been updated.
+
+
+Fixes since v2.18
+-----------------
+
+ * "git remote update" can take both a single remote nickname and a
+   nickname for remote groups, and the completion script (in contrib/)
+   has been taught about it.
+   (merge 9cd4382ad5 ls/complete-remote-update-names later to maint).
+
+ * "git fetch --shallow-since=<cutoff>" that specifies the cut-off
+   point that is newer than the existing history used to end up
+   grabbing the entire history.  Such a request now errors out.
+   (merge e34de73c56 nd/reject-empty-shallow-request later to maint).
+
+ * Fix for 2.17-era regression around `core.safecrlf`.
+   (merge 6cb09125be as/safecrlf-quiet-fix later to maint).
+
+ * The recent addition of "partial clone" experimental feature kicked
+   in when it shouldn't, namely, when there is no partial-clone filter
+   defined even if extensions.partialclone is set.
+   (merge cac1137dc4 jh/partial-clone later to maint).
+
+ * "git send-pack --signed" (hence "git push --signed" over the http
+   transport) did not read user ident from the config mechanism to
+   determine whom to sign the push certificate as, which has been
+   corrected.
+   (merge d067d98887 ms/send-pack-honor-config later to maint).
+
+ * "git fetch-pack --all" used to unnecessarily fail upon seeing an
+   annotated tag that points at an object other than a commit.
+   (merge c12c9df527 jk/fetch-all-peeled-fix later to maint).
+
+ * When user edits the patch in "git add -p" and the user's editor is
+   set to strip trailing whitespaces indiscriminately, an empty line
+   that is unchanged in the patch would become completely empty
+   (instead of a line with a sole SP on it).  The code introduced in
+   Git 2.17 timeframe failed to parse such a patch, but now it learned
+   to notice the situation and cope with it.
+   (merge f4d35a6b49 pw/add-p-recount later to maint).
+
+ * The code to try seeing if a fetch is necessary in a submodule
+   during a fetch with --recurse-submodules got confused when the path
+   to the submodule was changed in the range of commits in the
+   superproject, sometimes showing "(null)".  This has been corrected.
+
+ * Code cleanup.
+   (merge aee9be2ebe sg/update-ref-stdin-cleanup later to maint).
+   (merge 037714252f jc/clean-after-sanity-tests later to maint).
diff --git a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
index 3ef3092..b44fd51 100644
--- a/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
+++ b/Documentation/SubmittingPatches
@@ -176,6 +176,12 @@
 [[send-patches]]
 === Sending your patches.
 
+:security-ml: footnoteref:[security-ml,The Git Security mailing list: git-security@googlegroups.com]
+
+Before sending any patches, please note that patches that may be
+security relevant should be submitted privately to the Git Security
+mailing list{security-ml}, instead of the public mailing list.
+
 Learn to use format-patch and send-email if possible.  These commands
 are optimized for the workflow of sending patches, avoiding many ways
 your existing e-mail client that is optimized for "multipart/*" mime
@@ -259,17 +265,24 @@
 that starts with `-----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE-----`.  That is
 not a text/plain, it's something else.
 
+:security-ml-ref: footnoteref:[security-ml]
+
+As mentioned at the beginning of the section, patches that may be
+security relevant should not be submitted to the public mailing list
+mentioned below, but should instead be sent privately to the Git
+Security mailing list{security-ml-ref}.
+
 Send your patch with "To:" set to the mailing list, with "cc:" listing
-people who are involved in the area you are touching (the output from
-+git blame _$path_+ and +git shortlog {litdd}no-merges _$path_+ would help to
+people who are involved in the area you are touching (the `git
+contacts` command in `contrib/contacts/` can help to
 identify them), to solicit comments and reviews.
 
-:1: footnote:[The current maintainer: gitster@pobox.com]
-:2: footnote:[The mailing list: git@vger.kernel.org]
+:current-maintainer: footnote:[The current maintainer: gitster@pobox.com]
+:git-ml: footnote:[The mailing list: git@vger.kernel.org]
 
 After the list reached a consensus that it is a good idea to apply the
-patch, re-send it with "To:" set to the maintainer{1} and "cc:" the
-list{2} for inclusion.
+patch, re-send it with "To:" set to the maintainer{current-maintainer} and "cc:" the
+list{git-ml} for inclusion.
 
 Do not forget to add trailers such as `Acked-by:`, `Reviewed-by:` and
 `Tested-by:` lines as necessary to credit people who helped your
@@ -285,7 +298,7 @@
 
 The sign-off is a simple line at the end of the explanation for
 the patch, which certifies that you wrote it or otherwise have
-the right to pass it on as a open-source patch.  The rules are
+the right to pass it on as an open-source patch.  The rules are
 pretty simple: if you can certify the below D-C-O:
 
 [[dco]]
@@ -390,7 +403,7 @@
 help you find out who they are.
 
 . You get comments and suggestions for improvements.  You may
-  even get them in a "on top of your change" patch form.
+  even get them in an "on top of your change" patch form.
 
 . Polish, refine, and re-send to the list and the people who
   spend their time to improve your patch.  Go back to step (2).
diff --git a/Documentation/config.txt b/Documentation/config.txt
index c1598ee..a32172a 100644
--- a/Documentation/config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/config.txt
@@ -41,11 +41,13 @@
 --------
 
 Subsection names are case sensitive and can contain any characters except
-newline (doublequote `"` and backslash can be included by escaping them
-as `\"` and `\\`, respectively).  Section headers cannot span multiple
-lines.  Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection.
-You can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you
-don't need to.
+newline and the null byte. Doublequote `"` and backslash can be included
+by escaping them as `\"` and `\\`, respectively. Backslashes preceding
+other characters are dropped when reading; for example, `\t` is read as
+`t` and `\0` is read as `0` Section headers cannot span multiple lines.
+Variables may belong directly to a section or to a given subsection. You
+can have `[section]` if you have `[section "subsection"]`, but you don't
+need to.
 
 There is also a deprecated `[section.subsection]` syntax. With this
 syntax, the subsection name is converted to lower-case and is also
@@ -352,8 +354,11 @@
 		Advice on what to do when you've accidentally added one
 		git repo inside of another.
 	ignoredHook::
-		Advice shown if an hook is ignored because the hook is not
+		Advice shown if a hook is ignored because the hook is not
 		set as executable.
+	waitingForEditor::
+		Print a message to the terminal whenever Git is waiting for
+		editor input from the user.
 --
 
 core.fileMode::
@@ -385,16 +390,19 @@
 	default mode is 'dotGitOnly'.
 
 core.ignoreCase::
-	If true, this option enables various workarounds to enable
+	Internal variable which enables various workarounds to enable
 	Git to work better on filesystems that are not case sensitive,
-	like FAT. For example, if a directory listing finds
-	"makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
+	like APFS, HFS+, FAT, NTFS, etc. For example, if a directory listing
+	finds "makefile" when Git expects "Makefile", Git will assume
 	it is really the same file, and continue to remember it as
 	"Makefile".
 +
 The default is false, except linkgit:git-clone[1] or linkgit:git-init[1]
 will probe and set core.ignoreCase true if appropriate when the repository
 is created.
++
+Git relies on the proper configuration of this variable for your operating
+and file system. Modifying this value may result in unexpected behavior.
 
 core.precomposeUnicode::
 	This option is only used by Mac OS implementation of Git.
@@ -525,6 +533,12 @@
 	This variable can be set to 'input',
 	in which case no output conversion is performed.
 
+core.checkRoundtripEncoding::
+	A comma and/or whitespace separated list of encodings that Git
+	performs UTF-8 round trip checks on if they are used in an
+	`working-tree-encoding` attribute (see linkgit:gitattributes[5]).
+	The default value is `SHIFT-JIS`.
+
 core.symlinks::
 	If false, symbolic links are checked out as small plain files that
 	contain the link text. linkgit:git-update-index[1] and
@@ -893,6 +907,10 @@
 This setting defaults to "refs/notes/commits", and it can be overridden by
 the `GIT_NOTES_REF` environment variable.  See linkgit:git-notes[1].
 
+core.commitGraph::
+	Enable git commit graph feature. Allows reading from the
+	commit-graph file.
+
 core.sparseCheckout::
 	Enable "sparse checkout" feature. See section "Sparse checkout" in
 	linkgit:git-read-tree[1] for more information.
@@ -1053,6 +1071,10 @@
 	"git pull" is run. See "pull.rebase" for doing this in a non
 	branch-specific manner.
 +
+When `merges`, pass the `--rebase-merges` option to 'git rebase'
+so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
+linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).
++
 When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
 so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
 by running 'git pull'.
@@ -1083,6 +1105,16 @@
 	A boolean to make git-clean do nothing unless given -f,
 	-i or -n.   Defaults to true.
 
+color.advice::
+	A boolean to enable/disable color in hints (e.g. when a push
+	failed, see `advice.*` for a list).  May be set to `always`,
+	`false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which case colors
+	are used only when the error output goes to a terminal. If
+	unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
+
+color.advice.hint::
+	Use customized color for hints.
+
 color.branch::
 	A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
 	linkgit:git-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
@@ -1133,7 +1165,8 @@
 color.decorate.<slot>::
 	Use customized color for 'git log --decorate' output.  `<slot>` is one
 	of `branch`, `remoteBranch`, `tag`, `stash` or `HEAD` for local
-	branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively.
+	branches, remote-tracking branches, tags, stash and HEAD, respectively
+	and `grafted` for grafted commits.
 
 color.grep::
 	When set to `always`, always highlight matches.  When `false` (or
@@ -1152,8 +1185,10 @@
 	filename prefix (when not using `-h`)
 `function`;;
 	function name lines (when using `-p`)
-`linenumber`;;
+`lineNumber`;;
 	line number prefix (when using `-n`)
+`column`;;
+	column number prefix (when using `--column`)
 `match`;;
 	matching text (same as setting `matchContext` and `matchSelected`)
 `matchContext`;;
@@ -1185,6 +1220,15 @@
 	A boolean to enable/disable colored output when the pager is in
 	use (default is true).
 
+color.push::
+	A boolean to enable/disable color in push errors. May be set to
+	`always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which
+	case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
+	If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
+
+color.push.error::
+	Use customized color for push errors.
+
 color.showBranch::
 	A boolean to enable/disable color in the output of
 	linkgit:git-show-branch[1]. May be set to `always`,
@@ -1213,6 +1257,42 @@
 	status short-format), or
 	`unmerged` (files which have unmerged changes).
 
+color.blame.repeatedLines::
+	Use the customized color for the part of git-blame output that
+	is repeated meta information per line (such as commit id,
+	author name, date and timezone). Defaults to cyan.
+
+color.blame.highlightRecent::
+	This can be used to color the metadata of a blame line depending
+	on age of the line.
++
+This setting should be set to a comma-separated list of color and date settings,
+starting and ending with a color, the dates should be set from oldest to newest.
+The metadata will be colored given the colors if the the line was introduced
+before the given timestamp, overwriting older timestamped colors.
++
+Instead of an absolute timestamp relative timestamps work as well, e.g.
+2.weeks.ago is valid to address anything older than 2 weeks.
++
+It defaults to 'blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red', which colors
+everything older than one year blue, recent changes between one month and
+one year old are kept white, and lines introduced within the last month are
+colored red.
+
+blame.coloring::
+	This determines the coloring scheme to be applied to blame
+	output. It can be 'repeatedLines', 'highlightRecent',
+	or 'none' which is the default.
+
+color.transport::
+	A boolean to enable/disable color when pushes are rejected. May be
+	set to `always`, `false` (or `never`) or `auto` (or `true`), in which
+	case colors are used only when the error output goes to a terminal.
+	If unset, then the value of `color.ui` is used (`auto` by default).
+
+color.transport.rejected::
+	Use customized color when a push was rejected.
+
 color.ui::
 	This variable determines the default value for variables such
 	as `color.diff` and `color.grep` that control the use of color
@@ -1338,6 +1418,14 @@
 credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP::
 	Tell git-credential-cache--daemon to ignore SIGHUP, instead of quitting.
 
+completion.commands::
+	This is only used by git-completion.bash to add or remove
+	commands from the list of completed commands. Normally only
+	porcelain commands and a few select others are completed. You
+	can add more commands, separated by space, in this
+	variable. Prefixing the command with '-' will remove it from
+	the existing list.
+
 include::diff-config.txt[]
 
 difftool.<tool>.path::
@@ -1393,7 +1481,16 @@
 
 fetch.prune::
 	If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the `--prune`
-	option was given on the command line.  See also `remote.<name>.prune`.
+	option was given on the command line.  See also `remote.<name>.prune`
+	and the PRUNING section of linkgit:git-fetch[1].
+
+fetch.pruneTags::
+	If true, fetch will automatically behave as if the
+	`refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*` refspec was provided when pruning,
+	if not set already. This allows for setting both this option
+	and `fetch.prune` to maintain a 1=1 mapping to upstream
+	refs. See also `remote.<name>.pruneTags` and the PRUNING
+	section of linkgit:git-fetch[1].
 
 fetch.output::
 	Control how ref update status is printed. Valid values are
@@ -1544,6 +1641,18 @@
 	Make `git gc --auto` return immediately and run in background
 	if the system supports it. Default is true.
 
+gc.bigPackThreshold::
+	If non-zero, all packs larger than this limit are kept when
+	`git gc` is run. This is very similar to `--keep-base-pack`
+	except that all packs that meet the threshold are kept, not
+	just the base pack. Defaults to zero. Common unit suffixes of
+	'k', 'm', or 'g' are supported.
++
+Note that if the number of kept packs is more than gc.autoPackLimit,
+this configuration variable is ignored, all packs except the base pack
+will be repacked. After this the number of packs should go below
+gc.autoPackLimit and gc.bigPackThreshold should be respected again.
+
 gc.logExpiry::
 	If the file gc.log exists, then `git gc --auto` won't run
 	unless that file is more than 'gc.logExpiry' old.  Default is
@@ -1694,6 +1803,9 @@
 grep.lineNumber::
 	If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
 
+grep.column::
+	If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default.
+
 grep.patternType::
 	Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
 	'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
@@ -1943,6 +2055,7 @@
 	- tlsv1.0
 	- tlsv1.1
 	- tlsv1.2
+	- tlsv1.3
 
 +
 Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_VERSION` environment variable.
@@ -1965,8 +2078,8 @@
 
 http.sslVerify::
 	Whether to verify the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
-	over HTTPS. Can be overridden by the `GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment
-	variable.
+	over HTTPS. Defaults to true. Can be overridden by the
+	`GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY` environment variable.
 
 http.sslCert::
 	File containing the SSL certificate when fetching or pushing
@@ -2407,6 +2520,7 @@
 pack.depth::
 	The maximum delta depth used by linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] when no
 	maximum depth is given on the command line. Defaults to 50.
+	Maximum value is 4095.
 
 pack.windowMemory::
 	The maximum size of memory that is consumed by each thread
@@ -2443,7 +2557,8 @@
 	The maximum size of a delta, that is cached in
 	linkgit:git-pack-objects[1]. This cache is used to speed up the
 	writing object phase by not having to recompute the final delta
-	result once the best match for all objects is found. Defaults to 1000.
+	result once the best match for all objects is found.
+	Defaults to 1000. Maximum value is 65535.
 
 pack.threads::
 	Specifies the number of threads to spawn when searching for best
@@ -2602,6 +2717,10 @@
 	pull" is run. See "branch.<name>.rebase" for setting this on a
 	per-branch basis.
 +
+When `merges`, pass the `--rebase-merges` option to 'git rebase'
+so that the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
+linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).
++
 When preserve, also pass `--preserve-merges` along to 'git rebase'
 so that locally committed merge commits will not be flattened
 by running 'git pull'.
@@ -2733,36 +2852,7 @@
 	is retained. You may override this configuration at time of push by
 	specifying '--recurse-submodules=check|on-demand|no'.
 
-rebase.stat::
-	Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
-	rebase. False by default.
-
-rebase.autoSquash::
-	If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
-
-rebase.autoStash::
-	When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry
-	before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
-	ends.  This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
-	However, use with care: the final stash application after a
-	successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
-	Defaults to false.
-
-rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
-	If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
-	commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
-	rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print
-	the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase
-	--edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to
-	"ignore", no checking is done.
-	To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`
-	command in the todo-list.
-	Defaults to "ignore".
-
-rebase.instructionFormat::
-	A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for
-	the instruction list during an interactive rebase.  The format will automatically
-	have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
+include::rebase-config.txt[]
 
 receive.advertiseAtomic::
 	By default, git-receive-pack will advertise the atomic push
@@ -2969,6 +3059,15 @@
 	remote (as if the `--prune` option was given on the command line).
 	Overrides `fetch.prune` settings, if any.
 
+remote.<name>.pruneTags::
+	When set to true, fetching from this remote by default will also
+	remove any local tags that no longer exist on the remote if pruning
+	is activated in general via `remote.<name>.prune`, `fetch.prune` or
+	`--prune`. Overrides `fetch.pruneTags` settings, if any.
++
+See also `remote.<name>.prune` and the PRUNING section of
+linkgit:git-fetch[1].
+
 remotes.<group>::
 	The list of remotes which are fetched by "git remote update
 	<group>".  See linkgit:git-remote[1].
@@ -3124,6 +3223,18 @@
 	behavior of linkgit:git-status[1] in Git 1.8.4 and previous.
 	Defaults to false.
 
+status.renameLimit::
+	The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
+	in linkgit:git-status[1] and linkgit:git-commit[1]. Defaults to
+	the value of diff.renameLimit.
+
+status.renames::
+	Whether and how Git detects renames in linkgit:git-status[1] and
+	linkgit:git-commit[1] .  If set to "false", rename detection is
+	disabled. If set to "true", basic rename detection is enabled.
+	If set to "copies" or "copy", Git will detect copies, as well.
+	Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
+
 status.showStash::
 	If set to true, linkgit:git-status[1] will display the number of
 	entries currently stashed away.
@@ -3225,16 +3336,18 @@
 submodule.<name>.active::
 	Boolean value indicating if the submodule is of interest to git
 	commands.  This config option takes precedence over the
-	submodule.active config option.
+	submodule.active config option. See linkgit:gitsubmodules[7] for
+	details.
 
 submodule.active::
 	A repeated field which contains a pathspec used to match against a
 	submodule's path to determine if the submodule is of interest to git
-	commands.
+	commands. See linkgit:gitsubmodules[7] for details.
 
 submodule.recurse::
 	Specifies if commands recurse into submodules by default. This
-	applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option.
+	applies to all commands that have a `--recurse-submodules` option,
+	except `clone`.
 	Defaults to false.
 
 submodule.fetchJobs::
@@ -3367,6 +3480,10 @@
 	was run. I.e., `upload-pack` will feed input intended for
 	`pack-objects` to the hook, and expects a completed packfile on
 	stdout.
+
+uploadpack.allowFilter::
+	If this option is set, `upload-pack` will support partial
+	clone and partial fetch object filtering.
 +
 Note that this configuration variable is ignored if it is seen in the
 repository-level config (this is a safety measure against fetching from
@@ -3468,3 +3585,13 @@
 	Specify a web browser that may be used by some commands.
 	Currently only linkgit:git-instaweb[1] and linkgit:git-help[1]
 	may use it.
+
+worktree.guessRemote::
+	With `add`, if no branch argument, and neither of `-b` nor
+	`-B` nor `--detach` are given, the command defaults to
+	creating a new branch from HEAD.  If `worktree.guessRemote` is
+	set to true, `worktree add` tries to find a remote-tracking
+	branch whose name uniquely matches the new branch name.  If
+	such a branch exists, it is checked out and set as "upstream"
+	for the new branch.  If no such match can be found, it falls
+	back to creating a new branch from the current HEAD.
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-config.txt b/Documentation/diff-config.txt
index 5ca942a..77caa66 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-config.txt
@@ -112,7 +112,8 @@
 
 diff.renameLimit::
 	The number of files to consider when performing the copy/rename
-	detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option `-l`.
+	detection; equivalent to the 'git diff' option `-l`. This setting
+	has no effect if rename detection is turned off.
 
 diff.renames::
 	Whether and how Git detects renames.  If set to "false",
diff --git a/Documentation/diff-options.txt b/Documentation/diff-options.txt
index 3c93c21..4106490 100644
--- a/Documentation/diff-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/diff-options.txt
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
 endif::git-format-patch[]
 
 --indent-heuristic::
-	Enable the heuristic that shift diff hunk boundaries to make patches
+	Enable the heuristic that shifts diff hunk boundaries to make patches
 	easier to read. This is the default.
 
 --no-indent-heuristic::
@@ -80,6 +80,16 @@
 --histogram::
 	Generate a diff using the "histogram diff" algorithm.
 
+--anchored=<text>::
+	Generate a diff using the "anchored diff" algorithm.
++
+This option may be specified more than once.
++
+If a line exists in both the source and destination, exists only once,
+and starts with this text, this algorithm attempts to prevent it from
+appearing as a deletion or addition in the output. It uses the "patience
+diff" algorithm internally.
+
 --diff-algorithm={patience|minimal|histogram|myers}::
 	Choose a diff algorithm. The variants are as follows:
 +
@@ -96,7 +106,7 @@
 	low-occurrence common elements".
 --
 +
-For instance, if you configured diff.algorithm variable to a
+For instance, if you configured the `diff.algorithm` variable to a
 non-default value and want to use the default one, then you
 have to use `--diff-algorithm=default` option.
 
@@ -118,6 +128,14 @@
 These parameters can also be set individually with `--stat-width=<width>`,
 `--stat-name-width=<name-width>` and `--stat-count=<count>`.
 
+--compact-summary::
+	Output a condensed summary of extended header information such
+	as file creations or deletions ("new" or "gone", optionally "+l"
+	if it's a symlink) and mode changes ("+x" or "-x" for adding
+	or removing executable bit respectively) in diffstat. The
+	information is put between the filename part and the graph
+	part. Implies `--stat`.
+
 --numstat::
 	Similar to `--stat`, but shows number of added and
 	deleted lines in decimal notation and pathname without
@@ -332,7 +350,7 @@
 	Warn if changes introduce conflict markers or whitespace errors.
 	What are considered whitespace errors is controlled by `core.whitespace`
 	configuration.  By default, trailing whitespaces (including
-	lines that solely consist of whitespaces) and a space character
+	lines that consist solely of whitespaces) and a space character
 	that is immediately followed by a tab character inside the
 	initial indent of the line are considered whitespace errors.
 	Exits with non-zero status if problems are found. Not compatible
@@ -346,7 +364,7 @@
 	this option is not given, and the configuration variable
 	`diff.wsErrorHighlight` is not set, only whitespace errors in
 	`new` lines are highlighted. The whitespace errors are colored
-	whith `color.diff.whitespace`.
+	with `color.diff.whitespace`.
 
 endif::git-format-patch[]
 
@@ -459,6 +477,12 @@
 +
 Also, these upper-case letters can be downcased to exclude.  E.g.
 `--diff-filter=ad` excludes added and deleted paths.
++
+Note that not all diffs can feature all types. For instance, diffs
+from the index to the working tree can never have Added entries
+(because the set of paths included in the diff is limited by what is in
+the index).  Similarly, copied and renamed entries cannot appear if
+detection for those types is disabled.
 
 -S<string>::
 	Look for differences that change the number of occurrences of
@@ -492,6 +516,15 @@
 See the 'pickaxe' entry in linkgit:gitdiffcore[7] for more
 information.
 
+--find-object=<object-id>::
+	Look for differences that change the number of occurrences of
+	the specified object. Similar to `-S`, just the argument is different
+	in that it doesn't search for a specific string but for a specific
+	object id.
++
+The object can be a blob or a submodule commit. It implies the `-t` option in
+`git-log` to also find trees.
+
 --pickaxe-all::
 	When `-S` or `-G` finds a change, show all the changes in that
 	changeset, not just the files that contain the change
@@ -500,6 +533,7 @@
 --pickaxe-regex::
 	Treat the <string> given to `-S` as an extended POSIX regular
 	expression to match.
+
 endif::git-format-patch[]
 
 -O<orderfile>::
@@ -534,7 +568,7 @@
 --
 +
 Patterns have the same syntax and semantics as patterns used for
-fnmantch(3) without the FNM_PATHNAME flag, except a pathname also
+fnmatch(3) without the FNM_PATHNAME flag, except a pathname also
 matches a pattern if removing any number of the final pathname
 components matches the pattern.  For example, the pattern "`foo*bar`"
 matches "`fooasdfbar`" and "`foo/bar/baz/asdf`" but not "`foobarx`".
@@ -558,7 +592,7 @@
 	Treat all files as text.
 
 --ignore-cr-at-eol::
-	Ignore carrige-return at the end of line when doing a comparison.
+	Ignore carriage-return at the end of line when doing a comparison.
 
 --ignore-space-at-eol::
 	Ignore changes in whitespace at EOL.
diff --git a/Documentation/fetch-options.txt b/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
index fb6bebb..97d3217 100644
--- a/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/fetch-options.txt
@@ -73,7 +73,22 @@
 	are fetched due to an explicit refspec (either on the command
 	line or in the remote configuration, for example if the remote
 	was cloned with the --mirror option), then they are also
-	subject to pruning.
+	subject to pruning. Supplying `--prune-tags` is a shorthand for
+	providing the tag refspec.
++
+See the PRUNING section below for more details.
+
+-P::
+--prune-tags::
+	Before fetching, remove any local tags that no longer exist on
+	the remote if `--prune` is enabled. This option should be used
+	more carefully, unlike `--prune` it will remove any local
+	references (local tags) that have been created. This option is
+	a shorthand for providing the explicit tag refspec along with
+	`--prune`, see the discussion about that in its documentation.
++
+See the PRUNING section below for more details.
+
 endif::git-pull[]
 
 ifndef::git-pull[]
@@ -173,6 +188,14 @@
 	is specified. This flag forces progress status even if the
 	standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.
 
+-o <option>::
+--server-option=<option>::
+	Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
+	protocol version 2.  The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
+	character.
+	When multiple `--server-option=<option>` are given, they are all
+	sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
+
 -4::
 --ipv4::
 	Use IPv4 addresses only, ignoring IPv6 addresses.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-add.txt b/Documentation/git-add.txt
index d50fa33..45652fe 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-add.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-add.txt
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
 	for command-line options).
 
 
-Configuration
+CONFIGURATION
 -------------
 
 The optional configuration variable `core.excludesFile` indicates a path to a
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@
 listing the files explicitly), it does not consider
 `subdir/git-foo.sh`.
 
-Interactive mode
+INTERACTIVE MODE
 ----------------
 When the command enters the interactive mode, it shows the
 output of the 'status' subcommand, and then goes into its
diff --git a/Documentation/git-am.txt b/Documentation/git-am.txt
index 12879e4..6f6c34b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-am.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-am.txt
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 	 [--exclude=<path>] [--include=<path>] [--reject] [-q | --quiet]
 	 [--[no-]scissors] [-S[<keyid>]] [--patch-format=<format>]
 	 [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]
-'git am' (--continue | --skip | --abort)
+'git am' (--continue | --skip | --abort | --quit | --show-current-patch)
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -167,6 +167,14 @@
 --abort::
 	Restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
 
+--quit::
+	Abort the patching operation but keep HEAD and the index
+	untouched.
+
+--show-current-patch::
+	Show the patch being applied when "git am" is stopped because
+	of conflicts.
+
 DISCUSSION
 ----------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-annotate.txt b/Documentation/git-annotate.txt
index 05fd482..e44a831 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-annotate.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-annotate.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git annotate' [options] file [revision]
+'git annotate' [<options>] <file> [<revision>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-apply.txt b/Documentation/git-apply.txt
index 4ebc3d3..b9aa390 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-apply.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-apply.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git apply' [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index] [--3way]
+'git apply' [--stat] [--numstat] [--summary] [--check] [--index | --intent-to-add] [--3way]
 	  [--apply] [--no-add] [--build-fake-ancestor=<file>] [-R | --reverse]
 	  [--allow-binary-replacement | --binary] [--reject] [-z]
 	  [-p<n>] [-C<n>] [--inaccurate-eof] [--recount] [--cached]
@@ -74,6 +74,14 @@
 	cached data, apply the patch, and store the result in the index
 	without using the working tree. This implies `--index`.
 
+--intent-to-add::
+	When applying the patch only to the working tree, mark new
+	files to be added to the index later (see `--intent-to-add`
+	option in linkgit:git-add[1]). This option is ignored unless
+	running in a Git repository and `--index` is not specified.
+	Note that `--index` could be implied by other options such
+	as `--cached` or `--3way`.
+
 -3::
 --3way::
 	When the patch does not apply cleanly, fall back on 3-way merge if
@@ -113,8 +121,10 @@
 linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
 -p<n>::
-	Remove <n> leading slashes from traditional diff paths. The
-	default is 1.
+	Remove <n> leading path components (separated by slashes) from
+	traditional diff paths. E.g., with `-p2`, a patch against
+	`a/dir/file` will be applied directly to `file`. The default is
+	1.
 
 -C<n>::
 	Ensure at least <n> lines of surrounding context match before
@@ -240,7 +250,7 @@
 the `--unsafe-paths` option to override this safety check.  This option
 has no effect when `--index` or `--cached` is in use.
 
-Configuration
+CONFIGURATION
 -------------
 
 apply.ignoreWhitespace::
@@ -251,7 +261,7 @@
 	When no `--whitespace` flag is given from the command
 	line, this configuration item is used as the default.
 
-Submodules
+SUBMODULES
 ----------
 If the patch contains any changes to submodules then 'git apply'
 treats these changes as follows.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-bisect-lk2009.txt b/Documentation/git-bisect-lk2009.txt
index 78479b0..0f9ef2f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-bisect-lk2009.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-bisect-lk2009.txt
@@ -1103,7 +1103,7 @@
 Combining test suites, git bisect and other systems together
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-We have seen that test suites an git bisect are very powerful when
+We have seen that test suites and git bisect are very powerful when
 used together. It can be even more powerful if you can combine them
 with other systems.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-bisect.txt b/Documentation/git-bisect.txt
index 4a1417b..4b45d83 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-bisect.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-bisect.txt
@@ -165,8 +165,8 @@
 git bisect terms
 ------------------------------------------------
 
-You can get just the old (respectively new) term with `git bisect term
---term-old` or `git bisect term --term-good`.
+You can get just the old (respectively new) term with `git bisect terms
+--term-old` or `git bisect terms --term-good`.
 
 If you would like to use your own terms instead of "bad"/"good" or
 "new"/"old", you can choose any names you like (except existing bisect
diff --git a/Documentation/git-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-branch.txt
index b3084c9..1072ca0 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-branch.txt
@@ -91,7 +91,6 @@
 -D::
 	Shortcut for `--delete --force`.
 
--l::
 --create-reflog::
 	Create the branch's reflog.  This activates recording of
 	all changes made to the branch ref, enabling use of date
@@ -101,6 +100,8 @@
 	The negated form `--no-create-reflog` only overrides an earlier
 	`--create-reflog`, but currently does not negate the setting of
 	`core.logAllRefUpdates`.
++
+The `-l` option is a deprecated synonym for `--create-reflog`.
 
 -f::
 --force::
@@ -287,7 +288,7 @@
 `--list` is used or implied. The default is to use a pager.
 See linkgit:git-config[1].
 
-Examples
+EXAMPLES
 --------
 
 Start development from a known tag::
@@ -318,7 +319,7 @@
 is currently checked out) does not have all commits from the test branch.
 
 
-Notes
+NOTES
 -----
 
 If you are creating a branch that you want to checkout immediately, it is
diff --git a/Documentation/git-bundle.txt b/Documentation/git-bundle.txt
index 3a8120c..7d6c9dc 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-bundle.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-bundle.txt
@@ -92,8 +92,8 @@
 to contain objects already in the destination, as these are ignored
 when unpacking at the destination.
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 Assume you want to transfer the history from a repository R1 on machine A
 to another repository R2 on machine B.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-cat-file.txt b/Documentation/git-cat-file.txt
index fb09cd6..f90f09b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-cat-file.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-cat-file.txt
@@ -42,8 +42,9 @@
 	<object>.
 
 -e::
-	Suppress all output; instead exit with zero status if <object>
-	exists and is a valid object.
+	Exit with zero status if <object> exists and is a valid
+	object. If <object> is of an invalid format exit with non-zero and
+	emits an error on stderr.
 
 -p::
 	Pretty-print the contents of <object> based on its type.
@@ -168,7 +169,7 @@
 
 If `-s` is specified, the size of the <object> in bytes.
 
-If `-e` is specified, no output.
+If `-e` is specified, no output, unless the <object> is malformed.
 
 If `-p` is specified, the contents of <object> are pretty-printed.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-check-attr.txt b/Documentation/git-check-attr.txt
index aa3b2bf..3c05782 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-check-attr.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-check-attr.txt
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git check-attr' [-a | --all | attr...] [--] pathname...
-'git check-attr' --stdin [-z] [-a | --all | attr...]
+'git check-attr' [-a | --all | <attr>...] [--] <pathname>...
+'git check-attr' --stdin [-z] [-a | --all | <attr>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-check-ignore.txt b/Documentation/git-check-ignore.txt
index 611754f..8b42cb3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-check-ignore.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-check-ignore.txt
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git check-ignore' [options] pathname...
-'git check-ignore' [options] --stdin
+'git check-ignore' [<options>] <pathname>...
+'git check-ignore' [<options>] --stdin
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-check-mailmap.txt b/Documentation/git-check-mailmap.txt
index 39028ee..aa2055d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-check-mailmap.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-check-mailmap.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git check-mailmap' [options] <contact>...
+'git check-mailmap' [<options>] <contact>...
 
 
 DESCRIPTION
diff --git a/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt b/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
index cf0a0b7..d9de992 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-check-ref-format.txt
@@ -79,16 +79,21 @@
 
 With the `--branch` option, the command takes a name and checks if
 it can be used as a valid branch name (e.g. when creating a new
-branch).  The rule `git check-ref-format --branch $name` implements
+branch). But be cautious when using the
+previous checkout syntax that may refer to a detached HEAD state.
+The rule `git check-ref-format --branch $name` implements
 may be stricter than what `git check-ref-format refs/heads/$name`
 says (e.g. a dash may appear at the beginning of a ref component,
 but it is explicitly forbidden at the beginning of a branch name).
 When run with `--branch` option in a repository, the input is first
-expanded for the ``previous branch syntax''
-`@{-n}`.  For example, `@{-1}` is a way to refer the last branch you
-were on.  This option should be used by porcelains to accept this
-syntax anywhere a branch name is expected, so they can act as if you
-typed the branch name.
+expanded for the ``previous checkout syntax''
+`@{-n}`.  For example, `@{-1}` is a way to refer the last thing that
+was checked out using "git checkout" operation. This option should be
+used by porcelains to accept this syntax anywhere a branch name is
+expected, so they can act as if you typed the branch name. As an
+exception note that, the ``previous checkout operation'' might result
+in a commit object name when the N-th last thing checked out was not
+a branch.
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
@@ -116,7 +121,7 @@
 EXAMPLES
 --------
 
-* Print the name of the previous branch:
+* Print the name of the previous thing checked out:
 +
 ------------
 $ git check-ref-format --branch @{-1}
diff --git a/Documentation/git-clone.txt b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
index 83c8e9b3..a55536f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-clone.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-clone.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 	  [-o <name>] [-b <name>] [-u <upload-pack>] [--reference <repository>]
 	  [--dissociate] [--separate-git-dir <git dir>]
 	  [--depth <depth>] [--[no-]single-branch] [--no-tags]
-	  [--recurse-submodules] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
+	  [--recurse-submodules[=<pathspec>]] [--[no-]shallow-submodules]
 	  [--jobs <n>] [--] <repository> [<directory>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -231,14 +231,17 @@
 	After the clone is created, initialize and clone submodules
 	within based on the provided pathspec.  If no pathspec is
 	provided, all submodules are initialized and cloned.
-	Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default
-	settings.  The resulting clone has `submodule.active` set to
+	This option can be given multiple times for pathspecs consisting
+	of multiple entries.  The resulting clone has `submodule.active` set to
 	the provided pathspec, or "." (meaning all submodules) if no
-	pathspec is provided.  This is equivalent to running
-	`git submodule update --init --recursive` immediately after
-	the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned
-	repository does not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of
-	`--no-checkout`/`-n`, `--bare`, or `--mirror` is given)
+	pathspec is provided.
++
+Submodules are initialized and cloned using their default settings. This is
+equivalent to running
+`git submodule update --init --recursive <pathspec>` immediately after
+the clone is finished. This option is ignored if the cloned repository does
+not have a worktree/checkout (i.e. if any of `--no-checkout`/`-n`, `--bare`,
+or `--mirror` is given)
 
 --[no-]shallow-submodules::
 	All submodules which are cloned will be shallow with a depth of 1.
@@ -257,7 +260,7 @@
 
 <repository>::
 	The (possibly remote) repository to clone from.  See the
-	<<URLS,URLS>> section below for more information on specifying
+	<<URLS,GIT URLS>> section below for more information on specifying
 	repositories.
 
 <directory>::
@@ -270,7 +273,7 @@
 :git-clone: 1
 include::urls.txt[]
 
-Examples
+EXAMPLES
 --------
 
 * Clone from upstream:
diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit-graph.txt b/Documentation/git-commit-graph.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4c97b55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit-graph.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+git-commit-graph(1)
+===================
+
+NAME
+----
+git-commit-graph - Write and verify Git commit graph files
+
+
+SYNOPSIS
+--------
+[verse]
+'git commit-graph read' [--object-dir <dir>]
+'git commit-graph write' <options> [--object-dir <dir>]
+
+
+DESCRIPTION
+-----------
+
+Manage the serialized commit graph file.
+
+
+OPTIONS
+-------
+--object-dir::
+	Use given directory for the location of packfiles and commit graph
+	file. This parameter exists to specify the location of an alternate
+	that only has the objects directory, not a full .git directory. The
+	commit graph file is expected to be at <dir>/info/commit-graph and
+	the packfiles are expected to be in <dir>/pack.
+
+
+COMMANDS
+--------
+'write'::
+
+Write a commit graph file based on the commits found in packfiles.
++
+With the `--stdin-packs` option, generate the new commit graph by
+walking objects only in the specified pack-indexes. (Cannot be combined
+with --stdin-commits.)
++
+With the `--stdin-commits` option, generate the new commit graph by
+walking commits starting at the commits specified in stdin as a list
+of OIDs in hex, one OID per line. (Cannot be combined with
+--stdin-packs.)
++
+With the `--append` option, include all commits that are present in the
+existing commit-graph file.
+
+'read'::
+
+Read a graph file given by the commit-graph file and output basic
+details about the graph file. Used for debugging purposes.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
+--------
+
+* Write a commit graph file for the packed commits in your local .git folder.
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git commit-graph write
+------------------------------------------------
+
+* Write a graph file, extending the current graph file using commits
+* in <pack-index>.
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ echo <pack-index> | git commit-graph write --stdin-packs
+------------------------------------------------
+
+* Write a graph file containing all reachable commits.
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git show-ref -s | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits
+------------------------------------------------
+
+* Write a graph file containing all commits in the current
+* commit-graph file along with those reachable from HEAD.
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git rev-parse HEAD | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits --append
+------------------------------------------------
+
+* Read basic information from the commit-graph file.
++
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git commit-graph read
+------------------------------------------------
+
+
+GIT
+---
+Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-commit.txt b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
index 8c74a2c..f970a43 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-commit.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-commit.txt
@@ -144,6 +144,8 @@
 	Use the given <msg> as the commit message.
 	If multiple `-m` options are given, their values are
 	concatenated as separate paragraphs.
++
+The `-m` option is mutually exclusive with `-c`, `-C`, and `-F`.
 
 -t <file>::
 --template=<file>::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-config.txt b/Documentation/git-config.txt
index 14da5fc..18ddc78 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-config.txt
@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] name [value [value_regex]]
-'git config' [<file-option>] [type] --add name value
-'git config' [<file-option>] [type] --replace-all name value [value_regex]
-'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get name [value_regex]
-'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get-all name [value_regex]
-'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] [--name-only] --get-regexp name_regex [value_regex]
-'git config' [<file-option>] [type] [-z|--null] --get-urlmatch name URL
+'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] name [value [value_regex]]
+'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] --add name value
+'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] --replace-all name value [value_regex]
+'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get name [value_regex]
+'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] --get-all name [value_regex]
+'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [--show-origin] [-z|--null] [--name-only] --get-regexp name_regex [value_regex]
+'git config' [<file-option>] [--type=<type>] [-z|--null] --get-urlmatch name URL
 'git config' [<file-option>] --unset name [value_regex]
 'git config' [<file-option>] --unset-all name [value_regex]
 'git config' [<file-option>] --rename-section old_name new_name
@@ -38,12 +38,10 @@
 you want to handle the lines that do *not* match the regex, just
 prepend a single exclamation mark in front (see also <<EXAMPLES>>).
 
-The type specifier can be either `--int` or `--bool`, to make
-'git config' ensure that the variable(s) are of the given type and
-convert the value to the canonical form (simple decimal number for int,
-a "true" or "false" string for bool), or `--path`, which does some
-path expansion (see `--path` below).  If no type specifier is passed, no
-checks or transformations are performed on the value.
+The `--type=<type>` option instructs 'git config' to ensure that incoming and
+outgoing values are canonicalize-able under the given <type>.  If no
+`--type=<type>` is given, no canonicalization will be performed. Callers may
+unset an existing `--type` specifier with `--no-type`.
 
 When reading, the values are read from the system, global and
 repository local configuration files by default, and options
@@ -160,30 +158,43 @@
 --list::
 	List all variables set in config file, along with their values.
 
+--type <type>::
+  'git config' will ensure that any input or output is valid under the given
+  type constraint(s), and will canonicalize outgoing values in `<type>`'s
+  canonical form.
++
+Valid `<type>`'s include:
++
+- 'bool': canonicalize values as either "true" or "false".
+- 'int': canonicalize values as simple decimal numbers. An optional suffix of
+  'k', 'm', or 'g' will cause the value to be multiplied by 1024, 1048576, or
+  1073741824 upon input.
+- 'bool-or-int': canonicalize according to either 'bool' or 'int', as described
+  above.
+- 'path': canonicalize by adding a leading `~` to the value of `$HOME` and
+  `~user` to the home directory for the specified user. This specifier has no
+  effect when setting the value (but you can use `git config section.variable
+  ~/` from the command line to let your shell do the expansion.)
+- 'expiry-date': canonicalize by converting from a fixed or relative date-string
+  to a timestamp. This specifier has no effect when setting the value.
+- 'color': When getting a value, canonicalize by converting to an ANSI color
+  escape sequence. When setting a value, a sanity-check is performed to ensure
+  that the given value is canonicalize-able as an ANSI color, but it is written
+  as-is.
++
+
 --bool::
-	'git config' will ensure that the output is "true" or "false"
-
 --int::
-	'git config' will ensure that the output is a simple
-	decimal number.  An optional value suffix of 'k', 'm', or 'g'
-	in the config file will cause the value to be multiplied
-	by 1024, 1048576, or 1073741824 prior to output.
-
 --bool-or-int::
-	'git config' will ensure that the output matches the format of
-	either --bool or --int, as described above.
-
 --path::
-	`git config` will expand a leading `~` to the value of
-	`$HOME`, and `~user` to the home directory for the
-	specified user.  This option has no effect when setting the
-	value (but you can use `git config section.variable ~/`
-	from the command line to let your shell do the expansion).
-
 --expiry-date::
-	`git config` will ensure that the output is converted from
-	a fixed or relative date-string to a timestamp. This option
-	has no effect when setting the value.
+  Historical options for selecting a type specifier. Prefer instead `--type`,
+  (see: above).
+
+--no-type::
+  Un-sets the previously set type specifier (if one was previously set). This
+  option requests that 'git config' not canonicalize the retrieved variable.
+  `--no-type` has no effect without `--type=<type>` or `--<type>`.
 
 -z::
 --null::
@@ -221,6 +232,8 @@
 	output it as the ANSI color escape sequence to the standard
 	output.  The optional `default` parameter is used instead, if
 	there is no color configured for `name`.
++
+`--type=color [--default=<default>]` is preferred over `--get-color`.
 
 -e::
 --edit::
@@ -233,6 +246,16 @@
 	using `--file`, `--global`, etc) and `on` when searching all
 	config files.
 
+--default <value>::
+  When using `--get`, and the requested variable is not found, behave as if
+  <value> were the value assigned to the that variable.
+
+CONFIGURATION
+-------------
+`pager.config` is only respected when listing configuration, i.e., when
+using `--list` or any of the `--get-*` which may return multiple results.
+The default is to use a pager.
+
 [[FILES]]
 FILES
 -----
diff --git a/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt b/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
index 2b85826..0216c18 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-credential-cache.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 -----------------------------
-git config credential.helper 'cache [options]'
+git config credential.helper 'cache [<options>]'
 -----------------------------
 
 DESCRIPTION
diff --git a/Documentation/git-credential-store.txt b/Documentation/git-credential-store.txt
index 25fb963..693dd9d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-credential-store.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-credential-store.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 -------------------
-git config credential.helper 'store [options]'
+git config credential.helper 'store [<options>]'
 -------------------
 
 DESCRIPTION
diff --git a/Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt b/Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt
index ba90066..f98b7c6 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-cvsserver.txt
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 Usage:
 
 [verse]
-'git-cvsserver' [options] [pserver|server] [<directory> ...]
+'git-cvsserver' [<options>] [pserver|server] [<directory> ...]
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
@@ -207,7 +207,7 @@
 ------
 
 [[dbbackend]]
-Database Backend
+DATABASE BACKEND
 ----------------
 
 'git-cvsserver' uses one database per Git head (i.e. CVS module) to
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@
 When these environment variables are set, the corresponding
 command-line arguments may not be used.
 
-Eclipse CVS Client Notes
+ECLIPSE CVS CLIENT NOTES
 ------------------------
 
 To get a checkout with the Eclipse CVS client:
@@ -346,7 +346,7 @@
 the cvs utility on the server with 'git-cvsserver' or manipulate your `.bashrc`
 so that calling 'cvs' effectively calls 'git-cvsserver'.
 
-Clients known to work
+CLIENTS KNOWN TO WORK
 ---------------------
 
 - CVS 1.12.9 on Debian
@@ -354,7 +354,7 @@
 - Eclipse 3.0, 3.1.2 on MacOSX (see Eclipse CVS Client Notes)
 - TortoiseCVS
 
-Operations supported
+OPERATIONS SUPPORTED
 --------------------
 
 All the operations required for normal use are supported, including
@@ -424,7 +424,7 @@
 defaults by setting `gitcvs.usecrlfattr` to true,
 and `gitcvs.allBinary` to "guess".
 
-Dependencies
+DEPENDENCIES
 ------------
 'git-cvsserver' depends on DBD::SQLite.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-daemon.txt b/Documentation/git-daemon.txt
index 3c91db7..56d54a4 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-daemon.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-daemon.txt
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 	     [--inetd |
 	      [--listen=<host_or_ipaddr>] [--port=<n>]
 	      [--user=<user> [--group=<group>]]]
+	     [--log-destination=(stderr|syslog|none)]
 	     [<directory>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -80,7 +81,8 @@
 	do not have the 'git-daemon-export-ok' file.
 
 --inetd::
-	Have the server run as an inetd service. Implies --syslog.
+	Have the server run as an inetd service. Implies --syslog (may be
+	overridden with `--log-destination=`).
 	Incompatible with --detach, --port, --listen, --user and --group
 	options.
 
@@ -110,8 +112,28 @@
 	zero for no limit.
 
 --syslog::
-	Log to syslog instead of stderr. Note that this option does not imply
-	--verbose, thus by default only error conditions will be logged.
+	Short for `--log-destination=syslog`.
+
+--log-destination=<destination>::
+	Send log messages to the specified destination.
+	Note that this option does not imply --verbose,
+	thus by default only error conditions will be logged.
+	The <destination> must be one of:
++
+--
+stderr::
+	Write to standard error.
+	Note that if `--detach` is specified,
+	the process disconnects from the real standard error,
+	making this destination effectively equivalent to `none`.
+syslog::
+	Write to syslog, using the `git-daemon` identifier.
+none::
+	Disable all logging.
+--
++
+The default destination is `syslog` if `--inetd` or `--detach` is specified,
+otherwise `stderr`.
 
 --user-path::
 --user-path=<path>::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-describe.txt b/Documentation/git-describe.txt
index c924c94..e027fb8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-describe.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-describe.txt
@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@
 
 NAME
 ----
-git-describe - Describe a commit using the most recent tag reachable from it
-
+git-describe - Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
 'git describe' [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] [<commit-ish>...]
 'git describe' [--all] [--tags] [--contains] [--abbrev=<n>] --dirty[=<mark>]
+'git describe' <blob>
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@
 annotated tags.  For more information about creating annotated tags
 see the -a and -s options to linkgit:git-tag[1].
 
+If the given object refers to a blob, it will be described
+as `<commit-ish>:<path>`, such that the blob can be found
+at `<path>` in the `<commit-ish>`, which itself describes the
+first commit in which this blob occurs in a reverse revision walk
+from HEAD.
+
 OPTIONS
 -------
 <commit-ish>...::
@@ -186,6 +192,14 @@
 the number of commits which would be shown by `git log tag..input`
 will be the smallest number of commits possible.
 
+BUGS
+----
+
+Tree objects as well as tag objects not pointing at commits, cannot be described.
+When describing blobs, the lightweight tags pointing at blobs are ignored,
+but the blob is still described as <committ-ish>:<path> despite the lightweight
+tag being favorable.
+
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-diff-index.txt b/Documentation/git-diff-index.txt
index b380677..f4bd815 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-diff-index.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-diff-index.txt
@@ -37,14 +37,14 @@
 
 include::diff-format.txt[]
 
-Operating Modes
+OPERATING MODES
 ---------------
 You can choose whether you want to trust the index file entirely
 (using the `--cached` flag) or ask the diff logic to show any files
 that don't match the stat state as being "tentatively changed".  Both
 of these operations are very useful indeed.
 
-Cached Mode
+CACHED MODE
 -----------
 If `--cached` is specified, it allows you to ask:
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 asking yourself "what have I already marked for being committed, and
 what's the difference to a previous tree".
 
-Non-cached Mode
+NON-CACHED MODE
 ---------------
 The "non-cached" mode takes a different approach, and is potentially
 the more useful of the two in that what it does can't be emulated with
diff --git a/Documentation/git-diff-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-diff-tree.txt
index 7870e17..2319b2b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-diff-tree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-diff-tree.txt
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
 include::pretty-formats.txt[]
 
 
-Limiting Output
+LIMITING OUTPUT
 ---------------
 If you're only interested in differences in a subset of files, for
 example some architecture-specific files, you might do:
diff --git a/Documentation/git-diff.txt b/Documentation/git-diff.txt
index b0c1bb9..b180f1f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-diff.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-diff.txt
@@ -9,11 +9,11 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git diff' [options] [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
-'git diff' [options] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
-'git diff' [options] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>...]
-'git diff' [options] <blob> <blob>
-'git diff' [options] [--no-index] [--] <path> <path>
+'git diff' [<options>] [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
+'git diff' [<options>] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]
+'git diff' [<options>] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>...]
+'git diff' [<options>] <blob> <blob>
+'git diff' [<options>] --no-index [--] <path> <path>
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 between the index and a tree, changes between two trees, changes between
 two blob objects, or changes between two files on disk.
 
-'git diff' [--options] [--] [<path>...]::
+'git diff' [<options>] [--] [<path>...]::
 
 	This form is to view the changes you made relative to
 	the index (staging area for the next commit).  In other
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
 	further add to the index but you still haven't.  You can
 	stage these changes by using linkgit:git-add[1].
 
-'git diff' --no-index [--options] [--] [<path>...]::
+'git diff' [<options>] --no-index [--] <path> <path>::
 
 	This form is to compare the given two paths on the
 	filesystem.  You can omit the `--no-index` option when
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 	or when running the command outside a working tree
 	controlled by Git.
 
-'git diff' [--options] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]::
+'git diff' [<options>] --cached [<commit>] [--] [<path>...]::
 
 	This form is to view the changes you staged for the next
 	commit relative to the named <commit>.  Typically you
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@
 	<commit> is not given, it shows all staged changes.
 	--staged is a synonym of --cached.
 
-'git diff' [--options] <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
+'git diff' [<options>] <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
 
 	This form is to view the changes you have in your
 	working tree relative to the named <commit>.  You can
@@ -56,18 +56,18 @@
 	branch name to compare with the tip of a different
 	branch.
 
-'git diff' [--options] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
+'git diff' [<options>] <commit> <commit> [--] [<path>...]::
 
 	This is to view the changes between two arbitrary
 	<commit>.
 
-'git diff' [--options] <commit>..<commit> [--] [<path>...]::
+'git diff' [<options>] <commit>..<commit> [--] [<path>...]::
 
 	This is synonymous to the previous form.  If <commit> on
 	one side is omitted, it will have the same effect as
 	using HEAD instead.
 
-'git diff' [--options] <commit>\...<commit> [--] [<path>...]::
+'git diff' [<options>] <commit>\...<commit> [--] [<path>...]::
 
 	This form is to view the changes on the branch containing
 	and up to the second <commit>, starting at a common ancestor
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@
 "<commit>\...<commit>") do not mean a range as defined in the
 "SPECIFYING RANGES" section in linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
 
-'git diff' [options] <blob> <blob>::
+'git diff' [<options>] <blob> <blob>::
 
 	This form is to view the differences between the raw
 	contents of two blob objects.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-export.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-export.txt
index ed57c68..ce954be 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fast-export.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fast-export.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git fast-export [options]' | 'git fast-import'
+'git fast-export [<options>]' | 'git fast-import'
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -202,7 +202,7 @@
 no private data in the stream.
 
 
-Limitations
+LIMITATIONS
 -----------
 
 Since 'git fast-import' cannot tag trees, you will not be
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
index 3d3d219..e81117d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fast-import.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-frontend | 'git fast-import' [options]
+frontend | 'git fast-import' [<options>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -139,7 +139,7 @@
 fastimport.unpackLimit::
 	See linkgit:git-config[1]
 
-Performance
+PERFORMANCE
 -----------
 The design of fast-import allows it to import large projects in a minimum
 amount of memory usage and processing time.  Assuming the frontend
@@ -155,7 +155,7 @@
 destination Git repository (due to less IO contention).
 
 
-Development Cost
+DEVELOPMENT COST
 ----------------
 A typical frontend for fast-import tends to weigh in at approximately 200
 lines of Perl/Python/Ruby code.  Most developers have been able to
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
 (use once, and never look back).
 
 
-Parallel Operation
+PARALLEL OPERATION
 ------------------
 Like 'git push' or 'git fetch', imports handled by fast-import are safe to
 run alongside parallel `git repack -a -d` or `git gc` invocations,
@@ -186,7 +186,7 @@
 is not necessary for an initial import into an empty repository.
 
 
-Technical Discussion
+TECHNICAL DISCUSSION
 --------------------
 fast-import tracks a set of branches in memory.  Any branch can be created
 or modified at any point during the import process by sending a
@@ -204,7 +204,7 @@
 need to perform any costly file update operations when switching
 between branches.
 
-Input Format
+INPUT FORMAT
 ------------
 With the exception of raw file data (which Git does not interpret)
 the fast-import input format is text (ASCII) based.  This text based
@@ -1131,7 +1131,7 @@
 in use, the `done` command is mandatory and marks the end of the
 stream.
 
-Responses To Commands
+RESPONSES TO COMMANDS
 ---------------------
 New objects written by fast-import are not available immediately.
 Most fast-import commands have no visible effect until the next
@@ -1160,7 +1160,7 @@
 pending output from `progress`, `ls`, `get-mark`, and `cat-blob` before
 performing writes to fast-import that might block.
 
-Crash Reports
+CRASH REPORTS
 -------------
 If fast-import is supplied invalid input it will terminate with a
 non-zero exit status and create a crash report in the top level of
@@ -1247,7 +1247,7 @@
 	END OF CRASH REPORT
 ====
 
-Tips and Tricks
+TIPS AND TRICKS
 ---------------
 The following tips and tricks have been collected from various
 users of fast-import, and are offered here as suggestions.
@@ -1349,7 +1349,7 @@
 has been processed.
 
 
-Packfile Optimization
+PACKFILE OPTIMIZATION
 ---------------------
 When packing a blob fast-import always attempts to deltify against the last
 blob written.  Unless specifically arranged for by the frontend,
@@ -1380,7 +1380,7 @@
 final packfile size (30-50% smaller can be quite typical).
 
 
-Memory Utilization
+MEMORY UTILIZATION
 ------------------
 There are a number of factors which affect how much memory fast-import
 requires to perform an import.  Like critical sections of core
@@ -1458,7 +1458,7 @@
 projects with 2,000+ branches and 45,114+ files in a very limited
 memory footprint (less than 2.7 MiB per active branch).
 
-Signals
+SIGNALS
 -------
 Sending *SIGUSR1* to the 'git fast-import' process ends the current
 packfile early, simulating a `checkpoint` command.  The impatient
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fetch-pack.txt b/Documentation/git-fetch-pack.txt
index f7ebe36..c975884 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fetch-pack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fetch-pack.txt
@@ -88,7 +88,7 @@
 	infinite even if there is an ancestor-chain that long.
 
 --shallow-since=<date>::
-	Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow'repository to
+	Deepen or shorten the history of a shallow repository to
 	include all reachable commits after <date>.
 
 --shallow-exclude=<revision>::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fetch.txt b/Documentation/git-fetch.txt
index b153aef..e319935 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fetch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fetch.txt
@@ -99,6 +99,93 @@
 overridden by giving the `--refmap=<refspec>` parameter(s) on the
 command line.
 
+PRUNING
+-------
+
+Git has a default disposition of keeping data unless it's explicitly
+thrown away; this extends to holding onto local references to branches
+on remotes that have themselves deleted those branches.
+
+If left to accumulate, these stale references might make performance
+worse on big and busy repos that have a lot of branch churn, and
+e.g. make the output of commands like `git branch -a --contains
+<commit>` needlessly verbose, as well as impacting anything else
+that'll work with the complete set of known references.
+
+These remote-tracking references can be deleted as a one-off with
+either of:
+
+------------------------------------------------
+# While fetching
+$ git fetch --prune <name>
+
+# Only prune, don't fetch
+$ git remote prune <name>
+------------------------------------------------
+
+To prune references as part of your normal workflow without needing to
+remember to run that, set `fetch.prune` globally, or
+`remote.<name>.prune` per-remote in the config. See
+linkgit:git-config[1].
+
+Here's where things get tricky and more specific. The pruning feature
+doesn't actually care about branches, instead it'll prune local <->
+remote-references as a function of the refspec of the remote (see
+`<refspec>` and <<CRTB,CONFIGURED REMOTE-TRACKING BRANCHES>> above).
+
+Therefore if the refspec for the remote includes
+e.g. `refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*`, or you manually run e.g. `git fetch
+--prune <name> "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"` it won't be stale remote
+tracking branches that are deleted, but any local tag that doesn't
+exist on the remote.
+
+This might not be what you expect, i.e. you want to prune remote
+`<name>`, but also explicitly fetch tags from it, so when you fetch
+from it you delete all your local tags, most of which may not have
+come from the `<name>` remote in the first place.
+
+So be careful when using this with a refspec like
+`refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*`, or any other refspec which might map
+references from multiple remotes to the same local namespace.
+
+Since keeping up-to-date with both branches and tags on the remote is
+a common use-case the `--prune-tags` option can be supplied along with
+`--prune` to prune local tags that don't exist on the remote, and
+force-update those tags that differ. Tag pruning can also be enabled
+with `fetch.pruneTags` or `remote.<name>.pruneTags` in the config. See
+linkgit:git-config[1].
+
+The `--prune-tags` option is equivalent to having
+`refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*` declared in the refspecs of the remote. This
+can lead to some seemingly strange interactions:
+
+------------------------------------------------
+# These both fetch tags
+$ git fetch --no-tags origin 'refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'
+$ git fetch --no-tags --prune-tags origin
+------------------------------------------------
+
+The reason it doesn't error out when provided without `--prune` or its
+config versions is for flexibility of the configured versions, and to
+maintain a 1=1 mapping between what the command line flags do, and
+what the configuration versions do.
+
+It's reasonable to e.g. configure `fetch.pruneTags=true` in
+`~/.gitconfig` to have tags pruned whenever `git fetch --prune` is
+run, without making every invocation of `git fetch` without `--prune`
+an error.
+
+Pruning tags with `--prune-tags` also works when fetching a URL
+instead of a named remote. These will all prune tags not found on
+origin:
+
+------------------------------------------------
+$ git fetch origin --prune --prune-tags
+$ git fetch origin --prune 'refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'
+$ git fetch <url of origin> --prune --prune-tags
+$ git fetch <url of origin> --prune 'refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*'
+------------------------------------------------
+
 OUTPUT
 ------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
index 3a52e4d..e6f08ab 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-filter-branch.txt
@@ -222,7 +222,15 @@
 was not excluded.
 
 
-Examples
+EXIT STATUS
+-----------
+
+On success, the exit status is `0`.  If the filter can't find any commits to
+rewrite, the exit status is `2`.  On any other error, the exit status may be
+any other non-zero value.
+
+
+EXAMPLES
 --------
 
 Suppose you want to remove a file (containing confidential information
@@ -280,7 +288,7 @@
 or even simpler:
 
 -----------------------------------------------
-echo "$commit-id $graft-id" >> .git/info/grafts
+git replace --graft $commit-id $graft-id
 git filter-branch $graft-id..HEAD
 -----------------------------------------------
 
@@ -398,7 +406,7 @@
 
 
 
-Checklist for Shrinking a Repository
+CHECKLIST FOR SHRINKING A REPOSITORY
 ------------------------------------
 
 git-filter-branch can be used to get rid of a subset of files,
@@ -437,7 +445,7 @@
   (or if your git-gc is not new enough to support arguments to
   `--prune`, use `git repack -ad; git prune` instead).
 
-Notes
+NOTES
 -----
 
 git-filter-branch allows you to make complex shell-scripted rewrites
diff --git a/Documentation/git-fmt-merge-msg.txt b/Documentation/git-fmt-merge-msg.txt
index 44892c4..423b6e0 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-fmt-merge-msg.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-fmt-merge-msg.txt
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@
 	Synonym to `merge.log`; this is deprecated and will be removed in
 	the future.
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 ---------
 $ git fetch origin master
diff --git a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
index dffa14a..085d177 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-for-each-ref.txt
@@ -121,7 +121,7 @@
 	stripping with positive <N>, or it becomes the full refname if
 	stripping with negative <N>.  Neither is an error.
 +
-`strip` can be used as a synomym to `lstrip`.
+`strip` can be used as a synonym to `lstrip`.
 
 objecttype::
 	The type of the object (`blob`, `tree`, `commit`, `tag`).
diff --git a/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt b/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
index 6cbe462..b41e132 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-format-patch.txt
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 
 The first rule takes precedence in the case of a single <commit>.  To
 apply the second rule, i.e., format everything since the beginning of
-history up until <commit>, use the '\--root' option: `git format-patch
+history up until <commit>, use the `--root` option: `git format-patch
 --root <commit>`.  If you want to format only <commit> itself, you
 can do this with `git format-patch -1 <commit>`.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-gc.txt b/Documentation/git-gc.txt
index 571b5a7..24b2dd4 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-gc.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-gc.txt
@@ -9,14 +9,15 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git gc' [--aggressive] [--auto] [--quiet] [--prune=<date> | --no-prune] [--force]
+'git gc' [--aggressive] [--auto] [--quiet] [--prune=<date> | --no-prune] [--force] [--keep-largest-pack]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
 Runs a number of housekeeping tasks within the current repository,
 such as compressing file revisions (to reduce disk space and increase
-performance) and removing unreachable objects which may have been
-created from prior invocations of 'git add'.
+performance), removing unreachable objects which may have been
+created from prior invocations of 'git add', packing refs, pruning
+reflog, rerere metadata or stale working trees.
 
 Users are encouraged to run this task on a regular basis within
 each repository to maintain good disk space utilization and good
@@ -45,20 +46,31 @@
 	With this option, 'git gc' checks whether any housekeeping is
 	required; if not, it exits without performing any work.
 	Some git commands run `git gc --auto` after performing
-	operations that could create many loose objects.
+	operations that could create many loose objects. Housekeeping
+	is required if there are too many loose objects or too many
+	packs in the repository.
 +
-Housekeeping is required if there are too many loose objects or
-too many packs in the repository. If the number of loose objects
-exceeds the value of the `gc.auto` configuration variable, then
-all loose objects are combined into a single pack using
-`git repack -d -l`.  Setting the value of `gc.auto` to 0
-disables automatic packing of loose objects.
+If the number of loose objects exceeds the value of the `gc.auto`
+configuration variable, then all loose objects are combined into a
+single pack using `git repack -d -l`.  Setting the value of `gc.auto`
+to 0 disables automatic packing of loose objects.
 +
 If the number of packs exceeds the value of `gc.autoPackLimit`,
-then existing packs (except those marked with a `.keep` file)
+then existing packs (except those marked with a `.keep` file
+or over `gc.bigPackThreshold` limit)
 are consolidated into a single pack by using the `-A` option of
-'git repack'. Setting `gc.autoPackLimit` to 0 disables
-automatic consolidation of packs.
+'git repack'.
+If the amount of memory is estimated not enough for `git repack` to
+run smoothly and `gc.bigPackThreshold` is not set, the largest
+pack will also be excluded (this is the equivalent of running `git gc`
+with `--keep-base-pack`).
+Setting `gc.autoPackLimit` to 0 disables automatic consolidation of
+packs.
++
+If houskeeping is required due to many loose objects or packs, all
+other housekeeping tasks (e.g. rerere, working trees, reflog...) will
+be performed as well.
+
 
 --prune=<date>::
 	Prune loose objects older than date (default is 2 weeks ago,
@@ -78,7 +90,12 @@
 	Force `git gc` to run even if there may be another `git gc`
 	instance running on this repository.
 
-Configuration
+--keep-largest-pack::
+	All packs except the largest pack and those marked with a
+	`.keep` files are consolidated into a single pack. When this
+	option is used, `gc.bigPackThreshold` is ignored.
+
+CONFIGURATION
 -------------
 
 The optional configuration variable `gc.reflogExpire` can be
@@ -123,7 +140,7 @@
 much time is spent optimizing the delta compression of the objects in
 the repository when the --aggressive option is specified.  The larger
 the value, the more time is spent optimizing the delta compression.  See
-the documentation for the --window' option in linkgit:git-repack[1] for
+the documentation for the --window option in linkgit:git-repack[1] for
 more details.  This defaults to 250.
 
 Similarly, the optional configuration variable `gc.aggressiveDepth`
@@ -133,8 +150,12 @@
 the unreferenced loose objects have to be before they are pruned.  The
 default is "2 weeks ago".
 
+Optional configuration variable `gc.worktreePruneExpire` controls how
+old a stale working tree should be before `git worktree prune` deletes
+it. Default is "3 months ago".
 
-Notes
+
+NOTES
 -----
 
 'git gc' tries very hard not to delete objects that are referenced
diff --git a/Documentation/git-grep.txt b/Documentation/git-grep.txt
index 18b4947..0de3493 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-grep.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-grep.txt
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 	   [-v | --invert-match] [-h|-H] [--full-name]
 	   [-E | --extended-regexp] [-G | --basic-regexp]
 	   [-P | --perl-regexp]
-	   [-F | --fixed-strings] [-n | --line-number]
+	   [-F | --fixed-strings] [-n | --line-number] [--column]
 	   [-l | --files-with-matches] [-L | --files-without-match]
 	   [(-O | --open-files-in-pager) [<pager>]]
 	   [-z | --null]
@@ -44,6 +44,9 @@
 grep.lineNumber::
 	If set to true, enable `-n` option by default.
 
+grep.column::
+	If set to true, enable the `--column` option by default.
+
 grep.patternType::
 	Set the default matching behavior. Using a value of 'basic', 'extended',
 	'fixed', or 'perl' will enable the `--basic-regexp`, `--extended-regexp`,
@@ -169,6 +172,10 @@
 --line-number::
 	Prefix the line number to matching lines.
 
+--column::
+	Prefix the 1-indexed byte-offset of the first match from the start of the
+	matching line.
+
 -l::
 --files-with-matches::
 --name-only::
@@ -293,7 +300,7 @@
 For more details about the <pathspec> syntax, see the 'pathspec' entry
 in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
 
-Examples
+EXAMPLES
 --------
 
 `git grep 'time_t' -- '*.[ch]'`::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-help.txt b/Documentation/git-help.txt
index 40d328a..83d25d8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-help.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-help.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git help' [-a|--all] [-g|--guide]
+'git help' [-a|--all [--verbose]] [-g|--guide]
 	   [-i|--info|-m|--man|-w|--web] [COMMAND|GUIDE]
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -42,6 +42,13 @@
 --all::
 	Prints all the available commands on the standard output. This
 	option overrides any given command or guide name.
+	When used with `--verbose` print description for all recognized
+	commands.
+
+-c::
+--config::
+	List all available configuration variables. This is a short
+	summary of the list in linkgit:git-config[1].
 
 -g::
 --guides::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-http-fetch.txt b/Documentation/git-http-fetch.txt
index 21a33d2..666b042 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-http-fetch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-http-fetch.txt
@@ -15,8 +15,9 @@
 -----------
 Downloads a remote Git repository via HTTP.
 
-*NOTE*: use of this command without -a is deprecated.  The -a
-behaviour will become the default in a future release.
+This command always gets all objects. Historically, there were three options
+`-a`, `-c` and `-t` for choosing which objects to download. They are now
+silently ignored.
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
@@ -24,12 +25,8 @@
         Either the hash or the filename under [URL]/refs/ to
         pull.
 
--c::
-	Get the commit objects.
--t::
-	Get trees associated with the commit objects.
--a::
-	Get all the objects.
+-a, -c, -t::
+	These options are ignored for historical reasons.
 -v::
 	Report what is downloaded.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-http-push.txt b/Documentation/git-http-push.txt
index 2aceb6f..ea03a4e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-http-push.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-http-push.txt
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 	The remote refs to update.
 
 
-Specifying the Refs
+SPECIFYING THE REFS
 -------------------
 
 A '<ref>' specification can be either a single pattern, or a pair
diff --git a/Documentation/git-imap-send.txt b/Documentation/git-imap-send.txt
index 5d1e4c8..7b15744 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-imap-send.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-imap-send.txt
@@ -68,8 +68,8 @@
 	to the server. Required when imap.host is not set.
 
 imap.host::
-	A URL identifying the server. Use a `imap://` prefix for non-secure
-	connections and a `imaps://` prefix for secure connections.
+	A URL identifying the server. Use an `imap://` prefix for non-secure
+	connections and an `imaps://` prefix for secure connections.
 	Ignored when imap.tunnel is set, but required otherwise.
 
 imap.user::
@@ -136,8 +136,8 @@
 .........................
 
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 To submit patches using GMail's IMAP interface, first, edit your ~/.gitconfig
 to specify your account settings:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-index-pack.txt b/Documentation/git-index-pack.txt
index 1b4b65d..d5b7560 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-index-pack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-index-pack.txt
@@ -77,6 +77,9 @@
 --check-self-contained-and-connected::
 	Die if the pack contains broken links. For internal use only.
 
+--fsck-objects::
+	Die if the pack contains broken objects. For internal use only.
+
 --threads=<n>::
 	Specifies the number of threads to spawn when resolving
 	deltas. This requires that index-pack be compiled with
@@ -90,8 +93,8 @@
 --max-input-size=<size>::
 	Die, if the pack is larger than <size>.
 
-Note
-----
+NOTES
+-----
 
 Once the index has been created, the list of object names is sorted
 and the SHA-1 hash of that list is printed to stdout. If --stdin was
diff --git a/Documentation/git-interpret-trailers.txt b/Documentation/git-interpret-trailers.txt
index 9dd19a1..9111c47 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-interpret-trailers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-interpret-trailers.txt
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git interpret-trailers' [options] [(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [<file>...]
-'git interpret-trailers' [options] [--parse] [<file>...]
+'git interpret-trailers' [<options>] [(--trailer <token>[(=|:)<value>])...] [<file>...]
+'git interpret-trailers' [<options>] [--parse] [<file>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@
 will be added before the new trailer.
 
 Existing trailers are extracted from the input message by looking for
-a group of one or more lines that (i) are all trailers, or (ii) contains at
+a group of one or more lines that (i) is all trailers, or (ii) contains at
 least one Git-generated or user-configured trailer and consists of at
 least 25% trailers.
 The group must be preceded by one or more empty (or whitespace-only) lines.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-log.txt b/Documentation/git-log.txt
index 5437f8b..90761f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-log.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-log.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git log' [<options>] [<revision range>] [[\--] <path>...]
+'git log' [<options>] [<revision range>] [[--] <path>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -90,13 +90,13 @@
 	ways to spell <revision range>, see the 'Specifying Ranges'
 	section of linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
 
-[\--] <path>...::
+[--] <path>...::
 	Show only commits that are enough to explain how the files
 	that match the specified paths came to be.  See 'History
 	Simplification' below for details and other simplification
 	modes.
 +
-Paths may need to be prefixed with ``\-- '' to separate them from
+Paths may need to be prefixed with `--` to separate them from
 options or the revision range, when confusion arises.
 
 include::rev-list-options.txt[]
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@
 `git log --since="2 weeks ago" -- gitk`::
 
 	Show the changes during the last two weeks to the file 'gitk'.
-	The ``--'' is necessary to avoid confusion with the *branch* named
+	The `--` is necessary to avoid confusion with the *branch* named
 	'gitk'
 
 `git log --name-status release..test`::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-ls-files.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-files.txt
index 3ac3e3a..5298f1b 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-ls-files.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-ls-files.txt
@@ -53,7 +53,8 @@
 	Show only ignored files in the output. When showing files in the
 	index, print only those matched by an exclude pattern. When
 	showing "other" files, show only those matched by an exclude
-	pattern.
+	pattern. Standard ignore rules are not automatically activated,
+	therefore at least one of the `--exclude*` options is required.
 
 -s::
 --stage::
@@ -183,7 +184,7 @@
 	Files to show. If no files are given all files which match the other
 	specified criteria are shown.
 
-Output
+OUTPUT
 ------
 'git ls-files' just outputs the filenames unless `--stage` is specified in
 which case it outputs:
@@ -208,7 +209,7 @@
 verbatim and the line is terminated by a NUL byte.
 
 
-Exclude Patterns
+EXCLUDE PATTERNS
 ----------------
 
 'git ls-files' can use a list of "exclude patterns" when
diff --git a/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
index 5f2628c..b9fd377 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-ls-remote.txt
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 --------
 [verse]
 'git ls-remote' [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]
-	      [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]
+	      [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url] [--sort=<key>]
 	      [--symref] [<repository> [<refs>...]]
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -60,6 +60,24 @@
 	upload-pack only shows the symref HEAD, so it will be the only
 	one shown by ls-remote.
 
+--sort=<key>::
+	Sort based on the key given. Prefix `-` to sort in descending order
+	of the value. Supports "version:refname" or "v:refname" (tag names
+	are treated as versions). The "version:refname" sort order can also
+	be affected by the "versionsort.suffix" configuration variable.
+	See linkgit:git-for-each-ref[1] for more sort options, but be aware
+	keys like `committerdate` that require access to the objects
+	themselves will not work for refs whose objects have not yet been
+	fetched from the remote, and will give a `missing object` error.
+
+-o <option>::
+--server-option=<option>::
+	Transmit the given string to the server when communicating using
+	protocol version 2.  The given string must not contain a NUL or LF
+	character.
+	When multiple `--server-option=<option>` are given, they are all
+	sent to the other side in the order listed on the command line.
+
 <repository>::
 	The "remote" repository to query.  This parameter can be
 	either a URL or the name of a remote (see the GIT URLS and
@@ -90,6 +108,10 @@
 	c5db5456ae3b0873fc659c19fafdde22313cc441	refs/tags/v0.99.2
 	7ceca275d047c90c0c7d5afb13ab97efdf51bd6e	refs/tags/v0.99.3
 
+SEE ALSO
+--------
+linkgit:git-check-ref-format[1].
+
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git-merge.txt b/Documentation/git-merge.txt
index d5dfd84..6a5c00e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-merge.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-merge.txt
@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@
 discouraged: while possible, it may leave you in a state that is hard to
 back out of in the case of a conflict.
 
-The fourth syntax ("`git merge --continue`") can only be run after the
+The third syntax ("`git merge --continue`") can only be run after the
 merge has resulted in conflicts.
 
 OPTIONS
diff --git a/Documentation/git-mktree.txt b/Documentation/git-mktree.txt
index c3616e7..27fe2b3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-mktree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-mktree.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
 Reads standard input in non-recursive `ls-tree` output format, and creates
-a tree object.  The order of the tree entries is normalised by mktree so
+a tree object.  The order of the tree entries is normalized by mktree so
 pre-sorting the input is not required.  The object name of the tree object
 built is written to the standard output.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-name-rev.txt b/Documentation/git-name-rev.txt
index e8e68f5..5cb0eb0 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-name-rev.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-name-rev.txt
@@ -61,8 +61,8 @@
 --always::
 	Show uniquely abbreviated commit object as fallback.
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 Given a commit, find out where it is relative to the local refs. Say somebody
 wrote you about that fantastic commit 33db5f4d9027a10e477ccf054b2c1ab94f74c85a.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-notes.txt b/Documentation/git-notes.txt
index e8dec1b..df2b64d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-notes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-notes.txt
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
 	.git/NOTES_MERGE_REF symref is updated to the resulting commit.
 
 --abort::
-	Abort/reset a in-progress 'git notes merge', i.e. a notes merge
+	Abort/reset an in-progress 'git notes merge', i.e. a notes merge
 	with conflicts. This simply removes all files related to the
 	notes merge.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-p4.txt b/Documentation/git-p4.txt
index 7436c64..f0de3b8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-p4.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-p4.txt
@@ -29,8 +29,8 @@
 the updated p4 remote branch.
 
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 * Clone a repository:
 +
 ------------
@@ -149,6 +149,12 @@
 $ git p4 submit topicbranch
 ------------
 
+To specify a single commit or a range of commits, use:
+------------
+$ git p4 submit --commit <sha1>
+$ git p4 submit --commit <sha1..sha1>
+------------
+
 The upstream reference is generally 'refs/remotes/p4/master', but can
 be overridden using the `--origin=` command-line option.
 
@@ -157,6 +163,37 @@
 according to the author of the Git commit.  This option requires admin
 privileges in p4, which can be granted using 'p4 protect'.
 
+To shelve changes instead of submitting, use `--shelve` and `--update-shelve`:
+
+----
+$ git p4 submit --shelve
+$ git p4 submit --update-shelve 1234 --update-shelve 2345
+----
+
+
+Unshelve
+~~~~~~~~
+Unshelving will take a shelved P4 changelist, and produce the equivalent git commit
+in the branch refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/<changelist>.
+
+The git commit is created relative to the current origin revision (HEAD by default).
+If the shelved changelist's parent revisions differ, git-p4 will refuse to unshelve;
+you need to be unshelving onto an equivalent tree.
+
+The origin revision can be changed with the "--origin" option.
+
+If the target branch in refs/remotes/p4/unshelved already exists, the old one will
+be renamed.
+
+----
+$ git p4 sync
+$ git p4 unshelve 12345
+$ git show refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/12345
+<submit more changes via p4 to the same files>
+$ git p4 unshelve 12345
+<refuses to unshelve until git is in sync with p4 again>
+
+----
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
@@ -310,7 +347,7 @@
 
 --update-shelve CHANGELIST::
 	Update an existing shelved changelist with this commit. Implies
-	--shelve.
+	--shelve. Repeat for multiple shelved changelists.
 
 --conflict=(ask|skip|quit)::
 	Conflicts can occur when applying a commit to p4.  When this
@@ -324,6 +361,19 @@
 	p4/master.  See the "Sync options" section above for more
 	information.
 
+--commit <sha1>|<sha1..sha1>::
+    Submit only the specified commit or range of commits, instead of the full
+    list of changes that are in the current Git branch.
+
+--disable-rebase::
+    Disable the automatic rebase after all commits have been successfully
+    submitted. Can also be set with git-p4.disableRebase.
+
+--disable-p4sync::
+    Disable the automatic sync of p4/master from Perforce after commits have
+    been submitted. Implies --disable-rebase. Can also be set with
+    git-p4.disableP4Sync. Sync with origin/master still goes ahead if possible.
+
 Rebase options
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 These options can be used to modify 'git p4 rebase' behavior.
@@ -331,6 +381,13 @@
 --import-labels::
 	Import p4 labels.
 
+Unshelve options
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+--origin::
+    Sets the git refspec against which the shelved P4 changelist is compared.
+    Defaults to p4/master.
+
 DEPOT PATH SYNTAX
 -----------------
 The p4 depot path argument to 'git p4 sync' and 'git p4 clone' can
@@ -386,7 +443,7 @@
 The name of the client can be given to 'git p4' in multiple ways.  The
 variable 'git-p4.client' takes precedence if it exists.  Otherwise,
 normal p4 mechanisms of determining the client are used:  environment
-variable P4CLIENT, a file referenced by P4CONFIG, or the local host name.
+variable `P4CLIENT`, a file referenced by `P4CONFIG`, or the local host name.
 
 
 BRANCH DETECTION
@@ -455,22 +512,22 @@
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 git-p4.user::
 	User specified as an option to all p4 commands, with '-u <user>'.
-	The environment variable 'P4USER' can be used instead.
+	The environment variable `P4USER` can be used instead.
 
 git-p4.password::
 	Password specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
 	'-P <password>'.
-	The environment variable 'P4PASS' can be used instead.
+	The environment variable `P4PASS` can be used instead.
 
 git-p4.port::
 	Port specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
 	'-p <port>'.
-	The environment variable 'P4PORT' can be used instead.
+	The environment variable `P4PORT` can be used instead.
 
 git-p4.host::
 	Host specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
 	'-h <host>'.
-	The environment variable 'P4HOST' can be used instead.
+	The environment variable `P4HOST` can be used instead.
 
 git-p4.client::
 	Client specified as an option to all p4 commands, with
@@ -638,6 +695,12 @@
 	Specify submit behavior when a conflict with p4 is found, as per
 	--conflict.  The default behavior is 'ask'.
 
+git-p4.disableRebase::
+    Do not rebase the tree against p4/master following a submit.
+
+git-p4.disableP4Sync::
+    Do not sync p4/master with Perforce following a submit. Implies git-p4.disableRebase.
+
 IMPLEMENTATION DETAILS
 ----------------------
 * Changesets from p4 are imported using Git fast-import.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-pack-objects.txt b/Documentation/git-pack-objects.txt
index 473a161..d95b472 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-pack-objects.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-pack-objects.txt
@@ -12,7 +12,8 @@
 'git pack-objects' [-q | --progress | --all-progress] [--all-progress-implied]
 	[--no-reuse-delta] [--delta-base-offset] [--non-empty]
 	[--local] [--incremental] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>]
-	[--revs [--unpacked | --all]] [--stdout | base-name]
+	[--revs [--unpacked | --all]] [--keep-pack=<pack-name>]
+	[--stdout [--filter=<filter-spec>] | base-name]
 	[--shallow] [--keep-true-parents] < object-list
 
 
@@ -95,7 +96,9 @@
 	it too deep affects the performance on the unpacker
 	side, because delta data needs to be applied that many
 	times to get to the necessary object.
-	The default value for --window is 10 and --depth is 50.
++
+The default value for --window is 10 and --depth is 50. The maximum
+depth is 4095.
 
 --window-memory=<n>::
 	This option provides an additional limit on top of `--window`;
@@ -125,6 +128,13 @@
 	has a .keep file to be ignored, even if it would have
 	otherwise been packed.
 
+--keep-pack=<pack-name>::
+	This flag causes an object already in the given pack to be
+	ignored, even if it would have otherwise been
+	packed. `<pack-name>` is the the pack file name without
+	leading directory (e.g. `pack-123.pack`). The option could be
+	specified multiple times to keep multiple packs.
+
 --incremental::
 	This flag causes an object already in a pack to be ignored
 	even if it would have otherwise been packed.
@@ -236,6 +246,49 @@
 	With this option, parents that are hidden by grafts are packed
 	nevertheless.
 
+--filter=<filter-spec>::
+	Requires `--stdout`.  Omits certain objects (usually blobs) from
+	the resulting packfile.  See linkgit:git-rev-list[1] for valid
+	`<filter-spec>` forms.
+
+--no-filter::
+	Turns off any previous `--filter=` argument.
+
+--missing=<missing-action>::
+	A debug option to help with future "partial clone" development.
+	This option specifies how missing objects are handled.
++
+The form '--missing=error' requests that pack-objects stop with an error if
+a missing object is encountered.  This is the default action.
++
+The form '--missing=allow-any' will allow object traversal to continue
+if a missing object is encountered.  Missing objects will silently be
+omitted from the results.
++
+The form '--missing=allow-promisor' is like 'allow-any', but will only
+allow object traversal to continue for EXPECTED promisor missing objects.
+Unexpected missing object will raise an error.
+
+--exclude-promisor-objects::
+	Omit objects that are known to be in the promisor remote.  (This
+	option has the purpose of operating only on locally created objects,
+	so that when we repack, we still maintain a distinction between
+	locally created objects [without .promisor] and objects from the
+	promisor remote [with .promisor].)  This is used with partial clone.
+
+--keep-unreachable::
+	Objects unreachable from the refs in packs named with
+	--unpacked= option are added to the resulting pack, in
+	addition to the reachable objects that are not in packs marked
+	with *.keep files. This implies `--revs`.
+
+--pack-loose-unreachable::
+	Pack unreachable loose objects (and their loose counterparts
+	removed). This implies `--revs`.
+
+--unpack-unreachable::
+	Keep unreachable objects in loose form. This implies `--revs`.
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-rev-list[1]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-prune.txt b/Documentation/git-prune.txt
index a37c0af..03552dd 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-prune.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-prune.txt
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@
 	reachable from any of our references, keep objects
 	reachable from listed <head>s.
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 To prune objects not used by your repository or another that
 borrows from your repository via its
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 $ git prune $(cd ../another && git rev-parse --all)
 ------------
 
-Notes
+NOTES
 -----
 
 In most cases, users will not need to call 'git prune' directly, but
diff --git a/Documentation/git-pull.txt b/Documentation/git-pull.txt
index ce05b7a..118d9d8 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-pull.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-pull.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git pull' [options] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
+'git pull' [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
 
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -101,13 +101,17 @@
 include::merge-options.txt[]
 
 -r::
---rebase[=false|true|preserve|interactive]::
+--rebase[=false|true|merges|preserve|interactive]::
 	When true, rebase the current branch on top of the upstream
 	branch after fetching. If there is a remote-tracking branch
 	corresponding to the upstream branch and the upstream branch
 	was rebased since last fetched, the rebase uses that information
 	to avoid rebasing non-local changes.
 +
+When set to `merges`, rebase using `git rebase --rebase-merges` so that
+the local merge commits are included in the rebase (see
+linkgit:git-rebase[1] for details).
++
 When set to preserve, rebase with the `--preserve-merges` option passed
 to `git rebase` so that locally created merge commits will not be flattened.
 +
diff --git a/Documentation/git-push.txt b/Documentation/git-push.txt
index 5b08302..55277a9 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-push.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-push.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 [verse]
 'git push' [--all | --mirror | --tags] [--follow-tags] [--atomic] [-n | --dry-run] [--receive-pack=<git-receive-pack>]
 	   [--repo=<repository>] [-f | --force] [-d | --delete] [--prune] [-v | --verbose]
-	   [-u | --set-upstream] [--push-option=<string>]
+	   [-u | --set-upstream] [-o <string> | --push-option=<string>]
 	   [--[no-]signed|--signed=(true|false|if-asked)]
 	   [--force-with-lease[=<refname>[:<expect>]]]
 	   [--no-verify] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
@@ -123,6 +123,7 @@
 	will be tab-separated and sent to stdout instead of stderr.  The full
 	symbolic names of the refs will be given.
 
+-d::
 --delete::
 	All listed refs are deleted from the remote repository. This is
 	the same as prefixing all refs with a colon.
@@ -300,7 +301,7 @@
 	These options are passed to linkgit:git-send-pack[1]. A thin transfer
 	significantly reduces the amount of sent data when the sender and
 	receiver share many of the same objects in common. The default is
-	\--thin.
+	`--thin`.
 
 -q::
 --quiet::
@@ -423,7 +424,7 @@
 	refs, no explanation is needed. For a failed ref, the reason for
 	failure is described.
 
-Note about fast-forwards
+NOTE ABOUT FAST-FORWARDS
 ------------------------
 
 When an update changes a branch (or more in general, a ref) that used to
@@ -510,7 +511,7 @@
 a case where you do mean to lose history.
 
 
-Examples
+EXAMPLES
 --------
 
 `git push`::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt b/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
index 72bd809..5c70bc2 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-read-tree.txt
@@ -81,12 +81,11 @@
 * when both sides add a path identically.  The resolution
   is to add that path.
 
---prefix=<prefix>/::
+--prefix=<prefix>::
 	Keep the current index contents, and read the contents
 	of the named tree-ish under the directory at `<prefix>`.
 	The command will refuse to overwrite entries that already
-	existed in the original index file. Note that the `<prefix>/`
-	value must end with a slash.
+	existed in the original index file.
 
 --exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>::
 	When running the command with `-u` and `-m` options, the
@@ -133,7 +132,7 @@
 	The id of the tree object(s) to be read/merged.
 
 
-Merging
+MERGING
 -------
 If `-m` is specified, 'git read-tree' can perform 3 kinds of
 merge, a single tree merge if only 1 tree is given, a
@@ -383,7 +382,7 @@
 have finished your work-in-progress), attempt the merge again.
 
 
-Sparse checkout
+SPARSE CHECKOUT
 ---------------
 
 "Sparse checkout" allows populating the working directory sparsely.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
index 3cedfb0..091eb53 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rebase.txt
@@ -8,11 +8,11 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
+'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [<options>] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
 	[<upstream> [<branch>]]
-'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [options] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
+'git rebase' [-i | --interactive] [<options>] [--exec <cmd>] [--onto <newbase>]
 	--root [<branch>]
-'git rebase' --continue | --skip | --abort | --quit | --edit-todo
+'git rebase' --continue | --skip | --abort | --quit | --edit-todo | --show-current-patch
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -203,24 +203,7 @@
 CONFIGURATION
 -------------
 
-rebase.stat::
-	Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
-	rebase. False by default.
-
-rebase.autoSquash::
-	If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
-
-rebase.autoStash::
-	If set to true enable `--autostash` option by default.
-
-rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
-	If set to "warn", print warnings about removed commits in
-	interactive mode. If set to "error", print the warnings and
-	stop the rebase. If set to "ignore", no checking is
-	done. "ignore" by default.
-
-rebase.instructionFormat::
-	Custom commit list format to use during an `--interactive` rebase.
+include::rebase-config.txt[]
 
 OPTIONS
 -------
@@ -261,12 +244,22 @@
 	Keep the commits that do not change anything from its
 	parents in the result.
 
+--allow-empty-message::
+	By default, rebasing commits with an empty message will fail.
+	This option overrides that behavior, allowing commits with empty
+	messages to be rebased.
+
 --skip::
 	Restart the rebasing process by skipping the current patch.
 
 --edit-todo::
 	Edit the todo list during an interactive rebase.
 
+--show-current-patch::
+	Show the current patch in an interactive rebase or when rebase
+	is stopped because of conflicts. This is the equivalent of
+	`git show REBASE_HEAD`.
+
 -m::
 --merge::
 	Use merging strategies to rebase.  When the recursive (default) merge
@@ -371,9 +364,10 @@
 	Incompatible with the --interactive option.
 
 --signoff::
-	This flag is passed to 'git am' to sign off all the rebased
-	commits (see linkgit:git-am[1]). Incompatible with the
-	--interactive option.
+	Add a Signed-off-by: trailer to all the rebased commits. Note
+	that if `--interactive` is given then only commits marked to be
+	picked, edited or reworded will have the trailer added. Incompatible
+	with the `--preserve-merges` option.
 
 -i::
 --interactive::
@@ -385,6 +379,33 @@
 rebase.instructionFormat.  A customized instruction format will automatically
 have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
 
+-r::
+--rebase-merges[=(rebase-cousins|no-rebase-cousins)]::
+	By default, a rebase will simply drop merge commits from the todo
+	list, and put the rebased commits into a single, linear branch.
+	With `--rebase-merges`, the rebase will instead try to preserve
+	the branching structure within the commits that are to be rebased,
+	by recreating the merge commits. Any resolved merge conflicts or
+	manual amendments in these merge commits will have to be
+	resolved/re-applied manually.
++
+By default, or when `no-rebase-cousins` was specified, commits which do not
+have `<upstream>` as direct ancestor will keep their original branch point,
+i.e. commits that would be excluded by gitlink:git-log[1]'s
+`--ancestry-path` option will keep their original ancestry by default. If
+the `rebase-cousins` mode is turned on, such commits are instead rebased
+onto `<upstream>` (or `<onto>`, if specified).
++
+The `--rebase-merges` mode is similar in spirit to `--preserve-merges`, but
+in contrast to that option works well in interactive rebases: commits can be
+reordered, inserted and dropped at will.
++
+It is currently only possible to recreate the merge commits using the
+`recursive` merge strategy; Different merge strategies can be used only via
+explicit `exec git merge -s <strategy> [...]` commands.
++
+See also REBASING MERGES below.
+
 -p::
 --preserve-merges::
 	Recreate merge commits instead of flattening the history by replaying
@@ -782,12 +803,146 @@
 'everyone' downstream from 'topic' will now have to perform a "hard
 case" recovery too!
 
+REBASING MERGES
+---------------
+
+The interactive rebase command was originally designed to handle
+individual patch series. As such, it makes sense to exclude merge
+commits from the todo list, as the developer may have merged the
+then-current `master` while working on the branch, only to rebase
+all the commits onto `master` eventually (skipping the merge
+commits).
+
+However, there are legitimate reasons why a developer may want to
+recreate merge commits: to keep the branch structure (or "commit
+topology") when working on multiple, inter-related branches.
+
+In the following example, the developer works on a topic branch that
+refactors the way buttons are defined, and on another topic branch
+that uses that refactoring to implement a "Report a bug" button. The
+output of `git log --graph --format=%s -5` may look like this:
+
+------------
+*   Merge branch 'report-a-bug'
+|\
+| * Add the feedback button
+* | Merge branch 'refactor-button'
+|\ \
+| |/
+| * Use the Button class for all buttons
+| * Extract a generic Button class from the DownloadButton one
+------------
+
+The developer might want to rebase those commits to a newer `master`
+while keeping the branch topology, for example when the first topic
+branch is expected to be integrated into `master` much earlier than the
+second one, say, to resolve merge conflicts with changes to the
+DownloadButton class that made it into `master`.
+
+This rebase can be performed using the `--rebase-merges` option.
+It will generate a todo list looking like this:
+
+------------
+label onto
+
+# Branch: refactor-button
+reset onto
+pick 123456 Extract a generic Button class from the DownloadButton one
+pick 654321 Use the Button class for all buttons
+label refactor-button
+
+# Branch: report-a-bug
+reset refactor-button # Use the Button class for all buttons
+pick abcdef Add the feedback button
+label report-a-bug
+
+reset onto
+merge -C a1b2c3 refactor-button # Merge 'refactor-button'
+merge -C 6f5e4d report-a-bug # Merge 'report-a-bug'
+------------
+
+In contrast to a regular interactive rebase, there are `label`, `reset`
+and `merge` commands in addition to `pick` ones.
+
+The `label` command associates a label with the current HEAD when that
+command is executed. These labels are created as worktree-local refs
+(`refs/rewritten/<label>`) that will be deleted when the rebase
+finishes. That way, rebase operations in multiple worktrees linked to
+the same repository do not interfere with one another. If the `label`
+command fails, it is rescheduled immediately, with a helpful message how
+to proceed.
+
+The `reset` command resets the HEAD, index and worktree to the specified
+revision. It is isimilar to an `exec git reset --hard <label>`, but
+refuses to overwrite untracked files. If the `reset` command fails, it is
+rescheduled immediately, with a helpful message how to edit the todo list
+(this typically happens when a `reset` command was inserted into the todo
+list manually and contains a typo).
+
+The `merge` command will merge the specified revision into whatever is
+HEAD at that time. With `-C <original-commit>`, the commit message of
+the specified merge commit will be used. When the `-C` is changed to
+a lower-case `-c`, the message will be opened in an editor after a
+successful merge so that the user can edit the message.
+
+If a `merge` command fails for any reason other than merge conflicts (i.e.
+when the merge operation did not even start), it is rescheduled immediately.
+
+At this time, the `merge` command will *always* use the `recursive`
+merge strategy, with no way to choose a different one. To work around
+this, an `exec` command can be used to call `git merge` explicitly,
+using the fact that the labels are worktree-local refs (the ref
+`refs/rewritten/onto` would correspond to the label `onto`, for example).
+
+Note: the first command (`label onto`) labels the revision onto which
+the commits are rebased; The name `onto` is just a convention, as a nod
+to the `--onto` option.
+
+It is also possible to introduce completely new merge commits from scratch
+by adding a command of the form `merge <merge-head>`. This form will
+generate a tentative commit message and always open an editor to let the
+user edit it. This can be useful e.g. when a topic branch turns out to
+address more than a single concern and wants to be split into two or
+even more topic branches. Consider this todo list:
+
+------------
+pick 192837 Switch from GNU Makefiles to CMake
+pick 5a6c7e Document the switch to CMake
+pick 918273 Fix detection of OpenSSL in CMake
+pick afbecd http: add support for TLS v1.3
+pick fdbaec Fix detection of cURL in CMake on Windows
+------------
+
+The one commit in this list that is not related to CMake may very well
+have been motivated by working on fixing all those bugs introduced by
+switching to CMake, but it addresses a different concern. To split this
+branch into two topic branches, the todo list could be edited like this:
+
+------------
+label onto
+
+pick afbecd http: add support for TLS v1.3
+label tlsv1.3
+
+reset onto
+pick 192837 Switch from GNU Makefiles to CMake
+pick 918273 Fix detection of OpenSSL in CMake
+pick fdbaec Fix detection of cURL in CMake on Windows
+pick 5a6c7e Document the switch to CMake
+label cmake
+
+reset onto
+merge tlsv1.3
+merge cmake
+------------
+
 BUGS
 ----
 The todo list presented by `--preserve-merges --interactive` does not
 represent the topology of the revision graph.  Editing commits and
 rewording their commit messages should work fine, but attempts to
-reorder commits tend to produce counterintuitive results.
+reorder commits tend to produce counterintuitive results. Use
+`--rebase-merges` in such scenarios instead.
 
 For example, an attempt to rearrange
 ------------
diff --git a/Documentation/git-receive-pack.txt b/Documentation/git-receive-pack.txt
index 86a4b32..dedf97e 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-receive-pack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-receive-pack.txt
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 <directory>::
 	The repository to sync into.
 
-pre-receive Hook
+PRE-RECEIVE HOOK
 ----------------
 Before any ref is updated, if $GIT_DIR/hooks/pre-receive file exists
 and is executable, it will be invoked once with no parameters.  The
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
 
 See the notes on the quarantine environment below.
 
-update Hook
+UPDATE HOOK
 -----------
 Before each ref is updated, if $GIT_DIR/hooks/update file exists
 and is executable, it is invoked once per ref, with three parameters:
@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@
 As such it is not a good idea to send notices (e.g. email) from
 this hook.  Consider using the post-receive hook instead.
 
-post-receive Hook
+POST-RECEIVE HOOK
 -----------------
 After all refs were updated (or attempted to be updated), if any
 ref update was successful, and if $GIT_DIR/hooks/post-receive
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
 to evaluate it.  It is recommended that hooks rely on sha1-new
 rather than the current value of refname.
 
-post-update Hook
+POST-UPDATE HOOK
 ----------------
 After all other processing, if at least one ref was updated, and
 if $GIT_DIR/hooks/post-update file exists and is executable, then
@@ -216,7 +216,7 @@
 	exec git update-server-info
 
 
-Quarantine Environment
+QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT
 ----------------------
 
 When `receive-pack` takes in objects, they are placed into a temporary
diff --git a/Documentation/git-remote-ext.txt b/Documentation/git-remote-ext.txt
index b25d0b5..3fc5d94 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-remote-ext.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-remote-ext.txt
@@ -55,14 +55,14 @@
 	the vhost field in the git:// service request (to rest of the argument).
 	Default is not to send vhost in such request (if sent).
 
-ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES:
-----------------------
+ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES
+---------------------
 
 GIT_TRANSLOOP_DEBUG::
 	If set, prints debugging information about various reads/writes.
 
-ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES PASSED TO COMMAND:
-----------------------------------------
+ENVIRONMENT VARIABLES PASSED TO COMMAND
+---------------------------------------
 
 GIT_EXT_SERVICE::
 	Set to long name (git-upload-pack, etc...) of service helper needs
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@
 	to invoke.
 
 
-EXAMPLES:
----------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 This remote helper is transparently used by Git when
 you use commands such as "git fetch <URL>", "git clone <URL>",
 , "git push <URL>" or "git remote add <nick> <URL>", where <URL>
diff --git a/Documentation/git-remote.txt b/Documentation/git-remote.txt
index 577b969..0cad37f 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-remote.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-remote.txt
@@ -172,24 +172,28 @@
 
 'prune'::
 
-Deletes all stale remote-tracking branches under <name>.
-These stale branches have already been removed from the remote repository
-referenced by <name>, but are still locally available in
-"remotes/<name>".
+Deletes stale references associated with <name>. By default, stale
+remote-tracking branches under <name> are deleted, but depending on
+global configuration and the configuration of the remote we might even
+prune local tags that haven't been pushed there. Equivalent to `git
+fetch --prune <name>`, except that no new references will be fetched.
++
+See the PRUNING section of linkgit:git-fetch[1] for what it'll prune
+depending on various configuration.
 +
 With `--dry-run` option, report what branches will be pruned, but do not
 actually prune them.
 
 'update'::
 
-Fetch updates for a named set of remotes in the repository as defined by
-remotes.<group>.  If a named group is not specified on the command line,
+Fetch updates for remotes or remote groups in the repository as defined by
+remotes.<group>.  If neither group nor remote is specified on the command line,
 the configuration parameter remotes.default will be used; if
 remotes.default is not defined, all remotes which do not have the
 configuration parameter remote.<name>.skipDefaultUpdate set to true will
 be updated.  (See linkgit:git-config[1]).
 +
-With `--prune` option, prune all the remotes that are updated.
+With `--prune` option, run pruning against all the remotes that are updated.
 
 
 DISCUSSION
@@ -199,7 +203,7 @@
 `remote.origin.fetch` configuration variables.  (See
 linkgit:git-config[1]).
 
-Examples
+EXAMPLES
 --------
 
 * Add a new remote, fetch, and check out a branch from it
diff --git a/Documentation/git-repack.txt b/Documentation/git-repack.txt
index ae750e9..d90e790 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-repack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-repack.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git repack' [-a] [-A] [-d] [-f] [-F] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-b] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>] [--threads=<n>]
+'git repack' [-a] [-A] [-d] [-f] [-F] [-l] [-n] [-q] [-b] [--window=<n>] [--depth=<n>] [--threads=<n>] [--keep-pack=<pack-name>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -90,7 +90,9 @@
 	space. `--depth` limits the maximum delta depth; making it too deep
 	affects the performance on the unpacker side, because delta data needs
 	to be applied that many times to get to the necessary object.
-	The default value for --window is 10 and --depth is 50.
++
+The default value for --window is 10 and --depth is 50. The maximum
+depth is 4095.
 
 --threads=<n>::
 	This option is passed through to `git pack-objects`.
@@ -133,6 +135,13 @@
 	with `-b` or `repack.writeBitmaps`, as it ensures that the
 	bitmapped packfile has the necessary objects.
 
+--keep-pack=<pack-name>::
+	Exclude the given pack from repacking. This is the equivalent
+	of having `.keep` file on the pack. `<pack-name>` is the the
+	pack file name without leading directory (e.g. `pack-123.pack`).
+	The option could be specified multiple times to keep multiple
+	packs.
+
 --unpack-unreachable=<when>::
 	When loosening unreachable objects, do not bother loosening any
 	objects older than `<when>`. This can be used to optimize out
diff --git a/Documentation/git-replace.txt b/Documentation/git-replace.txt
index e5c57ae..246dc99 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-replace.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-replace.txt
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 'git replace' [-f] <object> <replacement>
 'git replace' [-f] --edit <object>
 'git replace' [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]
+'git replace' [-f] --convert-graft-file
 'git replace' -d <object>...
 'git replace' [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]
 
@@ -87,9 +88,13 @@
 	content as <commit> except that its parents will be
 	[<parent>...] instead of <commit>'s parents. A replacement ref
 	is then created to replace <commit> with the newly created
-	commit. See contrib/convert-grafts-to-replace-refs.sh for an
-	example script based on this option that can convert grafts to
-	replace refs.
+	commit. Use `--convert-graft-file` to convert a
+	`$GIT_DIR/info/grafts` file and use replace refs instead.
+
+--convert-graft-file::
+	Creates graft commits for all entries in `$GIT_DIR/info/grafts`
+	and deletes that file upon success. The purpose is to help users
+	with transitioning off of the now-deprecated graft file.
 
 -l <pattern>::
 --list <pattern>::
diff --git a/Documentation/git-request-pull.txt b/Documentation/git-request-pull.txt
index c32cb0b..4d4392d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-request-pull.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-request-pull.txt
@@ -46,8 +46,8 @@
 its remote name.
 
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 Imagine that you built your work on your `master` branch on top of
 the `v1.0` release, and want it to be integrated to the project.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rev-list.txt b/Documentation/git-rev-list.txt
index ef22f17..88609ff 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rev-list.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rev-list.txt
@@ -47,7 +47,9 @@
 	     [ --fixed-strings | -F ]
 	     [ --date=<format>]
 	     [ [ --objects | --objects-edge | --objects-edge-aggressive ]
-	       [ --unpacked ] ]
+	       [ --unpacked ]
+	       [ --filter=<filter-spec> [ --filter-print-omitted ] ] ]
+	     [ --missing=<missing-action> ]
 	     [ --pretty | --header ]
 	     [ --bisect ]
 	     [ --bisect-vars ]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
index 95326b8..e72d332 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-rev-parse.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git rev-parse' [ --option ] <args>...
+'git rev-parse' [<options>] <args>...
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@
 
 ------------
 OPTS_SPEC="\
-some-command [options] <args>...
+some-command [<options>] <args>...
 
 some-command does foo and bar!
 --
@@ -385,7 +385,7 @@
 usage text would be shown:
 
 ------------
-usage: some-command [options] <args>...
+usage: some-command [<options>] <args>...
 
     some-command does foo and bar!
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-send-email.txt b/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
index 8060ea3..4f3efde 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-send-email.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git send-email' [options] <file|directory|rev-list options>...
+'git send-email' [<options>] <file|directory|rev-list options>...
 'git send-email' --dump-aliases
 
 
@@ -84,6 +84,11 @@
 	the value of GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT, or GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT if that is not
 	set, as returned by "git var -l".
 
+--reply-to=<address>::
+	Specify the address where replies from recipients should go to.
+	Use this if replies to messages should go to another address than what
+	is specified with the --from parameter.
+
 --in-reply-to=<identifier>::
 	Make the first mail (or all the mails with `--no-thread`) appear as a
 	reply to the given Message-Id, which avoids breaking threads to
@@ -250,7 +255,7 @@
 
 --batch-size=<num>::
 	Some email servers (e.g. smtp.163.com) limit the number emails to be
-	sent per session (connection) and this will lead to a faliure when
+	sent per session (connection) and this will lead to a failure when
 	sending many messages.  With this option, send-email will disconnect after
 	sending $<num> messages and wait for a few seconds (see --relogin-delay)
 	and reconnect, to work around such a limit.  You may want to
@@ -453,8 +458,8 @@
 	one of 'always', 'never', 'cc', 'compose', or 'auto'. See `--confirm`
 	in the previous section for the meaning of these values.
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 Use gmail as the smtp server
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 To use 'git send-email' to send your patches through the GMail SMTP server,
@@ -468,16 +473,7 @@
 
 If you have multifactor authentication setup on your gmail account, you will
 need to generate an app-specific password for use with 'git send-email'. Visit
-https://security.google.com/settings/security/apppasswords to setup an
-app-specific password.  Once setup, you can store it with the credentials
-helper:
-
-	$ git credential fill
-	protocol=smtp
-	host=smtp.gmail.com
-	username=youname@gmail.com
-	password=app-password
-
+https://security.google.com/settings/security/apppasswords to create it.
 
 Once your commits are ready to be sent to the mailing list, run the
 following commands:
@@ -486,6 +482,11 @@
 	$ edit outgoing/0000-*
 	$ git send-email outgoing/*
 
+The first time you run it, you will be prompted for your credentials.  Enter the
+app-specific or your regular password as appropriate.  If you have credential
+helper configured (see linkgit:git-credential[1]), the password will be saved in
+the credential store so you won't have to type it the next time.
+
 Note: the following perl modules are required
       Net::SMTP::SSL, MIME::Base64 and Authen::SASL
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-send-pack.txt b/Documentation/git-send-pack.txt
index f51c649..44fd146 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-send-pack.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-send-pack.txt
@@ -99,7 +99,7 @@
 	The remote refs to update.
 
 
-Specifying the Refs
+SPECIFYING THE REFS
 -------------------
 
 There are three ways to specify which refs to update on the
diff --git a/Documentation/git-shell.txt b/Documentation/git-shell.txt
index 54cf256..11361f3 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-shell.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-shell.txt
@@ -62,8 +62,8 @@
 If a `no-interactive-login` command exists, then it is run and the
 interactive shell is aborted.
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 To disable interactive logins, displaying a greeting instead:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt b/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
index ee6c547..bc80905 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-shortlog.txt
@@ -8,8 +8,8 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
+'git shortlog' [<options>] [<revision range>] [[--] <path>...]
 git log --pretty=short | 'git shortlog' [<options>]
-'git shortlog' [<options>] [<revision range>] [[\--] <path>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -69,11 +69,11 @@
 	ways to spell <revision range>, see the "Specifying Ranges"
 	section of linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
 
-[\--] <path>...::
+[--] <path>...::
 	Consider only commits that are enough to explain how the files
 	that match the specified paths came to be.
 +
-Paths may need to be prefixed with "\-- " to separate them from
+Paths may need to be prefixed with `--` to separate them from
 options or the revision range, when confusion arises.
 
 MAPPING AUTHORS
diff --git a/Documentation/git-show-branch.txt b/Documentation/git-show-branch.txt
index 7818e0f..262db04 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-show-branch.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-show-branch.txt
@@ -173,8 +173,8 @@
 The current branch is "master".
 
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 If you keep your primary branches immediately under
 `refs/heads`, and topic branches in subdirectories of
diff --git a/Documentation/git-show-index.txt b/Documentation/git-show-index.txt
index a8a9509..424e4ba 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-show-index.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-show-index.txt
@@ -14,13 +14,27 @@
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
-Read the idx file for a Git packfile created with
-'git pack-objects' command from the standard input, and
-dump its contents.
+Read the `.idx` file for a Git packfile (created with
+linkgit:git-pack-objects[1] or linkgit:git-index-pack[1]) from the
+standard input, and dump its contents. The output consists of one object
+per line, with each line containing two or three space-separated
+columns:
 
-The information it outputs is subset of what you can get from
-'git verify-pack -v'; this command only shows the packfile
-offset and SHA-1 of each object.
+  - the first column is the offset in bytes of the object within the
+    corresponding packfile
+
+  - the second column is the object id of the object
+
+  - if the index version is 2 or higher, the third column contains the
+    CRC32 of the object data
+
+The objects are output in the order in which they are found in the index
+file, which should be (in a correctly constructed file) sorted by object
+id.
+
+Note that you can get more information on a packfile by calling
+linkgit:git-verify-pack[1]. However, as this command considers only the
+index file itself, it's both faster and more flexible.
 
 GIT
 ---
diff --git a/Documentation/git-show-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-show-ref.txt
index c0aa871..d28e615 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-show-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-show-ref.txt
@@ -120,8 +120,8 @@
 ...
 -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 To show all references called "master", whether tags or heads or anything
 else, and regardless of how deep in the reference naming hierarchy they are,
diff --git a/Documentation/git-show.txt b/Documentation/git-show.txt
index 82a4125..fcf528c 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-show.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-show.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git show' [options] <object>...
+'git show' [<options>] [<object>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 OPTIONS
 -------
 <object>...::
-	The names of objects to show.
+	The names of objects to show (defaults to 'HEAD').
 	For a more complete list of ways to spell object names, see
 	"SPECIFYING REVISIONS" section in linkgit:gitrevisions[7].
 
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 	Concatenates the contents of said Makefiles in the head
 	of the branch `master`.
 
-Discussion
+DISCUSSION
 ----------
 
 include::i18n.txt[]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-stash.txt b/Documentation/git-stash.txt
index 056dfb8..7ef8c47 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-stash.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-stash.txt
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@
 'git stash' ( pop | apply ) [--index] [-q|--quiet] [<stash>]
 'git stash' branch <branchname> [<stash>]
 'git stash' [push [-p|--patch] [-k|--[no-]keep-index] [-q|--quiet]
-	     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]]
+	     [-u|--include-untracked] [-a|--all] [-m|--message <message>]
 	     [--] [<pathspec>...]]
 'git stash' clear
 'git stash' create [<message>]
diff --git a/Documentation/git-status.txt b/Documentation/git-status.txt
index 81cab9a..d9f422d 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-status.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-status.txt
@@ -106,14 +106,14 @@
 The possible options are:
 +
 	- 'traditional' - Shows ignored files and directories, unless
-			  --untracked-files=all is specifed, in which case
+			  --untracked-files=all is specified, in which case
 			  individual files in ignored directories are
 			  displayed.
 	- 'no'	        - Show no ignored files.
 	- 'matching'    - Shows ignored files and directories matching an
 			  ignore pattern.
 +
-When 'matching' mode is specified, paths that explicity match an
+When 'matching' mode is specified, paths that explicitly match an
 ignored pattern are shown. If a directory matches an ignore pattern,
 then it is shown, but not paths contained in the ignored directory. If
 a directory does not match an ignore pattern, but all contents are
@@ -130,6 +130,21 @@
 	without options are equivalent to 'always' and 'never'
 	respectively.
 
+--ahead-behind::
+--no-ahead-behind::
+	Display or do not display detailed ahead/behind counts for the
+	branch relative to its upstream branch.  Defaults to true.
+
+--renames::
+--no-renames::
+	Turn on/off rename detection regardless of user configuration.
+	See also linkgit:git-diff[1] `--no-renames`.
+
+--find-renames[=<n>]::
+	Turn on rename detection, optionally setting the similarity
+	threshold.
+	See also linkgit:git-diff[1] `--find-renames`.
+
 <pathspec>...::
 	See the 'pathspec' entry in linkgit:gitglossary[7].
 
@@ -149,14 +164,15 @@
 Short Format
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-In the short-format, the status of each path is shown as
+In the short-format, the status of each path is shown as one of these
+forms
 
-	XY PATH1 -> PATH2
+	XY PATH
+	XY ORIG_PATH -> PATH
 
-where `PATH1` is the path in the `HEAD`, and the " `-> PATH2`" part is
-shown only when `PATH1` corresponds to a different path in the
-index/worktree (i.e. the file is renamed). The `XY` is a two-letter
-status code.
+where `ORIG_PATH` is where the renamed/copied contents came
+from. `ORIG_PATH` is only shown when the entry is renamed or
+copied. The `XY` is a two-letter status code.
 
 The fields (including the `->`) are separated from each other by a
 single space. If a filename contains whitespace or other nonprintable
@@ -183,15 +199,17 @@
 
     X          Y     Meaning
     -------------------------------------------------
-              [MD]   not updated
+	     [AMD]   not updated
     M        [ MD]   updated in index
     A        [ MD]   added to index
-    D         [ M]   deleted from index
+    D                deleted from index
     R        [ MD]   renamed in index
     C        [ MD]   copied in index
     [MARC]           index and work tree matches
     [ MARC]     M    work tree changed since index
     [ MARC]     D    deleted in work tree
+    [ D]        R    renamed in work tree
+    [ D]        C    copied in work tree
     -------------------------------------------------
     D           D    unmerged, both deleted
     A           U    unmerged, added by us
@@ -309,13 +327,13 @@
 		of similarity between the source and target of the
 		move or copy). For example "R100" or "C75".
     <path>      The pathname.  In a renamed/copied entry, this
-		is the path in the index and in the working tree.
+		is the target path.
     <sep>       When the `-z` option is used, the 2 pathnames are separated
 		with a NUL (ASCII 0x00) byte; otherwise, a tab (ASCII 0x09)
 		byte separates them.
-    <origPath>  The pathname in the commit at HEAD.  This is only
-		present in a renamed/copied entry, and tells
-		where the renamed/copied contents came from.
+    <origPath>  The pathname in the commit at HEAD or in the index.
+		This is only present in a renamed/copied entry, and
+		tells where the renamed/copied contents came from.
     --------------------------------------------------------
 
 Unmerged entries have the following format; the first character is
diff --git a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
index ff61200..ba3c4df 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-submodule.txt
@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@
 when following the rules for relative URLs - because the evaluation
 of relative URLs in Git is identical to that of relative directories).
 +
-The default remote is the remote of the remote tracking branch
-of the current branch. If no such remote tracking branch exists or
+The default remote is the remote of the remote-tracking branch
+of the current branch. If no such remote-tracking branch exists or
 the HEAD is detached, "origin" is assumed to be the default remote.
 If the superproject doesn't have a default remote configured
 the superproject is its own authoritative upstream and the current
@@ -70,8 +70,8 @@
 	Show the status of the submodules. This will print the SHA-1 of the
 	currently checked out commit for each submodule, along with the
 	submodule path and the output of 'git describe' for the
-	SHA-1. Each SHA-1 will be prefixed with `-` if the submodule is not
-	initialized, `+` if the currently checked out submodule commit
+	SHA-1. Each SHA-1 will possibly be prefixed with `-` if the submodule is
+	not initialized, `+` if the currently checked out submodule commit
 	does not match the SHA-1 found in the index of the containing
 	repository and `U` if the submodule has merge conflicts.
 +
@@ -132,15 +132,15 @@
 the submodules. The "updating" can be done in several ways depending
 on command line options and the value of `submodule.<name>.update`
 configuration variable. The command line option takes precedence over
-the configuration variable. if neither is given, a checkout is performed.
-update procedures supported both from the command line as well as setting
-`submodule.<name>.update`:
+the configuration variable. If neither is given, a 'checkout' is performed.
+The 'update' procedures supported both from the command line as well as
+through the `submodule.<name>.update` configuration are:
 
 	checkout;; the commit recorded in the superproject will be
 	    checked out in the submodule on a detached HEAD.
 +
 If `--force` is specified, the submodule will be checked out (using
-`git checkout --force` if appropriate), even if the commit specified
+`git checkout --force`), even if the commit specified
 in the index of the containing repository already matches the commit
 checked out in the submodule.
 
@@ -150,8 +150,8 @@
 	merge;; the commit recorded in the superproject will be merged
 	    into the current branch in the submodule.
 
-The following procedures are only available via the `submodule.<name>.update`
-configuration variable:
+The following 'update' procedures are only available via the
+`submodule.<name>.update` configuration variable:
 
 	custom command;; arbitrary shell command that takes a single
 	    argument (the sha1 of the commit recorded in the
@@ -183,12 +183,17 @@
 
 foreach [--recursive] <command>::
 	Evaluates an arbitrary shell command in each checked out submodule.
-	The command has access to the variables $name, $path, $sha1 and
-	$toplevel:
+	The command has access to the variables $name, $sm_path, $displaypath,
+	$sha1 and $toplevel:
 	$name is the name of the relevant submodule section in `.gitmodules`,
-	$path is the name of the submodule directory relative to the
-	superproject, $sha1 is the commit as recorded in the superproject,
-	and $toplevel is the absolute path to the top-level of the superproject.
+	$sm_path is the path of the submodule as recorded in the immediate
+	superproject, $displaypath contains the relative path from the
+	current working directory to the submodules root directory,
+	$sha1 is the commit as recorded in the immediate
+	superproject, and $toplevel is the absolute path to the top-level
+	of the immediate superproject.
+	Note that to avoid conflicts with '$PATH' on Windows, the '$path'
+	variable is now a deprecated synonym of '$sm_path' variable.
 	Any submodules defined in the superproject but not checked out are
 	ignored by this command. Unless given `--quiet`, foreach prints the name
 	of each submodule before evaluating the command.
@@ -213,8 +218,8 @@
 	submodule URLs change upstream and you need to update your local
 	repositories accordingly.
 +
-"git submodule sync" synchronizes all submodules while
-"git submodule sync \-- A" synchronizes submodule "A" only.
+`git submodule sync` synchronizes all submodules while
+`git submodule sync -- A` synchronizes submodule "A" only.
 +
 If `--recursive` is specified, this command will recurse into the
 registered submodules, and sync any nested submodules within.
@@ -239,6 +244,13 @@
 --quiet::
 	Only print error messages.
 
+--progress::
+	This option is only valid for add and update commands.
+	Progress status is reported on the standard error stream
+	by default when it is attached to a terminal, unless -q
+	is specified. This flag forces progress status even if the
+	standard error stream is not directed to a terminal.
+
 --all::
 	This option is only valid for the deinit command. Unregister all
 	submodules in the working tree.
@@ -362,7 +374,15 @@
 	this option will be passed to the linkgit:git-clone[1] command.
 +
 *NOTE*: Do *not* use this option unless you have read the note
-for linkgit:git-clone[1]'s `--reference` and `--shared` options carefully.
+for linkgit:git-clone[1]'s `--reference`, `--shared`, and `--dissociate`
+options carefully.
+
+--dissociate::
+	This option is only valid for add and update commands.  These
+	commands sometimes need to clone a remote repository. In this case,
+	this option will be passed to the linkgit:git-clone[1] command.
++
+*NOTE*: see the NOTE for the `--reference` option.
 
 --recursive::
 	This option is only valid for foreach, update, status and sync commands.
diff --git a/Documentation/git-svn.txt b/Documentation/git-svn.txt
index 636e090..b990295 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-svn.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-svn.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git svn' <command> [options] [arguments]
+'git svn' <command> [<options>] [<arguments>]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@
 
 'commit-diff'::
 	Commits the diff of two tree-ish arguments from the
-	command-line.  This command does not rely on being inside an `git svn
+	command-line.  This command does not rely on being inside a `git svn
 	init`-ed repository.  This command takes three arguments, (a) the
 	original tree to diff against, (b) the new tree result, (c) the
 	URL of the target Subversion repository.  The final argument
@@ -635,7 +635,8 @@
 
 -A<filename>::
 --authors-file=<filename>::
-	Syntax is compatible with the file used by 'git cvsimport':
+	Syntax is compatible with the file used by 'git cvsimport' but
+	an empty email address can be supplied with '<>':
 +
 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
 	loginname = Joe User <user@example.com>
@@ -654,8 +655,14 @@
 	If this option is specified, for each SVN committer name that
 	does not exist in the authors file, the given file is executed
 	with the committer name as the first argument.  The program is
-	expected to return a single line of the form "Name <email>",
-	which will be treated as if included in the authors file.
+	expected to return a single line of the form "Name <email>" or
+	"Name <>", which will be treated as if included in the authors
+	file.
++
+Due to historical reasons a relative 'filename' is first searched
+relative to the current directory for 'init' and 'clone' and relative
+to the root of the working tree for 'fetch'. If 'filename' is
+not found, it is searched like any other command in '$PATH'.
 +
 [verse]
 config key: svn.authorsProg
@@ -700,7 +707,7 @@
 config key: svn.useLogAuthor
 
 --add-author-from::
-	When committing to svn from Git (as part of 'commit-diff', 'set-tree' or 'dcommit'
+	When committing to svn from Git (as part of 'set-tree' or 'dcommit'
 	operations), if the existing log message doesn't already have a
 	`From:` or `Signed-off-by:` line, append a `From:` line based on the
 	Git commit's author string.  If you use this, then `--use-log-author`
diff --git a/Documentation/git-tag.txt b/Documentation/git-tag.txt
index 956fc01..87c4288 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-tag.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-tag.txt
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git tag' [-a | -s | -u <keyid>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>]
+'git tag' [-a | -s | -u <keyid>] [-f] [-m <msg> | -F <file>] [-e]
 	<tagname> [<commit> | <object>]
 'git tag' -d <tagname>...
 'git tag' [-n[<num>]] -l [--contains <commit>] [--no-contains <commit>]
@@ -34,8 +34,8 @@
 If `-m <msg>` or `-F <file>` is given and `-a`, `-s`, and `-u <keyid>`
 are absent, `-a` is implied.
 
-Otherwise just a tag reference for the SHA-1 object name of the commit object is
-created (i.e. a lightweight tag).
+Otherwise, a tag reference that points directly at the given object
+(i.e., a lightweight tag) is created.
 
 A GnuPG signed tag object will be created when `-s` or `-u
 <keyid>` is used.  When `-u <keyid>` is not used, the
@@ -167,6 +167,12 @@
 	Implies `-a` if none of `-a`, `-s`, or `-u <keyid>`
 	is given.
 
+-e::
+--edit::
+	The message taken from file with `-F` and command line with
+	`-m` are usually used as the tag message unmodified.
+	This option lets you further edit the message taken from these sources.
+
 --cleanup=<mode>::
 	This option sets how the tag message is cleaned up.
 	The  '<mode>' can be one of 'verbatim', 'whitespace' and 'strip'.  The
diff --git a/Documentation/git-update-index.txt b/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
index bdb0342..4e8e762 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-update-index.txt
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@
 	cleaner names.
 	The same applies to directories ending '/' and paths with '//'
 
-Using --refresh
+USING --REFRESH
 ---------------
 `--refresh` does not calculate a new sha1 file or bring the index
 up to date for mode/content changes. But what it *does* do is to
@@ -239,7 +239,7 @@
 For example, you'd want to do this after doing a 'git read-tree', to link
 up the stat index details with the proper files.
 
-Using --cacheinfo or --info-only
+USING --CACHEINFO OR --INFO-ONLY
 --------------------------------
 `--cacheinfo` is used to register a file that is not in the
 current working directory.  This is useful for minimum-checkout
@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@
 object database.
 
 
-Using --index-info
+USING --INDEX-INFO
 ------------------
 
 `--index-info` is a more powerful mechanism that lets you feed
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@
 ------------
 
 
-Using ``assume unchanged'' bit
+USING ``ASSUME UNCHANGED'' BIT
 ------------------------------
 
 Many operations in Git depend on your filesystem to have an
@@ -350,7 +350,7 @@
 to mark them as "assume unchanged").
 
 
-Examples
+EXAMPLES
 --------
 To update and refresh only the files already checked out:
 
@@ -387,7 +387,7 @@
 <9> now it checks with lstat(2) and finds it has been changed.
 
 
-Skip-worktree bit
+SKIP-WORKTREE BIT
 -----------------
 
 Skip-worktree bit can be defined in one (long) sentence: When reading
@@ -407,7 +407,7 @@
 different from assume-unchanged bit's. Skip-worktree also takes
 precedence over assume-unchanged bit when both are set.
 
-Split index
+SPLIT INDEX
 -----------
 
 This mode is designed for repositories with very large indexes, and
@@ -432,7 +432,7 @@
 modification time is updated to the current time everytime a new split
 index based on the shared index file is either created or read from.
 
-Untracked cache
+UNTRACKED CACHE
 ---------------
 
 This cache is meant to speed up commands that involve determining
@@ -464,7 +464,33 @@
 are used, the untracked cache is immediately added to or removed from
 the index.
 
-File System Monitor
+Before 2.17, the untracked cache had a bug where replacing a directory
+with a symlink to another directory could cause it to incorrectly show
+files tracked by git as untracked. See the "status: add a failing test
+showing a core.untrackedCache bug" commit to git.git. A workaround for
+that is (and this might work for other undiscovered bugs in the
+future):
+
+----------------
+$ git -c core.untrackedCache=false status
+----------------
+
+This bug has also been shown to affect non-symlink cases of replacing
+a directory with a file when it comes to the internal structures of
+the untracked cache, but no case has been reported where this resulted in
+wrong "git status" output.
+
+There are also cases where existing indexes written by git versions
+before 2.17 will reference directories that don't exist anymore,
+potentially causing many "could not open directory" warnings to be
+printed on "git status". These are new warnings for existing issues
+that were previously silently discarded.
+
+As with the bug described above the solution is to one-off do a "git
+status" run with `core.untrackedCache=false` to flush out the leftover
+bad data.
+
+FILE SYSTEM MONITOR
 -------------------
 
 This feature is intended to speed up git operations for repos that have
@@ -484,15 +510,15 @@
 linkgit:git-config[1]) than using the `--fsmonitor` option to
 `git update-index` in each repository, especially if you want to do so
 across all repositories you use, because you can set the configuration
-variable to `true` (or `false`) in your `$HOME/.gitconfig` just once
-and have it affect all repositories you touch.
+variable in your `$HOME/.gitconfig` just once and have it affect all
+repositories you touch.
 
 When the `core.fsmonitor` configuration variable is changed, the
 file system monitor is added to or removed from the index the next time
 a command reads the index. When `--[no-]fsmonitor` are used, the file
 system monitor is immediately added to or removed from the index.
 
-Configuration
+CONFIGURATION
 -------------
 
 The command honors `core.filemode` configuration variable.  If
diff --git a/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt b/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt
index 969bfab..bc8fdfd 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-update-ref.txt
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
 <ref> is updated or deleted atomically, a concurrent reader may
 still see a subset of the modifications.
 
-Logging Updates
+LOGGING UPDATES
 ---------------
 If config parameter "core.logAllRefUpdates" is true and the ref is one under
 "refs/heads/", "refs/remotes/", "refs/notes/", or the symbolic ref HEAD; or
diff --git a/Documentation/git-var.txt b/Documentation/git-var.txt
index 44ff954..6072f93 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-var.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-var.txt
@@ -23,14 +23,14 @@
 	as well. (However, the configuration variables listing functionality
 	is deprecated in favor of `git config -l`.)
 
-EXAMPLE
+EXAMPLES
 --------
 	$ git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT
 	Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@lnxi.com> 1121223278 -0600
 
 
 VARIABLES
-----------
+---------
 GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT::
     The author of a piece of code.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/git-web--browse.txt b/Documentation/git-web--browse.txt
index 2d6b09a..fd952a5 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-web--browse.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-web--browse.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git web{litdd}browse' [OPTIONS] URL/FILE ...
+'git web{litdd}browse' [<options>] <url|file>...
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -84,7 +84,7 @@
 as a custom command and will use a shell eval to run the command with
 the URLs passed as arguments.
 
-Note about konqueror
+NOTE ABOUT KONQUEROR
 --------------------
 
 When 'konqueror' is specified by a command-line option or a
diff --git a/Documentation/git-worktree.txt b/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
index b472acc..afc6576 100644
--- a/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git-worktree.txt
@@ -9,10 +9,12 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'git worktree add' [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<branch>]
+'git worktree add' [-f] [--detach] [--checkout] [--lock] [-b <new-branch>] <path> [<commit-ish>]
 'git worktree list' [--porcelain]
 'git worktree lock' [--reason <string>] <worktree>
+'git worktree move' <worktree> <new-path>
 'git worktree prune' [-n] [-v] [--expire <expire>]
+'git worktree remove' [-f] <worktree>
 'git worktree unlock' <worktree>
 
 DESCRIPTION
@@ -25,19 +27,16 @@
 tree is associated with the repository.  This new working tree is called a
 "linked working tree" as opposed to the "main working tree" prepared by "git
 init" or "git clone".  A repository has one main working tree (if it's not a
-bare repository) and zero or more linked working trees.
+bare repository) and zero or more linked working trees. When you are done
+with a linked working tree, remove it with `git worktree remove`.
 
-When you are done with a linked working tree you can simply delete it.
-The working tree's administrative files in the repository (see
-"DETAILS" below) will eventually be removed automatically (see
+If a working tree is deleted without using `git worktree remove`, then
+its associated administrative files, which reside in the repository
+(see "DETAILS" below), will eventually be removed automatically (see
 `gc.worktreePruneExpire` in linkgit:git-config[1]), or you can run
 `git worktree prune` in the main or any linked working tree to
 clean up any stale administrative files.
 
-If you move a linked working tree, you need to manually update the
-administrative files so that they do not get pruned automatically. See
-section "DETAILS" for more information.
-
 If a linked working tree is stored on a portable device or network share
 which is not always mounted, you can prevent its administrative files from
 being pruned by issuing the `git worktree lock` command, optionally
@@ -45,16 +44,30 @@
 
 COMMANDS
 --------
-add <path> [<branch>]::
+add <path> [<commit-ish>]::
 
-Create `<path>` and checkout `<branch>` into it. The new working directory
+Create `<path>` and checkout `<commit-ish>` into it. The new working directory
 is linked to the current repository, sharing everything except working
 directory specific files such as HEAD, index, etc. `-` may also be
-specified as `<branch>`; it is synonymous with `@{-1}`.
+specified as `<commit-ish>`; it is synonymous with `@{-1}`.
 +
-If `<branch>` is omitted and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detach` used,
-then, as a convenience, a new branch based at HEAD is created automatically,
-as if `-b $(basename <path>)` was specified.
+If <commit-ish> is a branch name (call it `<branch>`) and is not found,
+and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detach` are used, but there does
+exist a tracking branch in exactly one remote (call it `<remote>`)
+with a matching name, treat as equivalent to:
++
+------------
+$ git worktree add --track -b <branch> <path> <remote>/<branch>
+------------
++
+If `<commit-ish>` is omitted and neither `-b` nor `-B` nor `--detach` used,
+then, as a convenience, the new worktree is associated with a branch
+(call it `<branch>`) named after `$(basename <path>)`.  If `<branch>`
+doesn't exist, a new branch based on HEAD is automatically created as
+if `-b <branch>` was given.  If `<branch>` does exist, it will be
+checked out in the new worktree, if it's not checked out anywhere
+else, otherwise the command will refuse to create the worktree (unless
+`--force` is used).
 
 list::
 
@@ -71,10 +84,22 @@
 being moved or deleted. Optionally, specify a reason for the lock
 with `--reason`.
 
+move::
+
+Move a working tree to a new location. Note that the main working tree
+or linked working trees containing submodules cannot be moved.
+
 prune::
 
 Prune working tree information in $GIT_DIR/worktrees.
 
+remove::
+
+Remove a working tree. Only clean working trees (no untracked files
+and no modification in tracked files) can be removed. Unclean working
+trees or ones with submodules can be removed with `--force`. The main
+working tree cannot be removed.
+
 unlock::
 
 Unlock a working tree, allowing it to be pruned, moved or deleted.
@@ -84,29 +109,46 @@
 
 -f::
 --force::
-	By default, `add` refuses to create a new working tree when `<branch>`
-	is already checked out by another working tree. This option overrides
-	that safeguard.
+	By default, `add` refuses to create a new working tree when
+	`<commit-ish>` is a branch name and is already checked out by
+	another working tree and `remove` refuses to remove an unclean
+	working tree. This option overrides these safeguards.
 
 -b <new-branch>::
 -B <new-branch>::
 	With `add`, create a new branch named `<new-branch>` starting at
-	`<branch>`, and check out `<new-branch>` into the new working tree.
-	If `<branch>` is omitted, it defaults to HEAD.
+	`<commit-ish>`, and check out `<new-branch>` into the new working tree.
+	If `<commit-ish>` is omitted, it defaults to HEAD.
 	By default, `-b` refuses to create a new branch if it already
 	exists. `-B` overrides this safeguard, resetting `<new-branch>` to
-	`<branch>`.
+	`<commit-ish>`.
 
 --detach::
 	With `add`, detach HEAD in the new working tree. See "DETACHED HEAD"
 	in linkgit:git-checkout[1].
 
 --[no-]checkout::
-	By default, `add` checks out `<branch>`, however, `--no-checkout` can
+	By default, `add` checks out `<commit-ish>`, however, `--no-checkout` can
 	be used to suppress checkout in order to make customizations,
 	such as configuring sparse-checkout. See "Sparse checkout"
 	in linkgit:git-read-tree[1].
 
+--[no-]guess-remote::
+	With `worktree add <path>`, without `<commit-ish>`, instead
+	of creating a new branch from HEAD, if there exists a tracking
+	branch in exactly one remote matching the basename of `<path>`,
+	base the new branch on the remote-tracking branch, and mark
+	the remote-tracking branch as "upstream" from the new branch.
++
+This can also be set up as the default behaviour by using the
+`worktree.guessRemote` config option.
+
+--[no-]track::
+	When creating a new branch, if `<commit-ish>` is a branch,
+	mark it as "upstream" from the new branch.  This is the
+	default if `<commit-ish>` is a remote-tracking branch.  See
+	"--track" in linkgit:git-branch[1] for details.
+
 --lock::
 	Keep the working tree locked after creation. This is the
 	equivalent of `git worktree lock` after `git worktree add`,
@@ -172,7 +214,7 @@
 $GIT_DIR or $GIT_COMMON_DIR when you need to directly access something
 inside $GIT_DIR. Use `git rev-parse --git-path` to get the final path.
 
-If you move a linked working tree, you need to update the 'gitdir' file
+If you manually move a linked working tree, you need to update the 'gitdir' file
 in the entry's directory. For example, if a linked working tree is moved
 to `/newpath/test-next` and its `.git` file points to
 `/path/main/.git/worktrees/test-next`, then update
@@ -196,7 +238,7 @@
 details on a single line with columns.  For example:
 
 ------------
-S git worktree list
+$ git worktree list
 /path/to/bare-source            (bare)
 /path/to/linked-worktree        abcd1234 [master]
 /path/to/other-linked-worktree  1234abc  (detached HEAD)
@@ -211,7 +253,7 @@
 example:
 
 ------------
-S git worktree list --porcelain
+$ git worktree list --porcelain
 worktree /path/to/bare-source
 bare
 
@@ -242,8 +284,7 @@
 # ... hack hack hack ...
 $ git commit -a -m 'emergency fix for boss'
 $ popd
-$ rm -rf ../temp
-$ git worktree prune
+$ git worktree remove ../temp
 ------------
 
 BUGS
@@ -252,13 +293,6 @@
 for submodules is incomplete. It is NOT recommended to make multiple
 checkouts of a superproject.
 
-git-worktree could provide more automation for tasks currently
-performed manually, such as:
-
-- `remove` to remove a linked working tree and its administrative files (and
-  warn if the working tree is dirty)
-- `mv` to move or rename a working tree and update its administrative files
-
 GIT
 ---
 Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite
diff --git a/Documentation/git.txt b/Documentation/git.txt
index e75db10..dba7f0c 100644
--- a/Documentation/git.txt
+++ b/Documentation/git.txt
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 [verse]
 'git' [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]
     [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]
-    [-p|--paginate|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
+    [-p|--paginate|-P|--no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]
     [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]
     [--super-prefix=<path>]
     <command> [<args>]
@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@
 	configuration options (see the "Configuration Mechanism" section
 	below).
 
+-P::
 --no-pager::
 	Do not pipe Git output into a pager.
 
@@ -163,6 +164,16 @@
 	Do not perform optional operations that require locks. This is
 	equivalent to setting the `GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS` to `0`.
 
+--list-cmds=group[,group...]::
+	List commands by group. This is an internal/experimental
+	option and may change or be removed in the future. Supported
+	groups are: builtins, parseopt (builtin commands that use
+	parse-options), main (all commands in libexec directory),
+	others (all other commands in `$PATH` that have git- prefix),
+	list-<category> (see categories in command-list.txt),
+	nohelpers (exclude helper commands), alias and config
+	(retrieve command list from config variable completion.commands)
+
 GIT COMMANDS
 ------------
 
@@ -646,6 +657,16 @@
 	variable.
 	See `GIT_TRACE` for available trace output options.
 
+`GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA`::
+	When a curl trace is enabled (see `GIT_TRACE_CURL` above), do not dump
+	data (that is, only dump info lines and headers).
+
+`GIT_REDACT_COOKIES`::
+	This can be set to a comma-separated list of strings. When a curl trace
+	is enabled (see `GIT_TRACE_CURL` above), whenever a "Cookies:" header
+	sent by the client is dumped, values of cookies whose key is in that
+	list (case-sensitive) are redacted.
+
 `GIT_LITERAL_PATHSPECS`::
 	Setting this variable to `1` will cause Git to treat all
 	pathspecs literally, rather than as glob patterns. For example,
@@ -736,6 +757,15 @@
 `2>&1`, standard error will be redirected to the same handle as
 standard output.
 
+`GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS` (deprecated)::
+	If set to `yes`, print an ellipsis following an
+	(abbreviated) SHA-1 value.  This affects indications of
+	detached HEADs (linkgit:git-checkout[1]) and the raw
+	diff output (linkgit:git-diff[1]).  Printing an
+	ellipsis in the cases mentioned is no longer considered
+	adequate and support for it is likely to be removed in the
+	foreseeable future (along with the variable).
+
 Discussion[[Discussion]]
 ------------------------
 
@@ -830,6 +860,9 @@
 development and maintenance is primarily done.  You do not have to be
 subscribed to the list to send a message there.
 
+Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to
+the Git Security mailing list <git-security@googlegroups.com>.
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:gittutorial[7], linkgit:gittutorial-2[7],
diff --git a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
index 30687de..92010b0 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitattributes.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 NAME
 ----
-gitattributes - defining attributes per path
+gitattributes - Defining attributes per path
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
@@ -56,9 +56,16 @@
 
 When more than one pattern matches the path, a later line
 overrides an earlier line.  This overriding is done per
-attribute.  The rules how the pattern matches paths are the
-same as in `.gitignore` files; see linkgit:gitignore[5].
-Unlike `.gitignore`, negative patterns are forbidden.
+attribute.
+
+The rules by which the pattern matches paths are the same as in
+`.gitignore` files (see linkgit:gitignore[5]), with a few exceptions:
+
+  - negative patterns are forbidden
+
+  - patterns that match a directory do not recursively match paths
+    inside that directory (so using the trailing-slash `path/` syntax is
+    pointless in an attributes file; use `path/**` instead)
 
 When deciding what attributes are assigned to a path, Git
 consults `$GIT_DIR/info/attributes` file (which has the highest
@@ -272,6 +279,94 @@
   catch potential problems early, safety triggers.
 
 
+`working-tree-encoding`
+^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+
+Git recognizes files encoded in ASCII or one of its supersets (e.g.
+UTF-8, ISO-8859-1, ...) as text files. Files encoded in certain other
+encodings (e.g. UTF-16) are interpreted as binary and consequently
+built-in Git text processing tools (e.g. 'git diff') as well as most Git
+web front ends do not visualize the contents of these files by default.
+
+In these cases you can tell Git the encoding of a file in the working
+directory with the `working-tree-encoding` attribute. If a file with this
+attribute is added to Git, then Git reencodes the content from the
+specified encoding to UTF-8. Finally, Git stores the UTF-8 encoded
+content in its internal data structure (called "the index"). On checkout
+the content is reencoded back to the specified encoding.
+
+Please note that using the `working-tree-encoding` attribute may have a
+number of pitfalls:
+
+- Alternative Git implementations (e.g. JGit or libgit2) and older Git
+  versions (as of March 2018) do not support the `working-tree-encoding`
+  attribute. If you decide to use the `working-tree-encoding` attribute
+  in your repository, then it is strongly recommended to ensure that all
+  clients working with the repository support it.
+
+  For example, Microsoft Visual Studio resources files (`*.rc`) or
+  PowerShell script files (`*.ps1`) are sometimes encoded in UTF-16.
+  If you declare `*.ps1` as files as UTF-16 and you add `foo.ps1` with
+  a `working-tree-encoding` enabled Git client, then `foo.ps1` will be
+  stored as UTF-8 internally. A client without `working-tree-encoding`
+  support will checkout `foo.ps1` as UTF-8 encoded file. This will
+  typically cause trouble for the users of this file.
+
+  If a Git client, that does not support the `working-tree-encoding`
+  attribute, adds a new file `bar.ps1`, then `bar.ps1` will be
+  stored "as-is" internally (in this example probably as UTF-16).
+  A client with `working-tree-encoding` support will interpret the
+  internal contents as UTF-8 and try to convert it to UTF-16 on checkout.
+  That operation will fail and cause an error.
+
+- Reencoding content to non-UTF encodings can cause errors as the
+  conversion might not be UTF-8 round trip safe. If you suspect your
+  encoding to not be round trip safe, then add it to
+  `core.checkRoundtripEncoding` to make Git check the round trip
+  encoding (see linkgit:git-config[1]). SHIFT-JIS (Japanese character
+  set) is known to have round trip issues with UTF-8 and is checked by
+  default.
+
+- Reencoding content requires resources that might slow down certain
+  Git operations (e.g 'git checkout' or 'git add').
+
+Use the `working-tree-encoding` attribute only if you cannot store a file
+in UTF-8 encoding and if you want Git to be able to process the content
+as text.
+
+As an example, use the following attributes if your '*.ps1' files are
+UTF-16 encoded with byte order mark (BOM) and you want Git to perform
+automatic line ending conversion based on your platform.
+
+------------------------
+*.ps1		text working-tree-encoding=UTF-16
+------------------------
+
+Use the following attributes if your '*.ps1' files are UTF-16 little
+endian encoded without BOM and you want Git to use Windows line endings
+in the working directory. Please note, it is highly recommended to
+explicitly define the line endings with `eol` if the `working-tree-encoding`
+attribute is used to avoid ambiguity.
+
+------------------------
+*.ps1		text working-tree-encoding=UTF-16LE eol=CRLF
+------------------------
+
+You can get a list of all available encodings on your platform with the
+following command:
+
+------------------------
+iconv --list
+------------------------
+
+If you do not know the encoding of a file, then you can use the `file`
+command to guess the encoding:
+
+------------------------
+file foo.ps1
+------------------------
+
+
 `ident`
 ^^^^^^^
 
@@ -392,46 +487,14 @@
 If the filter command (a string value) is defined via
 `filter.<driver>.process` then Git can process all blobs with a
 single filter invocation for the entire life of a single Git
-command. This is achieved by using a packet format (pkt-line,
-see technical/protocol-common.txt) based protocol over standard
-input and standard output as follows. All packets, except for the
-"*CONTENT" packets and the "0000" flush packet, are considered
-text and therefore are terminated by a LF.
+command. This is achieved by using the long-running process protocol
+(described in technical/long-running-process-protocol.txt).
 
-Git starts the filter when it encounters the first file
-that needs to be cleaned or smudged. After the filter started
-Git sends a welcome message ("git-filter-client"), a list of supported
-protocol version numbers, and a flush packet. Git expects to read a welcome
-response message ("git-filter-server"), exactly one protocol version number
-from the previously sent list, and a flush packet. All further
-communication will be based on the selected version. The remaining
-protocol description below documents "version=2". Please note that
-"version=42" in the example below does not exist and is only there
-to illustrate how the protocol would look like with more than one
-version.
-
-After the version negotiation Git sends a list of all capabilities that
-it supports and a flush packet. Git expects to read a list of desired
-capabilities, which must be a subset of the supported capabilities list,
-and a flush packet as response:
-------------------------
-packet:          git> git-filter-client
-packet:          git> version=2
-packet:          git> version=42
-packet:          git> 0000
-packet:          git< git-filter-server
-packet:          git< version=2
-packet:          git< 0000
-packet:          git> capability=clean
-packet:          git> capability=smudge
-packet:          git> capability=not-yet-invented
-packet:          git> 0000
-packet:          git< capability=clean
-packet:          git< capability=smudge
-packet:          git< 0000
-------------------------
-Supported filter capabilities in version 2 are "clean", "smudge",
-and "delay".
+When Git encounters the first file that needs to be cleaned or smudged,
+it starts the filter and performs the handshake. In the handshake, the
+welcome message sent by Git is "git-filter-client", only version 2 is
+suppported, and the supported capabilities are "clean", "smudge", and
+"delay".
 
 Afterwards Git sends a list of "key=value" pairs terminated with
 a flush packet. The list will contain at least the filter command
@@ -517,12 +580,6 @@
 with the next file that needs to be processed. Depending on the
 `filter.<driver>.required` flag Git will interpret that as error.
 
-After the filter has processed a command it is expected to wait for
-a "key=value" list containing the next command. Git will close
-the command pipe on exit. The filter is expected to detect EOF
-and exit gracefully on its own. Git will wait until the filter
-process has stopped.
-
 Delay
 ^^^^^
 
@@ -752,6 +809,8 @@
 
 - `fountain` suitable for Fountain documents.
 
+- `golang` suitable for source code in the Go language.
+
 - `html` suitable for HTML/XHTML documents.
 
 - `java` suitable for source code in the Java language.
@@ -1170,8 +1229,8 @@
 ------------
 
 
-EXAMPLE
--------
+EXAMPLES
+--------
 
 If you have these three `gitattributes` file:
 
diff --git a/Documentation/gitcli.txt b/Documentation/gitcli.txt
index 9f13266..592e06d 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitcli.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitcli.txt
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@
 +
 ---------------------------------------------
 $ git describe -h
-usage: git describe [options] <commit-ish>*
-   or: git describe [options] --dirty
+usage: git describe [<options>] <commit-ish>*
+   or: git describe [<options>] --dirty
 
     --contains            find the tag that comes after the commit
     --debug               debug search strategy on stderr
diff --git a/Documentation/giteveryday.txt b/Documentation/giteveryday.txt
index 10c8ff9..9f2528f 100644
--- a/Documentation/giteveryday.txt
+++ b/Documentation/giteveryday.txt
@@ -244,7 +244,7 @@
 
 This section can also be used by those who respond to `git
 request-pull` or pull-request on GitHub (www.github.com) to
-integrate the work of others into their history. An sub-area
+integrate the work of others into their history. A sub-area
 lieutenant for a repository will act both as a participant and
 as an integrator.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/githooks.txt b/Documentation/githooks.txt
index b63f2ea..e3c283a 100644
--- a/Documentation/githooks.txt
+++ b/Documentation/githooks.txt
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 arguments, and stdin. See the documentation for each hook below for
 details.
 
-'git init' may copy hooks to the new repository, depending on its
+`git init` may copy hooks to the new repository, depending on its
 configuration. See the "TEMPLATE DIRECTORY" section in
 linkgit:git-init[1] for details. When the rest of this document refers
 to "default hooks" it's talking about the default template shipped
@@ -45,9 +45,9 @@
 applypatch-msg
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git am'.  It takes a single
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-am[1].  It takes a single
 parameter, the name of the file that holds the proposed commit
-log message.  Exiting with a non-zero status causes 'git am' to abort
+log message.  Exiting with a non-zero status causes `git am` to abort
 before applying the patch.
 
 The hook is allowed to edit the message file in place, and can
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 pre-applypatch
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git am'.  It takes no parameter, and is
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-am[1].  It takes no parameter, and is
 invoked after the patch is applied, but before a commit is made.
 
 If it exits with non-zero status, then the working tree will not be
@@ -76,33 +76,33 @@
 post-applypatch
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git am'.  It takes no parameter,
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-am[1].  It takes no parameter,
 and is invoked after the patch is applied and a commit is made.
 
 This hook is meant primarily for notification, and cannot affect
-the outcome of 'git am'.
+the outcome of `git am`.
 
 pre-commit
 ~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git commit', and can be bypassed
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-commit[1], and can be bypassed
 with the `--no-verify` option.  It takes no parameters, and is
 invoked before obtaining the proposed commit log message and
 making a commit.  Exiting with a non-zero status from this script
-causes the 'git commit' command to abort before creating a commit.
+causes the `git commit` command to abort before creating a commit.
 
 The default 'pre-commit' hook, when enabled, catches introduction
 of lines with trailing whitespaces and aborts the commit when
 such a line is found.
 
-All the 'git commit' hooks are invoked with the environment
+All the `git commit` hooks are invoked with the environment
 variable `GIT_EDITOR=:` if the command will not bring up an editor
 to modify the commit message.
 
 prepare-commit-msg
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git commit' right after preparing the
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-commit[1] right after preparing the
 default log message, and before the editor is started.
 
 It takes one to three parameters.  The first is the name of the file
@@ -114,7 +114,7 @@
 (if a `.git/SQUASH_MSG` file exists); or `commit`, followed by
 a commit SHA-1 (if a `-c`, `-C` or `--amend` option was given).
 
-If the exit status is non-zero, 'git commit' will abort.
+If the exit status is non-zero, `git commit` will abort.
 
 The purpose of the hook is to edit the message file in place, and
 it is not suppressed by the `--no-verify` option.  A non-zero exit
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@
 commit-msg
 ~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git commit' and 'git merge', and can be
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-commit[1] and linkgit:git-merge[1], and can be
 bypassed with the `--no-verify` option.  It takes a single parameter,
 the name of the file that holds the proposed commit log message.
 Exiting with a non-zero status causes the command to abort.
@@ -143,16 +143,16 @@
 post-commit
 ~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git commit'. It takes no parameters, and is
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-commit[1]. It takes no parameters, and is
 invoked after a commit is made.
 
 This hook is meant primarily for notification, and cannot affect
-the outcome of 'git commit'.
+the outcome of `git commit`.
 
 pre-rebase
 ~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is called by 'git rebase' and can be used to prevent a
+This hook is called by linkgit:git-rebase[1] and can be used to prevent a
 branch from getting rebased.  The hook may be called with one or
 two parameters.  The first parameter is the upstream from which
 the series was forked.  The second parameter is the branch being
@@ -161,16 +161,17 @@
 post-checkout
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked when a 'git checkout' is run after having updated the
+This hook is invoked when a linkgit:git-checkout[1] is run after having updated the
 worktree.  The hook is given three parameters: the ref of the previous HEAD,
 the ref of the new HEAD (which may or may not have changed), and a flag
 indicating whether the checkout was a branch checkout (changing branches,
 flag=1) or a file checkout (retrieving a file from the index, flag=0).
-This hook cannot affect the outcome of 'git checkout'.
+This hook cannot affect the outcome of `git checkout`.
 
-It is also run after 'git clone', unless the --no-checkout (-n) option is
+It is also run after linkgit:git-clone[1], unless the `--no-checkout` (`-n`) option is
 used. The first parameter given to the hook is the null-ref, the second the
-ref of the new HEAD and the flag is always 1.
+ref of the new HEAD and the flag is always 1. Likewise for `git worktree add`
+unless `--no-checkout` is used.
 
 This hook can be used to perform repository validity checks, auto-display
 differences from the previous HEAD if different, or set working dir metadata
@@ -179,10 +180,10 @@
 post-merge
 ~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git merge', which happens when a 'git pull'
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-merge[1], which happens when a `git pull`
 is done on a local repository.  The hook takes a single parameter, a status
 flag specifying whether or not the merge being done was a squash merge.
-This hook cannot affect the outcome of 'git merge' and is not executed,
+This hook cannot affect the outcome of `git merge` and is not executed,
 if the merge failed due to conflicts.
 
 This hook can be used in conjunction with a corresponding pre-commit hook to
@@ -193,10 +194,10 @@
 pre-push
 ~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is called by 'git push' and can be used to prevent a push from taking
-place.  The hook is called with two parameters which provide the name and
-location of the destination remote, if a named remote is not being used both
-values will be the same.
+This hook is called by linkgit:git-push[1] and can be used to prevent
+a push from taking place.  The hook is called with two parameters
+which provide the name and location of the destination remote, if a
+named remote is not being used both values will be the same.
 
 Information about what is to be pushed is provided on the hook's standard
 input with lines of the form:
@@ -215,7 +216,7 @@
 than a name which could be expanded (such as `HEAD~`, or a SHA-1) it will be
 supplied as it was originally given.
 
-If this hook exits with a non-zero status, 'git push' will abort without
+If this hook exits with a non-zero status, `git push` will abort without
 pushing anything.  Information about why the push is rejected may be sent
 to the user by writing to standard error.
 
@@ -223,8 +224,8 @@
 pre-receive
 ~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
-'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository.
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] when it reacts to
+`git push` and updates reference(s) in its repository.
 Just before starting to update refs on the remote repository, the
 pre-receive hook is invoked.  Its exit status determines the success
 or failure of the update.
@@ -245,7 +246,7 @@
 still be prevented by the <<update,'update'>> hook.
 
 Both standard output and standard error output are forwarded to
-'git send-pack' on the other end, so you can simply `echo` messages
+`git send-pack` on the other end, so you can simply `echo` messages
 for the user.
 
 The number of push options given on the command line of
@@ -264,8 +265,8 @@
 update
 ~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
-'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository.
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] when it reacts to
+`git push` and updates reference(s) in its repository.
 Just before updating the ref on the remote repository, the update hook
 is invoked.  Its exit status determines the success or failure of
 the ref update.
@@ -278,7 +279,7 @@
  - and the new object name to be stored in the ref.
 
 A zero exit from the update hook allows the ref to be updated.
-Exiting with a non-zero status prevents 'git-receive-pack'
+Exiting with a non-zero status prevents `git receive-pack`
 from updating that ref.
 
 This hook can be used to prevent 'forced' update on certain refs by
@@ -298,7 +299,7 @@
 shell to restrict the user's access to only git commands.
 
 Both standard output and standard error output are forwarded to
-'git send-pack' on the other end, so you can simply `echo` messages
+`git send-pack` on the other end, so you can simply `echo` messages
 for the user.
 
 The default 'update' hook, when enabled--and with
@@ -309,8 +310,8 @@
 post-receive
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
-'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository.
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] when it reacts to
+`git push` and updates reference(s) in its repository.
 It executes on the remote repository once after all the refs have
 been updated.
 
@@ -319,7 +320,7 @@
 <<pre-receive,'pre-receive'>>
 hook does on its standard input.
 
-This hook does not affect the outcome of 'git-receive-pack', as it
+This hook does not affect the outcome of `git receive-pack`, as it
 is called after the real work is done.
 
 This supersedes the <<post-update,'post-update'>> hook in that it gets
@@ -327,7 +328,7 @@
 names.
 
 Both standard output and standard error output are forwarded to
-'git send-pack' on the other end, so you can simply `echo` messages
+`git send-pack` on the other end, so you can simply `echo` messages
 for the user.
 
 The default 'post-receive' hook is empty, but there is
@@ -348,8 +349,8 @@
 post-update
 ~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
-'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository.
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] when it reacts to
+`git push` and updates reference(s) in its repository.
 It executes on the remote repository once after all the refs have
 been updated.
 
@@ -357,7 +358,7 @@
 name of ref that was actually updated.
 
 This hook is meant primarily for notification, and cannot affect
-the outcome of 'git-receive-pack'.
+the outcome of `git receive-pack`.
 
 The 'post-update' hook can tell what are the heads that were pushed,
 but it does not know what their original and updated values are,
@@ -367,20 +368,20 @@
 them.
 
 When enabled, the default 'post-update' hook runs
-'git update-server-info' to keep the information used by dumb
+`git update-server-info` to keep the information used by dumb
 transports (e.g., HTTP) up to date.  If you are publishing
 a Git repository that is accessible via HTTP, you should
 probably enable this hook.
 
 Both standard output and standard error output are forwarded to
-'git send-pack' on the other end, so you can simply `echo` messages
+`git send-pack` on the other end, so you can simply `echo` messages
 for the user.
 
 push-to-checkout
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git-receive-pack' when it reacts to
-'git push' and updates reference(s) in its repository, and when
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-receive-pack[1] when it reacts to
+`git push` and updates reference(s) in its repository, and when
 the push tries to update the branch that is currently checked out
 and the `receive.denyCurrentBranch` configuration variable is set to
 `updateInstead`.  Such a push by default is refused if the working
@@ -399,8 +400,8 @@
 exit with a zero status.
 
 For example, the hook can simply run `git read-tree -u -m HEAD "$1"`
-in order to emulate 'git fetch' that is run in the reverse direction
-with `git push`, as the two-tree form of `read-tree -u -m` is
+in order to emulate `git fetch` that is run in the reverse direction
+with `git push`, as the two-tree form of `git read-tree -u -m` is
 essentially the same as `git checkout` that switches branches while
 keeping the local changes in the working tree that do not interfere
 with the difference between the branches.
@@ -409,15 +410,16 @@
 pre-auto-gc
 ~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git gc --auto'. It takes no parameter, and
-exiting with non-zero status from this script causes the 'git gc --auto'
-to abort.
+This hook is invoked by `git gc --auto` (see linkgit:git-gc[1]). It
+takes no parameter, and exiting with non-zero status from this script
+causes the `git gc --auto` to abort.
 
 post-rewrite
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by commands that rewrite commits (`git commit
---amend`, 'git-rebase'; currently 'git-filter-branch' does 'not' call
+This hook is invoked by commands that rewrite commits
+(linkgit:git-commit[1] when called with `--amend` and
+linkgit:git-rebase[1]; currently `git filter-branch` does 'not' call
 it!).  Its first argument denotes the command it was invoked by:
 currently one of `amend` or `rebase`.  Further command-dependent
 arguments may be passed in the future.
@@ -449,16 +451,16 @@
 sendemail-validate
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked by 'git send-email'.  It takes a single parameter,
+This hook is invoked by linkgit:git-send-email[1].  It takes a single parameter,
 the name of the file that holds the e-mail to be sent.  Exiting with a
-non-zero status causes 'git send-email' to abort before sending any
+non-zero status causes `git send-email` to abort before sending any
 e-mails.
 
 fsmonitor-watchman
 ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
 
-This hook is invoked when the configuration option core.fsmonitor is
-set to .git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman.  It takes two arguments, a version
+This hook is invoked when the configuration option `core.fsmonitor` is
+set to `.git/hooks/fsmonitor-watchman`.  It takes two arguments, a version
 (currently 1) and the time in elapsed nanoseconds since midnight,
 January 1, 1970.
 
@@ -477,7 +479,7 @@
 given.
 
 An optimized way to tell git "all files have changed" is to return
-the filename '/'.
+the filename `/`.
 
 The exit status determines whether git will use the data from the
 hook to limit its search.  On error, it will fall back to verifying
diff --git a/Documentation/gitignore.txt b/Documentation/gitignore.txt
index 63260f0..d107daa 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitignore.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitignore.txt
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
-$HOME/.config/git/ignore, $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, .gitignore
+$XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore, $GIT_DIR/info/exclude, .gitignore
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
@@ -102,12 +102,11 @@
    (relative to the toplevel of the work tree if not from a
    `.gitignore` file).
 
- - Otherwise, Git treats the pattern as a shell glob suitable
-   for consumption by fnmatch(3) with the FNM_PATHNAME flag:
-   wildcards in the pattern will not match a / in the pathname.
-   For example, "Documentation/{asterisk}.html" matches
-   "Documentation/git.html" but not "Documentation/ppc/ppc.html"
-   or "tools/perf/Documentation/perf.html".
+ - Otherwise, Git treats the pattern as a shell glob: "`*`" matches
+   anything except "`/`", "`?`" matches any one character except "`/`"
+   and "`[]`" matches one character in a selected range. See
+   fnmatch(3) and the FNM_PATHNAME flag for a more detailed
+   description.
 
  - A leading slash matches the beginning of the pathname.
    For example, "/{asterisk}.c" matches "cat-file.c" but not
diff --git a/Documentation/gitk.txt b/Documentation/gitk.txt
index ca96c28..244cd01 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitk.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitk.txt
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
 [verse]
-'gitk' [<options>] [<revision range>] [\--] [<path>...]
+'gitk' [<options>] [<revision range>] [--] [<path>...]
 
 DESCRIPTION
 -----------
diff --git a/Documentation/gitmodules.txt b/Documentation/gitmodules.txt
index db5d47e..4d63def 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitmodules.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitmodules.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 NAME
 ----
-gitmodules - defining submodule properties
+gitmodules - Defining submodule properties
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt b/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
index 4a584f3..9d1459a 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitremote-helpers.txt
@@ -102,6 +102,14 @@
 +
 Supported commands: 'connect'.
 
+'stateless-connect'::
+	Experimental; for internal use only.
+	Can attempt to connect to a remote server for communication
+	using git's wire-protocol version 2.  See the documentation
+	for the stateless-connect command for more information.
++
+Supported commands: 'stateless-connect'.
+
 'push'::
 	Can discover remote refs and push local commits and the
 	history leading up to them to new or existing remote refs.
@@ -136,6 +144,14 @@
 +
 Supported commands: 'connect'.
 
+'stateless-connect'::
+	Experimental; for internal use only.
+	Can attempt to connect to a remote server for communication
+	using git's wire-protocol version 2.  See the documentation
+	for the stateless-connect command for more information.
++
+Supported commands: 'stateless-connect'.
+
 'fetch'::
 	Can discover remote refs and transfer objects reachable from
 	them to the local object store.
@@ -375,6 +391,22 @@
 +
 Supported if the helper has the "connect" capability.
 
+'stateless-connect' <service>::
+	Experimental; for internal use only.
+	Connects to the given remote service for communication using
+	git's wire-protocol version 2.  Valid replies to this command
+	are empty line (connection established), 'fallback' (no smart
+	transport support, fall back to dumb transports) and just
+	exiting with error message printed (can't connect, don't bother
+	trying to fall back).  After line feed terminating the positive
+	(empty) response, the output of the service starts.  Messages
+	(both request and response) must consist of zero or more
+	PKT-LINEs, terminating in a flush packet. The client must not
+	expect the server to store any state in between request-response
+	pairs.  After the connection ends, the remote helper exits.
++
+Supported if the helper has the "stateless-connect" capability.
+
 If a fatal error occurs, the program writes the error message to
 stderr and exits. The caller should expect that a suitable error
 message has been printed if the child closes the connection without
@@ -466,6 +498,13 @@
 	Transmit <string> as a push option. As the push option
 	must not contain LF or NUL characters, the string is not encoded.
 
+'option from-promisor' {'true'|'false'}::
+	Indicate that these objects are being fetched from a promisor.
+
+'option no-dependents' {'true'|'false'}::
+	Indicate that only the objects wanted need to be fetched, not
+	their dependents.
+
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-remote[1]
diff --git a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
index c60bcad..e85148f 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitrepository-layout.txt
@@ -275,11 +275,6 @@
 	or manually by `git worktree prune`. The file may contain a string
 	explaining why the repository is locked.
 
-worktrees/<id>/link::
-	If this file exists, it is a hard link to the linked .git
-	file. It is used to detect if the linked repository is
-	manually removed.
-
 SEE ALSO
 --------
 linkgit:git-init[1],
diff --git a/Documentation/gitrevisions.txt b/Documentation/gitrevisions.txt
index 27dec5b..1f6ccea 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitrevisions.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitrevisions.txt
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 NAME
 ----
-gitrevisions - specifying revisions and ranges for Git
+gitrevisions - Specifying revisions and ranges for Git
 
 SYNOPSIS
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt b/Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt
index 46cf120..504c5f1 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitsubmodules.txt
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 consists of (i) a Git directory located under the `$GIT_DIR/modules/`
 directory of its superproject, (ii) a working directory inside the
 superproject's working directory, and a `.git` file at the root of
-the submodule’s working directory pointing to (i).
+the submodule's working directory pointing to (i).
 
 Assuming the submodule has a Git directory at `$GIT_DIR/modules/foo/`
 and a working directory at `path/to/bar/`, the superproject tracks the
@@ -33,11 +33,11 @@
 `submodule.foo.path = path/to/bar`.
 
 The `gitlink` entry contains the object name of the commit that the
-superproject expects the submodule’s working directory to be at.
+superproject expects the submodule's working directory to be at.
 
 The section `submodule.foo.*` in the `.gitmodules` file gives additional
-hints to Gits porcelain layer such as where to obtain the submodule via
-the `submodule.foo.url` setting.
+hints to Git's porcelain layer. For example, the `submodule.foo.url`
+setting specifies where to obtain the submodule.
 
 Submodules can be used for at least two different use cases:
 
@@ -51,18 +51,21 @@
 
 2. Splitting a (logically single) project into multiple
    repositories and tying them back together. This can be used to
-   overcome current limitations of Gits implementation to have
+   overcome current limitations of Git's implementation to have
    finer grained access:
 
-    * Size of the git repository:
+    * Size of the Git repository:
       In its current form Git scales up poorly for large repositories containing
       content that is not compressed by delta computation between trees.
-      However you can also use submodules to e.g. hold large binary assets
-      and these repositories are then shallowly cloned such that you do not
+      For example, you can use submodules to hold large binary assets
+      and these repositories can be shallowly cloned such that you do not
       have a large history locally.
     * Transfer size:
       In its current form Git requires the whole working tree present. It
       does not allow partial trees to be transferred in fetch or clone.
+      If the project you work on consists of multiple repositories tied
+      together as submodules in a superproject, you can avoid fetching the
+      working trees of the repositories you are not interested in.
     * Access control:
       By restricting user access to submodules, this can be used to implement
       read/write policies for different users.
@@ -73,9 +76,10 @@
 Submodule operations can be configured using the following mechanisms
 (from highest to lowest precedence):
 
- * The command line for those commands that support taking submodule specs.
-   Most commands have a boolean flag '--recurse-submodules' whether to
-   recurse into submodules. Examples are `ls-files` or `checkout`.
+ * The command line for those commands that support taking submodules
+   as part of their pathspecs. Most commands have a boolean flag
+   `--recurse-submodules` which specify whether to recurse into submodules.
+   Examples are `grep` and `checkout`.
    Some commands take enums, such as `fetch` and `push`, where you can
    specify how submodules are affected.
 
@@ -87,8 +91,8 @@
 For example an effect from the submodule's `.gitignore` file
 would be observed when you run `git status --ignore-submodules=none` in
 the superproject. This collects information from the submodule's working
-directory by running `status` in the submodule, which does pay attention
-to its `.gitignore` file.
+directory by running `status` in the submodule while paying attention
+to the `.gitignore` file of the submodule.
 +
 The submodule's `$GIT_DIR/config` file would come into play when running
 `git push --recurse-submodules=check` in the superproject, as this would
@@ -97,20 +101,20 @@
 file.
 
  * The configuration file `$GIT_DIR/config` in the superproject.
-   Typical configuration at this place is controlling if a submodule
-   is recursed into at all via the `active` flag for example.
+   Git only recurses into active submodules (see "ACTIVE SUBMODULES"
+   section below).
 +
 If the submodule is not yet initialized, then the configuration
-inside the submodule does not exist yet, so configuration where to
+inside the submodule does not exist yet, so where to
 obtain the submodule from is configured here for example.
 
- * the `.gitmodules` file inside the superproject. Additionally to the
-   required mapping between submodule's name and path, a project usually
+ * The `.gitmodules` file inside the superproject. A project usually
    uses this file to suggest defaults for the upstream collection
-   of repositories.
+   of repositories for the mapping that is required between a
+   submodule's name and its path.
 +
-This file mainly serves as the mapping between name and path in
-the superproject, such that the submodule's git directory can be
+This file mainly serves as the mapping between the name and path of submodules
+in the superproject, such that the submodule's Git directory can be
 located.
 +
 If the submodule has never been initialized, this is the only place
@@ -132,27 +136,27 @@
 +
 It is possible to construct these old form repositories manually.
 +
-When deinitialized or deleted (see below), the submodule’s Git
+When deinitialized or deleted (see below), the submodule's Git
 directory is automatically moved to `$GIT_DIR/modules/<name>/`
 of the superproject.
 
  * Deinitialized submodule: A `gitlink`, and a `.gitmodules` entry,
-but no submodule working directory. The submodule’s git directory
-may be there as after deinitializing the git directory is kept around.
+but no submodule working directory. The submodule's Git directory
+may be there as after deinitializing the Git directory is kept around.
 The directory which is supposed to be the working directory is empty instead.
 +
 A submodule can be deinitialized by running `git submodule deinit`.
 Besides emptying the working directory, this command only modifies
-the superproject’s `$GIT_DIR/config` file, so the superproject’s history
+the superproject's `$GIT_DIR/config` file, so the superproject's history
 is not affected. This can be undone using `git submodule init`.
 
  * Deleted submodule: A submodule can be deleted by running
 `git rm <submodule path> && git commit`. This can be undone
 using `git revert`.
 +
-The deletion removes the superproject’s tracking data, which are
+The deletion removes the superproject's tracking data, which are
 both the `gitlink` entry and the section in the `.gitmodules` file.
-The submodule’s working directory is removed from the file
+The submodule's working directory is removed from the file
 system, but the Git directory is kept around as it to make it
 possible to checkout past commits without requiring fetching
 from another repository.
@@ -160,6 +164,60 @@
 To completely remove a submodule, manually delete
 `$GIT_DIR/modules/<name>/`.
 
+ACTIVE SUBMODULES
+-----------------
+
+A submodule is considered active,
+
+  (a) if `submodule.<name>.active` is set to `true`
+     or
+  (b) if the submodule's path matches the pathspec in `submodule.active`
+     or
+  (c) if `submodule.<name>.url` is set.
+
+and these are evaluated in this order.
+
+For example:
+
+  [submodule "foo"]
+    active = false
+    url = https://example.org/foo
+  [submodule "bar"]
+    active = true
+    url = https://example.org/bar
+  [submodule "baz"]
+    url = https://example.org/baz
+
+In the above config only the submodule 'bar' and 'baz' are active,
+'bar' due to (a) and 'baz' due to (c). 'foo' is inactive because
+(a) takes precedence over (c)
+
+Note that (c) is a historical artefact and will be ignored if the
+(a) and (b) specify that the submodule is not active. In other words,
+if we have a `submodule.<name>.active` set to `false` or if the
+submodule's path is excluded in the pathspec in `submodule.active`, the
+url doesn't matter whether it is present or not. This is illustrated in
+the example that follows.
+
+  [submodule "foo"]
+    active = true
+    url = https://example.org/foo
+  [submodule "bar"]
+    url = https://example.org/bar
+  [submodule "baz"]
+    url = https://example.org/baz
+  [submodule "bob"]
+    ignore = true
+  [submodule]
+    active = b*
+    active = :(exclude) baz
+
+In here all submodules except 'baz' (foo, bar, bob) are active.
+'foo' due to its own active flag and all the others due to the
+submodule active pathspec, which specifies that any submodule
+starting with 'b' except 'baz' are also active, regardless of the
+presence of the .url field.
+
 Workflow for a third party library
 ----------------------------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/gitworkflows.txt b/Documentation/gitworkflows.txt
index 02569d0..ca11c7b 100644
--- a/Documentation/gitworkflows.txt
+++ b/Documentation/gitworkflows.txt
@@ -107,7 +107,7 @@
 .Merge upwards
 [caption="Rule: "]
 =====================================
-Always commit your fixes to the oldest supported branch that require
+Always commit your fixes to the oldest supported branch that requires
 them.  Then (periodically) merge the integration branches upwards into each
 other.
 =====================================
@@ -407,8 +407,8 @@
 `git pull <url> <branch>`
 =====================================
 
-Occasionally, the maintainer may get merge conflicts when he tries to
-pull changes from downstream.  In this case, he can ask downstream to
+Occasionally, the maintainer may get merge conflicts when they try to
+pull changes from downstream.  In this case, they can ask downstream to
 do the merge and resolve the conflicts themselves (perhaps they will
 know better how to resolve them).  It is one of the rare cases where
 downstream 'should' merge from upstream.
diff --git a/Documentation/glossary-content.txt b/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
index 6b8888d..0d2aa48 100644
--- a/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
+++ b/Documentation/glossary-content.txt
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@
 omitted if the pattern begins with a character that does not belong to
 "magic signature" symbol set and is not a colon.
 +
-In the long form, the leading colon `:` is followed by a open
+In the long form, the leading colon `:` is followed by an open
 parenthesis `(`, a comma-separated list of zero or more "magic words",
 and a close parentheses `)`, and the remainder is the pattern to match
 against the path.
@@ -463,7 +463,7 @@
 [[def_push]]push::
 	Pushing a <<def_branch,branch>> means to get the branch's
 	<<def_head_ref,head ref>> from a remote <<def_repository,repository>>,
-	find out if it is a direct ancestor to the branch's local
+	find out if it is an ancestor to the branch's local
 	head ref, and in that case, putting all
 	objects, which are <<def_reachable,reachable>> from the local
 	head ref, and which are missing from the remote
diff --git a/Documentation/howto/recover-corrupted-object-harder.txt b/Documentation/howto/recover-corrupted-object-harder.txt
index 9c4cd09..8994e25 100644
--- a/Documentation/howto/recover-corrupted-object-harder.txt
+++ b/Documentation/howto/recover-corrupted-object-harder.txt
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
     # now add our object data
     cat object >>tmp.pack
     # and then append the pack trailer
-    /path/to/git.git/test-sha1 -b <tmp.pack >trailer
+    /path/to/git.git/t/helper/test-tool sha1 -b <tmp.pack >trailer
     cat trailer >>tmp.pack
 ------------
 
diff --git a/Documentation/install-doc-quick.sh b/Documentation/install-doc-quick.sh
index 327f69b..17231d8 100755
--- a/Documentation/install-doc-quick.sh
+++ b/Documentation/install-doc-quick.sh
@@ -3,11 +3,12 @@
 
 repository=${1?repository}
 destdir=${2?destination}
+GIT_MAN_REF=${3?master}
 
-head=master GIT_DIR=
+GIT_DIR=
 for d in "$repository/.git" "$repository"
 do
-	if GIT_DIR="$d" git rev-parse refs/heads/master >/dev/null 2>&1
+	if GIT_DIR="$d" git rev-parse "$GIT_MAN_REF" >/dev/null 2>&1
 	then
 		GIT_DIR="$d"
 		export GIT_DIR
@@ -27,12 +28,12 @@
 rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
 trap 'rm -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"' 0
 
-git read-tree $head
+git read-tree "$GIT_MAN_REF"
 git checkout-index -a -f --prefix="$destdir"/
 
 if test -n "$GZ"
 then
-	git ls-tree -r --name-only $head |
+	git ls-tree -r --name-only "$GIT_MAN_REF" |
 	xargs printf "$destdir/%s\n" |
 	xargs gzip -f
 fi
diff --git a/Documentation/merge-config.txt b/Documentation/merge-config.txt
index df3ea37..662c271 100644
--- a/Documentation/merge-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/merge-config.txt
@@ -26,12 +26,22 @@
 	allowed (equivalent to giving the `--ff-only` option from the
 	command line).
 
+merge.verifySignatures::
+	If true, this is equivalent to the --verify-signatures command
+	line option. See linkgit:git-merge[1] for details.
+
 include::fmt-merge-msg-config.txt[]
 
 merge.renameLimit::
 	The number of files to consider when performing rename detection
 	during a merge; if not specified, defaults to the value of
-	diff.renameLimit.
+	diff.renameLimit. This setting has no effect if rename detection
+	is turned off.
+
+merge.renames::
+	Whether and how Git detects renames.  If set to "false",
+	rename detection is disabled. If set to "true", basic rename
+	detection is enabled.  Defaults to the value of diff.renames.
 
 merge.renormalize::
 	Tell Git that canonical representation of files in the
diff --git a/Documentation/merge-options.txt b/Documentation/merge-options.txt
index 3888c3f..63a3fc0 100644
--- a/Documentation/merge-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/merge-options.txt
@@ -35,7 +35,8 @@
 --no-ff::
 	Create a merge commit even when the merge resolves as a
 	fast-forward.  This is the default behaviour when merging an
-	annotated (and possibly signed) tag.
+	annotated (and possibly signed) tag that is not stored in
+	its natural place in 'refs/tags/' hierarchy.
 
 --ff-only::
 	Refuse to merge and exit with a non-zero status unless the
diff --git a/Documentation/merge-strategies.txt b/Documentation/merge-strategies.txt
index fd5d748..aa66cbe 100644
--- a/Documentation/merge-strategies.txt
+++ b/Documentation/merge-strategies.txt
@@ -23,8 +23,9 @@
 	causing mismerges by tests done on actual merge commits
 	taken from Linux 2.6 kernel development history.
 	Additionally this can detect and handle merges involving
-	renames.  This is the default merge strategy when
-	pulling or merging one branch.
+	renames, but currently cannot make use of detected
+	copies.  This is the default merge strategy when pulling
+	or merging one branch.
 +
 The 'recursive' strategy can take the following options:
 
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@
 
 theirs;;
 	This is the opposite of 'ours'; note that, unlike 'ours', there is
-	no 'theirs' merge stragegy to confuse this merge option with.
+	no 'theirs' merge strategy to confuse this merge option with.
 
 patience;;
 	With this option, 'merge-recursive' spends a little extra time
@@ -84,12 +85,14 @@
 	`merge.renormalize` configuration variable.
 
 no-renames;;
-	Turn off rename detection.
+	Turn off rename detection. This overrides the `merge.renames`
+	configuration variable.
 	See also linkgit:git-diff[1] `--no-renames`.
 
 find-renames[=<n>];;
 	Turn on rename detection, optionally setting the similarity
-	threshold.  This is the default.
+	threshold.  This is the default. This overrides the
+	'merge.renames' configuration variable.
 	See also linkgit:git-diff[1] `--find-renames`.
 
 rename-threshold=<n>;;
diff --git a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
index d433d50..6109ef0 100644
--- a/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
+++ b/Documentation/pretty-formats.txt
@@ -202,13 +202,15 @@
 - '%>>(<N>)', '%>>|(<N>)': similar to '%>(<N>)', '%>|(<N>)'
   respectively, except that if the next placeholder takes more spaces
   than given and there are spaces on its left, use those spaces
-- '%><(<N>)', '%><|(<N>)': similar to '% <(<N>)', '%<|(<N>)'
+- '%><(<N>)', '%><|(<N>)': similar to '%<(<N>)', '%<|(<N>)'
   respectively, but padding both sides (i.e. the text is centered)
-- %(trailers): display the trailers of the body as interpreted by
-  linkgit:git-interpret-trailers[1]. If the `:only` option is given,
-  omit non-trailer lines from the trailer block.  If the `:unfold`
-  option is given, behave as if interpret-trailer's `--unfold` option
-  was given. E.g., `%(trailers:only:unfold)` to do both.
+- %(trailers[:options]): display the trailers of the body as interpreted
+  by linkgit:git-interpret-trailers[1]. The `trailers` string may be
+  followed by a colon and zero or more comma-separated options. If the
+  `only` option is given, omit non-trailer lines from the trailer block.
+  If the `unfold` option is given, behave as if interpret-trailer's
+  `--unfold` option was given.  E.g., `%(trailers:only,unfold)` to do
+  both.
 
 NOTE: Some placeholders may depend on other options given to the
 revision traversal engine. For example, the `%g*` reflog options will
diff --git a/Documentation/rebase-config.txt b/Documentation/rebase-config.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..42e1ba7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/rebase-config.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+rebase.stat::
+	Whether to show a diffstat of what changed upstream since the last
+	rebase. False by default.
+
+rebase.autoSquash::
+	If set to true enable `--autosquash` option by default.
+
+rebase.autoStash::
+	When set to true, automatically create a temporary stash entry
+	before the operation begins, and apply it after the operation
+	ends.  This means that you can run rebase on a dirty worktree.
+	However, use with care: the final stash application after a
+	successful rebase might result in non-trivial conflicts.
+	This option can be overridden by the `--no-autostash` and
+	`--autostash` options of linkgit:git-rebase[1].
+	Defaults to false.
+
+rebase.missingCommitsCheck::
+	If set to "warn", git rebase -i will print a warning if some
+	commits are removed (e.g. a line was deleted), however the
+	rebase will still proceed. If set to "error", it will print
+	the previous warning and stop the rebase, 'git rebase
+	--edit-todo' can then be used to correct the error. If set to
+	"ignore", no checking is done.
+	To drop a commit without warning or error, use the `drop`
+	command in the todo list.
+	Defaults to "ignore".
+
+rebase.instructionFormat::
+	A format string, as specified in linkgit:git-log[1], to be used for the
+	todo list during an interactive rebase.  The format will
+	automatically have the long commit hash prepended to the format.
+
+rebase.abbreviateCommands::
+	If set to true, `git rebase` will use abbreviated command names in the
+	todo list resulting in something like this:
++
+-------------------------------------------
+	p deadbee The oneline of the commit
+	p fa1afe1 The oneline of the next commit
+	...
+-------------------------------------------
++
+instead of:
++
+-------------------------------------------
+	pick deadbee The oneline of the commit
+	pick fa1afe1 The oneline of the next commit
+	...
+-------------------------------------------
++
+Defaults to false.
diff --git a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
index 13501e1..7b27363 100644
--- a/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
+++ b/Documentation/rev-list-options.txt
@@ -686,6 +686,11 @@
 	all object IDs which I need to download if I have the commit
 	object _bar_ but not _foo_''.
 
+--in-commit-order::
+	Print tree and blob ids in order of the commits. The tree
+	and blob ids are printed after they are first referenced
+	by a commit.
+
 --objects-edge::
 	Similar to `--objects`, but also print the IDs of excluded
 	commits prefixed with a ``-'' character.  This is used by
@@ -706,8 +711,60 @@
 --unpacked::
 	Only useful with `--objects`; print the object IDs that are not
 	in packs.
+
+--filter=<filter-spec>::
+	Only useful with one of the `--objects*`; omits objects (usually
+	blobs) from the list of printed objects.  The '<filter-spec>'
+	may be one of the following:
++
+The form '--filter=blob:none' omits all blobs.
++
+The form '--filter=blob:limit=<n>[kmg]' omits blobs larger than n bytes
+or units.  n may be zero.  The suffixes k, m, and g can be used to name
+units in KiB, MiB, or GiB.  For example, 'blob:limit=1k' is the same
+as 'blob:limit=1024'.
++
+The form '--filter=sparse:oid=<blob-ish>' uses a sparse-checkout
+specification contained in the blob (or blob-expression) '<blob-ish>'
+to omit blobs that would not be not required for a sparse checkout on
+the requested refs.
++
+The form '--filter=sparse:path=<path>' similarly uses a sparse-checkout
+specification contained in <path>.
+
+--no-filter::
+	Turn off any previous `--filter=` argument.
+
+--filter-print-omitted::
+	Only useful with `--filter=`; prints a list of the objects omitted
+	by the filter.	Object IDs are prefixed with a ``~'' character.
+
+--missing=<missing-action>::
+	A debug option to help with future "partial clone" development.
+	This option specifies how missing objects are handled.
++
+The form '--missing=error' requests that rev-list stop with an error if
+a missing object is encountered.  This is the default action.
++
+The form '--missing=allow-any' will allow object traversal to continue
+if a missing object is encountered.  Missing objects will silently be
+omitted from the results.
++
+The form '--missing=allow-promisor' is like 'allow-any', but will only
+allow object traversal to continue for EXPECTED promisor missing objects.
+Unexpected missing objects will raise an error.
++
+The form '--missing=print' is like 'allow-any', but will also print a
+list of the missing objects.  Object IDs are prefixed with a ``?'' character.
 endif::git-rev-list[]
 
+--exclude-promisor-objects::
+	(For internal use only.)  Prefilter object traversal at
+	promisor boundary.  This is used with partial clone.  This is
+	stronger than `--missing=allow-promisor` because it limits the
+	traversal, rather than just silencing errors about missing
+	objects.
+
 --no-walk[=(sorted|unsorted)]::
 	Only show the given commits, but do not traverse their ancestors.
 	This has no effect if a range is specified. If the argument
diff --git a/Documentation/revisions.txt b/Documentation/revisions.txt
index 6127746..7d1bd44 100644
--- a/Documentation/revisions.txt
+++ b/Documentation/revisions.txt
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
 ones listed near the end of this list name trees and
 blobs contained in a commit.
 
+NOTE: This document shows the "raw" syntax as seen by git. The shell
+and other UIs might require additional quoting to protect special
+characters and to avoid word splitting.
+
 '<sha1>', e.g. 'dae86e1950b1277e545cee180551750029cfe735', 'dae86e'::
   The full SHA-1 object name (40-byte hexadecimal string), or
   a leading substring that is unique within the repository.
@@ -186,6 +190,8 @@
   is matched. ':/!-foo' performs a negative match, while ':/!!foo' matches a
   literal '!' character, followed by 'foo'. Any other sequence beginning with
   ':/!' is reserved for now.
+  Depending on the given text, the shell's word splitting rules might
+  require additional quoting.
 
 '<rev>:<path>', e.g. 'HEAD:README', ':README', 'master:./README'::
   A suffix ':' followed by a path names the blob or tree
@@ -271,7 +277,7 @@
  for commits that are reachable from r2 excluding those that are reachable
  from r1 by '{caret}r1 r2' and it can be written as 'r1..r2'.
 
-The '...' (three dot) Symmetric Difference Notation::
+The '...' (three-dot) Symmetric Difference Notation::
  A similar notation 'r1\...r2' is called symmetric difference
  of 'r1' and 'r2' and is defined as
  'r1 r2 --not $(git merge-base --all r1 r2)'.
@@ -345,6 +351,7 @@
 with each step in the notation's expansion and selection carefully
 spelt out:
 
+....
    Args   Expanded arguments    Selected commits
    D                            G H D
    D F                          G H I J D F
@@ -367,3 +374,4 @@
 	  = B ^B^1 ^B^2 ^B^3
 	  = B ^D ^E ^F          B
    F^! D  = F ^I ^J D           G H D F
+....
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-config.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-config.txt
index 9a778b0..fa39ac9 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-config.txt
@@ -47,21 +47,23 @@
 repo-specific one; by overwriting, the higher-priority repo-specific
 value is left at the end).
 
-The `git_config_with_options` function lets the caller examine config
+The `config_with_options` function lets the caller examine config
 while adjusting some of the default behavior of `git_config`. It should
 almost never be used by "regular" Git code that is looking up
 configuration variables. It is intended for advanced callers like
 `git-config`, which are intentionally tweaking the normal config-lookup
 process. It takes two extra parameters:
 
-`filename`::
-If this parameter is non-NULL, it specifies the name of a file to
-parse for configuration, rather than looking in the usual files. Regular
-`git_config` defaults to `NULL`.
+`config_source`::
+If this parameter is non-NULL, it specifies the source to parse for
+configuration, rather than looking in the usual files. See `struct
+git_config_source` in `config.h` for details. Regular `git_config` defaults
+to `NULL`.
 
-`respect_includes`::
-Specify whether include directives should be followed in parsed files.
-Regular `git_config` defaults to `1`.
+`opts`::
+Specify options to adjust the behavior of parsing config files. See `struct
+config_options` in `config.h` for details. As an example: regular `git_config`
+sets `opts.respect_includes` to `1` by default.
 
 Reading Specific Files
 ----------------------
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-decorate.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-decorate.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 1d52a6c..0000000
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-decorate.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,6 +0,0 @@
-decorate API
-============
-
-Talk about <decorate.h>
-
-(Linus)
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-directory-listing.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-directory-listing.txt
index 7fae00f..5abb8e8 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-directory-listing.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-directory-listing.txt
@@ -53,8 +53,8 @@
 	not be returned even if all of its contents are ignored. In
 	this case, the contents are returned as individual entries.
 +
-If this is set, files and directories that explicity match an ignore
-pattern are reported. Implicity ignored directories (directories that
+If this is set, files and directories that explicitly match an ignore
+pattern are reported. Implicitly ignored directories (directories that
 do not match an ignore pattern, but whose contents are all ignored)
 are not reported, instead all of the contents are reported.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
index e7cbb7c..45f0df6 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-gitattributes.txt
@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@
 
 * Iterate over the `attr_check.items[]` array to examine
   the attribute names and values.  The name of the attribute
-  described by a  `attr_check.items[]` object can be retrieved via
+  described by an `attr_check.items[]` object can be retrieved via
   `git_attr_name(check->items[i].attr)`.  (Please note that no items
   will be returned for unset attributes, so `ATTR_UNSET()` will return
   false for all returned `attr_check.items[]` objects.)
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-object-access.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-object-access.txt
index 03bb0e9..5b29622 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-object-access.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-object-access.txt
@@ -1,13 +1,13 @@
 object access API
 =================
 
-Talk about <sha1_file.c> and <object.h> family, things like
+Talk about <sha1-file.c> and <object.h> family, things like
 
 * read_sha1_file()
 * read_object_with_reference()
 * has_sha1_file()
 * write_sha1_file()
-* pretend_sha1_file()
+* pretend_object_file()
 * lookup_{object,commit,tag,blob,tree}
 * parse_{object,commit,tag,blob,tree}
 * Use of object flags
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-oid-array.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-oid-array.txt
index b0c11f8..9febfb1 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-oid-array.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-oid-array.txt
@@ -35,13 +35,18 @@
 	Free all memory associated with the array and return it to the
 	initial, empty state.
 
+`oid_array_for_each`::
+	Iterate over each element of the list, executing the callback
+	function for each one. Does not sort the list, so any custom
+	hash order is retained. If the callback returns a non-zero
+	value, the iteration ends immediately and the callback's
+	return is propagated; otherwise, 0 is returned.
+
 `oid_array_for_each_unique`::
-	Efficiently iterate over each unique element of the list,
-	executing the callback function for each one. If the array is
-	not sorted, this function has the side effect of sorting it. If
-	the callback returns a non-zero value, the iteration ends
-	immediately and the callback's return is propagated; otherwise,
-	0 is returned.
+	Iterate over each unique element of the list in sorted order,
+	but otherwise behave like `oid_array_for_each`. If the array
+	is not sorted, this function has the side effect of sorting
+	it.
 
 Examples
 --------
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/api-submodule-config.txt b/Documentation/technical/api-submodule-config.txt
index 3dce003..fb06089 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/api-submodule-config.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/api-submodule-config.txt
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 The submodule config cache API allows to read submodule
 configurations/information from specified revisions. Internally
 information is lazily read into a cache that is used to avoid
-unnecessary parsing of the same .gitmodule files. Lookups can be done by
+unnecessary parsing of the same .gitmodules files. Lookups can be done by
 submodule path or name.
 
 Usage
@@ -38,7 +38,7 @@
 Functions
 ---------
 
-`void submodule_free()`::
+`void submodule_free(struct repository *r)`::
 
 	Use these to free the internally cached values.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/commit-graph-format.txt b/Documentation/technical/commit-graph-format.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cc0474b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/technical/commit-graph-format.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+Git commit graph format
+=======================
+
+The Git commit graph stores a list of commit OIDs and some associated
+metadata, including:
+
+- The generation number of the commit. Commits with no parents have
+  generation number 1; commits with parents have generation number
+  one more than the maximum generation number of its parents. We
+  reserve zero as special, and can be used to mark a generation
+  number invalid or as "not computed".
+
+- The root tree OID.
+
+- The commit date.
+
+- The parents of the commit, stored using positional references within
+  the graph file.
+
+These positional references are stored as unsigned 32-bit integers
+corresponding to the array position within the list of commit OIDs. Due
+to some special constants we use to track parents, we can store at most
+(1 << 30) + (1 << 29) + (1 << 28) - 1 (around 1.8 billion) commits.
+
+== Commit graph files have the following format:
+
+In order to allow extensions that add extra data to the graph, we organize
+the body into "chunks" and provide a binary lookup table at the beginning
+of the body. The header includes certain values, such as number of chunks
+and hash type.
+
+All 4-byte numbers are in network order.
+
+HEADER:
+
+  4-byte signature:
+      The signature is: {'C', 'G', 'P', 'H'}
+
+  1-byte version number:
+      Currently, the only valid version is 1.
+
+  1-byte Hash Version (1 = SHA-1)
+      We infer the hash length (H) from this value.
+
+  1-byte number (C) of "chunks"
+
+  1-byte (reserved for later use)
+     Current clients should ignore this value.
+
+CHUNK LOOKUP:
+
+  (C + 1) * 12 bytes listing the table of contents for the chunks:
+      First 4 bytes describe the chunk id. Value 0 is a terminating label.
+      Other 8 bytes provide the byte-offset in current file for chunk to
+      start. (Chunks are ordered contiguously in the file, so you can infer
+      the length using the next chunk position if necessary.) Each chunk
+      ID appears at most once.
+
+  The remaining data in the body is described one chunk at a time, and
+  these chunks may be given in any order. Chunks are required unless
+  otherwise specified.
+
+CHUNK DATA:
+
+  OID Fanout (ID: {'O', 'I', 'D', 'F'}) (256 * 4 bytes)
+      The ith entry, F[i], stores the number of OIDs with first
+      byte at most i. Thus F[255] stores the total
+      number of commits (N).
+
+  OID Lookup (ID: {'O', 'I', 'D', 'L'}) (N * H bytes)
+      The OIDs for all commits in the graph, sorted in ascending order.
+
+  Commit Data (ID: {'C', 'D', 'A', 'T' }) (N * (H + 16) bytes)
+    * The first H bytes are for the OID of the root tree.
+    * The next 8 bytes are for the positions of the first two parents
+      of the ith commit. Stores value 0x7000000 if no parent in that
+      position. If there are more than two parents, the second value
+      has its most-significant bit on and the other bits store an array
+      position into the Large Edge List chunk.
+    * The next 8 bytes store the generation number of the commit and
+      the commit time in seconds since EPOCH. The generation number
+      uses the higher 30 bits of the first 4 bytes, while the commit
+      time uses the 32 bits of the second 4 bytes, along with the lowest
+      2 bits of the lowest byte, storing the 33rd and 34th bit of the
+      commit time.
+
+  Large Edge List (ID: {'E', 'D', 'G', 'E'}) [Optional]
+      This list of 4-byte values store the second through nth parents for
+      all octopus merges. The second parent value in the commit data stores
+      an array position within this list along with the most-significant bit
+      on. Starting at that array position, iterate through this list of commit
+      positions for the parents until reaching a value with the most-significant
+      bit on. The other bits correspond to the position of the last parent.
+
+TRAILER:
+
+	H-byte HASH-checksum of all of the above.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/commit-graph.txt b/Documentation/technical/commit-graph.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e1a883e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/technical/commit-graph.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,182 @@
+Git Commit Graph Design Notes
+=============================
+
+Git walks the commit graph for many reasons, including:
+
+1. Listing and filtering commit history.
+2. Computing merge bases.
+
+These operations can become slow as the commit count grows. The merge
+base calculation shows up in many user-facing commands, such as 'merge-base'
+or 'status' and can take minutes to compute depending on history shape.
+
+There are two main costs here:
+
+1. Decompressing and parsing commits.
+2. Walking the entire graph to satisfy topological order constraints.
+
+The commit graph file is a supplemental data structure that accelerates
+commit graph walks. If a user downgrades or disables the 'core.commitGraph'
+config setting, then the existing ODB is sufficient. The file is stored
+as "commit-graph" either in the .git/objects/info directory or in the info
+directory of an alternate.
+
+The commit graph file stores the commit graph structure along with some
+extra metadata to speed up graph walks. By listing commit OIDs in lexi-
+cographic order, we can identify an integer position for each commit and
+refer to the parents of a commit using those integer positions. We use
+binary search to find initial commits and then use the integer positions
+for fast lookups during the walk.
+
+A consumer may load the following info for a commit from the graph:
+
+1. The commit OID.
+2. The list of parents, along with their integer position.
+3. The commit date.
+4. The root tree OID.
+5. The generation number (see definition below).
+
+Values 1-4 satisfy the requirements of parse_commit_gently().
+
+Define the "generation number" of a commit recursively as follows:
+
+ * A commit with no parents (a root commit) has generation number one.
+
+ * A commit with at least one parent has generation number one more than
+   the largest generation number among its parents.
+
+Equivalently, the generation number of a commit A is one more than the
+length of a longest path from A to a root commit. The recursive definition
+is easier to use for computation and observing the following property:
+
+    If A and B are commits with generation numbers N and M, respectively,
+    and N <= M, then A cannot reach B. That is, we know without searching
+    that B is not an ancestor of A because it is further from a root commit
+    than A.
+
+    Conversely, when checking if A is an ancestor of B, then we only need
+    to walk commits until all commits on the walk boundary have generation
+    number at most N. If we walk commits using a priority queue seeded by
+    generation numbers, then we always expand the boundary commit with highest
+    generation number and can easily detect the stopping condition.
+
+This property can be used to significantly reduce the time it takes to
+walk commits and determine topological relationships. Without generation
+numbers, the general heuristic is the following:
+
+    If A and B are commits with commit time X and Y, respectively, and
+    X < Y, then A _probably_ cannot reach B.
+
+This heuristic is currently used whenever the computation is allowed to
+violate topological relationships due to clock skew (such as "git log"
+with default order), but is not used when the topological order is
+required (such as merge base calculations, "git log --graph").
+
+In practice, we expect some commits to be created recently and not stored
+in the commit graph. We can treat these commits as having "infinite"
+generation number and walk until reaching commits with known generation
+number.
+
+We use the macro GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY = 0xFFFFFFFF to mark commits not
+in the commit-graph file. If a commit-graph file was written by a version
+of Git that did not compute generation numbers, then those commits will
+have generation number represented by the macro GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO = 0.
+
+Since the commit-graph file is closed under reachability, we can guarantee
+the following weaker condition on all commits:
+
+    If A and B are commits with generation numbers N amd M, respectively,
+    and N < M, then A cannot reach B.
+
+Note how the strict inequality differs from the inequality when we have
+fully-computed generation numbers. Using strict inequality may result in
+walking a few extra commits, but the simplicity in dealing with commits
+with generation number *_INFINITY or *_ZERO is valuable.
+
+We use the macro GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX = 0x3FFFFFFF to for commits whose
+generation numbers are computed to be at least this value. We limit at
+this value since it is the largest value that can be stored in the
+commit-graph file using the 30 bits available to generation numbers. This
+presents another case where a commit can have generation number equal to
+that of a parent.
+
+Design Details
+--------------
+
+- The commit graph file is stored in a file named 'commit-graph' in the
+  .git/objects/info directory. This could be stored in the info directory
+  of an alternate.
+
+- The core.commitGraph config setting must be on to consume graph files.
+
+- The file format includes parameters for the object ID hash function,
+  so a future change of hash algorithm does not require a change in format.
+
+Future Work
+-----------
+
+- The commit graph feature currently does not honor commit grafts. This can
+  be remedied by duplicating or refactoring the current graft logic.
+
+- The 'commit-graph' subcommand does not have a "verify" mode that is
+  necessary for integration with fsck.
+
+- After computing and storing generation numbers, we must make graph
+  walks aware of generation numbers to gain the performance benefits they
+  enable. This will mostly be accomplished by swapping a commit-date-ordered
+  priority queue with one ordered by generation number. The following
+  operations are important candidates:
+
+    - 'log --topo-order'
+    - 'tag --merged'
+
+- Currently, parse_commit_gently() requires filling in the root tree
+  object for a commit. This passes through lookup_tree() and consequently
+  lookup_object(). Also, it calls lookup_commit() when loading the parents.
+  These method calls check the ODB for object existence, even if the
+  consumer does not need the content. For example, we do not need the
+  tree contents when computing merge bases. Now that commit parsing is
+  removed from the computation time, these lookup operations are the
+  slowest operations keeping graph walks from being fast. Consider
+  loading these objects without verifying their existence in the ODB and
+  only loading them fully when consumers need them. Consider a method
+  such as "ensure_tree_loaded(commit)" that fully loads a tree before
+  using commit->tree.
+
+- The current design uses the 'commit-graph' subcommand to generate the graph.
+  When this feature stabilizes enough to recommend to most users, we should
+  add automatic graph writes to common operations that create many commits.
+  For example, one could compute a graph on 'clone', 'fetch', or 'repack'
+  commands.
+
+- A server could provide a commit graph file as part of the network protocol
+  to avoid extra calculations by clients. This feature is only of benefit if
+  the user is willing to trust the file, because verifying the file is correct
+  is as hard as computing it from scratch.
+
+Related Links
+-------------
+[0] https://bugs.chromium.org/p/git/issues/detail?id=8
+    Chromium work item for: Serialized Commit Graph
+
+[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20110713070517.GC18566@sigill.intra.peff.net/
+    An abandoned patch that introduced generation numbers.
+
+[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/20170908033403.q7e6dj7benasrjes@sigill.intra.peff.net/
+    Discussion about generation numbers on commits and how they interact
+    with fsck.
+
+[3] https://public-inbox.org/git/20170908034739.4op3w4f2ma5s65ku@sigill.intra.peff.net/
+    More discussion about generation numbers and not storing them inside
+    commit objects. A valuable quote:
+
+    "I think we should be moving more in the direction of keeping
+     repo-local caches for optimizations. Reachability bitmaps have been
+     a big performance win. I think we should be doing the same with our
+     properties of commits. Not just generation numbers, but making it
+     cheap to access the graph structure without zlib-inflating whole
+     commit objects (i.e., packv4 or something like the "metapacks" I
+     proposed a few years ago)."
+
+[4] https://public-inbox.org/git/20180108154822.54829-1-git@jeffhostetler.com/T/#u
+    A patch to remove the ahead-behind calculation from 'status'.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/hash-function-transition.txt b/Documentation/technical/hash-function-transition.txt
index 417ba49..4ab6cd1 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/hash-function-transition.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/hash-function-transition.txt
@@ -28,11 +28,30 @@
   address stored content.
 
 Over time some flaws in SHA-1 have been discovered by security
-researchers. https://shattered.io demonstrated a practical SHA-1 hash
-collision. As a result, SHA-1 cannot be considered cryptographically
-secure any more. This impacts the communication of hash values because
-we cannot trust that a given hash value represents the known good
-version of content that the speaker intended.
+researchers. On 23 February 2017 the SHAttered attack
+(https://shattered.io) demonstrated a practical SHA-1 hash collision.
+
+Git v2.13.0 and later subsequently moved to a hardened SHA-1
+implementation by default, which isn't vulnerable to the SHAttered
+attack.
+
+Thus Git has in effect already migrated to a new hash that isn't SHA-1
+and doesn't share its vulnerabilities, its new hash function just
+happens to produce exactly the same output for all known inputs,
+except two PDFs published by the SHAttered researchers, and the new
+implementation (written by those researchers) claims to detect future
+cryptanalytic collision attacks.
+
+Regardless, it's considered prudent to move past any variant of SHA-1
+to a new hash. There's no guarantee that future attacks on SHA-1 won't
+be published in the future, and those attacks may not have viable
+mitigations.
+
+If SHA-1 and its variants were to be truly broken, Git's hash function
+could not be considered cryptographically secure any more. This would
+impact the communication of hash values because we could not trust
+that a given hash value represented the known good version of content
+that the speaker intended.
 
 SHA-1 still possesses the other properties such as fast object lookup
 and safe error checking, but other hash functions are equally suitable
@@ -116,10 +135,15 @@
 		objectFormat = newhash
 		compatObjectFormat = sha1
 
-Specifying a repository format extension ensures that versions of Git
-not aware of NewHash do not try to operate on these repositories,
-instead producing an error message:
+The combination of setting `core.repositoryFormatVersion=1` and
+populating `extensions.*` ensures that all versions of Git later than
+`v0.99.9l` will die instead of trying to operate on the NewHash
+repository, instead producing an error message.
 
+	# Between v0.99.9l and v2.7.0
+	$ git status
+	fatal: Expected git repo version <= 0, found 1
+	# After v2.7.0
 	$ git status
 	fatal: unknown repository extensions found:
 		objectformat
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/http-protocol.txt b/Documentation/technical/http-protocol.txt
index a0e45f2..64f49d0 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/http-protocol.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/http-protocol.txt
@@ -214,10 +214,12 @@
    S: Cache-Control: no-cache
    S:
    S: 001e# service=git-upload-pack\n
+   S: 0000
    S: 004895dcfa3633004da0049d3d0fa03f80589cbcaf31 refs/heads/maint\0multi_ack\n
    S: 0042d049f6c27a2244e12041955e262a404c7faba355 refs/heads/master\n
    S: 003c2cb58b79488a98d2721cea644875a8dd0026b115 refs/tags/v1.0\n
    S: 003fa3c2e2402b99163d1d59756e5f207ae21cccba4c refs/tags/v1.0^{}\n
+   S: 0000
 
 The client may send Extra Parameters (see
 Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt) as a colon-separated string
@@ -277,6 +279,7 @@
 Extra Parameter.
 
   smart_reply     =  PKT-LINE("# service=$servicename" LF)
+		     "0000"
 		     *1("version 1")
 		     ref_list
 		     "0000"
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/long-running-process-protocol.txt b/Documentation/technical/long-running-process-protocol.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..aa0aa9a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/technical/long-running-process-protocol.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,50 @@
+Long-running process protocol
+=============================
+
+This protocol is used when Git needs to communicate with an external
+process throughout the entire life of a single Git command. All
+communication is in pkt-line format (see technical/protocol-common.txt)
+over standard input and standard output.
+
+Handshake
+---------
+
+Git starts by sending a welcome message (for example,
+"git-filter-client"), a list of supported protocol version numbers, and
+a flush packet. Git expects to read the welcome message with "server"
+instead of "client" (for example, "git-filter-server"), exactly one
+protocol version number from the previously sent list, and a flush
+packet. All further communication will be based on the selected version.
+The remaining protocol description below documents "version=2". Please
+note that "version=42" in the example below does not exist and is only
+there to illustrate how the protocol would look like with more than one
+version.
+
+After the version negotiation Git sends a list of all capabilities that
+it supports and a flush packet. Git expects to read a list of desired
+capabilities, which must be a subset of the supported capabilities list,
+and a flush packet as response:
+------------------------
+packet:          git> git-filter-client
+packet:          git> version=2
+packet:          git> version=42
+packet:          git> 0000
+packet:          git< git-filter-server
+packet:          git< version=2
+packet:          git< 0000
+packet:          git> capability=clean
+packet:          git> capability=smudge
+packet:          git> capability=not-yet-invented
+packet:          git> 0000
+packet:          git< capability=clean
+packet:          git< capability=smudge
+packet:          git< 0000
+------------------------
+
+Shutdown
+--------
+
+Git will close
+the command pipe on exit. The filter is expected to detect EOF
+and exit gracefully on its own. Git will wait until the filter
+process has stopped.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/pack-format.txt b/Documentation/technical/pack-format.txt
index 8e5bf60..70a99fd 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/pack-format.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/pack-format.txt
@@ -36,6 +36,98 @@
 
   - The trailer records 20-byte SHA-1 checksum of all of the above.
 
+=== Object types
+
+Valid object types are:
+
+- OBJ_COMMIT (1)
+- OBJ_TREE (2)
+- OBJ_BLOB (3)
+- OBJ_TAG (4)
+- OBJ_OFS_DELTA (6)
+- OBJ_REF_DELTA (7)
+
+Type 5 is reserved for future expansion. Type 0 is invalid.
+
+=== Deltified representation
+
+Conceptually there are only four object types: commit, tree, tag and
+blob. However to save space, an object could be stored as a "delta" of
+another "base" object. These representations are assigned new types
+ofs-delta and ref-delta, which is only valid in a pack file.
+
+Both ofs-delta and ref-delta store the "delta" to be applied to
+another object (called 'base object') to reconstruct the object. The
+difference between them is, ref-delta directly encodes 20-byte base
+object name. If the base object is in the same pack, ofs-delta encodes
+the offset of the base object in the pack instead.
+
+The base object could also be deltified if it's in the same pack.
+Ref-delta can also refer to an object outside the pack (i.e. the
+so-called "thin pack"). When stored on disk however, the pack should
+be self contained to avoid cyclic dependency.
+
+The delta data is a sequence of instructions to reconstruct an object
+from the base object. If the base object is deltified, it must be
+converted to canonical form first. Each instruction appends more and
+more data to the target object until it's complete. There are two
+supported instructions so far: one for copy a byte range from the
+source object and one for inserting new data embedded in the
+instruction itself.
+
+Each instruction has variable length. Instruction type is determined
+by the seventh bit of the first octet. The following diagrams follow
+the convention in RFC 1951 (Deflate compressed data format).
+
+==== Instruction to copy from base object
+
+  +----------+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------+-------+-------+
+  | 1xxxxxxx | offset1 | offset2 | offset3 | offset4 | size1 | size2 | size3 |
+  +----------+---------+---------+---------+---------+-------+-------+-------+
+
+This is the instruction format to copy a byte range from the source
+object. It encodes the offset to copy from and the number of bytes to
+copy. Offset and size are in little-endian order.
+
+All offset and size bytes are optional. This is to reduce the
+instruction size when encoding small offsets or sizes. The first seven
+bits in the first octet determines which of the next seven octets is
+present. If bit zero is set, offset1 is present. If bit one is set
+offset2 is present and so on.
+
+Note that a more compact instruction does not change offset and size
+encoding. For example, if only offset2 is omitted like below, offset3
+still contains bits 16-23. It does not become offset2 and contains
+bits 8-15 even if it's right next to offset1.
+
+  +----------+---------+---------+
+  | 10000101 | offset1 | offset3 |
+  +----------+---------+---------+
+
+In its most compact form, this instruction only takes up one byte
+(0x80) with both offset and size omitted, which will have default
+values zero. There is another exception: size zero is automatically
+converted to 0x10000.
+
+==== Instruction to add new data
+
+  +----------+============+
+  | 0xxxxxxx |    data    |
+  +----------+============+
+
+This is the instruction to construct target object without the base
+object. The following data is appended to the target object. The first
+seven bits of the first octet determines the size of data in
+bytes. The size must be non-zero.
+
+==== Reserved instruction
+
+  +----------+============
+  | 00000000 |
+  +----------+============
+
+This is the instruction reserved for future expansion.
+
 == Original (version 1) pack-*.idx files have the following format:
 
   - The header consists of 256 4-byte network byte order
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt b/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
index cd31edc..7fee6b7 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt
@@ -241,6 +241,7 @@
   upload-request    =  want-list
 		       *shallow-line
 		       *1depth-request
+		       [filter-request]
 		       flush-pkt
 
   want-list         =  first-want
@@ -256,6 +257,8 @@
   additional-want   =  PKT-LINE("want" SP obj-id)
 
   depth             =  1*DIGIT
+
+  filter-request    =  PKT-LINE("filter" SP filter-spec)
 ----
 
 Clients MUST send all the obj-ids it wants from the reference
@@ -278,6 +281,11 @@
 result are defined as shallow and marked as such in the server. This
 information is sent back to the client in the next step.
 
+The client can optionally request that pack-objects omit various
+objects from the packfile using one of several filtering techniques.
+These are intended for use with partial clone and partial fetch
+operations.  See `rev-list` for possible "filter-spec" values.
+
 Once all the 'want's and 'shallow's (and optional 'deepen') are
 transferred, clients MUST send a flush-pkt, to tell the server side
 that it is done sending the list.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/partial-clone.txt b/Documentation/technical/partial-clone.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0bed247
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/technical/partial-clone.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,324 @@
+Partial Clone Design Notes
+==========================
+
+The "Partial Clone" feature is a performance optimization for Git that
+allows Git to function without having a complete copy of the repository.
+The goal of this work is to allow Git better handle extremely large
+repositories.
+
+During clone and fetch operations, Git downloads the complete contents
+and history of the repository.  This includes all commits, trees, and
+blobs for the complete life of the repository.  For extremely large
+repositories, clones can take hours (or days) and consume 100+GiB of disk
+space.
+
+Often in these repositories there are many blobs and trees that the user
+does not need such as:
+
+  1. files outside of the user's work area in the tree.  For example, in
+     a repository with 500K directories and 3.5M files in every commit,
+     we can avoid downloading many objects if the user only needs a
+     narrow "cone" of the source tree.
+
+  2. large binary assets.  For example, in a repository where large build
+     artifacts are checked into the tree, we can avoid downloading all
+     previous versions of these non-mergeable binary assets and only
+     download versions that are actually referenced.
+
+Partial clone allows us to avoid downloading such unneeded objects *in
+advance* during clone and fetch operations and thereby reduce download
+times and disk usage.  Missing objects can later be "demand fetched"
+if/when needed.
+
+Use of partial clone requires that the user be online and the origin
+remote be available for on-demand fetching of missing objects.  This may
+or may not be problematic for the user.  For example, if the user can
+stay within the pre-selected subset of the source tree, they may not
+encounter any missing objects.  Alternatively, the user could try to
+pre-fetch various objects if they know that they are going offline.
+
+
+Non-Goals
+---------
+
+Partial clone is a mechanism to limit the number of blobs and trees downloaded
+*within* a given range of commits -- and is therefore independent of and not
+intended to conflict with existing DAG-level mechanisms to limit the set of
+requested commits (i.e. shallow clone, single branch, or fetch '<refspec>').
+
+
+Design Overview
+---------------
+
+Partial clone logically consists of the following parts:
+
+- A mechanism for the client to describe unneeded or unwanted objects to
+  the server.
+
+- A mechanism for the server to omit such unwanted objects from packfiles
+  sent to the client.
+
+- A mechanism for the client to gracefully handle missing objects (that
+  were previously omitted by the server).
+
+- A mechanism for the client to backfill missing objects as needed.
+
+
+Design Details
+--------------
+
+- A new pack-protocol capability "filter" is added to the fetch-pack and
+  upload-pack negotiation.
+
+  This uses the existing capability discovery mechanism.
+  See "filter" in Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt.
+
+- Clients pass a "filter-spec" to clone and fetch which is passed to the
+  server to request filtering during packfile construction.
+
+  There are various filters available to accommodate different situations.
+  See "--filter=<filter-spec>" in Documentation/rev-list-options.txt.
+
+- On the server pack-objects applies the requested filter-spec as it
+  creates "filtered" packfiles for the client.
+
+  These filtered packfiles are *incomplete* in the traditional sense because
+  they may contain objects that reference objects not contained in the
+  packfile and that the client doesn't already have.  For example, the
+  filtered packfile may contain trees or tags that reference missing blobs
+  or commits that reference missing trees.
+
+- On the client these incomplete packfiles are marked as "promisor packfiles"
+  and treated differently by various commands.
+
+- On the client a repository extension is added to the local config to
+  prevent older versions of git from failing mid-operation because of
+  missing objects that they cannot handle.
+  See "extensions.partialClone" in Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt"
+
+
+Handling Missing Objects
+------------------------
+
+- An object may be missing due to a partial clone or fetch, or missing due
+  to repository corruption.  To differentiate these cases, the local
+  repository specially indicates such filtered packfiles obtained from the
+  promisor remote as "promisor packfiles".
+
+  These promisor packfiles consist of a "<name>.promisor" file with
+  arbitrary contents (like the "<name>.keep" files), in addition to
+  their "<name>.pack" and "<name>.idx" files.
+
+- The local repository considers a "promisor object" to be an object that
+  it knows (to the best of its ability) that the promisor remote has promised
+  that it has, either because the local repository has that object in one of
+  its promisor packfiles, or because another promisor object refers to it.
+
+  When Git encounters a missing object, Git can see if it a promisor object
+  and handle it appropriately.  If not, Git can report a corruption.
+
+  This means that there is no need for the client to explicitly maintain an
+  expensive-to-modify list of missing objects.[a]
+
+- Since almost all Git code currently expects any referenced object to be
+  present locally and because we do not want to force every command to do
+  a dry-run first, a fallback mechanism is added to allow Git to attempt
+  to dynamically fetch missing objects from the promisor remote.
+
+  When the normal object lookup fails to find an object, Git invokes
+  fetch-object to try to get the object from the server and then retry
+  the object lookup.  This allows objects to be "faulted in" without
+  complicated prediction algorithms.
+
+  For efficiency reasons, no check as to whether the missing object is
+  actually a promisor object is performed.
+
+  Dynamic object fetching tends to be slow as objects are fetched one at
+  a time.
+
+- `checkout` (and any other command using `unpack-trees`) has been taught
+  to bulk pre-fetch all required missing blobs in a single batch.
+
+- `rev-list` has been taught to print missing objects.
+
+  This can be used by other commands to bulk prefetch objects.
+  For example, a "git log -p A..B" may internally want to first do
+  something like "git rev-list --objects --quiet --missing=print A..B"
+  and prefetch those objects in bulk.
+
+- `fsck` has been updated to be fully aware of promisor objects.
+
+- `repack` in GC has been updated to not touch promisor packfiles at all,
+  and to only repack other objects.
+
+- The global variable "fetch_if_missing" is used to control whether an
+  object lookup will attempt to dynamically fetch a missing object or
+  report an error.
+
+  We are not happy with this global variable and would like to remove it,
+  but that requires significant refactoring of the object code to pass an
+  additional flag.  We hope that concurrent efforts to add an ODB API can
+  encompass this.
+
+
+Fetching Missing Objects
+------------------------
+
+- Fetching of objects is done using the existing transport mechanism using
+  transport_fetch_refs(), setting a new transport option
+  TRANS_OPT_NO_DEPENDENTS to indicate that only the objects themselves are
+  desired, not any object that they refer to.
+
+  Because some transports invoke fetch_pack() in the same process, fetch_pack()
+  has been updated to not use any object flags when the corresponding argument
+  (no_dependents) is set.
+
+- The local repository sends a request with the hashes of all requested
+  objects as "want" lines, and does not perform any packfile negotiation.
+  It then receives a packfile.
+
+- Because we are reusing the existing fetch-pack mechanism, fetching
+  currently fetches all objects referred to by the requested objects, even
+  though they are not necessary.
+
+
+Current Limitations
+-------------------
+
+- The remote used for a partial clone (or the first partial fetch
+  following a regular clone) is marked as the "promisor remote".
+
+  We are currently limited to a single promisor remote and only that
+  remote may be used for subsequent partial fetches.
+
+  We accept this limitation because we believe initial users of this
+  feature will be using it on repositories with a strong single central
+  server.
+
+- Dynamic object fetching will only ask the promisor remote for missing
+  objects.  We assume that the promisor remote has a complete view of the
+  repository and can satisfy all such requests.
+
+- Repack essentially treats promisor and non-promisor packfiles as 2
+  distinct partitions and does not mix them.  Repack currently only works
+  on non-promisor packfiles and loose objects.
+
+- Dynamic object fetching invokes fetch-pack once *for each item*
+  because most algorithms stumble upon a missing object and need to have
+  it resolved before continuing their work.  This may incur significant
+  overhead -- and multiple authentication requests -- if many objects are
+  needed.
+
+- Dynamic object fetching currently uses the existing pack protocol V0
+  which means that each object is requested via fetch-pack.  The server
+  will send a full set of info/refs when the connection is established.
+  If there are large number of refs, this may incur significant overhead.
+
+
+Future Work
+-----------
+
+- Allow more than one promisor remote and define a strategy for fetching
+  missing objects from specific promisor remotes or of iterating over the
+  set of promisor remotes until a missing object is found.
+
+  A user might want to have multiple geographically-close cache servers
+  for fetching missing blobs while continuing to do filtered `git-fetch`
+  commands from the central server, for example.
+
+  Or the user might want to work in a triangular work flow with multiple
+  promisor remotes that each have an incomplete view of the repository.
+
+- Allow repack to work on promisor packfiles (while keeping them distinct
+  from non-promisor packfiles).
+
+- Allow non-pathname-based filters to make use of packfile bitmaps (when
+  present).  This was just an omission during the initial implementation.
+
+- Investigate use of a long-running process to dynamically fetch a series
+  of objects, such as proposed in [5,6] to reduce process startup and
+  overhead costs.
+
+  It would be nice if pack protocol V2 could allow that long-running
+  process to make a series of requests over a single long-running
+  connection.
+
+- Investigate pack protocol V2 to avoid the info/refs broadcast on
+  each connection with the server to dynamically fetch missing objects.
+
+- Investigate the need to handle loose promisor objects.
+
+  Objects in promisor packfiles are allowed to reference missing objects
+  that can be dynamically fetched from the server.  An assumption was
+  made that loose objects are only created locally and therefore should
+  not reference a missing object.  We may need to revisit that assumption
+  if, for example, we dynamically fetch a missing tree and store it as a
+  loose object rather than a single object packfile.
+
+  This does not necessarily mean we need to mark loose objects as promisor;
+  it may be sufficient to relax the object lookup or is-promisor functions.
+
+
+Non-Tasks
+---------
+
+- Every time the subject of "demand loading blobs" comes up it seems
+  that someone suggests that the server be allowed to "guess" and send
+  additional objects that may be related to the requested objects.
+
+  No work has gone into actually doing that; we're just documenting that
+  it is a common suggestion.  We're not sure how it would work and have
+  no plans to work on it.
+
+  It is valid for the server to send more objects than requested (even
+  for a dynamic object fetch), but we are not building on that.
+
+
+Footnotes
+---------
+
+[a] expensive-to-modify list of missing objects:  Earlier in the design of
+    partial clone we discussed the need for a single list of missing objects.
+    This would essentially be a sorted linear list of OIDs that the were
+    omitted by the server during a clone or subsequent fetches.
+
+    This file would need to be loaded into memory on every object lookup.
+    It would need to be read, updated, and re-written (like the .git/index)
+    on every explicit "git fetch" command *and* on any dynamic object fetch.
+
+    The cost to read, update, and write this file could add significant
+    overhead to every command if there are many missing objects.  For example,
+    if there are 100M missing blobs, this file would be at least 2GiB on disk.
+
+    With the "promisor" concept, we *infer* a missing object based upon the
+    type of packfile that references it.
+
+
+Related Links
+-------------
+[0] https://bugs.chromium.org/p/git/issues/detail?id=2
+    Chromium work item for: Partial Clone
+
+[1] https://public-inbox.org/git/20170113155253.1644-1-benpeart@microsoft.com/
+    Subject: [RFC] Add support for downloading blobs on demand
+    Date: Fri, 13 Jan 2017 10:52:53 -0500
+
+[2] https://public-inbox.org/git/cover.1506714999.git.jonathantanmy@google.com/
+    Subject: [PATCH 00/18] Partial clone (from clone to lazy fetch in 18 patches)
+    Date: Fri, 29 Sep 2017 13:11:36 -0700
+
+[3] https://public-inbox.org/git/20170426221346.25337-1-jonathantanmy@google.com/
+    Subject: Proposal for missing blob support in Git repos
+    Date: Wed, 26 Apr 2017 15:13:46 -0700
+
+[4] https://public-inbox.org/git/1488999039-37631-1-git-send-email-git@jeffhostetler.com/
+    Subject: [PATCH 00/10] RFC Partial Clone and Fetch
+    Date: Wed,  8 Mar 2017 18:50:29 +0000
+
+[5] https://public-inbox.org/git/20170505152802.6724-1-benpeart@microsoft.com/
+    Subject: [PATCH v7 00/10] refactor the filter process code into a reusable module
+    Date: Fri,  5 May 2017 11:27:52 -0400
+
+[6] https://public-inbox.org/git/20170714132651.170708-1-benpeart@microsoft.com/
+    Subject: [RFC/PATCH v2 0/1] Add support for downloading blobs on demand
+    Date: Fri, 14 Jul 2017 09:26:50 -0400
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/protocol-capabilities.txt b/Documentation/technical/protocol-capabilities.txt
index 26dcc6f..332d209 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/protocol-capabilities.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/protocol-capabilities.txt
@@ -309,3 +309,11 @@
 included in the push certificate.  A send-pack client MUST NOT
 send a push-cert packet unless the receive-pack server advertises
 this capability.
+
+filter
+------
+
+If the upload-pack server advertises the 'filter' capability,
+fetch-pack may send "filter" commands to request a partial clone
+or partial fetch and request that the server omit various objects
+from the packfile.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt b/Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f58f24b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt
@@ -0,0 +1,413 @@
+ Git Wire Protocol, Version 2
+==============================
+
+This document presents a specification for a version 2 of Git's wire
+protocol.  Protocol v2 will improve upon v1 in the following ways:
+
+  * Instead of multiple service names, multiple commands will be
+    supported by a single service
+  * Easily extendable as capabilities are moved into their own section
+    of the protocol, no longer being hidden behind a NUL byte and
+    limited by the size of a pkt-line
+  * Separate out other information hidden behind NUL bytes (e.g. agent
+    string as a capability and symrefs can be requested using 'ls-refs')
+  * Reference advertisement will be omitted unless explicitly requested
+  * ls-refs command to explicitly request some refs
+  * Designed with http and stateless-rpc in mind.  With clear flush
+    semantics the http remote helper can simply act as a proxy
+
+In protocol v2 communication is command oriented.  When first contacting a
+server a list of capabilities will advertised.  Some of these capabilities
+will be commands which a client can request be executed.  Once a command
+has completed, a client can reuse the connection and request that other
+commands be executed.
+
+ Packet-Line Framing
+---------------------
+
+All communication is done using packet-line framing, just as in v1.  See
+`Documentation/technical/pack-protocol.txt` and
+`Documentation/technical/protocol-common.txt` for more information.
+
+In protocol v2 these special packets will have the following semantics:
+
+  * '0000' Flush Packet (flush-pkt) - indicates the end of a message
+  * '0001' Delimiter Packet (delim-pkt) - separates sections of a message
+
+ Initial Client Request
+------------------------
+
+In general a client can request to speak protocol v2 by sending
+`version=2` through the respective side-channel for the transport being
+used which inevitably sets `GIT_PROTOCOL`.  More information can be
+found in `pack-protocol.txt` and `http-protocol.txt`.  In all cases the
+response from the server is the capability advertisement.
+
+ Git Transport
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+When using the git:// transport, you can request to use protocol v2 by
+sending "version=2" as an extra parameter:
+
+   003egit-upload-pack /project.git\0host=myserver.com\0\0version=2\0
+
+ SSH and File Transport
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+When using either the ssh:// or file:// transport, the GIT_PROTOCOL
+environment variable must be set explicitly to include "version=2".
+
+ HTTP Transport
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+When using the http:// or https:// transport a client makes a "smart"
+info/refs request as described in `http-protocol.txt` and requests that
+v2 be used by supplying "version=2" in the `Git-Protocol` header.
+
+   C: GET $GIT_URL/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.0
+   C: Git-Protocol: version=2
+
+A v2 server would reply:
+
+   S: 200 OK
+   S: <Some headers>
+   S: ...
+   S:
+   S: 000eversion 2\n
+   S: <capability-advertisement>
+
+Subsequent requests are then made directly to the service
+`$GIT_URL/git-upload-pack`. (This works the same for git-receive-pack).
+
+ Capability Advertisement
+--------------------------
+
+A server which decides to communicate (based on a request from a client)
+using protocol version 2, notifies the client by sending a version string
+in its initial response followed by an advertisement of its capabilities.
+Each capability is a key with an optional value.  Clients must ignore all
+unknown keys.  Semantics of unknown values are left to the definition of
+each key.  Some capabilities will describe commands which can be requested
+to be executed by the client.
+
+    capability-advertisement = protocol-version
+			       capability-list
+			       flush-pkt
+
+    protocol-version = PKT-LINE("version 2" LF)
+    capability-list = *capability
+    capability = PKT-LINE(key[=value] LF)
+
+    key = 1*(ALPHA | DIGIT | "-_")
+    value = 1*(ALPHA | DIGIT | " -_.,?\/{}[]()<>!@#$%^&*+=:;")
+
+ Command Request
+-----------------
+
+After receiving the capability advertisement, a client can then issue a
+request to select the command it wants with any particular capabilities
+or arguments.  There is then an optional section where the client can
+provide any command specific parameters or queries.  Only a single
+command can be requested at a time.
+
+    request = empty-request | command-request
+    empty-request = flush-pkt
+    command-request = command
+		      capability-list
+		      [command-args]
+		      flush-pkt
+    command = PKT-LINE("command=" key LF)
+    command-args = delim-pkt
+		   *command-specific-arg
+
+    command-specific-args are packet line framed arguments defined by
+    each individual command.
+
+The server will then check to ensure that the client's request is
+comprised of a valid command as well as valid capabilities which were
+advertised.  If the request is valid the server will then execute the
+command.  A server MUST wait till it has received the client's entire
+request before issuing a response.  The format of the response is
+determined by the command being executed, but in all cases a flush-pkt
+indicates the end of the response.
+
+When a command has finished, and the client has received the entire
+response from the server, a client can either request that another
+command be executed or can terminate the connection.  A client may
+optionally send an empty request consisting of just a flush-pkt to
+indicate that no more requests will be made.
+
+ Capabilities
+--------------
+
+There are two different types of capabilities: normal capabilities,
+which can be used to to convey information or alter the behavior of a
+request, and commands, which are the core actions that a client wants to
+perform (fetch, push, etc).
+
+Protocol version 2 is stateless by default.  This means that all commands
+must only last a single round and be stateless from the perspective of the
+server side, unless the client has requested a capability indicating that
+state should be maintained by the server.  Clients MUST NOT require state
+management on the server side in order to function correctly.  This
+permits simple round-robin load-balancing on the server side, without
+needing to worry about state management.
+
+ agent
+~~~~~~~
+
+The server can advertise the `agent` capability with a value `X` (in the
+form `agent=X`) to notify the client that the server is running version
+`X`.  The client may optionally send its own agent string by including
+the `agent` capability with a value `Y` (in the form `agent=Y`) in its
+request to the server (but it MUST NOT do so if the server did not
+advertise the agent capability). The `X` and `Y` strings may contain any
+printable ASCII characters except space (i.e., the byte range 32 < x <
+127), and are typically of the form "package/version" (e.g.,
+"git/1.8.3.1"). The agent strings are purely informative for statistics
+and debugging purposes, and MUST NOT be used to programmatically assume
+the presence or absence of particular features.
+
+ ls-refs
+~~~~~~~~~
+
+`ls-refs` is the command used to request a reference advertisement in v2.
+Unlike the current reference advertisement, ls-refs takes in arguments
+which can be used to limit the refs sent from the server.
+
+Additional features not supported in the base command will be advertised
+as the value of the command in the capability advertisement in the form
+of a space separated list of features: "<command>=<feature 1> <feature 2>"
+
+ls-refs takes in the following arguments:
+
+    symrefs
+	In addition to the object pointed by it, show the underlying ref
+	pointed by it when showing a symbolic ref.
+    peel
+	Show peeled tags.
+    ref-prefix <prefix>
+	When specified, only references having a prefix matching one of
+	the provided prefixes are displayed.
+
+The output of ls-refs is as follows:
+
+    output = *ref
+	     flush-pkt
+    ref = PKT-LINE(obj-id SP refname *(SP ref-attribute) LF)
+    ref-attribute = (symref | peeled)
+    symref = "symref-target:" symref-target
+    peeled = "peeled:" obj-id
+
+ fetch
+~~~~~~~
+
+`fetch` is the command used to fetch a packfile in v2.  It can be looked
+at as a modified version of the v1 fetch where the ref-advertisement is
+stripped out (since the `ls-refs` command fills that role) and the
+message format is tweaked to eliminate redundancies and permit easy
+addition of future extensions.
+
+Additional features not supported in the base command will be advertised
+as the value of the command in the capability advertisement in the form
+of a space separated list of features: "<command>=<feature 1> <feature 2>"
+
+A `fetch` request can take the following arguments:
+
+    want <oid>
+	Indicates to the server an object which the client wants to
+	retrieve.  Wants can be anything and are not limited to
+	advertised objects.
+
+    have <oid>
+	Indicates to the server an object which the client has locally.
+	This allows the server to make a packfile which only contains
+	the objects that the client needs. Multiple 'have' lines can be
+	supplied.
+
+    done
+	Indicates to the server that negotiation should terminate (or
+	not even begin if performing a clone) and that the server should
+	use the information supplied in the request to construct the
+	packfile.
+
+    thin-pack
+	Request that a thin pack be sent, which is a pack with deltas
+	which reference base objects not contained within the pack (but
+	are known to exist at the receiving end). This can reduce the
+	network traffic significantly, but it requires the receiving end
+	to know how to "thicken" these packs by adding the missing bases
+	to the pack.
+
+    no-progress
+	Request that progress information that would normally be sent on
+	side-band channel 2, during the packfile transfer, should not be
+	sent.  However, the side-band channel 3 is still used for error
+	responses.
+
+    include-tag
+	Request that annotated tags should be sent if the objects they
+	point to are being sent.
+
+    ofs-delta
+	Indicate that the client understands PACKv2 with delta referring
+	to its base by position in pack rather than by an oid.  That is,
+	they can read OBJ_OFS_DELTA (ake type 6) in a packfile.
+
+If the 'shallow' feature is advertised the following arguments can be
+included in the clients request as well as the potential addition of the
+'shallow-info' section in the server's response as explained below.
+
+    shallow <oid>
+	A client must notify the server of all commits for which it only
+	has shallow copies (meaning that it doesn't have the parents of
+	a commit) by supplying a 'shallow <oid>' line for each such
+	object so that the server is aware of the limitations of the
+	client's history.  This is so that the server is aware that the
+	client may not have all objects reachable from such commits.
+
+    deepen <depth>
+	Requests that the fetch/clone should be shallow having a commit
+	depth of <depth> relative to the remote side.
+
+    deepen-relative
+	Requests that the semantics of the "deepen" command be changed
+	to indicate that the depth requested is relative to the client's
+	current shallow boundary, instead of relative to the requested
+	commits.
+
+    deepen-since <timestamp>
+	Requests that the shallow clone/fetch should be cut at a
+	specific time, instead of depth.  Internally it's equivalent to
+	doing "git rev-list --max-age=<timestamp>". Cannot be used with
+	"deepen".
+
+    deepen-not <rev>
+	Requests that the shallow clone/fetch should be cut at a
+	specific revision specified by '<rev>', instead of a depth.
+	Internally it's equivalent of doing "git rev-list --not <rev>".
+	Cannot be used with "deepen", but can be used with
+	"deepen-since".
+
+If the 'filter' feature is advertised, the following argument can be
+included in the client's request:
+
+    filter <filter-spec>
+	Request that various objects from the packfile be omitted
+	using one of several filtering techniques. These are intended
+	for use with partial clone and partial fetch operations. See
+	`rev-list` for possible "filter-spec" values.
+
+The response of `fetch` is broken into a number of sections separated by
+delimiter packets (0001), with each section beginning with its section
+header.
+
+    output = *section
+    section = (acknowledgments | shallow-info | packfile)
+	      (flush-pkt | delim-pkt)
+
+    acknowledgments = PKT-LINE("acknowledgments" LF)
+		      (nak | *ack)
+		      (ready)
+    ready = PKT-LINE("ready" LF)
+    nak = PKT-LINE("NAK" LF)
+    ack = PKT-LINE("ACK" SP obj-id LF)
+
+    shallow-info = PKT-LINE("shallow-info" LF)
+		   *PKT-LINE((shallow | unshallow) LF)
+    shallow = "shallow" SP obj-id
+    unshallow = "unshallow" SP obj-id
+
+    packfile = PKT-LINE("packfile" LF)
+	       *PKT-LINE(%x01-03 *%x00-ff)
+
+    acknowledgments section
+	* If the client determines that it is finished with negotiations
+	  by sending a "done" line, the acknowledgments sections MUST be
+	  omitted from the server's response.
+
+	* Always begins with the section header "acknowledgments"
+
+	* The server will respond with "NAK" if none of the object ids sent
+	  as have lines were common.
+
+	* The server will respond with "ACK obj-id" for all of the
+	  object ids sent as have lines which are common.
+
+	* A response cannot have both "ACK" lines as well as a "NAK"
+	  line.
+
+	* The server will respond with a "ready" line indicating that
+	  the server has found an acceptable common base and is ready to
+	  make and send a packfile (which will be found in the packfile
+	  section of the same response)
+
+	* If the server has found a suitable cut point and has decided
+	  to send a "ready" line, then the server can decide to (as an
+	  optimization) omit any "ACK" lines it would have sent during
+	  its response.  This is because the server will have already
+	  determined the objects it plans to send to the client and no
+	  further negotiation is needed.
+
+    shallow-info section
+	* If the client has requested a shallow fetch/clone, a shallow
+	  client requests a fetch or the server is shallow then the
+	  server's response may include a shallow-info section.  The
+	  shallow-info section will be included if (due to one of the
+	  above conditions) the server needs to inform the client of any
+	  shallow boundaries or adjustments to the clients already
+	  existing shallow boundaries.
+
+	* Always begins with the section header "shallow-info"
+
+	* If a positive depth is requested, the server will compute the
+	  set of commits which are no deeper than the desired depth.
+
+	* The server sends a "shallow obj-id" line for each commit whose
+	  parents will not be sent in the following packfile.
+
+	* The server sends an "unshallow obj-id" line for each commit
+	  which the client has indicated is shallow, but is no longer
+	  shallow as a result of the fetch (due to its parents being
+	  sent in the following packfile).
+
+	* The server MUST NOT send any "unshallow" lines for anything
+	  which the client has not indicated was shallow as a part of
+	  its request.
+
+	* This section is only included if a packfile section is also
+	  included in the response.
+
+    packfile section
+	* This section is only included if the client has sent 'want'
+	  lines in its request and either requested that no more
+	  negotiation be done by sending 'done' or if the server has
+	  decided it has found a sufficient cut point to produce a
+	  packfile.
+
+	* Always begins with the section header "packfile"
+
+	* The transmission of the packfile begins immediately after the
+	  section header
+
+	* The data transfer of the packfile is always multiplexed, using
+	  the same semantics of the 'side-band-64k' capability from
+	  protocol version 1.  This means that each packet, during the
+	  packfile data stream, is made up of a leading 4-byte pkt-line
+	  length (typical of the pkt-line format), followed by a 1-byte
+	  stream code, followed by the actual data.
+
+	  The stream code can be one of:
+		1 - pack data
+		2 - progress messages
+		3 - fatal error message just before stream aborts
+
+ server-option
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+If advertised, indicates that any number of server specific options can be
+included in a request.  This is done by sending each option as a
+"server-option=<option>" capability line in the capability-list section of
+a request.
+
+The provided options must not contain a NUL or LF character.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt b/Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt
index 00ad379..e03eacc 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/repository-version.txt
@@ -86,3 +86,15 @@
 When the config key `extensions.preciousObjects` is set to `true`,
 objects in the repository MUST NOT be deleted (e.g., by `git-prune` or
 `git repack -d`).
+
+`partialclone`
+~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+
+When the config key `extensions.partialclone` is set, it indicates
+that the repo was created with a partial clone (or later performed
+a partial fetch) and that the remote may have omitted sending
+certain unwanted objects.  Such a remote is called a "promisor remote"
+and it promises that all such omitted objects can be fetched from it
+in the future.
+
+The value of this key is the name of the promisor remote.
diff --git a/Documentation/technical/shallow.txt b/Documentation/technical/shallow.txt
index 5183b15..01dedfe 100644
--- a/Documentation/technical/shallow.txt
+++ b/Documentation/technical/shallow.txt
@@ -8,20 +8,22 @@
 these commits have no parents.
 *********************************************************
 
-The basic idea is to write the SHA-1s of shallow commits into
-$GIT_DIR/shallow, and handle its contents like the contents
-of $GIT_DIR/info/grafts (with the difference that shallow
-cannot contain parent information).
-
-This information is stored in a new file instead of grafts, or
-even the config, since the user should not touch that file
-at all (even throughout development of the shallow clone, it
-was never manually edited!).
+$GIT_DIR/shallow lists commit object names and tells Git to
+pretend as if they are root commits (e.g. "git log" traversal
+stops after showing them; "git fsck" does not complain saying
+the commits listed on their "parent" lines do not exist).
 
 Each line contains exactly one SHA-1. When read, a commit_graft
 will be constructed, which has nr_parent < 0 to make it easier
 to discern from user provided grafts.
 
+Note that the shallow feature could not be changed easily to
+use replace refs: a commit containing a `mergetag` is not allowed
+to be replaced, not even by a root commit. Such a commit can be
+made shallow, though. Also, having a `shallow` file explicitly
+listing all the commits made shallow makes it a *lot* easier to
+do shallow-specific things such as to deepen the history.
+
 Since fsck-objects relies on the library to read the objects,
 it honours shallow commits automatically.
 
diff --git a/Documentation/user-manual.txt b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
index 3a03e63..eff7890 100644
--- a/Documentation/user-manual.txt
+++ b/Documentation/user-manual.txt
@@ -319,7 +319,7 @@
 
   git checkout -b new_branch_name
 
-HEAD is now at 427abfa... Linux v2.6.17
+HEAD is now at 427abfa Linux v2.6.17
 ------------------------------------------------
 
 The HEAD then refers to the SHA-1 of the commit instead of to a branch,
@@ -508,7 +508,7 @@
 
 If you run `git branch` at this point, you'll see that Git has
 temporarily moved you in "(no branch)". HEAD is now detached from any
-branch and points directly to a commit (with commit id 65934...) that
+branch and points directly to a commit (with commit id 65934) that
 is reachable from "master" but not from v2.6.18. Compile and test it,
 and see whether it crashes. Assume it does crash. Then:
 
@@ -549,14 +549,14 @@
 id, and check it out with:
 
 -------------------------------------------------
-$ git reset --hard fb47ddb2db...
+$ git reset --hard fb47ddb2db
 -------------------------------------------------
 
 then test, run `bisect good` or `bisect bad` as appropriate, and
 continue.
 
 Instead of `git bisect visualize` and then `git reset --hard
-fb47ddb2db...`, you might just want to tell Git that you want to skip
+fb47ddb2db`, you might just want to tell Git that you want to skip
 the current commit:
 
 -------------------------------------------------
@@ -3416,7 +3416,7 @@
 Author:
 Date:
 ...
-:100644 100644 4b9458b... newsha... M somedirectory/myfile
+:100644 100644 4b9458b newsha M somedirectory/myfile
 
 
 commit xyz
@@ -3424,7 +3424,7 @@
 Date:
 
 ...
-:100644 100644 oldsha... 4b9458b... M somedirectory/myfile
+:100644 100644 oldsha 4b9458b M somedirectory/myfile
 ------------------------------------------------
 
 This tells you that the immediately following version of the file was
@@ -3449,7 +3449,7 @@
 $ git log --raw --all
 ------------------------------------------------
 
-and just looked for the sha of the missing object (4b9458b..) in that
+and just looked for the sha of the missing object (4b9458b) in that
 whole thing. It's up to you--Git does *have* a lot of information, it is
 just missing one particular blob version.
 
@@ -4114,9 +4114,9 @@
 the blob objects from these three stages yourself, like this:
 
 ------------------------------------------------
-$ git cat-file blob 263414f... >hello.c~1
-$ git cat-file blob 06fa6a2... >hello.c~2
-$ git cat-file blob cc44c73... >hello.c~3
+$ git cat-file blob 263414f >hello.c~1
+$ git cat-file blob 06fa6a2 >hello.c~2
+$ git cat-file blob cc44c73 >hello.c~3
 $ git merge-file hello.c~2 hello.c~1 hello.c~3
 ------------------------------------------------
 
@@ -4374,7 +4374,7 @@
 ------------------------
 
 In the pager (`less`), just search for "bundle", go a few lines back,
-and see that it is in commit 18449ab0...  Now just copy this object name,
+and see that it is in commit 18449ab0.  Now just copy this object name,
 and paste it into the command line
 
 -------------------
diff --git a/GIT-VERSION-GEN b/GIT-VERSION-GEN
index c1906f0..920678a 100755
--- a/GIT-VERSION-GEN
+++ b/GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
 GVF=GIT-VERSION-FILE
-DEF_VER=v2.15.GIT
+DEF_VER=v2.18.GIT
 
 LF='
 '
diff --git a/INSTALL b/INSTALL
index ffb071e..c39006e 100644
--- a/INSTALL
+++ b/INSTALL
@@ -84,9 +84,29 @@
 
 	GIT_EXEC_PATH=`pwd`
 	PATH=`pwd`:$PATH
-	GITPERLLIB=`pwd`/perl/blib/lib
+	GITPERLLIB=`pwd`/perl/build/lib
 	export GIT_EXEC_PATH PATH GITPERLLIB
 
+ - By default (unless NO_PERL is provided) Git will ship various perl
+   scripts. However, for simplicity it doesn't use the
+   ExtUtils::MakeMaker toolchain to decide where to place the perl
+   libraries. Depending on the system this can result in the perl
+   libraries not being where you'd like them if they're expected to be
+   used by things other than Git itself.
+
+   Manually supplying a perllibdir prefix should fix this, if this is
+   a problem you care about, e.g.:
+
+       prefix=/usr perllibdir=/usr/$(/usr/bin/perl -MConfig -wle 'print substr $Config{installsitelib}, 1 + length $Config{siteprefixexp}')
+
+   Will result in e.g. perllibdir=/usr/share/perl/5.26.1 on Debian,
+   perllibdir=/usr/share/perl5 (which we'd use by default) on CentOS.
+
+ - Unless NO_PERL is provided Git will ship various perl libraries it
+   needs. Distributors of Git will usually want to set
+   NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS if NO_PERL is not provided to use their own
+   copies of the CPAN modules Git needs.
+
  - Git is reasonably self-sufficient, but does depend on a few external
    programs and libraries.  Git can be used without most of them by adding
    the approriate "NO_<LIBRARY>=YesPlease" to the make command line or
@@ -106,7 +126,8 @@
 	  Redhat/Fedora are reported to ship Perl binary package with some
 	  core modules stripped away (see http://lwn.net/Articles/477234/),
 	  so you might need to install additional packages other than Perl
-	  itself, e.g. Time::HiRes.
+	  itself, e.g. Digest::MD5, File::Spec, File::Temp, Net::Domain,
+	  Net::SMTP, and Time::HiRes.
 
 	- git-imap-send needs the OpenSSL library to talk IMAP over SSL if
 	  you are using libcurl older than 7.34.0.  Otherwise you can use
diff --git a/Makefile b/Makefile
index afed47f..08e5c54 100644
--- a/Makefile
+++ b/Makefile
@@ -23,17 +23,16 @@
 # it at all).
 #
 # Define NO_OPENSSL environment variable if you do not have OpenSSL.
-# This also implies BLK_SHA1.
 #
 # Define USE_LIBPCRE if you have and want to use libpcre. Various
 # commands such as log and grep offer runtime options to use
 # Perl-compatible regular expressions instead of standard or extended
 # POSIX regular expressions.
 #
-# Currently USE_LIBPCRE is a synonym for USE_LIBPCRE1, define
-# USE_LIBPCRE2 instead if you'd like to use version 2 of the PCRE
-# library. The USE_LIBPCRE flag will likely be changed to mean v2 by
-# default in future releases.
+# USE_LIBPCRE is a synonym for USE_LIBPCRE2, define USE_LIBPCRE1
+# instead if you'd like to use the legacy version 1 of the PCRE
+# library. Support for version 1 will likely be removed in some future
+# release of Git, as upstream has all but abandoned it.
 #
 # When using USE_LIBPCRE1, define NO_LIBPCRE1_JIT if the PCRE v1
 # library is compiled without --enable-jit. We will auto-detect
@@ -295,11 +294,14 @@
 #
 # Define PERL_PATH to the path of your Perl binary (usually /usr/bin/perl).
 #
-# Define NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER if you cannot use Makefiles generated by perl's
-# MakeMaker (e.g. using ActiveState under Cygwin).
-#
 # Define NO_PERL if you do not want Perl scripts or libraries at all.
 #
+# Define NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS if you do not want to install bundled
+# copies of CPAN modules that serve as a fallback in case the modules
+# are not available on the system. This option is intended for
+# distributions that want to use their packaged versions of Perl
+# modules, instead of the fallbacks shipped with Git.
+#
 # Define PYTHON_PATH to the path of your Python binary (often /usr/bin/python
 # but /usr/bin/python2.7 on some platforms).
 #
@@ -333,6 +335,13 @@
 # when hardlinking a file to another name and unlinking the original file right
 # away (some NTFS drivers seem to zero the contents in that scenario).
 #
+# Define INSTALL_SYMLINKS if you prefer to have everything that can be
+# symlinked between bin/ and libexec/ to use relative symlinks between
+# the two. This option overrides NO_CROSS_DIRECTORY_HARDLINKS and
+# NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS which will also use symlinking by indirection
+# within the same directory in some cases, INSTALL_SYMLINKS will
+# always symlink to the final target directly.
+#
 # Define NO_CROSS_DIRECTORY_HARDLINKS if you plan to distribute the installed
 # programs as a tar, where bin/ and libexec/ might be on different file systems.
 #
@@ -426,8 +435,55 @@
 # to say "export LESS=FRX (and LV=-c) if the environment variable
 # LESS (and LV) is not set, respectively".
 #
+# Define TEST_SHELL_PATH if you want to use a shell besides SHELL_PATH for
+# running the test scripts (e.g., bash has better support for "set -x"
+# tracing).
+#
 # When cross-compiling, define HOST_CPU as the canonical name of the CPU on
 # which the built Git will run (for instance "x86_64").
+#
+# Define RUNTIME_PREFIX to configure Git to resolve its ancillary tooling and
+# support files relative to the location of the runtime binary, rather than
+# hard-coding them into the binary. Git installations built with RUNTIME_PREFIX
+# can be moved to arbitrary filesystem locations. RUNTIME_PREFIX also causes
+# Perl scripts to use a modified entry point header allowing them to resolve
+# support files at runtime.
+#
+# When using RUNTIME_PREFIX, define HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL if your platform
+# supports the KERN_PROC BSD sysctl function.
+#
+# When using RUNTIME_PREFIX, define PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH if your platform
+# mounts a "procfs" filesystem capable of resolving the path of the current
+# executable. If defined, this must be the canonical path for the "procfs"
+# current executable path.
+#
+# When using RUNTIME_PREFIX, define HAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH if your platform
+# supports calling _NSGetExecutablePath to retrieve the path of the running
+# executable.
+#
+# When using RUNTIME_PREFIX, define HAVE_WPGMPTR if your platform offers
+# the global variable _wpgmptr containing the absolute path of the current
+# executable (this is the case on Windows).
+#
+# Define DEVELOPER to enable more compiler warnings. Compiler version
+# and family are auto detected, but could be overridden by defining
+# COMPILER_FEATURES (see config.mak.dev)
+#
+# When DEVELOPER is set, DEVOPTS can be used to control compiler
+# options.  This variable contains keywords separated by
+# whitespace. The following keywords are are recognized:
+#
+#    no-error:
+#
+#        suppresses the -Werror that implicitly comes with
+#        DEVELOPER=1. Useful for getting the full set of errors
+#        without immediately dying, or for logging them.
+#
+#    extra-all:
+#
+#        The DEVELOPER mode enables -Wextra with a few exceptions. By
+#        setting this flag the exceptions are removed, and all of
+#        -Wextra is used.
 
 GIT-VERSION-FILE: FORCE
 	@$(SHELL_PATH) ./GIT-VERSION-GEN
@@ -436,15 +492,6 @@
 # CFLAGS and LDFLAGS are for the users to override from the command line.
 
 CFLAGS = -g -O2 -Wall
-DEVELOPER_CFLAGS = -Werror \
-	-Wdeclaration-after-statement \
-	-Wno-format-zero-length \
-	-Wold-style-definition \
-	-Woverflow \
-	-Wpointer-arith \
-	-Wstrict-prototypes \
-	-Wunused \
-	-Wvla
 LDFLAGS =
 ALL_CFLAGS = $(CPPFLAGS) $(CFLAGS)
 ALL_LDFLAGS = $(LDFLAGS)
@@ -465,17 +512,19 @@
 #   mandir
 #   infodir
 #   htmldir
+#   localedir
+#   perllibdir
 # This can help installing the suite in a relocatable way.
 
 prefix = $(HOME)
-bindir_relative = bin
-bindir = $(prefix)/$(bindir_relative)
+bindir = $(prefix)/bin
 mandir = $(prefix)/share/man
 infodir = $(prefix)/share/info
 gitexecdir = libexec/git-core
 mergetoolsdir = $(gitexecdir)/mergetools
 sharedir = $(prefix)/share
 gitwebdir = $(sharedir)/gitweb
+perllibdir = $(sharedir)/perl5
 localedir = $(sharedir)/locale
 template_dir = share/git-core/templates
 htmldir = $(prefix)/share/doc/git-doc
@@ -485,11 +534,15 @@
 # DESTDIR =
 pathsep = :
 
+bindir_relative = $(patsubst $(prefix)/%,%,$(bindir))
 mandir_relative = $(patsubst $(prefix)/%,%,$(mandir))
 infodir_relative = $(patsubst $(prefix)/%,%,$(infodir))
+gitexecdir_relative = $(patsubst $(prefix)/%,%,$(gitexecdir))
+localedir_relative = $(patsubst $(prefix)/%,%,$(localedir))
 htmldir_relative = $(patsubst $(prefix)/%,%,$(htmldir))
+perllibdir_relative = $(patsubst $(prefix)/%,%,$(perllibdir))
 
-export prefix bindir sharedir sysconfdir gitwebdir localedir
+export prefix bindir sharedir sysconfdir gitwebdir perllibdir localedir
 
 CC = cc
 AR = ar
@@ -539,6 +592,7 @@
 SCRIPT_PYTHON =
 SCRIPT_SH =
 SCRIPT_LIB =
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS =
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X =
 
 # Having this variable in your environment would break pipelines because
@@ -566,6 +620,7 @@
 SCRIPT_LIB += git-parse-remote
 SCRIPT_LIB += git-rebase--am
 SCRIPT_LIB += git-rebase--interactive
+SCRIPT_LIB += git-rebase--preserve-merges
 SCRIPT_LIB += git-rebase--merge
 SCRIPT_LIB += git-sh-setup
 SCRIPT_LIB += git-sh-i18n
@@ -635,8 +690,6 @@
 PROGRAM_OBJS += imap-send.o
 PROGRAM_OBJS += sh-i18n--envsubst.o
 PROGRAM_OBJS += shell.o
-PROGRAM_OBJS += show-index.o
-PROGRAM_OBJS += upload-pack.o
 PROGRAM_OBJS += remote-testsvn.o
 
 # Binary suffix, set to .exe for Windows builds
@@ -644,46 +697,50 @@
 
 PROGRAMS += $(patsubst %.o,git-%$X,$(PROGRAM_OBJS))
 
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-chmtime
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-ctype
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-config
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-date
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-delta
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-drop-caches
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-dump-cache-tree
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-chmtime.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-config.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-ctype.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-date.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-delta.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-drop-caches.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-dump-cache-tree.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-dump-split-index.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-example-decorate.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-genrandom.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-hashmap.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-index-version.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-lazy-init-name-hash.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-match-trees.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-mergesort.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-mktemp.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-online-cpus.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-path-utils.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-prio-queue.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-read-cache.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-ref-store.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-regex.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-revision-walking.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-run-command.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-scrap-cache-tree.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-sha1-array.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-sha1.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-sigchain.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-strcmp-offset.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-string-list.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-submodule-config.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-subprocess.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-urlmatch-normalization.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-wildmatch.o
+TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS += test-write-cache.o
+
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-dump-fsmonitor
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-dump-split-index
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-dump-untracked-cache
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-fake-ssh
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-genrandom
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-hashmap
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-index-version
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-lazy-init-name-hash
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-line-buffer
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-match-trees
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-mergesort
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-mktemp
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-online-cpus
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-parse-options
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-path-utils
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-prio-queue
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-read-cache
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-write-cache
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-ref-store
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-regex
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-revision-walking
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-run-command
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-scrap-cache-tree
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-sha1
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-sha1-array
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-sigchain
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-strcmp-offset
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-string-list
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-submodule-config
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-subprocess
+TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-pkt-line
 TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-svn-fe
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-urlmatch-normalization
-TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-wildmatch
+TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X += test-tool
 
 TEST_PROGRAMS = $(patsubst %,t/helper/%$X,$(TEST_PROGRAMS_NEED_X))
 
@@ -732,11 +789,13 @@
 export PERL_PATH
 export PYTHON_PATH
 
+TEST_SHELL_PATH = $(SHELL_PATH)
+
 LIB_FILE = libgit.a
 XDIFF_LIB = xdiff/lib.a
 VCSSVN_LIB = vcs-svn/lib.a
 
-GENERATED_H += common-cmds.h
+GENERATED_H += command-list.h
 
 LIB_H = $(shell $(FIND) . \
 	-name .git -prune -o \
@@ -762,10 +821,13 @@
 LIB_OBJS += bulk-checkin.o
 LIB_OBJS += bundle.o
 LIB_OBJS += cache-tree.o
+LIB_OBJS += chdir-notify.o
+LIB_OBJS += checkout.o
 LIB_OBJS += color.o
 LIB_OBJS += column.o
 LIB_OBJS += combine-diff.o
 LIB_OBJS += commit.o
+LIB_OBJS += commit-graph.o
 LIB_OBJS += compat/obstack.o
 LIB_OBJS += compat/terminal.o
 LIB_OBJS += config.o
@@ -796,7 +858,8 @@
 LIB_OBJS += ewah/ewah_bitmap.o
 LIB_OBJS += ewah/ewah_io.o
 LIB_OBJS += ewah/ewah_rlw.o
-LIB_OBJS += exec_cmd.o
+LIB_OBJS += exec-cmd.o
+LIB_OBJS += fetch-object.o
 LIB_OBJS += fetch-pack.o
 LIB_OBJS += fsck.o
 LIB_OBJS += fsmonitor.o
@@ -813,17 +876,20 @@
 LIB_OBJS += line-log.o
 LIB_OBJS += line-range.o
 LIB_OBJS += list-objects.o
+LIB_OBJS += list-objects-filter.o
+LIB_OBJS += list-objects-filter-options.o
 LIB_OBJS += ll-merge.o
 LIB_OBJS += lockfile.o
 LIB_OBJS += log-tree.o
+LIB_OBJS += ls-refs.o
 LIB_OBJS += mailinfo.o
 LIB_OBJS += mailmap.o
 LIB_OBJS += match-trees.o
+LIB_OBJS += mem-pool.o
 LIB_OBJS += merge.o
 LIB_OBJS += merge-blobs.o
 LIB_OBJS += merge-recursive.o
 LIB_OBJS += mergesort.o
-LIB_OBJS += mru.o
 LIB_OBJS += name-hash.o
 LIB_OBJS += notes.o
 LIB_OBJS += notes-cache.o
@@ -862,9 +928,10 @@
 LIB_OBJS += refs/iterator.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/packed-backend.o
 LIB_OBJS += refs/ref-cache.o
+LIB_OBJS += refspec.o
 LIB_OBJS += ref-filter.o
 LIB_OBJS += remote.o
-LIB_OBJS += replace_object.o
+LIB_OBJS += replace-object.o
 LIB_OBJS += repository.o
 LIB_OBJS += rerere.o
 LIB_OBJS += resolve-undo.o
@@ -872,12 +939,13 @@
 LIB_OBJS += run-command.o
 LIB_OBJS += send-pack.o
 LIB_OBJS += sequencer.o
+LIB_OBJS += serve.o
 LIB_OBJS += server-info.o
 LIB_OBJS += setup.o
 LIB_OBJS += sha1-array.o
 LIB_OBJS += sha1-lookup.o
-LIB_OBJS += sha1_file.o
-LIB_OBJS += sha1_name.o
+LIB_OBJS += sha1-file.o
+LIB_OBJS += sha1-name.o
 LIB_OBJS += shallow.o
 LIB_OBJS += sideband.o
 LIB_OBJS += sigchain.o
@@ -900,6 +968,7 @@
 LIB_OBJS += tree.o
 LIB_OBJS += tree-walk.o
 LIB_OBJS += unpack-trees.o
+LIB_OBJS += upload-pack.o
 LIB_OBJS += url.o
 LIB_OBJS += urlmatch.o
 LIB_OBJS += usage.o
@@ -912,7 +981,7 @@
 LIB_OBJS += wildmatch.o
 LIB_OBJS += worktree.o
 LIB_OBJS += wrapper.o
-LIB_OBJS += write_or_die.o
+LIB_OBJS += write-or-die.o
 LIB_OBJS += ws.o
 LIB_OBJS += wt-status.o
 LIB_OBJS += xdiff-interface.o
@@ -939,6 +1008,7 @@
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/column.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/commit-tree.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/commit.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/commit-graph.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/config.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/count-objects.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/credential.o
@@ -1004,8 +1074,10 @@
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/revert.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/rm.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/send-pack.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/serve.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/shortlog.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/show-branch.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/show-index.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/show-ref.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/stripspace.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/submodule--helper.o
@@ -1017,6 +1089,7 @@
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/update-ref.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/update-server-info.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/upload-archive.o
+BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/upload-pack.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/var.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/verify-commit.o
 BUILTIN_OBJS += builtin/verify-pack.o
@@ -1038,7 +1111,7 @@
 -include config.mak
 
 ifdef DEVELOPER
-CFLAGS += $(DEVELOPER_CFLAGS)
+include config.mak.dev
 endif
 
 comma := ,
@@ -1157,13 +1230,18 @@
 	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/basename.o
 endif
 
-USE_LIBPCRE1 ?= $(USE_LIBPCRE)
+USE_LIBPCRE2 ?= $(USE_LIBPCRE)
 
-ifneq (,$(USE_LIBPCRE1))
-	ifdef USE_LIBPCRE2
-$(error Only set USE_LIBPCRE1 (or its alias USE_LIBPCRE) or USE_LIBPCRE2, not both!)
+ifneq (,$(USE_LIBPCRE2))
+	ifdef USE_LIBPCRE1
+$(error Only set USE_LIBPCRE2 (or its alias USE_LIBPCRE) or USE_LIBPCRE1, not both!)
 	endif
 
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DUSE_LIBPCRE2
+	EXTLIBS += -lpcre2-8
+endif
+
+ifdef USE_LIBPCRE1
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DUSE_LIBPCRE1
 	EXTLIBS += -lpcre
 
@@ -1172,11 +1250,6 @@
 endif
 endif
 
-ifdef USE_LIBPCRE2
-	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DUSE_LIBPCRE2
-	EXTLIBS += -lpcre2-8
-endif
-
 ifdef LIBPCREDIR
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -I$(LIBPCREDIR)/include
 	EXTLIBS += -L$(LIBPCREDIR)/$(lib) $(CC_LD_DYNPATH)$(LIBPCREDIR)/$(lib)
@@ -1265,7 +1338,6 @@
 	endif
 else
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DNO_OPENSSL
-	BLK_SHA1 = 1
 	OPENSSL_LIBSSL =
 endif
 ifdef NO_OPENSSL
@@ -1280,17 +1352,19 @@
 	LIB_4_CRYPTO += -framework Security -framework CoreFoundation
 endif
 endif
-ifdef NEEDS_LIBICONV
-	ifdef ICONVDIR
-		BASIC_CFLAGS += -I$(ICONVDIR)/include
-		ICONV_LINK = -L$(ICONVDIR)/$(lib) $(CC_LD_DYNPATH)$(ICONVDIR)/$(lib)
-	else
-		ICONV_LINK =
+ifndef NO_ICONV
+	ifdef NEEDS_LIBICONV
+		ifdef ICONVDIR
+			BASIC_CFLAGS += -I$(ICONVDIR)/include
+			ICONV_LINK = -L$(ICONVDIR)/$(lib) $(CC_LD_DYNPATH)$(ICONVDIR)/$(lib)
+		else
+			ICONV_LINK =
+		endif
+		ifdef NEEDS_LIBINTL_BEFORE_LIBICONV
+			ICONV_LINK += -lintl
+		endif
+		EXTLIBS += $(ICONV_LINK) -liconv
 	endif
-	ifdef NEEDS_LIBINTL_BEFORE_LIBICONV
-		ICONV_LINK += -lintl
-	endif
-	EXTLIBS += $(ICONV_LINK) -liconv
 endif
 ifdef NEEDS_LIBGEN
 	EXTLIBS += -lgen
@@ -1507,7 +1581,9 @@
 	LIB_OBJS += sha1dc_git.o
 ifdef DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL
 	ifdef DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE
+		ifneq ($(DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE),auto)
 $(error Only set DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL or DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE, not both)
+		endif
 	endif
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DDC_SHA1_EXTERNAL
 	EXTLIBS += -lsha1detectcoll
@@ -1535,9 +1611,6 @@
 	LIB_OBJS += compat/sha1-chunked.o
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DSHA1_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE="$(SHA1_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE)"
 endif
-ifdef NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER
-	export NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER
-endif
 ifdef NO_HSTRERROR
 	COMPAT_CFLAGS += -DNO_HSTRERROR
 	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/hstrerror.o
@@ -1641,10 +1714,27 @@
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_BSD_SYSCTL
 endif
 
+ifdef HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL
+endif
+
 ifdef HAVE_GETDELIM
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_GETDELIM
 endif
 
+ifneq ($(PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH),)
+	procfs_executable_path_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH))
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += '-DPROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH="$(procfs_executable_path_SQ)"'
+endif
+
+ifdef HAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH
+endif
+
+ifdef HAVE_WPGMPTR
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_WPGMPTR
+endif
+
 ifeq ($(TCLTK_PATH),)
 NO_TCLTK = NoThanks
 endif
@@ -1724,22 +1814,53 @@
 DESTDIR_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(DESTDIR))
 bindir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(bindir))
 bindir_relative_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(bindir_relative))
+mandir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(mandir))
 mandir_relative_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(mandir_relative))
 infodir_relative_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(infodir_relative))
+perllibdir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(perllibdir))
 localedir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(localedir))
+localedir_relative_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(localedir_relative))
 gitexecdir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(gitexecdir))
+gitexecdir_relative_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(gitexecdir_relative))
 template_dir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(template_dir))
 htmldir_relative_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(htmldir_relative))
 prefix_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(prefix))
+perllibdir_relative_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(perllibdir_relative))
 gitwebdir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(gitwebdir))
 
 SHELL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(SHELL_PATH))
+TEST_SHELL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(TEST_SHELL_PATH))
 PERL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PERL_PATH))
 PYTHON_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PYTHON_PATH))
 TCLTK_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(TCLTK_PATH))
 DIFF_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(DIFF))
 PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PERLLIB_EXTRA))
 
+# RUNTIME_PREFIX's resolution logic requires resource paths to be expressed
+# relative to each other and share an installation path.
+#
+# This is a dependency in:
+# - Git's binary RUNTIME_PREFIX logic in (see "exec_cmd.c").
+# - The runtime prefix Perl header (see
+#   "perl/header_templates/runtime_prefix.template.pl").
+ifdef RUNTIME_PREFIX
+
+ifneq ($(filter /%,$(firstword $(gitexecdir_relative))),)
+$(error RUNTIME_PREFIX requires a relative gitexecdir, not: $(gitexecdir))
+endif
+
+ifneq ($(filter /%,$(firstword $(localedir_relative))),)
+$(error RUNTIME_PREFIX requires a relative localedir, not: $(localedir))
+endif
+
+ifndef NO_PERL
+ifneq ($(filter /%,$(firstword $(perllibdir_relative))),)
+$(error RUNTIME_PREFIX requires a relative perllibdir, not: $(perllibdir))
+endif
+endif
+
+endif
+
 # We must filter out any object files from $(GITLIBS),
 # as it is typically used like:
 #
@@ -1835,9 +1956,6 @@
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)git-gui $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) gitexecdir='$(gitexec_instdir_SQ)' all
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)gitk-git $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) all
 endif
-ifndef NO_PERL
-	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)perl $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) PERL_PATH='$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' prefix='$(prefix_SQ)' localedir='$(localedir_SQ)' all
-endif
 	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)templates $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) SHELL_PATH='$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' PERL_PATH='$(PERL_PATH_SQ)'
 
 please_set_SHELL_PATH_to_a_more_modern_shell:
@@ -1891,9 +2009,9 @@
 	$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) \
 		$(filter %.o,$^) $(LIBS)
 
-help.sp help.s help.o: common-cmds.h
+help.sp help.s help.o: command-list.h
 
-builtin/help.sp builtin/help.s builtin/help.o: common-cmds.h GIT-PREFIX
+builtin/help.sp builtin/help.s builtin/help.o: command-list.h GIT-PREFIX
 builtin/help.sp builtin/help.s builtin/help.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	'-DGIT_HTML_PATH="$(htmldir_relative_SQ)"' \
 	'-DGIT_MAN_PATH="$(mandir_relative_SQ)"' \
@@ -1913,14 +2031,15 @@
 	ln -s $< $@ 2>/dev/null || \
 	cp $< $@
 
-common-cmds.h: generate-cmdlist.sh command-list.txt
+command-list.h: generate-cmdlist.sh command-list.txt
 
-common-cmds.h: $(wildcard Documentation/git-*.txt)
+command-list.h: $(wildcard Documentation/git*.txt)
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(SHELL_PATH) ./generate-cmdlist.sh command-list.txt >$@+ && mv $@+ $@
 
 SCRIPT_DEFINES = $(SHELL_PATH_SQ):$(DIFF_SQ):$(GIT_VERSION):\
 	$(localedir_SQ):$(NO_CURL):$(USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME):$(SANE_TOOL_PATH_SQ):\
-	$(gitwebdir_SQ):$(PERL_PATH_SQ):$(SANE_TEXT_GREP):$(PAGER_ENV)
+	$(gitwebdir_SQ):$(PERL_PATH_SQ):$(SANE_TEXT_GREP):$(PAGER_ENV):\
+	$(perllibdir_SQ)
 define cmd_munge_script
 $(RM) $@ $@+ && \
 sed -e '1s|#!.*/sh|#!$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)|' \
@@ -1963,38 +2082,44 @@
 # This makes sure we depend on the NO_PERL setting itself.
 $(SCRIPT_PERL_GEN): GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
 
+# Used for substitution in Perl modules. Disabled when using RUNTIME_PREFIX
+# since the locale directory is injected.
+perl_localedir_SQ = $(localedir_SQ)
+
 ifndef NO_PERL
-$(SCRIPT_PERL_GEN): perl/perl.mak
+PERL_HEADER_TEMPLATE = perl/header_templates/fixed_prefix.template.pl
+PERL_DEFINES = $(PERL_PATH_SQ):$(PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ):$(perllibdir_SQ)
 
-perl/perl.mak: perl/PM.stamp
+PERL_DEFINES := $(PERL_PATH_SQ) $(PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ) $(perllibdir_SQ)
+PERL_DEFINES += $(RUNTIME_PREFIX)
 
-perl/PM.stamp: FORCE
-	@$(FIND) perl -type f -name '*.pm' | sort >$@+ && \
-	$(PERL_PATH) -V >>$@+ && \
-	{ cmp $@+ $@ >/dev/null 2>/dev/null || mv $@+ $@; } && \
-	$(RM) $@+
+# Support Perl runtime prefix. In this mode, a different header is installed
+# into Perl scripts.
+ifdef RUNTIME_PREFIX
 
-perl/perl.mak: GIT-CFLAGS GIT-PREFIX perl/Makefile perl/Makefile.PL
-	$(QUIET_SUBDIR0)perl $(QUIET_SUBDIR1) PERL_PATH='$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' prefix='$(prefix_SQ)' $(@F)
+PERL_HEADER_TEMPLATE = perl/header_templates/runtime_prefix.template.pl
 
-PERL_DEFINES = $(PERL_PATH_SQ):$(PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ)
-$(SCRIPT_PERL_GEN): % : %.perl perl/perl.mak GIT-PERL-DEFINES GIT-VERSION-FILE
+# Don't export a fixed $(localedir) path; it will be resolved by the Perl header
+# at runtime.
+perl_localedir_SQ =
+
+endif
+
+PERL_DEFINES += $(gitexecdir) $(perllibdir) $(localedir)
+
+$(SCRIPT_PERL_GEN): % : %.perl GIT-PERL-DEFINES GIT-PERL-HEADER GIT-VERSION-FILE
 	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ $@+ && \
-	INSTLIBDIR=`MAKEFLAGS= $(MAKE) -C perl -s --no-print-directory instlibdir` && \
-	INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA='$(PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ)' && \
-	INSTLIBDIR="$$INSTLIBDIR$${INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA:+:$$INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA}" && \
 	sed -e '1{' \
 	    -e '	s|#!.*perl|#!$(PERL_PATH_SQ)|' \
-	    -e '	h' \
-	    -e '	s=.*=use lib (split(/$(pathsep)/, $$ENV{GITPERLLIB} || "'"$$INSTLIBDIR"'"));=' \
-	    -e '	H' \
-	    -e '	x' \
+	    -e '	r GIT-PERL-HEADER' \
+	    -e '	G' \
 	    -e '}' \
 	    -e 's/@@GIT_VERSION@@/$(GIT_VERSION)/g' \
 	    $< >$@+ && \
 	chmod +x $@+ && \
 	mv $@+ $@
 
+PERL_DEFINES := $(subst $(space),:,$(PERL_DEFINES))
 GIT-PERL-DEFINES: FORCE
 	@FLAGS='$(PERL_DEFINES)'; \
 	    if test x"$$FLAGS" != x"`cat $@ 2>/dev/null`" ; then \
@@ -2002,6 +2127,22 @@
 		echo "$$FLAGS" >$@; \
 	    fi
 
+GIT-PERL-HEADER: $(PERL_HEADER_TEMPLATE) GIT-PERL-DEFINES Makefile
+	$(QUIET_GEN)$(RM) $@ && \
+	INSTLIBDIR='$(perllibdir_SQ)' && \
+	INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA='$(PERLLIB_EXTRA_SQ)' && \
+	INSTLIBDIR="$$INSTLIBDIR$${INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA:+:$$INSTLIBDIR_EXTRA}" && \
+	sed -e 's=@@PATHSEP@@=$(pathsep)=g' \
+	    -e "s=@@INSTLIBDIR@@=$$INSTLIBDIR=g" \
+	    -e 's=@@PERLLIBDIR_REL@@=$(perllibdir_relative_SQ)=g' \
+	    -e 's=@@GITEXECDIR_REL@@=$(gitexecdir_relative_SQ)=g' \
+	    -e 's=@@LOCALEDIR_REL@@=$(localedir_relative_SQ)=g' \
+	    $< >$@+ && \
+	mv $@+ $@
+
+.PHONY: perllibdir
+perllibdir:
+	@echo '$(perllibdir_SQ)'
 
 .PHONY: gitweb
 gitweb:
@@ -2083,7 +2224,7 @@
 VCSSVN_OBJS += vcs-svn/svndiff.o
 VCSSVN_OBJS += vcs-svn/svndump.o
 
-TEST_OBJS := $(patsubst %$X,%.o,$(TEST_PROGRAMS))
+TEST_OBJS := $(patsubst %$X,%.o,$(TEST_PROGRAMS)) $(patsubst %,t/helper/%,$(TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS))
 OBJECTS := $(LIB_OBJS) $(BUILTIN_OBJS) $(PROGRAM_OBJS) $(TEST_OBJS) \
 	$(XDIFF_OBJS) \
 	$(VCSSVN_OBJS) \
@@ -2136,18 +2277,19 @@
 # Dependencies on header files, for platforms that do not support
 # the gcc -MMD option.
 #
-# Dependencies on automatically generated headers such as common-cmds.h
+# Dependencies on automatically generated headers such as command-list.h
 # should _not_ be included here, since they are necessary even when
 # building an object for the first time.
 
 $(OBJECTS): $(LIB_H)
 endif
 
-exec_cmd.sp exec_cmd.s exec_cmd.o: GIT-PREFIX
-exec_cmd.sp exec_cmd.s exec_cmd.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
+exec-cmd.sp exec-cmd.s exec-cmd.o: GIT-PREFIX
+exec-cmd.sp exec-cmd.s exec-cmd.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
 	'-DGIT_EXEC_PATH="$(gitexecdir_SQ)"' \
+	'-DGIT_LOCALE_PATH="$(localedir_relative_SQ)"' \
 	'-DBINDIR="$(bindir_relative_SQ)"' \
-	'-DPREFIX="$(prefix_SQ)"'
+	'-DFALLBACK_RUNTIME_PREFIX="$(prefix_SQ)"'
 
 builtin/init-db.sp builtin/init-db.s builtin/init-db.o: GIT-PREFIX
 builtin/init-db.sp builtin/init-db.s builtin/init-db.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
@@ -2163,11 +2305,13 @@
 
 gettext.sp gettext.s gettext.o: GIT-PREFIX
 gettext.sp gettext.s gettext.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = \
-	-DGIT_LOCALE_PATH='"$(localedir_SQ)"'
+	-DGIT_LOCALE_PATH='"$(localedir_relative_SQ)"'
 
 http-push.sp http.sp http-walker.sp remote-curl.sp imap-send.sp: SPARSE_FLAGS += \
 	-DCURL_DISABLE_TYPECHECK
 
+pack-revindex.sp: SPARSE_FLAGS += -Wno-memcpy-max-count
+
 ifdef NO_EXPAT
 http-walker.sp http-walker.s http-walker.o: EXTRA_CPPFLAGS = -DNO_EXPAT
 endif
@@ -2222,13 +2366,15 @@
 
 export DEFAULT_EDITOR DEFAULT_PAGER
 
-.PHONY: doc man html info pdf
-doc:
+.PHONY: doc man man-perl html info pdf
+doc: man-perl
 	$(MAKE) -C Documentation all
 
-man:
+man: man-perl
 	$(MAKE) -C Documentation man
 
+man-perl: perl/build/man/man3/Git.3pm
+
 html:
 	$(MAKE) -C Documentation html
 
@@ -2253,6 +2399,7 @@
 LOCALIZED_SH = $(SCRIPT_SH)
 LOCALIZED_SH += git-parse-remote.sh
 LOCALIZED_SH += git-rebase--interactive.sh
+LOCALIZED_SH += git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
 LOCALIZED_SH += git-sh-setup.sh
 LOCALIZED_PERL = $(SCRIPT_PERL)
 
@@ -2304,6 +2451,29 @@
 po/build/locale/%/LC_MESSAGES/git.mo: po/%.po
 	$(QUIET_MSGFMT)mkdir -p $(dir $@) && $(MSGFMT) -o $@ $<
 
+LIB_PERL := $(wildcard perl/Git.pm perl/Git/*.pm perl/Git/*/*.pm perl/Git/*/*/*.pm)
+LIB_PERL_GEN := $(patsubst perl/%.pm,perl/build/lib/%.pm,$(LIB_PERL))
+LIB_CPAN := $(wildcard perl/FromCPAN/*.pm perl/FromCPAN/*/*.pm)
+LIB_CPAN_GEN := $(patsubst perl/%.pm,perl/build/lib/%.pm,$(LIB_CPAN))
+
+ifndef NO_PERL
+all:: $(LIB_PERL_GEN)
+ifndef NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS
+all:: $(LIB_CPAN_GEN)
+endif
+NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS))
+endif
+
+perl/build/lib/%.pm: perl/%.pm
+	$(QUIET_GEN)mkdir -p $(dir $@) && \
+	sed -e 's|@@LOCALEDIR@@|$(perl_localedir_SQ)|g' \
+	    -e 's|@@NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS@@|$(NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS_SQ)|g' \
+	< $< > $@
+
+perl/build/man/man3/Git.3pm: perl/Git.pm
+	$(QUIET_GEN)mkdir -p $(dir $@) && \
+	pod2man $< $@
+
 FIND_SOURCE_FILES = ( \
 	git ls-files \
 		'*.[hcS]' \
@@ -2367,6 +2537,7 @@
 # and the first level quoting from the shell that runs "echo".
 GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS: FORCE
 	@echo SHELL_PATH=\''$(subst ','\'',$(SHELL_PATH_SQ))'\' >$@+
+	@echo TEST_SHELL_PATH=\''$(subst ','\'',$(TEST_SHELL_PATH_SQ))'\' >>$@+
 	@echo PERL_PATH=\''$(subst ','\'',$(PERL_PATH_SQ))'\' >>$@+
 	@echo DIFF=\''$(subst ','\'',$(subst ','\'',$(DIFF)))'\' >>$@+
 	@echo PYTHON_PATH=\''$(subst ','\'',$(PYTHON_PATH_SQ))'\' >>$@+
@@ -2466,10 +2637,12 @@
 
 .PRECIOUS: $(TEST_OBJS)
 
+t/helper/test-tool$X: $(patsubst %,t/helper/%,$(TEST_BUILTINS_OBJS))
+
 t/helper/test-%$X: t/helper/test-%.o GIT-LDFLAGS $(GITLIBS)
 	$(QUIET_LINK)$(CC) $(ALL_CFLAGS) -o $@ $(ALL_LDFLAGS) $(filter %.o,$^) $(filter %.a,$^) $(LIBS)
 
-check-sha1:: t/helper/test-sha1$X
+check-sha1:: t/helper/test-tool$X
 	t/helper/test-sha1.sh
 
 SP_OBJ = $(patsubst %.o,%.sp,$(C_OBJ))
@@ -2485,7 +2658,7 @@
 style:
 	git clang-format --style file --diff --extensions c,h
 
-check: common-cmds.h
+check: command-list.h
 	@if sparse; \
 	then \
 		echo >&2 "Use 'make sparse' instead"; \
@@ -2563,7 +2736,9 @@
 	(cd '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(localedir_SQ)' && umask 022 && $(TAR) xof -)
 endif
 ifndef NO_PERL
-	$(MAKE) -C perl prefix='$(prefix_SQ)' DESTDIR='$(DESTDIR_SQ)' install
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perllibdir_SQ)'
+	(cd perl/build/lib && $(TAR) cf - .) | \
+	(cd '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(perllibdir_SQ)' && umask 022 && $(TAR) xof -)
 	$(MAKE) -C gitweb install
 endif
 ifndef NO_TCLTK
@@ -2576,49 +2751,63 @@
 
 	bindir=$$(cd '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(bindir_SQ)' && pwd) && \
 	execdir=$$(cd '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(gitexec_instdir_SQ)' && pwd) && \
+	destdir_from_execdir_SQ=$$(echo '$(gitexecdir_relative_SQ)' | sed -e 's|[^/][^/]*|..|g') && \
 	{ test "$$bindir/" = "$$execdir/" || \
 	  for p in git$X $(filter $(install_bindir_programs),$(ALL_PROGRAMS)); do \
 		$(RM) "$$execdir/$$p" && \
-		test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)$(NO_CROSS_DIRECTORY_HARDLINKS)" && \
-		ln "$$bindir/$$p" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
-		cp "$$bindir/$$p" "$$execdir/$$p" || exit; \
+		test -n "$(INSTALL_SYMLINKS)" && \
+		ln -s "$$destdir_from_execdir_SQ/$(bindir_relative_SQ)/$$p" "$$execdir/$$p" || \
+		{ test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)$(NO_CROSS_DIRECTORY_HARDLINKS)" && \
+		  ln "$$bindir/$$p" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
+		  cp "$$bindir/$$p" "$$execdir/$$p" || exit; } \
 	  done; \
 	} && \
 	for p in $(filter $(install_bindir_programs),$(BUILT_INS)); do \
 		$(RM) "$$bindir/$$p" && \
-		test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)" && \
-		ln "$$bindir/git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
-		ln -s "git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
-		cp "$$bindir/git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" || exit; \
+		test -n "$(INSTALL_SYMLINKS)" && \
+		ln -s "git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" || \
+		{ test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)" && \
+		  ln "$$bindir/git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
+		  ln -s "git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
+		  cp "$$bindir/git$X" "$$bindir/$$p" || exit; } \
 	done && \
 	for p in $(BUILT_INS); do \
 		$(RM) "$$execdir/$$p" && \
-		test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)" && \
-		ln "$$execdir/git$X" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
-		ln -s "git$X" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
-		cp "$$execdir/git$X" "$$execdir/$$p" || exit; \
+		test -n "$(INSTALL_SYMLINKS)" && \
+		ln -s "$$destdir_from_execdir_SQ/$(bindir_relative_SQ)/git$X" "$$execdir/$$p" || \
+		{ test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)" && \
+		  ln "$$execdir/git$X" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
+		  ln -s "git$X" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
+		  cp "$$execdir/git$X" "$$execdir/$$p" || exit; } \
 	done && \
 	remote_curl_aliases="$(REMOTE_CURL_ALIASES)" && \
 	for p in $$remote_curl_aliases; do \
 		$(RM) "$$execdir/$$p" && \
-		test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)" && \
-		ln "$$execdir/git-remote-http$X" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
-		ln -s "git-remote-http$X" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
-		cp "$$execdir/git-remote-http$X" "$$execdir/$$p" || exit; \
+		test -n "$(INSTALL_SYMLINKS)" && \
+		ln -s "git-remote-http$X" "$$execdir/$$p" || \
+		{ test -z "$(NO_INSTALL_HARDLINKS)" && \
+		  ln "$$execdir/git-remote-http$X" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
+		  ln -s "git-remote-http$X" "$$execdir/$$p" 2>/dev/null || \
+		  cp "$$execdir/git-remote-http$X" "$$execdir/$$p" || exit; } \
 	done && \
 	./check_bindir "z$$bindir" "z$$execdir" "$$bindir/git-add$X"
 
-.PHONY: install-gitweb install-doc install-man install-html install-info install-pdf
+.PHONY: install-gitweb install-doc install-man install-man-perl install-html install-info install-pdf
 .PHONY: quick-install-doc quick-install-man quick-install-html
 install-gitweb:
 	$(MAKE) -C gitweb install
 
-install-doc:
+install-doc: install-man-perl
 	$(MAKE) -C Documentation install
 
-install-man:
+install-man: install-man-perl
 	$(MAKE) -C Documentation install-man
 
+install-man-perl: man-perl
+	$(INSTALL) -d -m 755 '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(mandir_SQ)/man3'
+	(cd perl/build/man/man3 && $(TAR) cf - .) | \
+	(cd '$(DESTDIR_SQ)$(mandir_SQ)/man3' && umask 022 && $(TAR) xof -)
+
 install-html:
 	$(MAKE) -C Documentation install-html
 
@@ -2653,6 +2842,21 @@
 		$(GIT_TARNAME)/configure \
 		$(GIT_TARNAME)/version \
 		$(GIT_TARNAME)/git-gui/version
+ifdef DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE
+	@mkdir -p $(GIT_TARNAME)/sha1collisiondetection/lib
+	@cp sha1collisiondetection/LICENSE.txt \
+		$(GIT_TARNAME)/sha1collisiondetection/
+	@cp sha1collisiondetection/LICENSE.txt \
+		$(GIT_TARNAME)/sha1collisiondetection/
+	@cp sha1collisiondetection/lib/sha1.[ch] \
+		$(GIT_TARNAME)/sha1collisiondetection/lib/
+	@cp sha1collisiondetection/lib/ubc_check.[ch] \
+		$(GIT_TARNAME)/sha1collisiondetection/lib/
+	$(TAR) rf $(GIT_TARNAME).tar \
+		$(GIT_TARNAME)/sha1collisiondetection/LICENSE.txt \
+		$(GIT_TARNAME)/sha1collisiondetection/lib/sha1.[ch] \
+		$(GIT_TARNAME)/sha1collisiondetection/lib/ubc_check.[ch]
+endif
 	@$(RM) -r $(GIT_TARNAME)
 	gzip -f -9 $(GIT_TARNAME).tar
 
@@ -2702,7 +2906,7 @@
 	$(RM) $(TEST_PROGRAMS) $(NO_INSTALL)
 	$(RM) -r bin-wrappers $(dep_dirs)
 	$(RM) -r po/build/
-	$(RM) *.spec *.pyc *.pyo */*.pyc */*.pyo common-cmds.h $(ETAGS_TARGET) tags cscope*
+	$(RM) *.pyc *.pyo */*.pyc */*.pyo command-list.h $(ETAGS_TARGET) tags cscope*
 	$(RM) -r $(GIT_TARNAME) .doc-tmp-dir
 	$(RM) $(GIT_TARNAME).tar.gz git-core_$(GIT_VERSION)-*.tar.gz
 	$(RM) $(htmldocs).tar.gz $(manpages).tar.gz
@@ -2710,7 +2914,7 @@
 	$(MAKE) -C Documentation/ clean
 ifndef NO_PERL
 	$(MAKE) -C gitweb clean
-	$(MAKE) -C perl clean
+	$(RM) -r perl/build/
 endif
 	$(MAKE) -C templates/ clean
 	$(MAKE) -C t/ clean
@@ -2720,7 +2924,7 @@
 endif
 	$(RM) GIT-VERSION-FILE GIT-CFLAGS GIT-LDFLAGS GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
 	$(RM) GIT-USER-AGENT GIT-PREFIX
-	$(RM) GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES GIT-PERL-DEFINES GIT-PYTHON-VARS
+	$(RM) GIT-SCRIPT-DEFINES GIT-PERL-DEFINES GIT-PERL-HEADER GIT-PYTHON-VARS
 
 .PHONY: all install profile-clean clean strip
 .PHONY: shell_compatibility_test please_set_SHELL_PATH_to_a_more_modern_shell
diff --git a/README.md b/README.md
index f17af66..f920a42 100644
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -36,6 +36,9 @@
 available at <https://public-inbox.org/git/>,
 <http://marc.info/?l=git> and other archival sites.
 
+Issues which are security relevant should be disclosed privately to
+the Git Security mailing list <git-security@googlegroups.com>.
+
 The maintainer frequently sends the "What's cooking" reports that
 list the current status of various development topics to the mailing
 list.  The discussion following them give a good reference for
diff --git a/RelNotes b/RelNotes
index bec73d6..5d139ba 120000
--- a/RelNotes
+++ b/RelNotes
@@ -1 +1 @@
-Documentation/RelNotes/2.16.0.txt
\ No newline at end of file
+Documentation/RelNotes/2.19.0.txt
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/advice.c b/advice.c
index c6169bc..52aa85b 100644
--- a/advice.c
+++ b/advice.c
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "color.h"
+#include "help.h"
 
 int advice_push_update_rejected = 1;
 int advice_push_non_ff_current = 1;
@@ -15,34 +17,67 @@
 int advice_detached_head = 1;
 int advice_set_upstream_failure = 1;
 int advice_object_name_warning = 1;
+int advice_amworkdir = 1;
 int advice_rm_hints = 1;
 int advice_add_embedded_repo = 1;
 int advice_ignored_hook = 1;
+int advice_waiting_for_editor = 1;
+int advice_graft_file_deprecated = 1;
+
+static int advice_use_color = -1;
+static char advice_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
+	GIT_COLOR_RESET,
+	GIT_COLOR_YELLOW,	/* HINT */
+};
+
+enum color_advice {
+	ADVICE_COLOR_RESET = 0,
+	ADVICE_COLOR_HINT = 1,
+};
+
+static int parse_advise_color_slot(const char *slot)
+{
+	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "reset"))
+		return ADVICE_COLOR_RESET;
+	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "hint"))
+		return ADVICE_COLOR_HINT;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static const char *advise_get_color(enum color_advice ix)
+{
+	if (want_color_stderr(advice_use_color))
+		return advice_colors[ix];
+	return "";
+}
 
 static struct {
 	const char *name;
 	int *preference;
 } advice_config[] = {
-	{ "pushupdaterejected", &advice_push_update_rejected },
-	{ "pushnonffcurrent", &advice_push_non_ff_current },
-	{ "pushnonffmatching", &advice_push_non_ff_matching },
-	{ "pushalreadyexists", &advice_push_already_exists },
-	{ "pushfetchfirst", &advice_push_fetch_first },
-	{ "pushneedsforce", &advice_push_needs_force },
-	{ "statushints", &advice_status_hints },
-	{ "statusuoption", &advice_status_u_option },
-	{ "commitbeforemerge", &advice_commit_before_merge },
-	{ "resolveconflict", &advice_resolve_conflict },
-	{ "implicitidentity", &advice_implicit_identity },
-	{ "detachedhead", &advice_detached_head },
-	{ "setupstreamfailure", &advice_set_upstream_failure },
-	{ "objectnamewarning", &advice_object_name_warning },
-	{ "rmhints", &advice_rm_hints },
-	{ "addembeddedrepo", &advice_add_embedded_repo },
-	{ "ignoredhook", &advice_ignored_hook },
+	{ "pushUpdateRejected", &advice_push_update_rejected },
+	{ "pushNonFFCurrent", &advice_push_non_ff_current },
+	{ "pushNonFFMatching", &advice_push_non_ff_matching },
+	{ "pushAlreadyExists", &advice_push_already_exists },
+	{ "pushFetchFirst", &advice_push_fetch_first },
+	{ "pushNeedsForce", &advice_push_needs_force },
+	{ "statusHints", &advice_status_hints },
+	{ "statusUoption", &advice_status_u_option },
+	{ "commitBeforeMerge", &advice_commit_before_merge },
+	{ "resolveConflict", &advice_resolve_conflict },
+	{ "implicitIdentity", &advice_implicit_identity },
+	{ "detachedHead", &advice_detached_head },
+	{ "setupStreamFailure", &advice_set_upstream_failure },
+	{ "objectNameWarning", &advice_object_name_warning },
+	{ "amWorkDir", &advice_amworkdir },
+	{ "rmHints", &advice_rm_hints },
+	{ "addEmbeddedRepo", &advice_add_embedded_repo },
+	{ "ignoredHook", &advice_ignored_hook },
+	{ "waitingForEditor", &advice_waiting_for_editor },
+	{ "graftFileDeprecated", &advice_graft_file_deprecated },
 
 	/* make this an alias for backward compatibility */
-	{ "pushnonfastforward", &advice_push_update_rejected }
+	{ "pushNonFastForward", &advice_push_update_rejected }
 };
 
 void advise(const char *advice, ...)
@@ -57,7 +92,10 @@
 
 	for (cp = buf.buf; *cp; cp = np) {
 		np = strchrnul(cp, '\n');
-		fprintf(stderr,	_("hint: %.*s\n"), (int)(np - cp), cp);
+		fprintf(stderr,	_("%shint: %.*s%s\n"),
+			advise_get_color(ADVICE_COLOR_HINT),
+			(int)(np - cp), cp,
+			advise_get_color(ADVICE_COLOR_RESET));
 		if (*np)
 			np++;
 	}
@@ -66,14 +104,28 @@
 
 int git_default_advice_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
-	const char *k;
+	const char *k, *slot_name;
 	int i;
 
+	if (!strcmp(var, "color.advice")) {
+		advice_use_color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (skip_prefix(var, "color.advice.", &slot_name)) {
+		int slot = parse_advise_color_slot(slot_name);
+		if (slot < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (!value)
+			return config_error_nonbool(var);
+		return color_parse(value, advice_colors[slot]);
+	}
+
 	if (!skip_prefix(var, "advice.", &k))
 		return 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(advice_config); i++) {
-		if (strcmp(k, advice_config[i].name))
+		if (strcasecmp(k, advice_config[i].name))
 			continue;
 		*advice_config[i].preference = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
@@ -82,6 +134,14 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+void list_config_advices(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(advice_config); i++)
+		list_config_item(list, prefix, advice_config[i].name);
+}
+
 int error_resolve_conflict(const char *me)
 {
 	if (!strcmp(me, "cherry-pick"))
diff --git a/advice.h b/advice.h
index f525d6f..7e93778 100644
--- a/advice.h
+++ b/advice.h
@@ -17,9 +17,12 @@
 extern int advice_detached_head;
 extern int advice_set_upstream_failure;
 extern int advice_object_name_warning;
+extern int advice_amworkdir;
 extern int advice_rm_hints;
 extern int advice_add_embedded_repo;
 extern int advice_ignored_hook;
+extern int advice_waiting_for_editor;
+extern int advice_graft_file_deprecated;
 
 int git_default_advice_config(const char *var, const char *value);
 __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)))
diff --git a/alias.c b/alias.c
index bf146e5..a7e4e57 100644
--- a/alias.c
+++ b/alias.c
@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "alias.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
 
 struct config_alias_data {
 	const char *alias;
 	char *v;
+	struct string_list *list;
 };
 
 static int config_alias_cb(const char *key, const char *value, void *d)
@@ -11,8 +14,16 @@
 	struct config_alias_data *data = d;
 	const char *p;
 
-	if (skip_prefix(key, "alias.", &p) && !strcasecmp(p, data->alias))
-		return git_config_string((const char **)&data->v, key, value);
+	if (!skip_prefix(key, "alias.", &p))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (data->alias) {
+		if (!strcasecmp(p, data->alias))
+			return git_config_string((const char **)&data->v,
+						 key, value);
+	} else if (data->list) {
+		string_list_append(data->list, p);
+	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -26,6 +37,13 @@
 	return data.v;
 }
 
+void list_aliases(struct string_list *list)
+{
+	struct config_alias_data data = { NULL, NULL, list };
+
+	read_early_config(config_alias_cb, &data);
+}
+
 #define SPLIT_CMDLINE_BAD_ENDING 1
 #define SPLIT_CMDLINE_UNCLOSED_QUOTE 2
 static const char *split_cmdline_errors[] = {
diff --git a/alias.h b/alias.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..79933f2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/alias.h
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#ifndef __ALIAS_H__
+#define __ALIAS_H__
+
+struct string_list;
+
+char *alias_lookup(const char *alias);
+int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv);
+/* Takes a negative value returned by split_cmdline */
+const char *split_cmdline_strerror(int cmdline_errno);
+void list_aliases(struct string_list *list);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/alloc.c b/alloc.c
index 12afadf..c2fc5d6 100644
--- a/alloc.c
+++ b/alloc.c
@@ -4,8 +4,7 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2006 Linus Torvalds
  *
  * The standard malloc/free wastes too much space for objects, partly because
- * it maintains all the allocation infrastructure (which isn't needed, since
- * we never free an object descriptor anyway), but even more because it ends
+ * it maintains all the allocation infrastructure, but even more because it ends
  * up with maximal alignment because it doesn't know what the object alignment
  * for the new allocation is.
  */
@@ -15,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
+#include "alloc.h"
 
 #define BLOCKING 1024
 
@@ -30,8 +30,27 @@
 	int count; /* total number of nodes allocated */
 	int nr;    /* number of nodes left in current allocation */
 	void *p;   /* first free node in current allocation */
+
+	/* bookkeeping of allocations */
+	void **slabs;
+	int slab_nr, slab_alloc;
 };
 
+void *allocate_alloc_state(void)
+{
+	return xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct alloc_state));
+}
+
+void clear_alloc_state(struct alloc_state *s)
+{
+	while (s->slab_nr > 0) {
+		s->slab_nr--;
+		free(s->slabs[s->slab_nr]);
+	}
+
+	FREE_AND_NULL(s->slabs);
+}
+
 static inline void *alloc_node(struct alloc_state *s, size_t node_size)
 {
 	void *ret;
@@ -39,60 +58,59 @@
 	if (!s->nr) {
 		s->nr = BLOCKING;
 		s->p = xmalloc(BLOCKING * node_size);
+
+		ALLOC_GROW(s->slabs, s->slab_nr + 1, s->slab_alloc);
+		s->slabs[s->slab_nr++] = s->p;
 	}
 	s->nr--;
 	s->count++;
 	ret = s->p;
 	s->p = (char *)s->p + node_size;
 	memset(ret, 0, node_size);
+
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static struct alloc_state blob_state;
-void *alloc_blob_node(void)
+void *alloc_blob_node(struct repository *r)
 {
-	struct blob *b = alloc_node(&blob_state, sizeof(struct blob));
+	struct blob *b = alloc_node(r->parsed_objects->blob_state, sizeof(struct blob));
 	b->object.type = OBJ_BLOB;
 	return b;
 }
 
-static struct alloc_state tree_state;
-void *alloc_tree_node(void)
+void *alloc_tree_node(struct repository *r)
 {
-	struct tree *t = alloc_node(&tree_state, sizeof(struct tree));
+	struct tree *t = alloc_node(r->parsed_objects->tree_state, sizeof(struct tree));
 	t->object.type = OBJ_TREE;
 	return t;
 }
 
-static struct alloc_state tag_state;
-void *alloc_tag_node(void)
+void *alloc_tag_node(struct repository *r)
 {
-	struct tag *t = alloc_node(&tag_state, sizeof(struct tag));
+	struct tag *t = alloc_node(r->parsed_objects->tag_state, sizeof(struct tag));
 	t->object.type = OBJ_TAG;
 	return t;
 }
 
-static struct alloc_state object_state;
-void *alloc_object_node(void)
+void *alloc_object_node(struct repository *r)
 {
-	struct object *obj = alloc_node(&object_state, sizeof(union any_object));
+	struct object *obj = alloc_node(r->parsed_objects->object_state, sizeof(union any_object));
 	obj->type = OBJ_NONE;
 	return obj;
 }
 
-static struct alloc_state commit_state;
-
-unsigned int alloc_commit_index(void)
+unsigned int alloc_commit_index(struct repository *r)
 {
-	static unsigned int count;
-	return count++;
+	return r->parsed_objects->commit_count++;
 }
 
-void *alloc_commit_node(void)
+void *alloc_commit_node(struct repository *r)
 {
-	struct commit *c = alloc_node(&commit_state, sizeof(struct commit));
+	struct commit *c = alloc_node(r->parsed_objects->commit_state, sizeof(struct commit));
 	c->object.type = OBJ_COMMIT;
-	c->index = alloc_commit_index();
+	c->index = alloc_commit_index(r);
+	c->graph_pos = COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH;
+	c->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
 	return c;
 }
 
@@ -103,9 +121,10 @@
 }
 
 #define REPORT(name, type)	\
-    report(#name, name##_state.count, name##_state.count * sizeof(type) >> 10)
+    report(#name, r->parsed_objects->name##_state->count, \
+		  r->parsed_objects->name##_state->count * sizeof(type) >> 10)
 
-void alloc_report(void)
+void alloc_report(struct repository *r)
 {
 	REPORT(blob, struct blob);
 	REPORT(tree, struct tree);
diff --git a/alloc.h b/alloc.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..3e4e828
--- /dev/null
+++ b/alloc.h
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+#ifndef ALLOC_H
+#define ALLOC_H
+
+struct tree;
+struct commit;
+struct tag;
+
+void *alloc_blob_node(struct repository *r);
+void *alloc_tree_node(struct repository *r);
+void *alloc_commit_node(struct repository *r);
+void *alloc_tag_node(struct repository *r);
+void *alloc_object_node(struct repository *r);
+void alloc_report(struct repository *r);
+unsigned int alloc_commit_index(struct repository *r);
+
+void *allocate_alloc_state(void);
+void clear_alloc_state(struct alloc_state *s);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/apply.c b/apply.c
index 321a9fa..23a0f25 100644
--- a/apply.c
+++ b/apply.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "delta.h"
 #include "diff.h"
@@ -141,6 +142,8 @@
 			return error(_("--cached outside a repository"));
 		state->check_index = 1;
 	}
+	if (state->ita_only && (state->check_index || is_not_gitdir))
+		state->ita_only = 0;
 	if (state->check_index)
 		state->unsafe_paths = 0;
 
@@ -950,7 +953,7 @@
 		}
 		free(another);
 	} else {
-		if (!starts_with(line, "/dev/null\n"))
+		if (!is_dev_null(line))
 			return error(_("git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"), state->linenr);
 	}
 
@@ -2263,8 +2266,8 @@
 static int read_old_data(struct stat *st, struct patch *patch,
 			 const char *path, struct strbuf *buf)
 {
-	enum safe_crlf safe_crlf = patch->crlf_in_old ?
-		SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF : SAFE_CRLF_RENORMALIZE;
+	int conv_flags = patch->crlf_in_old ?
+		CONV_EOL_KEEP_CRLF : CONV_EOL_RENORMALIZE;
 	switch (st->st_mode & S_IFMT) {
 	case S_IFLNK:
 		if (strbuf_readlink(buf, path, st->st_size) < 0)
@@ -2281,7 +2284,7 @@
 		 * should never look at the index when explicit crlf option
 		 * is given.
 		 */
-		convert_to_git(NULL, path, buf->buf, buf->len, buf, safe_crlf);
+		convert_to_git(NULL, path, buf->buf, buf->len, buf, conv_flags);
 		return 0;
 	default:
 		return -1;
@@ -2301,7 +2304,7 @@
 				   size_t len, size_t postlen)
 {
 	int i, ctx, reduced;
-	char *new, *old, *fixed;
+	char *new_buf, *old_buf, *fixed;
 	struct image fixed_preimage;
 
 	/*
@@ -2327,25 +2330,25 @@
 	 * We trust the caller to tell us if the update can be done
 	 * in place (postlen==0) or not.
 	 */
-	old = postimage->buf;
+	old_buf = postimage->buf;
 	if (postlen)
-		new = postimage->buf = xmalloc(postlen);
+		new_buf = postimage->buf = xmalloc(postlen);
 	else
-		new = old;
+		new_buf = old_buf;
 	fixed = preimage->buf;
 
 	for (i = reduced = ctx = 0; i < postimage->nr; i++) {
 		size_t l_len = postimage->line[i].len;
 		if (!(postimage->line[i].flag & LINE_COMMON)) {
 			/* an added line -- no counterparts in preimage */
-			memmove(new, old, l_len);
-			old += l_len;
-			new += l_len;
+			memmove(new_buf, old_buf, l_len);
+			old_buf += l_len;
+			new_buf += l_len;
 			continue;
 		}
 
 		/* a common context -- skip it in the original postimage */
-		old += l_len;
+		old_buf += l_len;
 
 		/* and find the corresponding one in the fixed preimage */
 		while (ctx < preimage->nr &&
@@ -2365,29 +2368,29 @@
 
 		/* and copy it in, while fixing the line length */
 		l_len = preimage->line[ctx].len;
-		memcpy(new, fixed, l_len);
-		new += l_len;
+		memcpy(new_buf, fixed, l_len);
+		new_buf += l_len;
 		fixed += l_len;
 		postimage->line[i].len = l_len;
 		ctx++;
 	}
 
 	if (postlen
-	    ? postlen < new - postimage->buf
-	    : postimage->len < new - postimage->buf)
-		die("BUG: caller miscounted postlen: asked %d, orig = %d, used = %d",
-		    (int)postlen, (int) postimage->len, (int)(new - postimage->buf));
+	    ? postlen < new_buf - postimage->buf
+	    : postimage->len < new_buf - postimage->buf)
+		BUG("caller miscounted postlen: asked %d, orig = %d, used = %d",
+		    (int)postlen, (int) postimage->len, (int)(new_buf - postimage->buf));
 
 	/* Fix the length of the whole thing */
-	postimage->len = new - postimage->buf;
+	postimage->len = new_buf - postimage->buf;
 	postimage->nr -= reduced;
 }
 
 static int line_by_line_fuzzy_match(struct image *img,
 				    struct image *preimage,
 				    struct image *postimage,
-				    unsigned long try,
-				    int try_lno,
+				    unsigned long current,
+				    int current_lno,
 				    int preimage_limit)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -2404,9 +2407,9 @@
 
 	for (i = 0; i < preimage_limit; i++) {
 		size_t prelen = preimage->line[i].len;
-		size_t imglen = img->line[try_lno+i].len;
+		size_t imglen = img->line[current_lno+i].len;
 
-		if (!fuzzy_matchlines(img->buf + try + imgoff, imglen,
+		if (!fuzzy_matchlines(img->buf + current + imgoff, imglen,
 				      preimage->buf + preoff, prelen))
 			return 0;
 		if (preimage->line[i].flag & LINE_COMMON)
@@ -2443,7 +2446,7 @@
 	 */
 	extra_chars = preimage_end - preimage_eof;
 	strbuf_init(&fixed, imgoff + extra_chars);
-	strbuf_add(&fixed, img->buf + try, imgoff);
+	strbuf_add(&fixed, img->buf + current, imgoff);
 	strbuf_add(&fixed, preimage_eof, extra_chars);
 	fixed_buf = strbuf_detach(&fixed, &fixed_len);
 	update_pre_post_images(preimage, postimage,
@@ -2455,8 +2458,8 @@
 			  struct image *img,
 			  struct image *preimage,
 			  struct image *postimage,
-			  unsigned long try,
-			  int try_lno,
+			  unsigned long current,
+			  int current_lno,
 			  unsigned ws_rule,
 			  int match_beginning, int match_end)
 {
@@ -2466,12 +2469,12 @@
 	size_t fixed_len, postlen;
 	int preimage_limit;
 
-	if (preimage->nr + try_lno <= img->nr) {
+	if (preimage->nr + current_lno <= img->nr) {
 		/*
 		 * The hunk falls within the boundaries of img.
 		 */
 		preimage_limit = preimage->nr;
-		if (match_end && (preimage->nr + try_lno != img->nr))
+		if (match_end && (preimage->nr + current_lno != img->nr))
 			return 0;
 	} else if (state->ws_error_action == correct_ws_error &&
 		   (ws_rule & WS_BLANK_AT_EOF)) {
@@ -2482,7 +2485,7 @@
 		 * match with img, and the remainder of the preimage
 		 * must be blank.
 		 */
-		preimage_limit = img->nr - try_lno;
+		preimage_limit = img->nr - current_lno;
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * The hunk extends beyond the end of the img and
@@ -2492,27 +2495,27 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (match_beginning && try_lno)
+	if (match_beginning && current_lno)
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Quick hash check */
 	for (i = 0; i < preimage_limit; i++)
-		if ((img->line[try_lno + i].flag & LINE_PATCHED) ||
-		    (preimage->line[i].hash != img->line[try_lno + i].hash))
+		if ((img->line[current_lno + i].flag & LINE_PATCHED) ||
+		    (preimage->line[i].hash != img->line[current_lno + i].hash))
 			return 0;
 
 	if (preimage_limit == preimage->nr) {
 		/*
 		 * Do we have an exact match?  If we were told to match
-		 * at the end, size must be exactly at try+fragsize,
-		 * otherwise try+fragsize must be still within the preimage,
+		 * at the end, size must be exactly at current+fragsize,
+		 * otherwise current+fragsize must be still within the preimage,
 		 * and either case, the old piece should match the preimage
 		 * exactly.
 		 */
 		if ((match_end
-		     ? (try + preimage->len == img->len)
-		     : (try + preimage->len <= img->len)) &&
-		    !memcmp(img->buf + try, preimage->buf, preimage->len))
+		     ? (current + preimage->len == img->len)
+		     : (current + preimage->len <= img->len)) &&
+		    !memcmp(img->buf + current, preimage->buf, preimage->len))
 			return 1;
 	} else {
 		/*
@@ -2543,7 +2546,7 @@
 	 */
 	if (state->ws_ignore_action == ignore_ws_change)
 		return line_by_line_fuzzy_match(img, preimage, postimage,
-						try, try_lno, preimage_limit);
+						current, current_lno, preimage_limit);
 
 	if (state->ws_error_action != correct_ws_error)
 		return 0;
@@ -2577,10 +2580,10 @@
 	 */
 	strbuf_init(&fixed, preimage->len + 1);
 	orig = preimage->buf;
-	target = img->buf + try;
+	target = img->buf + current;
 	for (i = 0; i < preimage_limit; i++) {
 		size_t oldlen = preimage->line[i].len;
-		size_t tgtlen = img->line[try_lno + i].len;
+		size_t tgtlen = img->line[current_lno + i].len;
 		size_t fixstart = fixed.len;
 		struct strbuf tgtfix;
 		int match;
@@ -2666,8 +2669,8 @@
 		    int match_beginning, int match_end)
 {
 	int i;
-	unsigned long backwards, forwards, try;
-	int backwards_lno, forwards_lno, try_lno;
+	unsigned long backwards, forwards, current;
+	int backwards_lno, forwards_lno, current_lno;
 
 	/*
 	 * If match_beginning or match_end is specified, there is no
@@ -2687,25 +2690,25 @@
 	if ((size_t) line > img->nr)
 		line = img->nr;
 
-	try = 0;
+	current = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < line; i++)
-		try += img->line[i].len;
+		current += img->line[i].len;
 
 	/*
 	 * There's probably some smart way to do this, but I'll leave
 	 * that to the smart and beautiful people. I'm simple and stupid.
 	 */
-	backwards = try;
+	backwards = current;
 	backwards_lno = line;
-	forwards = try;
+	forwards = current;
 	forwards_lno = line;
-	try_lno = line;
+	current_lno = line;
 
 	for (i = 0; ; i++) {
 		if (match_fragment(state, img, preimage, postimage,
-				   try, try_lno, ws_rule,
+				   current, current_lno, ws_rule,
 				   match_beginning, match_end))
-			return try_lno;
+			return current_lno;
 
 	again:
 		if (backwards_lno == 0 && forwards_lno == img->nr)
@@ -2718,8 +2721,8 @@
 			}
 			backwards_lno--;
 			backwards -= img->line[backwards_lno].len;
-			try = backwards;
-			try_lno = backwards_lno;
+			current = backwards;
+			current_lno = backwards_lno;
 		} else {
 			if (forwards_lno == img->nr) {
 				i++;
@@ -2727,8 +2730,8 @@
 			}
 			forwards += img->line[forwards_lno].len;
 			forwards_lno++;
-			try = forwards;
-			try_lno = forwards_lno;
+			current = forwards;
+			current_lno = forwards_lno;
 		}
 
 	}
@@ -3154,7 +3157,7 @@
 		 * See if the old one matches what the patch
 		 * applies to.
 		 */
-		hash_sha1_file(img->buf, img->len, blob_type, oid.hash);
+		hash_object_file(img->buf, img->len, blob_type, &oid);
 		if (strcmp(oid_to_hex(&oid), patch->old_sha1_prefix))
 			return error(_("the patch applies to '%s' (%s), "
 				       "which does not match the "
@@ -3180,7 +3183,7 @@
 		unsigned long size;
 		char *result;
 
-		result = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &size);
+		result = read_object_file(&oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!result)
 			return error(_("the necessary postimage %s for "
 				       "'%s' cannot be read"),
@@ -3199,7 +3202,7 @@
 				     name);
 
 		/* verify that the result matches */
-		hash_sha1_file(img->buf, img->len, blob_type, oid.hash);
+		hash_object_file(img->buf, img->len, blob_type, &oid);
 		if (strcmp(oid_to_hex(&oid), patch->new_sha1_prefix))
 			return error(_("binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"),
 				name, patch->new_sha1_prefix, oid_to_hex(&oid));
@@ -3242,7 +3245,7 @@
 		unsigned long sz;
 		char *result;
 
-		result = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &sz);
+		result = read_object_file(oid, &type, &sz);
 		if (!result)
 			return -1;
 		/* XXX read_sha1_file NUL-terminates */
@@ -3509,7 +3512,7 @@
 	unsigned mode = patch->new_mode;
 
 	if (!patch->is_new)
-		die("BUG: patch to %s is not a creation", patch->old_name);
+		BUG("patch to %s is not a creation", patch->old_name);
 
 	pos = cache_name_pos(name, strlen(name));
 	if (pos < 0)
@@ -3554,7 +3557,7 @@
 
 	/* Preimage the patch was prepared for */
 	if (patch->is_new)
-		write_sha1_file("", 0, blob_type, pre_oid.hash);
+		write_object_file("", 0, blob_type, &pre_oid);
 	else if (get_oid(patch->old_sha1_prefix, &pre_oid) ||
 		 read_blob_object(&buf, &pre_oid, patch->old_mode))
 		return error(_("repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."));
@@ -3570,7 +3573,7 @@
 		return -1;
 	}
 	/* post_oid is theirs */
-	write_sha1_file(tmp_image.buf, tmp_image.len, blob_type, post_oid.hash);
+	write_object_file(tmp_image.buf, tmp_image.len, blob_type, &post_oid);
 	clear_image(&tmp_image);
 
 	/* our_oid is ours */
@@ -3583,7 +3586,7 @@
 			return error(_("cannot read the current contents of '%s'"),
 				     patch->old_name);
 	}
-	write_sha1_file(tmp_image.buf, tmp_image.len, blob_type, our_oid.hash);
+	write_object_file(tmp_image.buf, tmp_image.len, blob_type, &our_oid);
 	clear_image(&tmp_image);
 
 	/* in-core three-way merge between post and our using pre as base */
@@ -3860,9 +3863,9 @@
 	if (!patch->is_delete)
 		new_name = patch->new_name;
 
-	if (old_name && !verify_path(old_name))
+	if (old_name && !verify_path(old_name, patch->old_mode))
 		return error(_("invalid path '%s'"), old_name);
-	if (new_name && !verify_path(new_name))
+	if (new_name && !verify_path(new_name, patch->new_mode))
 		return error(_("invalid path '%s'"), new_name);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -4058,7 +4061,7 @@
 {
 	struct patch *patch;
 	struct index_state result = { NULL };
-	static struct lock_file lock;
+	struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	int res;
 
 	/* Once we start supporting the reverse patch, it may be
@@ -4163,30 +4166,30 @@
 static void show_rename_copy(struct patch *p)
 {
 	const char *renamecopy = p->is_rename ? "rename" : "copy";
-	const char *old, *new;
+	const char *old_name, *new_name;
 
 	/* Find common prefix */
-	old = p->old_name;
-	new = p->new_name;
+	old_name = p->old_name;
+	new_name = p->new_name;
 	while (1) {
 		const char *slash_old, *slash_new;
-		slash_old = strchr(old, '/');
-		slash_new = strchr(new, '/');
+		slash_old = strchr(old_name, '/');
+		slash_new = strchr(new_name, '/');
 		if (!slash_old ||
 		    !slash_new ||
-		    slash_old - old != slash_new - new ||
-		    memcmp(old, new, slash_new - new))
+		    slash_old - old_name != slash_new - new_name ||
+		    memcmp(old_name, new_name, slash_new - new_name))
 			break;
-		old = slash_old + 1;
-		new = slash_new + 1;
+		old_name = slash_old + 1;
+		new_name = slash_new + 1;
 	}
-	/* p->old_name thru old is the common prefix, and old and new
+	/* p->old_name thru old_name is the common prefix, and old_name and new_name
 	 * through the end of names are renames
 	 */
-	if (old != p->old_name)
+	if (old_name != p->old_name)
 		printf(" %s %.*s{%s => %s} (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
-		       (int)(old - p->old_name), p->old_name,
-		       old, new, p->score);
+		       (int)(old_name - p->old_name), p->old_name,
+		       old_name, new_name, p->score);
 	else
 		printf(" %s %s => %s (%d%%)\n", renamecopy,
 		       p->old_name, p->new_name, p->score);
@@ -4242,7 +4245,7 @@
 
 static int remove_file(struct apply_state *state, struct patch *patch, int rmdir_empty)
 {
-	if (state->update_index) {
+	if (state->update_index && !state->ita_only) {
 		if (remove_file_from_cache(patch->old_name) < 0)
 			return error(_("unable to remove %s from index"), patch->old_name);
 	}
@@ -4265,15 +4268,15 @@
 	int namelen = strlen(path);
 	unsigned ce_size = cache_entry_size(namelen);
 
-	if (!state->update_index)
-		return 0;
-
 	ce = xcalloc(1, ce_size);
 	memcpy(ce->name, path, namelen);
 	ce->ce_mode = create_ce_mode(mode);
 	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0);
 	ce->ce_namelen = namelen;
-	if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
+	if (state->ita_only) {
+		ce->ce_flags |= CE_INTENT_TO_ADD;
+		set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(ce);
+	} else if (S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
 		const char *s;
 
 		if (!skip_prefix(buf, "Subproject commit ", &s) ||
@@ -4291,7 +4294,7 @@
 			}
 			fill_stat_cache_info(ce, &st);
 		}
-		if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, blob_type, ce->oid.hash) < 0) {
+		if (write_object_file(buf, size, blob_type, &ce->oid) < 0) {
 			free(ce);
 			return error(_("unable to create backing store "
 				       "for newly created file %s"), path);
@@ -4465,8 +4468,9 @@
 
 	if (patch->conflicted_threeway)
 		return add_conflicted_stages_file(state, patch);
-	else
+	else if (state->update_index)
 		return add_index_file(state, path, mode, buf, size);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /* phase zero is to remove, phase one is to create */
@@ -4686,7 +4690,7 @@
 	if (state->whitespace_error && (state->ws_error_action == die_on_ws_error))
 		state->apply = 0;
 
-	state->update_index = state->check_index && state->apply;
+	state->update_index = (state->check_index || state->ita_only) && state->apply;
 	if (state->update_index && !is_lock_file_locked(&state->lock_file)) {
 		if (state->index_file)
 			hold_lock_file_for_update(&state->lock_file,
@@ -4941,10 +4945,13 @@
 			N_("instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "index", &state->check_index,
 			N_("make sure the patch is applicable to the current index")),
+		OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &state->ita_only,
+			N_("mark new files with `git add --intent-to-add`")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "cached", &state->cached,
 			N_("apply a patch without touching the working tree")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "unsafe-paths", &state->unsafe_paths,
-			N_("accept a patch that touches outside the working area")),
+		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "unsafe-paths", &state->unsafe_paths,
+			   N_("accept a patch that touches outside the working area"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "apply", force_apply,
 			N_("also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)")),
 		OPT_BOOL('3', "3way", &state->threeway,
diff --git a/apply.h b/apply.h
index dc4a019..b80d8ba 100644
--- a/apply.h
+++ b/apply.h
@@ -45,6 +45,7 @@
 	int check; /* preimage must match working tree, don't actually apply */
 	int check_index; /* preimage must match the indexed version */
 	int update_index; /* check_index && apply */
+	int ita_only;	  /* add intent-to-add entries to the index */
 
 	/* These control cosmetic aspect of the output */
 	int diffstat; /* just show a diffstat, and don't actually apply */
diff --git a/archive-tar.c b/archive-tar.c
index c6ed96e..7df8565 100644
--- a/archive-tar.c
+++ b/archive-tar.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "tar.h"
 #include "archive.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 
@@ -111,7 +112,7 @@
  * queues up writes, so that all our write(2) calls write exactly one
  * full block; pads writes to RECORDSIZE
  */
-static int stream_blocked(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int stream_blocked(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct git_istream *st;
 	enum object_type type;
@@ -119,9 +120,9 @@
 	char buf[BLOCKSIZE];
 	ssize_t readlen;
 
-	st = open_istream(sha1, &type, &sz, NULL);
+	st = open_istream(oid, &type, &sz, NULL);
 	if (!st)
-		return error("cannot stream blob %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		return error("cannot stream blob %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	for (;;) {
 		readlen = read_istream(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
 		if (readlen <= 0)
@@ -218,7 +219,7 @@
 }
 
 static void write_extended_header(struct archiver_args *args,
-				  const unsigned char *sha1,
+				  const struct object_id *oid,
 				  const void *buffer, unsigned long size)
 {
 	struct ustar_header header;
@@ -226,14 +227,14 @@
 	memset(&header, 0, sizeof(header));
 	*header.typeflag = TYPEFLAG_EXT_HEADER;
 	mode = 0100666;
-	xsnprintf(header.name, sizeof(header.name), "%s.paxheader", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	xsnprintf(header.name, sizeof(header.name), "%s.paxheader", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	prepare_header(args, &header, mode, size);
 	write_blocked(&header, sizeof(header));
 	write_blocked(buffer, size);
 }
 
 static int write_tar_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
-			   const unsigned char *sha1,
+			   const struct object_id *oid,
 			   const char *path, size_t pathlen,
 			   unsigned int mode)
 {
@@ -257,7 +258,7 @@
 		mode = (mode | ((mode & 0100) ? 0777 : 0666)) & ~tar_umask;
 	} else {
 		return error("unsupported file mode: 0%o (SHA1: %s)",
-			     mode, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			     mode, oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
 	if (pathlen > sizeof(header.name)) {
 		size_t plen = get_path_prefix(path, pathlen,
@@ -268,7 +269,7 @@
 			memcpy(header.name, path + plen + 1, rest);
 		} else {
 			xsnprintf(header.name, sizeof(header.name), "%s.data",
-				  sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+				  oid_to_hex(oid));
 			strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "path",
 						 path, pathlen);
 		}
@@ -276,14 +277,14 @@
 		memcpy(header.name, path, pathlen);
 
 	if (S_ISREG(mode) && !args->convert &&
-	    sha1_object_info(sha1, &size) == OBJ_BLOB &&
+	    oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, &size) == OBJ_BLOB &&
 	    size > big_file_threshold)
 		buffer = NULL;
 	else if (S_ISLNK(mode) || S_ISREG(mode)) {
 		enum object_type type;
-		buffer = sha1_file_to_archive(args, path, sha1, old_mode, &type, &size);
+		buffer = object_file_to_archive(args, path, oid, old_mode, &type, &size);
 		if (!buffer)
-			return error("cannot read %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			return error("cannot read %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	} else {
 		buffer = NULL;
 		size = 0;
@@ -292,7 +293,7 @@
 	if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
 		if (size > sizeof(header.linkname)) {
 			xsnprintf(header.linkname, sizeof(header.linkname),
-				  "see %s.paxheader", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+				  "see %s.paxheader", oid_to_hex(oid));
 			strbuf_append_ext_header(&ext_header, "linkpath",
 			                         buffer, size);
 		} else
@@ -308,7 +309,7 @@
 	prepare_header(args, &header, mode, size_in_header);
 
 	if (ext_header.len > 0) {
-		write_extended_header(args, sha1, ext_header.buf,
+		write_extended_header(args, oid, ext_header.buf,
 				      ext_header.len);
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&ext_header);
@@ -317,7 +318,7 @@
 		if (buffer)
 			write_blocked(buffer, size);
 		else
-			err = stream_blocked(sha1);
+			err = stream_blocked(oid);
 	}
 	free(buffer);
 	return err;
@@ -441,7 +442,7 @@
 	int r;
 
 	if (!ar->data)
-		die("BUG: tar-filter archiver called with no filter defined");
+		BUG("tar-filter archiver called with no filter defined");
 
 	strbuf_addstr(&cmd, ar->data);
 	if (args->compression_level >= 0)
diff --git a/archive-zip.c b/archive-zip.c
index e8913e5..abc556e 100644
--- a/archive-zip.c
+++ b/archive-zip.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "archive.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "userdiff.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
 
@@ -276,7 +277,7 @@
 #define STREAM_BUFFER_SIZE (1024 * 16)
 
 static int write_zip_entry(struct archiver_args *args,
-			   const unsigned char *sha1,
+			   const struct object_id *oid,
 			   const char *path, size_t pathlen,
 			   unsigned int mode)
 {
@@ -314,7 +315,7 @@
 
 	if (pathlen > 0xffff) {
 		return error("path too long (%d chars, SHA1: %s): %s",
-				(int)pathlen, sha1_to_hex(sha1), path);
+				(int)pathlen, oid_to_hex(oid), path);
 	}
 
 	if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
@@ -325,7 +326,8 @@
 		compressed_size = 0;
 		buffer = NULL;
 	} else if (S_ISREG(mode) || S_ISLNK(mode)) {
-		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, &size);
+		enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid,
+							&size);
 
 		method = 0;
 		attr2 = S_ISLNK(mode) ? ((mode | 0777) << 16) :
@@ -337,18 +339,18 @@
 
 		if (S_ISREG(mode) && type == OBJ_BLOB && !args->convert &&
 		    size > big_file_threshold) {
-			stream = open_istream(sha1, &type, &size, NULL);
+			stream = open_istream(oid, &type, &size, NULL);
 			if (!stream)
 				return error("cannot stream blob %s",
-					     sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+					     oid_to_hex(oid));
 			flags |= ZIP_STREAM;
 			out = buffer = NULL;
 		} else {
-			buffer = sha1_file_to_archive(args, path, sha1, mode,
-						      &type, &size);
+			buffer = object_file_to_archive(args, path, oid, mode,
+							&type, &size);
 			if (!buffer)
 				return error("cannot read %s",
-					     sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+					     oid_to_hex(oid));
 			crc = crc32(crc, buffer, size);
 			is_binary = entry_is_binary(path_without_prefix,
 						    buffer, size);
@@ -357,7 +359,7 @@
 		compressed_size = (method == 0) ? size : 0;
 	} else {
 		return error("unsupported file mode: 0%o (SHA1: %s)", mode,
-				sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+				oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
 
 	if (creator_version > max_creator_version)
diff --git a/archive.c b/archive.c
index 0b7b62a..875dab6 100644
--- a/archive.c
+++ b/archive.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 #include "attr.h"
@@ -63,16 +64,16 @@
 	free(to_free);
 }
 
-void *sha1_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
-			   const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1,
-			   unsigned int mode, enum object_type *type,
-			   unsigned long *sizep)
+void *object_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
+			     const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
+			     unsigned int mode, enum object_type *type,
+			     unsigned long *sizep)
 {
 	void *buffer;
 	const struct commit *commit = args->convert ? args->commit : NULL;
 
 	path += args->baselen;
-	buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, type, sizep);
+	buffer = read_object_file(oid, type, sizep);
 	if (buffer && S_ISREG(mode)) {
 		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 		size_t size = 0;
@@ -121,7 +122,7 @@
 	return check && ATTR_TRUE(check->items[1].value);
 }
 
-static int write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *base,
+static int write_archive_entry(const struct object_id *oid, const char *base,
 		int baselen, const char *filename, unsigned mode, int stage,
 		void *context)
 {
@@ -153,7 +154,7 @@
 	if (S_ISDIR(mode) || S_ISGITLINK(mode)) {
 		if (args->verbose)
 			fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
-		err = write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode);
+		err = write_entry(args, oid, path.buf, path.len, mode);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 		return (S_ISDIR(mode) ? READ_TREE_RECURSIVE : 0);
@@ -161,7 +162,7 @@
 
 	if (args->verbose)
 		fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)path.len, path.buf);
-	return write_entry(args, sha1, path.buf, path.len, mode);
+	return write_entry(args, oid, path.buf, path.len, mode);
 }
 
 static void queue_directory(const unsigned char *sha1,
@@ -191,14 +192,14 @@
 	d->path[d->len - 1] = '\0'; /* no trailing slash */
 	ret =
 		write_directory(c) ||
-		write_archive_entry(d->oid.hash, d->path, d->baselen,
+		write_archive_entry(&d->oid, d->path, d->baselen,
 				    d->path + d->baselen, d->mode,
 				    d->stage, c) != READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
 	free(d);
 	return ret ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
-static int queue_or_write_archive_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int queue_or_write_archive_entry(const struct object_id *oid,
 		struct strbuf *base, const char *filename,
 		unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
 {
@@ -224,14 +225,14 @@
 
 		if (check_attr_export_ignore(check))
 			return 0;
-		queue_directory(sha1, base, filename,
+		queue_directory(oid->hash, base, filename,
 				mode, stage, c);
 		return READ_TREE_RECURSIVE;
 	}
 
 	if (write_directory(c))
 		return -1;
-	return write_archive_entry(sha1, base->buf, base->len, filename, mode,
+	return write_archive_entry(oid, base->buf, base->len, filename, mode,
 				   stage, context);
 }
 
@@ -250,7 +251,7 @@
 			len--;
 		if (args->verbose)
 			fprintf(stderr, "%.*s\n", (int)len, args->base);
-		err = write_entry(args, args->tree->object.oid.hash, args->base,
+		err = write_entry(args, &args->tree->object.oid, args->base,
 				  len, 040777);
 		if (err)
 			return err;
@@ -303,7 +304,7 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static int reject_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
+static int reject_entry(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *base,
 			const char *filename, unsigned mode,
 			int stage, void *context)
 {
@@ -397,8 +398,8 @@
 		unsigned int mode;
 		int err;
 
-		err = get_tree_entry(tree->object.oid.hash, prefix,
-				     tree_oid.hash, &mode);
+		err = get_tree_entry(&tree->object.oid, prefix, &tree_oid,
+				     &mode);
 		if (err || !S_ISDIR(mode))
 			die("current working directory is untracked");
 
@@ -411,11 +412,9 @@
 }
 
 #define OPT__COMPR(s, v, h, p) \
-	{ OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, (h), \
-	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, (p) }
+	OPT_SET_INT_F(s, NULL, v, h, p, PARSE_OPT_NONEG)
 #define OPT__COMPR_HIDDEN(s, v, p) \
-	{ OPTION_SET_INT, (s), NULL, (v), NULL, "", \
-	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, (p) }
+	OPT_SET_INT_F(s, NULL, v, "", p, PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN)
 
 static int parse_archive_args(int argc, const char **argv,
 		const struct archiver **ar, struct archiver_args *args,
diff --git a/archive.h b/archive.h
index 62d1d82..1f9954f 100644
--- a/archive.h
+++ b/archive.h
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 extern void init_zip_archiver(void);
 
 typedef int (*write_archive_entry_fn_t)(struct archiver_args *args,
-					const unsigned char *sha1,
+					const struct object_id *oid,
 					const char *path, size_t pathlen,
 					unsigned int mode);
 
@@ -39,9 +39,9 @@
 extern int write_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix, const char *name_hint, int remote);
 
 const char *archive_format_from_filename(const char *filename);
-extern void *sha1_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
-				  const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1,
-				  unsigned int mode, enum object_type *type,
-				  unsigned long *sizep);
+extern void *object_file_to_archive(const struct archiver_args *args,
+				    const char *path, const struct object_id *oid,
+				    unsigned int mode, enum object_type *type,
+				    unsigned long *sizep);
 
 #endif	/* ARCHIVE_H */
diff --git a/argv-array.c b/argv-array.c
index 5d370fa..f352ea9 100644
--- a/argv-array.c
+++ b/argv-array.c
@@ -21,12 +21,13 @@
 	array->argv[array->argc] = NULL;
 }
 
-void argv_array_push(struct argv_array *array, const char *value)
+const char *argv_array_push(struct argv_array *array, const char *value)
 {
 	argv_array_push_nodup(array, xstrdup(value));
+	return array->argv[array->argc - 1];
 }
 
-void argv_array_pushf(struct argv_array *array, const char *fmt, ...)
+const char *argv_array_pushf(struct argv_array *array, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	va_list ap;
 	struct strbuf v = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
 	va_end(ap);
 
 	argv_array_push_nodup(array, strbuf_detach(&v, NULL));
+	return array->argv[array->argc - 1];
 }
 
 void argv_array_pushl(struct argv_array *array, ...)
@@ -64,6 +66,26 @@
 	array->argc--;
 }
 
+void argv_array_split(struct argv_array *array, const char *to_split)
+{
+	while (isspace(*to_split))
+		to_split++;
+	for (;;) {
+		const char *p = to_split;
+
+		if (!*p)
+			break;
+
+		while (*p && !isspace(*p))
+			p++;
+		argv_array_push_nodup(array, xstrndup(to_split, p - to_split));
+
+		while (isspace(*p))
+			p++;
+		to_split = p;
+	}
+}
+
 void argv_array_clear(struct argv_array *array)
 {
 	if (array->argv != empty_argv) {
diff --git a/argv-array.h b/argv-array.h
index 29056e4..a39ba43 100644
--- a/argv-array.h
+++ b/argv-array.h
@@ -12,13 +12,15 @@
 #define ARGV_ARRAY_INIT { empty_argv, 0, 0 }
 
 void argv_array_init(struct argv_array *);
-void argv_array_push(struct argv_array *, const char *);
+const char *argv_array_push(struct argv_array *, const char *);
 __attribute__((format (printf,2,3)))
-void argv_array_pushf(struct argv_array *, const char *fmt, ...);
+const char *argv_array_pushf(struct argv_array *, const char *fmt, ...);
 LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
 void argv_array_pushl(struct argv_array *, ...);
 void argv_array_pushv(struct argv_array *, const char **);
 void argv_array_pop(struct argv_array *);
+/* Splits by whitespace; does not handle quoted arguments! */
+void argv_array_split(struct argv_array *, const char *);
 void argv_array_clear(struct argv_array *);
 const char **argv_array_detach(struct argv_array *);
 
diff --git a/attr.c b/attr.c
index dfc3a55..067fb9e 100644
--- a/attr.c
+++ b/attr.c
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
 
 	size = hashmap_get_size(&map->map);
 	if (size < check->all_attrs_nr)
-		die("BUG: interned attributes shouldn't be deleted");
+		BUG("interned attributes shouldn't be deleted");
 
 	/*
 	 * If the number of attributes in the global dictionary has increased
@@ -541,7 +541,7 @@
 			break;
 
 	if (i >= check_vector.nr)
-		die("BUG: no entry found");
+		BUG("no entry found");
 
 	/* shift entries over */
 	for (; i < check_vector.nr - 1; i++)
@@ -599,11 +599,11 @@
 		const struct git_attr *attr;
 		param = va_arg(params, const char *);
 		if (!param)
-			die("BUG: counted %d != ended at %d",
+			BUG("counted %d != ended at %d",
 			    check->nr, cnt);
 		attr = git_attr(param);
 		if (!attr)
-			die("BUG: %s: not a valid attribute name", param);
+			BUG("%s: not a valid attribute name", param);
 		check->items[cnt].attr = attr;
 	}
 	va_end(params);
@@ -714,7 +714,7 @@
 			    struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	if (is_bare_repository() && new_direction != GIT_ATTR_INDEX)
-		die("BUG: non-INDEX attr direction in a bare repo");
+		BUG("non-INDEX attr direction in a bare repo");
 
 	if (new_direction != direction)
 		drop_all_attr_stacks();
diff --git a/bisect.c b/bisect.c
index 0fca17c..6de1abd 100644
--- a/bisect.c
+++ b/bisect.c
@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
 #include "bisect.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
 
 static struct oid_array good_revs;
 static struct oid_array skipped_revs;
@@ -70,16 +71,19 @@
 	}
 }
 
+define_commit_slab(commit_weight, int *);
+static struct commit_weight commit_weight;
+
 #define DEBUG_BISECT 0
 
 static inline int weight(struct commit_list *elem)
 {
-	return *((int*)(elem->item->util));
+	return **commit_weight_at(&commit_weight, elem->item);
 }
 
 static inline void weight_set(struct commit_list *elem, int weight)
 {
-	*((int*)(elem->item->util)) = weight;
+	**commit_weight_at(&commit_weight, elem->item) = weight;
 }
 
 static int count_interesting_parents(struct commit *commit)
@@ -132,7 +136,8 @@
 		unsigned flags = commit->object.flags;
 		enum object_type type;
 		unsigned long size;
-		char *buf = read_sha1_file(commit->object.sha1, &type, &size);
+		char *buf = read_object_file(&commit->object.oid, &type,
+					     &size);
 		const char *subject_start;
 		int subject_len;
 
@@ -144,10 +149,10 @@
 			fprintf(stderr, "%3d", weight(p));
 		else
 			fprintf(stderr, "---");
-		fprintf(stderr, " %.*s", 8, sha1_to_hex(commit->object.sha1));
+		fprintf(stderr, " %.*s", 8, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 		for (pp = commit->parents; pp; pp = pp->next)
 			fprintf(stderr, " %.*s", 8,
-				sha1_to_hex(pp->item->object.sha1));
+				oid_to_hex(&pp->item->object.oid));
 
 		subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
 		if (subject_len)
@@ -229,8 +234,10 @@
 		if (i < cnt - 1)
 			p = p->next;
 	}
-	free_commit_list(p->next);
-	p->next = NULL;
+	if (p) {
+		free_commit_list(p->next);
+		p->next = NULL;
+	}
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	free(array);
 	return list;
@@ -262,7 +269,7 @@
 		struct commit *commit = p->item;
 		unsigned flags = commit->object.flags;
 
-		p->item->util = &weights[n++];
+		*commit_weight_at(&commit_weight, p->item) = &weights[n++];
 		switch (count_interesting_parents(commit)) {
 		case 0:
 			if (!(flags & TREESAME)) {
@@ -369,6 +376,7 @@
 	int *weights;
 
 	show_list("bisection 2 entry", 0, 0, *commit_list);
+	init_commit_weight(&commit_weight);
 
 	/*
 	 * Count the number of total and tree-changing items on the
@@ -409,6 +417,7 @@
 	}
 	free(weights);
 	*commit_list = best;
+	clear_commit_weight(&commit_weight);
 }
 
 static int register_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
@@ -790,11 +799,9 @@
  * - If one is "skipped", we can't know but we should warn.
  * - If we don't know, we should check it out and ask the user to test.
  */
-static void check_merge_bases(int no_checkout)
+static void check_merge_bases(int rev_nr, struct commit **rev, int no_checkout)
 {
 	struct commit_list *result;
-	int rev_nr;
-	struct commit **rev = get_bad_and_good_commits(&rev_nr);
 
 	result = get_merge_bases_many(rev[0], rev_nr - 1, rev + 1);
 
@@ -812,34 +819,21 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	free(rev);
 	free_commit_list(result);
 }
 
-static int check_ancestors(const char *prefix)
+static int check_ancestors(int rev_nr, struct commit **rev, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
-	struct object_array pending_copy;
 	int res;
 
 	bisect_rev_setup(&revs, prefix, "^%s", "%s", 0);
 
-	/* Save pending objects, so they can be cleaned up later. */
-	pending_copy = revs.pending;
-	revs.leak_pending = 1;
-
-	/*
-	 * bisect_common calls prepare_revision_walk right away, which
-	 * (together with .leak_pending = 1) makes us the sole owner of
-	 * the list of pending objects.
-	 */
 	bisect_common(&revs);
 	res = (revs.commits != NULL);
 
 	/* Clean up objects used, as they will be reused. */
-	clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(&pending_copy, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
-
-	object_array_clear(&pending_copy);
+	clear_commit_marks_many(rev_nr, rev, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
 
 	return res;
 }
@@ -856,7 +850,8 @@
 {
 	char *filename = git_pathdup("BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK");
 	struct stat st;
-	int fd;
+	int fd, rev_nr;
+	struct commit **rev;
 
 	if (!current_bad_oid)
 		die(_("a %s revision is needed"), term_bad);
@@ -870,8 +865,10 @@
 		goto done;
 
 	/* Check if all good revs are ancestor of the bad rev. */
-	if (check_ancestors(prefix))
-		check_merge_bases(no_checkout);
+	rev = get_bad_and_good_commits(&rev_nr);
+	if (check_ancestors(rev_nr, rev, prefix))
+		check_merge_bases(rev_nr, rev, no_checkout);
+	free(rev);
 
 	/* Create file BISECT_ANCESTORS_OK. */
 	fd = open(filename, O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_WRONLY, 0600);
diff --git a/blame.c b/blame.c
index 2893f3c..0c4490a 100644
--- a/blame.c
+++ b/blame.c
@@ -1,11 +1,31 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
 #include "mergesort.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "blame.h"
+#include "alloc.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
+
+define_commit_slab(blame_suspects, struct blame_origin *);
+static struct blame_suspects blame_suspects;
+
+struct blame_origin *get_blame_suspects(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	struct blame_origin **result;
+
+	result = blame_suspects_peek(&blame_suspects, commit);
+
+	return result ? *result : NULL;
+}
+
+static void set_blame_suspects(struct commit *commit, struct blame_origin *origin)
+{
+	*blame_suspects_at(&blame_suspects, commit) = origin;
+}
 
 void blame_origin_decref(struct blame_origin *o)
 {
@@ -15,12 +35,12 @@
 			blame_origin_decref(o->previous);
 		free(o->file.ptr);
 		/* Should be present exactly once in commit chain */
-		for (p = o->commit->util; p; l = p, p = p->next) {
+		for (p = get_blame_suspects(o->commit); p; l = p, p = p->next) {
 			if (p == o) {
 				if (l)
 					l->next = p->next;
 				else
-					o->commit->util = p->next;
+					set_blame_suspects(o->commit, p->next);
 				free(o);
 				return;
 			}
@@ -41,8 +61,8 @@
 	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(o, path, path);
 	o->commit = commit;
 	o->refcnt = 1;
-	o->next = commit->util;
-	commit->util = o;
+	o->next = get_blame_suspects(commit);
+	set_blame_suspects(commit, o);
 	return o;
 }
 
@@ -54,13 +74,13 @@
 {
 	struct blame_origin *o, *l;
 
-	for (o = commit->util, l = NULL; o; l = o, o = o->next) {
+	for (o = get_blame_suspects(commit), l = NULL; o; l = o, o = o->next) {
 		if (!strcmp(o->path, path)) {
 			/* bump to front */
 			if (l) {
 				l->next = o->next;
-				o->next = commit->util;
-				commit->util = o;
+				o->next = get_blame_suspects(commit);
+				set_blame_suspects(commit, o);
 			}
 			return blame_origin_incref(o);
 		}
@@ -80,8 +100,8 @@
 		struct object_id blob_oid;
 		unsigned mode;
 
-		if (!get_tree_entry(commit_oid->hash, path, blob_oid.hash, &mode) &&
-		    sha1_object_info(blob_oid.hash, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
+		if (!get_tree_entry(commit_oid, path, &blob_oid, &mode) &&
+		    oid_object_info(the_repository, &blob_oid, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
 			return;
 	}
 
@@ -110,17 +130,19 @@
 	int merge_head;
 	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	merge_head = open(git_path_merge_head(), O_RDONLY);
+	merge_head = open(git_path_merge_head(the_repository), O_RDONLY);
 	if (merge_head < 0) {
 		if (errno == ENOENT)
 			return;
-		die("cannot open '%s' for reading", git_path_merge_head());
+		die("cannot open '%s' for reading",
+		    git_path_merge_head(the_repository));
 	}
 
 	while (!strbuf_getwholeline_fd(&line, merge_head, '\n')) {
 		struct object_id oid;
 		if (line.len < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ || get_oid_hex(line.buf, &oid))
-			die("unknown line in '%s': %s", git_path_merge_head(), line.buf);
+			die("unknown line in '%s': %s",
+			    git_path_merge_head(the_repository), line.buf);
 		tail = append_parent(tail, &oid);
 	}
 	close(merge_head);
@@ -161,7 +183,7 @@
 
 	read_cache();
 	time(&now);
-	commit = alloc_commit_node();
+	commit = alloc_commit_node(the_repository);
 	commit->object.parsed = 1;
 	commit->date = now;
 	parent_tail = &commit->parents;
@@ -232,7 +254,7 @@
 	convert_to_git(&the_index, path, buf.buf, buf.len, &buf, 0);
 	origin->file.ptr = buf.buf;
 	origin->file.size = buf.len;
-	pretend_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, origin->blob_oid.hash);
+	pretend_object_file(buf.buf, buf.len, OBJ_BLOB, &origin->blob_oid);
 
 	/*
 	 * Read the current index, replace the path entry with
@@ -297,8 +319,8 @@
 		    textconv_object(o->path, o->mode, &o->blob_oid, 1, &file->ptr, &file_size))
 			;
 		else
-			file->ptr = read_sha1_file(o->blob_oid.hash, &type,
-						   &file_size);
+			file->ptr = read_object_file(&o->blob_oid, &type,
+						     &file_size);
 		file->size = file_size;
 
 		if (!file->ptr)
@@ -478,7 +500,7 @@
 		porigin->suspects = blame_merge(porigin->suspects, sorted);
 	else {
 		struct blame_origin *o;
-		for (o = porigin->commit->util; o; o = o->next) {
+		for (o = get_blame_suspects(porigin->commit); o; o = o->next) {
 			if (o->suspects) {
 				porigin->suspects = sorted;
 				return;
@@ -502,11 +524,9 @@
 {
 	if (!is_null_oid(&origin->blob_oid))
 		return 0;
-	if (get_tree_entry(origin->commit->object.oid.hash,
-			   origin->path,
-			   origin->blob_oid.hash, &origin->mode))
+	if (get_tree_entry(&origin->commit->object.oid, origin->path, &origin->blob_oid, &origin->mode))
 		goto error_out;
-	if (sha1_object_info(origin->blob_oid.hash, NULL) != OBJ_BLOB)
+	if (oid_object_info(the_repository, &origin->blob_oid, NULL) != OBJ_BLOB)
 		goto error_out;
 	return 0;
  error_out:
@@ -527,7 +547,7 @@
 	const char *paths[2];
 
 	/* First check any existing origins */
-	for (porigin = parent->util; porigin; porigin = porigin->next)
+	for (porigin = get_blame_suspects(parent); porigin; porigin = porigin->next)
 		if (!strcmp(porigin->path, origin->path)) {
 			/*
 			 * The same path between origin and its parent
@@ -553,10 +573,10 @@
 	diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
 
 	if (is_null_oid(&origin->commit->object.oid))
-		do_diff_cache(&parent->tree->object.oid, &diff_opts);
+		do_diff_cache(get_commit_tree_oid(parent), &diff_opts);
 	else
-		diff_tree_oid(&parent->tree->object.oid,
-			      &origin->commit->tree->object.oid,
+		diff_tree_oid(get_commit_tree_oid(parent),
+			      get_commit_tree_oid(origin->commit),
 			      "", &diff_opts);
 	diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
 
@@ -622,10 +642,10 @@
 	diff_setup_done(&diff_opts);
 
 	if (is_null_oid(&origin->commit->object.oid))
-		do_diff_cache(&parent->tree->object.oid, &diff_opts);
+		do_diff_cache(get_commit_tree_oid(parent), &diff_opts);
 	else
-		diff_tree_oid(&parent->tree->object.oid,
-			      &origin->commit->tree->object.oid,
+		diff_tree_oid(get_commit_tree_oid(parent),
+			      get_commit_tree_oid(origin->commit),
 			      "", &diff_opts);
 	diffcore_std(&diff_opts);
 
@@ -998,28 +1018,29 @@
 }
 
 /*
- * best_so_far[] and this[] are both a split of an existing blame_entry
- * that passes blame to the parent.  Maintain best_so_far the best split
- * so far, by comparing this and best_so_far and copying this into
+ * best_so_far[] and potential[] are both a split of an existing blame_entry
+ * that passes blame to the parent.  Maintain best_so_far the best split so
+ * far, by comparing potential and best_so_far and copying potential into
  * bst_so_far as needed.
  */
 static void copy_split_if_better(struct blame_scoreboard *sb,
 				 struct blame_entry *best_so_far,
-				 struct blame_entry *this)
+				 struct blame_entry *potential)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	if (!this[1].suspect)
+	if (!potential[1].suspect)
 		return;
 	if (best_so_far[1].suspect) {
-		if (blame_entry_score(sb, &this[1]) < blame_entry_score(sb, &best_so_far[1]))
+		if (blame_entry_score(sb, &potential[1]) <
+		    blame_entry_score(sb, &best_so_far[1]))
 			return;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++)
-		blame_origin_incref(this[i].suspect);
+		blame_origin_incref(potential[i].suspect);
 	decref_split(best_so_far);
-	memcpy(best_so_far, this, sizeof(struct blame_entry [3]));
+	memcpy(best_so_far, potential, sizeof(struct blame_entry[3]));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1046,12 +1067,12 @@
 	if (ent->num_lines <= tlno)
 		return;
 	if (tlno < same) {
-		struct blame_entry this[3];
+		struct blame_entry potential[3];
 		tlno += ent->s_lno;
 		same += ent->s_lno;
-		split_overlap(this, ent, tlno, plno, same, parent);
-		copy_split_if_better(sb, split, this);
-		decref_split(this);
+		split_overlap(potential, ent, tlno, plno, same, parent);
+		copy_split_if_better(sb, split, potential);
+		decref_split(potential);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1256,10 +1277,10 @@
 		diff_opts.flags.find_copies_harder = 1;
 
 	if (is_null_oid(&target->commit->object.oid))
-		do_diff_cache(&parent->tree->object.oid, &diff_opts);
+		do_diff_cache(get_commit_tree_oid(parent), &diff_opts);
 	else
-		diff_tree_oid(&parent->tree->object.oid,
-			      &target->commit->tree->object.oid,
+		diff_tree_oid(get_commit_tree_oid(parent),
+			      get_commit_tree_oid(target->commit),
 			      "", &diff_opts);
 
 	if (!diff_opts.flags.find_copies_harder)
@@ -1273,7 +1294,7 @@
 			struct diff_filepair *p = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
 			struct blame_origin *norigin;
 			mmfile_t file_p;
-			struct blame_entry this[3];
+			struct blame_entry potential[3];
 
 			if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one))
 				continue; /* does not exist in parent */
@@ -1292,10 +1313,10 @@
 
 			for (j = 0; j < num_ents; j++) {
 				find_copy_in_blob(sb, blame_list[j].ent,
-						  norigin, this, &file_p);
+						  norigin, potential, &file_p);
 				copy_split_if_better(sb, blame_list[j].split,
-						     this);
-				decref_split(this);
+						     potential);
+				decref_split(potential);
 			}
 			blame_origin_decref(norigin);
 		}
@@ -1551,7 +1572,7 @@
 
 	while (commit) {
 		struct blame_entry *ent;
-		struct blame_origin *suspect = commit->util;
+		struct blame_origin *suspect = get_blame_suspects(commit);
 
 		/* find one suspect to break down */
 		while (suspect && !suspect->suspects)
@@ -1753,6 +1774,8 @@
 	struct commit *final_commit = NULL;
 	enum object_type type;
 
+	init_blame_suspects(&blame_suspects);
+
 	if (sb->reverse && sb->contents_from)
 		die(_("--contents and --reverse do not blend well."));
 
@@ -1807,7 +1830,7 @@
 			l->item = c;
 			if (add_decoration(&sb->revs->children,
 					   &c->parents->item->object, l))
-				die("BUG: not unique item in first-parent chain");
+				BUG("not unique item in first-parent chain");
 			c = c->parents->item;
 		}
 
@@ -1816,7 +1839,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (is_null_oid(&sb->final->object.oid)) {
-		o = sb->final->util;
+		o = get_blame_suspects(sb->final);
 		sb->final_buf = xmemdupz(o->file.ptr, o->file.size);
 		sb->final_buf_size = o->file.size;
 	}
@@ -1830,8 +1853,8 @@
 				    &sb->final_buf_size))
 			;
 		else
-			sb->final_buf = read_sha1_file(o->blob_oid.hash, &type,
-						       &sb->final_buf_size);
+			sb->final_buf = read_object_file(&o->blob_oid, &type,
+							 &sb->final_buf_size);
 
 		if (!sb->final_buf)
 			die(_("cannot read blob %s for path %s"),
diff --git a/blame.h b/blame.h
index a6c915c..2092f95 100644
--- a/blame.h
+++ b/blame.h
@@ -172,4 +172,6 @@
 
 extern struct blame_entry *blame_entry_prepend(struct blame_entry *head, long start, long end, struct blame_origin *o);
 
+extern struct blame_origin *get_blame_suspects(struct commit *commit);
+
 #endif /* BLAME_H */
diff --git a/blob.c b/blob.c
index fa2ab4f..458dafa 100644
--- a/blob.c
+++ b/blob.c
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "blob.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "alloc.h"
 
 const char *blob_type = "blob";
 
@@ -7,7 +9,8 @@
 {
 	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		return create_object(oid->hash, alloc_blob_node());
+		return create_object(the_repository, oid->hash,
+				     alloc_blob_node(the_repository));
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_BLOB, 0);
 }
 
diff --git a/branch.c b/branch.c
index fe1e1c3..6a35dd3 100644
--- a/branch.c
+++ b/branch.c
@@ -3,12 +3,13 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "branch.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "worktree.h"
 
 struct tracking {
-	struct refspec spec;
+	struct refspec_item spec;
 	char *src;
 	const char *remote;
 	int matches;
@@ -218,8 +219,8 @@
 static int check_tracking_branch(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
 {
 	char *tracking_branch = cb_data;
-	struct refspec query;
-	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+	struct refspec_item query;
+	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec_item));
 	query.dst = tracking_branch;
 	return !remote_find_tracking(remote, &query);
 }
@@ -244,7 +245,7 @@
 "\"git push -u\" to set the upstream config as you push.");
 
 void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
-		   int force, int reflog, int clobber_head,
+		   int force, int clobber_head_ok, int reflog,
 		   int quiet, enum branch_track track)
 {
 	struct commit *commit;
@@ -258,7 +259,7 @@
 	if (track == BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT || track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE)
 		explicit_tracking = 1;
 
-	if ((track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE || clobber_head)
+	if ((track == BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE || clobber_head_ok)
 	    ? validate_branchname(name, &ref)
 	    : validate_new_branchname(name, &ref, force)) {
 		if (!force)
@@ -339,13 +340,13 @@
 
 void remove_branch_state(void)
 {
-	unlink(git_path_cherry_pick_head());
-	unlink(git_path_revert_head());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_head());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_rr());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_mode());
-	unlink(git_path_squash_msg());
+	unlink(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_revert_head(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_head(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_rr(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_mode(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_squash_msg(the_repository));
 }
 
 void die_if_checked_out(const char *branch, int ignore_current_worktree)
diff --git a/branch.h b/branch.h
index be5e5d1..473d0a9 100644
--- a/branch.h
+++ b/branch.h
@@ -13,14 +13,20 @@
  *
  *   - force enables overwriting an existing (non-head) branch
  *
+ *   - clobber_head_ok allows the currently checked out (hence existing)
+ *     branch to be overwritten; without 'force', it has no effect.
+ *
  *   - reflog creates a reflog for the branch
  *
+ *   - quiet suppresses tracking information
+ *
  *   - track causes the new branch to be configured to merge the remote branch
  *     that start_name is a tracking branch for (if any).
+ *
  */
 void create_branch(const char *name, const char *start_name,
-		   int force, int reflog,
-		   int clobber_head, int quiet, enum branch_track track);
+		   int force, int clobber_head_ok,
+		   int reflog, int quiet, enum branch_track track);
 
 /*
  * Check if 'name' can be a valid name for a branch; die otherwise.
diff --git a/builtin.h b/builtin.h
index 42378f3..0362f1c 100644
--- a/builtin.h
+++ b/builtin.h
@@ -149,6 +149,7 @@
 extern int cmd_clean(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_column(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_commit_graph(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_commit_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_config(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_count_objects(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
@@ -215,9 +216,11 @@
 extern int cmd_revert(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_serve(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_shortlog(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_show(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_show_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_show_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_stripspace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
@@ -231,6 +234,7 @@
 extern int cmd_update_server_info(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_upload_archive(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_upload_archive_writer(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
+extern int cmd_upload_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_var(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_verify_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
 extern int cmd_verify_tag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix);
diff --git a/builtin/add.c b/builtin/add.c
index bf01d89..8a155dd 100644
--- a/builtin/add.c
+++ b/builtin/add.c
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
@@ -265,8 +265,6 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct lock_file lock_file;
-
 static const char ignore_error[] =
 N_("The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n");
 
@@ -294,7 +292,7 @@
 	OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &add_interactive, N_("interactive picking")),
 	OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &patch_interactive, N_("select hunks interactively")),
 	OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_interactive, N_("edit current diff and apply")),
-	OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files")),
+	OPT__FORCE(&ignored_too, N_("allow adding otherwise ignored files"), 0),
 	OPT_BOOL('u', "update", &take_worktree_changes, N_("update tracked files")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "renormalize", &add_renormalize, N_("renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)")),
 	OPT_BOOL('N', "intent-to-add", &intent_to_add, N_("record only the fact that the path will be added later")),
@@ -393,6 +391,7 @@
 	int add_new_files;
 	int require_pathspec;
 	char *seen = NULL;
+	struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
 
 	git_config(add_config, NULL);
 
@@ -534,10 +533,9 @@
 	unplug_bulk_checkin();
 
 finish:
-	if (active_cache_changed) {
-		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
-			die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
-	}
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file,
+			       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
+		die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
 
 	UNLEAK(pathspec);
 	UNLEAK(dir);
diff --git a/builtin/am.c b/builtin/am.c
index 3d98e52..6273ea5 100644
--- a/builtin/am.c
+++ b/builtin/am.c
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
@@ -403,11 +403,11 @@
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "next", 1) < 0)
-		die("BUG: state file 'next' does not exist");
+		BUG("state file 'next' does not exist");
 	state->cur = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
 
 	if (read_state_file(&sb, state, "last", 1) < 0)
-		die("BUG: state file 'last' does not exist");
+		BUG("state file 'last' does not exist");
 	state->last = strtol(sb.buf, NULL, 10);
 
 	if (read_author_script(state) < 0)
@@ -708,6 +708,7 @@
 {
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	struct strbuf last = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret;
 
 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
 	argv_array_push(&cp.args, "mailsplit");
@@ -721,13 +722,16 @@
 	argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--");
 	argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, paths);
 
-	if (capture_command(&cp, &last, 8))
-		return -1;
+	ret = capture_command(&cp, &last, 8);
+	if (ret)
+		goto exit;
 
 	state->cur = 1;
 	state->last = strtol(last.buf, NULL, 10);
 
-	return 0;
+exit:
+	strbuf_release(&last);
+	return ret ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
 /**
@@ -982,7 +986,7 @@
 	case PATCH_FORMAT_MBOXRD:
 		return split_mail_mbox(state, paths, keep_cr, 1);
 	default:
-		die("BUG: invalid patch_format");
+		BUG("invalid patch_format");
 	}
 	return -1;
 }
@@ -1007,6 +1011,7 @@
 
 	if (mkdir(state->dir, 0777) < 0 && errno != EEXIST)
 		die_errno(_("failed to create directory '%s'"), state->dir);
+	delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
 
 	if (split_mail(state, patch_format, paths, keep_cr) < 0) {
 		am_destroy(state);
@@ -1036,7 +1041,7 @@
 		str = "b";
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
+		BUG("invalid value for state->keep");
 	}
 
 	write_state_text(state, "keep", str);
@@ -1053,11 +1058,11 @@
 		str = "t";
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
+		BUG("invalid value for state->scissors");
 	}
 	write_state_text(state, "scissors", str);
 
-	sq_quote_argv(&sb, state->git_apply_opts.argv, 0);
+	sq_quote_argv(&sb, state->git_apply_opts.argv);
 	write_state_text(state, "apply-opt", sb.buf);
 
 	if (state->rebasing)
@@ -1106,6 +1111,7 @@
 
 	oidclr(&state->orig_commit);
 	unlink(am_path(state, "original-commit"));
+	delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
 
 	if (!get_oid("HEAD", &head))
 		write_state_text(state, "abort-safety", oid_to_hex(&head));
@@ -1143,43 +1149,6 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * Returns 1 if the index differs from HEAD, 0 otherwise. When on an unborn
- * branch, returns 1 if there are entries in the index, 0 otherwise. If an
- * strbuf is provided, the space-separated list of files that differ will be
- * appended to it.
- */
-static int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	struct object_id head;
-	int i;
-
-	if (!get_oid_tree("HEAD", &head)) {
-		struct diff_options opt;
-
-		diff_setup(&opt);
-		opt.flags.exit_with_status = 1;
-		if (!sb)
-			opt.flags.quick = 1;
-		do_diff_cache(&head, &opt);
-		diffcore_std(&opt);
-		for (i = 0; sb && i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
-			if (i)
-				strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
-			strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path);
-		}
-		diff_flush(&opt);
-		return opt.flags.has_changes != 0;
-	} else {
-		for (i = 0; sb && i < active_nr; i++) {
-			if (i)
-				strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
-			strbuf_addstr(sb, active_cache[i]->name);
-		}
-		return !!active_nr;
-	}
-}
-
-/**
  * Dies with a user-friendly message on how to proceed after resolving the
  * problem. This message can be overridden with state->resolvemsg.
  */
@@ -1247,7 +1216,7 @@
 		mi.keep_non_patch_brackets_in_subject = 1;
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: invalid value for state->keep");
+		BUG("invalid value for state->keep");
 	}
 
 	if (state->message_id)
@@ -1263,7 +1232,7 @@
 		mi.use_scissors = 1;
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: invalid value for state->scissors");
+		BUG("invalid value for state->scissors");
 	}
 
 	mi.input = xfopen(mail, "r");
@@ -1474,6 +1443,8 @@
 
 	oidcpy(&state->orig_commit, &commit_oid);
 	write_state_text(state, "original-commit", oid_to_hex(&commit_oid));
+	update_ref("am", "REBASE_HEAD", &commit_oid,
+		   NULL, REF_NO_DEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1492,7 +1463,7 @@
 	int options = 0;
 
 	if (init_apply_state(&apply_state, NULL))
-		die("BUG: init_apply_state() failed");
+		BUG("init_apply_state() failed");
 
 	argv_array_push(&apply_opts, "apply");
 	argv_array_pushv(&apply_opts, state->git_apply_opts.argv);
@@ -1518,7 +1489,7 @@
 		apply_state.apply_verbosity = verbosity_silent;
 
 	if (check_apply_state(&apply_state, force_apply))
-		die("BUG: check_apply_state() failed");
+		BUG("check_apply_state() failed");
 
 	argv_array_push(&apply_paths, am_path(state, "patch"));
 
@@ -1571,7 +1542,7 @@
 	char *their_tree_name;
 
 	if (get_oid("HEAD", &our_tree) < 0)
-		hashcpy(our_tree.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+		oidcpy(&our_tree, the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
 
 	if (build_fake_ancestor(state, index_path))
 		return error("could not build fake ancestor");
@@ -1579,7 +1550,7 @@
 	discard_cache();
 	read_cache_from(index_path);
 
-	if (write_index_as_tree(orig_tree.hash, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
+	if (write_index_as_tree(&orig_tree, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
 		return error(_("Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."));
 
 	say(state, stdout, _("Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."));
@@ -1604,7 +1575,7 @@
 		return error(_("Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 				"It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."));
 
-	if (write_index_as_tree(their_tree.hash, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
+	if (write_index_as_tree(&their_tree, &the_index, index_path, 0, NULL))
 		return error("could not write tree");
 
 	say(state, stdout, _("Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."));
@@ -1655,7 +1626,7 @@
 	if (run_hook_le(NULL, "pre-applypatch", NULL))
 		exit(1);
 
-	if (write_cache_as_tree(tree.hash, 0, NULL))
+	if (write_cache_as_tree(&tree, 0, NULL))
 		die(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree"));
 
 	if (!get_oid_commit("HEAD", &parent)) {
@@ -1674,8 +1645,8 @@
 		setenv("GIT_COMMITTER_DATE",
 			state->ignore_date ? "" : state->author_date, 1);
 
-	if (commit_tree(state->msg, state->msg_len, tree.hash, parents, commit.hash,
-				author, state->sign_commit))
+	if (commit_tree(state->msg, state->msg_len, &tree, parents, &commit,
+			author, state->sign_commit))
 		die(_("failed to write commit object"));
 
 	reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
@@ -1856,16 +1827,11 @@
 		}
 
 		if (apply_status) {
-			int advice_amworkdir = 1;
-
 			printf_ln(_("Patch failed at %s %.*s"), msgnum(state),
 				linelen(state->msg), state->msg);
 
-			git_config_get_bool("advice.amworkdir", &advice_amworkdir);
-
 			if (advice_amworkdir)
-				printf_ln(_("The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"),
-						am_path(state, "patch"));
+				advise(_("Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"));
 
 			die_user_resolve(state);
 		}
@@ -1892,7 +1858,7 @@
 	 */
 	if (!state->rebasing) {
 		am_destroy(state);
-		close_all_packs();
+		close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
 		run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 	}
 }
@@ -2034,7 +2000,7 @@
 	if (fast_forward_to(head_tree, head_tree, 1))
 		return -1;
 
-	if (write_cache_as_tree(index.hash, 0, NULL))
+	if (write_cache_as_tree(&index, 0, NULL))
 		return -1;
 
 	index_tree = parse_tree_indirect(&index);
@@ -2072,7 +2038,7 @@
 	am_rerere_clear();
 
 	if (get_oid("HEAD", &head))
-		hashcpy(head.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+		oidcpy(&head, the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
 
 	if (clean_index(&head, &head))
 		die(_("failed to clean index"));
@@ -2135,11 +2101,11 @@
 	curr_branch = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, &curr_head, NULL);
 	has_curr_head = curr_branch && !is_null_oid(&curr_head);
 	if (!has_curr_head)
-		hashcpy(curr_head.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+		oidcpy(&curr_head, the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
 
 	has_orig_head = !get_oid("ORIG_HEAD", &orig_head);
 	if (!has_orig_head)
-		hashcpy(orig_head.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+		oidcpy(&orig_head, the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
 
 	clean_index(&curr_head, &orig_head);
 
@@ -2154,6 +2120,34 @@
 	am_destroy(state);
 }
 
+static int show_patch(struct am_state *state)
+{
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *patch_path;
+	int len;
+
+	if (!is_null_oid(&state->orig_commit)) {
+		const char *av[4] = { "show", NULL, "--", NULL };
+		char *new_oid_str;
+		int ret;
+
+		av[1] = new_oid_str = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&state->orig_commit));
+		ret = run_command_v_opt(av, RUN_GIT_CMD);
+		free(new_oid_str);
+		return ret;
+	}
+
+	patch_path = am_path(state, msgnum(state));
+	len = strbuf_read_file(&sb, patch_path, 0);
+	if (len < 0)
+		die_errno(_("failed to read '%s'"), patch_path);
+
+	setup_pager();
+	write_in_full(1, sb.buf, sb.len);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /**
  * parse_options() callback that validates and sets opt->value to the
  * PATCH_FORMAT_* enum value corresponding to `arg`.
@@ -2182,7 +2176,9 @@
 	RESUME_APPLY,
 	RESUME_RESOLVED,
 	RESUME_SKIP,
-	RESUME_ABORT
+	RESUME_ABORT,
+	RESUME_QUIT,
+	RESUME_SHOW_PATCH
 };
 
 static int git_am_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
@@ -2204,6 +2200,7 @@
 	int patch_format = PATCH_FORMAT_UNKNOWN;
 	enum resume_mode resume = RESUME_FALSE;
 	int in_progress;
+	int ret = 0;
 
 	const char * const usage[] = {
 		N_("git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"),
@@ -2230,12 +2227,12 @@
 			N_("pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"), KEEP_NON_PATCH),
 		OPT_BOOL('m', "message-id", &state.message_id,
 			N_("pass -m flag to git-mailinfo")),
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL,
-		  N_("pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"),
-		  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1},
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "no-keep-cr", &keep_cr, NULL,
-		  N_("do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"),
-		  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 0},
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "keep-cr", &keep_cr,
+			N_("pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"),
+			1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "no-keep-cr", &keep_cr,
+			N_("do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"),
+			0, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
 		OPT_BOOL('c', "scissors", &state.scissors,
 			N_("strip everything before a scissors line")),
 		OPT_PASSTHRU_ARGV(0, "whitespace", &state.git_apply_opts, N_("action"),
@@ -2282,6 +2279,12 @@
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &resume,
 			N_("restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."),
 			RESUME_ABORT),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "quit", &resume,
+			N_("abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."),
+			RESUME_QUIT),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "show-current-patch", &resume,
+			N_("show the patch being applied."),
+			RESUME_SHOW_PATCH),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "committer-date-is-author-date",
 			&state.committer_date_is_author_date,
 			N_("lie about committer date")),
@@ -2350,7 +2353,7 @@
 		 * stray directories.
 		 */
 		if (file_exists(state.dir) && !state.rebasing) {
-			if (resume == RESUME_ABORT) {
+			if (resume == RESUME_ABORT || resume == RESUME_QUIT) {
 				am_destroy(&state);
 				am_state_release(&state);
 				return 0;
@@ -2392,11 +2395,18 @@
 	case RESUME_ABORT:
 		am_abort(&state);
 		break;
+	case RESUME_QUIT:
+		am_rerere_clear();
+		am_destroy(&state);
+		break;
+	case RESUME_SHOW_PATCH:
+		ret = show_patch(&state);
+		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: invalid resume value");
+		BUG("invalid resume value");
 	}
 
 	am_state_release(&state);
 
-	return 0;
+	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/archive.c b/builtin/archive.c
index f863465..73971d0 100644
--- a/builtin/archive.c
+++ b/builtin/archive.c
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 
 	buf = packet_read_line(fd[0], NULL);
 	if (!buf)
-		die(_("git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"));
+		die(_("git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"));
 	if (strcmp(buf, "ACK")) {
 		if (starts_with(buf, "NACK "))
 			die(_("git archive: NACK %s"), buf + 5);
diff --git a/builtin/blame.c b/builtin/blame.c
index 005f55a..921d127 100644
--- a/builtin/blame.c
+++ b/builtin/blame.c
@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
 
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "color.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
@@ -22,7 +24,9 @@
 #include "line-log.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "progress.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blame.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
 
 static char blame_usage[] = N_("git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>");
 
@@ -46,6 +50,8 @@
 static int abbrev = -1;
 static int no_whole_file_rename;
 static int show_progress;
+static char repeated_meta_color[COLOR_MAXLEN];
+static int coloring_mode;
 
 static struct date_mode blame_date_mode = { DATE_ISO8601 };
 static size_t blame_date_width;
@@ -316,10 +322,12 @@
 #define OUTPUT_PORCELAIN	010
 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_NAME	020
 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_NUMBER	040
-#define OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE      0100
-#define OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR       0200
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_SCORE	0100
+#define OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR	0200
 #define OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL	0400
-#define OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN 01000
+#define OUTPUT_LINE_PORCELAIN	01000
+#define OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE	02000
+#define OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR	04000
 
 static void emit_porcelain_details(struct blame_origin *suspect, int repeat)
 {
@@ -367,6 +375,64 @@
 		putchar('\n');
 }
 
+static struct color_field {
+	timestamp_t hop;
+	char col[COLOR_MAXLEN];
+} *colorfield;
+static int colorfield_nr, colorfield_alloc;
+
+static void parse_color_fields(const char *s)
+{
+	struct string_list l = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	struct string_list_item *item;
+	enum { EXPECT_DATE, EXPECT_COLOR } next = EXPECT_COLOR;
+
+	colorfield_nr = 0;
+
+	/* Ideally this would be stripped and split at the same time? */
+	string_list_split(&l, s, ',', -1);
+	ALLOC_GROW(colorfield, colorfield_nr + 1, colorfield_alloc);
+
+	for_each_string_list_item(item, &l) {
+		switch (next) {
+		case EXPECT_DATE:
+			colorfield[colorfield_nr].hop = approxidate(item->string);
+			next = EXPECT_COLOR;
+			colorfield_nr++;
+			ALLOC_GROW(colorfield, colorfield_nr + 1, colorfield_alloc);
+			break;
+		case EXPECT_COLOR:
+			if (color_parse(item->string, colorfield[colorfield_nr].col))
+				die(_("expecting a color: %s"), item->string);
+			next = EXPECT_DATE;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (next == EXPECT_COLOR)
+		die (_("must end with a color"));
+
+	colorfield[colorfield_nr].hop = TIME_MAX;
+	string_list_clear(&l, 0);
+}
+
+static void setup_default_color_by_age(void)
+{
+	parse_color_fields("blue,12 month ago,white,1 month ago,red");
+}
+
+static void determine_line_heat(struct blame_entry *ent, const char **dest_color)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+	struct commit_info ci;
+	get_commit_info(ent->suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
+
+	while (i < colorfield_nr && ci.author_time > colorfield[i].hop)
+		i++;
+
+	*dest_color = colorfield[i].col;
+}
+
 static void emit_other(struct blame_scoreboard *sb, struct blame_entry *ent, int opt)
 {
 	int cnt;
@@ -375,15 +441,35 @@
 	struct commit_info ci;
 	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	int show_raw_time = !!(opt & OUTPUT_RAW_TIMESTAMP);
+	const char *default_color = NULL, *color = NULL, *reset = NULL;
 
 	get_commit_info(suspect->commit, &ci, 1);
 	oid_to_hex_r(hex, &suspect->commit->object.oid);
 
 	cp = blame_nth_line(sb, ent->lno);
+
+	if (opt & OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR) {
+		determine_line_heat(ent, &default_color);
+		color = default_color;
+		reset = GIT_COLOR_RESET;
+	}
+
 	for (cnt = 0; cnt < ent->num_lines; cnt++) {
 		char ch;
 		int length = (opt & OUTPUT_LONG_OBJECT_NAME) ? GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ : abbrev;
 
+		if (opt & OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE) {
+			if (cnt > 0) {
+				color = repeated_meta_color;
+				reset = GIT_COLOR_RESET;
+			} else  {
+				color = default_color ? default_color : NULL;
+				reset = default_color ? GIT_COLOR_RESET : NULL;
+			}
+		}
+		if (color)
+			fputs(color, stdout);
+
 		if (suspect->commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
 			if (blank_boundary)
 				memset(hex, ' ', length);
@@ -433,6 +519,8 @@
 			printf(" %*d) ",
 			       max_digits, ent->lno + 1 + cnt);
 		}
+		if (reset)
+			fputs(reset, stdout);
 		do {
 			ch = *cp++;
 			putchar(ch);
@@ -457,7 +545,7 @@
 			struct commit *commit = ent->suspect->commit;
 			if (commit->object.flags & MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH)
 				continue;
-			for (suspect = commit->util; suspect; suspect = suspect->next) {
+			for (suspect = get_blame_suspects(commit); suspect; suspect = suspect->next) {
 				if (suspect->guilty && count++) {
 					commit->object.flags |= MORE_THAN_ONE_PATH;
 					break;
@@ -490,7 +578,7 @@
 		/* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
 		struct commit_graft *graft = read_graft_line(&buf);
 		if (graft)
-			register_commit_graft(graft, 0);
+			register_commit_graft(the_repository, graft, 0);
 	}
 	fclose(fp);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -499,7 +587,7 @@
 
 static int update_auto_abbrev(int auto_abbrev, struct blame_origin *suspect)
 {
-	const char *uniq = find_unique_abbrev(suspect->commit->object.oid.hash,
+	const char *uniq = find_unique_abbrev(&suspect->commit->object.oid,
 					      auto_abbrev);
 	int len = strlen(uniq);
 	if (auto_abbrev < len)
@@ -607,6 +695,30 @@
 		parse_date_format(value, &blame_date_mode);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "color.blame.repeatedlines")) {
+		if (color_parse_mem(value, strlen(value), repeated_meta_color))
+			warning(_("invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"),
+				value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "color.blame.highlightrecent")) {
+		parse_color_fields(value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(var, "blame.coloring")) {
+		if (!strcmp(value, "repeatedLines")) {
+			coloring_mode |= OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE;
+		} else if (!strcmp(value, "highlightRecent")) {
+			coloring_mode |= OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR;
+		} else if (!strcmp(value, "none")) {
+			coloring_mode &= ~(OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE |
+					    OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR);
+		} else {
+			warning(_("invalid value for blame.coloring"));
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (git_diff_heuristic_config(var, value, cb) < 0)
 		return -1;
@@ -649,6 +761,15 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int is_a_rev(const char *name)
+{
+	struct object_id oid;
+
+	if (get_oid(name, &oid))
+		return 0;
+	return OBJ_NONE < oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid, NULL);
+}
+
 int cmd_blame(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
@@ -681,6 +802,8 @@
 		OPT_BIT('s', NULL, &output_option, N_("Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_NO_AUTHOR),
 		OPT_BIT('e', "show-email", &output_option, N_("Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"), OUTPUT_SHOW_EMAIL),
 		OPT_BIT('w', NULL, &xdl_opts, N_("Ignore whitespace differences"), XDF_IGNORE_WHITESPACE),
+		OPT_BIT(0, "color-lines", &output_option, N_("color redundant metadata from previous line differently"), OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE),
+		OPT_BIT(0, "color-by-age", &output_option, N_("color lines by age"), OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR),
 
 		/*
 		 * The following two options are parsed by parse_revision_opt()
@@ -705,6 +828,7 @@
 	unsigned int range_i;
 	long anchor;
 
+	setup_default_color_by_age();
 	git_config(git_blame_config, &output_option);
 	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 	revs.date_mode = blame_date_mode;
@@ -720,6 +844,7 @@
 	for (;;) {
 		switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, blame_opt_usage)) {
 		case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+		case PARSE_OPT_ERROR:
 			exit(129);
 		case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
 			if (ctx.argv[0])
@@ -845,16 +970,15 @@
 	} else {
 		if (argc < 2)
 			usage_with_options(blame_opt_usage, options);
-		path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[argc - 1]);
-		if (argc == 3 && !file_exists(path)) { /* (2b) */
+		if (argc == 3 && is_a_rev(argv[argc - 1])) { /* (2b) */
 			path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[1]);
 			argv[1] = argv[2];
+		} else {	/* (2a) */
+			if (argc == 2 && is_a_rev(argv[1]) && !get_git_work_tree())
+				die("missing <path> to blame");
+			path = add_prefix(prefix, argv[argc - 1]);
 		}
 		argv[argc - 1] = "--";
-
-		setup_work_tree();
-		if (!file_exists(path))
-			die_errno("cannot stat path '%s'", path);
 	}
 
 	revs.disable_stdin = 1;
@@ -940,8 +1064,17 @@
 
 	blame_coalesce(&sb);
 
-	if (!(output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN))
+	if (!(output_option & (OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE | OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR)))
+		output_option |= coloring_mode;
+
+	if (!(output_option & OUTPUT_PORCELAIN)) {
 		find_alignment(&sb, &output_option);
+		if (!*repeated_meta_color &&
+		    (output_option & OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE))
+			strcpy(repeated_meta_color, GIT_COLOR_CYAN);
+	}
+	if (output_option & OUTPUT_ANNOTATE_COMPAT)
+		output_option &= ~(OUTPUT_COLOR_LINE | OUTPUT_SHOW_AGE_WITH_COLOR);
 
 	output(&sb, output_option);
 	free((void *)sb.final_buf);
diff --git a/builtin/branch.c b/builtin/branch.c
index af95ad2..0192d4a 100644
--- a/builtin/branch.c
+++ b/builtin/branch.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "wt-status.h"
 #include "ref-filter.h"
 #include "worktree.h"
+#include "help.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_branch_usage[] = {
 	N_("git branch [<options>] [-r | -a] [--merged | --no-merged]"),
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@
 
 static const char *head;
 static struct object_id head_oid;
+static int used_deprecated_reflog_option;
 
 static int branch_use_color = -1;
 static char branch_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
@@ -55,25 +57,19 @@
 	BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM = 5
 };
 
+static const char *color_branch_slots[] = {
+	[BRANCH_COLOR_RESET]	= "reset",
+	[BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN]	= "plain",
+	[BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE]	= "remote",
+	[BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL]	= "local",
+	[BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT]	= "current",
+	[BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM] = "upstream",
+};
+
 static struct string_list output = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 static unsigned int colopts;
 
-static int parse_branch_color_slot(const char *slot)
-{
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "plain"))
-		return BRANCH_COLOR_PLAIN;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "reset"))
-		return BRANCH_COLOR_RESET;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "remote"))
-		return BRANCH_COLOR_REMOTE;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "local"))
-		return BRANCH_COLOR_LOCAL;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "current"))
-		return BRANCH_COLOR_CURRENT;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "upstream"))
-		return BRANCH_COLOR_UPSTREAM;
-	return -1;
-}
+define_list_config_array(color_branch_slots);
 
 static int git_branch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
@@ -86,7 +82,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 	if (skip_prefix(var, "color.branch.", &slot_name)) {
-		int slot = parse_branch_color_slot(slot_name);
+		int slot = LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_branch_slots, slot_name);
 		if (slot < 0)
 			return 0;
 		if (!value)
@@ -273,7 +269,7 @@
 			       bname.buf,
 			       (flags & REF_ISBROKEN) ? "broken"
 			       : (flags & REF_ISSYMREF) ? target
-			       : find_unique_abbrev(oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+			       : find_unique_abbrev(&oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 		}
 		delete_branch_config(bname.buf);
 
@@ -391,7 +387,6 @@
 	struct ref_array array;
 	int maxwidth = 0;
 	const char *remote_prefix = "";
-	struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
 	char *to_free = NULL;
 
 	/*
@@ -419,7 +414,10 @@
 	ref_array_sort(sorting, &array);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < array.nr; i++) {
-		format_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, &out);
+		struct strbuf out = STRBUF_INIT;
+		struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+		if (format_ref_array_item(array.items[i], format, &out, &err))
+			die("%s", err.buf);
 		if (column_active(colopts)) {
 			assert(!filter->verbose && "--column and --verbose are incompatible");
 			 /* format to a string_list to let print_columns() do its job */
@@ -428,6 +426,7 @@
 			fwrite(out.buf, 1, out.len, stdout);
 			putchar('\n');
 		}
+		strbuf_release(&err);
 		strbuf_release(&out);
 	}
 
@@ -462,6 +461,8 @@
 {
 	struct strbuf oldref = STRBUF_INIT, newref = STRBUF_INIT, logmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf oldsection = STRBUF_INIT, newsection = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *interpreted_oldname = NULL;
+	const char *interpreted_newname = NULL;
 	int recovery = 0;
 
 	if (!oldname) {
@@ -493,6 +494,11 @@
 
 	reject_rebase_or_bisect_branch(oldref.buf);
 
+	if (!skip_prefix(oldref.buf, "refs/heads/", &interpreted_oldname) ||
+	    !skip_prefix(newref.buf, "refs/heads/", &interpreted_newname)) {
+		BUG("expected prefix missing for refs");
+	}
+
 	if (copy)
 		strbuf_addf(&logmsg, "Branch: copied %s to %s",
 			    oldref.buf, newref.buf);
@@ -507,11 +513,11 @@
 
 	if (recovery) {
 		if (copy)
-			warning(_("Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"),
-				oldref.buf + 11);
+			warning(_("Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"),
+				interpreted_oldname);
 		else
 			warning(_("Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"),
-				oldref.buf + 11);
+				interpreted_oldname);
 	}
 
 	if (!copy &&
@@ -520,9 +526,9 @@
 
 	strbuf_release(&logmsg);
 
-	strbuf_addf(&oldsection, "branch.%s", oldref.buf + 11);
+	strbuf_addf(&oldsection, "branch.%s", interpreted_oldname);
 	strbuf_release(&oldref);
-	strbuf_addf(&newsection, "branch.%s", newref.buf + 11);
+	strbuf_addf(&newsection, "branch.%s", interpreted_newname);
 	strbuf_release(&newref);
 	if (!copy && git_config_rename_section(oldsection.buf, newsection.buf) < 0)
 		die(_("Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"));
@@ -563,6 +569,14 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int deprecated_reflog_option_cb(const struct option *opt,
+				       const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	used_deprecated_reflog_option = 1;
+	*(int *)opt->value = !unset;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int cmd_branch(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int delete = 0, rename = 0, copy = 0, force = 0, list = 0;
@@ -582,8 +596,8 @@
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress informational messages")),
 		OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &track, N_("set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"),
 			BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "set-upstream", &track, NULL, N_("do not use"),
-			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE },
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "set-upstream", &track, N_("do not use"),
+			BRANCH_TRACK_OVERRIDE, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
 		OPT_STRING('u', "set-upstream-to", &new_upstream, N_("upstream"), N_("change the upstream info")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "unset-upstream", &unset_upstream, N_("Unset the upstream info")),
 		OPT__COLOR(&branch_use_color, N_("use colored output")),
@@ -605,10 +619,16 @@
 		OPT_BIT('c', "copy", &copy, N_("copy a branch and its reflog"), 1),
 		OPT_BIT('C', NULL, &copy, N_("copy a branch, even if target exists"), 2),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "list", &list, N_("list branch names")),
-		OPT_BOOL('l', "create-reflog", &reflog, N_("create the branch's reflog")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &reflog, N_("create the branch's reflog")),
+		{
+			OPTION_CALLBACK, 'l', NULL, &reflog, NULL,
+			N_("deprecated synonym for --create-reflog"),
+			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN,
+			deprecated_reflog_option_cb
+		},
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "edit-description", &edit_description,
 			 N_("edit the description for the branch")),
-		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force creation, move/rename, deletion")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force creation, move/rename, deletion"), PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only branches that are merged")),
 		OPT_NO_MERGED(&filter, N_("print only branches that are not merged")),
 		OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &colopts, N_("list branches in columns")),
@@ -678,6 +698,11 @@
 	if (list)
 		setup_auto_pager("branch", 1);
 
+	if (used_deprecated_reflog_option && !list) {
+		warning("the '-l' alias for '--create-reflog' is deprecated;");
+		warning("it will be removed in a future version of Git");
+	}
+
 	if (delete) {
 		if (!argc)
 			die(_("branch name required"));
@@ -691,7 +716,7 @@
 		 * If no sorting parameter is given then we default to sorting
 		 * by 'refname'. This would give us an alphabetically sorted
 		 * array with the 'HEAD' ref at the beginning followed by
-		 * local branches 'refs/heads/...' and finally remote-tacking
+		 * local branches 'refs/heads/...' and finally remote-tracking
 		 * branches 'refs/remotes/...'.
 		 */
 		if (!sorting)
@@ -806,7 +831,7 @@
 			die(_("the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or '--set-upstream-to' instead."));
 
 		create_branch(argv[0], (argc == 2) ? argv[1] : head,
-			      force, reflog, 0, quiet, track);
+			      force, 0, reflog, quiet, track);
 
 	} else
 		usage_with_options(builtin_branch_usage, options);
diff --git a/builtin/cat-file.c b/builtin/cat-file.c
index f5fa4fd..4a44b24 100644
--- a/builtin/cat-file.c
+++ b/builtin/cat-file.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 struct batch_options {
 	int enabled;
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@
 {
 	enum object_type type;
 
-	*buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, size);
+	*buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, size);
 	if (!*buf)
 		return error(_("cannot read object %s '%s'"),
 			     oid_to_hex(oid), path);
@@ -76,8 +77,8 @@
 	buf = NULL;
 	switch (opt) {
 	case 't':
-		oi.typename = &sb;
-		if (sha1_object_info_extended(oid.hash, &oi, flags) < 0)
+		oi.type_name = &sb;
+		if (oid_object_info_extended(the_repository, &oid, &oi, flags) < 0)
 			die("git cat-file: could not get object info");
 		if (sb.len) {
 			printf("%s\n", sb.buf);
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@
 
 	case 's':
 		oi.sizep = &size;
-		if (sha1_object_info_extended(oid.hash, &oi, flags) < 0)
+		if (oid_object_info_extended(the_repository, &oid, &oi, flags) < 0)
 			die("git cat-file: could not get object info");
 		printf("%lu\n", size);
 		return 0;
@@ -116,7 +117,7 @@
 		/* else fallthrough */
 
 	case 'p':
-		type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
+		type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid, NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
 			die("Not a valid object name %s", obj_name);
 
@@ -130,7 +131,7 @@
 
 		if (type == OBJ_BLOB)
 			return stream_blob_to_fd(1, &oid, NULL, 0);
-		buf = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &size);
+		buf = read_object_file(&oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!buf)
 			die("Cannot read object %s", obj_name);
 
@@ -140,8 +141,9 @@
 	case 0:
 		if (type_from_string(exp_type) == OBJ_BLOB) {
 			struct object_id blob_oid;
-			if (sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL) == OBJ_TAG) {
-				char *buffer = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &size);
+			if (oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid, NULL) == OBJ_TAG) {
+				char *buffer = read_object_file(&oid, &type,
+								&size);
 				const char *target;
 				if (!skip_prefix(buffer, "object ", &target) ||
 				    get_oid_hex(target, &blob_oid))
@@ -150,7 +152,7 @@
 			} else
 				oidcpy(&blob_oid, &oid);
 
-			if (sha1_object_info(blob_oid.hash, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
+			if (oid_object_info(the_repository, &blob_oid, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
 				return stream_blob_to_fd(1, &blob_oid, NULL, 0);
 			/*
 			 * we attempted to dereference a tag to a blob
@@ -159,7 +161,7 @@
 			 * fall-back to the usual case.
 			 */
 		}
-		buf = read_object_with_reference(oid.hash, exp_type, &size, NULL);
+		buf = read_object_with_reference(&oid, exp_type, &size, NULL);
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -229,7 +231,7 @@
 		if (data->mark_query)
 			data->info.typep = &data->type;
 		else
-			strbuf_addstr(sb, typename(data->type));
+			strbuf_addstr(sb, type_name(data->type));
 	} else if (is_atom("objectsize", atom, len)) {
 		if (data->mark_query)
 			data->info.sizep = &data->size;
@@ -304,13 +306,14 @@
 				enum object_type type;
 				if (!textconv_object(data->rest, 0100644, oid,
 						     1, &contents, &size))
-					contents = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type,
-								  &size);
+					contents = read_object_file(oid,
+								    &type,
+								    &size);
 				if (!contents)
 					die("could not convert '%s' %s",
 					    oid_to_hex(oid), data->rest);
 			} else
-				die("BUG: invalid cmdmode: %c", opt->cmdmode);
+				BUG("invalid cmdmode: %c", opt->cmdmode);
 			batch_write(opt, contents, size);
 			free(contents);
 		} else if (stream_blob_to_fd(1, oid, NULL, 0) < 0)
@@ -321,7 +324,7 @@
 		unsigned long size;
 		void *contents;
 
-		contents = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+		contents = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!contents)
 			die("object %s disappeared", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		if (type != data->type)
@@ -340,8 +343,8 @@
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (!data->skip_object_info &&
-	    sha1_object_info_extended(data->oid.hash, &data->info,
-				      OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) < 0) {
+	    oid_object_info_extended(the_repository, &data->oid, &data->info,
+				     OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) < 0) {
 		printf("%s missing\n",
 		       obj_name ? obj_name : oid_to_hex(&data->oid));
 		fflush(stdout);
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@
 			       (uintmax_t)strlen(obj_name), obj_name);
 			break;
 		default:
-			die("BUG: unknown get_sha1_with_context result %d\n",
+			BUG("unknown get_sha1_with_context result %d\n",
 			       result);
 			break;
 		}
@@ -475,6 +478,8 @@
 
 		for_each_loose_object(batch_loose_object, &sa, 0);
 		for_each_packed_object(batch_packed_object, &sa, 0);
+		if (repository_format_partial_clone)
+			warning("This repository has extensions.partialClone set. Some objects may not be loaded.");
 
 		cb.opt = opt;
 		cb.expand = &data;
diff --git a/builtin/check-ignore.c b/builtin/check-ignore.c
index 3e280b9..ec9a959 100644
--- a/builtin/check-ignore.c
+++ b/builtin/check-ignore.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 {
 	const char *full_path;
 	char *seen;
-	int num_ignored = 0, dtype = DT_UNKNOWN, i;
+	int num_ignored = 0, i;
 	struct exclude *exclude;
 	struct pathspec pathspec;
 
@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@
 		full_path = pathspec.items[i].match;
 		exclude = NULL;
 		if (!seen[i]) {
+			int dtype = DT_UNKNOWN;
 			exclude = last_exclude_matching(dir, &the_index,
 							full_path, &dtype);
 		}
diff --git a/builtin/checkout-index.c b/builtin/checkout-index.c
index b0e78b8..a730f6a 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout-index.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout-index.c
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
 	struct option builtin_checkout_index_options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &all,
 			N_("check out all files in the index")),
-		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of existing files")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of existing files"), 0),
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet,
 			N_("no warning for existing files and files not in index")),
 		OPT_BOOL('n', "no-create", &not_new,
diff --git a/builtin/checkout.c b/builtin/checkout.c
index e1e157d..2862765 100644
--- a/builtin/checkout.c
+++ b/builtin/checkout.c
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "checkout.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
@@ -53,19 +55,19 @@
 	struct tree *source_tree;
 };
 
-static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old, struct commit *new,
+static int post_checkout_hook(struct commit *old_commit, struct commit *new_commit,
 			      int changed)
 {
 	return run_hook_le(NULL, "post-checkout",
-			   oid_to_hex(old ? &old->object.oid : &null_oid),
-			   oid_to_hex(new ? &new->object.oid : &null_oid),
+			   oid_to_hex(old_commit ? &old_commit->object.oid : &null_oid),
+			   oid_to_hex(new_commit ? &new_commit->object.oid : &null_oid),
 			   changed ? "1" : "0", NULL);
-	/* "new" can be NULL when checking out from the index before
+	/* "new_commit" can be NULL when checking out from the index before
 	   a commit exists. */
 
 }
 
-static int update_some(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
+static int update_some(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *base,
 		const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
 {
 	int len;
@@ -77,7 +79,7 @@
 
 	len = base->len + strlen(pathname);
 	ce = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
-	hashcpy(ce->oid.hash, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&ce->oid, oid);
 	memcpy(ce->name, base->buf, base->len);
 	memcpy(ce->name + base->len, pathname, len - base->len);
 	ce->ce_flags = create_ce_flags(0) | CE_UPDATE;
@@ -226,8 +228,7 @@
 	 * (it also writes the merge result to the object database even
 	 * when it may contain conflicts).
 	 */
-	if (write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
-			    blob_type, oid.hash))
+	if (write_object_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size, blob_type, &oid))
 		die(_("Unable to add merge result for '%s'"), path);
 	free(result_buf.ptr);
 	ce = make_cache_entry(mode, oid.hash, path, 2, 0);
@@ -400,10 +401,16 @@
 static void describe_detached_head(const char *msg, struct commit *commit)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
 	if (!parse_commit(commit))
 		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &sb);
-	fprintf(stderr, "%s %s... %s\n", msg,
-		find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV), sb.buf);
+	if (print_sha1_ellipsis()) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s %s... %s\n", msg,
+			find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV), sb.buf);
+	} else {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s %s %s\n", msg,
+			find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV), sb.buf);
+	}
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
 
@@ -465,8 +472,8 @@
 }
 
 static int merge_working_tree(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
-			      struct branch_info *old,
-			      struct branch_info *new,
+			      struct branch_info *old_branch_info,
+			      struct branch_info *new_branch_info,
 			      int *writeout_error)
 {
 	int ret;
@@ -478,7 +485,8 @@
 
 	resolve_undo_clear();
 	if (opts->force) {
-		ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1, writeout_error);
+		ret = reset_tree(get_commit_tree(new_branch_info->commit),
+				 opts, 1, writeout_error);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 	} else {
@@ -504,7 +512,7 @@
 		topts.initial_checkout = is_cache_unborn();
 		topts.update = 1;
 		topts.merge = 1;
-		topts.gently = opts->merge && old->commit;
+		topts.gently = opts->merge && old_branch_info->commit;
 		topts.verbose_update = opts->show_progress;
 		topts.fn = twoway_merge;
 		if (opts->overwrite_ignore) {
@@ -512,14 +520,15 @@
 			topts.dir->flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
 			setup_standard_excludes(topts.dir);
 		}
-		tree = parse_tree_indirect(old->commit ?
-					   &old->commit->object.oid :
+		tree = parse_tree_indirect(old_branch_info->commit ?
+					   &old_branch_info->commit->object.oid :
 					   the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
 		init_tree_desc(&trees[0], tree->buffer, tree->size);
-		tree = parse_tree_indirect(&new->commit->object.oid);
+		tree = parse_tree_indirect(&new_branch_info->commit->object.oid);
 		init_tree_desc(&trees[1], tree->buffer, tree->size);
 
 		ret = unpack_trees(2, trees, &topts);
+		clear_unpack_trees_porcelain(&topts);
 		if (ret == -1) {
 			/*
 			 * Unpack couldn't do a trivial merge; either
@@ -533,10 +542,10 @@
 				return 1;
 
 			/*
-			 * Without old->commit, the below is the same as
+			 * Without old_branch_info->commit, the below is the same as
 			 * the two-tree unpack we already tried and failed.
 			 */
-			if (!old->commit)
+			if (!old_branch_info->commit)
 				return 1;
 
 			/* Do more real merge */
@@ -564,18 +573,23 @@
 			o.verbosity = 0;
 			work = write_tree_from_memory(&o);
 
-			ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 1,
+			ret = reset_tree(get_commit_tree(new_branch_info->commit),
+					 opts, 1,
 					 writeout_error);
 			if (ret)
 				return ret;
-			o.ancestor = old->name;
-			o.branch1 = new->name;
+			o.ancestor = old_branch_info->name;
+			o.branch1 = new_branch_info->name;
 			o.branch2 = "local";
-			ret = merge_trees(&o, new->commit->tree, work,
-				old->commit->tree, &result);
+			ret = merge_trees(&o,
+					  get_commit_tree(new_branch_info->commit),
+					  work,
+					  get_commit_tree(old_branch_info->commit),
+					  &result);
 			if (ret < 0)
 				exit(128);
-			ret = reset_tree(new->commit->tree, opts, 0,
+			ret = reset_tree(get_commit_tree(new_branch_info->commit),
+					 opts, 0,
 					 writeout_error);
 			strbuf_release(&o.obuf);
 			if (ret)
@@ -593,25 +607,25 @@
 		die(_("unable to write new index file"));
 
 	if (!opts->force && !opts->quiet)
-		show_local_changes(&new->commit->object, &opts->diff_options);
+		show_local_changes(&new_branch_info->commit->object, &opts->diff_options);
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void report_tracking(struct branch_info *new)
+static void report_tracking(struct branch_info *new_branch_info)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct branch *branch = branch_get(new->name);
+	struct branch *branch = branch_get(new_branch_info->name);
 
-	if (!format_tracking_info(branch, &sb))
+	if (!format_tracking_info(branch, &sb, AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL))
 		return;
 	fputs(sb.buf, stdout);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
 
 static void update_refs_for_switch(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
-				   struct branch_info *old,
-				   struct branch_info *new)
+				   struct branch_info *old_branch_info,
+				   struct branch_info *new_branch_info)
 {
 	struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *old_desc, *reflog_msg;
@@ -638,69 +652,69 @@
 			free(refname);
 		}
 		else
-			create_branch(opts->new_branch, new->name,
+			create_branch(opts->new_branch, new_branch_info->name,
+				      opts->new_branch_force ? 1 : 0,
 				      opts->new_branch_force ? 1 : 0,
 				      opts->new_branch_log,
-				      opts->new_branch_force ? 1 : 0,
 				      opts->quiet,
 				      opts->track);
-		new->name = opts->new_branch;
-		setup_branch_path(new);
+		new_branch_info->name = opts->new_branch;
+		setup_branch_path(new_branch_info);
 	}
 
-	old_desc = old->name;
-	if (!old_desc && old->commit)
-		old_desc = oid_to_hex(&old->commit->object.oid);
+	old_desc = old_branch_info->name;
+	if (!old_desc && old_branch_info->commit)
+		old_desc = oid_to_hex(&old_branch_info->commit->object.oid);
 
 	reflog_msg = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
 	if (!reflog_msg)
 		strbuf_addf(&msg, "checkout: moving from %s to %s",
-			old_desc ? old_desc : "(invalid)", new->name);
+			old_desc ? old_desc : "(invalid)", new_branch_info->name);
 	else
 		strbuf_insert(&msg, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
 
-	if (!strcmp(new->name, "HEAD") && !new->path && !opts->force_detach) {
+	if (!strcmp(new_branch_info->name, "HEAD") && !new_branch_info->path && !opts->force_detach) {
 		/* Nothing to do. */
-	} else if (opts->force_detach || !new->path) {	/* No longer on any branch. */
-		update_ref(msg.buf, "HEAD", &new->commit->object.oid, NULL,
+	} else if (opts->force_detach || !new_branch_info->path) {	/* No longer on any branch. */
+		update_ref(msg.buf, "HEAD", &new_branch_info->commit->object.oid, NULL,
 			   REF_NO_DEREF, UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
 		if (!opts->quiet) {
-			if (old->path &&
+			if (old_branch_info->path &&
 			    advice_detached_head && !opts->force_detach)
-				detach_advice(new->name);
-			describe_detached_head(_("HEAD is now at"), new->commit);
+				detach_advice(new_branch_info->name);
+			describe_detached_head(_("HEAD is now at"), new_branch_info->commit);
 		}
-	} else if (new->path) {	/* Switch branches. */
-		if (create_symref("HEAD", new->path, msg.buf) < 0)
+	} else if (new_branch_info->path) {	/* Switch branches. */
+		if (create_symref("HEAD", new_branch_info->path, msg.buf) < 0)
 			die(_("unable to update HEAD"));
 		if (!opts->quiet) {
-			if (old->path && !strcmp(new->path, old->path)) {
+			if (old_branch_info->path && !strcmp(new_branch_info->path, old_branch_info->path)) {
 				if (opts->new_branch_force)
 					fprintf(stderr, _("Reset branch '%s'\n"),
-						new->name);
+						new_branch_info->name);
 				else
 					fprintf(stderr, _("Already on '%s'\n"),
-						new->name);
+						new_branch_info->name);
 			} else if (opts->new_branch) {
 				if (opts->branch_exists)
-					fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"), new->name);
+					fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"), new_branch_info->name);
 				else
-					fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"), new->name);
+					fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"), new_branch_info->name);
 			} else {
 				fprintf(stderr, _("Switched to branch '%s'\n"),
-					new->name);
+					new_branch_info->name);
 			}
 		}
-		if (old->path && old->name) {
-			if (!ref_exists(old->path) && reflog_exists(old->path))
-				delete_reflog(old->path);
+		if (old_branch_info->path && old_branch_info->name) {
+			if (!ref_exists(old_branch_info->path) && reflog_exists(old_branch_info->path))
+				delete_reflog(old_branch_info->path);
 		}
 	}
 	remove_branch_state();
 	strbuf_release(&msg);
 	if (!opts->quiet &&
-	    (new->path || (!opts->force_detach && !strcmp(new->name, "HEAD"))))
-		report_tracking(new);
+	    (new_branch_info->path || (!opts->force_detach && !strcmp(new_branch_info->name, "HEAD"))))
+		report_tracking(new_branch_info);
 }
 
 static int add_pending_uninteresting_ref(const char *refname,
@@ -714,7 +728,7 @@
 static void describe_one_orphan(struct strbuf *sb, struct commit *commit)
 {
 	strbuf_addstr(sb, "  ");
-	strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+	strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, &commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 	strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
 	if (!parse_commit(commit))
 		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, sb);
@@ -772,7 +786,7 @@
 			" git branch <new-branch-name> %s\n\n",
 			/* Give ngettext() the count */
 			lost),
-			find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+			find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -780,11 +794,10 @@
  * HEAD.  If it is not reachable from any ref, this is the last chance
  * for the user to do so without resorting to reflog.
  */
-static void orphaned_commit_warning(struct commit *old, struct commit *new)
+static void orphaned_commit_warning(struct commit *old_commit, struct commit *new_commit)
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
-	struct object *object = &old->object;
-	struct object_array refs;
+	struct object *object = &old_commit->object;
 
 	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &revs, NULL);
@@ -793,67 +806,57 @@
 	add_pending_object(&revs, object, oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
 
 	for_each_ref(add_pending_uninteresting_ref, &revs);
-	add_pending_oid(&revs, "HEAD", &new->object.oid, UNINTERESTING);
+	add_pending_oid(&revs, "HEAD", &new_commit->object.oid, UNINTERESTING);
 
-	/* Save pending objects, so they can be cleaned up later. */
-	refs = revs.pending;
-	revs.leak_pending = 1;
-
-	/*
-	 * prepare_revision_walk (together with .leak_pending = 1) makes us
-	 * the sole owner of the list of pending objects.
-	 */
 	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
 		die(_("internal error in revision walk"));
-	if (!(old->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
-		suggest_reattach(old, &revs);
+	if (!(old_commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
+		suggest_reattach(old_commit, &revs);
 	else
-		describe_detached_head(_("Previous HEAD position was"), old);
+		describe_detached_head(_("Previous HEAD position was"), old_commit);
 
 	/* Clean up objects used, as they will be reused. */
-	clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(&refs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
-
-	object_array_clear(&refs);
+	clear_commit_marks_all(ALL_REV_FLAGS);
 }
 
 static int switch_branches(const struct checkout_opts *opts,
-			   struct branch_info *new)
+			   struct branch_info *new_branch_info)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
-	struct branch_info old;
+	struct branch_info old_branch_info;
 	void *path_to_free;
 	struct object_id rev;
 	int flag, writeout_error = 0;
-	memset(&old, 0, sizeof(old));
-	old.path = path_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, &rev, &flag);
-	if (old.path)
-		old.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&rev, 1);
+	memset(&old_branch_info, 0, sizeof(old_branch_info));
+	old_branch_info.path = path_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, &rev, &flag);
+	if (old_branch_info.path)
+		old_branch_info.commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&rev, 1);
 	if (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF))
-		old.path = NULL;
+		old_branch_info.path = NULL;
 
-	if (old.path)
-		skip_prefix(old.path, "refs/heads/", &old.name);
+	if (old_branch_info.path)
+		skip_prefix(old_branch_info.path, "refs/heads/", &old_branch_info.name);
 
-	if (!new->name) {
-		new->name = "HEAD";
-		new->commit = old.commit;
-		if (!new->commit)
+	if (!new_branch_info->name) {
+		new_branch_info->name = "HEAD";
+		new_branch_info->commit = old_branch_info.commit;
+		if (!new_branch_info->commit)
 			die(_("You are on a branch yet to be born"));
-		parse_commit_or_die(new->commit);
+		parse_commit_or_die(new_branch_info->commit);
 	}
 
-	ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old, new, &writeout_error);
+	ret = merge_working_tree(opts, &old_branch_info, new_branch_info, &writeout_error);
 	if (ret) {
 		free(path_to_free);
 		return ret;
 	}
 
-	if (!opts->quiet && !old.path && old.commit && new->commit != old.commit)
-		orphaned_commit_warning(old.commit, new->commit);
+	if (!opts->quiet && !old_branch_info.path && old_branch_info.commit && new_branch_info->commit != old_branch_info.commit)
+		orphaned_commit_warning(old_branch_info.commit, new_branch_info->commit);
 
-	update_refs_for_switch(opts, &old, new);
+	update_refs_for_switch(opts, &old_branch_info, new_branch_info);
 
-	ret = post_checkout_hook(old.commit, new->commit, 1);
+	ret = post_checkout_hook(old_branch_info.commit, new_branch_info->commit, 1);
 	free(path_to_free);
 	return ret || writeout_error;
 }
@@ -872,49 +875,9 @@
 	return git_xmerge_config(var, value, NULL);
 }
 
-struct tracking_name_data {
-	/* const */ char *src_ref;
-	char *dst_ref;
-	struct object_id *dst_oid;
-	int unique;
-};
-
-static int check_tracking_name(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
-{
-	struct tracking_name_data *cb = cb_data;
-	struct refspec query;
-	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
-	query.src = cb->src_ref;
-	if (remote_find_tracking(remote, &query) ||
-	    get_oid(query.dst, cb->dst_oid)) {
-		free(query.dst);
-		return 0;
-	}
-	if (cb->dst_ref) {
-		free(query.dst);
-		cb->unique = 0;
-		return 0;
-	}
-	cb->dst_ref = query.dst;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name, struct object_id *oid)
-{
-	struct tracking_name_data cb_data = { NULL, NULL, NULL, 1 };
-	cb_data.src_ref = xstrfmt("refs/heads/%s", name);
-	cb_data.dst_oid = oid;
-	for_each_remote(check_tracking_name, &cb_data);
-	free(cb_data.src_ref);
-	if (cb_data.unique)
-		return cb_data.dst_ref;
-	free(cb_data.dst_ref);
-	return NULL;
-}
-
 static int parse_branchname_arg(int argc, const char **argv,
 				int dwim_new_local_branch_ok,
-				struct branch_info *new,
+				struct branch_info *new_branch_info,
 				struct checkout_opts *opts,
 				struct object_id *rev)
 {
@@ -1032,22 +995,22 @@
 	argv++;
 	argc--;
 
-	new->name = arg;
-	setup_branch_path(new);
+	new_branch_info->name = arg;
+	setup_branch_path(new_branch_info);
 
-	if (!check_refname_format(new->path, 0) &&
-	    !read_ref(new->path, &branch_rev))
+	if (!check_refname_format(new_branch_info->path, 0) &&
+	    !read_ref(new_branch_info->path, &branch_rev))
 		oidcpy(rev, &branch_rev);
 	else
-		new->path = NULL; /* not an existing branch */
+		new_branch_info->path = NULL; /* not an existing branch */
 
-	new->commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1);
-	if (!new->commit) {
+	new_branch_info->commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(rev, 1);
+	if (!new_branch_info->commit) {
 		/* not a commit */
 		*source_tree = parse_tree_indirect(rev);
 	} else {
-		parse_commit_or_die(new->commit);
-		*source_tree = new->commit->tree;
+		parse_commit_or_die(new_branch_info->commit);
+		*source_tree = get_commit_tree(new_branch_info->commit);
 	}
 
 	if (!*source_tree)                   /* case (1): want a tree */
@@ -1087,7 +1050,7 @@
 }
 
 static int checkout_branch(struct checkout_opts *opts,
-			   struct branch_info *new)
+			   struct branch_info *new_branch_info)
 {
 	if (opts->pathspec.nr)
 		die(_("paths cannot be used with switching branches"));
@@ -1116,21 +1079,21 @@
 	} else if (opts->track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED)
 		opts->track = git_branch_track;
 
-	if (new->name && !new->commit)
+	if (new_branch_info->name && !new_branch_info->commit)
 		die(_("Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"),
-		    new->name);
+		    new_branch_info->name);
 
-	if (new->path && !opts->force_detach && !opts->new_branch &&
+	if (new_branch_info->path && !opts->force_detach && !opts->new_branch &&
 	    !opts->ignore_other_worktrees) {
 		int flag;
 		char *head_ref = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, NULL, &flag);
 		if (head_ref &&
-		    (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF) || strcmp(head_ref, new->path)))
-			die_if_checked_out(new->path, 1);
+		    (!(flag & REF_ISSYMREF) || strcmp(head_ref, new_branch_info->path)))
+			die_if_checked_out(new_branch_info->path, 1);
 		free(head_ref);
 	}
 
-	if (!new->commit && opts->new_branch) {
+	if (!new_branch_info->commit && opts->new_branch) {
 		struct object_id rev;
 		int flag;
 
@@ -1138,13 +1101,13 @@
 		    (flag & REF_ISSYMREF) && is_null_oid(&rev))
 			return switch_unborn_to_new_branch(opts);
 	}
-	return switch_branches(opts, new);
+	return switch_branches(opts, new_branch_info);
 }
 
 int cmd_checkout(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct checkout_opts opts;
-	struct branch_info new;
+	struct branch_info new_branch_info;
 	char *conflict_style = NULL;
 	int dwim_new_local_branch = 1;
 	struct option options[] = {
@@ -1158,13 +1121,18 @@
 		OPT_SET_INT('t', "track",  &opts.track, N_("set upstream info for new branch"),
 			BRANCH_TRACK_EXPLICIT),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "orphan", &opts.new_orphan_branch, N_("new-branch"), N_("new unparented branch")),
-		OPT_SET_INT('2', "ours", &opts.writeout_stage, N_("checkout our version for unmerged files"),
-			    2),
-		OPT_SET_INT('3', "theirs", &opts.writeout_stage, N_("checkout their version for unmerged files"),
-			    3),
-		OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("force checkout (throw away local modifications)")),
+		OPT_SET_INT_F('2', "ours", &opts.writeout_stage,
+			      N_("checkout our version for unmerged files"),
+			      2, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+		OPT_SET_INT_F('3', "theirs", &opts.writeout_stage,
+			      N_("checkout their version for unmerged files"),
+			      3, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+		OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("force checkout (throw away local modifications)"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_BOOL('m', "merge", &opts.merge, N_("perform a 3-way merge with the new branch")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "overwrite-ignore", &opts.overwrite_ignore, N_("update ignored files (default)")),
+		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "overwrite-ignore", &opts.overwrite_ignore,
+			   N_("update ignored files (default)"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "conflict", &conflict_style, N_("style"),
 			   N_("conflict style (merge or diff3)")),
 		OPT_BOOL('p', "patch", &opts.patch_mode, N_("select hunks interactively")),
@@ -1182,7 +1150,7 @@
 	};
 
 	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
-	memset(&new, 0, sizeof(new));
+	memset(&new_branch_info, 0, sizeof(new_branch_info));
 	opts.overwrite_ignore = 1;
 	opts.prefix = prefix;
 	opts.show_progress = -1;
@@ -1254,7 +1222,7 @@
 			opts.track == BRANCH_TRACK_UNSPECIFIED &&
 			!opts.new_branch;
 		int n = parse_branchname_arg(argc, argv, dwim_ok,
-					     &new, &opts, &rev);
+					     &new_branch_info, &opts, &rev);
 		argv += n;
 		argc -= n;
 	}
@@ -1297,7 +1265,7 @@
 
 	UNLEAK(opts);
 	if (opts.patch_mode || opts.pathspec.nr)
-		return checkout_paths(&opts, new.name);
+		return checkout_paths(&opts, new_branch_info.name);
 	else
-		return checkout_branch(&opts, &new);
+		return checkout_branch(&opts, &new_branch_info);
 }
diff --git a/builtin/clean.c b/builtin/clean.c
index 189e206..ab402c2 100644
--- a/builtin/clean.c
+++ b/builtin/clean.c
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "column.h"
 #include "color.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
+#include "help.h"
 
 static int force = -1; /* unset */
 static int interactive;
@@ -42,6 +43,15 @@
 	CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR = 5
 };
 
+static const char *color_interactive_slots[] = {
+	[CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR]  = "error",
+	[CLEAN_COLOR_HEADER] = "header",
+	[CLEAN_COLOR_HELP]   = "help",
+	[CLEAN_COLOR_PLAIN]  = "plain",
+	[CLEAN_COLOR_PROMPT] = "prompt",
+	[CLEAN_COLOR_RESET]  = "reset",
+};
+
 static int clean_use_color = -1;
 static char clean_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
 	[CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR] = GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED,
@@ -82,22 +92,7 @@
 	void *stuff;
 };
 
-static int parse_clean_color_slot(const char *var)
-{
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "reset"))
-		return CLEAN_COLOR_RESET;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
-		return CLEAN_COLOR_PLAIN;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "prompt"))
-		return CLEAN_COLOR_PROMPT;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "header"))
-		return CLEAN_COLOR_HEADER;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "help"))
-		return CLEAN_COLOR_HELP;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "error"))
-		return CLEAN_COLOR_ERROR;
-	return -1;
-}
+define_list_config_array(color_interactive_slots);
 
 static int git_clean_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
@@ -113,7 +108,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 	if (skip_prefix(var, "color.interactive.", &slot_name)) {
-		int slot = parse_clean_color_slot(slot_name);
+		int slot = LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_interactive_slots, slot_name);
 		if (slot < 0)
 			return 0;
 		if (!value)
@@ -909,7 +904,7 @@
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not print names of files removed")),
 		OPT__DRY_RUN(&dry_run, N_("dry run")),
-		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force"), PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_BOOL('i', "interactive", &interactive, N_("interactive cleaning")),
 		OPT_BOOL('d', NULL, &remove_directories,
 				N_("remove whole directories")),
diff --git a/builtin/clone.c b/builtin/clone.c
index b228457..1d939af 100644
--- a/builtin/clone.c
+++ b/builtin/clone.c
@@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "fetch-pack.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 #include "unpack-trees.h"
@@ -26,6 +28,8 @@
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "connected.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 /*
  * Overall FIXMEs:
@@ -60,6 +64,7 @@
 static int option_dissociate;
 static int max_jobs = -1;
 static struct string_list option_recurse_submodules = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+static struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
 
 static int recurse_submodules_cb(const struct option *opt,
 				 const char *arg, int unset)
@@ -135,6 +140,7 @@
 			TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4),
 	OPT_SET_INT('6', "ipv6", &family, N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
 			TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6),
+	OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(&filter_options),
 	OPT_END()
 };
 
@@ -452,7 +458,8 @@
 {
 	if (option_shared) {
 		struct strbuf alt = STRBUF_INIT;
-		strbuf_addf(&alt, "%s/objects", src_repo);
+		get_common_dir(&alt, src_repo);
+		strbuf_addstr(&alt, "/objects");
 		add_to_alternates_file(alt.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&alt);
 	} else {
@@ -472,7 +479,9 @@
 }
 
 static const char *junk_work_tree;
+static int junk_work_tree_flags;
 static const char *junk_git_dir;
+static int junk_git_dir_flags;
 static enum {
 	JUNK_LEAVE_NONE,
 	JUNK_LEAVE_REPO,
@@ -501,12 +510,12 @@
 
 	if (junk_git_dir) {
 		strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_git_dir);
-		remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+		remove_dir_recursively(&sb, junk_git_dir_flags);
 		strbuf_reset(&sb);
 	}
 	if (junk_work_tree) {
 		strbuf_addstr(&sb, junk_work_tree);
-		remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0);
+		remove_dir_recursively(&sb, junk_work_tree_flags);
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
@@ -539,7 +548,7 @@
 }
 
 static struct ref *wanted_peer_refs(const struct ref *refs,
-		struct refspec *refspec)
+		struct refspec_item *refspec)
 {
 	struct ref *head = copy_ref(find_ref_by_name(refs, "HEAD"));
 	struct ref *local_refs = head;
@@ -816,7 +825,7 @@
 			} else if (remote_head_points_at) {
 				const char *head = remote_head_points_at->name;
 				if (!skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head))
-					die("BUG: remote HEAD points at non-head?");
+					BUG("remote HEAD points at non-head?");
 
 				strbuf_addf(&value, "+%s:%s%s", remote_head_points_at->name,
 						branch_top->buf, head);
@@ -862,10 +871,15 @@
 	free(alternates);
 }
 
+static int dir_exists(const char *path)
+{
+	struct stat sb;
+	return !stat(path, &sb);
+}
+
 int cmd_clone(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int is_bundle = 0, is_local;
-	struct stat buf;
 	const char *repo_name, *repo, *work_tree, *git_dir;
 	char *path, *dir;
 	int dest_exists;
@@ -882,8 +896,9 @@
 	int err = 0, complete_refs_before_fetch = 1;
 	int submodule_progress;
 
-	struct refspec *refspec;
-	const char *fetch_pattern;
+	struct refspec_item refspec;
+
+	fetch_if_missing = 0;
 
 	packet_trace_identity("clone");
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_clone_options,
@@ -937,7 +952,7 @@
 		dir = guess_dir_name(repo_name, is_bundle, option_bare);
 	strip_trailing_slashes(dir);
 
-	dest_exists = !stat(dir, &buf);
+	dest_exists = dir_exists(dir);
 	if (dest_exists && !is_empty_dir(dir))
 		die(_("destination path '%s' already exists and is not "
 			"an empty directory."), dir);
@@ -948,7 +963,7 @@
 		work_tree = NULL;
 	else {
 		work_tree = getenv("GIT_WORK_TREE");
-		if (work_tree && !stat(work_tree, &buf))
+		if (work_tree && dir_exists(work_tree))
 			die(_("working tree '%s' already exists."), work_tree);
 	}
 
@@ -966,14 +981,24 @@
 		if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(work_tree) < 0)
 			die_errno(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"),
 				  work_tree);
-		if (!dest_exists && mkdir(work_tree, 0777))
+		if (dest_exists)
+			junk_work_tree_flags |= REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL;
+		else if (mkdir(work_tree, 0777))
 			die_errno(_("could not create work tree dir '%s'"),
 				  work_tree);
 		junk_work_tree = work_tree;
 		set_git_work_tree(work_tree);
 	}
 
-	junk_git_dir = real_git_dir ? real_git_dir : git_dir;
+	if (real_git_dir) {
+		if (dir_exists(real_git_dir))
+			junk_git_dir_flags |= REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL;
+		junk_git_dir = real_git_dir;
+	} else {
+		if (dest_exists)
+			junk_git_dir_flags |= REMOVE_DIR_KEEP_TOPLEVEL;
+		junk_git_dir = git_dir;
+	}
 	if (safe_create_leading_directories_const(git_dir) < 0)
 		die(_("could not create leading directories of '%s'"), git_dir);
 
@@ -1053,8 +1078,7 @@
 	if (option_required_reference.nr || option_optional_reference.nr)
 		setup_reference();
 
-	fetch_pattern = value.buf;
-	refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &fetch_pattern);
+	refspec_item_init_or_die(&refspec, value.buf, REFSPEC_FETCH);
 
 	strbuf_reset(&value);
 
@@ -1072,6 +1096,8 @@
 			warning(_("--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
 		if (option_not.nr)
 			warning(_("--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
+		if (filter_options.choice)
+			warning(_("--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."));
 		if (!access(mkpath("%s/shallow", path), F_OK)) {
 			if (option_local > 0)
 				warning(_("source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"));
@@ -1082,9 +1108,6 @@
 		warning(_("--local is ignored"));
 	transport->cloning = 1;
 
-	if (!transport->get_refs_list || (!is_local && !transport->fetch))
-		die(_("Don't know how to clone %s"), transport->url);
-
 	transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_KEEP, "yes");
 
 	if (option_depth)
@@ -1103,13 +1126,19 @@
 		transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK,
 				     option_upload_pack);
 
-	if (transport->smart_options && !deepen)
+	if (filter_options.choice) {
+		transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER,
+				     filter_options.filter_spec);
+		transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR, "1");
+	}
+
+	if (transport->smart_options && !deepen && !filter_options.choice)
 		transport->smart_options->check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
 
-	refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+	refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport, NULL);
 
 	if (refs) {
-		mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, refspec);
+		mapped_refs = wanted_peer_refs(refs, &refspec);
 		/*
 		 * transport_get_remote_refs() may return refs with null sha-1
 		 * in mapped_refs (see struct transport->get_refs_list
@@ -1163,13 +1192,17 @@
 	write_refspec_config(src_ref_prefix, our_head_points_at,
 			remote_head_points_at, &branch_top);
 
+	if (filter_options.choice)
+		partial_clone_register("origin", &filter_options);
+
 	if (is_local)
 		clone_local(path, git_dir);
 	else if (refs && complete_refs_before_fetch)
 		transport_fetch_refs(transport, mapped_refs);
 
 	update_remote_refs(refs, mapped_refs, remote_head_points_at,
-			   branch_top.buf, reflog_msg.buf, transport, !is_local);
+			   branch_top.buf, reflog_msg.buf, transport,
+			   !is_local && !filter_options.choice);
 
 	update_head(our_head_points_at, remote_head, reflog_msg.buf);
 
@@ -1185,11 +1218,12 @@
 	transport_disconnect(transport);
 
 	if (option_dissociate) {
-		close_all_packs();
+		close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
 		dissociate_from_references();
 	}
 
 	junk_mode = JUNK_LEAVE_REPO;
+	fetch_if_missing = 1;
 	err = checkout(submodule_progress);
 
 	strbuf_release(&reflog_msg);
@@ -1198,6 +1232,6 @@
 	strbuf_release(&value);
 	junk_mode = JUNK_LEAVE_ALL;
 
-	free(refspec);
+	refspec_item_clear(&refspec);
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/column.c b/builtin/column.c
index 0c3223d..5228ccf 100644
--- a/builtin/column.c
+++ b/builtin/column.c
@@ -42,7 +42,6 @@
 		git_config(column_config, NULL);
 
 	memset(&copts, 0, sizeof(copts));
-	copts.width = term_columns();
 	copts.padding = 1;
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, "", options, builtin_column_usage, 0);
 	if (argc)
diff --git a/builtin/commit-graph.c b/builtin/commit-graph.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..37420ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/commit-graph.c
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "commit-graph.h"
+
+static char const * const builtin_commit_graph_usage[] = {
+	N_("git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"),
+	N_("git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"),
+	N_("git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--stdin-commits]"),
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_commit_graph_read_usage[] = {
+	N_("git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"),
+	NULL
+};
+
+static const char * const builtin_commit_graph_write_usage[] = {
+	N_("git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--stdin-commits]"),
+	NULL
+};
+
+static struct opts_commit_graph {
+	const char *obj_dir;
+	int stdin_packs;
+	int stdin_commits;
+	int append;
+} opts;
+
+static int graph_read(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	struct commit_graph *graph = NULL;
+	char *graph_name;
+
+	static struct option builtin_commit_graph_read_options[] = {
+		OPT_STRING(0, "object-dir", &opts.obj_dir,
+			N_("dir"),
+			N_("The object directory to store the graph")),
+		OPT_END(),
+	};
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL,
+			     builtin_commit_graph_read_options,
+			     builtin_commit_graph_read_usage, 0);
+
+	if (!opts.obj_dir)
+		opts.obj_dir = get_object_directory();
+
+	graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(opts.obj_dir);
+	graph = load_commit_graph_one(graph_name);
+
+	if (!graph)
+		die("graph file %s does not exist", graph_name);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name);
+
+	printf("header: %08x %d %d %d %d\n",
+		ntohl(*(uint32_t*)graph->data),
+		*(unsigned char*)(graph->data + 4),
+		*(unsigned char*)(graph->data + 5),
+		*(unsigned char*)(graph->data + 6),
+		*(unsigned char*)(graph->data + 7));
+	printf("num_commits: %u\n", graph->num_commits);
+	printf("chunks:");
+
+	if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
+		printf(" oid_fanout");
+	if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
+		printf(" oid_lookup");
+	if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
+		printf(" commit_metadata");
+	if (graph->chunk_large_edges)
+		printf(" large_edges");
+	printf("\n");
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int graph_write(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	const char **pack_indexes = NULL;
+	int packs_nr = 0;
+	const char **commit_hex = NULL;
+	int commits_nr = 0;
+	const char **lines = NULL;
+	int lines_nr = 0;
+	int lines_alloc = 0;
+
+	static struct option builtin_commit_graph_write_options[] = {
+		OPT_STRING(0, "object-dir", &opts.obj_dir,
+			N_("dir"),
+			N_("The object directory to store the graph")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin-packs", &opts.stdin_packs,
+			N_("scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin-commits", &opts.stdin_commits,
+			N_("start walk at commits listed by stdin")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "append", &opts.append,
+			N_("include all commits already in the commit-graph file")),
+		OPT_END(),
+	};
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL,
+			     builtin_commit_graph_write_options,
+			     builtin_commit_graph_write_usage, 0);
+
+	if (opts.stdin_packs && opts.stdin_commits)
+		die(_("cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"));
+	if (!opts.obj_dir)
+		opts.obj_dir = get_object_directory();
+
+	if (opts.stdin_packs || opts.stdin_commits) {
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		lines_nr = 0;
+		lines_alloc = 128;
+		ALLOC_ARRAY(lines, lines_alloc);
+
+		while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+			ALLOC_GROW(lines, lines_nr + 1, lines_alloc);
+			lines[lines_nr++] = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+		}
+
+		if (opts.stdin_packs) {
+			pack_indexes = lines;
+			packs_nr = lines_nr;
+		}
+		if (opts.stdin_commits) {
+			commit_hex = lines;
+			commits_nr = lines_nr;
+		}
+	}
+
+	write_commit_graph(opts.obj_dir,
+			   pack_indexes,
+			   packs_nr,
+			   commit_hex,
+			   commits_nr,
+			   opts.append);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int cmd_commit_graph(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	static struct option builtin_commit_graph_options[] = {
+		OPT_STRING(0, "object-dir", &opts.obj_dir,
+			N_("dir"),
+			N_("The object directory to store the graph")),
+		OPT_END(),
+	};
+
+	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
+		usage_with_options(builtin_commit_graph_usage,
+				   builtin_commit_graph_options);
+
+	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
+			     builtin_commit_graph_options,
+			     builtin_commit_graph_usage,
+			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
+
+	if (argc > 0) {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[0], "read"))
+			return graph_read(argc, argv);
+		if (!strcmp(argv[0], "write"))
+			return graph_write(argc, argv);
+	}
+
+	usage_with_options(builtin_commit_graph_usage,
+			   builtin_commit_graph_options);
+}
diff --git a/builtin/commit-tree.c b/builtin/commit-tree.c
index 2177251..9fbd352 100644
--- a/builtin/commit-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/commit-tree.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  */
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
@@ -58,7 +59,7 @@
 				usage(commit_tree_usage);
 			if (get_oid_commit(argv[i], &oid))
 				die("Not a valid object name %s", argv[i]);
-			assert_sha1_type(oid.hash, OBJ_COMMIT);
+			assert_oid_type(&oid, OBJ_COMMIT);
 			new_parent(lookup_commit(&oid), &parents);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -117,8 +118,8 @@
 			die_errno("git commit-tree: failed to read");
 	}
 
-	if (commit_tree(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_oid.hash, parents,
-			commit_oid.hash, NULL, sign_commit)) {
+	if (commit_tree(buffer.buf, buffer.len, &tree_oid, parents, &commit_oid,
+			NULL, sign_commit)) {
 		strbuf_release(&buffer);
 		return 1;
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/commit.c b/builtin/commit.c
index 8a87701..158e3f8 100644
--- a/builtin/commit.c
+++ b/builtin/commit.c
@@ -31,9 +31,8 @@
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
 #include "column.h"
 #include "sequencer.h"
-#include "notes-utils.h"
 #include "mailmap.h"
-#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "help.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_commit_usage[] = {
 	N_("git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."),
@@ -45,31 +44,6 @@
 	NULL
 };
 
-static const char implicit_ident_advice_noconfig[] =
-N_("Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n");
-
-static const char implicit_ident_advice_config[] =
-N_("Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n");
-
 static const char empty_amend_advice[] =
 N_("You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -93,7 +67,17 @@
 "Then \"git cherry-pick --continue\" will resume cherry-picking\n"
 "the remaining commits.\n");
 
-static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_commit_editmsg, "COMMIT_EDITMSG")
+static const char *color_status_slots[] = {
+	[WT_STATUS_HEADER]	  = "header",
+	[WT_STATUS_UPDATED]	  = "updated",
+	[WT_STATUS_CHANGED]	  = "changed",
+	[WT_STATUS_UNTRACKED]	  = "untracked",
+	[WT_STATUS_NOBRANCH]	  = "noBranch",
+	[WT_STATUS_UNMERGED]	  = "unmerged",
+	[WT_STATUS_LOCAL_BRANCH]  = "localBranch",
+	[WT_STATUS_REMOTE_BRANCH] = "remoteBranch",
+	[WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH]	  = "branch",
+};
 
 static const char *use_message_buffer;
 static struct lock_file index_lock; /* real index */
@@ -128,12 +112,7 @@
  * if editor is used, and only the whitespaces if the message
  * is specified explicitly.
  */
-static enum {
-	CLEANUP_SPACE,
-	CLEANUP_NONE,
-	CLEANUP_SCISSORS,
-	CLEANUP_ALL
-} cleanup_mode;
+static enum commit_msg_cleanup_mode cleanup_mode;
 static const char *cleanup_arg;
 
 static enum commit_whence whence;
@@ -177,11 +156,21 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int opt_parse_rename_score(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	const char **value = opt->value;
+	if (arg != NULL && *arg == '=')
+		arg = arg + 1;
+
+	*value = arg;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void determine_whence(struct wt_status *s)
 {
-	if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
+	if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head(the_repository)))
 		whence = FROM_MERGE;
-	else if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head())) {
+	else if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository))) {
 		whence = FROM_CHERRY_PICK;
 		if (file_exists(git_path_seq_dir()))
 			sequencer_in_use = 1;
@@ -195,9 +184,9 @@
 static void status_init_config(struct wt_status *s, config_fn_t fn)
 {
 	wt_status_prepare(s);
+	init_diff_ui_defaults();
 	git_config(fn, s);
 	determine_whence(s);
-	init_diff_ui_defaults();
 	s->hints = advice_status_hints; /* must come after git_config() */
 }
 
@@ -252,8 +241,7 @@
 
 	if (with_tree) {
 		char *max_prefix = common_prefix(pattern);
-		overlay_tree_on_index(&the_index, with_tree,
-				      max_prefix ? max_prefix : prefix);
+		overlay_tree_on_index(&the_index, with_tree, max_prefix);
 		free(max_prefix);
 	}
 
@@ -423,13 +411,9 @@
 		if (active_cache_changed
 		    || !cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree))
 			update_main_cache_tree(WRITE_TREE_SILENT);
-		if (active_cache_changed) {
-			if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock,
-					       COMMIT_LOCK))
-				die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
-		} else {
-			rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
-		}
+		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock,
+				       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
+			die(_("unable to write new_index file"));
 		commit_style = COMMIT_AS_IS;
 		ret = get_index_file();
 		goto out;
@@ -534,7 +518,7 @@
 static void assert_split_ident(struct ident_split *id, const struct strbuf *buf)
 {
 	if (split_ident_line(id, buf->buf, buf->len) || !id->date_begin)
-		die("BUG: unable to parse our own ident: %s", buf->buf);
+		BUG("unable to parse our own ident: %s", buf->buf);
 }
 
 static void export_one(const char *var, const char *s, const char *e, int hack)
@@ -673,7 +657,7 @@
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *hook_arg1 = NULL;
 	const char *hook_arg2 = NULL;
-	int clean_message_contents = (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE);
+	int clean_message_contents = (cleanup_mode != COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE);
 	int old_display_comment_prefix;
 
 	/* This checks and barfs if author is badly specified */
@@ -701,7 +685,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (have_option_m) {
+	if (have_option_m && !fixup_message) {
 		strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &message);
 		hook_arg1 = "message";
 	} else if (logfile && !strcmp(logfile, "-")) {
@@ -731,22 +715,24 @@
 		ctx.output_encoding = get_commit_output_encoding();
 		format_commit_message(commit, "fixup! %s\n\n",
 				      &sb, &ctx);
+		if (have_option_m)
+			strbuf_addbuf(&sb, &message);
 		hook_arg1 = "message";
-	} else if (!stat(git_path_merge_msg(), &statbuf)) {
+	} else if (!stat(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), &statbuf)) {
 		/*
 		 * prepend SQUASH_MSG here if it exists and a
 		 * "merge --squash" was originally performed
 		 */
-		if (!stat(git_path_squash_msg(), &statbuf)) {
-			if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_squash_msg(), 0) < 0)
+		if (!stat(git_path_squash_msg(the_repository), &statbuf)) {
+			if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_squash_msg(the_repository), 0) < 0)
 				die_errno(_("could not read SQUASH_MSG"));
 			hook_arg1 = "squash";
 		} else
 			hook_arg1 = "merge";
-		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_merge_msg(), 0) < 0)
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), 0) < 0)
 			die_errno(_("could not read MERGE_MSG"));
-	} else if (!stat(git_path_squash_msg(), &statbuf)) {
-		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_squash_msg(), 0) < 0)
+	} else if (!stat(git_path_squash_msg(the_repository), &statbuf)) {
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_squash_msg(the_repository), 0) < 0)
 			die_errno(_("could not read SQUASH_MSG"));
 		hook_arg1 = "squash";
 	} else if (template_file) {
@@ -812,7 +798,7 @@
 		struct ident_split ci, ai;
 
 		if (whence != FROM_COMMIT) {
-			if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
+			if (cleanup_mode == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
 				wt_status_add_cut_line(s->fp);
 			status_printf_ln(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 			    whence == FROM_MERGE
@@ -827,19 +813,20 @@
 					"	%s\n"
 					"and try again.\n"),
 				whence == FROM_MERGE ?
-					git_path_merge_head() :
-					git_path_cherry_pick_head());
+					git_path_merge_head(the_repository) :
+					git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository));
 		}
 
 		fprintf(s->fp, "\n");
-		if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL)
+		if (cleanup_mode == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL)
 			status_printf(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 				_("Please enter the commit message for your changes."
 				  " Lines starting\nwith '%c' will be ignored, and an empty"
 				  " message aborts the commit.\n"), comment_line_char);
-		else if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS && whence == FROM_COMMIT)
+		else if (cleanup_mode == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SCISSORS &&
+			 whence == FROM_COMMIT)
 			wt_status_add_cut_line(s->fp);
-		else /* CLEANUP_SPACE, that is. */
+		else /* COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SPACE, that is. */
 			status_printf(s, GIT_COLOR_NORMAL,
 				_("Please enter the commit message for your changes."
 				  " Lines starting\n"
@@ -984,65 +971,6 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int rest_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb, int start)
-{
-	int i, eol;
-	const char *nl;
-
-	/* Check if the rest is just whitespace and Signed-off-by's. */
-	for (i = start; i < sb->len; i++) {
-		nl = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
-		if (nl)
-			eol = nl - sb->buf;
-		else
-			eol = sb->len;
-
-		if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
-		    starts_with(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
-			i = eol;
-			continue;
-		}
-		while (i < eol)
-			if (!isspace(sb->buf[i++]))
-				return 0;
-	}
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-/*
- * Find out if the message in the strbuf contains only whitespace and
- * Signed-off-by lines.
- */
-static int message_is_empty(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
-		return 0;
-	return rest_is_empty(sb, 0);
-}
-
-/*
- * See if the user edited the message in the editor or left what
- * was in the template intact
- */
-static int template_untouched(struct strbuf *sb)
-{
-	struct strbuf tmpl = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *start;
-
-	if (cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
-		return 0;
-
-	if (!template_file || strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) <= 0)
-		return 0;
-
-	strbuf_stripspace(&tmpl, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
-	if (!skip_prefix(sb->buf, tmpl.buf, &start))
-		start = sb->buf;
-	strbuf_release(&tmpl);
-	return rest_is_empty(sb, start - sb->buf);
-}
-
 static const char *find_author_by_nickname(const char *name)
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
@@ -1151,6 +1079,9 @@
 		s->show_branch = status_deferred_config.show_branch;
 	if (s->show_branch < 0)
 		s->show_branch = 0;
+
+	if (s->ahead_behind_flags == AHEAD_BEHIND_UNSPECIFIED)
+		s->ahead_behind_flags = AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL;
 }
 
 static int parse_and_validate_options(int argc, const char *argv[],
@@ -1197,8 +1128,8 @@
 		f++;
 	if (f > 1)
 		die(_("Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."));
-	if (have_option_m && f > 0)
-		die((_("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup.")));
+	if (have_option_m && (edit_message || use_message || logfile))
+		die((_("Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F.")));
 	if (f || have_option_m)
 		template_file = NULL;
 	if (edit_message)
@@ -1227,15 +1158,17 @@
 	if (argc == 0 && (also || (only && !amend && !allow_empty)))
 		die(_("No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."));
 	if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "default"))
-		cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_ALL : CLEANUP_SPACE;
+		cleanup_mode = use_editor ? COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL :
+					    COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SPACE;
 	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "verbatim"))
-		cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_NONE;
+		cleanup_mode = COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE;
 	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "whitespace"))
-		cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_SPACE;
+		cleanup_mode = COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SPACE;
 	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
-		cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
+		cleanup_mode = COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL;
 	else if (!strcmp(cleanup_arg, "scissors"))
-		cleanup_mode = use_editor ? CLEANUP_SCISSORS : CLEANUP_SPACE;
+		cleanup_mode = use_editor ? COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SCISSORS :
+					    COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SPACE;
 	else
 		die(_("Invalid cleanup mode %s"), cleanup_arg);
 
@@ -1263,27 +1196,14 @@
 	return commitable ? 0 : 1;
 }
 
+define_list_config_array_extra(color_status_slots, {"added"});
+
 static int parse_status_slot(const char *slot)
 {
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "header"))
-		return WT_STATUS_HEADER;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "branch"))
-		return WT_STATUS_ONBRANCH;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "updated") || !strcasecmp(slot, "added"))
+	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "added"))
 		return WT_STATUS_UPDATED;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "changed"))
-		return WT_STATUS_CHANGED;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "untracked"))
-		return WT_STATUS_UNTRACKED;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "nobranch"))
-		return WT_STATUS_NOBRANCH;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "unmerged"))
-		return WT_STATUS_UNMERGED;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "localBranch"))
-		return WT_STATUS_LOCAL_BRANCH;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "remoteBranch"))
-		return WT_STATUS_REMOTE_BRANCH;
-	return -1;
+
+	return LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_status_slots, slot);
 }
 
 static int git_status_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
@@ -1349,11 +1269,31 @@
 			return error(_("Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"), v);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(k, "diff.renamelimit")) {
+		if (s->rename_limit == -1)
+			s->rename_limit = git_config_int(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!strcmp(k, "status.renamelimit")) {
+		s->rename_limit = git_config_int(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!strcmp(k, "diff.renames")) {
+		if (s->detect_rename == -1)
+			s->detect_rename = git_config_rename(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (!strcmp(k, "status.renames")) {
+		s->detect_rename = git_config_rename(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	}
 	return git_diff_ui_config(k, v, NULL);
 }
 
 int cmd_status(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
+	static int no_renames = -1;
+	static const char *rename_score_arg = (const char *)-1;
 	static struct wt_status s;
 	int fd;
 	struct object_id oid;
@@ -1365,6 +1305,8 @@
 			 N_("show branch information")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "show-stash", &s.show_stash,
 			 N_("show stash information")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "ahead-behind", &s.ahead_behind_flags,
+			 N_("compute full ahead/behind values")),
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "porcelain", &status_format,
 		  N_("version"), N_("machine-readable output"),
 		  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, opt_parse_porcelain },
@@ -1385,6 +1327,10 @@
 		  N_("ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. (Default: all)"),
 		  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)"all" },
 		OPT_COLUMN(0, "column", &s.colopts, N_("list untracked files in columns")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "no-renames", &no_renames, N_("do not detect renames")),
+		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'M', "find-renames", &rename_score_arg,
+		  N_("n"), N_("detect renames, optionally set similarity index"),
+		  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, opt_parse_rename_score },
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
 
@@ -1424,6 +1370,14 @@
 	s.ignore_submodule_arg = ignore_submodule_arg;
 	s.status_format = status_format;
 	s.verbose = verbose;
+	if (no_renames != -1)
+		s.detect_rename = !no_renames;
+	if ((intptr_t)rename_score_arg != -1) {
+		if (s.detect_rename < DIFF_DETECT_RENAME)
+			s.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
+		if (rename_score_arg)
+			s.rename_score = parse_rename_score(&rename_score_arg);
+	}
 
 	wt_status_collect(&s);
 
@@ -1437,98 +1391,6 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static const char *implicit_ident_advice(void)
-{
-	char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig", 0);
-	char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
-	int config_exists = file_exists(user_config) || file_exists(xdg_config);
-
-	free(user_config);
-	free(xdg_config);
-
-	if (config_exists)
-		return _(implicit_ident_advice_config);
-	else
-		return _(implicit_ident_advice_noconfig);
-
-}
-
-static void print_summary(const char *prefix, const struct object_id *oid,
-			  int initial_commit)
-{
-	struct rev_info rev;
-	struct commit *commit;
-	struct strbuf format = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *head;
-	struct pretty_print_context pctx = {0};
-	struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	commit = lookup_commit(oid);
-	if (!commit)
-		die(_("couldn't look up newly created commit"));
-	if (parse_commit(commit))
-		die(_("could not parse newly created commit"));
-
-	strbuf_addstr(&format, "format:%h] %s");
-
-	format_commit_message(commit, "%an <%ae>", &author_ident, &pctx);
-	format_commit_message(commit, "%cn <%ce>", &committer_ident, &pctx);
-	if (strbuf_cmp(&author_ident, &committer_ident)) {
-		strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Author: ");
-		strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &author_ident);
-	}
-	if (author_date_is_interesting()) {
-		struct strbuf date = STRBUF_INIT;
-		format_commit_message(commit, "%ad", &date, &pctx);
-		strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Date: ");
-		strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &date);
-		strbuf_release(&date);
-	}
-	if (!committer_ident_sufficiently_given()) {
-		strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Committer: ");
-		strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &committer_ident);
-		if (advice_implicit_identity) {
-			strbuf_addch(&format, '\n');
-			strbuf_addstr(&format, implicit_ident_advice());
-		}
-	}
-	strbuf_release(&author_ident);
-	strbuf_release(&committer_ident);
-
-	init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
-	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
-
-	rev.diff = 1;
-	rev.diffopt.output_format =
-		DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
-
-	rev.verbose_header = 1;
-	rev.show_root_diff = 1;
-	get_commit_format(format.buf, &rev);
-	rev.always_show_header = 0;
-	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
-	rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
-	diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
-
-	head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, NULL);
-	if (!head)
-		die_errno(_("unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"));
-	if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
-		head = _("detached HEAD");
-	else
-		skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head);
-	printf("[%s%s ", head, initial_commit ? _(" (root-commit)") : "");
-
-	if (!log_tree_commit(&rev, commit)) {
-		rev.always_show_header = 1;
-		rev.use_terminator = 1;
-		log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
-	}
-
-	strbuf_release(&format);
-}
-
 static int git_commit_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 {
 	struct wt_status *s = cb;
@@ -1558,37 +1420,6 @@
 	return git_status_config(k, v, s);
 }
 
-static int run_rewrite_hook(const struct object_id *oldoid,
-			    const struct object_id *newoid)
-{
-	struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
-	const char *argv[3];
-	int code;
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	argv[0] = find_hook("post-rewrite");
-	if (!argv[0])
-		return 0;
-
-	argv[1] = "amend";
-	argv[2] = NULL;
-
-	proc.argv = argv;
-	proc.in = -1;
-	proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
-
-	code = start_command(&proc);
-	if (code)
-		return code;
-	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oldoid), oid_to_hex(newoid));
-	sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
-	write_in_full(proc.in, sb.buf, sb.len);
-	close(proc.in);
-	strbuf_release(&sb);
-	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
-	return finish_command(&proc);
-}
-
 int run_commit_hook(int editor_is_used, const char *index_file, const char *name, ...)
 {
 	struct argv_array hook_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
@@ -1613,6 +1444,7 @@
 
 int cmd_commit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
+	const char *argv_gc_auto[] = {"gc", "--auto", NULL};
 	static struct wt_status s;
 	static struct option builtin_commit_options[] = {
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress summary after successful commit")),
@@ -1648,6 +1480,8 @@
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "short", &status_format, N_("show status concisely"),
 			    STATUS_FORMAT_SHORT),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "branch", &s.show_branch, N_("show branch information")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "ahead-behind", &s.ahead_behind_flags,
+			 N_("compute full ahead/behind values")),
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "porcelain", &status_format,
 			    N_("machine-readable output"), STATUS_FORMAT_PORCELAIN),
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "long", &status_format,
@@ -1671,13 +1505,11 @@
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *index_file, *reflog_msg;
-	char *nl;
 	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
 	struct stat statbuf;
 	struct commit *current_head = NULL;
 	struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL;
-	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
@@ -1732,7 +1564,7 @@
 		if (!reflog_msg)
 			reflog_msg = "commit (merge)";
 		pptr = commit_list_append(current_head, pptr);
-		fp = xfopen(git_path_merge_head(), "r");
+		fp = xfopen(git_path_merge_head(the_repository), "r");
 		while (strbuf_getline_lf(&m, fp) != EOF) {
 			struct commit *parent;
 
@@ -1743,8 +1575,8 @@
 		}
 		fclose(fp);
 		strbuf_release(&m);
-		if (!stat(git_path_merge_mode(), &statbuf)) {
-			if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_merge_mode(), 0) < 0)
+		if (!stat(git_path_merge_mode(the_repository), &statbuf)) {
+			if (strbuf_read_file(&sb, git_path_merge_mode(the_repository), 0) < 0)
 				die_errno(_("could not read MERGE_MODE"));
 			if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "no-ff"))
 				allow_fast_forward = 0;
@@ -1768,17 +1600,17 @@
 	}
 
 	if (verbose || /* Truncate the message just before the diff, if any. */
-	    cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
+	    cleanup_mode == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SCISSORS)
 		strbuf_setlen(&sb, wt_status_locate_end(sb.buf, sb.len));
-	if (cleanup_mode != CLEANUP_NONE)
-		strbuf_stripspace(&sb, cleanup_mode == CLEANUP_ALL);
+	if (cleanup_mode != COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE)
+		strbuf_stripspace(&sb, cleanup_mode == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL);
 
-	if (message_is_empty(&sb) && !allow_empty_message) {
+	if (message_is_empty(&sb, cleanup_mode) && !allow_empty_message) {
 		rollback_index_files();
 		fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"));
 		exit(1);
 	}
-	if (template_untouched(&sb) && !allow_empty_message) {
+	if (template_untouched(&sb, template_file, cleanup_mode) && !allow_empty_message) {
 		rollback_index_files();
 		fprintf(stderr, _("Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"));
 		exit(1);
@@ -1792,40 +1624,27 @@
 		append_merge_tag_headers(parents, &tail);
 	}
 
-	if (commit_tree_extended(sb.buf, sb.len, active_cache_tree->oid.hash,
-			 parents, oid.hash, author_ident.buf, sign_commit, extra)) {
+	if (commit_tree_extended(sb.buf, sb.len, &active_cache_tree->oid,
+				 parents, &oid, author_ident.buf, sign_commit,
+				 extra)) {
 		rollback_index_files();
 		die(_("failed to write commit object"));
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&author_ident);
 	free_commit_extra_headers(extra);
 
-	nl = strchr(sb.buf, '\n');
-	if (nl)
-		strbuf_setlen(&sb, nl + 1 - sb.buf);
-	else
-		strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
-	strbuf_insert(&sb, 0, reflog_msg, strlen(reflog_msg));
-	strbuf_insert(&sb, strlen(reflog_msg), ": ", 2);
-
-	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
-	if (!transaction ||
-	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, "HEAD", &oid,
-				   current_head
-				   ? &current_head->object.oid : &null_oid,
-				   0, sb.buf, &err) ||
-	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
+	if (update_head_with_reflog(current_head, &oid, reflog_msg, &sb,
+				    &err)) {
 		rollback_index_files();
 		die("%s", err.buf);
 	}
-	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 
-	unlink(git_path_cherry_pick_head());
-	unlink(git_path_revert_head());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_head());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_mode());
-	unlink(git_path_squash_msg());
+	unlink(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_revert_head(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_head(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_mode(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_squash_msg(the_repository));
 
 	if (commit_index_files())
 		die (_("Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
@@ -1833,19 +1652,20 @@
 		     "not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."));
 
 	rerere(0);
+	run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 	run_commit_hook(use_editor, get_index_file(), "post-commit", NULL);
 	if (amend && !no_post_rewrite) {
-		struct notes_rewrite_cfg *cfg;
-		cfg = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("amend");
-		if (cfg) {
-			/* we are amending, so current_head is not NULL */
-			copy_note_for_rewrite(cfg, &current_head->object.oid, &oid);
-			finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(cfg, "Notes added by 'git commit --amend'");
-		}
-		run_rewrite_hook(&current_head->object.oid, &oid);
+		commit_post_rewrite(current_head, &oid);
 	}
-	if (!quiet)
-		print_summary(prefix, &oid, !current_head);
+	if (!quiet) {
+		unsigned int flags = 0;
+
+		if (!current_head)
+			flags |= SUMMARY_INITIAL_COMMIT;
+		if (author_date_is_interesting())
+			flags |= SUMMARY_SHOW_AUTHOR_DATE;
+		print_commit_summary(prefix, &oid, flags);
+	}
 
 	UNLEAK(err);
 	UNLEAK(sb);
diff --git a/builtin/config.c b/builtin/config.c
index ab5f954..b29d26d 100644
--- a/builtin/config.c
+++ b/builtin/config.c
@@ -25,7 +25,8 @@
 
 static int use_global_config, use_system_config, use_local_config;
 static struct git_config_source given_config_source;
-static int actions, types;
+static int actions, type;
+static char *default_value;
 static int end_null;
 static int respect_includes_opt = -1;
 static struct config_options config_options;
@@ -48,11 +49,75 @@
 #define ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL (1<<14)
 #define ACTION_GET_URLMATCH (1<<15)
 
-#define TYPE_BOOL (1<<0)
-#define TYPE_INT (1<<1)
-#define TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT (1<<2)
-#define TYPE_PATH (1<<3)
-#define TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE (1<<4)
+/*
+ * The actions "ACTION_LIST | ACTION_GET_*" which may produce more than
+ * one line of output and which should therefore be paged.
+ */
+#define PAGING_ACTIONS (ACTION_LIST | ACTION_GET_ALL | \
+			ACTION_GET_REGEXP | ACTION_GET_URLMATCH)
+
+#define TYPE_BOOL		1
+#define TYPE_INT		2
+#define TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT	3
+#define TYPE_PATH		4
+#define TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE	5
+#define TYPE_COLOR		6
+
+#define OPT_CALLBACK_VALUE(s, l, v, h, i) \
+	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG | \
+	PARSE_OPT_NONEG, option_parse_type, (i) }
+
+static struct option builtin_config_options[];
+
+static int option_parse_type(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
+			     int unset)
+{
+	int new_type, *to_type;
+
+	if (unset) {
+		*((int *) opt->value) = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * To support '--<type>' style flags, begin with new_type equal to
+	 * opt->defval.
+	 */
+	new_type = opt->defval;
+	if (!new_type) {
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "bool"))
+			new_type = TYPE_BOOL;
+		else if (!strcmp(arg, "int"))
+			new_type = TYPE_INT;
+		else if (!strcmp(arg, "bool-or-int"))
+			new_type = TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT;
+		else if (!strcmp(arg, "path"))
+			new_type = TYPE_PATH;
+		else if (!strcmp(arg, "expiry-date"))
+			new_type = TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE;
+		else if (!strcmp(arg, "color"))
+			new_type = TYPE_COLOR;
+		else
+			die(_("unrecognized --type argument, %s"), arg);
+	}
+
+	to_type = opt->value;
+	if (*to_type && *to_type != new_type) {
+		/*
+		 * Complain when there is a new type not equal to the old type.
+		 * This allows for combinations like '--int --type=int' and
+		 * '--type=int --type=int', but disallows ones like '--type=bool
+		 * --int' and '--type=bool
+		 * --type=int'.
+		 */
+		error("only one type at a time.");
+		usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage,
+			builtin_config_options);
+	}
+	*to_type = new_type;
+
+	return 0;
+}
 
 static struct option builtin_config_options[] = {
 	OPT_GROUP(N_("Config file location")),
@@ -77,16 +142,18 @@
 	OPT_BIT(0, "get-color", &actions, N_("find the color configured: slot [default]"), ACTION_GET_COLOR),
 	OPT_BIT(0, "get-colorbool", &actions, N_("find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"), ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL),
 	OPT_GROUP(N_("Type")),
-	OPT_BIT(0, "bool", &types, N_("value is \"true\" or \"false\""), TYPE_BOOL),
-	OPT_BIT(0, "int", &types, N_("value is decimal number"), TYPE_INT),
-	OPT_BIT(0, "bool-or-int", &types, N_("value is --bool or --int"), TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT),
-	OPT_BIT(0, "path", &types, N_("value is a path (file or directory name)"), TYPE_PATH),
-	OPT_BIT(0, "expiry-date", &types, N_("value is an expiry date"), TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE),
+	OPT_CALLBACK('t', "type", &type, "", N_("value is given this type"), option_parse_type),
+	OPT_CALLBACK_VALUE(0, "bool", &type, N_("value is \"true\" or \"false\""), TYPE_BOOL),
+	OPT_CALLBACK_VALUE(0, "int", &type, N_("value is decimal number"), TYPE_INT),
+	OPT_CALLBACK_VALUE(0, "bool-or-int", &type, N_("value is --bool or --int"), TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT),
+	OPT_CALLBACK_VALUE(0, "path", &type, N_("value is a path (file or directory name)"), TYPE_PATH),
+	OPT_CALLBACK_VALUE(0, "expiry-date", &type, N_("value is an expiry date"), TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE),
 	OPT_GROUP(N_("Other")),
 	OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &end_null, N_("terminate values with NUL byte")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "name-only", &omit_values, N_("show variable names only")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "includes", &respect_includes_opt, N_("respect include directives on lookup")),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "show-origin", &show_origin, N_("show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)")),
+	OPT_STRING(0, "default", &default_value, N_("value"), N_("with --get, use default value when missing entry")),
 	OPT_END(),
 };
 
@@ -142,30 +209,35 @@
 		if (show_keys)
 			strbuf_addch(buf, key_delim);
 
-		if (types == TYPE_INT)
+		if (type == TYPE_INT)
 			strbuf_addf(buf, "%"PRId64,
 				    git_config_int64(key_, value_ ? value_ : ""));
-		else if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
+		else if (type == TYPE_BOOL)
 			strbuf_addstr(buf, git_config_bool(key_, value_) ?
 				      "true" : "false");
-		else if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
+		else if (type == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
 			int is_bool, v;
 			v = git_config_bool_or_int(key_, value_, &is_bool);
 			if (is_bool)
 				strbuf_addstr(buf, v ? "true" : "false");
 			else
 				strbuf_addf(buf, "%d", v);
-		} else if (types == TYPE_PATH) {
+		} else if (type == TYPE_PATH) {
 			const char *v;
 			if (git_config_pathname(&v, key_, value_) < 0)
 				return -1;
 			strbuf_addstr(buf, v);
 			free((char *)v);
-		} else if (types == TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE) {
+		} else if (type == TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE) {
 			timestamp_t t;
 			if (git_config_expiry_date(&t, key_, value_) < 0)
 				return -1;
 			strbuf_addf(buf, "%"PRItime, t);
+		} else if (type == TYPE_COLOR) {
+			char v[COLOR_MAXLEN];
+			if (git_config_color(v, key_, value_) < 0)
+				return -1;
+			strbuf_addstr(buf, v);
 		} else if (value_) {
 			strbuf_addstr(buf, value_);
 		} else {
@@ -251,6 +323,16 @@
 	config_with_options(collect_config, &values,
 			    &given_config_source, &config_options);
 
+	if (!values.nr && default_value) {
+		struct strbuf *item;
+		ALLOC_GROW(values.items, values.nr + 1, values.alloc);
+		item = &values.items[values.nr++];
+		strbuf_init(item, 0);
+		if (format_config(item, key_, default_value) < 0)
+			die(_("failed to format default config value: %s"),
+				default_value);
+	}
+
 	ret = !values.nr;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < values.nr; i++) {
@@ -280,7 +362,7 @@
 	if (!value)
 		return NULL;
 
-	if (types == 0 || types == TYPE_PATH || types == TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE)
+	if (type == 0 || type == TYPE_PATH || type == TYPE_EXPIRY_DATE)
 		/*
 		 * We don't do normalization for TYPE_PATH here: If
 		 * the path is like ~/foobar/, we prefer to store
@@ -289,11 +371,11 @@
 		 * Also don't do normalization for expiry dates.
 		 */
 		return xstrdup(value);
-	if (types == TYPE_INT)
+	if (type == TYPE_INT)
 		return xstrfmt("%"PRId64, git_config_int64(key, value));
-	if (types == TYPE_BOOL)
+	if (type == TYPE_BOOL)
 		return xstrdup(git_config_bool(key, value) ?  "true" : "false");
-	if (types == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
+	if (type == TYPE_BOOL_OR_INT) {
 		int is_bool, v;
 		v = git_config_bool_or_int(key, value, &is_bool);
 		if (!is_bool)
@@ -301,8 +383,22 @@
 		else
 			return xstrdup(v ? "true" : "false");
 	}
+	if (type == TYPE_COLOR) {
+		char v[COLOR_MAXLEN];
+		if (git_config_color(v, key, value))
+			die("cannot parse color '%s'", value);
 
-	die("BUG: cannot normalize type %d", types);
+		/*
+		 * The contents of `v` now contain an ANSI escape
+		 * sequence, not suitable for including within a
+		 * configuration file. Treat the above as a
+		 * "sanity-check", and return the given value, which we
+		 * know is representable as valid color code.
+		 */
+		return xstrdup(value);
+	}
+
+	BUG("cannot normalize type %d", type);
 }
 
 static int get_color_found;
@@ -506,6 +602,9 @@
 	if (use_local_config && nongit)
 		die(_("--local can only be used inside a git repository"));
 
+	if (given_config_source.blob && nongit)
+		die(_("--blob can only be used inside a git repository"));
+
 	if (given_config_source.file &&
 			!strcmp(given_config_source.file, "-")) {
 		given_config_source.file = NULL;
@@ -559,12 +658,7 @@
 		key_delim = '\n';
 	}
 
-	if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(types)) {
-		error("only one type at a time.");
-		usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
-	}
-
-	if ((actions & (ACTION_GET_COLOR|ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL)) && types) {
+	if ((actions & (ACTION_GET_COLOR|ACTION_GET_COLORBOOL)) && type) {
 		error("--get-color and variable type are incoherent");
 		usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
 	}
@@ -594,6 +688,15 @@
 		usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage, builtin_config_options);
 	}
 
+	if (default_value && !(actions & ACTION_GET)) {
+		error("--default is only applicable to --get");
+		usage_with_options(builtin_config_usage,
+			builtin_config_options);
+	}
+
+	if (actions & PAGING_ACTIONS)
+		setup_auto_pager("config", 1);
+
 	if (actions == ACTION_LIST) {
 		check_argc(argc, 0, 0);
 		if (config_with_options(show_all_config, NULL,
diff --git a/builtin/count-objects.c b/builtin/count-objects.c
index 3334381..d51e2ce 100644
--- a/builtin/count-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/count-objects.c
@@ -7,10 +7,12 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static unsigned long garbage;
 static off_t size_garbage;
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@
 	else {
 		loose_size += on_disk_bytes(st);
 		loose++;
-		if (verbose && has_sha1_pack(oid->hash))
+		if (verbose && has_object_pack(oid))
 			packed_loose++;
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -120,9 +122,8 @@
 		struct strbuf loose_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 		struct strbuf pack_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 		struct strbuf garbage_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-		if (!packed_git)
-			prepare_packed_git();
-		for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+
+		for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
 			if (!p->pack_local)
 				continue;
 			if (open_pack_index(p))
diff --git a/builtin/describe.c b/builtin/describe.c
index e14e162..1e87f68 100644
--- a/builtin/describe.c
+++ b/builtin/describe.c
@@ -3,18 +3,25 @@
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
+#include "blob.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "list-objects.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
 
 #define MAX_TAGS	(FLAG_BITS - 1)
 
+define_commit_slab(commit_names, struct commit_name *);
+
 static const char * const describe_usage[] = {
 	N_("git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"),
 	N_("git describe [<options>] --dirty"),
@@ -34,6 +41,7 @@
 static struct string_list exclude_patterns = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 static int always;
 static const char *suffix, *dirty, *broken;
+static struct commit_names commit_names;
 
 /* diff-index command arguments to check if working tree is dirty. */
 static const char *diff_index_args[] = {
@@ -256,7 +264,7 @@
 	return seen_commits;
 }
 
-static void display_name(struct commit_name *n)
+static void append_name(struct commit_name *n, struct strbuf *dst)
 {
 	if (n->prio == 2 && !n->tag) {
 		n->tag = lookup_tag(&n->oid);
@@ -271,20 +279,22 @@
 		n->name_checked = 1;
 	}
 
-	if (n->tag)
-		printf("%s", n->tag->tag);
-	else
-		printf("%s", n->path);
+	if (n->tag) {
+		if (all)
+			strbuf_addstr(dst, "tags/");
+		strbuf_addstr(dst, n->tag->tag);
+	} else {
+		strbuf_addstr(dst, n->path);
+	}
 }
 
-static void show_suffix(int depth, const struct object_id *oid)
+static void append_suffix(int depth, const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *dst)
 {
-	printf("-%d-g%s", depth, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
+	strbuf_addf(dst, "-%d-g%s", depth, find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev));
 }
 
-static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
+static void describe_commit(struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *dst)
 {
-	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit *cmit, *gave_up_on = NULL;
 	struct commit_list *list;
 	struct commit_name *n;
@@ -293,39 +303,37 @@
 	unsigned long seen_commits = 0;
 	unsigned int unannotated_cnt = 0;
 
-	if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
-		die(_("Not a valid object name %s"), arg);
-	cmit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
-	if (!cmit)
-		die(_("%s is not a valid '%s' object"), arg, commit_type);
+	cmit = lookup_commit_reference(oid);
 
 	n = find_commit_name(&cmit->object.oid);
 	if (n && (tags || all || n->prio == 2)) {
 		/*
 		 * Exact match to an existing ref.
 		 */
-		display_name(n);
+		append_name(n, dst);
 		if (longformat)
-			show_suffix(0, n->tag ? &n->tag->tagged->oid : &oid);
+			append_suffix(0, n->tag ? &n->tag->tagged->oid : oid, dst);
 		if (suffix)
-			printf("%s", suffix);
-		printf("\n");
+			strbuf_addstr(dst, suffix);
 		return;
 	}
 
 	if (!max_candidates)
 		die(_("no tag exactly matches '%s'"), oid_to_hex(&cmit->object.oid));
 	if (debug)
-		fprintf(stderr, _("searching to describe %s\n"), arg);
+		fprintf(stderr, _("No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"));
 
 	if (!have_util) {
 		struct hashmap_iter iter;
 		struct commit *c;
-		struct commit_name *n = hashmap_iter_first(&names, &iter);
+		struct commit_name *n;
+
+		init_commit_names(&commit_names);
+		n = hashmap_iter_first(&names, &iter);
 		for (; n; n = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)) {
 			c = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&n->peeled, 1);
 			if (c)
-				c->util = n;
+				*commit_names_at(&commit_names, c) = n;
 		}
 		have_util = 1;
 	}
@@ -336,8 +344,11 @@
 	while (list) {
 		struct commit *c = pop_commit(&list);
 		struct commit_list *parents = c->parents;
+		struct commit_name **slot;
+
 		seen_commits++;
-		n = c->util;
+		slot = commit_names_peek(&commit_names, c);
+		n = slot ? *slot : NULL;
 		if (n) {
 			if (!tags && !all && n->prio < 2) {
 				unannotated_cnt++;
@@ -381,22 +392,21 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!match_cnt) {
-		struct object_id *oid = &cmit->object.oid;
+		struct object_id *cmit_oid = &cmit->object.oid;
 		if (always) {
-			printf("%s", find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
+			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(dst, cmit_oid, abbrev);
 			if (suffix)
-				printf("%s", suffix);
-			printf("\n");
+				strbuf_addstr(dst, suffix);
 			return;
 		}
 		if (unannotated_cnt)
 			die(_("No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 			    "However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."),
-			    oid_to_hex(oid));
+			    oid_to_hex(cmit_oid));
 		else
 			die(_("No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 			    "Try --always, or create some tags."),
-			    oid_to_hex(oid));
+			    oid_to_hex(cmit_oid));
 	}
 
 	QSORT(all_matches, match_cnt, compare_pt);
@@ -434,15 +444,86 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	display_name(all_matches[0].name);
+	append_name(all_matches[0].name, dst);
 	if (abbrev)
-		show_suffix(all_matches[0].depth, &cmit->object.oid);
+		append_suffix(all_matches[0].depth, &cmit->object.oid, dst);
 	if (suffix)
-		printf("%s", suffix);
-	printf("\n");
+		strbuf_addstr(dst, suffix);
+}
+
+struct process_commit_data {
+	struct object_id current_commit;
+	struct object_id looking_for;
+	struct strbuf *dst;
+	struct rev_info *revs;
+};
+
+static void process_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
+{
+	struct process_commit_data *pcd = data;
+	pcd->current_commit = commit->object.oid;
+}
+
+static void process_object(struct object *obj, const char *path, void *data)
+{
+	struct process_commit_data *pcd = data;
+
+	if (!oidcmp(&pcd->looking_for, &obj->oid) && !pcd->dst->len) {
+		reset_revision_walk();
+		describe_commit(&pcd->current_commit, pcd->dst);
+		strbuf_addf(pcd->dst, ":%s", path);
+		free_commit_list(pcd->revs->commits);
+		pcd->revs->commits = NULL;
+	}
+}
+
+static void describe_blob(struct object_id oid, struct strbuf *dst)
+{
+	struct rev_info revs;
+	struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct process_commit_data pcd = { null_oid, oid, dst, &revs};
+
+	argv_array_pushl(&args, "internal: The first arg is not parsed",
+		"--objects", "--in-commit-order", "--reverse", "HEAD",
+		NULL);
+
+	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+	if (setup_revisions(args.argc, args.argv, &revs, NULL) > 1)
+		BUG("setup_revisions could not handle all args?");
+
+	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+		die("revision walk setup failed");
+
+	traverse_commit_list(&revs, process_commit, process_object, &pcd);
+	reset_revision_walk();
+}
+
+static void describe(const char *arg, int last_one)
+{
+	struct object_id oid;
+	struct commit *cmit;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	if (debug)
+		fprintf(stderr, _("describe %s\n"), arg);
+
+	if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
+		die(_("Not a valid object name %s"), arg);
+	cmit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1);
+
+	if (cmit)
+		describe_commit(&oid, &sb);
+	else if (oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)
+		describe_blob(oid, &sb);
+	else
+		die(_("%s is neither a commit nor blob"), arg);
+
+	puts(sb.buf);
 
 	if (!last_one)
 		clear_commit_marks(cmit, -1);
+
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
 
 int cmd_describe(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
@@ -542,7 +623,7 @@
 				suffix = broken;
 			}
 		} else if (dirty) {
-			static struct lock_file index_lock;
+			struct lock_file index_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 			struct rev_info revs;
 			struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 			int fd, result;
diff --git a/builtin/diff-tree.c b/builtin/diff-tree.c
index d664999..47361511 100644
--- a/builtin/diff-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/diff-tree.c
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
 		return stdin_diff_trees((struct tree *)obj, p);
 	error("Object %s is a %s, not a commit or tree",
-	      oid_to_hex(&oid), typename(obj->type));
+	      oid_to_hex(&oid), type_name(obj->type));
 	return -1;
 }
 
@@ -110,6 +110,8 @@
 
 	git_config(git_diff_basic_config, NULL); /* no "diff" UI options */
 	init_revisions(opt, prefix);
+	if (read_cache() < 0)
+		die(_("index file corrupt"));
 	opt->abbrev = 0;
 	opt->diff = 1;
 	opt->disable_stdin = 1;
diff --git a/builtin/diff.c b/builtin/diff.c
index 16bfb22..b709b6e 100644
--- a/builtin/diff.c
+++ b/builtin/diff.c
@@ -352,6 +352,13 @@
 	rev.diffopt.flags.allow_external = 1;
 	rev.diffopt.flags.allow_textconv = 1;
 
+	/*
+	 * Default to intent-to-add entries invisible in the
+	 * index. This makes them show up as new files in diff-files
+	 * and not at all in diff-cached.
+	 */
+	rev.diffopt.ita_invisible_in_index = 1;
+
 	if (nongit)
 		die(_("Not a git repository"));
 	argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL);
@@ -398,7 +405,7 @@
 		if (!obj)
 			die(_("invalid object '%s' given."), name);
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
-			obj = &((struct commit *)obj)->tree->object;
+			obj = &get_commit_tree(((struct commit *)obj))->object;
 
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
 			obj->flags |= flags;
diff --git a/builtin/difftool.c b/builtin/difftool.c
index bcc79d1..51f6c9c 100644
--- a/builtin/difftool.c
+++ b/builtin/difftool.c
@@ -15,11 +15,12 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 
 static char *diff_gui_tool;
@@ -306,7 +307,7 @@
 	} else {
 		enum object_type type;
 		unsigned long size;
-		data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+		data = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!data)
 			die(_("could not read object %s for symlink %s"),
 				oid_to_hex(oid), path);
@@ -610,7 +611,7 @@
 			continue;
 
 		if (!indices_loaded) {
-			static struct lock_file lock;
+			struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
 			strbuf_reset(&buf);
 			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/wtindex", tmpdir);
 			if (hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, buf.buf, 0) < 0 ||
@@ -695,12 +696,11 @@
 			 N_("use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`")),
 		OPT_BOOL('d', "dir-diff", &dir_diff,
 			 N_("perform a full-directory diff")),
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 'y', "no-prompt", &prompt, NULL,
+		OPT_SET_INT_F('y', "no-prompt", &prompt,
 			N_("do not prompt before launching a diff tool"),
-			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 0},
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "prompt", &prompt, NULL, NULL,
-			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN,
-			NULL, 1 },
+			0, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "prompt", &prompt, NULL,
+			1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "symlinks", &symlinks,
 			 N_("use symlinks in dir-diff mode")),
 		OPT_STRING('t', "tool", &difftool_cmd, N_("<tool>"),
diff --git a/builtin/fast-export.c b/builtin/fast-export.c
index f8fe04c..9ee6a4d 100644
--- a/builtin/fast-export.c
+++ b/builtin/fast-export.c
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "tag.h"
@@ -21,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "blob.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
 
 static const char *fast_export_usage[] = {
 	N_("git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"),
@@ -35,9 +38,9 @@
 static int no_data;
 static int full_tree;
 static struct string_list extra_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
-static struct refspec *refspecs;
-static int refspecs_nr;
+static struct refspec refspecs = REFSPEC_INIT_FETCH;
 static int anonymize;
+static struct revision_sources revision_sources;
 
 static int parse_opt_signed_tag_mode(const struct option *opt,
 				     const char *arg, int unset)
@@ -156,15 +159,14 @@
 	}
 }
 
-/* Since intptr_t is C99, we do not use it here */
-static inline uint32_t *mark_to_ptr(uint32_t mark)
+static inline void *mark_to_ptr(uint32_t mark)
 {
-	return ((uint32_t *)NULL) + mark;
+	return (void *)(uintptr_t)mark;
 }
 
 static inline uint32_t ptr_to_mark(void * mark)
 {
-	return (uint32_t *)mark - (uint32_t *)NULL;
+	return (uint32_t)(uintptr_t)mark;
 }
 
 static inline void mark_object(struct object *object, uint32_t mark)
@@ -237,10 +239,10 @@
 		object = (struct object *)lookup_blob(oid);
 		eaten = 0;
 	} else {
-		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+		buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!buf)
 			die ("Could not read blob %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
-		if (check_sha1_signature(oid->hash, buf, size, typename(type)) < 0)
+		if (check_object_signature(oid, buf, size, type_name(type)) < 0)
 			die("sha1 mismatch in blob %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		object = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, buf, &eaten);
 	}
@@ -517,7 +519,7 @@
 	/* skip "committer", "author", "tagger", etc */
 	end_of_header = strchr(*beg, ' ');
 	if (!end_of_header)
-		die("BUG: malformed line fed to anonymize_ident_line: %.*s",
+		BUG("malformed line fed to anonymize_ident_line: %.*s",
 		    (int)(*end - *beg), *beg);
 	end_of_header++;
 	strbuf_add(out, *beg, end_of_header - *beg);
@@ -578,11 +580,11 @@
 	    get_object_mark(&commit->parents->item->object) != 0 &&
 	    !full_tree) {
 		parse_commit_or_die(commit->parents->item);
-		diff_tree_oid(&commit->parents->item->tree->object.oid,
-			      &commit->tree->object.oid, "", &rev->diffopt);
+		diff_tree_oid(get_commit_tree_oid(commit->parents->item),
+			      get_commit_tree_oid(commit), "", &rev->diffopt);
 	}
 	else
-		diff_root_tree_oid(&commit->tree->object.oid,
+		diff_root_tree_oid(get_commit_tree_oid(commit),
 				   "", &rev->diffopt);
 
 	/* Export the referenced blobs, and remember the marks. */
@@ -590,7 +592,7 @@
 		if (!S_ISGITLINK(diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->mode))
 			export_blob(&diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->oid);
 
-	refname = commit->util;
+	refname = *revision_sources_at(&revision_sources, commit);
 	if (anonymize) {
 		refname = anonymize_refname(refname);
 		anonymize_ident_line(&committer, &committer_end);
@@ -651,8 +653,11 @@
 	struct commit *commit;
 	while (commits->nr) {
 		commit = (struct commit *)object_array_pop(commits);
-		if (has_unshown_parent(commit))
+		if (has_unshown_parent(commit)) {
+			/* Queue again, to be handled later */
+			add_object_array(&commit->object, NULL, commits);
 			return;
+		}
 		handle_commit(commit, revs, paths_of_changed_objects);
 	}
 }
@@ -682,7 +687,7 @@
 		return;
 	}
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(tag->object.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(&tag->object.oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		die ("Could not read tag %s", oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid));
 	message = memmem(buf, size, "\n\n", 2);
@@ -757,7 +762,7 @@
 			if (tagged->type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
 				die ("Tag %s tags unexported %s!",
 				     oid_to_hex(&tag->object.oid),
-				     typename(tagged->type));
+				     type_name(tagged->type));
 			}
 			p = (struct commit *)tagged;
 			for (;;) {
@@ -826,9 +831,9 @@
 		if (dwim_ref(e->name, strlen(e->name), &oid, &full_name) != 1)
 			continue;
 
-		if (refspecs) {
+		if (refspecs.nr) {
 			char *private;
-			private = apply_refspecs(refspecs, refspecs_nr, full_name);
+			private = apply_refspecs(&refspecs, full_name);
 			if (private) {
 				free(full_name);
 				full_name = private;
@@ -839,7 +844,7 @@
 		if (!commit) {
 			warning("%s: Unexpected object of type %s, skipping.",
 				e->name,
-				typename(e->item->type));
+				type_name(e->item->type));
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -851,7 +856,7 @@
 			continue;
 		default: /* OBJ_TAG (nested tags) is already handled */
 			warning("Tag points to object of unexpected type %s, skipping.",
-				typename(commit->object.type));
+				type_name(commit->object.type));
 			continue;
 		}
 
@@ -859,10 +864,11 @@
 		 * This ref will not be updated through a commit, lets make
 		 * sure it gets properly updated eventually.
 		 */
-		if (commit->util || commit->object.flags & SHOWN)
+		if (*revision_sources_at(&revision_sources, commit) ||
+		    commit->object.flags & SHOWN)
 			string_list_append(&extra_refs, full_name)->util = commit;
-		if (!commit->util)
-			commit->util = full_name;
+		if (!*revision_sources_at(&revision_sources, commit))
+			*revision_sources_at(&revision_sources, commit) = full_name;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -895,7 +901,7 @@
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 	uint32_t mark;
-	struct object_decoration *deco = idnums.hash;
+	struct decoration_entry *deco = idnums.entries;
 	FILE *f;
 	int e = 0;
 
@@ -947,7 +953,7 @@
 		if (last_idnum < mark)
 			last_idnum = mark;
 
-		type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
+		type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid, NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
 			die("object not found: %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 
@@ -974,8 +980,8 @@
 static void handle_deletes(void)
 {
 	int i;
-	for (i = 0; i < refspecs_nr; i++) {
-		struct refspec *refspec = &refspecs[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < refspecs.nr; i++) {
+		struct refspec_item *refspec = &refspecs.items[i];
 		if (*refspec->src)
 			continue;
 
@@ -1026,8 +1032,9 @@
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 
 	init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
+	init_revision_sources(&revision_sources);
 	revs.topo_order = 1;
-	revs.show_source = 1;
+	revs.sources = &revision_sources;
 	revs.rewrite_parents = 1;
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, fast_export_usage,
 			PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0 | PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
@@ -1036,18 +1043,12 @@
 		usage_with_options (fast_export_usage, options);
 
 	if (refspecs_list.nr) {
-		const char **refspecs_str;
 		int i;
 
-		ALLOC_ARRAY(refspecs_str, refspecs_list.nr);
 		for (i = 0; i < refspecs_list.nr; i++)
-			refspecs_str[i] = refspecs_list.items[i].string;
-
-		refspecs_nr = refspecs_list.nr;
-		refspecs = parse_fetch_refspec(refspecs_nr, refspecs_str);
+			refspec_append(&refspecs, refspecs_list.items[i].string);
 
 		string_list_clear(&refspecs_list, 1);
-		free(refspecs_str);
 	}
 
 	if (use_done_feature)
@@ -1086,7 +1087,7 @@
 	if (use_done_feature)
 		printf("done\n");
 
-	free_refspec(refspecs_nr, refspecs);
+	refspec_clear(&refspecs);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/fetch-pack.c b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
index 366b9d1..1a1bc63 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch-pack.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "connect.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
 
 static const char fetch_pack_usage[] =
 "git fetch-pack [--all] [--stdin] [--quiet | -q] [--keep | -k] [--thin] "
@@ -52,6 +53,9 @@
 	struct fetch_pack_args args;
 	struct oid_array shallow = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	struct packet_reader reader;
+
+	fetch_if_missing = 0;
 
 	packet_trace_identity("fetch-pack");
 
@@ -143,6 +147,22 @@
 			args.update_shallow = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
+		if (!strcmp("--from-promisor", arg)) {
+			args.from_promisor = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp("--no-dependents", arg)) {
+			args.no_dependents = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (skip_prefix(arg, ("--" CL_ARG__FILTER "="), &arg)) {
+			parse_list_objects_filter(&args.filter_options, arg);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, ("--no-" CL_ARG__FILTER))) {
+			list_objects_filter_set_no_filter(&args.filter_options);
+			continue;
+		}
 		usage(fetch_pack_usage);
 	}
 	if (deepen_not.nr)
@@ -193,10 +213,24 @@
 		if (!conn)
 			return args.diag_url ? 0 : 1;
 	}
-	get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &ref, 0, NULL, &shallow);
+
+	packet_reader_init(&reader, fd[0], NULL, 0,
+			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
+			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
+
+	switch (discover_version(&reader)) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		die("support for protocol v2 not implemented yet");
+	case protocol_v1:
+	case protocol_v0:
+		get_remote_heads(&reader, &ref, 0, NULL, &shallow);
+		break;
+	case protocol_unknown_version:
+		BUG("unknown protocol version");
+	}
 
 	ref = fetch_pack(&args, fd, conn, ref, dest, sought, nr_sought,
-			 &shallow, pack_lockfile_ptr);
+			 &shallow, pack_lockfile_ptr, protocol_v0);
 	if (pack_lockfile) {
 		printf("lock %s\n", pack_lockfile);
 		fflush(stdout);
diff --git a/builtin/fetch.c b/builtin/fetch.c
index e705237..d9bb72b 100644
--- a/builtin/fetch.c
+++ b/builtin/fetch.c
@@ -3,7 +3,10 @@
  */
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
@@ -18,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_fetch_usage[] = {
 	N_("git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
@@ -37,6 +41,10 @@
 static int prune = -1; /* unspecified */
 #define PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune by default? */
 
+static int fetch_prune_tags_config = -1; /* unspecified */
+static int prune_tags = -1; /* unspecified */
+#define PRUNE_TAGS_BY_DEFAULT 0 /* do we prune tags by default? */
+
 static int all, append, dry_run, force, keep, multiple, update_head_ok, verbosity, deepen_relative;
 static int progress = -1;
 static int tags = TAGS_DEFAULT, unshallow, update_shallow, deepen;
@@ -53,8 +61,9 @@
 static int recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_DEFAULT;
 static int recurse_submodules_default = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON_DEMAND;
 static int shown_url = 0;
-static int refmap_alloc, refmap_nr;
-static const char **refmap_array;
+static struct refspec refmap = REFSPEC_INIT_FETCH;
+static struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
+static struct string_list server_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
 static int git_fetch_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 {
@@ -63,6 +72,11 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (!strcmp(k, "fetch.prunetags")) {
+		fetch_prune_tags_config = git_config_bool(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (!strcmp(k, "submodule.recurse")) {
 		int r = git_config_bool(k, v) ?
 			RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON : RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
@@ -80,29 +94,14 @@
 	return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
 }
 
-static int gitmodules_fetch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
-{
-	if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.fetchjobs")) {
-		max_children = parse_submodule_fetchjobs(var, value);
-		return 0;
-	} else if (!strcmp(var, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
-		recurse_submodules = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(var, value);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
 static int parse_refmap_arg(const struct option *opt, const char *arg, int unset)
 {
-	ALLOC_GROW(refmap_array, refmap_nr + 1, refmap_alloc);
-
 	/*
 	 * "git fetch --refmap='' origin foo"
 	 * can be used to tell the command not to store anywhere
 	 */
-	if (*arg)
-		refmap_array[refmap_nr++] = arg;
+	refspec_append(&refmap, arg);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -114,7 +113,7 @@
 		 N_("append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting")),
 	OPT_STRING(0, "upload-pack", &upload_pack, N_("path"),
 		   N_("path to upload pack on remote end")),
-	OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
+	OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force overwrite of local branch"), 0),
 	OPT_BOOL('m', "multiple", &multiple,
 		 N_("fetch from multiple remotes")),
 	OPT_SET_INT('t', "tags", &tags,
@@ -125,6 +124,8 @@
 		    N_("number of submodules fetched in parallel")),
 	OPT_BOOL('p', "prune", &prune,
 		 N_("prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote")),
+	OPT_BOOL('P', "prune-tags", &prune_tags,
+		 N_("prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags")),
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules, N_("on-demand"),
 		    N_("control recursive fetching of submodules"),
 		    PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_fetch_parse_recurse_submodules },
@@ -142,9 +143,9 @@
 			N_("deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev")),
 	OPT_INTEGER(0, "deepen", &deepen_relative,
 		    N_("deepen history of shallow clone")),
-	{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unshallow", &unshallow, NULL,
-		   N_("convert to a complete repository"),
-		   PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1 },
+	OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "unshallow", &unshallow,
+		      N_("convert to a complete repository"),
+		      1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
 	{ OPTION_STRING, 0, "submodule-prefix", &submodule_prefix, N_("dir"),
 		   N_("prepend this to submodule path output"), PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN },
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules-default",
@@ -156,10 +157,12 @@
 		 N_("accept refs that update .git/shallow")),
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "refmap", NULL, N_("refmap"),
 	  N_("specify fetch refmap"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG, parse_refmap_arg },
+	OPT_STRING_LIST('o', "server-option", &server_options, N_("server-specific"), N_("option to transmit")),
 	OPT_SET_INT('4', "ipv4", &family, N_("use IPv4 addresses only"),
 			TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV4),
 	OPT_SET_INT('6', "ipv6", &family, N_("use IPv6 addresses only"),
 			TRANSPORT_FAMILY_IPV6),
+	OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(&filter_options),
 	OPT_END()
 };
 
@@ -187,7 +190,7 @@
 
 	for (i = 0; i < branch->merge_nr; i++) {
 		struct ref *rm, **old_tail = *tail;
-		struct refspec refspec;
+		struct refspec_item refspec;
 
 		for (rm = *head; rm; rm = rm->next) {
 			if (branch_merge_matches(branch, i, rm->name)) {
@@ -249,7 +252,7 @@
 	struct string_list_item *item = NULL;
 
 	for_each_ref(add_existing, &existing_refs);
-	for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport); ref; ref = ref->next) {
+	for (ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport, NULL); ref; ref = ref->next) {
 		if (!starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/"))
 			continue;
 
@@ -324,26 +327,40 @@
 }
 
 static struct ref *get_ref_map(struct transport *transport,
-			       struct refspec *refspecs, int refspec_count,
+			       struct refspec *rs,
 			       int tags, int *autotags)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct ref *rm;
 	struct ref *ref_map = NULL;
 	struct ref **tail = &ref_map;
+	struct argv_array ref_prefixes = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 	/* opportunistically-updated references: */
 	struct ref *orefs = NULL, **oref_tail = &orefs;
 
-	const struct ref *remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+	const struct ref *remote_refs;
 
-	if (refspec_count) {
+	if (rs->nr)
+		refspec_ref_prefixes(rs, &ref_prefixes);
+	else if (transport->remote && transport->remote->fetch.nr)
+		refspec_ref_prefixes(&transport->remote->fetch, &ref_prefixes);
+
+	if (ref_prefixes.argc &&
+	    (tags == TAGS_SET || (tags == TAGS_DEFAULT && !rs->nr))) {
+		argv_array_push(&ref_prefixes, "refs/tags/");
+	}
+
+	remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport, &ref_prefixes);
+
+	argv_array_clear(&ref_prefixes);
+
+	if (rs->nr) {
 		struct refspec *fetch_refspec;
-		int fetch_refspec_nr;
 
-		for (i = 0; i < refspec_count; i++) {
-			get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &refspecs[i], &tail, 0);
-			if (refspecs[i].dst && refspecs[i].dst[0])
+		for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+			get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &rs->items[i], &tail, 0);
+			if (rs->items[i].dst && rs->items[i].dst[0])
 				*autotags = 1;
 		}
 		/* Merge everything on the command line (but not --tags) */
@@ -370,17 +387,14 @@
 		 * by ref_remove_duplicates() in favor of one of these
 		 * opportunistic entries with FETCH_HEAD_IGNORE.
 		 */
-		if (refmap_array) {
-			fetch_refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(refmap_nr, refmap_array);
-			fetch_refspec_nr = refmap_nr;
-		} else {
-			fetch_refspec = transport->remote->fetch;
-			fetch_refspec_nr = transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr;
-		}
+		if (refmap.nr)
+			fetch_refspec = &refmap;
+		else
+			fetch_refspec = &transport->remote->fetch;
 
-		for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
-			get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec[i], &oref_tail, 1);
-	} else if (refmap_array) {
+		for (i = 0; i < fetch_refspec->nr; i++)
+			get_fetch_map(ref_map, &fetch_refspec->items[i], &oref_tail, 1);
+	} else if (refmap.nr) {
 		die("--refmap option is only meaningful with command-line refspec(s).");
 	} else {
 		/* Use the defaults */
@@ -388,16 +402,16 @@
 		struct branch *branch = branch_get(NULL);
 		int has_merge = branch_has_merge_config(branch);
 		if (remote &&
-		    (remote->fetch_refspec_nr ||
+		    (remote->fetch.nr ||
 		     /* Note: has_merge implies non-NULL branch->remote_name */
 		     (has_merge && !strcmp(branch->remote_name, remote->name)))) {
-			for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
-				get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch[i], &tail, 0);
-				if (remote->fetch[i].dst &&
-				    remote->fetch[i].dst[0])
+			for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch.nr; i++) {
+				get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &remote->fetch.items[i], &tail, 0);
+				if (remote->fetch.items[i].dst &&
+				    remote->fetch.items[i].dst[0])
 					*autotags = 1;
 				if (!i && !has_merge && ref_map &&
-				    !remote->fetch[0].pattern)
+				    !remote->fetch.items[0].pattern)
 					ref_map->fetch_head_status = FETCH_HEAD_MERGE;
 			}
 			/*
@@ -622,7 +636,7 @@
 	struct branch *current_branch = branch_get(NULL);
 	const char *pretty_ref = prettify_refname(ref->name);
 
-	type = sha1_object_info(ref->new_oid.hash, NULL);
+	type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &ref->new_oid, NULL);
 	if (type < 0)
 		die(_("object %s not found"), oid_to_hex(&ref->new_oid));
 
@@ -693,9 +707,9 @@
 	if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
 		struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
 		int r;
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &current->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 		strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "..");
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &ref->new_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 		if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 		    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 			check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
@@ -708,9 +722,9 @@
 	} else if (force || ref->force) {
 		struct strbuf quickref = STRBUF_INIT;
 		int r;
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, current->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &current->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 		strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &ref->new_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 		if ((recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF) &&
 		    (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ON))
 			check_for_new_submodule_commits(&ref->new_oid);
@@ -751,7 +765,7 @@
 	const char *what, *kind;
 	struct ref *rm;
 	char *url;
-	const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path_fetch_head();
+	const char *filename = dry_run ? "/dev/null" : git_path_fetch_head(the_repository);
 	int want_status;
 	int summary_width = transport_summary_width(ref_map);
 
@@ -932,11 +946,11 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int prune_refs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *ref_map,
-		const char *raw_url)
+static int prune_refs(struct refspec *rs, struct ref *ref_map,
+		      const char *raw_url)
 {
 	int url_len, i, result = 0;
-	struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(refs, ref_count, ref_map);
+	struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = get_stale_heads(rs, ref_map);
 	char *url;
 	int summary_width = transport_summary_width(stale_refs);
 	const char *dangling_msg = dry_run
@@ -1003,7 +1017,7 @@
 
 static int truncate_fetch_head(void)
 {
-	const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
+	const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head(the_repository);
 	FILE *fp = fopen_for_writing(filename);
 
 	if (!fp)
@@ -1044,6 +1058,11 @@
 		set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE, "yes");
 	if (update_shallow)
 		set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPDATE_SHALLOW, "yes");
+	if (filter_options.choice) {
+		set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER,
+			   filter_options.filter_spec);
+		set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR, "1");
+	}
 	return transport;
 }
 
@@ -1077,7 +1096,7 @@
 }
 
 static int do_fetch(struct transport *transport,
-		    struct refspec *refs, int ref_count)
+		    struct refspec *rs)
 {
 	struct string_list existing_refs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	struct ref *ref_map;
@@ -1094,9 +1113,6 @@
 			tags = TAGS_UNSET;
 	}
 
-	if (!transport->get_refs_list || !transport->fetch)
-		die(_("Don't know how to fetch from %s"), transport->url);
-
 	/* if not appending, truncate FETCH_HEAD */
 	if (!append && !dry_run) {
 		retcode = truncate_fetch_head();
@@ -1104,7 +1120,7 @@
 			goto cleanup;
 	}
 
-	ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, refs, ref_count, tags, &autotags);
+	ref_map = get_ref_map(transport, rs, tags, &autotags);
 	if (!update_head_ok)
 		check_not_current_branch(ref_map);
 
@@ -1128,11 +1144,10 @@
 		 * explicitly (via command line or configuration); we
 		 * don't care whether --tags was specified.
 		 */
-		if (ref_count) {
-			prune_refs(refs, ref_count, ref_map, transport->url);
+		if (rs->nr) {
+			prune_refs(rs, ref_map, transport->url);
 		} else {
-			prune_refs(transport->remote->fetch,
-				   transport->remote->fetch_refspec_nr,
+			prune_refs(&transport->remote->fetch,
 				   ref_map,
 				   transport->url);
 		}
@@ -1214,6 +1229,8 @@
 		argv_array_push(argv, "--dry-run");
 	if (prune != -1)
 		argv_array_push(argv, prune ? "--prune" : "--no-prune");
+	if (prune_tags != -1)
+		argv_array_push(argv, prune_tags ? "--prune-tags" : "--no-prune-tags");
 	if (update_head_ok)
 		argv_array_push(argv, "--update-head-ok");
 	if (force)
@@ -1267,12 +1284,63 @@
 	return result;
 }
 
-static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv)
+/*
+ * Fetching from the promisor remote should use the given filter-spec
+ * or inherit the default filter-spec from the config.
+ */
+static inline void fetch_one_setup_partial(struct remote *remote)
 {
-	static const char **refs = NULL;
-	struct refspec *refspec;
-	int ref_nr = 0;
+	/*
+	 * Explicit --no-filter argument overrides everything, regardless
+	 * of any prior partial clones and fetches.
+	 */
+	if (filter_options.no_filter)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * If no prior partial clone/fetch and the current fetch DID NOT
+	 * request a partial-fetch, do a normal fetch.
+	 */
+	if (!repository_format_partial_clone && !filter_options.choice)
+		return;
+
+	/*
+	 * If this is the FIRST partial-fetch request, we enable partial
+	 * on this repo and remember the given filter-spec as the default
+	 * for subsequent fetches to this remote.
+	 */
+	if (!repository_format_partial_clone && filter_options.choice) {
+		partial_clone_register(remote->name, &filter_options);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We are currently limited to only ONE promisor remote and only
+	 * allow partial-fetches from the promisor remote.
+	 */
+	if (strcmp(remote->name, repository_format_partial_clone)) {
+		if (filter_options.choice)
+			die(_("--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"));
+		return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Do a partial-fetch from the promisor remote using either the
+	 * explicitly given filter-spec or inherit the filter-spec from
+	 * the config.
+	 */
+	if (!filter_options.choice)
+		partial_clone_get_default_filter_spec(&filter_options);
+	return;
+}
+
+static int fetch_one(struct remote *remote, int argc, const char **argv, int prune_tags_ok)
+{
+	struct refspec rs = REFSPEC_INIT_FETCH;
+	int i;
 	int exit_code;
+	int maybe_prune_tags;
+	int remote_via_config = remote_is_configured(remote, 0);
 
 	if (!remote)
 		die(_("No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
@@ -1282,37 +1350,54 @@
 
 	if (prune < 0) {
 		/* no command line request */
-		if (0 <= gtransport->remote->prune)
-			prune = gtransport->remote->prune;
+		if (0 <= remote->prune)
+			prune = remote->prune;
 		else if (0 <= fetch_prune_config)
 			prune = fetch_prune_config;
 		else
 			prune = PRUNE_BY_DEFAULT;
 	}
 
-	if (argc > 0) {
-		int j = 0;
-		int i;
-		refs = xcalloc(st_add(argc, 1), sizeof(const char *));
-		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
-			if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
-				i++;
-				if (i >= argc)
-					die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
-				refs[j++] = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
-						    argv[i], argv[i]);
-			} else
-				refs[j++] = argv[i];
-		}
-		refs[j] = NULL;
-		ref_nr = j;
+	if (prune_tags < 0) {
+		/* no command line request */
+		if (0 <= remote->prune_tags)
+			prune_tags = remote->prune_tags;
+		else if (0 <= fetch_prune_tags_config)
+			prune_tags = fetch_prune_tags_config;
+		else
+			prune_tags = PRUNE_TAGS_BY_DEFAULT;
 	}
 
+	maybe_prune_tags = prune_tags_ok && prune_tags;
+	if (maybe_prune_tags && remote_via_config)
+		refspec_append(&remote->fetch, TAG_REFSPEC);
+
+	if (maybe_prune_tags && (argc || !remote_via_config))
+		refspec_append(&rs, TAG_REFSPEC);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(argv[i], "tag")) {
+			char *tag;
+			i++;
+			if (i >= argc)
+				die(_("You need to specify a tag name."));
+
+			tag = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s:refs/tags/%s",
+				      argv[i], argv[i]);
+			refspec_append(&rs, tag);
+			free(tag);
+		} else {
+			refspec_append(&rs, argv[i]);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (server_options.nr)
+		gtransport->server_options = &server_options;
+
 	sigchain_push_common(unlock_pack_on_signal);
 	atexit(unlock_pack);
-	refspec = parse_fetch_refspec(ref_nr, refs);
-	exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, refspec, ref_nr);
-	free_refspec(ref_nr, refspec);
+	exit_code = do_fetch(gtransport, &rs);
+	refspec_clear(&rs);
 	transport_disconnect(gtransport);
 	gtransport = NULL;
 	return exit_code;
@@ -1322,18 +1407,21 @@
 {
 	int i;
 	struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-	struct remote *remote;
+	struct remote *remote = NULL;
 	int result = 0;
+	int prune_tags_ok = 1;
 	struct argv_array argv_gc_auto = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 	packet_trace_identity("fetch");
 
+	fetch_if_missing = 0;
+
 	/* Record the command line for the reflog */
 	strbuf_addstr(&default_rla, "fetch");
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 		strbuf_addf(&default_rla, " %s", argv[i]);
 
-	config_from_gitmodules(gitmodules_fetch_config, NULL);
+	fetch_config_from_gitmodules(&max_children, &recurse_submodules);
 	git_config(git_fetch_config, NULL);
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix,
@@ -1349,7 +1437,7 @@
 	if (unshallow) {
 		if (depth)
 			die(_("--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"));
-		else if (!is_repository_shallow())
+		else if (!is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
 			die(_("--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"));
 		else
 			depth = xstrfmt("%d", INFINITE_DEPTH);
@@ -1361,23 +1449,23 @@
 	if (depth || deepen_since || deepen_not.nr)
 		deepen = 1;
 
+	if (filter_options.choice && !repository_format_partial_clone)
+		die("--filter can only be used when extensions.partialClone is set");
+
 	if (all) {
 		if (argc == 1)
 			die(_("fetch --all does not take a repository argument"));
 		else if (argc > 1)
 			die(_("fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"));
 		(void) for_each_remote(get_one_remote_for_fetch, &list);
-		result = fetch_multiple(&list);
 	} else if (argc == 0) {
 		/* No arguments -- use default remote */
 		remote = remote_get(NULL);
-		result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv);
 	} else if (multiple) {
 		/* All arguments are assumed to be remotes or groups */
 		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
 			if (!add_remote_or_group(argv[i], &list))
 				die(_("No such remote or remote group: %s"), argv[i]);
-		result = fetch_multiple(&list);
 	} else {
 		/* Single remote or group */
 		(void) add_remote_or_group(argv[0], &list);
@@ -1385,19 +1473,32 @@
 			/* More than one remote */
 			if (argc > 1)
 				die(_("Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"));
-			result = fetch_multiple(&list);
 		} else {
 			/* Zero or one remotes */
 			remote = remote_get(argv[0]);
-			result = fetch_one(remote, argc-1, argv+1);
+			prune_tags_ok = (argc == 1);
+			argc--;
+			argv++;
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (remote) {
+		if (filter_options.choice || repository_format_partial_clone)
+			fetch_one_setup_partial(remote);
+		result = fetch_one(remote, argc, argv, prune_tags_ok);
+	} else {
+		if (filter_options.choice)
+			die(_("--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"));
+		/* TODO should this also die if we have a previous partial-clone? */
+		result = fetch_multiple(&list);
+	}
+
 	if (!result && (recurse_submodules != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF)) {
 		struct argv_array options = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
 		add_options_to_argv(&options);
-		result = fetch_populated_submodules(&options,
+		result = fetch_populated_submodules(the_repository,
+						    &options,
 						    submodule_prefix,
 						    recurse_submodules,
 						    recurse_submodules_default,
@@ -1408,7 +1509,7 @@
 
 	string_list_clear(&list, 0);
 
-	close_all_packs();
+	close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
 
 	argv_array_pushl(&argv_gc_auto, "gc", "--auto", NULL);
 	if (verbosity < 0)
diff --git a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
index 22034f8..1b526ad 100644
--- a/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
+++ b/builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
@@ -377,7 +378,8 @@
 			string_list_append(&subjects,
 					   oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 		else
-			string_list_append(&subjects, strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL));
+			string_list_append_nodup(&subjects,
+						 strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL));
 	}
 
 	if (opts->credit_people)
@@ -484,10 +486,10 @@
 	struct strbuf tagbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < origins.nr; i++) {
-		unsigned char *sha1 = origins.items[i].util;
+		struct object_id *oid = origins.items[i].util;
 		enum object_type type;
 		unsigned long size, len;
-		char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+		char *buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 		struct strbuf sig = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 		if (!buf || type != OBJ_TAG)
diff --git a/builtin/fsck.c b/builtin/fsck.c
index 04846d4..3ad4f16 100644
--- a/builtin/fsck.c
+++ b/builtin/fsck.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tree.h"
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "streaming.h"
 #include "decorate.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 #define REACHABLE 0x0001
 #define SEEN      0x0002
@@ -65,12 +67,13 @@
 	const char *ret;
 
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_NONE) {
-		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(obj->oid.hash, NULL);
+		enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository,
+							&obj->oid, NULL);
 		if (type > 0)
 			object_as_type(obj, type, 0);
 	}
 
-	ret = typename(obj->type);
+	ret = type_name(obj->type);
 	if (!ret)
 		ret = "unknown";
 
@@ -137,7 +140,7 @@
 		printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
 			   printable_type(parent), describe_object(parent));
 		printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
-			   (type == OBJ_ANY ? "unknown" : typename(type)), "unknown");
+			   (type == OBJ_ANY ? "unknown" : type_name(type)), "unknown");
 		errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -149,6 +152,15 @@
 	if (obj->flags & REACHABLE)
 		return 0;
 	obj->flags |= REACHABLE;
+
+	if (is_promisor_object(&obj->oid))
+		/*
+		 * Further recursion does not need to be performed on this
+		 * object since it is a promisor object (so it does not need to
+		 * be added to "pending").
+		 */
+		return 0;
+
 	if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
 		if (parent && !has_object_file(&obj->oid)) {
 			printf("broken link from %7s %s\n",
@@ -171,7 +183,13 @@
 
 static int traverse_one_object(struct object *obj)
 {
-	return fsck_walk(obj, obj, &fsck_walk_options);
+	int result = fsck_walk(obj, obj, &fsck_walk_options);
+
+	if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+		struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)obj;
+		free_tree_buffer(tree);
+	}
+	return result;
 }
 
 static int traverse_reachable(void)
@@ -208,7 +226,9 @@
 	 * do a full fsck
 	 */
 	if (!(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
-		if (has_sha1_pack(obj->oid.hash))
+		if (is_promisor_object(&obj->oid))
+			return;
+		if (has_object_pack(&obj->oid))
 			return; /* it is in pack - forget about it */
 		printf("missing %s %s\n", printable_type(obj),
 			describe_object(obj));
@@ -320,7 +340,7 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static int fsck_obj(struct object *obj)
+static int fsck_obj(struct object *obj, void *buffer, unsigned long size)
 {
 	int err;
 
@@ -334,7 +354,7 @@
 
 	if (fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_obj_options))
 		objerror(obj, "broken links");
-	err = fsck_object(obj, NULL, 0, &fsck_obj_options);
+	err = fsck_object(obj, buffer, size, &fsck_obj_options);
 	if (err)
 		goto out;
 
@@ -379,7 +399,7 @@
 	}
 	obj->flags &= ~(REACHABLE | SEEN);
 	obj->flags |= HAS_OBJ;
-	return fsck_obj(obj);
+	return fsck_obj(obj, buffer, size);
 }
 
 static int default_refs;
@@ -398,7 +418,7 @@
 					xstrfmt("%s@{%"PRItime"}", refname, timestamp));
 			obj->flags |= USED;
 			mark_object_reachable(obj);
-		} else {
+		} else if (!is_promisor_object(oid)) {
 			error("%s: invalid reflog entry %s", refname, oid_to_hex(oid));
 			errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
 		}
@@ -434,6 +454,14 @@
 
 	obj = parse_object(oid);
 	if (!obj) {
+		if (is_promisor_object(oid)) {
+			/*
+			 * Increment default_refs anyway, because this is a
+			 * valid ref.
+			 */
+			 default_refs++;
+			 return 0;
+		}
 		error("%s: invalid sha1 pointer %s", refname, oid_to_hex(oid));
 		errors_found |= ERROR_REACHABLE;
 		/* We'll continue with the rest despite the error.. */
@@ -479,44 +507,42 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static struct object *parse_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid,
-					 const char *path)
-{
-	struct object *obj;
-	void *contents;
-	enum object_type type;
-	unsigned long size;
-	int eaten;
-
-	if (read_loose_object(path, oid->hash, &type, &size, &contents) < 0)
-		return NULL;
-
-	if (!contents && type != OBJ_BLOB)
-		die("BUG: read_loose_object streamed a non-blob");
-
-	obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, contents, &eaten);
-
-	if (!eaten)
-		free(contents);
-	return obj;
-}
-
 static int fsck_loose(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path, void *data)
 {
-	struct object *obj = parse_loose_object(oid, path);
+	struct object *obj;
+	enum object_type type;
+	unsigned long size;
+	void *contents;
+	int eaten;
 
-	if (!obj) {
+	if (read_loose_object(path, oid, &type, &size, &contents) < 0) {
 		errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
 		error("%s: object corrupt or missing: %s",
 		      oid_to_hex(oid), path);
 		return 0; /* keep checking other objects */
 	}
 
+	if (!contents && type != OBJ_BLOB)
+		BUG("read_loose_object streamed a non-blob");
+
+	obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, contents, &eaten);
+	if (!obj) {
+		errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
+		error("%s: object could not be parsed: %s",
+		      oid_to_hex(oid), path);
+		if (!eaten)
+			free(contents);
+		return 0; /* keep checking other objects */
+	}
+
 	obj->flags &= ~(REACHABLE | SEEN);
 	obj->flags |= HAS_OBJ;
-	if (fsck_obj(obj))
+	if (fsck_obj(obj, contents, size))
 		errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
-	return 0;
+
+	if (!eaten)
+		free(contents);
+	return 0; /* keep checking other objects, even if we saw an error */
 }
 
 static int fsck_cruft(const char *basename, const char *path, void *data)
@@ -659,6 +685,9 @@
 	int i;
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 
+	/* fsck knows how to handle missing promisor objects */
+	fetch_if_missing = 0;
+
 	errors_found = 0;
 	check_replace_refs = 0;
 
@@ -691,9 +720,12 @@
 		for_each_loose_object(mark_loose_for_connectivity, NULL, 0);
 		for_each_packed_object(mark_packed_for_connectivity, NULL, 0);
 	} else {
+		struct alternate_object_database *alt_odb_list;
+
 		fsck_object_dir(get_object_directory());
 
-		prepare_alt_odb();
+		prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
+		alt_odb_list = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list;
 		for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next)
 			fsck_object_dir(alt->path);
 
@@ -702,10 +734,9 @@
 			uint32_t total = 0, count = 0;
 			struct progress *progress = NULL;
 
-			prepare_packed_git();
-
 			if (show_progress) {
-				for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+				for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p;
+				     p = p->next) {
 					if (open_pack_index(p))
 						continue;
 					total += p->num_objects;
@@ -713,7 +744,8 @@
 
 				progress = start_progress(_("Checking objects"), total);
 			}
-			for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+			for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p;
+			     p = p->next) {
 				/* verify gives error messages itself */
 				if (verify_pack(p, fsck_obj_buffer,
 						progress, count))
@@ -722,6 +754,9 @@
 			}
 			stop_progress(&progress);
 		}
+
+		if (fsck_finish(&fsck_obj_options))
+			errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
@@ -731,6 +766,8 @@
 			struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid.hash);
 
 			if (!obj || !(obj->flags & HAS_OBJ)) {
+				if (is_promisor_object(&oid))
+					continue;
 				error("%s: object missing", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 				errors_found |= ERROR_OBJECT;
 				continue;
diff --git a/builtin/gc.c b/builtin/gc.c
index 3c5eae0..ccfb1ce 100644
--- a/builtin/gc.c
+++ b/builtin/gc.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
  */
 
 #include "builtin.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "tempfile.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
@@ -20,6 +21,11 @@
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "pack-objects.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "tree.h"
 
 #define FAILED_RUN "failed to run %s"
 
@@ -39,6 +45,8 @@
 static const char *gc_log_expire = "1.day.ago";
 static const char *prune_expire = "2.weeks.ago";
 static const char *prune_worktrees_expire = "3.months.ago";
+static unsigned long big_pack_threshold;
+static unsigned long max_delta_cache_size = DEFAULT_DELTA_CACHE_SIZE;
 
 static struct argv_array pack_refs_cmd = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 static struct argv_array reflog = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
@@ -126,6 +134,9 @@
 	git_config_get_expiry("gc.worktreepruneexpire", &prune_worktrees_expire);
 	git_config_get_expiry("gc.logexpiry", &gc_log_expire);
 
+	git_config_get_ulong("gc.bigpackthreshold", &big_pack_threshold);
+	git_config_get_ulong("pack.deltacachesize", &max_delta_cache_size);
+
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -164,6 +175,28 @@
 	return needed;
 }
 
+static struct packed_git *find_base_packs(struct string_list *packs,
+					  unsigned long limit)
+{
+	struct packed_git *p, *base = NULL;
+
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
+		if (!p->pack_local)
+			continue;
+		if (limit) {
+			if (p->pack_size >= limit)
+				string_list_append(packs, p->pack_name);
+		} else if (!base || base->pack_size < p->pack_size) {
+			base = p;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (base)
+		string_list_append(packs, base->pack_name);
+
+	return base;
+}
+
 static int too_many_packs(void)
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
@@ -172,8 +205,7 @@
 	if (gc_auto_pack_limit <= 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	for (cnt = 0, p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+	for (cnt = 0, p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
 		if (!p->pack_local)
 			continue;
 		if (p->pack_keep)
@@ -187,7 +219,86 @@
 	return gc_auto_pack_limit < cnt;
 }
 
-static void add_repack_all_option(void)
+static uint64_t total_ram(void)
+{
+#if defined(HAVE_SYSINFO)
+	struct sysinfo si;
+
+	if (!sysinfo(&si))
+		return si.totalram;
+#elif defined(HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL) && (defined(HW_MEMSIZE) || defined(HW_PHYSMEM))
+	int64_t physical_memory;
+	int mib[2];
+	size_t length;
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_HW;
+# if defined(HW_MEMSIZE)
+	mib[1] = HW_MEMSIZE;
+# else
+	mib[1] = HW_PHYSMEM;
+# endif
+	length = sizeof(int64_t);
+	if (!sysctl(mib, 2, &physical_memory, &length, NULL, 0))
+		return physical_memory;
+#elif defined(GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE)
+	MEMORYSTATUSEX memInfo;
+
+	memInfo.dwLength = sizeof(MEMORYSTATUSEX);
+	if (GlobalMemoryStatusEx(&memInfo))
+		return memInfo.ullTotalPhys;
+#endif
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static uint64_t estimate_repack_memory(struct packed_git *pack)
+{
+	unsigned long nr_objects = approximate_object_count();
+	size_t os_cache, heap;
+
+	if (!pack || !nr_objects)
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * First we have to scan through at least one pack.
+	 * Assume enough room in OS file cache to keep the entire pack
+	 * or we may accidentally evict data of other processes from
+	 * the cache.
+	 */
+	os_cache = pack->pack_size + pack->index_size;
+	/* then pack-objects needs lots more for book keeping */
+	heap = sizeof(struct object_entry) * nr_objects;
+	/*
+	 * internal rev-list --all --objects takes up some memory too,
+	 * let's say half of it is for blobs
+	 */
+	heap += sizeof(struct blob) * nr_objects / 2;
+	/*
+	 * and the other half is for trees (commits and tags are
+	 * usually insignificant)
+	 */
+	heap += sizeof(struct tree) * nr_objects / 2;
+	/* and then obj_hash[], underestimated in fact */
+	heap += sizeof(struct object *) * nr_objects;
+	/* revindex is used also */
+	heap += sizeof(struct revindex_entry) * nr_objects;
+	/*
+	 * read_sha1_file() (either at delta calculation phase, or
+	 * writing phase) also fills up the delta base cache
+	 */
+	heap += delta_base_cache_limit;
+	/* and of course pack-objects has its own delta cache */
+	heap += max_delta_cache_size;
+
+	return os_cache + heap;
+}
+
+static int keep_one_pack(struct string_list_item *item, void *data)
+{
+	argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--keep-pack=%s", basename(item->string));
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_repack_all_option(struct string_list *keep_pack)
 {
 	if (prune_expire && !strcmp(prune_expire, "now"))
 		argv_array_push(&repack, "-a");
@@ -196,6 +307,9 @@
 		if (prune_expire)
 			argv_array_pushf(&repack, "--unpack-unreachable=%s", prune_expire);
 	}
+
+	if (keep_pack)
+		for_each_string_list(keep_pack, keep_one_pack, NULL);
 }
 
 static void add_repack_incremental_option(void)
@@ -218,9 +332,35 @@
 	 * we run "repack -A -d -l".  Otherwise we tell the caller
 	 * there is no need.
 	 */
-	if (too_many_packs())
-		add_repack_all_option();
-	else if (too_many_loose_objects())
+	if (too_many_packs()) {
+		struct string_list keep_pack = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+		if (big_pack_threshold) {
+			find_base_packs(&keep_pack, big_pack_threshold);
+			if (keep_pack.nr >= gc_auto_pack_limit) {
+				big_pack_threshold = 0;
+				string_list_clear(&keep_pack, 0);
+				find_base_packs(&keep_pack, 0);
+			}
+		} else {
+			struct packed_git *p = find_base_packs(&keep_pack, 0);
+			uint64_t mem_have, mem_want;
+
+			mem_have = total_ram();
+			mem_want = estimate_repack_memory(p);
+
+			/*
+			 * Only allow 1/2 of memory for pack-objects, leave
+			 * the rest for the OS and other processes in the
+			 * system.
+			 */
+			if (!mem_have || mem_want < mem_have / 2)
+				string_list_clear(&keep_pack, 0);
+		}
+
+		add_repack_all_option(&keep_pack);
+		string_list_clear(&keep_pack, 0);
+	} else if (too_many_loose_objects())
 		add_repack_incremental_option();
 	else
 		return 0;
@@ -233,7 +373,7 @@
 /* return NULL on success, else hostname running the gc */
 static const char *lock_repo_for_gc(int force, pid_t* ret_pid)
 {
-	static struct lock_file lock;
+	struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	char my_host[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct stat st;
@@ -353,6 +493,8 @@
 	const char *name;
 	pid_t pid;
 	int daemonized = 0;
+	int keep_base_pack = -1;
+	timestamp_t dummy;
 
 	struct option builtin_gc_options[] = {
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress progress reporting")),
@@ -360,8 +502,13 @@
 			N_("prune unreferenced objects"),
 			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)prune_expire },
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "aggressive", &aggressive, N_("be more thorough (increased runtime)")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "auto", &auto_gc, N_("enable auto-gc mode")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "force", &force, N_("force running gc even if there may be another gc running")),
+		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "auto", &auto_gc, N_("enable auto-gc mode"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
+		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "force", &force,
+			   N_("force running gc even if there may be another gc running"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-largest-pack", &keep_base_pack,
+			 N_("repack all other packs except the largest pack")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -378,7 +525,7 @@
 	/* default expiry time, overwritten in gc_config */
 	gc_config();
 	if (parse_expiry_date(gc_log_expire, &gc_log_expire_time))
-		die(_("Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"), gc_log_expire);
+		die(_("failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"), gc_log_expire);
 
 	if (pack_refs < 0)
 		pack_refs = !is_bare_repository();
@@ -388,6 +535,9 @@
 	if (argc > 0)
 		usage_with_options(builtin_gc_usage, builtin_gc_options);
 
+	if (prune_expire && parse_expiry_date(prune_expire, &dummy))
+		die(_("failed to parse prune expiry value %s"), prune_expire);
+
 	if (aggressive) {
 		argv_array_push(&repack, "-f");
 		if (aggressive_depth > 0)
@@ -427,8 +577,19 @@
 			 */
 			daemonized = !daemonize();
 		}
-	} else
-		add_repack_all_option();
+	} else {
+		struct string_list keep_pack = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+		if (keep_base_pack != -1) {
+			if (keep_base_pack)
+				find_base_packs(&keep_pack, 0);
+		} else if (big_pack_threshold) {
+			find_base_packs(&keep_pack, big_pack_threshold);
+		}
+
+		add_repack_all_option(&keep_pack);
+		string_list_clear(&keep_pack, 0);
+	}
 
 	name = lock_repo_for_gc(force, &pid);
 	if (name) {
@@ -458,6 +619,9 @@
 			argv_array_push(&prune, prune_expire);
 			if (quiet)
 				argv_array_push(&prune, "--no-progress");
+			if (repository_format_partial_clone)
+				argv_array_push(&prune,
+						"--exclude-promisor-objects");
 			if (run_command_v_opt(prune.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD))
 				return error(FAILED_RUN, prune.argv[0]);
 		}
@@ -473,7 +637,7 @@
 		return error(FAILED_RUN, rerere.argv[0]);
 
 	report_garbage = report_pack_garbage;
-	reprepare_packed_git();
+	reprepare_packed_git(the_repository);
 	if (pack_garbage.nr > 0)
 		clean_pack_garbage();
 
diff --git a/builtin/grep.c b/builtin/grep.c
index 5a6cfe6..61bcaf6 100644
--- a/builtin/grep.c
+++ b/builtin/grep.c
@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@
 #include "pathspec.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "submodule-config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static char const * const grep_usage[] = {
 	N_("git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"),
@@ -92,8 +93,7 @@
 
 static int skip_first_line;
 
-static void add_work(struct grep_opt *opt, enum grep_source_type type,
-		     const char *name, const char *path, const void *id)
+static void add_work(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct grep_source *gs)
 {
 	grep_lock();
 
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@
 		pthread_cond_wait(&cond_write, &grep_mutex);
 	}
 
-	grep_source_init(&todo[todo_end].source, type, name, path, id);
+	todo[todo_end].source = *gs;
 	if (opt->binary != GREP_BINARY_TEXT)
 		grep_source_load_driver(&todo[todo_end].source);
 	todo[todo_end].done = 0;
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@
 	void *data;
 
 	grep_read_lock();
-	data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, type, size);
+	data = read_object_file(oid, type, size);
 	grep_read_unlock();
 	return data;
 }
@@ -317,6 +317,7 @@
 		     const char *path)
 {
 	struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct grep_source gs;
 
 	if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length) {
 		quote_path_relative(filename + tree_name_len, opt->prefix, &pathbuf);
@@ -325,19 +326,22 @@
 		strbuf_addstr(&pathbuf, filename);
 	}
 
+	grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_OID, pathbuf.buf, path, oid);
+	strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
+
 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
 	if (num_threads) {
-		add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_OID, pathbuf.buf, path, oid);
-		strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
+		/*
+		 * add_work() copies gs and thus assumes ownership of
+		 * its fields, so do not call grep_source_clear()
+		 */
+		add_work(opt, &gs);
 		return 0;
 	} else
 #endif
 	{
-		struct grep_source gs;
 		int hit;
 
-		grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_OID, pathbuf.buf, path, oid);
-		strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
 		hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
 
 		grep_source_clear(&gs);
@@ -348,25 +352,29 @@
 static int grep_file(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *filename)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct grep_source gs;
 
 	if (opt->relative && opt->prefix_length)
 		quote_path_relative(filename, opt->prefix, &buf);
 	else
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, filename);
 
+	grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_FILE, buf.buf, filename, filename);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+
 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
 	if (num_threads) {
-		add_work(opt, GREP_SOURCE_FILE, buf.buf, filename, filename);
-		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		/*
+		 * add_work() copies gs and thus assumes ownership of
+		 * its fields, so do not call grep_source_clear()
+		 */
+		add_work(opt, &gs);
 		return 0;
 	} else
 #endif
 	{
-		struct grep_source gs;
 		int hit;
 
-		grep_source_init(&gs, GREP_SOURCE_FILE, buf.buf, filename, filename);
-		strbuf_release(&buf);
 		hit = grep_source(opt, &gs);
 
 		grep_source_clear(&gs);
@@ -432,7 +440,7 @@
 	 * object.
 	 */
 	grep_read_lock();
-	add_to_alternates_memory(submodule.objectdir);
+	add_to_alternates_memory(submodule.objects->objectdir);
 	grep_read_unlock();
 
 	if (oid) {
@@ -445,7 +453,7 @@
 		object = parse_object_or_die(oid, oid_to_hex(oid));
 
 		grep_read_lock();
-		data = read_object_with_reference(object->oid.hash, tree_type,
+		data = read_object_with_reference(&object->oid, tree_type,
 						  &size, NULL);
 		grep_read_unlock();
 
@@ -480,7 +488,8 @@
 		strbuf_addstr(&name, repo->submodule_prefix);
 	}
 
-	repo_read_index(repo);
+	if (repo_read_index(repo) < 0)
+		die("index file corrupt");
 
 	for (nr = 0; nr < repo->index->cache_nr; nr++) {
 		const struct cache_entry *ce = repo->index->cache[nr];
@@ -594,8 +603,7 @@
 }
 
 static int grep_object(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
-		       struct object *obj, const char *name, const char *path,
-		       struct repository *repo)
+		       struct object *obj, const char *name, const char *path)
 {
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
 		return grep_oid(opt, &obj->oid, name, 0, path);
@@ -607,7 +615,7 @@
 		int hit, len;
 
 		grep_read_lock();
-		data = read_object_with_reference(obj->oid.hash, tree_type,
+		data = read_object_with_reference(&obj->oid, tree_type,
 						  &size, NULL);
 		grep_read_unlock();
 
@@ -622,16 +630,15 @@
 		}
 		init_tree_desc(&tree, data, size);
 		hit = grep_tree(opt, pathspec, &tree, &base, base.len,
-				obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT, repo);
+				obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT, the_repository);
 		strbuf_release(&base);
 		free(data);
 		return hit;
 	}
-	die(_("unable to grep from object of type %s"), typename(obj->type));
+	die(_("unable to grep from object of type %s"), type_name(obj->type));
 }
 
 static int grep_objects(struct grep_opt *opt, const struct pathspec *pathspec,
-			struct repository *repo,
 			const struct object_array *list)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
@@ -644,11 +651,11 @@
 
 		/* load the gitmodules file for this rev */
 		if (recurse_submodules) {
-			submodule_free();
+			submodule_free(the_repository);
 			gitmodules_config_oid(&real_obj->oid);
 		}
-		if (grep_object(opt, pathspec, real_obj, list->objects[i].name, list->objects[i].path,
-				repo)) {
+		if (grep_object(opt, pathspec, real_obj, list->objects[i].name,
+				list->objects[i].path)) {
 			hit = 1;
 			if (opt->status_only)
 				break;
@@ -821,6 +828,7 @@
 			    GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_PCRE),
 		OPT_GROUP(""),
 		OPT_BOOL('n', "line-number", &opt.linenum, N_("show line numbers")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "column", &opt.columnnum, N_("show column number of first match")),
 		OPT_NEGBIT('h', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("don't show filenames"), 1),
 		OPT_BIT('H', NULL, &opt.pathname, N_("show filenames"), 1),
 		OPT_NEGBIT(0, "full-name", &opt.relative,
@@ -832,8 +840,9 @@
 		OPT_BOOL('L', "files-without-match",
 			&opt.unmatch_name_only,
 			N_("show only the names of files without match")),
-		OPT_BOOL('z', "null", &opt.null_following_name,
-			N_("print NUL after filenames")),
+		OPT_BOOL_F('z', "null", &opt.null_following_name,
+			   N_("print NUL after filenames"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_BOOL('c', "count", &opt.count,
 			N_("show the number of matches instead of matching lines")),
 		OPT__COLOR(&opt.color, N_("highlight matches")),
@@ -878,15 +887,17 @@
 			   N_("indicate hit with exit status without output")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "all-match", &opt.all_match,
 			N_("show only matches from files that match all patterns")),
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "debug", &opt.debug, NULL,
-		  N_("show parse tree for grep expression"),
-		  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1 },
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "debug", &opt.debug,
+			      N_("show parse tree for grep expression"),
+			      1, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
 		OPT_GROUP(""),
 		{ OPTION_STRING, 'O', "open-files-in-pager", &show_in_pager,
 			N_("pager"), N_("show matching files in the pager"),
-			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, NULL, (intptr_t)default_pager },
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "ext-grep", &external_grep_allowed__ignored,
-			 N_("allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)")),
+			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE,
+			NULL, (intptr_t)default_pager },
+		OPT_BOOL_F(0, "ext-grep", &external_grep_allowed__ignored,
+			   N_("allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -1015,6 +1026,7 @@
 		       prefix, argv + i);
 	pathspec.max_depth = opt.max_depth;
 	pathspec.recursive = 1;
+	pathspec.recurse_submodules = !!recurse_submodules;
 
 #ifndef NO_PTHREADS
 	if (list.nr || cached || show_in_pager)
@@ -1096,7 +1108,7 @@
 		if (cached)
 			die(_("both --cached and trees are given."));
 
-		hit = grep_objects(&opt, &pathspec, the_repository, &list);
+		hit = grep_objects(&opt, &pathspec, &list);
 	}
 
 	if (num_threads)
diff --git a/builtin/hash-object.c b/builtin/hash-object.c
index c532ff9..9ada4f4 100644
--- a/builtin/hash-object.c
+++ b/builtin/hash-object.c
@@ -6,10 +6,11 @@
  */
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 
 /*
  * This is to create corrupt objects for debugging and as such it
@@ -24,7 +25,8 @@
 	if (strbuf_read(&buf, fd, 4096) < 0)
 		ret = -1;
 	else
-		ret = hash_sha1_file_literally(buf.buf, buf.len, type, oid, flags);
+		ret = hash_object_file_literally(buf.buf, buf.len, type, oid,
+						 flags);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/help.c b/builtin/help.c
index d3c8fc4..8d4f6dd 100644
--- a/builtin/help.c
+++ b/builtin/help.c
@@ -4,11 +4,12 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "column.h"
 #include "help.h"
+#include "alias.h"
 
 #ifndef DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT
 #define DEFAULT_HELP_FORMAT "man"
@@ -36,6 +37,8 @@
 
 static int show_all = 0;
 static int show_guides = 0;
+static int show_config;
+static int verbose;
 static unsigned int colopts;
 static enum help_format help_format = HELP_FORMAT_NONE;
 static int exclude_guides;
@@ -43,11 +46,14 @@
 	OPT_BOOL('a', "all", &show_all, N_("print all available commands")),
 	OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(0, "exclude-guides", &exclude_guides, N_("exclude guides")),
 	OPT_BOOL('g', "guides", &show_guides, N_("print list of useful guides")),
+	OPT_BOOL('c', "config", &show_config, N_("print all configuration variable names")),
+	OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "config-for-completion", &show_config, "", 2, PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN),
 	OPT_SET_INT('m', "man", &help_format, N_("show man page"), HELP_FORMAT_MAN),
 	OPT_SET_INT('w', "web", &help_format, N_("show manual in web browser"),
 			HELP_FORMAT_WEB),
 	OPT_SET_INT('i', "info", &help_format, N_("show info page"),
 			HELP_FORMAT_INFO),
+	OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("print command description")),
 	OPT_END(),
 };
 
@@ -194,11 +200,11 @@
 				   size_t len,
 				   const char *value)
 {
-	struct man_viewer_info_list *new;
-	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(new, name, name, len);
-	new->info = xstrdup(value);
-	new->next = man_viewer_info_list;
-	man_viewer_info_list = new;
+	struct man_viewer_info_list *new_man_viewer;
+	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(new_man_viewer, name, name, len);
+	new_man_viewer->info = xstrdup(value);
+	new_man_viewer->next = man_viewer_info_list;
+	man_viewer_info_list = new_man_viewer;
 }
 
 static int add_man_viewer_path(const char *name,
@@ -400,38 +406,6 @@
 	open_html(page_path.buf);
 }
 
-static struct {
-	const char *name;
-	const char *help;
-} common_guides[] = {
-	{ "attributes", N_("Defining attributes per path") },
-	{ "everyday", N_("Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So") },
-	{ "glossary", N_("A Git glossary") },
-	{ "ignore", N_("Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore") },
-	{ "modules", N_("Defining submodule properties") },
-	{ "revisions", N_("Specifying revisions and ranges for Git") },
-	{ "tutorial", N_("A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)") },
-	{ "workflows", N_("An overview of recommended workflows with Git") },
-};
-
-static void list_common_guides_help(void)
-{
-	int i, longest = 0;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_guides); i++) {
-		if (longest < strlen(common_guides[i].name))
-			longest = strlen(common_guides[i].name);
-	}
-
-	puts(_("The common Git guides are:\n"));
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_guides); i++) {
-		printf("   %s   ", common_guides[i].name);
-		mput_char(' ', longest - strlen(common_guides[i].name));
-		puts(_(common_guides[i].help));
-	}
-	putchar('\n');
-}
-
 static const char *check_git_cmd(const char* cmd)
 {
 	char *alias;
@@ -463,11 +437,29 @@
 
 	if (show_all) {
 		git_config(git_help_config, NULL);
+		if (verbose) {
+			setup_pager();
+			list_all_cmds_help();
+			return 0;
+		}
 		printf(_("usage: %s%s"), _(git_usage_string), "\n\n");
 		load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
 		list_commands(colopts, &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
 	}
 
+	if (show_config) {
+		int for_human = show_config == 1;
+
+		if (!for_human) {
+			list_config_help(for_human);
+			return 0;
+		}
+		setup_pager();
+		list_config_help(for_human);
+		printf("\n%s\n", _("'git help config' for more information"));
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (show_guides)
 		list_common_guides_help();
 
diff --git a/builtin/index-pack.c b/builtin/index-pack.c
index 8ec459f..74fe297 100644
--- a/builtin/index-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/index-pack.c
@@ -9,10 +9,11 @@
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "fsck.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
 #include "thread-utils.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static const char index_pack_usage[] =
 "git index-pack [-v] [-o <index-file>] [--keep | --keep=<msg>] [--verify] [--strict] (<pack-file> | --stdin [--fix-thin] [<pack-file>])";
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@
 	int pack_fd;
 };
 
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define FLAG_LINK (1u<<20)
 #define FLAG_CHECKED (1u<<21)
 
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@
 };
 
 struct ref_delta_entry {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int obj_no;
 };
 
@@ -91,7 +93,7 @@
 static off_t consumed_bytes;
 static off_t max_input_size;
 static unsigned deepest_delta;
-static git_SHA_CTX input_ctx;
+static git_hash_ctx input_ctx;
 static uint32_t input_crc32;
 static int input_fd, output_fd;
 static const char *curr_pack;
@@ -221,14 +223,14 @@
 
 	if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_CHECKED)) {
 		unsigned long size;
-		int type = sha1_object_info(obj->oid.hash, &size);
+		int type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &obj->oid, &size);
 		if (type <= 0)
 			die(_("did not receive expected object %s"),
 			      oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 		if (type != obj->type)
 			die(_("object %s: expected type %s, found %s"),
 			    oid_to_hex(&obj->oid),
-			    typename(obj->type), typename(type));
+			    type_name(obj->type), type_name(type));
 		obj->flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 		return 1;
 	}
@@ -253,7 +255,7 @@
 	if (input_offset) {
 		if (output_fd >= 0)
 			write_or_die(output_fd, input_buffer, input_offset);
-		git_SHA1_Update(&input_ctx, input_buffer, input_offset);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&input_ctx, input_buffer, input_offset);
 		memmove(input_buffer, input_buffer + input_offset, input_len);
 		input_offset = 0;
 	}
@@ -326,7 +328,7 @@
 		output_fd = -1;
 		nothread_data.pack_fd = input_fd;
 	}
-	git_SHA1_Init(&input_ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&input_ctx);
 	return pack_name;
 }
 
@@ -437,22 +439,22 @@
 }
 
 static void *unpack_entry_data(off_t offset, unsigned long size,
-			       enum object_type type, unsigned char *sha1)
+			       enum object_type type, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	static char fixed_buf[8192];
 	int status;
 	git_zstream stream;
 	void *buf;
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
+	git_hash_ctx c;
 	char hdr[32];
 	int hdrlen;
 
 	if (!is_delta_type(type)) {
-		hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", typename(type), size) + 1;
-		git_SHA1_Init(&c);
-		git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
+		hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", type_name(type), size) + 1;
+		the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
 	} else
-		sha1 = NULL;
+		oid = NULL;
 	if (type == OBJ_BLOB && size > big_file_threshold)
 		buf = fixed_buf;
 	else
@@ -469,8 +471,8 @@
 		stream.avail_in = input_len;
 		status = git_inflate(&stream, 0);
 		use(input_len - stream.avail_in);
-		if (sha1)
-			git_SHA1_Update(&c, last_out, stream.next_out - last_out);
+		if (oid)
+			the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, last_out, stream.next_out - last_out);
 		if (buf == fixed_buf) {
 			stream.next_out = buf;
 			stream.avail_out = sizeof(fixed_buf);
@@ -479,15 +481,15 @@
 	if (stream.total_out != size || status != Z_STREAM_END)
 		bad_object(offset, _("inflate returned %d"), status);
 	git_inflate_end(&stream);
-	if (sha1)
-		git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
+	if (oid)
+		the_hash_algo->final_fn(oid->hash, &c);
 	return buf == fixed_buf ? NULL : buf;
 }
 
 static void *unpack_raw_entry(struct object_entry *obj,
 			      off_t *ofs_offset,
-			      unsigned char *ref_sha1,
-			      unsigned char *sha1)
+			      struct object_id *ref_oid,
+			      struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	unsigned char *p;
 	unsigned long size, c;
@@ -515,8 +517,8 @@
 
 	switch (obj->type) {
 	case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
-		hashcpy(ref_sha1, fill(20));
-		use(20);
+		hashcpy(ref_oid->hash, fill(the_hash_algo->rawsz));
+		use(the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 		break;
 	case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
 		p = fill(1);
@@ -546,7 +548,7 @@
 	}
 	obj->hdr_size = consumed_bytes - obj->idx.offset;
 
-	data = unpack_entry_data(obj->idx.offset, obj->size, obj->type, sha1);
+	data = unpack_entry_data(obj->idx.offset, obj->size, obj->type, oid);
 	obj->idx.crc32 = input_crc32;
 	return data;
 }
@@ -671,18 +673,18 @@
 	*last_index = last;
 }
 
-static int compare_ref_delta_bases(const unsigned char *sha1,
-				   const unsigned char *sha2,
+static int compare_ref_delta_bases(const struct object_id *oid1,
+				   const struct object_id *oid2,
 				   enum object_type type1,
 				   enum object_type type2)
 {
 	int cmp = type1 - type2;
 	if (cmp)
 		return cmp;
-	return hashcmp(sha1, sha2);
+	return oidcmp(oid1, oid2);
 }
 
-static int find_ref_delta(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type type)
+static int find_ref_delta(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type)
 {
 	int first = 0, last = nr_ref_deltas;
 
@@ -691,7 +693,7 @@
 		struct ref_delta_entry *delta = &ref_deltas[next];
 		int cmp;
 
-		cmp = compare_ref_delta_bases(sha1, delta->sha1,
+		cmp = compare_ref_delta_bases(oid, &delta->oid,
 					      type, objects[delta->obj_no].type);
 		if (!cmp)
 			return next;
@@ -704,11 +706,11 @@
 	return -first-1;
 }
 
-static void find_ref_delta_children(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static void find_ref_delta_children(const struct object_id *oid,
 				    int *first_index, int *last_index,
 				    enum object_type type)
 {
-	int first = find_ref_delta(sha1, type);
+	int first = find_ref_delta(oid, type);
 	int last = first;
 	int end = nr_ref_deltas - 1;
 
@@ -717,9 +719,9 @@
 		*last_index = -1;
 		return;
 	}
-	while (first > 0 && !hashcmp(ref_deltas[first - 1].sha1, sha1))
+	while (first > 0 && !oidcmp(&ref_deltas[first - 1].oid, oid))
 		--first;
-	while (last < end && !hashcmp(ref_deltas[last + 1].sha1, sha1))
+	while (last < end && !oidcmp(&ref_deltas[last + 1].oid, oid))
 		++last;
 	*first_index = first;
 	*last_index = last;
@@ -771,7 +773,7 @@
 
 	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
 	data.entry = entry;
-	data.st = open_istream(entry->idx.oid.hash, &type, &size, NULL);
+	data.st = open_istream(&entry->idx.oid, &type, &size, NULL);
 	if (!data.st)
 		return -1;
 	if (size != entry->size || type != entry->type)
@@ -810,12 +812,12 @@
 		enum object_type has_type;
 		unsigned long has_size;
 		read_lock();
-		has_type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, &has_size);
+		has_type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, &has_size);
 		if (has_type < 0)
 			die(_("cannot read existing object info %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
 		if (has_type != type || has_size != size)
 			die(_("SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"), oid_to_hex(oid));
-		has_data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &has_type, &has_size);
+		has_data = read_object_file(oid, &has_type, &has_size);
 		read_unlock();
 		if (!data)
 			data = new_data = get_data_from_pack(obj_entry);
@@ -827,7 +829,7 @@
 		free(has_data);
 	}
 
-	if (strict) {
+	if (strict || do_fsck_object) {
 		read_lock();
 		if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 			struct blob *blob = lookup_blob(oid);
@@ -835,6 +837,9 @@
 				blob->object.flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 			else
 				die(_("invalid blob object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
+			if (do_fsck_object &&
+			    fsck_object(&blob->object, (void *)data, size, &fsck_options))
+				die(_("fsck error in packed object"));
 		} else {
 			struct object *obj;
 			int eaten;
@@ -849,11 +854,11 @@
 			obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, size, buf,
 						  &eaten);
 			if (!obj)
-				die(_("invalid %s"), typename(type));
+				die(_("invalid %s"), type_name(type));
 			if (do_fsck_object &&
 			    fsck_object(obj, buf, size, &fsck_options))
-				die(_("Error in object"));
-			if (fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_options))
+				die(_("fsck error in packed object"));
+			if (strict && fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_options))
 				die(_("Not all child objects of %s are reachable"), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 
 			if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
@@ -864,7 +869,7 @@
 			if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 				struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
 				if (detach_commit_buffer(commit, NULL) != data)
-					die("BUG: parse_object_buffer transmogrified our buffer");
+					BUG("parse_object_buffer transmogrified our buffer");
 			}
 			obj->flags |= FLAG_CHECKED;
 		}
@@ -958,9 +963,8 @@
 	free(delta_data);
 	if (!result->data)
 		bad_object(delta_obj->idx.offset, _("failed to apply delta"));
-	hash_sha1_file(result->data, result->size,
-		       typename(delta_obj->real_type),
-		       delta_obj->idx.oid.hash);
+	hash_object_file(result->data, result->size,
+			 type_name(delta_obj->real_type), &delta_obj->idx.oid);
 	sha1_object(result->data, NULL, result->size, delta_obj->real_type,
 		    &delta_obj->idx.oid);
 	counter_lock();
@@ -992,7 +996,7 @@
 						  struct base_data *prev_base)
 {
 	if (base->ref_last == -1 && base->ofs_last == -1) {
-		find_ref_delta_children(base->obj->idx.oid.hash,
+		find_ref_delta_children(&base->obj->idx.oid,
 					&base->ref_first, &base->ref_last,
 					OBJ_REF_DELTA);
 
@@ -1014,7 +1018,7 @@
 
 		if (!compare_and_swap_type(&child->real_type, OBJ_REF_DELTA,
 					   base->obj->real_type))
-			die("BUG: child->real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA");
+			BUG("child->real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA");
 
 		resolve_delta(child, base, result);
 		if (base->ref_first == base->ref_last && base->ofs_last == -1)
@@ -1076,7 +1080,7 @@
 	const struct ref_delta_entry *delta_a = a;
 	const struct ref_delta_entry *delta_b = b;
 
-	return hashcmp(delta_a->sha1, delta_b->sha1);
+	return oidcmp(&delta_a->oid, &delta_b->oid);
 }
 
 static void resolve_base(struct object_entry *obj)
@@ -1119,11 +1123,11 @@
  * - calculate SHA1 of all non-delta objects;
  * - remember base (SHA1 or offset) for all deltas.
  */
-static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *sha1)
+static void parse_pack_objects(unsigned char *hash)
 {
 	int i, nr_delays = 0;
 	struct ofs_delta_entry *ofs_delta = ofs_deltas;
-	unsigned char ref_delta_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id ref_delta_oid;
 	struct stat st;
 
 	if (verbose)
@@ -1133,8 +1137,8 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 		struct object_entry *obj = &objects[i];
 		void *data = unpack_raw_entry(obj, &ofs_delta->offset,
-					      ref_delta_sha1,
-					      obj->idx.oid.hash);
+					      &ref_delta_oid,
+					      &obj->idx.oid);
 		obj->real_type = obj->type;
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
 			nr_ofs_deltas++;
@@ -1142,7 +1146,7 @@
 			ofs_delta++;
 		} else if (obj->type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
 			ALLOC_GROW(ref_deltas, nr_ref_deltas + 1, ref_deltas_alloc);
-			hashcpy(ref_deltas[nr_ref_deltas].sha1, ref_delta_sha1);
+			oidcpy(&ref_deltas[nr_ref_deltas].oid, &ref_delta_oid);
 			ref_deltas[nr_ref_deltas].obj_no = i;
 			nr_ref_deltas++;
 		} else if (!data) {
@@ -1160,10 +1164,10 @@
 
 	/* Check pack integrity */
 	flush();
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &input_ctx);
-	if (hashcmp(fill(20), sha1))
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(hash, &input_ctx);
+	if (hashcmp(fill(the_hash_algo->rawsz), hash))
 		die(_("pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"));
-	use(20);
+	use(the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 
 	/* If input_fd is a file, we should have reached its end now. */
 	if (fstat(input_fd, &st))
@@ -1239,21 +1243,21 @@
 /*
  * Third pass:
  * - append objects to convert thin pack to full pack if required
- * - write the final 20-byte SHA-1
+ * - write the final pack hash
  */
-static void fix_unresolved_deltas(struct sha1file *f);
-static void conclude_pack(int fix_thin_pack, const char *curr_pack, unsigned char *pack_sha1)
+static void fix_unresolved_deltas(struct hashfile *f);
+static void conclude_pack(int fix_thin_pack, const char *curr_pack, unsigned char *pack_hash)
 {
 	if (nr_ref_deltas + nr_ofs_deltas == nr_resolved_deltas) {
 		stop_progress(&progress);
-		/* Flush remaining pack final 20-byte SHA1. */
+		/* Flush remaining pack final hash. */
 		flush();
 		return;
 	}
 
 	if (fix_thin_pack) {
-		struct sha1file *f;
-		unsigned char read_sha1[20], tail_sha1[20];
+		struct hashfile *f;
+		unsigned char read_hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ], tail_hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 		struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
 		int nr_unresolved = nr_ofs_deltas + nr_ref_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas;
 		int nr_objects_initial = nr_objects;
@@ -1262,7 +1266,7 @@
 		REALLOC_ARRAY(objects, nr_objects + nr_unresolved + 1);
 		memset(objects + nr_objects + 1, 0,
 		       nr_unresolved * sizeof(*objects));
-		f = sha1fd(output_fd, curr_pack);
+		f = hashfd(output_fd, curr_pack);
 		fix_unresolved_deltas(f);
 		strbuf_addf(&msg, Q_("completed with %d local object",
 				     "completed with %d local objects",
@@ -1270,12 +1274,12 @@
 			    nr_objects - nr_objects_initial);
 		stop_progress_msg(&progress, msg.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&msg);
-		sha1close(f, tail_sha1, 0);
-		hashcpy(read_sha1, pack_sha1);
-		fixup_pack_header_footer(output_fd, pack_sha1,
+		finalize_hashfile(f, tail_hash, 0);
+		hashcpy(read_hash, pack_hash);
+		fixup_pack_header_footer(output_fd, pack_hash,
 					 curr_pack, nr_objects,
-					 read_sha1, consumed_bytes-20);
-		if (hashcmp(read_sha1, tail_sha1) != 0)
+					 read_hash, consumed_bytes-the_hash_algo->rawsz);
+		if (hashcmp(read_hash, tail_hash) != 0)
 			die(_("Unexpected tail checksum for %s "
 			      "(disk corruption?)"), curr_pack);
 	}
@@ -1286,7 +1290,7 @@
 		    nr_ofs_deltas + nr_ref_deltas - nr_resolved_deltas);
 }
 
-static int write_compressed(struct sha1file *f, void *in, unsigned int size)
+static int write_compressed(struct hashfile *f, void *in, unsigned int size)
 {
 	git_zstream stream;
 	int status;
@@ -1300,7 +1304,7 @@
 		stream.next_out = outbuf;
 		stream.avail_out = sizeof(outbuf);
 		status = git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
-		sha1write(f, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf) - stream.avail_out);
+		hashwrite(f, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf) - stream.avail_out);
 	} while (status == Z_OK);
 
 	if (status != Z_STREAM_END)
@@ -1310,7 +1314,7 @@
 	return size;
 }
 
-static struct object_entry *append_obj_to_pack(struct sha1file *f,
+static struct object_entry *append_obj_to_pack(struct hashfile *f,
 			       const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf,
 			       unsigned long size, enum object_type type)
 {
@@ -1327,7 +1331,7 @@
 	}
 	header[n++] = c;
 	crc32_begin(f);
-	sha1write(f, header, n);
+	hashwrite(f, header, n);
 	obj[0].size = size;
 	obj[0].hdr_size = n;
 	obj[0].type = type;
@@ -1335,7 +1339,7 @@
 	obj[1].idx.offset = obj[0].idx.offset + n;
 	obj[1].idx.offset += write_compressed(f, buf, size);
 	obj[0].idx.crc32 = crc32_end(f);
-	sha1flush(f);
+	hashflush(f);
 	hashcpy(obj->idx.oid.hash, sha1);
 	return obj;
 }
@@ -1347,7 +1351,7 @@
 	return a->obj_no - b->obj_no;
 }
 
-static void fix_unresolved_deltas(struct sha1file *f)
+static void fix_unresolved_deltas(struct hashfile *f)
 {
 	struct ref_delta_entry **sorted_by_pos;
 	int i;
@@ -1374,14 +1378,15 @@
 
 		if (objects[d->obj_no].real_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA)
 			continue;
-		base_obj->data = read_sha1_file(d->sha1, &type, &base_obj->size);
+		base_obj->data = read_object_file(&d->oid, &type,
+						  &base_obj->size);
 		if (!base_obj->data)
 			continue;
 
-		if (check_sha1_signature(d->sha1, base_obj->data,
-				base_obj->size, typename(type)))
-			die(_("local object %s is corrupt"), sha1_to_hex(d->sha1));
-		base_obj->obj = append_obj_to_pack(f, d->sha1,
+		if (check_object_signature(&d->oid, base_obj->data,
+				base_obj->size, type_name(type)))
+			die(_("local object %s is corrupt"), oid_to_hex(&d->oid));
+		base_obj->obj = append_obj_to_pack(f, d->oid.hash,
 					base_obj->data, base_obj->size, type);
 		find_unresolved_deltas(base_obj);
 		display_progress(progress, nr_resolved_deltas);
@@ -1389,15 +1394,60 @@
 	free(sorted_by_pos);
 }
 
+static const char *derive_filename(const char *pack_name, const char *suffix,
+				   struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	size_t len;
+	if (!strip_suffix(pack_name, ".pack", &len))
+		die(_("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"),
+		    pack_name);
+	strbuf_add(buf, pack_name, len);
+	strbuf_addch(buf, '.');
+	strbuf_addstr(buf, suffix);
+	return buf->buf;
+}
+
+static void write_special_file(const char *suffix, const char *msg,
+			       const char *pack_name, const unsigned char *hash,
+			       const char **report)
+{
+	struct strbuf name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *filename;
+	int fd;
+	int msg_len = strlen(msg);
+
+	if (pack_name)
+		filename = derive_filename(pack_name, suffix, &name_buf);
+	else
+		filename = odb_pack_name(&name_buf, hash, suffix);
+
+	fd = odb_pack_keep(filename);
+	if (fd < 0) {
+		if (errno != EEXIST)
+			die_errno(_("cannot write %s file '%s'"),
+				  suffix, filename);
+	} else {
+		if (msg_len > 0) {
+			write_or_die(fd, msg, msg_len);
+			write_or_die(fd, "\n", 1);
+		}
+		if (close(fd) != 0)
+			die_errno(_("cannot close written %s file '%s'"),
+				  suffix, filename);
+		if (report)
+			*report = suffix;
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&name_buf);
+}
+
 static void final(const char *final_pack_name, const char *curr_pack_name,
 		  const char *final_index_name, const char *curr_index_name,
-		  const char *keep_name, const char *keep_msg,
-		  unsigned char *sha1)
+		  const char *keep_msg, const char *promisor_msg,
+		  unsigned char *hash)
 {
 	const char *report = "pack";
 	struct strbuf pack_name = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf index_name = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct strbuf keep_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int err;
 
 	if (!from_stdin) {
@@ -1409,32 +1459,16 @@
 			die_errno(_("error while closing pack file"));
 	}
 
-	if (keep_msg) {
-		int keep_fd, keep_msg_len = strlen(keep_msg);
-
-		if (!keep_name)
-			keep_name = odb_pack_name(&keep_name_buf, sha1, "keep");
-
-		keep_fd = odb_pack_keep(keep_name);
-		if (keep_fd < 0) {
-			if (errno != EEXIST)
-				die_errno(_("cannot write keep file '%s'"),
-					  keep_name);
-		} else {
-			if (keep_msg_len > 0) {
-				write_or_die(keep_fd, keep_msg, keep_msg_len);
-				write_or_die(keep_fd, "\n", 1);
-			}
-			if (close(keep_fd) != 0)
-				die_errno(_("cannot close written keep file '%s'"),
-					  keep_name);
-			report = "keep";
-		}
-	}
+	if (keep_msg)
+		write_special_file("keep", keep_msg, final_pack_name, hash,
+				   &report);
+	if (promisor_msg)
+		write_special_file("promisor", promisor_msg, final_pack_name,
+				   hash, NULL);
 
 	if (final_pack_name != curr_pack_name) {
 		if (!final_pack_name)
-			final_pack_name = odb_pack_name(&pack_name, sha1, "pack");
+			final_pack_name = odb_pack_name(&pack_name, hash, "pack");
 		if (finalize_object_file(curr_pack_name, final_pack_name))
 			die(_("cannot store pack file"));
 	} else if (from_stdin)
@@ -1442,18 +1476,25 @@
 
 	if (final_index_name != curr_index_name) {
 		if (!final_index_name)
-			final_index_name = odb_pack_name(&index_name, sha1, "idx");
+			final_index_name = odb_pack_name(&index_name, hash, "idx");
 		if (finalize_object_file(curr_index_name, final_index_name))
 			die(_("cannot store index file"));
 	} else
 		chmod(final_index_name, 0444);
 
+	if (do_fsck_object) {
+		struct packed_git *p;
+		p = add_packed_git(final_index_name, strlen(final_index_name), 0);
+		if (p)
+			install_packed_git(the_repository, p);
+	}
+
 	if (!from_stdin) {
-		printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(hash));
 	} else {
 		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\t%s\n", report, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\t%s\n", report, sha1_to_hex(hash));
 		write_or_die(1, buf.buf, buf.len);
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
 
@@ -1472,7 +1513,6 @@
 
 	strbuf_release(&index_name);
 	strbuf_release(&pack_name);
-	strbuf_release(&keep_name_buf);
 }
 
 static int git_index_pack_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
@@ -1513,12 +1553,13 @@
 {
 	const uint32_t *idx1, *idx2;
 	uint32_t i;
+	const uint32_t hashwords = the_hash_algo->rawsz / sizeof(uint32_t);
 
 	/* The address of the 4-byte offset table */
 	idx1 = (((const uint32_t *)p->index_data)
 		+ 2 /* 8-byte header */
 		+ 256 /* fan out */
-		+ 5 * p->num_objects /* 20-byte SHA-1 table */
+		+ hashwords * p->num_objects /* object ID table */
 		+ p->num_objects /* CRC32 table */
 		);
 
@@ -1563,7 +1604,7 @@
 	/*
 	 * Get rid of the idx file as we do not need it anymore.
 	 * NEEDSWORK: extract this bit from free_pack_by_name() in
-	 * sha1_file.c, perhaps?  It shouldn't matter very much as we
+	 * sha1-file.c, perhaps?  It shouldn't matter very much as we
 	 * know we haven't installed this pack (hence we never have
 	 * read anything from it).
 	 */
@@ -1588,7 +1629,7 @@
 			continue;
 		printf("%s %-6s %lu %lu %"PRIuMAX,
 		       oid_to_hex(&obj->idx.oid),
-		       typename(obj->real_type), obj->size,
+		       type_name(obj->real_type), obj->size,
 		       (unsigned long)(obj[1].idx.offset - obj->idx.offset),
 		       (uintmax_t)obj->idx.offset);
 		if (is_delta_type(obj->type)) {
@@ -1615,32 +1656,26 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static const char *derive_filename(const char *pack_name, const char *suffix,
-				   struct strbuf *buf)
-{
-	size_t len;
-	if (!strip_suffix(pack_name, ".pack", &len))
-		die(_("packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"),
-		    pack_name);
-	strbuf_add(buf, pack_name, len);
-	strbuf_addstr(buf, suffix);
-	return buf->buf;
-}
-
 int cmd_index_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i, fix_thin_pack = 0, verify = 0, stat_only = 0;
 	const char *curr_index;
 	const char *index_name = NULL, *pack_name = NULL;
-	const char *keep_name = NULL, *keep_msg = NULL;
-	struct strbuf index_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT,
-		      keep_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *keep_msg = NULL;
+	const char *promisor_msg = NULL;
+	struct strbuf index_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct pack_idx_entry **idx_objects;
 	struct pack_idx_option opts;
-	unsigned char pack_sha1[20];
+	unsigned char pack_hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 	unsigned foreign_nr = 1;	/* zero is a "good" value, assume bad */
 	int report_end_of_input = 0;
 
+	/*
+	 * index-pack never needs to fetch missing objects, since it only
+	 * accesses the repo to do hash collision checks
+	 */
+	fetch_if_missing = 0;
+
 	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 		usage(index_pack_usage);
 
@@ -1660,16 +1695,15 @@
 				from_stdin = 1;
 			} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--fix-thin")) {
 				fix_thin_pack = 1;
-			} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--strict")) {
-				strict = 1;
-				do_fsck_object = 1;
-			} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--strict=", &arg)) {
+			} else if (skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--strict", &arg)) {
 				strict = 1;
 				do_fsck_object = 1;
 				fsck_set_msg_types(&fsck_options, arg);
 			} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--check-self-contained-and-connected")) {
 				strict = 1;
 				check_self_contained_and_connected = 1;
+			} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--fsck-objects")) {
+				do_fsck_object = 1;
 			} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify")) {
 				verify = 1;
 			} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--verify-stat")) {
@@ -1679,10 +1713,10 @@
 				verify = 1;
 				show_stat = 1;
 				stat_only = 1;
-			} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--keep")) {
-				keep_msg = "";
-			} else if (starts_with(arg, "--keep=")) {
-				keep_msg = arg + 7;
+			} else if (skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--keep", &keep_msg)) {
+				; /* nothing to do */
+			} else if (skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--promisor", &promisor_msg)) {
+				; /* already parsed */
 			} else if (starts_with(arg, "--threads=")) {
 				char *end;
 				nr_threads = strtoul(arg+10, &end, 0);
@@ -1745,9 +1779,7 @@
 	if (from_stdin && !startup_info->have_repository)
 		die(_("--stdin requires a git repository"));
 	if (!index_name && pack_name)
-		index_name = derive_filename(pack_name, ".idx", &index_name_buf);
-	if (keep_msg && !keep_name && pack_name)
-		keep_name = derive_filename(pack_name, ".keep", &keep_name_buf);
+		index_name = derive_filename(pack_name, "idx", &index_name_buf);
 
 	if (verify) {
 		if (!index_name)
@@ -1773,11 +1805,11 @@
 	if (show_stat)
 		obj_stat = xcalloc(st_add(nr_objects, 1), sizeof(struct object_stat));
 	ofs_deltas = xcalloc(nr_objects, sizeof(struct ofs_delta_entry));
-	parse_pack_objects(pack_sha1);
+	parse_pack_objects(pack_hash);
 	if (report_end_of_input)
 		write_in_full(2, "\0", 1);
 	resolve_deltas();
-	conclude_pack(fix_thin_pack, curr_pack, pack_sha1);
+	conclude_pack(fix_thin_pack, curr_pack, pack_hash);
 	free(ofs_deltas);
 	free(ref_deltas);
 	if (strict)
@@ -1789,19 +1821,22 @@
 	ALLOC_ARRAY(idx_objects, nr_objects);
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++)
 		idx_objects[i] = &objects[i].idx;
-	curr_index = write_idx_file(index_name, idx_objects, nr_objects, &opts, pack_sha1);
+	curr_index = write_idx_file(index_name, idx_objects, nr_objects, &opts, pack_hash);
 	free(idx_objects);
 
 	if (!verify)
 		final(pack_name, curr_pack,
 		      index_name, curr_index,
-		      keep_name, keep_msg,
-		      pack_sha1);
+		      keep_msg, promisor_msg,
+		      pack_hash);
 	else
 		close(input_fd);
+
+	if (do_fsck_object && fsck_finish(&fsck_options))
+		die(_("fsck error in pack objects"));
+
 	free(objects);
 	strbuf_release(&index_name_buf);
-	strbuf_release(&keep_name_buf);
 	if (pack_name == NULL)
 		free((void *) curr_pack);
 	if (index_name == NULL)
diff --git a/builtin/init-db.c b/builtin/init-db.c
index c9b7946..4ecf909 100644
--- a/builtin/init-db.c
+++ b/builtin/init-db.c
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 
 #ifndef DEFAULT_GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR
@@ -24,11 +24,11 @@
 static int init_shared_repository = -1;
 static const char *init_db_template_dir;
 
-static void copy_templates_1(struct strbuf *path, struct strbuf *template,
+static void copy_templates_1(struct strbuf *path, struct strbuf *template_path,
 			     DIR *dir)
 {
 	size_t path_baselen = path->len;
-	size_t template_baselen = template->len;
+	size_t template_baselen = template_path->len;
 	struct dirent *de;
 
 	/* Note: if ".git/hooks" file exists in the repository being
@@ -44,12 +44,12 @@
 		int exists = 0;
 
 		strbuf_setlen(path, path_baselen);
-		strbuf_setlen(template, template_baselen);
+		strbuf_setlen(template_path, template_baselen);
 
 		if (de->d_name[0] == '.')
 			continue;
 		strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
-		strbuf_addstr(template, de->d_name);
+		strbuf_addstr(template_path, de->d_name);
 		if (lstat(path->buf, &st_git)) {
 			if (errno != ENOENT)
 				die_errno(_("cannot stat '%s'"), path->buf);
@@ -57,36 +57,36 @@
 		else
 			exists = 1;
 
-		if (lstat(template->buf, &st_template))
-			die_errno(_("cannot stat template '%s'"), template->buf);
+		if (lstat(template_path->buf, &st_template))
+			die_errno(_("cannot stat template '%s'"), template_path->buf);
 
 		if (S_ISDIR(st_template.st_mode)) {
-			DIR *subdir = opendir(template->buf);
+			DIR *subdir = opendir(template_path->buf);
 			if (!subdir)
-				die_errno(_("cannot opendir '%s'"), template->buf);
+				die_errno(_("cannot opendir '%s'"), template_path->buf);
 			strbuf_addch(path, '/');
-			strbuf_addch(template, '/');
-			copy_templates_1(path, template, subdir);
+			strbuf_addch(template_path, '/');
+			copy_templates_1(path, template_path, subdir);
 			closedir(subdir);
 		}
 		else if (exists)
 			continue;
 		else if (S_ISLNK(st_template.st_mode)) {
 			struct strbuf lnk = STRBUF_INIT;
-			if (strbuf_readlink(&lnk, template->buf, 0) < 0)
-				die_errno(_("cannot readlink '%s'"), template->buf);
+			if (strbuf_readlink(&lnk, template_path->buf, 0) < 0)
+				die_errno(_("cannot readlink '%s'"), template_path->buf);
 			if (symlink(lnk.buf, path->buf))
 				die_errno(_("cannot symlink '%s' '%s'"),
 					  lnk.buf, path->buf);
 			strbuf_release(&lnk);
 		}
 		else if (S_ISREG(st_template.st_mode)) {
-			if (copy_file(path->buf, template->buf, st_template.st_mode))
+			if (copy_file(path->buf, template_path->buf, st_template.st_mode))
 				die_errno(_("cannot copy '%s' to '%s'"),
-					  template->buf, path->buf);
+					  template_path->buf, path->buf);
 		}
 		else
-			error(_("ignoring template %s"), template->buf);
+			error(_("ignoring template %s"), template_path->buf);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
 
 	dir = opendir(template_path.buf);
 	if (!dir) {
-		warning(_("templates not found %s"), template_dir);
+		warning(_("templates not found in %s"), template_dir);
 		goto free_return;
 	}
 
@@ -391,7 +391,7 @@
 		else if (get_shared_repository() == PERM_EVERYBODY)
 			xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", OLD_PERM_EVERYBODY);
 		else
-			die("BUG: invalid value for shared_repository");
+			BUG("invalid value for shared_repository");
 		git_config_set("core.sharedrepository", buf);
 		git_config_set("receive.denyNonFastforwards", "true");
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/log.c b/builtin/log.c
index 14fdf39..805f89d 100644
--- a/builtin/log.c
+++ b/builtin/log.c
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "color.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
@@ -28,6 +29,9 @@
 #include "mailmap.h"
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
 #include "progress.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
+
+#define MAIL_DEFAULT_WRAP 72
 
 /* Set a default date-time format for git log ("log.date" config variable) */
 static const char *default_date_mode = NULL;
@@ -146,6 +150,7 @@
 	static struct string_list decorate_refs_include = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	struct decoration_filter decoration_filter = {&decorate_refs_include,
 						      &decorate_refs_exclude};
+	static struct revision_sources revision_sources;
 
 	const struct option builtin_log_options[] = {
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("suppress diff output")),
@@ -188,12 +193,14 @@
 	if (rev->show_notes)
 		init_display_notes(&rev->notes_opt);
 
-	if (rev->diffopt.pickaxe || rev->diffopt.filter ||
-	    rev->diffopt.flags.follow_renames)
+	if ((rev->diffopt.pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK) ||
+	    rev->diffopt.filter || rev->diffopt.flags.follow_renames)
 		rev->always_show_header = 0;
 
-	if (source)
-		rev->show_source = 1;
+	if (source) {
+		init_revision_sources(&revision_sources);
+		rev->sources = &revision_sources;
+	}
 
 	if (mailmap) {
 		rev->mailmap = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
@@ -516,7 +523,7 @@
 {
 	unsigned long size;
 	enum object_type type;
-	char *buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	char *buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	int offset = 0;
 
 	if (!buf)
@@ -539,7 +546,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int show_tree_object(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int show_tree_object(const struct object_id *oid,
 		struct strbuf *base,
 		const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
 {
@@ -1017,7 +1024,7 @@
 	    open_next_file(NULL, rev->numbered_files ? NULL : "cover-letter", rev, quiet))
 		return;
 
-	log_write_email_headers(rev, head, &pp.after_subject, &need_8bit_cte);
+	log_write_email_headers(rev, head, &pp.after_subject, &need_8bit_cte, 0);
 
 	for (i = 0; !need_8bit_cte && i < nr; i++) {
 		const char *buf = get_commit_buffer(list[i], NULL);
@@ -1044,7 +1051,7 @@
 
 	shortlog_init(&log);
 	log.wrap_lines = 1;
-	log.wrap = 72;
+	log.wrap = MAIL_DEFAULT_WRAP;
 	log.in1 = 2;
 	log.in2 = 4;
 	log.file = rev->diffopt.file;
@@ -1061,11 +1068,12 @@
 
 	memcpy(&opts, &rev->diffopt, sizeof(opts));
 	opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY | DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
+	opts.stat_width = MAIL_DEFAULT_WRAP;
 
 	diff_setup_done(&opts);
 
-	diff_tree_oid(&origin->tree->object.oid,
-		      &head->tree->object.oid,
+	diff_tree_oid(get_commit_tree_oid(origin),
+		      get_commit_tree_oid(head),
 		      "", &opts);
 	diffcore_std(&opts);
 	diff_flush(&opts);
@@ -1334,6 +1342,8 @@
 	return base;
 }
 
+define_commit_slab(commit_base, int);
+
 static void prepare_bases(struct base_tree_info *bases,
 			  struct commit *base,
 			  struct commit **list,
@@ -1342,11 +1352,13 @@
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct rev_info revs;
 	struct diff_options diffopt;
+	struct commit_base commit_base;
 	int i;
 
 	if (!base)
 		return;
 
+	init_commit_base(&commit_base);
 	diff_setup(&diffopt);
 	diffopt.flags.recursive = 1;
 	diff_setup_done(&diffopt);
@@ -1359,7 +1371,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < total; i++) {
 		list[i]->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
 		add_pending_object(&revs, &list[i]->object, "rev_list");
-		list[i]->util = (void *)1;
+		*commit_base_at(&commit_base, list[i]) = 1;
 	}
 	base->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
 	add_pending_object(&revs, &base->object, "base");
@@ -1373,7 +1385,7 @@
 	while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
 		struct object_id oid;
 		struct object_id *patch_id;
-		if (commit->util)
+		if (*commit_base_at(&commit_base, commit))
 			continue;
 		if (commit_patch_id(commit, &diffopt, &oid, 0))
 			die(_("cannot get patch id"));
@@ -1382,6 +1394,7 @@
 		oidcpy(patch_id, &oid);
 		bases->nr_patch_id++;
 	}
+	clear_commit_base(&commit_base);
 }
 
 static void print_bases(struct base_tree_info *bases, FILE *file)
@@ -1471,9 +1484,9 @@
 			 N_("output all-zero hash in From header")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "ignore-if-in-upstream", &ignore_if_in_upstream,
 			 N_("don't include a patch matching a commit upstream")),
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 'p', "no-stat", &use_patch_format, NULL,
-		  N_("show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"),
-		  PARSE_OPT_NONEG | PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, 1},
+		OPT_SET_INT_F('p', "no-stat", &use_patch_format,
+			      N_("show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"),
+			      1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Messaging")),
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "add-header", NULL, N_("header"),
 			    N_("add email header"), 0, header_callback },
@@ -1614,6 +1627,8 @@
 		(!rev.diffopt.output_format ||
 		 rev.diffopt.output_format == DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH))
 		rev.diffopt.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
+	if (!rev.diffopt.stat_width)
+		rev.diffopt.stat_width = MAIL_DEFAULT_WRAP;
 
 	/* Always generate a patch */
 	rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
@@ -1741,6 +1756,7 @@
 	if (base_commit || base_auto) {
 		struct commit *base = get_base_commit(base_commit, list, nr);
 		reset_revision_walk();
+		clear_object_flags(UNINTERESTING);
 		prepare_bases(&bases, base, list, nr);
 	}
 
@@ -1868,12 +1884,12 @@
 {
 	if (!verbose) {
 		fprintf(file, "%c %s\n", sign,
-		       find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, abbrev));
+		       find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, abbrev));
 	} else {
 		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &buf);
 		fprintf(file, "%c %s %s\n", sign,
-		       find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, abbrev),
+		       find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, abbrev),
 		       buf.buf);
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
 	}
diff --git a/builtin/ls-files.c b/builtin/ls-files.c
index 2fc836e..88bb201 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-files.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-files.c
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
 				 */
 				pos = index_name_pos(istate, ent->name, ent->len);
 				if (0 <= pos)
-					die("BUG: killed-file %.*s not found",
+					BUG("killed-file %.*s not found",
 						ent->len, ent->name);
 				pos = -pos - 1;
 				while (pos < istate->cache_nr &&
@@ -240,7 +240,7 @@
 			printf("%s%06o %s %d\t",
 			       tag,
 			       ce->ce_mode,
-			       find_unique_abbrev(ce->oid.hash, abbrev),
+			       find_unique_abbrev(&ce->oid, abbrev),
 			       ce_stage(ce));
 		}
 		write_eolinfo(repo->index, ce, fullname);
@@ -271,7 +271,7 @@
 			if (!ui->mode[i])
 				continue;
 			printf("%s%06o %s %d\t", tag_resolve_undo, ui->mode[i],
-			       find_unique_abbrev(ui->sha1[i], abbrev),
+			       find_unique_abbrev(&ui->oid[i], abbrev),
 			       i + 1);
 			write_name(path);
 		}
@@ -556,9 +556,9 @@
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "exclude-standard", &dir, NULL,
 			N_("add the standard git exclusions"),
 			PARSE_OPT_NOARG, option_parse_exclude_standard },
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "full-name", &prefix_len, NULL,
-			N_("make the output relative to the project top directory"),
-			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL },
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "full-name", &prefix_len,
+			      N_("make the output relative to the project top directory"),
+			      0, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules,
 			N_("recurse through submodules")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "error-unmatch", &error_unmatch,
diff --git a/builtin/ls-remote.c b/builtin/ls-remote.c
index c4be98a..1a25df7 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-remote.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-remote.c
@@ -1,7 +1,9 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "transport.h"
+#include "ref-filter.h"
 #include "remote.h"
+#include "refs.h"
 
 static const char * const ls_remote_usage[] = {
 	N_("git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
@@ -43,10 +45,15 @@
 	int show_symref_target = 0;
 	const char *uploadpack = NULL;
 	const char **pattern = NULL;
+	struct argv_array ref_prefixes = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	int i;
+	struct string_list server_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
 	struct remote *remote;
 	struct transport *transport;
 	const struct ref *ref;
+	struct ref_array ref_array;
+	static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
 
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not print remote URL")),
@@ -60,13 +67,19 @@
 		OPT_BIT(0, "refs", &flags, N_("do not show peeled tags"), REF_NORMAL),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "get-url", &get_url,
 			 N_("take url.<base>.insteadOf into account")),
-		OPT_SET_INT(0, "exit-code", &status,
-			    N_("exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"), 2),
+		OPT_CALLBACK(0 , "sort", sorting_tail, N_("key"),
+			     N_("field name to sort on"), &parse_opt_ref_sorting),
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "exit-code", &status,
+			      N_("exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"),
+			      2, PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "symref", &show_symref_target,
 			 N_("show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it")),
+		OPT_STRING_LIST('o', "server-option", &server_options, N_("server-specific"), N_("option to transmit")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
+	memset(&ref_array, 0, sizeof(ref_array));
+
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, ls_remote_usage,
 			     PARSE_OPT_STOP_AT_NON_OPTION);
 	dest = argv[0];
@@ -74,8 +87,17 @@
 	if (argc > 1) {
 		int i;
 		pattern = xcalloc(argc, sizeof(const char *));
-		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+		for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+			const char *glob;
 			pattern[i - 1] = xstrfmt("*/%s", argv[i]);
+
+			glob = strchr(argv[i], '*');
+			if (glob)
+				argv_array_pushf(&ref_prefixes, "%.*s",
+						 (int)(glob - argv[i]), argv[i]);
+			else
+				expand_ref_prefix(&ref_prefixes, argv[i]);
+		}
 	}
 
 	remote = remote_get(dest);
@@ -89,28 +111,46 @@
 
 	if (get_url) {
 		printf("%s\n", *remote->url);
+		UNLEAK(sorting);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
 	transport = transport_get(remote, NULL);
 	if (uploadpack != NULL)
 		transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_UPLOADPACK, uploadpack);
+	if (server_options.nr)
+		transport->server_options = &server_options;
 
-	ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
-	if (transport_disconnect(transport))
+	ref = transport_get_remote_refs(transport, &ref_prefixes);
+	if (transport_disconnect(transport)) {
+		UNLEAK(sorting);
 		return 1;
+	}
 
 	if (!dest && !quiet)
 		fprintf(stderr, "From %s\n", *remote->url);
 	for ( ; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+		struct ref_array_item *item;
 		if (!check_ref_type(ref, flags))
 			continue;
 		if (!tail_match(pattern, ref->name))
 			continue;
+		item = ref_array_push(&ref_array, ref->name, &ref->old_oid);
+		item->symref = xstrdup_or_null(ref->symref);
+	}
+
+	if (sorting)
+		ref_array_sort(sorting, &ref_array);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ref_array.nr; i++) {
+		const struct ref_array_item *ref = ref_array.items[i];
 		if (show_symref_target && ref->symref)
-			printf("ref: %s\t%s\n", ref->symref, ref->name);
-		printf("%s\t%s\n", oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid), ref->name);
+			printf("ref: %s\t%s\n", ref->symref, ref->refname);
+		printf("%s\t%s\n", oid_to_hex(&ref->objectname), ref->refname);
 		status = 0; /* we found something */
 	}
+
+	UNLEAK(sorting);
+	UNLEAK(ref_array);
 	return status;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/ls-tree.c b/builtin/ls-tree.c
index ef96540..fe3b952 100644
--- a/builtin/ls-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/ls-tree.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
  */
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "commit.h"
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int show_tree(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
+static int show_tree(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *base,
 		const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage, void *context)
 {
 	int retval = 0;
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@
 			char size_text[24];
 			if (!strcmp(type, blob_type)) {
 				unsigned long size;
-				if (sha1_object_info(sha1, &size) == OBJ_BAD)
+				if (oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, &size) == OBJ_BAD)
 					xsnprintf(size_text, sizeof(size_text),
 						  "BAD");
 				else
@@ -103,11 +104,11 @@
 			} else
 				xsnprintf(size_text, sizeof(size_text), "-");
 			printf("%06o %s %s %7s\t", mode, type,
-			       find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev),
+			       find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev),
 			       size_text);
 		} else
 			printf("%06o %s %s\t", mode, type,
-			       find_unique_abbrev(sha1, abbrev));
+			       find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev));
 	}
 	baselen = base->len;
 	strbuf_addstr(base, pathname);
diff --git a/builtin/merge-tree.c b/builtin/merge-tree.c
index d01ddec..8a8d579 100644
--- a/builtin/merge-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/merge-tree.c
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blob.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "merge-blobs.h"
 
 static const char merge_tree_usage[] = "git merge-tree <base-tree> <branch1> <branch2>";
@@ -60,7 +61,7 @@
 	const char *path = entry->path;
 
 	if (!entry->stage)
-		return read_sha1_file(entry->blob->object.oid.hash, &type, size);
+		return read_object_file(&entry->blob->object.oid, &type, size);
 	base = NULL;
 	if (entry->stage == 1) {
 		base = entry->blob;
@@ -82,7 +83,8 @@
 	enum object_type type;
 	while (entry) {
 		if (entry->stage == 2)
-			return read_sha1_file(entry->blob->object.oid.hash, &type, size);
+			return read_object_file(&entry->blob->object.oid,
+						&type, size);
 		entry = entry->link;
 	}
 	return NULL;
diff --git a/builtin/merge.c b/builtin/merge.c
index 612dd7b..d1b547d 100644
--- a/builtin/merge.c
+++ b/builtin/merge.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
 #include "revision.h"
@@ -33,6 +34,8 @@
 #include "sequencer.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "alias.h"
 
 #define DEFAULT_TWOHEAD (1<<0)
 #define DEFAULT_OCTOPUS (1<<1)
@@ -212,9 +215,9 @@
 	OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &option_edit,
 		N_("edit message before committing")),
 	OPT_SET_INT(0, "ff", &fast_forward, N_("allow fast-forward (default)"), FF_ALLOW),
-	{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "ff-only", &fast_forward, NULL,
-		N_("abort if fast-forward is not possible"),
-		PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, FF_ONLY },
+	OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "ff-only", &fast_forward,
+		      N_("abort if fast-forward is not possible"),
+		      FF_ONLY, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
 	OPT_RERERE_AUTOUPDATE(&allow_rerere_auto),
 	OPT_BOOL(0, "verify-signatures", &verify_signatures,
 		N_("verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature")),
@@ -244,9 +247,9 @@
 /* Cleans up metadata that is uninteresting after a succeeded merge. */
 static void drop_save(void)
 {
-	unlink(git_path_merge_head());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_mode());
+	unlink(git_path_merge_head(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
+	unlink(git_path_merge_mode(the_repository));
 }
 
 static int save_state(struct object_id *stash)
@@ -279,7 +282,7 @@
 	return rc;
 }
 
-static void read_empty(unsigned const char *sha1, int verbose)
+static void read_empty(const struct object_id *oid, int verbose)
 {
 	int i = 0;
 	const char *args[7];
@@ -289,15 +292,15 @@
 		args[i++] = "-v";
 	args[i++] = "-m";
 	args[i++] = "-u";
-	args[i++] = EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX;
-	args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+	args[i++] = empty_tree_oid_hex();
+	args[i++] = oid_to_hex(oid);
 	args[i] = NULL;
 
 	if (run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD))
 		die(_("read-tree failed"));
 }
 
-static void reset_hard(unsigned const char *sha1, int verbose)
+static void reset_hard(const struct object_id *oid, int verbose)
 {
 	int i = 0;
 	const char *args[6];
@@ -307,7 +310,7 @@
 		args[i++] = "-v";
 	args[i++] = "--reset";
 	args[i++] = "-u";
-	args[i++] = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
+	args[i++] = oid_to_hex(oid);
 	args[i] = NULL;
 
 	if (run_command_v_opt(args, RUN_GIT_CMD))
@@ -323,7 +326,7 @@
 	if (is_null_oid(stash))
 		return;
 
-	reset_hard(head->hash, 1);
+	reset_hard(head, 1);
 
 	args[2] = oid_to_hex(stash);
 
@@ -379,7 +382,7 @@
 			oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 		pretty_print_commit(&ctx, commit, &out);
 	}
-	write_file_buf(git_path_squash_msg(), out.buf, out.len);
+	write_file_buf(git_path_squash_msg(the_repository), out.buf, out.len);
 	strbuf_release(&out);
 }
 
@@ -411,7 +414,7 @@
 			 * We ignore errors in 'gc --auto', since the
 			 * user should see them.
 			 */
-			close_all_packs();
+			close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
 			run_command_v_opt(argv_gc_auto, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 		}
 	}
@@ -442,6 +445,7 @@
 	struct object_id branch_head;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf bname = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct merge_remote_desc *desc;
 	const char *ptr;
 	char *found_ref;
 	int len, early;
@@ -514,16 +518,13 @@
 		strbuf_release(&truname);
 	}
 
-	if (remote_head->util) {
-		struct merge_remote_desc *desc;
-		desc = merge_remote_util(remote_head);
-		if (desc && desc->obj && desc->obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
-			strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\t%s '%s'\n",
-				    oid_to_hex(&desc->obj->oid),
-				    typename(desc->obj->type),
-				    remote);
-			goto cleanup;
-		}
+	desc = merge_remote_util(remote_head);
+	if (desc && desc->obj && desc->obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+		strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\t%s '%s'\n",
+			    oid_to_hex(&desc->obj->oid),
+			    type_name(desc->obj->type),
+			    remote);
+		goto cleanup;
 	}
 
 	strbuf_addf(msg, "%s\t\tcommit '%s'\n",
@@ -567,6 +568,8 @@
 
 	if (!strcmp(k, "merge.diffstat") || !strcmp(k, "merge.stat"))
 		show_diffstat = git_config_bool(k, v);
+	else if (!strcmp(k, "merge.verifysignatures"))
+		verify_signatures = git_config_bool(k, v);
 	else if (!strcmp(k, "pull.twohead"))
 		return git_config_string(&pull_twohead, k, v);
 	else if (!strcmp(k, "pull.octopus"))
@@ -636,7 +639,7 @@
 
 static void write_tree_trivial(struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	if (write_cache_as_tree(oid->hash, 0, NULL))
+	if (write_cache_as_tree(oid, 0, NULL))
 		die(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree"));
 }
 
@@ -644,15 +647,14 @@
 			      struct commit_list *remoteheads,
 			      struct commit *head)
 {
-	static struct lock_file lock;
+	struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	const char *head_arg = "HEAD";
 
 	hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
-	if (active_cache_changed &&
-	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock,
+			       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
 		return error(_("Unable to write index."));
-	rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 
 	if (!strcmp(strategy, "recursive") || !strcmp(strategy, "subtree")) {
 		int clean, x;
@@ -689,10 +691,9 @@
 				remoteheads->item, reversed, &result);
 		if (clean < 0)
 			exit(128);
-		if (active_cache_changed &&
-		    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock,
+				       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
 			die (_("unable to write %s"), get_index_file());
-		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 		return clean ? 0 : 1;
 	} else {
 		return try_merge_command(strategy, xopts_nr, xopts,
@@ -740,7 +741,7 @@
 
 static void read_merge_msg(struct strbuf *msg)
 {
-	const char *filename = git_path_merge_msg();
+	const char *filename = git_path_merge_msg(the_repository);
 	strbuf_reset(msg);
 	if (strbuf_read_file(msg, filename, 0) < 0)
 		die_errno(_("Could not read from '%s'"), filename);
@@ -777,18 +778,18 @@
 	if (signoff)
 		append_signoff(&msg, ignore_non_trailer(msg.buf, msg.len), 0);
 	write_merge_heads(remoteheads);
-	write_file_buf(git_path_merge_msg(), msg.buf, msg.len);
+	write_file_buf(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), msg.buf, msg.len);
 	if (run_commit_hook(0 < option_edit, get_index_file(), "prepare-commit-msg",
-			    git_path_merge_msg(), "merge", NULL))
+			    git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), "merge", NULL))
 		abort_commit(remoteheads, NULL);
 	if (0 < option_edit) {
-		if (launch_editor(git_path_merge_msg(), NULL, NULL))
+		if (launch_editor(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), NULL, NULL))
 			abort_commit(remoteheads, NULL);
 	}
 
 	if (verify_msg && run_commit_hook(0 < option_edit, get_index_file(),
 					  "commit-msg",
-					  git_path_merge_msg(), NULL))
+					  git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), NULL))
 		abort_commit(remoteheads, NULL);
 
 	read_merge_msg(&msg);
@@ -804,22 +805,21 @@
 {
 	struct object_id result_tree, result_commit;
 	struct commit_list *parents, **pptr = &parents;
-	static struct lock_file lock;
+	struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
 
 	hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	refresh_cache(REFRESH_QUIET);
-	if (active_cache_changed &&
-	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock,
+			       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
 		return error(_("Unable to write index."));
-	rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 
 	write_tree_trivial(&result_tree);
 	printf(_("Wonderful.\n"));
 	pptr = commit_list_append(head, pptr);
 	pptr = commit_list_append(remoteheads->item, pptr);
 	prepare_to_commit(remoteheads);
-	if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree.hash, parents,
-			result_commit.hash, NULL, sign_commit))
+	if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, &result_tree, parents,
+			&result_commit, NULL, sign_commit))
 		die(_("failed to write commit object"));
 	finish(head, remoteheads, &result_commit, "In-index merge");
 	drop_save();
@@ -843,8 +843,8 @@
 		commit_list_insert(head, &parents);
 	strbuf_addch(&merge_msg, '\n');
 	prepare_to_commit(remoteheads);
-	if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree->hash, parents,
-			result_commit.hash, NULL, sign_commit))
+	if (commit_tree(merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len, result_tree, parents,
+			&result_commit, NULL, sign_commit))
 		die(_("failed to write commit object"));
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "Merge made by the '%s' strategy.", wt_strategy);
 	finish(head, remoteheads, &result_commit, buf.buf);
@@ -859,7 +859,7 @@
 	FILE *fp;
 	struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	filename = git_path_merge_msg();
+	filename = git_path_merge_msg(the_repository);
 	fp = xfopen(filename, "a");
 
 	append_conflicts_hint(&msgbuf);
@@ -932,19 +932,22 @@
 	for (j = remoteheads; j; j = j->next) {
 		struct object_id *oid;
 		struct commit *c = j->item;
-		if (c->util && merge_remote_util(c)->obj) {
-			oid = &merge_remote_util(c)->obj->oid;
+		struct merge_remote_desc *desc;
+
+		desc = merge_remote_util(c);
+		if (desc && desc->obj) {
+			oid = &desc->obj->oid;
 		} else {
 			oid = &c->object.oid;
 		}
 		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
-	write_file_buf(git_path_merge_head(), buf.buf, buf.len);
+	write_file_buf(git_path_merge_head(the_repository), buf.buf, buf.len);
 
 	strbuf_reset(&buf);
 	if (fast_forward == FF_NO)
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "no-ff");
-	write_file_buf(git_path_merge_mode(), buf.buf, buf.len);
+	write_file_buf(git_path_merge_mode(the_repository), buf.buf, buf.len);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
@@ -952,7 +955,8 @@
 {
 	write_merge_heads(remoteheads);
 	strbuf_addch(&merge_msg, '\n');
-	write_file_buf(git_path_merge_msg(), merge_msg.buf, merge_msg.len);
+	write_file_buf(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), merge_msg.buf,
+		       merge_msg.len);
 }
 
 static int default_edit_option(void)
@@ -1035,7 +1039,7 @@
 	if (!merge_names)
 		merge_names = &fetch_head_file;
 
-	filename = git_path_fetch_head();
+	filename = git_path_fetch_head(the_repository);
 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		die_errno(_("could not open '%s' for reading"), filename);
@@ -1123,6 +1127,43 @@
 	return remoteheads;
 }
 
+static int merging_a_throwaway_tag(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	char *tag_ref;
+	struct object_id oid;
+	int is_throwaway_tag = 0;
+
+	/* Are we merging a tag? */
+	if (!merge_remote_util(commit) ||
+	    !merge_remote_util(commit)->obj ||
+	    merge_remote_util(commit)->obj->type != OBJ_TAG)
+		return is_throwaway_tag;
+
+	/*
+	 * Now we know we are merging a tag object.  Are we downstream
+	 * and following the tags from upstream?  If so, we must have
+	 * the tag object pointed at by "refs/tags/$T" where $T is the
+	 * tagname recorded in the tag object.  We want to allow such
+	 * a "just to catch up" merge to fast-forward.
+	 *
+	 * Otherwise, we are playing an integrator's role, making a
+	 * merge with a throw-away tag from a contributor with
+	 * something like "git pull $contributor $signed_tag".
+	 * We want to forbid such a merge from fast-forwarding
+	 * by default; otherwise we would not keep the signature
+	 * anywhere.
+	 */
+	tag_ref = xstrfmt("refs/tags/%s",
+			  ((struct tag *)merge_remote_util(commit)->obj)->tag);
+	if (!read_ref(tag_ref, &oid) &&
+	    !oidcmp(&oid, &merge_remote_util(commit)->obj->oid))
+		is_throwaway_tag = 0;
+	else
+		is_throwaway_tag = 1;
+	free(tag_ref);
+	return is_throwaway_tag;
+}
+
 int cmd_merge(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct object_id result_tree, stash, head_oid;
@@ -1146,14 +1187,15 @@
 	branch = branch_to_free = resolve_refdup("HEAD", 0, &head_oid, NULL);
 	if (branch)
 		skip_prefix(branch, "refs/heads/", &branch);
+
+	init_diff_ui_defaults();
+	git_config(git_merge_config, NULL);
+
 	if (!branch || is_null_oid(&head_oid))
 		head_commit = NULL;
 	else
 		head_commit = lookup_commit_or_die(&head_oid, "HEAD");
 
-	init_diff_ui_defaults();
-	git_config(git_merge_config, NULL);
-
 	if (branch_mergeoptions)
 		parse_branch_merge_options(branch_mergeoptions);
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, builtin_merge_options,
@@ -1172,7 +1214,7 @@
 			usage_msg_opt(_("--abort expects no arguments"),
 			      builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options);
 
-		if (!file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
+		if (!file_exists(git_path_merge_head(the_repository)))
 			die(_("There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."));
 
 		/* Invoke 'git reset --merge' */
@@ -1188,7 +1230,7 @@
 			usage_msg_opt(_("--continue expects no arguments"),
 			      builtin_merge_usage, builtin_merge_options);
 
-		if (!file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
+		if (!file_exists(git_path_merge_head(the_repository)))
 			die(_("There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."));
 
 		/* Invoke 'git commit' */
@@ -1199,7 +1241,7 @@
 	if (read_cache_unmerged())
 		die_resolve_conflict("merge");
 
-	if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head())) {
+	if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head(the_repository))) {
 		/*
 		 * There is no unmerged entry, don't advise 'git
 		 * add/rm <file>', just 'git commit'.
@@ -1210,7 +1252,7 @@
 		else
 			die(_("You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."));
 	}
-	if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head())) {
+	if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository))) {
 		if (advice_resolve_conflict)
 			die(_("You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 			    "Please, commit your changes before you merge."));
@@ -1260,7 +1302,7 @@
 		if (remoteheads->next)
 			die(_("Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"));
 		remote_head_oid = &remoteheads->item->object.oid;
-		read_empty(remote_head_oid->hash, 0);
+		read_empty(remote_head_oid, 0);
 		update_ref("initial pull", "HEAD", remote_head_oid, NULL, 0,
 			   UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
 		goto done;
@@ -1287,7 +1329,7 @@
 
 			check_commit_signature(commit, &signature_check);
 
-			find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+			find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, &commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 			switch (signature_check.result) {
 			case 'G':
 				break;
@@ -1320,10 +1362,7 @@
 			    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 		setenv(buf.buf, merge_remote_util(commit)->name, 1);
 		strbuf_reset(&buf);
-		if (fast_forward != FF_ONLY &&
-		    merge_remote_util(commit) &&
-		    merge_remote_util(commit)->obj &&
-		    merge_remote_util(commit)->obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
+		if (fast_forward != FF_ONLY && merging_a_throwaway_tag(commit))
 			fast_forward = FF_NO;
 	}
 
@@ -1383,9 +1422,9 @@
 
 		if (verbosity >= 0) {
 			printf(_("Updating %s..%s\n"),
-			       find_unique_abbrev(head_commit->object.oid.hash,
+			       find_unique_abbrev(&head_commit->object.oid,
 						  DEFAULT_ABBREV),
-			       find_unique_abbrev(remoteheads->item->object.oid.hash,
+			       find_unique_abbrev(&remoteheads->item->object.oid,
 						  DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 		}
 		strbuf_addstr(&msg, "Fast-forward");
diff --git a/builtin/mktag.c b/builtin/mktag.c
index 031b750..6fb7dc8 100644
--- a/builtin/mktag.c
+++ b/builtin/mktag.c
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "tag.h"
+#include "replace-object.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 /*
  * A signature file has a very simple fixed format: four lines
@@ -18,17 +20,17 @@
 /*
  * We refuse to tag something we can't verify. Just because.
  */
-static int verify_object(const unsigned char *sha1, const char *expected_type)
+static int verify_object(const struct object_id *oid, const char *expected_type)
 {
 	int ret = -1;
 	enum object_type type;
 	unsigned long size;
-	void *buffer = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
-	const unsigned char *repl = lookup_replace_object(sha1);
+	void *buffer = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
+	const struct object_id *repl = lookup_replace_object(the_repository, oid);
 
 	if (buffer) {
 		if (type == type_from_string(expected_type))
-			ret = check_sha1_signature(repl, buffer, size, expected_type);
+			ret = check_object_signature(repl, buffer, size, expected_type);
 		free(buffer);
 	}
 	return ret;
@@ -38,8 +40,8 @@
 {
 	int typelen;
 	char type[20];
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	const char *object, *type_line, *tag_line, *tagger_line, *lb, *rb;
+	struct object_id oid;
+	const char *object, *type_line, *tag_line, *tagger_line, *lb, *rb, *p;
 	size_t len;
 
 	if (size < 84)
@@ -52,11 +54,11 @@
 	if (memcmp(object, "object ", 7))
 		return error("char%d: does not start with \"object \"", 0);
 
-	if (get_sha1_hex(object + 7, sha1))
+	if (parse_oid_hex(object + 7, &oid, &p))
 		return error("char%d: could not get SHA1 hash", 7);
 
 	/* Verify type line */
-	type_line = object + 48;
+	type_line = p + 1;
 	if (memcmp(type_line - 1, "\ntype ", 6))
 		return error("char%d: could not find \"\\ntype \"", 47);
 
@@ -80,8 +82,8 @@
 	type[typelen] = 0;
 
 	/* Verify that the object matches */
-	if (verify_object(sha1, type))
-		return error("char%d: could not verify object %s", 7, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	if (verify_object(&oid, type))
+		return error("char%d: could not verify object %s", 7, oid_to_hex(&oid));
 
 	/* Verify the tag-name: we don't allow control characters or spaces in it */
 	tag_line += 4;
@@ -151,7 +153,7 @@
 int cmd_mktag(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char result_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id result;
 
 	if (argc != 1)
 		usage("git mktag");
@@ -165,10 +167,10 @@
 	if (verify_tag(buf.buf, buf.len) < 0)
 		die("invalid tag signature file");
 
-	if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, tag_type, result_sha1) < 0)
+	if (write_object_file(buf.buf, buf.len, tag_type, &result) < 0)
 		die("unable to write tag file");
 
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
-	printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(result_sha1));
+	printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&result));
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/mktree.c b/builtin/mktree.c
index da0fd8c..2dc4ad6 100644
--- a/builtin/mktree.c
+++ b/builtin/mktree.c
@@ -7,16 +7,17 @@
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static struct treeent {
 	unsigned mode;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int len;
 	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
 } **entries;
 static int alloc, used;
 
-static void append_to_tree(unsigned mode, unsigned char *sha1, char *path)
+static void append_to_tree(unsigned mode, struct object_id *oid, char *path)
 {
 	struct treeent *ent;
 	size_t len = strlen(path);
@@ -26,7 +27,7 @@
 	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(ent, name, path, len);
 	ent->mode = mode;
 	ent->len = len;
-	hashcpy(ent->sha1, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&ent->oid, oid);
 
 	ALLOC_GROW(entries, used + 1, alloc);
 	entries[used++] = ent;
@@ -40,7 +41,7 @@
 				 b->name, b->len, b->mode);
 }
 
-static void write_tree(unsigned char *sha1)
+static void write_tree(struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf;
 	size_t size;
@@ -54,10 +55,10 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < used; i++) {
 		struct treeent *ent = entries[i];
 		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%o %s%c", ent->mode, ent->name, '\0');
-		strbuf_add(&buf, ent->sha1, 20);
+		strbuf_add(&buf, ent->oid.hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 	}
 
-	write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, tree_type, sha1);
+	write_object_file(buf.buf, buf.len, tree_type, oid);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
@@ -69,11 +70,12 @@
 static void mktree_line(char *buf, size_t len, int nul_term_line, int allow_missing)
 {
 	char *ptr, *ntr;
+	const char *p;
 	unsigned mode;
 	enum object_type mode_type; /* object type derived from mode */
 	enum object_type obj_type; /* object type derived from sha */
 	char *path, *to_free = NULL;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 
 	ptr = buf;
 	/*
@@ -85,9 +87,8 @@
 		die("input format error: %s", buf);
 	ptr = ntr + 1; /* type */
 	ntr = strchr(ptr, ' ');
-	if (!ntr || buf + len <= ntr + 40 ||
-	    ntr[41] != '\t' ||
-	    get_sha1_hex(ntr + 1, sha1))
+	if (!ntr || parse_oid_hex(ntr + 1, &oid, &p) ||
+	    *p != '\t')
 		die("input format error: %s", buf);
 
 	/* It is perfectly normal if we do not have a commit from a submodule */
@@ -112,16 +113,16 @@
 	mode_type = object_type(mode);
 	if (mode_type != type_from_string(ptr)) {
 		die("entry '%s' object type (%s) doesn't match mode type (%s)",
-			path, ptr, typename(mode_type));
+			path, ptr, type_name(mode_type));
 	}
 
 	/* Check the type of object identified by sha1 */
-	obj_type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	obj_type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid, NULL);
 	if (obj_type < 0) {
 		if (allow_missing) {
 			; /* no problem - missing objects are presumed to be of the right type */
 		} else {
-			die("entry '%s' object %s is unavailable", path, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			die("entry '%s' object %s is unavailable", path, oid_to_hex(&oid));
 		}
 	} else {
 		if (obj_type != mode_type) {
@@ -131,18 +132,18 @@
 			 * because the new tree entry will never be correct.
 			 */
 			die("entry '%s' object %s is a %s but specified type was (%s)",
-				path, sha1_to_hex(sha1), typename(obj_type), typename(mode_type));
+				path, oid_to_hex(&oid), type_name(obj_type), type_name(mode_type));
 		}
 	}
 
-	append_to_tree(mode, sha1, path);
+	append_to_tree(mode, &oid, path);
 	free(to_free);
 }
 
 int cmd_mktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int nul_term_line = 0;
 	int allow_missing = 0;
 	int is_batch_mode = 0;
@@ -181,8 +182,8 @@
 			 */
 			; /* skip creating an empty tree */
 		} else {
-			write_tree(sha1);
-			puts(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			write_tree(&oid);
+			puts(oid_to_hex(&oid));
 			fflush(stdout);
 		}
 		used=0; /* reset tree entry buffer for re-use in batch mode */
diff --git a/builtin/mv.c b/builtin/mv.c
index ffdd5f0..80bb967 100644
--- a/builtin/mv.c
+++ b/builtin/mv.c
@@ -72,7 +72,6 @@
 	return path;
 }
 
-static struct lock_file lock_file;
 #define SUBMODULE_WITH_GITDIR ((const char *)1)
 
 static void prepare_move_submodule(const char *src, int first,
@@ -122,7 +121,8 @@
 	struct option builtin_mv_options[] = {
 		OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("be verbose")),
 		OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
-		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force move/rename even if target exists")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("force move/rename even if target exists"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_BOOL('k', NULL, &ignore_errors, N_("skip move/rename errors")),
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
@@ -130,6 +130,7 @@
 	enum update_mode { BOTH = 0, WORKING_DIRECTORY, INDEX } *modes;
 	struct stat st;
 	struct string_list src_for_dst = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+	struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
 
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 
@@ -275,10 +276,12 @@
 			die_errno(_("renaming '%s' failed"), src);
 		}
 		if (submodule_gitfile[i]) {
-			if (submodule_gitfile[i] != SUBMODULE_WITH_GITDIR)
-				connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(dst, submodule_gitfile[i]);
 			if (!update_path_in_gitmodules(src, dst))
 				gitmodules_modified = 1;
+			if (submodule_gitfile[i] != SUBMODULE_WITH_GITDIR)
+				connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(dst,
+							      submodule_gitfile[i],
+							      1);
 		}
 
 		if (mode == WORKING_DIRECTORY)
@@ -286,15 +289,14 @@
 
 		pos = cache_name_pos(src, strlen(src));
 		assert(pos >= 0);
-		if (!show_only)
-			rename_cache_entry_at(pos, dst);
+		rename_cache_entry_at(pos, dst);
 	}
 
 	if (gitmodules_modified)
-		stage_updated_gitmodules();
+		stage_updated_gitmodules(&the_index);
 
-	if (active_cache_changed &&
-	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file,
+			       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
 		die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/builtin/name-rev.c b/builtin/name-rev.c
index 9e088eb..0eb4403 100644
--- a/builtin/name-rev.c
+++ b/builtin/name-rev.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
 
 #define CUTOFF_DATE_SLOP 86400 /* one day */
 
@@ -17,11 +18,26 @@
 	int from_tag;
 } rev_name;
 
+define_commit_slab(commit_rev_name, struct rev_name *);
+
 static timestamp_t cutoff = TIME_MAX;
+static struct commit_rev_name rev_names;
 
 /* How many generations are maximally preferred over _one_ merge traversal? */
 #define MERGE_TRAVERSAL_WEIGHT 65535
 
+static struct rev_name *get_commit_rev_name(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	struct rev_name **slot = commit_rev_name_peek(&rev_names, commit);
+
+	return slot ? *slot : NULL;
+}
+
+static void set_commit_rev_name(struct commit *commit, struct rev_name *name)
+{
+	*commit_rev_name_at(&rev_names, commit) = name;
+}
+
 static int is_better_name(struct rev_name *name,
 			  const char *tip_name,
 			  timestamp_t taggerdate,
@@ -65,7 +81,7 @@
 		int generation, int distance, int from_tag,
 		int deref)
 {
-	struct rev_name *name = (struct rev_name *)commit->util;
+	struct rev_name *name = get_commit_rev_name(commit);
 	struct commit_list *parents;
 	int parent_number = 1;
 	char *to_free = NULL;
@@ -84,7 +100,7 @@
 
 	if (name == NULL) {
 		name = xmalloc(sizeof(rev_name));
-		commit->util = name;
+		set_commit_rev_name(commit, name);
 		goto copy_data;
 	} else if (is_better_name(name, tip_name, taggerdate,
 				  generation, distance, from_tag)) {
@@ -296,7 +312,7 @@
 	if (o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return get_exact_ref_match(o);
 	c = (struct commit *) o;
-	n = c->util;
+	n = get_commit_rev_name(c);
 	if (!n)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -328,7 +344,7 @@
 	else if (allow_undefined)
 		printf("undefined\n");
 	else if (always)
-		printf("%s\n", find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+		printf("%s\n", find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 	else
 		die("cannot describe '%s'", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -413,6 +429,7 @@
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
 
+	init_commit_rev_name(&rev_names);
 	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, name_rev_usage, 0);
 	if (all + transform_stdin + !!argc > 1) {
diff --git a/builtin/notes.c b/builtin/notes.c
index 1a2c7d9..a0a1840 100644
--- a/builtin/notes.c
+++ b/builtin/notes.c
@@ -11,10 +11,11 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "notes.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blob.h"
-#include "commit.h"
+#include "pretty.h"
 #include "refs.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
@@ -118,11 +119,11 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void copy_obj_to_fd(int fd, const unsigned char *sha1)
+static void copy_obj_to_fd(int fd, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	unsigned long size;
 	enum object_type type;
-	char *buf = read_sha1_file(sha1, &type, &size);
+	char *buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (buf) {
 		if (size)
 			write_or_die(fd, buf, size);
@@ -162,7 +163,7 @@
 }
 
 static void prepare_note_data(const struct object_id *object, struct note_data *d,
-		const unsigned char *old_note)
+		const struct object_id *old_note)
 {
 	if (d->use_editor || !d->given) {
 		int fd;
@@ -198,9 +199,9 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static void write_note_data(struct note_data *d, unsigned char *sha1)
+static void write_note_data(struct note_data *d, struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	if (write_sha1_file(d->buf.buf, d->buf.len, blob_type, sha1)) {
+	if (write_object_file(d->buf.buf, d->buf.len, blob_type, oid)) {
 		error(_("unable to write note object"));
 		if (d->edit_path)
 			error(_("the note contents have been left in %s"),
@@ -253,7 +254,7 @@
 
 	if (get_oid(arg, &object))
 		die(_("failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."), arg);
-	if (!(buf = read_sha1_file(object.hash, &type, &len))) {
+	if (!(buf = read_object_file(&object, &type, &len))) {
 		free(buf);
 		die(_("failed to read object '%s'."), arg);
 	}
@@ -413,7 +414,7 @@
 			parse_reuse_arg},
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty", &allow_empty,
 			N_("allow storing empty note")),
-		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace existing notes")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace existing notes"), PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -457,11 +458,11 @@
 			oid_to_hex(&object));
 	}
 
-	prepare_note_data(&object, &d, note ? note->hash : NULL);
+	prepare_note_data(&object, &d, note);
 	if (d.buf.len || allow_empty) {
-		write_note_data(&d, new_note.hash);
+		write_note_data(&d, &new_note);
 		if (add_note(t, &object, &new_note, combine_notes_overwrite))
-			die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
+			BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 		commit_notes(t, "Notes added by 'git notes add'");
 	} else {
 		fprintf(stderr, _("Removing note for object %s\n"),
@@ -484,7 +485,7 @@
 	struct notes_tree *t;
 	const char *rewrite_cmd = NULL;
 	struct option options[] = {
-		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace existing notes")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace existing notes"), PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "stdin", &from_stdin, N_("read objects from stdin")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "for-rewrite", &rewrite_cmd, N_("command"),
 			   N_("load rewriting config for <command> (implies "
@@ -544,7 +545,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (add_note(t, &object, from_note, combine_notes_overwrite))
-		die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
+		BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 	commit_notes(t, "Notes added by 'git notes copy'");
 out:
 	free_notes(t);
@@ -602,13 +603,13 @@
 	t = init_notes_check(argv[0], NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE);
 	note = get_note(t, &object);
 
-	prepare_note_data(&object, &d, edit && note ? note->hash : NULL);
+	prepare_note_data(&object, &d, edit && note ? note : NULL);
 
 	if (note && !edit) {
 		/* Append buf to previous note contents */
 		unsigned long size;
 		enum object_type type;
-		char *prev_buf = read_sha1_file(note->hash, &type, &size);
+		char *prev_buf = read_object_file(note, &type, &size);
 
 		strbuf_grow(&d.buf, size + 1);
 		if (d.buf.len && prev_buf && size)
@@ -619,9 +620,9 @@
 	}
 
 	if (d.buf.len || allow_empty) {
-		write_note_data(&d, new_note.hash);
+		write_note_data(&d, &new_note);
 		if (add_note(t, &object, &new_note, combine_notes_overwrite))
-			die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
+			BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 		logmsg = xstrfmt("Notes added by 'git notes %s'", argv[0]);
 	} else {
 		fprintf(stderr, _("Removing note for object %s\n"),
@@ -778,13 +779,13 @@
 			   N_("resolve notes conflicts using the given strategy "
 			      "(manual/ours/theirs/union/cat_sort_uniq)")),
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Committing unmerged notes")),
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "commit", &do_commit, NULL,
-			N_("finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"),
-			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1},
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "commit", &do_commit,
+			      N_("finalize notes merge by committing unmerged notes"),
+			      1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Aborting notes merge resolution")),
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "abort", &do_abort, NULL,
-			N_("abort notes merge"),
-			PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1},
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "abort", &do_abort,
+			      N_("abort notes merge"),
+			      1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -831,7 +832,7 @@
 		const char *short_ref = NULL;
 
 		if (!skip_prefix(o.local_ref, "refs/notes/", &short_ref))
-			die("BUG: local ref %s is outside of refs/notes/",
+			BUG("local ref %s is outside of refs/notes/",
 			    o.local_ref);
 
 		strbuf_addf(&merge_key, "notes.%s.mergeStrategy", short_ref);
diff --git a/builtin/pack-objects.c b/builtin/pack-objects.c
index 631de28..ebc8cef 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-objects.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "object.h"
@@ -15,6 +16,8 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
 #include "pack-objects.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "refs.h"
@@ -24,8 +27,22 @@
 #include "reachable.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
-#include "mru.h"
+#include "list.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+
+#define IN_PACK(obj) oe_in_pack(&to_pack, obj)
+#define SIZE(obj) oe_size(&to_pack, obj)
+#define SET_SIZE(obj,size) oe_set_size(&to_pack, obj, size)
+#define DELTA_SIZE(obj) oe_delta_size(&to_pack, obj)
+#define DELTA(obj) oe_delta(&to_pack, obj)
+#define DELTA_CHILD(obj) oe_delta_child(&to_pack, obj)
+#define DELTA_SIBLING(obj) oe_delta_sibling(&to_pack, obj)
+#define SET_DELTA(obj, val) oe_set_delta(&to_pack, obj, val)
+#define SET_DELTA_SIZE(obj, val) oe_set_delta_size(&to_pack, obj, val)
+#define SET_DELTA_CHILD(obj, val) oe_set_delta_child(&to_pack, obj, val)
+#define SET_DELTA_SIBLING(obj, val) oe_set_delta_sibling(&to_pack, obj, val)
 
 static const char *pack_usage[] = {
 	N_("git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"),
@@ -41,7 +58,7 @@
 static struct packing_data to_pack;
 
 static struct pack_idx_entry **written_list;
-static uint32_t nr_result, nr_written;
+static uint32_t nr_result, nr_written, nr_seen;
 
 static int non_empty;
 static int reuse_delta = 1, reuse_object = 1;
@@ -51,7 +68,8 @@
 static int local;
 static int have_non_local_packs;
 static int incremental;
-static int ignore_packed_keep;
+static int ignore_packed_keep_on_disk;
+static int ignore_packed_keep_in_core;
 static int allow_ofs_delta;
 static struct pack_idx_option pack_idx_opts;
 static const char *base_name;
@@ -73,12 +91,24 @@
 static int write_bitmap_index;
 static uint16_t write_bitmap_options;
 
+static int exclude_promisor_objects;
+
 static unsigned long delta_cache_size = 0;
-static unsigned long max_delta_cache_size = 256 * 1024 * 1024;
+static unsigned long max_delta_cache_size = DEFAULT_DELTA_CACHE_SIZE;
 static unsigned long cache_max_small_delta_size = 1000;
 
 static unsigned long window_memory_limit = 0;
 
+static struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
+
+enum missing_action {
+	MA_ERROR = 0,      /* fail if any missing objects are encountered */
+	MA_ALLOW_ANY,      /* silently allow ALL missing objects */
+	MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR, /* silently allow all missing PROMISOR objects */
+};
+static enum missing_action arg_missing_action;
+static show_object_fn fn_show_object;
+
 /*
  * stats
  */
@@ -108,17 +138,17 @@
 	void *buf, *base_buf, *delta_buf;
 	enum object_type type;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(&entry->idx.oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		die("unable to read %s", oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
-	base_buf = read_sha1_file(entry->delta->idx.oid.hash, &type,
-				  &base_size);
+	base_buf = read_object_file(&DELTA(entry)->idx.oid, &type,
+				    &base_size);
 	if (!base_buf)
 		die("unable to read %s",
-		    oid_to_hex(&entry->delta->idx.oid));
+		    oid_to_hex(&DELTA(entry)->idx.oid));
 	delta_buf = diff_delta(base_buf, base_size,
 			       buf, size, &delta_size, 0);
-	if (!delta_buf || delta_size != entry->delta_size)
+	if (!delta_buf || delta_size != DELTA_SIZE(entry))
 		die("delta size changed");
 	free(buf);
 	free(base_buf);
@@ -150,7 +180,7 @@
 	return stream.total_out;
 }
 
-static unsigned long write_large_blob_data(struct git_istream *st, struct sha1file *f,
+static unsigned long write_large_blob_data(struct git_istream *st, struct hashfile *f,
 					   const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	git_zstream stream;
@@ -174,7 +204,7 @@
 			stream.next_out = obuf;
 			stream.avail_out = sizeof(obuf);
 			zret = git_deflate(&stream, readlen ? 0 : Z_FINISH);
-			sha1write(f, obuf, stream.next_out - obuf);
+			hashwrite(f, obuf, stream.next_out - obuf);
 			olen += stream.next_out - obuf;
 		}
 		if (stream.avail_in)
@@ -219,7 +249,7 @@
 		stream.total_in == len) ? 0 : -1;
 }
 
-static void copy_pack_data(struct sha1file *f,
+static void copy_pack_data(struct hashfile *f,
 		struct packed_git *p,
 		struct pack_window **w_curs,
 		off_t offset,
@@ -232,14 +262,14 @@
 		in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &avail);
 		if (avail > len)
 			avail = (unsigned long)len;
-		sha1write(f, in, avail);
+		hashwrite(f, in, avail);
 		offset += avail;
 		len -= avail;
 	}
 }
 
 /* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
-static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry,
+static unsigned long write_no_reuse_object(struct hashfile *f, struct object_entry *entry,
 					   unsigned long limit, int usable_delta)
 {
 	unsigned long size, datalen;
@@ -249,15 +279,15 @@
 	enum object_type type;
 	void *buf;
 	struct git_istream *st = NULL;
+	const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 
 	if (!usable_delta) {
-		if (entry->type == OBJ_BLOB &&
-		    entry->size > big_file_threshold &&
-		    (st = open_istream(entry->idx.oid.hash, &type, &size, NULL)) != NULL)
+		if (oe_type(entry) == OBJ_BLOB &&
+		    oe_size_greater_than(&to_pack, entry, big_file_threshold) &&
+		    (st = open_istream(&entry->idx.oid, &type, &size, NULL)) != NULL)
 			buf = NULL;
 		else {
-			buf = read_sha1_file(entry->idx.oid.hash, &type,
-					     &size);
+			buf = read_object_file(&entry->idx.oid, &type, &size);
 			if (!buf)
 				die(_("unable to read %s"),
 				    oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
@@ -269,15 +299,15 @@
 		FREE_AND_NULL(entry->delta_data);
 		entry->z_delta_size = 0;
 	} else if (entry->delta_data) {
-		size = entry->delta_size;
+		size = DELTA_SIZE(entry);
 		buf = entry->delta_data;
 		entry->delta_data = NULL;
-		type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
+		type = (allow_ofs_delta && DELTA(entry)->idx.offset) ?
 			OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
 	} else {
 		buf = get_delta(entry);
-		size = entry->delta_size;
-		type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
+		size = DELTA_SIZE(entry);
+		type = (allow_ofs_delta && DELTA(entry)->idx.offset) ?
 			OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
 	}
 
@@ -301,48 +331,48 @@
 		 * encoding of the relative offset for the delta
 		 * base from this object's position in the pack.
 		 */
-		off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - entry->delta->idx.offset;
+		off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - DELTA(entry)->idx.offset;
 		unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
 		dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
 		while (ofs >>= 7)
 			dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
-		if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+		if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
 			if (st)
 				close_istream(st);
 			free(buf);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
-		sha1write(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
+		hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
+		hashwrite(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
 		hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
 	} else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
 		/*
 		 * Deltas with a base reference contain
-		 * an additional 20 bytes for the base sha1.
+		 * additional bytes for the base object ID.
 		 */
-		if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+		if (limit && hdrlen + hashsz + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
 			if (st)
 				close_istream(st);
 			free(buf);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
-		sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.oid.hash, 20);
-		hdrlen += 20;
+		hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
+		hashwrite(f, DELTA(entry)->idx.oid.hash, hashsz);
+		hdrlen += hashsz;
 	} else {
-		if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+		if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
 			if (st)
 				close_istream(st);
 			free(buf);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
+		hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
 	}
 	if (st) {
 		datalen = write_large_blob_data(st, f, &entry->idx.oid);
 		close_istream(st);
 	} else {
-		sha1write(f, buf, datalen);
+		hashwrite(f, buf, datalen);
 		free(buf);
 	}
 
@@ -350,24 +380,26 @@
 }
 
 /* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
-static off_t write_reuse_object(struct sha1file *f, struct object_entry *entry,
+static off_t write_reuse_object(struct hashfile *f, struct object_entry *entry,
 				unsigned long limit, int usable_delta)
 {
-	struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
+	struct packed_git *p = IN_PACK(entry);
 	struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
 	struct revindex_entry *revidx;
 	off_t offset;
-	enum object_type type = entry->type;
+	enum object_type type = oe_type(entry);
 	off_t datalen;
 	unsigned char header[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER],
 		      dheader[MAX_PACK_OBJECT_HEADER];
 	unsigned hdrlen;
+	const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
+	unsigned long entry_size = SIZE(entry);
 
-	if (entry->delta)
-		type = (allow_ofs_delta && entry->delta->idx.offset) ?
+	if (DELTA(entry))
+		type = (allow_ofs_delta && DELTA(entry)->idx.offset) ?
 			OBJ_OFS_DELTA : OBJ_REF_DELTA;
 	hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(header, sizeof(header),
-					      type, entry->size);
+					      type, entry_size);
 
 	offset = entry->in_pack_offset;
 	revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, offset);
@@ -384,7 +416,7 @@
 	datalen -= entry->in_pack_header_size;
 
 	if (!pack_to_stdout && p->index_version == 1 &&
-	    check_pack_inflate(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, entry->size)) {
+	    check_pack_inflate(p, &w_curs, offset, datalen, entry_size)) {
 		error("corrupt packed object for %s",
 		      oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 		unuse_pack(&w_curs);
@@ -392,34 +424,34 @@
 	}
 
 	if (type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA) {
-		off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - entry->delta->idx.offset;
+		off_t ofs = entry->idx.offset - DELTA(entry)->idx.offset;
 		unsigned pos = sizeof(dheader) - 1;
 		dheader[pos] = ofs & 127;
 		while (ofs >>= 7)
 			dheader[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
-		if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+		if (limit && hdrlen + sizeof(dheader) - pos + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
 			unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
-		sha1write(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
+		hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
+		hashwrite(f, dheader + pos, sizeof(dheader) - pos);
 		hdrlen += sizeof(dheader) - pos;
 		reused_delta++;
 	} else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
-		if (limit && hdrlen + 20 + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+		if (limit && hdrlen + hashsz + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
 			unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
-		sha1write(f, entry->delta->idx.oid.hash, 20);
-		hdrlen += 20;
+		hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
+		hashwrite(f, DELTA(entry)->idx.oid.hash, hashsz);
+		hdrlen += hashsz;
 		reused_delta++;
 	} else {
-		if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + 20 >= limit) {
+		if (limit && hdrlen + datalen + hashsz >= limit) {
 			unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		sha1write(f, header, hdrlen);
+		hashwrite(f, header, hdrlen);
 	}
 	copy_pack_data(f, p, &w_curs, offset, datalen);
 	unuse_pack(&w_curs);
@@ -428,7 +460,7 @@
 }
 
 /* Return 0 if we will bust the pack-size limit */
-static off_t write_object(struct sha1file *f,
+static off_t write_object(struct hashfile *f,
 			  struct object_entry *entry,
 			  off_t write_offset)
 {
@@ -451,28 +483,29 @@
 	else
 		limit = pack_size_limit - write_offset;
 
-	if (!entry->delta)
+	if (!DELTA(entry))
 		usable_delta = 0;	/* no delta */
 	else if (!pack_size_limit)
 	       usable_delta = 1;	/* unlimited packfile */
-	else if (entry->delta->idx.offset == (off_t)-1)
+	else if (DELTA(entry)->idx.offset == (off_t)-1)
 		usable_delta = 0;	/* base was written to another pack */
-	else if (entry->delta->idx.offset)
+	else if (DELTA(entry)->idx.offset)
 		usable_delta = 1;	/* base already exists in this pack */
 	else
 		usable_delta = 0;	/* base could end up in another pack */
 
 	if (!reuse_object)
 		to_reuse = 0;	/* explicit */
-	else if (!entry->in_pack)
+	else if (!IN_PACK(entry))
 		to_reuse = 0;	/* can't reuse what we don't have */
-	else if (entry->type == OBJ_REF_DELTA || entry->type == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
+	else if (oe_type(entry) == OBJ_REF_DELTA ||
+		 oe_type(entry) == OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
 				/* check_object() decided it for us ... */
 		to_reuse = usable_delta;
 				/* ... but pack split may override that */
-	else if (entry->type != entry->in_pack_type)
+	else if (oe_type(entry) != entry->in_pack_type)
 		to_reuse = 0;	/* pack has delta which is unusable */
-	else if (entry->delta)
+	else if (DELTA(entry))
 		to_reuse = 0;	/* we want to pack afresh */
 	else
 		to_reuse = 1;	/* we have it in-pack undeltified,
@@ -501,7 +534,7 @@
 	WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE = 2 /* already scheduled to be written */
 };
 
-static enum write_one_status write_one(struct sha1file *f,
+static enum write_one_status write_one(struct hashfile *f,
 				       struct object_entry *e,
 				       off_t *offset)
 {
@@ -524,12 +557,12 @@
 	}
 
 	/* if we are deltified, write out base object first. */
-	if (e->delta) {
+	if (DELTA(e)) {
 		e->idx.offset = 1; /* now recurse */
-		switch (write_one(f, e->delta, offset)) {
+		switch (write_one(f, DELTA(e), offset)) {
 		case WRITE_ONE_RECURSIVE:
 			/* we cannot depend on this one */
-			e->delta = NULL;
+			SET_DELTA(e, NULL);
 			break;
 		default:
 			break;
@@ -591,34 +624,34 @@
 			/* add this node... */
 			add_to_write_order(wo, endp, e);
 			/* all its siblings... */
-			for (s = e->delta_sibling; s; s = s->delta_sibling) {
+			for (s = DELTA_SIBLING(e); s; s = DELTA_SIBLING(s)) {
 				add_to_write_order(wo, endp, s);
 			}
 		}
 		/* drop down a level to add left subtree nodes if possible */
-		if (e->delta_child) {
+		if (DELTA_CHILD(e)) {
 			add_to_order = 1;
-			e = e->delta_child;
+			e = DELTA_CHILD(e);
 		} else {
 			add_to_order = 0;
 			/* our sibling might have some children, it is next */
-			if (e->delta_sibling) {
-				e = e->delta_sibling;
+			if (DELTA_SIBLING(e)) {
+				e = DELTA_SIBLING(e);
 				continue;
 			}
 			/* go back to our parent node */
-			e = e->delta;
-			while (e && !e->delta_sibling) {
+			e = DELTA(e);
+			while (e && !DELTA_SIBLING(e)) {
 				/* we're on the right side of a subtree, keep
 				 * going up until we can go right again */
-				e = e->delta;
+				e = DELTA(e);
 			}
 			if (!e) {
 				/* done- we hit our original root node */
 				return;
 			}
 			/* pass it off to sibling at this level */
-			e = e->delta_sibling;
+			e = DELTA_SIBLING(e);
 		}
 	};
 }
@@ -629,7 +662,7 @@
 {
 	struct object_entry *root;
 
-	for (root = e; root->delta; root = root->delta)
+	for (root = e; DELTA(root); root = DELTA(root))
 		; /* nothing */
 	add_descendants_to_write_order(wo, endp, root);
 }
@@ -644,8 +677,8 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		objects[i].tagged = 0;
 		objects[i].filled = 0;
-		objects[i].delta_child = NULL;
-		objects[i].delta_sibling = NULL;
+		SET_DELTA_CHILD(&objects[i], NULL);
+		SET_DELTA_SIBLING(&objects[i], NULL);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -655,11 +688,11 @@
 	 */
 	for (i = to_pack.nr_objects; i > 0;) {
 		struct object_entry *e = &objects[--i];
-		if (!e->delta)
+		if (!DELTA(e))
 			continue;
 		/* Mark me as the first child */
-		e->delta_sibling = e->delta->delta_child;
-		e->delta->delta_child = e;
+		e->delta_sibling_idx = DELTA(e)->delta_child_idx;
+		SET_DELTA_CHILD(DELTA(e), e);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -691,8 +724,8 @@
 	 * And then all remaining commits and tags.
 	 */
 	for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
-		if (objects[i].type != OBJ_COMMIT &&
-		    objects[i].type != OBJ_TAG)
+		if (oe_type(&objects[i]) != OBJ_COMMIT &&
+		    oe_type(&objects[i]) != OBJ_TAG)
 			continue;
 		add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
 	}
@@ -701,7 +734,7 @@
 	 * And then all the trees.
 	 */
 	for (i = last_untagged; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
-		if (objects[i].type != OBJ_TREE)
+		if (oe_type(&objects[i]) != OBJ_TREE)
 			continue;
 		add_to_write_order(wo, &wo_end, &objects[i]);
 	}
@@ -720,7 +753,7 @@
 	return wo;
 }
 
-static off_t write_reused_pack(struct sha1file *f)
+static off_t write_reused_pack(struct hashfile *f)
 {
 	unsigned char buffer[8192];
 	off_t to_write, total;
@@ -738,7 +771,7 @@
 		die_errno("unable to seek in reused packfile");
 
 	if (reuse_packfile_offset < 0)
-		reuse_packfile_offset = reuse_packfile->pack_size - 20;
+		reuse_packfile_offset = reuse_packfile->pack_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 
 	total = to_write = reuse_packfile_offset - sizeof(struct pack_header);
 
@@ -751,7 +784,7 @@
 		if (read_pack > to_write)
 			read_pack = to_write;
 
-		sha1write(f, buffer, read_pack);
+		hashwrite(f, buffer, read_pack);
 		to_write -= read_pack;
 
 		/*
@@ -780,7 +813,7 @@
 static void write_pack_file(void)
 {
 	uint32_t i = 0, j;
-	struct sha1file *f;
+	struct hashfile *f;
 	off_t offset;
 	uint32_t nr_remaining = nr_result;
 	time_t last_mtime = 0;
@@ -796,7 +829,7 @@
 		char *pack_tmp_name = NULL;
 
 		if (pack_to_stdout)
-			f = sha1fd_throughput(1, "<stdout>", progress_state);
+			f = hashfd_throughput(1, "<stdout>", progress_state);
 		else
 			f = create_tmp_packfile(&pack_tmp_name);
 
@@ -823,11 +856,11 @@
 		 * If so, rewrite it like in fast-import
 		 */
 		if (pack_to_stdout) {
-			sha1close(f, oid.hash, CSUM_CLOSE);
+			finalize_hashfile(f, oid.hash, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_CLOSE);
 		} else if (nr_written == nr_remaining) {
-			sha1close(f, oid.hash, CSUM_FSYNC);
+			finalize_hashfile(f, oid.hash, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC | CSUM_CLOSE);
 		} else {
-			int fd = sha1close(f, oid.hash, 0);
+			int fd = finalize_hashfile(f, oid.hash, 0);
 			fixup_pack_header_footer(fd, oid.hash, pack_tmp_name,
 						 nr_written, oid.hash, offset);
 			close(fd);
@@ -864,7 +897,8 @@
 
 			if (write_bitmap_index) {
 				bitmap_writer_set_checksum(oid.hash);
-				bitmap_writer_build_type_index(written_list, nr_written);
+				bitmap_writer_build_type_index(
+					&to_pack, written_list, nr_written);
 			}
 
 			finish_tmp_packfile(&tmpname, pack_tmp_name,
@@ -968,13 +1002,16 @@
 	 * Otherwise, we signal "-1" at the end to tell the caller that we do
 	 * not know either way, and it needs to check more packs.
 	 */
-	if (!ignore_packed_keep &&
+	if (!ignore_packed_keep_on_disk &&
+	    !ignore_packed_keep_in_core &&
 	    (!local || !have_non_local_packs))
 		return 1;
 
 	if (local && !p->pack_local)
 		return 0;
-	if (ignore_packed_keep && p->pack_local && p->pack_keep)
+	if (p->pack_local &&
+	    ((ignore_packed_keep_on_disk && p->pack_keep) ||
+	     (ignore_packed_keep_in_core && p->pack_keep_in_core)))
 		return 0;
 
 	/* we don't know yet; keep looking for more packs */
@@ -995,10 +1032,10 @@
 			       struct packed_git **found_pack,
 			       off_t *found_offset)
 {
-	struct mru_entry *entry;
 	int want;
+	struct list_head *pos;
 
-	if (!exclude && local && has_loose_object_nonlocal(oid->hash))
+	if (!exclude && local && has_loose_object_nonlocal(oid))
 		return 0;
 
 	/*
@@ -1011,9 +1048,8 @@
 		if (want != -1)
 			return want;
 	}
-
-	for (entry = packed_git_mru.head; entry; entry = entry->next) {
-		struct packed_git *p = entry->item;
+	list_for_each(pos, get_packed_git_mru(the_repository)) {
+		struct packed_git *p = list_entry(pos, struct packed_git, mru);
 		off_t offset;
 
 		if (p == *found_pack)
@@ -1030,7 +1066,8 @@
 			}
 			want = want_found_object(exclude, p);
 			if (!exclude && want > 0)
-				mru_mark(&packed_git_mru, entry);
+				list_move(&p->mru,
+					  get_packed_git_mru(the_repository));
 			if (want != -1)
 				return want;
 		}
@@ -1052,14 +1089,13 @@
 
 	entry = packlist_alloc(&to_pack, oid->hash, index_pos);
 	entry->hash = hash;
-	if (type)
-		entry->type = type;
+	oe_set_type(entry, type);
 	if (exclude)
 		entry->preferred_base = 1;
 	else
 		nr_result++;
 	if (found_pack) {
-		entry->in_pack = found_pack;
+		oe_set_in_pack(&to_pack, entry, found_pack);
 		entry->in_pack_offset = found_offset;
 	}
 
@@ -1077,6 +1113,8 @@
 	off_t found_offset = 0;
 	uint32_t index_pos;
 
+	display_progress(progress_state, ++nr_seen);
+
 	if (have_duplicate_entry(oid, exclude, &index_pos))
 		return 0;
 
@@ -1092,8 +1130,6 @@
 	create_object_entry(oid, type, pack_name_hash(name),
 			    exclude, name && no_try_delta(name),
 			    index_pos, found_pack, found_offset);
-
-	display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -1104,6 +1140,8 @@
 {
 	uint32_t index_pos;
 
+	display_progress(progress_state, ++nr_seen);
+
 	if (have_duplicate_entry(oid, 0, &index_pos))
 		return 0;
 
@@ -1111,8 +1149,6 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	create_object_entry(oid, type, name_hash, 0, 0, index_pos, pack, offset);
-
-	display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -1176,7 +1212,7 @@
 	/* Did not find one.  Either we got a bogus request or
 	 * we need to read and perhaps cache.
 	 */
-	data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	data = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!data)
 		return NULL;
 	if (type != OBJ_TREE) {
@@ -1337,7 +1373,7 @@
 	if (window <= num_preferred_base++)
 		return;
 
-	data = read_object_with_reference(oid->hash, tree_type, &size, tree_oid.hash);
+	data = read_object_with_reference(oid, tree_type, &size, &tree_oid);
 	if (!data)
 		return;
 
@@ -1365,10 +1401,10 @@
 	it = pbase_tree;
 	pbase_tree = NULL;
 	while (it) {
-		struct pbase_tree *this = it;
-		it = this->next;
-		free(this->pcache.tree_data);
-		free(this);
+		struct pbase_tree *tmp = it;
+		it = tmp->next;
+		free(tmp->pcache.tree_data);
+		free(tmp);
 	}
 
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(pbase_tree_cache); i++) {
@@ -1384,8 +1420,10 @@
 
 static void check_object(struct object_entry *entry)
 {
-	if (entry->in_pack) {
-		struct packed_git *p = entry->in_pack;
+	unsigned long canonical_size;
+
+	if (IN_PACK(entry)) {
+		struct packed_git *p = IN_PACK(entry);
 		struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
 		const unsigned char *base_ref = NULL;
 		struct object_entry *base_entry;
@@ -1393,6 +1431,8 @@
 		unsigned long avail;
 		off_t ofs;
 		unsigned char *buf, c;
+		enum object_type type;
+		unsigned long in_pack_size;
 
 		buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, entry->in_pack_offset, &avail);
 
@@ -1401,11 +1441,15 @@
 		 * since non-delta representations could still be reused.
 		 */
 		used = unpack_object_header_buffer(buf, avail,
-						   &entry->in_pack_type,
-						   &entry->size);
+						   &type,
+						   &in_pack_size);
 		if (used == 0)
 			goto give_up;
 
+		if (type < 0)
+			BUG("invalid type %d", type);
+		entry->in_pack_type = type;
+
 		/*
 		 * Determine if this is a delta and if so whether we can
 		 * reuse it or not.  Otherwise let's find out as cheaply as
@@ -1414,9 +1458,10 @@
 		switch (entry->in_pack_type) {
 		default:
 			/* Not a delta hence we've already got all we need. */
-			entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
+			oe_set_type(entry, entry->in_pack_type);
+			SET_SIZE(entry, in_pack_size);
 			entry->in_pack_header_size = used;
-			if (entry->type < OBJ_COMMIT || entry->type > OBJ_BLOB)
+			if (oe_type(entry) < OBJ_COMMIT || oe_type(entry) > OBJ_BLOB)
 				goto give_up;
 			unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 			return;
@@ -1424,7 +1469,7 @@
 			if (reuse_delta && !entry->preferred_base)
 				base_ref = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
 						entry->in_pack_offset + used, NULL);
-			entry->in_pack_header_size = used + 20;
+			entry->in_pack_header_size = used + the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 			break;
 		case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
 			buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs,
@@ -1470,25 +1515,29 @@
 			 * deltify other objects against, in order to avoid
 			 * circular deltas.
 			 */
-			entry->type = entry->in_pack_type;
-			entry->delta = base_entry;
-			entry->delta_size = entry->size;
-			entry->delta_sibling = base_entry->delta_child;
-			base_entry->delta_child = entry;
+			oe_set_type(entry, entry->in_pack_type);
+			SET_SIZE(entry, in_pack_size); /* delta size */
+			SET_DELTA(entry, base_entry);
+			SET_DELTA_SIZE(entry, in_pack_size);
+			entry->delta_sibling_idx = base_entry->delta_child_idx;
+			SET_DELTA_CHILD(base_entry, entry);
 			unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 			return;
 		}
 
-		if (entry->type) {
+		if (oe_type(entry)) {
+			off_t delta_pos;
+
 			/*
 			 * This must be a delta and we already know what the
 			 * final object type is.  Let's extract the actual
 			 * object size from the delta header.
 			 */
-			entry->size = get_size_from_delta(p, &w_curs,
-					entry->in_pack_offset + entry->in_pack_header_size);
-			if (entry->size == 0)
+			delta_pos = entry->in_pack_offset + entry->in_pack_header_size;
+			canonical_size = get_size_from_delta(p, &w_curs, delta_pos);
+			if (canonical_size == 0)
 				goto give_up;
+			SET_SIZE(entry, canonical_size);
 			unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 			return;
 		}
@@ -1502,27 +1551,34 @@
 		unuse_pack(&w_curs);
 	}
 
-	entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.oid.hash, &entry->size);
-	/*
-	 * The error condition is checked in prepare_pack().  This is
-	 * to permit a missing preferred base object to be ignored
-	 * as a preferred base.  Doing so can result in a larger
-	 * pack file, but the transfer will still take place.
-	 */
+	oe_set_type(entry,
+		    oid_object_info(the_repository, &entry->idx.oid, &canonical_size));
+	if (entry->type_valid) {
+		SET_SIZE(entry, canonical_size);
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Bad object type is checked in prepare_pack().  This is
+		 * to permit a missing preferred base object to be ignored
+		 * as a preferred base.  Doing so can result in a larger
+		 * pack file, but the transfer will still take place.
+		 */
+	}
 }
 
 static int pack_offset_sort(const void *_a, const void *_b)
 {
 	const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
 	const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
+	const struct packed_git *a_in_pack = IN_PACK(a);
+	const struct packed_git *b_in_pack = IN_PACK(b);
 
 	/* avoid filesystem trashing with loose objects */
-	if (!a->in_pack && !b->in_pack)
+	if (!a_in_pack && !b_in_pack)
 		return oidcmp(&a->idx.oid, &b->idx.oid);
 
-	if (a->in_pack < b->in_pack)
+	if (a_in_pack < b_in_pack)
 		return -1;
-	if (a->in_pack > b->in_pack)
+	if (a_in_pack > b_in_pack)
 		return 1;
 	return a->in_pack_offset < b->in_pack_offset ? -1 :
 			(a->in_pack_offset > b->in_pack_offset);
@@ -1543,30 +1599,37 @@
  */
 static void drop_reused_delta(struct object_entry *entry)
 {
-	struct object_entry **p = &entry->delta->delta_child;
+	unsigned *idx = &to_pack.objects[entry->delta_idx - 1].delta_child_idx;
 	struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
+	enum object_type type;
+	unsigned long size;
 
-	while (*p) {
-		if (*p == entry)
-			*p = (*p)->delta_sibling;
+	while (*idx) {
+		struct object_entry *oe = &to_pack.objects[*idx - 1];
+
+		if (oe == entry)
+			*idx = oe->delta_sibling_idx;
 		else
-			p = &(*p)->delta_sibling;
+			idx = &oe->delta_sibling_idx;
 	}
-	entry->delta = NULL;
+	SET_DELTA(entry, NULL);
 	entry->depth = 0;
 
-	oi.sizep = &entry->size;
-	oi.typep = &entry->type;
-	if (packed_object_info(entry->in_pack, entry->in_pack_offset, &oi) < 0) {
+	oi.sizep = &size;
+	oi.typep = &type;
+	if (packed_object_info(the_repository, IN_PACK(entry), entry->in_pack_offset, &oi) < 0) {
 		/*
 		 * We failed to get the info from this pack for some reason;
 		 * fall back to sha1_object_info, which may find another copy.
-		 * And if that fails, the error will be recorded in entry->type
+		 * And if that fails, the error will be recorded in oe_type(entry)
 		 * and dealt with in prepare_pack().
 		 */
-		entry->type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.oid.hash,
-					       &entry->size);
+		oe_set_type(entry,
+			    oid_object_info(the_repository, &entry->idx.oid, &size));
+	} else {
+		oe_set_type(entry, type);
 	}
+	SET_SIZE(entry, size);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1590,7 +1653,7 @@
 
 	for (cur = entry, total_depth = 0;
 	     cur;
-	     cur = cur->delta, total_depth++) {
+	     cur = DELTA(cur), total_depth++) {
 		if (cur->dfs_state == DFS_DONE) {
 			/*
 			 * We've already seen this object and know it isn't
@@ -1607,7 +1670,7 @@
 		 * is a bug.
 		 */
 		if (cur->dfs_state != DFS_NONE)
-			die("BUG: confusing delta dfs state in first pass: %d",
+			BUG("confusing delta dfs state in first pass: %d",
 			    cur->dfs_state);
 
 		/*
@@ -1615,7 +1678,7 @@
 		 * it's not a delta, we're done traversing, but we'll mark it
 		 * done to save time on future traversals.
 		 */
-		if (!cur->delta) {
+		if (!DELTA(cur)) {
 			cur->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -1638,7 +1701,7 @@
 		 * We keep all commits in the chain that we examined.
 		 */
 		cur->dfs_state = DFS_ACTIVE;
-		if (cur->delta->dfs_state == DFS_ACTIVE) {
+		if (DELTA(cur)->dfs_state == DFS_ACTIVE) {
 			drop_reused_delta(cur);
 			cur->dfs_state = DFS_DONE;
 			break;
@@ -1653,7 +1716,7 @@
 	 * an extra "next" pointer to keep going after we reset cur->delta.
 	 */
 	for (cur = entry; cur; cur = next) {
-		next = cur->delta;
+		next = DELTA(cur);
 
 		/*
 		 * We should have a chain of zero or more ACTIVE states down to
@@ -1664,7 +1727,7 @@
 		if (cur->dfs_state == DFS_DONE)
 			break;
 		else if (cur->dfs_state != DFS_ACTIVE)
-			die("BUG: confusing delta dfs state in second pass: %d",
+			BUG("confusing delta dfs state in second pass: %d",
 			    cur->dfs_state);
 
 		/*
@@ -1698,6 +1761,10 @@
 	uint32_t i;
 	struct object_entry **sorted_by_offset;
 
+	if (progress)
+		progress_state = start_progress(_("Counting objects"),
+						to_pack.nr_objects);
+
 	sorted_by_offset = xcalloc(to_pack.nr_objects, sizeof(struct object_entry *));
 	for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++)
 		sorted_by_offset[i] = to_pack.objects + i;
@@ -1706,9 +1773,12 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		struct object_entry *entry = sorted_by_offset[i];
 		check_object(entry);
-		if (big_file_threshold < entry->size)
+		if (entry->type_valid &&
+		    oe_size_greater_than(&to_pack, entry, big_file_threshold))
 			entry->no_try_delta = 1;
+		display_progress(progress_state, i + 1);
 	}
+	stop_progress(&progress_state);
 
 	/*
 	 * This must happen in a second pass, since we rely on the delta
@@ -1733,10 +1803,14 @@
 {
 	const struct object_entry *a = *(struct object_entry **)_a;
 	const struct object_entry *b = *(struct object_entry **)_b;
+	enum object_type a_type = oe_type(a);
+	enum object_type b_type = oe_type(b);
+	unsigned long a_size = SIZE(a);
+	unsigned long b_size = SIZE(b);
 
-	if (a->type > b->type)
+	if (a_type > b_type)
 		return -1;
-	if (a->type < b->type)
+	if (a_type < b_type)
 		return 1;
 	if (a->hash > b->hash)
 		return -1;
@@ -1746,9 +1820,9 @@
 		return -1;
 	if (a->preferred_base < b->preferred_base)
 		return 1;
-	if (a->size > b->size)
+	if (a_size > b_size)
 		return -1;
-	if (a->size < b->size)
+	if (a_size < b_size)
 		return 1;
 	return a < b ? -1 : (a > b);  /* newest first */
 }
@@ -1801,6 +1875,46 @@
 
 #endif
 
+/*
+ * Return the size of the object without doing any delta
+ * reconstruction (so non-deltas are true object sizes, but deltas
+ * return the size of the delta data).
+ */
+unsigned long oe_get_size_slow(struct packing_data *pack,
+			       const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	struct packed_git *p;
+	struct pack_window *w_curs;
+	unsigned char *buf;
+	enum object_type type;
+	unsigned long used, avail, size;
+
+	if (e->type_ != OBJ_OFS_DELTA && e->type_ != OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
+		read_lock();
+		if (oid_object_info(the_repository, &e->idx.oid, &size) < 0)
+			die(_("unable to get size of %s"),
+			    oid_to_hex(&e->idx.oid));
+		read_unlock();
+		return size;
+	}
+
+	p = oe_in_pack(pack, e);
+	if (!p)
+		BUG("when e->type is a delta, it must belong to a pack");
+
+	read_lock();
+	w_curs = NULL;
+	buf = use_pack(p, &w_curs, e->in_pack_offset, &avail);
+	used = unpack_object_header_buffer(buf, avail, &type, &size);
+	if (used == 0)
+		die(_("unable to parse object header of %s"),
+		    oid_to_hex(&e->idx.oid));
+
+	unuse_pack(&w_curs);
+	read_unlock();
+	return size;
+}
+
 static int try_delta(struct unpacked *trg, struct unpacked *src,
 		     unsigned max_depth, unsigned long *mem_usage)
 {
@@ -1812,7 +1926,7 @@
 	void *delta_buf;
 
 	/* Don't bother doing diffs between different types */
-	if (trg_entry->type != src_entry->type)
+	if (oe_type(trg_entry) != oe_type(src_entry))
 		return -1;
 
 	/*
@@ -1823,8 +1937,8 @@
 	 * it, we will still save the transfer cost, as we already know
 	 * the other side has it and we won't send src_entry at all.
 	 */
-	if (reuse_delta && trg_entry->in_pack &&
-	    trg_entry->in_pack == src_entry->in_pack &&
+	if (reuse_delta && IN_PACK(trg_entry) &&
+	    IN_PACK(trg_entry) == IN_PACK(src_entry) &&
 	    !src_entry->preferred_base &&
 	    trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_REF_DELTA &&
 	    trg_entry->in_pack_type != OBJ_OFS_DELTA)
@@ -1835,19 +1949,19 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	/* Now some size filtering heuristics. */
-	trg_size = trg_entry->size;
-	if (!trg_entry->delta) {
-		max_size = trg_size/2 - 20;
+	trg_size = SIZE(trg_entry);
+	if (!DELTA(trg_entry)) {
+		max_size = trg_size/2 - the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 		ref_depth = 1;
 	} else {
-		max_size = trg_entry->delta_size;
+		max_size = DELTA_SIZE(trg_entry);
 		ref_depth = trg->depth;
 	}
 	max_size = (uint64_t)max_size * (max_depth - src->depth) /
 						(max_depth - ref_depth + 1);
 	if (max_size == 0)
 		return 0;
-	src_size = src_entry->size;
+	src_size = SIZE(src_entry);
 	sizediff = src_size < trg_size ? trg_size - src_size : 0;
 	if (sizediff >= max_size)
 		return 0;
@@ -1857,8 +1971,7 @@
 	/* Load data if not already done */
 	if (!trg->data) {
 		read_lock();
-		trg->data = read_sha1_file(trg_entry->idx.oid.hash, &type,
-					   &sz);
+		trg->data = read_object_file(&trg_entry->idx.oid, &type, &sz);
 		read_unlock();
 		if (!trg->data)
 			die("object %s cannot be read",
@@ -1871,8 +1984,7 @@
 	}
 	if (!src->data) {
 		read_lock();
-		src->data = read_sha1_file(src_entry->idx.oid.hash, &type,
-					   &sz);
+		src->data = read_object_file(&src_entry->idx.oid, &type, &sz);
 		read_unlock();
 		if (!src->data) {
 			if (src_entry->preferred_base) {
@@ -1911,10 +2023,14 @@
 	delta_buf = create_delta(src->index, trg->data, trg_size, &delta_size, max_size);
 	if (!delta_buf)
 		return 0;
+	if (delta_size >= (1U << OE_DELTA_SIZE_BITS)) {
+		free(delta_buf);
+		return 0;
+	}
 
-	if (trg_entry->delta) {
+	if (DELTA(trg_entry)) {
 		/* Prefer only shallower same-sized deltas. */
-		if (delta_size == trg_entry->delta_size &&
+		if (delta_size == DELTA_SIZE(trg_entry) &&
 		    src->depth + 1 >= trg->depth) {
 			free(delta_buf);
 			return 0;
@@ -1929,7 +2045,7 @@
 	free(trg_entry->delta_data);
 	cache_lock();
 	if (trg_entry->delta_data) {
-		delta_cache_size -= trg_entry->delta_size;
+		delta_cache_size -= DELTA_SIZE(trg_entry);
 		trg_entry->delta_data = NULL;
 	}
 	if (delta_cacheable(src_size, trg_size, delta_size)) {
@@ -1941,8 +2057,8 @@
 		free(delta_buf);
 	}
 
-	trg_entry->delta = src_entry;
-	trg_entry->delta_size = delta_size;
+	SET_DELTA(trg_entry, src_entry);
+	SET_DELTA_SIZE(trg_entry, delta_size);
 	trg->depth = src->depth + 1;
 
 	return 1;
@@ -1950,13 +2066,13 @@
 
 static unsigned int check_delta_limit(struct object_entry *me, unsigned int n)
 {
-	struct object_entry *child = me->delta_child;
+	struct object_entry *child = DELTA_CHILD(me);
 	unsigned int m = n;
 	while (child) {
 		unsigned int c = check_delta_limit(child, n + 1);
 		if (m < c)
 			m = c;
-		child = child->delta_sibling;
+		child = DELTA_SIBLING(child);
 	}
 	return m;
 }
@@ -1967,7 +2083,7 @@
 	free_delta_index(n->index);
 	n->index = NULL;
 	if (n->data) {
-		freed_mem += n->entry->size;
+		freed_mem += SIZE(n->entry);
 		FREE_AND_NULL(n->data);
 	}
 	n->entry = NULL;
@@ -2025,7 +2141,7 @@
 		 * otherwise they would become too deep.
 		 */
 		max_depth = depth;
-		if (entry->delta_child) {
+		if (DELTA_CHILD(entry)) {
 			max_depth -= check_delta_limit(entry, 0);
 			if (max_depth <= 0)
 				goto next;
@@ -2063,19 +2179,26 @@
 		 * between writes at that moment.
 		 */
 		if (entry->delta_data && !pack_to_stdout) {
-			entry->z_delta_size = do_compress(&entry->delta_data,
-							  entry->delta_size);
-			cache_lock();
-			delta_cache_size -= entry->delta_size;
-			delta_cache_size += entry->z_delta_size;
-			cache_unlock();
+			unsigned long size;
+
+			size = do_compress(&entry->delta_data, DELTA_SIZE(entry));
+			if (size < (1U << OE_Z_DELTA_BITS)) {
+				entry->z_delta_size = size;
+				cache_lock();
+				delta_cache_size -= DELTA_SIZE(entry);
+				delta_cache_size += entry->z_delta_size;
+				cache_unlock();
+			} else {
+				FREE_AND_NULL(entry->delta_data);
+				entry->z_delta_size = 0;
+			}
 		}
 
 		/* if we made n a delta, and if n is already at max
 		 * depth, leaving it in the window is pointless.  we
 		 * should evict it first.
 		 */
-		if (entry->delta && max_depth <= n->depth)
+		if (DELTA(entry) && max_depth <= n->depth)
 			continue;
 
 		/*
@@ -2083,7 +2206,7 @@
 		 * currently deltified object, to keep it longer.  It will
 		 * be the first base object to be attempted next.
 		 */
-		if (entry->delta) {
+		if (DELTA(entry)) {
 			struct unpacked swap = array[best_base];
 			int dist = (window + idx - best_base) % window;
 			int dst = best_base;
@@ -2404,13 +2527,14 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < to_pack.nr_objects; i++) {
 		struct object_entry *entry = to_pack.objects + i;
 
-		if (entry->delta)
+		if (DELTA(entry))
 			/* This happens if we decided to reuse existing
 			 * delta from a pack.  "reuse_delta &&" is implied.
 			 */
 			continue;
 
-		if (entry->size < 50)
+		if (!entry->type_valid ||
+		    oe_size_less_than(&to_pack, entry, 50))
 			continue;
 
 		if (entry->no_try_delta)
@@ -2418,11 +2542,11 @@
 
 		if (!entry->preferred_base) {
 			nr_deltas++;
-			if (entry->type < 0)
+			if (oe_type(entry) < 0)
 				die("unable to get type of object %s",
 				    oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid));
 		} else {
-			if (entry->type < 0) {
+			if (oe_type(entry) < 0) {
 				/*
 				 * This object is not found, but we
 				 * don't have to include it anyway.
@@ -2531,10 +2655,11 @@
 			die("expected object ID, got garbage:\n %s", line);
 
 		add_preferred_base_object(p + 1);
-		add_object_entry(&oid, 0, p + 1, 0);
+		add_object_entry(&oid, OBJ_NONE, p + 1, 0);
 	}
 }
 
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define OBJECT_ADDED (1u<<20)
 
 static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
@@ -2553,6 +2678,64 @@
 	obj->flags |= OBJECT_ADDED;
 }
 
+static void show_object__ma_allow_any(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *data)
+{
+	assert(arg_missing_action == MA_ALLOW_ANY);
+
+	/*
+	 * Quietly ignore ALL missing objects.  This avoids problems with
+	 * staging them now and getting an odd error later.
+	 */
+	if (!has_object_file(&obj->oid))
+		return;
+
+	show_object(obj, name, data);
+}
+
+static void show_object__ma_allow_promisor(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *data)
+{
+	assert(arg_missing_action == MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR);
+
+	/*
+	 * Quietly ignore EXPECTED missing objects.  This avoids problems with
+	 * staging them now and getting an odd error later.
+	 */
+	if (!has_object_file(&obj->oid) && is_promisor_object(&obj->oid))
+		return;
+
+	show_object(obj, name, data);
+}
+
+static int option_parse_missing_action(const struct option *opt,
+				       const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	assert(arg);
+	assert(!unset);
+
+	if (!strcmp(arg, "error")) {
+		arg_missing_action = MA_ERROR;
+		fn_show_object = show_object;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(arg, "allow-any")) {
+		arg_missing_action = MA_ALLOW_ANY;
+		fetch_if_missing = 0;
+		fn_show_object = show_object__ma_allow_any;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(arg, "allow-promisor")) {
+		arg_missing_action = MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR;
+		fetch_if_missing = 0;
+		fn_show_object = show_object__ma_allow_promisor;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	die(_("invalid value for --missing"));
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static void show_edge(struct commit *commit)
 {
 	add_preferred_base(&commit->object.oid);
@@ -2601,11 +2784,11 @@
 
 	memset(&in_pack, 0, sizeof(in_pack));
 
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
 		struct object_id oid;
 		struct object *o;
 
-		if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep)
+		if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep || p->pack_keep_in_core)
 			continue;
 		if (open_pack_index(p))
 			die("cannot open pack index");
@@ -2636,7 +2819,7 @@
 static int add_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid, const char *path,
 			    void *data)
 {
-	enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 
 	if (type < 0) {
 		warning("loose object at %s could not be examined", path);
@@ -2664,16 +2847,18 @@
 	static struct packed_git *last_found = (void *)1;
 	struct packed_git *p;
 
-	p = (last_found != (void *)1) ? last_found : packed_git;
+	p = (last_found != (void *)1) ? last_found :
+					get_packed_git(the_repository);
 
 	while (p) {
-		if ((!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep) &&
+		if ((!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep ||
+				p->pack_keep_in_core) &&
 			find_pack_entry_one(oid->hash, p)) {
 			last_found = p;
 			return 1;
 		}
 		if (p == last_found)
-			p = packed_git;
+			p = get_packed_git(the_repository);
 		else
 			p = p->next;
 		if (p == last_found)
@@ -2709,8 +2894,8 @@
 	uint32_t i;
 	struct object_id oid;
 
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
-		if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep)
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
+		if (!p->pack_local || p->pack_keep || p->pack_keep_in_core)
 			continue;
 
 		if (open_pack_index(p))
@@ -2721,7 +2906,7 @@
 			if (!packlist_find(&to_pack, oid.hash, NULL) &&
 			    !has_sha1_pack_kept_or_nonlocal(&oid) &&
 			    !loosened_object_can_be_discarded(&oid, p->mtime))
-				if (force_object_loose(oid.hash, p->mtime))
+				if (force_object_loose(&oid, p->mtime))
 					die("unable to force loose object");
 		}
 	}
@@ -2736,18 +2921,21 @@
 {
 	return pack_to_stdout &&
 	       allow_ofs_delta &&
-	       !ignore_packed_keep &&
+	       !ignore_packed_keep_on_disk &&
+	       !ignore_packed_keep_in_core &&
 	       (!local || !have_non_local_packs) &&
 	       !incremental;
 }
 
 static int get_object_list_from_bitmap(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
-	if (prepare_bitmap_walk(revs) < 0)
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
+	if (!(bitmap_git = prepare_bitmap_walk(revs)))
 		return -1;
 
 	if (pack_options_allow_reuse() &&
 	    !reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(
+			bitmap_git,
 			&reuse_packfile,
 			&reuse_packfile_objects,
 			&reuse_packfile_offset)) {
@@ -2756,7 +2944,8 @@
 		display_progress(progress_state, nr_result);
 	}
 
-	traverse_bitmap_commit_list(&add_object_entry_from_bitmap);
+	traverse_bitmap_commit_list(bitmap_git, &add_object_entry_from_bitmap);
+	free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2783,7 +2972,7 @@
 	setup_revisions(ac, av, &revs, NULL);
 
 	/* make sure shallows are read */
-	is_repository_shallow();
+	is_repository_shallow(the_repository);
 
 	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin) != NULL) {
 		int len = strlen(line);
@@ -2801,7 +2990,7 @@
 				struct object_id oid;
 				if (get_oid_hex(line + 10, &oid))
 					die("not an SHA-1 '%s'", line + 10);
-				register_shallow(&oid);
+				register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
 				use_bitmap_index = 0;
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -2817,7 +3006,12 @@
 	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
 		die("revision walk setup failed");
 	mark_edges_uninteresting(&revs, show_edge);
-	traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, NULL);
+
+	if (!fn_show_object)
+		fn_show_object = show_object;
+	traverse_commit_list_filtered(&filter_options, &revs,
+				      show_commit, fn_show_object, NULL,
+				      NULL);
 
 	if (unpack_unreachable_expiration) {
 		revs.ignore_missing_links = 1;
@@ -2840,6 +3034,32 @@
 	oid_array_clear(&recent_objects);
 }
 
+static void add_extra_kept_packs(const struct string_list *names)
+{
+	struct packed_git *p;
+
+	if (!names->nr)
+		return;
+
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
+		const char *name = basename(p->pack_name);
+		int i;
+
+		if (!p->pack_local)
+			continue;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < names->nr; i++)
+			if (!fspathcmp(name, names->items[i].string))
+				break;
+
+		if (i < names->nr) {
+			p->pack_keep_in_core = 1;
+			ignore_packed_keep_in_core = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 static int option_parse_index_version(const struct option *opt,
 				      const char *arg, int unset)
 {
@@ -2879,6 +3099,7 @@
 	struct argv_array rp = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 	int rev_list_unpacked = 0, rev_list_all = 0, rev_list_reflog = 0;
 	int rev_list_index = 0;
+	struct string_list keep_pack_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	struct option pack_objects_options[] = {
 		OPT_SET_INT('q', "quiet", &progress,
 			    N_("do not show progress meter"), 0),
@@ -2916,18 +3137,18 @@
 			 N_("do not create an empty pack output")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "revs", &use_internal_rev_list,
 			 N_("read revision arguments from standard input")),
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "unpacked", &rev_list_unpacked, NULL,
-		  N_("limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"),
-		  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1 },
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "all", &rev_list_all, NULL,
-		  N_("include objects reachable from any reference"),
-		  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1 },
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "reflog", &rev_list_reflog, NULL,
-		  N_("include objects referred by reflog entries"),
-		  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1 },
-		{ OPTION_SET_INT, 0, "indexed-objects", &rev_list_index, NULL,
-		  N_("include objects referred to by the index"),
-		  PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_NONEG, NULL, 1 },
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "unpacked", &rev_list_unpacked,
+			      N_("limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"),
+			      1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "all", &rev_list_all,
+			      N_("include objects reachable from any reference"),
+			      1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "reflog", &rev_list_reflog,
+			      N_("include objects referred by reflog entries"),
+			      1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
+		OPT_SET_INT_F(0, "indexed-objects", &rev_list_index,
+			      N_("include objects referred to by the index"),
+			      1, PARSE_OPT_NONEG),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "stdout", &pack_to_stdout,
 			 N_("output pack to stdout")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "include-tag", &include_tag,
@@ -2943,8 +3164,10 @@
 			 N_("create thin packs")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "shallow", &shallow,
 			 N_("create packs suitable for shallow fetches")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "honor-pack-keep", &ignore_packed_keep,
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "honor-pack-keep", &ignore_packed_keep_on_disk,
 			 N_("ignore packs that have companion .keep file")),
+		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "keep-pack", &keep_pack_list, N_("name"),
+				N_("ignore this pack")),
 		OPT_INTEGER(0, "compression", &pack_compression_level,
 			    N_("pack compression level")),
 		OPT_SET_INT(0, "keep-true-parents", &grafts_replace_parents,
@@ -2953,9 +3176,18 @@
 			 N_("use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "write-bitmap-index", &write_bitmap_index,
 			 N_("write a bitmap index together with the pack index")),
+		OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(&filter_options),
+		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "missing", NULL, N_("action"),
+		  N_("handling for missing objects"), PARSE_OPT_NONEG,
+		  option_parse_missing_action },
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "exclude-promisor-objects", &exclude_promisor_objects,
+			 N_("do not pack objects in promisor packfiles")),
 		OPT_END(),
 	};
 
+	if (DFS_NUM_STATES > (1 << OE_DFS_STATE_BITS))
+		BUG("too many dfs states, increase OE_DFS_STATE_BITS");
+
 	check_replace_refs = 0;
 
 	reset_pack_idx_option(&pack_idx_opts);
@@ -2972,6 +3204,17 @@
 	if (pack_to_stdout != !base_name || argc)
 		usage_with_options(pack_usage, pack_objects_options);
 
+	if (depth >= (1 << OE_DEPTH_BITS)) {
+		warning(_("delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"),
+			depth, (1 << OE_DEPTH_BITS) - 1);
+		depth = (1 << OE_DEPTH_BITS) - 1;
+	}
+	if (cache_max_small_delta_size >= (1U << OE_Z_DELTA_BITS)) {
+		warning(_("pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"),
+			(1U << OE_Z_DELTA_BITS) - 1);
+		cache_max_small_delta_size = (1U << OE_Z_DELTA_BITS) - 1;
+	}
+
 	argv_array_push(&rp, "pack-objects");
 	if (thin) {
 		use_internal_rev_list = 1;
@@ -2998,6 +3241,14 @@
 		argv_array_push(&rp, "--unpacked");
 	}
 
+	if (exclude_promisor_objects) {
+		use_internal_rev_list = 1;
+		fetch_if_missing = 0;
+		argv_array_push(&rp, "--exclude-promisor-objects");
+	}
+	if (unpack_unreachable || keep_unreachable || pack_loose_unreachable)
+		use_internal_rev_list = 1;
+
 	if (!reuse_object)
 		reuse_delta = 0;
 	if (pack_compression_level == -1)
@@ -3029,6 +3280,12 @@
 	if (!rev_list_all || !rev_list_reflog || !rev_list_index)
 		unpack_unreachable_expiration = 0;
 
+	if (filter_options.choice) {
+		if (!pack_to_stdout)
+			die("cannot use --filter without --stdout.");
+		use_bitmap_index = 0;
+	}
+
 	/*
 	 * "soft" reasons not to use bitmaps - for on-disk repack by default we want
 	 *
@@ -3045,7 +3302,7 @@
 		use_bitmap_index = use_bitmap_index_default;
 
 	/* "hard" reasons not to use bitmaps; these just won't work at all */
-	if (!use_internal_rev_list || (!pack_to_stdout && write_bitmap_index) || is_repository_shallow())
+	if (!use_internal_rev_list || (!pack_to_stdout && write_bitmap_index) || is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
 		use_bitmap_index = 0;
 
 	if (pack_to_stdout || !rev_list_all)
@@ -3054,23 +3311,23 @@
 	if (progress && all_progress_implied)
 		progress = 2;
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	if (ignore_packed_keep) {
+	add_extra_kept_packs(&keep_pack_list);
+	if (ignore_packed_keep_on_disk) {
 		struct packed_git *p;
-		for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
+		for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next)
 			if (p->pack_local && p->pack_keep)
 				break;
 		if (!p) /* no keep-able packs found */
-			ignore_packed_keep = 0;
+			ignore_packed_keep_on_disk = 0;
 	}
 	if (local) {
 		/*
-		 * unlike ignore_packed_keep above, we do not want to
-		 * unset "local" based on looking at packs, as it
-		 * also covers non-local objects
+		 * unlike ignore_packed_keep_on_disk above, we do not
+		 * want to unset "local" based on looking at packs, as
+		 * it also covers non-local objects
 		 */
 		struct packed_git *p;
-		for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+		for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
 			if (!p->pack_local) {
 				have_non_local_packs = 1;
 				break;
@@ -3078,8 +3335,10 @@
 		}
 	}
 
+	prepare_packing_data(&to_pack);
+
 	if (progress)
-		progress_state = start_progress(_("Counting objects"), 0);
+		progress_state = start_progress(_("Enumerating objects"), 0);
 	if (!use_internal_rev_list)
 		read_object_list_from_stdin();
 	else {
diff --git a/builtin/pack-redundant.c b/builtin/pack-redundant.c
index aaa8136..0494dce 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-redundant.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-redundant.c
@@ -7,7 +7,9 @@
 */
 
 #include "builtin.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 #define BLKSIZE 512
 
@@ -18,7 +20,7 @@
 
 struct llist_item {
 	struct llist_item *next;
-	const unsigned char *sha1;
+	const struct object_id *oid;
 };
 static struct llist {
 	struct llist_item *front;
@@ -48,17 +50,17 @@
 
 static inline struct llist_item *llist_item_get(void)
 {
-	struct llist_item *new;
+	struct llist_item *new_item;
 	if ( free_nodes ) {
-		new = free_nodes;
+		new_item = free_nodes;
 		free_nodes = free_nodes->next;
 	} else {
 		int i = 1;
-		ALLOC_ARRAY(new, BLKSIZE);
+		ALLOC_ARRAY(new_item, BLKSIZE);
 		for (; i < BLKSIZE; i++)
-			llist_item_put(&new[i]);
+			llist_item_put(&new_item[i]);
 	}
-	return new;
+	return new_item;
 }
 
 static void llist_free(struct llist *list)
@@ -80,70 +82,70 @@
 static struct llist * llist_copy(struct llist *list)
 {
 	struct llist *ret;
-	struct llist_item *new, *old, *prev;
+	struct llist_item *new_item, *old_item, *prev;
 
 	llist_init(&ret);
 
 	if ((ret->size = list->size) == 0)
 		return ret;
 
-	new = ret->front = llist_item_get();
-	new->sha1 = list->front->sha1;
+	new_item = ret->front = llist_item_get();
+	new_item->oid = list->front->oid;
 
-	old = list->front->next;
-	while (old) {
-		prev = new;
-		new = llist_item_get();
-		prev->next = new;
-		new->sha1 = old->sha1;
-		old = old->next;
+	old_item = list->front->next;
+	while (old_item) {
+		prev = new_item;
+		new_item = llist_item_get();
+		prev->next = new_item;
+		new_item->oid = old_item->oid;
+		old_item = old_item->next;
 	}
-	new->next = NULL;
-	ret->back = new;
+	new_item->next = NULL;
+	ret->back = new_item;
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert(struct llist *list,
 					      struct llist_item *after,
-					       const unsigned char *sha1)
+					      const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	struct llist_item *new = llist_item_get();
-	new->sha1 = sha1;
-	new->next = NULL;
+	struct llist_item *new_item = llist_item_get();
+	new_item->oid = oid;
+	new_item->next = NULL;
 
 	if (after != NULL) {
-		new->next = after->next;
-		after->next = new;
+		new_item->next = after->next;
+		after->next = new_item;
 		if (after == list->back)
-			list->back = new;
+			list->back = new_item;
 	} else {/* insert in front */
 		if (list->size == 0)
-			list->back = new;
+			list->back = new_item;
 		else
-			new->next = list->front;
-		list->front = new;
+			new_item->next = list->front;
+		list->front = new_item;
 	}
 	list->size++;
-	return new;
+	return new_item;
 }
 
 static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert_back(struct llist *list,
-						   const unsigned char *sha1)
+						   const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	return llist_insert(list, list->back, sha1);
+	return llist_insert(list, list->back, oid);
 }
 
 static inline struct llist_item *llist_insert_sorted_unique(struct llist *list,
-			const unsigned char *sha1, struct llist_item *hint)
+			const struct object_id *oid, struct llist_item *hint)
 {
 	struct llist_item *prev = NULL, *l;
 
 	l = (hint == NULL) ? list->front : hint;
 	while (l) {
-		int cmp = hashcmp(l->sha1, sha1);
+		int cmp = oidcmp(l->oid, oid);
 		if (cmp > 0) { /* we insert before this entry */
-			return llist_insert(list, prev, sha1);
+			return llist_insert(list, prev, oid);
 		}
 		if (!cmp) { /* already exists */
 			return l;
@@ -152,11 +154,11 @@
 		l = l->next;
 	}
 	/* insert at the end */
-	return llist_insert_back(list, sha1);
+	return llist_insert_back(list, oid);
 }
 
 /* returns a pointer to an item in front of sha1 */
-static inline struct llist_item * llist_sorted_remove(struct llist *list, const unsigned char *sha1, struct llist_item *hint)
+static inline struct llist_item * llist_sorted_remove(struct llist *list, const struct object_id *oid, struct llist_item *hint)
 {
 	struct llist_item *prev, *l;
 
@@ -164,7 +166,7 @@
 	l = (hint == NULL) ? list->front : hint;
 	prev = NULL;
 	while (l) {
-		int cmp = hashcmp(l->sha1, sha1);
+		int cmp = oidcmp(l->oid, oid);
 		if (cmp > 0) /* not in list, since sorted */
 			return prev;
 		if (!cmp) { /* found */
@@ -199,7 +201,7 @@
 	b = B->front;
 
 	while (b) {
-		hint = llist_sorted_remove(A, b->sha1, hint);
+		hint = llist_sorted_remove(A, b->oid, hint);
 		b = b->next;
 	}
 }
@@ -250,13 +252,14 @@
 	unsigned long p1_off = 0, p2_off = 0, p1_step, p2_step;
 	const unsigned char *p1_base, *p2_base;
 	struct llist_item *p1_hint = NULL, *p2_hint = NULL;
+	const unsigned int hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 
 	p1_base = p1->pack->index_data;
 	p2_base = p2->pack->index_data;
 	p1_base += 256 * 4 + ((p1->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
 	p2_base += 256 * 4 + ((p2->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
-	p1_step = (p1->pack->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
-	p2_step = (p2->pack->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
+	p1_step = hashsz + ((p1->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0);
+	p2_step = hashsz + ((p2->pack->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0);
 
 	while (p1_off < p1->pack->num_objects * p1_step &&
 	       p2_off < p2->pack->num_objects * p2_step)
@@ -265,9 +268,11 @@
 		/* cmp ~ p1 - p2 */
 		if (cmp == 0) {
 			p1_hint = llist_sorted_remove(p1->unique_objects,
-					p1_base + p1_off, p1_hint);
+					(const struct object_id *)(p1_base + p1_off),
+					p1_hint);
 			p2_hint = llist_sorted_remove(p2->unique_objects,
-					p1_base + p1_off, p2_hint);
+					(const struct object_id *)(p1_base + p1_off),
+					p2_hint);
 			p1_off += p1_step;
 			p2_off += p2_step;
 			continue;
@@ -357,13 +362,14 @@
 	size_t ret = 0;
 	unsigned long p1_off = 0, p2_off = 0, p1_step, p2_step;
 	const unsigned char *p1_base, *p2_base;
+	const unsigned int hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 
 	p1_base = p1->index_data;
 	p2_base = p2->index_data;
 	p1_base += 256 * 4 + ((p1->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
 	p2_base += 256 * 4 + ((p2->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
-	p1_step = (p1->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
-	p2_step = (p2->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
+	p1_step = hashsz + ((p1->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0);
+	p2_step = hashsz + ((p2->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0);
 
 	while (p1_off < p1->num_objects * p1_step &&
 	       p2_off < p2->num_objects * p2_step)
@@ -497,7 +503,7 @@
 		l = pl->all_objects->front;
 		while (l) {
 			hint = llist_insert_sorted_unique(all_objects,
-							  l->sha1, hint);
+							  l->oid, hint);
 			l = l->next;
 		}
 		pl = pl->next;
@@ -556,9 +562,9 @@
 
 	base = p->index_data;
 	base += 256 * 4 + ((p->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 8);
-	step = (p->index_version < 2) ? 24 : 20;
+	step = the_hash_algo->rawsz + ((p->index_version < 2) ? 4 : 0);
 	while (off < p->num_objects * step) {
-		llist_insert_back(l.all_objects, base + off);
+		llist_insert_back(l.all_objects, (const struct object_id *)(base + off));
 		off += step;
 	}
 	/* this list will be pruned in cmp_two_packs later */
@@ -571,7 +577,7 @@
 
 static struct pack_list * add_pack_file(const char *filename)
 {
-	struct packed_git *p = packed_git;
+	struct packed_git *p = get_packed_git(the_repository);
 
 	if (strlen(filename) < 40)
 		die("Bad pack filename: %s", filename);
@@ -586,7 +592,7 @@
 
 static void load_all(void)
 {
-	struct packed_git *p = packed_git;
+	struct packed_git *p = get_packed_git(the_repository);
 
 	while (p) {
 		add_pack(p);
@@ -599,8 +605,8 @@
 	int i;
 	struct pack_list *min, *red, *pl;
 	struct llist *ignore;
-	unsigned char *sha1;
-	char buf[42]; /* 40 byte sha1 + \n + \0 */
+	struct object_id *oid;
+	char buf[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 2]; /* hex hash + \n + \0 */
 
 	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "-h"))
 		usage(pack_redundant_usage);
@@ -629,8 +635,6 @@
 			break;
 	}
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-
 	if (load_all_packs)
 		load_all();
 	else
@@ -650,10 +654,10 @@
 	llist_init(&ignore);
 	if (!isatty(0)) {
 		while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), stdin)) {
-			sha1 = xmalloc(20);
-			if (get_sha1_hex(buf, sha1))
-				die("Bad sha1 on stdin: %s", buf);
-			llist_insert_sorted_unique(ignore, sha1, NULL);
+			oid = xmalloc(sizeof(*oid));
+			if (get_oid_hex(buf, oid))
+				die("Bad object ID on stdin: %s", buf);
+			llist_insert_sorted_unique(ignore, oid, NULL);
 		}
 	}
 	llist_sorted_difference_inplace(all_objects, ignore);
diff --git a/builtin/pack-refs.c b/builtin/pack-refs.c
index b106a39..f335356 100644
--- a/builtin/pack-refs.c
+++ b/builtin/pack-refs.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 
 static char const * const pack_refs_usage[] = {
 	N_("git pack-refs [<options>]"),
@@ -17,5 +18,5 @@
 	};
 	if (parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, opts, pack_refs_usage, 0))
 		usage_with_options(pack_refs_usage, opts);
-	return refs_pack_refs(get_main_ref_store(), flags);
+	return refs_pack_refs(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), flags);
 }
diff --git a/builtin/prune-packed.c b/builtin/prune-packed.c
index 4192381..4ff525e 100644
--- a/builtin/prune-packed.c
+++ b/builtin/prune-packed.c
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 {
 	int *opts = data;
 
-	if (!has_sha1_pack(oid->hash))
+	if (!has_object_pack(oid))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (*opts & PRUNE_PACKED_DRY_RUN)
diff --git a/builtin/prune.c b/builtin/prune.c
index d2fdae6..70ec35a 100644
--- a/builtin/prune.c
+++ b/builtin/prune.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "reachable.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "progress.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static const char * const prune_usage[] = {
 	N_("git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"),
@@ -50,9 +51,10 @@
 	if (st.st_mtime > expire)
 		return 0;
 	if (show_only || verbose) {
-		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+		enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid,
+							NULL);
 		printf("%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid),
-		       (type > 0) ? typename(type) : "unknown");
+		       (type > 0) ? type_name(type) : "unknown");
 	}
 	if (!show_only)
 		unlink_or_warn(fullpath);
@@ -101,12 +103,15 @@
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
 	struct progress *progress = NULL;
+	int exclude_promisor_objects = 0;
 	const struct option options[] = {
 		OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("do not remove, show only")),
 		OPT__VERBOSE(&verbose, N_("report pruned objects")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "progress", &show_progress, N_("show progress")),
 		OPT_EXPIRY_DATE(0, "expire", &expire,
 				N_("expire objects older than <time>")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "exclude-promisor-objects", &exclude_promisor_objects,
+			 N_("limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 	char *s;
@@ -139,6 +144,10 @@
 		show_progress = isatty(2);
 	if (show_progress)
 		progress = start_delayed_progress(_("Checking connectivity"), 0);
+	if (exclude_promisor_objects) {
+		fetch_if_missing = 0;
+		revs.exclude_promisor_objects = 1;
+	}
 
 	mark_reachable_objects(&revs, 1, expire, progress);
 	stop_progress(&progress);
@@ -151,7 +160,7 @@
 	remove_temporary_files(s);
 	free(s);
 
-	if (is_repository_shallow())
+	if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
 		prune_shallow(show_only);
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/builtin/pull.c b/builtin/pull.c
index 511dbbe..7197b22 100644
--- a/builtin/pull.c
+++ b/builtin/pull.c
@@ -9,12 +9,13 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "submodule-config.h"
@@ -27,14 +28,16 @@
 	REBASE_FALSE = 0,
 	REBASE_TRUE,
 	REBASE_PRESERVE,
+	REBASE_MERGES,
 	REBASE_INTERACTIVE
 };
 
 /**
  * Parses the value of --rebase. If value is a false value, returns
  * REBASE_FALSE. If value is a true value, returns REBASE_TRUE. If value is
- * "preserve", returns REBASE_PRESERVE. If value is a invalid value, dies with
- * a fatal error if fatal is true, otherwise returns REBASE_INVALID.
+ * "merges", returns REBASE_MERGES. If value is "preserve", returns
+ * REBASE_PRESERVE. If value is a invalid value, dies with a fatal error if
+ * fatal is true, otherwise returns REBASE_INVALID.
  */
 static enum rebase_type parse_config_rebase(const char *key, const char *value,
 		int fatal)
@@ -47,6 +50,8 @@
 		return REBASE_TRUE;
 	else if (!strcmp(value, "preserve"))
 		return REBASE_PRESERVE;
+	else if (!strcmp(value, "merges"))
+		return REBASE_MERGES;
 	else if (!strcmp(value, "interactive"))
 		return REBASE_INTERACTIVE;
 
@@ -130,7 +135,7 @@
 	/* Options passed to git-merge or git-rebase */
 	OPT_GROUP(N_("Options related to merging")),
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'r', "rebase", &opt_rebase,
-	  "false|true|preserve|interactive",
+	  "false|true|merges|preserve|interactive",
 	  N_("incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"),
 	  PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, parse_opt_rebase },
 	OPT_PASSTHRU('n', NULL, &opt_diffstat, NULL,
@@ -193,7 +198,7 @@
 	OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "upload-pack", &opt_upload_pack, N_("path"),
 		N_("path to upload pack on remote end"),
 		0),
-	OPT__FORCE(&opt_force, N_("force overwrite of local branch")),
+	OPT__FORCE(&opt_force, N_("force overwrite of local branch"), 0),
 	OPT_PASSTHRU('t', "tags", &opt_tags, NULL,
 		N_("fetch all tags and associated objects"),
 		PARSE_OPT_NOARG),
@@ -351,7 +356,7 @@
  */
 static void get_merge_heads(struct oid_array *merge_heads)
 {
-	const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head();
+	const char *filename = git_path_fetch_head(the_repository);
 	FILE *fp;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct object_id oid;
@@ -539,7 +544,7 @@
 		argv_array_push(&args, repo);
 		argv_array_pushv(&args, refspecs);
 	} else if (*refspecs)
-		die("BUG: refspecs without repo?");
+		BUG("refspecs without repo?");
 	ret = run_command_v_opt(args.argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 	argv_array_clear(&args);
 	return ret;
@@ -574,6 +579,7 @@
 	cp.no_stdin = 1;
 	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "submodule", "update",
 				   "--recursive", "--rebase", NULL);
+	argv_push_verbosity(&cp.args);
 
 	return run_command(&cp);
 }
@@ -586,6 +592,7 @@
 	cp.no_stdin = 1;
 	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "submodule", "update",
 				   "--recursive", "--checkout", NULL);
+	argv_push_verbosity(&cp.args);
 
 	return run_command(&cp);
 }
@@ -666,19 +673,19 @@
 }
 
 /**
- * Derives the remote tracking branch from the remote and refspec.
+ * Derives the remote-tracking branch from the remote and refspec.
  *
  * FIXME: The current implementation assumes the default mapping of
  * refs/heads/<branch_name> to refs/remotes/<remote_name>/<branch_name>.
  */
 static const char *get_tracking_branch(const char *remote, const char *refspec)
 {
-	struct refspec *spec;
+	struct refspec_item spec;
 	const char *spec_src;
 	const char *merge_branch;
 
-	spec = parse_fetch_refspec(1, &refspec);
-	spec_src = spec->src;
+	refspec_item_init_or_die(&spec, refspec, REFSPEC_FETCH);
+	spec_src = spec.src;
 	if (!*spec_src || !strcmp(spec_src, "HEAD"))
 		spec_src = "HEAD";
 	else if (skip_prefix(spec_src, "heads/", &spec_src))
@@ -698,13 +705,13 @@
 	} else
 		merge_branch = NULL;
 
-	free_refspec(1, spec);
+	refspec_item_clear(&spec);
 	return merge_branch;
 }
 
 /**
  * Given the repo and refspecs, sets fork_point to the point at which the
- * current branch forked from its remote tracking branch. Returns 0 on success,
+ * current branch forked from its remote-tracking branch. Returns 0 on success,
  * -1 on failure.
  */
 static int get_rebase_fork_point(struct object_id *fork_point, const char *repo,
@@ -798,7 +805,9 @@
 	argv_push_verbosity(&args);
 
 	/* Options passed to git-rebase */
-	if (opt_rebase == REBASE_PRESERVE)
+	if (opt_rebase == REBASE_MERGES)
+		argv_array_push(&args, "--rebase-merges");
+	else if (opt_rebase == REBASE_PRESERVE)
 		argv_array_push(&args, "--preserve-merges");
 	else if (opt_rebase == REBASE_INTERACTIVE)
 		argv_array_push(&args, "--interactive");
@@ -855,7 +864,7 @@
 	if (read_cache_unmerged())
 		die_resolve_conflict("pull");
 
-	if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head()))
+	if (file_exists(git_path_merge_head(the_repository)))
 		die_conclude_merge();
 
 	if (get_oid("HEAD", &orig_head))
diff --git a/builtin/push.c b/builtin/push.c
index 1c28427..9cd8e8c 100644
--- a/builtin/push.c
+++ b/builtin/push.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "remote.h"
@@ -12,12 +13,40 @@
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "submodule-config.h"
 #include "send-pack.h"
+#include "color.h"
 
 static const char * const push_usage[] = {
 	N_("git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"),
 	NULL,
 };
 
+static int push_use_color = -1;
+static char push_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
+	GIT_COLOR_RESET,
+	GIT_COLOR_RED,	/* ERROR */
+};
+
+enum color_push {
+	PUSH_COLOR_RESET = 0,
+	PUSH_COLOR_ERROR = 1
+};
+
+static int parse_push_color_slot(const char *slot)
+{
+	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "reset"))
+		return PUSH_COLOR_RESET;
+	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "error"))
+		return PUSH_COLOR_ERROR;
+	return -1;
+}
+
+static const char *push_get_color(enum color_push ix)
+{
+	if (want_color_stderr(push_use_color))
+		return push_colors[ix];
+	return "";
+}
+
 static int thin = 1;
 static int deleterefs;
 static const char *receivepack;
@@ -28,19 +57,10 @@
 
 static struct push_cas_option cas;
 
-static const char **refspec;
-static int refspec_nr;
-static int refspec_alloc;
+static struct refspec rs = REFSPEC_INIT_PUSH;
 
 static struct string_list push_options_config = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
-static void add_refspec(const char *ref)
-{
-	refspec_nr++;
-	ALLOC_GROW(refspec, refspec_nr, refspec_alloc);
-	refspec[refspec_nr-1] = ref;
-}
-
 static const char *map_refspec(const char *ref,
 			       struct remote *remote, struct ref *local_refs)
 {
@@ -50,12 +70,11 @@
 	if (count_refspec_match(ref, local_refs, &matched) != 1)
 		return ref;
 
-	if (remote->push) {
-		struct refspec query;
-		memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+	if (remote->push.nr) {
+		struct refspec_item query;
+		memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec_item));
 		query.src = matched->name;
-		if (!query_refspecs(remote->push, remote->push_refspec_nr, &query) &&
-		    query.dst) {
+		if (!query_refspecs(&remote->push, &query) && query.dst) {
 			struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s:%s",
 				    query.force ? "+" : "",
@@ -110,7 +129,7 @@
 			}
 			ref = map_refspec(ref, remote, local_refs);
 		}
-		add_refspec(ref);
+		refspec_append(&rs, ref);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -198,7 +217,7 @@
 	}
 
 	strbuf_addf(&refspec, "%s:%s", branch->refname, branch->merge[0]->src);
-	add_refspec(refspec.buf);
+	refspec_append(&rs, refspec.buf);
 }
 
 static void setup_push_current(struct remote *remote, struct branch *branch)
@@ -208,7 +227,7 @@
 	if (!branch)
 		die(_(message_detached_head_die), remote->name);
 	strbuf_addf(&refspec, "%s:%s", branch->refname, branch->refname);
-	add_refspec(refspec.buf);
+	refspec_append(&rs, refspec.buf);
 }
 
 static int is_workflow_triangular(struct remote *remote)
@@ -225,7 +244,7 @@
 	switch (push_default) {
 	default:
 	case PUSH_DEFAULT_MATCHING:
-		add_refspec(":");
+		refspec_append(&rs, ":");
 		break;
 
 	case PUSH_DEFAULT_UNSPECIFIED:
@@ -313,7 +332,8 @@
 	advise(_(message_advice_ref_needs_force));
 }
 
-static int push_with_options(struct transport *transport, int flags)
+static int push_with_options(struct transport *transport, struct refspec *rs,
+			     int flags)
 {
 	int err;
 	unsigned int reject_reasons;
@@ -335,10 +355,12 @@
 
 	if (verbosity > 0)
 		fprintf(stderr, _("Pushing to %s\n"), transport->url);
-	err = transport_push(transport, refspec_nr, refspec, flags,
-			     &reject_reasons);
-	if (err != 0)
+	err = transport_push(transport, rs, flags, &reject_reasons);
+	if (err != 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s", push_get_color(PUSH_COLOR_ERROR));
 		error(_("failed to push some refs to '%s'"), transport->url);
+		fprintf(stderr, "%s", push_get_color(PUSH_COLOR_RESET));
+	}
 
 	err |= transport_disconnect(transport);
 	if (!err)
@@ -366,6 +388,7 @@
 	struct remote *remote = pushremote_get(repo);
 	const char **url;
 	int url_nr;
+	struct refspec *push_refspec = &rs;
 
 	if (!remote) {
 		if (repo)
@@ -386,27 +409,9 @@
 	if (push_options->nr)
 		flags |= TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS;
 
-	if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL) && refspec) {
-		if (!strcmp(*refspec, "refs/tags/*"))
-			return error(_("--all and --tags are incompatible"));
-		return error(_("--all can't be combined with refspecs"));
-	}
-
-	if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR) && refspec) {
-		if (!strcmp(*refspec, "refs/tags/*"))
-			return error(_("--mirror and --tags are incompatible"));
-		return error(_("--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"));
-	}
-
-	if ((flags & (TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL|TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)) ==
-				(TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL|TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR)) {
-		return error(_("--all and --mirror are incompatible"));
-	}
-
-	if (!refspec && !(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)) {
-		if (remote->push_refspec_nr) {
-			refspec = remote->push_refspec;
-			refspec_nr = remote->push_refspec_nr;
+	if (!push_refspec->nr && !(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)) {
+		if (remote->push.nr) {
+			push_refspec = &remote->push;
 		} else if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR))
 			setup_default_push_refspecs(remote);
 	}
@@ -418,7 +423,7 @@
 				transport_get(remote, url[i]);
 			if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS)
 				transport->push_options = push_options;
-			if (push_with_options(transport, flags))
+			if (push_with_options(transport, push_refspec, flags))
 				errs++;
 		}
 	} else {
@@ -426,7 +431,7 @@
 			transport_get(remote, NULL);
 		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_OPTIONS)
 			transport->push_options = push_options;
-		if (push_with_options(transport, flags))
+		if (push_with_options(transport, push_refspec, flags))
 			errs++;
 	}
 	return !!errs;
@@ -467,6 +472,7 @@
 
 static int git_push_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
 {
+	const char *slot_name;
 	int *flags = cb;
 	int status;
 
@@ -514,6 +520,16 @@
 			else
 				string_list_append(&push_options_config, v);
 		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(k, "color.push")) {
+		push_use_color = git_config_colorbool(k, v);
+		return 0;
+	} else if (skip_prefix(k, "color.push.", &slot_name)) {
+		int slot = parse_push_color_slot(slot_name);
+		if (slot < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (!v)
+			return config_error_nonbool(k);
+		return color_parse(v, push_colors[slot]);
 	}
 
 	return git_default_config(k, v, NULL);
@@ -548,7 +564,7 @@
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "recurse-submodules", &recurse_submodules, "check|on-demand|no",
 			N_("control recursive pushing of submodules"),
 			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, option_parse_recurse_submodules },
-		OPT_BOOL( 0 , "thin", &thin, N_("use thin pack")),
+		OPT_BOOL_F( 0 , "thin", &thin, N_("use thin pack"), PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_STRING( 0 , "receive-pack", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
 		OPT_STRING( 0 , "exec", &receivepack, "receive-pack", N_("receive pack program")),
 		OPT_BIT('u', "set-upstream", &flags, N_("set upstream for git pull/status"),
@@ -583,6 +599,20 @@
 		die(_("--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"));
 	if (deleterefs && argc < 2)
 		die(_("--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"));
+	if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL) {
+		if (tags)
+			die(_("--all and --tags are incompatible"));
+		if (argc >= 2)
+			die(_("--all can't be combined with refspecs"));
+	}
+	if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR) {
+		if (tags)
+			die(_("--mirror and --tags are incompatible"));
+		if (argc >= 2)
+			die(_("--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"));
+	}
+	if ((flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL) && (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR))
+		die(_("--all and --mirror are incompatible"));
 
 	if (recurse_submodules == RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK)
 		flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_CHECK;
@@ -592,7 +622,7 @@
 		flags |= TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY;
 
 	if (tags)
-		add_refspec("refs/tags/*");
+		refspec_append(&rs, "refs/tags/*");
 
 	if (argc > 0) {
 		repo = argv[0];
diff --git a/builtin/read-tree.c b/builtin/read-tree.c
index bf87a27..ebc43eb 100644
--- a/builtin/read-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/read-tree.c
@@ -107,8 +107,6 @@
 	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
 }
 
-static struct lock_file lock_file;
-
 int cmd_read_tree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *unused_prefix)
 {
 	int i, stage = 0;
@@ -116,6 +114,7 @@
 	struct tree_desc t[MAX_UNPACK_TREES];
 	struct unpack_trees_options opts;
 	int prefix_set = 0;
+	struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
 	const struct option read_tree_options[] = {
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "index-output", NULL, N_("file"),
 		  N_("write resulting index to <file>"),
diff --git a/builtin/rebase--helper.c b/builtin/rebase--helper.c
index f851936..f7c2a5f 100644
--- a/builtin/rebase--helper.c
+++ b/builtin/rebase--helper.c
@@ -12,14 +12,21 @@
 int cmd_rebase__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct replay_opts opts = REPLAY_OPTS_INIT;
-	int keep_empty = 0;
+	unsigned flags = 0, keep_empty = 0, rebase_merges = 0;
+	int abbreviate_commands = 0, rebase_cousins = -1;
 	enum {
-		CONTINUE = 1, ABORT, MAKE_SCRIPT, SHORTEN_SHA1S, EXPAND_SHA1S,
-		CHECK_TODO_LIST, SKIP_UNNECESSARY_PICKS, REARRANGE_SQUASH
+		CONTINUE = 1, ABORT, MAKE_SCRIPT, SHORTEN_OIDS, EXPAND_OIDS,
+		CHECK_TODO_LIST, SKIP_UNNECESSARY_PICKS, REARRANGE_SQUASH,
+		ADD_EXEC
 	} command = 0;
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "ff", &opts.allow_ff, N_("allow fast-forward")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "keep-empty", &keep_empty, N_("keep empty commits")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "allow-empty-message", &opts.allow_empty_message,
+			N_("allow commits with empty messages")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-merges", &rebase_merges, N_("rebase merge commits")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "rebase-cousins", &rebase_cousins,
+			 N_("keep original branch points of cousins")),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "continue", &command, N_("continue rebase"),
 				CONTINUE),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "abort", &command, N_("abort rebase"),
@@ -27,19 +34,22 @@
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "make-script", &command,
 			N_("make rebase script"), MAKE_SCRIPT),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "shorten-ids", &command,
-			N_("shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"), SHORTEN_SHA1S),
+			N_("shorten commit ids in the todo list"), SHORTEN_OIDS),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "expand-ids", &command,
-			N_("expand SHA-1s in the todo list"), EXPAND_SHA1S),
+			N_("expand commit ids in the todo list"), EXPAND_OIDS),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "check-todo-list", &command,
 			N_("check the todo list"), CHECK_TODO_LIST),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "skip-unnecessary-picks", &command,
 			N_("skip unnecessary picks"), SKIP_UNNECESSARY_PICKS),
 		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "rearrange-squash", &command,
 			N_("rearrange fixup/squash lines"), REARRANGE_SQUASH),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "add-exec-commands", &command,
+			N_("insert exec commands in todo list"), ADD_EXEC),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
-	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+	sequencer_init_config(&opts);
+	git_config_get_bool("rebase.abbreviatecommands", &abbreviate_commands);
 
 	opts.action = REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
 	opts.allow_ff = 1;
@@ -48,21 +58,31 @@
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options,
 			builtin_rebase_helper_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_ARGV0);
 
+	flags |= keep_empty ? TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY : 0;
+	flags |= abbreviate_commands ? TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS : 0;
+	flags |= rebase_merges ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES : 0;
+	flags |= rebase_cousins > 0 ? TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS : 0;
+	flags |= command == SHORTEN_OIDS ? TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS : 0;
+
+	if (rebase_cousins >= 0 && !rebase_merges)
+		warning(_("--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without "
+			  "--rebase-merges"));
+
 	if (command == CONTINUE && argc == 1)
 		return !!sequencer_continue(&opts);
 	if (command == ABORT && argc == 1)
 		return !!sequencer_remove_state(&opts);
 	if (command == MAKE_SCRIPT && argc > 1)
-		return !!sequencer_make_script(keep_empty, stdout, argc, argv);
-	if (command == SHORTEN_SHA1S && argc == 1)
-		return !!transform_todo_ids(1);
-	if (command == EXPAND_SHA1S && argc == 1)
-		return !!transform_todo_ids(0);
+		return !!sequencer_make_script(stdout, argc, argv, flags);
+	if ((command == SHORTEN_OIDS || command == EXPAND_OIDS) && argc == 1)
+		return !!transform_todos(flags);
 	if (command == CHECK_TODO_LIST && argc == 1)
 		return !!check_todo_list();
 	if (command == SKIP_UNNECESSARY_PICKS && argc == 1)
 		return !!skip_unnecessary_picks();
 	if (command == REARRANGE_SQUASH && argc == 1)
 		return !!rearrange_squash();
+	if (command == ADD_EXEC && argc == 2)
+		return !!sequencer_add_exec_commands(argv[1]);
 	usage_with_options(builtin_rebase_helper_usage, options);
 }
diff --git a/builtin/receive-pack.c b/builtin/receive-pack.c
index b7ce7c7..44c7c9e 100644
--- a/builtin/receive-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/receive-pack.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "pack.h"
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "sideband.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "remote.h"
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "tmp-objdir.h"
 #include "oidset.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "protocol.h"
 
 static const char * const receive_pack_usage[] = {
@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@
 static int shallow_update;
 static const char *alt_shallow_file;
 static struct strbuf push_cert = STRBUF_INIT;
-static unsigned char push_cert_sha1[20];
+static struct object_id push_cert_oid;
 static struct signature_check sigcheck;
 static const char *push_cert_nonce;
 static const char *cert_nonce_seed;
@@ -453,21 +455,21 @@
 	/* RFC 2104 2. (6) & (7) */
 	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
 	git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, k_opad, sizeof(k_opad));
-	git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, out, 20);
+	git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, out, GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
 	git_SHA1_Final(out, &ctx);
 }
 
 static char *prepare_push_cert_nonce(const char *path, timestamp_t stamp)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	unsigned char sha1[GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ];
 
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s:%"PRItime, path, stamp);
 	hmac_sha1(sha1, buf.buf, buf.len, cert_nonce_seed, strlen(cert_nonce_seed));;
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 
 	/* RFC 2104 5. HMAC-SHA1-80 */
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%"PRItime"-%.*s", stamp, 20, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%"PRItime"-%.*s", stamp, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ, sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -633,8 +635,9 @@
 		int bogs /* beginning_of_gpg_sig */;
 
 		already_done = 1;
-		if (write_sha1_file(push_cert.buf, push_cert.len, "blob", push_cert_sha1))
-			hashclr(push_cert_sha1);
+		if (write_object_file(push_cert.buf, push_cert.len, "blob",
+				      &push_cert_oid))
+			oidclr(&push_cert_oid);
 
 		memset(&sigcheck, '\0', sizeof(sigcheck));
 		sigcheck.result = 'N';
@@ -655,9 +658,9 @@
 		strbuf_release(&gpg_status);
 		nonce_status = check_nonce(push_cert.buf, bogs);
 	}
-	if (!is_null_sha1(push_cert_sha1)) {
+	if (!is_null_oid(&push_cert_oid)) {
 		argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array, "GIT_PUSH_CERT=%s",
-				 sha1_to_hex(push_cert_sha1));
+				 oid_to_hex(&push_cert_oid));
 		argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array, "GIT_PUSH_CERT_SIGNER=%s",
 				 sigcheck.signer ? sigcheck.signer : "");
 		argv_array_pushf(&proc->env_array, "GIT_PUSH_CERT_KEY=%s",
@@ -874,7 +877,7 @@
 static int command_singleton_iterator(void *cb_data, struct object_id *oid);
 static int update_shallow_ref(struct command *cmd, struct shallow_info *si)
 {
-	static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
+	struct lock_file shallow_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	struct oid_array extra = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct check_connected_options opt = CHECK_CONNECTED_INIT;
 	uint32_t mask = 1 << (cmd->index % 32);
@@ -903,7 +906,7 @@
 	 * not lose these new roots..
 	 */
 	for (i = 0; i < extra.nr; i++)
-		register_shallow(&extra.oid[i]);
+		register_shallow(the_repository, &extra.oid[i]);
 
 	si->shallow_ref[cmd->index] = 0;
 	oid_array_clear(&extra);
@@ -966,7 +969,7 @@
 		return "Working directory has unstaged changes";
 
 	/* diff-index with either HEAD or an empty tree */
-	diff_index[4] = head_has_history() ? "HEAD" : EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX;
+	diff_index[4] = head_has_history() ? "HEAD" : empty_tree_oid_hex();
 
 	child_process_init(&child);
 	child.argv = diff_index;
@@ -1241,11 +1244,11 @@
 	rp_error("refusing inconsistent update between symref '%s' (%s..%s) and"
 		 " its target '%s' (%s..%s)",
 		 cmd->ref_name,
-		 find_unique_abbrev(cmd->old_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
-		 find_unique_abbrev(cmd->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+		 find_unique_abbrev(&cmd->old_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+		 find_unique_abbrev(&cmd->new_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
 		 dst_cmd->ref_name,
-		 find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->old_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
-		 find_unique_abbrev(dst_cmd->new_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+		 find_unique_abbrev(&dst_cmd->old_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+		 find_unique_abbrev(&dst_cmd->new_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 
 	cmd->error_string = dst_cmd->error_string =
 		"inconsistent aliased update";
@@ -1376,7 +1379,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 	if (!checked_connectivity)
-		die("BUG: connectivity check skipped???");
+		BUG("connectivity check skipped???");
 }
 
 static void execute_commands_non_atomic(struct command *commands,
@@ -1777,7 +1780,7 @@
 		status = finish_command(&child);
 		if (status)
 			return "index-pack abnormal exit";
-		reprepare_packed_git();
+		reprepare_packed_git(the_repository);
 	}
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -1963,6 +1966,12 @@
 		unpack_limit = receive_unpack_limit;
 
 	switch (determine_protocol_version_server()) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		/*
+		 * push support for protocol v2 has not been implemented yet,
+		 * so ignore the request to use v2 and fallback to using v0.
+		 */
+		break;
 	case protocol_v1:
 		/*
 		 * v1 is just the original protocol with a version string,
@@ -2026,7 +2035,7 @@
 			proc.git_cmd = 1;
 			proc.argv = argv_gc_auto;
 
-			close_all_packs();
+			close_all_packs(the_repository->objects);
 			if (!start_command(&proc)) {
 				if (use_sideband)
 					copy_to_sideband(proc.err, -1, NULL);
diff --git a/builtin/reflog.c b/builtin/reflog.c
index 2233725..00911929 100644
--- a/builtin/reflog.c
+++ b/builtin/reflog.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "dir.h"
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@
 	int nr;
 };
 
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define INCOMPLETE	(1u<<10)
 #define STUDYING	(1u<<11)
 #define REACHABLE	(1u<<12)
@@ -74,7 +76,7 @@
 	if (!tree->buffer) {
 		enum object_type type;
 		unsigned long size;
-		void *data = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+		void *data = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!data) {
 			tree->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
 			return 0;
@@ -153,7 +155,7 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < found.nr; i++) {
 			struct commit *c =
 				(struct commit *)found.objects[i].item;
-			if (!tree_is_complete(&c->tree->object.oid)) {
+			if (!tree_is_complete(get_commit_tree_oid(c))) {
 				is_incomplete = 1;
 				c->object.flags |= INCOMPLETE;
 			}
@@ -289,20 +291,20 @@
 				    const char *message, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct expire_reflog_policy_cb *cb = cb_data;
-	struct commit *old, *new;
+	struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
 
 	if (timestamp < cb->cmd.expire_total)
 		return 1;
 
-	old = new = NULL;
+	old_commit = new_commit = NULL;
 	if (cb->cmd.stalefix &&
-	    (!keep_entry(&old, ooid) || !keep_entry(&new, noid)))
+	    (!keep_entry(&old_commit, ooid) || !keep_entry(&new_commit, noid)))
 		return 1;
 
 	if (timestamp < cb->cmd.expire_unreachable) {
 		if (cb->unreachable_expire_kind == UE_ALWAYS)
 			return 1;
-		if (unreachable(cb, old, ooid) || unreachable(cb, new, noid))
+		if (unreachable(cb, old_commit, ooid) || unreachable(cb, new_commit, noid))
 			return 1;
 	}
 
diff --git a/builtin/remote.c b/builtin/remote.c
index d95bf90..c74ee88 100644
--- a/builtin/remote.c
+++ b/builtin/remote.c
@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 
 static const char * const builtin_remote_usage[] = {
@@ -168,7 +170,7 @@
 		OPT_STRING('m', "master", &master, N_("branch"), N_("master branch")),
 		{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "mirror", &mirror, N_("push|fetch"),
 			N_("set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"),
-			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG, parse_mirror_opt },
+			PARSE_OPT_OPTARG | PARSE_OPT_COMP_ARG, parse_mirror_opt },
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -245,7 +247,9 @@
 struct branch_info {
 	char *remote_name;
 	struct string_list merge;
-	enum { NO_REBASE, NORMAL_REBASE, INTERACTIVE_REBASE } rebase;
+	enum {
+		NO_REBASE, NORMAL_REBASE, INTERACTIVE_REBASE, REBASE_MERGES
+	} rebase;
 };
 
 static struct string_list branch_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
@@ -306,6 +310,8 @@
 				info->rebase = v;
 			else if (!strcmp(value, "preserve"))
 				info->rebase = NORMAL_REBASE;
+			else if (!strcmp(value, "merges"))
+				info->rebase = REBASE_MERGES;
 			else if (!strcmp(value, "interactive"))
 				info->rebase = INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
 		}
@@ -322,7 +328,7 @@
 
 struct ref_states {
 	struct remote *remote;
-	struct string_list new, stale, tracked, heads, push;
+	struct string_list new_refs, stale, tracked, heads, push;
 	int queried;
 };
 
@@ -332,22 +338,21 @@
 	struct ref *ref, *stale_refs;
 	int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < states->remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
-		if (get_fetch_map(remote_refs, states->remote->fetch + i, &tail, 1))
+	for (i = 0; i < states->remote->fetch.nr; i++)
+		if (get_fetch_map(remote_refs, &states->remote->fetch.items[i], &tail, 1))
 			die(_("Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"),
-				states->remote->fetch_refspec[i]);
+				states->remote->fetch.raw[i]);
 
-	states->new.strdup_strings = 1;
+	states->new_refs.strdup_strings = 1;
 	states->tracked.strdup_strings = 1;
 	states->stale.strdup_strings = 1;
 	for (ref = fetch_map; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 		if (!ref->peer_ref || !ref_exists(ref->peer_ref->name))
-			string_list_append(&states->new, abbrev_branch(ref->name));
+			string_list_append(&states->new_refs, abbrev_branch(ref->name));
 		else
 			string_list_append(&states->tracked, abbrev_branch(ref->name));
 	}
-	stale_refs = get_stale_heads(states->remote->fetch,
-				     states->remote->fetch_refspec_nr, fetch_map);
+	stale_refs = get_stale_heads(&states->remote->fetch, fetch_map);
 	for (ref = stale_refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 		struct string_list_item *item =
 			string_list_append(&states->stale, abbrev_branch(ref->name));
@@ -356,7 +361,7 @@
 	free_refs(stale_refs);
 	free_refs(fetch_map);
 
-	string_list_sort(&states->new);
+	string_list_sort(&states->new_refs);
 	string_list_sort(&states->tracked);
 	string_list_sort(&states->stale);
 
@@ -387,8 +392,7 @@
 	local_refs = get_local_heads();
 	push_map = copy_ref_list(remote_refs);
 
-	match_push_refs(local_refs, &push_map, remote->push_refspec_nr,
-			remote->push_refspec, MATCH_REFS_NONE);
+	match_push_refs(local_refs, &push_map, &remote->push, MATCH_REFS_NONE);
 
 	states->push.strdup_strings = 1;
 	for (ref = push_map; ref; ref = ref->next) {
@@ -434,14 +438,14 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	states->push.strdup_strings = 1;
-	if (!remote->push_refspec_nr) {
+	if (!remote->push.nr) {
 		item = string_list_append(&states->push, _("(matching)"));
 		info = item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct push_info));
 		info->status = PUSH_STATUS_NOTQUERIED;
 		info->dest = xstrdup(item->string);
 	}
-	for (i = 0; i < remote->push_refspec_nr; i++) {
-		struct refspec *spec = remote->push + i;
+	for (i = 0; i < remote->push.nr; i++) {
+		const struct refspec_item *spec = &remote->push.items[i];
 		if (spec->matching)
 			item = string_list_append(&states->push, _("(matching)"));
 		else if (strlen(spec->src))
@@ -461,7 +465,7 @@
 {
 	struct ref *ref, *matches;
 	struct ref *fetch_map = NULL, **fetch_map_tail = &fetch_map;
-	struct refspec refspec;
+	struct refspec_item refspec;
 
 	refspec.force = 0;
 	refspec.pattern = 1;
@@ -514,7 +518,7 @@
 	const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct branches_for_remote *branches = cb_data;
-	struct refspec refspec;
+	struct refspec_item refspec;
 	struct known_remote *kr;
 
 	memset(&refspec, 0, sizeof(refspec));
@@ -546,8 +550,8 @@
 }
 
 struct rename_info {
-	const char *old;
-	const char *new;
+	const char *old_name;
+	const char *new_name;
 	struct string_list *remote_branches;
 };
 
@@ -560,7 +564,7 @@
 	int flag;
 	const char *symref;
 
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s/", rename->old);
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/remotes/%s/", rename->old_name);
 	if (starts_with(refname, buf.buf)) {
 		item = string_list_append(rename->remote_branches, xstrdup(refname));
 		symref = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, RESOLVE_REF_READING,
@@ -585,12 +589,12 @@
 		git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->url[i], "^$", 0);
 	strbuf_reset(&buf);
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.push", remote->name);
-	for (i = 0; i < remote->push_refspec_nr; i++)
-		git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->push_refspec[i], "^$", 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < remote->push.raw_nr; i++)
+		git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->push.raw[i], "^$", 0);
 	strbuf_reset(&buf);
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", remote->name);
-	for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++)
-		git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->fetch_refspec[i], "^$", 0);
+	for (i = 0; i < remote->fetch.raw_nr; i++)
+		git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, remote->fetch.raw[i], "^$", 0);
 	if (remote->origin == REMOTE_REMOTES)
 		unlink_or_warn(git_path("remotes/%s", remote->name));
 	else if (remote->origin == REMOTE_BRANCHES)
@@ -615,48 +619,48 @@
 	if (argc != 3)
 		usage_with_options(builtin_remote_rename_usage, options);
 
-	rename.old = argv[1];
-	rename.new = argv[2];
+	rename.old_name = argv[1];
+	rename.new_name = argv[2];
 	rename.remote_branches = &remote_branches;
 
-	oldremote = remote_get(rename.old);
+	oldremote = remote_get(rename.old_name);
 	if (!remote_is_configured(oldremote, 1))
-		die(_("No such remote: %s"), rename.old);
+		die(_("No such remote: %s"), rename.old_name);
 
-	if (!strcmp(rename.old, rename.new) && oldremote->origin != REMOTE_CONFIG)
+	if (!strcmp(rename.old_name, rename.new_name) && oldremote->origin != REMOTE_CONFIG)
 		return migrate_file(oldremote);
 
-	newremote = remote_get(rename.new);
+	newremote = remote_get(rename.new_name);
 	if (remote_is_configured(newremote, 1))
-		die(_("remote %s already exists."), rename.new);
+		die(_("remote %s already exists."), rename.new_name);
 
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", rename.new);
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/test:refs/remotes/%s/test", rename.new_name);
 	if (!valid_fetch_refspec(buf.buf))
-		die(_("'%s' is not a valid remote name"), rename.new);
+		die(_("'%s' is not a valid remote name"), rename.new_name);
 
 	strbuf_reset(&buf);
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s", rename.old);
-	strbuf_addf(&buf2, "remote.%s", rename.new);
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s", rename.old_name);
+	strbuf_addf(&buf2, "remote.%s", rename.new_name);
 	if (git_config_rename_section(buf.buf, buf2.buf) < 1)
 		return error(_("Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"),
 				buf.buf, buf2.buf);
 
 	strbuf_reset(&buf);
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", rename.new);
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "remote.%s.fetch", rename.new_name);
 	git_config_set_multivar(buf.buf, NULL, NULL, 1);
-	strbuf_addf(&old_remote_context, ":refs/remotes/%s/", rename.old);
-	for (i = 0; i < oldremote->fetch_refspec_nr; i++) {
+	strbuf_addf(&old_remote_context, ":refs/remotes/%s/", rename.old_name);
+	for (i = 0; i < oldremote->fetch.raw_nr; i++) {
 		char *ptr;
 
 		strbuf_reset(&buf2);
-		strbuf_addstr(&buf2, oldremote->fetch_refspec[i]);
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf2, oldremote->fetch.raw[i]);
 		ptr = strstr(buf2.buf, old_remote_context.buf);
 		if (ptr) {
 			refspec_updated = 1;
 			strbuf_splice(&buf2,
 				      ptr-buf2.buf + strlen(":refs/remotes/"),
-				      strlen(rename.old), rename.new,
-				      strlen(rename.new));
+				      strlen(rename.old_name), rename.new_name,
+				      strlen(rename.new_name));
 		} else
 			warning(_("Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
 				  "\t%s\n"
@@ -670,10 +674,10 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < branch_list.nr; i++) {
 		struct string_list_item *item = branch_list.items + i;
 		struct branch_info *info = item->util;
-		if (info->remote_name && !strcmp(info->remote_name, rename.old)) {
+		if (info->remote_name && !strcmp(info->remote_name, rename.old_name)) {
 			strbuf_reset(&buf);
 			strbuf_addf(&buf, "branch.%s.remote", item->string);
-			git_config_set(buf.buf, rename.new);
+			git_config_set(buf.buf, rename.new_name);
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -703,8 +707,8 @@
 			continue;
 		strbuf_reset(&buf);
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, item->string);
-		strbuf_splice(&buf, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
-				rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
+		strbuf_splice(&buf, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old_name),
+				rename.new_name, strlen(rename.new_name));
 		strbuf_reset(&buf2);
 		strbuf_addf(&buf2, "remote: renamed %s to %s",
 				item->string, buf.buf);
@@ -718,12 +722,12 @@
 			continue;
 		strbuf_reset(&buf);
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, item->string);
-		strbuf_splice(&buf, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
-				rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
+		strbuf_splice(&buf, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old_name),
+				rename.new_name, strlen(rename.new_name));
 		strbuf_reset(&buf2);
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf2, item->util);
-		strbuf_splice(&buf2, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old),
-				rename.new, strlen(rename.new));
+		strbuf_splice(&buf2, strlen("refs/remotes/"), strlen(rename.old_name),
+				rename.new_name, strlen(rename.new_name));
 		strbuf_reset(&buf3);
 		strbuf_addf(&buf3, "remote: renamed %s to %s",
 				item->string, buf.buf);
@@ -822,7 +826,7 @@
 
 static void free_remote_ref_states(struct ref_states *states)
 {
-	string_list_clear(&states->new, 0);
+	string_list_clear(&states->new_refs, 0);
 	string_list_clear(&states->stale, 1);
 	string_list_clear(&states->tracked, 0);
 	string_list_clear(&states->heads, 0);
@@ -833,7 +837,7 @@
 	const struct object_id *oid, int flags, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct ref_states *states = cb_data;
-	struct refspec refspec;
+	struct refspec_item refspec;
 
 	if (flags & REF_ISSYMREF)
 		return 0;
@@ -862,7 +866,7 @@
 	if (query) {
 		transport = transport_get(states->remote, states->remote->url_nr > 0 ?
 			states->remote->url[0] : NULL);
-		remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport);
+		remote_refs = transport_get_remote_refs(transport, NULL);
 		transport_disconnect(transport);
 
 		states->queried = 1;
@@ -907,7 +911,7 @@
 	if (states->queried) {
 		const char *fmt = "%s";
 		const char *arg = "";
-		if (string_list_has_string(&states->new, name)) {
+		if (string_list_has_string(&states->new_refs, name)) {
 			fmt = _(" new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)");
 			arg = states->remote->name;
 		} else if (string_list_has_string(&states->tracked, name))
@@ -963,9 +967,15 @@
 
 	printf("    %-*s ", show_info->width, item->string);
 	if (branch_info->rebase) {
-		printf_ln(branch_info->rebase == INTERACTIVE_REBASE
-			  ? _("rebases interactively onto remote %s")
-			  : _("rebases onto remote %s"), merge->items[0].string);
+		const char *msg;
+		if (branch_info->rebase == INTERACTIVE_REBASE)
+			msg = _("rebases interactively onto remote %s");
+		else if (branch_info->rebase == REBASE_MERGES)
+			msg = _("rebases interactively (with merges) onto "
+				"remote %s");
+		else
+			msg = _("rebases onto remote %s");
+		printf_ln(msg, merge->items[0].string);
 		return 0;
 	} else if (show_info->any_rebase) {
 		printf_ln(_(" merges with remote %s"), merge->items[0].string);
@@ -1176,7 +1186,7 @@
 
 		/* remote branch info */
 		info.width = 0;
-		for_each_string_list(&states.new, add_remote_to_show_info, &info);
+		for_each_string_list(&states.new_refs, add_remote_to_show_info, &info);
 		for_each_string_list(&states.tracked, add_remote_to_show_info, &info);
 		for_each_string_list(&states.stale, add_remote_to_show_info, &info);
 		if (info.list->nr)
diff --git a/builtin/repack.c b/builtin/repack.c
index f17a68a..6c636e1 100644
--- a/builtin/repack.c
+++ b/builtin/repack.c
@@ -83,9 +83,11 @@
 
 /*
  * Adds all packs hex strings to the fname list, which do not
- * have a corresponding .keep file.
+ * have a corresponding .keep or .promisor file. These packs are not to
+ * be kept if we are going to pack everything into one file.
  */
-static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list)
+static void get_non_kept_pack_filenames(struct string_list *fname_list,
+					const struct string_list *extra_keep)
 {
 	DIR *dir;
 	struct dirent *e;
@@ -96,12 +98,21 @@
 
 	while ((e = readdir(dir)) != NULL) {
 		size_t len;
+		int i;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < extra_keep->nr; i++)
+			if (!fspathcmp(e->d_name, extra_keep->items[i].string))
+				break;
+		if (extra_keep->nr > 0 && i < extra_keep->nr)
+			continue;
+
 		if (!strip_suffix(e->d_name, ".pack", &len))
 			continue;
 
 		fname = xmemdupz(e->d_name, len);
 
-		if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)))
+		if (!file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.keep", packdir, fname)) &&
+		    !file_exists(mkpath("%s/%s.promisor", packdir, fname)))
 			string_list_append_nodup(fname_list, fname);
 		else
 			free(fname);
@@ -146,7 +157,7 @@
 	struct string_list rollback = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	struct string_list existing_packs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int ext, ret, failed;
+	int i, ext, ret, failed;
 	FILE *out;
 
 	/* variables to be filled by option parsing */
@@ -158,6 +169,7 @@
 	const char *depth = NULL;
 	const char *threads = NULL;
 	const char *max_pack_size = NULL;
+	struct string_list keep_pack_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 	int no_reuse_delta = 0, no_reuse_object = 0;
 	int no_update_server_info = 0;
 	int quiet = 0;
@@ -198,6 +210,8 @@
 				N_("maximum size of each packfile")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "pack-kept-objects", &pack_kept_objects,
 				N_("repack objects in packs marked with .keep")),
+		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "keep-pack", &keep_pack_list, N_("name"),
+				N_("do not repack this pack")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
@@ -228,10 +242,15 @@
 	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--keep-true-parents");
 	if (!pack_kept_objects)
 		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--honor-pack-keep");
+	for (i = 0; i < keep_pack_list.nr; i++)
+		argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--keep-pack=%s",
+				 keep_pack_list.items[i].string);
 	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--non-empty");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--all");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--reflog");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--indexed-objects");
+	if (repository_format_partial_clone)
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--exclude-promisor-objects");
 	if (window)
 		argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "--window=%s", window);
 	if (window_memory)
@@ -250,7 +269,7 @@
 		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--write-bitmap-index");
 
 	if (pack_everything & ALL_INTO_ONE) {
-		get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs);
+		get_non_kept_pack_filenames(&existing_packs, &keep_pack_list);
 
 		if (existing_packs.nr && delete_redundant) {
 			if (unpack_unreachable) {
diff --git a/builtin/replace.c b/builtin/replace.c
index 10078ae..deabda2 100644
--- a/builtin/replace.c
+++ b/builtin/replace.c
@@ -14,12 +14,15 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 
 static const char * const git_replace_usage[] = {
 	N_("git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"),
 	N_("git replace [-f] --edit <object>"),
 	N_("git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"),
+	N_("git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"),
 	N_("git replace -d <object>..."),
 	N_("git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"),
 	NULL
@@ -53,11 +56,12 @@
 			if (get_oid(refname, &object))
 				return error("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", refname);
 
-			obj_type = sha1_object_info(object.hash, NULL);
-			repl_type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+			obj_type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &object,
+						   NULL);
+			repl_type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 
-			printf("%s (%s) -> %s (%s)\n", refname, typename(obj_type),
-			       oid_to_hex(oid), typename(repl_type));
+			printf("%s (%s) -> %s (%s)\n", refname, type_name(obj_type),
+			       oid_to_hex(oid), type_name(repl_type));
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -79,11 +83,11 @@
 	else if (!strcmp(format, "long"))
 		data.format = REPLACE_FORMAT_LONG;
 	else
-		die("invalid replace format '%s'\n"
-		    "valid formats are 'short', 'medium' and 'long'\n",
-		    format);
+		return error("invalid replace format '%s'\n"
+			     "valid formats are 'short', 'medium' and 'long'\n",
+			     format);
 
-	for_each_replace_ref(show_reference, (void *)&data);
+	for_each_replace_ref(the_repository, show_reference, (void *)&data);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -134,7 +138,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void check_ref_valid(struct object_id *object,
+static int check_ref_valid(struct object_id *object,
 			    struct object_id *prev,
 			    struct strbuf *ref,
 			    int force)
@@ -142,12 +146,13 @@
 	strbuf_reset(ref);
 	strbuf_addf(ref, "%s%s", git_replace_ref_base, oid_to_hex(object));
 	if (check_refname_format(ref->buf, 0))
-		die("'%s' is not a valid ref name.", ref->buf);
+		return error("'%s' is not a valid ref name.", ref->buf);
 
 	if (read_ref(ref->buf, prev))
 		oidclr(prev);
 	else if (!force)
-		die("replace ref '%s' already exists", ref->buf);
+		return error("replace ref '%s' already exists", ref->buf);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int replace_object_oid(const char *object_ref,
@@ -161,28 +166,33 @@
 	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int res = 0;
 
-	obj_type = sha1_object_info(object->hash, NULL);
-	repl_type = sha1_object_info(repl->hash, NULL);
+	obj_type = oid_object_info(the_repository, object, NULL);
+	repl_type = oid_object_info(the_repository, repl, NULL);
 	if (!force && obj_type != repl_type)
-		die("Objects must be of the same type.\n"
-		    "'%s' points to a replaced object of type '%s'\n"
-		    "while '%s' points to a replacement object of type '%s'.",
-		    object_ref, typename(obj_type),
-		    replace_ref, typename(repl_type));
+		return error("Objects must be of the same type.\n"
+			     "'%s' points to a replaced object of type '%s'\n"
+			     "while '%s' points to a replacement object of "
+			     "type '%s'.",
+			     object_ref, type_name(obj_type),
+			     replace_ref, type_name(repl_type));
 
-	check_ref_valid(object, &prev, &ref, force);
+	if (check_ref_valid(object, &prev, &ref, force)) {
+		strbuf_release(&ref);
+		return -1;
+	}
 
 	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 	if (!transaction ||
 	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref.buf, repl, &prev,
 				   0, NULL, &err) ||
 	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err))
-		die("%s", err.buf);
+		res = error("%s", err.buf);
 
 	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 	strbuf_release(&ref);
-	return 0;
+	return res;
 }
 
 static int replace_object(const char *object_ref, const char *replace_ref, int force)
@@ -190,9 +200,11 @@
 	struct object_id object, repl;
 
 	if (get_oid(object_ref, &object))
-		die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", object_ref);
+		return error("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.",
+			     object_ref);
 	if (get_oid(replace_ref, &repl))
-		die("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.", replace_ref);
+		return error("Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref.",
+			     replace_ref);
 
 	return replace_object_oid(object_ref, &object, replace_ref, &repl, force);
 }
@@ -202,7 +214,7 @@
  * If "raw" is true, then the object's raw contents are printed according to
  * "type". Otherwise, we pretty-print the contents for human editing.
  */
-static void export_object(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
+static int export_object(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
 			  int raw, const char *filename)
 {
 	struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
@@ -210,12 +222,12 @@
 
 	fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0666);
 	if (fd < 0)
-		die_errno("unable to open %s for writing", filename);
+		return error_errno("unable to open %s for writing", filename);
 
 	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--no-replace-objects");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "cat-file");
 	if (raw)
-		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, typename(type));
+		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, type_name(type));
 	else
 		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-p");
 	argv_array_push(&cmd.args, oid_to_hex(oid));
@@ -223,7 +235,8 @@
 	cmd.out = fd;
 
 	if (run_command(&cmd))
-		die("cat-file reported failure");
+		return error("cat-file reported failure");
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -231,14 +244,14 @@
  * interpreting it as "type", and writing the result to the object database.
  * The sha1 of the written object is returned via sha1.
  */
-static void import_object(struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
+static int import_object(struct object_id *oid, enum object_type type,
 			  int raw, const char *filename)
 {
 	int fd;
 
 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0)
-		die_errno("unable to open %s for reading", filename);
+		return error_errno("unable to open %s for reading", filename);
 
 	if (!raw && type == OBJ_TREE) {
 		const char *argv[] = { "mktree", NULL };
@@ -250,27 +263,40 @@
 		cmd.in = fd;
 		cmd.out = -1;
 
-		if (start_command(&cmd))
-			die("unable to spawn mktree");
+		if (start_command(&cmd)) {
+			close(fd);
+			return error("unable to spawn mktree");
+		}
 
-		if (strbuf_read(&result, cmd.out, 41) < 0)
-			die_errno("unable to read from mktree");
+		if (strbuf_read(&result, cmd.out, 41) < 0) {
+			error_errno("unable to read from mktree");
+			close(fd);
+			close(cmd.out);
+			return -1;
+		}
 		close(cmd.out);
 
-		if (finish_command(&cmd))
-			die("mktree reported failure");
-		if (get_oid_hex(result.buf, oid) < 0)
-			die("mktree did not return an object name");
+		if (finish_command(&cmd)) {
+			strbuf_release(&result);
+			return error("mktree reported failure");
+		}
+		if (get_oid_hex(result.buf, oid) < 0) {
+			strbuf_release(&result);
+			return error("mktree did not return an object name");
+		}
 
 		strbuf_release(&result);
 	} else {
 		struct stat st;
 		int flags = HASH_FORMAT_CHECK | HASH_WRITE_OBJECT;
 
-		if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0)
-			die_errno("unable to fstat %s", filename);
+		if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
+			error_errno("unable to fstat %s", filename);
+			close(fd);
+			return -1;
+		}
 		if (index_fd(oid, fd, &st, type, NULL, flags) < 0)
-			die("unable to write object to database");
+			return error("unable to write object to database");
 		/* index_fd close()s fd for us */
 	}
 
@@ -278,39 +304,52 @@
 	 * No need to close(fd) here; both run-command and index-fd
 	 * will have done it for us.
 	 */
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int edit_and_replace(const char *object_ref, int force, int raw)
 {
-	char *tmpfile = git_pathdup("REPLACE_EDITOBJ");
+	char *tmpfile;
 	enum object_type type;
-	struct object_id old, new, prev;
+	struct object_id old_oid, new_oid, prev;
 	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (get_oid(object_ref, &old) < 0)
-		die("Not a valid object name: '%s'", object_ref);
+	if (get_oid(object_ref, &old_oid) < 0)
+		return error("Not a valid object name: '%s'", object_ref);
 
-	type = sha1_object_info(old.hash, NULL);
+	type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &old_oid, NULL);
 	if (type < 0)
-		die("unable to get object type for %s", oid_to_hex(&old));
+		return error("unable to get object type for %s",
+			     oid_to_hex(&old_oid));
 
-	check_ref_valid(&old, &prev, &ref, force);
+	if (check_ref_valid(&old_oid, &prev, &ref, force)) {
+		strbuf_release(&ref);
+		return -1;
+	}
 	strbuf_release(&ref);
 
-	export_object(&old, type, raw, tmpfile);
-	if (launch_editor(tmpfile, NULL, NULL) < 0)
-		die("editing object file failed");
-	import_object(&new, type, raw, tmpfile);
-
+	tmpfile = git_pathdup("REPLACE_EDITOBJ");
+	if (export_object(&old_oid, type, raw, tmpfile)) {
+		free(tmpfile);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (launch_editor(tmpfile, NULL, NULL) < 0) {
+		free(tmpfile);
+		return error("editing object file failed");
+	}
+	if (import_object(&new_oid, type, raw, tmpfile)) {
+		free(tmpfile);
+		return -1;
+	}
 	free(tmpfile);
 
-	if (!oidcmp(&old, &new))
-		return error("new object is the same as the old one: '%s'", oid_to_hex(&old));
+	if (!oidcmp(&old_oid, &new_oid))
+		return error("new object is the same as the old one: '%s'", oid_to_hex(&old_oid));
 
-	return replace_object_oid(object_ref, &old, "replacement", &new, force);
+	return replace_object_oid(object_ref, &old_oid, "replacement", &new_oid, force);
 }
 
-static void replace_parents(struct strbuf *buf, int argc, const char **argv)
+static int replace_parents(struct strbuf *buf, int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct strbuf new_parents = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *parent_start, *parent_end;
@@ -327,9 +366,15 @@
 	/* prepare new parents */
 	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
 		struct object_id oid;
-		if (get_oid(argv[i], &oid) < 0)
-			die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), argv[i]);
-		lookup_commit_or_die(&oid, argv[i]);
+		if (get_oid(argv[i], &oid) < 0) {
+			strbuf_release(&new_parents);
+			return error(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"),
+				     argv[i]);
+		}
+		if (!lookup_commit_reference(&oid)) {
+			strbuf_release(&new_parents);
+			return error(_("could not parse %s"), argv[i]);
+		}
 		strbuf_addf(&new_parents, "parent %s\n", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 	}
 
@@ -338,6 +383,7 @@
 		      new_parents.buf, new_parents.len);
 
 	strbuf_release(&new_parents);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 struct check_mergetag_data {
@@ -345,7 +391,7 @@
 	const char **argv;
 };
 
-static void check_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
+static int check_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
 			       struct commit_extra_header *extra,
 			       void *data)
 {
@@ -355,70 +401,120 @@
 	struct tag *tag;
 	int i;
 
-	hash_sha1_file(extra->value, extra->len, typename(OBJ_TAG), tag_oid.hash);
+	hash_object_file(extra->value, extra->len, type_name(OBJ_TAG), &tag_oid);
 	tag = lookup_tag(&tag_oid);
 	if (!tag)
-		die(_("bad mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
+		return error(_("bad mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
 	if (parse_tag_buffer(tag, extra->value, extra->len))
-		die(_("malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
+		return error(_("malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"), ref);
 
 	/* iterate over new parents */
 	for (i = 1; i < mergetag_data->argc; i++) {
 		struct object_id oid;
 		if (get_oid(mergetag_data->argv[i], &oid) < 0)
-			die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), mergetag_data->argv[i]);
+			return error(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"),
+				     mergetag_data->argv[i]);
 		if (!oidcmp(&tag->tagged->oid, &oid))
-			return; /* found */
+			return 0; /* found */
 	}
 
-	die(_("original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; "
-	      "use --edit instead of --graft"), ref, oid_to_hex(&tag_oid));
+	return error(_("original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is "
+		       "discarded; use --edit instead of --graft"), ref,
+		     oid_to_hex(&tag_oid));
 }
 
-static void check_mergetags(struct commit *commit, int argc, const char **argv)
+static int check_mergetags(struct commit *commit, int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct check_mergetag_data mergetag_data;
 
 	mergetag_data.argc = argc;
 	mergetag_data.argv = argv;
-	for_each_mergetag(check_one_mergetag, commit, &mergetag_data);
+	return for_each_mergetag(check_one_mergetag, commit, &mergetag_data);
 }
 
-static int create_graft(int argc, const char **argv, int force)
+static int create_graft(int argc, const char **argv, int force, int gentle)
 {
-	struct object_id old, new;
+	struct object_id old_oid, new_oid;
 	const char *old_ref = argv[0];
 	struct commit *commit;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *buffer;
 	unsigned long size;
 
-	if (get_oid(old_ref, &old) < 0)
-		die(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), old_ref);
-	commit = lookup_commit_or_die(&old, old_ref);
+	if (get_oid(old_ref, &old_oid) < 0)
+		return error(_("Not a valid object name: '%s'"), old_ref);
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference(&old_oid);
+	if (!commit)
+		return error(_("could not parse %s"), old_ref);
 
 	buffer = get_commit_buffer(commit, &size);
 	strbuf_add(&buf, buffer, size);
 	unuse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer);
 
-	replace_parents(&buf, argc - 1, &argv[1]);
+	if (replace_parents(&buf, argc - 1, &argv[1]) < 0) {
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		return -1;
+	}
 
 	if (remove_signature(&buf)) {
 		warning(_("the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."), old_ref);
 		warning(_("the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"));
 	}
 
-	check_mergetags(commit, argc, argv);
+	if (check_mergetags(commit, argc, argv)) {
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		return -1;
+	}
 
-	if (write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, commit_type, new.hash))
-		die(_("could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"), old_ref);
+	if (write_object_file(buf.buf, buf.len, commit_type, &new_oid)) {
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		return error(_("could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"),
+			     old_ref);
+	}
 
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 
-	if (!oidcmp(&old, &new))
-		return error("new commit is the same as the old one: '%s'", oid_to_hex(&old));
+	if (!oidcmp(&old_oid, &new_oid)) {
+		if (gentle) {
+			warning("graft for '%s' unnecessary", oid_to_hex(&old_oid));
+			return 0;
+		}
+		return error("new commit is the same as the old one: '%s'", oid_to_hex(&old_oid));
+	}
 
-	return replace_object_oid(old_ref, &old, "replacement", &new, force);
+	return replace_object_oid(old_ref, &old_oid, "replacement", &new_oid, force);
+}
+
+static int convert_graft_file(int force)
+{
+	const char *graft_file = get_graft_file(the_repository);
+	FILE *fp = fopen_or_warn(graft_file, "r");
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct argv_array args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+	if (!fp)
+		return -1;
+
+	while (strbuf_getline(&buf, fp) != EOF) {
+		if (*buf.buf == '#')
+			continue;
+
+		argv_array_split(&args, buf.buf);
+		if (args.argc && create_graft(args.argc, args.argv, force, 1))
+			strbuf_addf(&err, "\n\t%s", buf.buf);
+		argv_array_clear(&args);
+	}
+	fclose(fp);
+
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+	if (!err.len)
+		return unlink_or_warn(graft_file);
+
+	warning(_("could not convert the following graft(s):\n%s"), err.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&err);
+
+	return -1;
 }
 
 int cmd_replace(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
@@ -432,6 +528,7 @@
 		MODE_DELETE,
 		MODE_EDIT,
 		MODE_GRAFT,
+		MODE_CONVERT_GRAFT_FILE,
 		MODE_REPLACE
 	} cmdmode = MODE_UNSPECIFIED;
 	struct option options[] = {
@@ -439,7 +536,9 @@
 		OPT_CMDMODE('d', "delete", &cmdmode, N_("delete replace refs"), MODE_DELETE),
 		OPT_CMDMODE('e', "edit", &cmdmode, N_("edit existing object"), MODE_EDIT),
 		OPT_CMDMODE('g', "graft", &cmdmode, N_("change a commit's parents"), MODE_GRAFT),
-		OPT_BOOL('f', "force", &force, N_("replace the ref if it exists")),
+		OPT_CMDMODE(0, "convert-graft-file", &cmdmode, N_("convert existing graft file"), MODE_CONVERT_GRAFT_FILE),
+		OPT_BOOL_F('f', "force", &force, N_("replace the ref if it exists"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "raw", &raw, N_("do not pretty-print contents for --edit")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "format", &format, N_("format"), N_("use this format")),
 		OPT_END()
@@ -460,7 +559,8 @@
 	if (force &&
 	    cmdmode != MODE_REPLACE &&
 	    cmdmode != MODE_EDIT &&
-	    cmdmode != MODE_GRAFT)
+	    cmdmode != MODE_GRAFT &&
+	    cmdmode != MODE_CONVERT_GRAFT_FILE)
 		usage_msg_opt("-f only makes sense when writing a replacement",
 			      git_replace_usage, options);
 
@@ -491,7 +591,13 @@
 		if (argc < 1)
 			usage_msg_opt("-g needs at least one argument",
 				      git_replace_usage, options);
-		return create_graft(argc, argv, force);
+		return create_graft(argc, argv, force, 0);
+
+	case MODE_CONVERT_GRAFT_FILE:
+		if (argc != 0)
+			usage_msg_opt("--convert-graft-file takes no argument",
+				      git_replace_usage, options);
+		return !!convert_graft_file(force);
 
 	case MODE_LIST:
 		if (argc > 1)
@@ -500,6 +606,6 @@
 		return list_replace_refs(argv[0], format);
 
 	default:
-		die("BUG: invalid cmdmode %d", (int)cmdmode);
+		BUG("invalid cmdmode %d", (int)cmdmode);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/builtin/reset.c b/builtin/reset.c
index 906e541..ffe41c9 100644
--- a/builtin/reset.c
+++ b/builtin/reset.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "object.h"
-#include "commit.h"
+#include "pretty.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "diff.h"
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 
 static inline int is_merge(void)
 {
-	return !access(git_path_merge_head(), F_OK);
+	return !access(git_path_merge_head(the_repository), F_OK);
 }
 
 static int reset_index(const struct object_id *oid, int reset_type, int quiet)
@@ -106,24 +106,16 @@
 
 static void print_new_head_line(struct commit *commit)
 {
-	const char *hex, *body;
-	const char *msg;
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	hex = find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
-	printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"), hex);
-	msg = logmsg_reencode(commit, NULL, get_log_output_encoding());
-	body = strstr(msg, "\n\n");
-	if (body) {
-		const char *eol;
-		size_t len;
-		body = skip_blank_lines(body + 2);
-		eol = strchr(body, '\n');
-		len = eol ? eol - body : strlen(body);
-		printf(" %.*s\n", (int) len, body);
-	}
-	else
-		printf("\n");
-	unuse_commit_buffer(commit, msg);
+	printf(_("HEAD is now at %s"),
+		find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+
+	pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &buf);
+	if (buf.len > 0)
+		printf(" %s", buf.buf);
+	putchar('\n');
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 static void update_index_from_diff(struct diff_queue_struct *q,
@@ -322,7 +314,7 @@
 	unborn = !strcmp(rev, "HEAD") && get_oid("HEAD", &oid);
 	if (unborn) {
 		/* reset on unborn branch: treat as reset to empty tree */
-		hashcpy(oid.hash, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN);
+		oidcpy(&oid, the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
 	} else if (!pathspec.nr) {
 		struct commit *commit;
 		if (get_oid_committish(rev, &oid))
diff --git a/builtin/rev-list.c b/builtin/rev-list.c
index 4032eb3..6fcb0ff 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-list.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-list.c
@@ -4,6 +4,9 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "pack.h"
 #include "pack-bitmap.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
@@ -12,6 +15,9 @@
 #include "bisect.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "reflog-walk.h"
+#include "oidset.h"
+#include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static const char rev_list_usage[] =
 "git rev-list [OPTION] <commit-id>... [ -- paths... ]\n"
@@ -55,6 +61,21 @@
 static struct progress *progress;
 static unsigned progress_counter;
 
+static struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
+static struct oidset omitted_objects;
+static int arg_print_omitted; /* print objects omitted by filter */
+
+static struct oidset missing_objects;
+enum missing_action {
+	MA_ERROR = 0,    /* fail if any missing objects are encountered */
+	MA_ALLOW_ANY,    /* silently allow ALL missing objects */
+	MA_PRINT,        /* print ALL missing objects in special section */
+	MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR, /* silently allow all missing PROMISOR objects */
+};
+static enum missing_action arg_missing_action;
+
+#define DEFAULT_OIDSET_SIZE     (16*1024)
+
 static void finish_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data);
 static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
 {
@@ -89,7 +110,7 @@
 	if (!revs->graph)
 		fputs(get_revision_mark(revs, commit), stdout);
 	if (revs->abbrev_commit && revs->abbrev)
-		fputs(find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, revs->abbrev),
+		fputs(find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, revs->abbrev),
 		      stdout);
 	else
 		fputs(oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), stdout);
@@ -115,7 +136,7 @@
 	else
 		putchar('\n');
 
-	if (revs->verbose_header && get_cached_commit_buffer(commit, NULL)) {
+	if (revs->verbose_header) {
 		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 		struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
 		ctx.abbrev = revs->abbrev;
@@ -178,19 +199,56 @@
 	free_commit_buffer(commit);
 }
 
-static void finish_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
+static inline void finish_object__ma(struct object *obj)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Whether or not we try to dynamically fetch missing objects
+	 * from the server, we currently DO NOT have the object.  We
+	 * can either print, allow (ignore), or conditionally allow
+	 * (ignore) them.
+	 */
+	switch (arg_missing_action) {
+	case MA_ERROR:
+		die("missing blob object '%s'", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+		return;
+
+	case MA_ALLOW_ANY:
+		return;
+
+	case MA_PRINT:
+		oidset_insert(&missing_objects, &obj->oid);
+		return;
+
+	case MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR:
+		if (is_promisor_object(&obj->oid))
+			return;
+		die("unexpected missing blob object '%s'",
+		    oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+		return;
+
+	default:
+		BUG("unhandled missing_action");
+		return;
+	}
+}
+
+static int finish_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct rev_list_info *info = cb_data;
-	if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB && !has_object_file(&obj->oid))
-		die("missing blob object '%s'", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+	if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB && !has_object_file(&obj->oid)) {
+		finish_object__ma(obj);
+		return 1;
+	}
 	if (info->revs->verify_objects && !obj->parsed && obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		parse_object(&obj->oid);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void show_object(struct object *obj, const char *name, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct rev_list_info *info = cb_data;
-	finish_object(obj, name, cb_data);
+	if (finish_object(obj, name, cb_data))
+		return;
 	display_progress(progress, ++progress_counter);
 	if (info->flags & REV_LIST_QUIET)
 		return;
@@ -269,6 +327,34 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static inline int parse_missing_action_value(const char *value)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(value, "error")) {
+		arg_missing_action = MA_ERROR;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(value, "allow-any")) {
+		arg_missing_action = MA_ALLOW_ANY;
+		fetch_if_missing = 0;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(value, "print")) {
+		arg_missing_action = MA_PRINT;
+		fetch_if_missing = 0;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(value, "allow-promisor")) {
+		arg_missing_action = MA_ALLOW_PROMISOR;
+		fetch_if_missing = 0;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int cmd_rev_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct rev_info revs;
@@ -287,6 +373,35 @@
 	init_revisions(&revs, prefix);
 	revs.abbrev = DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 	revs.commit_format = CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED;
+
+	/*
+	 * Scan the argument list before invoking setup_revisions(), so that we
+	 * know if fetch_if_missing needs to be set to 0.
+	 *
+	 * "--exclude-promisor-objects" acts as a pre-filter on missing objects
+	 * by not crossing the boundary from realized objects to promisor
+	 * objects.
+	 *
+	 * Let "--missing" to conditionally set fetch_if_missing.
+	 */
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+		const char *arg = argv[i];
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--exclude-promisor-objects")) {
+			fetch_if_missing = 0;
+			revs.exclude_promisor_objects = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
+		const char *arg = argv[i];
+		if (skip_prefix(arg, "--missing=", &arg)) {
+			if (revs.exclude_promisor_objects)
+				die(_("cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"));
+			if (parse_missing_action_value(arg))
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
 	argc = setup_revisions(argc, argv, &revs, NULL);
 
 	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
@@ -335,6 +450,31 @@
 			show_progress = arg;
 			continue;
 		}
+
+		if (skip_prefix(arg, ("--" CL_ARG__FILTER "="), &arg)) {
+			parse_list_objects_filter(&filter_options, arg);
+			if (filter_options.choice && !revs.blob_objects)
+				die(_("object filtering requires --objects"));
+			if (filter_options.choice == LOFC_SPARSE_OID &&
+			    !filter_options.sparse_oid_value)
+				die(_("invalid sparse value '%s'"),
+				    filter_options.filter_spec);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, ("--no-" CL_ARG__FILTER))) {
+			list_objects_filter_set_no_filter(&filter_options);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--filter-print-omitted")) {
+			arg_print_omitted = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "--exclude-promisor-objects"))
+			continue; /* already handled above */
+		if (skip_prefix(arg, "--missing=", &arg))
+			continue; /* already handled above */
+
 		usage(rev_list_usage);
 
 	}
@@ -360,6 +500,9 @@
 	if (revs.show_notes)
 		die(_("rev-list does not support display of notes"));
 
+	if (filter_options.choice && use_bitmap_index)
+		die(_("cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"));
+
 	save_commit_buffer = (revs.verbose_header ||
 			      revs.grep_filter.pattern_list ||
 			      revs.grep_filter.header_list);
@@ -373,17 +516,21 @@
 		if (revs.count && !revs.left_right && !revs.cherry_mark) {
 			uint32_t commit_count;
 			int max_count = revs.max_count;
-			if (!prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs)) {
-				count_bitmap_commit_list(&commit_count, NULL, NULL, NULL);
+			struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
+			if ((bitmap_git = prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs))) {
+				count_bitmap_commit_list(bitmap_git, &commit_count, NULL, NULL, NULL);
 				if (max_count >= 0 && max_count < commit_count)
 					commit_count = max_count;
 				printf("%d\n", commit_count);
+				free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
 				return 0;
 			}
 		} else if (revs.max_count < 0 &&
 			   revs.tag_objects && revs.tree_objects && revs.blob_objects) {
-			if (!prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs)) {
-				traverse_bitmap_commit_list(&show_object_fast);
+			struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
+			if ((bitmap_git = prepare_bitmap_walk(&revs))) {
+				traverse_bitmap_commit_list(bitmap_git, &show_object_fast);
+				free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
 				return 0;
 			}
 		}
@@ -395,7 +542,7 @@
 		mark_edges_uninteresting(&revs, show_edge);
 
 	if (bisect_list) {
-		int reaches = reaches, all = all;
+		int reaches, all;
 
 		find_bisection(&revs.commits, &reaches, &all, bisect_find_all);
 
@@ -403,7 +550,31 @@
 			return show_bisect_vars(&info, reaches, all);
 	}
 
-	traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, show_object, &info);
+	if (arg_print_omitted)
+		oidset_init(&omitted_objects, DEFAULT_OIDSET_SIZE);
+	if (arg_missing_action == MA_PRINT)
+		oidset_init(&missing_objects, DEFAULT_OIDSET_SIZE);
+
+	traverse_commit_list_filtered(
+		&filter_options, &revs, show_commit, show_object, &info,
+		(arg_print_omitted ? &omitted_objects : NULL));
+
+	if (arg_print_omitted) {
+		struct oidset_iter iter;
+		struct object_id *oid;
+		oidset_iter_init(&omitted_objects, &iter);
+		while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter)))
+			printf("~%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		oidset_clear(&omitted_objects);
+	}
+	if (arg_missing_action == MA_PRINT) {
+		struct oidset_iter iter;
+		struct object_id *oid;
+		oidset_iter_init(&missing_objects, &iter);
+		while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter)))
+			printf("?%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		oidset_clear(&missing_objects);
+	}
 
 	stop_progress(&progress);
 
diff --git a/builtin/rev-parse.c b/builtin/rev-parse.c
index 74aa644..2a6cb29 100644
--- a/builtin/rev-parse.c
+++ b/builtin/rev-parse.c
@@ -159,7 +159,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 	else if (abbrev)
-		show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev));
+		show_with_type(type, find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev));
 	else
 		show_with_type(type, oid_to_hex(oid));
 }
@@ -243,28 +243,28 @@
 static int try_difference(const char *arg)
 {
 	char *dotdot;
-	struct object_id oid;
-	struct object_id end;
-	const char *next;
-	const char *this;
+	struct object_id start_oid;
+	struct object_id end_oid;
+	const char *end;
+	const char *start;
 	int symmetric;
 	static const char head_by_default[] = "HEAD";
 
 	if (!(dotdot = strstr(arg, "..")))
 		return 0;
-	next = dotdot + 2;
-	this = arg;
-	symmetric = (*next == '.');
+	end = dotdot + 2;
+	start = arg;
+	symmetric = (*end == '.');
 
 	*dotdot = 0;
-	next += symmetric;
+	end += symmetric;
 
-	if (!*next)
-		next = head_by_default;
+	if (!*end)
+		end = head_by_default;
 	if (dotdot == arg)
-		this = head_by_default;
+		start = head_by_default;
 
-	if (this == head_by_default && next == head_by_default &&
+	if (start == head_by_default && end == head_by_default &&
 	    !symmetric) {
 		/*
 		 * Just ".."?  That is not a range but the
@@ -274,14 +274,18 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	if (!get_oid_committish(this, &oid) && !get_oid_committish(next, &end)) {
-		show_rev(NORMAL, &end, next);
-		show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &oid, this);
+	if (!get_oid_committish(start, &start_oid) && !get_oid_committish(end, &end_oid)) {
+		show_rev(NORMAL, &end_oid, end);
+		show_rev(symmetric ? NORMAL : REVERSED, &start_oid, start);
 		if (symmetric) {
 			struct commit_list *exclude;
 			struct commit *a, *b;
-			a = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
-			b = lookup_commit_reference(&end);
+			a = lookup_commit_reference(&start_oid);
+			b = lookup_commit_reference(&end_oid);
+			if (!a || !b) {
+				*dotdot = '.';
+				return 0;
+			}
 			exclude = get_merge_bases(a, b);
 			while (exclude) {
 				struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&exclude);
@@ -328,12 +332,12 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	*dotdot = 0;
-	if (get_oid_committish(arg, &oid)) {
+	if (get_oid_committish(arg, &oid) ||
+	    !(commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid))) {
 		*dotdot = '^';
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
 	if (exclude_parent &&
 	    exclude_parent > commit_list_count(commit->parents)) {
 		*dotdot = '^';
@@ -516,7 +520,7 @@
 			PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL);
 
 	strbuf_addstr(&parsed, " --");
-	sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv, 0);
+	sq_quote_argv(&parsed, argv);
 	puts(parsed.buf);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -526,7 +530,7 @@
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (argc)
-		sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
+		sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv);
 	printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 
@@ -879,7 +883,8 @@
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (!strcmp(arg, "--is-shallow-repository")) {
-				printf("%s\n", is_repository_shallow() ? "true"
+				printf("%s\n",
+						is_repository_shallow(the_repository) ? "true"
 						: "false");
 				continue;
 			}
@@ -887,8 +892,8 @@
 				if (read_cache() < 0)
 					die(_("Could not read the index"));
 				if (the_index.split_index) {
-					const unsigned char *sha1 = the_index.split_index->base_sha1;
-					const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+					const struct object_id *oid = &the_index.split_index->base_oid;
+					const char *path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 					strbuf_reset(&buf);
 					puts(relative_path(path, prefix, &buf));
 				}
diff --git a/builtin/revert.c b/builtin/revert.c
index b9d927e..76f0a35 100644
--- a/builtin/revert.c
+++ b/builtin/revert.c
@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@
 	if (isatty(0))
 		opts.edit = 1;
 	opts.action = REPLAY_REVERT;
-	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+	sequencer_init_config(&opts);
 	res = run_sequencer(argc, argv, &opts);
 	if (res < 0)
 		die(_("revert failed"));
@@ -221,7 +221,7 @@
 	int res;
 
 	opts.action = REPLAY_PICK;
-	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+	sequencer_init_config(&opts);
 	res = run_sequencer(argc, argv, &opts);
 	if (res < 0)
 		die(_("cherry-pick failed"));
diff --git a/builtin/rm.c b/builtin/rm.c
index d91451f..65b448e 100644
--- a/builtin/rm.c
+++ b/builtin/rm.c
@@ -178,7 +178,7 @@
 		 * way as changed from the HEAD.
 		 */
 		if (no_head
-		     || get_tree_entry(head->hash, name, oid.hash, &mode)
+		     || get_tree_entry(head, name, &oid, &mode)
 		     || ce->ce_mode != create_ce_mode(mode)
 		     || oidcmp(&ce->oid, &oid))
 			staged_changes = 1;
@@ -233,8 +233,6 @@
 	return errs;
 }
 
-static struct lock_file lock_file;
-
 static int show_only = 0, force = 0, index_only = 0, recursive = 0, quiet = 0;
 static int ignore_unmatch = 0;
 
@@ -242,7 +240,7 @@
 	OPT__DRY_RUN(&show_only, N_("dry run")),
 	OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("do not list removed files")),
 	OPT_BOOL( 0 , "cached",         &index_only, N_("only remove from the index")),
-	OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("override the up-to-date check")),
+	OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("override the up-to-date check"), PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
 	OPT_BOOL('r', NULL,             &recursive,  N_("allow recursive removal")),
 	OPT_BOOL( 0 , "ignore-unmatch", &ignore_unmatch,
 				N_("exit with a zero status even if nothing matched")),
@@ -251,6 +249,7 @@
 
 int cmd_rm(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
+	struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
 	int i;
 	struct pathspec pathspec;
 	char *seen;
@@ -382,13 +381,12 @@
 		}
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
 		if (gitmodules_modified)
-			stage_updated_gitmodules();
+			stage_updated_gitmodules(&the_index);
 	}
 
-	if (active_cache_changed) {
-		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
-			die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
-	}
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file,
+			       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
+		die(_("Unable to write new index file"));
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/send-pack.c b/builtin/send-pack.c
index fc4f0bb..42fd8d1 100644
--- a/builtin/send-pack.c
+++ b/builtin/send-pack.c
@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
 #include "gettext.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
 
 static const char * const send_pack_usage[] = {
 	N_("git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] "
@@ -120,13 +121,12 @@
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return git_default_config(k, v, cb);
 }
 
 int cmd_send_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
-	int i, nr_refspecs = 0;
-	const char **refspecs = NULL;
+	struct refspec rs = REFSPEC_INIT_PUSH;
 	const char *remote_name = NULL;
 	struct remote *remote = NULL;
 	const char *dest = NULL;
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@
 	int progress = -1;
 	int from_stdin = 0;
 	struct push_cas_option cas = {0};
+	struct packet_reader reader;
 
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT__VERBOSITY(&verbose),
@@ -187,8 +188,7 @@
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, send_pack_usage, 0);
 	if (argc > 0) {
 		dest = argv[0];
-		refspecs = (const char **)(argv + 1);
-		nr_refspecs = argc - 1;
+		refspec_appendn(&rs, argv + 1, argc - 1);
 	}
 
 	if (!dest)
@@ -207,31 +207,23 @@
 	args.push_options = push_options.nr ? &push_options : NULL;
 
 	if (from_stdin) {
-		struct argv_array all_refspecs = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < nr_refspecs; i++)
-			argv_array_push(&all_refspecs, refspecs[i]);
-
 		if (args.stateless_rpc) {
 			const char *buf;
 			while ((buf = packet_read_line(0, NULL)))
-				argv_array_push(&all_refspecs, buf);
+				refspec_append(&rs, buf);
 		} else {
 			struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 			while (strbuf_getline(&line, stdin) != EOF)
-				argv_array_push(&all_refspecs, line.buf);
+				refspec_append(&rs, line.buf);
 			strbuf_release(&line);
 		}
-
-		refspecs = all_refspecs.argv;
-		nr_refspecs = all_refspecs.argc;
 	}
 
 	/*
 	 * --all and --mirror are incompatible; neither makes sense
 	 * with any refspecs.
 	 */
-	if ((nr_refspecs > 0 && (send_all || args.send_mirror)) ||
+	if ((rs.nr > 0 && (send_all || args.send_mirror)) ||
 	    (send_all && args.send_mirror))
 		usage_with_options(send_pack_usage, options);
 
@@ -256,10 +248,22 @@
 			args.verbose ? CONNECT_VERBOSE : 0);
 	}
 
-	get_remote_heads(fd[0], NULL, 0, &remote_refs, REF_NORMAL,
-			 &extra_have, &shallow);
+	packet_reader_init(&reader, fd[0], NULL, 0,
+			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
+			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
 
-	transport_verify_remote_names(nr_refspecs, refspecs);
+	switch (discover_version(&reader)) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		die("support for protocol v2 not implemented yet");
+		break;
+	case protocol_v1:
+	case protocol_v0:
+		get_remote_heads(&reader, &remote_refs, REF_NORMAL,
+				 &extra_have, &shallow);
+		break;
+	case protocol_unknown_version:
+		BUG("unknown protocol version");
+	}
 
 	local_refs = get_local_heads();
 
@@ -271,7 +275,7 @@
 		flags |= MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
 
 	/* match them up */
-	if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, nr_refspecs, refspecs, flags))
+	if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, &rs, flags))
 		return -1;
 
 	if (!is_empty_cas(&cas))
diff --git a/builtin/serve.c b/builtin/serve.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d3fd240
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/serve.c
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "serve.h"
+
+static char const * const serve_usage[] = {
+	N_("git serve [<options>]"),
+	NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_serve(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct serve_options opts = SERVE_OPTIONS_INIT;
+
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "stateless-rpc", &opts.stateless_rpc,
+			 N_("quit after a single request/response exchange")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "advertise-capabilities", &opts.advertise_capabilities,
+			 N_("exit immediately after advertising capabilities")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	/* ignore all unknown cmdline switches for now */
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, options, serve_usage,
+			     PARSE_OPT_KEEP_DASHDASH |
+			     PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
+	serve(&opts);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/shortlog.c b/builtin/shortlog.c
index e29875b..608d6ba 100644
--- a/builtin/shortlog.c
+++ b/builtin/shortlog.c
@@ -11,7 +11,8 @@
 #include "parse-options.h"
 
 static char const * const shortlog_usage[] = {
-	N_("git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"),
+	N_("git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"),
+	N_("git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"),
 	NULL
 };
 
@@ -283,6 +284,7 @@
 	for (;;) {
 		switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, shortlog_usage)) {
 		case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+		case PARSE_OPT_ERROR:
 			exit(129);
 		case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
 			goto parse_done;
@@ -292,6 +294,11 @@
 parse_done:
 	argc = parse_options_end(&ctx);
 
+	if (nongit && argc > 1) {
+		error(_("too many arguments given outside repository"));
+		usage_with_options(shortlog_usage, options);
+	}
+
 	if (setup_revisions(argc, argv, &rev, NULL) != 1) {
 		error(_("unrecognized argument: %s"), argv[1]);
 		usage_with_options(shortlog_usage, options);
diff --git a/builtin/show-branch.c b/builtin/show-branch.c
index 2e24b5c..f2e985c 100644
--- a/builtin/show-branch.c
+++ b/builtin/show-branch.c
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
-#include "commit.h"
+#include "pretty.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "color.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
 
 static const char* show_branch_usage[] = {
     N_("git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -21,6 +22,11 @@
 
 static struct argv_array default_args = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
+/*
+ * TODO: convert this use of commit->object.flags to commit-slab
+ * instead to store a pointer to ref name directly. Then use the same
+ * UNINTERESTING definition from revision.h here.
+ */
 #define UNINTERESTING	01
 
 #define REV_SHIFT	 2
@@ -59,15 +65,27 @@
 	int generation; /* how many parents away from head_name */
 };
 
+define_commit_slab(commit_name_slab, struct commit_name *);
+static struct commit_name_slab name_slab;
+
+static struct commit_name *commit_to_name(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	return *commit_name_slab_at(&name_slab, commit);
+}
+
+
 /* Name the commit as nth generation ancestor of head_name;
  * we count only the first-parent relationship for naming purposes.
  */
 static void name_commit(struct commit *commit, const char *head_name, int nth)
 {
 	struct commit_name *name;
-	if (!commit->util)
-		commit->util = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_name));
-	name = commit->util;
+
+	name = *commit_name_slab_at(&name_slab, commit);
+	if (!name) {
+		name = xmalloc(sizeof(*name));
+		*commit_name_slab_at(&name_slab, commit) = name;
+	}
 	name->head_name = head_name;
 	name->generation = nth;
 }
@@ -79,8 +97,8 @@
  */
 static void name_parent(struct commit *commit, struct commit *parent)
 {
-	struct commit_name *commit_name = commit->util;
-	struct commit_name *parent_name = parent->util;
+	struct commit_name *commit_name = commit_to_name(commit);
+	struct commit_name *parent_name = commit_to_name(parent);
 	if (!commit_name)
 		return;
 	if (!parent_name ||
@@ -94,12 +112,12 @@
 	int i = 0;
 	while (c) {
 		struct commit *p;
-		if (!c->util)
+		if (!commit_to_name(c))
 			break;
 		if (!c->parents)
 			break;
 		p = c->parents->item;
-		if (!p->util) {
+		if (!commit_to_name(p)) {
 			name_parent(c, p);
 			i++;
 		}
@@ -122,7 +140,7 @@
 	/* First give names to the given heads */
 	for (cl = list; cl; cl = cl->next) {
 		c = cl->item;
-		if (c->util)
+		if (commit_to_name(c))
 			continue;
 		for (i = 0; i < num_rev; i++) {
 			if (rev[i] == c) {
@@ -148,9 +166,9 @@
 			struct commit_name *n;
 			int nth;
 			c = cl->item;
-			if (!c->util)
+			if (!commit_to_name(c))
 				continue;
-			n = c->util;
+			n = commit_to_name(c);
 			parents = c->parents;
 			nth = 0;
 			while (parents) {
@@ -158,7 +176,7 @@
 				struct strbuf newname = STRBUF_INIT;
 				parents = parents->next;
 				nth++;
-				if (p->util)
+				if (commit_to_name(p))
 					continue;
 				switch (n->generation) {
 				case 0:
@@ -271,7 +289,7 @@
 {
 	struct strbuf pretty = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *pretty_str = "(unavailable)";
-	struct commit_name *name = commit->util;
+	struct commit_name *name = commit_to_name(commit);
 
 	if (commit->object.parsed) {
 		pp_commit_easy(CMIT_FMT_ONELINE, commit, &pretty);
@@ -292,7 +310,7 @@
 		}
 		else
 			printf("[%s] ",
-			       find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash,
+			       find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid,
 						  DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 	}
 	puts(pretty_str);
@@ -660,6 +678,8 @@
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
+	init_commit_name_slab(&name_slab);
+
 	git_config(git_show_branch_config, NULL);
 
 	/* If nothing is specified, try the default first */
diff --git a/show-index.c b/builtin/show-index.c
similarity index 95%
rename from show-index.c
rename to builtin/show-index.c
index 1ead41e..a6e6788 100644
--- a/show-index.c
+++ b/builtin/show-index.c
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
+#include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "pack.h"
 
 static const char show_index_usage[] =
 "git show-index";
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd_show_index(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i;
 	unsigned nr;
diff --git a/builtin/show-ref.c b/builtin/show-ref.c
index 41e5e71..2f13f13 100644
--- a/builtin/show-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/show-ref.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
@@ -29,7 +30,7 @@
 	if (quiet)
 		return;
 
-	hex = find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev);
+	hex = find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev);
 	if (hash_only)
 		printf("%s\n", hex);
 	else
@@ -39,7 +40,7 @@
 		return;
 
 	if (!peel_ref(refname, &peeled)) {
-		hex = find_unique_abbrev(peeled.hash, abbrev);
+		hex = find_unique_abbrev(&peeled, abbrev);
 		printf("%s %s^{}\n", hex, refname);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/builtin/submodule--helper.c b/builtin/submodule--helper.c
index a5c4a8a..a3c4564 100644
--- a/builtin/submodule--helper.c
+++ b/builtin/submodule--helper.c
@@ -12,14 +12,17 @@
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
 #include "connect.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
 #include "diff.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 #define OPT_QUIET (1 << 0)
 #define OPT_CACHED (1 << 1)
 #define OPT_RECURSIVE (1 << 2)
+#define OPT_FORCE (1 << 3)
 
 typedef void (*each_submodule_fn)(const struct cache_entry *list_item,
 				  void *cb_data);
@@ -50,6 +53,21 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static int print_default_remote(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	char *remote;
+
+	if (argc != 1)
+		die(_("submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"));
+
+	remote = get_default_remote();
+	if (remote)
+		printf("%s\n", remote);
+
+	free(remote);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int starts_with_dot_slash(const char *str)
 {
 	return str[0] == '.' && is_dir_sep(str[1]);
@@ -358,6 +376,25 @@
 	*list = active_modules;
 }
 
+static char *get_up_path(const char *path)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	for (i = count_slashes(path); i; i--)
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, "../");
+
+	/*
+	 * Check if 'path' ends with slash or not
+	 * for having the same output for dir/sub_dir
+	 * and dir/sub_dir/
+	 */
+	if (!is_dir_sep(path[strlen(path) - 1]))
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, "../");
+
+	return strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
+}
+
 static int module_list(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -404,6 +441,149 @@
 		fn(list->entries[i], cb_data);
 }
 
+struct cb_foreach {
+	int argc;
+	const char **argv;
+	const char *prefix;
+	int quiet;
+	int recursive;
+};
+#define CB_FOREACH_INIT { 0 }
+
+static void runcommand_in_submodule_cb(const struct cache_entry *list_item,
+				       void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct cb_foreach *info = cb_data;
+	const char *path = list_item->name;
+	const struct object_id *ce_oid = &list_item->oid;
+
+	const struct submodule *sub;
+	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	char *displaypath;
+
+	displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, info->prefix);
+
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
+
+	if (!sub)
+		die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
+			displaypath);
+
+	if (!is_submodule_populated_gently(path, NULL))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+
+	/*
+	 * For the purpose of executing <command> in the submodule,
+	 * separate shell is used for the purpose of running the
+	 * child process.
+	 */
+	cp.use_shell = 1;
+	cp.dir = path;
+
+	/*
+	 * NEEDSWORK: the command currently has access to the variables $name,
+	 * $sm_path, $displaypath, $sha1 and $toplevel only when the command
+	 * contains a single argument. This is done for maintaining a faithful
+	 * translation from shell script.
+	 */
+	if (info->argc == 1) {
+		char *toplevel = xgetcwd();
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "name=%s", sub->name);
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "sm_path=%s", path);
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "displaypath=%s", displaypath);
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "sha1=%s",
+				oid_to_hex(ce_oid));
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.env_array, "toplevel=%s", toplevel);
+
+		/*
+		 * Since the path variable was accessible from the script
+		 * before porting, it is also made available after porting.
+		 * The environment variable "PATH" has a very special purpose
+		 * on windows. And since environment variables are
+		 * case-insensitive in windows, it interferes with the
+		 * existing PATH variable. Hence, to avoid that, we expose
+		 * path via the args argv_array and not via env_array.
+		 */
+		sq_quote_buf(&sb, path);
+		argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "path=%s; %s",
+				 sb.buf, info->argv[0]);
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		free(toplevel);
+	} else {
+		argv_array_pushv(&cp.args, info->argv);
+	}
+
+	if (!info->quiet)
+		printf(_("Entering '%s'\n"), displaypath);
+
+	if (info->argv[0] && run_command(&cp))
+		die(_("run_command returned non-zero status for %s\n."),
+			displaypath);
+
+	if (info->recursive) {
+		struct child_process cpr = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+		cpr.git_cmd = 1;
+		cpr.dir = path;
+		prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cpr.env_array);
+
+		argv_array_pushl(&cpr.args, "--super-prefix", NULL);
+		argv_array_pushf(&cpr.args, "%s/", displaypath);
+		argv_array_pushl(&cpr.args, "submodule--helper", "foreach", "--recursive",
+				NULL);
+
+		if (info->quiet)
+			argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--quiet");
+
+		argv_array_pushv(&cpr.args, info->argv);
+
+		if (run_command(&cpr))
+			die(_("run_command returned non-zero status while"
+				"recursing in the nested submodules of %s\n."),
+				displaypath);
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	free(displaypath);
+}
+
+static int module_foreach(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct cb_foreach info = CB_FOREACH_INIT;
+	struct pathspec pathspec;
+	struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+
+	struct option module_foreach_options[] = {
+		OPT__QUIET(&info.quiet, N_("Suppress output of entering each submodule command")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "recursive", &info.recursive,
+			 N_("Recurse into nested submodules")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+		N_("git submodule--helper foreach [--quiet] [--recursive] <command>"),
+		NULL
+	};
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_foreach_options,
+			     git_submodule_helper_usage, PARSE_OPT_KEEP_UNKNOWN);
+
+	if (module_list_compute(0, NULL, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	info.argc = argc;
+	info.argv = argv;
+	info.prefix = prefix;
+
+	for_each_listed_submodule(&list, runcommand_in_submodule_cb, &info);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct init_cb {
 	const char *prefix;
 	unsigned int flags;
@@ -420,7 +600,7 @@
 
 	displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, prefix);
 
-	sub = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, path);
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 
 	if (!sub)
 		die(_("No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"),
@@ -561,8 +741,12 @@
 
 	printf("%c%s %s", state, oid_to_hex(oid), displaypath);
 
-	if (state == ' ' || state == '+')
-		printf(" (%s)", compute_rev_name(path, oid_to_hex(oid)));
+	if (state == ' ' || state == '+') {
+		const char *name = compute_rev_name(path, oid_to_hex(oid));
+
+		if (name)
+			printf(" (%s)", name);
+	}
 
 	printf("\n");
 }
@@ -587,7 +771,7 @@
 	struct rev_info rev;
 	int diff_files_result;
 
-	if (!submodule_from_path(&null_oid, path))
+	if (!submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path))
 		die(_("no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"),
 		      path);
 
@@ -620,9 +804,13 @@
 			     displaypath);
 	} else if (!(flags & OPT_CACHED)) {
 		struct object_id oid;
+		struct ref_store *refs = get_submodule_ref_store(path);
 
-		if (refs_head_ref(get_submodule_ref_store(path),
-				  handle_submodule_head_ref, &oid))
+		if (!refs) {
+			print_status(flags, '-', path, ce_oid, displaypath);
+			goto cleanup;
+		}
+		if (refs_head_ref(refs, handle_submodule_head_ref, &oid))
 			die(_("could not resolve HEAD ref inside the "
 			      "submodule '%s'"), path);
 
@@ -707,7 +895,7 @@
 	if (argc != 2)
 		usage(_("git submodule--helper name <path>"));
 
-	sub = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, argv[1]);
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, argv[1]);
 
 	if (!sub)
 		die(_("no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"),
@@ -718,8 +906,313 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+struct sync_cb {
+	const char *prefix;
+	unsigned int flags;
+};
+
+#define SYNC_CB_INIT { NULL, 0 }
+
+static void sync_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix,
+			   unsigned int flags)
+{
+	const struct submodule *sub;
+	char *remote_key = NULL;
+	char *sub_origin_url, *super_config_url, *displaypath;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	char *sub_config_path = NULL;
+
+	if (!is_submodule_active(the_repository, path))
+		return;
+
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
+
+	if (sub && sub->url) {
+		if (starts_with_dot_dot_slash(sub->url) ||
+		    starts_with_dot_slash(sub->url)) {
+			char *remote_url, *up_path;
+			char *remote = get_default_remote();
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, "remote.%s.url", remote);
+
+			if (git_config_get_string(sb.buf, &remote_url))
+				remote_url = xgetcwd();
+
+			up_path = get_up_path(path);
+			sub_origin_url = relative_url(remote_url, sub->url, up_path);
+			super_config_url = relative_url(remote_url, sub->url, NULL);
+
+			free(remote);
+			free(up_path);
+			free(remote_url);
+		} else {
+			sub_origin_url = xstrdup(sub->url);
+			super_config_url = xstrdup(sub->url);
+		}
+	} else {
+		sub_origin_url = xstrdup("");
+		super_config_url = xstrdup("");
+	}
+
+	displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, prefix);
+
+	if (!(flags & OPT_QUIET))
+		printf(_("Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"),
+			 displaypath);
+
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "submodule.%s.url", sub->name);
+	if (git_config_set_gently(sb.buf, super_config_url))
+		die(_("failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"),
+		      displaypath);
+
+	if (!is_submodule_populated_gently(path, NULL))
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
+	cp.git_cmd = 1;
+	cp.dir = path;
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "submodule--helper",
+			 "print-default-remote", NULL);
+
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+	if (capture_command(&cp, &sb, 0))
+		die(_("failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"),
+		      path);
+
+	strbuf_strip_suffix(&sb, "\n");
+	remote_key = xstrfmt("remote.%s.url", sb.buf);
+
+	strbuf_reset(&sb);
+	submodule_to_gitdir(&sb, path);
+	strbuf_addstr(&sb, "/config");
+
+	if (git_config_set_in_file_gently(sb.buf, remote_key, sub_origin_url))
+		die(_("failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"),
+		      path);
+
+	if (flags & OPT_RECURSIVE) {
+		struct child_process cpr = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+
+		cpr.git_cmd = 1;
+		cpr.dir = path;
+		prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cpr.env_array);
+
+		argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--super-prefix");
+		argv_array_pushf(&cpr.args, "%s/", displaypath);
+		argv_array_pushl(&cpr.args, "submodule--helper", "sync",
+				 "--recursive", NULL);
+
+		if (flags & OPT_QUIET)
+			argv_array_push(&cpr.args, "--quiet");
+
+		if (run_command(&cpr))
+			die(_("failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"),
+			      path);
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	free(super_config_url);
+	free(sub_origin_url);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	free(remote_key);
+	free(displaypath);
+	free(sub_config_path);
+}
+
+static void sync_submodule_cb(const struct cache_entry *list_item, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct sync_cb *info = cb_data;
+	sync_submodule(list_item->name, info->prefix, info->flags);
+
+}
+
+static int module_sync(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct sync_cb info = SYNC_CB_INIT;
+	struct pathspec pathspec;
+	struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+	int quiet = 0;
+	int recursive = 0;
+
+	struct option module_sync_options[] = {
+		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "recursive", &recursive,
+			N_("Recurse into nested submodules")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+		N_("git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"),
+		NULL
+	};
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_sync_options,
+			     git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+	if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	info.prefix = prefix;
+	if (quiet)
+		info.flags |= OPT_QUIET;
+	if (recursive)
+		info.flags |= OPT_RECURSIVE;
+
+	for_each_listed_submodule(&list, sync_submodule_cb, &info);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct deinit_cb {
+	const char *prefix;
+	unsigned int flags;
+};
+#define DEINIT_CB_INIT { NULL, 0 }
+
+static void deinit_submodule(const char *path, const char *prefix,
+			     unsigned int flags)
+{
+	const struct submodule *sub;
+	char *displaypath = NULL;
+	struct child_process cp_config = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	struct strbuf sb_config = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *sub_git_dir = xstrfmt("%s/.git", path);
+
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
+
+	if (!sub || !sub->name)
+		goto cleanup;
+
+	displaypath = get_submodule_displaypath(path, prefix);
+
+	/* remove the submodule work tree (unless the user already did it) */
+	if (is_directory(path)) {
+		struct strbuf sb_rm = STRBUF_INIT;
+		const char *format;
+
+		/*
+		 * protect submodules containing a .git directory
+		 * NEEDSWORK: instead of dying, automatically call
+		 * absorbgitdirs and (possibly) warn.
+		 */
+		if (is_directory(sub_git_dir))
+			die(_("Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git "
+			      "directory (use 'rm -rf' if you really want "
+			      "to remove it including all of its history)"),
+			    displaypath);
+
+		if (!(flags & OPT_FORCE)) {
+			struct child_process cp_rm = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+			cp_rm.git_cmd = 1;
+			argv_array_pushl(&cp_rm.args, "rm", "-qn",
+					 path, NULL);
+
+			if (run_command(&cp_rm))
+				die(_("Submodule work tree '%s' contains local "
+				      "modifications; use '-f' to discard them"),
+				      displaypath);
+		}
+
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb_rm, path);
+
+		if (!remove_dir_recursively(&sb_rm, 0))
+			format = _("Cleared directory '%s'\n");
+		else
+			format = _("Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n");
+
+		if (!(flags & OPT_QUIET))
+			printf(format, displaypath);
+
+		submodule_unset_core_worktree(sub);
+
+		strbuf_release(&sb_rm);
+	}
+
+	if (mkdir(path, 0777))
+		printf(_("could not create empty submodule directory %s"),
+		      displaypath);
+
+	cp_config.git_cmd = 1;
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp_config.args, "config", "--get-regexp", NULL);
+	argv_array_pushf(&cp_config.args, "submodule.%s\\.", sub->name);
+
+	/* remove the .git/config entries (unless the user already did it) */
+	if (!capture_command(&cp_config, &sb_config, 0) && sb_config.len) {
+		char *sub_key = xstrfmt("submodule.%s", sub->name);
+		/*
+		 * remove the whole section so we have a clean state when
+		 * the user later decides to init this submodule again
+		 */
+		git_config_rename_section_in_file(NULL, sub_key, NULL);
+		if (!(flags & OPT_QUIET))
+			printf(_("Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"),
+				 sub->name, sub->url, displaypath);
+		free(sub_key);
+	}
+
+cleanup:
+	free(displaypath);
+	free(sub_git_dir);
+	strbuf_release(&sb_config);
+}
+
+static void deinit_submodule_cb(const struct cache_entry *list_item,
+				void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct deinit_cb *info = cb_data;
+	deinit_submodule(list_item->name, info->prefix, info->flags);
+}
+
+static int module_deinit(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct deinit_cb info = DEINIT_CB_INIT;
+	struct pathspec pathspec;
+	struct module_list list = MODULE_LIST_INIT;
+	int quiet = 0;
+	int force = 0;
+	int all = 0;
+
+	struct option module_deinit_options[] = {
+		OPT__QUIET(&quiet, N_("Suppress submodule status output")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"), 0),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "all", &all, N_("Unregister all submodules")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	const char *const git_submodule_helper_usage[] = {
+		N_("git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"),
+		NULL
+	};
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_deinit_options,
+			     git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
+
+	if (all && argc) {
+		error("pathspec and --all are incompatible");
+		usage_with_options(git_submodule_helper_usage,
+				   module_deinit_options);
+	}
+
+	if (!argc && !all)
+		die(_("Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"));
+
+	if (module_list_compute(argc, argv, prefix, &pathspec, &list) < 0)
+		return 1;
+
+	info.prefix = prefix;
+	if (quiet)
+		info.flags |= OPT_QUIET;
+	if (force)
+		info.flags |= OPT_FORCE;
+
+	for_each_listed_submodule(&list, deinit_submodule_cb, &info);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int clone_submodule(const char *path, const char *gitdir, const char *url,
-			   const char *depth, struct string_list *reference,
+			   const char *depth, struct string_list *reference, int dissociate,
 			   int quiet, int progress)
 {
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
@@ -738,6 +1231,8 @@
 			argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--reference",
 					 item->string, NULL);
 	}
+	if (dissociate)
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--dissociate");
 	if (gitdir && *gitdir)
 		argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "--separate-git-dir", gitdir, NULL);
 
@@ -853,6 +1348,7 @@
 	char *p, *path = NULL, *sm_gitdir;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct string_list reference = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+	int dissociate = 0;
 	char *sm_alternate = NULL, *error_strategy = NULL;
 
 	struct option module_clone_options[] = {
@@ -871,6 +1367,8 @@
 		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference", &reference,
 			   N_("repo"),
 			   N_("reference repository")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "dissociate", &dissociate,
+			   N_("use --reference only while cloning")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &depth,
 			   N_("string"),
 			   N_("depth for shallow clones")),
@@ -910,7 +1408,7 @@
 
 		prepare_possible_alternates(name, &reference);
 
-		if (clone_submodule(path, sm_gitdir, url, depth, &reference,
+		if (clone_submodule(path, sm_gitdir, url, depth, &reference, dissociate,
 				    quiet, progress))
 			die(_("clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"),
 			    url, path);
@@ -922,8 +1420,7 @@
 		strbuf_reset(&sb);
 	}
 
-	/* Connect module worktree and git dir */
-	connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, sm_gitdir);
+	connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, sm_gitdir, 0);
 
 	p = git_pathdup_submodule(path, "config");
 	if (!p)
@@ -963,6 +1460,7 @@
 	int quiet;
 	int recommend_shallow;
 	struct string_list references;
+	int dissociate;
 	const char *depth;
 	const char *recursive_prefix;
 	const char *prefix;
@@ -978,7 +1476,7 @@
 	int failed_clones_nr, failed_clones_alloc;
 };
 #define SUBMODULE_UPDATE_CLONE_INIT {0, MODULE_LIST_INIT, 0, \
-	SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT, 0, 0, -1, STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, \
+	SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT, 0, 0, -1, STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, 0, \
 	NULL, NULL, NULL, \
 	STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP, 0, NULL, 0, 0}
 
@@ -1030,7 +1528,7 @@
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 
-	sub = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, ce->name);
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, ce->name);
 
 	if (suc->recursive_prefix)
 		displaypath = relative_path(suc->recursive_prefix,
@@ -1105,6 +1603,8 @@
 		for_each_string_list_item(item, &suc->references)
 			argv_array_pushl(&child->args, "--reference", item->string, NULL);
 	}
+	if (suc->dissociate)
+		argv_array_push(&child->args, "--dissociate");
 	if (suc->depth)
 		argv_array_push(&child->args, suc->depth);
 
@@ -1208,8 +1708,8 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int gitmodules_update_clone_config(const char *var, const char *value,
-					  void *cb)
+static int git_update_clone_config(const char *var, const char *value,
+				   void *cb)
 {
 	int *max_jobs = cb;
 	if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.fetchjobs"))
@@ -1238,6 +1738,8 @@
 			   N_("rebase, merge, checkout or none")),
 		OPT_STRING_LIST(0, "reference", &suc.references, N_("repo"),
 			   N_("reference repository")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "dissociate", &suc.dissociate,
+			   N_("use --reference only while cloning")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "depth", &suc.depth, "<depth>",
 			   N_("Create a shallow clone truncated to the "
 			      "specified number of revisions")),
@@ -1257,8 +1759,8 @@
 	};
 	suc.prefix = prefix;
 
-	config_from_gitmodules(gitmodules_update_clone_config, &max_jobs);
-	git_config(gitmodules_update_clone_config, &max_jobs);
+	update_clone_config_from_gitmodules(&max_jobs);
+	git_config(git_update_clone_config, &max_jobs);
 
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, prefix, module_update_clone_options,
 			     git_submodule_helper_usage, 0);
@@ -1313,7 +1815,7 @@
 	const char *branch = NULL;
 	char *key;
 
-	sub = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, path);
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 	if (!sub)
 		return NULL;
 
@@ -1398,13 +1900,14 @@
 
 	/* Check the refspec */
 	if (argc > 2) {
-		int i, refspec_nr = argc - 2;
+		int i;
 		struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
-		struct refspec *refspec = parse_push_refspec(refspec_nr,
-							     argv + 2);
+		struct refspec refspec = REFSPEC_INIT_PUSH;
 
-		for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++) {
-			struct refspec *rs = refspec + i;
+		refspec_appendn(&refspec, argv + 2, argc - 2);
+
+		for (i = 0; i < refspec.nr; i++) {
+			const struct refspec_item *rs = &refspec.items[i];
 
 			if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
 				continue;
@@ -1431,7 +1934,7 @@
 				    rs->src);
 			}
 		}
-		free_refspec(refspec_nr, refspec);
+		refspec_clear(&refspec);
 	}
 	free(head);
 
@@ -1480,6 +1983,52 @@
 	return !is_submodule_active(the_repository, argv[1]);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Exit non-zero if any of the submodule names given on the command line is
+ * invalid. If no names are given, filter stdin to print only valid names
+ * (which is primarily intended for testing).
+ */
+static int check_name(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	if (argc > 1) {
+		while (*++argv) {
+			if (check_submodule_name(*argv) < 0)
+				return 1;
+		}
+	} else {
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		while (strbuf_getline(&buf, stdin) != EOF) {
+			if (!check_submodule_name(buf.buf))
+				printf("%s\n", buf.buf);
+		}
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int connect_gitdir_workingtree(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *name, *path;
+	char *sm_gitdir;
+
+	if (argc != 3)
+		BUG("submodule--helper connect-gitdir-workingtree <name> <path>");
+
+	name = argv[1];
+	path = argv[2];
+
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/modules/%s", get_git_dir(), name);
+	sm_gitdir = absolute_pathdup(sb.buf);
+
+	connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, sm_gitdir, 0);
+
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	free(sm_gitdir);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 #define SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX (1<<0)
 
 struct cmd_struct {
@@ -1493,15 +2042,21 @@
 	{"name", module_name, 0},
 	{"clone", module_clone, 0},
 	{"update-clone", update_clone, 0},
+	{"connect-gitdir-workingtree", connect_gitdir_workingtree, 0},
 	{"relative-path", resolve_relative_path, 0},
 	{"resolve-relative-url", resolve_relative_url, 0},
 	{"resolve-relative-url-test", resolve_relative_url_test, 0},
+	{"foreach", module_foreach, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
 	{"init", module_init, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
 	{"status", module_status, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
+	{"print-default-remote", print_default_remote, 0},
+	{"sync", module_sync, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
+	{"deinit", module_deinit, 0},
 	{"remote-branch", resolve_remote_submodule_branch, 0},
 	{"push-check", push_check, 0},
 	{"absorb-git-dirs", absorb_git_dirs, SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
 	{"is-active", is_active, 0},
+	{"check-name", check_name, 0},
 };
 
 int cmd_submodule__helper(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
diff --git a/builtin/tag.c b/builtin/tag.c
index a7e6a5b..9919b03 100644
--- a/builtin/tag.c
+++ b/builtin/tag.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
@@ -99,7 +100,8 @@
 {
 	if (delete_ref(NULL, ref, oid, 0))
 		return 1;
-	printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name, find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+	printf(_("Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), name,
+	       find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -117,7 +119,7 @@
 		return -1;
 
 	if (format->format)
-		pretty_print_ref(name, oid->hash, format);
+		pretty_print_ref(name, oid, format);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -167,7 +169,7 @@
 	enum object_type type;
 	char *buf, *sp;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return;
 	/* skip header */
@@ -187,13 +189,14 @@
 {
 	if (sign && do_sign(buf) < 0)
 		return error(_("unable to sign the tag"));
-	if (write_sha1_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result->hash) < 0)
+	if (write_object_file(buf->buf, buf->len, tag_type, result) < 0)
 		return error(_("unable to write tag file"));
 	return 0;
 }
 
 struct create_tag_options {
 	unsigned int message_given:1;
+	unsigned int use_editor:1;
 	unsigned int sign;
 	enum {
 		CLEANUP_NONE,
@@ -210,7 +213,7 @@
 	struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
 	char *path = NULL;
 
-	type = sha1_object_info(object->hash, NULL);
+	type = oid_object_info(the_repository, object, NULL);
 	if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
 	    die(_("bad object type."));
 
@@ -220,11 +223,11 @@
 		    "tag %s\n"
 		    "tagger %s\n\n",
 		    oid_to_hex(object),
-		    typename(type),
+		    type_name(type),
 		    tag,
 		    git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT));
 
-	if (!opt->message_given) {
+	if (!opt->message_given || opt->use_editor) {
 		int fd;
 
 		/* write the template message before editing: */
@@ -233,7 +236,10 @@
 		if (fd < 0)
 			die_errno(_("could not create file '%s'"), path);
 
-		if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
+		if (opt->message_given) {
+			write_or_die(fd, buf->buf, buf->len);
+			strbuf_reset(buf);
+		} else if (!is_null_oid(prev)) {
 			write_tag_body(fd, prev);
 		} else {
 			struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -289,17 +295,17 @@
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, rla);
 	} else {
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, "tag: tagging ");
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 	}
 
 	strbuf_addstr(sb, " (");
-	type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	switch (type) {
 	default:
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, "object of unknown type");
 		break;
 	case OBJ_COMMIT:
-		if ((buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size)) != NULL) {
+		if ((buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size)) != NULL) {
 			subject_len = find_commit_subject(buf, &subject_start);
 			strbuf_insert(sb, sb->len, subject_start, subject_len);
 		} else {
@@ -372,6 +378,7 @@
 	static struct ref_sorting *sorting = NULL, **sorting_tail = &sorting;
 	struct ref_format format = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
 	int icase = 0;
+	int edit_flag = 0;
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_CMDMODE('l', "list", &cmdmode, N_("list tag names"), 'l'),
 		{ OPTION_INTEGER, 'n', NULL, &filter.lines, N_("n"),
@@ -386,12 +393,13 @@
 		OPT_CALLBACK('m', "message", &msg, N_("message"),
 			     N_("tag message"), parse_msg_arg),
 		OPT_FILENAME('F', "file", &msgfile, N_("read message from file")),
+		OPT_BOOL('e', "edit", &edit_flag, N_("force edit of tag message")),
 		OPT_BOOL('s', "sign", &opt.sign, N_("annotated and GPG-signed tag")),
 		OPT_STRING(0, "cleanup", &cleanup_arg, N_("mode"),
 			N_("how to strip spaces and #comments from message")),
 		OPT_STRING('u', "local-user", &keyid, N_("key-id"),
 					N_("use another key to sign the tag")),
-		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("replace the tag if exists"), 0),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "create-reflog", &create_reflog, N_("create a reflog")),
 
 		OPT_GROUP(N_("Tag listing options")),
@@ -524,6 +532,7 @@
 		die(_("tag '%s' already exists"), tag);
 
 	opt.message_given = msg.given || msgfile;
+	opt.use_editor = edit_flag;
 
 	if (!cleanup_arg || !strcmp(cleanup_arg, "strip"))
 		opt.cleanup_mode = CLEANUP_ALL;
@@ -551,7 +560,8 @@
 		die("%s", err.buf);
 	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
 	if (force && !is_null_oid(&prev) && oidcmp(&prev, &object))
-		printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag, find_unique_abbrev(prev.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+		printf(_("Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"), tag,
+		       find_unique_abbrev(&prev, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 
 	UNLEAK(buf);
 	UNLEAK(ref);
diff --git a/builtin/unpack-file.c b/builtin/unpack-file.c
index 32e0155..5865222 100644
--- a/builtin/unpack-file.c
+++ b/builtin/unpack-file.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static char *create_temp_file(struct object_id *oid)
 {
@@ -9,7 +10,7 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	int fd;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf || type != OBJ_BLOB)
 		die("unable to read blob object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 
diff --git a/builtin/unpack-objects.c b/builtin/unpack-objects.c
index 62ea264..cf585fc 100644
--- a/builtin/unpack-objects.c
+++ b/builtin/unpack-objects.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "delta.h"
 #include "pack.h"
@@ -21,7 +22,7 @@
 static unsigned int offset, len;
 static off_t consumed_bytes;
 static off_t max_input_size;
-static git_SHA_CTX ctx;
+static git_hash_ctx ctx;
 static struct fsck_options fsck_options = FSCK_OPTIONS_STRICT;
 
 /*
@@ -62,7 +63,7 @@
 	if (min > sizeof(buffer))
 		die("cannot fill %d bytes", min);
 	if (offset) {
-		git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, offset);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&ctx, buffer, offset);
 		memmove(buffer, buffer + offset, len);
 		offset = 0;
 	}
@@ -158,6 +159,7 @@
 	struct object *obj;
 };
 
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define FLAG_OPEN (1u<<20)
 #define FLAG_WRITTEN (1u<<21)
 
@@ -172,7 +174,8 @@
 {
 	struct object_id oid;
 
-	if (write_sha1_file(obj_buf->buffer, obj_buf->size, typename(obj->type), oid.hash) < 0)
+	if (write_object_file(obj_buf->buffer, obj_buf->size,
+			      type_name(obj->type), &oid) < 0)
 		die("failed to write object %s", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 	obj->flags |= FLAG_WRITTEN;
 }
@@ -197,7 +200,7 @@
 
 	if (!(obj->flags & FLAG_OPEN)) {
 		unsigned long size;
-		int type = sha1_object_info(obj->oid.hash, &size);
+		int type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &obj->oid, &size);
 		if (type != obj->type || type <= 0)
 			die("object of unexpected type");
 		obj->flags |= FLAG_WRITTEN;
@@ -208,7 +211,7 @@
 	if (!obj_buf)
 		die("Whoops! Cannot find object '%s'", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 	if (fsck_object(obj, obj_buf->buffer, obj_buf->size, &fsck_options))
-		die("Error in object");
+		die("fsck error in packed object");
 	fsck_options.walk = check_object;
 	if (fsck_walk(obj, NULL, &fsck_options))
 		die("Error on reachable objects of %s", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
@@ -237,14 +240,16 @@
 			 void *buf, unsigned long size)
 {
 	if (!strict) {
-		if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].oid.hash) < 0)
+		if (write_object_file(buf, size, type_name(type),
+				      &obj_list[nr].oid) < 0)
 			die("failed to write object");
 		added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
 		free(buf);
 		obj_list[nr].obj = NULL;
 	} else if (type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 		struct blob *blob;
-		if (write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].oid.hash) < 0)
+		if (write_object_file(buf, size, type_name(type),
+				      &obj_list[nr].oid) < 0)
 			die("failed to write object");
 		added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
 		free(buf);
@@ -258,12 +263,12 @@
 	} else {
 		struct object *obj;
 		int eaten;
-		hash_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), obj_list[nr].oid.hash);
+		hash_object_file(buf, size, type_name(type), &obj_list[nr].oid);
 		added_object(nr, type, buf, size);
 		obj = parse_object_buffer(&obj_list[nr].oid, type, size, buf,
 					  &eaten);
 		if (!obj)
-			die("invalid %s", typename(type));
+			die("invalid %s", type_name(type));
 		add_object_buffer(obj, buf, size);
 		obj->flags |= FLAG_OPEN;
 		obj_list[nr].obj = obj;
@@ -345,8 +350,8 @@
 	struct object_id base_oid;
 
 	if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
-		hashcpy(base_oid.hash, fill(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ));
-		use(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
+		hashcpy(base_oid.hash, fill(the_hash_algo->rawsz));
+		use(the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 		delta_data = get_data(delta_size);
 		if (dry_run || !delta_data) {
 			free(delta_data);
@@ -419,7 +424,7 @@
 	if (resolve_against_held(nr, &base_oid, delta_data, delta_size))
 		return;
 
-	base = read_sha1_file(base_oid.hash, &type, &base_size);
+	base = read_object_file(&base_oid, &type, &base_size);
 	if (!base) {
 		error("failed to read delta-pack base object %s",
 		      oid_to_hex(&base_oid));
@@ -564,15 +569,18 @@
 		/* We don't take any non-flag arguments now.. Maybe some day */
 		usage(unpack_usage);
 	}
-	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&ctx);
 	unpack_all();
-	git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, buffer, offset);
-	git_SHA1_Final(oid.hash, &ctx);
-	if (strict)
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&ctx, buffer, offset);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(oid.hash, &ctx);
+	if (strict) {
 		write_rest();
-	if (hashcmp(fill(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ), oid.hash))
+		if (fsck_finish(&fsck_options))
+			die(_("fsck error in pack objects"));
+	}
+	if (hashcmp(fill(the_hash_algo->rawsz), oid.hash))
 		die("final sha1 did not match");
-	use(GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ);
+	use(the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 
 	/* Write the last part of the buffer to stdout */
 	while (len) {
diff --git a/builtin/update-index.c b/builtin/update-index.c
index 58d1c2d..a8709a2 100644
--- a/builtin/update-index.c
+++ b/builtin/update-index.c
@@ -364,10 +364,9 @@
 	return error("%s: is a directory - add files inside instead", path);
 }
 
-static int process_path(const char *path)
+static int process_path(const char *path, struct stat *st, int stat_errno)
 {
 	int pos, len;
-	struct stat st;
 	const struct cache_entry *ce;
 
 	len = strlen(path);
@@ -391,13 +390,13 @@
 	 * First things first: get the stat information, to decide
 	 * what to do about the pathname!
 	 */
-	if (lstat(path, &st) < 0)
-		return process_lstat_error(path, errno);
+	if (stat_errno)
+		return process_lstat_error(path, stat_errno);
 
-	if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode))
-		return process_directory(path, len, &st);
+	if (S_ISDIR(st->st_mode))
+		return process_directory(path, len, st);
 
-	return add_one_path(ce, path, len, &st);
+	return add_one_path(ce, path, len, st);
 }
 
 static int add_cacheinfo(unsigned int mode, const struct object_id *oid,
@@ -406,7 +405,7 @@
 	int size, len, option;
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
 
-	if (!verify_path(path))
+	if (!verify_path(path, mode))
 		return error("Invalid path '%s'", path);
 
 	len = strlen(path);
@@ -449,7 +448,18 @@
 
 static void update_one(const char *path)
 {
-	if (!verify_path(path)) {
+	int stat_errno = 0;
+	struct stat st;
+
+	if (mark_valid_only || mark_skip_worktree_only || force_remove ||
+	    mark_fsmonitor_only)
+		st.st_mode = 0;
+	else if (lstat(path, &st) < 0) {
+		st.st_mode = 0;
+		stat_errno = errno;
+	} /* else stat is valid */
+
+	if (!verify_path(path, st.st_mode)) {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path);
 		return;
 	}
@@ -475,7 +485,7 @@
 		report("remove '%s'", path);
 		return;
 	}
-	if (process_path(path))
+	if (process_path(path, &st, stat_errno))
 		die("Unable to process path %s", path);
 	report("add '%s'", path);
 }
@@ -545,7 +555,7 @@
 			path_name = uq.buf;
 		}
 
-		if (!verify_path(path_name)) {
+		if (!verify_path(path_name, mode)) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Ignoring path %s\n", path_name);
 			continue;
 		}
@@ -592,7 +602,7 @@
 	int size;
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
 
-	if (get_tree_entry(ent->hash, path, oid.hash, &mode)) {
+	if (get_tree_entry(ent, path, &oid, &mode)) {
 		if (which)
 			error("%s: not in %s branch.", path, which);
 		return NULL;
@@ -1059,6 +1069,7 @@
 			break;
 		switch (parseopt_state) {
 		case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+		case PARSE_OPT_ERROR:
 			exit(129);
 		case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION:
 		case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
@@ -1163,7 +1174,7 @@
 		report(_("Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"), get_git_work_tree());
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: bad untracked_cache value: %d", untracked_cache);
+		BUG("bad untracked_cache value: %d", untracked_cache);
 	}
 
 	if (fsmonitor > 0) {
diff --git a/builtin/update-ref.c b/builtin/update-ref.c
index 4b4714b..4fa3c0a 100644
--- a/builtin/update-ref.c
+++ b/builtin/update-ref.c
@@ -311,11 +311,12 @@
 
 static const char *parse_cmd_option(struct strbuf *input, const char *next)
 {
-	if (!strncmp(next, "no-deref", 8) && next[8] == line_termination)
+	const char *rest;
+	if (skip_prefix(next, "no-deref", &rest) && *rest == line_termination)
 		update_flags |= REF_NO_DEREF;
 	else
 		die("option unknown: %s", next);
-	return next + 8;
+	return rest;
 }
 
 static void update_refs_stdin(struct ref_transaction *transaction)
@@ -332,16 +333,16 @@
 			die("empty command in input");
 		else if (isspace(*next))
 			die("whitespace before command: %s", next);
-		else if (starts_with(next, "update "))
-			next = parse_cmd_update(transaction, &input, next + 7);
-		else if (starts_with(next, "create "))
-			next = parse_cmd_create(transaction, &input, next + 7);
-		else if (starts_with(next, "delete "))
-			next = parse_cmd_delete(transaction, &input, next + 7);
-		else if (starts_with(next, "verify "))
-			next = parse_cmd_verify(transaction, &input, next + 7);
-		else if (starts_with(next, "option "))
-			next = parse_cmd_option(&input, next + 7);
+		else if (skip_prefix(next, "update ", &next))
+			next = parse_cmd_update(transaction, &input, next);
+		else if (skip_prefix(next, "create ", &next))
+			next = parse_cmd_create(transaction, &input, next);
+		else if (skip_prefix(next, "delete ", &next))
+			next = parse_cmd_delete(transaction, &input, next);
+		else if (skip_prefix(next, "verify ", &next))
+			next = parse_cmd_verify(transaction, &input, next);
+		else if (skip_prefix(next, "option ", &next))
+			next = parse_cmd_option(&input, next);
 		else
 			die("unknown command: %s", next);
 
diff --git a/builtin/update-server-info.c b/builtin/update-server-info.c
index 873070e..4321a34 100644
--- a/builtin/update-server-info.c
+++ b/builtin/update-server-info.c
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 {
 	int force = 0;
 	struct option options[] = {
-		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("update the info files from scratch")),
+		OPT__FORCE(&force, N_("update the info files from scratch"), 0),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
diff --git a/builtin/upload-pack.c b/builtin/upload-pack.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..decde5a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/builtin/upload-pack.c
@@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "builtin.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "parse-options.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
+#include "upload-pack.h"
+#include "serve.h"
+
+static const char * const upload_pack_usage[] = {
+	N_("git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"),
+	NULL
+};
+
+int cmd_upload_pack(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
+{
+	const char *dir;
+	int strict = 0;
+	struct upload_pack_options opts = { 0 };
+	struct serve_options serve_opts = SERVE_OPTIONS_INIT;
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "stateless-rpc", &opts.stateless_rpc,
+			 N_("quit after a single request/response exchange")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "advertise-refs", &opts.advertise_refs,
+			 N_("exit immediately after initial ref advertisement")),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "strict", &strict,
+			 N_("do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory")),
+		OPT_INTEGER(0, "timeout", &opts.timeout,
+			    N_("interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity")),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+
+	packet_trace_identity("upload-pack");
+	check_replace_refs = 0;
+
+	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, upload_pack_usage, 0);
+
+	if (argc != 1)
+		usage_with_options(upload_pack_usage, options);
+
+	if (opts.timeout)
+		opts.daemon_mode = 1;
+
+	setup_path();
+
+	dir = argv[0];
+
+	if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
+		die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
+
+	switch (determine_protocol_version_server()) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		serve_opts.advertise_capabilities = opts.advertise_refs;
+		serve_opts.stateless_rpc = opts.stateless_rpc;
+		serve(&serve_opts);
+		break;
+	case protocol_v1:
+		/*
+		 * v1 is just the original protocol with a version string,
+		 * so just fall through after writing the version string.
+		 */
+		if (opts.advertise_refs || !opts.stateless_rpc)
+			packet_write_fmt(1, "version 1\n");
+
+		/* fallthrough */
+	case protocol_v0:
+		upload_pack(&opts);
+		break;
+	case protocol_unknown_version:
+		BUG("unknown protocol version");
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/builtin/verify-commit.c b/builtin/verify-commit.c
index ba38ac9..f6922da 100644
--- a/builtin/verify-commit.c
+++ b/builtin/verify-commit.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include <signal.h>
@@ -44,12 +45,12 @@
 	if (get_oid(name, &oid))
 		return error("commit '%s' not found.", name);
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(&oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return error("%s: unable to read file.", name);
 	if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return error("%s: cannot verify a non-commit object of type %s.",
-				name, typename(type));
+				name, type_name(type));
 
 	ret = run_gpg_verify(&oid, buf, size, flags);
 
diff --git a/builtin/verify-tag.c b/builtin/verify-tag.c
index ad7b79f..6fa04b7 100644
--- a/builtin/verify-tag.c
+++ b/builtin/verify-tag.c
@@ -72,7 +72,7 @@
 		}
 
 		if (format.format)
-			pretty_print_ref(name, oid.hash, &format);
+			pretty_print_ref(name, &oid, &format);
 	}
 	return had_error;
 }
diff --git a/builtin/worktree.c b/builtin/worktree.c
index ed043d5..5c7d2bb 100644
--- a/builtin/worktree.c
+++ b/builtin/worktree.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "checkout.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "dir.h"
@@ -13,10 +14,12 @@
 #include "worktree.h"
 
 static const char * const worktree_usage[] = {
-	N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"),
+	N_("git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"),
 	N_("git worktree list [<options>]"),
 	N_("git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"),
+	N_("git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"),
 	N_("git worktree prune [<options>]"),
+	N_("git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"),
 	N_("git worktree unlock <path>"),
 	NULL
 };
@@ -26,14 +29,23 @@
 	int detach;
 	int checkout;
 	int keep_locked;
-	const char *new_branch;
-	int force_new_branch;
 };
 
 static int show_only;
 static int verbose;
+static int guess_remote;
 static timestamp_t expire;
 
+static int git_worktree_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(var, "worktree.guessremote")) {
+		guess_remote = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
+}
+
 static int prune_worktree(const char *id, struct strbuf *reason)
 {
 	struct stat st;
@@ -87,16 +99,9 @@
 	}
 	path[len] = '\0';
 	if (!file_exists(path)) {
-		struct stat st_link;
 		free(path);
-		/*
-		 * the repo is moved manually and has not been
-		 * accessed since?
-		 */
-		if (!stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/link", id), &st_link) &&
-		    st_link.st_nlink > 1)
-			return 0;
-		if (st.st_mtime <= expire) {
+		if (stat(git_path("worktrees/%s/index", id), &st) ||
+		    st.st_mtime <= expire) {
 			strbuf_addf(reason, _("Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"), id);
 			return 1;
 		} else {
@@ -218,20 +223,21 @@
 	int counter = 0, len, ret;
 	struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct commit *commit = NULL;
+	int is_branch = 0;
 
 	if (file_exists(path) && !is_empty_dir(path))
 		die(_("'%s' already exists"), path);
 
 	/* is 'refname' a branch or commit? */
 	if (!opts->detach && !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, refname) &&
-		 ref_exists(symref.buf)) { /* it's a branch */
+	    ref_exists(symref.buf)) {
+		is_branch = 1;
 		if (!opts->force)
 			die_if_checked_out(symref.buf, 0);
-	} else { /* must be a commit */
-		commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(refname);
-		if (!commit)
-			die(_("invalid reference: %s"), refname);
 	}
+	commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(refname);
+	if (!commit)
+		die(_("invalid reference: %s"), refname);
 
 	name = worktree_basename(path, &len);
 	git_path_buf(&sb_repo, "worktrees/%.*s", (int)(path + len - name), name);
@@ -290,13 +296,11 @@
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/commondir", sb_repo.buf);
 	write_file(sb.buf, "../..");
 
-	fprintf_ln(stderr, _("Preparing %s (identifier %s)"), path, name);
-
 	argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, sb_git.buf);
 	argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s", GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, path);
 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
 
-	if (commit)
+	if (!is_branch)
 		argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "update-ref", "HEAD",
 				 oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), NULL);
 	else
@@ -327,6 +331,29 @@
 		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s/locked", sb_repo.buf);
 		unlink_or_warn(sb.buf);
 	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Hook failure does not warrant worktree deletion, so run hook after
+	 * is_junk is cleared, but do return appropriate code when hook fails.
+	 */
+	if (!ret && opts->checkout) {
+		const char *hook = find_hook("post-checkout");
+		if (hook) {
+			const char *env[] = { "GIT_DIR", "GIT_WORK_TREE", NULL };
+			cp.git_cmd = 0;
+			cp.no_stdin = 1;
+			cp.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+			cp.dir = path;
+			cp.env = env;
+			cp.argv = NULL;
+			argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, absolute_path(hook),
+					 oid_to_hex(&null_oid),
+					 oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid),
+					 "1", NULL);
+			ret = run_command(&cp);
+		}
+	}
+
 	argv_array_clear(&child_env);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 	strbuf_release(&symref);
@@ -335,28 +362,93 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static void print_preparing_worktree_line(int detach,
+					  const char *branch,
+					  const char *new_branch,
+					  int force_new_branch)
+{
+	if (force_new_branch) {
+		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(new_branch);
+		if (!commit)
+			printf_ln(_("Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"), new_branch);
+		else
+			printf_ln(_("Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"),
+				  new_branch,
+				  find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+	} else if (new_branch) {
+		printf_ln(_("Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"), new_branch);
+	} else {
+		struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
+		if (!detach && !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&s, branch) &&
+		    ref_exists(s.buf))
+			printf_ln(_("Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"),
+				  branch);
+		else {
+			struct commit *commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(branch);
+			if (!commit)
+				die(_("invalid reference: %s"), branch);
+			printf_ln(_("Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"),
+				  find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+		}
+		strbuf_release(&s);
+	}
+}
+
+static const char *dwim_branch(const char *path, const char **new_branch)
+{
+	int n;
+	const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
+	const char *branchname = xstrndup(s, n);
+	struct strbuf ref = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	UNLEAK(branchname);
+	if (!strbuf_check_branch_ref(&ref, branchname) &&
+	    ref_exists(ref.buf)) {
+		strbuf_release(&ref);
+		return branchname;
+	}
+
+	*new_branch = branchname;
+	if (guess_remote) {
+		struct object_id oid;
+		const char *remote =
+			unique_tracking_name(*new_branch, &oid);
+		return remote;
+	}
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static int add(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct add_opts opts;
 	const char *new_branch_force = NULL;
 	char *path;
 	const char *branch;
+	const char *new_branch = NULL;
+	const char *opt_track = NULL;
 	struct option options[] = {
-		OPT__FORCE(&opts.force, N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree")),
-		OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &opts.new_branch, N_("branch"),
+		OPT__FORCE(&opts.force,
+			   N_("checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"),
+			   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
+		OPT_STRING('b', NULL, &new_branch, N_("branch"),
 			   N_("create a new branch")),
 		OPT_STRING('B', NULL, &new_branch_force, N_("branch"),
 			   N_("create or reset a branch")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "detach", &opts.detach, N_("detach HEAD at named commit")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "checkout", &opts.checkout, N_("populate the new working tree")),
 		OPT_BOOL(0, "lock", &opts.keep_locked, N_("keep the new working tree locked")),
+		OPT_PASSTHRU(0, "track", &opt_track, NULL,
+			     N_("set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"),
+			     PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_OPTARG),
+		OPT_BOOL(0, "guess-remote", &guess_remote,
+			 N_("try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch")),
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
 	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 	opts.checkout = 1;
 	ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
-	if (!!opts.detach + !!opts.new_branch + !!new_branch_force > 1)
+	if (!!opts.detach + !!new_branch + !!new_branch_force > 1)
 		die(_("-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"));
 	if (ac < 1 || ac > 2)
 		usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
@@ -367,36 +459,56 @@
 	if (!strcmp(branch, "-"))
 		branch = "@{-1}";
 
-	opts.force_new_branch = !!new_branch_force;
-	if (opts.force_new_branch) {
+	if (new_branch_force) {
 		struct strbuf symref = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-		opts.new_branch = new_branch_force;
+		new_branch = new_branch_force;
 
 		if (!opts.force &&
-		    !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, opts.new_branch) &&
+		    !strbuf_check_branch_ref(&symref, new_branch) &&
 		    ref_exists(symref.buf))
 			die_if_checked_out(symref.buf, 0);
 		strbuf_release(&symref);
 	}
 
-	if (ac < 2 && !opts.new_branch && !opts.detach) {
-		int n;
-		const char *s = worktree_basename(path, &n);
-		opts.new_branch = xstrndup(s, n);
+	if (ac < 2 && !new_branch && !opts.detach) {
+		const char *s = dwim_branch(path, &new_branch);
+		if (s)
+			branch = s;
 	}
 
-	if (opts.new_branch) {
+	if (ac == 2 && !new_branch && !opts.detach) {
+		struct object_id oid;
+		struct commit *commit;
+		const char *remote;
+
+		commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(branch);
+		if (!commit) {
+			remote = unique_tracking_name(branch, &oid);
+			if (remote) {
+				new_branch = branch;
+				branch = remote;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	print_preparing_worktree_line(opts.detach, branch, new_branch, !!new_branch_force);
+
+	if (new_branch) {
 		struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 		cp.git_cmd = 1;
 		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "branch");
-		if (opts.force_new_branch)
+		if (new_branch_force)
 			argv_array_push(&cp.args, "--force");
-		argv_array_push(&cp.args, opts.new_branch);
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, new_branch);
 		argv_array_push(&cp.args, branch);
+		if (opt_track)
+			argv_array_push(&cp.args, opt_track);
 		if (run_command(&cp))
 			return -1;
-		branch = opts.new_branch;
+		branch = new_branch;
+	} else if (opt_track) {
+		die(_("--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"));
 	}
 
 	UNLEAK(path);
@@ -430,7 +542,7 @@
 		strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(bare)");
 	else {
 		strbuf_addf(&sb, "%-*s ", abbrev_len,
-				find_unique_abbrev(wt->head_oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+				find_unique_abbrev(&wt->head_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 		if (wt->is_detached)
 			strbuf_addstr(&sb, "(detached HEAD)");
 		else if (wt->head_ref) {
@@ -455,7 +567,7 @@
 
 		if (path_len > *maxlen)
 			*maxlen = path_len;
-		sha1_len = strlen(find_unique_abbrev(wt[i]->head_oid.hash, *abbrev));
+		sha1_len = strlen(find_unique_abbrev(&wt[i]->head_oid, *abbrev));
 		if (sha1_len > *abbrev)
 			*abbrev = sha1_len;
 	}
@@ -551,13 +663,228 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static void validate_no_submodules(const struct worktree *wt)
+{
+	struct index_state istate = { NULL };
+	int i, found_submodules = 0;
+
+	if (read_index_from(&istate, worktree_git_path(wt, "index"),
+			    get_worktree_git_dir(wt)) > 0) {
+		for (i = 0; i < istate.cache_nr; i++) {
+			struct cache_entry *ce = istate.cache[i];
+
+			if (S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
+				found_submodules = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	discard_index(&istate);
+
+	if (found_submodules)
+		die(_("working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"));
+}
+
+static int move_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+	struct worktree **worktrees, *wt;
+	struct strbuf dst = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *reason;
+	char *path;
+
+	ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
+	if (ac != 2)
+		usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+
+	path = prefix_filename(prefix, av[1]);
+	strbuf_addstr(&dst, path);
+	free(path);
+
+	worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
+	wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]);
+	if (!wt)
+		die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]);
+	if (is_main_worktree(wt))
+		die(_("'%s' is a main working tree"), av[0]);
+	if (is_directory(dst.buf)) {
+		const char *sep = find_last_dir_sep(wt->path);
+
+		if (!sep)
+			die(_("could not figure out destination name from '%s'"),
+			    wt->path);
+		strbuf_trim_trailing_dir_sep(&dst);
+		strbuf_addstr(&dst, sep);
+	}
+	if (file_exists(dst.buf))
+		die(_("target '%s' already exists"), dst.buf);
+
+	validate_no_submodules(wt);
+
+	reason = is_worktree_locked(wt);
+	if (reason) {
+		if (*reason)
+			die(_("cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"),
+			    reason);
+		die(_("cannot move a locked working tree"));
+	}
+	if (validate_worktree(wt, &errmsg, 0))
+		die(_("validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"),
+		    errmsg.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&errmsg);
+
+	if (rename(wt->path, dst.buf) == -1)
+		die_errno(_("failed to move '%s' to '%s'"), wt->path, dst.buf);
+
+	update_worktree_location(wt, dst.buf);
+
+	strbuf_release(&dst);
+	free_worktrees(worktrees);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Note, "git status --porcelain" is used to determine if it's safe to
+ * delete a whole worktree. "git status" does not ignore user
+ * configuration, so if a normal "git status" shows "clean" for the
+ * user, then it's ok to remove it.
+ *
+ * This assumption may be a bad one. We may want to ignore
+ * (potentially bad) user settings and only delete a worktree when
+ * it's absolutely safe to do so from _our_ point of view because we
+ * know better.
+ */
+static void check_clean_worktree(struct worktree *wt,
+				 const char *original_path)
+{
+	struct argv_array child_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct child_process cp;
+	char buf[1];
+	int ret;
+
+	/*
+	 * Until we sort this out, all submodules are "dirty" and
+	 * will abort this function.
+	 */
+	validate_no_submodules(wt);
+
+	argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s/.git",
+			 GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, wt->path);
+	argv_array_pushf(&child_env, "%s=%s",
+			 GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, wt->path);
+	memset(&cp, 0, sizeof(cp));
+	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "status",
+			 "--porcelain", "--ignore-submodules=none",
+			 NULL);
+	cp.env = child_env.argv;
+	cp.git_cmd = 1;
+	cp.dir = wt->path;
+	cp.out = -1;
+	ret = start_command(&cp);
+	if (ret)
+		die_errno(_("failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"),
+			  original_path);
+	ret = xread(cp.out, buf, sizeof(buf));
+	if (ret)
+		die(_("'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"),
+		    original_path);
+	close(cp.out);
+	ret = finish_command(&cp);
+	if (ret)
+		die_errno(_("failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"),
+			  original_path, ret);
+}
+
+static int delete_git_work_tree(struct worktree *wt)
+{
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&sb, wt->path);
+	if (remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0)) {
+		error_errno(_("failed to delete '%s'"), sb.buf);
+		ret = -1;
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int delete_git_dir(struct worktree *wt)
+{
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&sb, git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id));
+	if (remove_dir_recursively(&sb, 0)) {
+		error_errno(_("failed to delete '%s'"), sb.buf);
+		ret = -1;
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int remove_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int force = 0;
+	struct option options[] = {
+		OPT__FORCE(&force,
+			 N_("force removing even if the worktree is dirty"),
+			 PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE),
+		OPT_END()
+	};
+	struct worktree **worktrees, *wt;
+	struct strbuf errmsg = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *reason;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	ac = parse_options(ac, av, prefix, options, worktree_usage, 0);
+	if (ac != 1)
+		usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
+
+	worktrees = get_worktrees(0);
+	wt = find_worktree(worktrees, prefix, av[0]);
+	if (!wt)
+		die(_("'%s' is not a working tree"), av[0]);
+	if (is_main_worktree(wt))
+		die(_("'%s' is a main working tree"), av[0]);
+	reason = is_worktree_locked(wt);
+	if (reason) {
+		if (*reason)
+			die(_("cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"),
+			    reason);
+		die(_("cannot remove a locked working tree"));
+	}
+	if (validate_worktree(wt, &errmsg, WT_VALIDATE_WORKTREE_MISSING_OK))
+		die(_("validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"),
+		    errmsg.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&errmsg);
+
+	if (file_exists(wt->path)) {
+		if (!force)
+			check_clean_worktree(wt, av[0]);
+
+		ret |= delete_git_work_tree(wt);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * continue on even if ret is non-zero, there's no going back
+	 * from here.
+	 */
+	ret |= delete_git_dir(wt);
+
+	free_worktrees(worktrees);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 int cmd_worktree(int ac, const char **av, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct option options[] = {
 		OPT_END()
 	};
 
-	git_config(git_default_config, NULL);
+	git_config(git_worktree_config, NULL);
 
 	if (ac < 2)
 		usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
@@ -573,5 +900,9 @@
 		return lock_worktree(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 	if (!strcmp(av[1], "unlock"))
 		return unlock_worktree(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
+	if (!strcmp(av[1], "move"))
+		return move_worktree(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
+	if (!strcmp(av[1], "remove"))
+		return remove_worktree(ac - 1, av + 1, prefix);
 	usage_with_options(worktree_usage, options);
 }
diff --git a/builtin/write-tree.c b/builtin/write-tree.c
index bd0a78a..c9d3c54 100644
--- a/builtin/write-tree.c
+++ b/builtin/write-tree.c
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 {
 	int flags = 0, ret;
 	const char *prefix = NULL;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	const char *me = "git-write-tree";
 	struct option write_tree_options[] = {
 		OPT_BIT(0, "missing-ok", &flags, N_("allow missing objects"),
@@ -38,10 +38,10 @@
 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, unused_prefix, write_tree_options,
 			     write_tree_usage, 0);
 
-	ret = write_cache_as_tree(sha1, flags, prefix);
+	ret = write_cache_as_tree(&oid, flags, prefix);
 	switch (ret) {
 	case 0:
-		printf("%s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		printf("%s\n", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 		break;
 	case WRITE_TREE_UNREADABLE_INDEX:
 		die("%s: error reading the index", me);
diff --git a/bulk-checkin.c b/bulk-checkin.c
index 3310fd2..9f3b644 100644
--- a/bulk-checkin.c
+++ b/bulk-checkin.c
@@ -3,16 +3,18 @@
  */
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "csum-file.h"
 #include "pack.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static struct bulk_checkin_state {
 	unsigned plugged:1;
 
 	char *pack_tmp_name;
-	struct sha1file *f;
+	struct hashfile *f;
 	off_t offset;
 	struct pack_idx_option pack_idx_opts;
 
@@ -35,9 +37,9 @@
 		unlink(state->pack_tmp_name);
 		goto clear_exit;
 	} else if (state->nr_written == 1) {
-		sha1close(state->f, oid.hash, CSUM_FSYNC);
+		finalize_hashfile(state->f, oid.hash, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC | CSUM_CLOSE);
 	} else {
-		int fd = sha1close(state->f, oid.hash, 0);
+		int fd = finalize_hashfile(state->f, oid.hash, 0);
 		fixup_pack_header_footer(fd, oid.hash, state->pack_tmp_name,
 					 state->nr_written, oid.hash,
 					 state->offset);
@@ -57,20 +59,20 @@
 
 	strbuf_release(&packname);
 	/* Make objects we just wrote available to ourselves */
-	reprepare_packed_git();
+	reprepare_packed_git(the_repository);
 }
 
-static int already_written(struct bulk_checkin_state *state, unsigned char sha1[])
+static int already_written(struct bulk_checkin_state *state, struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	int i;
 
 	/* The object may already exist in the repository */
-	if (has_sha1_file(sha1))
+	if (has_sha1_file(oid->hash))
 		return 1;
 
 	/* Might want to keep the list sorted */
 	for (i = 0; i < state->nr_written; i++)
-		if (!hashcmp(state->written[i]->oid.hash, sha1))
+		if (!oidcmp(&state->written[i]->oid, oid))
 			return 1;
 
 	/* This is a new object we need to keep */
@@ -93,7 +95,7 @@
  * with a new pack.
  */
 static int stream_to_pack(struct bulk_checkin_state *state,
-			  git_SHA_CTX *ctx, off_t *already_hashed_to,
+			  git_hash_ctx *ctx, off_t *already_hashed_to,
 			  int fd, size_t size, enum object_type type,
 			  const char *path, unsigned flags)
 {
@@ -127,7 +129,7 @@
 				if (rsize < hsize)
 					hsize = rsize;
 				if (hsize)
-					git_SHA1_Update(ctx, ibuf, hsize);
+					the_hash_algo->update_fn(ctx, ibuf, hsize);
 				*already_hashed_to = offset;
 			}
 			s.next_in = ibuf;
@@ -149,7 +151,7 @@
 					return -1;
 				}
 
-				sha1write(state->f, obuf, written);
+				hashwrite(state->f, obuf, written);
 				state->offset += written;
 			}
 			s.next_out = obuf;
@@ -186,16 +188,16 @@
 }
 
 static int deflate_to_pack(struct bulk_checkin_state *state,
-			   unsigned char result_sha1[],
+			   struct object_id *result_oid,
 			   int fd, size_t size,
 			   enum object_type type, const char *path,
 			   unsigned flags)
 {
 	off_t seekback, already_hashed_to;
-	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
+	git_hash_ctx ctx;
 	unsigned char obuf[16384];
 	unsigned header_len;
-	struct sha1file_checkpoint checkpoint;
+	struct hashfile_checkpoint checkpoint;
 	struct pack_idx_entry *idx = NULL;
 
 	seekback = lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
@@ -203,9 +205,9 @@
 		return error("cannot find the current offset");
 
 	header_len = xsnprintf((char *)obuf, sizeof(obuf), "%s %" PRIuMAX,
-			       typename(type), (uintmax_t)size) + 1;
-	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, obuf, header_len);
+			       type_name(type), (uintmax_t)size) + 1;
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&ctx, obuf, header_len);
 
 	/* Note: idx is non-NULL when we are writing */
 	if ((flags & HASH_WRITE_OBJECT) != 0)
@@ -216,7 +218,7 @@
 	while (1) {
 		prepare_to_stream(state, flags);
 		if (idx) {
-			sha1file_checkpoint(state->f, &checkpoint);
+			hashfile_checkpoint(state->f, &checkpoint);
 			idx->offset = state->offset;
 			crc32_begin(state->f);
 		}
@@ -229,24 +231,24 @@
 		 * pack, and write into it.
 		 */
 		if (!idx)
-			die("BUG: should not happen");
-		sha1file_truncate(state->f, &checkpoint);
+			BUG("should not happen");
+		hashfile_truncate(state->f, &checkpoint);
 		state->offset = checkpoint.offset;
 		finish_bulk_checkin(state);
 		if (lseek(fd, seekback, SEEK_SET) == (off_t) -1)
 			return error("cannot seek back");
 	}
-	git_SHA1_Final(result_sha1, &ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(result_oid->hash, &ctx);
 	if (!idx)
 		return 0;
 
 	idx->crc32 = crc32_end(state->f);
-	if (already_written(state, result_sha1)) {
-		sha1file_truncate(state->f, &checkpoint);
+	if (already_written(state, result_oid)) {
+		hashfile_truncate(state->f, &checkpoint);
 		state->offset = checkpoint.offset;
 		free(idx);
 	} else {
-		hashcpy(idx->oid.hash, result_sha1);
+		oidcpy(&idx->oid, result_oid);
 		ALLOC_GROW(state->written,
 			   state->nr_written + 1,
 			   state->alloc_written);
@@ -255,11 +257,11 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int index_bulk_checkin(unsigned char *sha1,
+int index_bulk_checkin(struct object_id *oid,
 		       int fd, size_t size, enum object_type type,
 		       const char *path, unsigned flags)
 {
-	int status = deflate_to_pack(&state, sha1, fd, size, type,
+	int status = deflate_to_pack(&state, oid, fd, size, type,
 				     path, flags);
 	if (!state.plugged)
 		finish_bulk_checkin(&state);
diff --git a/bulk-checkin.h b/bulk-checkin.h
index fbd40fc..a855273 100644
--- a/bulk-checkin.h
+++ b/bulk-checkin.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #ifndef BULK_CHECKIN_H
 #define BULK_CHECKIN_H
 
-extern int index_bulk_checkin(unsigned char sha1[],
+extern int index_bulk_checkin(struct object_id *oid,
 			      int fd, size_t size, enum object_type type,
 			      const char *path, unsigned flags);
 
diff --git a/bundle.c b/bundle.c
index 9329096..ba18e25 100644
--- a/bundle.c
+++ b/bundle.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "bundle.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
@@ -134,7 +135,6 @@
 	struct ref_list *p = &header->prerequisites;
 	struct rev_info revs;
 	const char *argv[] = {NULL, "--all", NULL};
-	struct object_array refs;
 	struct commit *commit;
 	int i, ret = 0, req_nr;
 	const char *message = _("Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:");
@@ -157,14 +157,6 @@
 	req_nr = revs.pending.nr;
 	setup_revisions(2, argv, &revs, NULL);
 
-	/* Save pending objects, so they can be cleaned up later. */
-	refs = revs.pending;
-	revs.leak_pending = 1;
-
-	/*
-	 * prepare_revision_walk (together with .leak_pending = 1) makes us
-	 * the sole owner of the list of pending objects.
-	 */
 	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
 		die(_("revision walk setup failed"));
 
@@ -173,18 +165,24 @@
 		if (commit->object.flags & PREREQ_MARK)
 			i--;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < req_nr; i++)
-		if (!(refs.objects[i].item->flags & SHOWN)) {
-			if (++ret == 1)
-				error("%s", message);
-			error("%s %s", oid_to_hex(&refs.objects[i].item->oid),
-				refs.objects[i].name);
-		}
+	for (i = 0; i < p->nr; i++) {
+		struct ref_list_entry *e = p->list + i;
+		struct object *o = parse_object(&e->oid);
+		assert(o); /* otherwise we'd have returned early */
+		if (o->flags & SHOWN)
+			continue;
+		if (++ret == 1)
+			error("%s", message);
+		error("%s %s", oid_to_hex(&e->oid), e->name);
+	}
 
 	/* Clean up objects used, as they will be reused. */
-	clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(&refs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
-
-	object_array_clear(&refs);
+	for (i = 0; i < p->nr; i++) {
+		struct ref_list_entry *e = p->list + i;
+		commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&e->oid, 1);
+		if (commit)
+			clear_commit_marks(commit, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
+	}
 
 	if (verbose) {
 		struct ref_list *r;
@@ -225,7 +223,7 @@
 	if (revs->max_age == -1 && revs->min_age == -1)
 		goto out;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(tag->oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(&tag->oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		goto out;
 	line = memmem(buf, size, "\ntagger ", 8);
@@ -412,7 +410,7 @@
 int create_bundle(struct bundle_header *header, const char *path,
 		  int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	static struct lock_file lock;
+	struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	int bundle_fd = -1;
 	int bundle_to_stdout;
 	int ref_count = 0;
diff --git a/cache-tree.c b/cache-tree.c
index e03e72c..6b46711 100644
--- a/cache-tree.c
+++ b/cache-tree.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 #ifndef DEBUG
 #define DEBUG 0
@@ -84,9 +85,8 @@
 	down->namelen = pathlen;
 
 	if (pos < it->subtree_nr)
-		memmove(it->down + pos + 1,
-			it->down + pos,
-			sizeof(down) * (it->subtree_nr - pos - 1));
+		MOVE_ARRAY(it->down + pos + 1, it->down + pos,
+			   it->subtree_nr - pos - 1);
 	it->down[pos] = down;
 	return down;
 }
@@ -321,7 +321,7 @@
 		struct cache_tree_sub *sub = NULL;
 		const char *path, *slash;
 		int pathlen, entlen;
-		const unsigned char *sha1;
+		const struct object_id *oid;
 		unsigned mode;
 		int expected_missing = 0;
 		int contains_ita = 0;
@@ -339,7 +339,7 @@
 				die("cache-tree.c: '%.*s' in '%s' not found",
 				    entlen, path + baselen, path);
 			i += sub->count;
-			sha1 = sub->cache_tree->oid.hash;
+			oid = &sub->cache_tree->oid;
 			mode = S_IFDIR;
 			contains_ita = sub->cache_tree->entry_count < 0;
 			if (contains_ita) {
@@ -348,19 +348,19 @@
 			}
 		}
 		else {
-			sha1 = ce->oid.hash;
+			oid = &ce->oid;
 			mode = ce->ce_mode;
 			entlen = pathlen - baselen;
 			i++;
 		}
 
-		if (is_null_sha1(sha1) ||
-		    (mode != S_IFGITLINK && !missing_ok && !has_sha1_file(sha1))) {
+		if (is_null_oid(oid) ||
+		    (mode != S_IFGITLINK && !missing_ok && !has_object_file(oid))) {
 			strbuf_release(&buffer);
 			if (expected_missing)
 				return -1;
 			return error("invalid object %06o %s for '%.*s'",
-				mode, sha1_to_hex(sha1), entlen+baselen, path);
+				mode, oid_to_hex(oid), entlen+baselen, path);
 		}
 
 		/*
@@ -386,12 +386,12 @@
 		/*
 		 * "sub" can be an empty tree if all subentries are i-t-a.
 		 */
-		if (contains_ita && !hashcmp(sha1, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN))
+		if (contains_ita && is_empty_tree_oid(oid))
 			continue;
 
 		strbuf_grow(&buffer, entlen + 100);
 		strbuf_addf(&buffer, "%o %.*s%c", mode, entlen, path + baselen, '\0');
-		strbuf_add(&buffer, sha1, 20);
+		strbuf_add(&buffer, oid->hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 
 #if DEBUG
 		fprintf(stderr, "cache-tree update-one %o %.*s\n",
@@ -400,16 +400,16 @@
 	}
 
 	if (repair) {
-		unsigned char sha1[20];
-		hash_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type, sha1);
-		if (has_sha1_file(sha1))
-			hashcpy(it->oid.hash, sha1);
+		struct object_id oid;
+		hash_object_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type, &oid);
+		if (has_object_file(&oid))
+			oidcpy(&it->oid, &oid);
 		else
 			to_invalidate = 1;
-	} else if (dryrun)
-		hash_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type,
-			       it->oid.hash);
-	else if (write_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type, it->oid.hash)) {
+	} else if (dryrun) {
+		hash_object_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type, &it->oid);
+	} else if (write_object_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, tree_type,
+				     &it->oid)) {
 		strbuf_release(&buffer);
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -466,7 +466,7 @@
 #endif
 
 	if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
-		strbuf_add(buffer, it->oid.hash, 20);
+		strbuf_add(buffer, it->oid.hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 	}
 	for (i = 0; i < it->subtree_nr; i++) {
 		struct cache_tree_sub *down = it->down[i];
@@ -493,6 +493,7 @@
 	char *ep;
 	struct cache_tree *it;
 	int i, subtree_nr;
+	const unsigned rawsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 
 	it = NULL;
 	/* skip name, but make sure name exists */
@@ -521,11 +522,11 @@
 		goto free_return;
 	buf++; size--;
 	if (0 <= it->entry_count) {
-		if (size < 20)
+		if (size < rawsz)
 			goto free_return;
-		hashcpy(it->oid.hash, (const unsigned char*)buf);
-		buf += 20;
-		size -= 20;
+		oidread(&it->oid, (const unsigned char *)buf);
+		buf += rawsz;
+		size -= rawsz;
 	}
 
 #if DEBUG
@@ -600,7 +601,7 @@
 	return it;
 }
 
-int write_index_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, struct index_state *index_state, const char *index_path, int flags, const char *prefix)
+int write_index_as_tree(struct object_id *oid, struct index_state *index_state, const char *index_path, int flags, const char *prefix)
 {
 	int entries, was_valid;
 	struct lock_file lock_file = LOCK_INIT;
@@ -608,7 +609,7 @@
 
 	hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock_file, index_path, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 
-	entries = read_index_from(index_state, index_path);
+	entries = read_index_from(index_state, index_path, get_git_dir());
 	if (entries < 0) {
 		ret = WRITE_TREE_UNREADABLE_INDEX;
 		goto out;
@@ -641,19 +642,19 @@
 			ret = WRITE_TREE_PREFIX_ERROR;
 			goto out;
 		}
-		hashcpy(sha1, subtree->oid.hash);
+		oidcpy(oid, &subtree->oid);
 	}
 	else
-		hashcpy(sha1, index_state->cache_tree->oid.hash);
+		oidcpy(oid, &index_state->cache_tree->oid);
 
 out:
 	rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int write_cache_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int flags, const char *prefix)
+int write_cache_as_tree(struct object_id *oid, int flags, const char *prefix)
 {
-	return write_index_as_tree(sha1, &the_index, get_index_file(), flags, prefix);
+	return write_index_as_tree(oid, &the_index, get_index_file(), flags, prefix);
 }
 
 static void prime_cache_tree_rec(struct cache_tree *it, struct tree *tree)
diff --git a/cache-tree.h b/cache-tree.h
index f7b9cab..cfd5328 100644
--- a/cache-tree.h
+++ b/cache-tree.h
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
 #define WRITE_TREE_UNMERGED_INDEX (-2)
 #define WRITE_TREE_PREFIX_ERROR (-3)
 
-int write_index_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, struct index_state *index_state, const char *index_path, int flags, const char *prefix);
-int write_cache_as_tree(unsigned char *sha1, int flags, const char *prefix);
+int write_index_as_tree(struct object_id *oid, struct index_state *index_state, const char *index_path, int flags, const char *prefix);
+int write_cache_as_tree(struct object_id *oid, int flags, const char *prefix);
 void prime_cache_tree(struct index_state *, struct tree *);
 
 extern int cache_tree_matches_traversal(struct cache_tree *, struct name_entry *ent, struct traverse_info *info);
diff --git a/cache.h b/cache.h
index d3e2402..8b44765 100644
--- a/cache.h
+++ b/cache.h
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
-#include "mru.h"
+#include "list.h"
 #include "advice.h"
 #include "gettext.h"
 #include "convert.h"
@@ -16,31 +16,6 @@
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "repository.h"
 
-#ifndef platform_SHA_CTX
-/*
- * platform's underlying implementation of SHA-1; could be OpenSSL,
- * blk_SHA, Apple CommonCrypto, etc...  Note that including
- * SHA1_HEADER may have already defined platform_SHA_CTX for our
- * own implementations like block-sha1 and ppc-sha1, so we list
- * the default for OpenSSL compatible SHA-1 implementations here.
- */
-#define platform_SHA_CTX	SHA_CTX
-#define platform_SHA1_Init	SHA1_Init
-#define platform_SHA1_Update	SHA1_Update
-#define platform_SHA1_Final    	SHA1_Final
-#endif
-
-#define git_SHA_CTX		platform_SHA_CTX
-#define git_SHA1_Init		platform_SHA1_Init
-#define git_SHA1_Update		platform_SHA1_Update
-#define git_SHA1_Final		platform_SHA1_Final
-
-#ifdef SHA1_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
-#include "compat/sha1-chunked.h"
-#undef git_SHA1_Update
-#define git_SHA1_Update		git_SHA1_Update_Chunked
-#endif
-
 #include <zlib.h>
 typedef struct git_zstream {
 	z_stream z;
@@ -345,10 +320,11 @@
 	struct split_index *split_index;
 	struct cache_time timestamp;
 	unsigned name_hash_initialized : 1,
-		 initialized : 1;
+		 initialized : 1,
+		 drop_cache_tree : 1;
 	struct hashmap name_hash;
 	struct hashmap dir_hash;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct untracked_cache *untracked;
 	uint64_t fsmonitor_last_update;
 	struct ewah_bitmap *fsmonitor_dirty;
@@ -371,7 +347,7 @@
 #define active_cache_tree (the_index.cache_tree)
 
 #define read_cache() read_index(&the_index)
-#define read_cache_from(path) read_index_from(&the_index, (path))
+#define read_cache_from(path) read_index_from(&the_index, (path), (get_git_dir()))
 #define read_cache_preload(pathspec) read_index_preload(&the_index, (pathspec))
 #define is_cache_unborn() is_index_unborn(&the_index)
 #define read_cache_unmerged() read_index_unmerged(&the_index)
@@ -397,6 +373,13 @@
 #define read_blob_data_from_cache(path, sz) read_blob_data_from_index(&the_index, (path), (sz))
 #endif
 
+#define TYPE_BITS 3
+
+/*
+ * Values in this enum (except those outside the 3 bit range) are part
+ * of pack file format. See Documentation/technical/pack-format.txt
+ * for more information.
+ */
 enum object_type {
 	OBJ_BAD = -1,
 	OBJ_NONE = 0,
@@ -452,6 +435,7 @@
 #define GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_ICASE_PATHSPECS"
 #define GIT_QUARANTINE_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_QUARANTINE_PATH"
 #define GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS"
+#define GIT_TEXT_DOMAIN_DIR_ENVIRONMENT "GIT_TEXTDOMAINDIR"
 
 /*
  * Environment variable used in handshaking the wire protocol.
@@ -483,7 +467,7 @@
  */
 extern const char * const local_repo_env[];
 
-extern void setup_git_env(void);
+extern void setup_git_env(const char *git_dir);
 
 /*
  * Returns true iff we have a configured git repository (either via
@@ -500,8 +484,8 @@
 extern const char *get_git_common_dir(void);
 extern char *get_object_directory(void);
 extern char *get_index_file(void);
-extern char *get_graft_file(void);
-extern int set_git_dir(const char *path);
+extern char *get_graft_file(struct repository *r);
+extern void set_git_dir(const char *path);
 extern int get_common_dir_noenv(struct strbuf *sb, const char *gitdir);
 extern int get_common_dir(struct strbuf *sb, const char *gitdir);
 extern const char *get_git_namespace(void);
@@ -616,12 +600,14 @@
 extern int read_index_preload(struct index_state *, const struct pathspec *pathspec);
 extern int do_read_index(struct index_state *istate, const char *path,
 			 int must_exist); /* for testting only! */
-extern int read_index_from(struct index_state *, const char *path);
+extern int read_index_from(struct index_state *, const char *path,
+			   const char *gitdir);
 extern int is_index_unborn(struct index_state *);
 extern int read_index_unmerged(struct index_state *);
 
 /* For use with `write_locked_index()`. */
 #define COMMIT_LOCK		(1 << 0)
+#define SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED	(1 << 1)
 
 /*
  * Write the index while holding an already-taken lock. Close the lock,
@@ -638,13 +624,25 @@
  * With `COMMIT_LOCK`, the lock is always committed or rolled back.
  * Without it, the lock is closed, but neither committed nor rolled
  * back.
+ *
+ * If `SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED` is given and the index is unchanged, nothing
+ * is written (and the lock is rolled back if `COMMIT_LOCK` is given).
  */
 extern int write_locked_index(struct index_state *, struct lock_file *lock, unsigned flags);
 
 extern int discard_index(struct index_state *);
 extern void move_index_extensions(struct index_state *dst, struct index_state *src);
 extern int unmerged_index(const struct index_state *);
-extern int verify_path(const char *path);
+
+/**
+ * Returns 1 if the index differs from HEAD, 0 otherwise. When on an unborn
+ * branch, returns 1 if there are entries in the index, 0 otherwise. If an
+ * strbuf is provided, the space-separated list of files that differ will be
+ * appended to it.
+ */
+extern int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb);
+
+extern int verify_path(const char *path, unsigned mode);
 extern int strcmp_offset(const char *s1, const char *s2, size_t *first_change);
 extern int index_dir_exists(struct index_state *istate, const char *name, int namelen);
 extern void adjust_dirname_case(struct index_state *istate, char *name);
@@ -815,6 +813,7 @@
 
 extern int fsync_object_files;
 extern int core_preload_index;
+extern int core_commit_graph;
 extern int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
 extern int precomposed_unicode;
 extern int protect_hfs;
@@ -905,10 +904,13 @@
 #define GIT_REPO_VERSION 0
 #define GIT_REPO_VERSION_READ 1
 extern int repository_format_precious_objects;
+extern char *repository_format_partial_clone;
+extern const char *core_partial_clone_filter_default;
 
 struct repository_format {
 	int version;
 	int precious_objects;
+	char *partial_clone; /* value of extensions.partialclone */
 	int is_bare;
 	int hash_algo;
 	char *work_tree;
@@ -948,14 +950,6 @@
 #define TYPE_CHANGED    0x0040
 
 /*
- * Return the name of the file in the local object database that would
- * be used to store a loose object with the specified sha1.  The
- * return value is a pointer to a statically allocated buffer that is
- * overwritten each time the function is called.
- */
-extern const char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1);
-
-/*
  * Return an abbreviated sha1 unique within this repository's object database.
  * The result will be at least `len` characters long, and will be NUL
  * terminated.
@@ -964,14 +958,14 @@
  * more calls to find_unique_abbrev are made.
  *
  * The `_r` variant writes to a buffer supplied by the caller, which must be at
- * least `GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1` bytes. The return value is the number of bytes
+ * least `GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1` bytes. The return value is the number of bytes
  * written (excluding the NUL terminator).
  *
  * Note that while this version avoids the static buffer, it is not fully
  * reentrant, as it calls into other non-reentrant git code.
  */
-extern const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len);
-extern int find_unique_abbrev_r(char *hex, const unsigned char *sha1, int len);
+extern const char *find_unique_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int len);
+extern int find_unique_abbrev_r(char *hex, const struct object_id *oid, int len);
 
 extern const unsigned char null_sha1[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 extern const struct object_id null_oid;
@@ -1020,26 +1014,13 @@
 
 static inline void oidclr(struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	hashclr(oid->hash);
+	memset(oid->hash, 0, GIT_MAX_RAWSZ);
 }
 
-
-#define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX \
-	"4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904"
-#define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL \
-	 "\x4b\x82\x5d\xc6\x42\xcb\x6e\xb9\xa0\x60" \
-	 "\xe5\x4b\xf8\xd6\x92\x88\xfb\xee\x49\x04"
-extern const struct object_id empty_tree_oid;
-#define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN (empty_tree_oid.hash)
-
-#define EMPTY_BLOB_SHA1_HEX \
-	"e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391"
-#define EMPTY_BLOB_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL \
-	"\xe6\x9d\xe2\x9b\xb2\xd1\xd6\x43\x4b\x8b" \
-	"\x29\xae\x77\x5a\xd8\xc2\xe4\x8c\x53\x91"
-extern const struct object_id empty_blob_oid;
-#define EMPTY_BLOB_SHA1_BIN (empty_blob_oid.hash)
-
+static inline void oidread(struct object_id *oid, const unsigned char *hash)
+{
+	memcpy(oid->hash, hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
+}
 
 static inline int is_empty_blob_sha1(const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
@@ -1061,6 +1042,9 @@
 	return !oidcmp(oid, the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
 }
 
+const char *empty_tree_oid_hex(void);
+const char *empty_blob_oid_hex(void);
+
 /* set default permissions by passing mode arguments to open(2) */
 int git_mkstemps_mode(char *pattern, int suffix_len, int mode);
 int git_mkstemp_mode(char *pattern, int mode);
@@ -1176,7 +1160,15 @@
 int longest_ancestor_length(const char *path, struct string_list *prefixes);
 char *strip_path_suffix(const char *path, const char *suffix);
 int daemon_avoid_alias(const char *path);
-extern int is_ntfs_dotgit(const char *name);
+
+/*
+ * These functions match their is_hfs_dotgit() counterparts; see utf8.h for
+ * details.
+ */
+int is_ntfs_dotgit(const char *name);
+int is_ntfs_dotgitmodules(const char *name);
+int is_ntfs_dotgitignore(const char *name);
+int is_ntfs_dotgitattributes(const char *name);
 
 /*
  * Returns true iff "str" could be confused as a command-line option when
@@ -1200,87 +1192,15 @@
  */
 extern char *xdg_cache_home(const char *filename);
 
-extern void *read_sha1_file_extended(const unsigned char *sha1,
-				     enum object_type *type,
-				     unsigned long *size, int lookup_replace);
-static inline void *read_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
-{
-	return read_sha1_file_extended(sha1, type, size, 1);
-}
-
-/*
- * This internal function is only declared here for the benefit of
- * lookup_replace_object().  Please do not call it directly.
- */
-extern const unsigned char *do_lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1);
-
-/*
- * If object sha1 should be replaced, return the replacement object's
- * name (replaced recursively, if necessary).  The return value is
- * either sha1 or a pointer to a permanently-allocated value.  When
- * object replacement is suppressed, always return sha1.
- */
-static inline const unsigned char *lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	if (!check_replace_refs)
-		return sha1;
-	return do_lookup_replace_object(sha1);
-}
-
-/* Read and unpack a sha1 file into memory, write memory to a sha1 file */
-extern int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *, unsigned long *);
-extern int hash_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *sha1);
-extern int write_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *return_sha1);
-extern int hash_sha1_file_literally(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, struct object_id *oid, unsigned flags);
-extern int pretend_sha1_file(void *, unsigned long, enum object_type, unsigned char *);
-extern int force_object_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, time_t mtime);
 extern int git_open_cloexec(const char *name, int flags);
 #define git_open(name) git_open_cloexec(name, O_RDONLY)
-extern void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size);
 extern int unpack_sha1_header(git_zstream *stream, unsigned char *map, unsigned long mapsize, void *buffer, unsigned long bufsiz);
 extern int parse_sha1_header(const char *hdr, unsigned long *sizep);
 
-extern int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *buf, unsigned long size, const char *type);
+extern int check_object_signature(const struct object_id *oid, void *buf, unsigned long size, const char *type);
 
 extern int finalize_object_file(const char *tmpfile, const char *filename);
 
-/*
- * Open the loose object at path, check its sha1, and return the contents,
- * type, and size. If the object is a blob, then "contents" may return NULL,
- * to allow streaming of large blobs.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success, negative on error (details may be written to stderr).
- */
-int read_loose_object(const char *path,
-		      const unsigned char *expected_sha1,
-		      enum object_type *type,
-		      unsigned long *size,
-		      void **contents);
-
-/*
- * Convenience for sha1_object_info_extended() with a NULL struct
- * object_info. OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED is automatically set; pass
- * nonzero flags to also set other flags.
- */
-extern int has_sha1_file_with_flags(const unsigned char *sha1, int flags);
-static inline int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	return has_sha1_file_with_flags(sha1, 0);
-}
-
-/* Same as the above, except for struct object_id. */
-extern int has_object_file(const struct object_id *oid);
-extern int has_object_file_with_flags(const struct object_id *oid, int flags);
-
-/*
- * Return true iff an alternate object database has a loose object
- * with the specified name.  This function does not respect replace
- * references.
- */
-extern int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1);
-
-extern void assert_sha1_type(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type expect);
-
 /* Helper to check and "touch" a file */
 extern int check_and_freshen_file(const char *fn, int freshen);
 
@@ -1308,7 +1228,6 @@
 #define FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV 7
 
 struct object_context {
-	unsigned char tree[20];
 	unsigned mode;
 	/*
 	 * symlink_path is only used by get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks,
@@ -1435,10 +1354,10 @@
 extern int name_compare(const char *name1, size_t len1, const char *name2, size_t len2);
 extern int cache_name_stage_compare(const char *name1, int len1, int stage1, const char *name2, int len2, int stage2);
 
-extern void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
+extern void *read_object_with_reference(const struct object_id *oid,
 					const char *required_type,
 					unsigned long *size,
-					unsigned char *sha1_ret);
+					struct object_id *oid_ret);
 
 extern struct object *peel_to_type(const char *name, int namelen,
 				   struct object *o, enum object_type);
@@ -1491,6 +1410,7 @@
 extern const char *ident_default_email(void);
 extern const char *git_editor(void);
 extern const char *git_pager(int stdout_is_tty);
+extern int is_terminal_dumb(void);
 extern int git_ident_config(const char *, const char *, void *);
 extern void reset_ident_date(void);
 
@@ -1563,57 +1483,6 @@
 extern void schedule_dir_for_removal(const char *name, int len);
 extern void remove_scheduled_dirs(void);
 
-extern struct alternate_object_database {
-	struct alternate_object_database *next;
-
-	/* see alt_scratch_buf() */
-	struct strbuf scratch;
-	size_t base_len;
-
-	/*
-	 * Used to store the results of readdir(3) calls when searching
-	 * for unique abbreviated hashes.  This cache is never
-	 * invalidated, thus it's racy and not necessarily accurate.
-	 * That's fine for its purpose; don't use it for tasks requiring
-	 * greater accuracy!
-	 */
-	char loose_objects_subdir_seen[256];
-	struct oid_array loose_objects_cache;
-
-	char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
-} *alt_odb_list;
-extern void prepare_alt_odb(void);
-extern char *compute_alternate_path(const char *path, struct strbuf *err);
-typedef int alt_odb_fn(struct alternate_object_database *, void *);
-extern int foreach_alt_odb(alt_odb_fn, void*);
-
-/*
- * Allocate a "struct alternate_object_database" but do _not_ actually
- * add it to the list of alternates.
- */
-struct alternate_object_database *alloc_alt_odb(const char *dir);
-
-/*
- * Add the directory to the on-disk alternates file; the new entry will also
- * take effect in the current process.
- */
-extern void add_to_alternates_file(const char *dir);
-
-/*
- * Add the directory to the in-memory list of alternates (along with any
- * recursive alternates it points to), but do not modify the on-disk alternates
- * file.
- */
-extern void add_to_alternates_memory(const char *dir);
-
-/*
- * Returns a scratch strbuf pre-filled with the alternate object directory,
- * including a trailing slash, which can be used to access paths in the
- * alternate. Always use this over direct access to alt->scratch, as it
- * cleans up any previous use of the scratch buffer.
- */
-extern struct strbuf *alt_scratch_buf(struct alternate_object_database *alt);
-
 struct pack_window {
 	struct pack_window *next;
 	unsigned char *base;
@@ -1623,37 +1492,8 @@
 	unsigned int inuse_cnt;
 };
 
-extern struct packed_git {
-	struct packed_git *next;
-	struct pack_window *windows;
-	off_t pack_size;
-	const void *index_data;
-	size_t index_size;
-	uint32_t num_objects;
-	uint32_t num_bad_objects;
-	unsigned char *bad_object_sha1;
-	int index_version;
-	time_t mtime;
-	int pack_fd;
-	unsigned pack_local:1,
-		 pack_keep:1,
-		 freshened:1,
-		 do_not_close:1;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	struct revindex_entry *revindex;
-	/* something like ".git/objects/pack/xxxxx.pack" */
-	char pack_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
-} *packed_git;
-
-/*
- * A most-recently-used ordered version of the packed_git list, which can
- * be iterated instead of packed_git (and marked via mru_mark).
- */
-extern struct mru packed_git_mru;
-
 struct pack_entry {
 	off_t offset;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
 	struct packed_git *p;
 };
 
@@ -1663,7 +1503,7 @@
  * usual "XXXXXX" trailer, and the resulting filename is written into the
  * "template" buffer. Returns the open descriptor.
  */
-extern int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *template, const char *pattern);
+extern int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *temp_filename, const char *pattern);
 
 /*
  * Create a pack .keep file named "name" (which should generally be the output
@@ -1728,54 +1568,13 @@
 #define FOR_EACH_OBJECT_LOCAL_ONLY 0x1
 extern int for_each_loose_object(each_loose_object_fn, void *, unsigned flags);
 
-struct object_info {
-	/* Request */
-	enum object_type *typep;
-	unsigned long *sizep;
-	off_t *disk_sizep;
-	unsigned char *delta_base_sha1;
-	struct strbuf *typename;
-	void **contentp;
-
-	/* Response */
-	enum {
-		OI_CACHED,
-		OI_LOOSE,
-		OI_PACKED,
-		OI_DBCACHED
-	} whence;
-	union {
-		/*
-		 * struct {
-		 * 	... Nothing to expose in this case
-		 * } cached;
-		 * struct {
-		 * 	... Nothing to expose in this case
-		 * } loose;
-		 */
-		struct {
-			struct packed_git *pack;
-			off_t offset;
-			unsigned int is_delta;
-		} packed;
-	} u;
-};
-
 /*
- * Initializer for a "struct object_info" that wants no items. You may
- * also memset() the memory to all-zeroes.
+ * Set this to 0 to prevent sha1_object_info_extended() from fetching missing
+ * blobs. This has a difference only if extensions.partialClone is set.
+ *
+ * Its default value is 1.
  */
-#define OBJECT_INFO_INIT {NULL}
-
-/* Invoke lookup_replace_object() on the given hash */
-#define OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE 1
-/* Allow reading from a loose object file of unknown/bogus type */
-#define OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE 2
-/* Do not check cached storage */
-#define OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED 4
-/* Do not retry packed storage after checking packed and loose storage */
-#define OBJECT_INFO_QUICK 8
-extern int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *, struct object_info *, unsigned flags);
+extern int fetch_if_missing;
 
 /* Dumb servers support */
 extern int update_server_info(int);
@@ -1854,15 +1653,6 @@
 int decode_85(char *dst, const char *line, int linelen);
 void encode_85(char *buf, const unsigned char *data, int bytes);
 
-/* alloc.c */
-extern void *alloc_blob_node(void);
-extern void *alloc_tree_node(void);
-extern void *alloc_commit_node(void);
-extern void *alloc_tag_node(void);
-extern void *alloc_object_node(void);
-extern void alloc_report(void);
-extern unsigned int alloc_commit_index(void);
-
 /* pkt-line.c */
 void packet_trace_identity(const char *prog);
 
@@ -1910,11 +1700,6 @@
 void overlay_tree_on_index(struct index_state *istate,
 			   const char *tree_name, const char *prefix);
 
-char *alias_lookup(const char *alias);
-int split_cmdline(char *cmdline, const char ***argv);
-/* Takes a negative value returned by split_cmdline */
-const char *split_cmdline_strerror(int cmdline_errno);
-
 /* setup.c */
 struct startup_info {
 	int have_repository;
@@ -1972,4 +1757,10 @@
  */
 void safe_create_dir(const char *dir, int share);
 
+/*
+ * Should we print an ellipsis after an abbreviated SHA-1 value
+ * when doing diff-raw output or indicating a detached HEAD?
+ */
+extern int print_sha1_ellipsis(void);
+
 #endif /* CACHE_H */
diff --git a/chdir-notify.c b/chdir-notify.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5f7f2c2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/chdir-notify.c
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "chdir-notify.h"
+#include "list.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+
+struct chdir_notify_entry {
+	const char *name;
+	chdir_notify_callback cb;
+	void *data;
+	struct list_head list;
+};
+static LIST_HEAD(chdir_notify_entries);
+
+void chdir_notify_register(const char *name,
+			   chdir_notify_callback cb,
+			   void *data)
+{
+	struct chdir_notify_entry *e = xmalloc(sizeof(*e));
+	e->name = name;
+	e->cb = cb;
+	e->data = data;
+	list_add_tail(&e->list, &chdir_notify_entries);
+}
+
+static void reparent_cb(const char *name,
+			const char *old_cwd,
+			const char *new_cwd,
+			void *data)
+{
+	char **path = data;
+	char *tmp = *path;
+
+	if (!tmp)
+		return;
+
+	*path = reparent_relative_path(old_cwd, new_cwd, tmp);
+	free(tmp);
+
+	if (name) {
+		trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key,
+				 "setup: reparent %s to '%s'",
+				 name, *path);
+	}
+}
+
+void chdir_notify_reparent(const char *name, char **path)
+{
+	chdir_notify_register(name, reparent_cb, path);
+}
+
+int chdir_notify(const char *new_cwd)
+{
+	struct strbuf old_cwd = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct list_head *pos;
+
+	if (strbuf_getcwd(&old_cwd) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	if (chdir(new_cwd) < 0) {
+		int saved_errno = errno;
+		strbuf_release(&old_cwd);
+		errno = saved_errno;
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key,
+			 "setup: chdir from '%s' to '%s'",
+			 old_cwd.buf, new_cwd);
+
+	list_for_each(pos, &chdir_notify_entries) {
+		struct chdir_notify_entry *e =
+			list_entry(pos, struct chdir_notify_entry, list);
+		e->cb(e->name, old_cwd.buf, new_cwd, e->data);
+	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&old_cwd);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+char *reparent_relative_path(const char *old_cwd,
+			     const char *new_cwd,
+			     const char *path)
+{
+	char *ret, *full;
+
+	if (is_absolute_path(path))
+		return xstrdup(path);
+
+	full = xstrfmt("%s/%s", old_cwd, path);
+	ret = xstrdup(remove_leading_path(full, new_cwd));
+	free(full);
+
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/chdir-notify.h b/chdir-notify.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..366e4c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/chdir-notify.h
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#ifndef CHDIR_NOTIFY_H
+#define CHDIR_NOTIFY_H
+
+/*
+ * An API to let code "subscribe" to changes to the current working directory.
+ * The general idea is that some code asks to be notified when the working
+ * directory changes, and other code that calls chdir uses a special wrapper
+ * that notifies everyone.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Callers who need to know about changes can do:
+ *
+ *   void foo(const char *old_path, const char *new_path, void *data)
+ *   {
+ *	warning("switched from %s to %s!", old_path, new_path);
+ *   }
+ *   ...
+ *   chdir_notify_register("description", foo, data);
+ *
+ * In practice most callers will want to move a relative path to the new root;
+ * they can use the reparent_relative_path() helper for that. If that's all
+ * you're doing, you can also use the convenience function:
+ *
+ *   chdir_notify_reparent("description", &my_path);
+ *
+ * Whenever a chdir event occurs, that will update my_path (if it's relative)
+ * to adjust for the new cwd by freeing any existing string and allocating a
+ * new one.
+ *
+ * Registered functions are called in the order in which they were added. Note
+ * that there's currently no way to remove a function, so make sure that the
+ * data parameter remains valid for the rest of the program.
+ *
+ * The "name" argument is used only for printing trace output from
+ * $GIT_TRACE_SETUP. It may be NULL, but if non-NULL should point to
+ * storage which lasts as long as the registration is active.
+ */
+typedef void (*chdir_notify_callback)(const char *name,
+				      const char *old_cwd,
+				      const char *new_cwd,
+				      void *data);
+void chdir_notify_register(const char *name, chdir_notify_callback cb, void *data);
+void chdir_notify_reparent(const char *name, char **path);
+
+/*
+ *
+ * Callers that want to chdir:
+ *
+ *   chdir_notify(new_path);
+ *
+ * to switch to the new path and notify any callbacks.
+ *
+ * Note that you don't need to chdir_notify() if you're just temporarily moving
+ * to a directory and back, as long as you don't call any subscribed code in
+ * between (but it should be safe to do so if you're unsure).
+ */
+int chdir_notify(const char *new_cwd);
+
+/*
+ * Reparent a relative path from old_root to new_root. For example:
+ *
+ *   reparent_relative_path("/a", "/a/b", "b/rel");
+ *
+ * would return the (newly allocated) string "rel". Note that we may return an
+ * absolute path in some cases (e.g., if the resulting path is not inside
+ * new_cwd).
+ */
+char *reparent_relative_path(const char *old_cwd,
+			     const char *new_cwd,
+			     const char *path);
+
+#endif /* CHDIR_NOTIFY_H */
diff --git a/checkout.c b/checkout.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bdefc88
--- /dev/null
+++ b/checkout.c
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+#include "checkout.h"
+
+struct tracking_name_data {
+	/* const */ char *src_ref;
+	char *dst_ref;
+	struct object_id *dst_oid;
+	int unique;
+};
+
+static int check_tracking_name(struct remote *remote, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct tracking_name_data *cb = cb_data;
+	struct refspec_item query;
+	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec_item));
+	query.src = cb->src_ref;
+	if (remote_find_tracking(remote, &query) ||
+	    get_oid(query.dst, cb->dst_oid)) {
+		free(query.dst);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	if (cb->dst_ref) {
+		free(query.dst);
+		cb->unique = 0;
+		return 0;
+	}
+	cb->dst_ref = query.dst;
+	return 0;
+}
+
+const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name, struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	struct tracking_name_data cb_data = { NULL, NULL, NULL, 1 };
+	cb_data.src_ref = xstrfmt("refs/heads/%s", name);
+	cb_data.dst_oid = oid;
+	for_each_remote(check_tracking_name, &cb_data);
+	free(cb_data.src_ref);
+	if (cb_data.unique)
+		return cb_data.dst_ref;
+	free(cb_data.dst_ref);
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/checkout.h b/checkout.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9980711
--- /dev/null
+++ b/checkout.h
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+#ifndef CHECKOUT_H
+#define CHECKOUT_H
+
+#include "cache.h"
+
+/*
+ * Check if the branch name uniquely matches a branch name on a remote
+ * tracking branch.  Return the name of the remote if such a branch
+ * exists, NULL otherwise.
+ */
+extern const char *unique_tracking_name(const char *name, struct object_id *oid);
+
+#endif /* CHECKOUT_H */
diff --git a/ci/install-dependencies.sh b/ci/install-dependencies.sh
index 5bd06fe..75a9fd2 100755
--- a/ci/install-dependencies.sh
+++ b/ci/install-dependencies.sh
@@ -8,10 +8,8 @@
 P4WHENCE=http://filehost.perforce.com/perforce/r$LINUX_P4_VERSION
 LFSWHENCE=https://github.com/github/git-lfs/releases/download/v$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION
 
-case "${TRAVIS_OS_NAME:-linux}" in
-linux)
-	export GIT_TEST_HTTPD=YesPlease
-
+case "$jobname" in
+linux-clang|linux-gcc)
 	mkdir --parents "$P4_PATH"
 	pushd "$P4_PATH"
 		wget --quiet "$P4WHENCE/bin.linux26x86_64/p4d"
@@ -26,7 +24,7 @@
 		cp git-lfs-$LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION/git-lfs .
 	popd
 	;;
-osx)
+osx-clang|osx-gcc)
 	brew update --quiet
 	# Uncomment this if you want to run perf tests:
 	# brew install gnu-time
diff --git a/ci/lib-travisci.sh b/ci/lib-travisci.sh
index ac05f1f..ceecc88 100755
--- a/ci/lib-travisci.sh
+++ b/ci/lib-travisci.sh
@@ -16,21 +16,114 @@
 	if TAG=$(git describe --exact-match "$TRAVIS_BRANCH" 2>/dev/null) &&
 		test "$TAG" != "$TRAVIS_BRANCH"
 	then
-		echo "Tip of $TRAVIS_BRANCH is exactly at $TAG"
+		echo "$(tput setaf 2)Tip of $TRAVIS_BRANCH is exactly at $TAG$(tput sgr0)"
 		exit 0
 	fi
 }
 
+# Save some info about the current commit's tree, so we can skip the build
+# job if we encounter the same tree again and can provide a useful info
+# message.
+save_good_tree () {
+	echo "$(git rev-parse $TRAVIS_COMMIT^{tree}) $TRAVIS_COMMIT $TRAVIS_JOB_NUMBER $TRAVIS_JOB_ID" >>"$good_trees_file"
+	# limit the file size
+	tail -1000 "$good_trees_file" >"$good_trees_file".tmp
+	mv "$good_trees_file".tmp "$good_trees_file"
+}
+
+# Skip the build job if the same tree has already been built and tested
+# successfully before (e.g. because the branch got rebased, changing only
+# the commit messages).
+skip_good_tree () {
+	if ! good_tree_info="$(grep "^$(git rev-parse $TRAVIS_COMMIT^{tree}) " "$good_trees_file")"
+	then
+		# Haven't seen this tree yet, or no cached good trees file yet.
+		# Continue the build job.
+		return
+	fi
+
+	echo "$good_tree_info" | {
+		read tree prev_good_commit prev_good_job_number prev_good_job_id
+
+		if test "$TRAVIS_JOB_ID" = "$prev_good_job_id"
+		then
+			cat <<-EOF
+			$(tput setaf 2)Skipping build job for commit $TRAVIS_COMMIT.$(tput sgr0)
+			This commit has already been built and tested successfully by this build job.
+			To force a re-build delete the branch's cache and then hit 'Restart job'.
+			EOF
+		else
+			cat <<-EOF
+			$(tput setaf 2)Skipping build job for commit $TRAVIS_COMMIT.$(tput sgr0)
+			This commit's tree has already been built and tested successfully in build job $prev_good_job_number for commit $prev_good_commit.
+			The log of that build job is available at https://travis-ci.org/$TRAVIS_REPO_SLUG/jobs/$prev_good_job_id
+			To force a re-build delete the branch's cache and then hit 'Restart job'.
+			EOF
+		fi
+	}
+
+	exit 0
+}
+
+check_unignored_build_artifacts ()
+{
+	! git ls-files --other --exclude-standard --error-unmatch \
+		-- ':/*' 2>/dev/null ||
+	{
+		echo "$(tput setaf 1)error: found unignored build artifacts$(tput sgr0)"
+		false
+	}
+}
+
 # Set 'exit on error' for all CI scripts to let the caller know that
-# something went wrong
-set -e
+# something went wrong.
+# Set tracing executed commands, primarily setting environment variables
+# and installing dependencies.
+set -ex
+
+cache_dir="$HOME/travis-cache"
+good_trees_file="$cache_dir/good-trees"
+
+mkdir -p "$cache_dir"
 
 skip_branch_tip_with_tag
+skip_good_tree
 
-case "${TRAVIS_OS_NAME:-linux}" in
-linux)
-	P4_PATH="$(pwd)/custom/p4"
-	GIT_LFS_PATH="$(pwd)/custom/git-lfs"
+if test -z "$jobname"
+then
+	jobname="$TRAVIS_OS_NAME-$CC"
+fi
+
+export DEVELOPER=1
+export DEFAULT_TEST_TARGET=prove
+export GIT_PROVE_OPTS="--timer --jobs 3 --state=failed,slow,save"
+export GIT_TEST_OPTS="--verbose-log -x"
+export GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB=YesPlease
+if [ "$jobname" = linux-gcc ]; then
+	export CC=gcc-8
+fi
+
+case "$jobname" in
+linux-clang|linux-gcc)
+	export GIT_TEST_HTTPD=YesPlease
+
+	# The Linux build installs the defined dependency versions below.
+	# The OS X build installs the latest available versions. Keep that
+	# in mind when you encounter a broken OS X build!
+	export LINUX_P4_VERSION="16.2"
+	export LINUX_GIT_LFS_VERSION="1.5.2"
+
+	P4_PATH="$HOME/custom/p4"
+	GIT_LFS_PATH="$HOME/custom/git-lfs"
 	export PATH="$GIT_LFS_PATH:$P4_PATH:$PATH"
 	;;
+osx-clang|osx-gcc)
+	# t9810 occasionally fails on Travis CI OS X
+	# t9816 occasionally fails with "TAP out of sequence errors" on
+	# Travis CI OS X
+	export GIT_SKIP_TESTS="t9810 t9816"
+	;;
+GETTEXT_POISON)
+	export GETTEXT_POISON=YesPlease
+	;;
 esac
diff --git a/ci/print-test-failures.sh b/ci/print-test-failures.sh
index 8c8973c..4f261dd 100755
--- a/ci/print-test-failures.sh
+++ b/ci/print-test-failures.sh
@@ -5,6 +5,15 @@
 
 . ${0%/*}/lib-travisci.sh
 
+# Tracing executed commands would produce too much noise in the loop below.
+set +x
+
+if ! ls t/test-results/*.exit >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
+then
+	echo "Build job failed before the tests could have been run"
+	exit
+fi
+
 for TEST_EXIT in t/test-results/*.exit
 do
 	if [ "$(cat "$TEST_EXIT")" != "0" ]
diff --git a/ci/run-build-and-tests.sh b/ci/run-build-and-tests.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..4b04c75
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ci/run-build-and-tests.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Build and test Git
+#
+
+. ${0%/*}/lib-travisci.sh
+
+ln -s "$cache_dir/.prove" t/.prove
+
+make --jobs=2
+make --quiet test
+if test "$jobname" = "linux-gcc"
+then
+	export GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=yes
+	export GIT_TEST_FULL_IN_PACK_ARRAY=true
+	export GIT_TEST_OE_SIZE=10
+	make --quiet test
+fi
+
+check_unignored_build_artifacts
+
+save_good_tree
diff --git a/ci/run-build.sh b/ci/run-build.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 4f940d1..0000000
--- a/ci/run-build.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,8 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Build Git
-#
-
-. ${0%/*}/lib-travisci.sh
-
-make --jobs=2
diff --git a/ci/run-linux32-build.sh b/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
index e30fb2c..2c60d2e 100755
--- a/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
+++ b/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
@@ -3,28 +3,58 @@
 # Build and test Git in a 32-bit environment
 #
 # Usage:
-#   run-linux32-build.sh [host-user-id]
+#   run-linux32-build.sh <host-user-id>
 #
 
+set -ex
+
+if test $# -ne 1 || test -z "$1"
+then
+	echo >&2 "usage: run-linux32-build.sh <host-user-id>"
+	exit 1
+fi
+
 # Update packages to the latest available versions
 linux32 --32bit i386 sh -c '
     apt update >/dev/null &&
     apt install -y build-essential libcurl4-openssl-dev libssl-dev \
 	libexpat-dev gettext python >/dev/null
-' &&
+'
 
 # If this script runs inside a docker container, then all commands are
 # usually executed as root. Consequently, the host user might not be
 # able to access the test output files.
-# If a host user id is given, then create a user "ci" with the host user
-# id to make everything accessible to the host user.
-HOST_UID=$1 &&
-CI_USER=$USER &&
-test -z $HOST_UID || (CI_USER="ci" && useradd -u $HOST_UID $CI_USER) &&
+# If a non 0 host user id is given, then create a user "ci" with that
+# user id to make everything accessible to the host user.
+HOST_UID=$1
+if test $HOST_UID -eq 0
+then
+	# Just in case someone does want to run the test suite as root.
+	CI_USER=root
+else
+	CI_USER=ci
+	if test "$(id -u $CI_USER 2>/dev/null)" = $HOST_UID
+	then
+		echo "user '$CI_USER' already exists with the requested ID $HOST_UID"
+	else
+		useradd -u $HOST_UID $CI_USER
+	fi
+
+	# Due to a bug the test suite was run as root in the past, so
+	# a prove state file created back then is only accessible by
+	# root.  Now that bug is fixed, the test suite is run as a
+	# regular user, but the prove state file coming from Travis
+	# CI's cache might still be owned by root.
+	# Make sure that this user has rights to any cached files,
+	# including an existing prove state file.
+	test -n "$cache_dir" && chown -R $HOST_UID:$HOST_UID "$cache_dir"
+fi
 
 # Build and test
 linux32 --32bit i386 su -m -l $CI_USER -c '
-    cd /usr/src/git &&
-    make --jobs=2 &&
-    make --quiet test
+	set -ex
+	cd /usr/src/git
+	test -n "$cache_dir" && ln -s "$cache_dir/.prove" t/.prove
+	make --jobs=2
+	make --quiet test
 '
diff --git a/ci/run-linux32-docker.sh b/ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
index 0edf63a..2163790 100755
--- a/ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
+++ b/ci/run-linux32-docker.sh
@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@
 
 # Use the following command to debug the docker build locally:
 # $ docker run -itv "${PWD}:/usr/src/git" --entrypoint /bin/bash daald/ubuntu32:xenial
-# root@container:/# /usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh
+# root@container:/# /usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh <host-user-id>
+
+container_cache_dir=/tmp/travis-cache
 
 docker run \
 	--interactive \
@@ -18,6 +20,12 @@
 	--env GIT_PROVE_OPTS \
 	--env GIT_TEST_OPTS \
 	--env GIT_TEST_CLONE_2GB \
+	--env cache_dir="$container_cache_dir" \
 	--volume "${PWD}:/usr/src/git" \
+	--volume "$cache_dir:$container_cache_dir" \
 	daald/ubuntu32:xenial \
 	/usr/src/git/ci/run-linux32-build.sh $(id -u $USER)
+
+check_unignored_build_artifacts
+
+save_good_tree
diff --git a/ci/run-static-analysis.sh b/ci/run-static-analysis.sh
index 68dd0f0..fe4ee4e 100755
--- a/ci/run-static-analysis.sh
+++ b/ci/run-static-analysis.sh
@@ -6,3 +6,5 @@
 . ${0%/*}/lib-travisci.sh
 
 make coccicheck
+
+save_good_tree
diff --git a/ci/run-tests.sh b/ci/run-tests.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index f0c743d..0000000
--- a/ci/run-tests.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,10 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Test Git
-#
-
-. ${0%/*}/lib-travisci.sh
-
-mkdir -p $HOME/travis-cache
-ln -s $HOME/travis-cache/.prove t/.prove
-make --quiet test
diff --git a/ci/run-windows-build.sh b/ci/run-windows-build.sh
index 8757b3a..d99a180 100755
--- a/ci/run-windows-build.sh
+++ b/ci/run-windows-build.sh
@@ -69,6 +69,10 @@
 
 echo "Visual Studio Team Services Build #${BUILD_ID}"
 
+# Tracing execued commands would produce too much noise in the waiting
+# loop below.
+set +x
+
 # Wait until build job finished
 STATUS=
 RESULT=
@@ -90,7 +94,10 @@
 # Print log
 echo ""
 echo ""
+set -x
 gfwci "action=log&buildId=$BUILD_ID" | cut -c 30-
 
 # Set exit code for TravisCI
 test "$RESULT" = "success"
+
+save_good_tree
diff --git a/ci/test-documentation.sh b/ci/test-documentation.sh
index 7a0a848..a20de9c 100755
--- a/ci/test-documentation.sh
+++ b/ci/test-documentation.sh
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 test -s Documentation/git.1
 grep '<meta name="generator" content="AsciiDoc ' Documentation/git.html
 
+rm -f stdout.log stderr.log
+check_unignored_build_artifacts
+
 # Build docs with AsciiDoctor
 make clean
 make --jobs=2 USE_ASCIIDOCTOR=1 doc > >(tee stdout.log) 2> >(tee stderr.log >&2)
@@ -25,3 +28,8 @@
 ! test -s stderr.log
 test -s Documentation/git.html
 grep '<meta name="generator" content="Asciidoctor ' Documentation/git.html
+
+rm -f stdout.log stderr.log
+check_unignored_build_artifacts
+
+save_good_tree
diff --git a/color.c b/color.c
index 9a9261a..b1c24c6 100644
--- a/color.c
+++ b/color.c
@@ -161,11 +161,6 @@
 	return color_parse_mem(value, strlen(value), dst);
 }
 
-void color_set(char *dst, const char *color_bytes)
-{
-	xsnprintf(dst, COLOR_MAXLEN, "%s", color_bytes);
-}
-
 /*
  * Write the ANSI color codes for "c" to "out"; the string should
  * already have the ANSI escape code in it. "out" should have enough
@@ -179,7 +174,7 @@
 		break;
 	case COLOR_ANSI:
 		if (len < 2)
-			die("BUG: color parsing ran out of space");
+			BUG("color parsing ran out of space");
 		*out++ = type;
 		*out++ = '0' + c->value;
 		break;
@@ -261,7 +256,7 @@
 #undef OUT
 #define OUT(x) do { \
 	if (dst == end) \
-		die("BUG: color parsing ran out of space"); \
+		BUG("color parsing ran out of space"); \
 	*dst++ = (x); \
 } while(0)
 
@@ -324,19 +319,20 @@
 	return GIT_COLOR_AUTO;
 }
 
-static int check_auto_color(void)
+static int check_auto_color(int fd)
 {
-	if (color_stdout_is_tty < 0)
-		color_stdout_is_tty = isatty(1);
-	if (color_stdout_is_tty || (pager_in_use() && pager_use_color)) {
-		char *term = getenv("TERM");
-		if (term && strcmp(term, "dumb"))
+	static int color_stderr_is_tty = -1;
+	int *is_tty_p = fd == 1 ? &color_stdout_is_tty : &color_stderr_is_tty;
+	if (*is_tty_p < 0)
+		*is_tty_p = isatty(fd);
+	if (*is_tty_p || (fd == 1 && pager_in_use() && pager_use_color)) {
+		if (!is_terminal_dumb())
 			return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int want_color(int var)
+int want_color_fd(int fd, int var)
 {
 	/*
 	 * NEEDSWORK: This function is sometimes used from multiple threads, and
@@ -345,15 +341,15 @@
 	 * is listed in .tsan-suppressions for the time being.
 	 */
 
-	static int want_auto = -1;
+	static int want_auto[3] = { -1, -1, -1 };
 
 	if (var < 0)
 		var = git_use_color_default;
 
 	if (var == GIT_COLOR_AUTO) {
-		if (want_auto < 0)
-			want_auto = check_auto_color();
-		return want_auto;
+		if (want_auto[fd] < 0)
+			want_auto[fd] = check_auto_color(fd);
+		return want_auto[fd];
 	}
 	return var;
 }
@@ -400,8 +396,6 @@
 	return r;
 }
 
-
-
 int color_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	va_list args;
diff --git a/color.h b/color.h
index fd2b688..5b744e1 100644
--- a/color.h
+++ b/color.h
@@ -76,22 +76,48 @@
 int git_color_default_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb);
 
 /*
- * Set the color buffer (which must be COLOR_MAXLEN bytes)
- * to the raw color bytes; this is useful for initializing
- * default color variables.
+ * Parse a config option, which can be a boolean or one of
+ * "never", "auto", "always". Return a constant of
+ * GIT_COLOR_NEVER for "never" or negative boolean,
+ * GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS for "always" or a positive boolean,
+ * and GIT_COLOR_AUTO for "auto".
  */
-void color_set(char *dst, const char *color_bytes);
-
 int git_config_colorbool(const char *var, const char *value);
-int want_color(int var);
+
+/*
+ * Return a boolean whether to use color, where the argument 'var' is
+ * one of GIT_COLOR_UNKNOWN, GIT_COLOR_NEVER, GIT_COLOR_ALWAYS, GIT_COLOR_AUTO.
+ */
+int want_color_fd(int fd, int var);
+#define want_color(colorbool) want_color_fd(1, (colorbool))
+#define want_color_stderr(colorbool) want_color_fd(2, (colorbool))
+
+/*
+ * Translate a Git color from 'value' into a string that the terminal can
+ * interpret and store it into 'dst'. The Git color values are of the form
+ * "foreground [background] [attr]" where fore- and background can be a color
+ * name ("red"), a RGB code (#0xFF0000) or a 256-color-mode from the terminal.
+ */
 int color_parse(const char *value, char *dst);
 int color_parse_mem(const char *value, int len, char *dst);
+
+/*
+ * Output the formatted string in the specified color (and then reset to normal
+ * color so subsequent output is uncolored). Omits the color encapsulation if
+ * `color` is NULL. The `color_fprintf_ln` prints a new line after resetting
+ * the color.  The `color_print_strbuf` prints the contents of the given
+ * strbuf (BUG: but only up to its first NUL character).
+ */
 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
 int color_fprintf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...);
 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)))
 int color_fprintf_ln(FILE *fp, const char *color, const char *fmt, ...);
 void color_print_strbuf(FILE *fp, const char *color, const struct strbuf *sb);
 
+/*
+ * Check if the given color is GIT_COLOR_NIL that means "no color selected".
+ * The caller needs to replace the color with the actual desired color.
+ */
 int color_is_nil(const char *color);
 
 #endif /* COLOR_H */
diff --git a/column.c b/column.c
index 49ab85b..2165297 100644
--- a/column.c
+++ b/column.c
@@ -214,7 +214,7 @@
 		display_table(list, colopts, &nopts);
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: invalid layout mode %d", COL_LAYOUT(colopts));
+		BUG("invalid layout mode %d", COL_LAYOUT(colopts));
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/combine-diff.c b/combine-diff.c
index 2505de1..de7695e 100644
--- a/combine-diff.c
+++ b/combine-diff.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "diff.h"
@@ -162,7 +163,7 @@
 
 /* Coalesce new lines into base by finding LCS */
 static struct lline *coalesce_lines(struct lline *base, int *lenbase,
-				    struct lline *new, int lennew,
+				    struct lline *newline, int lennew,
 				    unsigned long parent, long flags)
 {
 	int **lcs;
@@ -170,12 +171,12 @@
 	struct lline *baseend, *newend = NULL;
 	int i, j, origbaselen = *lenbase;
 
-	if (new == NULL)
+	if (newline == NULL)
 		return base;
 
 	if (base == NULL) {
 		*lenbase = lennew;
-		return new;
+		return newline;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -200,7 +201,7 @@
 		directions[0][j] = NEW;
 
 	for (i = 1, baseend = base; i < origbaselen + 1; i++) {
-		for (j = 1, newend = new; j < lennew + 1; j++) {
+		for (j = 1, newend = newline; j < lennew + 1; j++) {
 			if (match_string_spaces(baseend->line, baseend->len,
 						newend->line, newend->len, flags)) {
 				lcs[i][j] = lcs[i - 1][j - 1] + 1;
@@ -241,7 +242,7 @@
 			if (lline->prev)
 				lline->prev->next = lline->next;
 			else
-				new = lline->next;
+				newline = lline->next;
 			if (lline->next)
 				lline->next->prev = lline->prev;
 
@@ -270,7 +271,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	newend = new;
+	newend = newline;
 	while (newend) {
 		struct lline *lline = newend;
 		newend = newend->next;
@@ -306,7 +307,7 @@
 		*size = fill_textconv(textconv, df, &blob);
 		free_filespec(df);
 	} else {
-		blob = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, size);
+		blob = read_object_file(oid, &type, size);
 		if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
 			die("object '%s' is not a blob!", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
@@ -915,11 +916,11 @@
 			 "", elem->path, line_prefix, c_meta, c_reset);
 	printf("%s%sindex ", line_prefix, c_meta);
 	for (i = 0; i < num_parent; i++) {
-		abb = find_unique_abbrev(elem->parent[i].oid.hash,
+		abb = find_unique_abbrev(&elem->parent[i].oid,
 					 abbrev);
 		printf("%s%s", i ? "," : "", abb);
 	}
-	abb = find_unique_abbrev(elem->oid.hash, abbrev);
+	abb = find_unique_abbrev(&elem->oid, abbrev);
 	printf("..%s%s\n", abb, c_reset);
 
 	if (mode_differs) {
@@ -1053,7 +1054,7 @@
 			if (is_file) {
 				struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-				if (convert_to_git(&the_index, elem->path, result, len, &buf, safe_crlf)) {
+				if (convert_to_git(&the_index, elem->path, result, len, &buf, global_conv_flags_eol)) {
 					free(result);
 					result = strbuf_detach(&buf, &len);
 					result_size = len;
@@ -1438,7 +1439,7 @@
 			opt->flags.follow_renames	||
 			opt->break_opt != -1	||
 			opt->detect_rename	||
-			opt->pickaxe		||
+			(opt->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK)	||
 			opt->filter;
 
 
diff --git a/command-list.txt b/command-list.txt
index a1fad28..e1c26c1 100644
--- a/command-list.txt
+++ b/command-list.txt
@@ -1,23 +1,58 @@
-# common commands are grouped by themes
-# these groups are output by 'git help' in the order declared here.
-# map each common command in the command list to one of these groups.
-### common groups (do not change this line)
-init         start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)
-worktree     work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)
-info         examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)
-history      grow, mark and tweak your common history
-remote       collaborate (see also: git help workflows)
-
-### command list (do not change this line)
-# command name                          category [deprecated] [common]
+# Command classification list
+# ---------------------------
+# All supported commands, builtin or external, must be described in
+# here. This info is used to list commands in various places. Each
+# command is on one line followed by one or more attributes.
+#
+# The first attribute group is mandatory and indicates the command
+# type. This group includes:
+#
+#   mainporcelain
+#   ancillarymanipulators
+#   ancillaryinterrogators
+#   foreignscminterface
+#   plumbingmanipulators
+#   plumbinginterrogators
+#   synchingrepositories
+#   synchelpers
+#   purehelpers
+#
+# The type names are self explanatory. But if you want to see what
+# command belongs to what group to get a better picture, have a look
+# at "git" man page, "GIT COMMANDS" section.
+#
+# Commands of type mainporcelain can also optionally have one of these
+# attributes:
+#
+#   init
+#   worktree
+#   info
+#   history
+#   remote
+#
+# These commands are considered "common" and will show up in "git
+# help" output in groups. Uncommon porcelain commands must not
+# specify any of these attributes.
+#
+# "complete" attribute is used to mark that the command should be
+# completable by git-completion.bash. Note that by default,
+# mainporcelain commands are completable so you don't need this
+# attribute.
+#
+# As part of the Git man page list, the man(5/7) guides are also
+# specified here, which can only have "guide" attribute and nothing
+# else.
+#
+### command list (do not change this line, also do not change alignment)
+# command name                          category [category] [category]
 git-add                                 mainporcelain           worktree
 git-am                                  mainporcelain
 git-annotate                            ancillaryinterrogators
-git-apply                               plumbingmanipulators
+git-apply                               plumbingmanipulators            complete
 git-archimport                          foreignscminterface
 git-archive                             mainporcelain
 git-bisect                              mainporcelain           info
-git-blame                               ancillaryinterrogators
+git-blame                               ancillaryinterrogators          complete
 git-branch                              mainporcelain           history
 git-bundle                              mainporcelain
 git-cat-file                            plumbinginterrogators
@@ -27,15 +62,16 @@
 git-checkout                            mainporcelain           history
 git-checkout-index                      plumbingmanipulators
 git-check-ref-format                    purehelpers
-git-cherry                              ancillaryinterrogators
+git-cherry                              ancillaryinterrogators          complete
 git-cherry-pick                         mainporcelain
 git-citool                              mainporcelain
 git-clean                               mainporcelain
 git-clone                               mainporcelain           init
 git-column                              purehelpers
 git-commit                              mainporcelain           history
+git-commit-graph                        plumbingmanipulators
 git-commit-tree                         plumbingmanipulators
-git-config                              ancillarymanipulators
+git-config                              ancillarymanipulators           complete
 git-count-objects                       ancillaryinterrogators
 git-credential                          purehelpers
 git-credential-cache                    purehelpers
@@ -49,7 +85,7 @@
 git-diff-files                          plumbinginterrogators
 git-diff-index                          plumbinginterrogators
 git-diff-tree                           plumbinginterrogators
-git-difftool                            ancillaryinterrogators
+git-difftool                            ancillaryinterrogators          complete
 git-fast-export                         ancillarymanipulators
 git-fast-import                         ancillarymanipulators
 git-fetch                               mainporcelain           remote
@@ -58,20 +94,20 @@
 git-fmt-merge-msg                       purehelpers
 git-for-each-ref                        plumbinginterrogators
 git-format-patch                        mainporcelain
-git-fsck                                ancillaryinterrogators
+git-fsck                                ancillaryinterrogators          complete
 git-gc                                  mainporcelain
 git-get-tar-commit-id                   ancillaryinterrogators
 git-grep                                mainporcelain           info
 git-gui                                 mainporcelain
 git-hash-object                         plumbingmanipulators
-git-help                                ancillaryinterrogators
+git-help                                ancillaryinterrogators          complete
 git-http-backend                        synchingrepositories
 git-http-fetch                          synchelpers
 git-http-push                           synchelpers
 git-imap-send                           foreignscminterface
 git-index-pack                          plumbingmanipulators
 git-init                                mainporcelain           init
-git-instaweb                            ancillaryinterrogators
+git-instaweb                            ancillaryinterrogators          complete
 git-interpret-trailers                  purehelpers
 gitk                                    mainporcelain
 git-log                                 mainporcelain           info
@@ -85,7 +121,7 @@
 git-merge-file                          plumbingmanipulators
 git-merge-index                         plumbingmanipulators
 git-merge-one-file                      purehelpers
-git-mergetool                           ancillarymanipulators
+git-mergetool                           ancillarymanipulators           complete
 git-merge-tree                          ancillaryinterrogators
 git-mktag                               plumbingmanipulators
 git-mktree                              plumbingmanipulators
@@ -106,28 +142,29 @@
 git-read-tree                           plumbingmanipulators
 git-rebase                              mainporcelain           history
 git-receive-pack                        synchelpers
-git-reflog                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-remote                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-repack                              ancillarymanipulators
-git-replace                             ancillarymanipulators
-git-request-pull                        foreignscminterface
+git-reflog                              ancillarymanipulators           complete
+git-remote                              ancillarymanipulators           complete
+git-repack                              ancillarymanipulators           complete
+git-replace                             ancillarymanipulators           complete
+git-request-pull                        foreignscminterface             complete
 git-rerere                              ancillaryinterrogators
 git-reset                               mainporcelain           worktree
 git-revert                              mainporcelain
 git-rev-list                            plumbinginterrogators
 git-rev-parse                           ancillaryinterrogators
 git-rm                                  mainporcelain           worktree
-git-send-email                          foreignscminterface
+git-send-email                          foreignscminterface             complete
 git-send-pack                           synchingrepositories
 git-shell                               synchelpers
 git-shortlog                            mainporcelain
 git-show                                mainporcelain           info
-git-show-branch                         ancillaryinterrogators
+git-show-branch                         ancillaryinterrogators          complete
 git-show-index                          plumbinginterrogators
 git-show-ref                            plumbinginterrogators
 git-sh-i18n                             purehelpers
 git-sh-setup                            purehelpers
 git-stash                               mainporcelain
+git-stage                                                               complete
 git-status                              mainporcelain           info
 git-stripspace                          purehelpers
 git-submodule                           mainporcelain
@@ -146,6 +183,22 @@
 git-verify-pack                         plumbinginterrogators
 git-verify-tag                          ancillaryinterrogators
 gitweb                                  ancillaryinterrogators
-git-whatchanged                         ancillaryinterrogators
+git-whatchanged                         ancillaryinterrogators          complete
 git-worktree                            mainporcelain
 git-write-tree                          plumbingmanipulators
+gitattributes                           guide
+gitcli                                  guide
+gitcore-tutorial                        guide
+gitcvs-migration                        guide
+gitdiffcore                             guide
+giteveryday                             guide
+gitglossary                             guide
+githooks                                guide
+gitignore                               guide
+gitmodules                              guide
+gitnamespaces                           guide
+gitrepository-layout                    guide
+gitrevisions                            guide
+gittutorial-2                           guide
+gittutorial                             guide
+gitworkflows                            guide
diff --git a/commit-graph.c b/commit-graph.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b63a1fc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/commit-graph.c
@@ -0,0 +1,810 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "lockfile.h"
+#include "pack.h"
+#include "packfile.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "sha1-lookup.h"
+#include "commit-graph.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+
+#define GRAPH_SIGNATURE 0x43475048 /* "CGPH" */
+#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT 0x4f494446 /* "OIDF" */
+#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP 0x4f49444c /* "OIDL" */
+#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA 0x43444154 /* "CDAT" */
+#define GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES 0x45444745 /* "EDGE" */
+
+#define GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH 36
+
+#define GRAPH_VERSION_1 0x1
+#define GRAPH_VERSION GRAPH_VERSION_1
+
+#define GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1 1
+#define GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1 GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ
+#define GRAPH_OID_VERSION GRAPH_OID_VERSION_SHA1
+#define GRAPH_OID_LEN GRAPH_OID_LEN_SHA1
+
+#define GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED 0x80000000
+#define GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING 0x7fffffff
+#define GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK 0x7fffffff
+#define GRAPH_PARENT_NONE 0x70000000
+
+#define GRAPH_LAST_EDGE 0x80000000
+
+#define GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE (4 * 256)
+#define GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH 12
+#define GRAPH_MIN_SIZE (5 * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE + \
+			GRAPH_OID_LEN + 8)
+
+char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir)
+{
+	return xstrfmt("%s/info/commit-graph", obj_dir);
+}
+
+static struct commit_graph *alloc_commit_graph(void)
+{
+	struct commit_graph *g = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*g));
+	g->graph_fd = -1;
+
+	return g;
+}
+
+struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file)
+{
+	void *graph_map;
+	const unsigned char *data, *chunk_lookup;
+	size_t graph_size;
+	struct stat st;
+	uint32_t i;
+	struct commit_graph *graph;
+	int fd = git_open(graph_file);
+	uint64_t last_chunk_offset;
+	uint32_t last_chunk_id;
+	uint32_t graph_signature;
+	unsigned char graph_version, hash_version;
+
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return NULL;
+	if (fstat(fd, &st)) {
+		close(fd);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+	graph_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
+
+	if (graph_size < GRAPH_MIN_SIZE) {
+		close(fd);
+		die("graph file %s is too small", graph_file);
+	}
+	graph_map = xmmap(NULL, graph_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+	data = (const unsigned char *)graph_map;
+
+	graph_signature = get_be32(data);
+	if (graph_signature != GRAPH_SIGNATURE) {
+		error("graph signature %X does not match signature %X",
+		      graph_signature, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
+		goto cleanup_fail;
+	}
+
+	graph_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 4);
+	if (graph_version != GRAPH_VERSION) {
+		error("graph version %X does not match version %X",
+		      graph_version, GRAPH_VERSION);
+		goto cleanup_fail;
+	}
+
+	hash_version = *(unsigned char*)(data + 5);
+	if (hash_version != GRAPH_OID_VERSION) {
+		error("hash version %X does not match version %X",
+		      hash_version, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
+		goto cleanup_fail;
+	}
+
+	graph = alloc_commit_graph();
+
+	graph->hash_len = GRAPH_OID_LEN;
+	graph->num_chunks = *(unsigned char*)(data + 6);
+	graph->graph_fd = fd;
+	graph->data = graph_map;
+	graph->data_len = graph_size;
+
+	last_chunk_id = 0;
+	last_chunk_offset = 8;
+	chunk_lookup = data + 8;
+	for (i = 0; i < graph->num_chunks; i++) {
+		uint32_t chunk_id = get_be32(chunk_lookup + 0);
+		uint64_t chunk_offset = get_be64(chunk_lookup + 4);
+		int chunk_repeated = 0;
+
+		chunk_lookup += GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
+
+		if (chunk_offset > graph_size - GIT_MAX_RAWSZ) {
+			error("improper chunk offset %08x%08x", (uint32_t)(chunk_offset >> 32),
+			      (uint32_t)chunk_offset);
+			goto cleanup_fail;
+		}
+
+		switch (chunk_id) {
+		case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT:
+			if (graph->chunk_oid_fanout)
+				chunk_repeated = 1;
+			else
+				graph->chunk_oid_fanout = (uint32_t*)(data + chunk_offset);
+			break;
+
+		case GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP:
+			if (graph->chunk_oid_lookup)
+				chunk_repeated = 1;
+			else
+				graph->chunk_oid_lookup = data + chunk_offset;
+			break;
+
+		case GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA:
+			if (graph->chunk_commit_data)
+				chunk_repeated = 1;
+			else
+				graph->chunk_commit_data = data + chunk_offset;
+			break;
+
+		case GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES:
+			if (graph->chunk_large_edges)
+				chunk_repeated = 1;
+			else
+				graph->chunk_large_edges = data + chunk_offset;
+			break;
+		}
+
+		if (chunk_repeated) {
+			error("chunk id %08x appears multiple times", chunk_id);
+			goto cleanup_fail;
+		}
+
+		if (last_chunk_id == GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP)
+		{
+			graph->num_commits = (chunk_offset - last_chunk_offset)
+					     / graph->hash_len;
+		}
+
+		last_chunk_id = chunk_id;
+		last_chunk_offset = chunk_offset;
+	}
+
+	return graph;
+
+cleanup_fail:
+	munmap(graph_map, graph_size);
+	close(fd);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+/* global storage */
+static struct commit_graph *commit_graph = NULL;
+
+static void prepare_commit_graph_one(const char *obj_dir)
+{
+	char *graph_name;
+
+	if (commit_graph)
+		return;
+
+	graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
+	commit_graph = load_commit_graph_one(graph_name);
+
+	FREE_AND_NULL(graph_name);
+}
+
+static int prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 0;
+static void prepare_commit_graph(void)
+{
+	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
+	char *obj_dir;
+
+	if (prepare_commit_graph_run_once)
+		return;
+	prepare_commit_graph_run_once = 1;
+
+	obj_dir = get_object_directory();
+	prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir);
+	prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
+	for (alt = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list;
+	     !commit_graph && alt;
+	     alt = alt->next)
+		prepare_commit_graph_one(alt->path);
+}
+
+static void close_commit_graph(void)
+{
+	if (!commit_graph)
+		return;
+
+	if (commit_graph->graph_fd >= 0) {
+		munmap((void *)commit_graph->data, commit_graph->data_len);
+		commit_graph->data = NULL;
+		close(commit_graph->graph_fd);
+	}
+
+	FREE_AND_NULL(commit_graph);
+}
+
+static int bsearch_graph(struct commit_graph *g, struct object_id *oid, uint32_t *pos)
+{
+	return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, g->chunk_oid_fanout,
+			    g->chunk_oid_lookup, g->hash_len, pos);
+}
+
+static struct commit_list **insert_parent_or_die(struct commit_graph *g,
+						 uint64_t pos,
+						 struct commit_list **pptr)
+{
+	struct commit *c;
+	struct object_id oid;
+	hashcpy(oid.hash, g->chunk_oid_lookup + g->hash_len * pos);
+	c = lookup_commit(&oid);
+	if (!c)
+		die("could not find commit %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
+	c->graph_pos = pos;
+	return &commit_list_insert(c, pptr)->next;
+}
+
+static void fill_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
+{
+	const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * pos;
+	item->graph_pos = pos;
+	item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
+}
+
+static int fill_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t pos)
+{
+	uint32_t edge_value;
+	uint32_t *parent_data_ptr;
+	uint64_t date_low, date_high;
+	struct commit_list **pptr;
+	const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data + (g->hash_len + 16) * pos;
+
+	item->object.parsed = 1;
+	item->graph_pos = pos;
+
+	item->maybe_tree = NULL;
+
+	date_high = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) & 0x3;
+	date_low = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 12);
+	item->date = (timestamp_t)((date_high << 32) | date_low);
+
+	item->generation = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 8) >> 2;
+
+	pptr = &item->parents;
+
+	edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len);
+	if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
+		return 1;
+	pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
+
+	edge_value = get_be32(commit_data + g->hash_len + 4);
+	if (edge_value == GRAPH_PARENT_NONE)
+		return 1;
+	if (!(edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED)) {
+		pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g, edge_value, pptr);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	parent_data_ptr = (uint32_t*)(g->chunk_large_edges +
+			  4 * (uint64_t)(edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK));
+	do {
+		edge_value = get_be32(parent_data_ptr);
+		pptr = insert_parent_or_die(g,
+					    edge_value & GRAPH_EDGE_LAST_MASK,
+					    pptr);
+		parent_data_ptr++;
+	} while (!(edge_value & GRAPH_LAST_EDGE));
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int find_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item, struct commit_graph *g, uint32_t *pos)
+{
+	if (item->graph_pos != COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH) {
+		*pos = item->graph_pos;
+		return 1;
+	} else {
+		return bsearch_graph(g, &(item->object.oid), pos);
+	}
+}
+
+int parse_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item)
+{
+	uint32_t pos;
+
+	if (!core_commit_graph)
+		return 0;
+	if (item->object.parsed)
+		return 1;
+	prepare_commit_graph();
+	if (commit_graph && find_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, &pos))
+		return fill_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, pos);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void load_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item)
+{
+	uint32_t pos;
+	if (!core_commit_graph)
+		return;
+	prepare_commit_graph();
+	if (commit_graph && find_commit_in_graph(item, commit_graph, &pos))
+		fill_commit_graph_info(item, commit_graph, pos);
+}
+
+static struct tree *load_tree_for_commit(struct commit_graph *g, struct commit *c)
+{
+	struct object_id oid;
+	const unsigned char *commit_data = g->chunk_commit_data +
+					   GRAPH_DATA_WIDTH * (c->graph_pos);
+
+	hashcpy(oid.hash, commit_data);
+	c->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(&oid);
+
+	return c->maybe_tree;
+}
+
+struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(const struct commit *c)
+{
+	if (c->maybe_tree)
+		return c->maybe_tree;
+	if (c->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH)
+		BUG("get_commit_tree_in_graph called from non-commit-graph commit");
+
+	return load_tree_for_commit(commit_graph, (struct commit *)c);
+}
+
+static void write_graph_chunk_fanout(struct hashfile *f,
+				     struct commit **commits,
+				     int nr_commits)
+{
+	int i, count = 0;
+	struct commit **list = commits;
+
+	/*
+	 * Write the first-level table (the list is sorted,
+	 * but we use a 256-entry lookup to be able to avoid
+	 * having to do eight extra binary search iterations).
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < 256; i++) {
+		while (count < nr_commits) {
+			if ((*list)->object.oid.hash[0] != i)
+				break;
+			count++;
+			list++;
+		}
+
+		hashwrite_be32(f, count);
+	}
+}
+
+static void write_graph_chunk_oids(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
+				   struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
+{
+	struct commit **list = commits;
+	int count;
+	for (count = 0; count < nr_commits; count++, list++)
+		hashwrite(f, (*list)->object.oid.hash, (int)hash_len);
+}
+
+static const unsigned char *commit_to_sha1(size_t index, void *table)
+{
+	struct commit **commits = table;
+	return commits[index]->object.oid.hash;
+}
+
+static void write_graph_chunk_data(struct hashfile *f, int hash_len,
+				   struct commit **commits, int nr_commits)
+{
+	struct commit **list = commits;
+	struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
+	uint32_t num_extra_edges = 0;
+
+	while (list < last) {
+		struct commit_list *parent;
+		int edge_value;
+		uint32_t packedDate[2];
+
+		parse_commit(*list);
+		hashwrite(f, get_commit_tree_oid(*list)->hash, hash_len);
+
+		parent = (*list)->parents;
+
+		if (!parent)
+			edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
+		else {
+			edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
+					      commits,
+					      nr_commits,
+					      commit_to_sha1);
+
+			if (edge_value < 0)
+				edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
+		}
+
+		hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
+
+		if (parent)
+			parent = parent->next;
+
+		if (!parent)
+			edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_NONE;
+		else if (parent->next)
+			edge_value = GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED | num_extra_edges;
+		else {
+			edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
+					      commits,
+					      nr_commits,
+					      commit_to_sha1);
+			if (edge_value < 0)
+				edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
+		}
+
+		hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
+
+		if (edge_value & GRAPH_OCTOPUS_EDGES_NEEDED) {
+			do {
+				num_extra_edges++;
+				parent = parent->next;
+			} while (parent);
+		}
+
+		if (sizeof((*list)->date) > 4)
+			packedDate[0] = htonl(((*list)->date >> 32) & 0x3);
+		else
+			packedDate[0] = 0;
+
+		packedDate[0] |= htonl((*list)->generation << 2);
+
+		packedDate[1] = htonl((*list)->date);
+		hashwrite(f, packedDate, 8);
+
+		list++;
+	}
+}
+
+static void write_graph_chunk_large_edges(struct hashfile *f,
+					  struct commit **commits,
+					  int nr_commits)
+{
+	struct commit **list = commits;
+	struct commit **last = commits + nr_commits;
+	struct commit_list *parent;
+
+	while (list < last) {
+		int num_parents = 0;
+		for (parent = (*list)->parents; num_parents < 3 && parent;
+		     parent = parent->next)
+			num_parents++;
+
+		if (num_parents <= 2) {
+			list++;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Since num_parents > 2, this initializer is safe. */
+		for (parent = (*list)->parents->next; parent; parent = parent->next) {
+			int edge_value = sha1_pos(parent->item->object.oid.hash,
+						  commits,
+						  nr_commits,
+						  commit_to_sha1);
+
+			if (edge_value < 0)
+				edge_value = GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING;
+			else if (!parent->next)
+				edge_value |= GRAPH_LAST_EDGE;
+
+			hashwrite_be32(f, edge_value);
+		}
+
+		list++;
+	}
+}
+
+static int commit_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
+{
+	const struct object_id *a = (const struct object_id *)_a;
+	const struct object_id *b = (const struct object_id *)_b;
+	return oidcmp(a, b);
+}
+
+struct packed_commit_list {
+	struct commit **list;
+	int nr;
+	int alloc;
+};
+
+struct packed_oid_list {
+	struct object_id *list;
+	int nr;
+	int alloc;
+};
+
+static int add_packed_commits(const struct object_id *oid,
+			      struct packed_git *pack,
+			      uint32_t pos,
+			      void *data)
+{
+	struct packed_oid_list *list = (struct packed_oid_list*)data;
+	enum object_type type;
+	off_t offset = nth_packed_object_offset(pack, pos);
+	struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
+
+	oi.typep = &type;
+	if (packed_object_info(the_repository, pack, offset, &oi) < 0)
+		die("unable to get type of object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
+
+	if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+		return 0;
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(list->list, list->nr + 1, list->alloc);
+	oidcpy(&(list->list[list->nr]), oid);
+	list->nr++;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void add_missing_parents(struct packed_oid_list *oids, struct commit *commit)
+{
+	struct commit_list *parent;
+	for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
+		if (!(parent->item->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)) {
+			ALLOC_GROW(oids->list, oids->nr + 1, oids->alloc);
+			oidcpy(&oids->list[oids->nr], &(parent->item->object.oid));
+			oids->nr++;
+			parent->item->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void close_reachable(struct packed_oid_list *oids)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct commit *commit;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
+		commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
+		if (commit)
+			commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * As this loop runs, oids->nr may grow, but not more
+	 * than the number of missing commits in the reachable
+	 * closure.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
+		commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
+
+		if (commit && !parse_commit(commit))
+			add_missing_parents(oids, commit);
+	}
+
+	for (i = 0; i < oids->nr; i++) {
+		commit = lookup_commit(&oids->list[i]);
+
+		if (commit)
+			commit->object.flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
+	}
+}
+
+static void compute_generation_numbers(struct packed_commit_list* commits)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct commit_list *list = NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < commits->nr; i++) {
+		if (commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY &&
+		    commits->list[i]->generation != GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO)
+			continue;
+
+		commit_list_insert(commits->list[i], &list);
+		while (list) {
+			struct commit *current = list->item;
+			struct commit_list *parent;
+			int all_parents_computed = 1;
+			uint32_t max_generation = 0;
+
+			for (parent = current->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
+				if (parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY ||
+				    parent->item->generation == GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO) {
+					all_parents_computed = 0;
+					commit_list_insert(parent->item, &list);
+					break;
+				} else if (parent->item->generation > max_generation) {
+					max_generation = parent->item->generation;
+				}
+			}
+
+			if (all_parents_computed) {
+				current->generation = max_generation + 1;
+				pop_commit(&list);
+
+				if (current->generation > GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX)
+					current->generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir,
+			const char **pack_indexes,
+			int nr_packs,
+			const char **commit_hex,
+			int nr_commits,
+			int append)
+{
+	struct packed_oid_list oids;
+	struct packed_commit_list commits;
+	struct hashfile *f;
+	uint32_t i, count_distinct = 0;
+	char *graph_name;
+	struct lock_file lk = LOCK_INIT;
+	uint32_t chunk_ids[5];
+	uint64_t chunk_offsets[5];
+	int num_chunks;
+	int num_extra_edges;
+	struct commit_list *parent;
+
+	oids.nr = 0;
+	oids.alloc = approximate_object_count() / 4;
+
+	if (append) {
+		prepare_commit_graph_one(obj_dir);
+		if (commit_graph)
+			oids.alloc += commit_graph->num_commits;
+	}
+
+	if (oids.alloc < 1024)
+		oids.alloc = 1024;
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(oids.list, oids.alloc);
+
+	if (append && commit_graph) {
+		for (i = 0; i < commit_graph->num_commits; i++) {
+			const unsigned char *hash = commit_graph->chunk_oid_lookup +
+				commit_graph->hash_len * i;
+			hashcpy(oids.list[oids.nr++].hash, hash);
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (pack_indexes) {
+		struct strbuf packname = STRBUF_INIT;
+		int dirlen;
+		strbuf_addf(&packname, "%s/pack/", obj_dir);
+		dirlen = packname.len;
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_packs; i++) {
+			struct packed_git *p;
+			strbuf_setlen(&packname, dirlen);
+			strbuf_addstr(&packname, pack_indexes[i]);
+			p = add_packed_git(packname.buf, packname.len, 1);
+			if (!p)
+				die("error adding pack %s", packname.buf);
+			if (open_pack_index(p))
+				die("error opening index for %s", packname.buf);
+			for_each_object_in_pack(p, add_packed_commits, &oids);
+			close_pack(p);
+		}
+		strbuf_release(&packname);
+	}
+
+	if (commit_hex) {
+		for (i = 0; i < nr_commits; i++) {
+			const char *end;
+			struct object_id oid;
+			struct commit *result;
+
+			if (commit_hex[i] && parse_oid_hex(commit_hex[i], &oid, &end))
+				continue;
+
+			result = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1);
+
+			if (result) {
+				ALLOC_GROW(oids.list, oids.nr + 1, oids.alloc);
+				oidcpy(&oids.list[oids.nr], &(result->object.oid));
+				oids.nr++;
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!pack_indexes && !commit_hex)
+		for_each_packed_object(add_packed_commits, &oids, 0);
+
+	close_reachable(&oids);
+
+	QSORT(oids.list, oids.nr, commit_compare);
+
+	count_distinct = 1;
+	for (i = 1; i < oids.nr; i++) {
+		if (oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
+			count_distinct++;
+	}
+
+	if (count_distinct >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
+		die(_("the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"), count_distinct);
+
+	commits.nr = 0;
+	commits.alloc = count_distinct;
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(commits.list, commits.alloc);
+
+	num_extra_edges = 0;
+	for (i = 0; i < oids.nr; i++) {
+		int num_parents = 0;
+		if (i > 0 && !oidcmp(&oids.list[i-1], &oids.list[i]))
+			continue;
+
+		commits.list[commits.nr] = lookup_commit(&oids.list[i]);
+		parse_commit(commits.list[commits.nr]);
+
+		for (parent = commits.list[commits.nr]->parents;
+		     parent; parent = parent->next)
+			num_parents++;
+
+		if (num_parents > 2)
+			num_extra_edges += num_parents - 1;
+
+		commits.nr++;
+	}
+	num_chunks = num_extra_edges ? 4 : 3;
+
+	if (commits.nr >= GRAPH_PARENT_MISSING)
+		die(_("too many commits to write graph"));
+
+	compute_generation_numbers(&commits);
+
+	graph_name = get_commit_graph_filename(obj_dir);
+	if (safe_create_leading_directories(graph_name))
+		die_errno(_("unable to create leading directories of %s"),
+			  graph_name);
+
+	hold_lock_file_for_update(&lk, graph_name, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+	f = hashfd(lk.tempfile->fd, lk.tempfile->filename.buf);
+
+	hashwrite_be32(f, GRAPH_SIGNATURE);
+
+	hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_VERSION);
+	hashwrite_u8(f, GRAPH_OID_VERSION);
+	hashwrite_u8(f, num_chunks);
+	hashwrite_u8(f, 0); /* unused padding byte */
+
+	chunk_ids[0] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDFANOUT;
+	chunk_ids[1] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_OIDLOOKUP;
+	chunk_ids[2] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_DATA;
+	if (num_extra_edges)
+		chunk_ids[3] = GRAPH_CHUNKID_LARGEEDGES;
+	else
+		chunk_ids[3] = 0;
+	chunk_ids[4] = 0;
+
+	chunk_offsets[0] = 8 + (num_chunks + 1) * GRAPH_CHUNKLOOKUP_WIDTH;
+	chunk_offsets[1] = chunk_offsets[0] + GRAPH_FANOUT_SIZE;
+	chunk_offsets[2] = chunk_offsets[1] + GRAPH_OID_LEN * commits.nr;
+	chunk_offsets[3] = chunk_offsets[2] + (GRAPH_OID_LEN + 16) * commits.nr;
+	chunk_offsets[4] = chunk_offsets[3] + 4 * num_extra_edges;
+
+	for (i = 0; i <= num_chunks; i++) {
+		uint32_t chunk_write[3];
+
+		chunk_write[0] = htonl(chunk_ids[i]);
+		chunk_write[1] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] >> 32);
+		chunk_write[2] = htonl(chunk_offsets[i] & 0xffffffff);
+		hashwrite(f, chunk_write, 12);
+	}
+
+	write_graph_chunk_fanout(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
+	write_graph_chunk_oids(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
+	write_graph_chunk_data(f, GRAPH_OID_LEN, commits.list, commits.nr);
+	write_graph_chunk_large_edges(f, commits.list, commits.nr);
+
+	close_commit_graph();
+	finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC);
+	commit_lock_file(&lk);
+
+	free(oids.list);
+	oids.alloc = 0;
+	oids.nr = 0;
+}
diff --git a/commit-graph.h b/commit-graph.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..96cccb1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/commit-graph.h
@@ -0,0 +1,56 @@
+#ifndef COMMIT_GRAPH_H
+#define COMMIT_GRAPH_H
+
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+
+char *get_commit_graph_filename(const char *obj_dir);
+
+/*
+ * Given a commit struct, try to fill the commit struct info, including:
+ *  1. tree object
+ *  2. date
+ *  3. parents.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if and only if the commit was found in the packed graph.
+ *
+ * See parse_commit_buffer() for the fallback after this call.
+ */
+int parse_commit_in_graph(struct commit *item);
+
+/*
+ * It is possible that we loaded commit contents from the commit buffer,
+ * but we also want to ensure the commit-graph content is correctly
+ * checked and filled. Fill the graph_pos and generation members of
+ * the given commit.
+ */
+void load_commit_graph_info(struct commit *item);
+
+struct tree *get_commit_tree_in_graph(const struct commit *c);
+
+struct commit_graph {
+	int graph_fd;
+
+	const unsigned char *data;
+	size_t data_len;
+
+	unsigned char hash_len;
+	unsigned char num_chunks;
+	uint32_t num_commits;
+	struct object_id oid;
+
+	const uint32_t *chunk_oid_fanout;
+	const unsigned char *chunk_oid_lookup;
+	const unsigned char *chunk_commit_data;
+	const unsigned char *chunk_large_edges;
+};
+
+struct commit_graph *load_commit_graph_one(const char *graph_file);
+
+void write_commit_graph(const char *obj_dir,
+			const char **pack_indexes,
+			int nr_packs,
+			const char **commit_hex,
+			int nr_commits,
+			int append);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/commit-slab-decl.h b/commit-slab-decl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..adc7b46
--- /dev/null
+++ b/commit-slab-decl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
+#ifndef COMMIT_SLAB_HDR_H
+#define COMMIT_SLAB_HDR_H
+
+/* allocate ~512kB at once, allowing for malloc overhead */
+#ifndef COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE
+#define COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE (512*1024-32)
+#endif
+
+#define declare_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype) 			\
+									\
+struct slabname {							\
+	unsigned slab_size;						\
+	unsigned stride;						\
+	unsigned slab_count;						\
+	elemtype **slab;						\
+}
+
+/*
+ * Statically initialize a commit slab named "var". Note that this
+ * evaluates "stride" multiple times! Example:
+ *
+ *   struct indegree indegrees = COMMIT_SLAB_INIT(1, indegrees);
+ *
+ */
+#define COMMIT_SLAB_INIT(stride, var) { \
+	COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE / sizeof(**((var).slab)) / (stride), \
+	(stride), 0, NULL \
+}
+
+#define declare_commit_slab_prototypes(slabname, elemtype)		\
+									\
+void init_ ##slabname## _with_stride(struct slabname *s, unsigned stride); \
+void init_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s);				\
+void clear_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s);				\
+elemtype *slabname## _at_peek(struct slabname *s, const struct commit *c, int add_if_missing); \
+elemtype *slabname## _at(struct slabname *s, const struct commit *c);	\
+elemtype *slabname## _peek(struct slabname *s, const struct commit *c)
+
+#define define_shared_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype) \
+	declare_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype); \
+	declare_commit_slab_prototypes(slabname, elemtype)
+
+#endif /* COMMIT_SLAB_HDR_H */
diff --git a/commit-slab-impl.h b/commit-slab-impl.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..87a9cad
--- /dev/null
+++ b/commit-slab-impl.h
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+#ifndef COMMIT_SLAB_IMPL_H
+#define COMMIT_SLAB_IMPL_H
+
+#define MAYBE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
+
+#define implement_static_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype) \
+	implement_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype, static MAYBE_UNUSED)
+
+#define implement_shared_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype) \
+	implement_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype, )
+
+#define implement_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype, scope)		\
+									\
+static int stat_ ##slabname## realloc;					\
+									\
+scope void init_ ##slabname## _with_stride(struct slabname *s,		\
+						   unsigned stride)	\
+{									\
+	unsigned int elem_size;						\
+	if (!stride)							\
+		stride = 1;						\
+	s->stride = stride;						\
+	elem_size = sizeof(elemtype) * stride;				\
+	s->slab_size = COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE / elem_size;			\
+	s->slab_count = 0;						\
+	s->slab = NULL;							\
+}									\
+									\
+scope void init_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s)				\
+{									\
+	init_ ##slabname## _with_stride(s, 1);				\
+}									\
+									\
+scope void clear_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s)			\
+{									\
+	unsigned int i;							\
+	for (i = 0; i < s->slab_count; i++)				\
+		free(s->slab[i]);					\
+	s->slab_count = 0;						\
+	FREE_AND_NULL(s->slab);						\
+}									\
+									\
+scope elemtype *slabname## _at_peek(struct slabname *s,			\
+						  const struct commit *c, \
+						  int add_if_missing)   \
+{									\
+	unsigned int nth_slab, nth_slot;				\
+									\
+	nth_slab = c->index / s->slab_size;				\
+	nth_slot = c->index % s->slab_size;				\
+									\
+	if (s->slab_count <= nth_slab) {				\
+		unsigned int i;						\
+		if (!add_if_missing)					\
+			return NULL;					\
+		REALLOC_ARRAY(s->slab, nth_slab + 1);			\
+		stat_ ##slabname## realloc++;				\
+		for (i = s->slab_count; i <= nth_slab; i++)		\
+			s->slab[i] = NULL;				\
+		s->slab_count = nth_slab + 1;				\
+	}								\
+	if (!s->slab[nth_slab]) {					\
+		if (!add_if_missing)					\
+			return NULL;					\
+		s->slab[nth_slab] = xcalloc(s->slab_size,		\
+					    sizeof(**s->slab) * s->stride);		\
+	}								\
+	return &s->slab[nth_slab][nth_slot * s->stride];		\
+}									\
+									\
+scope elemtype *slabname## _at(struct slabname *s,			\
+					     const struct commit *c)	\
+{									\
+	return slabname##_at_peek(s, c, 1);				\
+}									\
+									\
+scope elemtype *slabname## _peek(struct slabname *s,			\
+					     const struct commit *c)	\
+{									\
+	return slabname##_at_peek(s, c, 0);				\
+}									\
+									\
+struct slabname
+
+/*
+ * Note that this redundant forward declaration is required
+ * to allow a terminating semicolon, which makes instantiations look
+ * like function declarations.  I.e., the expansion of
+ *
+ *    implement_commit_slab(indegree, int, static);
+ *
+ * ends in 'struct indegree;'.  This would otherwise
+ * be a syntax error according (at least) to ISO C.  It's hard to
+ * catch because GCC silently parses it by default.
+ */
+
+#endif	/* COMMIT_SLAB_IMPL_H */
diff --git a/commit-slab.h b/commit-slab.h
index dcaab8c..69bf0c8 100644
--- a/commit-slab.h
+++ b/commit-slab.h
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 #ifndef COMMIT_SLAB_H
 #define COMMIT_SLAB_H
 
+#include "commit-slab-decl.h"
+#include "commit-slab-impl.h"
+
 /*
  * define_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype) creates boilerplate code to define
  * a new struct (struct slabname) that is used to associate a piece of data
@@ -41,114 +44,8 @@
  *   leaking memory.
  */
 
-/* allocate ~512kB at once, allowing for malloc overhead */
-#ifndef COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE
-#define COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE (512*1024-32)
-#endif
-
-#define MAYBE_UNUSED __attribute__((__unused__))
-
-#define define_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype) 				\
-									\
-struct slabname {							\
-	unsigned slab_size;						\
-	unsigned stride;						\
-	unsigned slab_count;						\
-	elemtype **slab;						\
-};									\
-static int stat_ ##slabname## realloc;					\
-									\
-static MAYBE_UNUSED void init_ ##slabname## _with_stride(struct slabname *s, \
-						   unsigned stride)	\
-{									\
-	unsigned int elem_size;						\
-	if (!stride)							\
-		stride = 1;						\
-	s->stride = stride;						\
-	elem_size = sizeof(elemtype) * stride;				\
-	s->slab_size = COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE / elem_size;			\
-	s->slab_count = 0;						\
-	s->slab = NULL;							\
-}									\
-									\
-static MAYBE_UNUSED void init_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s)		\
-{									\
-	init_ ##slabname## _with_stride(s, 1);				\
-}									\
-									\
-static MAYBE_UNUSED void clear_ ##slabname(struct slabname *s)		\
-{									\
-	unsigned int i;							\
-	for (i = 0; i < s->slab_count; i++)				\
-		free(s->slab[i]);					\
-	s->slab_count = 0;						\
-	FREE_AND_NULL(s->slab);						\
-}									\
-									\
-static MAYBE_UNUSED elemtype *slabname## _at_peek(struct slabname *s,	\
-						  const struct commit *c, \
-						  int add_if_missing)   \
-{									\
-	unsigned int nth_slab, nth_slot;				\
-									\
-	nth_slab = c->index / s->slab_size;				\
-	nth_slot = c->index % s->slab_size;				\
-									\
-	if (s->slab_count <= nth_slab) {				\
-		unsigned int i;						\
-		if (!add_if_missing)					\
-			return NULL;					\
-		REALLOC_ARRAY(s->slab, nth_slab + 1);			\
-		stat_ ##slabname## realloc++;				\
-		for (i = s->slab_count; i <= nth_slab; i++)		\
-			s->slab[i] = NULL;				\
-		s->slab_count = nth_slab + 1;				\
-	}								\
-	if (!s->slab[nth_slab]) {					\
-		if (!add_if_missing)					\
-			return NULL;					\
-		s->slab[nth_slab] = xcalloc(s->slab_size,		\
-					    sizeof(**s->slab) * s->stride);		\
-	}								\
-	return &s->slab[nth_slab][nth_slot * s->stride];		\
-}									\
-									\
-static MAYBE_UNUSED elemtype *slabname## _at(struct slabname *s,	\
-					     const struct commit *c)	\
-{									\
-	return slabname##_at_peek(s, c, 1);				\
-}									\
-									\
-static MAYBE_UNUSED elemtype *slabname## _peek(struct slabname *s,	\
-					     const struct commit *c)	\
-{									\
-	return slabname##_at_peek(s, c, 0);				\
-}									\
-									\
-struct slabname
-
-/*
- * Note that this redundant forward declaration is required
- * to allow a terminating semicolon, which makes instantiations look
- * like function declarations.  I.e., the expansion of
- *
- *    define_commit_slab(indegree, int);
- *
- * ends in 'struct indegree;'.  This would otherwise
- * be a syntax error according (at least) to ISO C.  It's hard to
- * catch because GCC silently parses it by default.
- */
-
-/*
- * Statically initialize a commit slab named "var". Note that this
- * evaluates "stride" multiple times! Example:
- *
- *   struct indegree indegrees = COMMIT_SLAB_INIT(1, indegrees);
- *
- */
-#define COMMIT_SLAB_INIT(stride, var) { \
-	COMMIT_SLAB_SIZE / sizeof(**((var).slab)) / (stride), \
-	(stride), 0, NULL \
-}
+#define define_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype) \
+	declare_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype); \
+	implement_static_commit_slab(slabname, elemtype)
 
 #endif /* COMMIT_SLAB_H */
diff --git a/commit.c b/commit.c
index cab8d44..a7c0b5f 100644
--- a/commit.c
+++ b/commit.c
@@ -1,17 +1,22 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "commit.h"
+#include "commit-graph.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "notes.h"
+#include "alloc.h"
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
 #include "mergesort.h"
 #include "commit-slab.h"
 #include "prio-queue.h"
 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
 #include "wt-status.h"
+#include "advice.h"
 
 static struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_header_lines(const char *buf, size_t len, const char **);
 
@@ -50,7 +55,8 @@
 {
 	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		return create_object(oid->hash, alloc_commit_node());
+		return create_object(the_repository, oid->hash,
+				     alloc_commit_node(the_repository));
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_COMMIT, 0);
 }
 
@@ -94,43 +100,44 @@
 	return parse_timestamp(dateptr, NULL, 10);
 }
 
-static struct commit_graft **commit_graft;
-static int commit_graft_alloc, commit_graft_nr;
-
 static const unsigned char *commit_graft_sha1_access(size_t index, void *table)
 {
 	struct commit_graft **commit_graft_table = table;
 	return commit_graft_table[index]->oid.hash;
 }
 
-static int commit_graft_pos(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int commit_graft_pos(struct repository *r, const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	return sha1_pos(sha1, commit_graft, commit_graft_nr,
+	return sha1_pos(sha1, r->parsed_objects->grafts,
+			r->parsed_objects->grafts_nr,
 			commit_graft_sha1_access);
 }
 
-int register_commit_graft(struct commit_graft *graft, int ignore_dups)
+int register_commit_graft(struct repository *r, struct commit_graft *graft,
+			  int ignore_dups)
 {
-	int pos = commit_graft_pos(graft->oid.hash);
+	int pos = commit_graft_pos(r, graft->oid.hash);
 
 	if (0 <= pos) {
 		if (ignore_dups)
 			free(graft);
 		else {
-			free(commit_graft[pos]);
-			commit_graft[pos] = graft;
+			free(r->parsed_objects->grafts[pos]);
+			r->parsed_objects->grafts[pos] = graft;
 		}
 		return 1;
 	}
 	pos = -pos - 1;
-	ALLOC_GROW(commit_graft, commit_graft_nr + 1, commit_graft_alloc);
-	commit_graft_nr++;
-	if (pos < commit_graft_nr)
-		memmove(commit_graft + pos + 1,
-			commit_graft + pos,
-			(commit_graft_nr - pos - 1) *
-			sizeof(*commit_graft));
-	commit_graft[pos] = graft;
+	ALLOC_GROW(r->parsed_objects->grafts,
+		   r->parsed_objects->grafts_nr + 1,
+		   r->parsed_objects->grafts_alloc);
+	r->parsed_objects->grafts_nr++;
+	if (pos < r->parsed_objects->grafts_nr)
+		memmove(r->parsed_objects->grafts + pos + 1,
+			r->parsed_objects->grafts + pos,
+			(r->parsed_objects->grafts_nr - pos - 1) *
+			sizeof(*r->parsed_objects->grafts));
+	r->parsed_objects->grafts[pos] = graft;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -172,18 +179,27 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-static int read_graft_file(const char *graft_file)
+static int read_graft_file(struct repository *r, const char *graft_file)
 {
 	FILE *fp = fopen_or_warn(graft_file, "r");
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	if (!fp)
 		return -1;
+	if (advice_graft_file_deprecated)
+		advise(_("Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+			 "and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+			 "\n"
+			 "Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+			 "to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+			 "\n"
+			 "Turn this message off by running\n"
+			 "\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""));
 	while (!strbuf_getwholeline(&buf, fp, '\n')) {
 		/* The format is just "Commit Parent1 Parent2 ...\n" */
 		struct commit_graft *graft = read_graft_line(&buf);
 		if (!graft)
 			continue;
-		if (register_commit_graft(graft, 1))
+		if (register_commit_graft(r, graft, 1))
 			error("duplicate graft data: %s", buf.buf);
 	}
 	fclose(fp);
@@ -191,47 +207,50 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void prepare_commit_graft(void)
+static void prepare_commit_graft(struct repository *r)
 {
-	static int commit_graft_prepared;
 	char *graft_file;
 
-	if (commit_graft_prepared)
+	if (r->parsed_objects->commit_graft_prepared)
 		return;
-	graft_file = get_graft_file();
-	read_graft_file(graft_file);
+	if (!startup_info->have_repository)
+		return;
+
+	graft_file = get_graft_file(r);
+	read_graft_file(r, graft_file);
 	/* make sure shallows are read */
-	is_repository_shallow();
-	commit_graft_prepared = 1;
+	is_repository_shallow(r);
+	r->parsed_objects->commit_graft_prepared = 1;
 }
 
-struct commit_graft *lookup_commit_graft(const struct object_id *oid)
+struct commit_graft *lookup_commit_graft(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	int pos;
-	prepare_commit_graft();
-	pos = commit_graft_pos(oid->hash);
+	prepare_commit_graft(r);
+	pos = commit_graft_pos(r, oid->hash);
 	if (pos < 0)
 		return NULL;
-	return commit_graft[pos];
+	return r->parsed_objects->grafts[pos];
 }
 
 int for_each_commit_graft(each_commit_graft_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
 	int i, ret;
-	for (i = ret = 0; i < commit_graft_nr && !ret; i++)
-		ret = fn(commit_graft[i], cb_data);
+	for (i = ret = 0; i < the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr && !ret; i++)
+		ret = fn(the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts[i], cb_data);
 	return ret;
 }
 
 int unregister_shallow(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	int pos = commit_graft_pos(oid->hash);
+	int pos = commit_graft_pos(the_repository, oid->hash);
 	if (pos < 0)
 		return -1;
-	if (pos + 1 < commit_graft_nr)
-		MOVE_ARRAY(commit_graft + pos, commit_graft + pos + 1,
-			   commit_graft_nr - pos - 1);
-	commit_graft_nr--;
+	if (pos + 1 < the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr)
+		MOVE_ARRAY(the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts + pos,
+			   the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts + pos + 1,
+			   the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr - pos - 1);
+	the_repository->parsed_objects->grafts_nr--;
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -268,13 +287,13 @@
 	if (!ret) {
 		enum object_type type;
 		unsigned long size;
-		ret = read_sha1_file(commit->object.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+		ret = read_object_file(&commit->object.oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!ret)
 			die("cannot read commit object %s",
 			    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 		if (type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 			die("expected commit for %s, got %s",
-			    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), typename(type));
+			    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid), type_name(type));
 		if (sizep)
 			*sizep = size;
 	}
@@ -297,6 +316,33 @@
 	}
 }
 
+struct tree *get_commit_tree(const struct commit *commit)
+{
+	if (commit->maybe_tree || !commit->object.parsed)
+		return commit->maybe_tree;
+
+	if (commit->graph_pos == COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH)
+		BUG("commit has NULL tree, but was not loaded from commit-graph");
+
+	return get_commit_tree_in_graph(commit);
+}
+
+struct object_id *get_commit_tree_oid(const struct commit *commit)
+{
+	return &get_commit_tree(commit)->object.oid;
+}
+
+void release_commit_memory(struct commit *c)
+{
+	c->maybe_tree = NULL;
+	c->index = 0;
+	free_commit_buffer(c);
+	free_commit_list(c->parents);
+	/* TODO: what about commit->util? */
+
+	c->object.parsed = 0;
+}
+
 const void *detach_commit_buffer(struct commit *commit, unsigned long *sizep)
 {
 	struct commit_buffer *v = buffer_slab_peek(&buffer_slab, commit);
@@ -316,7 +362,7 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long size)
+int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long size, int check_graph)
 {
 	const char *tail = buffer;
 	const char *bufptr = buffer;
@@ -333,19 +379,19 @@
 	if (tail <= bufptr + tree_entry_len + 1 || memcmp(bufptr, "tree ", 5) ||
 			bufptr[tree_entry_len] != '\n')
 		return error("bogus commit object %s", oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
-	if (get_sha1_hex(bufptr + 5, parent.hash) < 0)
+	if (get_oid_hex(bufptr + 5, &parent) < 0)
 		return error("bad tree pointer in commit %s",
 			     oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
-	item->tree = lookup_tree(&parent);
+	item->maybe_tree = lookup_tree(&parent);
 	bufptr += tree_entry_len + 1; /* "tree " + "hex sha1" + "\n" */
 	pptr = &item->parents;
 
-	graft = lookup_commit_graft(&item->object.oid);
+	graft = lookup_commit_graft(the_repository, &item->object.oid);
 	while (bufptr + parent_entry_len < tail && !memcmp(bufptr, "parent ", 7)) {
 		struct commit *new_parent;
 
 		if (tail <= bufptr + parent_entry_len + 1 ||
-		    get_sha1_hex(bufptr + 7, parent.hash) ||
+		    get_oid_hex(bufptr + 7, &parent) ||
 		    bufptr[parent_entry_len] != '\n')
 			return error("bad parents in commit %s", oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
 		bufptr += parent_entry_len + 1;
@@ -371,6 +417,9 @@
 	}
 	item->date = parse_commit_date(bufptr, tail);
 
+	if (check_graph)
+		load_commit_graph_info(item);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -385,7 +434,9 @@
 		return -1;
 	if (item->object.parsed)
 		return 0;
-	buffer = read_sha1_file(item->object.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	if (parse_commit_in_graph(item))
+		return 0;
+	buffer = read_object_file(&item->object.oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buffer)
 		return quiet_on_missing ? -1 :
 			error("Could not read %s",
@@ -395,7 +446,7 @@
 		return error("Object %s not a commit",
 			     oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
 	}
-	ret = parse_commit_buffer(item, buffer, size);
+	ret = parse_commit_buffer(item, buffer, size, 0);
 	if (save_commit_buffer && !ret) {
 		set_commit_buffer(item, buffer, size);
 		return 0;
@@ -547,7 +598,7 @@
 	struct commit_list *list = NULL;
 
 	while (nr--) {
-		commit_list_insert(*commit, &list);
+		clear_commit_marks_1(&list, *commit, mark);
 		commit++;
 	}
 	while (list)
@@ -559,20 +610,6 @@
 	clear_commit_marks_many(1, &commit, mark);
 }
 
-void clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(struct object_array *a, unsigned mark)
-{
-	struct object *object;
-	struct commit *commit;
-	unsigned int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < a->nr; i++) {
-		object = a->objects[i].item;
-		commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(&object->oid, 1);
-		if (commit)
-			clear_commit_marks(commit, mark);
-	}
-}
-
 struct commit *pop_commit(struct commit_list **stack)
 {
 	struct commit_list *top = *stack;
@@ -637,6 +674,24 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused)
+{
+	const struct commit *a = a_, *b = b_;
+
+	/* newer commits first */
+	if (a->generation < b->generation)
+		return 1;
+	else if (a->generation > b->generation)
+		return -1;
+
+	/* use date as a heuristic when generations are equal */
+	if (a->date < b->date)
+		return 1;
+	else if (a->date > b->date)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int compare_commits_by_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused)
 {
 	const struct commit *a = a_, *b = b_;
@@ -784,11 +839,14 @@
 }
 
 /* all input commits in one and twos[] must have been parsed! */
-static struct commit_list *paint_down_to_common(struct commit *one, int n, struct commit **twos)
+static struct commit_list *paint_down_to_common(struct commit *one, int n,
+						struct commit **twos,
+						int min_generation)
 {
-	struct prio_queue queue = { compare_commits_by_commit_date };
+	struct prio_queue queue = { compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date };
 	struct commit_list *result = NULL;
 	int i;
+	uint32_t last_gen = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
 
 	one->object.flags |= PARENT1;
 	if (!n) {
@@ -807,6 +865,15 @@
 		struct commit_list *parents;
 		int flags;
 
+		if (commit->generation > last_gen)
+			BUG("bad generation skip %8x > %8x at %s",
+			    commit->generation, last_gen,
+			    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+		last_gen = commit->generation;
+
+		if (commit->generation < min_generation)
+			break;
+
 		flags = commit->object.flags & (PARENT1 | PARENT2 | STALE);
 		if (flags == (PARENT1 | PARENT2)) {
 			if (!(commit->object.flags & RESULT)) {
@@ -855,7 +922,7 @@
 			return NULL;
 	}
 
-	list = paint_down_to_common(one, n, twos);
+	list = paint_down_to_common(one, n, twos, 0);
 
 	while (list) {
 		struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&list);
@@ -875,19 +942,19 @@
 	commit_list_insert(in->item, &ret);
 
 	for (i = in->next; i; i = i->next) {
-		struct commit_list *new = NULL, *end = NULL;
+		struct commit_list *new_commits = NULL, *end = NULL;
 
 		for (j = ret; j; j = j->next) {
 			struct commit_list *bases;
 			bases = get_merge_bases(i->item, j->item);
-			if (!new)
-				new = bases;
+			if (!new_commits)
+				new_commits = bases;
 			else
 				end->next = bases;
 			for (k = bases; k; k = k->next)
 				end = k;
 		}
-		ret = new;
+		ret = new_commits;
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -913,6 +980,7 @@
 		parse_commit(array[i]);
 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
 		struct commit_list *common;
+		uint32_t min_generation = array[i]->generation;
 
 		if (redundant[i])
 			continue;
@@ -921,16 +989,19 @@
 				continue;
 			filled_index[filled] = j;
 			work[filled++] = array[j];
+
+			if (array[j]->generation < min_generation)
+				min_generation = array[j]->generation;
 		}
-		common = paint_down_to_common(array[i], filled, work);
+		common = paint_down_to_common(array[i], filled, work,
+					      min_generation);
 		if (array[i]->object.flags & PARENT2)
 			redundant[i] = 1;
 		for (j = 0; j < filled; j++)
 			if (work[j]->object.flags & PARENT1)
 				redundant[filled_index[j]] = 1;
 		clear_commit_marks(array[i], all_flags);
-		for (j = 0; j < filled; j++)
-			clear_commit_marks(work[j], all_flags);
+		clear_commit_marks_many(filled, work, all_flags);
 		free_commit_list(common);
 	}
 
@@ -1033,14 +1104,21 @@
 {
 	struct commit_list *bases;
 	int ret = 0, i;
+	uint32_t min_generation = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
 
 	if (parse_commit(commit))
 		return ret;
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_reference; i++)
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_reference; i++) {
 		if (parse_commit(reference[i]))
 			return ret;
+		if (reference[i]->generation < min_generation)
+			min_generation = reference[i]->generation;
+	}
 
-	bases = paint_down_to_common(commit, nr_reference, reference);
+	if (commit->generation > min_generation)
+		return ret;
+
+	bases = paint_down_to_common(commit, nr_reference, reference, commit->generation);
 	if (commit->object.flags & PARENT2)
 		ret = 1;
 	clear_commit_marks(commit, all_flags);
@@ -1223,7 +1301,7 @@
 	desc = merge_remote_util(parent);
 	if (!desc || !desc->obj)
 		return;
-	buf = read_sha1_file(desc->obj->oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(&desc->obj->oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf || type != OBJ_TAG)
 		goto free_return;
 	len = parse_signature(buf, size);
@@ -1305,17 +1383,19 @@
 	return extra;
 }
 
-void for_each_mergetag(each_mergetag_fn fn, struct commit *commit, void *data)
+int for_each_mergetag(each_mergetag_fn fn, struct commit *commit, void *data)
 {
 	struct commit_extra_header *extra, *to_free;
+	int res = 0;
 
 	to_free = read_commit_extra_headers(commit, NULL);
-	for (extra = to_free; extra; extra = extra->next) {
+	for (extra = to_free; !res && extra; extra = extra->next) {
 		if (strcmp(extra->key, "mergetag"))
 			continue; /* not a merge tag */
-		fn(commit, extra, data);
+		res = fn(commit, extra, data);
 	}
 	free_commit_extra_headers(to_free);
+	return res;
 }
 
 static inline int standard_header_field(const char *field, size_t len)
@@ -1395,9 +1475,8 @@
 	}
 }
 
-int commit_tree(const char *msg, size_t msg_len,
-		const unsigned char *tree,
-		struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
+int commit_tree(const char *msg, size_t msg_len, const struct object_id *tree,
+		struct commit_list *parents, struct object_id *ret,
 		const char *author, const char *sign_commit)
 {
 	struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL, **tail = &extra;
@@ -1526,8 +1605,8 @@
    "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n");
 
 int commit_tree_extended(const char *msg, size_t msg_len,
-			 const unsigned char *tree,
-			 struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
+			 const struct object_id *tree,
+			 struct commit_list *parents, struct object_id *ret,
 			 const char *author, const char *sign_commit,
 			 struct commit_extra_header *extra)
 {
@@ -1535,7 +1614,7 @@
 	int encoding_is_utf8;
 	struct strbuf buffer;
 
-	assert_sha1_type(tree, OBJ_TREE);
+	assert_oid_type(tree, OBJ_TREE);
 
 	if (memchr(msg, '\0', msg_len))
 		return error("a NUL byte in commit log message not allowed.");
@@ -1544,7 +1623,7 @@
 	encoding_is_utf8 = is_encoding_utf8(git_commit_encoding);
 
 	strbuf_init(&buffer, 8192); /* should avoid reallocs for the headers */
-	strbuf_addf(&buffer, "tree %s\n", sha1_to_hex(tree));
+	strbuf_addf(&buffer, "tree %s\n", oid_to_hex(tree));
 
 	/*
 	 * NOTE! This ordering means that the same exact tree merged with a
@@ -1583,19 +1662,27 @@
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	result = write_sha1_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, commit_type, ret);
+	result = write_object_file(buffer.buf, buffer.len, commit_type, ret);
 out:
 	strbuf_release(&buffer);
 	return result;
 }
 
+define_commit_slab(merge_desc_slab, struct merge_remote_desc *);
+static struct merge_desc_slab merge_desc_slab = COMMIT_SLAB_INIT(1, merge_desc_slab);
+
+struct merge_remote_desc *merge_remote_util(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	return *merge_desc_slab_at(&merge_desc_slab, commit);
+}
+
 void set_merge_remote_desc(struct commit *commit,
 			   const char *name, struct object *obj)
 {
 	struct merge_remote_desc *desc;
 	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(desc, name, name);
 	desc->obj = obj;
-	commit->util = desc;
+	*merge_desc_slab_at(&merge_desc_slab, commit) = desc;
 }
 
 struct commit *get_merge_parent(const char *name)
@@ -1607,7 +1694,7 @@
 		return NULL;
 	obj = parse_object(&oid);
 	commit = (struct commit *)peel_to_type(name, 0, obj, OBJ_COMMIT);
-	if (commit && !commit->util)
+	if (commit && !merge_remote_util(commit))
 		set_merge_remote_desc(commit, name, obj);
 	return commit;
 }
@@ -1632,11 +1719,11 @@
 struct commit_list **commit_list_append(struct commit *commit,
 					struct commit_list **next)
 {
-	struct commit_list *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_list));
-	new->item = commit;
-	*next = new;
-	new->next = NULL;
-	return &new->next;
+	struct commit_list *new_commit = xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_list));
+	new_commit->item = commit;
+	*next = new_commit;
+	new_commit->next = NULL;
+	return &new_commit->next;
 }
 
 const char *find_commit_header(const char *msg, const char *key, size_t *out_len)
diff --git a/commit.h b/commit.h
index 99a3fea..01b8b1d 100644
--- a/commit.h
+++ b/commit.h
@@ -7,19 +7,37 @@
 #include "decorate.h"
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
+#include "pretty.h"
+
+#define COMMIT_NOT_FROM_GRAPH 0xFFFFFFFF
+#define GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY 0xFFFFFFFF
+#define GENERATION_NUMBER_MAX 0x3FFFFFFF
+#define GENERATION_NUMBER_ZERO 0
 
 struct commit_list {
 	struct commit *item;
 	struct commit_list *next;
 };
 
+/*
+ * The size of this struct matters in full repo walk operations like
+ * 'git clone' or 'git gc'. Consider using commit-slab to attach data
+ * to a commit instead of adding new fields here.
+ */
 struct commit {
 	struct object object;
-	void *util;
-	unsigned int index;
 	timestamp_t date;
 	struct commit_list *parents;
-	struct tree *tree;
+
+	/*
+	 * If the commit is loaded from the commit-graph file, then this
+	 * member may be NULL. Only access it through get_commit_tree()
+	 * or get_commit_tree_oid().
+	 */
+	struct tree *maybe_tree;
+	uint32_t graph_pos;
+	uint32_t generation;
+	unsigned int index;
 };
 
 extern int save_commit_buffer;
@@ -58,7 +76,7 @@
  */
 struct commit *lookup_commit_or_die(const struct object_id *oid, const char *ref_name);
 
-int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long size);
+int parse_commit_buffer(struct commit *item, const void *buffer, unsigned long size, int check_graph);
 int parse_commit_gently(struct commit *item, int quiet_on_missing);
 static inline int parse_commit(struct commit *item)
 {
@@ -98,6 +116,15 @@
  */
 void free_commit_buffer(struct commit *);
 
+struct tree *get_commit_tree(const struct commit *);
+struct object_id *get_commit_tree_oid(const struct commit *);
+
+/*
+ * Release memory related to a commit, including the parent list and
+ * any cached object buffer.
+ */
+void release_commit_memory(struct commit *c);
+
 /*
  * Disassociate any cached object buffer from the commit, but do not free it.
  * The buffer (or NULL, if none) is returned.
@@ -121,93 +148,13 @@
 
 void free_commit_list(struct commit_list *list);
 
-/* Commit formats */
-enum cmit_fmt {
-	CMIT_FMT_RAW,
-	CMIT_FMT_MEDIUM,
-	CMIT_FMT_DEFAULT = CMIT_FMT_MEDIUM,
-	CMIT_FMT_SHORT,
-	CMIT_FMT_FULL,
-	CMIT_FMT_FULLER,
-	CMIT_FMT_ONELINE,
-	CMIT_FMT_EMAIL,
-	CMIT_FMT_MBOXRD,
-	CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT,
-
-	CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED
-};
-
-static inline int cmit_fmt_is_mail(enum cmit_fmt fmt)
-{
-	return (fmt == CMIT_FMT_EMAIL || fmt == CMIT_FMT_MBOXRD);
-}
-
 struct rev_info; /* in revision.h, it circularly uses enum cmit_fmt */
 
-struct pretty_print_context {
-	/*
-	 * Callers should tweak these to change the behavior of pp_* functions.
-	 */
-	enum cmit_fmt fmt;
-	int abbrev;
-	const char *after_subject;
-	int preserve_subject;
-	struct date_mode date_mode;
-	unsigned date_mode_explicit:1;
-	int print_email_subject;
-	int expand_tabs_in_log;
-	int need_8bit_cte;
-	char *notes_message;
-	struct reflog_walk_info *reflog_info;
-	struct rev_info *rev;
-	const char *output_encoding;
-	struct string_list *mailmap;
-	int color;
-	struct ident_split *from_ident;
-
-	/*
-	 * Fields below here are manipulated internally by pp_* functions and
-	 * should not be counted on by callers.
-	 */
-	struct string_list in_body_headers;
-	int graph_width;
-};
-
-struct userformat_want {
-	unsigned notes:1;
-};
-
 extern int has_non_ascii(const char *text);
 extern const char *logmsg_reencode(const struct commit *commit,
 				   char **commit_encoding,
 				   const char *output_encoding);
-extern void get_commit_format(const char *arg, struct rev_info *);
-extern const char *format_subject(struct strbuf *sb, const char *msg,
-				  const char *line_separator);
-extern void userformat_find_requirements(const char *fmt, struct userformat_want *w);
-extern int commit_format_is_empty(enum cmit_fmt);
 extern const char *skip_blank_lines(const char *msg);
-extern void format_commit_message(const struct commit *commit,
-				  const char *format, struct strbuf *sb,
-				  const struct pretty_print_context *context);
-extern void pretty_print_commit(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
-				const struct commit *commit,
-				struct strbuf *sb);
-extern void pp_commit_easy(enum cmit_fmt fmt, const struct commit *commit,
-			   struct strbuf *sb);
-void pp_user_info(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
-		  const char *what, struct strbuf *sb,
-		  const char *line, const char *encoding);
-void pp_title_line(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
-		   const char **msg_p,
-		   struct strbuf *sb,
-		   const char *encoding,
-		   int need_8bit_cte);
-void pp_remainder(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
-		  const char **msg_p,
-		  struct strbuf *sb,
-		  int indent);
-
 
 /** Removes the first commit from a list sorted by date, and adds all
  * of its parents.
@@ -219,7 +166,6 @@
 
 void clear_commit_marks(struct commit *commit, unsigned int mark);
 void clear_commit_marks_many(int nr, struct commit **commit, unsigned int mark);
-void clear_commit_marks_for_object_array(struct object_array *a, unsigned mark);
 
 
 enum rev_sort_order {
@@ -248,8 +194,8 @@
 typedef int (*each_commit_graft_fn)(const struct commit_graft *, void *);
 
 struct commit_graft *read_graft_line(struct strbuf *line);
-int register_commit_graft(struct commit_graft *, int);
-struct commit_graft *lookup_commit_graft(const struct object_id *oid);
+int register_commit_graft(struct repository *r, struct commit_graft *, int);
+struct commit_graft *lookup_commit_graft(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid);
 
 extern struct commit_list *get_merge_bases(struct commit *rev1, struct commit *rev2);
 extern struct commit_list *get_merge_bases_many(struct commit *one, int n, struct commit **twos);
@@ -263,15 +209,15 @@
 
 struct oid_array;
 struct ref;
-extern int register_shallow(const struct object_id *oid);
+extern int register_shallow(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid);
 extern int unregister_shallow(const struct object_id *oid);
 extern int for_each_commit_graft(each_commit_graft_fn, void *);
-extern int is_repository_shallow(void);
+extern int is_repository_shallow(struct repository *r);
 extern struct commit_list *get_shallow_commits(struct object_array *heads,
 		int depth, int shallow_flag, int not_shallow_flag);
 extern struct commit_list *get_shallow_commits_by_rev_list(
 		int ac, const char **av, int shallow_flag, int not_shallow_flag);
-extern void set_alternate_shallow_file(const char *path, int override);
+extern void set_alternate_shallow_file(struct repository *r, const char *path, int override);
 extern int write_shallow_commits(struct strbuf *out, int use_pack_protocol,
 				 const struct oid_array *extra);
 extern void setup_alternate_shallow(struct lock_file *shallow_lock,
@@ -342,14 +288,15 @@
 				     struct commit_extra_header ***tail);
 
 extern int commit_tree(const char *msg, size_t msg_len,
-		       const unsigned char *tree,
-		       struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
+		       const struct object_id *tree,
+		       struct commit_list *parents, struct object_id *ret,
 		       const char *author, const char *sign_commit);
 
 extern int commit_tree_extended(const char *msg, size_t msg_len,
-				const unsigned char *tree,
-				struct commit_list *parents, unsigned char *ret,
-				const char *author, const char *sign_commit,
+				const struct object_id *tree,
+				struct commit_list *parents,
+				struct object_id *ret, const char *author,
+				const char *sign_commit,
 				struct commit_extra_header *);
 
 extern struct commit_extra_header *read_commit_extra_headers(struct commit *, const char **);
@@ -370,16 +317,16 @@
 /* Find the end of the log message, the right place for a new trailer. */
 extern int ignore_non_trailer(const char *buf, size_t len);
 
-typedef void (*each_mergetag_fn)(struct commit *commit, struct commit_extra_header *extra,
+typedef int (*each_mergetag_fn)(struct commit *commit, struct commit_extra_header *extra,
 				 void *cb_data);
 
-extern void for_each_mergetag(each_mergetag_fn fn, struct commit *commit, void *data);
+extern int for_each_mergetag(each_mergetag_fn fn, struct commit *commit, void *data);
 
 struct merge_remote_desc {
 	struct object *obj; /* the named object, could be a tag */
 	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
 };
-#define merge_remote_util(commit) ((struct merge_remote_desc *)((commit)->util))
+extern struct merge_remote_desc *merge_remote_util(struct commit *);
 extern void set_merge_remote_desc(struct commit *commit,
 				  const char *name, struct object *obj);
 
@@ -404,6 +351,7 @@
 extern int check_commit_signature(const struct commit *commit, struct signature_check *sigc);
 
 int compare_commits_by_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused);
+int compare_commits_by_gen_then_commit_date(const void *a_, const void *b_, void *unused);
 
 LAST_ARG_MUST_BE_NULL
 extern int run_commit_hook(int editor_is_used, const char *index_file, const char *name, ...);
diff --git a/common-main.c b/common-main.c
index 6a68900..3728f66 100644
--- a/common-main.c
+++ b/common-main.c
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 #include "cache.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "attr.h"
 
 /*
@@ -32,11 +32,13 @@
 	 */
 	sanitize_stdfds();
 
+	git_resolve_executable_dir(argv[0]);
+
 	git_setup_gettext();
 
-	attr_start();
+	initialize_the_repository();
 
-	git_extract_argv0_path(argv[0]);
+	attr_start();
 
 	restore_sigpipe_to_default();
 
diff --git a/compat/mingw.c b/compat/mingw.c
index 2d44d21..6ded1c8 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.c
+++ b/compat/mingw.c
@@ -761,6 +761,17 @@
 	return rc;
 }
 
+#undef strftime
+size_t mingw_strftime(char *s, size_t max,
+		      const char *format, const struct tm *tm)
+{
+	size_t ret = strftime(s, max, format, tm);
+
+	if (!ret && errno == EINVAL)
+		die("invalid strftime format: '%s'", format);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 unsigned int sleep (unsigned int seconds)
 {
 	Sleep(seconds*1000);
@@ -2210,7 +2221,7 @@
 		die_startup();
 
 	/* determine size of argv and environ conversion buffer */
-	maxlen = wcslen(_wpgmptr);
+	maxlen = wcslen(wargv[0]);
 	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
 		maxlen = max(maxlen, wcslen(wargv[i]));
 	for (i = 0; wenv[i]; i++)
@@ -2230,8 +2241,7 @@
 	buffer = malloc_startup(maxlen);
 
 	/* convert command line arguments and environment to UTF-8 */
-	__argv[0] = wcstoutfdup_startup(buffer, _wpgmptr, maxlen);
-	for (i = 1; i < argc; i++)
+	for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
 		__argv[i] = wcstoutfdup_startup(buffer, wargv[i], maxlen);
 	for (i = 0; wenv[i]; i++)
 		environ[i] = wcstoutfdup_startup(buffer, wenv[i], maxlen);
diff --git a/compat/mingw.h b/compat/mingw.h
index e03aecf..571019d 100644
--- a/compat/mingw.h
+++ b/compat/mingw.h
@@ -361,6 +361,9 @@
 
 int mingw_utime(const char *file_name, const struct utimbuf *times);
 #define utime mingw_utime
+size_t mingw_strftime(char *s, size_t max,
+		   const char *format, const struct tm *tm);
+#define strftime mingw_strftime
 
 pid_t mingw_spawnvpe(const char *cmd, const char **argv, char **env,
 		     const char *dir,
diff --git a/config.c b/config.c
index e617c20..7968ef7 100644
--- a/config.c
+++ b/config.c
@@ -9,13 +9,15 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "repository.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "color.h"
 
 struct config_source {
 	struct config_source *prev;
@@ -102,7 +104,7 @@
 	if (conf->u.buf.pos > 0) {
 		conf->u.buf.pos--;
 		if (conf->u.buf.buf[conf->u.buf.pos] != c)
-			die("BUG: config_buf can only ungetc the same character");
+			BUG("config_buf can only ungetc the same character");
 		return c;
 	}
 
@@ -189,7 +191,7 @@
 		strbuf_realpath(&path, cf->path, 1);
 		slash = find_last_dir_sep(path.buf);
 		if (!slash)
-			die("BUG: how is this possible?");
+			BUG("how is this possible?");
 		strbuf_splice(pat, 0, 1, path.buf, slash - path.buf);
 		prefix = slash - path.buf + 1 /* slash */;
 	} else if (!is_absolute_path(pat->buf))
@@ -653,7 +655,45 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static int git_parse_source(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
+struct parse_event_data {
+	enum config_event_t previous_type;
+	size_t previous_offset;
+	const struct config_options *opts;
+};
+
+static int do_event(enum config_event_t type, struct parse_event_data *data)
+{
+	size_t offset;
+
+	if (!data->opts || !data->opts->event_fn)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_WHITESPACE &&
+	    data->previous_type == type)
+		return 0;
+
+	offset = cf->do_ftell(cf);
+	/*
+	 * At EOF, the parser always "inserts" an extra '\n', therefore
+	 * the end offset of the event is the current file position, otherwise
+	 * we will already have advanced to the next event.
+	 */
+	if (type != CONFIG_EVENT_EOF)
+		offset--;
+
+	if (data->previous_type != CONFIG_EVENT_EOF &&
+	    data->opts->event_fn(data->previous_type, data->previous_offset,
+				 offset, data->opts->event_fn_data) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	data->previous_type = type;
+	data->previous_offset = offset;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int git_parse_source(config_fn_t fn, void *data,
+			    const struct config_options *opts)
 {
 	int comment = 0;
 	int baselen = 0;
@@ -664,8 +704,15 @@
 	/* U+FEFF Byte Order Mark in UTF8 */
 	const char *bomptr = utf8_bom;
 
+	/* For the parser event callback */
+	struct parse_event_data event_data = {
+		CONFIG_EVENT_EOF, 0, opts
+	};
+
 	for (;;) {
-		int c = get_next_char();
+		int c;
+
+		c = get_next_char();
 		if (bomptr && *bomptr) {
 			/* We are at the file beginning; skip UTF8-encoded BOM
 			 * if present. Sane editors won't put this in on their
@@ -682,18 +729,33 @@
 			}
 		}
 		if (c == '\n') {
-			if (cf->eof)
+			if (cf->eof) {
+				if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_EOF, &event_data) < 0)
+					return -1;
 				return 0;
+			}
+			if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_WHITESPACE, &event_data) < 0)
+				return -1;
 			comment = 0;
 			continue;
 		}
-		if (comment || isspace(c))
+		if (comment)
 			continue;
+		if (isspace(c)) {
+			if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_WHITESPACE, &event_data) < 0)
+					return -1;
+			continue;
+		}
 		if (c == '#' || c == ';') {
+			if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_COMMENT, &event_data) < 0)
+					return -1;
 			comment = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (c == '[') {
+			if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION, &event_data) < 0)
+					return -1;
+
 			/* Reset prior to determining a new stem */
 			strbuf_reset(var);
 			if (get_base_var(var) < 0 || var->len < 1)
@@ -704,6 +766,10 @@
 		}
 		if (!isalpha(c))
 			break;
+
+		if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_ENTRY, &event_data) < 0)
+			return -1;
+
 		/*
 		 * Truncate the var name back to the section header
 		 * stem prior to grabbing the suffix part of the name
@@ -715,6 +781,9 @@
 			break;
 	}
 
+	if (do_event(CONFIG_EVENT_ERROR, &event_data) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
 	switch (cf->origin_type) {
 	case CONFIG_ORIGIN_BLOB:
 		error_msg = xstrfmt(_("bad config line %d in blob %s"),
@@ -1000,6 +1069,15 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int git_config_color(char *dest, const char *var, const char *value)
+{
+	if (!value)
+		return config_error_nonbool(var);
+	if (color_parse(value, dest) < 0)
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int git_default_core_config(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
 	/* This needs a better name */
@@ -1149,11 +1227,14 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "core.safecrlf")) {
+		int eol_rndtrp_die;
 		if (value && !strcasecmp(value, "warn")) {
-			safe_crlf = SAFE_CRLF_WARN;
+			global_conv_flags_eol = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
 			return 0;
 		}
-		safe_crlf = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		eol_rndtrp_die = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		global_conv_flags_eol = eol_rndtrp_die ?
+			CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE : 0;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1169,6 +1250,11 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (!strcmp(var, "core.checkroundtripencoding")) {
+		check_roundtrip_encoding = xstrdup(value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (!strcmp(var, "core.notesref")) {
 		notes_ref_name = xstrdup(value);
 		return 0;
@@ -1223,6 +1309,11 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (!strcmp(var, "core.commitgraph")) {
+		core_commit_graph = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (!strcmp(var, "core.sparsecheckout")) {
 		core_apply_sparse_checkout = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
@@ -1251,6 +1342,11 @@
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (!strcmp(var, "core.partialclonefilter")) {
+		return git_config_string(&core_partial_clone_filter_default,
+					 var, value);
+	}
+
 	/* Add other config variables here and to Documentation/config.txt. */
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1357,7 +1453,7 @@
 	if (starts_with(var, "mailmap."))
 		return git_default_mailmap_config(var, value);
 
-	if (starts_with(var, "advice."))
+	if (starts_with(var, "advice.") || starts_with(var, "color.advice"))
 		return git_default_advice_config(var, value);
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "pager.color") || !strcmp(var, "color.pager")) {
@@ -1390,7 +1486,8 @@
  * fgetc, ungetc, ftell of top need to be initialized before calling
  * this function.
  */
-static int do_config_from(struct config_source *top, config_fn_t fn, void *data)
+static int do_config_from(struct config_source *top, config_fn_t fn, void *data,
+			  const struct config_options *opts)
 {
 	int ret;
 
@@ -1402,7 +1499,7 @@
 	strbuf_init(&top->var, 1024);
 	cf = top;
 
-	ret = git_parse_source(fn, data);
+	ret = git_parse_source(fn, data, opts);
 
 	/* pop config-file parsing state stack */
 	strbuf_release(&top->value);
@@ -1415,9 +1512,10 @@
 static int do_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn,
 		const enum config_origin_type origin_type,
 		const char *name, const char *path, FILE *f,
-		void *data)
+		void *data, const struct config_options *opts)
 {
 	struct config_source top;
+	int ret;
 
 	top.u.file = f;
 	top.origin_type = origin_type;
@@ -1428,29 +1526,39 @@
 	top.do_ungetc = config_file_ungetc;
 	top.do_ftell = config_file_ftell;
 
-	return do_config_from(&top, fn, data);
+	flockfile(f);
+	ret = do_config_from(&top, fn, data, opts);
+	funlockfile(f);
+	return ret;
 }
 
 static int git_config_from_stdin(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
 {
-	return do_config_from_file(fn, CONFIG_ORIGIN_STDIN, "", NULL, stdin, data);
+	return do_config_from_file(fn, CONFIG_ORIGIN_STDIN, "", NULL, stdin,
+				   data, NULL);
 }
 
-int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data)
+int git_config_from_file_with_options(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename,
+				      void *data,
+				      const struct config_options *opts)
 {
 	int ret = -1;
 	FILE *f;
 
 	f = fopen_or_warn(filename, "r");
 	if (f) {
-		flockfile(f);
-		ret = do_config_from_file(fn, CONFIG_ORIGIN_FILE, filename, filename, f, data);
-		funlockfile(f);
+		ret = do_config_from_file(fn, CONFIG_ORIGIN_FILE, filename,
+					  filename, f, data, opts);
 		fclose(f);
 	}
 	return ret;
 }
 
+int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *filename, void *data)
+{
+	return git_config_from_file_with_options(fn, filename, data, NULL);
+}
+
 int git_config_from_mem(config_fn_t fn, const enum config_origin_type origin_type,
 			const char *name, const char *buf, size_t len, void *data)
 {
@@ -1467,7 +1575,7 @@
 	top.do_ungetc = config_buf_ungetc;
 	top.do_ftell = config_buf_ftell;
 
-	return do_config_from(&top, fn, data);
+	return do_config_from(&top, fn, data, NULL);
 }
 
 int git_config_from_blob_oid(config_fn_t fn,
@@ -1480,7 +1588,7 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	int ret;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return error("unable to load config blob object '%s'", name);
 	if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
@@ -1707,7 +1815,7 @@
 	l_item->value_index = e->value_list.nr - 1;
 
 	if (!cf)
-		die("BUG: configset_add_value has no source");
+		BUG("configset_add_value has no source");
 	if (cf->name) {
 		kv_info->filename = strintern(cf->name);
 		kv_info->linenr = cf->linenr;
@@ -2065,23 +2173,6 @@
 	return repo_config_get_pathname(the_repository, key, dest);
 }
 
-/*
- * Note: This function exists solely to maintain backward compatibility with
- * 'fetch' and 'update_clone' storing configuration in '.gitmodules' and should
- * NOT be used anywhere else.
- *
- * Runs the provided config function on the '.gitmodules' file found in the
- * working directory.
- */
-void config_from_gitmodules(config_fn_t fn, void *data)
-{
-	if (the_repository->worktree) {
-		char *file = repo_worktree_path(the_repository, GITMODULES_FILE);
-		git_config_from_file(fn, file, data);
-		free(file);
-	}
-}
-
 int git_config_get_expiry(const char *key, const char **output)
 {
 	int ret = git_config_get_string_const(key, output);
@@ -2211,96 +2302,111 @@
  * Find all the stuff for git_config_set() below.
  */
 
-static struct {
+struct config_store_data {
 	int baselen;
 	char *key;
 	int do_not_match;
 	regex_t *value_regex;
 	int multi_replace;
-	size_t *offset;
-	unsigned int offset_alloc;
-	enum { START, SECTION_SEEN, SECTION_END_SEEN, KEY_SEEN } state;
-	unsigned int seen;
-} store;
+	struct {
+		size_t begin, end;
+		enum config_event_t type;
+		int is_keys_section;
+	} *parsed;
+	unsigned int parsed_nr, parsed_alloc, *seen, seen_nr, seen_alloc;
+	unsigned int key_seen:1, section_seen:1, is_keys_section:1;
+};
 
-static int matches(const char *key, const char *value)
+static void config_store_data_clear(struct config_store_data *store)
 {
-	if (strcmp(key, store.key))
+	free(store->key);
+	if (store->value_regex != NULL &&
+	    store->value_regex != CONFIG_REGEX_NONE) {
+		regfree(store->value_regex);
+		free(store->value_regex);
+	}
+	free(store->parsed);
+	free(store->seen);
+	memset(store, 0, sizeof(*store));
+}
+
+static int matches(const char *key, const char *value,
+		   const struct config_store_data *store)
+{
+	if (strcmp(key, store->key))
 		return 0; /* not ours */
-	if (!store.value_regex)
+	if (!store->value_regex)
 		return 1; /* always matches */
-	if (store.value_regex == CONFIG_REGEX_NONE)
+	if (store->value_regex == CONFIG_REGEX_NONE)
 		return 0; /* never matches */
 
-	return store.do_not_match ^
-		(value && !regexec(store.value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0));
+	return store->do_not_match ^
+		(value && !regexec(store->value_regex, value, 0, NULL, 0));
+}
+
+static int store_aux_event(enum config_event_t type,
+			   size_t begin, size_t end, void *data)
+{
+	struct config_store_data *store = data;
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(store->parsed, store->parsed_nr + 1, store->parsed_alloc);
+	store->parsed[store->parsed_nr].begin = begin;
+	store->parsed[store->parsed_nr].end = end;
+	store->parsed[store->parsed_nr].type = type;
+
+	if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION) {
+		if (cf->var.len < 2 || cf->var.buf[cf->var.len - 1] != '.')
+			return error("invalid section name '%s'", cf->var.buf);
+
+		/* Is this the section we were looking for? */
+		store->is_keys_section =
+			store->parsed[store->parsed_nr].is_keys_section =
+			cf->var.len - 1 == store->baselen &&
+			!strncasecmp(cf->var.buf, store->key, store->baselen);
+		if (store->is_keys_section) {
+			store->section_seen = 1;
+			ALLOC_GROW(store->seen, store->seen_nr + 1,
+				   store->seen_alloc);
+			store->seen[store->seen_nr] = store->parsed_nr;
+		}
+	}
+
+	store->parsed_nr++;
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int store_aux(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	const char *ep;
-	size_t section_len;
+	struct config_store_data *store = cb;
 
-	switch (store.state) {
-	case KEY_SEEN:
-		if (matches(key, value)) {
-			if (store.seen == 1 && store.multi_replace == 0) {
+	if (store->key_seen) {
+		if (matches(key, value, store)) {
+			if (store->seen_nr == 1 && store->multi_replace == 0) {
 				warning(_("%s has multiple values"), key);
 			}
 
-			ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
-				   store.offset_alloc);
+			ALLOC_GROW(store->seen, store->seen_nr + 1,
+				   store->seen_alloc);
 
-			store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
-			store.seen++;
+			store->seen[store->seen_nr] = store->parsed_nr;
+			store->seen_nr++;
 		}
-		break;
-	case SECTION_SEEN:
+	} else if (store->is_keys_section) {
 		/*
-		 * What we are looking for is in store.key (both
-		 * section and var), and its section part is baselen
-		 * long.  We found key (again, both section and var).
-		 * We would want to know if this key is in the same
-		 * section as what we are looking for.  We already
-		 * know we are in the same section as what should
-		 * hold store.key.
+		 * Do not increment matches yet: this may not be a match, but we
+		 * are in the desired section.
 		 */
-		ep = strrchr(key, '.');
-		section_len = ep - key;
+		ALLOC_GROW(store->seen, store->seen_nr + 1, store->seen_alloc);
+		store->seen[store->seen_nr] = store->parsed_nr;
+		store->section_seen = 1;
 
-		if ((section_len != store.baselen) ||
-		    memcmp(key, store.key, section_len+1)) {
-			store.state = SECTION_END_SEEN;
-			break;
-		}
-
-		/*
-		 * Do not increment matches: this is no match, but we
-		 * just made sure we are in the desired section.
-		 */
-		ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
-			   store.offset_alloc);
-		store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
-		/* fallthru */
-	case SECTION_END_SEEN:
-	case START:
-		if (matches(key, value)) {
-			ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, store.seen + 1,
-				   store.offset_alloc);
-			store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
-			store.state = KEY_SEEN;
-			store.seen++;
-		} else {
-			if (strrchr(key, '.') - key == store.baselen &&
-			      !strncmp(key, store.key, store.baselen)) {
-					store.state = SECTION_SEEN;
-					ALLOC_GROW(store.offset,
-						   store.seen + 1,
-						   store.offset_alloc);
-					store.offset[store.seen] = cf->do_ftell(cf);
-			}
+		if (matches(key, value, store)) {
+			store->seen_nr++;
+			store->key_seen = 1;
 		}
 	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2312,31 +2418,33 @@
 	return 4;
 }
 
-static struct strbuf store_create_section(const char *key)
+static struct strbuf store_create_section(const char *key,
+					  const struct config_store_data *store)
 {
 	const char *dot;
 	int i;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	dot = memchr(key, '.', store.baselen);
+	dot = memchr(key, '.', store->baselen);
 	if (dot) {
 		strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s \"", (int)(dot - key), key);
-		for (i = dot - key + 1; i < store.baselen; i++) {
+		for (i = dot - key + 1; i < store->baselen; i++) {
 			if (key[i] == '"' || key[i] == '\\')
 				strbuf_addch(&sb, '\\');
 			strbuf_addch(&sb, key[i]);
 		}
 		strbuf_addstr(&sb, "\"]\n");
 	} else {
-		strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s]\n", store.baselen, key);
+		strbuf_addf(&sb, "[%.*s]\n", store->baselen, key);
 	}
 
 	return sb;
 }
 
-static ssize_t write_section(int fd, const char *key)
+static ssize_t write_section(int fd, const char *key,
+			     const struct config_store_data *store)
 {
-	struct strbuf sb = store_create_section(key);
+	struct strbuf sb = store_create_section(key, store);
 	ssize_t ret;
 
 	ret = write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len);
@@ -2345,11 +2453,12 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static ssize_t write_pair(int fd, const char *key, const char *value)
+static ssize_t write_pair(int fd, const char *key, const char *value,
+			  const struct config_store_data *store)
 {
 	int i;
 	ssize_t ret;
-	int length = strlen(key + store.baselen + 1);
+	int length = strlen(key + store->baselen + 1);
 	const char *quote = "";
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
@@ -2369,7 +2478,7 @@
 		quote = "\"";
 
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "\t%.*s = %s",
-		    length, key + store.baselen + 1, quote);
+		    length, key + store->baselen + 1, quote);
 
 	for (i = 0; value[i]; i++)
 		switch (value[i]) {
@@ -2395,30 +2504,85 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static ssize_t find_beginning_of_line(const char *contents, size_t size,
-	size_t offset_, int *found_bracket)
+/*
+ * If we are about to unset the last key(s) in a section, and if there are
+ * no comments surrounding (or included in) the section, we will want to
+ * extend begin/end to remove the entire section.
+ *
+ * Note: the parameter `seen_ptr` points to the index into the store.seen
+ * array.  * This index may be incremented if a section has more than one
+ * entry (which all are to be removed).
+ */
+static void maybe_remove_section(struct config_store_data *store,
+				 const char *contents,
+				 size_t *begin_offset, size_t *end_offset,
+				 int *seen_ptr)
 {
-	size_t equal_offset = size, bracket_offset = size;
-	ssize_t offset;
+	size_t begin;
+	int i, seen, section_seen = 0;
 
-contline:
-	for (offset = offset_-2; offset > 0
-			&& contents[offset] != '\n'; offset--)
-		switch (contents[offset]) {
-			case '=': equal_offset = offset; break;
-			case ']': bracket_offset = offset; break;
+	/*
+	 * First, ensure that this is the first key, and that there are no
+	 * comments before the entry nor before the section header.
+	 */
+	seen = *seen_ptr;
+	for (i = store->seen[seen]; i > 0; i--) {
+		enum config_event_t type = store->parsed[i - 1].type;
+
+		if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_COMMENT)
+			/* There is a comment before this entry or section */
+			return;
+		if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_ENTRY) {
+			if (!section_seen)
+				/* This is not the section's first entry. */
+				return;
+			/* We encountered no comment before the section. */
+			break;
 		}
-	if (offset > 0 && contents[offset-1] == '\\') {
-		offset_ = offset;
-		goto contline;
+		if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION) {
+			if (!store->parsed[i - 1].is_keys_section)
+				break;
+			section_seen = 1;
+		}
 	}
-	if (bracket_offset < equal_offset) {
-		*found_bracket = 1;
-		offset = bracket_offset+1;
-	} else
-		offset++;
+	begin = store->parsed[i].begin;
 
-	return offset;
+	/*
+	 * Next, make sure that we are removing he last key(s) in the section,
+	 * and that there are no comments that are possibly about the current
+	 * section.
+	 */
+	for (i = store->seen[seen] + 1; i < store->parsed_nr; i++) {
+		enum config_event_t type = store->parsed[i].type;
+
+		if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_COMMENT)
+			return;
+		if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION) {
+			if (store->parsed[i].is_keys_section)
+				continue;
+			break;
+		}
+		if (type == CONFIG_EVENT_ENTRY) {
+			if (++seen < store->seen_nr &&
+			    i == store->seen[seen])
+				/* We want to remove this entry, too */
+				continue;
+			/* There is another entry in this section. */
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * We are really removing the last entry/entries from this section, and
+	 * there are no enclosed or surrounding comments. Remove the entire,
+	 * now-empty section.
+	 */
+	*seen_ptr = seen;
+	*begin_offset = begin;
+	if (i < store->parsed_nr)
+		*end_offset = store->parsed[i].begin;
+	else
+		*end_offset = store->parsed[store->parsed_nr - 1].end;
 }
 
 int git_config_set_in_file_gently(const char *config_filename,
@@ -2479,6 +2643,9 @@
 	char *filename_buf = NULL;
 	char *contents = NULL;
 	size_t contents_sz;
+	struct config_store_data store;
+
+	memset(&store, 0, sizeof(store));
 
 	/* parse-key returns negative; flip the sign to feed exit(3) */
 	ret = 0 - git_config_parse_key(key, &store.key, &store.baselen);
@@ -2497,7 +2664,6 @@
 	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, config_filename, 0);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		error_errno("could not lock config file %s", config_filename);
-		free(store.key);
 		ret = CONFIG_NO_LOCK;
 		goto out_free;
 	}
@@ -2507,8 +2673,6 @@
 	 */
 	in_fd = open(config_filename, O_RDONLY);
 	if ( in_fd < 0 ) {
-		free(store.key);
-
 		if ( ENOENT != errno ) {
 			error_errno("opening %s", config_filename);
 			ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE; /* same as "invalid config file" */
@@ -2520,14 +2684,16 @@
 			goto out_free;
 		}
 
-		store.key = (char *)key;
-		if (write_section(fd, key) < 0 ||
-		    write_pair(fd, key, value) < 0)
+		free(store.key);
+		store.key = xstrdup(key);
+		if (write_section(fd, key, &store) < 0 ||
+		    write_pair(fd, key, value, &store) < 0)
 			goto write_err_out;
 	} else {
 		struct stat st;
 		size_t copy_begin, copy_end;
 		int i, new_line = 0;
+		struct config_options opts;
 
 		if (value_regex == NULL)
 			store.value_regex = NULL;
@@ -2544,45 +2710,38 @@
 			if (regcomp(store.value_regex, value_regex,
 					REG_EXTENDED)) {
 				error("invalid pattern: %s", value_regex);
-				free(store.value_regex);
+				FREE_AND_NULL(store.value_regex);
 				ret = CONFIG_INVALID_PATTERN;
 				goto out_free;
 			}
 		}
 
-		ALLOC_GROW(store.offset, 1, store.offset_alloc);
-		store.offset[0] = 0;
-		store.state = START;
-		store.seen = 0;
+		ALLOC_GROW(store.parsed, 1, store.parsed_alloc);
+		store.parsed[0].end = 0;
+
+		memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
+		opts.event_fn = store_aux_event;
+		opts.event_fn_data = &store;
 
 		/*
-		 * After this, store.offset will contain the *end* offset
-		 * of the last match, or remain at 0 if no match was found.
+		 * After this, store.parsed will contain offsets of all the
+		 * parsed elements, and store.seen will contain a list of
+		 * matches, as indices into store.parsed.
+		 *
 		 * As a side effect, we make sure to transform only a valid
 		 * existing config file.
 		 */
-		if (git_config_from_file(store_aux, config_filename, NULL)) {
+		if (git_config_from_file_with_options(store_aux,
+						      config_filename,
+						      &store, &opts)) {
 			error("invalid config file %s", config_filename);
-			free(store.key);
-			if (store.value_regex != NULL &&
-			    store.value_regex != CONFIG_REGEX_NONE) {
-				regfree(store.value_regex);
-				free(store.value_regex);
-			}
 			ret = CONFIG_INVALID_FILE;
 			goto out_free;
 		}
 
-		free(store.key);
-		if (store.value_regex != NULL &&
-		    store.value_regex != CONFIG_REGEX_NONE) {
-			regfree(store.value_regex);
-			free(store.value_regex);
-		}
-
 		/* if nothing to unset, or too many matches, error out */
-		if ((store.seen == 0 && value == NULL) ||
-				(store.seen > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) {
+		if ((store.seen_nr == 0 && value == NULL) ||
+		    (store.seen_nr > 1 && multi_replace == 0)) {
 			ret = CONFIG_NOTHING_SET;
 			goto out_free;
 		}
@@ -2613,18 +2772,49 @@
 			goto out_free;
 		}
 
-		if (store.seen == 0)
-			store.seen = 1;
+		if (store.seen_nr == 0) {
+			if (!store.seen_alloc) {
+				/* Did not see key nor section */
+				ALLOC_GROW(store.seen, 1, store.seen_alloc);
+				store.seen[0] = store.parsed_nr
+					- !!store.parsed_nr;
+			}
+			store.seen_nr = 1;
+		}
 
-		for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen; i++) {
-			if (store.offset[i] == 0) {
-				store.offset[i] = copy_end = contents_sz;
-			} else if (store.state != KEY_SEEN) {
-				copy_end = store.offset[i];
-			} else
-				copy_end = find_beginning_of_line(
-					contents, contents_sz,
-					store.offset[i]-2, &new_line);
+		for (i = 0, copy_begin = 0; i < store.seen_nr; i++) {
+			size_t replace_end;
+			int j = store.seen[i];
+
+			new_line = 0;
+			if (!store.key_seen) {
+				copy_end = store.parsed[j].end;
+				/* include '\n' when copying section header */
+				if (copy_end > 0 && copy_end < contents_sz &&
+				    contents[copy_end - 1] != '\n' &&
+				    contents[copy_end] == '\n')
+					copy_end++;
+				replace_end = copy_end;
+			} else {
+				replace_end = store.parsed[j].end;
+				copy_end = store.parsed[j].begin;
+				if (!value)
+					maybe_remove_section(&store, contents,
+							     &copy_end,
+							     &replace_end, &i);
+				/*
+				 * Swallow preceding white-space on the same
+				 * line.
+				 */
+				while (copy_end > 0 ) {
+					char c = contents[copy_end - 1];
+
+					if (isspace(c) && c != '\n')
+						copy_end--;
+					else
+						break;
+				}
+			}
 
 			if (copy_end > 0 && contents[copy_end-1] != '\n')
 				new_line = 1;
@@ -2638,16 +2828,16 @@
 				    write_str_in_full(fd, "\n") < 0)
 					goto write_err_out;
 			}
-			copy_begin = store.offset[i];
+			copy_begin = replace_end;
 		}
 
 		/* write the pair (value == NULL means unset) */
 		if (value != NULL) {
-			if (store.state == START) {
-				if (write_section(fd, key) < 0)
+			if (!store.section_seen) {
+				if (write_section(fd, key, &store) < 0)
 					goto write_err_out;
 			}
-			if (write_pair(fd, key, value) < 0)
+			if (write_pair(fd, key, value, &store) < 0)
 				goto write_err_out;
 		}
 
@@ -2679,6 +2869,7 @@
 		munmap(contents, contents_sz);
 	if (in_fd >= 0)
 		close(in_fd);
+	config_store_data_clear(&store);
 	return ret;
 
 write_err_out:
@@ -2771,7 +2962,8 @@
 
 /* if new_name == NULL, the section is removed instead */
 static int git_config_copy_or_rename_section_in_file(const char *config_filename,
-				      const char *old_name, const char *new_name, int copy)
+				      const char *old_name,
+				      const char *new_name, int copy)
 {
 	int ret = 0, remove = 0;
 	char *filename_buf = NULL;
@@ -2781,6 +2973,9 @@
 	FILE *config_file = NULL;
 	struct stat st;
 	struct strbuf copystr = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct config_store_data store;
+
+	memset(&store, 0, sizeof(store));
 
 	if (new_name && !section_name_is_ok(new_name)) {
 		ret = error("invalid section name: %s", new_name);
@@ -2850,7 +3045,7 @@
 				}
 				store.baselen = strlen(new_name);
 				if (!copy) {
-					if (write_section(out_fd, new_name) < 0) {
+					if (write_section(out_fd, new_name, &store) < 0) {
 						ret = write_error(get_lock_file_path(&lock));
 						goto out;
 					}
@@ -2871,7 +3066,7 @@
 						output[0] = '\t';
 					}
 				} else {
-					copystr = store_create_section(new_name);
+					copystr = store_create_section(new_name, &store);
 				}
 			}
 			remove = 0;
@@ -2915,6 +3110,7 @@
 	rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 out_no_rollback:
 	free(filename_buf);
+	config_store_data_clear(&store);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -2996,7 +3192,7 @@
 	else if(cf)
 		type = cf->origin_type;
 	else
-		die("BUG: current_config_origin_type called outside config callback");
+		BUG("current_config_origin_type called outside config callback");
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case CONFIG_ORIGIN_BLOB:
@@ -3010,7 +3206,7 @@
 	case CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE:
 		return "command line";
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unknown config origin type");
+		BUG("unknown config origin type");
 	}
 }
 
@@ -3022,7 +3218,7 @@
 	else if (cf)
 		name = cf->name;
 	else
-		die("BUG: current_config_name called outside config callback");
+		BUG("current_config_name called outside config callback");
 	return name ? name : "";
 }
 
@@ -3033,3 +3229,16 @@
 	else
 		return current_parsing_scope;
 }
+
+int lookup_config(const char **mapping, int nr_mapping, const char *var)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_mapping; i++) {
+		const char *name = mapping[i];
+
+		if (name && !strcasecmp(var, name))
+			return i;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
diff --git a/config.h b/config.h
index ef70a9c..b95bb76 100644
--- a/config.h
+++ b/config.h
@@ -28,15 +28,40 @@
 	CONFIG_ORIGIN_CMDLINE
 };
 
+enum config_event_t {
+	CONFIG_EVENT_SECTION,
+	CONFIG_EVENT_ENTRY,
+	CONFIG_EVENT_WHITESPACE,
+	CONFIG_EVENT_COMMENT,
+	CONFIG_EVENT_EOF,
+	CONFIG_EVENT_ERROR
+};
+
+/*
+ * The parser event function (if not NULL) is called with the event type and
+ * the begin/end offsets of the parsed elements.
+ *
+ * Note: for CONFIG_EVENT_ENTRY (i.e. config variables), the trailing newline
+ * character is considered part of the element.
+ */
+typedef int (*config_parser_event_fn_t)(enum config_event_t type,
+					size_t begin_offset, size_t end_offset,
+					void *event_fn_data);
+
 struct config_options {
 	unsigned int respect_includes : 1;
 	const char *commondir;
 	const char *git_dir;
+	config_parser_event_fn_t event_fn;
+	void *event_fn_data;
 };
 
 typedef int (*config_fn_t)(const char *, const char *, void *);
 extern int git_default_config(const char *, const char *, void *);
 extern int git_config_from_file(config_fn_t fn, const char *, void *);
+extern int git_config_from_file_with_options(config_fn_t fn, const char *,
+					     void *,
+					     const struct config_options *);
 extern int git_config_from_mem(config_fn_t fn, const enum config_origin_type,
 					const char *name, const char *buf, size_t len, void *data);
 extern int git_config_from_blob_oid(config_fn_t fn, const char *name,
@@ -59,6 +84,7 @@
 extern int git_config_string(const char **, const char *, const char *);
 extern int git_config_pathname(const char **, const char *, const char *);
 extern int git_config_expiry_date(timestamp_t *, const char *, const char *);
+extern int git_config_color(char *, const char *, const char *);
 extern int git_config_set_in_file_gently(const char *, const char *, const char *);
 extern void git_config_set_in_file(const char *, const char *, const char *);
 extern int git_config_set_gently(const char *, const char *);
@@ -189,16 +215,6 @@
 extern int repo_config_get_pathname(struct repository *repo,
 				    const char *key, const char **dest);
 
-/*
- * Note: This function exists solely to maintain backward compatibility with
- * 'fetch' and 'update_clone' storing configuration in '.gitmodules' and should
- * NOT be used anywhere else.
- *
- * Runs the provided config function on the '.gitmodules' file found in the
- * working directory.
- */
-extern void config_from_gitmodules(config_fn_t fn, void *data);
-
 extern int git_config_get_value(const char *key, const char **value);
 extern const struct string_list *git_config_get_value_multi(const char *key);
 extern void git_config_clear(void);
@@ -231,4 +247,8 @@
 extern NORETURN void git_die_config(const char *key, const char *err, ...) __attribute__((format(printf, 2, 3)));
 extern NORETURN void git_die_config_linenr(const char *key, const char *filename, int linenr);
 
+#define LOOKUP_CONFIG(mapping, var) \
+	lookup_config(mapping, ARRAY_SIZE(mapping), var)
+int lookup_config(const char **mapping, int nr_mapping, const char *var);
+
 #endif /* CONFIG_H */
diff --git a/config.mak.dev b/config.mak.dev
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2d244ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/config.mak.dev
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+ifeq ($(filter no-error,$(DEVOPTS)),)
+CFLAGS += -Werror
+endif
+CFLAGS += -Wdeclaration-after-statement
+CFLAGS += -Wno-format-zero-length
+CFLAGS += -Wold-style-definition
+CFLAGS += -Woverflow
+CFLAGS += -Wpointer-arith
+CFLAGS += -Wstrict-prototypes
+CFLAGS += -Wunused
+CFLAGS += -Wvla
+
+ifndef COMPILER_FEATURES
+COMPILER_FEATURES := $(shell ./detect-compiler $(CC))
+endif
+
+ifneq ($(filter clang4,$(COMPILER_FEATURES)),)
+CFLAGS += -Wtautological-constant-out-of-range-compare
+endif
+
+ifneq ($(or $(filter gcc6,$(COMPILER_FEATURES)),$(filter clang4,$(COMPILER_FEATURES))),)
+CFLAGS += -Wextra
+# if a function is public, there should be a prototype and the right
+# header file should be included. If not, it should be static.
+CFLAGS += -Wmissing-prototypes
+ifeq ($(filter extra-all,$(DEVOPTS)),)
+# These are disabled because we have these all over the place.
+CFLAGS += -Wno-empty-body
+CFLAGS += -Wno-missing-field-initializers
+CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
+CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-function
+CFLAGS += -Wno-unused-parameter
+endif
+endif
+
+# uninitialized warnings on gcc 4.9.2 in xdiff/xdiffi.c and config.c
+# not worth fixing since newer compilers correctly stop complaining
+ifneq ($(filter gcc4,$(COMPILER_FEATURES)),)
+ifeq ($(filter gcc5,$(COMPILER_FEATURES)),)
+CFLAGS += -Wno-uninitialized
+endif
+endif
diff --git a/config.mak.uname b/config.mak.uname
index 685a80d..684fc5b 100644
--- a/config.mak.uname
+++ b/config.mak.uname
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@
 	HAVE_GETDELIM = YesPlease
 	SANE_TEXT_GREP=-a
 	FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES = UnfortunatelyYes
+	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DHAVE_SYSINFO
+	PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH = /proc/self/exe
 endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),GNU/kFreeBSD)
 	HAVE_ALLOCA_H = YesPlease
@@ -111,6 +113,7 @@
 	BASIC_CFLAGS += -DPROTECT_HFS_DEFAULT=1
 	HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL = YesPlease
 	FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES = UnfortunatelyYes
+	HAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH = YesPlease
 endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),SunOS)
 	NEEDS_SOCKET = YesPlease
@@ -182,7 +185,6 @@
 	NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT = YesPlease
 	X = .exe
 	UNRELIABLE_FSTAT = UnfortunatelyYes
-	SPARSE_FLAGS = -isystem /usr/include/w32api -Wno-one-bit-signed-bitfield
 	OBJECT_CREATION_USES_RENAMES = UnfortunatelyNeedsTo
 	MMAP_PREVENTS_DELETE = UnfortunatelyYes
 	COMPAT_OBJS += compat/cygwin.o
@@ -206,6 +208,7 @@
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
 	GMTIME_UNRELIABLE_ERRORS = UnfortunatelyYes
 	HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL = YesPlease
+	HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL = YesPlease
 	PAGER_ENV = LESS=FRX LV=-c MORE=FRX
 	FREAD_READS_DIRECTORIES = UnfortunatelyYes
 endif
@@ -218,6 +221,8 @@
 	BASIC_LDFLAGS += -L/usr/local/lib
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
 	HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL = YesPlease
+	HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL = YesPlease
+	PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH = /proc/curproc/file
 endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),MirBSD)
 	NO_STRCASESTR = YesPlease
@@ -236,6 +241,8 @@
 	USE_ST_TIMESPEC = YesPlease
 	HAVE_PATHS_H = YesPlease
 	HAVE_BSD_SYSCTL = YesPlease
+	HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL = YesPlease
+	PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH = /proc/curproc/exe
 endif
 ifeq ($(uname_S),AIX)
 	DEFAULT_PAGER = more
@@ -351,6 +358,7 @@
 	SNPRINTF_RETURNS_BOGUS = YesPlease
 	NO_SVN_TESTS = YesPlease
 	RUNTIME_PREFIX = YesPlease
+	HAVE_WPGMPTR = YesWeDo
 	NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT = YesPlease
 	NO_NSEC = YesPlease
 	USE_WIN32_MMAP = YesPlease
@@ -500,6 +508,7 @@
 	NO_SVN_TESTS = YesPlease
 	NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER = YesPlease
 	RUNTIME_PREFIX = YesPlease
+	HAVE_WPGMPTR = YesWeDo
 	NO_ST_BLOCKS_IN_STRUCT_STAT = YesPlease
 	NO_NSEC = YesPlease
 	USE_WIN32_MMAP = YesPlease
diff --git a/configure.ac b/configure.ac
index 2f55237..e11b797 100644
--- a/configure.ac
+++ b/configure.ac
@@ -241,7 +241,6 @@
 # a bundled SHA1 routine optimized for PowerPC.
 #
 # Define NO_OPENSSL environment variable if you do not have OpenSSL.
-# This also implies BLK_SHA1.
 #
 # Define OPENSSLDIR=/foo/bar if your openssl header and library files are in
 # /foo/bar/include and /foo/bar/lib directories.
@@ -255,25 +254,25 @@
 # Perl-compatible regular expressions instead of standard or extended
 # POSIX regular expressions.
 #
-# Currently USE_LIBPCRE is a synonym for USE_LIBPCRE1, define
-# USE_LIBPCRE2 instead if you'd like to use version 2 of the PCRE
-# library. The USE_LIBPCRE flag will likely be changed to mean v2 by
-# default in future releases.
+# USE_LIBPCRE is a synonym for USE_LIBPCRE2, define USE_LIBPCRE1
+# instead if you'd like to use the legacy version 1 of the PCRE
+# library. Support for version 1 will likely be removed in some future
+# release of Git, as upstream has all but abandoned it.
 #
 # Define LIBPCREDIR=/foo/bar if your PCRE header and library files are in
 # /foo/bar/include and /foo/bar/lib directories.
 #
 AC_ARG_WITH(libpcre,
-AS_HELP_STRING([--with-libpcre],[synonym for --with-libpcre1]),
+AS_HELP_STRING([--with-libpcre],[synonym for --with-libpcre2]),
     if test "$withval" = "no"; then
-	USE_LIBPCRE1=
+	USE_LIBPCRE2=
     elif test "$withval" = "yes"; then
-	USE_LIBPCRE1=YesPlease
+	USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease
     else
-	USE_LIBPCRE1=YesPlease
+	USE_LIBPCRE2=YesPlease
 	LIBPCREDIR=$withval
 	AC_MSG_NOTICE([Setting LIBPCREDIR to $LIBPCREDIR])
-        dnl USE_LIBPCRE1 can still be modified below, so don't substitute
+        dnl USE_LIBPCRE2 can still be modified below, so don't substitute
         dnl it yet.
 	GIT_CONF_SUBST([LIBPCREDIR])
     fi)
@@ -297,6 +296,10 @@
 AC_ARG_WITH(libpcre2,
 AS_HELP_STRING([--with-libpcre2],[support Perl-compatible regexes via libpcre2 (default is NO)])
 AS_HELP_STRING([],           [ARG can be also prefix for libpcre library and headers]),
+    if test -n "$USE_LIBPCRE2"; then
+        AC_MSG_ERROR([Only supply one of --with-libpcre or its synonym --with-libpcre2!])
+    fi
+
     if test -n "$USE_LIBPCRE1"; then
         AC_MSG_ERROR([Only supply one of --with-libpcre1 or --with-libpcre2!])
     fi
@@ -550,8 +553,8 @@
 GIT_STASH_FLAGS($LIBPCREDIR)
 
 AC_CHECK_LIB([pcre], [pcre_version],
-[USE_LIBPCRE=YesPlease],
-[USE_LIBPCRE=])
+[USE_LIBPCRE1=YesPlease],
+[USE_LIBPCRE1=])
 
 GIT_UNSTASH_FLAGS($LIBPCREDIR)
 
@@ -924,7 +927,7 @@
 	[AC_LANG_PROGRAM([AC_INCLUDES_DEFAULT],
 		[[
 		FILE *f = fopen(".", "r");
-		return f)]])],
+		return f != NULL;]])],
 	[ac_cv_fread_reads_directories=no],
 	[ac_cv_fread_reads_directories=yes])
 ])
diff --git a/connect.c b/connect.c
index c3a014c..968e91b 100644
--- a/connect.c
+++ b/connect.c
@@ -12,9 +12,12 @@
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "transport.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
+#include "version.h"
 #include "protocol.h"
+#include "alias.h"
 
-static char *server_capabilities;
+static char *server_capabilities_v1;
+static struct argv_array server_capabilities_v2 = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 static const char *parse_feature_value(const char *, const char *, int *);
 
 static int check_ref(const char *name, unsigned int flags)
@@ -46,8 +49,14 @@
 	return check_ref(ref->name, flags);
 }
 
-static void die_initial_contact(int unexpected)
+static NORETURN void die_initial_contact(int unexpected)
 {
+	/*
+	 * A hang-up after seeing some response from the other end
+	 * means that it is unexpected, as we know the other end is
+	 * willing to talk to us.  A hang-up before seeing any
+	 * response does not necessarily mean an ACL problem, though.
+	 */
 	if (unexpected)
 		die(_("The remote end hung up upon initial contact"));
 	else
@@ -56,6 +65,92 @@
 		      "and the repository exists."));
 }
 
+/* Checks if the server supports the capability 'c' */
+int server_supports_v2(const char *c, int die_on_error)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < server_capabilities_v2.argc; i++) {
+		const char *out;
+		if (skip_prefix(server_capabilities_v2.argv[i], c, &out) &&
+		    (!*out || *out == '='))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (die_on_error)
+		die("server doesn't support '%s'", c);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int server_supports_feature(const char *c, const char *feature,
+			    int die_on_error)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < server_capabilities_v2.argc; i++) {
+		const char *out;
+		if (skip_prefix(server_capabilities_v2.argv[i], c, &out) &&
+		    (!*out || *(out++) == '=')) {
+			if (parse_feature_request(out, feature))
+				return 1;
+			else
+				break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (die_on_error)
+		die("server doesn't support feature '%s'", feature);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void process_capabilities_v2(struct packet_reader *reader)
+{
+	while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
+		argv_array_push(&server_capabilities_v2, reader->line);
+
+	if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
+		die("expected flush after capabilities");
+}
+
+enum protocol_version discover_version(struct packet_reader *reader)
+{
+	enum protocol_version version = protocol_unknown_version;
+
+	/*
+	 * Peek the first line of the server's response to
+	 * determine the protocol version the server is speaking.
+	 */
+	switch (packet_reader_peek(reader)) {
+	case PACKET_READ_EOF:
+		die_initial_contact(0);
+	case PACKET_READ_FLUSH:
+	case PACKET_READ_DELIM:
+		version = protocol_v0;
+		break;
+	case PACKET_READ_NORMAL:
+		version = determine_protocol_version_client(reader->line);
+		break;
+	}
+
+	switch (version) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		process_capabilities_v2(reader);
+		break;
+	case protocol_v1:
+		/* Read the peeked version line */
+		packet_reader_read(reader);
+		break;
+	case protocol_v0:
+		break;
+	case protocol_unknown_version:
+		BUG("unknown protocol version");
+	}
+
+	return version;
+}
+
 static void parse_one_symref_info(struct string_list *symref, const char *val, int len)
 {
 	char *sym, *target;
@@ -85,7 +180,7 @@
 static void annotate_refs_with_symref_info(struct ref *ref)
 {
 	struct string_list symref = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-	const char *feature_list = server_capabilities;
+	const char *feature_list = server_capabilities_v1;
 
 	while (feature_list) {
 		int len;
@@ -109,60 +204,21 @@
 	string_list_clear(&symref, 0);
 }
 
-/*
- * Read one line of a server's ref advertisement into packet_buffer.
- */
-static int read_remote_ref(int in, char **src_buf, size_t *src_len,
-			   int *responded)
+static void process_capabilities(const char *line, int *len)
 {
-	int len = packet_read(in, src_buf, src_len,
-			      packet_buffer, sizeof(packet_buffer),
-			      PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF |
-			      PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE);
-	const char *arg;
-	if (len < 0)
-		die_initial_contact(*responded);
-	if (len > 4 && skip_prefix(packet_buffer, "ERR ", &arg))
-		die("remote error: %s", arg);
-
-	*responded = 1;
-
-	return len;
-}
-
-#define EXPECTING_PROTOCOL_VERSION 0
-#define EXPECTING_FIRST_REF 1
-#define EXPECTING_REF 2
-#define EXPECTING_SHALLOW 3
-
-/* Returns 1 if packet_buffer is a protocol version pkt-line, 0 otherwise. */
-static int process_protocol_version(void)
-{
-	switch (determine_protocol_version_client(packet_buffer)) {
-	case protocol_v1:
-		return 1;
-	case protocol_v0:
-		return 0;
-	default:
-		die("server is speaking an unknown protocol");
-	}
-}
-
-static void process_capabilities(int *len)
-{
-	int nul_location = strlen(packet_buffer);
+	int nul_location = strlen(line);
 	if (nul_location == *len)
 		return;
-	server_capabilities = xstrdup(packet_buffer + nul_location + 1);
+	server_capabilities_v1 = xstrdup(line + nul_location + 1);
 	*len = nul_location;
 }
 
-static int process_dummy_ref(void)
+static int process_dummy_ref(const char *line)
 {
 	struct object_id oid;
 	const char *name;
 
-	if (parse_oid_hex(packet_buffer, &oid, &name))
+	if (parse_oid_hex(line, &oid, &name))
 		return 0;
 	if (*name != ' ')
 		return 0;
@@ -171,20 +227,20 @@
 	return !oidcmp(&null_oid, &oid) && !strcmp(name, "capabilities^{}");
 }
 
-static void check_no_capabilities(int len)
+static void check_no_capabilities(const char *line, int len)
 {
-	if (strlen(packet_buffer) != len)
+	if (strlen(line) != len)
 		warning("Ignoring capabilities after first line '%s'",
-			packet_buffer + strlen(packet_buffer));
+			line + strlen(line));
 }
 
-static int process_ref(int len, struct ref ***list, unsigned int flags,
-		       struct oid_array *extra_have)
+static int process_ref(const char *line, int len, struct ref ***list,
+		       unsigned int flags, struct oid_array *extra_have)
 {
 	struct object_id old_oid;
 	const char *name;
 
-	if (parse_oid_hex(packet_buffer, &old_oid, &name))
+	if (parse_oid_hex(line, &old_oid, &name))
 		return 0;
 	if (*name != ' ')
 		return 0;
@@ -200,16 +256,17 @@
 		**list = ref;
 		*list = &ref->next;
 	}
-	check_no_capabilities(len);
+	check_no_capabilities(line, len);
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int process_shallow(int len, struct oid_array *shallow_points)
+static int process_shallow(const char *line, int len,
+			   struct oid_array *shallow_points)
 {
 	const char *arg;
 	struct object_id old_oid;
 
-	if (!skip_prefix(packet_buffer, "shallow ", &arg))
+	if (!skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg))
 		return 0;
 
 	if (get_oid_hex(arg, &old_oid))
@@ -217,60 +274,68 @@
 	if (!shallow_points)
 		die("repository on the other end cannot be shallow");
 	oid_array_append(shallow_points, &old_oid);
-	check_no_capabilities(len);
+	check_no_capabilities(line, len);
 	return 1;
 }
 
+enum get_remote_heads_state {
+	EXPECTING_FIRST_REF = 0,
+	EXPECTING_REF,
+	EXPECTING_SHALLOW,
+	EXPECTING_DONE,
+};
+
 /*
  * Read all the refs from the other end
  */
-struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
+struct ref **get_remote_heads(struct packet_reader *reader,
 			      struct ref **list, unsigned int flags,
 			      struct oid_array *extra_have,
 			      struct oid_array *shallow_points)
 {
 	struct ref **orig_list = list;
-
-	/*
-	 * A hang-up after seeing some response from the other end
-	 * means that it is unexpected, as we know the other end is
-	 * willing to talk to us.  A hang-up before seeing any
-	 * response does not necessarily mean an ACL problem, though.
-	 */
-	int responded = 0;
-	int len;
-	int state = EXPECTING_PROTOCOL_VERSION;
+	int len = 0;
+	enum get_remote_heads_state state = EXPECTING_FIRST_REF;
+	const char *arg;
 
 	*list = NULL;
 
-	while ((len = read_remote_ref(in, &src_buf, &src_len, &responded))) {
+	while (state != EXPECTING_DONE) {
+		switch (packet_reader_read(reader)) {
+		case PACKET_READ_EOF:
+			die_initial_contact(1);
+		case PACKET_READ_NORMAL:
+			len = reader->pktlen;
+			if (len > 4 && skip_prefix(reader->line, "ERR ", &arg))
+				die("remote error: %s", arg);
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_FLUSH:
+			state = EXPECTING_DONE;
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_DELIM:
+			die("invalid packet");
+		}
+
 		switch (state) {
-		case EXPECTING_PROTOCOL_VERSION:
-			if (process_protocol_version()) {
-				state = EXPECTING_FIRST_REF;
-				break;
-			}
-			state = EXPECTING_FIRST_REF;
-			/* fallthrough */
 		case EXPECTING_FIRST_REF:
-			process_capabilities(&len);
-			if (process_dummy_ref()) {
+			process_capabilities(reader->line, &len);
+			if (process_dummy_ref(reader->line)) {
 				state = EXPECTING_SHALLOW;
 				break;
 			}
 			state = EXPECTING_REF;
 			/* fallthrough */
 		case EXPECTING_REF:
-			if (process_ref(len, &list, flags, extra_have))
+			if (process_ref(reader->line, len, &list, flags, extra_have))
 				break;
 			state = EXPECTING_SHALLOW;
 			/* fallthrough */
 		case EXPECTING_SHALLOW:
-			if (process_shallow(len, shallow_points))
+			if (process_shallow(reader->line, len, shallow_points))
 				break;
-			die("protocol error: unexpected '%s'", packet_buffer);
-		default:
-			die("unexpected state %d", state);
+			die("protocol error: unexpected '%s'", reader->line);
+		case EXPECTING_DONE:
+			break;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -279,6 +344,112 @@
 	return list;
 }
 
+/* Returns 1 when a valid ref has been added to `list`, 0 otherwise */
+static int process_ref_v2(const char *line, struct ref ***list)
+{
+	int ret = 1;
+	int i = 0;
+	struct object_id old_oid;
+	struct ref *ref;
+	struct string_list line_sections = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	const char *end;
+
+	/*
+	 * Ref lines have a number of fields which are space deliminated.  The
+	 * first field is the OID of the ref.  The second field is the ref
+	 * name.  Subsequent fields (symref-target and peeled) are optional and
+	 * don't have a particular order.
+	 */
+	if (string_list_split(&line_sections, line, ' ', -1) < 2) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (parse_oid_hex(line_sections.items[i++].string, &old_oid, &end) ||
+	    *end) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	ref = alloc_ref(line_sections.items[i++].string);
+
+	oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &old_oid);
+	**list = ref;
+	*list = &ref->next;
+
+	for (; i < line_sections.nr; i++) {
+		const char *arg = line_sections.items[i].string;
+		if (skip_prefix(arg, "symref-target:", &arg))
+			ref->symref = xstrdup(arg);
+
+		if (skip_prefix(arg, "peeled:", &arg)) {
+			struct object_id peeled_oid;
+			char *peeled_name;
+			struct ref *peeled;
+			if (parse_oid_hex(arg, &peeled_oid, &end) || *end) {
+				ret = 0;
+				goto out;
+			}
+
+			peeled_name = xstrfmt("%s^{}", ref->name);
+			peeled = alloc_ref(peeled_name);
+
+			oidcpy(&peeled->old_oid, &peeled_oid);
+			**list = peeled;
+			*list = &peeled->next;
+
+			free(peeled_name);
+		}
+	}
+
+out:
+	string_list_clear(&line_sections, 0);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+struct ref **get_remote_refs(int fd_out, struct packet_reader *reader,
+			     struct ref **list, int for_push,
+			     const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes,
+			     const struct string_list *server_options)
+{
+	int i;
+	*list = NULL;
+
+	if (server_supports_v2("ls-refs", 1))
+		packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "command=ls-refs\n");
+
+	if (server_supports_v2("agent", 0))
+		packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
+
+	if (server_options && server_options->nr &&
+	    server_supports_v2("server-option", 1))
+		for (i = 0; i < server_options->nr; i++)
+			packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "server-option=%s",
+					 server_options->items[i].string);
+
+	packet_delim(fd_out);
+	/* When pushing we don't want to request the peeled tags */
+	if (!for_push)
+		packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "peel\n");
+	packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "symrefs\n");
+	for (i = 0; ref_prefixes && i < ref_prefixes->argc; i++) {
+		packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "ref-prefix %s\n",
+				 ref_prefixes->argv[i]);
+	}
+	packet_flush(fd_out);
+
+	/* Process response from server */
+	while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
+		if (!process_ref_v2(reader->line, &list))
+			die("invalid ls-refs response: %s", reader->line);
+	}
+
+	if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH)
+		die("expected flush after ref listing");
+
+	return list;
+}
+
 static const char *parse_feature_value(const char *feature_list, const char *feature, int *lenp)
 {
 	int len;
@@ -323,7 +494,7 @@
 
 const char *server_feature_value(const char *feature, int *len)
 {
-	return parse_feature_value(server_capabilities, feature, len);
+	return parse_feature_value(server_capabilities_v1, feature, len);
 }
 
 int server_supports(const char *feature)
@@ -872,6 +1043,7 @@
  */
 static struct child_process *git_connect_git(int fd[2], char *hostandport,
 					     const char *path, const char *prog,
+					     enum protocol_version version,
 					     int flags)
 {
 	struct child_process *conn;
@@ -910,10 +1082,10 @@
 		    target_host, 0);
 
 	/* If using a new version put that stuff here after a second null byte */
-	if (get_protocol_version_config() > 0) {
+	if (version > 0) {
 		strbuf_addch(&request, '\0');
 		strbuf_addf(&request, "version=%d%c",
-			    get_protocol_version_config(), '\0');
+			    version, '\0');
 	}
 
 	packet_write(fd[1], request.buf, request.len);
@@ -929,14 +1101,14 @@
  */
 static void push_ssh_options(struct argv_array *args, struct argv_array *env,
 			     enum ssh_variant variant, const char *port,
-			     int flags)
+			     enum protocol_version version, int flags)
 {
 	if (variant == VARIANT_SSH &&
-	    get_protocol_version_config() > 0) {
+	    version > 0) {
 		argv_array_push(args, "-o");
 		argv_array_push(args, "SendEnv=" GIT_PROTOCOL_ENVIRONMENT);
 		argv_array_pushf(env, GIT_PROTOCOL_ENVIRONMENT "=version=%d",
-				 get_protocol_version_config());
+				 version);
 	}
 
 	if (flags & CONNECT_IPV4) {
@@ -989,7 +1161,8 @@
 
 /* Prepare a child_process for use by Git's SSH-tunneled transport. */
 static void fill_ssh_args(struct child_process *conn, const char *ssh_host,
-			  const char *port, int flags)
+			  const char *port, enum protocol_version version,
+			  int flags)
 {
 	const char *ssh;
 	enum ssh_variant variant;
@@ -1023,14 +1196,14 @@
 		argv_array_push(&detect.args, ssh);
 		argv_array_push(&detect.args, "-G");
 		push_ssh_options(&detect.args, &detect.env_array,
-				 VARIANT_SSH, port, flags);
+				 VARIANT_SSH, port, version, flags);
 		argv_array_push(&detect.args, ssh_host);
 
 		variant = run_command(&detect) ? VARIANT_SIMPLE : VARIANT_SSH;
 	}
 
 	argv_array_push(&conn->args, ssh);
-	push_ssh_options(&conn->args, &conn->env_array, variant, port, flags);
+	push_ssh_options(&conn->args, &conn->env_array, variant, port, version, flags);
 	argv_array_push(&conn->args, ssh_host);
 }
 
@@ -1051,6 +1224,15 @@
 	char *hostandport, *path;
 	struct child_process *conn;
 	enum protocol protocol;
+	enum protocol_version version = get_protocol_version_config();
+
+	/*
+	 * NEEDSWORK: If we are trying to use protocol v2 and we are planning
+	 * to perform a push, then fallback to v0 since the client doesn't know
+	 * how to push yet using v2.
+	 */
+	if (version == protocol_v2 && !strcmp("git-receive-pack", prog))
+		version = protocol_v0;
 
 	/* Without this we cannot rely on waitpid() to tell
 	 * what happened to our children.
@@ -1065,7 +1247,7 @@
 		printf("Diag: path=%s\n", path ? path : "NULL");
 		conn = NULL;
 	} else if (protocol == PROTO_GIT) {
-		conn = git_connect_git(fd, hostandport, path, prog, flags);
+		conn = git_connect_git(fd, hostandport, path, prog, version, flags);
 	} else {
 		struct strbuf cmd = STRBUF_INIT;
 		const char *const *var;
@@ -1108,12 +1290,12 @@
 				strbuf_release(&cmd);
 				return NULL;
 			}
-			fill_ssh_args(conn, ssh_host, port, flags);
+			fill_ssh_args(conn, ssh_host, port, version, flags);
 		} else {
 			transport_check_allowed("file");
-			if (get_protocol_version_config() > 0) {
+			if (version > 0) {
 				argv_array_pushf(&conn->env_array, GIT_PROTOCOL_ENVIRONMENT "=version=%d",
-						 get_protocol_version_config());
+						 version);
 			}
 		}
 		argv_array_push(&conn->args, cmd.buf);
diff --git a/connect.h b/connect.h
index 01f14cd..0e69c67 100644
--- a/connect.h
+++ b/connect.h
@@ -13,4 +13,11 @@
 extern const char *server_feature_value(const char *feature, int *len_ret);
 extern int url_is_local_not_ssh(const char *url);
 
+struct packet_reader;
+extern enum protocol_version discover_version(struct packet_reader *reader);
+
+extern int server_supports_v2(const char *c, int die_on_error);
+extern int server_supports_feature(const char *c, const char *feature,
+				   int die_on_error);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/connected.c b/connected.c
index 4a47f33..91feb78 100644
--- a/connected.c
+++ b/connected.c
@@ -56,6 +56,8 @@
 	argv_array_push(&rev_list.args,"rev-list");
 	argv_array_push(&rev_list.args, "--objects");
 	argv_array_push(&rev_list.args, "--stdin");
+	if (repository_format_partial_clone)
+		argv_array_push(&rev_list.args, "--exclude-promisor-objects");
 	argv_array_push(&rev_list.args, "--not");
 	argv_array_push(&rev_list.args, "--all");
 	argv_array_push(&rev_list.args, "--quiet");
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/commit.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/commit.cocci
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a7e9215
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/coccinelle/commit.cocci
@@ -0,0 +1,28 @@
+@@
+expression c;
+@@
+- &c->maybe_tree->object.oid
++ get_commit_tree_oid(c)
+
+@@
+expression c;
+@@
+- c->maybe_tree->object.oid.hash
++ get_commit_tree_oid(c)->hash
+
+// These excluded functions must access c->maybe_tree direcly.
+@@
+identifier f !~ "^(get_commit_tree|get_commit_tree_in_graph|load_tree_for_commit)$";
+expression c;
+@@
+  f(...) {...
+- c->maybe_tree
++ get_commit_tree(c)
+  ...}
+
+@@
+expression c;
+expression s;
+@@
+- get_commit_tree(c) = s
++ c->maybe_tree = s
diff --git a/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci b/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci
index 1d580e4..e34eada 100644
--- a/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci
+++ b/contrib/coccinelle/strbuf.cocci
@@ -1,21 +1,6 @@
 @ strbuf_addf_with_format_only @
 expression E;
-constant fmt;
-@@
-  strbuf_addf(E,
-(
-  fmt
-|
-  _(fmt)
-)
-  );
-
-@ script:python @
-fmt << strbuf_addf_with_format_only.fmt;
-@@
-cocci.include_match("%" not in fmt)
-
-@ extends strbuf_addf_with_format_only @
+constant fmt !~ "%";
 @@
 - strbuf_addf
 + strbuf_addstr
@@ -29,8 +14,9 @@
 
 @@
 expression E1, E2;
+format F =~ "s";
 @@
-- strbuf_addf(E1, "%s", E2);
+- strbuf_addf(E1, "%@F@", E2);
 + strbuf_addstr(E1, E2);
 
 @@
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
index 3683c77..94c9551 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash
@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@
 # tell the completion to use commit completion.  This also works with aliases
 # of form "!sh -c '...'".  For example, "!sh -c ': git commit ; ... '".
 #
+# Compatible with bash 3.2.57.
+#
 # You can set the following environment variables to influence the behavior of
 # the completion routines:
 #
@@ -92,6 +94,70 @@
 		${__git_dir:+--git-dir="$__git_dir"} "$@" 2>/dev/null
 }
 
+# Removes backslash escaping, single quotes and double quotes from a word,
+# stores the result in the variable $dequoted_word.
+# 1: The word to dequote.
+__git_dequote ()
+{
+	local rest="$1" len ch
+
+	dequoted_word=""
+
+	while test -n "$rest"; do
+		len=${#dequoted_word}
+		dequoted_word="$dequoted_word${rest%%[\\\'\"]*}"
+		rest="${rest:$((${#dequoted_word}-$len))}"
+
+		case "${rest:0:1}" in
+		\\)
+			ch="${rest:1:1}"
+			case "$ch" in
+			$'\n')
+				;;
+			*)
+				dequoted_word="$dequoted_word$ch"
+				;;
+			esac
+			rest="${rest:2}"
+			;;
+		\')
+			rest="${rest:1}"
+			len=${#dequoted_word}
+			dequoted_word="$dequoted_word${rest%%\'*}"
+			rest="${rest:$((${#dequoted_word}-$len+1))}"
+			;;
+		\")
+			rest="${rest:1}"
+			while test -n "$rest" ; do
+				len=${#dequoted_word}
+				dequoted_word="$dequoted_word${rest%%[\\\"]*}"
+				rest="${rest:$((${#dequoted_word}-$len))}"
+				case "${rest:0:1}" in
+				\\)
+					ch="${rest:1:1}"
+					case "$ch" in
+					\"|\\|\$|\`)
+						dequoted_word="$dequoted_word$ch"
+						;;
+					$'\n')
+						;;
+					*)
+						dequoted_word="$dequoted_word\\$ch"
+						;;
+					esac
+					rest="${rest:2}"
+					;;
+				\")
+					rest="${rest:1}"
+					break
+					;;
+				esac
+			done
+			;;
+		esac
+	done
+}
+
 # The following function is based on code from:
 #
 #   bash_completion - programmable completion functions for bash 3.2+
@@ -264,9 +330,32 @@
 	case "$cur_" in
 	--*=)
 		;;
+	--no-*)
+		local c i=0 IFS=$' \t\n'
+		for c in $1; do
+			if [[ $c == "--" ]]; then
+				continue
+			fi
+			c="$c${4-}"
+			if [[ $c == "$cur_"* ]]; then
+				case $c in
+				--*=*|*.) ;;
+				*) c="$c " ;;
+				esac
+				COMPREPLY[i++]="${2-}$c"
+			fi
+		done
+		;;
 	*)
 		local c i=0 IFS=$' \t\n'
 		for c in $1; do
+			if [[ $c == "--" ]]; then
+				c="--no-...${4-}"
+				if [[ $c == "$cur_"* ]]; then
+					COMPREPLY[i++]="${2-}$c "
+				fi
+				break
+			fi
 			c="$c${4-}"
 			if [[ $c == "$cur_"* ]]; then
 				case $c in
@@ -280,6 +369,47 @@
 	esac
 }
 
+# Clear the variables caching builtins' options when (re-)sourcing
+# the completion script.
+if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
+	unset $(set |sed -ne 's/^\(__gitcomp_builtin_[a-zA-Z0-9_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*\)=.*/\1/p') 2>/dev/null
+else
+	unset $(compgen -v __gitcomp_builtin_)
+fi
+
+# This function is equivalent to
+#
+#    __gitcomp "$(git xxx --git-completion-helper) ..."
+#
+# except that the output is cached. Accept 1-3 arguments:
+# 1: the git command to execute, this is also the cache key
+# 2: extra options to be added on top (e.g. negative forms)
+# 3: options to be excluded
+__gitcomp_builtin ()
+{
+	# spaces must be replaced with underscore for multi-word
+	# commands, e.g. "git remote add" becomes remote_add.
+	local cmd="$1"
+	local incl="$2"
+	local excl="$3"
+
+	local var=__gitcomp_builtin_"${cmd/-/_}"
+	local options
+	eval "options=\$$var"
+
+	if [ -z "$options" ]; then
+		# leading and trailing spaces are significant to make
+		# option removal work correctly.
+		options=" $(__git ${cmd/_/ } --git-completion-helper) $incl "
+		for i in $excl; do
+			options="${options/ $i / }"
+		done
+		eval "$var=\"$options\""
+	fi
+
+	__gitcomp "$options"
+}
+
 # Variation of __gitcomp_nl () that appends to the existing list of
 # completion candidates, COMPREPLY.
 __gitcomp_nl_append ()
@@ -303,6 +433,24 @@
 	__gitcomp_nl_append "$@"
 }
 
+# Fills the COMPREPLY array with prefiltered paths without any additional
+# processing.
+# Callers must take care of providing only paths that match the current path
+# to be completed and adding any prefix path components, if necessary.
+# 1: List of newline-separated matching paths, complete with all prefix
+#    path componens.
+__gitcomp_file_direct ()
+{
+	local IFS=$'\n'
+
+	COMPREPLY=($1)
+
+	# use a hack to enable file mode in bash < 4
+	compopt -o filenames +o nospace 2>/dev/null ||
+	compgen -f /non-existing-dir/ >/dev/null ||
+	true
+}
+
 # Generates completion reply with compgen from newline-separated possible
 # completion filenames.
 # It accepts 1 to 3 arguments:
@@ -322,7 +470,8 @@
 
 	# use a hack to enable file mode in bash < 4
 	compopt -o filenames +o nospace 2>/dev/null ||
-	compgen -f /non-existing-dir/ > /dev/null
+	compgen -f /non-existing-dir/ >/dev/null ||
+	true
 }
 
 # Execute 'git ls-files', unless the --committable option is specified, in
@@ -332,10 +481,12 @@
 __git_ls_files_helper ()
 {
 	if [ "$2" == "--committable" ]; then
-		__git -C "$1" diff-index --name-only --relative HEAD
+		__git -C "$1" -c core.quotePath=false diff-index \
+			--name-only --relative HEAD -- "${3//\\/\\\\}*"
 	else
 		# NOTE: $2 is not quoted in order to support multiple options
-		__git -C "$1" ls-files --exclude-standard $2
+		__git -C "$1" -c core.quotePath=false ls-files \
+			--exclude-standard $2 -- "${3//\\/\\\\}*"
 	fi
 }
 
@@ -346,17 +497,103 @@
 #    If provided, only files within the specified directory are listed.
 #    Sub directories are never recursed.  Path must have a trailing
 #    slash.
+# 3: List only paths matching this path component (optional).
 __git_index_files ()
 {
-	local root="${2-.}" file
+	local root="$2" match="$3"
 
-	__git_ls_files_helper "$root" "$1" |
-	while read -r file; do
-		case "$file" in
-		?*/*) echo "${file%%/*}" ;;
-		*) echo "$file" ;;
-		esac
-	done | sort | uniq
+	__git_ls_files_helper "$root" "$1" "$match" |
+	awk -F / -v pfx="${2//\\/\\\\}" '{
+		paths[$1] = 1
+	}
+	END {
+		for (p in paths) {
+			if (substr(p, 1, 1) != "\"") {
+				# No special characters, easy!
+				print pfx p
+				continue
+			}
+
+			# The path is quoted.
+			p = dequote(p)
+			if (p == "")
+				continue
+
+			# Even when a directory name itself does not contain
+			# any special characters, it will still be quoted if
+			# any of its (stripped) trailing path components do.
+			# Because of this we may have seen the same direcory
+			# both quoted and unquoted.
+			if (p in paths)
+				# We have seen the same directory unquoted,
+				# skip it.
+				continue
+			else
+				print pfx p
+		}
+	}
+	function dequote(p,    bs_idx, out, esc, esc_idx, dec) {
+		# Skip opening double quote.
+		p = substr(p, 2)
+
+		# Interpret backslash escape sequences.
+		while ((bs_idx = index(p, "\\")) != 0) {
+			out = out substr(p, 1, bs_idx - 1)
+			esc = substr(p, bs_idx + 1, 1)
+			p = substr(p, bs_idx + 2)
+
+			if ((esc_idx = index("abtvfr\"\\", esc)) != 0) {
+				# C-style one-character escape sequence.
+				out = out substr("\a\b\t\v\f\r\"\\",
+						 esc_idx, 1)
+			} else if (esc == "n") {
+				# Uh-oh, a newline character.
+				# We cant reliably put a pathname
+				# containing a newline into COMPREPLY,
+				# and the newline would create a mess.
+				# Skip this path.
+				return ""
+			} else {
+				# Must be a \nnn octal value, then.
+				dec = esc             * 64 + \
+				      substr(p, 1, 1) * 8  + \
+				      substr(p, 2, 1)
+				out = out sprintf("%c", dec)
+				p = substr(p, 3)
+			}
+		}
+		# Drop closing double quote, if there is one.
+		# (There isnt any if this is a directory, as it was
+		# already stripped with the trailing path components.)
+		if (substr(p, length(p), 1) == "\"")
+			out = out substr(p, 1, length(p) - 1)
+		else
+			out = out p
+
+		return out
+	}'
+}
+
+# __git_complete_index_file requires 1 argument:
+# 1: the options to pass to ls-file
+#
+# The exception is --committable, which finds the files appropriate commit.
+__git_complete_index_file ()
+{
+	local dequoted_word pfx="" cur_
+
+	__git_dequote "$cur"
+
+	case "$dequoted_word" in
+	?*/*)
+		pfx="${dequoted_word%/*}/"
+		cur_="${dequoted_word##*/}"
+		;;
+	*)
+		cur_="$dequoted_word"
+	esac
+
+	__gitcomp_file_direct "$(__git_index_files "$1" "$pfx" "$cur_")"
 }
 
 # Lists branches from the local repository.
@@ -439,7 +676,7 @@
 			track=""
 			;;
 		*)
-			for i in HEAD FETCH_HEAD ORIG_HEAD MERGE_HEAD; do
+			for i in HEAD FETCH_HEAD ORIG_HEAD MERGE_HEAD REBASE_HEAD; do
 				case "$i" in
 				$match*)
 					if [ -e "$dir/$i" ]; then
@@ -594,7 +831,7 @@
 
 __git_list_merge_strategies ()
 {
-	git merge -s help 2>&1 |
+	LANG=C LC_ALL=C git merge -s help 2>&1 |
 	sed -n -e '/[Aa]vailable strategies are: /,/^$/{
 		s/\.$//
 		s/.*://
@@ -675,26 +912,6 @@
 	esac
 }
 
-
-# __git_complete_index_file requires 1 argument:
-# 1: the options to pass to ls-file
-#
-# The exception is --committable, which finds the files appropriate commit.
-__git_complete_index_file ()
-{
-	local pfx="" cur_="$cur"
-
-	case "$cur_" in
-	?*/*)
-		pfx="${cur_%/*}"
-		cur_="${cur_##*/}"
-		pfx="${pfx}/"
-		;;
-	esac
-
-	__gitcomp_file "$(__git_index_files "$1" ${pfx:+"$pfx"})" "$pfx" "$cur_"
-}
-
 __git_complete_file ()
 {
 	__git_complete_revlist_file
@@ -795,126 +1012,11 @@
 	return 1
 }
 
-__git_commands () {
-	if test -n "${GIT_TESTING_COMMAND_COMPLETION:-}"
-	then
-		printf "%s" "${GIT_TESTING_COMMAND_COMPLETION}"
-	else
-		git help -a|egrep '^  [a-zA-Z0-9]'
-	fi
-}
-
-__git_list_all_commands ()
-{
-	local i IFS=" "$'\n'
-	for i in $(__git_commands)
-	do
-		case $i in
-		*--*)             : helper pattern;;
-		*) echo $i;;
-		esac
-	done
-}
-
 __git_all_commands=
 __git_compute_all_commands ()
 {
 	test -n "$__git_all_commands" ||
-	__git_all_commands=$(__git_list_all_commands)
-}
-
-__git_list_porcelain_commands ()
-{
-	local i IFS=" "$'\n'
-	__git_compute_all_commands
-	for i in $__git_all_commands
-	do
-		case $i in
-		*--*)             : helper pattern;;
-		applymbox)        : ask gittus;;
-		applypatch)       : ask gittus;;
-		archimport)       : import;;
-		cat-file)         : plumbing;;
-		check-attr)       : plumbing;;
-		check-ignore)     : plumbing;;
-		check-mailmap)    : plumbing;;
-		check-ref-format) : plumbing;;
-		checkout-index)   : plumbing;;
-		column)           : internal helper;;
-		commit-tree)      : plumbing;;
-		count-objects)    : infrequent;;
-		credential)       : credentials;;
-		credential-*)     : credentials helper;;
-		cvsexportcommit)  : export;;
-		cvsimport)        : import;;
-		cvsserver)        : daemon;;
-		daemon)           : daemon;;
-		diff-files)       : plumbing;;
-		diff-index)       : plumbing;;
-		diff-tree)        : plumbing;;
-		fast-import)      : import;;
-		fast-export)      : export;;
-		fsck-objects)     : plumbing;;
-		fetch-pack)       : plumbing;;
-		fmt-merge-msg)    : plumbing;;
-		for-each-ref)     : plumbing;;
-		hash-object)      : plumbing;;
-		http-*)           : transport;;
-		index-pack)       : plumbing;;
-		init-db)          : deprecated;;
-		local-fetch)      : plumbing;;
-		ls-files)         : plumbing;;
-		ls-remote)        : plumbing;;
-		ls-tree)          : plumbing;;
-		mailinfo)         : plumbing;;
-		mailsplit)        : plumbing;;
-		merge-*)          : plumbing;;
-		mktree)           : plumbing;;
-		mktag)            : plumbing;;
-		pack-objects)     : plumbing;;
-		pack-redundant)   : plumbing;;
-		pack-refs)        : plumbing;;
-		parse-remote)     : plumbing;;
-		patch-id)         : plumbing;;
-		prune)            : plumbing;;
-		prune-packed)     : plumbing;;
-		quiltimport)      : import;;
-		read-tree)        : plumbing;;
-		receive-pack)     : plumbing;;
-		remote-*)         : transport;;
-		rerere)           : plumbing;;
-		rev-list)         : plumbing;;
-		rev-parse)        : plumbing;;
-		runstatus)        : plumbing;;
-		sh-setup)         : internal;;
-		shell)            : daemon;;
-		show-ref)         : plumbing;;
-		send-pack)        : plumbing;;
-		show-index)       : plumbing;;
-		ssh-*)            : transport;;
-		stripspace)       : plumbing;;
-		symbolic-ref)     : plumbing;;
-		unpack-file)      : plumbing;;
-		unpack-objects)   : plumbing;;
-		update-index)     : plumbing;;
-		update-ref)       : plumbing;;
-		update-server-info) : daemon;;
-		upload-archive)   : plumbing;;
-		upload-pack)      : plumbing;;
-		write-tree)       : plumbing;;
-		var)              : infrequent;;
-		verify-pack)      : infrequent;;
-		verify-tag)       : plumbing;;
-		*) echo $i;;
-		esac
-	done
-}
-
-__git_porcelain_commands=
-__git_compute_porcelain_commands ()
-{
-	test -n "$__git_porcelain_commands" ||
-	__git_porcelain_commands=$(__git_list_porcelain_commands)
+	__git_all_commands=$(git --list-cmds=main,others,alias,nohelpers)
 }
 
 # Lists all set config variables starting with the given section prefix,
@@ -932,11 +1034,6 @@
 	__git_get_config_variables "pretty"
 }
 
-__git_aliases ()
-{
-	__git_get_config_variables "alias"
-}
-
 # __git_aliased_command requires 1 argument
 __git_aliased_command ()
 {
@@ -1072,12 +1169,13 @@
 }
 
 __git_whitespacelist="nowarn warn error error-all fix"
+__git_am_inprogress_options="--skip --continue --resolved --abort --quit --show-current-patch"
 
 _git_am ()
 {
 	__git_find_repo_path
 	if [ -d "$__git_repo_path"/rebase-apply ]; then
-		__gitcomp "--skip --continue --resolved --abort"
+		__gitcomp "$__git_am_inprogress_options"
 		return
 	fi
 	case "$cur" in
@@ -1086,12 +1184,8 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--3way --committer-date-is-author-date --ignore-date
-			--ignore-whitespace --ignore-space-change
-			--interactive --keep --no-utf8 --signoff --utf8
-			--whitespace= --scissors
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin am "" \
+			"$__git_am_inprogress_options"
 		return
 	esac
 }
@@ -1104,14 +1198,7 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--stat --numstat --summary --check --index
-			--cached --index-info --reverse --reject --unidiff-zero
-			--apply --no-add --exclude=
-			--ignore-whitespace --ignore-space-change
-			--whitespace= --inaccurate-eof --verbose
-			--recount --directory=
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin apply
 		return
 	esac
 }
@@ -1120,10 +1207,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--interactive --refresh --patch --update --dry-run
-			--ignore-errors --intent-to-add --force --edit --chmod=
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin add
 		return
 	esac
 
@@ -1200,13 +1284,7 @@
 		__git_complete_refs --cur="${cur##--set-upstream-to=}"
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--color --no-color --verbose --abbrev= --no-abbrev
-			--track --no-track --contains --no-contains --merged --no-merged
-			--set-upstream-to= --edit-description --list
-			--unset-upstream --delete --move --copy --remotes
-			--column --no-column --sort= --points-at
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin branch
 		;;
 	*)
 		if [ $only_local_ref = "y" -a $has_r = "n" ]; then
@@ -1247,11 +1325,7 @@
 		__gitcomp "diff3 merge" "" "${cur##--conflict=}"
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--quiet --ours --theirs --track --no-track --merge
-			--conflict= --orphan --patch --detach --ignore-skip-worktree-bits
-			--recurse-submodules --no-recurse-submodules
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin checkout
 		;;
 	*)
 		# check if --track, --no-track, or --no-guess was specified
@@ -1268,19 +1342,28 @@
 
 _git_cherry ()
 {
+	case "$cur" in
+	--*)
+		__gitcomp_builtin cherry
+		return
+	esac
+
 	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
+__git_cherry_pick_inprogress_options="--continue --quit --abort"
+
 _git_cherry_pick ()
 {
 	__git_find_repo_path
 	if [ -f "$__git_repo_path"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ]; then
-		__gitcomp "--continue --quit --abort"
+		__gitcomp "$__git_cherry_pick_inprogress_options"
 		return
 	fi
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--edit --no-commit --signoff --strategy= --mainline"
+		__gitcomp_builtin cherry-pick "" \
+			"$__git_cherry_pick_inprogress_options"
 		;;
 	*)
 		__git_complete_refs
@@ -1292,7 +1375,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--dry-run --quiet"
+		__gitcomp_builtin clean
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1305,26 +1388,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--local
-			--no-hardlinks
-			--shared
-			--reference
-			--quiet
-			--no-checkout
-			--bare
-			--mirror
-			--origin
-			--upload-pack
-			--template=
-			--depth
-			--single-branch
-			--no-tags
-			--branch
-			--recurse-submodules
-			--no-single-branch
-			--shallow-submodules
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin clone
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1357,16 +1421,7 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--all --author= --signoff --verify --no-verify
-			--edit --no-edit
-			--amend --include --only --interactive
-			--dry-run --reuse-message= --reedit-message=
-			--reset-author --file= --message= --template=
-			--cleanup= --untracked-files --untracked-files=
-			--verbose --quiet --fixup= --squash=
-			--patch --short --date --allow-empty
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin commit
 		return
 	esac
 
@@ -1382,11 +1437,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--all --tags --contains --abbrev= --candidates=
-			--exact-match --debug --long --match --always --first-parent
-			--exclude --dirty --broken
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin describe
 		return
 	esac
 	__git_complete_refs
@@ -1411,7 +1462,7 @@
 			--dirstat --dirstat= --dirstat-by-file
 			--dirstat-by-file= --cumulative
 			--diff-algorithm=
-			--submodule --submodule=
+			--submodule --submodule= --ignore-submodules
 "
 
 _git_diff ()
@@ -1452,11 +1503,11 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--cached --staged --pickaxe-all --pickaxe-regex
-			--base --ours --theirs
-			--no-renames --diff-filter= --find-copies-harder
-			--relative --ignore-submodules
-			--tool="
+		__gitcomp_builtin difftool "$__git_diff_common_options
+					--base --cached --ours --theirs
+					--pickaxe-all --pickaxe-regex
+					--relative --staged
+					"
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1465,12 +1516,6 @@
 
 __git_fetch_recurse_submodules="yes on-demand no"
 
-__git_fetch_options="
-	--quiet --verbose --append --upload-pack --force --keep --depth=
-	--tags --no-tags --all --prune --dry-run --recurse-submodules=
-	--unshallow --update-shallow
-"
-
 _git_fetch ()
 {
 	case "$cur" in
@@ -1479,7 +1524,7 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "$__git_fetch_options"
+		__gitcomp_builtin fetch
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1516,20 +1561,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--tags --root --unreachable --cache --no-reflogs --full
-			--strict --verbose --lost-found --name-objects
-			"
-		return
-		;;
-	esac
-}
-
-_git_gc ()
-{
-	case "$cur" in
-	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--prune --aggressive"
+		__gitcomp_builtin fsck
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1585,21 +1617,7 @@
 
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--cached
-			--text --ignore-case --word-regexp --invert-match
-			--full-name --line-number
-			--extended-regexp --basic-regexp --fixed-strings
-			--perl-regexp
-			--threads
-			--files-with-matches --name-only
-			--files-without-match
-			--max-depth
-			--count
-			--and --or --not --all-match
-			--break --heading --show-function --function-context
-			--untracked --no-index
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin grep
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1617,17 +1635,16 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--all --guides --info --man --web"
+		__gitcomp_builtin help
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
-	__git_compute_all_commands
-	__gitcomp "$__git_all_commands $(__git_aliases)
-		attributes cli core-tutorial cvs-migration
-		diffcore everyday gitk glossary hooks ignore modules
-		namespaces repository-layout revisions tutorial tutorial-2
-		workflows
-		"
+	if test -n "$GIT_TESTING_ALL_COMMAND_LIST"
+	then
+		__gitcomp "$GIT_TESTING_ALL_COMMAND_LIST $(git --list-cmds=alias,list-guide) gitk"
+	else
+		__gitcomp "$(git --list-cmds=main,nohelpers,alias,list-guide) gitk"
+	fi
 }
 
 _git_init ()
@@ -1640,7 +1657,7 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--quiet --bare --template= --shared --shared="
+		__gitcomp_builtin init
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1650,13 +1667,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--cached --deleted --modified --others --ignored
-			--stage --directory --no-empty-directory --unmerged
-			--killed --exclude= --exclude-from=
-			--exclude-per-directory= --exclude-standard
-			--error-unmatch --with-tree= --full-name
-			--abbrev --ignored --exclude-per-directory
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin ls-files
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1670,7 +1681,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--heads --tags --refs --get-url --symref"
+		__gitcomp_builtin ls-remote
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1679,6 +1690,13 @@
 
 _git_ls_tree ()
 {
+	case "$cur" in
+	--*)
+		__gitcomp_builtin ls-tree
+		return
+		;;
+	esac
+
 	__git_complete_file
 }
 
@@ -1794,22 +1812,13 @@
 	__git_complete_revlist
 }
 
-# Common merge options shared by git-merge(1) and git-pull(1).
-__git_merge_options="
-	--no-commit --no-stat --log --no-log --squash --strategy
-	--commit --stat --no-squash --ff --no-ff --ff-only --edit --no-edit
-	--verify-signatures --no-verify-signatures --gpg-sign
-	--quiet --verbose --progress --no-progress
-"
-
 _git_merge ()
 {
 	__git_complete_strategy && return
 
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "$__git_merge_options
-			--rerere-autoupdate --no-rerere-autoupdate --abort --continue"
+		__gitcomp_builtin merge
 		return
 	esac
 	__git_complete_refs
@@ -1833,7 +1842,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--octopus --independent --is-ancestor --fork-point"
+		__gitcomp_builtin merge-base
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1844,7 +1853,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--dry-run"
+		__gitcomp_builtin mv
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1858,19 +1867,14 @@
 	fi
 }
 
-_git_name_rev ()
-{
-	__gitcomp "--tags --all --stdin"
-}
-
 _git_notes ()
 {
-	local subcommands='add append copy edit list prune remove show'
+	local subcommands='add append copy edit get-ref list merge prune remove show'
 	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
 
 	case "$subcommand,$cur" in
 	,--*)
-		__gitcomp '--ref'
+		__gitcomp_builtin notes
 		;;
 	,*)
 		case "$prev" in
@@ -1882,21 +1886,14 @@
 			;;
 		esac
 		;;
-	add,--reuse-message=*|append,--reuse-message=*|\
-	add,--reedit-message=*|append,--reedit-message=*)
+	*,--reuse-message=*|*,--reedit-message=*)
 		__git_complete_refs --cur="${cur#*=}"
 		;;
-	add,--*|append,--*)
-		__gitcomp '--file= --message= --reedit-message=
-				--reuse-message='
+	*,--*)
+		__gitcomp_builtin notes_$subcommand
 		;;
-	copy,--*)
-		__gitcomp '--stdin'
-		;;
-	prune,--*)
-		__gitcomp '--dry-run --verbose'
-		;;
-	prune,*)
+	prune,*|get-ref,*)
+		# this command does not take a ref, do not complete it
 		;;
 	*)
 		case "$prev" in
@@ -1920,12 +1917,8 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--rebase --no-rebase
-			--autostash --no-autostash
-			$__git_merge_options
-			$__git_fetch_options
-		"
+		__gitcomp_builtin pull
+
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1976,12 +1969,7 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--all --mirror --tags --dry-run --force --verbose
-			--quiet --prune --delete --follow-tags
-			--receive-pack= --repo= --set-upstream
-			--force-with-lease --force-with-lease= --recurse-submodules=
-		"
+		__gitcomp_builtin push
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -1992,11 +1980,11 @@
 {
 	__git_find_repo_path
 	if [ -f "$__git_repo_path"/rebase-merge/interactive ]; then
-		__gitcomp "--continue --skip --abort --quit --edit-todo"
+		__gitcomp "--continue --skip --abort --quit --edit-todo --show-current-patch"
 		return
 	elif [ -d "$__git_repo_path"/rebase-apply ] || \
 	     [ -d "$__git_repo_path"/rebase-merge ]; then
-		__gitcomp "--continue --skip --abort --quit"
+		__gitcomp "--continue --skip --abort --quit --show-current-patch"
 		return
 	fi
 	__git_complete_strategy && return
@@ -2008,7 +1996,7 @@
 	--*)
 		__gitcomp "
 			--onto --merge --strategy --interactive
-			--preserve-merges --stat --no-stat
+			--rebase-merges --preserve-merges --stat --no-stat
 			--committer-date-is-author-date --ignore-date
 			--ignore-whitespace --whitespace=
 			--autosquash --no-autosquash
@@ -2016,6 +2004,7 @@
 			--autostash --no-autostash
 			--verify --no-verify
 			--keep-empty --root --force-rebase --no-ff
+			--rerere-autoupdate
 			--exec
 			"
 
@@ -2081,7 +2070,7 @@
 			--compose --confirm= --dry-run --envelope-sender
 			--from --identity
 			--in-reply-to --no-chain-reply-to --no-signed-off-by-cc
-			--no-suppress-from --no-thread --quiet
+			--no-suppress-from --no-thread --quiet --reply-to
 			--signed-off-by-cc --smtp-pass --smtp-server
 			--smtp-server-port --smtp-encryption= --smtp-user
 			--subject --suppress-cc= --suppress-from --thread --to
@@ -2119,11 +2108,7 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--short --branch --porcelain --long --verbose
-			--untracked-files= --ignore-submodules= --ignored
-			--column= --no-column
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin status
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -2170,9 +2155,24 @@
 	__git config $config_file --name-only --list
 }
 
+__git_config_vars=
+__git_compute_config_vars ()
+{
+	test -n "$__git_config_vars" ||
+	__git_config_vars="$(git help --config-for-completion | sort | uniq)"
+}
+
 _git_config ()
 {
-	case "$prev" in
+	local varname
+
+	if [ "${BASH_VERSINFO[0]:-0}" -ge 4 ]; then
+		varname="${prev,,}"
+	else
+		varname="$(echo "$prev" |tr A-Z a-z)"
+	fi
+
+	case "$varname" in
 	branch.*.remote|branch.*.pushremote)
 		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)"
 		return
@@ -2182,7 +2182,7 @@
 		return
 		;;
 	branch.*.rebase)
-		__gitcomp "false true preserve interactive"
+		__gitcomp "false true merges preserve interactive"
 		return
 		;;
 	remote.pushdefault)
@@ -2239,7 +2239,7 @@
 		__gitcomp "$__git_log_date_formats"
 		return
 		;;
-	sendemail.aliasesfiletype)
+	sendemail.aliasfiletype)
 		__gitcomp "mutt mailrc pine elm gnus"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -2265,32 +2265,25 @@
 	esac
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--system --global --local --file=
-			--list --replace-all
-			--get --get-all --get-regexp
-			--add --unset --unset-all
-			--remove-section --rename-section
-			--name-only
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin config
 		return
 		;;
 	branch.*.*)
 		local pfx="${cur%.*}." cur_="${cur##*.}"
-		__gitcomp "remote pushremote merge mergeoptions rebase" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+		__gitcomp "remote pushRemote merge mergeOptions rebase" "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
 	branch.*)
 		local pfx="${cur%.*}." cur_="${cur#*.}"
 		__gitcomp_direct "$(__git_heads "$pfx" "$cur_" ".")"
-		__gitcomp_nl_append $'autosetupmerge\nautosetuprebase\n' "$pfx" "$cur_"
+		__gitcomp_nl_append $'autoSetupMerge\nautoSetupRebase\n' "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
 	guitool.*.*)
 		local pfx="${cur%.*}." cur_="${cur##*.}"
 		__gitcomp "
-			argprompt cmd confirm needsfile noconsole norescan
-			prompt revprompt revunmerged title
+			argPrompt cmd confirm needsFile noConsole noRescan
+			prompt revPrompt revUnmerged title
 			" "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
@@ -2319,14 +2312,14 @@
 		local pfx="${cur%.*}." cur_="${cur##*.}"
 		__gitcomp "
 			url proxy fetch push mirror skipDefaultUpdate
-			receivepack uploadpack tagopt pushurl
+			receivepack uploadpack tagOpt pushurl
 			" "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
 	remote.*)
 		local pfx="${cur%.*}." cur_="${cur#*.}"
 		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)" "$pfx" "$cur_" "."
-		__gitcomp_nl_append "pushdefault" "$pfx" "$cur_"
+		__gitcomp_nl_append "pushDefault" "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
 	url.*.*)
@@ -2334,332 +2327,14 @@
 		__gitcomp "insteadOf pushInsteadOf" "$pfx" "$cur_"
 		return
 		;;
+	*.*)
+		__git_compute_config_vars
+		__gitcomp "$__git_config_vars"
+		;;
+	*)
+		__git_compute_config_vars
+		__gitcomp "$(echo "$__git_config_vars" | sed 's/\.[^ ]*/./g')"
 	esac
-	__gitcomp "
-		add.ignoreErrors
-		advice.amWorkDir
-		advice.commitBeforeMerge
-		advice.detachedHead
-		advice.implicitIdentity
-		advice.pushAlreadyExists
-		advice.pushFetchFirst
-		advice.pushNeedsForce
-		advice.pushNonFFCurrent
-		advice.pushNonFFMatching
-		advice.pushUpdateRejected
-		advice.resolveConflict
-		advice.rmHints
-		advice.statusHints
-		advice.statusUoption
-		advice.ignoredHook
-		alias.
-		am.keepcr
-		am.threeWay
-		apply.ignorewhitespace
-		apply.whitespace
-		branch.autosetupmerge
-		branch.autosetuprebase
-		browser.
-		clean.requireForce
-		color.branch
-		color.branch.current
-		color.branch.local
-		color.branch.plain
-		color.branch.remote
-		color.decorate.HEAD
-		color.decorate.branch
-		color.decorate.remoteBranch
-		color.decorate.stash
-		color.decorate.tag
-		color.diff
-		color.diff.commit
-		color.diff.frag
-		color.diff.func
-		color.diff.meta
-		color.diff.new
-		color.diff.old
-		color.diff.plain
-		color.diff.whitespace
-		color.grep
-		color.grep.context
-		color.grep.filename
-		color.grep.function
-		color.grep.linenumber
-		color.grep.match
-		color.grep.selected
-		color.grep.separator
-		color.interactive
-		color.interactive.error
-		color.interactive.header
-		color.interactive.help
-		color.interactive.prompt
-		color.pager
-		color.showbranch
-		color.status
-		color.status.added
-		color.status.changed
-		color.status.header
-		color.status.localBranch
-		color.status.nobranch
-		color.status.remoteBranch
-		color.status.unmerged
-		color.status.untracked
-		color.status.updated
-		color.ui
-		commit.cleanup
-		commit.gpgSign
-		commit.status
-		commit.template
-		commit.verbose
-		core.abbrev
-		core.askpass
-		core.attributesfile
-		core.autocrlf
-		core.bare
-		core.bigFileThreshold
-		core.checkStat
-		core.commentChar
-		core.compression
-		core.createObject
-		core.deltaBaseCacheLimit
-		core.editor
-		core.eol
-		core.excludesfile
-		core.fileMode
-		core.fsyncobjectfiles
-		core.gitProxy
-		core.hideDotFiles
-		core.hooksPath
-		core.ignoreStat
-		core.ignorecase
-		core.logAllRefUpdates
-		core.loosecompression
-		core.notesRef
-		core.packedGitLimit
-		core.packedGitWindowSize
-		core.packedRefsTimeout
-		core.pager
-		core.precomposeUnicode
-		core.preferSymlinkRefs
-		core.preloadindex
-		core.protectHFS
-		core.protectNTFS
-		core.quotepath
-		core.repositoryFormatVersion
-		core.safecrlf
-		core.sharedRepository
-		core.sparseCheckout
-		core.splitIndex
-		core.sshCommand
-		core.symlinks
-		core.trustctime
-		core.untrackedCache
-		core.warnAmbiguousRefs
-		core.whitespace
-		core.worktree
-		credential.helper
-		credential.useHttpPath
-		credential.username
-		credentialCache.ignoreSIGHUP
-		diff.autorefreshindex
-		diff.external
-		diff.ignoreSubmodules
-		diff.mnemonicprefix
-		diff.noprefix
-		diff.renameLimit
-		diff.renames
-		diff.statGraphWidth
-		diff.submodule
-		diff.suppressBlankEmpty
-		diff.tool
-		diff.wordRegex
-		diff.algorithm
-		difftool.
-		difftool.prompt
-		fetch.recurseSubmodules
-		fetch.unpackLimit
-		format.attach
-		format.cc
-		format.coverLetter
-		format.from
-		format.headers
-		format.numbered
-		format.pretty
-		format.signature
-		format.signoff
-		format.subjectprefix
-		format.suffix
-		format.thread
-		format.to
-		gc.
-		gc.aggressiveDepth
-		gc.aggressiveWindow
-		gc.auto
-		gc.autoDetach
-		gc.autopacklimit
-		gc.logExpiry
-		gc.packrefs
-		gc.pruneexpire
-		gc.reflogexpire
-		gc.reflogexpireunreachable
-		gc.rerereresolved
-		gc.rerereunresolved
-		gc.worktreePruneExpire
-		gitcvs.allbinary
-		gitcvs.commitmsgannotation
-		gitcvs.dbTableNamePrefix
-		gitcvs.dbdriver
-		gitcvs.dbname
-		gitcvs.dbpass
-		gitcvs.dbuser
-		gitcvs.enabled
-		gitcvs.logfile
-		gitcvs.usecrlfattr
-		guitool.
-		gui.blamehistoryctx
-		gui.commitmsgwidth
-		gui.copyblamethreshold
-		gui.diffcontext
-		gui.encoding
-		gui.fastcopyblame
-		gui.matchtrackingbranch
-		gui.newbranchtemplate
-		gui.pruneduringfetch
-		gui.spellingdictionary
-		gui.trustmtime
-		help.autocorrect
-		help.browser
-		help.format
-		http.lowSpeedLimit
-		http.lowSpeedTime
-		http.maxRequests
-		http.minSessions
-		http.noEPSV
-		http.postBuffer
-		http.proxy
-		http.sslCipherList
-		http.sslVersion
-		http.sslCAInfo
-		http.sslCAPath
-		http.sslCert
-		http.sslCertPasswordProtected
-		http.sslKey
-		http.sslVerify
-		http.useragent
-		i18n.commitEncoding
-		i18n.logOutputEncoding
-		imap.authMethod
-		imap.folder
-		imap.host
-		imap.pass
-		imap.port
-		imap.preformattedHTML
-		imap.sslverify
-		imap.tunnel
-		imap.user
-		init.templatedir
-		instaweb.browser
-		instaweb.httpd
-		instaweb.local
-		instaweb.modulepath
-		instaweb.port
-		interactive.singlekey
-		log.date
-		log.decorate
-		log.showroot
-		mailmap.file
-		man.
-		man.viewer
-		merge.
-		merge.conflictstyle
-		merge.log
-		merge.renameLimit
-		merge.renormalize
-		merge.stat
-		merge.tool
-		merge.verbosity
-		mergetool.
-		mergetool.keepBackup
-		mergetool.keepTemporaries
-		mergetool.prompt
-		notes.displayRef
-		notes.rewrite.
-		notes.rewrite.amend
-		notes.rewrite.rebase
-		notes.rewriteMode
-		notes.rewriteRef
-		pack.compression
-		pack.deltaCacheLimit
-		pack.deltaCacheSize
-		pack.depth
-		pack.indexVersion
-		pack.packSizeLimit
-		pack.threads
-		pack.window
-		pack.windowMemory
-		pager.
-		pretty.
-		pull.octopus
-		pull.twohead
-		push.default
-		push.followTags
-		rebase.autosquash
-		rebase.stat
-		receive.autogc
-		receive.denyCurrentBranch
-		receive.denyDeleteCurrent
-		receive.denyDeletes
-		receive.denyNonFastForwards
-		receive.fsckObjects
-		receive.unpackLimit
-		receive.updateserverinfo
-		remote.pushdefault
-		remotes.
-		repack.usedeltabaseoffset
-		rerere.autoupdate
-		rerere.enabled
-		sendemail.
-		sendemail.aliasesfile
-		sendemail.aliasfiletype
-		sendemail.bcc
-		sendemail.cc
-		sendemail.cccmd
-		sendemail.chainreplyto
-		sendemail.confirm
-		sendemail.envelopesender
-		sendemail.from
-		sendemail.identity
-		sendemail.multiedit
-		sendemail.signedoffbycc
-		sendemail.smtpdomain
-		sendemail.smtpencryption
-		sendemail.smtppass
-		sendemail.smtpserver
-		sendemail.smtpserveroption
-		sendemail.smtpserverport
-		sendemail.smtpuser
-		sendemail.suppresscc
-		sendemail.suppressfrom
-		sendemail.thread
-		sendemail.to
-		sendemail.tocmd
-		sendemail.validate
-		sendemail.smtpbatchsize
-		sendemail.smtprelogindelay
-		showbranch.default
-		status.relativePaths
-		status.showUntrackedFiles
-		status.submodulesummary
-		submodule.
-		tar.umask
-		transfer.unpackLimit
-		url.
-		user.email
-		user.name
-		user.signingkey
-		web.browser
-		branch. remote.
-	"
 }
 
 _git_remote ()
@@ -2672,7 +2347,7 @@
 	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
 		case "$cur" in
 		--*)
-			__gitcomp "--verbose"
+			__gitcomp_builtin remote
 			;;
 		*)
 			__gitcomp "$subcommands"
@@ -2683,33 +2358,33 @@
 
 	case "$subcommand,$cur" in
 	add,--*)
-		__gitcomp "--track --master --fetch --tags --no-tags --mirror="
+		__gitcomp_builtin remote_add
 		;;
 	add,*)
 		;;
 	set-head,--*)
-		__gitcomp "--auto --delete"
+		__gitcomp_builtin remote_set-head
 		;;
 	set-branches,--*)
-		__gitcomp "--add"
+		__gitcomp_builtin remote_set-branches
 		;;
 	set-head,*|set-branches,*)
 		__git_complete_remote_or_refspec
 		;;
 	update,--*)
-		__gitcomp "--prune"
+		__gitcomp_builtin remote_update
 		;;
 	update,*)
-		__gitcomp "$(__git_get_config_variables "remotes")"
+		__gitcomp "$(__git_remotes) $(__git_get_config_variables "remotes")"
 		;;
 	set-url,--*)
-		__gitcomp "--push --add --delete"
+		__gitcomp_builtin remote_set-url
 		;;
 	get-url,--*)
-		__gitcomp "--push --all"
+		__gitcomp_builtin remote_get-url
 		;;
 	prune,--*)
-		__gitcomp "--dry-run"
+		__gitcomp_builtin remote_prune
 		;;
 	*)
 		__gitcomp_nl "$(__git_remotes)"
@@ -2721,7 +2396,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--edit --graft --format= --list --delete"
+		__gitcomp_builtin replace
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -2745,26 +2420,26 @@
 
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--merge --mixed --hard --soft --patch --keep"
+		__gitcomp_builtin reset
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
 	__git_complete_refs
 }
 
+__git_revert_inprogress_options="--continue --quit --abort"
+
 _git_revert ()
 {
 	__git_find_repo_path
 	if [ -f "$__git_repo_path"/REVERT_HEAD ]; then
-		__gitcomp "--continue --quit --abort"
+		__gitcomp "$__git_revert_inprogress_options"
 		return
 	fi
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--edit --mainline --no-edit --no-commit --signoff
-			--strategy= --strategy-option=
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin revert "" \
+			"$__git_revert_inprogress_options"
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -2775,7 +2450,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "--cached --dry-run --ignore-unmatch --quiet"
+		__gitcomp_builtin rm
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -2833,12 +2508,7 @@
 {
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--all --remotes --topo-order --date-order --current --more=
-			--list --independent --merge-base --no-name
-			--color --no-color
-			--sha1-name --sparse --topics --reflog
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin show-branch
 		return
 		;;
 	esac
@@ -2848,13 +2518,21 @@
 _git_stash ()
 {
 	local save_opts='--all --keep-index --no-keep-index --quiet --patch --include-untracked'
-	local subcommands='push save list show apply clear drop pop create branch'
-	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
+	local subcommands='push list show apply clear drop pop create branch'
+	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands save")"
+	if [ -n "$(__git_find_on_cmdline "-p")" ]; then
+		subcommand="push"
+	fi
 	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
 		case "$cur" in
 		--*)
 			__gitcomp "$save_opts"
 			;;
+		sa*)
+			if [ -z "$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$save_opts")" ]; then
+				__gitcomp "save"
+			fi
+			;;
 		*)
 			if [ -z "$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$save_opts")" ]; then
 				__gitcomp "$subcommands"
@@ -3045,7 +2723,7 @@
 	while [ $c -lt $cword ]; do
 		i="${words[c]}"
 		case "$i" in
-		-d|-v)
+		-d|--delete|-v|--verify)
 			__gitcomp_direct "$(__git_tags "" "$cur" " ")"
 			return
 			;;
@@ -3071,11 +2749,7 @@
 
 	case "$cur" in
 	--*)
-		__gitcomp "
-			--list --delete --verify --annotate --message --file
-			--sign --cleanup --local-user --force --column --sort=
-			--contains --no-contains --points-at --merged --no-merged --create-reflog
-			"
+		__gitcomp_builtin tag
 		;;
 	esac
 }
@@ -3087,23 +2761,26 @@
 
 _git_worktree ()
 {
-	local subcommands="add list lock prune unlock"
+	local subcommands="add list lock move prune remove unlock"
 	local subcommand="$(__git_find_on_cmdline "$subcommands")"
 	if [ -z "$subcommand" ]; then
 		__gitcomp "$subcommands"
 	else
 		case "$subcommand,$cur" in
 		add,--*)
-			__gitcomp "--detach"
+			__gitcomp_builtin worktree_add
 			;;
 		list,--*)
-			__gitcomp "--porcelain"
+			__gitcomp_builtin worktree_list
 			;;
 		lock,--*)
-			__gitcomp "--reason"
+			__gitcomp_builtin worktree_lock
 			;;
 		prune,--*)
-			__gitcomp "--dry-run --expire --verbose"
+			__gitcomp_builtin worktree_prune
+			;;
+		remove,--*)
+			__gitcomp "--force"
 			;;
 		*)
 			;;
@@ -3111,6 +2788,52 @@
 	fi
 }
 
+__git_complete_common () {
+	local command="$1"
+
+	case "$cur" in
+	--*)
+		__gitcomp_builtin "$command"
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+
+__git_cmds_with_parseopt_helper=
+__git_support_parseopt_helper () {
+	test -n "$__git_cmds_with_parseopt_helper" ||
+		__git_cmds_with_parseopt_helper="$(__git --list-cmds=parseopt)"
+
+	case " $__git_cmds_with_parseopt_helper " in
+	*" $1 "*)
+		return 0
+		;;
+	*)
+		return 1
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+
+__git_complete_command () {
+	local command="$1"
+	local completion_func="_git_${command//-/_}"
+	if ! declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null 2>/dev/null &&
+		declare -f _completion_loader >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
+	then
+		_completion_loader "git-$command"
+	fi
+	if declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null 2>/dev/null
+	then
+		$completion_func
+		return 0
+	elif __git_support_parseopt_helper "$command"
+	then
+		__git_complete_common "$command"
+		return 0
+	else
+		return 1
+	fi
+}
+
 __git_main ()
 {
 	local i c=1 command __git_dir __git_repo_path
@@ -3164,20 +2887,24 @@
 			--help
 			"
 			;;
-		*)     __git_compute_porcelain_commands
-		       __gitcomp "$__git_porcelain_commands $(__git_aliases)" ;;
+		*)
+			if test -n "$GIT_TESTING_PORCELAIN_COMMAND_LIST"
+			then
+				__gitcomp "$GIT_TESTING_PORCELAIN_COMMAND_LIST"
+			else
+				__gitcomp "$(git --list-cmds=list-mainporcelain,others,nohelpers,alias,list-complete,config)"
+			fi
+			;;
 		esac
 		return
 	fi
 
-	local completion_func="_git_${command//-/_}"
-	declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null 2>/dev/null && $completion_func && return
+	__git_complete_command "$command" && return
 
 	local expansion=$(__git_aliased_command "$command")
 	if [ -n "$expansion" ]; then
 		words[1]=$expansion
-		completion_func="_git_${expansion//-/_}"
-		declare -f $completion_func >/dev/null 2>/dev/null && $completion_func
+		__git_complete_command "$expansion"
 	fi
 }
 
@@ -3205,7 +2932,10 @@
 	__git_complete_revlist
 }
 
-if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]]; then
+if [[ -n ${ZSH_VERSION-} ]] &&
+   # Don't define these functions when sourced from 'git-completion.zsh',
+   # it has its own implementations.
+   [[ -z ${GIT_SOURCING_ZSH_COMPLETION-} ]]; then
 	echo "WARNING: this script is deprecated, please see git-completion.zsh" 1>&2
 
 	autoload -U +X compinit && compinit
@@ -3254,6 +2984,15 @@
 		compadd -Q -S "${4- }" -p "${2-}" -- ${=1} && _ret=0
 	}
 
+	__gitcomp_file_direct ()
+	{
+		emulate -L zsh
+
+		local IFS=$'\n'
+		compset -P '*[=:]'
+		compadd -Q -f -- ${=1} && _ret=0
+	}
+
 	__gitcomp_file ()
 	{
 		emulate -L zsh
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh b/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
index c3521fb..049d6b8 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-completion.zsh
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 		test -f $e && script="$e" && break
 	done
 fi
-ZSH_VERSION='' . "$script"
+GIT_SOURCING_ZSH_COMPLETION=y . "$script"
 
 __gitcomp ()
 {
@@ -93,6 +93,15 @@
 	compadd -Q -S "${4- }" -p "${2-}" -- ${=1} && _ret=0
 }
 
+__gitcomp_file_direct ()
+{
+	emulate -L zsh
+
+	local IFS=$'\n'
+	compset -P '*[=:]'
+	compadd -Q -f -- ${=1} && _ret=0
+}
+
 __gitcomp_file ()
 {
 	emulate -L zsh
diff --git a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
index c6cbef3..983e419 100644
--- a/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
+++ b/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
@@ -278,11 +278,12 @@
 	r="$c_clear$r"
 }
 
+# Helper function to read the first line of a file into a variable.
+# __git_eread requires 2 arguments, the file path and the name of the
+# variable, in that order.
 __git_eread ()
 {
-	local f="$1"
-	shift
-	test -r "$f" && read "$@" <"$f"
+	test -r "$1" && IFS=$'\r\n' read "$2" <"$1"
 }
 
 # __git_ps1 accepts 0 or 1 arguments (i.e., format string)
diff --git a/contrib/convert-grafts-to-replace-refs.sh b/contrib/convert-grafts-to-replace-refs.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 0cbc917..0000000
--- a/contrib/convert-grafts-to-replace-refs.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-# You should execute this script in the repository where you
-# want to convert grafts to replace refs.
-
-GRAFTS_FILE="${GIT_DIR:-.git}/info/grafts"
-
-. $(git --exec-path)/git-sh-setup
-
-test -f "$GRAFTS_FILE" || die "Could not find graft file: '$GRAFTS_FILE'"
-
-grep '^[^# ]' "$GRAFTS_FILE" |
-while read definition
-do
-	if test -n "$definition"
-	then
-		echo "Converting: $definition"
-		git replace --graft $definition ||
-			die "Conversion failed for: $definition"
-	fi
-done
-
-mv "$GRAFTS_FILE" "$GRAFTS_FILE.bak" ||
-	die "Could not rename '$GRAFTS_FILE' to '$GRAFTS_FILE.bak'"
-
-echo "Success!"
-echo "All the grafts in '$GRAFTS_FILE' have been converted to replace refs!"
-echo "The grafts file '$GRAFTS_FILE' has been renamed: '$GRAFTS_FILE.bak'"
diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/Makefile b/contrib/credential/netrc/Makefile
index 51b7613..6174e3b 100644
--- a/contrib/credential/netrc/Makefile
+++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/Makefile
@@ -1,5 +1,8 @@
+# The default target of this Makefile is...
+all::
+
 test:
-	./test.pl
+	./t-git-credential-netrc.sh
 
 testverbose:
-	./test.pl -d -v
+	./t-git-credential-netrc.sh -d -v
diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/git-credential-netrc b/contrib/credential/netrc/git-credential-netrc
index 1571a7b..ebfc123 100755
--- a/contrib/credential/netrc/git-credential-netrc
+++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/git-credential-netrc
@@ -5,8 +5,9 @@
 
 use Getopt::Long;
 use File::Basename;
+use Git;
 
-my $VERSION = "0.1";
+my $VERSION = "0.2";
 
 my %options = (
 	       help => 0,
@@ -54,6 +55,7 @@
            "insecure|k",
            "verbose|v",
            "file|f=s@",
+           'gpg|g:s',
           );
 
 if ($options{help}) {
@@ -62,27 +64,31 @@
 
 	print <<EOHIPPUS;
 
-$0 [-f AUTHFILE1] [-f AUTHFILEN] [-d] [-v] [-k] get
+$0 [(-f <authfile>)...] [-g <program>] [-d] [-v] [-k] get
 
 Version $VERSION by tzz\@lifelogs.com.  License: BSD.
 
 Options:
 
-  -f|--file AUTHFILE : specify netrc-style files.  Files with the .gpg extension
-                       will be decrypted by GPG before parsing.  Multiple -f
-                       arguments are OK.  They are processed in order, and the
-                       first matching entry found is returned via the credential
-                       helper protocol (see below).
+  -f|--file <authfile>: specify netrc-style files.  Files with the .gpg
+                        extension will be decrypted by GPG before parsing.
+                        Multiple -f arguments are OK.  They are processed in
+                        order, and the first matching entry found is returned
+                        via the credential helper protocol (see below).
 
-                       When no -f option is given, .authinfo.gpg, .netrc.gpg,
-		       .authinfo, and .netrc files in your home directory are used
-		       in this order.
+                        When no -f option is given, .authinfo.gpg, .netrc.gpg,
+                        .authinfo, and .netrc files in your home directory are
+                        used in this order.
 
-  -k|--insecure      : ignore bad file ownership or permissions
+  -g|--gpg <program>  : specify the program for GPG. By default, this is the
+                        value of gpg.program in the git repository or global
+                        option or gpg.
 
-  -d|--debug         : turn on debugging (developer info)
+  -k|--insecure       : ignore bad file ownership or permissions
 
-  -v|--verbose       : be more verbose (show files and information found)
+  -d|--debug          : turn on debugging (developer info)
+
+  -v|--verbose        : be more verbose (show files and information found)
 
 To enable this credential helper:
 
@@ -99,8 +105,9 @@
 
   git config credential.helper '$shortname -f AUTHFILE -v'
 
-Only "get" mode is supported by this credential helper.  It opens every AUTHFILE
-and looks for the first entry that matches the requested search criteria:
+Only "get" mode is supported by this credential helper.  It opens every
+<authfile> and looks for the first entry that matches the requested search
+criteria:
 
  'port|protocol':
    The protocol that will be used (e.g., https). (protocol=X)
@@ -120,7 +127,7 @@
 protocol=https
 username=tzz
 
-this credential helper will look for the first entry in every AUTHFILE that
+this credential helper will look for the first entry in every <authfile> that
 matches
 
 machine github.com port https login tzz
@@ -137,8 +144,8 @@
 back to "protocol".  Any redundant entry tokens (part of the original query) are
 skipped.
 
-Again, note that only the first matching entry from all the AUTHFILEs, processed
-in the sequence given on the command line, is used.
+Again, note that only the first matching entry from all the <authfile>s,
+processed in the sequence given on the command line, is used.
 
 Netrc/authinfo tokens can be quoted as 'STRING' or "STRING".
 
@@ -152,7 +159,7 @@
 my $mode = shift @ARGV;
 
 # Credentials must get a parameter, so die if it's missing.
-die "Syntax: $0 [-f AUTHFILE1] [-f AUTHFILEN] [-d] get" unless defined $mode;
+die "Syntax: $0 [(-f <authfile>)...] [-d] get" unless defined $mode;
 
 # Only support 'get' mode; with any other unsupported ones we just exit.
 exit 0 unless $mode eq 'get';
@@ -172,6 +179,8 @@
 	$files = $options{file} = [ map { glob $_ } @candidates ];
 }
 
+load_config(\%options);
+
 my $query = read_credential_data_from_stdin();
 
 FILE:
@@ -233,7 +242,7 @@
 
 	my $io;
 	if ($gpgmode) {
-		my @cmd = (qw(gpg --decrypt), $file);
+		my @cmd = ($options{'gpg'}, qw(--decrypt), $file);
 		log_verbose("Using GPG to open $file: [@cmd]");
 		open $io, "-|", @cmd;
 	} else {
@@ -410,6 +419,14 @@
 		printf "%s=%s\n", $git_token, $entry->{$git_token};
 	}
 }
+sub load_config {
+	# load settings from git config
+	my $options = shift;
+	# set from command argument, gpg.program option, or default to gpg
+	$options->{'gpg'} //= Git->repository()->config('gpg.program')
+	                  // 'gpg';
+	log_verbose("using $options{'gpg'} for GPG operations");
+}
 sub log_verbose {
 	return unless $options{verbose};
 	printf STDERR @_;
diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/t-git-credential-netrc.sh b/contrib/credential/netrc/t-git-credential-netrc.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..07227d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/t-git-credential-netrc.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+(
+	cd ../../../t
+	test_description='git-credential-netrc'
+	. ./test-lib.sh
+
+	if ! test_have_prereq PERL; then
+		skip_all='skipping perl interface tests, perl not available'
+		test_done
+	fi
+
+	perl -MTest::More -e 0 2>/dev/null || {
+		skip_all="Perl Test::More unavailable, skipping test"
+		test_done
+	}
+
+	# set up test repository
+
+	test_expect_success \
+		'set up test repository' \
+		'git config --add gpg.program test.git-config-gpg'
+
+	# The external test will outputs its own plan
+	test_external_has_tap=1
+
+	export PERL5LIB="$GITPERLLIB"
+	test_external \
+		'git-credential-netrc' \
+		perl "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl
+
+	test_done
+)
diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/test.command-option-gpg b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.command-option-gpg
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..d8f1285
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.command-option-gpg
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+echo machine command-option-gpg login username password password
diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/test.git-config-gpg b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.git-config-gpg
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..65cf594
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.git-config-gpg
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+echo machine git-config-gpg login username password password
diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/test.netrc.gpg b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.netrc.gpg
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e69de29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.netrc.gpg
diff --git a/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl
index 169b646..c0fb371 100755
--- a/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl
+++ b/contrib/credential/netrc/test.pl
@@ -2,82 +2,115 @@
 
 use warnings;
 use strict;
-use Test;
+use Test::More qw(no_plan);
+use File::Basename;
+use File::Spec::Functions qw(:DEFAULT rel2abs);
 use IPC::Open2;
 
-BEGIN { plan tests => 15 }
+BEGIN {
+	# t-git-credential-netrc.sh kicks off our testing, so we have to go
+	# from there.
+	Test::More->builder->current_test(1);
+}
 
 my @global_credential_args = @ARGV;
-my $netrc = './test.netrc';
-print "# Testing insecure file, nothing should be found\n";
+my $scriptDir = dirname rel2abs $0;
+my ($netrc, $netrcGpg, $gcNetrc) = map { catfile $scriptDir, $_; }
+                                       qw(test.netrc
+                                          test.netrc.gpg
+                                          git-credential-netrc);
+local $ENV{PATH} = join ':'
+                      , $scriptDir
+                      , $ENV{PATH}
+                      ? $ENV{PATH}
+                      : ();
+
+diag "Testing insecure file, nothing should be found\n";
 chmod 0644, $netrc;
 my $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
 			  { host => 'github.com' });
 
-ok(scalar keys %$cred, 0, "Got 0 keys from insecure file");
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 0, "Got 0 keys from insecure file");
 
-print "# Testing missing file, nothing should be found\n";
+diag "Testing missing file, nothing should be found\n";
 chmod 0644, $netrc;
 $cred = run_credential(['-f', '///nosuchfile///', 'get'],
 		       { host => 'github.com' });
 
-ok(scalar keys %$cred, 0, "Got 0 keys from missing file");
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 0, "Got 0 keys from missing file");
 
 chmod 0600, $netrc;
 
-print "# Testing with invalid data\n";
+diag "Testing with invalid data\n";
 $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
 		       "bad data");
-ok(scalar keys %$cred, 4, "Got first found keys with bad data");
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 4, "Got first found keys with bad data");
 
-print "# Testing netrc file for a missing corovamilkbar entry\n";
+diag "Testing netrc file for a missing corovamilkbar entry\n";
 $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
 		       { host => 'corovamilkbar' });
 
-ok(scalar keys %$cred, 0, "Got no corovamilkbar keys");
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 0, "Got no corovamilkbar keys");
 
-print "# Testing netrc file for a github.com entry\n";
+diag "Testing netrc file for a github.com entry\n";
 $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
 		       { host => 'github.com' });
 
-ok(scalar keys %$cred, 2, "Got 2 Github keys");
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 2, "Got 2 Github keys");
 
-ok($cred->{password}, 'carolknows', "Got correct Github password");
-ok($cred->{username}, 'carol', "Got correct Github username");
+is($cred->{password}, 'carolknows', "Got correct Github password");
+is($cred->{username}, 'carol', "Got correct Github username");
 
-print "# Testing netrc file for a username-specific entry\n";
+diag "Testing netrc file for a username-specific entry\n";
 $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
 		       { host => 'imap', username => 'bob' });
 
-ok(scalar keys %$cred, 2, "Got 2 username-specific keys");
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 2, "Got 2 username-specific keys");
 
-ok($cred->{password}, 'bobwillknow', "Got correct user-specific password");
-ok($cred->{protocol}, 'imaps', "Got correct user-specific protocol");
+is($cred->{password}, 'bobwillknow', "Got correct user-specific password");
+is($cred->{protocol}, 'imaps', "Got correct user-specific protocol");
 
-print "# Testing netrc file for a host:port-specific entry\n";
+diag "Testing netrc file for a host:port-specific entry\n";
 $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
 		       { host => 'imap2:1099' });
 
-ok(scalar keys %$cred, 2, "Got 2 host:port-specific keys");
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 2, "Got 2 host:port-specific keys");
 
-ok($cred->{password}, 'tzzknow', "Got correct host:port-specific password");
-ok($cred->{username}, 'tzz', "Got correct host:port-specific username");
+is($cred->{password}, 'tzzknow', "Got correct host:port-specific password");
+is($cred->{username}, 'tzz', "Got correct host:port-specific username");
 
-print "# Testing netrc file that 'host:port kills host' entry\n";
+diag "Testing netrc file that 'host:port kills host' entry\n";
 $cred = run_credential(['-f', $netrc, 'get'],
 		       { host => 'imap2' });
 
-ok(scalar keys %$cred, 2, "Got 2 'host:port kills host' keys");
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 2, "Got 2 'host:port kills host' keys");
 
-ok($cred->{password}, 'bobwillknow', "Got correct 'host:port kills host' password");
-ok($cred->{username}, 'bob', "Got correct 'host:port kills host' username");
+is($cred->{password}, 'bobwillknow', "Got correct 'host:port kills host' password");
+is($cred->{username}, 'bob', "Got correct 'host:port kills host' username");
+
+diag 'Testing netrc file decryption by git config gpg.program setting\n';
+$cred = run_credential( ['-f', $netrcGpg, 'get']
+                      , { host => 'git-config-gpg' }
+                      );
+
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 2, 'Got keys decrypted by git config option');
+
+diag 'Testing netrc file decryption by gpg option\n';
+$cred = run_credential( ['-f', $netrcGpg, '-g', 'test.command-option-gpg', 'get']
+                      , { host => 'command-option-gpg' }
+                      );
+
+ok(scalar keys %$cred == 2, 'Got keys decrypted by command option');
+
+my $is_passing = eval { Test::More->is_passing };
+exit($is_passing ? 0 : 1) unless $@ =~ /Can't locate object method/;
 
 sub run_credential
 {
 	my $args = shift @_;
 	my $data = shift @_;
 	my $pid = open2(my $chld_out, my $chld_in,
-			'./git-credential-netrc', @global_credential_args,
+			$gcNetrc, @global_credential_args,
 			@$args);
 
 	die "Couldn't open pipe to netrc credential helper: $!" unless $pid;
diff --git a/contrib/diff-highlight/DiffHighlight.pm b/contrib/diff-highlight/DiffHighlight.pm
index 663992e..5367545 100644
--- a/contrib/diff-highlight/DiffHighlight.pm
+++ b/contrib/diff-highlight/DiffHighlight.pm
@@ -21,37 +21,82 @@
 my $COLOR = qr/\x1b\[[0-9;]*m/;
 my $BORING = qr/$COLOR|\s/;
 
-# The patch portion of git log -p --graph should only ever have preceding | and
-# not / or \ as merge history only shows up on the commit line.
-my $GRAPH = qr/$COLOR?\|$COLOR?\s+/;
-
 my @removed;
 my @added;
 my $in_hunk;
+my $graph_indent = 0;
 
 our $line_cb = sub { print @_ };
 our $flush_cb = sub { local $| = 1 };
 
-sub handle_line {
+# Count the visible width of a string, excluding any terminal color sequences.
+sub visible_width {
 	local $_ = shift;
+	my $ret = 0;
+	while (length) {
+		if (s/^$COLOR//) {
+			# skip colors
+		} elsif (s/^.//) {
+			$ret++;
+		}
+	}
+	return $ret;
+}
+
+# Return a substring of $str, omitting $len visible characters from the
+# beginning, where terminal color sequences do not count as visible.
+sub visible_substr {
+	my ($str, $len) = @_;
+	while ($len > 0) {
+		if ($str =~ s/^$COLOR//) {
+			next
+		}
+		$str =~ s/^.//;
+		$len--;
+	}
+	return $str;
+}
+
+sub handle_line {
+	my $orig = shift;
+	local $_ = $orig;
+
+	# match a graph line that begins a commit
+	if (/^(?:$COLOR?\|$COLOR?[ ])* # zero or more leading "|" with space
+	         $COLOR?\*$COLOR?[ ]   # a "*" with its trailing space
+	      (?:$COLOR?\|$COLOR?[ ])* # zero or more trailing "|"
+	                         [ ]*  # trailing whitespace for merges
+	    /x) {
+	        my $graph_prefix = $&;
+
+		# We must flush before setting graph indent, since the
+		# new commit may be indented differently from what we
+		# queued.
+		flush();
+		$graph_indent = visible_width($graph_prefix);
+
+	} elsif ($graph_indent) {
+		if (length($_) < $graph_indent) {
+			$graph_indent = 0;
+		} else {
+			$_ = visible_substr($_, $graph_indent);
+		}
+	}
 
 	if (!$in_hunk) {
-		$line_cb->($_);
-		$in_hunk = /^$GRAPH*$COLOR*\@\@ /;
+		$line_cb->($orig);
+		$in_hunk = /^$COLOR*\@\@ /;
 	}
-	elsif (/^$GRAPH*$COLOR*-/) {
-		push @removed, $_;
+	elsif (/^$COLOR*-/) {
+		push @removed, $orig;
 	}
-	elsif (/^$GRAPH*$COLOR*\+/) {
-		push @added, $_;
+	elsif (/^$COLOR*\+/) {
+		push @added, $orig;
 	}
 	else {
-		show_hunk(\@removed, \@added);
-		@removed = ();
-		@added = ();
-
-		$line_cb->($_);
-		$in_hunk = /^$GRAPH*$COLOR*[\@ ]/;
+		flush();
+		$line_cb->($orig);
+		$in_hunk = /^$COLOR*[\@ ]/;
 	}
 
 	# Most of the time there is enough output to keep things streaming,
@@ -71,6 +116,8 @@
 	# Flush any queued hunk (this can happen when there is no trailing
 	# context in the final diff of the input).
 	show_hunk(\@removed, \@added);
+	@removed = ();
+	@added = ();
 }
 
 sub highlight_stdin {
@@ -226,8 +273,8 @@
 	my $suffix_a = join('', @$a[($sa+1)..$#$a]);
 	my $suffix_b = join('', @$b[($sb+1)..$#$b]);
 
-	return $prefix_a !~ /^$GRAPH*$COLOR*-$BORING*$/ ||
-	       $prefix_b !~ /^$GRAPH*$COLOR*\+$BORING*$/ ||
+	return visible_substr($prefix_a, $graph_indent) !~ /^$COLOR*-$BORING*$/ ||
+	       visible_substr($prefix_b, $graph_indent) !~ /^$COLOR*\+$BORING*$/ ||
 	       $suffix_a !~ /^$BORING*$/ ||
 	       $suffix_b !~ /^$BORING*$/;
 }
diff --git a/contrib/diff-highlight/t/t9400-diff-highlight.sh b/contrib/diff-highlight/t/t9400-diff-highlight.sh
index 3b43dbe..f6f5195 100755
--- a/contrib/diff-highlight/t/t9400-diff-highlight.sh
+++ b/contrib/diff-highlight/t/t9400-diff-highlight.sh
@@ -52,15 +52,17 @@
 # dh_test_setup_history generates a contrived graph such that we have at least
 # 1 nesting (E) and 2 nestings (F).
 #
-#	      A branch
-#	     /
-#	D---E---F master
+#	  A---B master
+#	 /
+#	D---E---F branch
 #
 #	git log --all --graph
 #	* commit
-#	|    A
+#	|    B
 #	| * commit
 #	| |    F
+#	* | commit
+#	| |    A
 #	| * commit
 #	|/
 #	|    E
@@ -68,24 +70,30 @@
 #	     D
 #
 dh_test_setup_history () {
-	echo "file1" >file1 &&
-	echo "file2" >file2 &&
-	echo "file3" >file3 &&
-
-	cat file1 >file &&
+	echo file1 >file &&
 	git add file &&
+	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m "D" &&
 
 	git checkout -b branch &&
-	cat file2 >file &&
-	git commit -a -m "A" &&
-
-	git checkout master &&
-	cat file2 >file &&
+	echo file2 >file &&
+	test_tick &&
 	git commit -a -m "E" &&
 
-	cat file3 >file &&
-	git commit -a -m "F"
+	git checkout master &&
+	echo file2 >file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -a -m "A" &&
+
+	git checkout branch &&
+	echo file3 >file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -a -m "F" &&
+
+	git checkout master &&
+	echo file3 >file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -a -m "B"
 }
 
 left_trim () {
@@ -246,16 +254,25 @@
 test_expect_success 'diff-highlight works with the --graph option' '
 	dh_test_setup_history &&
 
-	# topo-order so that the order of the commits is the same as with --graph
+	# date-order so that the commits are interleaved for both
 	# trim graph elements so we can do a diff
 	# trim leading space because our trim_graph is not perfect
-	git log --branches -p --topo-order |
+	git log --branches -p --date-order |
 		"$DIFF_HIGHLIGHT" | left_trim >graph.exp &&
-	git log --branches -p --graph |
+	git log --branches -p --date-order --graph |
 		"$DIFF_HIGHLIGHT" | trim_graph | left_trim >graph.act &&
 	test_cmp graph.exp graph.act
 '
 
+# Just reuse the previous graph test, but with --color.  Our trimming
+# doesn't know about color, so just sanity check that something got
+# highlighted.
+test_expect_success 'diff-highlight works with color graph' '
+	git log --branches -p --date-order --graph --color |
+		"$DIFF_HIGHLIGHT" | trim_graph | left_trim >graph &&
+	grep "\[7m" graph
+'
+
 # Most combined diffs won't meet diff-highlight's line-number filter. So we
 # create one here where one side drops a line and the other modifies it. That
 # should result in a diff like:
@@ -293,4 +310,32 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'diff-highlight handles --graph with leading dash' '
+	cat >file <<-\EOF &&
+	before
+	the old line
+	-leading dash
+	EOF
+	git add file &&
+	git commit -m before &&
+
+	sed s/old/new/ <file >file.tmp &&
+	mv file.tmp file &&
+	git add file &&
+	git commit -m after &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	--- a/file
+	+++ b/file
+	@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
+	 before
+	-the ${CW}old${CR} line
+	+the ${CW}new${CR} line
+	 -leading dash
+	EOF
+	git log --graph -p -1 | "$DIFF_HIGHLIGHT" >actual.raw &&
+	trim_graph <actual.raw | sed -n "/^---/,\$p" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/contrib/emacs/.gitignore b/contrib/emacs/.gitignore
deleted file mode 100644
index c531d98..0000000
--- a/contrib/emacs/.gitignore
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1 +0,0 @@
-*.elc
diff --git a/contrib/emacs/Makefile b/contrib/emacs/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index 24d9312..0000000
--- a/contrib/emacs/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,21 +0,0 @@
-## Build and install stuff
-
-EMACS = emacs
-
-ELC = git.elc git-blame.elc
-INSTALL ?= install
-INSTALL_ELC = $(INSTALL) -m 644
-prefix ?= $(HOME)
-emacsdir = $(prefix)/share/emacs/site-lisp
-RM ?= rm -f
-
-all: $(ELC)
-
-install: all
-	$(INSTALL) -d $(DESTDIR)$(emacsdir)
-	$(INSTALL_ELC) $(ELC:.elc=.el) $(ELC) $(DESTDIR)$(emacsdir)
-
-%.elc: %.el
-	$(EMACS) -batch -f batch-byte-compile $<
-
-clean:; $(RM) $(ELC)
diff --git a/contrib/emacs/README b/contrib/emacs/README
index 82368bd..977a16f 100644
--- a/contrib/emacs/README
+++ b/contrib/emacs/README
@@ -1,30 +1,24 @@
-This directory contains various modules for Emacs support.
+This directory used to contain various modules for Emacs support.
 
-To make the modules available to Emacs, you should add this directory
-to your load-path, and then require the modules you want. This can be
-done by adding to your .emacs something like this:
+These were added shortly after Git was first released. Since then
+Emacs's own support for Git got better than what was offered by these
+modes. There are also popular 3rd-party Git modes such as Magit which
+offer replacements for these.
 
-  (add-to-list 'load-path ".../git/contrib/emacs")
-  (require 'git)
-  (require 'git-blame)
-
-
-The following modules are available:
+The following modules were available, and can be dug up from the Git
+history:
 
 * git.el:
 
-  Status manager that displays the state of all the files of the
-  project, and provides easy access to the most frequently used git
-  commands. The user interface is as far as possible compatible with
-  the pcl-cvs mode. It can be started with `M-x git-status'.
+  Wrapper for "git status" that provided access to other git commands.
+
+  Modern alternatives to this include Magit, and VC mode that ships
+  with Emacs.
 
 * git-blame.el:
 
-  Emacs implementation of incremental git-blame.  When you turn it on
-  while viewing a file, the editor buffer will be updated by setting
-  the background of individual lines to a color that reflects which
-  commit it comes from.  And when you move around the buffer, a
-  one-line summary will be shown in the echo area.
+  A wrapper for "git blame" written before Emacs's own vc-annotate
+  mode learned to invoke git-blame, which can be done via C-x v g.
 
 * vc-git.el:
 
diff --git a/contrib/emacs/git-blame.el b/contrib/emacs/git-blame.el
index 510e0f7..6a8a2b8 100644
--- a/contrib/emacs/git-blame.el
+++ b/contrib/emacs/git-blame.el
@@ -1,483 +1,6 @@
-;;; git-blame.el --- Minor mode for incremental blame for Git  -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
-;;
-;; Copyright (C) 2007  David Kågedal
-;;
-;; Authors:    David Kågedal <davidk@lysator.liu.se>
-;; Created:    31 Jan 2007
-;; Message-ID: <87iren2vqx.fsf@morpheus.local>
-;; License:    GPL
-;; Keywords:   git, version control, release management
-;;
-;; Compatibility: Emacs21, Emacs22 and EmacsCVS
-;;                Git 1.5 and up
-
-;; This file is *NOT* part of GNU Emacs.
-;; This file is distributed under the same terms as GNU Emacs.
-
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-;; the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
-;; useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
-;; warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-;; PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
-
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
-;; License along with this program; if not, see
-;; <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-;; http://www.fsf.org/copyleft/gpl.html
-
-
-;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-;;
-;;; Commentary:
-;;
-;; Here is an Emacs implementation of incremental git-blame.  When you
-;; turn it on while viewing a file, the editor buffer will be updated by
-;; setting the background of individual lines to a color that reflects
-;; which commit it comes from.  And when you move around the buffer, a
-;; one-line summary will be shown in the echo area.
-
-;;; Installation:
-;;
-;; To use this package, put it somewhere in `load-path' (or add
-;; directory with git-blame.el to `load-path'), and add the following
-;; line to your .emacs:
-;;
-;;    (require 'git-blame)
-;;
-;; If you do not want to load this package before it is necessary, you
-;; can make use of the `autoload' feature, e.g. by adding to your .emacs
-;; the following lines
-;;
-;;    (autoload 'git-blame-mode "git-blame"
-;;              "Minor mode for incremental blame for Git." t)
-;;
-;; Then first use of `M-x git-blame-mode' would load the package.
-
-;;; Compatibility:
-;;
-;; It requires GNU Emacs 21 or later and Git 1.5.0 and up
-;;
-;; If you'are using Emacs 20, try changing this:
-;;
-;;            (overlay-put ovl 'face (list :background
-;;                                         (cdr (assq 'color (cddddr info)))))
-;;
-;; to
-;;
-;;            (overlay-put ovl 'face (cons 'background-color
-;;                                         (cdr (assq 'color (cddddr info)))))
-
-
-;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
-;;
-;;; Code:
-
-(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))			      ; to use `push', `pop'
-(require 'format-spec)
-
-(defface git-blame-prefix-face
-  '((((background dark)) (:foreground "gray"
-                          :background "black"))
-    (((background light)) (:foreground "gray"
-                           :background "white"))
-    (t (:weight bold)))
-  "The face used for the hash prefix."
-  :group 'git-blame)
-
-(defgroup git-blame nil
-  "A minor mode showing Git blame information."
-  :group 'git
-  :link '(function-link git-blame-mode))
-
-
-(defcustom git-blame-use-colors t
-  "Use colors to indicate commits in `git-blame-mode'."
-  :type 'boolean
-  :group 'git-blame)
-
-(defcustom git-blame-prefix-format
-  "%h %20A:"
-  "The format of the prefix added to each line in `git-blame'
-mode. The format is passed to `format-spec' with the following format keys:
-
-  %h - the abbreviated hash
-  %H - the full hash
-  %a - the author name
-  %A - the author email
-  %c - the committer name
-  %C - the committer email
-  %s - the commit summary
-"
-  :group 'git-blame)
-
-(defcustom git-blame-mouseover-format
-  "%h %a %A: %s"
-  "The format of the description shown when pointing at a line in
-`git-blame' mode. The format string is passed to `format-spec'
-with the following format keys:
-
-  %h - the abbreviated hash
-  %H - the full hash
-  %a - the author name
-  %A - the author email
-  %c - the committer name
-  %C - the committer email
-  %s - the commit summary
-"
-  :group 'git-blame)
-
-
-(defun git-blame-color-scale (&rest elements)
-  "Given a list, returns a list of triples formed with each
-elements of the list.
-
-a b => bbb bba bab baa abb aba aaa aab"
-  (let (result)
-    (dolist (a elements)
-      (dolist (b elements)
-        (dolist (c elements)
-          (setq result (cons (format "#%s%s%s" a b c) result)))))
-    result))
-
-;; (git-blame-color-scale "0c" "04" "24" "1c" "2c" "34" "14" "3c") =>
-;; ("#3c3c3c" "#3c3c14" "#3c3c34" "#3c3c2c" "#3c3c1c" "#3c3c24"
-;; "#3c3c04" "#3c3c0c" "#3c143c" "#3c1414" "#3c1434" "#3c142c" ...)
-
-(defmacro git-blame-random-pop (l)
-  "Select a random element from L and returns it. Also remove
-selected element from l."
-  ;; only works on lists with unique elements
-  `(let ((e (elt ,l (random (length ,l)))))
-     (setq ,l (remove e ,l))
-     e))
-
-(defvar git-blame-log-oneline-format
-  "format:[%cr] %cn: %s"
-  "*Formatting option used for describing current line in the minibuffer.
-
-This option is used to pass to git log --pretty= command-line option,
-and describe which commit the current line was made.")
-
-(defvar git-blame-dark-colors
-  (git-blame-color-scale "0c" "04" "24" "1c" "2c" "34" "14" "3c")
-  "*List of colors (format #RGB) to use in a dark environment.
-
-To check out the list, evaluate (list-colors-display git-blame-dark-colors).")
-
-(defvar git-blame-light-colors
-  (git-blame-color-scale "c4" "d4" "cc" "dc" "f4" "e4" "fc" "ec")
-  "*List of colors (format #RGB) to use in a light environment.
-
-To check out the list, evaluate (list-colors-display git-blame-light-colors).")
-
-(defvar git-blame-colors '()
-  "Colors used by git-blame. The list is built once when activating git-blame
-minor mode.")
-
-(defvar git-blame-ancient-color "dark green"
-  "*Color to be used for ancient commit.")
-
-(defvar git-blame-autoupdate t
-  "*Automatically update the blame display while editing")
-
-(defvar git-blame-proc nil
-  "The running git-blame process")
-(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-proc)
-
-(defvar git-blame-overlays nil
-  "The git-blame overlays used in the current buffer.")
-(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-overlays)
-
-(defvar git-blame-cache nil
-  "A cache of git-blame information for the current buffer")
-(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-cache)
-
-(defvar git-blame-idle-timer nil
-  "An idle timer that updates the blame")
-(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-cache)
-
-(defvar git-blame-update-queue nil
-  "A queue of update requests")
-(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-update-queue)
-
-;; FIXME: docstrings
-(defvar git-blame-file nil)
-(defvar git-blame-current nil)
-
-(defvar git-blame-mode nil)
-(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-mode)
-
-(defvar git-blame-mode-line-string " blame"
-  "String to display on the mode line when git-blame is active.")
-
-(or (assq 'git-blame-mode minor-mode-alist)
-    (setq minor-mode-alist
-	  (cons '(git-blame-mode git-blame-mode-line-string) minor-mode-alist)))
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun git-blame-mode (&optional arg)
-  "Toggle minor mode for displaying Git blame
-
-With prefix ARG, turn the mode on if ARG is positive."
-  (interactive "P")
-  (cond
-   ((null arg)
-    (if git-blame-mode (git-blame-mode-off) (git-blame-mode-on)))
-   ((> (prefix-numeric-value arg) 0) (git-blame-mode-on))
-   (t (git-blame-mode-off))))
-
-(defun git-blame-mode-on ()
-  "Turn on git-blame mode.
-
-See also function `git-blame-mode'."
-  (make-local-variable 'git-blame-colors)
-  (if git-blame-autoupdate
-      (add-hook 'after-change-functions 'git-blame-after-change nil t)
-    (remove-hook 'after-change-functions 'git-blame-after-change t))
-  (git-blame-cleanup)
-  (let ((bgmode (cdr (assoc 'background-mode (frame-parameters)))))
-    (if (eq bgmode 'dark)
-	(setq git-blame-colors git-blame-dark-colors)
-      (setq git-blame-colors git-blame-light-colors)))
-  (setq git-blame-cache (make-hash-table :test 'equal))
-  (setq git-blame-mode t)
-  (git-blame-run))
-
-(defun git-blame-mode-off ()
-  "Turn off git-blame mode.
-
-See also function `git-blame-mode'."
-  (git-blame-cleanup)
-  (if git-blame-idle-timer (cancel-timer git-blame-idle-timer))
-  (setq git-blame-mode nil))
-
-;;;###autoload
-(defun git-reblame ()
-  "Recalculate all blame information in the current buffer"
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-blame-mode
-    (error "Git-blame is not active"))
-
-  (git-blame-cleanup)
-  (git-blame-run))
-
-(defun git-blame-run (&optional startline endline)
-  (if git-blame-proc
-      ;; Should maybe queue up a new run here
-      (message "Already running git blame")
-    (let ((display-buf (current-buffer))
-          (blame-buf (get-buffer-create
-                      (concat " git blame for " (buffer-name))))
-          (args '("--incremental" "--contents" "-")))
-      (if startline
-          (setq args (append args
-                             (list "-L" (format "%d,%d" startline endline)))))
-      (setq args (append args
-                         (list (file-name-nondirectory buffer-file-name))))
-      (setq git-blame-proc
-            (apply 'start-process
-                   "git-blame" blame-buf
-                   "git" "blame"
-                   args))
-      (with-current-buffer blame-buf
-        (erase-buffer)
-        (make-local-variable 'git-blame-file)
-        (make-local-variable 'git-blame-current)
-        (setq git-blame-file display-buf)
-        (setq git-blame-current nil))
-      (set-process-filter git-blame-proc 'git-blame-filter)
-      (set-process-sentinel git-blame-proc 'git-blame-sentinel)
-      (process-send-region git-blame-proc (point-min) (point-max))
-      (process-send-eof git-blame-proc))))
-
-(defun remove-git-blame-text-properties (start end)
-  (let ((modified (buffer-modified-p))
-        (inhibit-read-only t))
-    (remove-text-properties start end '(point-entered nil))
-    (set-buffer-modified-p modified)))
-
-(defun git-blame-cleanup ()
-  "Remove all blame properties"
-    (mapc 'delete-overlay git-blame-overlays)
-    (setq git-blame-overlays nil)
-    (remove-git-blame-text-properties (point-min) (point-max)))
-
-(defun git-blame-update-region (start end)
-  "Rerun blame to get updates between START and END"
-  (let ((overlays (overlays-in start end)))
-    (while overlays
-      (let ((overlay (pop overlays)))
-        (if (< (overlay-start overlay) start)
-            (setq start (overlay-start overlay)))
-        (if (> (overlay-end overlay) end)
-            (setq end (overlay-end overlay)))
-        (setq git-blame-overlays (delete overlay git-blame-overlays))
-        (delete-overlay overlay))))
-  (remove-git-blame-text-properties start end)
-  ;; We can be sure that start and end are at line breaks
-  (git-blame-run (1+ (count-lines (point-min) start))
-                 (count-lines (point-min) end)))
-
-(defun git-blame-sentinel (proc status)
-  (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
-    (with-current-buffer git-blame-file
-      (setq git-blame-proc nil)
-      (if git-blame-update-queue
-          (git-blame-delayed-update))))
-  ;;(kill-buffer (process-buffer proc))
-  ;;(message "git blame finished")
-  )
-
-(defvar in-blame-filter nil)
-
-(defun git-blame-filter (proc str)
-  (with-current-buffer (process-buffer proc)
-    (save-excursion
-      (goto-char (process-mark proc))
-      (insert-before-markers str)
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (unless in-blame-filter
-        (let ((more t)
-              (in-blame-filter t))
-          (while more
-            (setq more (git-blame-parse))))))))
-
-(defun git-blame-parse ()
-  (cond ((looking-at "\\([0-9a-f]\\{40\\}\\) \\([0-9]+\\) \\([0-9]+\\) \\([0-9]+\\)\n")
-         (let ((hash (match-string 1))
-               (src-line (string-to-number (match-string 2)))
-               (res-line (string-to-number (match-string 3)))
-               (num-lines (string-to-number (match-string 4))))
-           (delete-region (point) (match-end 0))
-           (setq git-blame-current (list (git-blame-new-commit hash)
-                                         src-line res-line num-lines)))
-         t)
-        ((looking-at "\\([a-z-]+\\) \\(.+\\)\n")
-         (let ((key (match-string 1))
-               (value (match-string 2)))
-           (delete-region (point) (match-end 0))
-           (git-blame-add-info (car git-blame-current) key value)
-           (when (string= key "filename")
-             (git-blame-create-overlay (car git-blame-current)
-                                       (caddr git-blame-current)
-                                       (cadddr git-blame-current))
-             (setq git-blame-current nil)))
-         t)
-        (t
-         nil)))
-
-(defun git-blame-new-commit (hash)
-  (with-current-buffer git-blame-file
-    (or (gethash hash git-blame-cache)
-        ;; Assign a random color to each new commit info
-        ;; Take care not to select the same color multiple times
-        (let* ((color (if git-blame-colors
-                          (git-blame-random-pop git-blame-colors)
-                        git-blame-ancient-color))
-               (info `(,hash (color . ,color))))
-          (puthash hash info git-blame-cache)
-          info))))
-
-(defun git-blame-create-overlay (info start-line num-lines)
-  (with-current-buffer git-blame-file
-    (save-excursion
-      (let ((inhibit-point-motion-hooks t)
-            (inhibit-modification-hooks t))
-        (goto-char (point-min))
-        (forward-line (1- start-line))
-        (let* ((start (point))
-               (end (progn (forward-line num-lines) (point)))
-               (ovl (make-overlay start end))
-               (hash (car info))
-               (spec `((?h . ,(substring hash 0 6))
-                       (?H . ,hash)
-                       (?a . ,(git-blame-get-info info 'author))
-                       (?A . ,(git-blame-get-info info 'author-mail))
-                       (?c . ,(git-blame-get-info info 'committer))
-                       (?C . ,(git-blame-get-info info 'committer-mail))
-                       (?s . ,(git-blame-get-info info 'summary)))))
-          (push ovl git-blame-overlays)
-          (overlay-put ovl 'git-blame info)
-          (overlay-put ovl 'help-echo
-                       (format-spec git-blame-mouseover-format spec))
-          (if git-blame-use-colors
-              (overlay-put ovl 'face (list :background
-                                           (cdr (assq 'color (cdr info))))))
-          (overlay-put ovl 'line-prefix
-                       (propertize (format-spec git-blame-prefix-format spec)
-                                   'face 'git-blame-prefix-face)))))))
-
-(defun git-blame-add-info (info key value)
-  (nconc info (list (cons (intern key) value))))
-
-(defun git-blame-get-info (info key)
-  (cdr (assq key (cdr info))))
-
-(defun git-blame-current-commit ()
-  (let ((info (get-char-property (point) 'git-blame)))
-    (if info
-        (car info)
-      (error "No commit info"))))
-
-(defun git-describe-commit (hash)
-  (with-temp-buffer
-    (call-process "git" nil t nil
-                  "log" "-1"
-		  (concat "--pretty=" git-blame-log-oneline-format)
-                  hash)
-    (buffer-substring (point-min) (point-max))))
-
-(defvar git-blame-last-identification nil)
-(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-last-identification)
-(defun git-blame-identify (&optional hash)
-  (interactive)
-  (let ((info (gethash (or hash (git-blame-current-commit)) git-blame-cache)))
-    (when (and info (not (eq info git-blame-last-identification)))
-      (message "%s" (nth 4 info))
-      (setq git-blame-last-identification info))))
-
-;; (defun git-blame-after-save ()
-;;   (when git-blame-mode
-;;     (git-blame-cleanup)
-;;     (git-blame-run)))
-;; (add-hook 'after-save-hook 'git-blame-after-save)
-
-(defun git-blame-after-change (start end length)
-  (when git-blame-mode
-    (git-blame-enq-update start end)))
-
-(defvar git-blame-last-update nil)
-(make-variable-buffer-local 'git-blame-last-update)
-(defun git-blame-enq-update (start end)
-  "Mark the region between START and END as needing blame update"
-  ;; Try to be smart and avoid multiple callouts for sequential
-  ;; editing
-  (cond ((and git-blame-last-update
-              (= start (cdr git-blame-last-update)))
-         (setcdr git-blame-last-update end))
-        ((and git-blame-last-update
-              (= end (car git-blame-last-update)))
-         (setcar git-blame-last-update start))
-        (t
-         (setq git-blame-last-update (cons start end))
-         (setq git-blame-update-queue (nconc git-blame-update-queue
-                                             (list git-blame-last-update)))))
-  (unless (or git-blame-proc git-blame-idle-timer)
-    (setq git-blame-idle-timer
-          (run-with-idle-timer 0.5 nil 'git-blame-delayed-update))))
-
-(defun git-blame-delayed-update ()
-  (setq git-blame-idle-timer nil)
-  (if git-blame-update-queue
-      (let ((first (pop git-blame-update-queue))
-            (inhibit-point-motion-hooks t))
-        (git-blame-update-region (car first) (cdr first)))))
-
-(provide 'git-blame)
-
-;;; git-blame.el ends here
+(error "git-blame.el no longer ships with git. It's recommended
+to replace its use with Emacs's own vc-annotate. See
+contrib/emacs/README in git's
+sources (https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/contrib/emacs/README)
+for more info on suggested alternatives and for why this
+happened.")
diff --git a/contrib/emacs/git.el b/contrib/emacs/git.el
index 97919f2..03f9262 100644
--- a/contrib/emacs/git.el
+++ b/contrib/emacs/git.el
@@ -1,1704 +1,6 @@
-;;; git.el --- A user interface for git
-
-;; Copyright (C) 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 Alexandre Julliard <julliard@winehq.org>
-
-;; Version: 1.0
-
-;; This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
-;; modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
-;; published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
-;; the License, or (at your option) any later version.
-;;
-;; This program is distributed in the hope that it will be
-;; useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied
-;; warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR
-;; PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public License for more details.
-;;
-;; You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
-;; License along with this program; if not, see
-;; <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-
-;;; Commentary:
-
-;; This file contains an interface for the git version control
-;; system. It provides easy access to the most frequently used git
-;; commands. The user interface is as far as possible identical to
-;; that of the PCL-CVS mode.
-;;
-;; To install: put this file on the load-path and place the following
-;; in your .emacs file:
-;;
-;;    (require 'git)
-;;
-;; To start: `M-x git-status'
-;;
-;; TODO
-;;  - diff against other branch
-;;  - renaming files from the status buffer
-;;  - creating tags
-;;  - fetch/pull
-;;  - revlist browser
-;;  - git-show-branch browser
-;;
-
-;;; Compatibility:
-;;
-;; This file works on GNU Emacs 21 or later. It may work on older
-;; versions but this is not guaranteed.
-;;
-;; It may work on XEmacs 21, provided that you first install the ewoc
-;; and log-edit packages.
-;;
-
-(eval-when-compile (require 'cl))
-(require 'ewoc)
-(require 'log-edit)
-(require 'easymenu)
-
-
-;;;; Customizations
-;;;; ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defgroup git nil
-  "A user interface for the git versioning system."
-  :group 'tools)
-
-(defcustom git-committer-name nil
-  "User name to use for commits.
-The default is to fall back to the repository config,
-then to `add-log-full-name' and then to `user-full-name'."
-  :group 'git
-  :type '(choice (const :tag "Default" nil)
-                 (string :tag "Name")))
-
-(defcustom git-committer-email nil
-  "Email address to use for commits.
-The default is to fall back to the git repository config,
-then to `add-log-mailing-address' and then to `user-mail-address'."
-  :group 'git
-  :type '(choice (const :tag "Default" nil)
-                 (string :tag "Email")))
-
-(defcustom git-commits-coding-system nil
-  "Default coding system for the log message of git commits."
-  :group 'git
-  :type '(choice (const :tag "From repository config" nil)
-                 (coding-system)))
-
-(defcustom git-append-signed-off-by nil
-  "Whether to append a Signed-off-by line to the commit message before editing."
-  :group 'git
-  :type 'boolean)
-
-(defcustom git-reuse-status-buffer t
-  "Whether `git-status' should try to reuse an existing buffer
-if there is already one that displays the same directory."
-  :group 'git
-  :type 'boolean)
-
-(defcustom git-per-dir-ignore-file ".gitignore"
-  "Name of the per-directory ignore file."
-  :group 'git
-  :type 'string)
-
-(defcustom git-show-uptodate nil
-  "Whether to display up-to-date files."
-  :group 'git
-  :type 'boolean)
-
-(defcustom git-show-ignored nil
-  "Whether to display ignored files."
-  :group 'git
-  :type 'boolean)
-
-(defcustom git-show-unknown t
-  "Whether to display unknown files."
-  :group 'git
-  :type 'boolean)
-
-
-(defface git-status-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "purple"))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "salmon")))
-  "Git mode face used to highlight added and modified files."
-  :group 'git)
-
-(defface git-unmerged-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "red" :bold t))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "red" :bold t)))
-  "Git mode face used to highlight unmerged files."
-  :group 'git)
-
-(defface git-unknown-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "goldenrod" :bold t))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "goldenrod" :bold t)))
-  "Git mode face used to highlight unknown files."
-  :group 'git)
-
-(defface git-uptodate-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "grey60"))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "grey40")))
-  "Git mode face used to highlight up-to-date files."
-  :group 'git)
-
-(defface git-ignored-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "grey60"))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "grey40")))
-  "Git mode face used to highlight ignored files."
-  :group 'git)
-
-(defface git-mark-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "red" :bold t))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "tomato" :bold t)))
-  "Git mode face used for the file marks."
-  :group 'git)
-
-(defface git-header-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "blue"))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "blue")))
-  "Git mode face used for commit headers."
-  :group 'git)
-
-(defface git-separator-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "brown"))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "brown")))
-  "Git mode face used for commit separator."
-  :group 'git)
-
-(defface git-permission-face
-  '((((class color) (background light)) (:foreground "green" :bold t))
-    (((class color) (background dark)) (:foreground "green" :bold t)))
-  "Git mode face used for permission changes."
-  :group 'git)
-
-
-;;;; Utilities
-;;;; ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defconst git-log-msg-separator "--- log message follows this line ---")
-
-(defvar git-log-edit-font-lock-keywords
-  `(("^\\(Author:\\|Date:\\|Merge:\\|Signed-off-by:\\)\\(.*\\)$"
-     (1 font-lock-keyword-face)
-     (2 font-lock-function-name-face))
-    (,(concat "^\\(" (regexp-quote git-log-msg-separator) "\\)$")
-     (1 font-lock-comment-face))))
-
-(defun git-get-env-strings (env)
-  "Build a list of NAME=VALUE strings from a list of environment strings."
-  (mapcar (lambda (entry) (concat (car entry) "=" (cdr entry))) env))
-
-(defun git-call-process (buffer &rest args)
-  "Wrapper for call-process that sets environment strings."
-  (apply #'call-process "git" nil buffer nil args))
-
-(defun git-call-process-display-error (&rest args)
-  "Wrapper for call-process that displays error messages."
-  (let* ((dir default-directory)
-         (buffer (get-buffer-create "*Git Command Output*"))
-         (ok (with-current-buffer buffer
-               (let ((default-directory dir)
-                     (buffer-read-only nil))
-                 (erase-buffer)
-                 (eq 0 (apply #'git-call-process (list buffer t) args))))))
-    (unless ok (display-message-or-buffer buffer))
-    ok))
-
-(defun git-call-process-string (&rest args)
-  "Wrapper for call-process that returns the process output as a string,
-or nil if the git command failed."
-  (with-temp-buffer
-    (and (eq 0 (apply #'git-call-process t args))
-         (buffer-string))))
-
-(defun git-call-process-string-display-error (&rest args)
-  "Wrapper for call-process that displays error message and returns
-the process output as a string, or nil if the git command failed."
-  (with-temp-buffer
-    (if (eq 0 (apply #'git-call-process (list t t) args))
-        (buffer-string)
-      (display-message-or-buffer (current-buffer))
-      nil)))
-
-(defun git-run-process-region (buffer start end program args)
-  "Run a git process with a buffer region as input."
-  (let ((output-buffer (current-buffer))
-        (dir default-directory))
-    (with-current-buffer buffer
-      (cd dir)
-      (apply #'call-process-region start end program
-             nil (list output-buffer t) nil args))))
-
-(defun git-run-command-buffer (buffer-name &rest args)
-  "Run a git command, sending the output to a buffer named BUFFER-NAME."
-  (let ((dir default-directory)
-        (buffer (get-buffer-create buffer-name)))
-    (message "Running git %s..." (car args))
-    (with-current-buffer buffer
-      (let ((default-directory dir)
-            (buffer-read-only nil))
-        (erase-buffer)
-        (apply #'git-call-process buffer args)))
-    (message "Running git %s...done" (car args))
-    buffer))
-
-(defun git-run-command-region (buffer start end env &rest args)
-  "Run a git command with specified buffer region as input."
-  (with-temp-buffer
-    (if (eq 0 (if env
-                  (git-run-process-region
-                   buffer start end "env"
-                   (append (git-get-env-strings env) (list "git") args))
-                (git-run-process-region buffer start end "git" args)))
-        (buffer-string)
-      (display-message-or-buffer (current-buffer))
-      nil)))
-
-(defun git-run-hook (hook env &rest args)
-  "Run a git hook and display its output if any."
-  (let ((dir default-directory)
-        (hook-name (expand-file-name (concat ".git/hooks/" hook))))
-    (or (not (file-executable-p hook-name))
-        (let (status (buffer (get-buffer-create "*Git Hook Output*")))
-          (with-current-buffer buffer
-            (erase-buffer)
-            (cd dir)
-            (setq status
-                  (if env
-                      (apply #'call-process "env" nil (list buffer t) nil
-                             (append (git-get-env-strings env) (list hook-name) args))
-                    (apply #'call-process hook-name nil (list buffer t) nil args))))
-          (display-message-or-buffer buffer)
-          (eq 0 status)))))
-
-(defun git-get-string-sha1 (string)
-  "Read a SHA1 from the specified string."
-  (and string
-       (string-match "[0-9a-f]\\{40\\}" string)
-       (match-string 0 string)))
-
-(defun git-get-committer-name ()
-  "Return the name to use as GIT_COMMITTER_NAME."
-  ; copied from log-edit
-  (or git-committer-name
-      (git-config "user.name")
-      (and (boundp 'add-log-full-name) add-log-full-name)
-      (and (fboundp 'user-full-name) (user-full-name))
-      (and (boundp 'user-full-name) user-full-name)))
-
-(defun git-get-committer-email ()
-  "Return the email address to use as GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL."
-  ; copied from log-edit
-  (or git-committer-email
-      (git-config "user.email")
-      (and (boundp 'add-log-mailing-address) add-log-mailing-address)
-      (and (fboundp 'user-mail-address) (user-mail-address))
-      (and (boundp 'user-mail-address) user-mail-address)))
-
-(defun git-get-commits-coding-system ()
-  "Return the coding system to use for commits."
-  (let ((repo-config (git-config "i18n.commitencoding")))
-    (or git-commits-coding-system
-        (and repo-config
-             (fboundp 'locale-charset-to-coding-system)
-             (locale-charset-to-coding-system repo-config))
-      'utf-8)))
-
-(defun git-get-logoutput-coding-system ()
-  "Return the coding system used for git-log output."
-  (let ((repo-config (or (git-config "i18n.logoutputencoding")
-                         (git-config "i18n.commitencoding"))))
-    (or git-commits-coding-system
-        (and repo-config
-             (fboundp 'locale-charset-to-coding-system)
-             (locale-charset-to-coding-system repo-config))
-      'utf-8)))
-
-(defun git-escape-file-name (name)
-  "Escape a file name if necessary."
-  (if (string-match "[\n\t\"\\]" name)
-      (concat "\""
-              (mapconcat (lambda (c)
-                   (case c
-                     (?\n "\\n")
-                     (?\t "\\t")
-                     (?\\ "\\\\")
-                     (?\" "\\\"")
-                     (t (char-to-string c))))
-                 name "")
-              "\"")
-    name))
-
-(defun git-success-message (text files)
-  "Print a success message after having handled FILES."
-  (let ((n (length files)))
-    (if (equal n 1)
-        (message "%s %s" text (car files))
-      (message "%s %d files" text n))))
-
-(defun git-get-top-dir (dir)
-  "Retrieve the top-level directory of a git tree."
-  (let ((cdup (with-output-to-string
-                (with-current-buffer standard-output
-                  (cd dir)
-                  (unless (eq 0 (git-call-process t "rev-parse" "--show-cdup"))
-                    (error "cannot find top-level git tree for %s." dir))))))
-    (expand-file-name (concat (file-name-as-directory dir)
-                              (car (split-string cdup "\n"))))))
-
-;stolen from pcl-cvs
-(defun git-append-to-ignore (file)
-  "Add a file name to the ignore file in its directory."
-  (let* ((fullname (expand-file-name file))
-         (dir (file-name-directory fullname))
-         (name (file-name-nondirectory fullname))
-         (ignore-name (expand-file-name git-per-dir-ignore-file dir))
-         (created (not (file-exists-p ignore-name))))
-  (save-window-excursion
-    (set-buffer (find-file-noselect ignore-name))
-    (goto-char (point-max))
-    (unless (zerop (current-column)) (insert "\n"))
-    (insert "/" name "\n")
-    (sort-lines nil (point-min) (point-max))
-    (save-buffer))
-  (when created
-    (git-call-process nil "update-index" "--add" "--" (file-relative-name ignore-name)))
-  (git-update-status-files (list (file-relative-name ignore-name)))))
-
-; propertize definition for XEmacs, stolen from erc-compat
-(eval-when-compile
-  (unless (fboundp 'propertize)
-    (defun propertize (string &rest props)
-      (let ((string (copy-sequence string)))
-        (while props
-          (put-text-property 0 (length string) (nth 0 props) (nth 1 props) string)
-          (setq props (cddr props)))
-        string))))
-
-;;;; Wrappers for basic git commands
-;;;; ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defun git-rev-parse (rev)
-  "Parse a revision name and return its SHA1."
-  (git-get-string-sha1
-   (git-call-process-string "rev-parse" rev)))
-
-(defun git-config (key)
-  "Retrieve the value associated to KEY in the git repository config file."
-  (let ((str (git-call-process-string "config" key)))
-    (and str (car (split-string str "\n")))))
-
-(defun git-symbolic-ref (ref)
-  "Wrapper for the git-symbolic-ref command."
-  (let ((str (git-call-process-string "symbolic-ref" ref)))
-    (and str (car (split-string str "\n")))))
-
-(defun git-update-ref (ref newval &optional oldval reason)
-  "Update a reference by calling git-update-ref."
-  (let ((args (and oldval (list oldval))))
-    (when newval (push newval args))
-    (push ref args)
-    (when reason
-     (push reason args)
-     (push "-m" args))
-    (unless newval (push "-d" args))
-    (apply 'git-call-process-display-error "update-ref" args)))
-
-(defun git-for-each-ref (&rest specs)
-  "Return a list of refs using git-for-each-ref.
-Each entry is a cons of (SHORT-NAME . FULL-NAME)."
-  (let (refs)
-    (with-temp-buffer
-      (apply #'git-call-process t "for-each-ref" "--format=%(refname)" specs)
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (while (re-search-forward "^[^/\n]+/[^/\n]+/\\(.+\\)$" nil t)
-	(push (cons (match-string 1) (match-string 0)) refs)))
-    (nreverse refs)))
-
-(defun git-read-tree (tree &optional index-file)
-  "Read a tree into the index file."
-  (let ((process-environment
-         (append (and index-file (list (concat "GIT_INDEX_FILE=" index-file))) process-environment)))
-    (apply 'git-call-process-display-error "read-tree" (if tree (list tree)))))
-
-(defun git-write-tree (&optional index-file)
-  "Call git-write-tree and return the resulting tree SHA1 as a string."
-  (let ((process-environment
-         (append (and index-file (list (concat "GIT_INDEX_FILE=" index-file))) process-environment)))
-    (git-get-string-sha1
-     (git-call-process-string-display-error "write-tree"))))
-
-(defun git-commit-tree (buffer tree parent)
-  "Create a commit and possibly update HEAD.
-Create a commit with the message in BUFFER using the tree with hash TREE.
-Use PARENT as the parent of the new commit. If PARENT is the current \"HEAD\",
-update the \"HEAD\" reference to the new commit."
-  (let ((author-name (git-get-committer-name))
-        (author-email (git-get-committer-email))
-        (subject "commit (initial): ")
-        author-date log-start log-end args coding-system-for-write)
-    (when parent
-      (setq subject "commit: ")
-      (push "-p" args)
-      (push parent args))
-    (with-current-buffer buffer
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (if
-          (setq log-start (re-search-forward (concat "^" (regexp-quote git-log-msg-separator) "\n") nil t))
-          (save-restriction
-            (narrow-to-region (point-min) log-start)
-            (goto-char (point-min))
-            (when (re-search-forward "^Author: +\\(.*?\\) *<\\(.*\\)> *$" nil t)
-              (setq author-name (match-string 1)
-                    author-email (match-string 2)))
-            (goto-char (point-min))
-            (when (re-search-forward "^Date: +\\(.*\\)$" nil t)
-              (setq author-date (match-string 1)))
-            (goto-char (point-min))
-            (when (re-search-forward "^Merge: +\\(.*\\)" nil t)
-              (setq subject "commit (merge): ")
-              (dolist (parent (split-string (match-string 1) " +" t))
-                (push "-p" args)
-                (push parent args))))
-        (setq log-start (point-min)))
-      (setq log-end (point-max))
-      (goto-char log-start)
-      (when (re-search-forward ".*$" nil t)
-        (setq subject (concat subject (match-string 0))))
-      (setq coding-system-for-write buffer-file-coding-system))
-    (let ((commit
-           (git-get-string-sha1
-            (let ((env `(("GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" . ,author-name)
-                         ("GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" . ,author-email)
-                         ("GIT_COMMITTER_NAME" . ,(git-get-committer-name))
-                         ("GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL" . ,(git-get-committer-email)))))
-              (when author-date (push `("GIT_AUTHOR_DATE" . ,author-date) env))
-              (apply #'git-run-command-region
-                     buffer log-start log-end env
-                     "commit-tree" tree (nreverse args))))))
-      (when commit (git-update-ref "HEAD" commit parent subject))
-      commit)))
-
-(defun git-empty-db-p ()
-  "Check if the git db is empty (no commit done yet)."
-  (not (eq 0 (git-call-process nil "rev-parse" "--verify" "HEAD"))))
-
-(defun git-get-merge-heads ()
-  "Retrieve the merge heads from the MERGE_HEAD file if present."
-  (let (heads)
-    (when (file-readable-p ".git/MERGE_HEAD")
-      (with-temp-buffer
-        (insert-file-contents ".git/MERGE_HEAD" nil nil nil t)
-        (goto-char (point-min))
-        (while (re-search-forward "[0-9a-f]\\{40\\}" nil t)
-          (push (match-string 0) heads))))
-    (nreverse heads)))
-
-(defun git-get-commit-description (commit)
-  "Get a one-line description of COMMIT."
-  (let ((coding-system-for-read (git-get-logoutput-coding-system)))
-    (let ((descr (git-call-process-string "log" "--max-count=1" "--pretty=oneline" commit)))
-      (if (and descr (string-match "\\`\\([0-9a-f]\\{40\\}\\) *\\(.*\\)$" descr))
-          (concat (substring (match-string 1 descr) 0 10) " - " (match-string 2 descr))
-        descr))))
-
-;;;; File info structure
-;;;; ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-; fileinfo structure stolen from pcl-cvs
-(defstruct (git-fileinfo
-            (:copier nil)
-            (:constructor git-create-fileinfo (state name &optional old-perm new-perm rename-state orig-name marked))
-            (:conc-name git-fileinfo->))
-  marked              ;; t/nil
-  state               ;; current state
-  name                ;; file name
-  old-perm new-perm   ;; permission flags
-  rename-state        ;; rename or copy state
-  orig-name           ;; original name for renames or copies
-  needs-update        ;; whether file needs to be updated
-  needs-refresh)      ;; whether file needs to be refreshed
-
-(defvar git-status nil)
-
-(defun git-set-fileinfo-state (info state)
-  "Set the state of a file info."
-  (unless (eq (git-fileinfo->state info) state)
-    (setf (git-fileinfo->state info) state
-	  (git-fileinfo->new-perm info) (git-fileinfo->old-perm info)
-          (git-fileinfo->rename-state info) nil
-          (git-fileinfo->orig-name info) nil
-          (git-fileinfo->needs-update info) nil
-          (git-fileinfo->needs-refresh info) t)))
-
-(defun git-status-filenames-map (status func files &rest args)
-  "Apply FUNC to the status files names in the FILES list.
-The list must be sorted."
-  (when files
-    (let ((file (pop files))
-          (node (ewoc-nth status 0)))
-      (while (and file node)
-        (let* ((info (ewoc-data node))
-               (name (git-fileinfo->name info)))
-          (if (string-lessp name file)
-              (setq node (ewoc-next status node))
-            (if (string-equal name file)
-                (apply func info args))
-            (setq file (pop files))))))))
-
-(defun git-set-filenames-state (status files state)
-  "Set the state of a list of named files. The list must be sorted"
-  (when files
-    (git-status-filenames-map status #'git-set-fileinfo-state files state)
-    (unless state  ;; delete files whose state has been set to nil
-      (ewoc-filter status (lambda (info) (git-fileinfo->state info))))))
-
-(defun git-state-code (code)
-  "Convert from a string to a added/deleted/modified state."
-  (case (string-to-char code)
-    (?M 'modified)
-    (?? 'unknown)
-    (?A 'added)
-    (?D 'deleted)
-    (?U 'unmerged)
-    (?T 'modified)
-    (t nil)))
-
-(defun git-status-code-as-string (code)
-  "Format a git status code as string."
-  (case code
-    ('modified (propertize "Modified" 'face 'git-status-face))
-    ('unknown  (propertize "Unknown " 'face 'git-unknown-face))
-    ('added    (propertize "Added   " 'face 'git-status-face))
-    ('deleted  (propertize "Deleted " 'face 'git-status-face))
-    ('unmerged (propertize "Unmerged" 'face 'git-unmerged-face))
-    ('uptodate (propertize "Uptodate" 'face 'git-uptodate-face))
-    ('ignored  (propertize "Ignored " 'face 'git-ignored-face))
-    (t "?       ")))
-
-(defun git-file-type-as-string (old-perm new-perm)
-  "Return a string describing the file type based on its permissions."
-  (let* ((old-type (lsh (or old-perm 0) -9))
-	 (new-type (lsh (or new-perm 0) -9))
-	 (str (case new-type
-		(64  ;; file
-		 (case old-type
-		   (64 nil)
-		   (80 "   (type change symlink -> file)")
-		   (112 "   (type change subproject -> file)")))
-		 (80  ;; symlink
-		  (case old-type
-		    (64 "   (type change file -> symlink)")
-		    (112 "   (type change subproject -> symlink)")
-		    (t "   (symlink)")))
-		  (112  ;; subproject
-		   (case old-type
-		     (64 "   (type change file -> subproject)")
-		     (80 "   (type change symlink -> subproject)")
-		     (t "   (subproject)")))
-                  (72 nil)  ;; directory (internal, not a real git state)
-		  (0  ;; deleted or unknown
-		   (case old-type
-		     (80 "   (symlink)")
-		     (112 "   (subproject)")))
-		  (t (format "   (unknown type %o)" new-type)))))
-    (cond (str (propertize str 'face 'git-status-face))
-          ((eq new-type 72) "/")
-          (t ""))))
-
-(defun git-rename-as-string (info)
-  "Return a string describing the copy or rename associated with INFO, or an empty string if none."
-  (let ((state (git-fileinfo->rename-state info)))
-    (if state
-        (propertize
-         (concat "   ("
-                 (if (eq state 'copy) "copied from "
-                   (if (eq (git-fileinfo->state info) 'added) "renamed from "
-                     "renamed to "))
-                 (git-escape-file-name (git-fileinfo->orig-name info))
-                 ")") 'face 'git-status-face)
-      "")))
-
-(defun git-permissions-as-string (old-perm new-perm)
-  "Format a permission change as string."
-  (propertize
-   (if (or (not old-perm)
-           (not new-perm)
-           (eq 0 (logand ?\111 (logxor old-perm new-perm))))
-       "  "
-     (if (eq 0 (logand ?\111 old-perm)) "+x" "-x"))
-  'face 'git-permission-face))
-
-(defun git-fileinfo-prettyprint (info)
-  "Pretty-printer for the git-fileinfo structure."
-  (let ((old-perm (git-fileinfo->old-perm info))
-	(new-perm (git-fileinfo->new-perm info)))
-    (insert (concat "   " (if (git-fileinfo->marked info) (propertize "*" 'face 'git-mark-face) " ")
-		    " " (git-status-code-as-string (git-fileinfo->state info))
-		    " " (git-permissions-as-string old-perm new-perm)
-		    "  " (git-escape-file-name (git-fileinfo->name info))
-		    (git-file-type-as-string old-perm new-perm)
-		    (git-rename-as-string info)))))
-
-(defun git-update-node-fileinfo (node info)
-  "Update the fileinfo of the specified node. The names are assumed to match already."
-  (let ((data (ewoc-data node)))
-    (setf
-     ;; preserve the marked flag
-     (git-fileinfo->marked info) (git-fileinfo->marked data)
-     (git-fileinfo->needs-update data) nil)
-    (when (not (equal info data))
-      (setf (git-fileinfo->needs-refresh info) t
-            (ewoc-data node) info))))
-
-(defun git-insert-info-list (status infolist files)
-  "Insert a sorted list of file infos in the status buffer, replacing existing ones if any."
-  (let* ((info (pop infolist))
-         (node (ewoc-nth status 0))
-         (name (and info (git-fileinfo->name info)))
-         remaining)
-    (while info
-      (let ((nodename (and node (git-fileinfo->name (ewoc-data node)))))
-        (while (and files (string-lessp (car files) name))
-          (push (pop files) remaining))
-        (when (and files (string-equal (car files) name))
-          (setq files (cdr files)))
-        (cond ((not nodename)
-               (setq node (ewoc-enter-last status info))
-               (setq info (pop infolist))
-               (setq name (and info (git-fileinfo->name info))))
-              ((string-lessp nodename name)
-               (setq node (ewoc-next status node)))
-              ((string-equal nodename name)
-               ;; preserve the marked flag
-               (git-update-node-fileinfo node info)
-               (setq info (pop infolist))
-               (setq name (and info (git-fileinfo->name info))))
-              (t
-               (setq node (ewoc-enter-before status node info))
-               (setq info (pop infolist))
-               (setq name (and info (git-fileinfo->name info)))))))
-    (nconc (nreverse remaining) files)))
-
-(defun git-run-diff-index (status files)
-  "Run git-diff-index on FILES and parse the results into STATUS.
-Return the list of files that haven't been handled."
-  (let (infolist)
-    (with-temp-buffer
-      (apply #'git-call-process t "diff-index" "-z" "-M" "HEAD" "--" files)
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (while (re-search-forward
-	      ":\\([0-7]\\{6\\}\\) \\([0-7]\\{6\\}\\) [0-9a-f]\\{40\\} [0-9a-f]\\{40\\} \\(\\([ADMUT]\\)\0\\([^\0]+\\)\\|\\([CR]\\)[0-9]*\0\\([^\0]+\\)\0\\([^\0]+\\)\\)\0"
-              nil t 1)
-        (let ((old-perm (string-to-number (match-string 1) 8))
-              (new-perm (string-to-number (match-string 2) 8))
-              (state (or (match-string 4) (match-string 6)))
-              (name (or (match-string 5) (match-string 7)))
-              (new-name (match-string 8)))
-          (if new-name  ; copy or rename
-              (if (eq ?C (string-to-char state))
-                  (push (git-create-fileinfo 'added new-name old-perm new-perm 'copy name) infolist)
-                (push (git-create-fileinfo 'deleted name 0 0 'rename new-name) infolist)
-                (push (git-create-fileinfo 'added new-name old-perm new-perm 'rename name) infolist))
-            (push (git-create-fileinfo (git-state-code state) name old-perm new-perm) infolist)))))
-    (setq infolist (sort (nreverse infolist)
-                         (lambda (info1 info2)
-                           (string-lessp (git-fileinfo->name info1)
-                                         (git-fileinfo->name info2)))))
-    (git-insert-info-list status infolist files)))
-
-(defun git-find-status-file (status file)
-  "Find a given file in the status ewoc and return its node."
-  (let ((node (ewoc-nth status 0)))
-    (while (and node (not (string= file (git-fileinfo->name (ewoc-data node)))))
-      (setq node (ewoc-next status node)))
-    node))
-
-(defun git-run-ls-files (status files default-state &rest options)
-  "Run git-ls-files on FILES and parse the results into STATUS.
-Return the list of files that haven't been handled."
-  (let (infolist)
-    (with-temp-buffer
-      (apply #'git-call-process t "ls-files" "-z" (append options (list "--") files))
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (while (re-search-forward "\\([^\0]*?\\)\\(/?\\)\0" nil t 1)
-        (let ((name (match-string 1)))
-          (push (git-create-fileinfo default-state name 0
-                                     (if (string-equal "/" (match-string 2)) (lsh ?\110 9) 0))
-                infolist))))
-    (setq infolist (nreverse infolist))  ;; assume it is sorted already
-    (git-insert-info-list status infolist files)))
-
-(defun git-run-ls-files-cached (status files default-state)
-  "Run git-ls-files -c on FILES and parse the results into STATUS.
-Return the list of files that haven't been handled."
-  (let (infolist)
-    (with-temp-buffer
-      (apply #'git-call-process t "ls-files" "-z" "-s" "-c" "--" files)
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (while (re-search-forward "\\([0-7]\\{6\\}\\) [0-9a-f]\\{40\\} 0\t\\([^\0]+\\)\0" nil t)
-	(let* ((new-perm (string-to-number (match-string 1) 8))
-	       (old-perm (if (eq default-state 'added) 0 new-perm))
-	       (name (match-string 2)))
-	  (push (git-create-fileinfo default-state name old-perm new-perm) infolist))))
-    (setq infolist (nreverse infolist))  ;; assume it is sorted already
-    (git-insert-info-list status infolist files)))
-
-(defun git-run-ls-unmerged (status files)
-  "Run git-ls-files -u on FILES and parse the results into STATUS."
-  (with-temp-buffer
-    (apply #'git-call-process t "ls-files" "-z" "-u" "--" files)
-    (goto-char (point-min))
-    (let (unmerged-files)
-      (while (re-search-forward "[0-7]\\{6\\} [0-9a-f]\\{40\\} [123]\t\\([^\0]+\\)\0" nil t)
-        (push (match-string 1) unmerged-files))
-      (setq unmerged-files (nreverse unmerged-files))  ;; assume it is sorted already
-      (git-set-filenames-state status unmerged-files 'unmerged))))
-
-(defun git-get-exclude-files ()
-  "Get the list of exclude files to pass to git-ls-files."
-  (let (files
-        (config (git-config "core.excludesfile")))
-    (when (file-readable-p ".git/info/exclude")
-      (push ".git/info/exclude" files))
-    (when (and config (file-readable-p config))
-      (push config files))
-    files))
-
-(defun git-run-ls-files-with-excludes (status files default-state &rest options)
-  "Run git-ls-files on FILES with appropriate --exclude-from options."
-  (let ((exclude-files (git-get-exclude-files)))
-    (apply #'git-run-ls-files status files default-state "--directory" "--no-empty-directory"
-           (concat "--exclude-per-directory=" git-per-dir-ignore-file)
-           (append options (mapcar (lambda (f) (concat "--exclude-from=" f)) exclude-files)))))
-
-(defun git-update-status-files (&optional files mark-files)
-  "Update the status of FILES from the index.
-The FILES list must be sorted."
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  ;; set the needs-update flag on existing files
-  (if files
-      (git-status-filenames-map
-       git-status (lambda (info) (setf (git-fileinfo->needs-update info) t)) files)
-    (ewoc-map (lambda (info) (setf (git-fileinfo->needs-update info) t) nil) git-status)
-    (git-call-process nil "update-index" "--refresh")
-    (when git-show-uptodate
-      (git-run-ls-files-cached git-status nil 'uptodate)))
-  (let ((remaining-files
-          (if (git-empty-db-p) ; we need some special handling for an empty db
-	      (git-run-ls-files-cached git-status files 'added)
-            (git-run-diff-index git-status files))))
-    (git-run-ls-unmerged git-status files)
-    (when (or remaining-files (and git-show-unknown (not files)))
-      (setq remaining-files (git-run-ls-files-with-excludes git-status remaining-files 'unknown "-o")))
-    (when (or remaining-files (and git-show-ignored (not files)))
-      (setq remaining-files (git-run-ls-files-with-excludes git-status remaining-files 'ignored "-o" "-i")))
-    (unless files
-      (setq remaining-files (git-get-filenames (ewoc-collect git-status #'git-fileinfo->needs-update))))
-    (when remaining-files
-      (setq remaining-files (git-run-ls-files-cached git-status remaining-files 'uptodate)))
-    (git-set-filenames-state git-status remaining-files nil)
-    (when mark-files (git-mark-files git-status files))
-    (git-refresh-files)
-    (git-refresh-ewoc-hf git-status)))
-
-(defun git-mark-files (status files)
-  "Mark all the specified FILES, and unmark the others."
-  (let ((file (and files (pop files)))
-        (node (ewoc-nth status 0)))
-    (while node
-      (let ((info (ewoc-data node)))
-        (if (and file (string-equal (git-fileinfo->name info) file))
-            (progn
-              (unless (git-fileinfo->marked info)
-                (setf (git-fileinfo->marked info) t)
-                (setf (git-fileinfo->needs-refresh info) t))
-              (setq file (pop files))
-              (setq node (ewoc-next status node)))
-          (when (git-fileinfo->marked info)
-            (setf (git-fileinfo->marked info) nil)
-            (setf (git-fileinfo->needs-refresh info) t))
-          (if (and file (string-lessp file (git-fileinfo->name info)))
-              (setq file (pop files))
-            (setq node (ewoc-next status node))))))))
-
-(defun git-marked-files ()
-  "Return a list of all marked files, or if none a list containing just the file at cursor position."
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (or (ewoc-collect git-status (lambda (info) (git-fileinfo->marked info)))
-      (list (ewoc-data (ewoc-locate git-status)))))
-
-(defun git-marked-files-state (&rest states)
-  "Return a sorted list of marked files that are in the specified states."
-  (let ((files (git-marked-files))
-        result)
-    (dolist (info files)
-      (when (memq (git-fileinfo->state info) states)
-        (push info result)))
-    (nreverse result)))
-
-(defun git-refresh-files ()
-  "Refresh all files that need it and clear the needs-refresh flag."
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (ewoc-map
-   (lambda (info)
-     (let ((refresh (git-fileinfo->needs-refresh info)))
-       (setf (git-fileinfo->needs-refresh info) nil)
-       refresh))
-   git-status)
-  ; move back to goal column
-  (when goal-column (move-to-column goal-column)))
-
-(defun git-refresh-ewoc-hf (status)
-  "Refresh the ewoc header and footer."
-  (let ((branch (git-symbolic-ref "HEAD"))
-        (head (if (git-empty-db-p) "Nothing committed yet"
-                (git-get-commit-description "HEAD")))
-        (merge-heads (git-get-merge-heads)))
-    (ewoc-set-hf status
-                 (format "Directory:  %s\nBranch:     %s\nHead:       %s%s\n"
-                         default-directory
-                         (if branch
-                             (if (string-match "^refs/heads/" branch)
-                                 (substring branch (match-end 0))
-                               branch)
-                           "none (detached HEAD)")
-                         head
-                         (if merge-heads
-                             (concat "\nMerging:    "
-                                     (mapconcat (lambda (str) (git-get-commit-description str)) merge-heads "\n            "))
-                           ""))
-                 (if (ewoc-nth status 0) "" "    No changes."))))
-
-(defun git-get-filenames (files)
-  (mapcar (lambda (info) (git-fileinfo->name info)) files))
-
-(defun git-update-index (index-file files)
-  "Run git-update-index on a list of files."
-  (let ((process-environment (append (and index-file (list (concat "GIT_INDEX_FILE=" index-file)))
-                                     process-environment))
-        added deleted modified)
-    (dolist (info files)
-      (case (git-fileinfo->state info)
-        ('added (push info added))
-        ('deleted (push info deleted))
-        ('modified (push info modified))))
-    (and
-     (or (not added) (apply #'git-call-process-display-error "update-index" "--add" "--" (git-get-filenames added)))
-     (or (not deleted) (apply #'git-call-process-display-error "update-index" "--remove" "--" (git-get-filenames deleted)))
-     (or (not modified) (apply #'git-call-process-display-error "update-index" "--" (git-get-filenames modified))))))
-
-(defun git-run-pre-commit-hook ()
-  "Run the pre-commit hook if any."
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((files (git-marked-files-state 'added 'deleted 'modified)))
-    (or (not files)
-        (not (file-executable-p ".git/hooks/pre-commit"))
-        (let ((index-file (make-temp-file "gitidx")))
-          (unwind-protect
-            (let ((head-tree (unless (git-empty-db-p) (git-rev-parse "HEAD^{tree}"))))
-              (git-read-tree head-tree index-file)
-              (git-update-index index-file files)
-              (git-run-hook "pre-commit" `(("GIT_INDEX_FILE" . ,index-file))))
-          (delete-file index-file))))))
-
-(defun git-do-commit ()
-  "Perform the actual commit using the current buffer as log message."
-  (interactive)
-  (let ((buffer (current-buffer))
-        (index-file (make-temp-file "gitidx")))
-    (with-current-buffer log-edit-parent-buffer
-      (if (git-marked-files-state 'unmerged)
-          (message "You cannot commit unmerged files, resolve them first.")
-        (unwind-protect
-            (let ((files (git-marked-files-state 'added 'deleted 'modified))
-                  head tree head-tree)
-              (unless (git-empty-db-p)
-                (setq head (git-rev-parse "HEAD")
-                      head-tree (git-rev-parse "HEAD^{tree}")))
-              (message "Running git commit...")
-              (when
-                  (and
-                   (git-read-tree head-tree index-file)
-                   (git-update-index nil files)         ;update both the default index
-                   (git-update-index index-file files)  ;and the temporary one
-                   (setq tree (git-write-tree index-file)))
-                (if (or (not (string-equal tree head-tree))
-                        (yes-or-no-p "The tree was not modified, do you really want to perform an empty commit? "))
-                    (let ((commit (git-commit-tree buffer tree head)))
-                      (when commit
-                        (condition-case nil (delete-file ".git/MERGE_HEAD") (error nil))
-                        (condition-case nil (delete-file ".git/MERGE_MSG") (error nil))
-                        (with-current-buffer buffer (erase-buffer))
-                        (git-update-status-files (git-get-filenames files))
-                        (git-call-process nil "rerere")
-                        (git-call-process nil "gc" "--auto")
-                        (message "Committed %s." commit)
-                        (git-run-hook "post-commit" nil)))
-                  (message "Commit aborted."))))
-          (delete-file index-file))))))
-
-
-;;;; Interactive functions
-;;;; ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defun git-mark-file ()
-  "Mark the file that the cursor is on and move to the next one."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let* ((pos (ewoc-locate git-status))
-         (info (ewoc-data pos)))
-    (setf (git-fileinfo->marked info) t)
-    (ewoc-invalidate git-status pos)
-    (ewoc-goto-next git-status 1)))
-
-(defun git-unmark-file ()
-  "Unmark the file that the cursor is on and move to the next one."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let* ((pos (ewoc-locate git-status))
-         (info (ewoc-data pos)))
-    (setf (git-fileinfo->marked info) nil)
-    (ewoc-invalidate git-status pos)
-    (ewoc-goto-next git-status 1)))
-
-(defun git-unmark-file-up ()
-  "Unmark the file that the cursor is on and move to the previous one."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let* ((pos (ewoc-locate git-status))
-         (info (ewoc-data pos)))
-    (setf (git-fileinfo->marked info) nil)
-    (ewoc-invalidate git-status pos)
-    (ewoc-goto-prev git-status 1)))
-
-(defun git-mark-all ()
-  "Mark all files."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (ewoc-map (lambda (info) (unless (git-fileinfo->marked info)
-                             (setf (git-fileinfo->marked info) t))) git-status)
-  ; move back to goal column after invalidate
-  (when goal-column (move-to-column goal-column)))
-
-(defun git-unmark-all ()
-  "Unmark all files."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (ewoc-map (lambda (info) (when (git-fileinfo->marked info)
-                             (setf (git-fileinfo->marked info) nil)
-                             t)) git-status)
-  ; move back to goal column after invalidate
-  (when goal-column (move-to-column goal-column)))
-
-(defun git-toggle-all-marks ()
-  "Toggle all file marks."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (ewoc-map (lambda (info) (setf (git-fileinfo->marked info) (not (git-fileinfo->marked info))) t) git-status)
-  ; move back to goal column after invalidate
-  (when goal-column (move-to-column goal-column)))
-
-(defun git-next-file (&optional n)
-  "Move the selection down N files."
-  (interactive "p")
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (ewoc-goto-next git-status n))
-
-(defun git-prev-file (&optional n)
-  "Move the selection up N files."
-  (interactive "p")
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (ewoc-goto-prev git-status n))
-
-(defun git-next-unmerged-file (&optional n)
-  "Move the selection down N unmerged files."
-  (interactive "p")
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let* ((last (ewoc-locate git-status))
-         (node (ewoc-next git-status last)))
-    (while (and node (> n 0))
-      (when (eq 'unmerged (git-fileinfo->state (ewoc-data node)))
-        (setq n (1- n))
-        (setq last node))
-      (setq node (ewoc-next git-status node)))
-    (ewoc-goto-node git-status last)))
-
-(defun git-prev-unmerged-file (&optional n)
-  "Move the selection up N unmerged files."
-  (interactive "p")
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let* ((last (ewoc-locate git-status))
-         (node (ewoc-prev git-status last)))
-    (while (and node (> n 0))
-      (when (eq 'unmerged (git-fileinfo->state (ewoc-data node)))
-        (setq n (1- n))
-        (setq last node))
-      (setq node (ewoc-prev git-status node)))
-    (ewoc-goto-node git-status last)))
-
-(defun git-insert-file (file)
-  "Insert file(s) into the git-status buffer."
-  (interactive "fInsert file: ")
-  (git-update-status-files (list (file-relative-name file))))
-
-(defun git-add-file ()
-  "Add marked file(s) to the index cache."
-  (interactive)
-  (let ((files (git-get-filenames (git-marked-files-state 'unknown 'ignored 'unmerged))))
-    ;; FIXME: add support for directories
-    (unless files
-      (push (file-relative-name (read-file-name "File to add: " nil nil t)) files))
-    (when (apply 'git-call-process-display-error "update-index" "--add" "--" files)
-      (git-update-status-files files)
-      (git-success-message "Added" files))))
-
-(defun git-ignore-file ()
-  "Add marked file(s) to the ignore list."
-  (interactive)
-  (let ((files (git-get-filenames (git-marked-files-state 'unknown))))
-    (unless files
-      (push (file-relative-name (read-file-name "File to ignore: " nil nil t)) files))
-    (dolist (f files) (git-append-to-ignore f))
-    (git-update-status-files files)
-    (git-success-message "Ignored" files)))
-
-(defun git-remove-file ()
-  "Remove the marked file(s)."
-  (interactive)
-  (let ((files (git-get-filenames (git-marked-files-state 'added 'modified 'unknown 'uptodate 'ignored))))
-    (unless files
-      (push (file-relative-name (read-file-name "File to remove: " nil nil t)) files))
-    (if (yes-or-no-p
-         (if (cdr files)
-             (format "Remove %d files? " (length files))
-           (format "Remove %s? " (car files))))
-        (progn
-          (dolist (name files)
-            (ignore-errors
-              (if (file-directory-p name)
-                  (delete-directory name)
-                (delete-file name))))
-          (when (apply 'git-call-process-display-error "update-index" "--remove" "--" files)
-            (git-update-status-files files)
-            (git-success-message "Removed" files)))
-      (message "Aborting"))))
-
-(defun git-revert-file ()
-  "Revert changes to the marked file(s)."
-  (interactive)
-  (let ((files (git-marked-files-state 'added 'deleted 'modified 'unmerged))
-        added modified)
-    (when (and files
-               (yes-or-no-p
-                (if (cdr files)
-                    (format "Revert %d files? " (length files))
-                  (format "Revert %s? " (git-fileinfo->name (car files))))))
-      (dolist (info files)
-        (case (git-fileinfo->state info)
-          ('added (push (git-fileinfo->name info) added))
-          ('deleted (push (git-fileinfo->name info) modified))
-          ('unmerged (push (git-fileinfo->name info) modified))
-          ('modified (push (git-fileinfo->name info) modified))))
-      ;; check if a buffer contains one of the files and isn't saved
-      (dolist (file modified)
-        (let ((buffer (get-file-buffer file)))
-          (when (and buffer (buffer-modified-p buffer))
-            (error "Buffer %s is modified. Please kill or save modified buffers before reverting." (buffer-name buffer)))))
-      (let ((ok (and
-                 (or (not added)
-                     (apply 'git-call-process-display-error "update-index" "--force-remove" "--" added))
-                 (or (not modified)
-                     (apply 'git-call-process-display-error "checkout" "HEAD" modified))))
-            (names (git-get-filenames files)))
-        (git-update-status-files names)
-        (when ok
-          (dolist (file modified)
-            (let ((buffer (get-file-buffer file)))
-              (when buffer (with-current-buffer buffer (revert-buffer t t t)))))
-          (git-success-message "Reverted" names))))))
-
-(defun git-remove-handled ()
-  "Remove handled files from the status list."
-  (interactive)
-  (ewoc-filter git-status
-               (lambda (info)
-                 (case (git-fileinfo->state info)
-                   ('ignored git-show-ignored)
-                   ('uptodate git-show-uptodate)
-                   ('unknown git-show-unknown)
-                   (t t))))
-  (unless (ewoc-nth git-status 0)  ; refresh header if list is empty
-    (git-refresh-ewoc-hf git-status)))
-
-(defun git-toggle-show-uptodate ()
-  "Toogle the option for showing up-to-date files."
-  (interactive)
-  (if (setq git-show-uptodate (not git-show-uptodate))
-      (git-refresh-status)
-    (git-remove-handled)))
-
-(defun git-toggle-show-ignored ()
-  "Toogle the option for showing ignored files."
-  (interactive)
-  (if (setq git-show-ignored (not git-show-ignored))
-      (progn
-        (message "Inserting ignored files...")
-        (git-run-ls-files-with-excludes git-status nil 'ignored "-o" "-i")
-        (git-refresh-files)
-        (git-refresh-ewoc-hf git-status)
-        (message "Inserting ignored files...done"))
-    (git-remove-handled)))
-
-(defun git-toggle-show-unknown ()
-  "Toogle the option for showing unknown files."
-  (interactive)
-  (if (setq git-show-unknown (not git-show-unknown))
-      (progn
-        (message "Inserting unknown files...")
-        (git-run-ls-files-with-excludes git-status nil 'unknown "-o")
-        (git-refresh-files)
-        (git-refresh-ewoc-hf git-status)
-        (message "Inserting unknown files...done"))
-    (git-remove-handled)))
-
-(defun git-expand-directory (info)
-  "Expand the directory represented by INFO to list its files."
-  (when (eq (lsh (git-fileinfo->new-perm info) -9) ?\110)
-    (let ((dir (git-fileinfo->name info)))
-      (git-set-filenames-state git-status (list dir) nil)
-      (git-run-ls-files-with-excludes git-status (list (concat dir "/")) 'unknown "-o")
-      (git-refresh-files)
-      (git-refresh-ewoc-hf git-status)
-      t)))
-
-(defun git-setup-diff-buffer (buffer)
-  "Setup a buffer for displaying a diff."
-  (let ((dir default-directory))
-    (with-current-buffer buffer
-      (diff-mode)
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (setq default-directory dir)
-      (setq buffer-read-only t)))
-  (display-buffer buffer)
-  ; shrink window only if it displays the status buffer
-  (when (eq (window-buffer) (current-buffer))
-    (shrink-window-if-larger-than-buffer)))
-
-(defun git-diff-file ()
-  "Diff the marked file(s) against HEAD."
-  (interactive)
-  (let ((files (git-marked-files)))
-    (git-setup-diff-buffer
-     (apply #'git-run-command-buffer "*git-diff*" "diff-index" "-p" "-M" "HEAD" "--" (git-get-filenames files)))))
-
-(defun git-diff-file-merge-head (arg)
-  "Diff the marked file(s) against the first merge head (or the nth one with a numeric prefix)."
-  (interactive "p")
-  (let ((files (git-marked-files))
-        (merge-heads (git-get-merge-heads)))
-    (unless merge-heads (error "No merge in progress"))
-    (git-setup-diff-buffer
-     (apply #'git-run-command-buffer "*git-diff*" "diff-index" "-p" "-M"
-            (or (nth (1- arg) merge-heads) "HEAD") "--" (git-get-filenames files)))))
-
-(defun git-diff-unmerged-file (stage)
-  "Diff the marked unmerged file(s) against the specified stage."
-  (let ((files (git-marked-files)))
-    (git-setup-diff-buffer
-     (apply #'git-run-command-buffer "*git-diff*" "diff-files" "-p" stage "--" (git-get-filenames files)))))
-
-(defun git-diff-file-base ()
-  "Diff the marked unmerged file(s) against the common base file."
-  (interactive)
-  (git-diff-unmerged-file "-1"))
-
-(defun git-diff-file-mine ()
-  "Diff the marked unmerged file(s) against my pre-merge version."
-  (interactive)
-  (git-diff-unmerged-file "-2"))
-
-(defun git-diff-file-other ()
-  "Diff the marked unmerged file(s) against the other's pre-merge version."
-  (interactive)
-  (git-diff-unmerged-file "-3"))
-
-(defun git-diff-file-combined ()
-  "Do a combined diff of the marked unmerged file(s)."
-  (interactive)
-  (git-diff-unmerged-file "-c"))
-
-(defun git-diff-file-idiff ()
-  "Perform an interactive diff on the current file."
-  (interactive)
-  (let ((files (git-marked-files-state 'added 'deleted 'modified)))
-    (unless (eq 1 (length files))
-      (error "Cannot perform an interactive diff on multiple files."))
-    (let* ((filename (car (git-get-filenames files)))
-           (buff1 (find-file-noselect filename))
-           (buff2 (git-run-command-buffer (concat filename ".~HEAD~") "cat-file" "blob" (concat "HEAD:" filename))))
-      (ediff-buffers buff1 buff2))))
-
-(defun git-log-file ()
-  "Display a log of changes to the marked file(s)."
-  (interactive)
-  (let* ((files (git-marked-files))
-         (coding-system-for-read git-commits-coding-system)
-         (buffer (apply #'git-run-command-buffer "*git-log*" "rev-list" "--pretty" "HEAD" "--" (git-get-filenames files))))
-    (with-current-buffer buffer
-      ; (git-log-mode)  FIXME: implement log mode
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (setq buffer-read-only t))
-    (display-buffer buffer)))
-
-(defun git-log-edit-files ()
-  "Return a list of marked files for use in the log-edit buffer."
-  (with-current-buffer log-edit-parent-buffer
-    (git-get-filenames (git-marked-files-state 'added 'deleted 'modified))))
-
-(defun git-log-edit-diff ()
-  "Run a diff of the current files being committed from a log-edit buffer."
-  (with-current-buffer log-edit-parent-buffer
-    (git-diff-file)))
-
-(defun git-append-sign-off (name email)
-  "Append a Signed-off-by entry to the current buffer, avoiding duplicates."
-  (let ((sign-off (format "Signed-off-by: %s <%s>" name email))
-        (case-fold-search t))
-    (goto-char (point-min))
-    (unless (re-search-forward (concat "^" (regexp-quote sign-off)) nil t)
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (unless (re-search-forward "^Signed-off-by: " nil t)
-        (setq sign-off (concat "\n" sign-off)))
-      (goto-char (point-max))
-      (insert sign-off "\n"))))
-
-(defun git-setup-log-buffer (buffer &optional merge-heads author-name author-email subject date msg)
-  "Setup the log buffer for a commit."
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((dir default-directory)
-        (committer-name (git-get-committer-name))
-        (committer-email (git-get-committer-email))
-        (sign-off git-append-signed-off-by))
-    (with-current-buffer buffer
-      (cd dir)
-      (erase-buffer)
-      (insert
-       (propertize
-        (format "Author: %s <%s>\n%s%s"
-                (or author-name committer-name)
-                (or author-email committer-email)
-                (if date (format "Date: %s\n" date) "")
-                (if merge-heads
-                    (format "Merge: %s\n"
-                            (mapconcat 'identity merge-heads " "))
-                  ""))
-        'face 'git-header-face)
-       (propertize git-log-msg-separator 'face 'git-separator-face)
-       "\n")
-      (when subject (insert subject "\n\n"))
-      (cond (msg (insert msg "\n"))
-            ((file-readable-p ".git/rebase-apply/msg")
-             (insert-file-contents ".git/rebase-apply/msg"))
-            ((file-readable-p ".git/MERGE_MSG")
-             (insert-file-contents ".git/MERGE_MSG")))
-      ; delete empty lines at end
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (when (re-search-forward "\n+\\'" nil t)
-        (replace-match "\n" t t))
-      (when sign-off (git-append-sign-off committer-name committer-email)))
-    buffer))
-
-(define-derived-mode git-log-edit-mode log-edit-mode "Git-Log-Edit"
-  "Major mode for editing git log messages.
-
-Set up git-specific `font-lock-keywords' for `log-edit-mode'."
-  (set (make-local-variable 'font-lock-defaults)
-       '(git-log-edit-font-lock-keywords t t)))
-
-(defun git-commit-file ()
-  "Commit the marked file(s), asking for a commit message."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (when (git-run-pre-commit-hook)
-    (let ((buffer (get-buffer-create "*git-commit*"))
-          (coding-system (git-get-commits-coding-system))
-          author-name author-email subject date)
-      (when (eq 0 (buffer-size buffer))
-        (when (file-readable-p ".git/rebase-apply/info")
-          (with-temp-buffer
-            (insert-file-contents ".git/rebase-apply/info")
-            (goto-char (point-min))
-            (when (re-search-forward "^Author: \\(.*\\)\nEmail: \\(.*\\)$" nil t)
-              (setq author-name (match-string 1))
-              (setq author-email (match-string 2)))
-            (goto-char (point-min))
-            (when (re-search-forward "^Subject: \\(.*\\)$" nil t)
-              (setq subject (match-string 1)))
-            (goto-char (point-min))
-            (when (re-search-forward "^Date: \\(.*\\)$" nil t)
-              (setq date (match-string 1)))))
-        (git-setup-log-buffer buffer (git-get-merge-heads) author-name author-email subject date))
-      (if (boundp 'log-edit-diff-function)
-	  (log-edit 'git-do-commit nil '((log-edit-listfun . git-log-edit-files)
-					 (log-edit-diff-function . git-log-edit-diff)) buffer 'git-log-edit-mode)
-	(log-edit 'git-do-commit nil 'git-log-edit-files buffer
-                  'git-log-edit-mode))
-      (setq paragraph-separate (concat (regexp-quote git-log-msg-separator) "$\\|Author: \\|Date: \\|Merge: \\|Signed-off-by: \\|\f\\|[ 	]*$"))
-      (setq buffer-file-coding-system coding-system)
-      (re-search-forward (regexp-quote (concat git-log-msg-separator "\n")) nil t))))
-
-(defun git-setup-commit-buffer (commit)
-  "Setup the commit buffer with the contents of COMMIT."
-  (let (parents author-name author-email subject date msg)
-    (with-temp-buffer
-      (let ((coding-system (git-get-logoutput-coding-system)))
-        (git-call-process t "log" "-1" "--pretty=medium" "--abbrev=40" commit)
-        (goto-char (point-min))
-        (when (re-search-forward "^Merge: *\\(.*\\)$" nil t)
-          (setq parents (cdr (split-string (match-string 1) " +"))))
-        (when (re-search-forward "^Author: *\\(.*\\) <\\(.*\\)>$" nil t)
-          (setq author-name (match-string 1))
-          (setq author-email (match-string 2)))
-        (when (re-search-forward "^Date: *\\(.*\\)$" nil t)
-          (setq date (match-string 1)))
-        (while (re-search-forward "^    \\(.*\\)$" nil t)
-          (push (match-string 1) msg))
-        (setq msg (nreverse msg))
-        (setq subject (pop msg))
-        (while (and msg (zerop (length (car msg))) (pop msg)))))
-    (git-setup-log-buffer (get-buffer-create "*git-commit*")
-                          parents author-name author-email subject date
-                          (mapconcat #'identity msg "\n"))))
-
-(defun git-get-commit-files (commit)
-  "Retrieve a sorted list of files modified by COMMIT."
-  (let (files)
-    (with-temp-buffer
-      (git-call-process t "diff-tree" "-m" "-r" "-z" "--name-only" "--no-commit-id" "--root" commit)
-      (goto-char (point-min))
-      (while (re-search-forward "\\([^\0]*\\)\0" nil t 1)
-        (push (match-string 1) files)))
-    (sort files #'string-lessp)))
-
-(defun git-read-commit-name (prompt &optional default)
-  "Ask for a commit name, with completion for local branch, remote branch and tag."
-  (completing-read prompt
-                   (list* "HEAD" "ORIG_HEAD" "FETCH_HEAD" (mapcar #'car (git-for-each-ref)))
-		   nil nil nil nil default))
-
-(defun git-checkout (branch &optional merge)
-  "Checkout a branch, tag, or any commit.
-Use a prefix arg if git should merge while checking out."
-  (interactive
-   (list (git-read-commit-name "Checkout: ")
-         current-prefix-arg))
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((args (list branch "--")))
-    (when merge (push "-m" args))
-    (when (apply #'git-call-process-display-error "checkout" args)
-      (git-update-status-files))))
-
-(defun git-branch (branch)
-  "Create a branch from the current HEAD and switch to it."
-  (interactive (list (git-read-commit-name "Branch: ")))
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (if (git-rev-parse (concat "refs/heads/" branch))
-      (if (yes-or-no-p (format "Branch %s already exists, replace it? " branch))
-          (and (git-call-process-display-error "branch" "-f" branch)
-               (git-call-process-display-error "checkout" branch))
-        (message "Canceled."))
-    (git-call-process-display-error "checkout" "-b" branch))
-    (git-refresh-ewoc-hf git-status))
-
-(defun git-amend-commit ()
-  "Undo the last commit on HEAD, and set things up to commit an
-amended version of it."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (when (git-empty-db-p) (error "No commit to amend."))
-  (let* ((commit (git-rev-parse "HEAD"))
-         (files (git-get-commit-files commit)))
-    (when (if (git-rev-parse "HEAD^")
-              (git-call-process-display-error "reset" "--soft" "HEAD^")
-            (and (git-update-ref "ORIG_HEAD" commit)
-                 (git-update-ref "HEAD" nil commit)))
-      (git-update-status-files files t)
-      (git-setup-commit-buffer commit)
-      (git-commit-file))))
-
-(defun git-cherry-pick-commit (arg)
-  "Cherry-pick a commit."
-  (interactive (list (git-read-commit-name "Cherry-pick commit: ")))
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((commit (git-rev-parse (concat arg "^0"))))
-    (unless commit (error "Not a valid commit '%s'." arg))
-    (when (git-rev-parse (concat commit "^2"))
-      (error "Cannot cherry-pick a merge commit."))
-    (let ((files (git-get-commit-files commit))
-          (ok (git-call-process-display-error "cherry-pick" "-n" commit)))
-      (git-update-status-files files ok)
-      (with-current-buffer (git-setup-commit-buffer commit)
-        (goto-char (point-min))
-        (if (re-search-forward "^\n*Signed-off-by:" nil t 1)
-            (goto-char (match-beginning 0))
-          (goto-char (point-max)))
-        (insert "(cherry picked from commit " commit ")\n"))
-      (when ok (git-commit-file)))))
-
-(defun git-revert-commit (arg)
-  "Revert a commit."
-  (interactive (list (git-read-commit-name "Revert commit: ")))
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((commit (git-rev-parse (concat arg "^0"))))
-    (unless commit (error "Not a valid commit '%s'." arg))
-    (when (git-rev-parse (concat commit "^2"))
-      (error "Cannot revert a merge commit."))
-    (let ((files (git-get-commit-files commit))
-          (subject (git-get-commit-description commit))
-          (ok (git-call-process-display-error "revert" "-n" commit)))
-      (git-update-status-files files ok)
-      (when (string-match "^[0-9a-f]+ - \\(.*\\)$" subject)
-        (setq subject (match-string 1 subject)))
-      (git-setup-log-buffer (get-buffer-create "*git-commit*")
-                            (git-get-merge-heads) nil nil (format "Revert \"%s\"" subject) nil
-                            (format "This reverts commit %s.\n" commit))
-      (when ok (git-commit-file)))))
-
-(defun git-find-file ()
-  "Visit the current file in its own buffer."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((info (ewoc-data (ewoc-locate git-status))))
-    (unless (git-expand-directory info)
-      (find-file (git-fileinfo->name info))
-      (when (eq 'unmerged (git-fileinfo->state info))
-        (smerge-mode 1)))))
-
-(defun git-find-file-other-window ()
-  "Visit the current file in its own buffer in another window."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((info (ewoc-data (ewoc-locate git-status))))
-    (find-file-other-window (git-fileinfo->name info))
-    (when (eq 'unmerged (git-fileinfo->state info))
-      (smerge-mode))))
-
-(defun git-find-file-imerge ()
-  "Visit the current file in interactive merge mode."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((info (ewoc-data (ewoc-locate git-status))))
-    (find-file (git-fileinfo->name info))
-    (smerge-ediff)))
-
-(defun git-view-file ()
-  "View the current file in its own buffer."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (let ((info (ewoc-data (ewoc-locate git-status))))
-    (view-file (git-fileinfo->name info))))
-
-(defun git-refresh-status ()
-  "Refresh the git status buffer."
-  (interactive)
-  (unless git-status (error "Not in git-status buffer."))
-  (message "Refreshing git status...")
-  (git-update-status-files)
-  (message "Refreshing git status...done"))
-
-(defun git-status-quit ()
-  "Quit git-status mode."
-  (interactive)
-  (bury-buffer))
-
-;;;; Major Mode
-;;;; ------------------------------------------------------------
-
-(defvar git-status-mode-hook nil
-  "Run after `git-status-mode' is setup.")
-
-(defvar git-status-mode-map nil
-  "Keymap for git major mode.")
-
-(defvar git-status nil
-  "List of all files managed by the git-status mode.")
-
-(unless git-status-mode-map
-  (let ((map (make-keymap))
-        (commit-map (make-sparse-keymap))
-        (diff-map (make-sparse-keymap))
-        (toggle-map (make-sparse-keymap)))
-    (suppress-keymap map)
-    (define-key map "?"   'git-help)
-    (define-key map "h"   'git-help)
-    (define-key map " "   'git-next-file)
-    (define-key map "a"   'git-add-file)
-    (define-key map "c"   'git-commit-file)
-    (define-key map "\C-c" commit-map)
-    (define-key map "d"    diff-map)
-    (define-key map "="   'git-diff-file)
-    (define-key map "f"   'git-find-file)
-    (define-key map "\r"  'git-find-file)
-    (define-key map "g"   'git-refresh-status)
-    (define-key map "i"   'git-ignore-file)
-    (define-key map "I"   'git-insert-file)
-    (define-key map "l"   'git-log-file)
-    (define-key map "m"   'git-mark-file)
-    (define-key map "M"   'git-mark-all)
-    (define-key map "n"   'git-next-file)
-    (define-key map "N"   'git-next-unmerged-file)
-    (define-key map "o"   'git-find-file-other-window)
-    (define-key map "p"   'git-prev-file)
-    (define-key map "P"   'git-prev-unmerged-file)
-    (define-key map "q"   'git-status-quit)
-    (define-key map "r"   'git-remove-file)
-    (define-key map "t"    toggle-map)
-    (define-key map "T"   'git-toggle-all-marks)
-    (define-key map "u"   'git-unmark-file)
-    (define-key map "U"   'git-revert-file)
-    (define-key map "v"   'git-view-file)
-    (define-key map "x"   'git-remove-handled)
-    (define-key map "\C-?" 'git-unmark-file-up)
-    (define-key map "\M-\C-?" 'git-unmark-all)
-    ; the commit submap
-    (define-key commit-map "\C-a" 'git-amend-commit)
-    (define-key commit-map "\C-b" 'git-branch)
-    (define-key commit-map "\C-o" 'git-checkout)
-    (define-key commit-map "\C-p" 'git-cherry-pick-commit)
-    (define-key commit-map "\C-v" 'git-revert-commit)
-    ; the diff submap
-    (define-key diff-map "b" 'git-diff-file-base)
-    (define-key diff-map "c" 'git-diff-file-combined)
-    (define-key diff-map "=" 'git-diff-file)
-    (define-key diff-map "e" 'git-diff-file-idiff)
-    (define-key diff-map "E" 'git-find-file-imerge)
-    (define-key diff-map "h" 'git-diff-file-merge-head)
-    (define-key diff-map "m" 'git-diff-file-mine)
-    (define-key diff-map "o" 'git-diff-file-other)
-    ; the toggle submap
-    (define-key toggle-map "u" 'git-toggle-show-uptodate)
-    (define-key toggle-map "i" 'git-toggle-show-ignored)
-    (define-key toggle-map "k" 'git-toggle-show-unknown)
-    (define-key toggle-map "m" 'git-toggle-all-marks)
-    (setq git-status-mode-map map))
-  (easy-menu-define git-menu git-status-mode-map
-    "Git Menu"
-    `("Git"
-      ["Refresh" git-refresh-status t]
-      ["Commit" git-commit-file t]
-      ["Checkout..." git-checkout t]
-      ["New Branch..." git-branch t]
-      ["Cherry-pick Commit..." git-cherry-pick-commit t]
-      ["Revert Commit..." git-revert-commit t]
-      ("Merge"
-	["Next Unmerged File" git-next-unmerged-file t]
-	["Prev Unmerged File" git-prev-unmerged-file t]
-	["Interactive Merge File" git-find-file-imerge t]
-	["Diff Against Common Base File" git-diff-file-base t]
-	["Diff Combined" git-diff-file-combined t]
-	["Diff Against Merge Head" git-diff-file-merge-head t]
-	["Diff Against Mine" git-diff-file-mine t]
-	["Diff Against Other" git-diff-file-other t])
-      "--------"
-      ["Add File" git-add-file t]
-      ["Revert File" git-revert-file t]
-      ["Ignore File" git-ignore-file t]
-      ["Remove File" git-remove-file t]
-      ["Insert File" git-insert-file t]
-      "--------"
-      ["Find File" git-find-file t]
-      ["View File" git-view-file t]
-      ["Diff File" git-diff-file t]
-      ["Interactive Diff File" git-diff-file-idiff t]
-      ["Log" git-log-file t]
-      "--------"
-      ["Mark" git-mark-file t]
-      ["Mark All" git-mark-all t]
-      ["Unmark" git-unmark-file t]
-      ["Unmark All" git-unmark-all t]
-      ["Toggle All Marks" git-toggle-all-marks t]
-      ["Hide Handled Files" git-remove-handled t]
-      "--------"
-      ["Show Uptodate Files" git-toggle-show-uptodate :style toggle :selected git-show-uptodate]
-      ["Show Ignored Files" git-toggle-show-ignored :style toggle :selected git-show-ignored]
-      ["Show Unknown Files" git-toggle-show-unknown :style toggle :selected git-show-unknown]
-      "--------"
-      ["Quit" git-status-quit t])))
-
-
-;; git mode should only run in the *git status* buffer
-(put 'git-status-mode 'mode-class 'special)
-
-(defun git-status-mode ()
-  "Major mode for interacting with Git.
-Commands:
-\\{git-status-mode-map}"
-  (kill-all-local-variables)
-  (buffer-disable-undo)
-  (setq mode-name "git status"
-        major-mode 'git-status-mode
-        goal-column 17
-        buffer-read-only t)
-  (use-local-map git-status-mode-map)
-  (let ((buffer-read-only nil))
-    (erase-buffer)
-  (let ((status (ewoc-create 'git-fileinfo-prettyprint "" "")))
-    (set (make-local-variable 'git-status) status))
-  (set (make-local-variable 'list-buffers-directory) default-directory)
-  (make-local-variable 'git-show-uptodate)
-  (make-local-variable 'git-show-ignored)
-  (make-local-variable 'git-show-unknown)
-  (run-hooks 'git-status-mode-hook)))
-
-(defun git-find-status-buffer (dir)
-  "Find the git status buffer handling a specified directory."
-  (let ((list (buffer-list))
-        (fulldir (expand-file-name dir))
-        found)
-    (while (and list (not found))
-      (let ((buffer (car list)))
-        (with-current-buffer buffer
-          (when (and list-buffers-directory
-                     (string-equal fulldir (expand-file-name list-buffers-directory))
-		     (eq major-mode 'git-status-mode))
-            (setq found buffer))))
-      (setq list (cdr list)))
-    found))
-
-(defun git-status (dir)
-  "Entry point into git-status mode."
-  (interactive "DSelect directory: ")
-  (setq dir (git-get-top-dir dir))
-  (if (file-exists-p (concat (file-name-as-directory dir) ".git"))
-      (let ((buffer (or (and git-reuse-status-buffer (git-find-status-buffer dir))
-                        (create-file-buffer (expand-file-name "*git-status*" dir)))))
-        (switch-to-buffer buffer)
-        (cd dir)
-        (git-status-mode)
-        (git-refresh-status)
-        (goto-char (point-min))
-        (add-hook 'after-save-hook 'git-update-saved-file))
-    (message "%s is not a git working tree." dir)))
-
-(defun git-update-saved-file ()
-  "Update the corresponding git-status buffer when a file is saved.
-Meant to be used in `after-save-hook'."
-  (let* ((file (expand-file-name buffer-file-name))
-         (dir (condition-case nil (git-get-top-dir (file-name-directory file)) (error nil)))
-         (buffer (and dir (git-find-status-buffer dir))))
-    (when buffer
-      (with-current-buffer buffer
-        (let ((filename (file-relative-name file dir)))
-          ; skip files located inside the .git directory
-          (unless (string-match "^\\.git/" filename)
-            (git-call-process nil "add" "--refresh" "--" filename)
-            (git-update-status-files (list filename))))))))
-
-(defun git-help ()
-  "Display help for Git mode."
-  (interactive)
-  (describe-function 'git-status-mode))
-
-(provide 'git)
-;;; git.el ends here
+(error "git.el no longer ships with git. It's recommended to
+replace its use with Magit, or simply delete references to git.el
+in your initialization file(s). See contrib/emacs/README in git's
+sources (https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/contrib/emacs/README)
+for suggested alternatives and for why this happened. Emacs's own
+VC mode and Magit are viable alternatives.")
diff --git a/contrib/examples/README b/contrib/examples/README
index 6946f3d..18bc60b 100644
--- a/contrib/examples/README
+++ b/contrib/examples/README
@@ -1,3 +1,20 @@
-These are original scripted implementations, kept primarily for their
-reference value to any aspiring plumbing users who want to learn how
-pieces can be fit together.
+This directory used to contain scripted implementations of builtins
+that have since been rewritten in C.
+
+They have now been removed, but can be retrieved from an older commit
+that removed them from this directory.
+
+They're interesting for their reference value to any aspiring plumbing
+users who want to learn how pieces can be fit together, but in many
+cases have drifted enough from the actual implementations Git uses to
+be instructive.
+
+Other things that can be useful:
+
+ * Some commands such as git-gc wrap other commands, and what they're
+   doing behind the scenes can be seen by running them under
+   GIT_TRACE=1
+
+ * Doing `git log` on paths matching '*--helper.c' will show
+   incremental effort in the direction of moving existing shell
+   scripts to C.
diff --git a/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c b/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c
deleted file mode 100644
index a3eb19d..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/builtin-fetch--tool.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,575 +0,0 @@
-#include "builtin.h"
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "refs.h"
-#include "commit.h"
-#include "sigchain.h"
-
-static char *get_stdin(void)
-{
-	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	if (strbuf_read(&buf, 0, 1024) < 0) {
-		die_errno("error reading standard input");
-	}
-	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
-}
-
-static void show_new(enum object_type type, unsigned char *sha1_new)
-{
-	fprintf(stderr, "  %s: %s\n", typename(type),
-		find_unique_abbrev(sha1_new, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
-}
-
-static int update_ref_env(const char *action,
-		      const char *refname,
-		      unsigned char *sha1,
-		      unsigned char *oldval)
-{
-	char msg[1024];
-	const char *rla = getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION");
-
-	if (!rla)
-		rla = "(reflog update)";
-	if (snprintf(msg, sizeof(msg), "%s: %s", rla, action) >= sizeof(msg))
-		warning("reflog message too long: %.*s...", 50, msg);
-	return update_ref(msg, refname, sha1, oldval, 0,
-			  UPDATE_REFS_QUIET_ON_ERR);
-}
-
-static int update_local_ref(const char *name,
-			    const char *new_head,
-			    const char *note,
-			    int verbose, int force)
-{
-	unsigned char sha1_old[20], sha1_new[20];
-	char oldh[41], newh[41];
-	struct commit *current, *updated;
-	enum object_type type;
-
-	if (get_sha1_hex(new_head, sha1_new))
-		die("malformed object name %s", new_head);
-
-	type = sha1_object_info(sha1_new, NULL);
-	if (type < 0)
-		die("object %s not found", new_head);
-
-	if (!*name) {
-		/* Not storing */
-		if (verbose) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "* fetched %s\n", note);
-			show_new(type, sha1_new);
-		}
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	if (get_sha1(name, sha1_old)) {
-		const char *msg;
-	just_store:
-		/* new ref */
-		if (!strncmp(name, "refs/tags/", 10))
-			msg = "storing tag";
-		else
-			msg = "storing head";
-		fprintf(stderr, "* %s: storing %s\n",
-			name, note);
-		show_new(type, sha1_new);
-		return update_ref_env(msg, name, sha1_new, NULL);
-	}
-
-	if (!hashcmp(sha1_old, sha1_new)) {
-		if (verbose) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "* %s: same as %s\n", name, note);
-			show_new(type, sha1_new);
-		}
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	if (!strncmp(name, "refs/tags/", 10)) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "* %s: updating with %s\n", name, note);
-		show_new(type, sha1_new);
-		return update_ref_env("updating tag", name, sha1_new, NULL);
-	}
-
-	current = lookup_commit_reference(sha1_old);
-	updated = lookup_commit_reference(sha1_new);
-	if (!current || !updated)
-		goto just_store;
-
-	strcpy(oldh, find_unique_abbrev(current->object.sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
-	strcpy(newh, find_unique_abbrev(sha1_new, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
-
-	if (in_merge_bases(current, updated)) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "* %s: fast-forward to %s\n",
-			name, note);
-		fprintf(stderr, "  old..new: %s..%s\n", oldh, newh);
-		return update_ref_env("fast-forward", name, sha1_new, sha1_old);
-	}
-	if (!force) {
-		fprintf(stderr,
-			"* %s: not updating to non-fast-forward %s\n",
-			name, note);
-		fprintf(stderr,
-			"  old...new: %s...%s\n", oldh, newh);
-		return 1;
-	}
-	fprintf(stderr,
-		"* %s: forcing update to non-fast-forward %s\n",
-		name, note);
-	fprintf(stderr, "  old...new: %s...%s\n", oldh, newh);
-	return update_ref_env("forced-update", name, sha1_new, sha1_old);
-}
-
-static int append_fetch_head(FILE *fp,
-			     const char *head, const char *remote,
-			     const char *remote_name, const char *remote_nick,
-			     const char *local_name, int not_for_merge,
-			     int verbose, int force)
-{
-	struct commit *commit;
-	int remote_len, i, note_len;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	char note[1024];
-	const char *what, *kind;
-
-	if (get_sha1(head, sha1))
-		return error("Not a valid object name: %s", head);
-	commit = lookup_commit_reference_gently(sha1, 1);
-	if (!commit)
-		not_for_merge = 1;
-
-	if (!strcmp(remote_name, "HEAD")) {
-		kind = "";
-		what = "";
-	}
-	else if (!strncmp(remote_name, "refs/heads/", 11)) {
-		kind = "branch";
-		what = remote_name + 11;
-	}
-	else if (!strncmp(remote_name, "refs/tags/", 10)) {
-		kind = "tag";
-		what = remote_name + 10;
-	}
-	else if (!strncmp(remote_name, "refs/remotes/", 13)) {
-		kind = "remote-tracking branch";
-		what = remote_name + 13;
-	}
-	else {
-		kind = "";
-		what = remote_name;
-	}
-
-	remote_len = strlen(remote);
-	for (i = remote_len - 1; remote[i] == '/' && 0 <= i; i--)
-		;
-	remote_len = i + 1;
-	if (4 < i && !strncmp(".git", remote + i - 3, 4))
-		remote_len = i - 3;
-
-	note_len = 0;
-	if (*what) {
-		if (*kind)
-			note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "%s ", kind);
-		note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "'%s' of ", what);
-	}
-	note_len += sprintf(note + note_len, "%.*s", remote_len, remote);
-	fprintf(fp, "%s\t%s\t%s\n",
-		sha1_to_hex(commit ? commit->object.sha1 : sha1),
-		not_for_merge ? "not-for-merge" : "",
-		note);
-	return update_local_ref(local_name, head, note, verbose, force);
-}
-
-static char *keep;
-static void remove_keep(void)
-{
-	if (keep && *keep)
-		unlink(keep);
-}
-
-static void remove_keep_on_signal(int signo)
-{
-	remove_keep();
-	sigchain_pop(signo);
-	raise(signo);
-}
-
-static char *find_local_name(const char *remote_name, const char *refs,
-			     int *force_p, int *not_for_merge_p)
-{
-	const char *ref = refs;
-	int len = strlen(remote_name);
-
-	while (ref) {
-		const char *next;
-		int single_force, not_for_merge;
-
-		while (*ref == '\n')
-			ref++;
-		if (!*ref)
-			break;
-		next = strchr(ref, '\n');
-
-		single_force = not_for_merge = 0;
-		if (*ref == '+') {
-			single_force = 1;
-			ref++;
-		}
-		if (*ref == '.') {
-			not_for_merge = 1;
-			ref++;
-			if (*ref == '+') {
-				single_force = 1;
-				ref++;
-			}
-		}
-		if (!strncmp(remote_name, ref, len) && ref[len] == ':') {
-			const char *local_part = ref + len + 1;
-			int retlen;
-
-			if (!next)
-				retlen = strlen(local_part);
-			else
-				retlen = next - local_part;
-			*force_p = single_force;
-			*not_for_merge_p = not_for_merge;
-			return xmemdupz(local_part, retlen);
-		}
-		ref = next;
-	}
-	return NULL;
-}
-
-static int fetch_native_store(FILE *fp,
-			      const char *remote,
-			      const char *remote_nick,
-			      const char *refs,
-			      int verbose, int force)
-{
-	char buffer[1024];
-	int err = 0;
-
-	sigchain_push_common(remove_keep_on_signal);
-	atexit(remove_keep);
-
-	while (fgets(buffer, sizeof(buffer), stdin)) {
-		int len;
-		char *cp;
-		char *local_name;
-		int single_force, not_for_merge;
-
-		for (cp = buffer; *cp && !isspace(*cp); cp++)
-			;
-		if (*cp)
-			*cp++ = 0;
-		len = strlen(cp);
-		if (len && cp[len-1] == '\n')
-			cp[--len] = 0;
-		if (!strcmp(buffer, "failed"))
-			die("Fetch failure: %s", remote);
-		if (!strcmp(buffer, "pack"))
-			continue;
-		if (!strcmp(buffer, "keep")) {
-			char *od = get_object_directory();
-			int len = strlen(od) + strlen(cp) + 50;
-			keep = xmalloc(len);
-			sprintf(keep, "%s/pack/pack-%s.keep", od, cp);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		local_name = find_local_name(cp, refs,
-					     &single_force, &not_for_merge);
-		if (!local_name)
-			continue;
-		err |= append_fetch_head(fp,
-					 buffer, remote, cp, remote_nick,
-					 local_name, not_for_merge,
-					 verbose, force || single_force);
-	}
-	return err;
-}
-
-static int parse_reflist(const char *reflist)
-{
-	const char *ref;
-
-	printf("refs='");
-	for (ref = reflist; ref; ) {
-		const char *next;
-		while (*ref && isspace(*ref))
-			ref++;
-		if (!*ref)
-			break;
-		for (next = ref; *next && !isspace(*next); next++)
-			;
-		printf("\n%.*s", (int)(next - ref), ref);
-		ref = next;
-	}
-	printf("'\n");
-
-	printf("rref='");
-	for (ref = reflist; ref; ) {
-		const char *next, *colon;
-		while (*ref && isspace(*ref))
-			ref++;
-		if (!*ref)
-			break;
-		for (next = ref; *next && !isspace(*next); next++)
-			;
-		if (*ref == '.')
-			ref++;
-		if (*ref == '+')
-			ref++;
-		colon = strchr(ref, ':');
-		putchar('\n');
-		printf("%.*s", (int)((colon ? colon : next) - ref), ref);
-		ref = next;
-	}
-	printf("'\n");
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int expand_refs_wildcard(const char *ls_remote_result, int numrefs,
-				const char **refs)
-{
-	int i, matchlen, replacelen;
-	int found_one = 0;
-	const char *remote = *refs++;
-	numrefs--;
-
-	if (numrefs == 0) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Nothing specified for fetching with remote.%s.fetch\n",
-			remote);
-		printf("empty\n");
-	}
-
-	for (i = 0; i < numrefs; i++) {
-		const char *ref = refs[i];
-		const char *lref = ref;
-		const char *colon;
-		const char *tail;
-		const char *ls;
-		const char *next;
-
-		if (*lref == '+')
-			lref++;
-		colon = strchr(lref, ':');
-		tail = lref + strlen(lref);
-		if (!(colon &&
-		      2 < colon - lref &&
-		      colon[-1] == '*' &&
-		      colon[-2] == '/' &&
-		      2 < tail - (colon + 1) &&
-		      tail[-1] == '*' &&
-		      tail[-2] == '/')) {
-			/* not a glob */
-			if (!found_one++)
-				printf("explicit\n");
-			printf("%s\n", ref);
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		/* glob */
-		if (!found_one++)
-			printf("glob\n");
-
-		/* lref to colon-2 is remote hierarchy name;
-		 * colon+1 to tail-2 is local.
-		 */
-		matchlen = (colon-1) - lref;
-		replacelen = (tail-1) - (colon+1);
-		for (ls = ls_remote_result; ls; ls = next) {
-			const char *eol;
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
-			int namelen;
-
-			while (*ls && isspace(*ls))
-				ls++;
-			next = strchr(ls, '\n');
-			eol = !next ? (ls + strlen(ls)) : next;
-			if (!memcmp("^{}", eol-3, 3))
-				continue;
-			if (eol - ls < 40)
-				continue;
-			if (get_sha1_hex(ls, sha1))
-				continue;
-			ls += 40;
-			while (ls < eol && isspace(*ls))
-				ls++;
-			/* ls to next (or eol) is the name.
-			 * is it identical to lref to colon-2?
-			 */
-			if ((eol - ls) <= matchlen ||
-			    strncmp(ls, lref, matchlen))
-				continue;
-
-			/* Yes, it is a match */
-			namelen = eol - ls;
-			if (lref != ref)
-				putchar('+');
-			printf("%.*s:%.*s%.*s\n",
-			       namelen, ls,
-			       replacelen, colon + 1,
-			       namelen - matchlen, ls + matchlen);
-		}
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int pick_rref(int sha1_only, const char *rref, const char *ls_remote_result)
-{
-	int err = 0;
-	int lrr_count = lrr_count, i, pass;
-	const char *cp;
-	struct lrr {
-		const char *line;
-		const char *name;
-		int namelen;
-		int shown;
-	} *lrr_list = lrr_list;
-
-	for (pass = 0; pass < 2; pass++) {
-		/* pass 0 counts and allocates, pass 1 fills... */
-		cp = ls_remote_result;
-		i = 0;
-		while (1) {
-			const char *np;
-			while (*cp && isspace(*cp))
-				cp++;
-			if (!*cp)
-				break;
-			np = strchrnul(cp, '\n');
-			if (pass) {
-				lrr_list[i].line = cp;
-				lrr_list[i].name = cp + 41;
-				lrr_list[i].namelen = np - (cp + 41);
-			}
-			i++;
-			cp = np;
-		}
-		if (!pass) {
-			lrr_count = i;
-			lrr_list = xcalloc(lrr_count, sizeof(*lrr_list));
-		}
-	}
-
-	while (1) {
-		const char *next;
-		int rreflen;
-		int i;
-
-		while (*rref && isspace(*rref))
-			rref++;
-		if (!*rref)
-			break;
-		next = strchrnul(rref, '\n');
-		rreflen = next - rref;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < lrr_count; i++) {
-			struct lrr *lrr = &(lrr_list[i]);
-
-			if (rreflen == lrr->namelen &&
-			    !memcmp(lrr->name, rref, rreflen)) {
-				if (!lrr->shown)
-					printf("%.*s\n",
-					       sha1_only ? 40 : lrr->namelen + 41,
-					       lrr->line);
-				lrr->shown = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-		if (lrr_count <= i) {
-			error("pick-rref: %.*s not found", rreflen, rref);
-			err = 1;
-		}
-		rref = next;
-	}
-	free(lrr_list);
-	return err;
-}
-
-int cmd_fetch__tool(int argc, const char **argv, const char *prefix)
-{
-	int verbose = 0;
-	int force = 0;
-	int sopt = 0;
-
-	while (1 < argc) {
-		const char *arg = argv[1];
-		if (!strcmp("-v", arg))
-			verbose = 1;
-		else if (!strcmp("-f", arg))
-			force = 1;
-		else if (!strcmp("-s", arg))
-			sopt = 1;
-		else
-			break;
-		argc--;
-		argv++;
-	}
-
-	if (argc <= 1)
-		return error("Missing subcommand");
-
-	if (!strcmp("append-fetch-head", argv[1])) {
-		int result;
-		FILE *fp;
-		char *filename;
-
-		if (argc != 8)
-			return error("append-fetch-head takes 6 args");
-		filename = git_path_fetch_head();
-		fp = fopen(filename, "a");
-		if (!fp)
-			return error("cannot open %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
-		result = append_fetch_head(fp, argv[2], argv[3],
-					   argv[4], argv[5],
-					   argv[6], !!argv[7][0],
-					   verbose, force);
-		fclose(fp);
-		return result;
-	}
-	if (!strcmp("native-store", argv[1])) {
-		int result;
-		FILE *fp;
-		char *filename;
-
-		if (argc != 5)
-			return error("fetch-native-store takes 3 args");
-		filename = git_path_fetch_head();
-		fp = fopen(filename, "a");
-		if (!fp)
-			return error("cannot open %s: %s", filename, strerror(errno));
-		result = fetch_native_store(fp, argv[2], argv[3], argv[4],
-					    verbose, force);
-		fclose(fp);
-		return result;
-	}
-	if (!strcmp("parse-reflist", argv[1])) {
-		const char *reflist;
-		if (argc != 3)
-			return error("parse-reflist takes 1 arg");
-		reflist = argv[2];
-		if (!strcmp(reflist, "-"))
-			reflist = get_stdin();
-		return parse_reflist(reflist);
-	}
-	if (!strcmp("pick-rref", argv[1])) {
-		const char *ls_remote_result;
-		if (argc != 4)
-			return error("pick-rref takes 2 args");
-		ls_remote_result = argv[3];
-		if (!strcmp(ls_remote_result, "-"))
-			ls_remote_result = get_stdin();
-		return pick_rref(sopt, argv[2], ls_remote_result);
-	}
-	if (!strcmp("expand-refs-wildcard", argv[1])) {
-		const char *reflist;
-		if (argc < 4)
-			return error("expand-refs-wildcard takes at least 2 args");
-		reflist = argv[2];
-		if (!strcmp(reflist, "-"))
-			reflist = get_stdin();
-		return expand_refs_wildcard(reflist, argc - 3, argv + 3);
-	}
-
-	return error("Unknown subcommand: %s", argv[1]);
-}
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-am.sh b/contrib/examples/git-am.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index dd539f1..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-am.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,975 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Junio C Hamano
-
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
-OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=t
-OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git am [options] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)...]
-git am [options] (--continue | --skip | --abort)
---
-i,interactive   run interactively
-b,binary*       (historical option -- no-op)
-3,3way          allow fall back on 3way merging if needed
-q,quiet         be quiet
-s,signoff       add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message
-u,utf8          recode into utf8 (default)
-k,keep          pass -k flag to git-mailinfo
-keep-non-patch  pass -b flag to git-mailinfo
-m,message-id    pass -m flag to git-mailinfo
-keep-cr         pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format
-no-keep-cr      do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr
-c,scissors      strip everything before a scissors line
-whitespace=     pass it through git-apply
-ignore-space-change pass it through git-apply
-ignore-whitespace pass it through git-apply
-directory=      pass it through git-apply
-exclude=        pass it through git-apply
-include=        pass it through git-apply
-C=              pass it through git-apply
-p=              pass it through git-apply
-patch-format=   format the patch(es) are in
-reject          pass it through git-apply
-resolvemsg=     override error message when patch failure occurs
-continue        continue applying patches after resolving a conflict
-r,resolved      synonyms for --continue
-skip            skip the current patch
-abort           restore the original branch and abort the patching operation.
-committer-date-is-author-date    lie about committer date
-ignore-date     use current timestamp for author date
-rerere-autoupdate update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible
-S,gpg-sign?     GPG-sign commits
-rebasing*       (internal use for git-rebase)"
-
-. git-sh-setup
-. git-sh-i18n
-prefix=$(git rev-parse --show-prefix)
-set_reflog_action am
-require_work_tree
-cd_to_toplevel
-
-git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null ||
-	die "$(gettext "You need to set your committer info first")"
-
-if git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >/dev/null
-then
-	HAS_HEAD=yes
-else
-	HAS_HEAD=
-fi
-
-cmdline="git am"
-if test '' != "$interactive"
-then
-	cmdline="$cmdline -i"
-fi
-if test '' != "$threeway"
-then
-	cmdline="$cmdline -3"
-fi
-
-empty_tree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
-
-sq () {
-	git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@"
-}
-
-stop_here () {
-    echo "$1" >"$dotest/next"
-    git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD >"$dotest/abort-safety"
-    exit 1
-}
-
-safe_to_abort () {
-	if test -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
-	then
-		return 1
-	fi
-
-	if ! test -f "$dotest/abort-safety"
-	then
-		return 0
-	fi
-
-	abort_safety=$(cat "$dotest/abort-safety")
-	if test "z$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD)" = "z$abort_safety"
-	then
-		return 0
-	fi
-	gettextln "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.
-Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD" >&2
-	return 1
-}
-
-stop_here_user_resolve () {
-    if [ -n "$resolvemsg" ]; then
-	    printf '%s\n' "$resolvemsg"
-	    stop_here $1
-    fi
-    eval_gettextln "When you have resolved this problem, run \"\$cmdline --continue\".
-If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"\$cmdline --skip\" instead.
-To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
-
-    stop_here $1
-}
-
-go_next () {
-	rm -f "$dotest/$msgnum" "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/msg-clean" \
-		"$dotest/patch" "$dotest/info"
-	echo "$next" >"$dotest/next"
-	this=$next
-}
-
-cannot_fallback () {
-	echo "$1"
-	gettextln "Cannot fall back to three-way merge."
-	exit 1
-}
-
-fall_back_3way () {
-    O_OBJECT=$(cd "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY" && pwd)
-
-    rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-*
-    mkdir "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-dir"
-
-    # First see if the patch records the index info that we can use.
-    cmd="git apply $git_apply_opt --build-fake-ancestor" &&
-    cmd="$cmd "'"$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch"' &&
-    eval "$cmd" &&
-    GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" \
-    git write-tree >"$dotest/patch-merge-base+" ||
-    cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge.")"
-
-    say "$(gettext "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree...")"
-
-    cmd='GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index"'
-
-    if test -z "$GIT_QUIET"
-    then
-	eval "$cmd git diff-index --cached --diff-filter=AM --name-status HEAD"
-    fi
-
-    cmd="$cmd git apply --cached $git_apply_opt"' <"$dotest/patch"'
-    if eval "$cmd"
-    then
-	mv "$dotest/patch-merge-base+" "$dotest/patch-merge-base"
-	mv "$dotest/patch-merge-tmp-index" "$dotest/patch-merge-index"
-    else
-	cannot_fallback "$(gettext "Did you hand edit your patch?
-It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index.")"
-    fi
-
-    test -f "$dotest/patch-merge-index" &&
-    his_tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$dotest/patch-merge-index" git write-tree) &&
-    orig_tree=$(cat "$dotest/patch-merge-base") &&
-    rm -fr "$dotest"/patch-merge-* || exit 1
-
-    say "$(gettext "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge...")"
-
-    # This is not so wrong.  Depending on which base we picked,
-    # orig_tree may be wildly different from ours, but his_tree
-    # has the same set of wildly different changes in parts the
-    # patch did not touch, so recursive ends up canceling them,
-    # saying that we reverted all those changes.
-
-    eval GITHEAD_$his_tree='"$FIRSTLINE"'
-    export GITHEAD_$his_tree
-    if test -n "$GIT_QUIET"
-    then
-	    GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=0 && export GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY
-    fi
-    our_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree)
-    git-merge-recursive $orig_tree -- $our_tree $his_tree || {
-	    git rerere $allow_rerere_autoupdate
-	    die "$(gettext "Failed to merge in the changes.")"
-    }
-    unset GITHEAD_$his_tree
-}
-
-clean_abort () {
-	test $# = 0 || echo >&2 "$@"
-	rm -fr "$dotest"
-	exit 1
-}
-
-patch_format=
-
-check_patch_format () {
-	# early return if patch_format was set from the command line
-	if test -n "$patch_format"
-	then
-		return 0
-	fi
-
-	# we default to mbox format if input is from stdin and for
-	# directories
-	if test $# = 0 || test "x$1" = "x-" || test -d "$1"
-	then
-		patch_format=mbox
-		return 0
-	fi
-
-	# otherwise, check the first few non-blank lines of the first
-	# patch to try to detect its format
-	{
-		# Start from first line containing non-whitespace
-		l1=
-		while test -z "$l1"
-		do
-			read l1 || break
-		done
-		read l2
-		read l3
-		case "$l1" in
-		"From "* | "From: "*)
-			patch_format=mbox
-			;;
-		'# This series applies on GIT commit'*)
-			patch_format=stgit-series
-			;;
-		"# HG changeset patch")
-			patch_format=hg
-			;;
-		*)
-			# if the second line is empty and the third is
-			# a From, Author or Date entry, this is very
-			# likely an StGIT patch
-			case "$l2,$l3" in
-			,"From: "* | ,"Author: "* | ,"Date: "*)
-				patch_format=stgit
-				;;
-			*)
-				;;
-			esac
-			;;
-		esac
-		if test -z "$patch_format" &&
-			test -n "$l1" &&
-			test -n "$l2" &&
-			test -n "$l3"
-		then
-			# This begins with three non-empty lines.  Is this a
-			# piece of e-mail a-la RFC2822?  Grab all the headers,
-			# discarding the indented remainder of folded lines,
-			# and see if it looks like that they all begin with the
-			# header field names...
-			tr -d '\015' <"$1" |
-			sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e '/^[ 	]/d' -e p |
-			sane_egrep -v '^[!-9;-~]+:' >/dev/null ||
-			patch_format=mbox
-		fi
-	} < "$1" || clean_abort
-}
-
-split_patches () {
-	case "$patch_format" in
-	mbox)
-		if test t = "$keepcr"
-		then
-		    keep_cr=--keep-cr
-		else
-		    keep_cr=
-		fi
-		git mailsplit -d"$prec" -o"$dotest" -b $keep_cr -- "$@" > "$dotest/last" ||
-		clean_abort
-		;;
-	stgit-series)
-		if test $# -ne 1
-		then
-			clean_abort "$(gettext "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once")"
-		fi
-		series_dir=$(dirname "$1")
-		series_file="$1"
-		shift
-		{
-			set x
-			while read filename
-			do
-				set "$@" "$series_dir/$filename"
-			done
-			# remove the safety x
-			shift
-			# remove the arg coming from the first-line comment
-			shift
-		} < "$series_file" || clean_abort
-		# set the patch format appropriately
-		patch_format=stgit
-		# now handle the actual StGIT patches
-		split_patches "$@"
-		;;
-	stgit)
-		this=0
-		test 0 -eq "$#" && set -- -
-		for stgit in "$@"
-		do
-			this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
-			msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
-			# Perl version of StGIT parse_patch. The first nonemptyline
-			# not starting with Author, From or Date is the
-			# subject, and the body starts with the next nonempty
-			# line not starting with Author, From or Date
-			@@PERL@@ -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
-				if ($subject > 1) { print ; }
-				elsif (/^\s+$/) { next ; }
-				elsif (/^Author:/) { s/Author/From/ ; print ;}
-				elsif (/^(From|Date)/) { print ; }
-				elsif ($subject) {
-					$subject = 2 ;
-					print "\n" ;
-					print ;
-				} else {
-					print "Subject: ", $_ ;
-					$subject = 1;
-				}
-			' -- "$stgit" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
-		done
-		echo "$this" > "$dotest/last"
-		this=
-		msgnum=
-		;;
-	hg)
-		this=0
-		test 0 -eq "$#" && set -- -
-		for hg in "$@"
-		do
-			this=$(( $this + 1 ))
-			msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
-			# hg stores changeset metadata in #-commented lines preceding
-			# the commit message and diff(s). The only metadata we care about
-			# are the User and Date (Node ID and Parent are hashes which are
-			# only relevant to the hg repository and thus not useful to us)
-			# Since we cannot guarantee that the commit message is in
-			# git-friendly format, we put no Subject: line and just consume
-			# all of the message as the body
-			LANG=C LC_ALL=C @@PERL@@ -M'POSIX qw(strftime)' -ne 'BEGIN { $subject = 0 }
-				if ($subject) { print ; }
-				elsif (/^\# User /) { s/\# User/From:/ ; print ; }
-				elsif (/^\# Date /) {
-					my ($hashsign, $str, $time, $tz) = split ;
-					$tz_str = sprintf "%+05d", (0-$tz)/36;
-					print "Date: " .
-					      strftime("%a, %d %b %Y %H:%M:%S ",
-						       gmtime($time-$tz))
-					      . "$tz_str\n";
-				} elsif (/^\# /) { next ; }
-				else {
-					print "\n", $_ ;
-					$subject = 1;
-				}
-			' -- "$hg" >"$dotest/$msgnum" || clean_abort
-		done
-		echo "$this" >"$dotest/last"
-		this=
-		msgnum=
-		;;
-	*)
-		if test -n "$patch_format"
-		then
-			clean_abort "$(eval_gettext "Patch format \$patch_format is not supported.")"
-		else
-			clean_abort "$(gettext "Patch format detection failed.")"
-		fi
-		;;
-	esac
-}
-
-prec=4
-dotest="$GIT_DIR/rebase-apply"
-sign= utf8=t keep= keepcr= skip= interactive= resolved= rebasing= abort=
-messageid= resolvemsg= resume= scissors= no_inbody_headers=
-git_apply_opt=
-committer_date_is_author_date=
-ignore_date=
-allow_rerere_autoupdate=
-gpg_sign_opt=
-threeway=
-
-if test "$(git config --bool --get am.messageid)" = true
-then
-    messageid=t
-fi
-
-if test "$(git config --bool --get am.keepcr)" = true
-then
-    keepcr=t
-fi
-
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-i|--interactive)
-		interactive=t ;;
-	-b|--binary)
-		gettextln >&2 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and
-it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
-		;;
-	-3|--3way)
-		threeway=t ;;
-	-s|--signoff)
-		sign=t ;;
-	-u|--utf8)
-		utf8=t ;; # this is now default
-	--no-utf8)
-		utf8= ;;
-	-m|--message-id)
-		messageid=t ;;
-	--no-message-id)
-		messageid=f ;;
-	-k|--keep)
-		keep=t ;;
-	--keep-non-patch)
-		keep=b ;;
-	-c|--scissors)
-		scissors=t ;;
-	--no-scissors)
-		scissors=f ;;
-	-r|--resolved|--continue)
-		resolved=t ;;
-	--skip)
-		skip=t ;;
-	--abort)
-		abort=t ;;
-	--rebasing)
-		rebasing=t threeway=t ;;
-	--resolvemsg=*)
-		resolvemsg="${1#--resolvemsg=}" ;;
-	--whitespace=*|--directory=*|--exclude=*|--include=*)
-		git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
-	-C*|-p*)
-		git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $(sq "$1")" ;;
-	--patch-format=*)
-		patch_format="${1#--patch-format=}" ;;
-	--reject|--ignore-whitespace|--ignore-space-change)
-		git_apply_opt="$git_apply_opt $1" ;;
-	--committer-date-is-author-date)
-		committer_date_is_author_date=t ;;
-	--ignore-date)
-		ignore_date=t ;;
-	--rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
-		allow_rerere_autoupdate="$1" ;;
-	-q|--quiet)
-		GIT_QUIET=t ;;
-	--keep-cr)
-		keepcr=t ;;
-	--no-keep-cr)
-		keepcr=f ;;
-	--gpg-sign)
-		gpg_sign_opt=-S ;;
-	--gpg-sign=*)
-		gpg_sign_opt="-S${1#--gpg-sign=}" ;;
-	--)
-		shift; break ;;
-	*)
-		usage ;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-# If the dotest directory exists, but we have finished applying all the
-# patches in them, clear it out.
-if test -d "$dotest" &&
-   test -f "$dotest/last" &&
-   test -f "$dotest/next" &&
-   last=$(cat "$dotest/last") &&
-   next=$(cat "$dotest/next") &&
-   test $# != 0 &&
-   test "$next" -gt "$last"
-then
-   rm -fr "$dotest"
-fi
-
-if test -d "$dotest" && test -f "$dotest/last" && test -f "$dotest/next"
-then
-	case "$#,$skip$resolved$abort" in
-	0,*t*)
-		# Explicit resume command and we do not have file, so
-		# we are happy.
-		: ;;
-	0,)
-		# No file input but without resume parameters; catch
-		# user error to feed us a patch from standard input
-		# when there is already $dotest.  This is somewhat
-		# unreliable -- stdin could be /dev/null for example
-		# and the caller did not intend to feed us a patch but
-		# wanted to continue unattended.
-		test -t 0
-		;;
-	*)
-		false
-		;;
-	esac ||
-	die "$(eval_gettext "previous rebase directory \$dotest still exists but mbox given.")"
-	resume=yes
-
-	case "$skip,$abort" in
-	t,t)
-		die "$(gettext "Please make up your mind. --skip or --abort?")"
-		;;
-	t,)
-		git rerere clear
-		head_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
-		git read-tree --reset -u $head_tree $head_tree &&
-		index_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
-		git read-tree -m -u $index_tree $head_tree
-		git read-tree -m $head_tree
-		;;
-	,t)
-		if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
-		then
-			exec git rebase --abort
-		fi
-		git rerere clear
-		if safe_to_abort
-		then
-			head_tree=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
-			git read-tree --reset -u $head_tree $head_tree &&
-			index_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
-			orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify -q ORIG_HEAD || echo $empty_tree) &&
-			git read-tree -m -u $index_tree $orig_head
-			if git rev-parse --verify -q ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
-			then
-				git reset ORIG_HEAD
-			else
-				git read-tree $empty_tree
-				curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2>/dev/null) &&
-				git update-ref -d $curr_branch
-			fi
-		fi
-		rm -fr "$dotest"
-		exit ;;
-	esac
-	rm -f "$dotest/dirtyindex"
-else
-	# Possible stray $dotest directory in the independent-run
-	# case; in the --rebasing case, it is upto the caller
-	# (git-rebase--am) to take care of stray directories.
-	if test -d "$dotest" && test -z "$rebasing"
-	then
-		case "$skip,$resolved,$abort" in
-		,,t)
-			rm -fr "$dotest"
-			exit 0
-			;;
-		*)
-			die "$(eval_gettext "Stray \$dotest directory found.
-Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it.")"
-			;;
-		esac
-	fi
-
-	# Make sure we are not given --skip, --continue, or --abort
-	test "$skip$resolved$abort" = "" ||
-		die "$(gettext "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming.")"
-
-	# Start afresh.
-	mkdir -p "$dotest" || exit
-
-	if test -n "$prefix" && test $# != 0
-	then
-		first=t
-		for arg
-		do
-			test -n "$first" && {
-				set x
-				first=
-			}
-			if is_absolute_path "$arg"
-			then
-				set "$@" "$arg"
-			else
-				set "$@" "$prefix$arg"
-			fi
-		done
-		shift
-	fi
-
-	check_patch_format "$@"
-
-	split_patches "$@"
-
-	# -i can and must be given when resuming; everything
-	# else is kept
-	echo " $git_apply_opt" >"$dotest/apply-opt"
-	echo "$threeway" >"$dotest/threeway"
-	echo "$sign" >"$dotest/sign"
-	echo "$utf8" >"$dotest/utf8"
-	echo "$keep" >"$dotest/keep"
-	echo "$messageid" >"$dotest/messageid"
-	echo "$scissors" >"$dotest/scissors"
-	echo "$no_inbody_headers" >"$dotest/no_inbody_headers"
-	echo "$GIT_QUIET" >"$dotest/quiet"
-	echo 1 >"$dotest/next"
-	if test -n "$rebasing"
-	then
-		: >"$dotest/rebasing"
-	else
-		: >"$dotest/applying"
-		if test -n "$HAS_HEAD"
-		then
-			git update-ref ORIG_HEAD HEAD
-		else
-			git update-ref -d ORIG_HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
-		fi
-	fi
-fi
-
-git update-index -q --refresh
-
-case "$resolved" in
-'')
-	case "$HAS_HEAD" in
-	'')
-		files=$(git ls-files) ;;
-	?*)
-		files=$(git diff-index --cached --name-only HEAD --) ;;
-	esac || exit
-	if test "$files"
-	then
-		test -n "$HAS_HEAD" && : >"$dotest/dirtyindex"
-		die "$(eval_gettext "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: \$files)")"
-	fi
-esac
-
-# Now, decide what command line options we will give to the git
-# commands we invoke, based on the result of parsing command line
-# options and previous invocation state stored in $dotest/ files.
-
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/utf8")" = t
-then
-	utf8=-u
-else
-	utf8=-n
-fi
-keep=$(cat "$dotest/keep")
-case "$keep" in
-t)
-	keep=-k ;;
-b)
-	keep=-b ;;
-*)
-	keep= ;;
-esac
-case "$(cat "$dotest/messageid")" in
-t)
-	messageid=-m ;;
-f)
-	messageid= ;;
-esac
-case "$(cat "$dotest/scissors")" in
-t)
-	scissors=--scissors ;;
-f)
-	scissors=--no-scissors ;;
-esac
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/no_inbody_headers")" = t
-then
-	no_inbody_headers=--no-inbody-headers
-else
-	no_inbody_headers=
-fi
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/quiet")" = t
-then
-	GIT_QUIET=t
-fi
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/threeway")" = t
-then
-	threeway=t
-fi
-git_apply_opt=$(cat "$dotest/apply-opt")
-if test "$(cat "$dotest/sign")" = t
-then
-	SIGNOFF=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
-			s/>.*/>/
-			s/^/Signed-off-by: /'
-		)
-else
-	SIGNOFF=
-fi
-
-last=$(cat "$dotest/last")
-this=$(cat "$dotest/next")
-if test "$skip" = t
-then
-	this=$(expr "$this" + 1)
-	resume=
-fi
-
-while test "$this" -le "$last"
-do
-	msgnum=$(printf "%0${prec}d" $this)
-	next=$(expr "$this" + 1)
-	test -f "$dotest/$msgnum" || {
-		resume=
-		go_next
-		continue
-	}
-
-	# If we are not resuming, parse and extract the patch information
-	# into separate files:
-	#  - info records the authorship and title
-	#  - msg is the rest of commit log message
-	#  - patch is the patch body.
-	#
-	# When we are resuming, these files are either already prepared
-	# by the user, or the user can tell us to do so by --continue flag.
-	case "$resume" in
-	'')
-		if test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
-		then
-			commit=$(sed -e 's/^From \([0-9a-f]*\) .*/\1/' \
-				-e q "$dotest/$msgnum") &&
-			test "$(git cat-file -t "$commit")" = commit ||
-				stop_here $this
-			git cat-file commit "$commit" |
-			sed -e '1,/^$/d' >"$dotest/msg-clean"
-			echo "$commit" >"$dotest/original-commit"
-			get_author_ident_from_commit "$commit" >"$dotest/author-script"
-			git diff-tree --root --binary --full-index "$commit" >"$dotest/patch"
-		else
-			git mailinfo $keep $no_inbody_headers $messageid $scissors $utf8 "$dotest/msg" "$dotest/patch" \
-				<"$dotest/$msgnum" >"$dotest/info" ||
-				stop_here $this
-
-			# skip pine's internal folder data
-			sane_grep '^Author: Mail System Internal Data$' \
-				<"$dotest"/info >/dev/null &&
-				go_next && continue
-
-			test -s "$dotest/patch" || {
-				eval_gettextln "Patch is empty.  Was it split wrong?
-If you would prefer to skip this patch, instead run \"\$cmdline --skip\".
-To restore the original branch and stop patching run \"\$cmdline --abort\"."
-				stop_here $this
-			}
-			rm -f "$dotest/original-commit" "$dotest/author-script"
-			{
-				sed -n '/^Subject/ s/Subject: //p' "$dotest/info"
-				echo
-				cat "$dotest/msg"
-			} |
-			git stripspace > "$dotest/msg-clean"
-		fi
-		;;
-	esac
-
-	if test -f "$dotest/author-script"
-	then
-		eval $(cat "$dotest/author-script")
-	else
-		GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="$(sed -n '/^Author/ s/Author: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-		GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="$(sed -n '/^Email/ s/Email: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-		GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="$(sed -n '/^Date/ s/Date: //p' "$dotest/info")"
-	fi
-
-	if test -z "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL"
-	then
-		gettextln "Patch does not have a valid e-mail address."
-		stop_here $this
-	fi
-
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
-
-	case "$resume" in
-	'')
-	    if test '' != "$SIGNOFF"
-	    then
-		LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY=$(
-		    sed -ne '/^Signed-off-by: /p' \
-		    "$dotest/msg-clean" |
-		    sed -ne '$p'
-		)
-		ADD_SIGNOFF=$(
-		    test "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" = "$SIGNOFF" || {
-		    test '' = "$LAST_SIGNED_OFF_BY" && echo
-		    echo "$SIGNOFF"
-		})
-	    else
-		ADD_SIGNOFF=
-	    fi
-	    {
-		if test -s "$dotest/msg-clean"
-		then
-			cat "$dotest/msg-clean"
-		fi
-		if test '' != "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
-		then
-			echo "$ADD_SIGNOFF"
-		fi
-	    } >"$dotest/final-commit"
-	    ;;
-	*)
-		case "$resolved$interactive" in
-		tt)
-			# This is used only for interactive view option.
-			git diff-index -p --cached HEAD -- >"$dotest/patch"
-			;;
-		esac
-	esac
-
-	resume=
-	if test "$interactive" = t
-	then
-	    test -t 0 ||
-	    die "$(gettext "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal.")"
-	    action=again
-	    while test "$action" = again
-	    do
-		gettextln "Commit Body is:"
-		echo "--------------------------"
-		cat "$dotest/final-commit"
-		echo "--------------------------"
-		# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
-		# in your translation. The program will only accept English
-		# input at this point.
-		gettext "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all "
-		read reply
-		case "$reply" in
-		[yY]*) action=yes ;;
-		[aA]*) action=yes interactive= ;;
-		[nN]*) action=skip ;;
-		[eE]*) git_editor "$dotest/final-commit"
-		       action=again ;;
-		[vV]*) action=again
-		       git_pager "$dotest/patch" ;;
-		*)     action=again ;;
-		esac
-	    done
-	else
-	    action=yes
-	fi
-
-	if test $action = skip
-	then
-		go_next
-		continue
-	fi
-
-	hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/applypatch-msg)"
-	if test -x "$hook"
-	then
-		"$hook" "$dotest/final-commit" || stop_here $this
-	fi
-
-	if test -f "$dotest/final-commit"
-	then
-		FIRSTLINE=$(sed 1q "$dotest/final-commit")
-	else
-		FIRSTLINE=""
-	fi
-
-	say "$(eval_gettext "Applying: \$FIRSTLINE")"
-
-	case "$resolved" in
-	'')
-		# When we are allowed to fall back to 3-way later, don't give
-		# false errors during the initial attempt.
-		squelch=
-		if test "$threeway" = t
-		then
-			squelch='>/dev/null 2>&1 '
-		fi
-		eval "git apply $squelch$git_apply_opt"' --index "$dotest/patch"'
-		apply_status=$?
-		;;
-	t)
-		# Resolved means the user did all the hard work, and
-		# we do not have to do any patch application.  Just
-		# trust what the user has in the index file and the
-		# working tree.
-		resolved=
-		git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
-			gettextln "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?
-If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else
-already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
-			stop_here_user_resolve $this
-		}
-		unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
-		if test -n "$unmerged"
-		then
-			gettextln "You still have unmerged paths in your index
-did you forget to use 'git add'?"
-			stop_here_user_resolve $this
-		fi
-		apply_status=0
-		git rerere
-		;;
-	esac
-
-	if test $apply_status != 0 && test "$threeway" = t
-	then
-		if (fall_back_3way)
-		then
-		    # Applying the patch to an earlier tree and merging the
-		    # result may have produced the same tree as ours.
-		    git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- && {
-			say "$(gettext "No changes -- Patch already applied.")"
-			go_next
-			continue
-		    }
-		    # clear apply_status -- we have successfully merged.
-		    apply_status=0
-		fi
-	fi
-	if test $apply_status != 0
-	then
-		eval_gettextln 'Patch failed at $msgnum $FIRSTLINE'
-		if test "$(git config --bool advice.amworkdir)" != false
-		then
-			eval_gettextln 'The copy of the patch that failed is found in:
-   $dotest/patch'
-		fi
-		stop_here_user_resolve $this
-	fi
-
-	hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/pre-applypatch)"
-	if test -x "$hook"
-	then
-		"$hook" || stop_here $this
-	fi
-
-	tree=$(git write-tree) &&
-	commit=$(
-		if test -n "$ignore_date"
-		then
-			GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=
-		fi
-		parent=$(git rev-parse --verify -q HEAD) ||
-		say >&2 "$(gettext "applying to an empty history")"
-
-		if test -n "$committer_date_is_author_date"
-		then
-			GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="$GIT_AUTHOR_DATE"
-			export GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
-		fi &&
-		git commit-tree ${parent:+-p} $parent ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $tree  \
-			<"$dotest/final-commit"
-	) &&
-	git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $FIRSTLINE" HEAD $commit $parent ||
-	stop_here $this
-
-	if test -f "$dotest/original-commit"; then
-		echo "$(cat "$dotest/original-commit") $commit" >> "$dotest/rewritten"
-	fi
-
-	hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-applypatch)"
-	test -x "$hook" && "$hook"
-
-	go_next
-done
-
-if test -s "$dotest"/rewritten; then
-    git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
-    hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)"
-    if test -x "$hook"; then
-	"$hook" rebase < "$dotest"/rewritten
-    fi
-fi
-
-# If am was called with --rebasing (from git-rebase--am), it's up to
-# the caller to take care of housekeeping.
-if ! test -f "$dotest/rebasing"
-then
-	rm -fr "$dotest"
-	git gc --auto
-fi
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh b/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 683cae7..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-checkout.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,302 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=t
-OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git-checkout [options] [<branch>] [<paths>...]
---
-b=          create a new branch started at <branch>
-l           create the new branch's reflog
-track       arrange that the new branch tracks the remote branch
-f           proceed even if the index or working tree is not HEAD
-m           merge local modifications into the new branch
-q,quiet     be quiet
-"
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Sometimes
-. git-sh-setup
-require_work_tree
-
-old_name=HEAD
-old=$(git rev-parse --verify $old_name 2>/dev/null)
-oldbranch=$(git symbolic-ref $old_name 2>/dev/null)
-new=
-new_name=
-force=
-branch=
-track=
-newbranch=
-newbranch_log=
-merge=
-quiet=
-v=-v
-LF='
-'
-
-while test $# != 0; do
-	case "$1" in
-	-b)
-		shift
-		newbranch="$1"
-		[ -z "$newbranch" ] &&
-			die "git checkout: -b needs a branch name"
-		git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$newbranch" &&
-			die "git checkout: branch $newbranch already exists"
-		git check-ref-format "heads/$newbranch" ||
-			die "git checkout: we do not like '$newbranch' as a branch name."
-		;;
-	-l)
-		newbranch_log=-l
-		;;
-	--track|--no-track)
-		track="$1"
-		;;
-	-f)
-		force=1
-		;;
-	-m)
-		merge=1
-		;;
-	-q|--quiet)
-		quiet=1
-		v=
-		;;
-	--)
-		shift
-		break
-		;;
-	*)
-		usage
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-arg="$1"
-rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$arg" 2>/dev/null)
-if rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^0" 2>/dev/null)
-then
-	[ -z "$rev" ] && die "unknown flag $arg"
-	new_name="$arg"
-	if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$arg"
-	then
-		rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "refs/heads/$arg^0")
-		branch="$arg"
-	fi
-	new="$rev"
-	shift
-elif rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$rev^{tree}" 2>/dev/null)
-then
-	# checking out selected paths from a tree-ish.
-	new="$rev"
-	new_name="$rev^{tree}"
-	shift
-fi
-[ "$1" = "--" ] && shift
-
-case "$newbranch,$track" in
-,--*)
-	die "git checkout: --track and --no-track require -b"
-esac
-
-case "$force$merge" in
-11)
-	die "git checkout: -f and -m are incompatible"
-esac
-
-# The behaviour of the command with and without explicit path
-# parameters is quite different.
-#
-# Without paths, we are checking out everything in the work tree,
-# possibly switching branches.  This is the traditional behaviour.
-#
-# With paths, we are _never_ switching branch, but checking out
-# the named paths from either index (when no rev is given),
-# or the named tree-ish (when rev is given).
-
-if test "$#" -ge 1
-then
-	hint=
-	if test "$#" -eq 1
-	then
-		hint="
-Did you intend to checkout '$@' which can not be resolved as commit?"
-	fi
-	if test '' != "$newbranch$force$merge"
-	then
-		die "git checkout: updating paths is incompatible with switching branches/forcing$hint"
-	fi
-	if test '' != "$new"
-	then
-		# from a specific tree-ish; note that this is for
-		# rescuing paths and is never meant to remove what
-		# is not in the named tree-ish.
-		git ls-tree --full-name -r "$new" "$@" |
-		git update-index --index-info || exit $?
-	fi
-
-	# Make sure the request is about existing paths.
-	git ls-files --full-name --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit
-	git ls-files --full-name -- "$@" |
-		(cd_to_toplevel && git checkout-index -f -u --stdin)
-
-	# Run a post-checkout hook -- the HEAD does not change so the
-	# current HEAD is passed in for both args
-	if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout; then
-	    "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout $old $old 0
-	fi
-
-	exit $?
-else
-	# Make sure we did not fall back on $arg^{tree} codepath
-	# since we are not checking out from an arbitrary tree-ish,
-	# but switching branches.
-	if test '' != "$new"
-	then
-		git rev-parse --verify "$new^{commit}" >/dev/null 2>&1 ||
-		die "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit."
-	fi
-fi
-
-# We are switching branches and checking out trees, so
-# we *NEED* to be at the toplevel.
-cd_to_toplevel
-
-[ -z "$new" ] && new=$old && new_name="$old_name"
-
-# If we don't have an existing branch that we're switching to,
-# and we don't have a new branch name for the target we
-# are switching to, then we are detaching our HEAD from any
-# branch.  However, if "git checkout HEAD" detaches the HEAD
-# from the current branch, even though that may be logically
-# correct, it feels somewhat funny.  More importantly, we do not
-# want "git checkout" or "git checkout -f" to detach HEAD.
-
-detached=
-detach_warn=
-
-describe_detached_head () {
-	test -n "$quiet" || {
-		printf >&2 "$1 "
-		GIT_PAGER= git log >&2 -1 --pretty=oneline --abbrev-commit "$2" --
-	}
-}
-
-if test -z "$branch$newbranch" && test "$new_name" != "$old_name"
-then
-	detached="$new"
-	if test -n "$oldbranch" && test -z "$quiet"
-	then
-		detach_warn="Note: moving to \"$new_name\" which isn't a local branch
-If you want to create a new branch from this checkout, you may do so
-(now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:
-  git checkout -b <new_branch_name>"
-	fi
-elif test -z "$oldbranch" && test "$new" != "$old"
-then
-	describe_detached_head 'Previous HEAD position was' "$old"
-fi
-
-if [ "X$old" = X ]
-then
-	if test -z "$quiet"
-	then
-		echo >&2 "warning: You appear to be on a branch yet to be born."
-		echo >&2 "warning: Forcing checkout of $new_name."
-	fi
-	force=1
-fi
-
-if [ "$force" ]
-then
-    git read-tree $v --reset -u $new
-else
-    git update-index --refresh >/dev/null
-    git read-tree $v -m -u --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore $old $new || (
-	case "$merge,$v" in
-	,*)
-		exit 1 ;;
-	1,)
-		;; # quiet
-	*)
-		echo >&2 "Falling back to 3-way merge..." ;;
-	esac
-
-	# Match the index to the working tree, and do a three-way.
-	git diff-files --name-only | git update-index --remove --stdin &&
-	work=$(git write-tree) &&
-	git read-tree $v --reset -u $new || exit
-
-	eval GITHEAD_$new='${new_name:-${branch:-$new}}' &&
-	eval GITHEAD_$work=local &&
-	export GITHEAD_$new GITHEAD_$work &&
-	git merge-recursive $old -- $new $work
-
-	# Do not register the cleanly merged paths in the index yet.
-	# this is not a real merge before committing, but just carrying
-	# the working tree changes along.
-	unmerged=$(git ls-files -u)
-	git read-tree $v --reset $new
-	case "$unmerged" in
-	'')	;;
-	*)
-		(
-			z40=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
-			echo "$unmerged" |
-			sed -e 's/^[0-7]* [0-9a-f]* /'"0 $z40 /"
-			echo "$unmerged"
-		) | git update-index --index-info
-		;;
-	esac
-	exit 0
-    )
-    saved_err=$?
-    if test "$saved_err" = 0 && test -z "$quiet"
-    then
-	git diff-index --name-status "$new"
-    fi
-    (exit $saved_err)
-fi
-
-#
-# Switch the HEAD pointer to the new branch if we
-# checked out a branch head, and remove any potential
-# old MERGE_HEAD's (subsequent commits will clearly not
-# be based on them, since we re-set the index)
-#
-if [ "$?" -eq 0 ]; then
-	if [ "$newbranch" ]; then
-		git branch $track $newbranch_log "$newbranch" "$new_name" || exit
-		branch="$newbranch"
-	fi
-	if test -n "$branch"
-	then
-		old_branch_name=$(expr "z$oldbranch" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)')
-		GIT_DIR="$GIT_DIR" git symbolic-ref -m "checkout: moving from ${old_branch_name:-$old} to $branch" HEAD "refs/heads/$branch"
-		if test -n "$quiet"
-		then
-			true	# nothing
-		elif test "refs/heads/$branch" = "$oldbranch"
-		then
-			echo >&2 "Already on branch \"$branch\""
-		else
-			echo >&2 "Switched to${newbranch:+ a new} branch \"$branch\""
-		fi
-	elif test -n "$detached"
-	then
-		old_branch_name=$(expr "z$oldbranch" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)')
-		git update-ref --no-deref -m "checkout: moving from ${old_branch_name:-$old} to $arg" HEAD "$detached" ||
-			die "Cannot detach HEAD"
-		if test -n "$detach_warn"
-		then
-			echo >&2 "$detach_warn"
-		fi
-		describe_detached_head 'HEAD is now at' HEAD
-	fi
-	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
-else
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-# Run a post-checkout hook
-if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout; then
-	"$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-checkout $old $new 1
-fi
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh b/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 01c95e9..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-clean.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,118 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005-2006 Pavel Roskin
-#
-
-OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
-OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git-clean [options] <paths>...
-
-Clean untracked files from the working directory
-
-When optional <paths>... arguments are given, the paths
-affected are further limited to those that match them.
---
-d remove directories as well
-f override clean.requireForce and clean anyway
-n don't remove anything, just show what would be done
-q be quiet, only report errors
-x remove ignored files as well
-X remove only ignored files"
-
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-. git-sh-setup
-require_work_tree
-
-ignored=
-ignoredonly=
-cleandir=
-rmf="rm -f --"
-rmrf="rm -rf --"
-rm_refuse="echo Not removing"
-echo1="echo"
-
-disabled=$(git config --bool clean.requireForce)
-
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-d)
-		cleandir=1
-		;;
-	-f)
-		disabled=false
-		;;
-	-n)
-		disabled=false
-		rmf="echo Would remove"
-		rmrf="echo Would remove"
-		rm_refuse="echo Would not remove"
-		echo1=":"
-		;;
-	-q)
-		echo1=":"
-		;;
-	-x)
-		ignored=1
-		;;
-	-X)
-		ignoredonly=1
-		;;
-	--)
-		shift
-		break
-		;;
-	*)
-		usage # should not happen
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-# requireForce used to default to false but now it defaults to true.
-# IOW, lack of explicit "clean.requireForce = false" is taken as
-# "clean.requireForce = true".
-case "$disabled" in
-"")
-	die "clean.requireForce not set and -n or -f not given; refusing to clean"
-	;;
-"true")
-	die "clean.requireForce set and -n or -f not given; refusing to clean"
-	;;
-esac
-
-if [ "$ignored,$ignoredonly" = "1,1" ]; then
-	die "-x and -X cannot be set together"
-fi
-
-if [ -z "$ignored" ]; then
-	excl="--exclude-per-directory=.gitignore"
-	excl_info= excludes_file=
-	if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/info/exclude" ]; then
-		excl_info="--exclude-from=$GIT_DIR/info/exclude"
-	fi
-	if cfg_excl=$(git config core.excludesfile) && test -f "$cfg_excl"
-	then
-		excludes_file="--exclude-from=$cfg_excl"
-	fi
-	if [ "$ignoredonly" ]; then
-		excl="$excl --ignored"
-	fi
-fi
-
-git ls-files --others --directory \
-	$excl ${excl_info:+"$excl_info"} ${excludes_file:+"$excludes_file"} \
-	-- "$@" |
-while read -r file; do
-	if [ -d "$file" -a ! -L "$file" ]; then
-		if [ -z "$cleandir" ]; then
-			$rm_refuse "$file"
-			continue
-		fi
-		$echo1 "Removing $file"
-		$rmrf "$file"
-	else
-		$echo1 "Removing $file"
-		$rmf "$file"
-	fi
-done
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-clone.sh b/contrib/examples/git-clone.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 08cf246..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-clone.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,525 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005, Linus Torvalds
-# Copyright (c) 2005, Junio C Hamano
-#
-# Clone a repository into a different directory that does not yet exist.
-
-# See git-sh-setup why.
-unset CDPATH
-
-OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git-clone [options] [--] <repo> [<dir>]
---
-n,no-checkout        don't create a checkout
-bare                 create a bare repository
-naked                create a bare repository
-l,local              to clone from a local repository
-no-hardlinks         don't use local hardlinks, always copy
-s,shared             setup as a shared repository
-template=            path to the template directory
-q,quiet              be quiet
-reference=           reference repository
-o,origin=            use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream
-u,upload-pack=       path to git-upload-pack on the remote
-depth=               create a shallow clone of that depth
-
-use-separate-remote  compatibility, do not use
-no-separate-remote   compatibility, do not use"
-
-die() {
-	echo >&2 "$@"
-	exit 1
-}
-
-usage() {
-	exec "$0" -h
-}
-
-eval "$(echo "$OPTIONS_SPEC" | git rev-parse --parseopt -- "$@" || echo exit $?)"
-
-get_repo_base() {
-	(
-		cd "$(/bin/pwd)" &&
-		cd "$1" || cd "$1.git" &&
-		{
-			cd .git
-			pwd
-		}
-	) 2>/dev/null
-}
-
-if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" -o \
-	"$(git config --bool http.sslVerify)" = false ]; then
-    curl_extra_args="-k"
-fi
-
-http_fetch () {
-	# $1 = Remote, $2 = Local
-	curl -nsfL $curl_extra_args "$1" >"$2"
-	curl_exit_status=$?
-	case $curl_exit_status in
-	126|127) exit ;;
-	*)	 return $curl_exit_status ;;
-	esac
-}
-
-clone_dumb_http () {
-	# $1 - remote, $2 - local
-	cd "$2" &&
-	clone_tmp="$GIT_DIR/clone-tmp" &&
-	mkdir -p "$clone_tmp" || exit 1
-	if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \
-		"$(git config --bool http.noEPSV)" = true ]; then
-		curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv"
-	fi
-	http_fetch "$1/info/refs" "$clone_tmp/refs" ||
-		die "Cannot get remote repository information.
-Perhaps git-update-server-info needs to be run there?"
-	test "z$quiet" = z && v=-v || v=
-	while read sha1 refname
-	do
-		name=$(expr "z$refname" : 'zrefs/\(.*\)') &&
-		case "$name" in
-		*^*)	continue;;
-		esac
-		case "$bare,$name" in
-		yes,* | ,heads/* | ,tags/*) ;;
-		*)	continue ;;
-		esac
-		if test -n "$use_separate_remote" &&
-		   branch_name=$(expr "z$name" : 'zheads/\(.*\)')
-		then
-			tname="remotes/$origin/$branch_name"
-		else
-			tname=$name
-		fi
-		git-http-fetch $v -a -w "$tname" "$sha1" "$1" || exit 1
-	done <"$clone_tmp/refs"
-	rm -fr "$clone_tmp"
-	http_fetch "$1/HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" ||
-	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
-	if test -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"; then
-		head_sha1=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD")
-		case "$head_sha1" in
-		'ref: refs/'*)
-			;;
-		*)
-			git-http-fetch $v -a "$head_sha1" "$1" ||
-			rm -f "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
-			;;
-		esac
-	fi
-}
-
-quiet=
-local=no
-use_local_hardlink=yes
-local_shared=no
-unset template
-no_checkout=
-upload_pack=
-bare=
-reference=
-origin=
-origin_override=
-use_separate_remote=t
-depth=
-no_progress=
-local_explicitly_asked_for=
-test -t 1 || no_progress=--no-progress
-
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-n|--no-checkout)
-		no_checkout=yes ;;
-	--naked|--bare)
-		bare=yes ;;
-	-l|--local)
-		local_explicitly_asked_for=yes
-		use_local_hardlink=yes
-		;;
-	--no-hardlinks)
-		use_local_hardlink=no ;;
-	-s|--shared)
-		local_shared=yes ;;
-	--template)
-		shift; template="--template=$1" ;;
-	-q|--quiet)
-		quiet=-q ;;
-	--use-separate-remote|--no-separate-remote)
-		die "clones are always made with separate-remote layout" ;;
-	--reference)
-		shift; reference="$1" ;;
-	-o|--origin)
-		shift;
-		case "$1" in
-		'')
-		    usage ;;
-		*/*)
-		    die "'$1' is not suitable for an origin name"
-		esac
-		git check-ref-format "heads/$1" ||
-		    die "'$1' is not suitable for a branch name"
-		test -z "$origin_override" ||
-		    die "Do not give more than one --origin options."
-		origin_override=yes
-		origin="$1"
-		;;
-	-u|--upload-pack)
-		shift
-		upload_pack="--upload-pack=$1" ;;
-	--depth)
-		shift
-		depth="--depth=$1" ;;
-	--)
-		shift
-		break ;;
-	*)
-		usage ;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-repo="$1"
-test -n "$repo" ||
-    die 'you must specify a repository to clone.'
-
-# --bare implies --no-checkout and --no-separate-remote
-if test yes = "$bare"
-then
-	if test yes = "$origin_override"
-	then
-		die '--bare and --origin $origin options are incompatible.'
-	fi
-	no_checkout=yes
-	use_separate_remote=
-fi
-
-if test -z "$origin"
-then
-	origin=origin
-fi
-
-# Turn the source into an absolute path if
-# it is local
-if base=$(get_repo_base "$repo"); then
-	repo="$base"
-	if test -z "$depth"
-	then
-		local=yes
-	fi
-elif test -f "$repo"
-then
-	case "$repo" in /*) ;; *) repo="$PWD/$repo" ;; esac
-fi
-
-# Decide the directory name of the new repository
-if test -n "$2"
-then
-	dir="$2"
-	test $# = 2 || die "excess parameter to git-clone"
-else
-	# Derive one from the repository name
-	# Try using "humanish" part of source repo if user didn't specify one
-	if test -f "$repo"
-	then
-		# Cloning from a bundle
-		dir=$(echo "$repo" | sed -e 's|/*\.bundle$||' -e 's|.*/||g')
-	else
-		dir=$(echo "$repo" |
-			sed -e 's|/$||' -e 's|:*/*\.git$||' -e 's|.*[/:]||g')
-	fi
-fi
-
-[ -e "$dir" ] && die "destination directory '$dir' already exists."
-[ yes = "$bare" ] && unset GIT_WORK_TREE
-[ -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" ] && [ -e "$GIT_WORK_TREE" ] &&
-die "working tree '$GIT_WORK_TREE' already exists."
-D=
-W=
-cleanup() {
-	test -z "$D" && rm -rf "$dir"
-	test -z "$W" && test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && rm -rf "$GIT_WORK_TREE"
-	cd ..
-	test -n "$D" && rm -rf "$D"
-	test -n "$W" && rm -rf "$W"
-	exit $err
-}
-trap 'err=$?; cleanup' 0
-mkdir -p "$dir" && D=$(cd "$dir" && pwd) || usage
-test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && mkdir -p "$GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
-W=$(cd "$GIT_WORK_TREE" && pwd) && GIT_WORK_TREE="$W" && export GIT_WORK_TREE
-if test yes = "$bare" || test -n "$GIT_WORK_TREE"; then
-	GIT_DIR="$D"
-else
-	GIT_DIR="$D/.git"
-fi &&
-export GIT_DIR &&
-GIT_CONFIG="$GIT_DIR/config" git-init $quiet ${template+"$template"} || usage
-
-if test -n "$bare"
-then
-	GIT_CONFIG="$GIT_DIR/config" git config core.bare true
-fi
-
-if test -n "$reference"
-then
-	ref_git=
-	if test -d "$reference"
-	then
-		if test -d "$reference/.git/objects"
-		then
-			ref_git="$reference/.git"
-		elif test -d "$reference/objects"
-		then
-			ref_git="$reference"
-		fi
-	fi
-	if test -n "$ref_git"
-	then
-		ref_git=$(cd "$ref_git" && pwd)
-		echo "$ref_git/objects" >"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
-		(
-			GIT_DIR="$ref_git" git for-each-ref \
-				--format='%(objectname) %(*objectname)'
-		) |
-		while read a b
-		do
-			test -z "$a" ||
-			git update-ref "refs/reference-tmp/$a" "$a"
-			test -z "$b" ||
-			git update-ref "refs/reference-tmp/$b" "$b"
-		done
-	else
-		die "reference repository '$reference' is not a local directory."
-	fi
-fi
-
-rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
-
-# We do local magic only when the user tells us to.
-case "$local" in
-yes)
-	( cd "$repo/objects" ) ||
-		die "cannot chdir to local '$repo/objects'."
-
-	if test "$local_shared" = yes
-	then
-		mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR/objects/info"
-		echo "$repo/objects" >>"$GIT_DIR/objects/info/alternates"
-	else
-		cpio_quiet_flag=""
-		cpio --help 2>&1 | grep -- --quiet >/dev/null && \
-			cpio_quiet_flag=--quiet
-		l= &&
-		if test "$use_local_hardlink" = yes
-		then
-			# See if we can hardlink and drop "l" if not.
-			sample_file=$(cd "$repo" && \
-				      find objects -type f -print | sed -e 1q)
-			# objects directory should not be empty because
-			# we are cloning!
-			test -f "$repo/$sample_file" ||
-				die "fatal: cannot clone empty repository"
-			if ln "$repo/$sample_file" "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample" 2>/dev/null
-			then
-				rm -f "$GIT_DIR/objects/sample"
-				l=l
-			elif test -n "$local_explicitly_asked_for"
-			then
-				echo >&2 "Warning: -l asked but cannot hardlink to $repo"
-			fi
-		fi &&
-		cd "$repo" &&
-		# Create dirs using umask and permissions and destination
-		find objects -type d -print | (cd "$GIT_DIR" && xargs mkdir -p) &&
-		# Copy existing 0444 permissions on content
-		find objects ! -type d -print | cpio $cpio_quiet_flag -pumd$l "$GIT_DIR/" || \
-			exit 1
-	fi
-	git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
-	;;
-*)
-	case "$repo" in
-	rsync://*)
-		case "$depth" in
-		"") ;;
-		*) die "shallow over rsync not supported" ;;
-		esac
-		rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing  \
-			--exclude info "$repo/objects/" "$GIT_DIR/objects/" ||
-		exit
-		# Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will
-		# support it natively and git native ones will do it on the
-		# remote end.  Not having that file is not a crime.
-		rsync -q "$repo/objects/info/alternates" \
-			"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null ||
-			rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
-		if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
-		then
-		    ( cd "$D" &&
-		      . git-parse-remote &&
-		      resolve_alternates "$repo" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" ) |
-		    while read alt
-		    do
-			case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac
-			case "$quiet" in
-			'')	echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt" ;;
-			esac
-			rsync $quiet -av --ignore-existing  \
-			    --exclude info "$alt" "$GIT_DIR/objects" || exit
-		    done
-		    rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
-		fi
-		git-ls-remote "$repo" >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" || exit 1
-		;;
-	https://*|http://*|ftp://*)
-		case "$depth" in
-		"") ;;
-		*) die "shallow over http or ftp not supported" ;;
-		esac
-		if test -z "@@NO_CURL@@"
-		then
-			clone_dumb_http "$repo" "$D"
-		else
-			die "http transport not supported, rebuild Git with curl support"
-		fi
-		;;
-	*)
-		if [ -f "$repo" ] ; then
-			git bundle unbundle "$repo" > "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" ||
-			die "unbundle from '$repo' failed."
-		else
-			case "$upload_pack" in
-			'') git-fetch-pack --all -k $quiet $depth $no_progress "$repo";;
-			*) git-fetch-pack --all -k \
-				$quiet "$upload_pack" $depth $no_progress "$repo" ;;
-			esac >"$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" ||
-			die "fetch-pack from '$repo' failed."
-		fi
-		;;
-	esac
-	;;
-esac
-test -d "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp" && rm -fr "$GIT_DIR/refs/reference-tmp"
-
-if test -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
-then
-	# Read git-fetch-pack -k output and store the remote branches.
-	if [ -n "$use_separate_remote" ]
-	then
-		branch_top="remotes/$origin"
-	else
-		branch_top="heads"
-	fi
-	tag_top="tags"
-	while read sha1 name
-	do
-		case "$name" in
-		*'^{}')
-			continue ;;
-		HEAD)
-			destname="REMOTE_HEAD" ;;
-		refs/heads/*)
-			destname="refs/$branch_top/${name#refs/heads/}" ;;
-		refs/tags/*)
-			destname="refs/$tag_top/${name#refs/tags/}" ;;
-		*)
-			continue ;;
-		esac
-		git update-ref -m "clone: from $repo" "$destname" "$sha1" ""
-	done < "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD"
-fi
-
-if test -n "$W"; then
-	cd "$W" || exit
-else
-	cd "$D" || exit
-fi
-
-if test -z "$bare"
-then
-	# a non-bare repository is always in separate-remote layout
-	remote_top="refs/remotes/$origin"
-	head_sha1=
-	test ! -r "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD" || head_sha1=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD")
-	case "$head_sha1" in
-	'ref: refs/'*)
-		# Uh-oh, the remote told us (http transport done against
-		# new style repository with a symref HEAD).
-		# Ideally we should skip the guesswork but for now
-		# opt for minimum change.
-		head_sha1=$(expr "z$head_sha1" : 'zref: refs/heads/\(.*\)')
-		head_sha1=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$head_sha1")
-		;;
-	esac
-
-	# The name under $remote_top the remote HEAD seems to point at.
-	head_points_at=$(
-		(
-			test -f "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/master" && echo "master"
-			cd "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top" &&
-			find . -type f -print | sed -e 's/^\.\///'
-		) | (
-		done=f
-		while read name
-		do
-			test t = $done && continue
-			branch_tip=$(cat "$GIT_DIR/$remote_top/$name")
-			if test "$head_sha1" = "$branch_tip"
-			then
-				echo "$name"
-				done=t
-			fi
-		done
-		)
-	)
-
-	# Upstream URL
-	git config remote."$origin".url "$repo" &&
-
-	# Set up the mappings to track the remote branches.
-	git config remote."$origin".fetch \
-		"+refs/heads/*:$remote_top/*" '^$' &&
-
-	# Write out remote.$origin config, and update our "$head_points_at".
-	case "$head_points_at" in
-	?*)
-		# Local default branch
-		git symbolic-ref HEAD "refs/heads/$head_points_at" &&
-
-		# Tracking branch for the primary branch at the remote.
-		git update-ref HEAD "$head_sha1" &&
-
-		rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
-		git symbolic-ref "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD" \
-			"refs/remotes/$origin/$head_points_at" &&
-
-		git config branch."$head_points_at".remote "$origin" &&
-		git config branch."$head_points_at".merge "refs/heads/$head_points_at"
-		;;
-	'')
-		if test -z "$head_sha1"
-		then
-			# Source had nonexistent ref in HEAD
-			echo >&2 "Warning: Remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout."
-			no_checkout=t
-		else
-			# Source had detached HEAD pointing nowhere
-			git update-ref --no-deref HEAD "$head_sha1" &&
-			rm -f "refs/remotes/$origin/HEAD"
-		fi
-		;;
-	esac
-
-	case "$no_checkout" in
-	'')
-		test "z$quiet" = z && test "z$no_progress" = z && v=-v || v=
-		git read-tree -m -u $v HEAD HEAD
-	esac
-fi
-rm -f "$GIT_DIR/CLONE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/REMOTE_HEAD"
-
-trap - 0
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh b/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 86c9cfa..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-commit.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,639 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
-# Copyright (c) 2006 Junio C Hamano
-
-USAGE='[-a | --interactive] [-s] [-v] [--no-verify] [-m <message> | -F <logfile> | (-C|-c) <commit> | --amend] [-u] [-e] [--author <author>] [--template <file>] [[-i | -o] <path>...]'
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-OPTIONS_SPEC=
-. git-sh-setup
-require_work_tree
-
-git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1 || initial_commit=t
-
-case "$0" in
-*status)
-	status_only=t
-	;;
-*commit)
-	status_only=
-	;;
-esac
-
-refuse_partial () {
-	echo >&2 "$1"
-	echo >&2 "You might have meant to say 'git commit -i paths...', perhaps?"
-	exit 1
-}
-
-TMP_INDEX=
-THIS_INDEX="${GIT_INDEX_FILE:-$GIT_DIR/index}"
-NEXT_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/next-index$$"
-rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
-save_index () {
-	cp -p "$THIS_INDEX" "$NEXT_INDEX"
-}
-
-run_status () {
-	# If TMP_INDEX is defined, that means we are doing
-	# "--only" partial commit, and that index file is used
-	# to build the tree for the commit.  Otherwise, if
-	# NEXT_INDEX exists, that is the index file used to
-	# make the commit.  Otherwise we are using as-is commit
-	# so the regular index file is what we use to compare.
-	if test '' != "$TMP_INDEX"
-	then
-		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX"
-		export GIT_INDEX_FILE
-	elif test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
-	then
-		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
-		export GIT_INDEX_FILE
-	fi
-
-	if test "$status_only" = "t" || test "$use_status_color" = "t"; then
-		color=
-	else
-		color=--nocolor
-	fi
-	git runstatus ${color} \
-		${verbose:+--verbose} \
-		${amend:+--amend} \
-		${untracked_files:+--untracked}
-}
-
-trap '
-	test -z "$TMP_INDEX" || {
-		test -f "$TMP_INDEX" && rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
-	}
-	rm -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
-' 0
-
-################################################################
-# Command line argument parsing and sanity checking
-
-all=
-also=
-allow_empty=f
-interactive=
-only=
-logfile=
-use_commit=
-amend=
-edit_flag=
-no_edit=
-log_given=
-log_message=
-verify=t
-quiet=
-verbose=
-signoff=
-force_author=
-only_include_assumed=
-untracked_files=
-templatefile="$(git config commit.template)"
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-F|--F|-f|--f|--fi|--fil|--file)
-		case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
-		shift
-		no_edit=t
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		logfile="$1"
-		;;
-	-F*|-f*)
-		no_edit=t
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		logfile="${1#-[Ff]}"
-		;;
-	--F=*|--f=*|--fi=*|--fil=*|--file=*)
-		no_edit=t
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		logfile="${1#*=}"
-		;;
-	-a|--a|--al|--all)
-		all=t
-		;;
-	--allo|--allow|--allow-|--allow-e|--allow-em|--allow-emp|\
-	--allow-empt|--allow-empty)
-		allow_empty=t
-		;;
-	--au=*|--aut=*|--auth=*|--autho=*|--author=*)
-		force_author="${1#*=}"
-		;;
-	--au|--aut|--auth|--autho|--author)
-		case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
-		shift
-		force_author="$1"
-		;;
-	-e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
-		edit_flag=t
-		;;
-	-i|--i|--in|--inc|--incl|--inclu|--includ|--include)
-		also=t
-		;;
-	--int|--inte|--inter|--intera|--interac|--interact|--interacti|\
-	--interactiv|--interactive)
-		interactive=t
-		;;
-	-o|--o|--on|--onl|--only)
-		only=t
-		;;
-	-m|--m|--me|--mes|--mess|--messa|--messag|--message)
-		case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
-		shift
-		log_given=m$log_given
-		log_message="${log_message:+${log_message}
-
-}$1"
-		no_edit=t
-		;;
-	-m*)
-		log_given=m$log_given
-		log_message="${log_message:+${log_message}
-
-}${1#-m}"
-		no_edit=t
-		;;
-	--m=*|--me=*|--mes=*|--mess=*|--messa=*|--messag=*|--message=*)
-		log_given=m$log_given
-		log_message="${log_message:+${log_message}
-
-}${1#*=}"
-		no_edit=t
-		;;
-	-n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-v|--no-ve|--no-ver|--no-veri|--no-verif|\
-	--no-verify)
-		verify=
-		;;
-	--a|--am|--ame|--amen|--amend)
-		amend=t
-		use_commit=HEAD
-		;;
-	-c)
-		case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
-		shift
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		use_commit="$1"
-		no_edit=
-		;;
-	--ree=*|--reed=*|--reedi=*|--reedit=*|--reedit-=*|--reedit-m=*|\
-	--reedit-me=*|--reedit-mes=*|--reedit-mess=*|--reedit-messa=*|\
-	--reedit-messag=*|--reedit-message=*)
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		use_commit="${1#*=}"
-		no_edit=
-		;;
-	--ree|--reed|--reedi|--reedit|--reedit-|--reedit-m|--reedit-me|\
-	--reedit-mes|--reedit-mess|--reedit-messa|--reedit-messag|\
-	--reedit-message)
-		case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
-		shift
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		use_commit="$1"
-		no_edit=
-		;;
-	-C)
-		case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
-		shift
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		use_commit="$1"
-		no_edit=t
-		;;
-	--reu=*|--reus=*|--reuse=*|--reuse-=*|--reuse-m=*|--reuse-me=*|\
-	--reuse-mes=*|--reuse-mess=*|--reuse-messa=*|--reuse-messag=*|\
-	--reuse-message=*)
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		use_commit="${1#*=}"
-		no_edit=t
-		;;
-	--reu|--reus|--reuse|--reuse-|--reuse-m|--reuse-me|--reuse-mes|\
-	--reuse-mess|--reuse-messa|--reuse-messag|--reuse-message)
-		case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
-		shift
-		log_given=t$log_given
-		use_commit="$1"
-		no_edit=t
-		;;
-	-s|--s|--si|--sig|--sign|--signo|--signof|--signoff)
-		signoff=t
-		;;
-	-t|--t|--te|--tem|--temp|--templ|--templa|--templat|--template)
-		case "$#" in 1) usage ;; esac
-		shift
-		templatefile="$1"
-		no_edit=
-		;;
-	-q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet)
-		quiet=t
-		;;
-	-v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
-		verbose=t
-		;;
-	-u|--u|--un|--unt|--untr|--untra|--untrac|--untrack|--untracke|\
-	--untracked|--untracked-|--untracked-f|--untracked-fi|--untracked-fil|\
-	--untracked-file|--untracked-files)
-		untracked_files=t
-		;;
-	--)
-		shift
-		break
-		;;
-	-*)
-		usage
-		;;
-	*)
-		break
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-case "$edit_flag" in t) no_edit= ;; esac
-
-################################################################
-# Sanity check options
-
-case "$amend,$initial_commit" in
-t,t)
-	die "You do not have anything to amend." ;;
-t,)
-	if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
-		die "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
-	fi ;;
-esac
-
-case "$log_given" in
-tt*)
-	die "Only one of -c/-C/-F can be used." ;;
-*tm*|*mt*)
-	die "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F." ;;
-esac
-
-case "$#,$also,$only,$amend" in
-*,t,t,*)
-	die "Only one of --include/--only can be used." ;;
-0,t,,* | 0,,t,)
-	die "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense." ;;
-0,,t,t)
-	only_include_assumed="# Clever... amending the last one with dirty index." ;;
-0,,,*)
-	;;
-*,,,*)
-	only_include_assumed="# Explicit paths specified without -i or -o; assuming --only paths..."
-	also=
-	;;
-esac
-unset only
-case "$all,$interactive,$also,$#" in
-*t,*t,*)
-	die "Cannot use -a, --interactive or -i at the same time." ;;
-t,,,[1-9]*)
-	die "Paths with -a does not make sense." ;;
-,t,,[1-9]*)
-	die "Paths with --interactive does not make sense." ;;
-,,t,0)
-	die "No paths with -i does not make sense." ;;
-esac
-
-if test ! -z "$templatefile" && test -z "$log_given"
-then
-	if test ! -f "$templatefile"
-	then
-		die "Commit template file does not exist."
-	fi
-fi
-
-################################################################
-# Prepare index to have a tree to be committed
-
-case "$all,$also" in
-t,)
-	if test ! -f "$THIS_INDEX"
-	then
-		die 'nothing to commit (use "git add file1 file2" to include for commit)'
-	fi
-	save_index &&
-	(
-		cd_to_toplevel &&
-		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" &&
-		export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
-		git diff-files --name-only -z |
-		git update-index --remove -z --stdin
-	) || exit
-	;;
-,t)
-	save_index &&
-	git ls-files --error-unmatch -- "$@" >/dev/null || exit
-
-	git diff-files --name-only -z -- "$@"  |
-	(
-		cd_to_toplevel &&
-		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX" &&
-		export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
-		git update-index --remove -z --stdin
-	) || exit
-	;;
-,)
-	if test "$interactive" = t; then
-		git add --interactive || exit
-	fi
-	case "$#" in
-	0)
-		;; # commit as-is
-	*)
-		if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
-		then
-			refuse_partial "Cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
-		fi
-
-		TMP_INDEX="$GIT_DIR/tmp-index$$"
-		W=
-		test -z "$initial_commit" && W=--with-tree=HEAD
-		commit_only=$(git ls-files --error-unmatch $W -- "$@") || exit
-
-		# Build a temporary index and update the real index
-		# the same way.
-		if test -z "$initial_commit"
-		then
-			GIT_INDEX_FILE="$THIS_INDEX" \
-			git read-tree --index-output="$TMP_INDEX" -i -m HEAD
-		else
-			rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
-		fi || exit
-
-		printf '%s\n' "$commit_only" |
-		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" \
-		git update-index --add --remove --stdin &&
-
-		save_index &&
-		printf '%s\n' "$commit_only" |
-		(
-			GIT_INDEX_FILE="$NEXT_INDEX"
-			export GIT_INDEX_FILE
-			git update-index --add --remove --stdin
-		) || exit
-		;;
-	esac
-	;;
-esac
-
-################################################################
-# If we do as-is commit, the index file will be THIS_INDEX,
-# otherwise NEXT_INDEX after we make this commit.  We leave
-# the index as is if we abort.
-
-if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
-then
-	USE_INDEX="$NEXT_INDEX"
-else
-	USE_INDEX="$THIS_INDEX"
-fi
-
-case "$status_only" in
-t)
-	# This will silently fail in a read-only repository, which is
-	# what we want.
-	GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git update-index -q --unmerged --refresh
-	run_status
-	exit $?
-	;;
-'')
-	GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git update-index -q --refresh || exit
-	;;
-esac
-
-################################################################
-# Grab commit message, write out tree and make commit.
-
-if test t = "$verify" && test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit
-then
-    GIT_INDEX_FILE="${TMP_INDEX:-${USE_INDEX}}" "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/pre-commit \
-    || exit
-fi
-
-if test "$log_message" != ''
-then
-	printf '%s\n' "$log_message"
-elif test "$logfile" != ""
-then
-	if test "$logfile" = -
-	then
-		test -t 0 &&
-		echo >&2 "(reading log message from standard input)"
-		cat
-	else
-		cat <"$logfile"
-	fi
-elif test "$use_commit" != ""
-then
-	encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8)
-	git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$use_commit" |
-	sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e 's/^    //'
-elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-then
-	cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-elif test -f "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
-then
-	cat "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
-elif test "$templatefile" != ""
-then
-	cat "$templatefile"
-fi | git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
-
-case "$signoff" in
-t)
-	sign=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e '
-		s/>.*/>/
-		s/^/Signed-off-by: /
-		')
-	blank_before_signoff=
-	tail -n 1 "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG |
-	grep 'Signed-off-by:' >/dev/null || blank_before_signoff='
-'
-	tail -n 1 "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG |
-	grep "$sign"$ >/dev/null ||
-	printf '%s%s\n' "$blank_before_signoff" "$sign" \
-		>>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
-	;;
-esac
-
-if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && test -z "$no_edit"; then
-	echo "#"
-	echo "# It looks like you may be committing a MERGE."
-	echo "# If this is not correct, please remove the file"
-	printf '%s\n' "#	$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
-	echo "# and try again"
-	echo "#"
-fi >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
-
-# Author
-if test '' != "$use_commit"
-then
-	eval "$(get_author_ident_from_commit "$use_commit")"
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
-fi
-if test '' != "$force_author"
-then
-	GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$(expr "z$force_author" : 'z\(.*[^ ]\) *<.*') &&
-	GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$(expr "z$force_author" : '.*\(<.*\)') &&
-	test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_NAME" &&
-	test '' != "$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL" ||
-	die "malformed --author parameter"
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
-fi
-
-PARENTS="-p HEAD"
-if test -z "$initial_commit"
-then
-	rloga='commit'
-	if [ -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ]; then
-		rloga='commit (merge)'
-		PARENTS="-p HEAD "$(sed -e 's/^/-p /' "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD")
-	elif test -n "$amend"; then
-		rloga='commit (amend)'
-		PARENTS=$(git cat-file commit HEAD |
-			sed -n -e '/^$/q' -e 's/^parent /-p /p')
-	fi
-	current="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)"
-else
-	if [ -z "$(git ls-files)" ]; then
-		echo >&2 'nothing to commit (use "git add file1 file2" to include for commit)'
-		exit 1
-	fi
-	PARENTS=""
-	rloga='commit (initial)'
-	current=''
-fi
-set_reflog_action "$rloga"
-
-if test -z "$no_edit"
-then
-	{
-		echo ""
-		echo "# Please enter the commit message for your changes."
-		echo "# (Comment lines starting with '#' will not be included)"
-		test -z "$only_include_assumed" || echo "$only_include_assumed"
-		run_status
-	} >>"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
-else
-	# we need to check if there is anything to commit
-	run_status >/dev/null
-fi
-case "$allow_empty,$?,$PARENTS" in
-t,* | ?,0,* | ?,*,-p' '?*-p' '?*)
-	# an explicit --allow-empty, or a merge commit can record the
-	# same tree as its parent.  Otherwise having commitable paths
-	# is required.
-	;;
-*)
-	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
-	use_status_color=t
-	run_status
-	exit 1
-esac
-
-case "$no_edit" in
-'')
-	git var GIT_AUTHOR_IDENT > /dev/null  || die
-	git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT > /dev/null  || die
-	git_editor "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG"
-	;;
-esac
-
-case "$verify" in
-t)
-	if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg
-	then
-		"$GIT_DIR"/hooks/commit-msg "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG || exit
-	fi
-esac
-
-if test -z "$no_edit"
-then
-    sed -e '
-        /^diff --git a\/.*/{
-	    s///
-	    q
-	}
-	/^#/d
-    ' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
-else
-    cat "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_EDITMSG
-fi |
-git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG
-
-# Test whether the commit message has any content we didn't supply.
-have_commitmsg=
-grep -v -i '^Signed-off-by' "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG |
-	git stripspace > "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG
-
-# Is the commit message totally empty?
-if test -s "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG
-then
-	if test "$templatefile" != ""
-	then
-		# Test whether this is just the unaltered template.
-		if cnt=$(sed -e '/^#/d' < "$templatefile" |
-			git stripspace |
-			diff "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG - |
-			wc -l) &&
-		   test 0 -lt $cnt
-		then
-			have_commitmsg=t
-		fi
-	else
-		# No template, so the content in the commit message must
-		# have come from the user.
-		have_commitmsg=t
-	fi
-fi
-
-rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_BAREMSG
-
-if test "$have_commitmsg" = "t"
-then
-	if test -z "$TMP_INDEX"
-	then
-		tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$USE_INDEX" git write-tree)
-	else
-		tree=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE="$TMP_INDEX" git write-tree) &&
-		rm -f "$TMP_INDEX"
-	fi &&
-	commit=$(git commit-tree $tree $PARENTS <"$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG") &&
-	rlogm=$(sed -e 1q "$GIT_DIR"/COMMIT_MSG) &&
-	git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $rlogm" HEAD $commit "$current" &&
-	rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" &&
-	if test -f "$NEXT_INDEX"
-	then
-		mv "$NEXT_INDEX" "$THIS_INDEX"
-	else
-		: ;# happy
-	fi
-else
-	echo >&2 "* no commit message?  aborting commit."
-	false
-fi
-ret="$?"
-rm -f "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/COMMIT_EDITMSG" "$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
-
-cd_to_toplevel
-
-git rerere
-
-if test "$ret" = 0
-then
-	git gc --auto
-	if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit
-	then
-		"$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-commit
-	fi
-	if test -z "$quiet"
-	then
-		commit=$(git diff-tree --always --shortstat --pretty="format:%h: %s"\
-		       --abbrev --summary --root HEAD --)
-		echo "Created${initial_commit:+ initial} commit $commit"
-	fi
-fi
-
-exit "$ret"
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-difftool.perl b/contrib/examples/git-difftool.perl
deleted file mode 100755
index df59bdf..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-difftool.perl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,481 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-# Copyright (c) 2009, 2010 David Aguilar
-# Copyright (c) 2012 Tim Henigan
-#
-# This is a wrapper around the GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF-compatible
-# git-difftool--helper script.
-#
-# This script exports GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF and GIT_PAGER for use by git.
-# The GIT_DIFF* variables are exported for use by git-difftool--helper.
-#
-# Any arguments that are unknown to this script are forwarded to 'git diff'.
-
-use 5.008;
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use Error qw(:try);
-use File::Basename qw(dirname);
-use File::Copy;
-use File::Find;
-use File::stat;
-use File::Path qw(mkpath rmtree);
-use File::Temp qw(tempdir);
-use Getopt::Long qw(:config pass_through);
-use Git;
-use Git::I18N;
-
-sub usage
-{
-	my $exitcode = shift;
-	print << 'USAGE';
-usage: git difftool [-t|--tool=<tool>] [--tool-help]
-                    [-x|--extcmd=<cmd>]
-                    [-g|--gui] [--no-gui]
-                    [--prompt] [-y|--no-prompt]
-                    [-d|--dir-diff]
-                    ['git diff' options]
-USAGE
-	exit($exitcode);
-}
-
-sub print_tool_help
-{
-	# See the comment at the bottom of file_diff() for the reason behind
-	# using system() followed by exit() instead of exec().
-	my $rc = system(qw(git mergetool --tool-help=diff));
-	exit($rc | ($rc >> 8));
-}
-
-sub exit_cleanup
-{
-	my ($tmpdir, $status) = @_;
-	my $errno = $!;
-	rmtree($tmpdir);
-	if ($status and $errno) {
-		my ($package, $file, $line) = caller();
-		warn "$file line $line: $errno\n";
-	}
-	exit($status | ($status >> 8));
-}
-
-sub use_wt_file
-{
-	my ($file, $sha1) = @_;
-	my $null_sha1 = '0' x 40;
-
-	if (-l $file || ! -e _) {
-		return (0, $null_sha1);
-	}
-
-	my $wt_sha1 = Git::command_oneline('hash-object', $file);
-	my $use = ($sha1 eq $null_sha1) || ($sha1 eq $wt_sha1);
-	return ($use, $wt_sha1);
-}
-
-sub changed_files
-{
-	my ($repo_path, $index, $worktree) = @_;
-	$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $index;
-
-	my @gitargs = ('--git-dir', $repo_path, '--work-tree', $worktree);
-	my @refreshargs = (
-		@gitargs, 'update-index',
-		'--really-refresh', '-q', '--unmerged');
-	try {
-		Git::command_oneline(@refreshargs);
-	} catch Git::Error::Command with {};
-
-	my @diffargs = (@gitargs, 'diff-files', '--name-only', '-z');
-	my $line = Git::command_oneline(@diffargs);
-	my @files;
-	if (defined $line) {
-		@files = split('\0', $line);
-	} else {
-		@files = ();
-	}
-
-	delete($ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE});
-
-	return map { $_ => 1 } @files;
-}
-
-sub setup_dir_diff
-{
-	my ($worktree, $symlinks) = @_;
-	my @gitargs = ('diff', '--raw', '--no-abbrev', '-z', @ARGV);
-	my $diffrtn = Git::command_oneline(@gitargs);
-	exit(0) unless defined($diffrtn);
-
-	# Go to the root of the worktree now that we've captured the list of
-	# changed files.  The paths returned by diff --raw are relative to the
-	# top-level of the repository, but we defer changing directories so
-	# that @ARGV can perform pathspec limiting in the current directory.
-	chdir($worktree);
-
-	# Build index info for left and right sides of the diff
-	my $submodule_mode = '160000';
-	my $symlink_mode = '120000';
-	my $null_mode = '0' x 6;
-	my $null_sha1 = '0' x 40;
-	my $lindex = '';
-	my $rindex = '';
-	my $wtindex = '';
-	my %submodule;
-	my %symlink;
-	my @files = ();
-	my %working_tree_dups = ();
-	my @rawdiff = split('\0', $diffrtn);
-
-	my $i = 0;
-	while ($i < $#rawdiff) {
-		if ($rawdiff[$i] =~ /^::/) {
-			warn __ <<'EOF';
-Combined diff formats ('-c' and '--cc') are not supported in
-directory diff mode ('-d' and '--dir-diff').
-EOF
-			exit(1);
-		}
-
-		my ($lmode, $rmode, $lsha1, $rsha1, $status) =
-			split(' ', substr($rawdiff[$i], 1));
-		my $src_path = $rawdiff[$i + 1];
-		my $dst_path;
-
-		if ($status =~ /^[CR]/) {
-			$dst_path = $rawdiff[$i + 2];
-			$i += 3;
-		} else {
-			$dst_path = $src_path;
-			$i += 2;
-		}
-
-		if ($lmode eq $submodule_mode or $rmode eq $submodule_mode) {
-			$submodule{$src_path}{left} = $lsha1;
-			if ($lsha1 ne $rsha1) {
-				$submodule{$dst_path}{right} = $rsha1;
-			} else {
-				$submodule{$dst_path}{right} = "$rsha1-dirty";
-			}
-			next;
-		}
-
-		if ($lmode eq $symlink_mode) {
-			$symlink{$src_path}{left} =
-				Git::command_oneline('show', $lsha1);
-		}
-
-		if ($rmode eq $symlink_mode) {
-			$symlink{$dst_path}{right} =
-				Git::command_oneline('show', $rsha1);
-		}
-
-		if ($lmode ne $null_mode and $status !~ /^C/) {
-			$lindex .= "$lmode $lsha1\t$src_path\0";
-		}
-
-		if ($rmode ne $null_mode) {
-			# Avoid duplicate entries
-			if ($working_tree_dups{$dst_path}++) {
-				next;
-			}
-			my ($use, $wt_sha1) =
-				use_wt_file($dst_path, $rsha1);
-			if ($use) {
-				push @files, $dst_path;
-				$wtindex .= "$rmode $wt_sha1\t$dst_path\0";
-			} else {
-				$rindex .= "$rmode $rsha1\t$dst_path\0";
-			}
-		}
-	}
-
-	# Go to the root of the worktree so that the left index files
-	# are properly setup -- the index is toplevel-relative.
-	chdir($worktree);
-
-	# Setup temp directories
-	my $tmpdir = tempdir('git-difftool.XXXXX', CLEANUP => 0, TMPDIR => 1);
-	my $ldir = "$tmpdir/left";
-	my $rdir = "$tmpdir/right";
-	mkpath($ldir) or exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
-	mkpath($rdir) or exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
-
-	# Populate the left and right directories based on each index file
-	my ($inpipe, $ctx);
-	$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/lindex";
-	($inpipe, $ctx) =
-		Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '-z', '--index-info');
-	print($inpipe $lindex);
-	Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
-
-	my $rc = system('git', 'checkout-index', '--all', "--prefix=$ldir/");
-	exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc) if $rc != 0;
-
-	$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/rindex";
-	($inpipe, $ctx) =
-		Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '-z', '--index-info');
-	print($inpipe $rindex);
-	Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
-
-	$rc = system('git', 'checkout-index', '--all', "--prefix=$rdir/");
-	exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc) if $rc != 0;
-
-	$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = "$tmpdir/wtindex";
-	($inpipe, $ctx) =
-		Git::command_input_pipe('update-index', '--info-only', '-z', '--index-info');
-	print($inpipe $wtindex);
-	Git::command_close_pipe($inpipe, $ctx);
-
-	# If $GIT_DIR was explicitly set just for the update/checkout
-	# commands, then it should be unset before continuing.
-	delete($ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE});
-
-	# Changes in the working tree need special treatment since they are
-	# not part of the index.
-	for my $file (@files) {
-		my $dir = dirname($file);
-		unless (-d "$rdir/$dir") {
-			mkpath("$rdir/$dir") or
-			exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
-		}
-		if ($symlinks) {
-			symlink("$worktree/$file", "$rdir/$file") or
-			exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
-		} else {
-			copy($file, "$rdir/$file") or
-			exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
-
-			my $mode = stat($file)->mode;
-			chmod($mode, "$rdir/$file") or
-			exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
-		}
-	}
-
-	# Changes to submodules require special treatment. This loop writes a
-	# temporary file to both the left and right directories to show the
-	# change in the recorded SHA1 for the submodule.
-	for my $path (keys %submodule) {
-		my $ok = 0;
-		if (defined($submodule{$path}{left})) {
-			$ok = write_to_file("$ldir/$path",
-				"Subproject commit $submodule{$path}{left}");
-		}
-		if (defined($submodule{$path}{right})) {
-			$ok = write_to_file("$rdir/$path",
-				"Subproject commit $submodule{$path}{right}");
-		}
-		exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1) if not $ok;
-	}
-
-	# Symbolic links require special treatment. The standard "git diff"
-	# shows only the link itself, not the contents of the link target.
-	# This loop replicates that behavior.
-	for my $path (keys %symlink) {
-		my $ok = 0;
-		if (defined($symlink{$path}{left})) {
-			$ok = write_to_file("$ldir/$path",
-					$symlink{$path}{left});
-		}
-		if (defined($symlink{$path}{right})) {
-			$ok = write_to_file("$rdir/$path",
-					$symlink{$path}{right});
-		}
-		exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1) if not $ok;
-	}
-
-	return ($ldir, $rdir, $tmpdir, @files);
-}
-
-sub write_to_file
-{
-	my $path = shift;
-	my $value = shift;
-
-	# Make sure the path to the file exists
-	my $dir = dirname($path);
-	unless (-d "$dir") {
-		mkpath("$dir") or return 0;
-	}
-
-	# If the file already exists in that location, delete it.  This
-	# is required in the case of symbolic links.
-	unlink($path);
-
-	open(my $fh, '>', $path) or return 0;
-	print($fh $value);
-	close($fh);
-
-	return 1;
-}
-
-sub main
-{
-	# parse command-line options. all unrecognized options and arguments
-	# are passed through to the 'git diff' command.
-	my %opts = (
-		difftool_cmd => undef,
-		dirdiff => undef,
-		extcmd => undef,
-		gui => undef,
-		help => undef,
-		prompt => undef,
-		symlinks => $^O ne 'cygwin' &&
-				$^O ne 'MSWin32' && $^O ne 'msys',
-		tool_help => undef,
-		trust_exit_code => undef,
-	);
-	GetOptions('g|gui!' => \$opts{gui},
-		'd|dir-diff' => \$opts{dirdiff},
-		'h' => \$opts{help},
-		'prompt!' => \$opts{prompt},
-		'y' => sub { $opts{prompt} = 0; },
-		'symlinks' => \$opts{symlinks},
-		'no-symlinks' => sub { $opts{symlinks} = 0; },
-		't|tool:s' => \$opts{difftool_cmd},
-		'tool-help' => \$opts{tool_help},
-		'trust-exit-code' => \$opts{trust_exit_code},
-		'no-trust-exit-code' => sub { $opts{trust_exit_code} = 0; },
-		'x|extcmd:s' => \$opts{extcmd});
-
-	if (defined($opts{help})) {
-		usage(0);
-	}
-	if (defined($opts{tool_help})) {
-		print_tool_help();
-	}
-	if (defined($opts{difftool_cmd})) {
-		if (length($opts{difftool_cmd}) > 0) {
-			$ENV{GIT_DIFF_TOOL} = $opts{difftool_cmd};
-		} else {
-			print __("No <tool> given for --tool=<tool>\n");
-			usage(1);
-		}
-	}
-	if (defined($opts{extcmd})) {
-		if (length($opts{extcmd}) > 0) {
-			$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_EXTCMD} = $opts{extcmd};
-		} else {
-			print __("No <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>\n");
-			usage(1);
-		}
-	}
-	if ($opts{gui}) {
-		my $guitool = Git::config('diff.guitool');
-		if (defined($guitool) && length($guitool) > 0) {
-			$ENV{GIT_DIFF_TOOL} = $guitool;
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (!defined $opts{trust_exit_code}) {
-		$opts{trust_exit_code} = Git::config_bool('difftool.trustExitCode');
-	}
-	if ($opts{trust_exit_code}) {
-		$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_TRUST_EXIT_CODE} = 'true';
-	} else {
-		$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_TRUST_EXIT_CODE} = 'false';
-	}
-
-	# In directory diff mode, 'git-difftool--helper' is called once
-	# to compare the a/b directories.  In file diff mode, 'git diff'
-	# will invoke a separate instance of 'git-difftool--helper' for
-	# each file that changed.
-	if (defined($opts{dirdiff})) {
-		dir_diff($opts{extcmd}, $opts{symlinks});
-	} else {
-		file_diff($opts{prompt});
-	}
-}
-
-sub dir_diff
-{
-	my ($extcmd, $symlinks) = @_;
-	my $rc;
-	my $error = 0;
-	my $repo = Git->repository();
-	my $repo_path = $repo->repo_path();
-	my $worktree = $repo->wc_path();
-	$worktree =~ s|/$||; # Avoid double slashes in symlink targets
-	my ($a, $b, $tmpdir, @files) = setup_dir_diff($worktree, $symlinks);
-
-	if (defined($extcmd)) {
-		$rc = system($extcmd, $a, $b);
-	} else {
-		$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_DIRDIFF} = 'true';
-		$rc = system('git', 'difftool--helper', $a, $b);
-	}
-	# If the diff including working copy files and those
-	# files were modified during the diff, then the changes
-	# should be copied back to the working tree.
-	# Do not copy back files when symlinks are used and the
-	# external tool did not replace the original link with a file.
-	#
-	# These hashes are loaded lazily since they aren't needed
-	# in the common case of --symlinks and the difftool updating
-	# files through the symlink.
-	my %wt_modified;
-	my %tmp_modified;
-	my $indices_loaded = 0;
-
-	for my $file (@files) {
-		next if $symlinks && -l "$b/$file";
-		next if ! -f "$b/$file";
-
-		if (!$indices_loaded) {
-			%wt_modified = changed_files(
-				$repo_path, "$tmpdir/wtindex", $worktree);
-			%tmp_modified = changed_files(
-				$repo_path, "$tmpdir/wtindex", $b);
-			$indices_loaded = 1;
-		}
-
-		if (exists $wt_modified{$file} and exists $tmp_modified{$file}) {
-			warn sprintf(__(
-				"warning: Both files modified:\n" .
-				"'%s/%s' and '%s/%s'.\n" .
-				"warning: Working tree file has been left.\n" .
-				"warning:\n"), $worktree, $file, $b, $file);
-			$error = 1;
-		} elsif (exists $tmp_modified{$file}) {
-			my $mode = stat("$b/$file")->mode;
-			copy("$b/$file", $file) or
-			exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
-
-			chmod($mode, $file) or
-			exit_cleanup($tmpdir, 1);
-		}
-	}
-	if ($error) {
-		warn sprintf(__(
-			"warning: Temporary files exist in '%s'.\n" .
-			"warning: You may want to cleanup or recover these.\n"), $tmpdir);
-		exit(1);
-	} else {
-		exit_cleanup($tmpdir, $rc);
-	}
-}
-
-sub file_diff
-{
-	my ($prompt) = @_;
-
-	if (defined($prompt)) {
-		if ($prompt) {
-			$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_PROMPT} = 'true';
-		} else {
-			$ENV{GIT_DIFFTOOL_NO_PROMPT} = 'true';
-		}
-	}
-
-	$ENV{GIT_PAGER} = '';
-	$ENV{GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF} = 'git-difftool--helper';
-
-	# ActiveState Perl for Win32 does not implement POSIX semantics of
-	# exec* system call. It just spawns the given executable and finishes
-	# the starting program, exiting with code 0.
-	# system will at least catch the errors returned by git diff,
-	# allowing the caller of git difftool better handling of failures.
-	my $rc = system('git', 'diff', @ARGV);
-	exit($rc | ($rc >> 8));
-}
-
-main();
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh b/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 57d2e56..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-fetch.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,379 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-
-USAGE='<fetch-options> <repository> <refspec>...'
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-. git-sh-setup
-set_reflog_action "fetch $*"
-cd_to_toplevel ;# probably unnecessary...
-
-. git-parse-remote
-_x40='[0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f][0-9a-f]'
-_x40="$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40$_x40"
-
-LF='
-'
-IFS="$LF"
-
-no_tags=
-tags=
-append=
-force=
-verbose=
-update_head_ok=
-exec=
-keep=
-shallow_depth=
-no_progress=
-test -t 1 || no_progress=--no-progress
-quiet=
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-a|--a|--ap|--app|--appe|--appen|--append)
-		append=t
-		;;
-	--upl|--uplo|--uploa|--upload|--upload-|--upload-p|\
-	--upload-pa|--upload-pac|--upload-pack)
-		shift
-		exec="--upload-pack=$1"
-		;;
-	--upl=*|--uplo=*|--uploa=*|--upload=*|\
-	--upload-=*|--upload-p=*|--upload-pa=*|--upload-pac=*|--upload-pack=*)
-		exec=--upload-pack=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)')
-		shift
-		;;
-	-f|--f|--fo|--for|--forc|--force)
-		force=t
-		;;
-	-t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags)
-		tags=t
-		;;
-	-n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-t|--no-ta|--no-tag|--no-tags)
-		no_tags=t
-		;;
-	-u|--u|--up|--upd|--upda|--updat|--update|--update-|--update-h|\
-	--update-he|--update-hea|--update-head|--update-head-|\
-	--update-head-o|--update-head-ok)
-		update_head_ok=t
-		;;
-	-q|--q|--qu|--qui|--quie|--quiet)
-		quiet=--quiet
-		;;
-	-v|--verbose)
-		verbose="$verbose"Yes
-		;;
-	-k|--k|--ke|--kee|--keep)
-		keep='-k -k'
-		;;
-	--depth=*)
-		shallow_depth="--depth=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)')"
-		;;
-	--depth)
-		shift
-		shallow_depth="--depth=$1"
-		;;
-	-*)
-		usage
-		;;
-	*)
-		break
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-case "$#" in
-0)
-	origin=$(get_default_remote)
-	test -n "$(get_remote_url ${origin})" ||
-		die "Where do you want to fetch from today?"
-	set x $origin ; shift ;;
-esac
-
-if test -z "$exec"
-then
-	# No command line override and we have configuration for the remote.
-	exec="--upload-pack=$(get_uploadpack $1)"
-fi
-
-remote_nick="$1"
-remote=$(get_remote_url "$@")
-refs=
-rref=
-rsync_slurped_objects=
-
-if test "" = "$append"
-then
-	: >"$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD"
-fi
-
-# Global that is reused later
-ls_remote_result=$(git ls-remote $exec "$remote") ||
-	die "Cannot get the repository state from $remote"
-
-append_fetch_head () {
-	flags=
-	test -n "$verbose" && flags="$flags$LF-v"
-	test -n "$force$single_force" && flags="$flags$LF-f"
-	GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" \
-		git fetch--tool $flags append-fetch-head "$@"
-}
-
-# updating the current HEAD with git-fetch in a bare
-# repository is always fine.
-if test -z "$update_head_ok" && test $(is_bare_repository) = false
-then
-	orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null)
-fi
-
-# Allow --tags/--notags from remote.$1.tagopt
-case "$tags$no_tags" in
-'')
-	case "$(git config --get "remote.$1.tagopt")" in
-	--tags)
-		tags=t ;;
-	--no-tags)
-		no_tags=t ;;
-	esac
-esac
-
-# If --tags (and later --heads or --all) is specified, then we are
-# not talking about defaults stored in Pull: line of remotes or
-# branches file, and just fetch those and refspecs explicitly given.
-# Otherwise we do what we always did.
-
-reflist=$(get_remote_refs_for_fetch "$@")
-if test "$tags"
-then
-	taglist=$(IFS='	' &&
-		  echo "$ls_remote_result" |
-		  git show-ref --exclude-existing=refs/tags/ |
-	          while read sha1 name
-		  do
-			echo ".${name}:${name}"
-		  done) || exit
-	if test "$#" -gt 1
-	then
-		# remote URL plus explicit refspecs; we need to merge them.
-		reflist="$reflist$LF$taglist"
-	else
-		# No explicit refspecs; fetch tags only.
-		reflist=$taglist
-	fi
-fi
-
-fetch_all_at_once () {
-
-  eval=$(echo "$1" | git fetch--tool parse-reflist "-")
-  eval "$eval"
-
-    ( : subshell because we muck with IFS
-      IFS=" 	$LF"
-      (
-	if test "$remote" = . ; then
-	    git show-ref $rref || echo failed "$remote"
-	elif test -f "$remote" ; then
-	    test -n "$shallow_depth" &&
-		die "shallow clone with bundle is not supported"
-	    git bundle unbundle "$remote" $rref ||
-	    echo failed "$remote"
-	else
-		if	test -d "$remote" &&
-
-			# The remote might be our alternate.  With
-			# this optimization we will bypass fetch-pack
-			# altogether, which means we cannot be doing
-			# the shallow stuff at all.
-			test ! -f "$GIT_DIR/shallow" &&
-			test -z "$shallow_depth" &&
-
-			# See if all of what we are going to fetch are
-			# connected to our repository's tips, in which
-			# case we do not have to do any fetch.
-			theirs=$(echo "$ls_remote_result" | \
-				git fetch--tool -s pick-rref "$rref" "-") &&
-
-			# This will barf when $theirs reach an object that
-			# we do not have in our repository.  Otherwise,
-			# we already have everything the fetch would bring in.
-			git rev-list --objects $theirs --not --all \
-				>/dev/null 2>/dev/null
-		then
-			echo "$ls_remote_result" | \
-				git fetch--tool pick-rref "$rref" "-"
-		else
-			flags=
-			case $verbose in
-			YesYes*)
-			    flags="-v"
-			    ;;
-			esac
-			git-fetch-pack --thin $exec $keep $shallow_depth \
-				$quiet $no_progress $flags "$remote" $rref ||
-			echo failed "$remote"
-		fi
-	fi
-      ) |
-      (
-	flags=
-	test -n "$verbose" && flags="$flags -v"
-	test -n "$force" && flags="$flags -f"
-	GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" \
-		git fetch--tool $flags native-store \
-			"$remote" "$remote_nick" "$refs"
-      )
-    ) || exit
-
-}
-
-fetch_per_ref () {
-  reflist="$1"
-  refs=
-  rref=
-
-  for ref in $reflist
-  do
-      refs="$refs$LF$ref"
-
-      # These are relative path from $GIT_DIR, typically starting at refs/
-      # but may be HEAD
-      if expr "z$ref" : 'z\.' >/dev/null
-      then
-	  not_for_merge=t
-	  ref=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z\.\(.*\)')
-      else
-	  not_for_merge=
-      fi
-      if expr "z$ref" : 'z+' >/dev/null
-      then
-	  single_force=t
-	  ref=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z+\(.*\)')
-      else
-	  single_force=
-      fi
-      remote_name=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z\([^:]*\):')
-      local_name=$(expr "z$ref" : 'z[^:]*:\(.*\)')
-
-      rref="$rref$LF$remote_name"
-
-      # There are transports that can fetch only one head at a time...
-      case "$remote" in
-      http://* | https://* | ftp://*)
-	  test -n "$shallow_depth" &&
-		die "shallow clone with http not supported"
-	  proto=$(expr "$remote" : '\([^:]*\):')
-	  if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" ]; then
-	      curl_extra_args="-k"
-	  fi
-	  if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \
-		"$(git config --bool http.noEPSV)" = true ]; then
-	      noepsv_opt="--disable-epsv"
-	  fi
-
-	  # Find $remote_name from ls-remote output.
-	  head=$(echo "$ls_remote_result" | \
-		git fetch--tool -s pick-rref "$remote_name" "-")
-	  expr "z$head" : "z$_x40\$" >/dev/null ||
-		die "No such ref $remote_name at $remote"
-	  echo >&2 "Fetching $remote_name from $remote using $proto"
-	  case "$quiet" in '') v=-v ;; *) v= ;; esac
-	  git-http-fetch $v -a "$head" "$remote" || exit
-	  ;;
-      rsync://*)
-	  test -n "$shallow_depth" &&
-		die "shallow clone with rsync not supported"
-	  TMP_HEAD="$GIT_DIR/TMP_HEAD"
-	  rsync -L -q "$remote/$remote_name" "$TMP_HEAD" || exit 1
-	  head=$(git rev-parse --verify TMP_HEAD)
-	  rm -f "$TMP_HEAD"
-	  case "$quiet" in '') v=-v ;; *) v= ;; esac
-	  test "$rsync_slurped_objects" || {
-	      rsync -a $v --ignore-existing --exclude info \
-		  "$remote/objects/" "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/" || exit
-
-	      # Look at objects/info/alternates for rsync -- http will
-	      # support it natively and git native ones will do it on
-	      # the remote end.  Not having that file is not a crime.
-	      rsync -q "$remote/objects/info/alternates" \
-		  "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" 2>/dev/null ||
-		  rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
-	      if test -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
-	      then
-		  resolve_alternates "$remote" <"$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT" |
-		  while read alt
-		  do
-		      case "$alt" in 'bad alternate: '*) die "$alt";; esac
-		      echo >&2 "Getting alternate: $alt"
-		      rsync -av --ignore-existing --exclude info \
-		      "$alt" "$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/" || exit
-		  done
-		  rm -f "$GIT_DIR/TMP_ALT"
-	      fi
-	      rsync_slurped_objects=t
-	  }
-	  ;;
-      esac
-
-      append_fetch_head "$head" "$remote" \
-	  "$remote_name" "$remote_nick" "$local_name" "$not_for_merge" || exit
-
-  done
-
-}
-
-fetch_main () {
-	case "$remote" in
-	http://* | https://* | ftp://* | rsync://* )
-		fetch_per_ref "$@"
-		;;
-	*)
-		fetch_all_at_once "$@"
-		;;
-	esac
-}
-
-fetch_main "$reflist" || exit
-
-# automated tag following
-case "$no_tags$tags" in
-'')
-	case "$reflist" in
-	*:refs/*)
-		# effective only when we are following remote branch
-		# using local tracking branch.
-		taglist=$(IFS='	' &&
-		echo "$ls_remote_result" |
-		git show-ref --exclude-existing=refs/tags/ |
-		while read sha1 name
-		do
-			git cat-file -t "$sha1" >/dev/null 2>&1 || continue
-			echo >&2 "Auto-following $name"
-			echo ".${name}:${name}"
-		done)
-	esac
-	case "$taglist" in
-	'') ;;
-	?*)
-		# do not deepen a shallow tree when following tags
-		shallow_depth=
-		fetch_main "$taglist" || exit ;;
-	esac
-esac
-
-# If the original head was empty (i.e. no "master" yet), or
-# if we were told not to worry, we do not have to check.
-case "$orig_head" in
-'')
-	;;
-?*)
-	curr_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null)
-	if test "$curr_head" != "$orig_head"
-	then
-	    git update-ref \
-			-m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: Undoing incorrectly fetched HEAD." \
-			HEAD "$orig_head"
-		die "Cannot fetch into the current branch."
-	fi
-	;;
-esac
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh b/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 1597e9f..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-gc.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2006, Shawn O. Pearce
-#
-# Cleanup unreachable files and optimize the repository.
-
-USAGE='[--prune]'
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-. git-sh-setup
-
-no_prune=:
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	--prune)
-		no_prune=
-		;;
-	--)
-		usage
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-case "$(git config --get gc.packrefs)" in
-notbare|"")
-	test $(is_bare_repository) = true || pack_refs=true;;
-*)
-	pack_refs=$(git config --bool --get gc.packrefs)
-esac
-
-test "true" != "$pack_refs" ||
-git pack-refs --prune &&
-git reflog expire --all &&
-git-repack -a -d -l &&
-$no_prune git prune &&
-git rerere gc || exit
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-log.sh b/contrib/examples/git-log.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index c2ea71c..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-log.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,15 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
-#
-
-USAGE='[--max-count=<n>] [<since>..<limit>] [--pretty=<format>] [git-rev-list options]'
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes'
-. git-sh-setup
-
-revs=$(git-rev-parse --revs-only --no-flags --default HEAD "$@") || exit
-[ "$revs" ] || {
-	die "No HEAD ref"
-}
-git-rev-list --pretty $(git-rev-parse --default HEAD "$@") |
-LESS=-S ${PAGER:-less}
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh b/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 2aa89a7..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-ls-remote.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,142 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-
-usage () {
-    echo >&2 "usage: $0 [--heads] [--tags] [-u|--upload-pack <upload-pack>]"
-    echo >&2 "          <repository> <refs>..."
-    exit 1;
-}
-
-die () {
-    echo >&2 "$*"
-    exit 1
-}
-
-exec=
-while test $# != 0
-do
-  case "$1" in
-  -h|--h|--he|--hea|--head|--heads)
-  heads=heads; shift ;;
-  -t|--t|--ta|--tag|--tags)
-  tags=tags; shift ;;
-  -u|--u|--up|--upl|--uploa|--upload|--upload-|--upload-p|--upload-pa|\
-  --upload-pac|--upload-pack)
-	shift
-	exec="--upload-pack=$1"
-	shift;;
-  -u=*|--u=*|--up=*|--upl=*|--uplo=*|--uploa=*|--upload=*|\
-  --upload-=*|--upload-p=*|--upload-pa=*|--upload-pac=*|--upload-pack=*)
-	exec=--upload-pack=$(expr "z$1" : 'z-[^=]*=\(.*\)')
-	shift;;
-  --)
-  shift; break ;;
-  -*)
-  usage ;;
-  *)
-  break ;;
-  esac
-done
-
-case "$#" in 0) usage ;; esac
-
-case ",$heads,$tags," in
-,,,) heads=heads tags=tags other=other ;;
-esac
-
-. git-parse-remote
-peek_repo="$(get_remote_url "$@")"
-shift
-
-tmp=.ls-remote-$$
-trap "rm -fr $tmp-*" 0 1 2 3 15
-tmpdir=$tmp-d
-
-case "$peek_repo" in
-http://* | https://* | ftp://* )
-	if [ -n "$GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY" -o \
-		"$(git config --bool http.sslVerify)" = false ]; then
-		curl_extra_args="-k"
-	fi
-	if [ -n "$GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV" -o \
-		"$(git config --bool http.noEPSV)" = true ]; then
-		curl_extra_args="${curl_extra_args} --disable-epsv"
-	fi
-	curl -nsf $curl_extra_args --header "Pragma: no-cache" "$peek_repo/info/refs" ||
-		echo "failed	slurping"
-	;;
-
-rsync://* )
-	mkdir $tmpdir &&
-	rsync -rlq "$peek_repo/HEAD" $tmpdir &&
-	rsync -rq "$peek_repo/refs" $tmpdir || {
-		echo "failed	slurping"
-		exit
-	}
-	head=$(cat "$tmpdir/HEAD") &&
-	case "$head" in
-	ref:' '*)
-		head=$(expr "z$head" : 'zref: \(.*\)') &&
-		head=$(cat "$tmpdir/$head") || exit
-	esac &&
-	echo "$head	HEAD"
-	(cd $tmpdir && find refs -type f) |
-	while read path
-	do
-		tr -d '\012' <"$tmpdir/$path"
-		echo "	$path"
-	done &&
-	rm -fr $tmpdir
-	;;
-
-* )
-	if test -f "$peek_repo" ; then
-		git bundle list-heads "$peek_repo" ||
-		echo "failed	slurping"
-	else
-		git-peek-remote $exec "$peek_repo" ||
-		echo "failed	slurping"
-	fi
-	;;
-esac |
-sort -t '	' -k 2 |
-while read sha1 path
-do
-	case "$sha1" in
-	failed)
-		exit 1 ;;
-	esac
-	case "$path" in
-	refs/heads/*)
-		group=heads ;;
-	refs/tags/*)
-		group=tags ;;
-	*)
-		group=other ;;
-	esac
-	case ",$heads,$tags,$other," in
-	*,$group,*)
-		;;
-	*)
-		continue;;
-	esac
-	case "$#" in
-	0)
-		match=yes ;;
-	*)
-		match=no
-		for pat
-		do
-			case "/$path" in
-			*/$pat )
-				match=yes
-				break ;;
-			esac
-		done
-	esac
-	case "$match" in
-	no)
-		continue ;;
-	esac
-	echo "$sha1	$path"
-done
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh b/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 29dba4b..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-merge-ours.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,14 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
-#
-# Pretend we resolved the heads, but declare our tree trumps everybody else.
-#
-
-# We need to exit with 2 if the index does not match our HEAD tree,
-# because the current index is what we will be committing as the
-# merge result.
-
-git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD -- || exit 2
-
-exit 0
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh b/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 932e78d..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-merge.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,620 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
-#
-
-OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
-OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git merge [options] <remote>...
-git merge [options] <msg> HEAD <remote>
---
-stat                 show a diffstat at the end of the merge
-n                    don't show a diffstat at the end of the merge
-summary              (synonym to --stat)
-log                  add list of one-line log to merge commit message
-squash               create a single commit instead of doing a merge
-commit               perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)
-ff                   allow fast-forward (default)
-ff-only              abort if fast-forward is not possible
-rerere-autoupdate    update index with any reused conflict resolution
-s,strategy=          merge strategy to use
-X=                   option for selected merge strategy
-m,message=           message to be used for the merge commit (if any)
-"
-
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-. git-sh-setup
-require_work_tree
-cd_to_toplevel
-
-test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" ||
-	die "Merge is not possible because you have unmerged files."
-
-! test -e "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ||
-	die 'You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).'
-
-LF='
-'
-
-all_strategies='recur recursive octopus resolve stupid ours subtree'
-all_strategies="$all_strategies recursive-ours recursive-theirs"
-not_strategies='base file index tree'
-default_twohead_strategies='recursive'
-default_octopus_strategies='octopus'
-no_fast_forward_strategies='subtree ours'
-no_trivial_strategies='recursive recur subtree ours recursive-ours recursive-theirs'
-use_strategies=
-xopt=
-
-allow_fast_forward=t
-fast_forward_only=
-allow_trivial_merge=t
-squash= no_commit= log_arg= rr_arg=
-
-dropsave() {
-	rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" \
-		 "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE" || exit 1
-}
-
-savestate() {
-	# Stash away any local modifications.
-	git stash create >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH"
-}
-
-restorestate() {
-        if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH"
-	then
-		git reset --hard $head >/dev/null
-		git stash apply $(cat "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH")
-		git update-index --refresh >/dev/null
-	fi
-}
-
-finish_up_to_date () {
-	case "$squash" in
-	t)
-		echo "$1 (nothing to squash)" ;;
-	'')
-		echo "$1" ;;
-	esac
-	dropsave
-}
-
-squash_message () {
-	echo Squashed commit of the following:
-	echo
-	git log --no-merges --pretty=medium ^"$head" $remoteheads
-}
-
-finish () {
-	if test '' = "$2"
-	then
-		rlogm="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
-	else
-		echo "$2"
-		rlogm="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $2"
-	fi
-	case "$squash" in
-	t)
-		echo "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD"
-		squash_message >"$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG"
-		;;
-	'')
-		case "$merge_msg" in
-		'')
-			echo "No merge message -- not updating HEAD"
-			;;
-		*)
-			git update-ref -m "$rlogm" HEAD "$1" "$head" || exit 1
-			git gc --auto
-			;;
-		esac
-		;;
-	esac
-	case "$1" in
-	'')
-		;;
-	?*)
-		if test "$show_diffstat" = t
-		then
-			# We want color (if set), but no pager
-			GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary -M "$head" "$1"
-		fi
-		;;
-	esac
-
-	# Run a post-merge hook
-        if test -x "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge
-        then
-	    case "$squash" in
-	    t)
-                "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge 1
-		;;
-	    '')
-                "$GIT_DIR"/hooks/post-merge 0
-		;;
-	    esac
-        fi
-}
-
-merge_name () {
-	remote="$1"
-	rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$remote^0" 2>/dev/null) || return
-	if truname=$(expr "$remote" : '\(.*\)~[0-9]*$') &&
-		git show-ref -q --verify "refs/heads/$truname" 2>/dev/null
-	then
-		echo "$rh		branch '$truname' (early part) of ."
-		return
-	fi
-	if found_ref=$(git rev-parse --symbolic-full-name --verify \
-							"$remote" 2>/dev/null)
-	then
-		expanded=$(git check-ref-format --branch "$remote") ||
-			exit
-		if test "${found_ref#refs/heads/}" != "$found_ref"
-		then
-			echo "$rh		branch '$expanded' of ."
-			return
-		elif test "${found_ref#refs/remotes/}" != "$found_ref"
-		then
-			echo "$rh		remote branch '$expanded' of ."
-			return
-		fi
-	fi
-	if test "$remote" = "FETCH_HEAD" && test -r "$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD"
-	then
-		sed -e 's/	not-for-merge	/		/' -e 1q \
-			"$GIT_DIR/FETCH_HEAD"
-		return
-	fi
-	echo "$rh		commit '$remote'"
-}
-
-parse_config () {
-	while test $# != 0; do
-		case "$1" in
-		-n|--no-stat|--no-summary)
-			show_diffstat=false ;;
-		--stat|--summary)
-			show_diffstat=t ;;
-		--log|--no-log)
-			log_arg=$1 ;;
-		--squash)
-			test "$allow_fast_forward" = t ||
-				die "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
-			squash=t no_commit=t ;;
-		--no-squash)
-			squash= no_commit= ;;
-		--commit)
-			no_commit= ;;
-		--no-commit)
-			no_commit=t ;;
-		--ff)
-			allow_fast_forward=t ;;
-		--no-ff)
-			test "$squash" != t ||
-				die "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
-			test "$fast_forward_only" != t ||
-				die "You cannot combine --ff-only with --no-ff."
-			allow_fast_forward=f ;;
-		--ff-only)
-			test "$allow_fast_forward" != f ||
-				die "You cannot combine --ff-only with --no-ff."
-			fast_forward_only=t ;;
-		--rerere-autoupdate|--no-rerere-autoupdate)
-			rr_arg=$1 ;;
-		-s|--strategy)
-			shift
-			case " $all_strategies " in
-			*" $1 "*)
-				use_strategies="$use_strategies$1 "
-				;;
-			*)
-				case " $not_strategies " in
-				*" $1 "*)
-					false
-				esac &&
-				type "git-merge-$1" >/dev/null 2>&1 ||
-					die "available strategies are: $all_strategies"
-				use_strategies="$use_strategies$1 "
-				;;
-			esac
-			;;
-		-X)
-			shift
-			xopt="${xopt:+$xopt }$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")"
-			;;
-		-m|--message)
-			shift
-			merge_msg="$1"
-			have_message=t
-			;;
-		--)
-			shift
-			break ;;
-		*)	usage ;;
-		esac
-		shift
-	done
-	args_left=$#
-}
-
-test $# != 0 || usage
-
-have_message=
-
-if branch=$(git-symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
-then
-	mergeopts=$(git config "branch.${branch#refs/heads/}.mergeoptions")
-	if test -n "$mergeopts"
-	then
-		parse_config $mergeopts --
-	fi
-fi
-
-parse_config "$@"
-while test $args_left -lt $#; do shift; done
-
-if test -z "$show_diffstat"; then
-    test "$(git config --bool merge.diffstat)" = false && show_diffstat=false
-    test "$(git config --bool merge.stat)" = false && show_diffstat=false
-    test -z "$show_diffstat" && show_diffstat=t
-fi
-
-# This could be traditional "merge <msg> HEAD <commit>..."  and the
-# way we can tell it is to see if the second token is HEAD, but some
-# people might have misused the interface and used a commit-ish that
-# is the same as HEAD there instead.  Traditional format never would
-# have "-m" so it is an additional safety measure to check for it.
-
-if test -z "$have_message" &&
-	second_token=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2^0" 2>/dev/null) &&
-	head_commit=$(git rev-parse --verify "HEAD" 2>/dev/null) &&
-	test "$second_token" = "$head_commit"
-then
-	merge_msg="$1"
-	shift
-	head_arg="$1"
-	shift
-elif ! git rev-parse --verify HEAD >/dev/null 2>&1
-then
-	# If the merged head is a valid one there is no reason to
-	# forbid "git merge" into a branch yet to be born.  We do
-	# the same for "git pull".
-	if test 1 -ne $#
-	then
-		echo >&2 "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
-		exit 1
-	fi
-
-	test "$squash" != t ||
-		die "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
-	test "$allow_fast_forward" = t ||
-		die "Non-fast-forward into an empty head does not make sense"
-	rh=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0") ||
-		die "$1 - not something we can merge"
-
-	git update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD "$rh" "" &&
-	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD
-	exit
-
-else
-	# We are invoked directly as the first-class UI.
-	head_arg=HEAD
-
-	# All the rest are the commits being merged; prepare
-	# the standard merge summary message to be appended to
-	# the given message.  If remote is invalid we will die
-	# later in the common codepath so we discard the error
-	# in this loop.
-	merge_msg="$(
-		for remote
-		do
-			merge_name "$remote"
-		done |
-		if test "$have_message" = t
-		then
-			git fmt-merge-msg -m "$merge_msg" $log_arg
-		else
-			git fmt-merge-msg $log_arg
-		fi
-	)"
-fi
-head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$head_arg"^0) || usage
-
-# All the rest are remote heads
-test "$#" = 0 && usage ;# we need at least one remote head.
-set_reflog_action "merge $*"
-
-remoteheads=
-for remote
-do
-	remotehead=$(git rev-parse --verify "$remote"^0 2>/dev/null) ||
-	    die "$remote - not something we can merge"
-	remoteheads="${remoteheads}$remotehead "
-	eval GITHEAD_$remotehead='"$remote"'
-	export GITHEAD_$remotehead
-done
-set x $remoteheads ; shift
-
-case "$use_strategies" in
-'')
-	case "$#" in
-	1)
-		var="$(git config --get pull.twohead)"
-		if test -n "$var"
-		then
-			use_strategies="$var"
-		else
-			use_strategies="$default_twohead_strategies"
-		fi ;;
-	*)
-		var="$(git config --get pull.octopus)"
-		if test -n "$var"
-		then
-			use_strategies="$var"
-		else
-			use_strategies="$default_octopus_strategies"
-		fi ;;
-	esac
-	;;
-esac
-
-for s in $use_strategies
-do
-	for ss in $no_fast_forward_strategies
-	do
-		case " $s " in
-		*" $ss "*)
-			allow_fast_forward=f
-			break
-			;;
-		esac
-	done
-	for ss in $no_trivial_strategies
-	do
-		case " $s " in
-		*" $ss "*)
-			allow_trivial_merge=f
-			break
-			;;
-		esac
-	done
-done
-
-case "$#" in
-1)
-	common=$(git merge-base --all $head "$@")
-	;;
-*)
-	common=$(git merge-base --all --octopus $head "$@")
-	;;
-esac
-echo "$head" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
-
-case "$allow_fast_forward,$#,$common,$no_commit" in
-?,*,'',*)
-	# No common ancestors found. We need a real merge.
-	;;
-?,1,"$1",*)
-	# If head can reach all the merge then we are up to date.
-	# but first the most common case of merging one remote.
-	finish_up_to_date "Already up to date."
-	exit 0
-	;;
-t,1,"$head",*)
-	# Again the most common case of merging one remote.
-	echo "Updating $(git rev-parse --short $head)..$(git rev-parse --short $1)"
-	git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
-	msg="Fast-forward"
-	if test -n "$have_message"
-	then
-		msg="$msg (no commit created; -m option ignored)"
-	fi
-	new_head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1^0") &&
-	git read-tree -v -m -u --exclude-per-directory=.gitignore $head "$new_head" &&
-	finish "$new_head" "$msg" || exit
-	dropsave
-	exit 0
-	;;
-?,1,?*"$LF"?*,*)
-	# We are not doing octopus and not fast-forward.  Need a
-	# real merge.
-	;;
-?,1,*,)
-	# We are not doing octopus, not fast-forward, and have only
-	# one common.
-	git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
-	case "$allow_trivial_merge,$fast_forward_only" in
-	t,)
-		# See if it is really trivial.
-		git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
-		echo "Trying really trivial in-index merge..."
-		if git read-tree --trivial -m -u -v $common $head "$1" &&
-		   result_tree=$(git write-tree)
-		then
-			echo "Wonderful."
-			result_commit=$(
-				printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" |
-				git commit-tree $result_tree -p HEAD -p "$1"
-			) || exit
-			finish "$result_commit" "In-index merge"
-			dropsave
-			exit 0
-		fi
-		echo "Nope."
-	esac
-	;;
-*)
-	# An octopus.  If we can reach all the remote we are up to date.
-	up_to_date=t
-	for remote
-	do
-		common_one=$(git merge-base --all $head $remote)
-		if test "$common_one" != "$remote"
-		then
-			up_to_date=f
-			break
-		fi
-	done
-	if test "$up_to_date" = t
-	then
-		finish_up_to_date "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
-		exit 0
-	fi
-	;;
-esac
-
-if test "$fast_forward_only" = t
-then
-	die "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
-fi
-
-# We are going to make a new commit.
-git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
-
-# At this point, we need a real merge.  No matter what strategy
-# we use, it would operate on the index, possibly affecting the
-# working tree, and when resolved cleanly, have the desired tree
-# in the index -- this means that the index must be in sync with
-# the $head commit.  The strategies are responsible to ensure this.
-
-case "$use_strategies" in
-?*' '?*)
-    # Stash away the local changes so that we can try more than one.
-    savestate
-    single_strategy=no
-    ;;
-*)
-    rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_STASH"
-    single_strategy=yes
-    ;;
-esac
-
-result_tree= best_cnt=-1 best_strategy= wt_strategy=
-merge_was_ok=
-for strategy in $use_strategies
-do
-    test "$wt_strategy" = '' || {
-	echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
-	restorestate
-    }
-    case "$single_strategy" in
-    no)
-	echo "Trying merge strategy $strategy..."
-	;;
-    esac
-
-    # Remember which strategy left the state in the working tree
-    wt_strategy=$strategy
-
-    eval 'git-merge-$strategy '"$xopt"' $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"'
-    exit=$?
-    if test "$no_commit" = t && test "$exit" = 0
-    then
-        merge_was_ok=t
-	exit=1 ;# pretend it left conflicts.
-    fi
-
-    test "$exit" = 0 || {
-
-	# The backend exits with 1 when conflicts are left to be resolved,
-	# with 2 when it does not handle the given merge at all.
-
-	if test "$exit" -eq 1
-	then
-	    cnt=$({
-		git diff-files --name-only
-		git ls-files --unmerged
-	    } | wc -l)
-	    if test $best_cnt -le 0 || test $cnt -le $best_cnt
-	    then
-		best_strategy=$strategy
-		best_cnt=$cnt
-	    fi
-	fi
-	continue
-    }
-
-    # Automerge succeeded.
-    result_tree=$(git write-tree) && break
-done
-
-# If we have a resulting tree, that means the strategy module
-# auto resolved the merge cleanly.
-if test '' != "$result_tree"
-then
-    if test "$allow_fast_forward" = "t"
-    then
-	parents=$(git merge-base --independent "$head" "$@")
-    else
-	parents=$(git rev-parse "$head" "$@")
-    fi
-    parents=$(echo "$parents" | sed -e 's/^/-p /')
-    result_commit=$(printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" | git commit-tree $result_tree $parents) || exit
-    finish "$result_commit" "Merge made by $wt_strategy."
-    dropsave
-    exit 0
-fi
-
-# Pick the result from the best strategy and have the user fix it up.
-case "$best_strategy" in
-'')
-	restorestate
-	case "$use_strategies" in
-	?*' '?*)
-		echo >&2 "No merge strategy handled the merge."
-		;;
-	*)
-		echo >&2 "Merge with strategy $use_strategies failed."
-		;;
-	esac
-	exit 2
-	;;
-"$wt_strategy")
-	# We already have its result in the working tree.
-	;;
-*)
-	echo "Rewinding the tree to pristine..."
-	restorestate
-	echo "Using the $best_strategy to prepare resolving by hand."
-	git-merge-$best_strategy $common -- "$head_arg" "$@"
-	;;
-esac
-
-if test "$squash" = t
-then
-	finish
-else
-	for remote
-	do
-		echo $remote
-	done >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD"
-	printf '%s\n' "$merge_msg" >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG" ||
-		die "Could not write to $GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-	if test "$allow_fast_forward" != t
-	then
-		printf "%s" no-ff
-	else
-		:
-	fi >"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE" ||
-		die "Could not write to $GIT_DIR/MERGE_MODE"
-fi
-
-if test "$merge_was_ok" = t
-then
-	echo >&2 \
-	"Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested"
-	exit 0
-else
-	{
-	    echo '
-Conflicts:
-'
-		git ls-files --unmerged |
-		sed -e 's/^[^	]*	/	/' |
-		uniq
-	} >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-	git rerere $rr_arg
-	die "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result."
-fi
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-notes.sh b/contrib/examples/git-notes.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index e642e47..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-notes.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,121 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-USAGE="(edit [-F <file> | -m <msg>] | show) [commit]"
-. git-sh-setup
-
-test -z "$1" && usage
-ACTION="$1"; shift
-
-test -z "$GIT_NOTES_REF" && GIT_NOTES_REF="$(git config core.notesref)"
-test -z "$GIT_NOTES_REF" && GIT_NOTES_REF="refs/notes/commits"
-
-MESSAGE=
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-m)
-		test "$ACTION" = "edit" || usage
-		shift
-		if test "$#" = "0"; then
-			die "error: option -m needs an argument"
-		else
-			if [ -z "$MESSAGE" ]; then
-				MESSAGE="$1"
-			else
-				MESSAGE="$MESSAGE
-
-$1"
-			fi
-			shift
-		fi
-		;;
-	-F)
-		test "$ACTION" = "edit" || usage
-		shift
-		if test "$#" = "0"; then
-			die "error: option -F needs an argument"
-		else
-			if [ -z "$MESSAGE" ]; then
-				MESSAGE="$(cat "$1")"
-			else
-				MESSAGE="$MESSAGE
-
-$(cat "$1")"
-			fi
-			shift
-		fi
-		;;
-	-*)
-		usage
-		;;
-	*)
-		break
-		;;
-	esac
-done
-
-COMMIT=$(git rev-parse --verify --default HEAD "$@") ||
-die "Invalid commit: $@"
-
-case "$ACTION" in
-edit)
-	if [ "${GIT_NOTES_REF#refs/notes/}" = "$GIT_NOTES_REF" ]; then
-		die "Refusing to edit notes in $GIT_NOTES_REF (outside of refs/notes/)"
-	fi
-
-	MSG_FILE="$GIT_DIR/new-notes-$COMMIT"
-	GIT_INDEX_FILE="$MSG_FILE.idx"
-	export GIT_INDEX_FILE
-
-	trap '
-		test -f "$MSG_FILE" && rm "$MSG_FILE"
-		test -f "$GIT_INDEX_FILE" && rm "$GIT_INDEX_FILE"
-	' 0
-
-	CURRENT_HEAD=$(git show-ref "$GIT_NOTES_REF" | cut -f 1 -d ' ')
-	if [ -z "$CURRENT_HEAD" ]; then
-		PARENT=
-	else
-		PARENT="-p $CURRENT_HEAD"
-		git read-tree "$GIT_NOTES_REF" || die "Could not read index"
-	fi
-
-	if [ -z "$MESSAGE" ]; then
-		GIT_NOTES_REF= git log -1 $COMMIT | sed "s/^/#/" > "$MSG_FILE"
-		if [ ! -z "$CURRENT_HEAD" ]; then
-			git cat-file blob :$COMMIT >> "$MSG_FILE" 2> /dev/null
-		fi
-		core_editor="$(git config core.editor)"
-		${GIT_EDITOR:-${core_editor:-${VISUAL:-${EDITOR:-vi}}}} "$MSG_FILE"
-	else
-		echo "$MESSAGE" > "$MSG_FILE"
-	fi
-
-	grep -v ^# < "$MSG_FILE" | git stripspace > "$MSG_FILE".processed
-	mv "$MSG_FILE".processed "$MSG_FILE"
-	if [ -s "$MSG_FILE" ]; then
-		BLOB=$(git hash-object -w "$MSG_FILE") ||
-			die "Could not write into object database"
-		git update-index --add --cacheinfo 0644 $BLOB $COMMIT ||
-			die "Could not write index"
-	else
-		test -z "$CURRENT_HEAD" &&
-			die "Will not initialise with empty tree"
-		git update-index --force-remove $COMMIT ||
-			die "Could not update index"
-	fi
-
-	TREE=$(git write-tree) || die "Could not write tree"
-	NEW_HEAD=$(echo Annotate $COMMIT | git commit-tree $TREE $PARENT) ||
-		die "Could not annotate"
-	git update-ref -m "Annotate $COMMIT" \
-		"$GIT_NOTES_REF" $NEW_HEAD $CURRENT_HEAD
-;;
-show)
-	git rev-parse -q --verify "$GIT_NOTES_REF":$COMMIT > /dev/null ||
-		die "No note for commit $COMMIT."
-	git show "$GIT_NOTES_REF":$COMMIT
-;;
-*)
-	usage
-esac
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-pull.sh b/contrib/examples/git-pull.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 6b3a03f..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-pull.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,381 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
-#
-# Fetch one or more remote refs and merge it/them into the current HEAD.
-
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
-OPTIONS_STUCKLONG=Yes
-OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git pull [options] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]
-
-Fetch one or more remote refs and integrate it/them with the current HEAD.
---
-v,verbose                  be more verbose
-q,quiet                    be more quiet
-progress                   force progress reporting
-
-  Options related to merging
-r,rebase?false|true|preserve incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging
-n!                         do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge
-stat                       show a diffstat at the end of the merge
-summary                    (synonym to --stat)
-log?n                      add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message
-squash                     create a single commit instead of doing a merge
-commit                     perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)
-e,edit                       edit message before committing
-ff                         allow fast-forward
-ff-only!                   abort if fast-forward is not possible
-verify-signatures          verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature
-s,strategy=strategy        merge strategy to use
-X,strategy-option=option   option for selected merge strategy
-S,gpg-sign?key-id          GPG sign commit
-
-  Options related to fetching
-all                        fetch from all remotes
-a,append                   append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting
-upload-pack=path           path to upload pack on remote end
-f,force                    force overwrite of local branch
-t,tags                     fetch all tags and associated objects
-p,prune                    prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote
-recurse-submodules?on-demand control recursive fetching of submodules
-dry-run                    dry run
-k,keep                     keep downloaded pack
-depth=depth                deepen history of shallow clone
-unshallow                  convert to a complete repository
-update-shallow             accept refs that update .git/shallow
-refmap=refmap              specify fetch refmap
-"
-test $# -gt 0 && args="$*"
-. git-sh-setup
-. git-sh-i18n
-set_reflog_action "pull${args+ $args}"
-require_work_tree_exists
-cd_to_toplevel
-
-
-die_conflict () {
-    git diff-index --cached --name-status -r --ignore-submodules HEAD --
-    if [ $(git config --bool --get advice.resolveConflict || echo true) = "true" ]; then
-	die "$(gettext "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.
-Please, fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'
-as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit.")"
-    else
-	die "$(gettext "Pull is not possible because you have unmerged files.")"
-    fi
-}
-
-die_merge () {
-    if [ $(git config --bool --get advice.resolveConflict || echo true) = "true" ]; then
-	die "$(gettext "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).
-Please, commit your changes before merging.")"
-    else
-	die "$(gettext "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).")"
-    fi
-}
-
-test -z "$(git ls-files -u)" || die_conflict
-test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" && die_merge
-
-bool_or_string_config () {
-	git config --bool "$1" 2>/dev/null || git config "$1"
-}
-
-strategy_args= diffstat= no_commit= squash= no_ff= ff_only=
-log_arg= verbosity= progress= recurse_submodules= verify_signatures=
-merge_args= edit= rebase_args= all= append= upload_pack= force= tags= prune=
-keep= depth= unshallow= update_shallow= refmap=
-curr_branch=$(git symbolic-ref -q HEAD)
-curr_branch_short="${curr_branch#refs/heads/}"
-rebase=$(bool_or_string_config branch.$curr_branch_short.rebase)
-if test -z "$rebase"
-then
-	rebase=$(bool_or_string_config pull.rebase)
-fi
-
-# Setup default fast-forward options via `pull.ff`
-pull_ff=$(bool_or_string_config pull.ff)
-case "$pull_ff" in
-true)
-	no_ff=--ff
-	;;
-false)
-	no_ff=--no-ff
-	;;
-only)
-	ff_only=--ff-only
-	;;
-esac
-
-
-dry_run=
-while :
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-q|--quiet)
-		verbosity="$verbosity -q" ;;
-	-v|--verbose)
-		verbosity="$verbosity -v" ;;
-	--progress)
-		progress=--progress ;;
-	--no-progress)
-		progress=--no-progress ;;
-	-n|--no-stat|--no-summary)
-		diffstat=--no-stat ;;
-	--stat|--summary)
-		diffstat=--stat ;;
-	--log|--log=*|--no-log)
-		log_arg="$1" ;;
-	--no-commit)
-		no_commit=--no-commit ;;
-	--commit)
-		no_commit=--commit ;;
-	-e|--edit)
-		edit=--edit ;;
-	--no-edit)
-		edit=--no-edit ;;
-	--squash)
-		squash=--squash ;;
-	--no-squash)
-		squash=--no-squash ;;
-	--ff)
-		no_ff=--ff ;;
-	--no-ff)
-		no_ff=--no-ff ;;
-	--ff-only)
-		ff_only=--ff-only ;;
-	-s*|--strategy=*)
-		strategy_args="$strategy_args $1"
-		;;
-	-X*|--strategy-option=*)
-		merge_args="$merge_args $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")"
-		;;
-	-r*|--rebase=*)
-		rebase="${1#*=}"
-		;;
-	--rebase)
-		rebase=true
-		;;
-	--no-rebase)
-		rebase=false
-		;;
-	--recurse-submodules)
-		recurse_submodules=--recurse-submodules
-		;;
-	--recurse-submodules=*)
-		recurse_submodules="$1"
-		;;
-	--no-recurse-submodules)
-		recurse_submodules=--no-recurse-submodules
-		;;
-	--verify-signatures)
-		verify_signatures=--verify-signatures
-		;;
-	--no-verify-signatures)
-		verify_signatures=--no-verify-signatures
-		;;
-	--gpg-sign|-S)
-		gpg_sign_args=-S
-		;;
-	--gpg-sign=*)
-		gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "-S${1#--gpg-sign=}")
-		;;
-	-S*)
-		gpg_sign_args=$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$1")
-		;;
-	--dry-run)
-		dry_run=--dry-run
-		;;
-	--all|--no-all)
-		all=$1 ;;
-	-a|--append|--no-append)
-		append=$1 ;;
-	--upload-pack=*|--no-upload-pack)
-		upload_pack=$1 ;;
-	-f|--force|--no-force)
-		force="$force $1" ;;
-	-t|--tags|--no-tags)
-		tags=$1 ;;
-	-p|--prune|--no-prune)
-		prune=$1 ;;
-	-k|--keep|--no-keep)
-		keep=$1 ;;
-	--depth=*|--no-depth)
-		depth=$1 ;;
-	--unshallow|--no-unshallow)
-		unshallow=$1 ;;
-	--update-shallow|--no-update-shallow)
-		update_shallow=$1 ;;
-	--refmap=*|--no-refmap)
-		refmap=$1 ;;
-	-h|--help-all)
-		usage
-		;;
-	--)
-		shift
-		break
-		;;
-	*)
-		usage
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-case "$rebase" in
-preserve)
-	rebase=true
-	rebase_args=--preserve-merges
-	;;
-true|false|'')
-	;;
-*)
-	echo "Invalid value for --rebase, should be true, false, or preserve"
-	usage
-	exit 1
-	;;
-esac
-
-error_on_no_merge_candidates () {
-	exec >&2
-
-	if test true = "$rebase"
-	then
-		op_type=rebase
-		op_prep=against
-	else
-		op_type=merge
-		op_prep=with
-	fi
-
-	upstream=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch_short.merge")
-	remote=$(git config "branch.$curr_branch_short.remote")
-
-	if [ $# -gt 1 ]; then
-		if [ "$rebase" = true ]; then
-			printf "There is no candidate for rebasing against "
-		else
-			printf "There are no candidates for merging "
-		fi
-		echo "among the refs that you just fetched."
-		echo "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no"
-		echo "matches on the remote end."
-	elif [ $# -gt 0 ] && [ "$1" != "$remote" ]; then
-		echo "You asked to pull from the remote '$1', but did not specify"
-		echo "a branch. Because this is not the default configured remote"
-		echo "for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line."
-	elif [ -z "$curr_branch" -o -z "$upstream" ]; then
-		. git-parse-remote
-		error_on_missing_default_upstream "pull" $op_type $op_prep \
-			"git pull <remote> <branch>"
-	else
-		echo "Your configuration specifies to $op_type $op_prep the ref '${upstream#refs/heads/}'"
-		echo "from the remote, but no such ref was fetched."
-	fi
-	exit 1
-}
-
-test true = "$rebase" && {
-	if ! git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD >/dev/null
-	then
-		# On an unborn branch
-		if test -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path index)"
-		then
-			die "$(gettext "updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index")"
-		fi
-	else
-		require_clean_work_tree "pull with rebase" "Please commit or stash them."
-	fi
-	oldremoteref= &&
-	test -n "$curr_branch" &&
-	. git-parse-remote &&
-	remoteref="$(get_remote_merge_branch "$@" 2>/dev/null)" &&
-	oldremoteref=$(git merge-base --fork-point "$remoteref" $curr_branch 2>/dev/null)
-}
-orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
-git fetch $verbosity $progress $dry_run $recurse_submodules $all $append \
-${upload_pack:+"$upload_pack"} $force $tags $prune $keep $depth $unshallow $update_shallow \
-$refmap --update-head-ok "$@" || exit 1
-test -z "$dry_run" || exit 0
-
-curr_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify HEAD)
-if test -n "$orig_head" && test "$curr_head" != "$orig_head"
-then
-	# The fetch involved updating the current branch.
-
-	# The working tree and the index file is still based on the
-	# $orig_head commit, but we are merging into $curr_head.
-	# First update the working tree to match $curr_head.
-
-	eval_gettextln "Warning: fetch updated the current branch head.
-Warning: fast-forwarding your working tree from
-Warning: commit \$orig_head." >&2
-	git update-index -q --refresh
-	git read-tree -u -m "$orig_head" "$curr_head" ||
-		die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.
-After making sure that you saved anything precious from
-$ git diff \$orig_head
-output, run
-$ git reset --hard
-to recover.")"
-
-fi
-
-merge_head=$(sed -e '/	not-for-merge	/d' \
-	-e 's/	.*//' "$GIT_DIR"/FETCH_HEAD | \
-	tr '\012' ' ')
-
-case "$merge_head" in
-'')
-	error_on_no_merge_candidates "$@"
-	;;
-?*' '?*)
-	if test -z "$orig_head"
-	then
-		die "$(gettext "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head")"
-	fi
-	if test true = "$rebase"
-	then
-		die "$(gettext "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches")"
-	fi
-	;;
-esac
-
-# Pulling into unborn branch: a shorthand for branching off
-# FETCH_HEAD, for lazy typers.
-if test -z "$orig_head"
-then
-	# Two-way merge: we claim the index is based on an empty tree,
-	# and try to fast-forward to HEAD.  This ensures we will not
-	# lose index/worktree changes that the user already made on
-	# the unborn branch.
-	empty_tree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
-	git read-tree -m -u $empty_tree $merge_head &&
-	git update-ref -m "initial pull" HEAD $merge_head "$curr_head"
-	exit
-fi
-
-if test true = "$rebase"
-then
-	o=$(git show-branch --merge-base $curr_branch $merge_head $oldremoteref)
-	if test "$oldremoteref" = "$o"
-	then
-		unset oldremoteref
-	fi
-fi
-
-case "$rebase" in
-true)
-	eval="git-rebase $diffstat $strategy_args $merge_args $rebase_args $verbosity"
-	eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
-	eval="$eval --onto $merge_head ${oldremoteref:-$merge_head}"
-	;;
-*)
-	eval="git-merge $diffstat $no_commit $verify_signatures $edit $squash $no_ff $ff_only"
-	eval="$eval $log_arg $strategy_args $merge_args $verbosity $progress"
-	eval="$eval $gpg_sign_args"
-	eval="$eval FETCH_HEAD"
-	;;
-esac
-eval "exec $eval"
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl b/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl
deleted file mode 100755
index d42df7b..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-remote.perl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,474 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl -w
-
-use strict;
-use Git;
-my $git = Git->repository();
-
-sub add_remote_config {
-	my ($hash, $name, $what, $value) = @_;
-	if ($what eq 'url') {
-		# Having more than one is Ok -- it is used for push.
-		if (! exists $hash->{'URL'}) {
-			$hash->{$name}{'URL'} = $value;
-		}
-	}
-	elsif ($what eq 'fetch') {
-		$hash->{$name}{'FETCH'} ||= [];
-		push @{$hash->{$name}{'FETCH'}}, $value;
-	}
-	elsif ($what eq 'push') {
-		$hash->{$name}{'PUSH'} ||= [];
-		push @{$hash->{$name}{'PUSH'}}, $value;
-	}
-	if (!exists $hash->{$name}{'SOURCE'}) {
-		$hash->{$name}{'SOURCE'} = 'config';
-	}
-}
-
-sub add_remote_remotes {
-	my ($hash, $file, $name) = @_;
-
-	if (exists $hash->{$name}) {
-		$hash->{$name}{'WARNING'} = 'ignored due to config';
-		return;
-	}
-
-	my $fh;
-	if (!open($fh, '<', $file)) {
-		print STDERR "Warning: cannot open $file\n";
-		return;
-	}
-	my $it = { 'SOURCE' => 'remotes' };
-	$hash->{$name} = $it;
-	while (<$fh>) {
-		chomp;
-		if (/^URL:\s*(.*)$/) {
-			# Having more than one is Ok -- it is used for push.
-			if (! exists $it->{'URL'}) {
-				$it->{'URL'} = $1;
-			}
-		}
-		elsif (/^Push:\s*(.*)$/) {
-			$it->{'PUSH'} ||= [];
-			push @{$it->{'PUSH'}}, $1;
-		}
-		elsif (/^Pull:\s*(.*)$/) {
-			$it->{'FETCH'} ||= [];
-			push @{$it->{'FETCH'}}, $1;
-		}
-		elsif (/^\#/) {
-			; # ignore
-		}
-		else {
-			print STDERR "Warning: funny line in $file: $_\n";
-		}
-	}
-	close($fh);
-}
-
-sub list_remote {
-	my ($git) = @_;
-	my %seen = ();
-	my @remotes = eval {
-		$git->command(qw(config --get-regexp), '^remote\.');
-	};
-	for (@remotes) {
-		if (/^remote\.(\S+?)\.([^.\s]+)\s+(.*)$/) {
-			add_remote_config(\%seen, $1, $2, $3);
-		}
-	}
-
-	my $dir = $git->repo_path() . "/remotes";
-	if (opendir(my $dh, $dir)) {
-		local $_;
-		while ($_ = readdir($dh)) {
-			chomp;
-			next if (! -f "$dir/$_" || ! -r _);
-			add_remote_remotes(\%seen, "$dir/$_", $_);
-		}
-	}
-
-	return \%seen;
-}
-
-sub add_branch_config {
-	my ($hash, $name, $what, $value) = @_;
-	if ($what eq 'remote') {
-		if (exists $hash->{$name}{'REMOTE'}) {
-			print STDERR "Warning: more than one branch.$name.remote\n";
-		}
-		$hash->{$name}{'REMOTE'} = $value;
-	}
-	elsif ($what eq 'merge') {
-		$hash->{$name}{'MERGE'} ||= [];
-		push @{$hash->{$name}{'MERGE'}}, $value;
-	}
-}
-
-sub list_branch {
-	my ($git) = @_;
-	my %seen = ();
-	my @branches = eval {
-		$git->command(qw(config --get-regexp), '^branch\.');
-	};
-	for (@branches) {
-		if (/^branch\.([^.]*)\.(\S*)\s+(.*)$/) {
-			add_branch_config(\%seen, $1, $2, $3);
-		}
-	}
-
-	return \%seen;
-}
-
-my $remote = list_remote($git);
-my $branch = list_branch($git);
-
-sub update_ls_remote {
-	my ($harder, $info) = @_;
-
-	return if (($harder == 0) ||
-		   (($harder == 1) && exists $info->{'LS_REMOTE'}));
-
-	my @ref = map { s|refs/heads/||; $_; } keys %{$git->remote_refs($info->{'URL'}, [ 'heads' ])};
-	$info->{'LS_REMOTE'} = \@ref;
-}
-
-sub list_wildcard_mapping {
-	my ($forced, $ours, $ls) = @_;
-	my %refs;
-	for (@$ls) {
-		$refs{$_} = 01; # bit #0 to say "they have"
-	}
-	for ($git->command('for-each-ref', "refs/remotes/$ours")) {
-		chomp;
-		next unless (s|^[0-9a-f]{40}\s[a-z]+\srefs/remotes/$ours/||);
-		next if ($_ eq 'HEAD');
-		$refs{$_} ||= 0;
-		$refs{$_} |= 02; # bit #1 to say "we have"
-	}
-	my (@new, @stale, @tracked);
-	for (sort keys %refs) {
-		my $have = $refs{$_};
-		if ($have == 1) {
-			push @new, $_;
-		}
-		elsif ($have == 2) {
-			push @stale, $_;
-		}
-		elsif ($have == 3) {
-			push @tracked, $_;
-		}
-	}
-	return \@new, \@stale, \@tracked;
-}
-
-sub list_mapping {
-	my ($name, $info) = @_;
-	my $fetch = $info->{'FETCH'};
-	my $ls = $info->{'LS_REMOTE'};
-	my (@new, @stale, @tracked);
-
-	for (@$fetch) {
-		next unless (/(\+)?([^:]+):(.*)/);
-		my ($forced, $theirs, $ours) = ($1, $2, $3);
-		if ($theirs eq 'refs/heads/*' &&
-		    $ours =~ /^refs\/remotes\/(.*)\/\*$/) {
-			# wildcard mapping
-			my ($w_new, $w_stale, $w_tracked)
-				= list_wildcard_mapping($forced, $1, $ls);
-			push @new, @$w_new;
-			push @stale, @$w_stale;
-			push @tracked, @$w_tracked;
-		}
-		elsif ($theirs =~ /\*/ || $ours =~ /\*/) {
-			print STDERR "Warning: unrecognized mapping in remotes.$name.fetch: $_\n";
-		}
-		elsif ($theirs =~ s|^refs/heads/||) {
-			if (!grep { $_ eq $theirs } @$ls) {
-				push @stale, $theirs;
-			}
-			elsif ($ours ne '') {
-				push @tracked, $theirs;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return \@new, \@stale, \@tracked;
-}
-
-sub show_mapping {
-	my ($name, $info) = @_;
-	my ($new, $stale, $tracked) = list_mapping($name, $info);
-	if (@$new) {
-		print "  New remote branches (next fetch will store in remotes/$name)\n";
-		print "    @$new\n";
-	}
-	if (@$stale) {
-		print "  Stale tracking branches in remotes/$name (use 'git remote prune')\n";
-		print "    @$stale\n";
-	}
-	if (@$tracked) {
-		print "  Tracked remote branches\n";
-		print "    @$tracked\n";
-	}
-}
-
-sub prune_remote {
-	my ($name, $ls_remote) = @_;
-	if (!exists $remote->{$name}) {
-		print STDERR "No such remote $name\n";
-		return 1;
-	}
-	my $info = $remote->{$name};
-	update_ls_remote($ls_remote, $info);
-
-	my ($new, $stale, $tracked) = list_mapping($name, $info);
-	my $prefix = "refs/remotes/$name";
-	foreach my $to_prune (@$stale) {
-		my @v = $git->command(qw(rev-parse --verify), "$prefix/$to_prune");
-		$git->command(qw(update-ref -d), "$prefix/$to_prune", $v[0]);
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-sub show_remote {
-	my ($name, $ls_remote) = @_;
-	if (!exists $remote->{$name}) {
-		print STDERR "No such remote $name\n";
-		return 1;
-	}
-	my $info = $remote->{$name};
-	update_ls_remote($ls_remote, $info);
-
-	print "* remote $name\n";
-	print "  URL: $info->{'URL'}\n";
-	for my $branchname (sort keys %$branch) {
-		next unless (defined $branch->{$branchname}{'REMOTE'} &&
-			     $branch->{$branchname}{'REMOTE'} eq $name);
-		my @merged = map {
-			s|^refs/heads/||;
-			$_;
-		} split(' ',"@{$branch->{$branchname}{'MERGE'}}");
-		next unless (@merged);
-		print "  Remote branch(es) merged with 'git pull' while on branch $branchname\n";
-		print "    @merged\n";
-	}
-	if ($info->{'LS_REMOTE'}) {
-		show_mapping($name, $info);
-	}
-	if ($info->{'PUSH'}) {
-		my @pushed = map {
-			s|^refs/heads/||;
-			s|^\+refs/heads/|+|;
-			s|:refs/heads/|:|;
-			$_;
-		} @{$info->{'PUSH'}};
-		print "  Local branch(es) pushed with 'git push'\n";
-		print "    @pushed\n";
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-sub add_remote {
-	my ($name, $url, $opts) = @_;
-	if (exists $remote->{$name}) {
-		print STDERR "remote $name already exists.\n";
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	$git->command('config', "remote.$name.url", $url);
-	my $track = $opts->{'track'} || ["*"];
-
-	for (@$track) {
-		$git->command('config', '--add', "remote.$name.fetch",
-				$opts->{'mirror'} ?
-				"+refs/$_:refs/$_" :
-				"+refs/heads/$_:refs/remotes/$name/$_");
-	}
-	if ($opts->{'fetch'}) {
-		$git->command('fetch', $name);
-	}
-	if (exists $opts->{'master'}) {
-		$git->command('symbolic-ref', "refs/remotes/$name/HEAD",
-			      "refs/remotes/$name/$opts->{'master'}");
-	}
-}
-
-sub update_remote {
-	my ($name) = @_;
-	my @remotes;
-
-        my $conf = $git->config("remotes." . $name);
-	if (defined($conf)) {
-		@remotes = split(' ', $conf);
-	} elsif ($name eq 'default') {
-		@remotes = ();
-		for (sort keys %$remote) {
-			my $do_fetch = $git->config_bool("remote." . $_ .
-						    ".skipDefaultUpdate");
-			unless ($do_fetch) {
-				push @remotes, $_;
-			}
-		}
-	} else {
-		print STDERR "Remote group $name does not exist.\n";
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	for (@remotes) {
-		print "Updating $_\n";
-		$git->command('fetch', "$_");
-	}
-}
-
-sub rm_remote {
-	my ($name) = @_;
-	if (!exists $remote->{$name}) {
-		print STDERR "No such remote $name\n";
-		return 1;
-	}
-
-	$git->command('config', '--remove-section', "remote.$name");
-
-	eval {
-	    my @trackers = $git->command('config', '--get-regexp',
-			'branch.*.remote', $name);
-		for (@trackers) {
-			/^branch\.(.*)?\.remote/;
-			$git->config('--unset', "branch.$1.remote");
-			$git->config('--unset', "branch.$1.merge");
-		}
-	};
-
-	my @refs = $git->command('for-each-ref',
-		'--format=%(refname) %(objectname)', "refs/remotes/$name");
-	for (@refs) {
-		my ($ref, $object) = split;
-		$git->command(qw(update-ref -d), $ref, $object);
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-sub add_usage {
-	print STDERR "usage: git remote add [-f] [-t track]* [-m master] <name> <url>\n";
-	exit(1);
-}
-
-my $VERBOSE = 0;
-@ARGV = grep {
-	if ($_ eq '-v' or $_ eq '--verbose') {
-		$VERBOSE=1;
-		0
-	} else {
-		1
-	}
-} @ARGV;
-
-if (!@ARGV) {
-	for (sort keys %$remote) {
-		print "$_";
-		print "\t$remote->{$_}->{URL}" if $VERBOSE;
-		print "\n";
-	}
-}
-elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'show') {
-	my $ls_remote = 1;
-	my $i;
-	for ($i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
-		if ($ARGV[$i] eq '-n') {
-			$ls_remote = 0;
-		}
-		else {
-			last;
-		}
-	}
-	if ($i >= @ARGV) {
-		print STDERR "usage: git remote show <remote>\n";
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	my $status = 0;
-	for (; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
-		$status |= show_remote($ARGV[$i], $ls_remote);
-	}
-	exit($status);
-}
-elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'update') {
-	if (@ARGV <= 1) {
-		update_remote("default");
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	for (my $i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
-		update_remote($ARGV[$i]);
-	}
-}
-elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'prune') {
-	my $ls_remote = 1;
-	my $i;
-	for ($i = 1; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
-		if ($ARGV[$i] eq '-n') {
-			$ls_remote = 0;
-		}
-		else {
-			last;
-		}
-	}
-	if ($i >= @ARGV) {
-		print STDERR "usage: git remote prune <remote>\n";
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	my $status = 0;
-	for (; $i < @ARGV; $i++) {
-		$status |= prune_remote($ARGV[$i], $ls_remote);
-	}
-        exit($status);
-}
-elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'add') {
-	my %opts = ();
-	while (1 < @ARGV && $ARGV[1] =~ /^-/) {
-		my $opt = $ARGV[1];
-		shift @ARGV;
-		if ($opt eq '-f' || $opt eq '--fetch') {
-			$opts{'fetch'} = 1;
-			next;
-		}
-		if ($opt eq '-t' || $opt eq '--track') {
-			if (@ARGV < 1) {
-				add_usage();
-			}
-			$opts{'track'} ||= [];
-			push @{$opts{'track'}}, $ARGV[1];
-			shift @ARGV;
-			next;
-		}
-		if ($opt eq '-m' || $opt eq '--master') {
-			if ((@ARGV < 1) || exists $opts{'master'}) {
-				add_usage();
-			}
-			$opts{'master'} = $ARGV[1];
-			shift @ARGV;
-			next;
-		}
-		if ($opt eq '--mirror') {
-			$opts{'mirror'} = 1;
-			next;
-		}
-		add_usage();
-	}
-	if (@ARGV != 3) {
-		add_usage();
-	}
-	add_remote($ARGV[1], $ARGV[2], \%opts);
-}
-elsif ($ARGV[0] eq 'rm') {
-	if (@ARGV <= 1) {
-		print STDERR "usage: git remote rm <remote>\n";
-		exit(1);
-	}
-	exit(rm_remote($ARGV[1]));
-}
-else {
-	print STDERR "usage: git remote\n";
-	print STDERR "       git remote add <name> <url>\n";
-	print STDERR "       git remote rm <name>\n";
-	print STDERR "       git remote show <name>\n";
-	print STDERR "       git remote prune <name>\n";
-	print STDERR "       git remote update [group]\n";
-	exit(1);
-}
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-repack.sh b/contrib/examples/git-repack.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 672af93..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-repack.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,194 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
-#
-
-OPTIONS_KEEPDASHDASH=
-OPTIONS_SPEC="\
-git repack [options]
---
-a               pack everything in a single pack
-A               same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose
-d               remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed
-f               pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects
-F               pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects
-n               do not run git-update-server-info
-q,quiet         be quiet
-l               pass --local to git-pack-objects
-unpack-unreachable=  with -A, do not loosen objects older than this
- Packing constraints
-window=         size of the window used for delta compression
-window-memory=  same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count
-depth=          limits the maximum delta depth
-max-pack-size=  maximum size of each packfile
-"
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes'
-. git-sh-setup
-
-no_update_info= all_into_one= remove_redundant= unpack_unreachable=
-local= no_reuse= extra=
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-n)	no_update_info=t ;;
-	-a)	all_into_one=t ;;
-	-A)	all_into_one=t
-		unpack_unreachable=--unpack-unreachable ;;
-	--unpack-unreachable)
-		unpack_unreachable="--unpack-unreachable=$2"; shift ;;
-	-d)	remove_redundant=t ;;
-	-q)	GIT_QUIET=t ;;
-	-f)	no_reuse=--no-reuse-delta ;;
-	-F)	no_reuse=--no-reuse-object ;;
-	-l)	local=--local ;;
-	--max-pack-size|--window|--window-memory|--depth)
-		extra="$extra $1=$2"; shift ;;
-	--) shift; break;;
-	*)	usage ;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-case "$(git config --bool repack.usedeltabaseoffset || echo true)" in
-true)
-	extra="$extra --delta-base-offset" ;;
-esac
-
-PACKDIR="$GIT_OBJECT_DIRECTORY/pack"
-PACKTMP="$PACKDIR/.tmp-$$-pack"
-rm -f "$PACKTMP"-*
-trap 'rm -f "$PACKTMP"-*' 0 1 2 3 15
-
-# There will be more repacking strategies to come...
-case ",$all_into_one," in
-,,)
-	args='--unpacked --incremental'
-	;;
-,t,)
-	args= existing=
-	if [ -d "$PACKDIR" ]; then
-		for e in $(cd "$PACKDIR" && find . -type f -name '*.pack' \
-			| sed -e 's/^\.\///' -e 's/\.pack$//')
-		do
-			if [ -e "$PACKDIR/$e.keep" ]; then
-				: keep
-			else
-				existing="$existing $e"
-			fi
-		done
-		if test -n "$existing" && test -n "$unpack_unreachable" && \
-			test -n "$remove_redundant"
-		then
-			# This may have arbitrary user arguments, so we
-			# have to protect it against whitespace splitting
-			# when it gets run as "pack-objects $args" later.
-			# Fortunately, we know it's an approxidate, so we
-			# can just use dots instead.
-			args="$args $(echo "$unpack_unreachable" | tr ' ' .)"
-		fi
-	fi
-	;;
-esac
-
-mkdir -p "$PACKDIR" || exit
-
-args="$args $local ${GIT_QUIET:+-q} $no_reuse$extra"
-names=$(git pack-objects --keep-true-parents --honor-pack-keep --non-empty --all --reflog $args </dev/null "$PACKTMP") ||
-	exit 1
-if [ -z "$names" ]; then
-	say Nothing new to pack.
-fi
-
-# Ok we have prepared all new packfiles.
-
-# First see if there are packs of the same name and if so
-# if we can move them out of the way (this can happen if we
-# repacked immediately after packing fully.
-rollback=
-failed=
-for name in $names
-do
-	for sfx in pack idx
-	do
-		file=pack-$name.$sfx
-		test -f "$PACKDIR/$file" || continue
-		rm -f "$PACKDIR/old-$file" &&
-		mv "$PACKDIR/$file" "$PACKDIR/old-$file" || {
-			failed=t
-			break
-		}
-		rollback="$rollback $file"
-	done
-	test -z "$failed" || break
-done
-
-# If renaming failed for any of them, roll the ones we have
-# already renamed back to their original names.
-if test -n "$failed"
-then
-	rollback_failure=
-	for file in $rollback
-	do
-		mv "$PACKDIR/old-$file" "$PACKDIR/$file" ||
-		rollback_failure="$rollback_failure $file"
-	done
-	if test -n "$rollback_failure"
-	then
-		echo >&2 "WARNING: Some packs in use have been renamed by"
-		echo >&2 "WARNING: prefixing old- to their name, in order to"
-		echo >&2 "WARNING: replace them with the new version of the"
-		echo >&2 "WARNING: file.  But the operation failed, and"
-		echo >&2 "WARNING: attempt to rename them back to their"
-		echo >&2 "WARNING: original names also failed."
-		echo >&2 "WARNING: Please rename them in $PACKDIR manually:"
-		for file in $rollback_failure
-		do
-			echo >&2 "WARNING:   old-$file -> $file"
-		done
-	fi
-	exit 1
-fi
-
-# Now the ones with the same name are out of the way...
-fullbases=
-for name in $names
-do
-	fullbases="$fullbases pack-$name"
-	chmod a-w "$PACKTMP-$name.pack"
-	chmod a-w "$PACKTMP-$name.idx"
-	mv -f "$PACKTMP-$name.pack" "$PACKDIR/pack-$name.pack" &&
-	mv -f "$PACKTMP-$name.idx"  "$PACKDIR/pack-$name.idx" ||
-	exit
-done
-
-# Remove the "old-" files
-for name in $names
-do
-	rm -f "$PACKDIR/old-pack-$name.idx"
-	rm -f "$PACKDIR/old-pack-$name.pack"
-done
-
-# End of pack replacement.
-
-if test "$remove_redundant" = t
-then
-	# We know $existing are all redundant.
-	if [ -n "$existing" ]
-	then
-		( cd "$PACKDIR" &&
-		  for e in $existing
-		  do
-			case " $fullbases " in
-			*" $e "*) ;;
-			*)	rm -f "$e.pack" "$e.idx" "$e.keep" ;;
-			esac
-		  done
-		)
-	fi
-	git prune-packed ${GIT_QUIET:+-q}
-fi
-
-case "$no_update_info" in
-t) : ;;
-*) git update-server-info ;;
-esac
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-rerere.perl b/contrib/examples/git-rerere.perl
deleted file mode 100755
index 4f69209..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-rerere.perl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,284 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-#
-# REuse REcorded REsolve.  This tool records a conflicted automerge
-# result and its hand resolution, and helps to resolve future
-# automerge that results in the same conflict.
-#
-# To enable this feature, create a directory 'rr-cache' under your
-# .git/ directory.
-
-use Digest;
-use File::Path;
-use File::Copy;
-
-my $git_dir = $::ENV{GIT_DIR} || ".git";
-my $rr_dir = "$git_dir/rr-cache";
-my $merge_rr = "$git_dir/rr-cache/MERGE_RR";
-
-my %merge_rr = ();
-
-sub read_rr {
-	if (!-f $merge_rr) {
-		%merge_rr = ();
-		return;
-	}
-	my $in;
-	local $/ = "\0";
-	open $in, "<$merge_rr" or die "$!: $merge_rr";
-	while (<$in>) {
-		chomp;
-		my ($name, $path) = /^([0-9a-f]{40})\t(.*)$/s;
-		$merge_rr{$path} = $name;
-	}
-	close $in;
-}
-
-sub write_rr {
-	my $out;
-	open $out, ">$merge_rr" or die "$!: $merge_rr";
-	for my $path (sort keys %merge_rr) {
-		my $name = $merge_rr{$path};
-		print $out "$name\t$path\0";
-	}
-	close $out;
-}
-
-sub compute_conflict_name {
-	my ($path) = @_;
-	my @side = ();
-	my $in;
-	open $in, "<$path"  or die "$!: $path";
-
-	my $sha1 = Digest->new("SHA-1");
-	my $hunk = 0;
-	while (<$in>) {
-		if (/^<<<<<<< .*/) {
-			$hunk++;
-			@side = ([], undef);
-		}
-		elsif (/^=======$/) {
-			$side[1] = [];
-		}
-		elsif (/^>>>>>>> .*/) {
-			my ($one, $two);
-			$one = join('', @{$side[0]});
-			$two = join('', @{$side[1]});
-			if ($two le $one) {
-				($one, $two) = ($two, $one);
-			}
-			$sha1->add($one);
-			$sha1->add("\0");
-			$sha1->add($two);
-			$sha1->add("\0");
-			@side = ();
-		}
-		elsif (@side == 0) {
-			next;
-		}
-		elsif (defined $side[1]) {
-			push @{$side[1]}, $_;
-		}
-		else {
-			push @{$side[0]}, $_;
-		}
-	}
-	close $in;
-	return ($sha1->hexdigest, $hunk);
-}
-
-sub record_preimage {
-	my ($path, $name) = @_;
-	my @side = ();
-	my ($in, $out);
-	open $in, "<$path"  or die "$!: $path";
-	open $out, ">$name" or die "$!: $name";
-
-	while (<$in>) {
-		if (/^<<<<<<< .*/) {
-			@side = ([], undef);
-		}
-		elsif (/^=======$/) {
-			$side[1] = [];
-		}
-		elsif (/^>>>>>>> .*/) {
-			my ($one, $two);
-			$one = join('', @{$side[0]});
-			$two = join('', @{$side[1]});
-			if ($two le $one) {
-				($one, $two) = ($two, $one);
-			}
-			print $out "<<<<<<<\n";
-			print $out $one;
-			print $out "=======\n";
-			print $out $two;
-			print $out ">>>>>>>\n";
-			@side = ();
-		}
-		elsif (@side == 0) {
-			print $out $_;
-		}
-		elsif (defined $side[1]) {
-			push @{$side[1]}, $_;
-		}
-		else {
-			push @{$side[0]}, $_;
-		}
-	}
-	close $out;
-	close $in;
-}
-
-sub find_conflict {
-	my $in;
-	local $/ = "\0";
-	my $pid = open($in, '-|');
-	die "$!" unless defined $pid;
-	if (!$pid) {
-		exec(qw(git ls-files -z -u)) or die "$!: ls-files";
-	}
-	my %path = ();
-	my @path = ();
-	while (<$in>) {
-		chomp;
-		my ($mode, $sha1, $stage, $path) =
-		    /^([0-7]+) ([0-9a-f]{40}) ([123])\t(.*)$/s;
-		$path{$path} |= (1 << $stage);
-	}
-	close $in;
-	while (my ($path, $status) = each %path) {
-		if ($status == 14) { push @path, $path; }
-	}
-	return @path;
-}
-
-sub merge {
-	my ($name, $path) = @_;
-	record_preimage($path, "$rr_dir/$name/thisimage");
-	unless (system('git', 'merge-file', map { "$rr_dir/$name/${_}image" }
-		       qw(this pre post))) {
-		my $in;
-		open $in, "<$rr_dir/$name/thisimage" or
-		    die "$!: $name/thisimage";
-		my $out;
-		open $out, ">$path" or die "$!: $path";
-		while (<$in>) { print $out $_; }
-		close $in;
-		close $out;
-		return 1;
-	}
-	return 0;
-}
-
-sub garbage_collect_rerere {
-	# We should allow specifying these from the command line and
-	# that is why the caller gives @ARGV to us, but I am lazy.
-
-	my $cutoff_noresolve = 15; # two weeks
-	my $cutoff_resolve = 60; # two months
-	my @to_remove;
-	while (<$rr_dir/*/preimage>) {
-		my ($dir) = /^(.*)\/preimage$/;
-		my $cutoff = ((-f "$dir/postimage")
-			      ? $cutoff_resolve
-			      : $cutoff_noresolve);
-		my $age = -M "$_";
-		if ($cutoff <= $age) {
-			push @to_remove, $dir;
-		}
-	}
-	if (@to_remove) {
-		rmtree(\@to_remove);
-	}
-}
-
--d "$rr_dir" || exit(0);
-
-read_rr();
-
-if (@ARGV) {
-	my $arg = shift @ARGV;
-	if ($arg eq 'clear') {
-		for my $path (keys %merge_rr) {
-			my $name = $merge_rr{$path};
-			if (-d "$rr_dir/$name" &&
-			    ! -f "$rr_dir/$name/postimage") {
-				rmtree(["$rr_dir/$name"]);
-			}
-		}
-		unlink $merge_rr;
-	}
-	elsif ($arg eq 'status') {
-		for my $path (keys %merge_rr) {
-			print $path, "\n";
-		}
-	}
-	elsif ($arg eq 'diff') {
-		for my $path (keys %merge_rr) {
-			my $name = $merge_rr{$path};
-			system('diff', ((@ARGV == 0) ? ('-u') : @ARGV),
-				'-L', "a/$path", '-L', "b/$path",
-				"$rr_dir/$name/preimage", $path);
-		}
-	}
-	elsif ($arg eq 'gc') {
-		garbage_collect_rerere(@ARGV);
-	}
-	else {
-		die "$0 unknown command: $arg\n";
-	}
-	exit 0;
-}
-
-my %conflict = map { $_ => 1 } find_conflict();
-
-# MERGE_RR records paths with conflicts immediately after merge
-# failed.  Some of the conflicted paths might have been hand resolved
-# in the working tree since then, but the initial run would catch all
-# and register their preimages.
-
-for my $path (keys %conflict) {
-	# This path has conflict.  If it is not recorded yet,
-	# record the pre-image.
-	if (!exists $merge_rr{$path}) {
-		my ($name, $hunk) = compute_conflict_name($path);
-		next unless ($hunk);
-		$merge_rr{$path} = $name;
-		if (! -d "$rr_dir/$name") {
-			mkpath("$rr_dir/$name", 0, 0777);
-			print STDERR "Recorded preimage for '$path'\n";
-			record_preimage($path, "$rr_dir/$name/preimage");
-		}
-	}
-}
-
-# Now some of the paths that had conflicts earlier might have been
-# hand resolved.  Others may be similar to a conflict already that
-# was resolved before.
-
-for my $path (keys %merge_rr) {
-	my $name = $merge_rr{$path};
-
-	# We could resolve this automatically if we have images.
-	if (-f "$rr_dir/$name/preimage" &&
-	    -f "$rr_dir/$name/postimage") {
-		if (merge($name, $path)) {
-			print STDERR "Resolved '$path' using previous resolution.\n";
-			# Then we do not have to worry about this path
-			# anymore.
-			delete $merge_rr{$path};
-			next;
-		}
-	}
-
-	# Let's see if we have resolved it.
-	(undef, my $hunk) = compute_conflict_name($path);
-	next if ($hunk);
-
-	print STDERR "Recorded resolution for '$path'.\n";
-	copy($path, "$rr_dir/$name/postimage");
-	# And we do not have to worry about this path anymore.
-	delete $merge_rr{$path};
-}
-
-# Write out the rest.
-write_rr();
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh b/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index cb1bbf3..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-reset.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,106 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005, 2006 Linus Torvalds and Junio C Hamano
-#
-USAGE='[--mixed | --soft | --hard]  [<commit-ish>] [ [--] <paths>...]'
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes
-. git-sh-setup
-set_reflog_action "reset $*"
-require_work_tree
-
-update= reset_type=--mixed
-unset rev
-
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	--mixed | --soft | --hard)
-		reset_type="$1"
-		;;
-	--)
-		break
-		;;
-	-*)
-		usage
-		;;
-	*)
-		rev=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1") || exit
-		shift
-		break
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-: ${rev=HEAD}
-rev=$(git rev-parse --verify $rev^0) || exit
-
-# Skip -- in "git reset HEAD -- foo" and "git reset -- foo".
-case "$1" in --) shift ;; esac
-
-# git reset --mixed tree [--] paths... can be used to
-# load chosen paths from the tree into the index without
-# affecting the working tree or HEAD.
-if test $# != 0
-then
-	test "$reset_type" = "--mixed" ||
-		die "Cannot do partial $reset_type reset."
-
-	git diff-index --cached $rev -- "$@" |
-	sed -e 's/^:\([0-7][0-7]*\) [0-7][0-7]* \([0-9a-f][0-9a-f]*\) [0-9a-f][0-9a-f]* [A-Z]	\(.*\)$/\1 \2	\3/' |
-	git update-index --add --remove --index-info || exit
-	git update-index --refresh
-	exit
-fi
-
-cd_to_toplevel
-
-if test "$reset_type" = "--hard"
-then
-	update=-u
-fi
-
-# Soft reset does not touch the index file or the working tree
-# at all, but requires them in a good order.  Other resets reset
-# the index file to the tree object we are switching to.
-if test "$reset_type" = "--soft"
-then
-	if test -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" ||
-	   test "" != "$(git ls-files --unmerged)"
-	then
-		die "Cannot do a soft reset in the middle of a merge."
-	fi
-else
-	git read-tree -v --reset $update "$rev" || exit
-fi
-
-# Any resets update HEAD to the head being switched to.
-if orig=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD 2>/dev/null)
-then
-	echo "$orig" >"$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
-else
-	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/ORIG_HEAD"
-fi
-git update-ref -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" HEAD "$rev"
-update_ref_status=$?
-
-case "$reset_type" in
---hard )
-	test $update_ref_status = 0 && {
-		printf "HEAD is now at "
-		GIT_PAGER= git log --max-count=1 --pretty=oneline \
-			--abbrev-commit HEAD
-	}
-	;;
---soft )
-	;; # Nothing else to do
---mixed )
-	# Report what has not been updated.
-	git update-index --refresh
-	;;
-esac
-
-rm -f "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" "$GIT_DIR/rr-cache/MERGE_RR" \
-	"$GIT_DIR/SQUASH_MSG" "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-
-exit $update_ref_status
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh b/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 3099dc8..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-resolve.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,112 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
-#
-# Resolve two trees.
-#
-
-echo 'WARNING: This command is DEPRECATED and will be removed very soon.' >&2
-echo 'WARNING: Please use git-merge or git-pull instead.' >&2
-sleep 2
-
-USAGE='<head> <remote> <merge-message>'
-. git-sh-setup
-
-dropheads() {
-	rm -f -- "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_HEAD" \
-		"$GIT_DIR/LAST_MERGE" || exit 1
-}
-
-head=$(git rev-parse --verify "$1"^0) &&
-merge=$(git rev-parse --verify "$2"^0) &&
-merge_name="$2" &&
-merge_msg="$3" || usage
-
-#
-# The remote name is just used for the message,
-# but we do want it.
-#
-if [ -z "$head" -o -z "$merge" -o -z "$merge_msg" ]; then
-	usage
-fi
-
-dropheads
-echo $head > "$GIT_DIR"/ORIG_HEAD
-echo $merge > "$GIT_DIR"/LAST_MERGE
-
-common=$(git merge-base $head $merge)
-if [ -z "$common" ]; then
-	die "Unable to find common commit between" $merge $head
-fi
-
-case "$common" in
-"$merge")
-	echo "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
-	dropheads
-	exit 0
-	;;
-"$head")
-	echo "Updating $(git rev-parse --short $head)..$(git rev-parse --short $merge)"
-	git read-tree -u -m $head $merge || exit 1
-	git update-ref -m "resolve $merge_name: Fast-forward" \
-		HEAD "$merge" "$head"
-	git diff-tree -p $head $merge | git apply --stat
-	dropheads
-	exit 0
-	;;
-esac
-
-# We are going to make a new commit.
-git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT >/dev/null || exit
-
-# Find an optimum merge base if there are more than one candidates.
-LF='
-'
-common=$(git merge-base -a $head $merge)
-case "$common" in
-?*"$LF"?*)
-	echo "Trying to find the optimum merge base."
-	G=.tmp-index$$
-	best=
-	best_cnt=-1
-	for c in $common
-	do
-		rm -f $G
-		GIT_INDEX_FILE=$G git read-tree -m $c $head $merge \
-			2>/dev/null || continue
-		# Count the paths that are unmerged.
-		cnt=$(GIT_INDEX_FILE=$G git ls-files --unmerged | wc -l)
-		if test $best_cnt -le 0 || test $cnt -le $best_cnt
-		then
-			best=$c
-			best_cnt=$cnt
-			if test "$best_cnt" -eq 0
-			then
-				# Cannot do any better than all trivial merge.
-				break
-			fi
-		fi
-	done
-	rm -f $G
-	common="$best"
-esac
-
-echo "Trying to merge $merge into $head using $common."
-git update-index --refresh 2>/dev/null
-git read-tree -u -m $common $head $merge || exit 1
-result_tree=$(git write-tree  2> /dev/null)
-if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-	echo "Simple merge failed, trying Automatic merge"
-	git-merge-index -o git-merge-one-file -a
-	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
-		echo $merge > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_HEAD
-		die "Automatic merge failed, fix up by hand"
-	fi
-	result_tree=$(git write-tree) || exit 1
-fi
-result_commit=$(echo "$merge_msg" | git commit-tree $result_tree -p $head -p $merge)
-echo "Committed merge $result_commit"
-git update-ref -m "resolve $merge_name: In-index merge" \
-	HEAD "$result_commit" "$head"
-git diff-tree -p $head $result_commit | git apply --stat
-dropheads
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh b/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 197838d..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-revert.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,207 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Junio C Hamano
-#
-
-case "$0" in
-*-revert* )
-	test -t 0 && edit=-e
-	replay=
-	me=revert
-	USAGE='[--edit | --no-edit] [-n] <commit-ish>' ;;
-*-cherry-pick* )
-	replay=t
-	edit=
-	me=cherry-pick
-	USAGE='[--edit] [-n] [-r] [-x] <commit-ish>'  ;;
-* )
-	echo >&2 "What are you talking about?"
-	exit 1 ;;
-esac
-
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK=Yes ;# we will cd up
-. git-sh-setup
-require_work_tree
-cd_to_toplevel
-
-no_commit=
-xopt=
-while case "$#" in 0) break ;; esac
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-n|--n|--no|--no-|--no-c|--no-co|--no-com|--no-comm|\
-	    --no-commi|--no-commit)
-		no_commit=t
-		;;
-	-e|--e|--ed|--edi|--edit)
-		edit=-e
-		;;
-	--n|--no|--no-|--no-e|--no-ed|--no-edi|--no-edit)
-		edit=
-		;;
-	-r)
-		: no-op ;;
-	-x|--i-really-want-to-expose-my-private-commit-object-name)
-		replay=
-		;;
-	-X?*)
-		xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#-X}")"
-		;;
-	--strategy-option=*)
-		xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#--strategy-option=}")"
-		;;
-	-X|--strategy-option)
-		shift
-		xopt="$xopt$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--$1")"
-		;;
-	-*)
-		usage
-		;;
-	*)
-		break
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-set_reflog_action "$me"
-
-test "$me,$replay" = "revert,t" && usage
-
-case "$no_commit" in
-t)
-	# We do not intend to commit immediately.  We just want to
-	# merge the differences in.
-	head=$(git-write-tree) ||
-		die "Your index file is unmerged."
-	;;
-*)
-	head=$(git-rev-parse --verify HEAD) ||
-		die "You do not have a valid HEAD"
-	files=$(git-diff-index --cached --name-only $head) || exit
-	if [ "$files" ]; then
-		die "Dirty index: cannot $me (dirty: $files)"
-	fi
-	;;
-esac
-
-rev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$@") &&
-commit=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$rev^0") ||
-	die "Not a single commit $@"
-prev=$(git-rev-parse --verify "$commit^1" 2>/dev/null) ||
-	die "Cannot run $me a root commit"
-git-rev-parse --verify "$commit^2" >/dev/null 2>&1 &&
-	die "Cannot run $me a multi-parent commit."
-
-encoding=$(git config i18n.commitencoding || echo UTF-8)
-
-# "commit" is an existing commit.  We would want to apply
-# the difference it introduces since its first parent "prev"
-# on top of the current HEAD if we are cherry-pick.  Or the
-# reverse of it if we are revert.
-
-case "$me" in
-revert)
-	git show -s --pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" $commit |
-	sed -e '
-		s/^[^ ]* /Revert "/
-		s/$/"/
-	'
-	echo
-	echo "This reverts commit $commit."
-	test "$rev" = "$commit" ||
-	echo "(original 'git revert' arguments: $@)"
-	base=$commit next=$prev
-	;;
-
-cherry-pick)
-	pick_author_script='
-	/^author /{
-		s/'\''/'\''\\'\'\''/g
-		h
-		s/^author \([^<]*\) <[^>]*> .*$/\1/
-		s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-		s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_NAME='\''&'\''/p
-
-		g
-		s/^author [^<]* <\([^>]*\)> .*$/\1/
-		s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-		s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL='\''&'\''/p
-
-		g
-		s/^author [^<]* <[^>]*> \(.*\)$/\1/
-		s/'\''/'\''\'\'\''/g
-		s/.*/GIT_AUTHOR_DATE='\''&'\''/p
-
-		q
-	}'
-
-	logmsg=$(git show -s --pretty=raw --encoding="$encoding" "$commit")
-	set_author_env=$(echo "$logmsg" |
-	LANG=C LC_ALL=C sed -ne "$pick_author_script")
-	eval "$set_author_env"
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
-	export GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
-
-	echo "$logmsg" |
-	sed -e '1,/^$/d' -e 's/^    //'
-	case "$replay" in
-	'')
-		echo "(cherry picked from commit $commit)"
-		test "$rev" = "$commit" ||
-		echo "(original 'git cherry-pick' arguments: $@)"
-		;;
-	esac
-	base=$prev next=$commit
-	;;
-
-esac >.msg
-
-eval GITHEAD_$head=HEAD
-eval GITHEAD_$next='$(git show -s \
-	--pretty=oneline --encoding="$encoding" "$commit" |
-	sed -e "s/^[^ ]* //")'
-export GITHEAD_$head GITHEAD_$next
-
-# This three way merge is an interesting one.  We are at
-# $head, and would want to apply the change between $commit
-# and $prev on top of us (when reverting), or the change between
-# $prev and $commit on top of us (when cherry-picking or replaying).
-
-eval "git merge-recursive $xopt $base -- $head $next" &&
-result=$(git-write-tree 2>/dev/null) || {
-	mv -f .msg "$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-	{
-	    echo '
-Conflicts:
-'
-		git ls-files --unmerged |
-		sed -e 's/^[^	]*	/	/' |
-		uniq
-	} >>"$GIT_DIR/MERGE_MSG"
-	echo >&2 "Automatic $me failed.  After resolving the conflicts,"
-	echo >&2 "mark the corrected paths with 'git-add <paths>'"
-	echo >&2 "and commit the result."
-	case "$me" in
-	cherry-pick)
-		echo >&2 "You may choose to use the following when making"
-		echo >&2 "the commit:"
-		echo >&2 "$set_author_env"
-	esac
-	exit 1
-}
-
-# If we are cherry-pick, and if the merge did not result in
-# hand-editing, we will hit this commit and inherit the original
-# author date and name.
-# If we are revert, or if our cherry-pick results in a hand merge,
-# we had better say that the current user is responsible for that.
-
-case "$no_commit" in
-'')
-	git-commit -n -F .msg $edit
-	rm -f .msg
-	;;
-esac
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl
deleted file mode 100755
index c414f0d..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.perl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,976 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-
-# This tool is copyright (c) 2005, Matthias Urlichs.
-# It is released under the Gnu Public License, version 2.
-#
-# The basic idea is to pull and analyze SVN changes.
-#
-# Checking out the files is done by a single long-running SVN connection.
-#
-# The head revision is on branch "origin" by default.
-# You can change that with the '-o' option.
-
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use Getopt::Std;
-use File::Copy;
-use File::Spec;
-use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
-use File::Path qw(mkpath);
-use File::Basename qw(basename dirname);
-use Time::Local;
-use IO::Pipe;
-use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
-use IPC::Open2;
-use SVN::Core;
-use SVN::Ra;
-
-die "Need SVN:Core 1.2.1 or better" if $SVN::Core::VERSION lt "1.2.1";
-
-$SIG{'PIPE'}="IGNORE";
-$ENV{'TZ'}="UTC";
-
-our($opt_h,$opt_o,$opt_v,$opt_u,$opt_C,$opt_i,$opt_m,$opt_M,$opt_t,$opt_T,
-    $opt_b,$opt_r,$opt_I,$opt_A,$opt_s,$opt_l,$opt_d,$opt_D,$opt_S,$opt_F,
-    $opt_P,$opt_R);
-
-sub usage() {
-	print STDERR <<END;
-usage: ${\basename $0}     # fetch/update GIT from SVN
-       [-o branch-for-HEAD] [-h] [-v] [-l max_rev] [-R repack_each_revs]
-       [-C GIT_repository] [-t tagname] [-T trunkname] [-b branchname]
-       [-d|-D] [-i] [-u] [-r] [-I ignorefilename] [-s start_chg]
-       [-m] [-M regex] [-A author_file] [-S] [-F] [-P project_name] [SVN_URL]
-END
-	exit(1);
-}
-
-getopts("A:b:C:dDFhiI:l:mM:o:rs:t:T:SP:R:uv") or usage();
-usage if $opt_h;
-
-my $tag_name = $opt_t || "tags";
-my $trunk_name = defined $opt_T ? $opt_T : "trunk";
-my $branch_name = $opt_b || "branches";
-my $project_name = $opt_P || "";
-$project_name = "/" . $project_name if ($project_name);
-my $repack_after = $opt_R || 1000;
-my $root_pool = SVN::Pool->new_default;
-
-@ARGV == 1 or @ARGV == 2 or usage();
-
-$opt_o ||= "origin";
-$opt_s ||= 1;
-my $git_tree = $opt_C;
-$git_tree ||= ".";
-
-my $svn_url = $ARGV[0];
-my $svn_dir = $ARGV[1];
-
-our @mergerx = ();
-if ($opt_m) {
-	my $branch_esc = quotemeta ($branch_name);
-	my $trunk_esc  = quotemeta ($trunk_name);
-	@mergerx =
-	(
-		qr!\b(?:merg(?:ed?|ing))\b.*?\b((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i,
-		qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+((?:(?<=$branch_esc/)[\w\.\-]+)|(?:$trunk_esc))\b!i,
-		qr!\b(?:from|of)\W+(?:the )?([\w\.\-]+)[-\s]branch\b!i
-	);
-}
-if ($opt_M) {
-	unshift (@mergerx, qr/$opt_M/);
-}
-
-# Absolutize filename now, since we will have chdir'ed by the time we
-# get around to opening it.
-$opt_A = File::Spec->rel2abs($opt_A) if $opt_A;
-
-our %users = ();
-our $users_file = undef;
-sub read_users($) {
-	$users_file = File::Spec->rel2abs(@_);
-	die "Cannot open $users_file\n" unless -f $users_file;
-	open(my $authors,$users_file);
-	while(<$authors>) {
-		chomp;
-		next unless /^(\S+?)\s*=\s*(.+?)\s*<(.+)>\s*$/;
-		(my $user,my $name,my $email) = ($1,$2,$3);
-		$users{$user} = [$name,$email];
-	}
-	close($authors);
-}
-
-select(STDERR); $|=1; select(STDOUT);
-
-
-package SVNconn;
-# Basic SVN connection.
-# We're only interested in connecting and downloading, so ...
-
-use File::Spec;
-use File::Temp qw(tempfile);
-use POSIX qw(strftime dup2);
-use Fcntl qw(SEEK_SET);
-
-sub new {
-	my($what,$repo) = @_;
-	$what=ref($what) if ref($what);
-
-	my $self = {};
-	$self->{'buffer'} = "";
-	bless($self,$what);
-
-	$repo =~ s#/+$##;
-	$self->{'fullrep'} = $repo;
-	$self->conn();
-
-	return $self;
-}
-
-sub conn {
-	my $self = shift;
-	my $repo = $self->{'fullrep'};
-	my $auth = SVN::Core::auth_open ([SVN::Client::get_simple_provider,
-			  SVN::Client::get_ssl_server_trust_file_provider,
-			  SVN::Client::get_username_provider]);
-	my $s = SVN::Ra->new(url => $repo, auth => $auth, pool => $root_pool);
-	die "SVN connection to $repo: $!\n" unless defined $s;
-	$self->{'svn'} = $s;
-	$self->{'repo'} = $repo;
-	$self->{'maxrev'} = $s->get_latest_revnum();
-}
-
-sub file {
-	my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
-
-	my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
-		    DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
-
-	print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v;
-	my (undef, $properties);
-	$path =~ s#^/*##;
-	my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
-	eval { (undef, $properties)
-		   = $self->{'svn'}->get_file($path,$rev,$fh); };
-	if($@) {
-		return undef if $@ =~ /Attempted to get checksum/;
-		die $@;
-	}
-	my $mode;
-	if (exists $properties->{'svn:executable'}) {
-		$mode = '100755';
-	} elsif (exists $properties->{'svn:special'}) {
-		my ($special_content, $filesize);
-		$filesize = tell $fh;
-		seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET;
-		read $fh, $special_content, $filesize;
-		if ($special_content =~ s/^link //) {
-			$mode = '120000';
-			seek $fh, 0, SEEK_SET;
-			truncate $fh, 0;
-			print $fh $special_content;
-		} else {
-			die "unexpected svn:special file encountered";
-		}
-	} else {
-		$mode = '100644';
-	}
-	close ($fh);
-
-	return ($name, $mode);
-}
-
-sub ignore {
-	my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
-
-	print "... $rev $path ...\n" if $opt_v;
-	$path =~ s#^/*##;
-	my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
-	my (undef,undef,$properties)
-	    = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef);
-	if (exists $properties->{'svn:ignore'}) {
-		my ($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
-					   DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(),
-					   UNLINK => 1);
-		print $fh $properties->{'svn:ignore'};
-		close($fh);
-		return $name;
-	} else {
-		return undef;
-	}
-}
-
-sub dir_list {
-	my($self,$path,$rev) = @_;
-	$path =~ s#^/*##;
-	my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
-	my ($dirents,undef,$properties)
-	    = $self->{'svn'}->get_dir($path,$rev,undef);
-	return $dirents;
-}
-
-package main;
-use URI;
-
-our $svn = $svn_url;
-$svn .= "/$svn_dir" if defined $svn_dir;
-my $svn2 = SVNconn->new($svn);
-$svn = SVNconn->new($svn);
-
-my $lwp_ua;
-if($opt_d or $opt_D) {
-	$svn_url = URI->new($svn_url)->canonical;
-	if($opt_D) {
-		$svn_dir =~ s#/*$#/#;
-	} else {
-		$svn_dir = "";
-	}
-	if ($svn_url->scheme eq "http") {
-		use LWP::UserAgent;
-		$lwp_ua = LWP::UserAgent->new(keep_alive => 1, requests_redirectable => []);
-	} else {
-		print STDERR "Warning: not HTTP; turning off direct file access\n";
-		$opt_d=0;
-	}
-}
-
-sub pdate($) {
-	my($d) = @_;
-	$d =~ m#(\d\d\d\d)-(\d\d)-(\d\d)T(\d\d):(\d\d):(\d\d)#
-		or die "Unparseable date: $d\n";
-	my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900;
-	return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y);
-}
-
-sub getwd() {
-	my $pwd = `pwd`;
-	chomp $pwd;
-	return $pwd;
-}
-
-
-sub get_headref($$) {
-    my $name    = shift;
-    my $git_dir = shift;
-    my $sha;
-
-    if (open(C,"$git_dir/refs/heads/$name")) {
-	chomp($sha = <C>);
-	close(C);
-	length($sha) == 40
-	    or die "Cannot get head id for $name ($sha): $!\n";
-    }
-    return $sha;
-}
-
-
--d $git_tree
-	or mkdir($git_tree,0777)
-	or die "Could not create $git_tree: $!";
-chdir($git_tree);
-
-my $orig_branch = "";
-my $forward_master = 0;
-my %branches;
-
-my $git_dir = $ENV{"GIT_DIR"} || ".git";
-$git_dir = getwd()."/".$git_dir unless $git_dir =~ m#^/#;
-$ENV{"GIT_DIR"} = $git_dir;
-my $orig_git_index;
-$orig_git_index = $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} if exists $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
-my ($git_ih, $git_index) = tempfile('gitXXXXXX', SUFFIX => '.idx',
-				    DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir());
-close ($git_ih);
-$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $git_index;
-my $maxnum = 0;
-my $last_rev = "";
-my $last_branch;
-my $current_rev = $opt_s || 1;
-unless(-d $git_dir) {
-	system("git init");
-	die "Cannot init the GIT db at $git_tree: $?\n" if $?;
-	system("git read-tree --empty");
-	die "Cannot init an empty tree: $?\n" if $?;
-
-	$last_branch = $opt_o;
-	$orig_branch = "";
-} else {
-	-f "$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o"
-		or die "Branch '$opt_o' does not exist.\n".
-		       "Either use the correct '-o branch' option,\n".
-		       "or import to a new repository.\n";
-
-	-f "$git_dir/svn2git"
-		or die "'$git_dir/svn2git' does not exist.\n".
-		       "You need that file for incremental imports.\n";
-	open(F, "git symbolic-ref HEAD |") or
-		die "Cannot run git-symbolic-ref: $!\n";
-	chomp ($last_branch = <F>);
-	$last_branch = basename($last_branch);
-	close(F);
-	unless($last_branch) {
-		warn "Cannot read the last branch name: $! -- assuming 'master'\n";
-		$last_branch = "master";
-	}
-	$orig_branch = $last_branch;
-	$last_rev = get_headref($orig_branch, $git_dir);
-	if (-f "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD") {
-		die <<EOM;
-SVN2GIT_HEAD exists.
-Make sure your working directory corresponds to HEAD and remove SVN2GIT_HEAD.
-You may need to run
-
-    git-read-tree -m -u SVN2GIT_HEAD HEAD
-EOM
-	}
-	system('cp', "$git_dir/HEAD", "$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
-
-	$forward_master =
-	    $opt_o ne 'master' && -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master" &&
-	    system('cmp', '-s', "$git_dir/refs/heads/master",
-				"$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o") == 0;
-
-	# populate index
-	system('git', 'read-tree', $last_rev);
-	die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
-
-	# Get the last import timestamps
-	open my $B,"<", "$git_dir/svn2git";
-	while(<$B>) {
-		chomp;
-		my($num,$branch,$ref) = split;
-		$branches{$branch}{$num} = $ref;
-		$branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $ref;
-		$current_rev = $num+1 if $current_rev <= $num;
-	}
-	close($B);
-}
--d $git_dir
-	or die "Could not create git subdir ($git_dir).\n";
-
-my $default_authors = "$git_dir/svn-authors";
-if ($opt_A) {
-	read_users($opt_A);
-	copy($opt_A,$default_authors) or die "Copy failed: $!";
-} else {
-	read_users($default_authors) if -f $default_authors;
-}
-
-open BRANCHES,">>", "$git_dir/svn2git";
-
-sub node_kind($$) {
-	my ($svnpath, $revision) = @_;
-	$svnpath =~ s#^/*##;
-	my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
-	my $kind = $svn->{'svn'}->check_path($svnpath,$revision);
-	return $kind;
-}
-
-sub get_file($$$) {
-	my($svnpath,$rev,$path) = @_;
-
-	# now get it
-	my ($name,$mode);
-	if($opt_d) {
-		my($req,$res);
-
-		# /svn/!svn/bc/2/django/trunk/django-docs/build.py
-		my $url=$svn_url->clone();
-		$url->path($url->path."/!svn/bc/$rev/$svn_dir$svnpath");
-		print "... $path...\n" if $opt_v;
-		$req = HTTP::Request->new(GET => $url);
-		$res = $lwp_ua->request($req);
-		if ($res->is_success) {
-			my $fh;
-			($fh, $name) = tempfile('gitsvn.XXXXXX',
-			DIR => File::Spec->tmpdir(), UNLINK => 1);
-			print $fh $res->content;
-			close($fh) or die "Could not write $name: $!\n";
-		} else {
-			return undef if $res->code == 301; # directory?
-			die $res->status_line." at $url\n";
-		}
-		$mode = '0644'; # can't obtain mode via direct http request?
-	} else {
-		($name,$mode) = $svn->file("$svnpath",$rev);
-		return undef unless defined $name;
-	}
-
-	my $pid = open(my $F, '-|');
-	die $! unless defined $pid;
-	if (!$pid) {
-	    exec("git", "hash-object", "-w", $name)
-		or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
-	}
-	my $sha = <$F>;
-	chomp $sha;
-	close $F;
-	unlink $name;
-	return [$mode, $sha, $path];
-}
-
-sub get_ignore($$$$$) {
-	my($new,$old,$rev,$path,$svnpath) = @_;
-
-	return unless $opt_I;
-	my $name = $svn->ignore("$svnpath",$rev);
-	if ($path eq '/') {
-		$path = $opt_I;
-	} else {
-		$path = File::Spec->catfile($path,$opt_I);
-	}
-	if (defined $name) {
-		my $pid = open(my $F, '-|');
-		die $! unless defined $pid;
-		if (!$pid) {
-			exec("git", "hash-object", "-w", $name)
-			    or die "Cannot create object: $!\n";
-		}
-		my $sha = <$F>;
-		chomp $sha;
-		close $F;
-		unlink $name;
-		push(@$new,['0644',$sha,$path]);
-	} elsif (defined $old) {
-		push(@$old,$path);
-	}
-}
-
-sub project_path($$)
-{
-	my ($path, $project) = @_;
-
-	$path = "/".$path unless ($path =~ m#^\/#) ;
-	return $1 if ($path =~ m#^$project\/(.*)$#);
-
-	$path =~ s#\.#\\\.#g;
-	$path =~ s#\+#\\\+#g;
-	return "/" if ($project =~ m#^$path.*$#);
-
-	return undef;
-}
-
-sub split_path($$) {
-	my($rev,$path) = @_;
-	my $branch;
-
-	if($path =~ s#^/\Q$tag_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) {
-		$branch = "/$1";
-	} elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$trunk_name\E/?##) {
-		$branch = "/";
-	} elsif($path =~ s#^/\Q$branch_name\E/([^/]+)/?##) {
-		$branch = $1;
-	} else {
-		my %no_error = (
-			"/" => 1,
-			"/$tag_name" => 1,
-			"/$branch_name" => 1
-		);
-		print STDERR "$rev: Unrecognized path: $path\n" unless (defined $no_error{$path});
-		return ()
-	}
-	if ($path eq "") {
-		$path = "/";
-	} elsif ($project_name) {
-		$path = project_path($path, $project_name);
-	}
-	return ($branch,$path);
-}
-
-sub branch_rev($$) {
-
-	my ($srcbranch,$uptorev) = @_;
-
-	my $bbranches = $branches{$srcbranch};
-	my @revs = reverse sort { ($a eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $a) <=> ($b eq 'LAST' ? 0 : $b) } keys %$bbranches;
-	my $therev;
-	foreach my $arev(@revs) {
-		next if  ($arev eq 'LAST');
-		if ($arev <= $uptorev) {
-			$therev = $arev;
-			last;
-		}
-	}
-	return $therev;
-}
-
-sub expand_svndir($$$);
-
-sub expand_svndir($$$)
-{
-	my ($svnpath, $rev, $path) = @_;
-	my @list;
-	get_ignore(\@list, undef, $rev, $path, $svnpath);
-	my $dirents = $svn->dir_list($svnpath, $rev);
-	foreach my $p(keys %$dirents) {
-		my $kind = node_kind($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev);
-		if ($kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
-			my $f = get_file($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev, $path.'/'.$p);
-			push(@list, $f) if $f;
-		} elsif ($kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
-			push(@list,
-			     expand_svndir($svnpath.'/'.$p, $rev, $path.'/'.$p));
-		}
-	}
-	return @list;
-}
-
-sub copy_path($$$$$$$$) {
-	# Somebody copied a whole subdirectory.
-	# We need to find the index entries from the old version which the
-	# SVN log entry points to, and add them to the new place.
-
-	my($newrev,$newbranch,$path,$oldpath,$rev,$node_kind,$new,$parents) = @_;
-
-	my($srcbranch,$srcpath) = split_path($rev,$oldpath);
-	unless(defined $srcbranch && defined $srcpath) {
-		print "Path not found when copying from $oldpath @ $rev.\n".
-			"Will try to copy from original SVN location...\n"
-			if $opt_v;
-		push (@$new, expand_svndir($oldpath, $rev, $path));
-		return;
-	}
-	my $therev = branch_rev($srcbranch, $rev);
-	my $gitrev = $branches{$srcbranch}{$therev};
-	unless($gitrev) {
-		print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not find $oldpath \@ $rev\n";
-		return;
-	}
-	if ($srcbranch ne $newbranch) {
-		push(@$parents, $branches{$srcbranch}{'LAST'});
-	}
-	print "$newrev:$newbranch:$path: copying from $srcbranch:$srcpath @ $rev\n" if $opt_v;
-	if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
-		$srcpath =~ s#/*$#/#;
-	}
-
-	my $pid = open my $f,'-|';
-	die $! unless defined $pid;
-	if (!$pid) {
-		exec("git","ls-tree","-r","-z",$gitrev,$srcpath)
-			or die $!;
-	}
-	local $/ = "\0";
-	while(<$f>) {
-		chomp;
-		my($m,$p) = split(/\t/,$_,2);
-		my($mode,$type,$sha1) = split(/ /,$m);
-		next if $type ne "blob";
-		if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
-			$p = $path . substr($p,length($srcpath)-1);
-		} else {
-			$p = $path;
-		}
-		push(@$new,[$mode,$sha1,$p]);
-	}
-	close($f) or
-		print STDERR "$newrev:$newbranch: could not list files in $oldpath \@ $rev\n";
-}
-
-sub commit {
-	my($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_;
-	my($committer_name,$committer_email,$dest);
-	my($author_name,$author_email);
-	my(@old,@new,@parents);
-
-	if (not defined $author or $author eq "") {
-		$committer_name = $committer_email = "unknown";
-	} elsif (defined $users_file) {
-		die "User $author is not listed in $users_file\n"
-		    unless exists $users{$author};
-		($committer_name,$committer_email) = @{$users{$author}};
-	} elsif ($author =~ /^(.*?)\s+<(.*)>$/) {
-		($committer_name, $committer_email) = ($1, $2);
-	} else {
-		$author =~ s/^<(.*)>$/$1/;
-		$committer_name = $committer_email = $author;
-	}
-
-	if ($opt_F && $message =~ /From:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) {
-		($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2);
-		print "Author from From: $1 <$2>\n" if ($opt_v);;
-	} elsif ($opt_S && $message =~ /Signed-off-by:\s+(.*?)\s+<(.*)>\s*\n/) {
-		($author_name, $author_email) = ($1, $2);
-		print "Author from Signed-off-by: $1 <$2>\n" if ($opt_v);;
-	} else {
-		$author_name = $committer_name;
-		$author_email = $committer_email;
-	}
-
-	$date = pdate($date);
-
-	my $tag;
-	my $parent;
-	if($branch eq "/") { # trunk
-		$parent = $opt_o;
-	} elsif($branch =~ m#^/(.+)#) { # tag
-		$tag = 1;
-		$parent = $1;
-	} else { # "normal" branch
-		# nothing to do
-		$parent = $branch;
-	}
-	$dest = $parent;
-
-	my $prev = $changed_paths->{"/"};
-	if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") {
-		delete $changed_paths->{"/"};
-		my $oldpath = $prev->[1];
-		my $rev;
-		if(defined $oldpath) {
-			my $p;
-			($parent,$p) = split_path($revision,$oldpath);
-			if(defined $parent) {
-				if($parent eq "/") {
-					$parent = $opt_o;
-				} else {
-					$parent =~ s#^/##; # if it's a tag
-				}
-			}
-		} else {
-			$parent = undef;
-		}
-	}
-
-	my $rev;
-	if($revision > $opt_s and defined $parent) {
-		open(H,'-|',"git","rev-parse","--verify",$parent);
-		$rev = <H>;
-		close(H) or do {
-			print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n";
-			return;
-		};
-		chop $rev;
-		if(length($rev) != 40) {
-			print STDERR "$revision: cannot find commit '$parent'!\n";
-			return;
-		}
-		$rev = $branches{($parent eq $opt_o) ? "/" : $parent}{"LAST"};
-		if($revision != $opt_s and not $rev) {
-			print STDERR "$revision: do not know ancestor for '$parent'!\n";
-			return;
-		}
-	} else {
-		$rev = undef;
-	}
-
-#	if($prev and $prev->[0] eq "A") {
-#		if(not $tag) {
-#			unless(open(H,"> $git_dir/refs/heads/$branch")) {
-#				print STDERR "$revision: Could not create branch $branch: $!\n";
-#				$state=11;
-#				next;
-#			}
-#			print H "$rev\n"
-#				or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
-#			close(H)
-#				or die "Could not write branch $branch: $!";
-#		}
-#	}
-	if(not defined $rev) {
-		unlink($git_index);
-	} elsif ($rev ne $last_rev) {
-		print "Switching from $last_rev to $rev ($branch)\n" if $opt_v;
-		system("git", "read-tree", $rev);
-		die "read-tree failed for $rev: $?\n" if $?;
-		$last_rev = $rev;
-	}
-
-	push (@parents, $rev) if defined $rev;
-
-	my $cid;
-	if($tag and not %$changed_paths) {
-		$cid = $rev;
-	} else {
-		my @paths = sort keys %$changed_paths;
-		foreach my $path(@paths) {
-			my $action = $changed_paths->{$path};
-
-			if ($action->[0] eq "R") {
-				# refer to a file/tree in an earlier commit
-				push(@old,$path); # remove any old stuff
-			}
-			if(($action->[0] eq "A") || ($action->[0] eq "R")) {
-				my $node_kind = node_kind($action->[3], $revision);
-				if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
-					my $f = get_file($action->[3],
-							 $revision, $path);
-					if ($f) {
-						push(@new,$f) if $f;
-					} else {
-						my $opath = $action->[3];
-						print STDERR "$revision: $branch: could not fetch '$opath'\n";
-					}
-				} elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
-					if($action->[1]) {
-						copy_path($revision, $branch,
-							  $path, $action->[1],
-							  $action->[2], $node_kind,
-							  \@new, \@parents);
-					} else {
-						get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision,
-							   $path, $action->[3]);
-					}
-				}
-			} elsif ($action->[0] eq "D") {
-				push(@old,$path);
-			} elsif ($action->[0] eq "M") {
-				my $node_kind = node_kind($action->[3], $revision);
-				if ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::file) {
-					my $f = get_file($action->[3],
-							 $revision, $path);
-					push(@new,$f) if $f;
-				} elsif ($node_kind eq $SVN::Node::dir) {
-					get_ignore(\@new, \@old, $revision,
-						   $path, $action->[3]);
-				}
-			} else {
-				die "$revision: unknown action '".$action->[0]."' for $path\n";
-			}
-		}
-
-		while(@old) {
-			my @o1;
-			if(@old > 55) {
-				@o1 = splice(@old,0,50);
-			} else {
-				@o1 = @old;
-				@old = ();
-			}
-			my $pid = open my $F, "-|";
-			die "$!" unless defined $pid;
-			if (!$pid) {
-				exec("git", "ls-files", "-z", @o1) or die $!;
-			}
-			@o1 = ();
-			local $/ = "\0";
-			while(<$F>) {
-				chomp;
-				push(@o1,$_);
-			}
-			close($F);
-
-			while(@o1) {
-				my @o2;
-				if(@o1 > 55) {
-					@o2 = splice(@o1,0,50);
-				} else {
-					@o2 = @o1;
-					@o1 = ();
-				}
-				system("git","update-index","--force-remove","--",@o2);
-				die "Cannot remove files: $?\n" if $?;
-			}
-		}
-		while(@new) {
-			my @n2;
-			if(@new > 12) {
-				@n2 = splice(@new,0,10);
-			} else {
-				@n2 = @new;
-				@new = ();
-			}
-			system("git","update-index","--add",
-				(map { ('--cacheinfo', @$_) } @n2));
-			die "Cannot add files: $?\n" if $?;
-		}
-
-		my $pid = open(C,"-|");
-		die "Cannot fork: $!" unless defined $pid;
-		unless($pid) {
-			exec("git","write-tree");
-			die "Cannot exec git-write-tree: $!\n";
-		}
-		chomp(my $tree = <C>);
-		length($tree) == 40
-			or die "Cannot get tree id ($tree): $!\n";
-		close(C)
-			or die "Error running git-write-tree: $?\n";
-		print "Tree ID $tree\n" if $opt_v;
-
-		my $pr = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
-		my $pw = IO::Pipe->new() or die "Cannot open pipe: $!\n";
-		$pid = fork();
-		die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
-		unless($pid) {
-			$pr->writer();
-			$pw->reader();
-			open(OUT,">&STDOUT");
-			dup2($pw->fileno(),0);
-			dup2($pr->fileno(),1);
-			$pr->close();
-			$pw->close();
-
-			my @par = ();
-
-			# loose detection of merges
-			# based on the commit msg
-			foreach my $rx (@mergerx) {
-				if ($message =~ $rx) {
-					my $mparent = $1;
-					if ($mparent eq 'HEAD') { $mparent = $opt_o };
-					if ( -e "$git_dir/refs/heads/$mparent") {
-						$mparent = get_headref($mparent, $git_dir);
-						push (@parents, $mparent);
-						print OUT "Merge parent branch: $mparent\n" if $opt_v;
-					}
-				}
-			}
-			my %seen_parents = ();
-			my @unique_parents = grep { ! $seen_parents{$_} ++ } @parents;
-			foreach my $bparent (@unique_parents) {
-				push @par, '-p', $bparent;
-				print OUT "Merge parent branch: $bparent\n" if $opt_v;
-			}
-
-			exec("env",
-				"GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=$author_name",
-				"GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=$author_email",
-				"GIT_AUTHOR_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
-				"GIT_COMMITTER_NAME=$committer_name",
-				"GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL=$committer_email",
-				"GIT_COMMITTER_DATE=".strftime("+0000 %Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)),
-				"git", "commit-tree", $tree,@par);
-			die "Cannot exec git-commit-tree: $!\n";
-		}
-		$pw->writer();
-		$pr->reader();
-
-		$message =~ s/[\s\n]+\z//;
-		$message = "r$revision: $message" if $opt_r;
-
-		print $pw "$message\n"
-			or die "Error writing to git-commit-tree: $!\n";
-		$pw->close();
-
-		print "Committed change $revision:$branch ".strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S",gmtime($date)).")\n" if $opt_v;
-		chomp($cid = <$pr>);
-		length($cid) == 40
-			or die "Cannot get commit id ($cid): $!\n";
-		print "Commit ID $cid\n" if $opt_v;
-		$pr->close();
-
-		waitpid($pid,0);
-		die "Error running git-commit-tree: $?\n" if $?;
-	}
-
-	if (not defined $cid) {
-		$cid = $branches{"/"}{"LAST"};
-	}
-
-	if(not defined $dest) {
-		print "... no known parent\n" if $opt_v;
-	} elsif(not $tag) {
-		print "Writing to refs/heads/$dest\n" if $opt_v;
-		open(C,">$git_dir/refs/heads/$dest") and
-		print C ("$cid\n") and
-		close(C)
-			or die "Cannot write branch $dest for update: $!\n";
-	}
-
-	if ($tag) {
-		$last_rev = "-" if %$changed_paths;
-		# the tag was 'complex', i.e. did not refer to a "real" revision
-
-		$dest =~ tr/_/\./ if $opt_u;
-
-		system('git', 'tag', '-f', $dest, $cid) == 0
-			or die "Cannot create tag $dest: $!\n";
-
-		print "Created tag '$dest' on '$branch'\n" if $opt_v;
-	}
-	$branches{$branch}{"LAST"} = $cid;
-	$branches{$branch}{$revision} = $cid;
-	$last_rev = $cid;
-	print BRANCHES "$revision $branch $cid\n";
-	print "DONE: $revision $dest $cid\n" if $opt_v;
-}
-
-sub commit_all {
-	# Recursive use of the SVN connection does not work
-	local $svn = $svn2;
-
-	my ($changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message) = @_;
-	my %p;
-	while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) {
-		$p{$path} = [ $action->action,$action->copyfrom_path, $action->copyfrom_rev, $path ];
-	}
-	$changed_paths = \%p;
-
-	my %done;
-	my @col;
-	my $pref;
-	my $branch;
-
-	while(my($path,$action) = each %$changed_paths) {
-		($branch,$path) = split_path($revision,$path);
-		next if not defined $branch;
-		next if not defined $path;
-		$done{$branch}{$path} = $action;
-	}
-	while(($branch,$changed_paths) = each %done) {
-		commit($branch, $changed_paths, $revision, $author, $date, $message);
-	}
-}
-
-$opt_l = $svn->{'maxrev'} if not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > $svn->{'maxrev'};
-
-if ($opt_l < $current_rev) {
-    print "Up to date: no new revisions to fetch!\n" if $opt_v;
-    unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
-    exit;
-}
-
-print "Processing from $current_rev to $opt_l ...\n" if $opt_v;
-
-my $from_rev;
-my $to_rev = $current_rev - 1;
-
-my $subpool = SVN::Pool::new_default_sub;
-while ($to_rev < $opt_l) {
-	$subpool->clear;
-	$from_rev = $to_rev + 1;
-	$to_rev = $from_rev + $repack_after;
-	$to_rev = $opt_l if $opt_l < $to_rev;
-	print "Fetching from $from_rev to $to_rev ...\n" if $opt_v;
-	$svn->{'svn'}->get_log("",$from_rev,$to_rev,0,1,1,\&commit_all);
-	my $pid = fork();
-	die "Fork: $!\n" unless defined $pid;
-	unless($pid) {
-		exec("git", "repack", "-d")
-			or die "Cannot repack: $!\n";
-	}
-	waitpid($pid, 0);
-}
-
-
-unlink($git_index);
-
-if (defined $orig_git_index) {
-	$ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE} = $orig_git_index;
-} else {
-	delete $ENV{GIT_INDEX_FILE};
-}
-
-# Now switch back to the branch we were in before all of this happened
-if($orig_branch) {
-	print "DONE\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0);
-	system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
-		if $forward_master;
-	unless ($opt_i) {
-		system('git', 'read-tree', '-m', '-u', 'SVN2GIT_HEAD', 'HEAD');
-		die "read-tree failed: $?\n" if $?;
-	}
-} else {
-	$orig_branch = "master";
-	print "DONE; creating $orig_branch branch\n" if $opt_v and (not defined $opt_l or $opt_l > 0);
-	system("cp","$git_dir/refs/heads/$opt_o","$git_dir/refs/heads/master")
-		unless -f "$git_dir/refs/heads/master";
-	system('git', 'update-ref', 'HEAD', "$orig_branch");
-	unless ($opt_i) {
-		system('git checkout');
-		die "checkout failed: $?\n" if $?;
-	}
-}
-unlink("$git_dir/SVN2GIT_HEAD");
-close(BRANCHES);
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt b/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt
deleted file mode 100644
index 3f0a9c3..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-svnimport.txt
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,179 +0,0 @@
-git-svnimport(1)
-================
-v0.1, July 2005
-
-NAME
-----
-git-svnimport - Import a SVN repository into git
-
-
-SYNOPSIS
---------
-[verse]
-'git-svnimport' [ -o <branch-for-HEAD> ] [ -h ] [ -v ] [ -d | -D ]
-		[ -C <GIT_repository> ] [ -i ] [ -u ] [-l limit_rev]
-		[ -b branch_subdir ] [ -T trunk_subdir ] [ -t tag_subdir ]
-		[ -s start_chg ] [ -m ] [ -r ] [ -M regex ]
-		[ -I <ignorefile_name> ] [ -A <author_file> ]
-		[ -R <repack_each_revs>] [ -P <path_from_trunk> ]
-		<SVN_repository_URL> [ <path> ]
-
-
-DESCRIPTION
------------
-Imports a SVN repository into git. It will either create a new
-repository, or incrementally import into an existing one.
-
-SVN access is done by the SVN::Perl module.
-
-git-svnimport assumes that SVN repositories are organized into one
-"trunk" directory where the main development happens, "branches/FOO"
-directories for branches, and "/tags/FOO" directories for tags.
-Other subdirectories are ignored.
-
-git-svnimport creates a file ".git/svn2git", which is required for
-incremental SVN imports.
-
-OPTIONS
--------
--C <target-dir>::
-        The GIT repository to import to.  If the directory doesn't
-        exist, it will be created.  Default is the current directory.
-
--s <start_rev>::
-        Start importing at this SVN change number. The  default is 1.
-+
-When importing incrementally, you might need to edit the .git/svn2git file.
-
--i::
-	Import-only: don't perform a checkout after importing.  This option
-	ensures the working directory and index remain untouched and will
-	not create them if they do not exist.
-
--T <trunk_subdir>::
-	Name the SVN trunk. Default "trunk".
-
--t <tag_subdir>::
-	Name the SVN subdirectory for tags. Default "tags".
-
--b <branch_subdir>::
-	Name the SVN subdirectory for branches. Default "branches".
-
--o <branch-for-HEAD>::
-	The 'trunk' branch from SVN is imported to the 'origin' branch within
-	the git repository. Use this option if you want to import into a
-	different branch.
-
--r::
-	Prepend 'rX: ' to commit messages, where X is the imported
-	subversion revision.
-
--u::
-	Replace underscores in tag names with periods.
-
--I <ignorefile_name>::
-	Import the svn:ignore directory property to files with this
-	name in each directory. (The Subversion and GIT ignore
-	syntaxes are similar enough that using the Subversion patterns
-	directly with "-I .gitignore" will almost always just work.)
-
--A <author_file>::
-	Read a file with lines on the form
-+
-------
-	username = User's Full Name <email@addr.es>
-
-------
-+
-and use "User's Full Name <email@addr.es>" as the GIT
-author and committer for Subversion commits made by
-"username". If encountering a commit made by a user not in the
-list, abort.
-+
-For convenience, this data is saved to $GIT_DIR/svn-authors
-each time the -A option is provided, and read from that same
-file each time git-svnimport is run with an existing GIT
-repository without -A.
-
--m::
-	Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message. This option
-	will enable default regexes that try to capture the name source
-	branch name from the commit message.
-
--M <regex>::
-	Attempt to detect merges based on the commit message with a custom
-	regex. It can be used with -m to also see the default regexes.
-	You must escape forward slashes.
-
--l <max_rev>::
-	Specify a maximum revision number to pull.
-+
-Formerly, this option controlled how many revisions to pull,
-due to SVN memory leaks. (These have been worked around.)
-
--R <repack_each_revs>::
-	Specify how often git repository should be repacked.
-+
-The default value is 1000. git-svnimport will do imports in chunks of 1000
-revisions, after each chunk the git repository will be repacked. To disable
-this behavior specify some large value here which is greater than the number of
-revisions to import.
-
--P <path_from_trunk>::
-	Partial import of the SVN tree.
-+
-By default, the whole tree on the SVN trunk (/trunk) is imported.
-'-P my/proj' will import starting only from '/trunk/my/proj'.
-This option is useful when you want to import one project from a
-svn repo which hosts multiple projects under the same trunk.
-
--v::
-	Verbosity: let 'svnimport' report what it is doing.
-
--d::
-	Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used
-	only for retrieving the SVN logs; the path to the contents is
-	included in the SVN log.
-
--D::
-	Use direct HTTP requests if possible. The "<path>" argument is used
-	for retrieving the logs, as well as for the contents.
-+
-There's no safe way to automatically find out which of these options to
-use, so you need to try both. Usually, the one that's wrong will die
-with a 40x error pretty quickly.
-
-<SVN_repository_URL>::
-	The URL of the SVN module you want to import. For local
-	repositories, use "file:///absolute/path".
-+
-If you're using the "-d" or "-D" option, this is the URL of the SVN
-repository itself; it usually ends in "/svn".
-
-<path>::
-	The path to the module you want to check out.
-
--h::
-	Print a short usage message and exit.
-
-OUTPUT
-------
-If '-v' is specified, the script reports what it is doing.
-
-Otherwise, success is indicated the Unix way, i.e. by simply exiting with
-a zero exit status.
-
-Author
-------
-Written by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>, with help from
-various participants of the git-list <git@vger.kernel.org>.
-
-Based on a cvs2git script by the same author.
-
-Documentation
---------------
-Documentation by Matthias Urlichs <smurf@smurf.noris.de>.
-
-GIT
----
-Part of the linkgit:git[7] suite
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh b/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 1bd8f3c..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-tag.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,205 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-# Copyright (c) 2005 Linus Torvalds
-
-USAGE='[-n [<num>]] -l [<pattern>] | [-a | -s | -u <key-id>] [-f | -d | -v] [-m <msg>] <tagname> [<head>]'
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes'
-. git-sh-setup
-
-message_given=
-annotate=
-signed=
-force=
-message=
-username=
-list=
-verify=
-LINES=0
-while test $# != 0
-do
-    case "$1" in
-    -a)
-	annotate=1
-	shift
-	;;
-    -s)
-	annotate=1
-	signed=1
-	shift
-	;;
-    -f)
-	force=1
-	shift
-	;;
-    -n)
-        case "$#,$2" in
-	1,* | *,-*)
-		LINES=1 	# no argument
-		;;
-	*)	shift
-		LINES=$(expr "$1" : '\([0-9]*\)')
-		[ -z "$LINES" ] && LINES=1 # 1 line is default when -n is used
-		;;
-	esac
-	shift
-	;;
-    -l)
-	list=1
-	shift
-	case $# in
-	0)	PATTERN=
-		;;
-	*)
-		PATTERN="$1"	# select tags by shell pattern, not re
-		shift
-		;;
-	esac
-	git rev-parse --symbolic --tags | sort |
-	    while read TAG
-	    do
-	        case "$TAG" in
-		*$PATTERN*) ;;
-		*)	    continue ;;
-		esac
-		[ "$LINES" -le 0 ] && { echo "$TAG"; continue ;}
-		OBJTYPE=$(git cat-file -t "$TAG")
-		case $OBJTYPE in
-		tag)
-			ANNOTATION=$(git cat-file tag "$TAG" |
-				sed -e '1,/^$/d' |
-				sed -n -e "
-					/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----\$/q
-					2,\$s/^/    /
-					p
-					${LINES}q
-				")
-			printf "%-15s %s\n" "$TAG" "$ANNOTATION"
-			;;
-		*)      echo "$TAG"
-			;;
-		esac
-	    done
-	;;
-    -m)
-	annotate=1
-	shift
-	message="$1"
-	if test "$#" = "0"; then
-	    die "error: option -m needs an argument"
-	else
-	    message="$1"
-	    message_given=1
-	    shift
-	fi
-	;;
-    -F)
-	annotate=1
-	shift
-	if test "$#" = "0"; then
-	    die "error: option -F needs an argument"
-	else
-	    message="$(cat "$1")"
-	    message_given=1
-	    shift
-	fi
-	;;
-    -u)
-	annotate=1
-	signed=1
-	shift
-	if test "$#" = "0"; then
-	    die "error: option -u needs an argument"
-	else
-	    username="$1"
-	    shift
-	fi
-	;;
-    -d)
-	shift
-	had_error=0
-	for tag
-	do
-		cur=$(git show-ref --verify --hash -- "refs/tags/$tag") || {
-			echo >&2 "Seriously, what tag are you talking about?"
-			had_error=1
-			continue
-		}
-		git update-ref -m 'tag: delete' -d "refs/tags/$tag" "$cur" || {
-			had_error=1
-			continue
-		}
-		echo "Deleted tag $tag."
-	done
-	exit $had_error
-	;;
-    -v)
-	shift
-	tag_name="$1"
-	tag=$(git show-ref --verify --hash -- "refs/tags/$tag_name") ||
-		die "Seriously, what tag are you talking about?"
-	git-verify-tag -v "$tag"
-	exit $?
-	;;
-    -*)
-        usage
-	;;
-    *)
-	break
-	;;
-    esac
-done
-
-[ -n "$list" ] && exit 0
-
-name="$1"
-[ "$name" ] || usage
-prev=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
-if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/tags/$name"
-then
-    test -n "$force" || die "tag '$name' already exists"
-    prev=$(git rev-parse "refs/tags/$name")
-fi
-shift
-git check-ref-format "tags/$name" ||
-	die "we do not like '$name' as a tag name."
-
-object=$(git rev-parse --verify --default HEAD "$@") || exit 1
-type=$(git cat-file -t $object) || exit 1
-tagger=$(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT) || exit 1
-
-test -n "$username" ||
-	username=$(git config user.signingkey) ||
-	username=$(expr "z$tagger" : 'z\(.*>\)')
-
-trap 'rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP* "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG' 0
-
-if [ "$annotate" ]; then
-    if [ -z "$message_given" ]; then
-        ( echo "#"
-          echo "# Write a tag message"
-          echo "#" ) > "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG
-        git_editor "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG || exit
-    else
-        printf '%s\n' "$message" >"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG
-    fi
-
-    grep -v '^#' <"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_EDITMSG |
-    git stripspace >"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG
-
-    [ -s "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG -o -n "$message_given" ] || {
-	echo >&2 "No tag message?"
-	exit 1
-    }
-
-    ( printf 'object %s\ntype %s\ntag %s\ntagger %s\n\n' \
-	"$object" "$type" "$name" "$tagger";
-      cat "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG ) >"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP
-    rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP.asc "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_FINALMSG
-    if [ "$signed" ]; then
-	gpg -bsa -u "$username" "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP &&
-	cat "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP.asc >>"$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP ||
-	die "failed to sign the tag with GPG."
-    fi
-    object=$(git-mktag < "$GIT_DIR"/TAG_TMP)
-fi
-
-git update-ref "refs/tags/$name" "$object" "$prev"
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh b/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 0902a5c..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-verify-tag.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-USAGE='<tag>'
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes'
-. git-sh-setup
-
-verbose=
-while test $# != 0
-do
-	case "$1" in
-	-v|--v|--ve|--ver|--verb|--verbo|--verbos|--verbose)
-		verbose=t ;;
-	*)
-		break ;;
-	esac
-	shift
-done
-
-if [ "$#" != "1" ]
-then
-	usage
-fi
-
-type="$(git cat-file -t "$1" 2>/dev/null)" ||
-	die "$1: no such object."
-
-test "$type" = tag ||
-	die "$1: cannot verify a non-tag object of type $type."
-
-case "$verbose" in
-t)
-	git cat-file -p "$1" |
-	sed -n -e '/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----/q' -e p
-	;;
-esac
-
-trap 'rm -f "$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag"' 0
-
-git cat-file tag "$1" >"$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag" || exit 1
-sed -n -e '
-	/^-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----$/q
-	p
-' <"$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag" |
-gpg --verify "$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag" - || exit 1
-rm -f "$GIT_DIR/.tmp-vtag"
diff --git a/contrib/examples/git-whatchanged.sh b/contrib/examples/git-whatchanged.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 2edbdc6..0000000
--- a/contrib/examples/git-whatchanged.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,28 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-USAGE='[-p] [--max-count=<n>] [<since>..<limit>] [--pretty=<format>] [-m] [git-diff-tree options] [git-rev-list options]'
-SUBDIRECTORY_OK='Yes'
-. git-sh-setup
-
-diff_tree_flags=$(git-rev-parse --sq --no-revs --flags "$@") || exit
-case "$0" in
-*whatchanged)
-	count=
-	test -z "$diff_tree_flags" &&
-		diff_tree_flags=$(git config --get whatchanged.difftree)
-	diff_tree_default_flags='-c -M --abbrev' ;;
-*show)
-	count=-n1
-	test -z "$diff_tree_flags" &&
-		diff_tree_flags=$(git config --get show.difftree)
-	diff_tree_default_flags='--cc --always' ;;
-esac
-test -z "$diff_tree_flags" &&
-	diff_tree_flags="$diff_tree_default_flags"
-
-rev_list_args=$(git-rev-parse --sq --default HEAD --revs-only "$@") &&
-diff_tree_args=$(git-rev-parse --sq --no-revs --no-flags "$@") &&
-
-eval "git-rev-list $count $rev_list_args" |
-eval "git-diff-tree --stdin --pretty -r $diff_tree_flags $diff_tree_args" |
-LESS="$LESS -S" ${PAGER:-less}
diff --git a/contrib/fast-import/import-tars.perl b/contrib/fast-import/import-tars.perl
index d60b431..e800d9f 100755
--- a/contrib/fast-import/import-tars.perl
+++ b/contrib/fast-import/import-tars.perl
@@ -63,6 +63,8 @@
 	my $have_top_dir = 1;
 	my ($top_dir, %files);
 
+	my $next_path = '';
+
 	while (read(I, $_, 512) == 512) {
 		my ($name, $mode, $uid, $gid, $size, $mtime,
 			$chksum, $typeflag, $linkname, $magic,
@@ -70,6 +72,13 @@
 			$prefix) = unpack 'Z100 Z8 Z8 Z8 Z12 Z12
 			Z8 Z1 Z100 Z6
 			Z2 Z32 Z32 Z8 Z8 Z*', $_;
+
+		unless ($next_path eq '') {
+			# Recover name from previous extended header
+			$name = $next_path;
+			$next_path = '';
+		}
+
 		last unless length($name);
 		if ($name eq '././@LongLink') {
 			# GNU tar extension
@@ -90,13 +99,31 @@
 			Z8 Z1 Z100 Z6
 			Z2 Z32 Z32 Z8 Z8 Z*', $_;
 		}
-		next if $name =~ m{/\z};
 		$mode = oct $mode;
 		$size = oct $size;
 		$mtime = oct $mtime;
 		next if $typeflag == 5; # directory
 
-		if ($typeflag != 1) { # handle hard links later
+		if ($typeflag eq 'x') { # extended header
+			# If extended header, check for path
+			my $pax_header = '';
+			while ($size > 0 && read(I, $_, 512) == 512) {
+				$pax_header = $pax_header . substr($_, 0, $size);
+				$size -= 512;
+			}
+
+			my @lines = split /\n/, $pax_header;
+			foreach my $line (@lines) {
+				my ($len, $entry) = split / /, $line;
+				my ($key, $value) = split /=/, $entry;
+				if ($key eq 'path') {
+					$next_path = $value;
+				}
+			}
+			next;
+		} elsif ($name =~ m{/\z}) { # directory
+			next;
+		} elsif ($typeflag != 1) { # handle hard links later
 			print FI "blob\n", "mark :$next_mark\n";
 			if ($typeflag == 2) { # symbolic link
 				print FI "data ", length($linkname), "\n",
diff --git a/contrib/git-jump/README b/contrib/git-jump/README
index 4484bda..2f618a7 100644
--- a/contrib/git-jump/README
+++ b/contrib/git-jump/README
@@ -25,6 +25,13 @@
 foo.c:2: printf("hello word!\n");
 -----------------------------------
 
+Or, when running 'git jump grep', column numbers will also be emitted,
+e.g. `git jump grep "hello"` would return:
+
+-----------------------------------
+foo.c:2:9: printf("hello word!\n");
+-----------------------------------
+
 Obviously this trivial case isn't that interesting; you could just open
 `foo.c` yourself. But when you have many changes scattered across a
 project, you can use the editor's support to "jump" from point to point.
@@ -35,7 +42,8 @@
 
   2. The beginning of any merge conflict markers.
 
-  3. Any grep matches.
+  3. Any grep matches, including the column of the first match on a
+     line.
 
   4. Any whitespace errors detected by `git diff --check`.
 
@@ -82,7 +90,7 @@
 to positioning the cursor to the correct line in only the first file,
 leaving you to locate subsequent hits in that file or other files using
 the editor or pager. By contrast, git-jump provides the editor with a
-complete list of files and line numbers for each match.
+complete list of files, lines, and a column number for each match.
 
 
 Limitations
diff --git a/contrib/git-jump/git-jump b/contrib/git-jump/git-jump
index 80ab059..931b0fe 100755
--- a/contrib/git-jump/git-jump
+++ b/contrib/git-jump/git-jump
@@ -52,7 +52,7 @@
 # editor shows them to us in the status bar.
 mode_grep() {
 	cmd=$(git config jump.grepCmd)
-	test -n "$cmd" || cmd="git grep -n"
+	test -n "$cmd" || cmd="git grep -n --column"
 	$cmd "$@" |
 	perl -pe '
 	s/[ \t]+/ /g;
diff --git a/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery b/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery
index 6a2cdeb..7ba78c4 100755
--- a/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery
+++ b/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 # ln -sf /usr/share/git-core/contrib/hooks/pre-auto-gc-battery \
 #	hooks/pre-auto-gc
 
-if test -x /sbin/on_ac_power && /sbin/on_ac_power
+if test -x /sbin/on_ac_power && (/sbin/on_ac_power;test $? -ne 1)
 then
 	exit 0
 elif test "$(cat /sys/class/power_supply/AC/online 2>/dev/null)" = 1
diff --git a/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile b/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile
index a4b6f7a..4e60351 100644
--- a/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile
+++ b/contrib/mw-to-git/Makefile
@@ -21,8 +21,9 @@
 INSTALL = install
 
 SCRIPT_PERL_FULL=$(patsubst %,$(HERE)/%,$(SCRIPT_PERL))
-INSTLIBDIR=$(shell $(MAKE) -C $(GIT_ROOT_DIR)/perl \
-                -s --no-print-directory instlibdir)
+INSTLIBDIR=$(shell $(MAKE) -C $(GIT_ROOT_DIR)/ \
+                -s --no-print-directory prefix=$(prefix) \
+                perllibdir=$(perllibdir) perllibdir)
 DESTDIR_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(DESTDIR))
 INSTLIBDIR_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(INSTLIBDIR))
 
diff --git a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh
index dec085a..d3f39a8 100755
--- a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh
+++ b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.sh
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@
 	main=
 	sub=
 	git log --grep="^git-subtree-dir: $dir/*\$" \
-		--pretty=format:'START %H%n%s%n%n%b%nEND%n' HEAD |
+		--no-show-signature --pretty=format:'START %H%n%s%n%n%b%nEND%n' HEAD |
 	while read a b junk
 	do
 		debug "$a $b $junk"
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@
 	main=
 	sub=
 	git log --grep="^git-subtree-dir: $dir/*\$" \
-		--pretty=format:'START %H%n%s%n%n%b%nEND%n' $revs |
+		--no-show-signature --pretty=format:'START %H%n%s%n%n%b%nEND%n' $revs |
 	while read a b junk
 	do
 		case "$a" in
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@
 	# We're going to set some environment vars here, so
 	# do it in a subshell to get rid of them safely later
 	debug copy_commit "{$1}" "{$2}" "{$3}"
-	git log -1 --pretty=format:'%an%n%ae%n%aD%n%cn%n%ce%n%cD%n%B' "$1" |
+	git log -1 --no-show-signature --pretty=format:'%an%n%ae%n%aD%n%cn%n%ce%n%cD%n%B' "$1" |
 	(
 		read GIT_AUTHOR_NAME
 		read GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL
@@ -462,8 +462,8 @@
 		oldsub_short=$(git rev-parse --short "$oldsub")
 		echo "Squashed '$dir/' changes from $oldsub_short..$newsub_short"
 		echo
-		git log --pretty=tformat:'%h %s' "$oldsub..$newsub"
-		git log --pretty=tformat:'REVERT: %h %s' "$newsub..$oldsub"
+		git log --no-show-signature --pretty=tformat:'%h %s' "$oldsub..$newsub"
+		git log --no-show-signature --pretty=tformat:'REVERT: %h %s' "$newsub..$oldsub"
 	else
 		echo "Squashed '$dir/' content from commit $newsub_short"
 	fi
@@ -475,7 +475,7 @@
 
 toptree_for_commit () {
 	commit="$1"
-	git log -1 --pretty=format:'%T' "$commit" -- || exit $?
+	git rev-parse --verify "$commit^{tree}" || exit $?
 }
 
 subtree_for_commit () {
diff --git a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.txt b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.txt
index 60d76cd..352deda 100644
--- a/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.txt
+++ b/contrib/subtree/git-subtree.txt
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 
 Subtrees are not to be confused with submodules, which are meant for
 the same task. Unlike submodules, subtrees do not need any special
-constructions (like .gitmodule files or gitlinks) be present in
+constructions (like .gitmodules files or gitlinks) be present in
 your repository, and do not force end-users of your
 repository to do anything special or to understand how subtrees
 work. A subtree is just a subdirectory that can be
diff --git a/contrib/update-unicode/README b/contrib/update-unicode/README
index b9e2fc8..151a197 100644
--- a/contrib/update-unicode/README
+++ b/contrib/update-unicode/README
@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 TL;DR: Run update_unicode.sh after the publication of a new Unicode
-standard and commit the resulting unicode_widths.h file.
+standard and commit the resulting unicode-widths.h file.
 
 The long version
 ================
 
-The Git source code ships the file unicode_widths.h which contains
+The Git source code ships the file unicode-widths.h which contains
 tables of zero and double width Unicode code points, respectively.
 These tables are generated using update_unicode.sh in this directory.
 update_unicode.sh itself uses a third-party tool, uniset, to query two
@@ -16,5 +16,5 @@
 
 On each run, update_unicode.sh checks whether more recent Unicode data
 files are available from the Unicode consortium, and rebuilds the header
-unicode_widths.h with the new data. The new header can then be
+unicode-widths.h with the new data. The new header can then be
 committed.
diff --git a/contrib/update-unicode/update_unicode.sh b/contrib/update-unicode/update_unicode.sh
index e05db92..aa90865 100755
--- a/contrib/update-unicode/update_unicode.sh
+++ b/contrib/update-unicode/update_unicode.sh
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 #Cf Format          a format control character
 #
 cd "$(dirname "$0")"
-UNICODEWIDTH_H=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/unicode_width.h
+UNICODEWIDTH_H=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel)/unicode-width.h
 
 wget -N http://www.unicode.org/Public/UCD/latest/ucd/UnicodeData.txt \
 	http://www.unicode.org/Public/UCD/latest/ucd/EastAsianWidth.txt &&
diff --git a/convert.c b/convert.c
index 20d7ab6..56cfe31 100644
--- a/convert.c
+++ b/convert.c
@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "sub-process.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
 
 /*
  * convert.c - convert a file when checking it out and checking it in.
@@ -193,45 +195,54 @@
 	return core_eol;
 }
 
-static void check_safe_crlf(const char *path, enum crlf_action crlf_action,
+static void check_global_conv_flags_eol(const char *path, enum crlf_action crlf_action,
 			    struct text_stat *old_stats, struct text_stat *new_stats,
-			    enum safe_crlf checksafe)
+			    int conv_flags)
 {
 	if (old_stats->crlf && !new_stats->crlf ) {
 		/*
 		 * CRLFs would not be restored by checkout
 		 */
-		if (checksafe == SAFE_CRLF_WARN)
+		if (conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE)
+			die(_("CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."), path);
+		else if (conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN)
 			warning(_("CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
 				  "The file will have its original line"
 				  " endings in your working directory."), path);
-		else /* i.e. SAFE_CRLF_FAIL */
-			die(_("CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."), path);
 	} else if (old_stats->lonelf && !new_stats->lonelf ) {
 		/*
 		 * CRLFs would be added by checkout
 		 */
-		if (checksafe == SAFE_CRLF_WARN)
+		if (conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE)
+			die(_("LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"), path);
+		else if (conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN)
 			warning(_("LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
 				  "The file will have its original line"
 				  " endings in your working directory."), path);
-		else /* i.e. SAFE_CRLF_FAIL */
-			die(_("LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"), path);
 	}
 }
 
-static int has_cr_in_index(const struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
+static int has_crlf_in_index(const struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
 {
 	unsigned long sz;
 	void *data;
-	int has_cr;
+	const char *crp;
+	int has_crlf = 0;
 
 	data = read_blob_data_from_index(istate, path, &sz);
 	if (!data)
 		return 0;
-	has_cr = memchr(data, '\r', sz) != NULL;
+
+	crp = memchr(data, '\r', sz);
+	if (crp) {
+		unsigned int ret_stats;
+		ret_stats = gather_convert_stats(data, sz);
+		if (!(ret_stats & CONVERT_STAT_BITS_BIN) &&
+		    (ret_stats & CONVERT_STAT_BITS_TXT_CRLF))
+			has_crlf = 1;
+	}
 	free(data);
-	return has_cr;
+	return has_crlf;
 }
 
 static int will_convert_lf_to_crlf(size_t len, struct text_stat *stats,
@@ -256,10 +267,245 @@
 
 }
 
+static int validate_encoding(const char *path, const char *enc,
+		      const char *data, size_t len, int die_on_error)
+{
+	/* We only check for UTF here as UTF?? can be an alias for UTF-?? */
+	if (istarts_with(enc, "UTF")) {
+		/*
+		 * Check for detectable errors in UTF encodings
+		 */
+		if (has_prohibited_utf_bom(enc, data, len)) {
+			const char *error_msg = _(
+				"BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s");
+			/*
+			 * This advice is shown for UTF-??BE and UTF-??LE encodings.
+			 * We cut off the last two characters of the encoding name
+			 * to generate the encoding name suitable for BOMs.
+			 */
+			const char *advise_msg = _(
+				"The file '%s' contains a byte order "
+				"mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as "
+				"working-tree-encoding.");
+			const char *stripped = NULL;
+			char *upper = xstrdup_toupper(enc);
+			upper[strlen(upper)-2] = '\0';
+			if (!skip_prefix(upper, "UTF-", &stripped))
+				skip_prefix(stripped, "UTF", &stripped);
+			advise(advise_msg, path, stripped);
+			free(upper);
+			if (die_on_error)
+				die(error_msg, path, enc);
+			else {
+				return error(error_msg, path, enc);
+			}
+
+		} else if (is_missing_required_utf_bom(enc, data, len)) {
+			const char *error_msg = _(
+				"BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s");
+			const char *advise_msg = _(
+				"The file '%s' is missing a byte order "
+				"mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-%sLE "
+				"(depending on the byte order) as "
+				"working-tree-encoding.");
+			const char *stripped = NULL;
+			char *upper = xstrdup_toupper(enc);
+			if (!skip_prefix(upper, "UTF-", &stripped))
+				skip_prefix(stripped, "UTF", &stripped);
+			advise(advise_msg, path, stripped, stripped);
+			free(upper);
+			if (die_on_error)
+				die(error_msg, path, enc);
+			else {
+				return error(error_msg, path, enc);
+			}
+		}
+
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void trace_encoding(const char *context, const char *path,
+			   const char *encoding, const char *buf, size_t len)
+{
+	static struct trace_key coe = TRACE_KEY_INIT(WORKING_TREE_ENCODING);
+	struct strbuf trace = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int i;
+
+	strbuf_addf(&trace, "%s (%s, considered %s):\n", context, path, encoding);
+	for (i = 0; i < len && buf; ++i) {
+		strbuf_addf(
+			&trace,"| \e[2m%2i:\e[0m %2x \e[2m%c\e[0m%c",
+			i,
+			(unsigned char) buf[i],
+			(buf[i] > 32 && buf[i] < 127 ? buf[i] : ' '),
+			((i+1) % 8 && (i+1) < len ? ' ' : '\n')
+		);
+	}
+	strbuf_addchars(&trace, '\n', 1);
+
+	trace_strbuf(&coe, &trace);
+	strbuf_release(&trace);
+}
+
+static int check_roundtrip(const char *enc_name)
+{
+	/*
+	 * check_roundtrip_encoding contains a string of comma and/or
+	 * space separated encodings (eg. "UTF-16, ASCII, CP1125").
+	 * Search for the given encoding in that string.
+	 */
+	const char *found = strcasestr(check_roundtrip_encoding, enc_name);
+	const char *next;
+	int len;
+	if (!found)
+		return 0;
+	next = found + strlen(enc_name);
+	len = strlen(check_roundtrip_encoding);
+	return (found && (
+			/*
+			 * check that the found encoding is at the
+			 * beginning of check_roundtrip_encoding or
+			 * that it is prefixed with a space or comma
+			 */
+			found == check_roundtrip_encoding || (
+				(isspace(found[-1]) || found[-1] == ',')
+			)
+		) && (
+			/*
+			 * check that the found encoding is at the
+			 * end of check_roundtrip_encoding or
+			 * that it is suffixed with a space or comma
+			 */
+			next == check_roundtrip_encoding + len || (
+				next < check_roundtrip_encoding + len &&
+				(isspace(next[0]) || next[0] == ',')
+			)
+		));
+}
+
+static const char *default_encoding = "UTF-8";
+
+static int encode_to_git(const char *path, const char *src, size_t src_len,
+			 struct strbuf *buf, const char *enc, int conv_flags)
+{
+	char *dst;
+	int dst_len;
+	int die_on_error = conv_flags & CONV_WRITE_OBJECT;
+
+	/*
+	 * No encoding is specified or there is nothing to encode.
+	 * Tell the caller that the content was not modified.
+	 */
+	if (!enc || (src && !src_len))
+		return 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * Looks like we got called from "would_convert_to_git()".
+	 * This means Git wants to know if it would encode (= modify!)
+	 * the content. Let's answer with "yes", since an encoding was
+	 * specified.
+	 */
+	if (!buf && !src)
+		return 1;
+
+	if (validate_encoding(path, enc, src, src_len, die_on_error))
+		return 0;
+
+	trace_encoding("source", path, enc, src, src_len);
+	dst = reencode_string_len(src, src_len, default_encoding, enc,
+				  &dst_len);
+	if (!dst) {
+		/*
+		 * We could add the blob "as-is" to Git. However, on checkout
+		 * we would try to reencode to the original encoding. This
+		 * would fail and we would leave the user with a messed-up
+		 * working tree. Let's try to avoid this by screaming loud.
+		 */
+		const char* msg = _("failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s");
+		if (die_on_error)
+			die(msg, path, enc, default_encoding);
+		else {
+			error(msg, path, enc, default_encoding);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+	trace_encoding("destination", path, default_encoding, dst, dst_len);
+
+	/*
+	 * UTF supports lossless conversion round tripping [1] and conversions
+	 * between UTF and other encodings are mostly round trip safe as
+	 * Unicode aims to be a superset of all other character encodings.
+	 * However, certain encodings (e.g. SHIFT-JIS) are known to have round
+	 * trip issues [2]. Check the round trip conversion for all encodings
+	 * listed in core.checkRoundtripEncoding.
+	 *
+	 * The round trip check is only performed if content is written to Git.
+	 * This ensures that no information is lost during conversion to/from
+	 * the internal UTF-8 representation.
+	 *
+	 * Please note, the code below is not tested because I was not able to
+	 * generate a faulty round trip without an iconv error. Iconv errors
+	 * are already caught above.
+	 *
+	 * [1] http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#gen2
+	 * [2] https://support.microsoft.com/en-us/help/170559/prb-conversion-problem-between-shift-jis-and-unicode
+	 */
+	if (die_on_error && check_roundtrip(enc)) {
+		char *re_src;
+		int re_src_len;
+
+		re_src = reencode_string_len(dst, dst_len,
+					     enc, default_encoding,
+					     &re_src_len);
+
+		trace_printf("Checking roundtrip encoding for %s...\n", enc);
+		trace_encoding("reencoded source", path, enc,
+			       re_src, re_src_len);
+
+		if (!re_src || src_len != re_src_len ||
+		    memcmp(src, re_src, src_len)) {
+			const char* msg = _("encoding '%s' from %s to %s and "
+					    "back is not the same");
+			die(msg, path, enc, default_encoding);
+		}
+
+		free(re_src);
+	}
+
+	strbuf_attach(buf, dst, dst_len, dst_len + 1);
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int encode_to_worktree(const char *path, const char *src, size_t src_len,
+			      struct strbuf *buf, const char *enc)
+{
+	char *dst;
+	int dst_len;
+
+	/*
+	 * No encoding is specified or there is nothing to encode.
+	 * Tell the caller that the content was not modified.
+	 */
+	if (!enc || (src && !src_len))
+		return 0;
+
+	dst = reencode_string_len(src, src_len, enc, default_encoding,
+				  &dst_len);
+	if (!dst) {
+		error("failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s",
+			path, default_encoding, enc);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	strbuf_attach(buf, dst, dst_len, dst_len + 1);
+	return 1;
+}
+
 static int crlf_to_git(const struct index_state *istate,
 		       const char *path, const char *src, size_t len,
 		       struct strbuf *buf,
-		       enum crlf_action crlf_action, enum safe_crlf checksafe)
+		       enum crlf_action crlf_action, int conv_flags)
 {
 	struct text_stat stats;
 	char *dst;
@@ -289,12 +535,12 @@
 		 * unless we want to renormalize in a merge or
 		 * cherry-pick.
 		 */
-		if ((checksafe != SAFE_CRLF_RENORMALIZE) &&
-		    has_cr_in_index(istate, path))
+		if ((!(conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RENORMALIZE)) &&
+		    has_crlf_in_index(istate, path))
 			convert_crlf_into_lf = 0;
 	}
-	if ((checksafe == SAFE_CRLF_WARN ||
-	    (checksafe == SAFE_CRLF_FAIL)) && len) {
+	if (((conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN) ||
+	     ((conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE) && len))) {
 		struct text_stat new_stats;
 		memcpy(&new_stats, &stats, sizeof(new_stats));
 		/* simulate "git add" */
@@ -307,7 +553,7 @@
 			new_stats.crlf += new_stats.lonelf;
 			new_stats.lonelf = 0;
 		}
-		check_safe_crlf(path, crlf_action, &stats, &new_stats, checksafe);
+		check_global_conv_flags_eol(path, crlf_action, &stats, &new_stats, conv_flags);
 	}
 	if (!convert_crlf_into_lf)
 		return 0;
@@ -889,7 +1135,7 @@
 static int ident_to_worktree(const char *path, const char *src, size_t len,
                              struct strbuf *buf, int ident)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	char *to_free = NULL, *dollar, *spc;
 	int cnt;
 
@@ -903,9 +1149,9 @@
 	/* are we "faking" in place editing ? */
 	if (src == buf->buf)
 		to_free = strbuf_detach(buf, NULL);
-	hash_sha1_file(src, len, "blob", sha1);
+	hash_object_file(src, len, "blob", &oid);
 
-	strbuf_grow(buf, len + cnt * 43);
+	strbuf_grow(buf, len + cnt * (the_hash_algo->hexsz + 3));
 	for (;;) {
 		/* step 1: run to the next '$' */
 		dollar = memchr(src, '$', len);
@@ -960,7 +1206,7 @@
 
 		/* step 4: substitute */
 		strbuf_addstr(buf, "Id: ");
-		strbuf_add(buf, sha1_to_hex(sha1), 40);
+		strbuf_addstr(buf, oid_to_hex(&oid));
 		strbuf_addstr(buf, " $");
 	}
 	strbuf_add(buf, src, len);
@@ -969,6 +1215,24 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static const char *git_path_check_encoding(struct attr_check_item *check)
+{
+	const char *value = check->value;
+
+	if (ATTR_UNSET(value) || !strlen(value))
+		return NULL;
+
+	if (ATTR_TRUE(value) || ATTR_FALSE(value)) {
+		die(_("true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"));
+	}
+
+	/* Don't encode to the default encoding */
+	if (same_encoding(value, default_encoding))
+		return NULL;
+
+	return value;
+}
+
 static enum crlf_action git_path_check_crlf(struct attr_check_item *check)
 {
 	const char *value = check->value;
@@ -1024,6 +1288,7 @@
 	enum crlf_action attr_action; /* What attr says */
 	enum crlf_action crlf_action; /* When no attr is set, use core.autocrlf */
 	int ident;
+	const char *working_tree_encoding; /* Supported encoding or default encoding if NULL */
 };
 
 static void convert_attrs(struct conv_attrs *ca, const char *path)
@@ -1032,7 +1297,8 @@
 
 	if (!check) {
 		check = attr_check_initl("crlf", "ident", "filter",
-					 "eol", "text", NULL);
+					 "eol", "text", "working-tree-encoding",
+					 NULL);
 		user_convert_tail = &user_convert;
 		git_config(read_convert_config, NULL);
 	}
@@ -1055,6 +1321,7 @@
 			else if (eol_attr == EOL_CRLF)
 				ca->crlf_action = CRLF_TEXT_CRLF;
 		}
+		ca->working_tree_encoding = git_path_check_encoding(ccheck + 5);
 	} else {
 		ca->drv = NULL;
 		ca->crlf_action = CRLF_UNDEFINED;
@@ -1120,7 +1387,7 @@
 
 int convert_to_git(const struct index_state *istate,
 		   const char *path, const char *src, size_t len,
-                   struct strbuf *dst, enum safe_crlf checksafe)
+		   struct strbuf *dst, int conv_flags)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct conv_attrs ca;
@@ -1135,8 +1402,15 @@
 		src = dst->buf;
 		len = dst->len;
 	}
-	if (checksafe != SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF) {
-		ret |= crlf_to_git(istate, path, src, len, dst, ca.crlf_action, checksafe);
+
+	ret |= encode_to_git(path, src, len, dst, ca.working_tree_encoding, conv_flags);
+	if (ret && dst) {
+		src = dst->buf;
+		len = dst->len;
+	}
+
+	if (!(conv_flags & CONV_EOL_KEEP_CRLF)) {
+		ret |= crlf_to_git(istate, path, src, len, dst, ca.crlf_action, conv_flags);
 		if (ret && dst) {
 			src = dst->buf;
 			len = dst->len;
@@ -1147,7 +1421,7 @@
 
 void convert_to_git_filter_fd(const struct index_state *istate,
 			      const char *path, int fd, struct strbuf *dst,
-			      enum safe_crlf checksafe)
+			      int conv_flags)
 {
 	struct conv_attrs ca;
 	convert_attrs(&ca, path);
@@ -1158,7 +1432,8 @@
 	if (!apply_filter(path, NULL, 0, fd, dst, ca.drv, CAP_CLEAN, NULL))
 		die("%s: clean filter '%s' failed", path, ca.drv->name);
 
-	crlf_to_git(istate, path, dst->buf, dst->len, dst, ca.crlf_action, checksafe);
+	encode_to_git(path, dst->buf, dst->len, dst, ca.working_tree_encoding, conv_flags);
+	crlf_to_git(istate, path, dst->buf, dst->len, dst, ca.crlf_action, conv_flags);
 	ident_to_git(path, dst->buf, dst->len, dst, ca.ident);
 }
 
@@ -1189,6 +1464,12 @@
 		}
 	}
 
+	ret |= encode_to_worktree(path, src, len, dst, ca.working_tree_encoding);
+	if (ret) {
+		src = dst->buf;
+		len = dst->len;
+	}
+
 	ret_filter = apply_filter(
 		path, src, len, -1, dst, ca.drv, CAP_SMUDGE, dco);
 	if (!ret_filter && ca.drv && ca.drv->required)
@@ -1217,7 +1498,7 @@
 		src = dst->buf;
 		len = dst->len;
 	}
-	return ret | convert_to_git(istate, path, src, len, dst, SAFE_CRLF_RENORMALIZE);
+	return ret | convert_to_git(istate, path, src, len, dst, CONV_EOL_RENORMALIZE);
 }
 
 /*****************************************************************
@@ -1501,7 +1782,7 @@
 	struct stream_filter filter;
 	struct strbuf left;
 	int state;
-	char ident[45]; /* ": x40 $" */
+	char ident[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 5]; /* ": x40 $" */
 };
 
 static int is_foreign_ident(const char *str)
@@ -1626,12 +1907,12 @@
 	ident_free_fn,
 };
 
-static struct stream_filter *ident_filter(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static struct stream_filter *ident_filter(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct ident_filter *ident = xmalloc(sizeof(*ident));
 
 	xsnprintf(ident->ident, sizeof(ident->ident),
-		  ": %s $", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		  ": %s $", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	strbuf_init(&ident->left, 0);
 	ident->filter.vtbl = &ident_vtbl;
 	ident->state = 0;
@@ -1646,7 +1927,7 @@
  * Note that you would be crazy to set CRLF, smuge/clean or ident to a
  * large binary blob you would want us not to slurp into the memory!
  */
-struct stream_filter *get_stream_filter(const char *path, const unsigned char *sha1)
+struct stream_filter *get_stream_filter(const char *path, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct conv_attrs ca;
 	struct stream_filter *filter = NULL;
@@ -1655,11 +1936,14 @@
 	if (ca.drv && (ca.drv->process || ca.drv->smudge || ca.drv->clean))
 		return NULL;
 
+	if (ca.working_tree_encoding)
+		return NULL;
+
 	if (ca.crlf_action == CRLF_AUTO || ca.crlf_action == CRLF_AUTO_CRLF)
 		return NULL;
 
 	if (ca.ident)
-		filter = ident_filter(sha1);
+		filter = ident_filter(oid);
 
 	if (output_eol(ca.crlf_action) == EOL_CRLF)
 		filter = cascade_filter(filter, lf_to_crlf_filter());
diff --git a/convert.h b/convert.h
index 4f2da22..01385d9 100644
--- a/convert.h
+++ b/convert.h
@@ -8,15 +8,13 @@
 
 struct index_state;
 
-enum safe_crlf {
-	SAFE_CRLF_FALSE = 0,
-	SAFE_CRLF_FAIL = 1,
-	SAFE_CRLF_WARN = 2,
-	SAFE_CRLF_RENORMALIZE = 3,
-	SAFE_CRLF_KEEP_CRLF = 4
-};
+#define CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE   (1<<0) /* Die if CRLF to LF to CRLF is different */
+#define CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN  (1<<1) /* Warn if CRLF to LF to CRLF is different */
+#define CONV_EOL_RENORMALIZE  (1<<2) /* Convert CRLF to LF */
+#define CONV_EOL_KEEP_CRLF    (1<<3) /* Keep CRLF line endings as is */
+#define CONV_WRITE_OBJECT     (1<<4) /* Content is written to the index */
 
-extern enum safe_crlf safe_crlf;
+extern int global_conv_flags_eol;
 
 enum auto_crlf {
 	AUTO_CRLF_FALSE = 0,
@@ -58,6 +56,7 @@
 };
 
 extern enum eol core_eol;
+extern char *check_roundtrip_encoding;
 extern const char *get_cached_convert_stats_ascii(const struct index_state *istate,
 						  const char *path);
 extern const char *get_wt_convert_stats_ascii(const char *path);
@@ -66,7 +65,7 @@
 /* returns 1 if *dst was used */
 extern int convert_to_git(const struct index_state *istate,
 			  const char *path, const char *src, size_t len,
-			  struct strbuf *dst, enum safe_crlf checksafe);
+			  struct strbuf *dst, int conv_flags);
 extern int convert_to_working_tree(const char *path, const char *src,
 				   size_t len, struct strbuf *dst);
 extern int async_convert_to_working_tree(const char *path, const char *src,
@@ -85,7 +84,7 @@
 extern void convert_to_git_filter_fd(const struct index_state *istate,
 				     const char *path, int fd,
 				     struct strbuf *dst,
-				     enum safe_crlf checksafe);
+				     int conv_flags);
 extern int would_convert_to_git_filter_fd(const char *path);
 
 /*****************************************************************
@@ -96,7 +95,7 @@
 
 struct stream_filter; /* opaque */
 
-extern struct stream_filter *get_stream_filter(const char *path, const unsigned char *);
+extern struct stream_filter *get_stream_filter(const char *path, const struct object_id *);
 extern void free_stream_filter(struct stream_filter *);
 extern int is_null_stream_filter(struct stream_filter *);
 
diff --git a/credential.c b/credential.c
index 9747f47..62be651 100644
--- a/credential.c
+++ b/credential.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "url.h"
 #include "prompt.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
 
 void credential_init(struct credential *c)
 {
@@ -227,8 +228,10 @@
 		return -1;
 
 	fp = xfdopen(helper.in, "w");
+	sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
 	credential_write(c, fp);
 	fclose(fp);
+	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
 
 	if (want_output) {
 		int r;
diff --git a/csum-file.c b/csum-file.c
index 2adae04..53ce37f 100644
--- a/csum-file.c
+++ b/csum-file.c
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "csum-file.h"
 
-static void flush(struct sha1file *f, const void *buf, unsigned int count)
+static void flush(struct hashfile *f, const void *buf, unsigned int count)
 {
 	if (0 <= f->check_fd && count)  {
 		unsigned char check_buffer[8192];
@@ -42,30 +42,30 @@
 	}
 }
 
-void sha1flush(struct sha1file *f)
+void hashflush(struct hashfile *f)
 {
 	unsigned offset = f->offset;
 
 	if (offset) {
-		git_SHA1_Update(&f->ctx, f->buffer, offset);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&f->ctx, f->buffer, offset);
 		flush(f, f->buffer, offset);
 		f->offset = 0;
 	}
 }
 
-int sha1close(struct sha1file *f, unsigned char *result, unsigned int flags)
+int finalize_hashfile(struct hashfile *f, unsigned char *result, unsigned int flags)
 {
 	int fd;
 
-	sha1flush(f);
-	git_SHA1_Final(f->buffer, &f->ctx);
+	hashflush(f);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(f->buffer, &f->ctx);
 	if (result)
 		hashcpy(result, f->buffer);
-	if (flags & (CSUM_CLOSE | CSUM_FSYNC)) {
-		/* write checksum and close fd */
-		flush(f, f->buffer, 20);
-		if (flags & CSUM_FSYNC)
-			fsync_or_die(f->fd, f->name);
+	if (flags & CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM)
+		flush(f, f->buffer, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
+	if (flags & CSUM_FSYNC)
+		fsync_or_die(f->fd, f->name);
+	if (flags & CSUM_CLOSE) {
 		if (close(f->fd))
 			die_errno("%s: sha1 file error on close", f->name);
 		fd = 0;
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 	return fd;
 }
 
-void sha1write(struct sha1file *f, const void *buf, unsigned int count)
+void hashwrite(struct hashfile *f, const void *buf, unsigned int count)
 {
 	while (count) {
 		unsigned offset = f->offset;
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
 		buf = (char *) buf + nr;
 		left -= nr;
 		if (!left) {
-			git_SHA1_Update(&f->ctx, data, offset);
+			the_hash_algo->update_fn(&f->ctx, data, offset);
 			flush(f, data, offset);
 			offset = 0;
 		}
@@ -118,15 +118,15 @@
 	}
 }
 
-struct sha1file *sha1fd(int fd, const char *name)
+struct hashfile *hashfd(int fd, const char *name)
 {
-	return sha1fd_throughput(fd, name, NULL);
+	return hashfd_throughput(fd, name, NULL);
 }
 
-struct sha1file *sha1fd_check(const char *name)
+struct hashfile *hashfd_check(const char *name)
 {
 	int sink, check;
-	struct sha1file *f;
+	struct hashfile *f;
 
 	sink = open("/dev/null", O_WRONLY);
 	if (sink < 0)
@@ -134,14 +134,14 @@
 	check = open(name, O_RDONLY);
 	if (check < 0)
 		die_errno("unable to open '%s'", name);
-	f = sha1fd(sink, name);
+	f = hashfd(sink, name);
 	f->check_fd = check;
 	return f;
 }
 
-struct sha1file *sha1fd_throughput(int fd, const char *name, struct progress *tp)
+struct hashfile *hashfd_throughput(int fd, const char *name, struct progress *tp)
 {
-	struct sha1file *f = xmalloc(sizeof(*f));
+	struct hashfile *f = xmalloc(sizeof(*f));
 	f->fd = fd;
 	f->check_fd = -1;
 	f->offset = 0;
@@ -149,18 +149,18 @@
 	f->tp = tp;
 	f->name = name;
 	f->do_crc = 0;
-	git_SHA1_Init(&f->ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&f->ctx);
 	return f;
 }
 
-void sha1file_checkpoint(struct sha1file *f, struct sha1file_checkpoint *checkpoint)
+void hashfile_checkpoint(struct hashfile *f, struct hashfile_checkpoint *checkpoint)
 {
-	sha1flush(f);
+	hashflush(f);
 	checkpoint->offset = f->total;
 	checkpoint->ctx = f->ctx;
 }
 
-int sha1file_truncate(struct sha1file *f, struct sha1file_checkpoint *checkpoint)
+int hashfile_truncate(struct hashfile *f, struct hashfile_checkpoint *checkpoint)
 {
 	off_t offset = checkpoint->offset;
 
@@ -169,17 +169,17 @@
 		return -1;
 	f->total = offset;
 	f->ctx = checkpoint->ctx;
-	f->offset = 0; /* sha1flush() was called in checkpoint */
+	f->offset = 0; /* hashflush() was called in checkpoint */
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void crc32_begin(struct sha1file *f)
+void crc32_begin(struct hashfile *f)
 {
 	f->crc32 = crc32(0, NULL, 0);
 	f->do_crc = 1;
 }
 
-uint32_t crc32_end(struct sha1file *f)
+uint32_t crc32_end(struct hashfile *f)
 {
 	f->do_crc = 0;
 	return f->crc32;
diff --git a/csum-file.h b/csum-file.h
index 7530927..c5a2e33 100644
--- a/csum-file.h
+++ b/csum-file.h
@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
 struct progress;
 
 /* A SHA1-protected file */
-struct sha1file {
+struct hashfile {
 	int fd;
 	int check_fd;
 	unsigned int offset;
-	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
+	git_hash_ctx ctx;
 	off_t total;
 	struct progress *tp;
 	const char *name;
@@ -18,36 +18,37 @@
 };
 
 /* Checkpoint */
-struct sha1file_checkpoint {
+struct hashfile_checkpoint {
 	off_t offset;
-	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
+	git_hash_ctx ctx;
 };
 
-extern void sha1file_checkpoint(struct sha1file *, struct sha1file_checkpoint *);
-extern int sha1file_truncate(struct sha1file *, struct sha1file_checkpoint *);
+extern void hashfile_checkpoint(struct hashfile *, struct hashfile_checkpoint *);
+extern int hashfile_truncate(struct hashfile *, struct hashfile_checkpoint *);
 
-/* sha1close flags */
-#define CSUM_CLOSE	1
-#define CSUM_FSYNC	2
+/* finalize_hashfile flags */
+#define CSUM_CLOSE		1
+#define CSUM_FSYNC		2
+#define CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM	4
 
-extern struct sha1file *sha1fd(int fd, const char *name);
-extern struct sha1file *sha1fd_check(const char *name);
-extern struct sha1file *sha1fd_throughput(int fd, const char *name, struct progress *tp);
-extern int sha1close(struct sha1file *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
-extern void sha1write(struct sha1file *, const void *, unsigned int);
-extern void sha1flush(struct sha1file *f);
-extern void crc32_begin(struct sha1file *);
-extern uint32_t crc32_end(struct sha1file *);
+extern struct hashfile *hashfd(int fd, const char *name);
+extern struct hashfile *hashfd_check(const char *name);
+extern struct hashfile *hashfd_throughput(int fd, const char *name, struct progress *tp);
+extern int finalize_hashfile(struct hashfile *, unsigned char *, unsigned int);
+extern void hashwrite(struct hashfile *, const void *, unsigned int);
+extern void hashflush(struct hashfile *f);
+extern void crc32_begin(struct hashfile *);
+extern uint32_t crc32_end(struct hashfile *);
 
-static inline void sha1write_u8(struct sha1file *f, uint8_t data)
+static inline void hashwrite_u8(struct hashfile *f, uint8_t data)
 {
-	sha1write(f, &data, sizeof(data));
+	hashwrite(f, &data, sizeof(data));
 }
 
-static inline void sha1write_be32(struct sha1file *f, uint32_t data)
+static inline void hashwrite_be32(struct hashfile *f, uint32_t data)
 {
 	data = htonl(data);
-	sha1write(f, &data, sizeof(data));
+	hashwrite(f, &data, sizeof(data));
 }
 
 #endif
diff --git a/daemon.c b/daemon.c
index e37e343..9d2e0d2 100644
--- a/daemon.c
+++ b/daemon.c
@@ -9,7 +9,12 @@
 #define initgroups(x, y) (0) /* nothing */
 #endif
 
-static int log_syslog;
+static enum log_destination {
+	LOG_DESTINATION_UNSET = -1,
+	LOG_DESTINATION_NONE = 0,
+	LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR = 1,
+	LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG = 2,
+} log_destination = LOG_DESTINATION_UNSET;
 static int verbose;
 static int reuseaddr;
 static int informative_errors;
@@ -25,6 +30,7 @@
 "           [--access-hook=<path>]\n"
 "           [--inetd | [--listen=<host_or_ipaddr>] [--port=<n>]\n"
 "                      [--detach] [--user=<user> [--group=<group>]]\n"
+"           [--log-destination=(stderr|syslog|none)]\n"
 "           [<directory>...]";
 
 /* List of acceptable pathname prefixes */
@@ -74,11 +80,14 @@
 
 static void logreport(int priority, const char *err, va_list params)
 {
-	if (log_syslog) {
+	switch (log_destination) {
+	case LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG: {
 		char buf[1024];
 		vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), err, params);
 		syslog(priority, "%s", buf);
-	} else {
+		break;
+	}
+	case LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR:
 		/*
 		 * Since stderr is set to buffered mode, the
 		 * logging of different processes will not overlap
@@ -88,6 +97,11 @@
 		vfprintf(stderr, err, params);
 		fputc('\n', stderr);
 		fflush(stderr);
+		break;
+	case LOG_DESTINATION_NONE:
+		break;
+	case LOG_DESTINATION_UNSET:
+		BUG("log destination not initialized correctly");
 	}
 }
 
@@ -597,6 +611,7 @@
 		if (strncasecmp("host=", extra_args, 5) == 0) {
 			val = extra_args + 5;
 			vallen = strlen(val) + 1;
+			loginfo("Extended attribute \"host\": %s", val);
 			if (*val) {
 				/* Split <host>:<port> at colon. */
 				char *host;
@@ -647,9 +662,11 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (git_protocol.len > 0)
+	if (git_protocol.len > 0) {
+		loginfo("Extended attribute \"protocol\": %s", git_protocol.buf);
 		argv_array_pushf(env, GIT_PROTOCOL_ENVIRONMENT "=%s",
 				 git_protocol.buf);
+	}
 	strbuf_release(&git_protocol);
 }
 
@@ -757,14 +774,8 @@
 	alarm(0);
 
 	len = strlen(line);
-	if (pktlen != len)
-		loginfo("Extended attributes (%d bytes) exist <%.*s>",
-			(int) pktlen - len,
-			(int) pktlen - len, line + len + 1);
-	if (len && line[len-1] == '\n') {
-		line[--len] = 0;
-		pktlen--;
-	}
+	if (len && line[len-1] == '\n')
+		line[len-1] = 0;
 
 	/* parse additional args hidden behind a NUL byte */
 	if (len != pktlen)
@@ -1289,7 +1300,6 @@
 		}
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--inetd")) {
 			inetd_mode = 1;
-			log_syslog = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--verbose")) {
@@ -1297,9 +1307,22 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--syslog")) {
-			log_syslog = 1;
+			log_destination = LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG;
 			continue;
 		}
+		if (skip_prefix(arg, "--log-destination=", &v)) {
+			if (!strcmp(v, "syslog")) {
+				log_destination = LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG;
+				continue;
+			} else if (!strcmp(v, "stderr")) {
+				log_destination = LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR;
+				continue;
+			} else if (!strcmp(v, "none")) {
+				log_destination = LOG_DESTINATION_NONE;
+				continue;
+			} else
+				die("unknown log destination '%s'", v);
+		}
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--export-all")) {
 			export_all_trees = 1;
 			continue;
@@ -1356,7 +1379,6 @@
 		}
 		if (!strcmp(arg, "--detach")) {
 			detach = 1;
-			log_syslog = 1;
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (skip_prefix(arg, "--user=", &v)) {
@@ -1402,7 +1424,14 @@
 		usage(daemon_usage);
 	}
 
-	if (log_syslog) {
+	if (log_destination == LOG_DESTINATION_UNSET) {
+		if (inetd_mode || detach)
+			log_destination = LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG;
+		else
+			log_destination = LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR;
+	}
+
+	if (log_destination == LOG_DESTINATION_SYSLOG) {
 		openlog("git-daemon", LOG_PID, LOG_DAEMON);
 		set_die_routine(daemon_die);
 	} else
@@ -1430,7 +1459,7 @@
 		die("base-path '%s' does not exist or is not a directory",
 		    base_path);
 
-	if (inetd_mode) {
+	if (log_destination != LOG_DESTINATION_STDERR) {
 		if (!freopen("/dev/null", "w", stderr))
 			die_errno("failed to redirect stderr to /dev/null");
 	}
diff --git a/date.c b/date.c
index c3e673f..49f943e 100644
--- a/date.c
+++ b/date.c
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@
 {
 	static struct date_mode mode;
 	if (type == DATE_STRFTIME)
-		die("BUG: cannot create anonymous strftime date_mode struct");
+		BUG("cannot create anonymous strftime date_mode struct");
 	mode.type = type;
 	mode.local = 0;
 	return &mode;
diff --git a/decorate.c b/decorate.c
index 270eb25..de31331 100644
--- a/decorate.c
+++ b/decorate.c
@@ -14,20 +14,20 @@
 static void *insert_decoration(struct decoration *n, const struct object *base, void *decoration)
 {
 	int size = n->size;
-	struct object_decoration *hash = n->hash;
+	struct decoration_entry *entries = n->entries;
 	unsigned int j = hash_obj(base, size);
 
-	while (hash[j].base) {
-		if (hash[j].base == base) {
-			void *old = hash[j].decoration;
-			hash[j].decoration = decoration;
+	while (entries[j].base) {
+		if (entries[j].base == base) {
+			void *old = entries[j].decoration;
+			entries[j].decoration = decoration;
 			return old;
 		}
 		if (++j >= size)
 			j = 0;
 	}
-	hash[j].base = base;
-	hash[j].decoration = decoration;
+	entries[j].base = base;
+	entries[j].decoration = decoration;
 	n->nr++;
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -36,24 +36,23 @@
 {
 	int i;
 	int old_size = n->size;
-	struct object_decoration *old_hash = n->hash;
+	struct decoration_entry *old_entries = n->entries;
 
 	n->size = (old_size + 1000) * 3 / 2;
-	n->hash = xcalloc(n->size, sizeof(struct object_decoration));
+	n->entries = xcalloc(n->size, sizeof(struct decoration_entry));
 	n->nr = 0;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < old_size; i++) {
-		const struct object *base = old_hash[i].base;
-		void *decoration = old_hash[i].decoration;
+		const struct object *base = old_entries[i].base;
+		void *decoration = old_entries[i].decoration;
 
 		if (!decoration)
 			continue;
 		insert_decoration(n, base, decoration);
 	}
-	free(old_hash);
+	free(old_entries);
 }
 
-/* Add a decoration pointer, return any old one */
 void *add_decoration(struct decoration *n, const struct object *obj,
 		void *decoration)
 {
@@ -64,7 +63,6 @@
 	return insert_decoration(n, obj, decoration);
 }
 
-/* Lookup a decoration pointer */
 void *lookup_decoration(struct decoration *n, const struct object *obj)
 {
 	unsigned int j;
@@ -74,7 +72,7 @@
 		return NULL;
 	j = hash_obj(obj, n->size);
 	for (;;) {
-		struct object_decoration *ref = n->hash + j;
+		struct decoration_entry *ref = n->entries + j;
 		if (ref->base == obj)
 			return ref->decoration;
 		if (!ref->base)
diff --git a/decorate.h b/decorate.h
index e732804..9014c1e 100644
--- a/decorate.h
+++ b/decorate.h
@@ -1,18 +1,61 @@
 #ifndef DECORATE_H
 #define DECORATE_H
 
-struct object_decoration {
+/*
+ * A data structure that associates Git objects to void pointers. See
+ * t/helper/test-example-decorate.c for a demonstration of how to use these
+ * functions.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * An entry in the data structure.
+ */
+struct decoration_entry {
 	const struct object *base;
 	void *decoration;
 };
 
+/*
+ * The data structure.
+ *
+ * This data structure must be zero-initialized.
+ */
 struct decoration {
+	/*
+	 * Not used by the decoration mechanism. Clients may use this for
+	 * whatever they want.
+	 */
 	const char *name;
-	unsigned int size, nr;
-	struct object_decoration *hash;
+
+	/*
+	 * The capacity of "entries".
+	 */
+	unsigned int size;
+
+	/*
+	 * The number of real Git objects (that is, entries with non-NULL
+	 * "base").
+	 */
+	unsigned int nr;
+
+	/*
+	 * The entries. This is an array of size "size", containing nr entries
+	 * with non-NULL "base" and (size - nr) entries with NULL "base".
+	 */
+	struct decoration_entry *entries;
 };
 
+/*
+ * Add an association from the given object to the given pointer (which may be
+ * NULL), returning the previously associated pointer. If there is no previous
+ * association, this function returns NULL.
+ */
 extern void *add_decoration(struct decoration *n, const struct object *obj, void *decoration);
+
+/*
+ * Return the pointer associated to the given object. If there is no
+ * association, this function returns NULL.
+ */
 extern void *lookup_decoration(struct decoration *n, const struct object *obj);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/detect-compiler b/detect-compiler
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..70b7544
--- /dev/null
+++ b/detect-compiler
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Probe the compiler for vintage, version, etc. This is used for setting
+# optional make knobs under the DEVELOPER knob.
+
+CC="$*"
+
+# we get something like (this is at least true for gcc and clang)
+#
+# FreeBSD clang version 3.4.1 (tags/RELEASE...)
+get_version_line() {
+	$CC -v 2>&1 | grep ' version '
+}
+
+get_family() {
+	get_version_line | sed 's/^\(.*\) version [0-9][^ ]* .*/\1/'
+}
+
+get_version() {
+	get_version_line | sed 's/^.* version \([0-9][^ ]*\) .*/\1/'
+}
+
+print_flags() {
+	family=$1
+	version=$(get_version | cut -f 1 -d .)
+
+	# Print a feature flag not only for the current version, but also
+	# for any prior versions we encompass. This avoids needing to do
+	# numeric comparisons in make, which are awkward.
+	while test "$version" -gt 0
+	do
+		echo $family$version
+		version=$((version - 1))
+	done
+}
+
+case "$(get_family)" in
+gcc)
+	print_flags gcc
+	;;
+clang)
+	print_flags clang
+	;;
+"FreeBSD clang")
+	print_flags clang
+	;;
+"Apple LLVM")
+	print_flags clang
+	;;
+*)
+	: unknown compiler family
+	;;
+esac
diff --git a/diff-lib.c b/diff-lib.c
index 8104603..a9f38eb 100644
--- a/diff-lib.c
+++ b/diff-lib.c
@@ -92,6 +92,7 @@
 	int diff_unmerged_stage = revs->max_count;
 	unsigned ce_option = ((option & DIFF_RACY_IS_MODIFIED)
 			      ? CE_MATCH_RACY_IS_DIRTY : 0);
+	uint64_t start = getnanotime();
 
 	diff_set_mnemonic_prefix(&revs->diffopt, "i/", "w/");
 
@@ -246,6 +247,7 @@
 	}
 	diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
 	diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
+	trace_performance_since(start, "diff-files");
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -302,7 +304,7 @@
 }
 
 static void show_new_file(struct rev_info *revs,
-			  const struct cache_entry *new,
+			  const struct cache_entry *new_file,
 			  int cached, int match_missing)
 {
 	const struct object_id *oid;
@@ -313,16 +315,16 @@
 	 * New file in the index: it might actually be different in
 	 * the working tree.
 	 */
-	if (get_stat_data(new, &oid, &mode, cached, match_missing,
+	if (get_stat_data(new_file, &oid, &mode, cached, match_missing,
 	    &dirty_submodule, &revs->diffopt) < 0)
 		return;
 
-	diff_index_show_file(revs, "+", new, oid, !is_null_oid(oid), mode, dirty_submodule);
+	diff_index_show_file(revs, "+", new_file, oid, !is_null_oid(oid), mode, dirty_submodule);
 }
 
 static int show_modified(struct rev_info *revs,
-			 const struct cache_entry *old,
-			 const struct cache_entry *new,
+			 const struct cache_entry *old_entry,
+			 const struct cache_entry *new_entry,
 			 int report_missing,
 			 int cached, int match_missing)
 {
@@ -330,47 +332,47 @@
 	const struct object_id *oid;
 	unsigned dirty_submodule = 0;
 
-	if (get_stat_data(new, &oid, &mode, cached, match_missing,
+	if (get_stat_data(new_entry, &oid, &mode, cached, match_missing,
 			  &dirty_submodule, &revs->diffopt) < 0) {
 		if (report_missing)
-			diff_index_show_file(revs, "-", old,
-					     &old->oid, 1, old->ce_mode,
+			diff_index_show_file(revs, "-", old_entry,
+					     &old_entry->oid, 1, old_entry->ce_mode,
 					     0);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
 	if (revs->combine_merges && !cached &&
-	    (oidcmp(oid, &old->oid) || oidcmp(&old->oid, &new->oid))) {
+	    (oidcmp(oid, &old_entry->oid) || oidcmp(&old_entry->oid, &new_entry->oid))) {
 		struct combine_diff_path *p;
-		int pathlen = ce_namelen(new);
+		int pathlen = ce_namelen(new_entry);
 
 		p = xmalloc(combine_diff_path_size(2, pathlen));
 		p->path = (char *) &p->parent[2];
 		p->next = NULL;
-		memcpy(p->path, new->name, pathlen);
+		memcpy(p->path, new_entry->name, pathlen);
 		p->path[pathlen] = 0;
 		p->mode = mode;
 		oidclr(&p->oid);
 		memset(p->parent, 0, 2 * sizeof(struct combine_diff_parent));
 		p->parent[0].status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
-		p->parent[0].mode = new->ce_mode;
-		oidcpy(&p->parent[0].oid, &new->oid);
+		p->parent[0].mode = new_entry->ce_mode;
+		oidcpy(&p->parent[0].oid, &new_entry->oid);
 		p->parent[1].status = DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED;
-		p->parent[1].mode = old->ce_mode;
-		oidcpy(&p->parent[1].oid, &old->oid);
+		p->parent[1].mode = old_entry->ce_mode;
+		oidcpy(&p->parent[1].oid, &old_entry->oid);
 		show_combined_diff(p, 2, revs->dense_combined_merges, revs);
 		free(p);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	oldmode = old->ce_mode;
-	if (mode == oldmode && !oidcmp(oid, &old->oid) && !dirty_submodule &&
+	oldmode = old_entry->ce_mode;
+	if (mode == oldmode && !oidcmp(oid, &old_entry->oid) && !dirty_submodule &&
 	    !revs->diffopt.flags.find_copies_harder)
 		return 0;
 
 	diff_change(&revs->diffopt, oldmode, mode,
-		    &old->oid, oid, 1, !is_null_oid(oid),
-		    old->name, 0, dirty_submodule);
+		    &old_entry->oid, oid, 1, !is_null_oid(oid),
+		    old_entry->name, 0, dirty_submodule);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -387,8 +389,12 @@
 	struct rev_info *revs = o->unpack_data;
 	int match_missing, cached;
 
-	/* i-t-a entries do not actually exist in the index */
-	if (revs->diffopt.ita_invisible_in_index &&
+	/*
+	 * i-t-a entries do not actually exist in the index (if we're
+	 * looking at its content)
+	 */
+	if (o->index_only &&
+	    revs->diffopt.ita_invisible_in_index &&
 	    idx && ce_intent_to_add(idx)) {
 		idx = NULL;
 		if (!tree)
@@ -512,6 +518,7 @@
 int run_diff_index(struct rev_info *revs, int cached)
 {
 	struct object_array_entry *ent;
+	uint64_t start = getnanotime();
 
 	ent = revs->pending.objects;
 	if (diff_cache(revs, &ent->item->oid, ent->name, cached))
@@ -521,6 +528,7 @@
 	diffcore_fix_diff_index(&revs->diffopt);
 	diffcore_std(&revs->diffopt);
 	diff_flush(&revs->diffopt);
+	trace_performance_since(start, "diff-index");
 	return 0;
 }
 
diff --git a/diff.c b/diff.c
index 2ebe222..dc53a19 100644
--- a/diff.c
+++ b/diff.c
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "userdiff.h"
 #include "submodule-config.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "graph.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "help.h"
 
 #ifdef NO_FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY
 #define FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY 0
@@ -69,46 +71,37 @@
 	GIT_COLOR_FAINT_ITALIC,	/* NEW_MOVED_ALTERNATIVE_DIM */
 };
 
+static const char *color_diff_slots[] = {
+	[DIFF_CONTEXT]		      = "context",
+	[DIFF_METAINFO]		      = "meta",
+	[DIFF_FRAGINFO]		      = "frag",
+	[DIFF_FILE_OLD]		      = "old",
+	[DIFF_FILE_NEW]		      = "new",
+	[DIFF_COMMIT]		      = "commit",
+	[DIFF_WHITESPACE]	      = "whitespace",
+	[DIFF_FUNCINFO]		      = "func",
+	[DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED]	      = "oldMoved",
+	[DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT]     = "oldMovedAlternative",
+	[DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_DIM]     = "oldMovedDimmed",
+	[DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT_DIM] = "oldMovedAlternativeDimmed",
+	[DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED]	      = "newMoved",
+	[DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT]     = "newMovedAlternative",
+	[DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_DIM]     = "newMovedDimmed",
+	[DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT_DIM] = "newMovedAlternativeDimmed",
+};
+
 static NORETURN void die_want_option(const char *option_name)
 {
 	die(_("option '%s' requires a value"), option_name);
 }
 
+define_list_config_array_extra(color_diff_slots, {"plain"});
+
 static int parse_diff_color_slot(const char *var)
 {
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "context") || !strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
+	if (!strcasecmp(var, "plain"))
 		return DIFF_CONTEXT;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "meta"))
-		return DIFF_METAINFO;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "frag"))
-		return DIFF_FRAGINFO;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "old"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_OLD;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "new"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_NEW;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "commit"))
-		return DIFF_COMMIT;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "whitespace"))
-		return DIFF_WHITESPACE;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "func"))
-		return DIFF_FUNCINFO;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "oldmoved"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "oldmovedalternative"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "oldmoveddimmed"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_DIM;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "oldmovedalternativedimmed"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_OLD_MOVED_ALT_DIM;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "newmoved"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "newmovedalternative"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "newmoveddimmed"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_DIM;
-	if (!strcasecmp(var, "newmovedalternativedimmed"))
-		return DIFF_FILE_NEW_MOVED_ALT_DIM;
-	return -1;
+	return LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_diff_slots, var);
 }
 
 static int parse_dirstat_params(struct diff_options *options, const char *params_string,
@@ -177,7 +170,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
+int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value)
 {
 	if (!value)
 		return DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
@@ -246,7 +239,7 @@
  */
 void init_diff_ui_defaults(void)
 {
-	diff_detect_rename_default = 1;
+	diff_detect_rename_default = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
 }
 
 int git_diff_heuristic_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
@@ -1184,7 +1177,7 @@
 		fputs(o->stat_sep, o->file);
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unknown diff symbol");
+		BUG("unknown diff symbol");
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 }
@@ -1343,7 +1336,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(diff_temp); i++)
 		if (!diff_temp[i].name)
 			return diff_temp + i;
-	die("BUG: diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
+	BUG("diff is failing to clean up its tempfiles");
 }
 
 static void remove_tempfile(void)
@@ -1504,7 +1497,7 @@
 
 struct diff_words_style {
 	enum diff_words_type type;
-	struct diff_words_style_elem new, old, ctx;
+	struct diff_words_style_elem new_word, old_word, ctx;
 	const char *newline;
 };
 
@@ -1655,12 +1648,12 @@
 	}
 	if (minus_begin != minus_end) {
 		fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
-				&style->old, style->newline,
+				&style->old_word, style->newline,
 				minus_end - minus_begin, minus_begin);
 	}
 	if (plus_begin != plus_end) {
 		fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
-				&style->new, style->newline,
+				&style->new_word, style->newline,
 				plus_end - plus_begin, plus_begin);
 	}
 
@@ -1758,7 +1751,7 @@
 		emit_diff_symbol(diff_words->opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_WORD_DIFF,
 				 line_prefix, strlen(line_prefix), 0);
 		fn_out_diff_words_write_helper(diff_words->opt,
-			&style->old, style->newline,
+			&style->old_word, style->newline,
 			diff_words->minus.text.size,
 			diff_words->minus.text.ptr);
 		diff_words->minus.text.size = 0;
@@ -1883,8 +1876,8 @@
 	}
 	if (want_color(o->use_color)) {
 		struct diff_words_style *st = ecbdata->diff_words->style;
-		st->old.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
-		st->new.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
+		st->old_word.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_OLD);
+		st->new_word.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_FILE_NEW);
 		st->ctx.color = diff_get_color_opt(o, DIFF_CONTEXT);
 	}
 }
@@ -2045,11 +2038,10 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static char *pprint_rename(const char *a, const char *b)
+static void pprint_rename(struct strbuf *name, const char *a, const char *b)
 {
-	const char *old = a;
-	const char *new = b;
-	struct strbuf name = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *old_name = a;
+	const char *new_name = b;
 	int pfx_length, sfx_length;
 	int pfx_adjust_for_slash;
 	int len_a = strlen(a);
@@ -2059,24 +2051,24 @@
 	int qlen_b = quote_c_style(b, NULL, NULL, 0);
 
 	if (qlen_a || qlen_b) {
-		quote_c_style(a, &name, NULL, 0);
-		strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
-		quote_c_style(b, &name, NULL, 0);
-		return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
+		quote_c_style(a, name, NULL, 0);
+		strbuf_addstr(name, " => ");
+		quote_c_style(b, name, NULL, 0);
+		return;
 	}
 
 	/* Find common prefix */
 	pfx_length = 0;
-	while (*old && *new && *old == *new) {
-		if (*old == '/')
-			pfx_length = old - a + 1;
-		old++;
-		new++;
+	while (*old_name && *new_name && *old_name == *new_name) {
+		if (*old_name == '/')
+			pfx_length = old_name - a + 1;
+		old_name++;
+		new_name++;
 	}
 
 	/* Find common suffix */
-	old = a + len_a;
-	new = b + len_b;
+	old_name = a + len_a;
+	new_name = b + len_b;
 	sfx_length = 0;
 	/*
 	 * If there is a common prefix, it must end in a slash.  In
@@ -2087,13 +2079,13 @@
 	 * underrun the input strings.
 	 */
 	pfx_adjust_for_slash = (pfx_length ? 1 : 0);
-	while (a + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= old &&
-	       b + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= new &&
-	       *old == *new) {
-		if (*old == '/')
-			sfx_length = len_a - (old - a);
-		old--;
-		new--;
+	while (a + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= old_name &&
+	       b + pfx_length - pfx_adjust_for_slash <= new_name &&
+	       *old_name == *new_name) {
+		if (*old_name == '/')
+			sfx_length = len_a - (old_name - a);
+		old_name--;
+		new_name--;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -2109,19 +2101,18 @@
 	if (b_midlen < 0)
 		b_midlen = 0;
 
-	strbuf_grow(&name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
+	strbuf_grow(name, pfx_length + a_midlen + b_midlen + sfx_length + 7);
 	if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
-		strbuf_add(&name, a, pfx_length);
-		strbuf_addch(&name, '{');
+		strbuf_add(name, a, pfx_length);
+		strbuf_addch(name, '{');
 	}
-	strbuf_add(&name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
-	strbuf_addstr(&name, " => ");
-	strbuf_add(&name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
+	strbuf_add(name, a + pfx_length, a_midlen);
+	strbuf_addstr(name, " => ");
+	strbuf_add(name, b + pfx_length, b_midlen);
 	if (pfx_length + sfx_length) {
-		strbuf_addch(&name, '}');
-		strbuf_add(&name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
+		strbuf_addch(name, '}');
+		strbuf_add(name, a + len_a - sfx_length, sfx_length);
 	}
-	return strbuf_detach(&name, NULL);
 }
 
 struct diffstat_t {
@@ -2131,6 +2122,7 @@
 		char *from_name;
 		char *name;
 		char *print_name;
+		const char *comments;
 		unsigned is_unmerged:1;
 		unsigned is_binary:1;
 		unsigned is_renamed:1;
@@ -2197,23 +2189,20 @@
 
 static void fill_print_name(struct diffstat_file *file)
 {
-	char *pname;
+	struct strbuf pname = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (file->print_name)
 		return;
 
-	if (!file->is_renamed) {
-		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-		if (quote_c_style(file->name, &buf, NULL, 0)) {
-			pname = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
-		} else {
-			pname = file->name;
-			strbuf_release(&buf);
-		}
-	} else {
-		pname = pprint_rename(file->from_name, file->name);
-	}
-	file->print_name = pname;
+	if (file->is_renamed)
+		pprint_rename(&pname, file->from_name, file->name);
+	else
+		quote_c_style(file->name, &pname, NULL, 0);
+
+	if (file->comments)
+		strbuf_addf(&pname, " (%s)", file->comments);
+
+	file->print_name = strbuf_detach(&pname, NULL);
 }
 
 static void print_stat_summary_inserts_deletes(struct diff_options *options,
@@ -2594,14 +2583,14 @@
 static long gather_dirstat(struct diff_options *opt, struct dirstat_dir *dir,
 		unsigned long changed, const char *base, int baselen)
 {
-	unsigned long this_dir = 0;
+	unsigned long sum_changes = 0;
 	unsigned int sources = 0;
 	const char *line_prefix = diff_line_prefix(opt);
 
 	while (dir->nr) {
 		struct dirstat_file *f = dir->files;
 		int namelen = strlen(f->name);
-		unsigned long this;
+		unsigned long changes;
 		char *slash;
 
 		if (namelen < baselen)
@@ -2611,15 +2600,15 @@
 		slash = strchr(f->name + baselen, '/');
 		if (slash) {
 			int newbaselen = slash + 1 - f->name;
-			this = gather_dirstat(opt, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
+			changes = gather_dirstat(opt, dir, changed, f->name, newbaselen);
 			sources++;
 		} else {
-			this = f->changed;
+			changes = f->changed;
 			dir->files++;
 			dir->nr--;
 			sources += 2;
 		}
-		this_dir += this;
+		sum_changes += changes;
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -2629,8 +2618,8 @@
 	 *    under this directory (sources == 1).
 	 */
 	if (baselen && sources != 1) {
-		if (this_dir) {
-			int permille = this_dir * 1000 / changed;
+		if (sum_changes) {
+			int permille = sum_changes * 1000 / changed;
 			if (permille >= dir->permille) {
 				fprintf(opt->file, "%s%4d.%01d%% %.*s\n", line_prefix,
 					permille / 10, permille % 10, baselen, base);
@@ -2639,7 +2628,7 @@
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	return this_dir;
+	return sum_changes;
 }
 
 static int dirstat_compare(const void *_a, const void *_b)
@@ -2797,8 +2786,7 @@
 	int i;
 	for (i = 0; i < diffstat->nr; i++) {
 		struct diffstat_file *f = diffstat->files[i];
-		if (f->name != f->print_name)
-			free(f->print_name);
+		free(f->print_name);
 		free(f->name);
 		free(f->from_name);
 		free(f);
@@ -3210,6 +3198,8 @@
 		ecbdata.opt = o;
 		ecbdata.header = header.len ? &header : NULL;
 		xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
+		xpp.anchors = o->anchors;
+		xpp.anchors_nr = o->anchors_nr;
 		xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
 		xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
 		xecfg.flags = XDL_EMIT_FUNCNAMES;
@@ -3246,6 +3236,32 @@
 	return;
 }
 
+static char *get_compact_summary(const struct diff_filepair *p, int is_renamed)
+{
+	if (!is_renamed) {
+		if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_ADDED) {
+			if (S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
+				return "new +l";
+			else if ((p->two->mode & 0777) == 0755)
+				return "new +x";
+			else
+				return "new";
+		} else if (p->status == DIFF_STATUS_DELETED)
+			return "gone";
+	}
+	if (S_ISLNK(p->one->mode) && !S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
+		return "mode -l";
+	else if (!S_ISLNK(p->one->mode) && S_ISLNK(p->two->mode))
+		return "mode +l";
+	else if ((p->one->mode & 0777) == 0644 &&
+		 (p->two->mode & 0777) == 0755)
+		return "mode +x";
+	else if ((p->one->mode & 0777) == 0755 &&
+		 (p->two->mode & 0777) == 0644)
+		return "mode -x";
+	return NULL;
+}
+
 static void builtin_diffstat(const char *name_a, const char *name_b,
 			     struct diff_filespec *one,
 			     struct diff_filespec *two,
@@ -3265,6 +3281,8 @@
 
 	data = diffstat_add(diffstat, name_a, name_b);
 	data->is_interesting = p->status != DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN;
+	if (o->flags.stat_with_summary)
+		data->comments = get_compact_summary(p, data->is_renamed);
 
 	if (!one || !two) {
 		data->is_unmerged = 1;
@@ -3302,6 +3320,8 @@
 		memset(&xpp, 0, sizeof(xpp));
 		memset(&xecfg, 0, sizeof(xecfg));
 		xpp.flags = o->xdl_opts;
+		xpp.anchors = o->anchors;
+		xpp.anchors_nr = o->anchors_nr;
 		xecfg.ctxlen = o->context;
 		xecfg.interhunkctxlen = o->interhunkcontext;
 		if (xdi_diff_outf(&mf1, &mf2, diffstat_consume, diffstat,
@@ -3445,7 +3465,7 @@
 	 * objects however would tend to be slower as they need
 	 * to be individually opened and inflated.
 	 */
-	if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_sha1_pack(oid->hash))
+	if (!FAST_WORKING_DIRECTORY && !want_file && has_object_pack(oid))
 		return 0;
 
 	/*
@@ -3516,13 +3536,13 @@
 {
 	int size_only = flags & CHECK_SIZE_ONLY;
 	int err = 0;
+	int conv_flags = global_conv_flags_eol;
 	/*
 	 * demote FAIL to WARN to allow inspecting the situation
 	 * instead of refusing.
 	 */
-	enum safe_crlf crlf_warn = (safe_crlf == SAFE_CRLF_FAIL
-				    ? SAFE_CRLF_WARN
-				    : safe_crlf);
+	if (conv_flags & CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_DIE)
+		conv_flags = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
 
 	if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(s))
 		die("internal error: asking to populate invalid file.");
@@ -3599,7 +3619,7 @@
 		/*
 		 * Convert from working tree format to canonical git format
 		 */
-		if (convert_to_git(&the_index, s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, crlf_warn)) {
+		if (convert_to_git(&the_index, s->path, s->data, s->size, &buf, conv_flags)) {
 			size_t size = 0;
 			munmap(s->data, s->size);
 			s->should_munmap = 0;
@@ -3611,7 +3631,8 @@
 	else {
 		enum object_type type;
 		if (size_only || (flags & CHECK_BINARY)) {
-			type = sha1_object_info(s->oid.hash, &s->size);
+			type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &s->oid,
+					       &s->size);
 			if (type < 0)
 				die("unable to read %s",
 				    oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
@@ -3622,7 +3643,7 @@
 				return 0;
 			}
 		}
-		s->data = read_sha1_file(s->oid.hash, &type, &s->size);
+		s->data = read_object_file(&s->oid, &type, &s->size);
 		if (!s->data)
 			die("unable to read %s", oid_to_hex(&s->oid));
 		s->should_free = 1;
@@ -3656,15 +3677,15 @@
 			   int mode)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf tempfile = STRBUF_INIT;
 	char *path_dup = xstrdup(path);
 	const char *base = basename(path_dup);
 
 	/* Generate "XXXXXX_basename.ext" */
-	strbuf_addstr(&template, "XXXXXX_");
-	strbuf_addstr(&template, base);
+	strbuf_addstr(&tempfile, "XXXXXX_");
+	strbuf_addstr(&tempfile, base);
 
-	temp->tempfile = mks_tempfile_ts(template.buf, strlen(base) + 1);
+	temp->tempfile = mks_tempfile_ts(tempfile.buf, strlen(base) + 1);
 	if (!temp->tempfile)
 		die_errno("unable to create temp-file");
 	if (convert_to_working_tree(path,
@@ -3679,7 +3700,7 @@
 	oid_to_hex_r(temp->hex, oid);
 	xsnprintf(temp->mode, sizeof(temp->mode), "%06o", mode);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
-	strbuf_release(&template);
+	strbuf_release(&tempfile);
 	free(path_dup);
 }
 
@@ -3807,13 +3828,13 @@
 static const char *diff_abbrev_oid(const struct object_id *oid, int abbrev)
 {
 	if (startup_info->have_repository)
-		return find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, abbrev);
+		return find_unique_abbrev(oid, abbrev);
 	else {
 		char *hex = oid_to_hex(oid);
 		if (abbrev < 0)
 			abbrev = FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 		if (abbrev > GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ)
-			die("BUG: oid abbreviation out of range: %d", abbrev);
+			BUG("oid abbreviation out of range: %d", abbrev);
 		if (abbrev)
 			hex[abbrev] = '\0';
 		return hex;
@@ -3870,13 +3891,14 @@
 		*must_show_header = 0;
 	}
 	if (one && two && oidcmp(&one->oid, &two->oid)) {
-		int abbrev = o->flags.full_index ? 40 : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
+		const unsigned hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
+		int abbrev = o->flags.full_index ? hexsz : DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 
 		if (o->flags.binary) {
 			mmfile_t mf;
 			if ((!fill_mmfile(&mf, one) && diff_filespec_is_binary(one)) ||
 			    (!fill_mmfile(&mf, two) && diff_filespec_is_binary(two)))
-				abbrev = 40;
+				abbrev = hexsz;
 		}
 		strbuf_addf(msg, "%s%sindex %s..%s", line_prefix, set,
 			    diff_abbrev_oid(&one->oid, abbrev),
@@ -4082,6 +4104,7 @@
 	options->interhunkcontext = diff_interhunk_context_default;
 	options->ws_error_highlight = ws_error_highlight_default;
 	options->flags.rename_empty = 1;
+	options->objfind = NULL;
 
 	/* pathchange left =NULL by default */
 	options->change = diff_change;
@@ -4106,22 +4129,25 @@
 
 void diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *options)
 {
-	int count = 0;
+	unsigned check_mask = DIFF_FORMAT_NAME |
+			      DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS |
+			      DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF |
+			      DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+	/*
+	 * This must be signed because we're comparing against a potentially
+	 * negative value.
+	 */
+	const int hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
 
 	if (options->set_default)
 		options->set_default(options);
 
-	if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME)
-		count++;
-	if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NAME_STATUS)
-		count++;
-	if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_CHECKDIFF)
-		count++;
-	if (options->output_format & DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT)
-		count++;
-	if (count > 1)
+	if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(options->output_format & check_mask))
 		die(_("--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"));
 
+	if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK))
+		die(_("-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"));
+
 	/*
 	 * Most of the time we can say "there are changes"
 	 * only by checking if there are changed paths, but
@@ -4171,7 +4197,7 @@
 	/*
 	 * Also pickaxe would not work very well if you do not say recursive
 	 */
-	if (options->pickaxe)
+	if (options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK)
 		options->flags.recursive = 1;
 	/*
 	 * When patches are generated, submodules diffed against the work tree
@@ -4192,8 +4218,8 @@
 			 */
 			read_cache();
 	}
-	if (40 < options->abbrev)
-		options->abbrev = 40; /* full */
+	if (hexsz < options->abbrev)
+		options->abbrev = hexsz; /* full */
 
 	/*
 	 * It does not make sense to show the first hit we happened
@@ -4308,7 +4334,7 @@
 	int argcount = 1;
 
 	if (!skip_prefix(arg, "--stat", &arg))
-		die("BUG: stat option does not begin with --stat: %s", arg);
+		BUG("stat option does not begin with --stat: %s", arg);
 	end = (char *)arg;
 
 	switch (*arg) {
@@ -4485,6 +4511,23 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
+static int parse_objfind_opt(struct diff_options *opt, const char *arg)
+{
+	struct object_id oid;
+
+	if (get_oid(arg, &oid))
+		return error("unable to resolve '%s'", arg);
+
+	if (!opt->objfind)
+		opt->objfind = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*opt->objfind));
+
+	opt->pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_OBJFIND;
+	opt->flags.recursive = 1;
+	opt->flags.tree_in_recursive = 1;
+	oidset_insert(opt->objfind, &oid);
+	return 1;
+}
+
 int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *options,
 		   const char **av, int ac, const char *prefix)
 {
@@ -4508,17 +4551,12 @@
 		options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_NUMSTAT;
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--shortstat"))
 		options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT;
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "-X") || !strcmp(arg, "--dirstat"))
-		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "");
-	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-X", &arg))
-		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
-	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--dirstat=", &arg))
+	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "-X", &arg) ||
+		 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--dirstat", &arg))
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--cumulative"))
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "cumulative");
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--dirstat-by-file"))
-		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
-	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--dirstat-by-file=", &arg)) {
+	else if (skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--dirstat-by-file", &arg)) {
 		parse_dirstat_opt(options, "files");
 		return parse_dirstat_opt(options, arg);
 	}
@@ -4538,15 +4576,20 @@
 	else if (starts_with(arg, "--stat"))
 		/* --stat, --stat-width, --stat-name-width, or --stat-count */
 		return stat_opt(options, av);
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--compact-summary")) {
+		 options->flags.stat_with_summary = 1;
+		 options->output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_DIFFSTAT;
+	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-compact-summary"))
+		 options->flags.stat_with_summary = 0;
 
 	/* renames options */
-	else if (starts_with(arg, "-B") || starts_with(arg, "--break-rewrites=") ||
-		 !strcmp(arg, "--break-rewrites")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "-B") ||
+		 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--break-rewrites", NULL)) {
 		if ((options->break_opt = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
 			return error("invalid argument to -B: %s", arg+2);
 	}
-	else if (starts_with(arg, "-M") || starts_with(arg, "--find-renames=") ||
-		 !strcmp(arg, "--find-renames")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "-M") ||
+		 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--find-renames", NULL)) {
 		if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
 			return error("invalid argument to -M: %s", arg+2);
 		options->detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
@@ -4554,8 +4597,8 @@
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "-D") || !strcmp(arg, "--irreversible-delete")) {
 		options->irreversible_delete = 1;
 	}
-	else if (starts_with(arg, "-C") || starts_with(arg, "--find-copies=") ||
-		 !strcmp(arg, "--find-copies")) {
+	else if (starts_with(arg, "-C") ||
+		 skip_to_optional_arg(arg, "--find-copies", NULL)) {
 		if (options->detect_rename == DIFF_DETECT_COPY)
 			options->flags.find_copies_harder = 1;
 		if ((options->rename_score = diff_scoreopt_parse(arg)) == -1)
@@ -4568,11 +4611,10 @@
 		options->flags.rename_empty = 1;
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-rename-empty"))
 		options->flags.rename_empty = 0;
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--relative"))
+	else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--relative", &arg, NULL)) {
 		options->flags.relative_name = 1;
-	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--relative=", &arg)) {
-		options->flags.relative_name = 1;
-		options->prefix = arg;
+		if (arg)
+			options->prefix = arg;
 	}
 
 	/* xdiff options */
@@ -4594,9 +4636,18 @@
 		DIFF_XDL_SET(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-indent-heuristic"))
 		DIFF_XDL_CLR(options, INDENT_HEURISTIC);
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience"))
+	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--patience")) {
+		int i;
 		options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--histogram"))
+		/*
+		 * Both --patience and --anchored use PATIENCE_DIFF
+		 * internally, so remove any anchors previously
+		 * specified.
+		 */
+		for (i = 0; i < options->anchors_nr; i++)
+			free(options->anchors[i]);
+		options->anchors_nr = 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--histogram"))
 		options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, HISTOGRAM_DIFF);
 	else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-algorithm", av, &optarg))) {
 		long value = parse_algorithm_value(optarg);
@@ -4608,6 +4659,11 @@
 		options->xdl_opts &= ~XDF_DIFF_ALGORITHM_MASK;
 		options->xdl_opts |= value;
 		return argcount;
+	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--anchored=", &arg)) {
+		options->xdl_opts = DIFF_WITH_ALG(options, PATIENCE_DIFF);
+		ALLOC_GROW(options->anchors, options->anchors_nr + 1,
+			   options->anchors_alloc);
+		options->anchors[options->anchors_nr++] = xstrdup(arg);
 	}
 
 	/* flags options */
@@ -4628,9 +4684,7 @@
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-follow")) {
 		options->flags.follow_renames = 0;
 		options->flags.default_follow_renames = 0;
-	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color"))
-		options->use_color = 1;
-	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color=", &arg)) {
+	} else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--color", &arg, "always")) {
 		int value = git_config_colorbool(NULL, arg);
 		if (value < 0)
 			return error("option `color' expects \"always\", \"auto\", or \"never\"");
@@ -4650,15 +4704,10 @@
 		if (cm < 0)
 			die("bad --color-moved argument: %s", arg);
 		options->color_moved = cm;
-	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--color-words")) {
+	} else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--color-words", &options->word_regex, NULL)) {
 		options->use_color = 1;
 		options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
 	}
-	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--color-words=", &arg)) {
-		options->use_color = 1;
-		options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_COLOR;
-		options->word_regex = arg;
-	}
 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--word-diff")) {
 		if (options->word_diff == DIFF_WORDS_NONE)
 			options->word_diff = DIFF_WORDS_PLAIN;
@@ -4696,15 +4745,10 @@
 		options->flags.textconv_set_via_cmdline = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--no-textconv"))
 		options->flags.allow_textconv = 0;
-	else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-submodules")) {
-		options->flags.override_submodule_config = 1;
-		handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, "all");
-	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ignore-submodules=", &arg)) {
+	else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--ignore-submodules", &arg, "all")) {
 		options->flags.override_submodule_config = 1;
 		handle_ignore_submodules_arg(options, arg);
-	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--submodule"))
-		options->submodule_format = DIFF_SUBMODULE_LOG;
-	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--submodule=", &arg))
+	} else if (skip_to_optional_arg_default(arg, "--submodule", &arg, "log"))
 		return parse_submodule_opt(options, arg);
 	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--ws-error-highlight=", &arg))
 		return parse_ws_error_highlight_opt(options, arg);
@@ -4736,7 +4780,8 @@
 	else if ((argcount = short_opt('O', av, &optarg))) {
 		options->orderfile = prefix_filename(prefix, optarg);
 		return argcount;
-	}
+	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "--find-object=", &arg))
+		return parse_objfind_opt(options, arg);
 	else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("diff-filter", av, &optarg))) {
 		int offending = parse_diff_filter_opt(optarg, options);
 		if (offending)
@@ -4752,8 +4797,8 @@
 		options->abbrev = strtoul(arg, NULL, 10);
 		if (options->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 			options->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
-		else if (40 < options->abbrev)
-			options->abbrev = 40;
+		else if (the_hash_algo->hexsz < options->abbrev)
+			options->abbrev = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
 	}
 	else if ((argcount = parse_long_opt("src-prefix", av, &optarg))) {
 		options->a_prefix = optarg;
@@ -4902,14 +4947,20 @@
 	int abblen;
 	const char *abbrev;
 
+	/* Do we want all 40 hex characters? */
 	if (len == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ)
 		return oid_to_hex(oid);
 
+	/* An abbreviated value is fine, possibly followed by an ellipsis. */
 	abbrev = diff_abbrev_oid(oid, len);
+
+	if (!print_sha1_ellipsis())
+		return abbrev;
+
 	abblen = strlen(abbrev);
 
 	/*
-	 * In well-behaved cases, where the abbbreviated result is the
+	 * In well-behaved cases, where the abbreviated result is the
 	 * same as the requested length, append three dots after the
 	 * abbreviation (hence the whole logic is limited to the case
 	 * where abblen < 37); when the actual abbreviated result is a
@@ -5218,10 +5269,12 @@
 		struct diff_filepair *p)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	char *names = pprint_rename(p->one->path, p->two->path);
+	struct strbuf names = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	pprint_rename(&names, p->one->path, p->two->path);
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s %s (%d%%)\n",
-			renamecopy, names, similarity_index(p));
-	free(names);
+		    renamecopy, names.buf, similarity_index(p));
+	strbuf_release(&names);
 	emit_diff_symbol(opt, DIFF_SYMBOL_SUMMARY,
 				 sb.buf, sb.len, 0);
 	show_mode_change(opt, p, 0);
@@ -5448,13 +5501,14 @@
 
 void diff_warn_rename_limit(const char *varname, int needed, int degraded_cc)
 {
+	fflush(stdout);
 	if (degraded_cc)
 		warning(_(degrade_cc_to_c_warning));
 	else if (needed)
 		warning(_(rename_limit_warning));
 	else
 		return;
-	if (0 < needed && needed < 32767)
+	if (0 < needed)
 		warning(_(rename_limit_advice), varname, needed);
 }
 
@@ -5465,7 +5519,7 @@
 	struct diff_queue_struct *q = &diff_queued_diff;
 
 	if (WSEH_NEW & WS_RULE_MASK)
-		die("BUG: WS rules bit mask overlaps with diff symbol flags");
+		BUG("WS rules bit mask overlaps with diff symbol flags");
 
 	if (o->color_moved)
 		o->emitted_symbols = &esm;
@@ -5777,7 +5831,7 @@
 		if (options->break_opt != -1)
 			diffcore_merge_broken();
 	}
-	if (options->pickaxe)
+	if (options->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK)
 		diffcore_pickaxe(options);
 	if (options->orderfile)
 		diffcore_order(options->orderfile);
@@ -5999,7 +6053,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!driver->textconv)
-		die("BUG: fill_textconv called with non-textconv driver");
+		BUG("fill_textconv called with non-textconv driver");
 
 	if (driver->textconv_cache && df->oid_valid) {
 		*outbuf = notes_cache_get(driver->textconv_cache,
diff --git a/diff.h b/diff.h
index 0fb18dd..dedac47 100644
--- a/diff.h
+++ b/diff.h
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
 #include "object.h"
+#include "oidset.h"
 
 struct rev_info;
 struct diff_options;
@@ -91,8 +92,8 @@
 	unsigned override_submodule_config:1;
 	unsigned dirstat_by_line:1;
 	unsigned funccontext:1;
-	unsigned pickaxe_ignore_case:1;
 	unsigned default_follow_renames:1;
+	unsigned stat_with_summary:1;
 };
 
 static inline void diff_flags_or(struct diff_flags *a,
@@ -146,7 +147,7 @@
 	int skip_stat_unmatch;
 	int line_termination;
 	int output_format;
-	int pickaxe_opts;
+	unsigned pickaxe_opts;
 	int rename_score;
 	int rename_limit;
 	int needed_rename_limit;
@@ -166,6 +167,10 @@
 	const char *stat_sep;
 	long xdl_opts;
 
+	/* see Documentation/diff-options.txt */
+	char **anchors;
+	size_t anchors_nr, anchors_alloc;
+
 	int stat_width;
 	int stat_name_width;
 	int stat_graph_width;
@@ -174,6 +179,8 @@
 	enum diff_words_type word_diff;
 	enum diff_submodule_format submodule_format;
 
+	struct oidset *objfind;
+
 	/* this is set by diffcore for DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH */
 	int found_changes;
 
@@ -317,6 +324,7 @@
 extern void diff_setup(struct diff_options *);
 extern int diff_opt_parse(struct diff_options *, const char **, int, const char *);
 extern void diff_setup_done(struct diff_options *);
+extern int git_config_rename(const char *var, const char *value);
 
 #define DIFF_DETECT_RENAME	1
 #define DIFF_DETECT_COPY	2
@@ -326,6 +334,13 @@
 
 #define DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S	4 /* traditional plumbing counter */
 #define DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G	8 /* grep in the patch */
+#define DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_OBJFIND	16 /* specific object IDs */
+
+#define DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK (DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S | \
+				 DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G | \
+				 DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_OBJFIND)
+
+#define DIFF_PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE	32
 
 extern void diffcore_std(struct diff_options *);
 extern void diffcore_fix_diff_index(struct diff_options *);
diff --git a/diffcore-delta.c b/diffcore-delta.c
index ebe70fb..c83d45a 100644
--- a/diffcore-delta.c
+++ b/diffcore-delta.c
@@ -48,16 +48,16 @@
 
 static struct spanhash_top *spanhash_rehash(struct spanhash_top *orig)
 {
-	struct spanhash_top *new;
+	struct spanhash_top *new_spanhash;
 	int i;
 	int osz = 1 << orig->alloc_log2;
 	int sz = osz << 1;
 
-	new = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(*orig),
+	new_spanhash = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(*orig),
 			     st_mult(sizeof(struct spanhash), sz)));
-	new->alloc_log2 = orig->alloc_log2 + 1;
-	new->free = INITIAL_FREE(new->alloc_log2);
-	memset(new->data, 0, sizeof(struct spanhash) * sz);
+	new_spanhash->alloc_log2 = orig->alloc_log2 + 1;
+	new_spanhash->free = INITIAL_FREE(new_spanhash->alloc_log2);
+	memset(new_spanhash->data, 0, sizeof(struct spanhash) * sz);
 	for (i = 0; i < osz; i++) {
 		struct spanhash *o = &(orig->data[i]);
 		int bucket;
@@ -65,11 +65,11 @@
 			continue;
 		bucket = o->hashval & (sz - 1);
 		while (1) {
-			struct spanhash *h = &(new->data[bucket++]);
+			struct spanhash *h = &(new_spanhash->data[bucket++]);
 			if (!h->cnt) {
 				h->hashval = o->hashval;
 				h->cnt = o->cnt;
-				new->free--;
+				new_spanhash->free--;
 				break;
 			}
 			if (sz <= bucket)
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 	free(orig);
-	return new;
+	return new_spanhash;
 }
 
 static struct spanhash_top *add_spanhash(struct spanhash_top *top,
diff --git a/diffcore-pickaxe.c b/diffcore-pickaxe.c
index 9476bd2..800a899 100644
--- a/diffcore-pickaxe.c
+++ b/diffcore-pickaxe.c
@@ -124,13 +124,20 @@
 	mmfile_t mf1, mf2;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (!o->pickaxe[0])
-		return 0;
-
 	/* ignore unmerged */
 	if (!DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) && !DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two))
 		return 0;
 
+	if (o->objfind) {
+		return  (DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->one) &&
+			 oidset_contains(o->objfind, &p->one->oid)) ||
+			(DIFF_FILE_VALID(p->two) &&
+			 oidset_contains(o->objfind, &p->two->oid));
+	}
+
+	if (!o->pickaxe[0])
+		return 0;
+
 	if (o->flags.allow_textconv) {
 		textconv_one = get_textconv(p->one);
 		textconv_two = get_textconv(p->two);
@@ -208,7 +215,6 @@
 		/* The POSIX.2 people are surely sick */
 		char errbuf[1024];
 		regerror(err, regex, errbuf, 1024);
-		regfree(regex);
 		die("invalid regex: %s", errbuf);
 	}
 }
@@ -222,33 +228,34 @@
 
 	if (opts & (DIFF_PICKAXE_REGEX | DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G)) {
 		int cflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE;
-		if (o->flags.pickaxe_ignore_case)
+		if (o->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE)
 			cflags |= REG_ICASE;
 		regcomp_or_die(&regex, needle, cflags);
 		regexp = &regex;
-	} else if (o->flags.pickaxe_ignore_case &&
-		   has_non_ascii(needle)) {
-		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-		int cflags = REG_NEWLINE | REG_ICASE;
+	} else if (opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_S) {
+		if (o->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE &&
+		    has_non_ascii(needle)) {
+			struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+			int cflags = REG_NEWLINE | REG_ICASE;
 
-		basic_regex_quote_buf(&sb, needle);
-		regcomp_or_die(&regex, sb.buf, cflags);
-		strbuf_release(&sb);
-		regexp = &regex;
-	} else {
-		kws = kwsalloc(o->flags.pickaxe_ignore_case
-			       ? tolower_trans_tbl : NULL);
-		kwsincr(kws, needle, strlen(needle));
-		kwsprep(kws);
+			basic_regex_quote_buf(&sb, needle);
+			regcomp_or_die(&regex, sb.buf, cflags);
+			strbuf_release(&sb);
+			regexp = &regex;
+		} else {
+			kws = kwsalloc(o->pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE
+				       ? tolower_trans_tbl : NULL);
+			kwsincr(kws, needle, strlen(needle));
+			kwsprep(kws);
+		}
 	}
 
-	/* Might want to warn when both S and G are on; I don't care... */
 	pickaxe(&diff_queued_diff, o, regexp, kws,
 		(opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KIND_G) ? diff_grep : has_changes);
 
 	if (regexp)
 		regfree(regexp);
-	else
+	if (kws)
 		kwsfree(kws);
 	return;
 }
diff --git a/diffcore-rename.c b/diffcore-rename.c
index 12dc2a0..d775183 100644
--- a/diffcore-rename.c
+++ b/diffcore-rename.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 
@@ -57,8 +58,8 @@
 	ALLOC_GROW(rename_dst, rename_dst_nr + 1, rename_dst_alloc);
 	rename_dst_nr++;
 	if (first < rename_dst_nr)
-		memmove(rename_dst + first + 1, rename_dst + first,
-			(rename_dst_nr - first - 1) * sizeof(*rename_dst));
+		MOVE_ARRAY(rename_dst + first + 1, rename_dst + first,
+			   rename_dst_nr - first - 1);
 	rename_dst[first].two = alloc_filespec(two->path);
 	fill_filespec(rename_dst[first].two, &two->oid, two->oid_valid,
 		      two->mode);
@@ -98,8 +99,8 @@
 	ALLOC_GROW(rename_src, rename_src_nr + 1, rename_src_alloc);
 	rename_src_nr++;
 	if (first < rename_src_nr)
-		memmove(rename_src + first + 1, rename_src + first,
-			(rename_src_nr - first - 1) * sizeof(*rename_src));
+		MOVE_ARRAY(rename_src + first + 1, rename_src + first,
+			   rename_src_nr - first - 1);
 	rename_src[first].p = p;
 	rename_src[first].score = score;
 	return &(rename_src[first]);
@@ -260,8 +261,8 @@
 	if (!filespec->oid_valid) {
 		if (diff_populate_filespec(filespec, 0))
 			return 0;
-		hash_sha1_file(filespec->data, filespec->size, "blob",
-			       filespec->oid.hash);
+		hash_object_file(filespec->data, filespec->size, "blob",
+				 &filespec->oid);
 	}
 	return sha1hash(filespec->oid.hash);
 }
@@ -391,14 +392,12 @@
 	 * growing larger than a "rename_limit" square matrix, ie:
 	 *
 	 *    num_create * num_src > rename_limit * rename_limit
-	 *
-	 * but handles the potential overflow case specially (and we
-	 * assume at least 32-bit integers)
 	 */
-	if (rename_limit <= 0 || rename_limit > 32767)
+	if (rename_limit <= 0)
 		rename_limit = 32767;
 	if ((num_create <= rename_limit || num_src <= rename_limit) &&
-	    (num_create * num_src <= rename_limit * rename_limit))
+	    ((uint64_t)num_create * (uint64_t)num_src
+	     <= (uint64_t)rename_limit * (uint64_t)rename_limit))
 		return 0;
 
 	options->needed_rename_limit =
@@ -415,7 +414,8 @@
 		num_src++;
 	}
 	if ((num_create <= rename_limit || num_src <= rename_limit) &&
-	    (num_create * num_src <= rename_limit * rename_limit))
+	    ((uint64_t)num_create * (uint64_t)num_src
+	     <= (uint64_t)rename_limit * (uint64_t)rename_limit))
 		return 2;
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -534,7 +534,7 @@
 	if (options->show_rename_progress) {
 		progress = start_delayed_progress(
 				_("Performing inexact rename detection"),
-				rename_dst_nr * rename_src_nr);
+				(uint64_t)rename_dst_nr * (uint64_t)rename_src_nr);
 	}
 
 	mx = xcalloc(st_mult(NUM_CANDIDATE_PER_DST, num_create), sizeof(*mx));
@@ -571,7 +571,7 @@
 			diff_free_filespec_blob(two);
 		}
 		dst_cnt++;
-		display_progress(progress, (i+1)*rename_src_nr);
+		display_progress(progress, (uint64_t)(i+1)*(uint64_t)rename_src_nr);
 	}
 	stop_progress(&progress);
 
diff --git a/dir-iterator.c b/dir-iterator.c
index 34182a9..f2dcd82 100644
--- a/dir-iterator.c
+++ b/dir-iterator.c
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@
 	struct dir_iterator *dir_iterator = &iter->base;
 
 	if (!path || !*path)
-		die("BUG: empty path passed to dir_iterator_begin()");
+		BUG("empty path passed to dir_iterator_begin()");
 
 	strbuf_init(&iter->base.path, PATH_MAX);
 	strbuf_addstr(&iter->base.path, path);
diff --git a/dir.c b/dir.c
index 3c54366..21e6f25 100644
--- a/dir.c
+++ b/dir.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "wildmatch.h"
@@ -19,6 +20,7 @@
 #include "varint.h"
 #include "ewah/ewok.h"
 #include "fsmonitor.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
 
 /*
  * Tells read_directory_recursive how a file or directory should be treated.
@@ -221,6 +223,55 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Read the contents of the blob with the given OID into a buffer.
+ * Append a trailing LF to the end if the last line doesn't have one.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *    -1 when the OID is invalid or unknown or does not refer to a blob.
+ *     0 when the blob is empty.
+ *     1 along with { data, size } of the (possibly augmented) buffer
+ *       when successful.
+ *
+ * Optionally updates the given oid_stat with the given OID (when valid).
+ */
+static int do_read_blob(const struct object_id *oid, struct oid_stat *oid_stat,
+			size_t *size_out, char **data_out)
+{
+	enum object_type type;
+	unsigned long sz;
+	char *data;
+
+	*size_out = 0;
+	*data_out = NULL;
+
+	data = read_object_file(oid, &type, &sz);
+	if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
+		free(data);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (oid_stat) {
+		memset(&oid_stat->stat, 0, sizeof(oid_stat->stat));
+		oidcpy(&oid_stat->oid, oid);
+	}
+
+	if (sz == 0) {
+		free(data);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (data[sz - 1] != '\n') {
+		data = xrealloc(data, st_add(sz, 1));
+		data[sz++] = '\n';
+	}
+
+	*size_out = xsize_t(sz);
+	*data_out = data;
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
 #define DO_MATCH_EXCLUDE   (1<<0)
 #define DO_MATCH_DIRECTORY (1<<1)
 #define DO_MATCH_SUBMODULE (1<<2)
@@ -601,32 +652,21 @@
 	x->el = el;
 }
 
-static void *read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const struct index_state *istate,
-						const char *path, size_t *size,
-						struct sha1_stat *sha1_stat)
+static int read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(const struct index_state *istate,
+					      const char *path,
+					      size_t *size_out, char **data_out,
+					      struct oid_stat *oid_stat)
 {
 	int pos, len;
-	unsigned long sz;
-	enum object_type type;
-	void *data;
 
 	len = strlen(path);
 	pos = index_name_pos(istate, path, len);
 	if (pos < 0)
-		return NULL;
+		return -1;
 	if (!ce_skip_worktree(istate->cache[pos]))
-		return NULL;
-	data = read_sha1_file(istate->cache[pos]->oid.hash, &type, &sz);
-	if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
-		free(data);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	*size = xsize_t(sz);
-	if (sha1_stat) {
-		memset(&sha1_stat->stat, 0, sizeof(sha1_stat->stat));
-		hashcpy(sha1_stat->sha1, istate->cache[pos]->oid.hash);
-	}
-	return data;
+		return -1;
+
+	return do_read_blob(&istate->cache[pos]->oid, oid_stat, size_out, data_out);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -706,8 +746,8 @@
 	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(d, name, name, len);
 
 	ALLOC_GROW(dir->dirs, dir->dirs_nr + 1, dir->dirs_alloc);
-	memmove(dir->dirs + first + 1, dir->dirs + first,
-		(dir->dirs_nr - first) * sizeof(*dir->dirs));
+	MOVE_ARRAY(dir->dirs + first + 1, dir->dirs + first,
+		   dir->dirs_nr - first);
 	dir->dirs_nr++;
 	dir->dirs[first] = d;
 	return d;
@@ -733,13 +773,26 @@
 				 struct untracked_cache_dir *dir)
 {
 	int i;
-	uc->dir_invalidated++;
+
+	/*
+	 * Invalidation increment here is just roughly correct. If
+	 * untracked_nr or any of dirs[].recurse is non-zero, we
+	 * should increment dir_invalidated too. But that's more
+	 * expensive to do.
+	 */
+	if (dir->valid)
+		uc->dir_invalidated++;
+
 	dir->valid = 0;
 	dir->untracked_nr = 0;
 	for (i = 0; i < dir->dirs_nr; i++)
 		dir->dirs[i]->recurse = 0;
 }
 
+static int add_excludes_from_buffer(char *buf, size_t size,
+				    const char *base, int baselen,
+				    struct exclude_list *el);
+
 /*
  * Given a file with name "fname", read it (either from disk, or from
  * an index if 'istate' is non-null), parse it and store the
@@ -750,14 +803,14 @@
  * ss_valid is non-zero, "ss" must contain good value as input.
  */
 static int add_excludes(const char *fname, const char *base, int baselen,
-			struct exclude_list *el,
-			struct index_state *istate,
-			struct sha1_stat *sha1_stat)
+			struct exclude_list *el, struct index_state *istate,
+			struct oid_stat *oid_stat)
 {
 	struct stat st;
-	int fd, i, lineno = 1;
+	int r;
+	int fd;
 	size_t size = 0;
-	char *buf, *entry;
+	char *buf;
 
 	fd = open(fname, O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0 || fstat(fd, &st) < 0) {
@@ -765,24 +818,20 @@
 			warn_on_fopen_errors(fname);
 		else
 			close(fd);
-		if (!istate ||
-		    (buf = read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(istate, fname, &size, sha1_stat)) == NULL)
+		if (!istate)
 			return -1;
-		if (size == 0) {
-			free(buf);
-			return 0;
-		}
-		if (buf[size-1] != '\n') {
-			buf = xrealloc(buf, st_add(size, 1));
-			buf[size++] = '\n';
-		}
+		r = read_skip_worktree_file_from_index(istate, fname,
+						       &size, &buf,
+						       oid_stat);
+		if (r != 1)
+			return r;
 	} else {
 		size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
 		if (size == 0) {
-			if (sha1_stat) {
-				fill_stat_data(&sha1_stat->stat, &st);
-				hashcpy(sha1_stat->sha1, EMPTY_BLOB_SHA1_BIN);
-				sha1_stat->valid = 1;
+			if (oid_stat) {
+				fill_stat_data(&oid_stat->stat, &st);
+				oidcpy(&oid_stat->oid, the_hash_algo->empty_blob);
+				oid_stat->valid = 1;
 			}
 			close(fd);
 			return 0;
@@ -795,25 +844,37 @@
 		}
 		buf[size++] = '\n';
 		close(fd);
-		if (sha1_stat) {
+		if (oid_stat) {
 			int pos;
-			if (sha1_stat->valid &&
-			    !match_stat_data_racy(istate, &sha1_stat->stat, &st))
+			if (oid_stat->valid &&
+			    !match_stat_data_racy(istate, &oid_stat->stat, &st))
 				; /* no content change, ss->sha1 still good */
 			else if (istate &&
 				 (pos = index_name_pos(istate, fname, strlen(fname))) >= 0 &&
 				 !ce_stage(istate->cache[pos]) &&
 				 ce_uptodate(istate->cache[pos]) &&
 				 !would_convert_to_git(istate, fname))
-				hashcpy(sha1_stat->sha1,
-					istate->cache[pos]->oid.hash);
+				oidcpy(&oid_stat->oid,
+				       &istate->cache[pos]->oid);
 			else
-				hash_sha1_file(buf, size, "blob", sha1_stat->sha1);
-			fill_stat_data(&sha1_stat->stat, &st);
-			sha1_stat->valid = 1;
+				hash_object_file(buf, size, "blob",
+						 &oid_stat->oid);
+			fill_stat_data(&oid_stat->stat, &st);
+			oid_stat->valid = 1;
 		}
 	}
 
+	add_excludes_from_buffer(buf, size, base, baselen, el);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int add_excludes_from_buffer(char *buf, size_t size,
+				    const char *base, int baselen,
+				    struct exclude_list *el)
+{
+	int i, lineno = 1;
+	char *entry;
+
 	el->filebuf = buf;
 
 	if (skip_utf8_bom(&buf, size))
@@ -842,6 +903,23 @@
 	return add_excludes(fname, base, baselen, el, istate, NULL);
 }
 
+int add_excludes_from_blob_to_list(
+	struct object_id *oid,
+	const char *base, int baselen,
+	struct exclude_list *el)
+{
+	char *buf;
+	size_t size;
+	int r;
+
+	r = do_read_blob(oid, NULL, &size, &buf);
+	if (r != 1)
+		return r;
+
+	add_excludes_from_buffer(buf, size, base, baselen, el);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 struct exclude_list *add_exclude_list(struct dir_struct *dir,
 				      int group_type, const char *src)
 {
@@ -860,7 +938,7 @@
  * Used to set up core.excludesfile and .git/info/exclude lists.
  */
 static void add_excludes_from_file_1(struct dir_struct *dir, const char *fname,
-				     struct sha1_stat *sha1_stat)
+				     struct oid_stat *oid_stat)
 {
 	struct exclude_list *el;
 	/*
@@ -871,7 +949,7 @@
 	if (!dir->untracked)
 		dir->unmanaged_exclude_files++;
 	el = add_exclude_list(dir, EXC_FILE, fname);
-	if (add_excludes(fname, "", 0, el, NULL, sha1_stat) < 0)
+	if (add_excludes(fname, "", 0, el, NULL, oid_stat) < 0)
 		die("cannot use %s as an exclude file", fname);
 }
 
@@ -1110,7 +1188,7 @@
 
 	while (current < baselen) {
 		const char *cp;
-		struct sha1_stat sha1_stat;
+		struct oid_stat oid_stat;
 
 		stk = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*stk));
 		if (current < 0) {
@@ -1153,8 +1231,8 @@
 		}
 
 		/* Try to read per-directory file */
-		hashclr(sha1_stat.sha1);
-		sha1_stat.valid = 0;
+		oidclr(&oid_stat.oid);
+		oid_stat.valid = 0;
 		if (dir->exclude_per_dir &&
 		    /*
 		     * If we know that no files have been added in
@@ -1164,11 +1242,11 @@
 		    (!untracked || !untracked->valid ||
 		     /*
 		      * .. and .gitignore does not exist before
-		      * (i.e. null exclude_sha1). Then we can skip
+		      * (i.e. null exclude_oid). Then we can skip
 		      * loading .gitignore, which would result in
 		      * ENOENT anyway.
 		      */
-		     !is_null_sha1(untracked->exclude_sha1))) {
+		     !is_null_oid(&untracked->exclude_oid))) {
 			/*
 			 * dir->basebuf gets reused by the traversal, but we
 			 * need fname to remain unchanged to ensure the src
@@ -1182,7 +1260,7 @@
 			strbuf_addstr(&sb, dir->exclude_per_dir);
 			el->src = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
 			add_excludes(el->src, el->src, stk->baselen, el, istate,
-				     untracked ? &sha1_stat : NULL);
+				     untracked ? &oid_stat : NULL);
 		}
 		/*
 		 * NEEDSWORK: when untracked cache is enabled, prep_exclude()
@@ -1199,9 +1277,9 @@
 		 * order, though, if you do that.
 		 */
 		if (untracked &&
-		    hashcmp(sha1_stat.sha1, untracked->exclude_sha1)) {
+		    oidcmp(&oid_stat.oid, &untracked->exclude_oid)) {
 			invalidate_gitignore(dir->untracked, untracked);
-			hashcpy(untracked->exclude_sha1, sha1_stat.sha1);
+			oidcpy(&untracked->exclude_oid, &oid_stat.oid);
 		}
 		dir->exclude_stack = stk;
 		current = stk->baselen;
@@ -1703,7 +1781,7 @@
 	if (!de)
 		return treat_path_fast(dir, untracked, cdir, istate, path,
 				       baselen, pathspec);
-	if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name) || !strcmp(de->d_name, ".git"))
+	if (is_dot_or_dotdot(de->d_name) || !fspathcmp(de->d_name, ".git"))
 		return path_none;
 	strbuf_setlen(path, baselen);
 	strbuf_addstr(path, de->d_name);
@@ -1739,24 +1817,19 @@
 	 */
 	refresh_fsmonitor(istate);
 	if (!(dir->untracked->use_fsmonitor && untracked->valid)) {
-		if (stat(path->len ? path->buf : ".", &st)) {
-			invalidate_directory(dir->untracked, untracked);
+		if (lstat(path->len ? path->buf : ".", &st)) {
 			memset(&untracked->stat_data, 0, sizeof(untracked->stat_data));
 			return 0;
 		}
 		if (!untracked->valid ||
 			match_stat_data_racy(istate, &untracked->stat_data, &st)) {
-			if (untracked->valid)
-				invalidate_directory(dir->untracked, untracked);
 			fill_stat_data(&untracked->stat_data, &st);
 			return 0;
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (untracked->check_only != !!check_only) {
-		invalidate_directory(dir->untracked, untracked);
+	if (untracked->check_only != !!check_only)
 		return 0;
-	}
 
 	/*
 	 * prep_exclude will be called eventually on this directory,
@@ -1783,13 +1856,20 @@
 			   struct strbuf *path,
 			   int check_only)
 {
+	const char *c_path;
+
 	memset(cdir, 0, sizeof(*cdir));
 	cdir->untracked = untracked;
 	if (valid_cached_dir(dir, untracked, istate, path, check_only))
 		return 0;
-	cdir->fdir = opendir(path->len ? path->buf : ".");
-	if (dir->untracked)
+	c_path = path->len ? path->buf : ".";
+	cdir->fdir = opendir(c_path);
+	if (!cdir->fdir)
+		warning_errno(_("could not open directory '%s'"), c_path);
+	if (dir->untracked) {
+		invalidate_directory(dir->untracked, untracked);
 		dir->untracked->dir_opened++;
+	}
 	if (!cdir->fdir)
 		return -1;
 	return 0;
@@ -2094,8 +2174,13 @@
 						      const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
 	struct untracked_cache_dir *root;
+	static int untracked_cache_disabled = -1;
 
-	if (!dir->untracked || getenv("GIT_DISABLE_UNTRACKED_CACHE"))
+	if (!dir->untracked)
+		return NULL;
+	if (untracked_cache_disabled < 0)
+		untracked_cache_disabled = git_env_bool("GIT_DISABLE_UNTRACKED_CACHE", 0);
+	if (untracked_cache_disabled)
 		return NULL;
 
 	/*
@@ -2158,13 +2243,13 @@
 
 	/* Validate $GIT_DIR/info/exclude and core.excludesfile */
 	root = dir->untracked->root;
-	if (hashcmp(dir->ss_info_exclude.sha1,
-		    dir->untracked->ss_info_exclude.sha1)) {
+	if (oidcmp(&dir->ss_info_exclude.oid,
+		   &dir->untracked->ss_info_exclude.oid)) {
 		invalidate_gitignore(dir->untracked, root);
 		dir->untracked->ss_info_exclude = dir->ss_info_exclude;
 	}
-	if (hashcmp(dir->ss_excludes_file.sha1,
-		    dir->untracked->ss_excludes_file.sha1)) {
+	if (oidcmp(&dir->ss_excludes_file.oid,
+		   &dir->untracked->ss_excludes_file.oid)) {
 		invalidate_gitignore(dir->untracked, root);
 		dir->untracked->ss_excludes_file = dir->ss_excludes_file;
 	}
@@ -2178,6 +2263,7 @@
 		   const char *path, int len, const struct pathspec *pathspec)
 {
 	struct untracked_cache_dir *untracked;
+	uint64_t start = getnanotime();
 
 	if (has_symlink_leading_path(path, len))
 		return dir->nr;
@@ -2216,8 +2302,14 @@
 		dir->nr = i;
 	}
 
+	trace_performance_since(start, "read directory %.*s", len, path);
 	if (dir->untracked) {
+		static int force_untracked_cache = -1;
 		static struct trace_key trace_untracked_stats = TRACE_KEY_INIT(UNTRACKED_STATS);
+
+		if (force_untracked_cache < 0)
+			force_untracked_cache =
+				git_env_bool("GIT_FORCE_UNTRACKED_CACHE", 0);
 		trace_printf_key(&trace_untracked_stats,
 				 "node creation: %u\n"
 				 "gitignore invalidation: %u\n"
@@ -2227,7 +2319,8 @@
 				 dir->untracked->gitignore_invalidated,
 				 dir->untracked->dir_invalidated,
 				 dir->untracked->dir_opened);
-		if (dir->untracked == istate->untracked &&
+		if (force_untracked_cache &&
+			dir->untracked == istate->untracked &&
 		    (dir->untracked->dir_opened ||
 		     dir->untracked->gitignore_invalidated ||
 		     dir->untracked->dir_invalidated))
@@ -2405,7 +2498,7 @@
 {
 	dir->exclude_per_dir = ".gitignore";
 
-	/* core.excludefile defaulting to $XDG_HOME/git/ignore */
+	/* core.excludesfile defaulting to $XDG_CONFIG_HOME/git/ignore */
 	if (!excludes_file)
 		excludes_file = xdg_config_home("ignore");
 	if (excludes_file && !access_or_warn(excludes_file, R_OK, 0))
@@ -2531,9 +2624,10 @@
 		stat_data_to_disk(&stat_data, &untracked->stat_data);
 		strbuf_add(&wd->sb_stat, &stat_data, sizeof(stat_data));
 	}
-	if (!is_null_sha1(untracked->exclude_sha1)) {
+	if (!is_null_oid(&untracked->exclude_oid)) {
 		ewah_set(wd->sha1_valid, i);
-		strbuf_add(&wd->sb_sha1, untracked->exclude_sha1, 20);
+		strbuf_add(&wd->sb_sha1, untracked->exclude_oid.hash,
+			   the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 	}
 
 	intlen = encode_varint(untracked->untracked_nr, intbuf);
@@ -2568,8 +2662,8 @@
 	FLEX_ALLOC_MEM(ouc, exclude_per_dir, untracked->exclude_per_dir, len);
 	stat_data_to_disk(&ouc->info_exclude_stat, &untracked->ss_info_exclude.stat);
 	stat_data_to_disk(&ouc->excludes_file_stat, &untracked->ss_excludes_file.stat);
-	hashcpy(ouc->info_exclude_sha1, untracked->ss_info_exclude.sha1);
-	hashcpy(ouc->excludes_file_sha1, untracked->ss_excludes_file.sha1);
+	hashcpy(ouc->info_exclude_sha1, untracked->ss_info_exclude.oid.hash);
+	hashcpy(ouc->excludes_file_sha1, untracked->ss_excludes_file.oid.hash);
 	ouc->dir_flags = htonl(untracked->dir_flags);
 
 	varint_len = encode_varint(untracked->ident.len, varbuf);
@@ -2734,25 +2828,24 @@
 	ud->valid = 1;
 }
 
-static void read_sha1(size_t pos, void *cb)
+static void read_oid(size_t pos, void *cb)
 {
 	struct read_data *rd = cb;
 	struct untracked_cache_dir *ud = rd->ucd[pos];
-	if (rd->data + 20 > rd->end) {
+	if (rd->data + the_hash_algo->rawsz > rd->end) {
 		rd->data = rd->end + 1;
 		return;
 	}
-	hashcpy(ud->exclude_sha1, rd->data);
-	rd->data += 20;
+	hashcpy(ud->exclude_oid.hash, rd->data);
+	rd->data += the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 }
 
-static void load_sha1_stat(struct sha1_stat *sha1_stat,
-			   const unsigned char *data,
-			   const unsigned char *sha1)
+static void load_oid_stat(struct oid_stat *oid_stat, const unsigned char *data,
+			  const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	stat_data_from_disk(&sha1_stat->stat, data);
-	hashcpy(sha1_stat->sha1, sha1);
-	sha1_stat->valid = 1;
+	stat_data_from_disk(&oid_stat->stat, data);
+	hashcpy(oid_stat->oid.hash, sha1);
+	oid_stat->valid = 1;
 }
 
 struct untracked_cache *read_untracked_extension(const void *data, unsigned long sz)
@@ -2761,7 +2854,8 @@
 	struct read_data rd;
 	const unsigned char *next = data, *end = (const unsigned char *)data + sz;
 	const char *ident;
-	int ident_len, len;
+	int ident_len;
+	ssize_t len;
 	const char *exclude_per_dir;
 
 	if (sz <= 1 || end[-1] != '\0')
@@ -2780,12 +2874,12 @@
 	uc = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*uc));
 	strbuf_init(&uc->ident, ident_len);
 	strbuf_add(&uc->ident, ident, ident_len);
-	load_sha1_stat(&uc->ss_info_exclude,
-		       next + ouc_offset(info_exclude_stat),
-		       next + ouc_offset(info_exclude_sha1));
-	load_sha1_stat(&uc->ss_excludes_file,
-		       next + ouc_offset(excludes_file_stat),
-		       next + ouc_offset(excludes_file_sha1));
+	load_oid_stat(&uc->ss_info_exclude,
+		      next + ouc_offset(info_exclude_stat),
+		      next + ouc_offset(info_exclude_sha1));
+	load_oid_stat(&uc->ss_excludes_file,
+		      next + ouc_offset(excludes_file_stat),
+		      next + ouc_offset(excludes_file_sha1));
 	uc->dir_flags = get_be32(next + ouc_offset(dir_flags));
 	exclude_per_dir = (const char *)next + ouc_offset(exclude_per_dir);
 	uc->exclude_per_dir = xstrdup(exclude_per_dir);
@@ -2827,7 +2921,7 @@
 	ewah_each_bit(rd.check_only, set_check_only, &rd);
 	rd.data = next + len;
 	ewah_each_bit(rd.valid, read_stat, &rd);
-	ewah_each_bit(rd.sha1_valid, read_sha1, &rd);
+	ewah_each_bit(rd.sha1_valid, read_oid, &rd);
 	next = rd.data;
 
 done:
@@ -2898,10 +2992,12 @@
 }
 
 void untracked_cache_invalidate_path(struct index_state *istate,
-				     const char *path)
+				     const char *path, int safe_path)
 {
 	if (!istate->untracked || !istate->untracked->root)
 		return;
+	if (!safe_path && !verify_path(path, 0))
+		return;
 	invalidate_one_component(istate->untracked, istate->untracked->root,
 				 path, strlen(path));
 }
@@ -2909,17 +3005,66 @@
 void untracked_cache_remove_from_index(struct index_state *istate,
 				       const char *path)
 {
-	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, path);
+	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, path, 1);
 }
 
 void untracked_cache_add_to_index(struct index_state *istate,
 				  const char *path)
 {
-	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, path);
+	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, path, 1);
 }
 
-/* Update gitfile and core.worktree setting to connect work tree and git dir */
-void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree_, const char *git_dir_)
+static void connect_wt_gitdir_in_nested(const char *sub_worktree,
+					const char *sub_gitdir)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct repository subrepo;
+	struct strbuf sub_wt = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf sub_gd = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	const struct submodule *sub;
+
+	/* If the submodule has no working tree, we can ignore it. */
+	if (repo_init(&subrepo, sub_gitdir, sub_worktree))
+		return;
+
+	if (repo_read_index(&subrepo) < 0)
+		die("index file corrupt in repo %s", subrepo.gitdir);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < subrepo.index->cache_nr; i++) {
+		const struct cache_entry *ce = subrepo.index->cache[i];
+
+		if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
+			continue;
+
+		while (i + 1 < subrepo.index->cache_nr &&
+		       !strcmp(ce->name, subrepo.index->cache[i + 1]->name))
+			/*
+			 * Skip entries with the same name in different stages
+			 * to make sure an entry is returned only once.
+			 */
+			i++;
+
+		sub = submodule_from_path(&subrepo, &null_oid, ce->name);
+		if (!sub || !is_submodule_active(&subrepo, ce->name))
+			/* .gitmodules broken or inactive sub */
+			continue;
+
+		strbuf_reset(&sub_wt);
+		strbuf_reset(&sub_gd);
+		strbuf_addf(&sub_wt, "%s/%s", sub_worktree, sub->path);
+		strbuf_addf(&sub_gd, "%s/modules/%s", sub_gitdir, sub->name);
+
+		connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(sub_wt.buf, sub_gd.buf, 1);
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&sub_wt);
+	strbuf_release(&sub_gd);
+	repo_clear(&subrepo);
+}
+
+void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree_,
+				   const char *git_dir_,
+				   int recurse_into_nested)
 {
 	struct strbuf gitfile_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf cfg_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -2949,6 +3094,10 @@
 	strbuf_release(&gitfile_sb);
 	strbuf_release(&cfg_sb);
 	strbuf_release(&rel_path);
+
+	if (recurse_into_nested)
+		connect_wt_gitdir_in_nested(work_tree, git_dir);
+
 	free(work_tree);
 	free(git_dir);
 }
@@ -2962,5 +3111,5 @@
 		die_errno(_("could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"),
 			old_git_dir, new_git_dir);
 
-	connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, new_git_dir);
+	connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, new_git_dir, 0);
 }
diff --git a/dir.h b/dir.h
index 233a2eb..f5fdedb 100644
--- a/dir.h
+++ b/dir.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 /* See Documentation/technical/api-directory-listing.txt */
 
+#include "cache.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 
 struct dir_entry {
@@ -74,9 +75,9 @@
 	struct exclude_list *el;
 };
 
-struct sha1_stat {
+struct oid_stat {
 	struct stat_data stat;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int valid;
 };
 
@@ -118,14 +119,14 @@
 	/* all data except 'dirs' in this struct are good */
 	unsigned int valid : 1;
 	unsigned int recurse : 1;
-	/* null SHA-1 means this directory does not have .gitignore */
-	unsigned char exclude_sha1[20];
+	/* null object ID means this directory does not have .gitignore */
+	struct object_id exclude_oid;
 	char name[FLEX_ARRAY];
 };
 
 struct untracked_cache {
-	struct sha1_stat ss_info_exclude;
-	struct sha1_stat ss_excludes_file;
+	struct oid_stat ss_info_exclude;
+	struct oid_stat ss_excludes_file;
 	const char *exclude_per_dir;
 	struct strbuf ident;
 	/*
@@ -195,8 +196,8 @@
 
 	/* Enable untracked file cache if set */
 	struct untracked_cache *untracked;
-	struct sha1_stat ss_info_exclude;
-	struct sha1_stat ss_excludes_file;
+	struct oid_stat ss_info_exclude;
+	struct oid_stat ss_excludes_file;
 	unsigned unmanaged_exclude_files;
 };
 
@@ -259,6 +260,9 @@
 extern int add_excludes_from_file_to_list(const char *fname, const char *base, int baselen,
 					  struct exclude_list *el, struct  index_state *istate);
 extern void add_excludes_from_file(struct dir_struct *, const char *fname);
+extern int add_excludes_from_blob_to_list(struct object_id *oid,
+					  const char *base, int baselen,
+					  struct exclude_list *el);
 extern void parse_exclude_pattern(const char **string, int *patternlen, unsigned *flags, int *nowildcardlen);
 extern void add_exclude(const char *string, const char *base,
 			int baselen, struct exclude_list *el, int srcpos);
@@ -347,7 +351,7 @@
 int cmp_dir_entry(const void *p1, const void *p2);
 int check_dir_entry_contains(const struct dir_entry *out, const struct dir_entry *in);
 
-void untracked_cache_invalidate_path(struct index_state *, const char *);
+void untracked_cache_invalidate_path(struct index_state *, const char *, int safe_path);
 void untracked_cache_remove_from_index(struct index_state *, const char *);
 void untracked_cache_add_to_index(struct index_state *, const char *);
 
@@ -356,7 +360,17 @@
 void write_untracked_extension(struct strbuf *out, struct untracked_cache *untracked);
 void add_untracked_cache(struct index_state *istate);
 void remove_untracked_cache(struct index_state *istate);
-extern void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree, const char *git_dir);
+
+/*
+ * Connect a worktree to a git directory by creating (or overwriting) a
+ * '.git' file containing the location of the git directory. In the git
+ * directory set the core.worktree setting to indicate where the worktree is.
+ * When `recurse_into_nested` is set, recurse into any nested submodules,
+ * connecting them as well.
+ */
+extern void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree,
+					  const char *git_dir,
+					  int recurse_into_nested);
 extern void relocate_gitdir(const char *path,
 			    const char *old_git_dir,
 			    const char *new_git_dir);
diff --git a/editor.c b/editor.c
index 7519ede..9a9b4e1 100644
--- a/editor.c
+++ b/editor.c
@@ -7,11 +7,16 @@
 #define DEFAULT_EDITOR "vi"
 #endif
 
+int is_terminal_dumb(void)
+{
+	const char *terminal = getenv("TERM");
+	return !terminal || !strcmp(terminal, "dumb");
+}
+
 const char *git_editor(void)
 {
 	const char *editor = getenv("GIT_EDITOR");
-	const char *terminal = getenv("TERM");
-	int terminal_is_dumb = !terminal || !strcmp(terminal, "dumb");
+	int terminal_is_dumb = is_terminal_dumb();
 
 	if (!editor && editor_program)
 		editor = editor_program;
@@ -40,6 +45,23 @@
 		const char *args[] = { editor, real_path(path), NULL };
 		struct child_process p = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 		int ret, sig;
+		int print_waiting_for_editor = advice_waiting_for_editor && isatty(2);
+
+		if (print_waiting_for_editor) {
+			/*
+			 * A dumb terminal cannot erase the line later on. Add a
+			 * newline to separate the hint from subsequent output.
+			 *
+			 * Make sure that our message is separated with a whitespace
+			 * from further cruft that may be written by the editor.
+			 */
+			const char term = is_terminal_dumb() ? '\n' : ' ';
+
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				_("hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"),
+				term);
+			fflush(stderr);
+		}
 
 		p.argv = args;
 		p.env = env;
@@ -58,6 +80,13 @@
 		if (ret)
 			return error("There was a problem with the editor '%s'.",
 					editor);
+
+		if (print_waiting_for_editor && !is_terminal_dumb())
+			/*
+			 * Go back to the beginning and erase the entire line to
+			 * avoid wasting the vertical space.
+			 */
+			fputs("\r\033[K", stderr);
 	}
 
 	if (!buffer)
diff --git a/entry.c b/entry.c
index 3021144..b5d1d3c 100644
--- a/entry.c
+++ b/entry.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "blob.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
@@ -85,12 +86,12 @@
 static void *read_blob_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce, unsigned long *size)
 {
 	enum object_type type;
-	void *new = read_sha1_file(ce->oid.hash, &type, size);
+	void *blob_data = read_object_file(&ce->oid, &type, size);
 
-	if (new) {
+	if (blob_data) {
 		if (type == OBJ_BLOB)
-			return new;
-		free(new);
+			return blob_data;
+		free(blob_data);
 	}
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -256,7 +257,7 @@
 	unsigned int ce_mode_s_ifmt = ce->ce_mode & S_IFMT;
 	struct delayed_checkout *dco = state->delayed_checkout;
 	int fd, ret, fstat_done = 0;
-	char *new;
+	char *new_blob;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	unsigned long size;
 	ssize_t wrote;
@@ -266,7 +267,7 @@
 
 	if (ce_mode_s_ifmt == S_IFREG) {
 		struct stream_filter *filter = get_stream_filter(ce->name,
-								 ce->oid.hash);
+								 &ce->oid);
 		if (filter &&
 		    !streaming_write_entry(ce, path, filter,
 					   state, to_tempfile,
@@ -276,8 +277,8 @@
 
 	switch (ce_mode_s_ifmt) {
 	case S_IFLNK:
-		new = read_blob_entry(ce, &size);
-		if (!new)
+		new_blob = read_blob_entry(ce, &size);
+		if (!new_blob)
 			return error("unable to read sha1 file of %s (%s)",
 				     path, oid_to_hex(&ce->oid));
 
@@ -288,8 +289,8 @@
 		if (!has_symlinks || to_tempfile)
 			goto write_file_entry;
 
-		ret = symlink(new, path);
-		free(new);
+		ret = symlink(new_blob, path);
+		free(new_blob);
 		if (ret)
 			return error_errno("unable to create symlink %s", path);
 		break;
@@ -300,11 +301,11 @@
 		 * bother reading it at all.
 		 */
 		if (dco && dco->state == CE_RETRY) {
-			new = NULL;
+			new_blob = NULL;
 			size = 0;
 		} else {
-			new = read_blob_entry(ce, &size);
-			if (!new)
+			new_blob = read_blob_entry(ce, &size);
+			if (!new_blob)
 				return error("unable to read sha1 file of %s (%s)",
 					     path, oid_to_hex(&ce->oid));
 		}
@@ -313,18 +314,18 @@
 		 * Convert from git internal format to working tree format
 		 */
 		if (dco && dco->state != CE_NO_DELAY) {
-			ret = async_convert_to_working_tree(ce->name, new,
+			ret = async_convert_to_working_tree(ce->name, new_blob,
 							    size, &buf, dco);
 			if (ret && string_list_has_string(&dco->paths, ce->name)) {
-				free(new);
+				free(new_blob);
 				goto delayed;
 			}
 		} else
-			ret = convert_to_working_tree(ce->name, new, size, &buf);
+			ret = convert_to_working_tree(ce->name, new_blob, size, &buf);
 
 		if (ret) {
-			free(new);
-			new = strbuf_detach(&buf, &newsize);
+			free(new_blob);
+			new_blob = strbuf_detach(&buf, &newsize);
 			size = newsize;
 		}
 		/*
@@ -336,15 +337,15 @@
 	write_file_entry:
 		fd = open_output_fd(path, ce, to_tempfile);
 		if (fd < 0) {
-			free(new);
+			free(new_blob);
 			return error_errno("unable to create file %s", path);
 		}
 
-		wrote = write_in_full(fd, new, size);
+		wrote = write_in_full(fd, new_blob, size);
 		if (!to_tempfile)
 			fstat_done = fstat_output(fd, state, &st);
 		close(fd);
-		free(new);
+		free(new_blob);
 		if (wrote < 0)
 			return error("unable to write file %s", path);
 		break;
diff --git a/environment.c b/environment.c
index 8fa032f..013e845 100644
--- a/environment.c
+++ b/environment.c
@@ -13,6 +13,9 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "fmt-merge-msg.h"
 #include "commit.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "chdir-notify.h"
 
 int trust_executable_bit = 1;
 int trust_ctime = 1;
@@ -27,6 +30,8 @@
 int warn_on_object_refname_ambiguity = 1;
 int ref_paranoia = -1;
 int repository_format_precious_objects;
+char *repository_format_partial_clone;
+const char *core_partial_clone_filter_default;
 const char *git_commit_encoding;
 const char *git_log_output_encoding;
 const char *apply_default_whitespace;
@@ -46,10 +51,11 @@
 const char *askpass_program;
 const char *excludes_file;
 enum auto_crlf auto_crlf = AUTO_CRLF_FALSE;
-int check_replace_refs = 1;
+int check_replace_refs = 1; /* NEEDSWORK: rename to read_replace_refs */
 char *git_replace_ref_base;
 enum eol core_eol = EOL_UNSET;
-enum safe_crlf safe_crlf = SAFE_CRLF_WARN;
+int global_conv_flags_eol = CONV_EOL_RNDTRP_WARN;
+char *check_roundtrip_encoding = "SHIFT-JIS";
 unsigned whitespace_rule_cfg = WS_DEFAULT_RULE;
 enum branch_track git_branch_track = BRANCH_TRACK_REMOTE;
 enum rebase_setup_type autorebase = AUTOREBASE_NEVER;
@@ -60,6 +66,7 @@
 enum object_creation_mode object_creation_mode = OBJECT_CREATION_MODE;
 char *notes_ref_name;
 int grafts_replace_parents = 1;
+int core_commit_graph;
 int core_apply_sparse_checkout;
 int merge_log_config = -1;
 int precomposed_unicode = -1; /* see probe_utf8_pathname_composition() */
@@ -98,7 +105,7 @@
 /* This is set by setup_git_dir_gently() and/or git_default_config() */
 char *git_work_tree_cfg;
 
-static char *namespace;
+static char *git_namespace;
 
 static const char *super_prefix;
 
@@ -145,10 +152,35 @@
 	return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 }
 
-void setup_git_env(void)
+/*
+ * Wrapper of getenv() that returns a strdup value. This value is kept
+ * in argv to be freed later.
+ */
+static const char *getenv_safe(struct argv_array *argv, const char *name)
+{
+	const char *value = getenv(name);
+
+	if (!value)
+		return NULL;
+
+	argv_array_push(argv, value);
+	return argv->argv[argv->argc - 1];
+}
+
+void setup_git_env(const char *git_dir)
 {
 	const char *shallow_file;
 	const char *replace_ref_base;
+	struct set_gitdir_args args = { NULL };
+	struct argv_array to_free = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+	args.commondir = getenv_safe(&to_free, GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+	args.object_dir = getenv_safe(&to_free, DB_ENVIRONMENT);
+	args.graft_file = getenv_safe(&to_free, GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT);
+	args.index_file = getenv_safe(&to_free, INDEX_ENVIRONMENT);
+	args.alternate_db = getenv_safe(&to_free, ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT);
+	repo_set_gitdir(the_repository, git_dir, &args);
+	argv_array_clear(&to_free);
 
 	if (getenv(NO_REPLACE_OBJECTS_ENVIRONMENT))
 		check_replace_refs = 0;
@@ -156,11 +188,11 @@
 	free(git_replace_ref_base);
 	git_replace_ref_base = xstrdup(replace_ref_base ? replace_ref_base
 							  : "refs/replace/");
-	free(namespace);
-	namespace = expand_namespace(getenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT));
+	free(git_namespace);
+	git_namespace = expand_namespace(getenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT));
 	shallow_file = getenv(GIT_SHALLOW_FILE_ENVIRONMENT);
 	if (shallow_file)
-		set_alternate_shallow_file(shallow_file, 0);
+		set_alternate_shallow_file(the_repository, shallow_file, 0);
 }
 
 int is_bare_repository(void)
@@ -191,9 +223,9 @@
 
 const char *get_git_namespace(void)
 {
-	if (!namespace)
+	if (!git_namespace)
 		BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
-	return namespace;
+	return git_namespace;
 }
 
 const char *strip_namespace(const char *namespaced_ref)
@@ -242,12 +274,12 @@
 
 char *get_object_directory(void)
 {
-	if (!the_repository->objectdir)
+	if (!the_repository->objects->objectdir)
 		BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
-	return the_repository->objectdir;
+	return the_repository->objects->objectdir;
 }
 
-int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *template, const char *pattern)
+int odb_mkstemp(struct strbuf *temp_filename, const char *pattern)
 {
 	int fd;
 	/*
@@ -255,16 +287,16 @@
 	 * restrictive except to remove write permission.
 	 */
 	int mode = 0444;
-	git_path_buf(template, "objects/%s", pattern);
-	fd = git_mkstemp_mode(template->buf, mode);
+	git_path_buf(temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern);
+	fd = git_mkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode);
 	if (0 <= fd)
 		return fd;
 
 	/* slow path */
-	/* some mkstemp implementations erase template on failure */
-	git_path_buf(template, "objects/%s", pattern);
-	safe_create_leading_directories(template->buf);
-	return xmkstemp_mode(template->buf, mode);
+	/* some mkstemp implementations erase temp_filename on failure */
+	git_path_buf(temp_filename, "objects/%s", pattern);
+	safe_create_leading_directories(temp_filename->buf);
+	return xmkstemp_mode(temp_filename->buf, mode);
 }
 
 int odb_pack_keep(const char *name)
@@ -287,20 +319,38 @@
 	return the_repository->index_file;
 }
 
-char *get_graft_file(void)
+char *get_graft_file(struct repository *r)
 {
-	if (!the_repository->graft_file)
+	if (!r->graft_file)
 		BUG("git environment hasn't been setup");
-	return the_repository->graft_file;
+	return r->graft_file;
 }
 
-int set_git_dir(const char *path)
+static void set_git_dir_1(const char *path)
 {
 	if (setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, path, 1))
-		return error("Could not set GIT_DIR to '%s'", path);
-	repo_set_gitdir(the_repository, path);
-	setup_git_env();
-	return 0;
+		die("could not set GIT_DIR to '%s'", path);
+	setup_git_env(path);
+}
+
+static void update_relative_gitdir(const char *name,
+				   const char *old_cwd,
+				   const char *new_cwd,
+				   void *data)
+{
+	char *path = reparent_relative_path(old_cwd, new_cwd, get_git_dir());
+	trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key,
+			 "setup: move $GIT_DIR to '%s'",
+			 path);
+	set_git_dir_1(path);
+	free(path);
+}
+
+void set_git_dir(const char *path)
+{
+	set_git_dir_1(path);
+	if (!is_absolute_path(path))
+		chdir_notify_register(NULL, update_relative_gitdir, NULL);
 }
 
 const char *get_log_output_encoding(void)
@@ -344,3 +394,18 @@
 {
 	return git_env_bool(GIT_OPTIONAL_LOCKS_ENVIRONMENT, 1);
 }
+
+int print_sha1_ellipsis(void)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Determine if the calling environment contains the variable
+	 * GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS set to "yes".
+	 */
+	static int cached_result = -1; /* unknown */
+
+	if (cached_result < 0) {
+		const char *v = getenv("GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS");
+		cached_result = (v && !strcasecmp(v, "yes"));
+	}
+	return cached_result;
+}
diff --git a/ewah/bitmap.c b/ewah/bitmap.c
index 756bdd0..52f1178 100644
--- a/ewah/bitmap.c
+++ b/ewah/bitmap.c
@@ -45,14 +45,6 @@
 	self->words[block] |= EWAH_MASK(pos);
 }
 
-void bitmap_clear(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos)
-{
-	size_t block = EWAH_BLOCK(pos);
-
-	if (block < self->word_alloc)
-		self->words[block] &= ~EWAH_MASK(pos);
-}
-
 int bitmap_get(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos)
 {
 	size_t block = EWAH_BLOCK(pos);
@@ -137,30 +129,6 @@
 		self->words[i++] |= word;
 }
 
-void bitmap_each_bit(struct bitmap *self, ewah_callback callback, void *data)
-{
-	size_t pos = 0, i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < self->word_alloc; ++i) {
-		eword_t word = self->words[i];
-		uint32_t offset;
-
-		if (word == (eword_t)~0) {
-			for (offset = 0; offset < BITS_IN_EWORD; ++offset)
-				callback(pos++, data);
-		} else {
-			for (offset = 0; offset < BITS_IN_EWORD; ++offset) {
-				if ((word >> offset) == 0)
-					break;
-
-				offset += ewah_bit_ctz64(word >> offset);
-				callback(pos + offset, data);
-			}
-			pos += BITS_IN_EWORD;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 size_t bitmap_popcount(struct bitmap *self)
 {
 	size_t i, count = 0;
diff --git a/ewah/ewah_bitmap.c b/ewah/ewah_bitmap.c
index b9fdda1..d59b1af 100644
--- a/ewah/ewah_bitmap.c
+++ b/ewah/ewah_bitmap.c
@@ -276,6 +276,18 @@
 	}
 }
 
+/**
+ * Clear all the bits in the bitmap. Does not free or resize
+ * memory.
+ */
+static void ewah_clear(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
+{
+	self->buffer_size = 1;
+	self->buffer[0] = 0;
+	self->bit_size = 0;
+	self->rlw = self->buffer;
+}
+
 struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_new(void)
 {
 	struct ewah_bitmap *self;
@@ -288,14 +300,6 @@
 	return self;
 }
 
-void ewah_clear(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
-{
-	self->buffer_size = 1;
-	self->buffer[0] = 0;
-	self->bit_size = 0;
-	self->rlw = self->buffer;
-}
-
 void ewah_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
 {
 	if (!self)
@@ -376,25 +380,6 @@
 		read_new_rlw(it);
 }
 
-void ewah_not(struct ewah_bitmap *self)
-{
-	size_t pointer = 0;
-
-	while (pointer < self->buffer_size) {
-		eword_t *word = &self->buffer[pointer];
-		size_t literals, k;
-
-		rlw_xor_run_bit(word);
-		++pointer;
-
-		literals = rlw_get_literal_words(word);
-		for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
-			self->buffer[pointer] = ~self->buffer[pointer];
-			++pointer;
-		}
-	}
-}
-
 void ewah_xor(
 	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
 	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
@@ -459,216 +444,6 @@
 	out->bit_size = max_size(ewah_i->bit_size, ewah_j->bit_size);
 }
 
-void ewah_and(
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *out)
-{
-	struct rlw_iterator rlw_i;
-	struct rlw_iterator rlw_j;
-	size_t literals;
-
-	rlwit_init(&rlw_i, ewah_i);
-	rlwit_init(&rlw_j, ewah_j);
-
-	while (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0 && rlwit_word_size(&rlw_j) > 0) {
-		while (rlw_i.rlw.running_len > 0 || rlw_j.rlw.running_len > 0) {
-			struct rlw_iterator *prey, *predator;
-
-			if (rlw_i.rlw.running_len < rlw_j.rlw.running_len) {
-				prey = &rlw_i;
-				predator = &rlw_j;
-			} else {
-				prey = &rlw_j;
-				predator = &rlw_i;
-			}
-
-			if (predator->rlw.running_bit == 0) {
-				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(prey,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-			} else {
-				size_t index = rlwit_discharge(prey, out,
-					predator->rlw.running_len, 0);
-				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
-					predator->rlw.running_len - index);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-			}
-		}
-
-		literals = min_size(
-			rlw_i.rlw.literal_words,
-			rlw_j.rlw.literal_words);
-
-		if (literals) {
-			size_t k;
-
-			for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
-				ewah_add(out,
-					rlw_i.buffer[rlw_i.literal_word_start + k] &
-					rlw_j.buffer[rlw_j.literal_word_start + k]
-				);
-			}
-
-			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_i, literals);
-			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_j, literals);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0)
-		rlwit_discharge_empty(&rlw_i, out);
-	else
-		rlwit_discharge_empty(&rlw_j, out);
-
-	out->bit_size = max_size(ewah_i->bit_size, ewah_j->bit_size);
-}
-
-void ewah_and_not(
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *out)
-{
-	struct rlw_iterator rlw_i;
-	struct rlw_iterator rlw_j;
-	size_t literals;
-
-	rlwit_init(&rlw_i, ewah_i);
-	rlwit_init(&rlw_j, ewah_j);
-
-	while (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0 && rlwit_word_size(&rlw_j) > 0) {
-		while (rlw_i.rlw.running_len > 0 || rlw_j.rlw.running_len > 0) {
-			struct rlw_iterator *prey, *predator;
-
-			if (rlw_i.rlw.running_len < rlw_j.rlw.running_len) {
-				prey = &rlw_i;
-				predator = &rlw_j;
-			} else {
-				prey = &rlw_j;
-				predator = &rlw_i;
-			}
-
-			if ((predator->rlw.running_bit && prey == &rlw_i) ||
-				(!predator->rlw.running_bit && prey != &rlw_i)) {
-				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(prey,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-			} else {
-				size_t index;
-				int negate_words;
-
-				negate_words = (&rlw_i != prey);
-				index = rlwit_discharge(prey, out,
-					predator->rlw.running_len, negate_words);
-				ewah_add_empty_words(out, negate_words,
-					predator->rlw.running_len - index);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-			}
-		}
-
-		literals = min_size(
-			rlw_i.rlw.literal_words,
-			rlw_j.rlw.literal_words);
-
-		if (literals) {
-			size_t k;
-
-			for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
-				ewah_add(out,
-					rlw_i.buffer[rlw_i.literal_word_start + k] &
-					~(rlw_j.buffer[rlw_j.literal_word_start + k])
-				);
-			}
-
-			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_i, literals);
-			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_j, literals);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0)
-		rlwit_discharge(&rlw_i, out, ~0, 0);
-	else
-		rlwit_discharge_empty(&rlw_j, out);
-
-	out->bit_size = max_size(ewah_i->bit_size, ewah_j->bit_size);
-}
-
-void ewah_or(
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *out)
-{
-	struct rlw_iterator rlw_i;
-	struct rlw_iterator rlw_j;
-	size_t literals;
-
-	rlwit_init(&rlw_i, ewah_i);
-	rlwit_init(&rlw_j, ewah_j);
-
-	while (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0 && rlwit_word_size(&rlw_j) > 0) {
-		while (rlw_i.rlw.running_len > 0 || rlw_j.rlw.running_len > 0) {
-			struct rlw_iterator *prey, *predator;
-
-			if (rlw_i.rlw.running_len < rlw_j.rlw.running_len) {
-				prey = &rlw_i;
-				predator = &rlw_j;
-			} else {
-				prey = &rlw_j;
-				predator = &rlw_i;
-			}
-
-			if (predator->rlw.running_bit) {
-				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(prey,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-			} else {
-				size_t index = rlwit_discharge(prey, out,
-					predator->rlw.running_len, 0);
-				ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0,
-					predator->rlw.running_len - index);
-				rlwit_discard_first_words(predator,
-					predator->rlw.running_len);
-			}
-		}
-
-		literals = min_size(
-			rlw_i.rlw.literal_words,
-			rlw_j.rlw.literal_words);
-
-		if (literals) {
-			size_t k;
-
-			for (k = 0; k < literals; ++k) {
-				ewah_add(out,
-					rlw_i.buffer[rlw_i.literal_word_start + k] |
-					rlw_j.buffer[rlw_j.literal_word_start + k]
-				);
-			}
-
-			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_i, literals);
-			rlwit_discard_first_words(&rlw_j, literals);
-		}
-	}
-
-	if (rlwit_word_size(&rlw_i) > 0)
-		rlwit_discharge(&rlw_i, out, ~0, 0);
-	else
-		rlwit_discharge(&rlw_j, out, ~0, 0);
-
-	out->bit_size = max_size(ewah_i->bit_size, ewah_j->bit_size);
-}
-
-
 #define BITMAP_POOL_MAX 16
 static struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap_pool[BITMAP_POOL_MAX];
 static size_t bitmap_pool_size;
diff --git a/ewah/ewah_io.c b/ewah/ewah_io.c
index bed1994..9035ee6 100644
--- a/ewah/ewah_io.c
+++ b/ewah/ewah_io.c
@@ -20,32 +20,6 @@
 #include "ewok.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 
-int ewah_serialize_native(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd)
-{
-	uint32_t write32;
-	size_t to_write = self->buffer_size * 8;
-
-	/* 32 bit -- bit size for the map */
-	write32 = (uint32_t)self->bit_size;
-	if (write(fd, &write32, 4) != 4)
-		return -1;
-
-	/** 32 bit -- number of compressed 64-bit words */
-	write32 = (uint32_t)self->buffer_size;
-	if (write(fd, &write32, 4) != 4)
-		return -1;
-
-	if (write(fd, self->buffer, to_write) != to_write)
-		return -1;
-
-	/** 32 bit -- position for the RLW */
-	write32 = self->rlw - self->buffer;
-	if (write(fd, &write32, 4) != 4)
-		return -1;
-
-	return (3 * 4) + to_write;
-}
-
 int ewah_serialize_to(struct ewah_bitmap *self,
 		      int (*write_fun)(void *, const void *, size_t),
 		      void *data)
@@ -100,16 +74,6 @@
 	return (3 * 4) + (self->buffer_size * 8);
 }
 
-static int write_helper(void *fd, const void *buf, size_t len)
-{
-	return write((intptr_t)fd, buf, len);
-}
-
-int ewah_serialize(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd)
-{
-	return ewah_serialize_to(self, write_helper, (void *)(intptr_t)fd);
-}
-
 static int write_strbuf(void *user_data, const void *data, size_t len)
 {
 	struct strbuf *sb = user_data;
@@ -122,16 +86,23 @@
 	return ewah_serialize_to(self, write_strbuf, sb);
 }
 
-int ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, const void *map, size_t len)
+ssize_t ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, const void *map, size_t len)
 {
 	const uint8_t *ptr = map;
+	size_t data_len;
 	size_t i;
 
+	if (len < sizeof(uint32_t))
+		return error("corrupt ewah bitmap: eof before bit size");
 	self->bit_size = get_be32(ptr);
 	ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+	len -= sizeof(uint32_t);
 
+	if (len < sizeof(uint32_t))
+		return error("corrupt ewah bitmap: eof before length");
 	self->buffer_size = self->alloc_size = get_be32(ptr);
 	ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+	len -= sizeof(uint32_t);
 
 	REALLOC_ARRAY(self->buffer, self->alloc_size);
 
@@ -141,68 +112,23 @@
 	 * the endianness conversion in a separate pass to ensure
 	 * we're loading 8-byte aligned words.
 	 */
-	memcpy(self->buffer, ptr, self->buffer_size * sizeof(eword_t));
-	ptr += self->buffer_size * sizeof(eword_t);
+	data_len = st_mult(self->buffer_size, sizeof(eword_t));
+	if (len < data_len)
+		return error("corrupt ewah bitmap: eof in data "
+			     "(%"PRIuMAX" bytes short)",
+			     (uintmax_t)(data_len - len));
+	memcpy(self->buffer, ptr, data_len);
+	ptr += data_len;
+	len -= data_len;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < self->buffer_size; ++i)
 		self->buffer[i] = ntohll(self->buffer[i]);
 
+	if (len < sizeof(uint32_t))
+		return error("corrupt ewah bitmap: eof before rlw");
 	self->rlw = self->buffer + get_be32(ptr);
+	ptr += sizeof(uint32_t);
+	len -= sizeof(uint32_t);
 
-	return (3 * 4) + (self->buffer_size * 8);
-}
-
-int ewah_deserialize(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd)
-{
-	size_t i;
-	eword_t dump[2048];
-	const size_t words_per_dump = sizeof(dump) / sizeof(eword_t);
-	uint32_t bitsize, word_count, rlw_pos;
-
-	eword_t *buffer = NULL;
-	size_t words_left;
-
-	ewah_clear(self);
-
-	/* 32 bit -- bit size for the map */
-	if (read(fd, &bitsize, 4) != 4)
-		return -1;
-
-	self->bit_size = (size_t)ntohl(bitsize);
-
-	/** 32 bit -- number of compressed 64-bit words */
-	if (read(fd, &word_count, 4) != 4)
-		return -1;
-
-	self->buffer_size = self->alloc_size = (size_t)ntohl(word_count);
-	REALLOC_ARRAY(self->buffer, self->alloc_size);
-
-	/** 64 bit x N -- compressed words */
-	buffer = self->buffer;
-	words_left = self->buffer_size;
-
-	while (words_left >= words_per_dump) {
-		if (read(fd, dump, sizeof(dump)) != sizeof(dump))
-			return -1;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < words_per_dump; ++i, ++buffer)
-			*buffer = ntohll(dump[i]);
-
-		words_left -= words_per_dump;
-	}
-
-	if (words_left) {
-		if (read(fd, dump, words_left * 8) != words_left * 8)
-			return -1;
-
-		for (i = 0; i < words_left; ++i, ++buffer)
-			*buffer = ntohll(dump[i]);
-	}
-
-	/** 32 bit -- position for the RLW */
-	if (read(fd, &rlw_pos, 4) != 4)
-		return -1;
-
-	self->rlw = self->buffer + ntohl(rlw_pos);
-	return 0;
+	return ptr - (const uint8_t *)map;
 }
diff --git a/ewah/ewah_rlw.c b/ewah/ewah_rlw.c
index b9643b7..5093d43 100644
--- a/ewah/ewah_rlw.c
+++ b/ewah/ewah_rlw.c
@@ -104,11 +104,3 @@
 
 	return index;
 }
-
-void rlwit_discharge_empty(struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *out)
-{
-	while (rlwit_word_size(it) > 0) {
-		ewah_add_empty_words(out, 0, rlwit_word_size(it));
-		rlwit_discard_first_words(it, rlwit_word_size(it));
-	}
-}
diff --git a/ewah/ewok.h b/ewah/ewok.h
index dc43d05..84b2a29 100644
--- a/ewah/ewok.h
+++ b/ewah/ewok.h
@@ -73,12 +73,6 @@
 struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_new(void);
 
 /**
- * Clear all the bits in the bitmap. Does not free or resize
- * memory.
- */
-void ewah_clear(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
-
-/**
  * Free all the memory of the bitmap
  */
 void ewah_free(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
@@ -86,23 +80,13 @@
 int ewah_serialize_to(struct ewah_bitmap *self,
 		      int (*write_fun)(void *out, const void *buf, size_t len),
 		      void *out);
-int ewah_serialize(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd);
-int ewah_serialize_native(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd);
 int ewah_serialize_strbuf(struct ewah_bitmap *self, struct strbuf *);
 
-int ewah_deserialize(struct ewah_bitmap *self, int fd);
-int ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, const void *map, size_t len);
+ssize_t ewah_read_mmap(struct ewah_bitmap *self, const void *map, size_t len);
 
 uint32_t ewah_checksum(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
 
 /**
- * Logical not (bitwise negation) in-place on the bitmap
- *
- * This operation is linear time based on the size of the bitmap.
- */
-void ewah_not(struct ewah_bitmap *self);
-
-/**
  * Call the given callback with the position of every single bit
  * that has been set on the bitmap.
  *
@@ -164,26 +148,11 @@
  */
 int ewah_iterator_next(eword_t *next, struct ewah_iterator *it);
 
-void ewah_or(
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *out);
-
-void ewah_and_not(
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *out);
-
 void ewah_xor(
 	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
 	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
 	struct ewah_bitmap *out);
 
-void ewah_and(
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_i,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *ewah_j,
-	struct ewah_bitmap *out);
-
 /**
  * Direct word access
  */
@@ -204,7 +173,6 @@
 
 struct bitmap *bitmap_new(void);
 void bitmap_set(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos);
-void bitmap_clear(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos);
 int bitmap_get(struct bitmap *self, size_t pos);
 void bitmap_reset(struct bitmap *self);
 void bitmap_free(struct bitmap *self);
@@ -218,7 +186,6 @@
 void bitmap_or_ewah(struct bitmap *self, struct ewah_bitmap *other);
 void bitmap_or(struct bitmap *self, const struct bitmap *other);
 
-void bitmap_each_bit(struct bitmap *self, ewah_callback callback, void *data);
 size_t bitmap_popcount(struct bitmap *self);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/ewah/ewok_rlw.h b/ewah/ewok_rlw.h
index bb3c6ff..7cdfdd0 100644
--- a/ewah/ewok_rlw.h
+++ b/ewah/ewok_rlw.h
@@ -98,7 +98,6 @@
 void rlwit_discard_first_words(struct rlw_iterator *it, size_t x);
 size_t rlwit_discharge(
 	struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *out, size_t max, int negate);
-void rlwit_discharge_empty(struct rlw_iterator *it, struct ewah_bitmap *out);
 
 static inline size_t rlwit_word_size(struct rlw_iterator *it)
 {
diff --git a/exec-cmd.c b/exec-cmd.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..02d31ee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/exec-cmd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,365 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+
+#if defined(RUNTIME_PREFIX)
+
+#if defined(HAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH)
+#include <mach-o/dyld.h>
+#endif
+
+#if defined(HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL)
+#include <sys/param.h>
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/sysctl.h>
+#endif
+
+#endif /* RUNTIME_PREFIX */
+
+#define MAX_ARGS 32
+
+static const char *system_prefix(void);
+
+#ifdef RUNTIME_PREFIX
+
+/**
+ * When using a runtime prefix, Git dynamically resolves paths relative to its
+ * executable.
+ *
+ * The method for determining the path of the executable is highly
+ * platform-specific.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * Path to the current Git executable. Resolved on startup by
+ * 'git_resolve_executable_dir'.
+ */
+static const char *executable_dirname;
+
+static const char *system_prefix(void)
+{
+	static const char *prefix;
+
+	assert(executable_dirname);
+	assert(is_absolute_path(executable_dirname));
+
+	if (!prefix &&
+	    !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(executable_dirname, GIT_EXEC_PATH)) &&
+	    !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(executable_dirname, BINDIR)) &&
+	    !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(executable_dirname, "git"))) {
+		prefix = FALLBACK_RUNTIME_PREFIX;
+		trace_printf("RUNTIME_PREFIX requested, "
+				"but prefix computation failed.  "
+				"Using static fallback '%s'.\n", prefix);
+	}
+	return prefix;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Resolves the executable path from argv[0], only if it is absolute.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int git_get_exec_path_from_argv0(struct strbuf *buf, const char *argv0)
+{
+	const char *slash;
+
+	if (!argv0 || !*argv0)
+		return -1;
+
+	slash = find_last_dir_sep(argv0);
+	if (slash) {
+		trace_printf("trace: resolved executable path from argv0: %s\n",
+			     argv0);
+		strbuf_add_absolute_path(buf, argv0);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+#ifdef PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH
+/*
+ * Resolves the executable path by examining a procfs symlink.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int git_get_exec_path_procfs(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	if (strbuf_realpath(buf, PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH, 0)) {
+		trace_printf(
+			"trace: resolved executable path from procfs: %s\n",
+			buf->buf);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif /* PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL
+/*
+ * Resolves the executable path using KERN_PROC_PATHNAME BSD sysctl.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int git_get_exec_path_bsd_sysctl(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	int mib[4];
+	char path[MAXPATHLEN];
+	size_t cb = sizeof(path);
+
+	mib[0] = CTL_KERN;
+	mib[1] = KERN_PROC;
+	mib[2] = KERN_PROC_PATHNAME;
+	mib[3] = -1;
+	if (!sysctl(mib, 4, path, &cb, NULL, 0)) {
+		trace_printf(
+			"trace: resolved executable path from sysctl: %s\n",
+			path);
+		strbuf_addstr(buf, path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH
+/*
+ * Resolves the executable path by querying Darwin application stack.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int git_get_exec_path_darwin(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	char path[PATH_MAX];
+	uint32_t size = sizeof(path);
+	if (!_NSGetExecutablePath(path, &size)) {
+		trace_printf(
+			"trace: resolved executable path from Darwin stack: %s\n",
+			path);
+		strbuf_addstr(buf, path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_WPGMPTR
+/*
+ * Resolves the executable path by using the global variable _wpgmptr.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int git_get_exec_path_wpgmptr(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	int len = wcslen(_wpgmptr) * 3 + 1;
+	strbuf_grow(buf, len);
+	len = xwcstoutf(buf->buf, _wpgmptr, len);
+	if (len < 0)
+		return -1;
+	buf->len += len;
+	return 0;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_WPGMPTR */
+
+/*
+ * Resolves the absolute path of the current executable.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, -1 on failure.
+ */
+static int git_get_exec_path(struct strbuf *buf, const char *argv0)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Identifying the executable path is operating system specific.
+	 * Selectively employ all available methods in order of preference,
+	 * preferring highly-available authoritative methods over
+	 * selectively-available or non-authoritative methods.
+	 *
+	 * All cases fall back on resolving against argv[0] if there isn't a
+	 * better functional method. However, note that argv[0] can be
+	 * used-supplied on many operating systems, and is not authoritative
+	 * in those cases.
+	 *
+	 * Each of these functions returns 0 on success, so evaluation will stop
+	 * after the first successful method.
+	 */
+	if (
+#ifdef HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL
+		git_get_exec_path_bsd_sysctl(buf) &&
+#endif /* HAVE_BSD_KERN_PROC_SYSCTL */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH
+		git_get_exec_path_darwin(buf) &&
+#endif /* HAVE_NS_GET_EXECUTABLE_PATH */
+
+#ifdef PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH
+		git_get_exec_path_procfs(buf) &&
+#endif /* PROCFS_EXECUTABLE_PATH */
+
+#ifdef HAVE_WPGMPTR
+		git_get_exec_path_wpgmptr(buf) &&
+#endif /* HAVE_WPGMPTR */
+
+		git_get_exec_path_from_argv0(buf, argv0)) {
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (strbuf_normalize_path(buf)) {
+		trace_printf("trace: could not normalize path: %s\n", buf->buf);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void git_resolve_executable_dir(const char *argv0)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *resolved;
+	const char *slash;
+
+	if (git_get_exec_path(&buf, argv0)) {
+		trace_printf(
+			"trace: could not determine executable path from: %s\n",
+			argv0);
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	resolved = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+	slash = find_last_dir_sep(resolved);
+	if (slash)
+		resolved[slash - resolved] = '\0';
+
+	executable_dirname = resolved;
+	trace_printf("trace: resolved executable dir: %s\n",
+		     executable_dirname);
+}
+
+#else
+
+/*
+ * When not using a runtime prefix, Git uses a hard-coded path.
+ */
+static const char *system_prefix(void)
+{
+	return FALLBACK_RUNTIME_PREFIX;
+}
+
+/*
+ * This is called during initialization, but No work needs to be done here when
+ * runtime prefix is not being used.
+ */
+void git_resolve_executable_dir(const char *argv0)
+{
+}
+
+#endif /* RUNTIME_PREFIX */
+
+char *system_path(const char *path)
+{
+	struct strbuf d = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	if (is_absolute_path(path))
+		return xstrdup(path);
+
+	strbuf_addf(&d, "%s/%s", system_prefix(), path);
+	return strbuf_detach(&d, NULL);
+}
+
+static const char *exec_path_value;
+
+void git_set_exec_path(const char *exec_path)
+{
+	exec_path_value = exec_path;
+	/*
+	 * Propagate this setting to external programs.
+	 */
+	setenv(EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT, exec_path, 1);
+}
+
+/* Returns the highest-priority location to look for git programs. */
+const char *git_exec_path(void)
+{
+	if (!exec_path_value) {
+		const char *env = getenv(EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT);
+		if (env && *env)
+			exec_path_value = xstrdup(env);
+		else
+			exec_path_value = system_path(GIT_EXEC_PATH);
+	}
+	return exec_path_value;
+}
+
+static void add_path(struct strbuf *out, const char *path)
+{
+	if (path && *path) {
+		strbuf_add_absolute_path(out, path);
+		strbuf_addch(out, PATH_SEP);
+	}
+}
+
+void setup_path(void)
+{
+	const char *exec_path = git_exec_path();
+	const char *old_path = getenv("PATH");
+	struct strbuf new_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	git_set_exec_path(exec_path);
+	add_path(&new_path, exec_path);
+
+	if (old_path)
+		strbuf_addstr(&new_path, old_path);
+	else
+		strbuf_addstr(&new_path, _PATH_DEFPATH);
+
+	setenv("PATH", new_path.buf, 1);
+
+	strbuf_release(&new_path);
+}
+
+const char **prepare_git_cmd(struct argv_array *out, const char **argv)
+{
+	argv_array_push(out, "git");
+	argv_array_pushv(out, argv);
+	return out->argv;
+}
+
+int execv_git_cmd(const char **argv)
+{
+	struct argv_array nargv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+
+	prepare_git_cmd(&nargv, argv);
+	trace_argv_printf(nargv.argv, "trace: exec:");
+
+	/* execvp() can only ever return if it fails */
+	sane_execvp("git", (char **)nargv.argv);
+
+	trace_printf("trace: exec failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
+
+	argv_array_clear(&nargv);
+	return -1;
+}
+
+int execl_git_cmd(const char *cmd, ...)
+{
+	int argc;
+	const char *argv[MAX_ARGS + 1];
+	const char *arg;
+	va_list param;
+
+	va_start(param, cmd);
+	argv[0] = cmd;
+	argc = 1;
+	while (argc < MAX_ARGS) {
+		arg = argv[argc++] = va_arg(param, char *);
+		if (!arg)
+			break;
+	}
+	va_end(param);
+	if (MAX_ARGS <= argc)
+		return error("too many args to run %s", cmd);
+
+	argv[argc] = NULL;
+	return execv_git_cmd(argv);
+}
diff --git a/exec_cmd.h b/exec-cmd.h
similarity index 79%
rename from exec_cmd.h
rename to exec-cmd.h
index ff0b480..2522453 100644
--- a/exec_cmd.h
+++ b/exec-cmd.h
@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@
 
 struct argv_array;
 
-extern void git_set_argv_exec_path(const char *exec_path);
-extern void git_extract_argv0_path(const char *path);
+extern void git_set_exec_path(const char *exec_path);
+extern void git_resolve_executable_dir(const char *path);
 extern const char *git_exec_path(void);
 extern void setup_path(void);
 extern const char **prepare_git_cmd(struct argv_array *out, const char **argv);
diff --git a/exec_cmd.c b/exec_cmd.c
deleted file mode 100644
index ce192a2..0000000
--- a/exec_cmd.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,165 +0,0 @@
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
-#include "quote.h"
-#include "argv-array.h"
-#define MAX_ARGS	32
-
-static const char *argv_exec_path;
-
-#ifdef RUNTIME_PREFIX
-static const char *argv0_path;
-
-static const char *system_prefix(void)
-{
-	static const char *prefix;
-
-	assert(argv0_path);
-	assert(is_absolute_path(argv0_path));
-
-	if (!prefix &&
-	    !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(argv0_path, GIT_EXEC_PATH)) &&
-	    !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(argv0_path, BINDIR)) &&
-	    !(prefix = strip_path_suffix(argv0_path, "git"))) {
-		prefix = PREFIX;
-		trace_printf("RUNTIME_PREFIX requested, "
-				"but prefix computation failed.  "
-				"Using static fallback '%s'.\n", prefix);
-	}
-	return prefix;
-}
-
-void git_extract_argv0_path(const char *argv0)
-{
-	const char *slash;
-
-	if (!argv0 || !*argv0)
-		return;
-
-	slash = find_last_dir_sep(argv0);
-
-	if (slash)
-		argv0_path = xstrndup(argv0, slash - argv0);
-}
-
-#else
-
-static const char *system_prefix(void)
-{
-	return PREFIX;
-}
-
-void git_extract_argv0_path(const char *argv0)
-{
-}
-
-#endif /* RUNTIME_PREFIX */
-
-char *system_path(const char *path)
-{
-	struct strbuf d = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	if (is_absolute_path(path))
-		return xstrdup(path);
-
-	strbuf_addf(&d, "%s/%s", system_prefix(), path);
-	return strbuf_detach(&d, NULL);
-}
-
-void git_set_argv_exec_path(const char *exec_path)
-{
-	argv_exec_path = exec_path;
-	/*
-	 * Propagate this setting to external programs.
-	 */
-	setenv(EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT, exec_path, 1);
-}
-
-
-/* Returns the highest-priority, location to look for git programs. */
-const char *git_exec_path(void)
-{
-	static char *cached_exec_path;
-
-	if (argv_exec_path)
-		return argv_exec_path;
-
-	if (!cached_exec_path) {
-		const char *env = getenv(EXEC_PATH_ENVIRONMENT);
-		if (env && *env)
-			cached_exec_path = xstrdup(env);
-		else
-			cached_exec_path = system_path(GIT_EXEC_PATH);
-	}
-	return cached_exec_path;
-}
-
-static void add_path(struct strbuf *out, const char *path)
-{
-	if (path && *path) {
-		strbuf_add_absolute_path(out, path);
-		strbuf_addch(out, PATH_SEP);
-	}
-}
-
-void setup_path(void)
-{
-	const char *old_path = getenv("PATH");
-	struct strbuf new_path = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	add_path(&new_path, git_exec_path());
-
-	if (old_path)
-		strbuf_addstr(&new_path, old_path);
-	else
-		strbuf_addstr(&new_path, _PATH_DEFPATH);
-
-	setenv("PATH", new_path.buf, 1);
-
-	strbuf_release(&new_path);
-}
-
-const char **prepare_git_cmd(struct argv_array *out, const char **argv)
-{
-	argv_array_push(out, "git");
-	argv_array_pushv(out, argv);
-	return out->argv;
-}
-
-int execv_git_cmd(const char **argv) {
-	struct argv_array nargv = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
-
-	prepare_git_cmd(&nargv, argv);
-	trace_argv_printf(nargv.argv, "trace: exec:");
-
-	/* execvp() can only ever return if it fails */
-	sane_execvp("git", (char **)nargv.argv);
-
-	trace_printf("trace: exec failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
-
-	argv_array_clear(&nargv);
-	return -1;
-}
-
-
-int execl_git_cmd(const char *cmd,...)
-{
-	int argc;
-	const char *argv[MAX_ARGS + 1];
-	const char *arg;
-	va_list param;
-
-	va_start(param, cmd);
-	argv[0] = cmd;
-	argc = 1;
-	while (argc < MAX_ARGS) {
-		arg = argv[argc++] = va_arg(param, char *);
-		if (!arg)
-			break;
-	}
-	va_end(param);
-	if (MAX_ARGS <= argc)
-		return error("too many args to run %s", cmd);
-
-	argv[argc] = NULL;
-	return execv_git_cmd(argv);
-}
diff --git a/fast-import.c b/fast-import.c
index b70ac02..4d55910 100644
--- a/fast-import.c
+++ b/fast-import.c
@@ -154,6 +154,7 @@
 
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "object.h"
@@ -168,6 +169,8 @@
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "mem-pool.h"
 
 #define PACK_ID_BITS 16
 #define MAX_PACK_ID ((1<<PACK_ID_BITS)-1)
@@ -209,13 +212,6 @@
 	unsigned no_swap : 1;
 };
 
-struct mem_pool {
-	struct mem_pool *next_pool;
-	char *next_free;
-	char *end;
-	uintmax_t space[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
-};
-
 struct atom_str {
 	struct atom_str *next_atom;
 	unsigned short str_len;
@@ -304,9 +300,8 @@
 static const char **global_argv;
 
 /* Memory pools */
-static size_t mem_pool_alloc = 2*1024*1024 - sizeof(struct mem_pool);
-static size_t total_allocd;
-static struct mem_pool *mem_pool;
+static struct mem_pool fi_mem_pool =  {NULL, 2*1024*1024 -
+				       sizeof(struct mp_block), 0 };
 
 /* Atom management */
 static unsigned int atom_table_sz = 4451;
@@ -316,7 +311,7 @@
 /* The .pack file being generated */
 static struct pack_idx_option pack_idx_opts;
 static unsigned int pack_id;
-static struct sha1file *pack_file;
+static struct hashfile *pack_file;
 static struct packed_git *pack_data;
 static struct packed_git **all_packs;
 static off_t pack_size;
@@ -341,6 +336,7 @@
 static void *avail_tree_entry;
 static unsigned int avail_tree_table_sz = 100;
 static struct avail_tree_content **avail_tree_table;
+static size_t tree_entry_allocd;
 static struct strbuf old_tree = STRBUF_INIT;
 static struct strbuf new_tree = STRBUF_INIT;
 
@@ -634,49 +630,10 @@
 	return r;
 }
 
-static void *pool_alloc(size_t len)
-{
-	struct mem_pool *p;
-	void *r;
-
-	/* round up to a 'uintmax_t' alignment */
-	if (len & (sizeof(uintmax_t) - 1))
-		len += sizeof(uintmax_t) - (len & (sizeof(uintmax_t) - 1));
-
-	for (p = mem_pool; p; p = p->next_pool)
-		if ((p->end - p->next_free >= len))
-			break;
-
-	if (!p) {
-		if (len >= (mem_pool_alloc/2)) {
-			total_allocd += len;
-			return xmalloc(len);
-		}
-		total_allocd += sizeof(struct mem_pool) + mem_pool_alloc;
-		p = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(struct mem_pool), mem_pool_alloc));
-		p->next_pool = mem_pool;
-		p->next_free = (char *) p->space;
-		p->end = p->next_free + mem_pool_alloc;
-		mem_pool = p;
-	}
-
-	r = p->next_free;
-	p->next_free += len;
-	return r;
-}
-
-static void *pool_calloc(size_t count, size_t size)
-{
-	size_t len = count * size;
-	void *r = pool_alloc(len);
-	memset(r, 0, len);
-	return r;
-}
-
 static char *pool_strdup(const char *s)
 {
 	size_t len = strlen(s) + 1;
-	char *r = pool_alloc(len);
+	char *r = mem_pool_alloc(&fi_mem_pool, len);
 	memcpy(r, s, len);
 	return r;
 }
@@ -685,7 +642,7 @@
 {
 	struct mark_set *s = marks;
 	while ((idnum >> s->shift) >= 1024) {
-		s = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
+		s = mem_pool_calloc(&fi_mem_pool, 1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
 		s->shift = marks->shift + 10;
 		s->data.sets[0] = marks;
 		marks = s;
@@ -694,7 +651,7 @@
 		uintmax_t i = idnum >> s->shift;
 		idnum -= i << s->shift;
 		if (!s->data.sets[i]) {
-			s->data.sets[i] = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
+			s->data.sets[i] = mem_pool_calloc(&fi_mem_pool, 1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
 			s->data.sets[i]->shift = s->shift - 10;
 		}
 		s = s->data.sets[i];
@@ -732,7 +689,7 @@
 		if (c->str_len == len && !strncmp(s, c->str_dat, len))
 			return c;
 
-	c = pool_alloc(sizeof(struct atom_str) + len + 1);
+	c = mem_pool_alloc(&fi_mem_pool, sizeof(struct atom_str) + len + 1);
 	c->str_len = len;
 	memcpy(c->str_dat, s, len);
 	c->str_dat[len] = 0;
@@ -763,7 +720,7 @@
 	if (check_refname_format(name, REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL))
 		die("Branch name doesn't conform to GIT standards: %s", name);
 
-	b = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct branch));
+	b = mem_pool_calloc(&fi_mem_pool, 1, sizeof(struct branch));
 	b->name = pool_strdup(name);
 	b->table_next_branch = branch_table[hc];
 	b->branch_tree.versions[0].mode = S_IFDIR;
@@ -799,7 +756,7 @@
 			avail_tree_table[hc] = f->next_avail;
 	} else {
 		cnt = cnt & 7 ? ((cnt / 8) + 1) * 8 : cnt;
-		f = pool_alloc(sizeof(*t) + sizeof(t->entries[0]) * cnt);
+		f = mem_pool_alloc(&fi_mem_pool, sizeof(*t) + sizeof(t->entries[0]) * cnt);
 		f->entry_capacity = cnt;
 	}
 
@@ -844,7 +801,7 @@
 
 	if (!avail_tree_entry) {
 		unsigned int n = tree_entry_alloc;
-		total_allocd += n * sizeof(struct tree_entry);
+		tree_entry_allocd += n * sizeof(struct tree_entry);
 		ALLOC_ARRAY(e, n);
 		avail_tree_entry = e;
 		while (n-- > 1) {
@@ -905,12 +862,12 @@
 
 	p->pack_fd = pack_fd;
 	p->do_not_close = 1;
-	pack_file = sha1fd(pack_fd, p->pack_name);
+	pack_file = hashfd(pack_fd, p->pack_name);
 
 	hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
 	hdr.hdr_version = htonl(2);
 	hdr.hdr_entries = 0;
-	sha1write(pack_file, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+	hashwrite(pack_file, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 
 	pack_data = p;
 	pack_size = sizeof(hdr);
@@ -1016,7 +973,7 @@
 		struct tag *t;
 
 		close_pack_windows(pack_data);
-		sha1close(pack_file, cur_pack_oid.hash, 0);
+		finalize_hashfile(pack_file, cur_pack_oid.hash, 0);
 		fixup_pack_header_footer(pack_data->pack_fd, pack_data->sha1,
 				    pack_data->pack_name, object_count,
 				    cur_pack_oid.hash, pack_size);
@@ -1036,7 +993,7 @@
 		if (!new_p)
 			die("core git rejected index %s", idx_name);
 		all_packs[pack_id] = new_p;
-		install_packed_git(new_p);
+		install_packed_git(the_repository, new_p);
 		free(idx_name);
 
 		/* Print the boundary */
@@ -1092,15 +1049,15 @@
 	unsigned char hdr[96];
 	struct object_id oid;
 	unsigned long hdrlen, deltalen;
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
+	git_hash_ctx c;
 	git_zstream s;
 
 	hdrlen = xsnprintf((char *)hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu",
-			   typename(type), (unsigned long)dat->len) + 1;
-	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, dat->buf, dat->len);
-	git_SHA1_Final(oid.hash, &c);
+			   type_name(type), (unsigned long)dat->len) + 1;
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, dat->buf, dat->len);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(oid.hash, &c);
 	if (oidout)
 		oidcpy(oidout, &oid);
 
@@ -1110,7 +1067,8 @@
 	if (e->idx.offset) {
 		duplicate_count_by_type[type]++;
 		return 1;
-	} else if (find_sha1_pack(oid.hash, packed_git)) {
+	} else if (find_sha1_pack(oid.hash,
+				  get_packed_git(the_repository))) {
 		e->type = type;
 		e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
 		e->idx.offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
@@ -1118,11 +1076,13 @@
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-	if (last && last->data.buf && last->depth < max_depth && dat->len > 20) {
+	if (last && last->data.buf && last->depth < max_depth
+		&& dat->len > the_hash_algo->rawsz) {
+
 		delta_count_attempts_by_type[type]++;
 		delta = diff_delta(last->data.buf, last->data.len,
 			dat->buf, dat->len,
-			&deltalen, dat->len - 20);
+			&deltalen, dat->len - the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 	} else
 		delta = NULL;
 
@@ -1180,23 +1140,23 @@
 
 		hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(hdr, sizeof(hdr),
 						      OBJ_OFS_DELTA, deltalen);
-		sha1write(pack_file, hdr, hdrlen);
+		hashwrite(pack_file, hdr, hdrlen);
 		pack_size += hdrlen;
 
 		hdr[pos] = ofs & 127;
 		while (ofs >>= 7)
 			hdr[--pos] = 128 | (--ofs & 127);
-		sha1write(pack_file, hdr + pos, sizeof(hdr) - pos);
+		hashwrite(pack_file, hdr + pos, sizeof(hdr) - pos);
 		pack_size += sizeof(hdr) - pos;
 	} else {
 		e->depth = 0;
 		hdrlen = encode_in_pack_object_header(hdr, sizeof(hdr),
 						      type, dat->len);
-		sha1write(pack_file, hdr, hdrlen);
+		hashwrite(pack_file, hdr, hdrlen);
 		pack_size += hdrlen;
 	}
 
-	sha1write(pack_file, out, s.total_out);
+	hashwrite(pack_file, out, s.total_out);
 	pack_size += s.total_out;
 
 	e->idx.crc32 = crc32_end(pack_file);
@@ -1215,9 +1175,9 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void truncate_pack(struct sha1file_checkpoint *checkpoint)
+static void truncate_pack(struct hashfile_checkpoint *checkpoint)
 {
-	if (sha1file_truncate(pack_file, checkpoint))
+	if (hashfile_truncate(pack_file, checkpoint))
 		die_errno("cannot truncate pack to skip duplicate");
 	pack_size = checkpoint->offset;
 }
@@ -1231,9 +1191,9 @@
 	struct object_id oid;
 	unsigned long hdrlen;
 	off_t offset;
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
+	git_hash_ctx c;
 	git_zstream s;
-	struct sha1file_checkpoint checkpoint;
+	struct hashfile_checkpoint checkpoint;
 	int status = Z_OK;
 
 	/* Determine if we should auto-checkpoint. */
@@ -1241,13 +1201,13 @@
 		|| (pack_size + 60 + len) < pack_size)
 		cycle_packfile();
 
-	sha1file_checkpoint(pack_file, &checkpoint);
+	hashfile_checkpoint(pack_file, &checkpoint);
 	offset = checkpoint.offset;
 
 	hdrlen = xsnprintf((char *)out_buf, out_sz, "blob %" PRIuMAX, len) + 1;
 
-	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, out_buf, hdrlen);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, out_buf, hdrlen);
 
 	crc32_begin(pack_file);
 
@@ -1265,7 +1225,7 @@
 			if (!n && feof(stdin))
 				die("EOF in data (%" PRIuMAX " bytes remaining)", len);
 
-			git_SHA1_Update(&c, in_buf, n);
+			the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, in_buf, n);
 			s.next_in = in_buf;
 			s.avail_in = n;
 			len -= n;
@@ -1275,7 +1235,7 @@
 
 		if (!s.avail_out || status == Z_STREAM_END) {
 			size_t n = s.next_out - out_buf;
-			sha1write(pack_file, out_buf, n);
+			hashwrite(pack_file, out_buf, n);
 			pack_size += n;
 			s.next_out = out_buf;
 			s.avail_out = out_sz;
@@ -1291,7 +1251,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 	git_deflate_end(&s);
-	git_SHA1_Final(oid.hash, &c);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(oid.hash, &c);
 
 	if (oidout)
 		oidcpy(oidout, &oid);
@@ -1305,7 +1265,8 @@
 		duplicate_count_by_type[OBJ_BLOB]++;
 		truncate_pack(&checkpoint);
 
-	} else if (find_sha1_pack(oid.hash, packed_git)) {
+	} else if (find_sha1_pack(oid.hash,
+				  get_packed_git(the_repository))) {
 		e->type = OBJ_BLOB;
 		e->pack_id = MAX_PACK_ID;
 		e->idx.offset = 1; /* just not zero! */
@@ -1350,27 +1311,27 @@
 {
 	enum object_type type;
 	struct packed_git *p = all_packs[oe->pack_id];
-	if (p == pack_data && p->pack_size < (pack_size + 20)) {
+	if (p == pack_data && p->pack_size < (pack_size + the_hash_algo->rawsz)) {
 		/* The object is stored in the packfile we are writing to
 		 * and we have modified it since the last time we scanned
 		 * back to read a previously written object.  If an old
-		 * window covered [p->pack_size, p->pack_size + 20) its
+		 * window covered [p->pack_size, p->pack_size + rawsz) its
 		 * data is stale and is not valid.  Closing all windows
 		 * and updating the packfile length ensures we can read
 		 * the newly written data.
 		 */
 		close_pack_windows(p);
-		sha1flush(pack_file);
+		hashflush(pack_file);
 
-		/* We have to offer 20 bytes additional on the end of
+		/* We have to offer rawsz bytes additional on the end of
 		 * the packfile as the core unpacker code assumes the
 		 * footer is present at the file end and must promise
-		 * at least 20 bytes within any window it maps.  But
+		 * at least rawsz bytes within any window it maps.  But
 		 * we don't actually create the footer here.
 		 */
-		p->pack_size = pack_size + 20;
+		p->pack_size = pack_size + the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 	}
-	return unpack_entry(p, oe->idx.offset, &type, sizep);
+	return unpack_entry(the_repository, p, oe->idx.offset, &type, sizep);
 }
 
 static const char *get_mode(const char *str, uint16_t *modep)
@@ -1410,7 +1371,7 @@
 			die("Can't load tree %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	} else {
 		enum object_type type;
-		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+		buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!buf || type != OBJ_TREE)
 			die("Can't load tree %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
@@ -1856,7 +1817,7 @@
 
 static void dump_marks(void)
 {
-	static struct lock_file mark_lock;
+	struct lock_file mark_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	FILE *f;
 
 	if (!export_marks_file || (import_marks_file && !import_marks_file_done))
@@ -1911,7 +1872,8 @@
 			die("corrupt mark line: %s", line);
 		e = find_object(&oid);
 		if (!e) {
-			enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
+			enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository,
+								&oid, NULL);
 			if (type < 0)
 				die("object not found: %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
 			e = insert_object(&oid);
@@ -2204,7 +2166,7 @@
 		unsigned char fanout, char *path)
 {
 	unsigned int i = 0, j = 0;
-	if (fanout >= 20)
+	if (fanout >= the_hash_algo->rawsz)
 		die("Too large fanout (%u)", fanout);
 	while (fanout) {
 		path[i++] = hex_sha1[j++];
@@ -2212,8 +2174,8 @@
 		path[i++] = '/';
 		fanout--;
 	}
-	memcpy(path + i, hex_sha1 + j, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - j);
-	path[i + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ - j] = '\0';
+	memcpy(path + i, hex_sha1 + j, the_hash_algo->hexsz - j);
+	path[i + the_hash_algo->hexsz - j] = '\0';
 }
 
 static uintmax_t do_change_note_fanout(
@@ -2421,7 +2383,7 @@
 		else if (oe) {
 			if (oe->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 				die("Not a commit (actually a %s): %s",
-					typename(oe->type), command_buf.buf);
+					type_name(oe->type), command_buf.buf);
 		}
 		/*
 		 * Accept the sha1 without checking; it expected to be in
@@ -2441,14 +2403,15 @@
 		enum object_type expected = S_ISDIR(mode) ?
 						OBJ_TREE: OBJ_BLOB;
 		enum object_type type = oe ? oe->type :
-					sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
+					oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid,
+							NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
 			die("%s not found: %s",
 					S_ISDIR(mode) ?  "Tree" : "Blob",
 					command_buf.buf);
 		if (type != expected)
 			die("Not a %s (actually a %s): %s",
-				typename(expected), typename(type),
+				type_name(expected), type_name(type),
 				command_buf.buf);
 	}
 
@@ -2581,8 +2544,9 @@
 		oidcpy(&commit_oid, &commit_oe->idx.oid);
 	} else if (!get_oid(p, &commit_oid)) {
 		unsigned long size;
-		char *buf = read_object_with_reference(commit_oid.hash,
-			commit_type, &size, commit_oid.hash);
+		char *buf = read_object_with_reference(&commit_oid,
+						       commit_type, &size,
+						       &commit_oid);
 		if (!buf || size < 46)
 			die("Not a valid commit: %s", p);
 		free(buf);
@@ -2599,14 +2563,15 @@
 	} else if (oe) {
 		if (oe->type != OBJ_BLOB)
 			die("Not a blob (actually a %s): %s",
-				typename(oe->type), command_buf.buf);
+				type_name(oe->type), command_buf.buf);
 	} else if (!is_null_oid(&oid)) {
-		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
+		enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid,
+							NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
 			die("Blob not found: %s", command_buf.buf);
 		if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
 			die("Not a blob (actually a %s): %s",
-			    typename(type), command_buf.buf);
+			    type_name(type), command_buf.buf);
 	}
 
 	construct_path_with_fanout(oid_to_hex(&commit_oid), *old_fanout, path);
@@ -2651,9 +2616,8 @@
 		unsigned long size;
 		char *buf;
 
-		buf = read_object_with_reference(b->oid.hash,
-						 commit_type, &size,
-						 b->oid.hash);
+		buf = read_object_with_reference(&b->oid, commit_type, &size,
+						 &b->oid);
 		parse_from_commit(b, buf, size);
 		free(buf);
 	}
@@ -2730,8 +2694,9 @@
 			oidcpy(&n->oid, &oe->idx.oid);
 		} else if (!get_oid(from, &n->oid)) {
 			unsigned long size;
-			char *buf = read_object_with_reference(n->oid.hash,
-				commit_type, &size, n->oid.hash);
+			char *buf = read_object_with_reference(&n->oid,
+							       commit_type,
+							       &size, &n->oid);
 			if (!buf || size < 46)
 				die("Not a valid commit: %s", from);
 			free(buf);
@@ -2860,7 +2825,7 @@
 	enum object_type type;
 	const char *v;
 
-	t = pool_alloc(sizeof(struct tag));
+	t = mem_pool_alloc(&fi_mem_pool, sizeof(struct tag));
 	memset(t, 0, sizeof(struct tag));
 	t->name = pool_strdup(arg);
 	if (last_tag)
@@ -2888,7 +2853,7 @@
 	} else if (!get_oid(from, &oid)) {
 		struct object_entry *oe = find_object(&oid);
 		if (!oe) {
-			type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
+			type = oid_object_info(the_repository, &oid, NULL);
 			if (type < 0)
 				die("Not a valid object: %s", from);
 		} else
@@ -2914,7 +2879,7 @@
 		    "object %s\n"
 		    "type %s\n"
 		    "tag %s\n",
-		    oid_to_hex(&oid), typename(type), t->name);
+		    oid_to_hex(&oid), type_name(type), t->name);
 	if (tagger)
 		strbuf_addf(&new_data,
 			    "tagger %s\n", tagger);
@@ -2964,7 +2929,7 @@
 	char *buf;
 
 	if (!oe || oe->pack_id == MAX_PACK_ID) {
-		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+		buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	} else {
 		type = oe->type;
 		buf = gfi_unpack_entry(oe, &size);
@@ -2985,10 +2950,10 @@
 		die("Can't read object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
 		die("Object %s is a %s but a blob was expected.",
-		    oid_to_hex(oid), typename(type));
+		    oid_to_hex(oid), type_name(type));
 	strbuf_reset(&line);
 	strbuf_addf(&line, "%s %s %lu\n", oid_to_hex(oid),
-						typename(type), size);
+						type_name(type), size);
 	cat_blob_write(line.buf, line.len);
 	strbuf_release(&line);
 	cat_blob_write(buf, size);
@@ -3003,7 +2968,7 @@
 
 static void parse_get_mark(const char *p)
 {
-	struct object_entry *oe = oe;
+	struct object_entry *oe;
 	char output[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 2];
 
 	/* get-mark SP <object> LF */
@@ -3020,7 +2985,7 @@
 
 static void parse_cat_blob(const char *p)
 {
-	struct object_entry *oe = oe;
+	struct object_entry *oe;
 	struct object_id oid;
 
 	/* cat-blob SP <object> LF */
@@ -3046,7 +3011,8 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	char *buf = NULL;
 	if (!oe) {
-		enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+		enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid,
+							NULL);
 		if (type < 0)
 			die("object not found: %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		/* cache it! */
@@ -3069,7 +3035,7 @@
 		buf = gfi_unpack_entry(oe, &size);
 	} else {
 		enum object_type unused;
-		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &unused, &size);
+		buf = read_object_file(oid, &unused, &size);
 	}
 	if (!buf)
 		die("Can't load object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
@@ -3459,17 +3425,16 @@
 	atom_table = xcalloc(atom_table_sz, sizeof(struct atom_str*));
 	branch_table = xcalloc(branch_table_sz, sizeof(struct branch*));
 	avail_tree_table = xcalloc(avail_tree_table_sz, sizeof(struct avail_tree_content*));
-	marks = pool_calloc(1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
+	marks = mem_pool_calloc(&fi_mem_pool, 1, sizeof(struct mark_set));
 
 	global_argc = argc;
 	global_argv = argv;
 
-	rc_free = pool_alloc(cmd_save * sizeof(*rc_free));
+	rc_free = mem_pool_alloc(&fi_mem_pool, cmd_save * sizeof(*rc_free));
 	for (i = 0; i < (cmd_save - 1); i++)
 		rc_free[i].next = &rc_free[i + 1];
 	rc_free[cmd_save - 1].next = NULL;
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
 	start_packfile();
 	set_die_routine(die_nicely);
 	set_checkpoint_signal();
@@ -3539,8 +3504,8 @@
 		fprintf(stderr, "Total branches:  %10lu (%10lu loads     )\n", branch_count, branch_load_count);
 		fprintf(stderr, "      marks:     %10" PRIuMAX " (%10" PRIuMAX " unique    )\n", (((uintmax_t)1) << marks->shift) * 1024, marks_set_count);
 		fprintf(stderr, "      atoms:     %10u\n", atom_cnt);
-		fprintf(stderr, "Memory total:    %10" PRIuMAX " KiB\n", (total_allocd + alloc_count*sizeof(struct object_entry))/1024);
-		fprintf(stderr, "       pools:    %10lu KiB\n", (unsigned long)(total_allocd/1024));
+		fprintf(stderr, "Memory total:    %10" PRIuMAX " KiB\n", (tree_entry_allocd + fi_mem_pool.pool_alloc + alloc_count*sizeof(struct object_entry))/1024);
+		fprintf(stderr, "       pools:    %10lu KiB\n", (unsigned long)((tree_entry_allocd + fi_mem_pool.pool_alloc) /1024));
 		fprintf(stderr, "     objects:    %10" PRIuMAX " KiB\n", (alloc_count*sizeof(struct object_entry))/1024);
 		fprintf(stderr, "---------------------------------------------------------------------\n");
 		pack_report();
diff --git a/fetch-object.c b/fetch-object.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..853624f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fetch-object.c
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "packfile.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+#include "transport.h"
+#include "fetch-object.h"
+
+static void fetch_refs(const char *remote_name, struct ref *ref)
+{
+	struct remote *remote;
+	struct transport *transport;
+	int original_fetch_if_missing = fetch_if_missing;
+
+	fetch_if_missing = 0;
+	remote = remote_get(remote_name);
+	if (!remote->url[0])
+		die(_("Remote with no URL"));
+	transport = transport_get(remote, remote->url[0]);
+
+	transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR, "1");
+	transport_set_option(transport, TRANS_OPT_NO_DEPENDENTS, "1");
+	transport_fetch_refs(transport, ref);
+	fetch_if_missing = original_fetch_if_missing;
+}
+
+void fetch_object(const char *remote_name, const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	struct ref *ref = alloc_ref(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+	hashcpy(ref->old_oid.hash, sha1);
+	fetch_refs(remote_name, ref);
+}
+
+void fetch_objects(const char *remote_name, const struct oid_array *to_fetch)
+{
+	struct ref *ref = NULL;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < to_fetch->nr; i++) {
+		struct ref *new_ref = alloc_ref(oid_to_hex(&to_fetch->oid[i]));
+		oidcpy(&new_ref->old_oid, &to_fetch->oid[i]);
+		new_ref->next = ref;
+		ref = new_ref;
+	}
+	fetch_refs(remote_name, ref);
+}
diff --git a/fetch-object.h b/fetch-object.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4b269d0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/fetch-object.h
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#ifndef FETCH_OBJECT_H
+#define FETCH_OBJECT_H
+
+#include "sha1-array.h"
+
+extern void fetch_object(const char *remote_name, const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+extern void fetch_objects(const char *remote_name,
+			  const struct oid_array *to_fetch);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/fetch-pack.c b/fetch-pack.c
index 9f6b07a..dbd879a 100644
--- a/fetch-pack.c
+++ b/fetch-pack.c
@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "pack.h"
 #include "sideband.h"
 #include "fetch-pack.h"
@@ -18,6 +19,7 @@
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "oidset.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static int transfer_unpack_limit = -1;
 static int fetch_unpack_limit = -1;
@@ -29,6 +31,7 @@
 static int fetch_fsck_objects = -1;
 static int transfer_fsck_objects = -1;
 static int agent_supported;
+static int server_supports_filtering;
 static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
 static const char *alternate_shallow_file;
 
@@ -260,8 +263,8 @@
 	char *line = packet_read_line(fd, &len);
 	const char *arg;
 
-	if (!len)
-		die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"));
+	if (!line)
+		die(_("git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"));
 	if (!strcmp(line, "NAK"))
 		return NAK;
 	if (skip_prefix(line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
@@ -303,9 +306,9 @@
 #define PIPESAFE_FLUSH 32
 #define LARGE_FLUSH 16384
 
-static int next_flush(struct fetch_pack_args *args, int count)
+static int next_flush(int stateless_rpc, int count)
 {
-	if (args->stateless_rpc) {
+	if (stateless_rpc) {
 		if (count < LARGE_FLUSH)
 			count <<= 1;
 		else
@@ -379,6 +382,8 @@
 			if (deepen_not_ok)      strbuf_addstr(&c, " deepen-not");
 			if (agent_supported)    strbuf_addf(&c, " agent=%s",
 							    git_user_agent_sanitized());
+			if (args->filter_options.choice)
+				strbuf_addstr(&c, " filter");
 			packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "want %s%s\n", remote_hex, c.buf);
 			strbuf_release(&c);
 		} else
@@ -392,7 +397,7 @@
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-	if (is_repository_shallow())
+	if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
 		write_shallow_commits(&req_buf, 1, NULL);
 	if (args->depth > 0)
 		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
@@ -407,6 +412,9 @@
 			packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
 		}
 	}
+	if (server_supports_filtering && args->filter_options.choice)
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
+				 args->filter_options.filter_spec);
 	packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
 	state_len = req_buf.len;
 
@@ -420,7 +428,7 @@
 			if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
 				if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
 					die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), line);
-				register_shallow(&oid);
+				register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
 				continue;
 			}
 			if (skip_prefix(line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
@@ -450,6 +458,8 @@
 
 	flushes = 0;
 	retval = -1;
+	if (args->no_dependents)
+		goto done;
 	while ((oid = get_rev())) {
 		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
 		print_verbose(args, "have %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
@@ -461,7 +471,7 @@
 			send_request(args, fd[1], &req_buf);
 			strbuf_setlen(&req_buf, state_len);
 			flushes++;
-			flush_at = next_flush(args, count);
+			flush_at = next_flush(args->stateless_rpc, count);
 
 			/*
 			 * We keep one window "ahead" of the other side, and
@@ -648,11 +658,11 @@
 				}
 				i++;
 			}
-		}
 
-		if (!keep && args->fetch_all &&
-		    (!args->deepen || !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")))
-			keep = 1;
+			if (!keep && args->fetch_all &&
+			    (!args->deepen || !starts_with(ref->name, "refs/tags/")))
+				keep = 1;
+		}
 
 		if (keep) {
 			*newtail = ref;
@@ -703,23 +713,61 @@
 	mark_complete(&obj->oid);
 }
 
+struct loose_object_iter {
+	struct oidset *loose_object_set;
+	struct ref *refs;
+};
+
+/*
+ *  If the number of refs is not larger than the number of loose objects,
+ *  this function stops inserting.
+ */
+static int add_loose_objects_to_set(const struct object_id *oid,
+				    const char *path,
+				    void *data)
+{
+	struct loose_object_iter *iter = data;
+	oidset_insert(iter->loose_object_set, oid);
+	if (iter->refs == NULL)
+		return 1;
+
+	iter->refs = iter->refs->next;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int everything_local(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
 			    struct ref **refs,
 			    struct ref **sought, int nr_sought)
 {
 	struct ref *ref;
 	int retval;
+	int old_save_commit_buffer = save_commit_buffer;
 	timestamp_t cutoff = 0;
+	struct oidset loose_oid_set = OIDSET_INIT;
+	int use_oidset = 0;
+	struct loose_object_iter iter = {&loose_oid_set, *refs};
+
+	/* Enumerate all loose objects or know refs are not so many. */
+	use_oidset = !for_each_loose_object(add_loose_objects_to_set,
+					    &iter, 0);
 
 	save_commit_buffer = 0;
 
 	for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 		struct object *o;
+		unsigned int flags = OBJECT_INFO_QUICK;
 
-		if (!has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid,
-						OBJECT_INFO_QUICK))
+		if (use_oidset &&
+		    !oidset_contains(&loose_oid_set, &ref->old_oid)) {
+			/*
+			 * I know this does not exist in the loose form,
+			 * so check if it exists in a non-loose form.
+			 */
+			flags |= OBJECT_INFO_IGNORE_LOOSE;
+		}
+
+		if (!has_object_file_with_flags(&ref->old_oid, flags))
 			continue;
-
 		o = parse_object(&ref->old_oid);
 		if (!o)
 			continue;
@@ -735,29 +783,33 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (!args->deepen) {
-		for_each_ref(mark_complete_oid, NULL);
-		for_each_cached_alternate(mark_alternate_complete);
-		commit_list_sort_by_date(&complete);
-		if (cutoff)
-			mark_recent_complete_commits(args, cutoff);
-	}
+	oidset_clear(&loose_oid_set);
 
-	/*
-	 * Mark all complete remote refs as common refs.
-	 * Don't mark them common yet; the server has to be told so first.
-	 */
-	for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
-		struct object *o = deref_tag(lookup_object(ref->old_oid.hash),
-					     NULL, 0);
+	if (!args->no_dependents) {
+		if (!args->deepen) {
+			for_each_ref(mark_complete_oid, NULL);
+			for_each_cached_alternate(mark_alternate_complete);
+			commit_list_sort_by_date(&complete);
+			if (cutoff)
+				mark_recent_complete_commits(args, cutoff);
+		}
 
-		if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(o->flags & COMPLETE))
-			continue;
+		/*
+		 * Mark all complete remote refs as common refs.
+		 * Don't mark them common yet; the server has to be told so first.
+		 */
+		for (ref = *refs; ref; ref = ref->next) {
+			struct object *o = deref_tag(lookup_object(ref->old_oid.hash),
+						     NULL, 0);
 
-		if (!(o->flags & SEEN)) {
-			rev_list_push((struct commit *)o, COMMON_REF | SEEN);
+			if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(o->flags & COMPLETE))
+				continue;
 
-			mark_common((struct commit *)o, 1, 1);
+			if (!(o->flags & SEEN)) {
+				rev_list_push((struct commit *)o, COMMON_REF | SEEN);
+
+				mark_common((struct commit *)o, 1, 1);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -777,6 +829,9 @@
 		print_verbose(args, _("already have %s (%s)"), oid_to_hex(remote),
 			      ref->name);
 	}
+
+	save_commit_buffer = old_save_commit_buffer;
+
 	return retval;
 }
 
@@ -833,7 +888,7 @@
 		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, alternate_shallow_file);
 	}
 
-	if (do_keep) {
+	if (do_keep || args->from_promisor) {
 		if (pack_lockfile)
 			cmd.out = -1;
 		cmd_name = "index-pack";
@@ -843,7 +898,7 @@
 			argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-v");
 		if (args->use_thin_pack)
 			argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fix-thin");
-		if (args->lock_pack || unpack_limit) {
+		if (do_keep && (args->lock_pack || unpack_limit)) {
 			char hostname[HOST_NAME_MAX + 1];
 			if (xgethostname(hostname, sizeof(hostname)))
 				xsnprintf(hostname, sizeof(hostname), "localhost");
@@ -853,6 +908,8 @@
 		}
 		if (args->check_self_contained_and_connected)
 			argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--check-self-contained-and-connected");
+		if (args->from_promisor)
+			argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--promisor");
 	}
 	else {
 		cmd_name = "unpack-objects";
@@ -870,8 +927,17 @@
 	    ? fetch_fsck_objects
 	    : transfer_fsck_objects >= 0
 	    ? transfer_fsck_objects
-	    : 0)
-		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--strict");
+	    : 0) {
+		if (args->from_promisor)
+			/*
+			 * We cannot use --strict in index-pack because it
+			 * checks both broken objects and links, but we only
+			 * want to check for broken objects.
+			 */
+			argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--fsck-objects");
+		else
+			argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--strict");
+	}
 
 	cmd.in = demux.out;
 	cmd.git_cmd = 1;
@@ -920,7 +986,7 @@
 	sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
 	QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
 
-	if ((args->depth > 0 || is_repository_shallow()) && !server_supports("shallow"))
+	if ((args->depth > 0 || is_repository_shallow(the_repository)) && !server_supports("shallow"))
 		die(_("Server does not support shallow clients"));
 	if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
 		args->deepen = 1;
@@ -964,6 +1030,13 @@
 	else
 		prefer_ofs_delta = 0;
 
+	if (server_supports("filter")) {
+		server_supports_filtering = 1;
+		print_verbose(args, _("Server supports filter"));
+	} else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
+		warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
+	}
+
 	if ((agent_feature = server_feature_value("agent", &agent_len))) {
 		agent_supported = 1;
 		if (agent_len)
@@ -1008,6 +1081,350 @@
 	return ref;
 }
 
+static void add_shallow_requests(struct strbuf *req_buf,
+				 const struct fetch_pack_args *args)
+{
+	if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
+		write_shallow_commits(req_buf, 1, NULL);
+	if (args->depth > 0)
+		packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen %d", args->depth);
+	if (args->deepen_since) {
+		timestamp_t max_age = approxidate(args->deepen_since);
+		packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-since %"PRItime, max_age);
+	}
+	if (args->deepen_not) {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < args->deepen_not->nr; i++) {
+			struct string_list_item *s = args->deepen_not->items + i;
+			packet_buf_write(req_buf, "deepen-not %s", s->string);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void add_wants(const struct ref *wants, struct strbuf *req_buf)
+{
+	for ( ; wants ; wants = wants->next) {
+		const struct object_id *remote = &wants->old_oid;
+		const char *remote_hex;
+		struct object *o;
+
+		/*
+		 * If that object is complete (i.e. it is an ancestor of a
+		 * local ref), we tell them we have it but do not have to
+		 * tell them about its ancestors, which they already know
+		 * about.
+		 *
+		 * We use lookup_object here because we are only
+		 * interested in the case we *know* the object is
+		 * reachable and we have already scanned it.
+		 */
+		if (((o = lookup_object(remote->hash)) != NULL) &&
+		    (o->flags & COMPLETE)) {
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		remote_hex = oid_to_hex(remote);
+		packet_buf_write(req_buf, "want %s\n", remote_hex);
+	}
+}
+
+static void add_common(struct strbuf *req_buf, struct oidset *common)
+{
+	struct oidset_iter iter;
+	const struct object_id *oid;
+	oidset_iter_init(common, &iter);
+
+	while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		packet_buf_write(req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+	}
+}
+
+static int add_haves(struct strbuf *req_buf, int *haves_to_send, int *in_vain)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	int haves_added = 0;
+	const struct object_id *oid;
+
+	while ((oid = get_rev())) {
+		packet_buf_write(req_buf, "have %s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		if (++haves_added >= *haves_to_send)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	*in_vain += haves_added;
+	if (!haves_added || *in_vain >= MAX_IN_VAIN) {
+		/* Send Done */
+		packet_buf_write(req_buf, "done\n");
+		ret = 1;
+	}
+
+	/* Increase haves to send on next round */
+	*haves_to_send = next_flush(1, *haves_to_send);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int send_fetch_request(int fd_out, const struct fetch_pack_args *args,
+			      const struct ref *wants, struct oidset *common,
+			      int *haves_to_send, int *in_vain)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct strbuf req_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	if (server_supports_v2("fetch", 1))
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "command=fetch");
+	if (server_supports_v2("agent", 0))
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "agent=%s", git_user_agent_sanitized());
+	if (args->server_options && args->server_options->nr &&
+	    server_supports_v2("server-option", 1)) {
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < args->server_options->nr; i++)
+			packet_write_fmt(fd_out, "server-option=%s",
+					 args->server_options->items[i].string);
+	}
+
+	packet_buf_delim(&req_buf);
+	if (args->use_thin_pack)
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "thin-pack");
+	if (args->no_progress)
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "no-progress");
+	if (args->include_tag)
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "include-tag");
+	if (prefer_ofs_delta)
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "ofs-delta");
+
+	/* Add shallow-info and deepen request */
+	if (server_supports_feature("fetch", "shallow", 0))
+		add_shallow_requests(&req_buf, args);
+	else if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository) || args->deepen)
+		die(_("Server does not support shallow requests"));
+
+	/* Add filter */
+	if (server_supports_feature("fetch", "filter", 0) &&
+	    args->filter_options.choice) {
+		print_verbose(args, _("Server supports filter"));
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "filter %s",
+				 args->filter_options.filter_spec);
+	} else if (args->filter_options.choice) {
+		warning("filtering not recognized by server, ignoring");
+	}
+
+	/* add wants */
+	add_wants(wants, &req_buf);
+
+	if (args->no_dependents) {
+		packet_buf_write(&req_buf, "done");
+		ret = 1;
+	} else {
+		/* Add all of the common commits we've found in previous rounds */
+		add_common(&req_buf, common);
+
+		/* Add initial haves */
+		ret = add_haves(&req_buf, haves_to_send, in_vain);
+	}
+
+	/* Send request */
+	packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
+	write_or_die(fd_out, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len);
+
+	strbuf_release(&req_buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Processes a section header in a server's response and checks if it matches
+ * `section`.  If the value of `peek` is 1, the header line will be peeked (and
+ * not consumed); if 0, the line will be consumed and the function will die if
+ * the section header doesn't match what was expected.
+ */
+static int process_section_header(struct packet_reader *reader,
+				  const char *section, int peek)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	if (packet_reader_peek(reader) != PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
+		die("error reading section header '%s'", section);
+
+	ret = !strcmp(reader->line, section);
+
+	if (!peek) {
+		if (!ret)
+			die("expected '%s', received '%s'",
+			    section, reader->line);
+		packet_reader_read(reader);
+	}
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_acks(struct packet_reader *reader, struct oidset *common)
+{
+	/* received */
+	int received_ready = 0;
+	int received_ack = 0;
+
+	process_section_header(reader, "acknowledgments", 0);
+	while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
+		const char *arg;
+
+		if (!strcmp(reader->line, "NAK"))
+			continue;
+
+		if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "ACK ", &arg)) {
+			struct object_id oid;
+			if (!get_oid_hex(arg, &oid)) {
+				struct commit *commit;
+				oidset_insert(common, &oid);
+				commit = lookup_commit(&oid);
+				mark_common(commit, 0, 1);
+			}
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!strcmp(reader->line, "ready")) {
+			clear_prio_queue(&rev_list);
+			received_ready = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		die("unexpected acknowledgment line: '%s'", reader->line);
+	}
+
+	if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH &&
+	    reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
+		die("error processing acks: %d", reader->status);
+
+	/* return 0 if no common, 1 if there are common, or 2 if ready */
+	return received_ready ? 2 : (received_ack ? 1 : 0);
+}
+
+static void receive_shallow_info(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
+				 struct packet_reader *reader)
+{
+	process_section_header(reader, "shallow-info", 0);
+	while (packet_reader_read(reader) == PACKET_READ_NORMAL) {
+		const char *arg;
+		struct object_id oid;
+
+		if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
+			if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
+				die(_("invalid shallow line: %s"), reader->line);
+			register_shallow(the_repository, &oid);
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (skip_prefix(reader->line, "unshallow ", &arg)) {
+			if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
+				die(_("invalid unshallow line: %s"), reader->line);
+			if (!lookup_object(oid.hash))
+				die(_("object not found: %s"), reader->line);
+			/* make sure that it is parsed as shallow */
+			if (!parse_object(&oid))
+				die(_("error in object: %s"), reader->line);
+			if (unregister_shallow(&oid))
+				die(_("no shallow found: %s"), reader->line);
+			continue;
+		}
+		die(_("expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"), reader->line);
+	}
+
+	if (reader->status != PACKET_READ_FLUSH &&
+	    reader->status != PACKET_READ_DELIM)
+		die("error processing shallow info: %d", reader->status);
+
+	setup_alternate_shallow(&shallow_lock, &alternate_shallow_file, NULL);
+	args->deepen = 1;
+}
+
+enum fetch_state {
+	FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL = 0,
+	FETCH_SEND_REQUEST,
+	FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS,
+	FETCH_GET_PACK,
+	FETCH_DONE,
+};
+
+static struct ref *do_fetch_pack_v2(struct fetch_pack_args *args,
+				    int fd[2],
+				    const struct ref *orig_ref,
+				    struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
+				    char **pack_lockfile)
+{
+	struct ref *ref = copy_ref_list(orig_ref);
+	enum fetch_state state = FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL;
+	struct oidset common = OIDSET_INIT;
+	struct packet_reader reader;
+	int in_vain = 0;
+	int haves_to_send = INITIAL_FLUSH;
+	packet_reader_init(&reader, fd[0], NULL, 0,
+			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE);
+
+	while (state != FETCH_DONE) {
+		switch (state) {
+		case FETCH_CHECK_LOCAL:
+			sort_ref_list(&ref, ref_compare_name);
+			QSORT(sought, nr_sought, cmp_ref_by_name);
+
+			/* v2 supports these by default */
+			allow_unadvertised_object_request |= ALLOW_REACHABLE_SHA1;
+			use_sideband = 2;
+			if (args->depth > 0 || args->deepen_since || args->deepen_not)
+				args->deepen = 1;
+
+			if (marked)
+				for_each_ref(clear_marks, NULL);
+			marked = 1;
+
+			for_each_ref(rev_list_insert_ref_oid, NULL);
+			for_each_cached_alternate(insert_one_alternate_object);
+
+			/* Filter 'ref' by 'sought' and those that aren't local */
+			if (everything_local(args, &ref, sought, nr_sought))
+				state = FETCH_DONE;
+			else
+				state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
+			break;
+		case FETCH_SEND_REQUEST:
+			if (send_fetch_request(fd[1], args, ref, &common,
+					       &haves_to_send, &in_vain))
+				state = FETCH_GET_PACK;
+			else
+				state = FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS;
+			break;
+		case FETCH_PROCESS_ACKS:
+			/* Process ACKs/NAKs */
+			switch (process_acks(&reader, &common)) {
+			case 2:
+				state = FETCH_GET_PACK;
+				break;
+			case 1:
+				in_vain = 0;
+				/* fallthrough */
+			default:
+				state = FETCH_SEND_REQUEST;
+				break;
+			}
+			break;
+		case FETCH_GET_PACK:
+			/* Check for shallow-info section */
+			if (process_section_header(&reader, "shallow-info", 1))
+				receive_shallow_info(args, &reader);
+
+			/* get the pack */
+			process_section_header(&reader, "packfile", 0);
+			if (get_pack(args, fd, pack_lockfile))
+				die(_("git fetch-pack: fetch failed."));
+
+			state = FETCH_DONE;
+			break;
+		case FETCH_DONE:
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+
+	oidset_clear(&common);
+	return ref;
+}
+
 static void fetch_pack_config(void)
 {
 	git_config_get_int("fetch.unpacklimit", &fetch_unpack_limit);
@@ -1063,7 +1480,7 @@
 
 	if (args->deepen && alternate_shallow_file) {
 		if (*alternate_shallow_file == '\0') { /* --unshallow */
-			unlink_or_warn(git_path_shallow());
+			unlink_or_warn(git_path_shallow(the_repository));
 			rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
 		} else
 			commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
@@ -1153,7 +1570,8 @@
 		       const char *dest,
 		       struct ref **sought, int nr_sought,
 		       struct oid_array *shallow,
-		       char **pack_lockfile)
+		       char **pack_lockfile,
+		       enum protocol_version version)
 {
 	struct ref *ref_cpy;
 	struct shallow_info si;
@@ -1167,9 +1585,13 @@
 		die(_("no matching remote head"));
 	}
 	prepare_shallow_info(&si, shallow);
-	ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
-				&si, pack_lockfile);
-	reprepare_packed_git();
+	if (version == protocol_v2)
+		ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack_v2(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
+					   pack_lockfile);
+	else
+		ref_cpy = do_fetch_pack(args, fd, ref, sought, nr_sought,
+					&si, pack_lockfile);
+	reprepare_packed_git(the_repository);
 	update_shallow(args, sought, nr_sought, &si);
 	clear_shallow_info(&si);
 	return ref_cpy;
diff --git a/fetch-pack.h b/fetch-pack.h
index b6aeb43..bb45a36 100644
--- a/fetch-pack.h
+++ b/fetch-pack.h
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
 
 struct oid_array;
 
@@ -12,6 +14,8 @@
 	int depth;
 	const char *deepen_since;
 	const struct string_list *deepen_not;
+	struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
+	const struct string_list *server_options;
 	unsigned deepen_relative:1;
 	unsigned quiet:1;
 	unsigned keep_pack:1;
@@ -29,6 +33,14 @@
 	unsigned cloning:1;
 	unsigned update_shallow:1;
 	unsigned deepen:1;
+	unsigned from_promisor:1;
+
+	/*
+	 * If 1, fetch_pack() will also not modify any object flags.
+	 * This allows fetch_pack() to safely be called by any function,
+	 * regardless of which object flags it uses (if any).
+	 */
+	unsigned no_dependents:1;
 };
 
 /*
@@ -43,7 +55,8 @@
 		       struct ref **sought,
 		       int nr_sought,
 		       struct oid_array *shallow,
-		       char **pack_lockfile);
+		       char **pack_lockfile,
+		       enum protocol_version version);
 
 /*
  * Print an appropriate error message for each sought ref that wasn't
diff --git a/fsck.c b/fsck.c
index 032699e..4dfe65f 100644
--- a/fsck.c
+++ b/fsck.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "tree.h"
@@ -10,6 +11,14 @@
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "decorate.h"
+#include "oidset.h"
+#include "packfile.h"
+#include "submodule-config.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "help.h"
+
+static struct oidset gitmodules_found = OIDSET_INIT;
+static struct oidset gitmodules_done = OIDSET_INIT;
 
 #define FSCK_FATAL -1
 #define FSCK_INFO -2
@@ -44,6 +53,7 @@
 	FUNC(MISSING_TAG_ENTRY, ERROR) \
 	FUNC(MISSING_TAG_OBJECT, ERROR) \
 	FUNC(MISSING_TREE, ERROR) \
+	FUNC(MISSING_TREE_OBJECT, ERROR) \
 	FUNC(MISSING_TYPE, ERROR) \
 	FUNC(MISSING_TYPE_ENTRY, ERROR) \
 	FUNC(MULTIPLE_AUTHORS, ERROR) \
@@ -51,6 +61,11 @@
 	FUNC(TREE_NOT_SORTED, ERROR) \
 	FUNC(UNKNOWN_TYPE, ERROR) \
 	FUNC(ZERO_PADDED_DATE, ERROR) \
+	FUNC(GITMODULES_MISSING, ERROR) \
+	FUNC(GITMODULES_BLOB, ERROR) \
+	FUNC(GITMODULES_PARSE, ERROR) \
+	FUNC(GITMODULES_NAME, ERROR) \
+	FUNC(GITMODULES_SYMLINK, ERROR) \
 	/* warnings */ \
 	FUNC(BAD_FILEMODE, WARN) \
 	FUNC(EMPTY_NAME, WARN) \
@@ -73,37 +88,60 @@
 #undef MSG_ID
 
 #define STR(x) #x
-#define MSG_ID(id, msg_type) { STR(id), NULL, FSCK_##msg_type },
+#define MSG_ID(id, msg_type) { STR(id), NULL, NULL, FSCK_##msg_type },
 static struct {
 	const char *id_string;
 	const char *downcased;
+	const char *camelcased;
 	int msg_type;
 } msg_id_info[FSCK_MSG_MAX + 1] = {
 	FOREACH_MSG_ID(MSG_ID)
-	{ NULL, NULL, -1 }
+	{ NULL, NULL, NULL, -1 }
 };
 #undef MSG_ID
 
+static void prepare_msg_ids(void)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (msg_id_info[0].downcased)
+		return;
+
+	/* convert id_string to lower case, without underscores. */
+	for (i = 0; i < FSCK_MSG_MAX; i++) {
+		const char *p = msg_id_info[i].id_string;
+		int len = strlen(p);
+		char *q = xmalloc(len);
+
+		msg_id_info[i].downcased = q;
+		while (*p)
+			if (*p == '_')
+				p++;
+			else
+				*(q)++ = tolower(*(p)++);
+		*q = '\0';
+
+		p = msg_id_info[i].id_string;
+		q = xmalloc(len);
+		msg_id_info[i].camelcased = q;
+		while (*p) {
+			if (*p == '_') {
+				p++;
+				if (*p)
+					*q++ = *p++;
+			} else {
+				*q++ = tolower(*p++);
+			}
+		}
+		*q = '\0';
+	}
+}
+
 static int parse_msg_id(const char *text)
 {
 	int i;
 
-	if (!msg_id_info[0].downcased) {
-		/* convert id_string to lower case, without underscores. */
-		for (i = 0; i < FSCK_MSG_MAX; i++) {
-			const char *p = msg_id_info[i].id_string;
-			int len = strlen(p);
-			char *q = xmalloc(len);
-
-			msg_id_info[i].downcased = q;
-			while (*p)
-				if (*p == '_')
-					p++;
-				else
-					*(q)++ = tolower(*(p)++);
-			*q = '\0';
-		}
-	}
+	prepare_msg_ids();
 
 	for (i = 0; i < FSCK_MSG_MAX; i++)
 		if (!strcmp(text, msg_id_info[i].downcased))
@@ -112,6 +150,16 @@
 	return -1;
 }
 
+void list_config_fsck_msg_ids(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	prepare_msg_ids();
+
+	for (i = 0; i < FSCK_MSG_MAX; i++)
+		list_config_item(list, prefix, msg_id_info[i].camelcased);
+}
+
 static int fsck_msg_type(enum fsck_msg_id msg_id,
 	struct fsck_options *options)
 {
@@ -396,9 +444,11 @@
 
 	name = get_object_name(options, &commit->object);
 	if (name)
-		put_object_name(options, &commit->tree->object, "%s:", name);
+		put_object_name(options, &get_commit_tree(commit)->object,
+				"%s:", name);
 
-	result = options->walk((struct object *)commit->tree, OBJ_TREE, data, options);
+	result = options->walk((struct object *)get_commit_tree(commit),
+			       OBJ_TREE, data, options);
 	if (result < 0)
 		return result;
 	res = result;
@@ -561,10 +611,18 @@
 		has_empty_name |= !*name;
 		has_dot |= !strcmp(name, ".");
 		has_dotdot |= !strcmp(name, "..");
-		has_dotgit |= (!strcmp(name, ".git") ||
-			       is_hfs_dotgit(name) ||
-			       is_ntfs_dotgit(name));
+		has_dotgit |= is_hfs_dotgit(name) || is_ntfs_dotgit(name);
 		has_zero_pad |= *(char *)desc.buffer == '0';
+
+		if (is_hfs_dotgitmodules(name) || is_ntfs_dotgitmodules(name)) {
+			if (!S_ISLNK(mode))
+				oidset_insert(&gitmodules_found, oid);
+			else
+				retval += report(options, &item->object,
+						 FSCK_MSG_GITMODULES_SYMLINK,
+						 ".gitmodules is a symbolic link");
+		}
+
 		if (update_tree_entry_gently(&desc)) {
 			retval += report(options, &item->object, FSCK_MSG_BAD_TREE, "cannot be parsed as a tree");
 			break;
@@ -711,33 +769,34 @@
 static int fsck_commit_buffer(struct commit *commit, const char *buffer,
 	unsigned long size, struct fsck_options *options)
 {
-	unsigned char tree_sha1[20], sha1[20];
+	struct object_id tree_oid, oid;
 	struct commit_graft *graft;
 	unsigned parent_count, parent_line_count = 0, author_count;
 	int err;
 	const char *buffer_begin = buffer;
+	const char *p;
 
 	if (verify_headers(buffer, size, &commit->object, options))
 		return -1;
 
 	if (!skip_prefix(buffer, "tree ", &buffer))
 		return report(options, &commit->object, FSCK_MSG_MISSING_TREE, "invalid format - expected 'tree' line");
-	if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, tree_sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n') {
+	if (parse_oid_hex(buffer, &tree_oid, &p) || *p != '\n') {
 		err = report(options, &commit->object, FSCK_MSG_BAD_TREE_SHA1, "invalid 'tree' line format - bad sha1");
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 	}
-	buffer += 41;
+	buffer = p + 1;
 	while (skip_prefix(buffer, "parent ", &buffer)) {
-		if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n') {
+		if (parse_oid_hex(buffer, &oid, &p) || *p != '\n') {
 			err = report(options, &commit->object, FSCK_MSG_BAD_PARENT_SHA1, "invalid 'parent' line format - bad sha1");
 			if (err)
 				return err;
 		}
-		buffer += 41;
+		buffer = p + 1;
 		parent_line_count++;
 	}
-	graft = lookup_commit_graft(&commit->object.oid);
+	graft = lookup_commit_graft(the_repository, &commit->object.oid);
 	parent_count = commit_list_count(commit->parents);
 	if (graft) {
 		if (graft->nr_parent == -1 && !parent_count)
@@ -772,8 +831,8 @@
 	err = fsck_ident(&buffer, &commit->object, options);
 	if (err)
 		return err;
-	if (!commit->tree) {
-		err = report(options, &commit->object, FSCK_MSG_BAD_TREE, "could not load commit's tree %s", sha1_to_hex(tree_sha1));
+	if (!get_commit_tree(commit)) {
+		err = report(options, &commit->object, FSCK_MSG_BAD_TREE, "could not load commit's tree %s", oid_to_hex(&tree_oid));
 		if (err)
 			return err;
 	}
@@ -799,11 +858,12 @@
 static int fsck_tag_buffer(struct tag *tag, const char *data,
 	unsigned long size, struct fsck_options *options)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	int ret = 0;
 	const char *buffer;
 	char *to_free = NULL, *eol;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *p;
 
 	if (data)
 		buffer = data;
@@ -811,7 +871,7 @@
 		enum object_type type;
 
 		buffer = to_free =
-			read_sha1_file(tag->object.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+			read_object_file(&tag->object.oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!buffer)
 			return report(options, &tag->object,
 				FSCK_MSG_MISSING_TAG_OBJECT,
@@ -821,7 +881,7 @@
 			ret = report(options, &tag->object,
 				FSCK_MSG_TAG_OBJECT_NOT_TAG,
 				"expected tag got %s",
-			    typename(type));
+			    type_name(type));
 			goto done;
 		}
 	}
@@ -834,12 +894,12 @@
 		ret = report(options, &tag->object, FSCK_MSG_MISSING_OBJECT, "invalid format - expected 'object' line");
 		goto done;
 	}
-	if (get_sha1_hex(buffer, sha1) || buffer[40] != '\n') {
+	if (parse_oid_hex(buffer, &oid, &p) || *p != '\n') {
 		ret = report(options, &tag->object, FSCK_MSG_BAD_OBJECT_SHA1, "invalid 'object' line format - bad sha1");
 		if (ret)
 			goto done;
 	}
-	buffer += 41;
+	buffer = p + 1;
 
 	if (!skip_prefix(buffer, "type ", &buffer)) {
 		ret = report(options, &tag->object, FSCK_MSG_MISSING_TYPE_ENTRY, "invalid format - expected 'type' line");
@@ -901,6 +961,66 @@
 	return fsck_tag_buffer(tag, data, size, options);
 }
 
+struct fsck_gitmodules_data {
+	struct object *obj;
+	struct fsck_options *options;
+	int ret;
+};
+
+static int fsck_gitmodules_fn(const char *var, const char *value, void *vdata)
+{
+	struct fsck_gitmodules_data *data = vdata;
+	const char *subsection, *key;
+	int subsection_len;
+	char *name;
+
+	if (parse_config_key(var, "submodule", &subsection, &subsection_len, &key) < 0 ||
+	    !subsection)
+		return 0;
+
+	name = xmemdupz(subsection, subsection_len);
+	if (check_submodule_name(name) < 0)
+		data->ret |= report(data->options, data->obj,
+				    FSCK_MSG_GITMODULES_NAME,
+				    "disallowed submodule name: %s",
+				    name);
+	free(name);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int fsck_blob(struct blob *blob, const char *buf,
+		     unsigned long size, struct fsck_options *options)
+{
+	struct fsck_gitmodules_data data;
+
+	if (!oidset_contains(&gitmodules_found, &blob->object.oid))
+		return 0;
+	oidset_insert(&gitmodules_done, &blob->object.oid);
+
+	if (!buf) {
+		/*
+		 * A missing buffer here is a sign that the caller found the
+		 * blob too gigantic to load into memory. Let's just consider
+		 * that an error.
+		 */
+		return report(options, &blob->object,
+			      FSCK_MSG_GITMODULES_PARSE,
+			      ".gitmodules too large to parse");
+	}
+
+	data.obj = &blob->object;
+	data.options = options;
+	data.ret = 0;
+	if (git_config_from_mem(fsck_gitmodules_fn, CONFIG_ORIGIN_BLOB,
+				".gitmodules", buf, size, &data))
+		data.ret |= report(options, &blob->object,
+				   FSCK_MSG_GITMODULES_PARSE,
+				   "could not parse gitmodules blob");
+
+	return data.ret;
+}
+
 int fsck_object(struct object *obj, void *data, unsigned long size,
 	struct fsck_options *options)
 {
@@ -908,7 +1028,7 @@
 		return report(options, obj, FSCK_MSG_BAD_OBJECT_SHA1, "no valid object to fsck");
 
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB)
-		return 0;
+		return fsck_blob((struct blob *)obj, data, size, options);
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
 		return fsck_tree((struct tree *) obj, options);
 	if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
@@ -932,3 +1052,53 @@
 	error("object %s: %s", describe_object(o, obj), message);
 	return 1;
 }
+
+int fsck_finish(struct fsck_options *options)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct oidset_iter iter;
+	const struct object_id *oid;
+
+	oidset_iter_init(&gitmodules_found, &iter);
+	while ((oid = oidset_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		struct blob *blob;
+		enum object_type type;
+		unsigned long size;
+		char *buf;
+
+		if (oidset_contains(&gitmodules_done, oid))
+			continue;
+
+		blob = lookup_blob(oid);
+		if (!blob) {
+			struct object *obj = lookup_unknown_object(oid->hash);
+			ret |= report(options, obj,
+				      FSCK_MSG_GITMODULES_BLOB,
+				      "non-blob found at .gitmodules");
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
+		if (!buf) {
+			if (is_promisor_object(&blob->object.oid))
+				continue;
+			ret |= report(options, &blob->object,
+				      FSCK_MSG_GITMODULES_MISSING,
+				      "unable to read .gitmodules blob");
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (type == OBJ_BLOB)
+			ret |= fsck_blob(blob, buf, size, options);
+		else
+			ret |= report(options, &blob->object,
+				      FSCK_MSG_GITMODULES_BLOB,
+				      "non-blob found at .gitmodules");
+		free(buf);
+	}
+
+
+	oidset_clear(&gitmodules_found);
+	oidset_clear(&gitmodules_done);
+	return ret;
+}
diff --git a/fsck.h b/fsck.h
index 4525510..c3cf5e0 100644
--- a/fsck.h
+++ b/fsck.h
@@ -53,4 +53,11 @@
 int fsck_object(struct object *obj, void *data, unsigned long size,
 	struct fsck_options *options);
 
+/*
+ * Some fsck checks are context-dependent, and may end up queued; run this
+ * after completing all fsck_object() calls in order to resolve any remaining
+ * checks.
+ */
+int fsck_finish(struct fsck_options *options);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/fsmonitor.c b/fsmonitor.c
index 0af7c4e..665bd2d 100644
--- a/fsmonitor.c
+++ b/fsmonitor.c
@@ -97,19 +97,13 @@
 static int query_fsmonitor(int version, uint64_t last_update, struct strbuf *query_result)
 {
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
-	char ver[64];
-	char date[64];
-	const char *argv[4];
 
-	if (!(argv[0] = core_fsmonitor))
+	if (!core_fsmonitor)
 		return -1;
 
-	snprintf(ver, sizeof(version), "%d", version);
-	snprintf(date, sizeof(date), "%" PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t)last_update);
-	argv[1] = ver;
-	argv[2] = date;
-	argv[3] = NULL;
-	cp.argv = argv;
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, core_fsmonitor);
+	argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "%d", version);
+	argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "%" PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t)last_update);
 	cp.use_shell = 1;
 	cp.dir = get_git_work_tree();
 
@@ -130,7 +124,7 @@
 	 * as it could be a new untracked file.
 	 */
 	trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor, "fsmonitor_refresh_callback '%s'", name);
-	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, name);
+	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, name, 0);
 }
 
 void refresh_fsmonitor(struct index_state *istate)
@@ -185,6 +179,9 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++)
 			istate->cache[i]->ce_flags &= ~CE_FSMONITOR_VALID;
 
+		/* If we're going to check every file, ensure we save the results */
+		istate->cache_changed |= FSMONITOR_CHANGED;
+
 		if (istate->untracked)
 			istate->untracked->use_fsmonitor = 0;
 	}
diff --git a/fsmonitor.h b/fsmonitor.h
index cd3cc0c..65f3743 100644
--- a/fsmonitor.h
+++ b/fsmonitor.h
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 {
 	if (core_fsmonitor) {
 		ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_FSMONITOR_VALID;
-		untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, ce->name);
+		untracked_cache_invalidate_path(istate, ce->name, 1);
 		trace_printf_key(&trace_fsmonitor, "mark_fsmonitor_invalid '%s'", ce->name);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/generate-cmdlist.sh b/generate-cmdlist.sh
index eeea4b6..c4124ac 100755
--- a/generate-cmdlist.sh
+++ b/generate-cmdlist.sh
@@ -1,50 +1,109 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-echo "/* Automatically generated by generate-cmdlist.sh */
-struct cmdname_help {
-	char name[16];
-	char help[80];
-	unsigned char group;
-};
+die () {
+	echo "$@" >&2
+	exit 1
+}
 
-static const char *common_cmd_groups[] = {"
+command_list () {
+	grep -v '^#' "$1"
+}
 
-grps=grps$$.tmp
-match=match$$.tmp
-trap "rm -f '$grps' '$match'" 0 1 2 3 15
+get_categories () {
+	tr ' ' '\n'|
+	grep -v '^$' |
+	sort |
+	uniq
+}
 
-sed -n '
-	1,/^### common groups/b
-	/^### command list/q
-	/^#/b
-	/^[ 	]*$/b
-	h;s/^[^ 	][^ 	]*[ 	][ 	]*\(.*\)/	N_("\1"),/p
-	g;s/^\([^ 	][^ 	]*\)[ 	].*/\1/w '$grps'
-	' "$1"
-printf '};\n\n'
+category_list () {
+	command_list "$1" |
+	cut -c 40- |
+	get_categories
+}
 
-n=0
-substnum=
-while read grp
-do
-	echo "^git-..*[ 	]$grp"
-	substnum="$substnum${substnum:+;}s/[ 	]$grp/$n/"
-	n=$(($n+1))
-done <"$grps" >"$match"
-
-printf 'static struct cmdname_help common_cmds[] = {\n'
-grep -f "$match" "$1" |
-sed 's/^git-//' |
-sort |
-while read cmd tags
-do
-	tag=$(echo "$tags" | sed "$substnum; s/[^0-9]//g")
+get_synopsis () {
 	sed -n '
-		/^NAME/,/git-'"$cmd"'/H
+		/^NAME/,/'"$1"'/H
 		${
 			x
-			s/.*git-'"$cmd"' - \(.*\)/	{"'"$cmd"'", N_("\1"), '$tag'},/
+			s/.*'"$1"' - \(.*\)/N_("\1")/
 			p
-		}' "Documentation/git-$cmd.txt"
-done
-echo "};"
+		}' "Documentation/$1.txt"
+}
+
+define_categories () {
+	echo
+	echo "/* Command categories */"
+	bit=0
+	category_list "$1" |
+	while read cat
+	do
+		echo "#define CAT_$cat (1UL << $bit)"
+		bit=$(($bit+1))
+	done
+	test "$bit" -gt 32 && die "Urgh.. too many categories?"
+}
+
+define_category_names () {
+	echo
+	echo "/* Category names */"
+	echo "static const char *category_names[] = {"
+	bit=0
+	category_list "$1" |
+	while read cat
+	do
+		echo "	\"$cat\", /* (1UL << $bit) */"
+		bit=$(($bit+1))
+	done
+	echo "	NULL"
+	echo "};"
+}
+
+print_command_list () {
+	echo "static struct cmdname_help command_list[] = {"
+
+	command_list "$1" |
+	while read cmd rest
+	do
+		printf "	{ \"$cmd\", $(get_synopsis $cmd), 0"
+		for cat in $(echo "$rest" | get_categories)
+		do
+			printf " | CAT_$cat"
+		done
+		echo " },"
+	done
+	echo "};"
+}
+
+print_config_list () {
+	cat <<EOF
+static const char *config_name_list[] = {
+EOF
+	grep '^[a-zA-Z].*\..*::$' Documentation/config.txt |
+	sed '/deprecated/d; s/::$//; s/,  */\n/g' |
+	sort |
+	while read line
+	do
+		echo "	\"$line\","
+	done
+	cat <<EOF
+	NULL,
+};
+EOF
+}
+
+echo "/* Automatically generated by generate-cmdlist.sh */
+struct cmdname_help {
+	const char *name;
+	const char *help;
+	uint32_t category;
+};
+"
+define_categories "$1"
+echo
+define_category_names "$1"
+echo
+print_command_list "$1"
+echo
+print_config_list
diff --git a/gettext.c b/gettext.c
index db727ea..7272771 100644
--- a/gettext.c
+++ b/gettext.c
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@
  * Copyright (c) 2010 Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason
  */
 
-#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "gettext.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
@@ -157,15 +158,24 @@
 
 void git_setup_gettext(void)
 {
-	const char *podir = getenv("GIT_TEXTDOMAINDIR");
+	const char *podir = getenv(GIT_TEXT_DOMAIN_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+	char *p = NULL;
 
 	if (!podir)
-		podir = GIT_LOCALE_PATH;
+		podir = p = system_path(GIT_LOCALE_PATH);
+
+	if (!is_directory(podir)) {
+		free(p);
+		return;
+	}
+
 	bindtextdomain("git", podir);
 	setlocale(LC_MESSAGES, "");
 	setlocale(LC_TIME, "");
 	init_gettext_charset("git");
 	textdomain("git");
+
+	free(p);
 }
 
 /* return the number of columns of string 's' in current locale */
diff --git a/git-add--interactive.perl b/git-add--interactive.perl
index 28b325d..20eb81c 100755
--- a/git-add--interactive.perl
+++ b/git-add--interactive.perl
@@ -205,8 +205,15 @@
 	}
 }
 
-sub get_empty_tree {
-	return '4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904';
+{
+	my $empty_tree;
+	sub get_empty_tree {
+		return $empty_tree if defined $empty_tree;
+
+		$empty_tree = run_cmd_pipe(qw(git hash-object -t tree /dev/null));
+		chomp $empty_tree;
+		return $empty_tree;
+	}
 }
 
 sub get_diff_reference {
@@ -262,7 +269,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files --numstat --summary --raw --), @ARGV)) {
+	for (run_cmd_pipe(qw(git diff-files --ignore-submodules=dirty --numstat --summary --raw --), @ARGV)) {
 		if (($add, $del, $file) =
 		    /^([-\d]+)	([-\d]+)	(.*)/) {
 			$file = unquote_path($file);
@@ -677,7 +684,7 @@
 sub run_git_apply {
 	my $cmd = shift;
 	my $fh;
-	open $fh, '| git ' . $cmd . " --recount --allow-overlap";
+	open $fh, '| git ' . $cmd . " --allow-overlap";
 	print $fh @_;
 	return close $fh;
 }
@@ -705,6 +712,14 @@
 	}
 	my (@hunk) = { TEXT => [], DISPLAY => [], TYPE => 'header' };
 
+	if (@colored && @colored != @diff) {
+		print STDERR
+		  "fatal: mismatched output from interactive.diffFilter\n",
+		  "hint: Your filter must maintain a one-to-one correspondence\n",
+		  "hint: between its input and output lines.\n";
+		exit 1;
+	}
+
 	for (my $i = 0; $i < @diff; $i++) {
 		if ($diff[$i] =~ /^@@ /) {
 			push @hunk, { TEXT => [], DISPLAY => [],
@@ -751,6 +766,15 @@
 	return ($o_ofs, $o_cnt, $n_ofs, $n_cnt);
 }
 
+sub format_hunk_header {
+	my ($o_ofs, $o_cnt, $n_ofs, $n_cnt) = @_;
+	return ("@@ -$o_ofs" .
+		(($o_cnt != 1) ? ",$o_cnt" : '') .
+		" +$n_ofs" .
+		(($n_cnt != 1) ? ",$n_cnt" : '') .
+		" @@\n");
+}
+
 sub split_hunk {
 	my ($text, $display) = @_;
 	my @split = ();
@@ -784,6 +808,11 @@
 		while (++$i < @$text) {
 			my $line = $text->[$i];
 			my $display = $display->[$i];
+			if ($line =~ /^\\/) {
+				push @{$this->{TEXT}}, $line;
+				push @{$this->{DISPLAY}}, $display;
+				next;
+			}
 			if ($line =~ /^ /) {
 				if ($this->{ADDDEL} &&
 				    !defined $next_hunk_start) {
@@ -838,11 +867,7 @@
 		my $o_cnt = $hunk->{OCNT};
 		my $n_cnt = $hunk->{NCNT};
 
-		my $head = ("@@ -$o_ofs" .
-			    (($o_cnt != 1) ? ",$o_cnt" : '') .
-			    " +$n_ofs" .
-			    (($n_cnt != 1) ? ",$n_cnt" : '') .
-			    " @@\n");
+		my $head = format_hunk_header($o_ofs, $o_cnt, $n_ofs, $n_cnt);
 		my $display_head = $head;
 		unshift @{$hunk->{TEXT}}, $head;
 		if ($diff_use_color) {
@@ -886,6 +911,9 @@
 			$n_cnt++;
 			push @line, $line;
 			next;
+		} elsif ($line =~ /^\\/) {
+			push @line, $line;
+			next;
 		}
 
 		last if ($o1_ofs <= $ofs);
@@ -904,6 +932,9 @@
 			$n_cnt++;
 			push @line, $line;
 			next;
+		} elsif ($line =~ /^\\/) {
+			push @line, $line;
+			next;
 		}
 		$ofs++;
 		$o_cnt++;
@@ -912,11 +943,7 @@
 		}
 		push @line, $line;
 	}
-	my $head = ("@@ -$o0_ofs" .
-		    (($o_cnt != 1) ? ",$o_cnt" : '') .
-		    " +$n0_ofs" .
-		    (($n_cnt != 1) ? ",$n_cnt" : '') .
-		    " @@\n");
+	my $head = format_hunk_header($o0_ofs, $o_cnt, $n0_ofs, $n_cnt);
 	@{$prev->{TEXT}} = ($head, @line);
 }
 
@@ -925,14 +952,35 @@
 	my @out = ();
 
 	my ($last_o_ctx, $last_was_dirty);
+	my $ofs_delta = 0;
 
-	for (grep { $_->{USE} } @in) {
+	for (@in) {
 		if ($_->{TYPE} ne 'hunk') {
 			push @out, $_;
 			next;
 		}
 		my $text = $_->{TEXT};
-		my ($o_ofs) = parse_hunk_header($text->[0]);
+		my ($o_ofs, $o_cnt, $n_ofs, $n_cnt) =
+						parse_hunk_header($text->[0]);
+		unless ($_->{USE}) {
+			$ofs_delta += $o_cnt - $n_cnt;
+			# If this hunk has been edited then subtract
+			# the delta that is due to the edit.
+			if ($_->{OFS_DELTA}) {
+				$ofs_delta -= $_->{OFS_DELTA};
+			}
+			next;
+		}
+		if ($ofs_delta) {
+			$n_ofs += $ofs_delta;
+			$_->{TEXT}->[0] = format_hunk_header($o_ofs, $o_cnt,
+							     $n_ofs, $n_cnt);
+		}
+		# If this hunk was edited then adjust the offset delta
+		# to reflect the edit.
+		if ($_->{OFS_DELTA}) {
+			$ofs_delta += $_->{OFS_DELTA};
+		}
 		if (defined $last_o_ctx &&
 		    $o_ofs <= $last_o_ctx &&
 		    !$_->{DIRTY} &&
@@ -1004,6 +1052,30 @@
 marked for applying."),
 );
 
+sub recount_edited_hunk {
+	local $_;
+	my ($oldtext, $newtext) = @_;
+	my ($o_cnt, $n_cnt) = (0, 0);
+	for (@{$newtext}[1..$#{$newtext}]) {
+		my $mode = substr($_, 0, 1);
+		if ($mode eq '-') {
+			$o_cnt++;
+		} elsif ($mode eq '+') {
+			$n_cnt++;
+		} elsif ($mode eq ' ' or $mode eq "\n") {
+			$o_cnt++;
+			$n_cnt++;
+		}
+	}
+	my ($o_ofs, undef, $n_ofs, undef) =
+					parse_hunk_header($newtext->[0]);
+	$newtext->[0] = format_hunk_header($o_ofs, $o_cnt, $n_ofs, $n_cnt);
+	my (undef, $orig_o_cnt, undef, $orig_n_cnt) =
+					parse_hunk_header($oldtext->[0]);
+	# Return the change in the number of lines inserted by this hunk
+	return $orig_o_cnt - $orig_n_cnt - $o_cnt + $n_cnt;
+}
+
 sub edit_hunk_manually {
 	my ($oldtext) = @_;
 
@@ -1102,25 +1174,32 @@
 }
 
 sub edit_hunk_loop {
-	my ($head, $hunk, $ix) = @_;
-	my $text = $hunk->[$ix]->{TEXT};
+	my ($head, $hunks, $ix) = @_;
+	my $hunk = $hunks->[$ix];
+	my $text = $hunk->{TEXT};
 
 	while (1) {
-		$text = edit_hunk_manually($text);
-		if (!defined $text) {
+		my $newtext = edit_hunk_manually($text);
+		if (!defined $newtext) {
 			return undef;
 		}
 		my $newhunk = {
-			TEXT => $text,
-			TYPE => $hunk->[$ix]->{TYPE},
+			TEXT => $newtext,
+			TYPE => $hunk->{TYPE},
 			USE => 1,
 			DIRTY => 1,
 		};
+		$newhunk->{OFS_DELTA} = recount_edited_hunk($text, $newtext);
+		# If this hunk has already been edited then add the
+		# offset delta of the previous edit to get the real
+		# delta from the original unedited hunk.
+		$hunk->{OFS_DELTA} and
+				$newhunk->{OFS_DELTA} += $hunk->{OFS_DELTA};
 		if (diff_applies($head,
-				 @{$hunk}[0..$ix-1],
+				 @{$hunks}[0..$ix-1],
 				 $newhunk,
-				 @{$hunk}[$ix+1..$#{$hunk}])) {
-			$newhunk->{DISPLAY} = [color_diff(@{$text})];
+				 @{$hunks}[$ix+1..$#{$hunks}])) {
+			$newhunk->{DISPLAY} = [color_diff(@{$newtext})];
 			return $newhunk;
 		}
 		else {
@@ -1184,7 +1263,13 @@
 );
 
 sub help_patch_cmd {
-	print colored $help_color, __($help_patch_modes{$patch_mode}), "\n", __ <<EOF ;
+	local $_;
+	my $other = $_[0] . ",?";
+	print colored $help_color, __($help_patch_modes{$patch_mode}), "\n",
+		map { "$_\n" } grep {
+			my $c = quotemeta(substr($_, 0, 1));
+			$other =~ /,$c/
+		} split "\n", __ <<EOF ;
 g - select a hunk to go to
 / - search for a hunk matching the given regex
 j - leave this hunk undecided, see next undecided hunk
@@ -1302,39 +1387,39 @@
 
 my %patch_update_prompt_modes = (
 	stage => {
-		mode => N__("Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		deletion => N__("Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		hunk => N__("Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		mode => N__("Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
 	},
 	stash => {
-		mode => N__("Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		deletion => N__("Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		hunk => N__("Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		mode => N__("Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
 	},
 	reset_head => {
-		mode => N__("Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		deletion => N__("Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		hunk => N__("Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		mode => N__("Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
 	},
 	reset_nothead => {
-		mode => N__("Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		deletion => N__("Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		hunk => N__("Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		mode => N__("Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
 	},
 	checkout_index => {
-		mode => N__("Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		deletion => N__("Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		hunk => N__("Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		mode => N__("Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
 	},
 	checkout_head => {
-		mode => N__("Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		deletion => N__("Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		hunk => N__("Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		mode => N__("Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
 	},
 	checkout_nothead => {
-		mode => N__("Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		deletion => N__("Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
-		hunk => N__("Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "),
+		mode => N__("Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		deletion => N__("Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
+		hunk => N__("Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "),
 	},
 );
 
@@ -1390,7 +1475,7 @@
 			$other .= ',J';
 		}
 		if ($num > 1) {
-			$other .= ',g';
+			$other .= ',g,/';
 		}
 		for ($i = 0; $i < $num; $i++) {
 			if (!defined $hunk[$i]{USE}) {
@@ -1431,8 +1516,12 @@
 				}
 				next;
 			}
-			elsif ($other =~ /g/ && $line =~ /^g(.*)/) {
+			elsif ($line =~ /^g(.*)/) {
 				my $response = $1;
+				unless ($other =~ /g/) {
+					error_msg __("No other hunks to goto\n");
+					next;
+				}
 				my $no = $ix > 10 ? $ix - 10 : 0;
 				while ($response eq '') {
 					$no = display_hunks(\@hunk, $no);
@@ -1478,7 +1567,11 @@
 			}
 			elsif ($line =~ m|^/(.*)|) {
 				my $regex = $1;
-				if ($1 eq "") {
+				unless ($other =~ m|/|) {
+					error_msg __("No other hunks to search\n");
+					next;
+				}
+				if ($regex eq "") {
 					print colored $prompt_color, __("search for regex? ");
 					$regex = <STDIN>;
 					if (defined $regex) {
@@ -1546,7 +1639,11 @@
 					next;
 				}
 			}
-			elsif ($other =~ /s/ && $line =~ /^s/) {
+			elsif ($line =~ /^s/) {
+				unless ($other =~ /s/) {
+					error_msg __("Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n");
+					next;
+				}
 				my @split = split_hunk($hunk[$ix]{TEXT}, $hunk[$ix]{DISPLAY});
 				if (1 < @split) {
 					print colored $header_color, sprintf(
@@ -1558,7 +1655,11 @@
 				$num = scalar @hunk;
 				next;
 			}
-			elsif ($other =~ /e/ && $line =~ /^e/) {
+			elsif ($line =~ /^e/) {
+				unless ($other =~ /e/) {
+					error_msg __("Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n");
+					next;
+				}
 				my $newhunk = edit_hunk_loop($head, \@hunk, $ix);
 				if (defined $newhunk) {
 					splice @hunk, $ix, 1, $newhunk;
diff --git a/git-compat-util.h b/git-compat-util.h
index cedad4d..9a64998 100644
--- a/git-compat-util.h
+++ b/git-compat-util.h
@@ -284,6 +284,10 @@
 #include <openssl/err.h>
 #endif
 
+#ifdef HAVE_SYSINFO
+# include <sys/sysinfo.h>
+#endif
+
 /* On most systems <netdb.h> would have given us this, but
  * not on some systems (e.g. z/OS).
  */
@@ -455,6 +459,7 @@
 extern void set_die_is_recursing_routine(int (*routine)(void));
 
 extern int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
+extern int istarts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix);
 
 /*
  * If the string "str" begins with the string found in "prefix", return 1.
@@ -485,6 +490,29 @@
 }
 
 /*
+ * If the string "str" is the same as the string in "prefix", then the "arg"
+ * parameter is set to the "def" parameter and 1 is returned.
+ * If the string "str" begins with the string found in "prefix" and then a
+ * "=" sign, then the "arg" parameter is set to "str + strlen(prefix) + 1"
+ * (i.e., to the point in the string right after the prefix and the "=" sign),
+ * and 1 is returned.
+ *
+ * Otherwise, return 0 and leave "arg" untouched.
+ *
+ * When we accept both a "--key" and a "--key=<val>" option, this function
+ * can be used instead of !strcmp(arg, "--key") and then
+ * skip_prefix(arg, "--key=", &arg) to parse such an option.
+ */
+int skip_to_optional_arg_default(const char *str, const char *prefix,
+				 const char **arg, const char *def);
+
+static inline int skip_to_optional_arg(const char *str, const char *prefix,
+				       const char **arg)
+{
+	return skip_to_optional_arg_default(str, prefix, arg, "");
+}
+
+/*
  * Like skip_prefix, but promises never to read past "len" bytes of the input
  * buffer, and returns the remaining number of bytes in "out" via "outlen".
  */
@@ -803,8 +831,8 @@
 extern int xdup(int fd);
 extern FILE *xfopen(const char *path, const char *mode);
 extern FILE *xfdopen(int fd, const char *mode);
-extern int xmkstemp(char *template);
-extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode);
+extern int xmkstemp(char *temp_filename);
+extern int xmkstemp_mode(char *temp_filename, int mode);
 extern char *xgetcwd(void);
 extern FILE *fopen_for_writing(const char *path);
 extern FILE *fopen_or_warn(const char *path, const char *mode);
@@ -978,6 +1006,23 @@
 		return (x & 0x20) == 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Like skip_prefix, but compare case-insensitively. Note that the comparison
+ * is done via tolower(), so it is strictly ASCII (no multi-byte characters or
+ * locale-specific conversions).
+ */
+static inline int skip_iprefix(const char *str, const char *prefix,
+			       const char **out)
+{
+	do {
+		if (!*prefix) {
+			*out = str;
+			return 1;
+		}
+	} while (tolower(*str++) == tolower(*prefix++));
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static inline int strtoul_ui(char const *s, int base, unsigned int *result)
 {
 	unsigned long ul;
@@ -1029,7 +1074,7 @@
 
 #define QSORT_S(base, n, compar, ctx) do {			\
 	if (qsort_s((base), (n), sizeof(*(base)), compar, ctx))	\
-		die("BUG: qsort_s() failed");			\
+		BUG("qsort_s() failed");			\
 } while (0)
 
 #ifndef REG_STARTEND
@@ -1088,6 +1133,9 @@
 #define HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS 1
 #endif
 
+/* usage.c: only to be used for testing BUG() implementation (see test-tool) */
+extern int BUG_exit_code;
+
 #ifdef HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS
 __attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4))) NORETURN
 void BUG_fl(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, ...);
diff --git a/git-cvsimport.perl b/git-cvsimport.perl
index 3692992..b31613c 100755
--- a/git-cvsimport.perl
+++ b/git-cvsimport.perl
@@ -601,7 +601,9 @@
 	my ($d) = @_;
 	m#(\d{2,4})/(\d\d)/(\d\d)\s(\d\d):(\d\d)(?::(\d\d))?#
 		or die "Unparseable date: $d\n";
-	my $y=$1; $y-=1900 if $y>1900;
+	my $y=$1;
+	$y+=100 if $y<70;
+	$y+=1900 if $y<1000;
 	return timegm($6||0,$5,$4,$3,$2-1,$y);
 }
 
@@ -642,7 +644,7 @@
 
 sub get_headref ($) {
 	my $name = shift;
-	$name =~ s/'/'\\''/;
+	$name =~ s/'/'\\''/g;
 	my $r = `git rev-parse --verify '$name' 2>/dev/null`;
 	return undef unless $? == 0;
 	chomp $r;
diff --git a/git-filter-branch.sh b/git-filter-branch.sh
index 1b7e4b2..5c5afa2 100755
--- a/git-filter-branch.sh
+++ b/git-filter-branch.sh
@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@
 # The following functions will also be available in the commit filter:
 
 functions=$(cat << \EOF
+EMPTY_TREE=$(git hash-object -t tree /dev/null)
+
 warn () {
 	echo "$*" >&2
 }
@@ -46,7 +48,7 @@
 {
 	if test $# = 3 && test "$1" = $(git rev-parse "$3^{tree}"); then
 		map "$3"
-	elif test $# = 1 && test "$1" = 4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904; then
+	elif test $# = 1 && test "$1" = $EMPTY_TREE; then
 		:
 	else
 		git commit-tree "$@"
@@ -251,8 +253,18 @@
 
 # The refs should be updated if their heads were rewritten
 git rev-parse --no-flags --revs-only --symbolic-full-name \
-	--default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-heads || exit
-sed -e '/^^/d' "$tempdir"/raw-heads >"$tempdir"/heads
+	--default HEAD "$@" > "$tempdir"/raw-refs || exit
+while read ref
+do
+	case "$ref" in ^?*) continue ;; esac
+
+	if git rev-parse --verify "$ref"^0 >/dev/null 2>&1
+	then
+		echo "$ref"
+	else
+		warn "WARNING: not rewriting '$ref' (not a committish)"
+	fi
+done >"$tempdir"/heads <"$tempdir"/raw-refs
 
 test -s "$tempdir"/heads ||
 	die "You must specify a ref to rewrite."
@@ -310,7 +322,7 @@
 	die "Could not get the commits"
 commits=$(wc -l <../revs | tr -d " ")
 
-test $commits -eq 0 && die "Found nothing to rewrite"
+test $commits -eq 0 && die_with_status 2 "Found nothing to rewrite"
 
 # Rewrite the commits
 report_progress ()
@@ -360,6 +372,7 @@
 	git_filter_branch__commit_count=$(($git_filter_branch__commit_count+1))
 
 	report_progress
+	test -f "$workdir"/../map/$commit && continue
 
 	case "$filter_subdir" in
 	"")
@@ -627,12 +640,12 @@
 				print H "$_:$f\n" or die;
 			}
 			close(H) or die;' || die "Unable to save state")
-	state_tree=$(/bin/echo -e "100644 blob $state_blob\tfilter.map" | git mktree)
+	state_tree=$(printf '100644 blob %s\tfilter.map\n' "$state_blob" | git mktree)
 	if test -n "$state_commit"
 	then
-		state_commit=$(/bin/echo "Sync" | git commit-tree "$state_tree" -p "$state_commit")
+		state_commit=$(echo "Sync" | git commit-tree "$state_tree" -p "$state_commit")
 	else
-		state_commit=$(/bin/echo "Sync" | git commit-tree "$state_tree" )
+		state_commit=$(echo "Sync" | git commit-tree "$state_tree" )
 	fi
 	git update-ref "$state_branch" "$state_commit"
 fi
diff --git a/git-gui/git-gui.sh b/git-gui/git-gui.sh
index ed24aa9..6de74ce 100755
--- a/git-gui/git-gui.sh
+++ b/git-gui/git-gui.sh
@@ -2501,9 +2501,28 @@
 		set pos [split [$w index @$x,$y] .]
 		foreach {lno col} $pos break
 	} else {
+		if {$mode eq "toggle"} {
+			if {$w eq $ui_workdir} {
+				do_add_selection
+				set last_clicked {}
+				return
+			}
+			if {$w eq $ui_index} {
+				do_unstage_selection
+				set last_clicked {}
+				return
+			}
+		}
+
 		if {$last_clicked ne {}} {
 			set lno [lindex $last_clicked 1]
 		} else {
+			if {![info exists file_lists]
+				|| ![info exists file_lists($w)]
+				|| [llength $file_lists($w)] == 0} {
+				set last_clicked {}
+				return
+			}
 			set lno [expr {int([lindex [$w tag ranges in_diff] 0])}]
 		}
 		if {$mode eq "toggle"} {
@@ -2514,7 +2533,13 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	set path [lindex $file_lists($w) [expr {$lno - 1}]]
+	if {![info exists file_lists]
+		|| ![info exists file_lists($w)]
+		|| [llength $file_lists($w)] < $lno - 1} {
+		set path {}
+	} else {
+		set path [lindex $file_lists($w) [expr {$lno - 1}]]
+	}
 	if {$path eq {}} {
 		set last_clicked {}
 		return
@@ -3842,6 +3867,7 @@
 bind .   <$M1B-Key-plus> {show_more_context;break}
 bind .   <$M1B-Key-KP_Add> {show_more_context;break}
 bind .   <$M1B-Key-Return> do_commit
+bind .   <$M1B-Key-KP_Enter> do_commit
 foreach i [list $ui_index $ui_workdir] {
 	bind $i <Button-1>       { toggle_or_diff click %W %x %y; break }
 	bind $i <$M1B-Button-1>  { add_one_to_selection %W %x %y; break }
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/commit.tcl b/git-gui/lib/commit.tcl
index 83620b7..75ea965 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/commit.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/commit.tcl
@@ -25,6 +25,8 @@
 	set msg {}
 	set parents [list]
 	if {[catch {
+			set name ""
+			set email ""
 			set fd [git_read cat-file commit $curHEAD]
 			fconfigure $fd -encoding binary -translation lf
 			# By default commits are assumed to be in utf-8
@@ -34,9 +36,7 @@
 					lappend parents [string range $line 7 end]
 				} elseif {[string match {encoding *} $line]} {
 					set enc [string tolower [string range $line 9 end]]
-				} elseif {[regexp "author (.*)\\s<(.*)>\\s(\\d.*$)" $line all name email time]} {
-					set commit_author [list name $name email $email date $time]
-				}
+				} elseif {[regexp "author (.*)\\s<(.*)>\\s(\\d.*$)" $line all name email time]} { }
 			}
 			set msg [read $fd]
 			close $fd
@@ -44,7 +44,13 @@
 			set enc [tcl_encoding $enc]
 			if {$enc ne {}} {
 				set msg [encoding convertfrom $enc $msg]
+				set name [encoding convertfrom $enc $name]
+				set email [encoding convertfrom $enc $email]
 			}
+			if {$name ne {} && $email ne {}} {
+				set commit_author [list name $name email $email date $time]
+			}
+
 			set msg [string trim $msg]
 		} err]} {
 		error_popup [strcat [mc "Error loading commit data for amend:"] "\n\n$err"]
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/diff.tcl b/git-gui/lib/diff.tcl
index 4cae10a..68c4a6c 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/diff.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/diff.tcl
@@ -698,6 +698,7 @@
 		set hh [$ui_diff get $i_l "$i_l + 1 lines"]
 		set hh [lindex [split $hh ,] 0]
 		set hln [lindex [split $hh -] 1]
+		set hln [lindex [split $hln " "] 0]
 
 		# There is a special situation to take care of. Consider this
 		# hunk:
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/sshkey.tcl b/git-gui/lib/sshkey.tcl
index aa6457b..589ff8f 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/sshkey.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/sshkey.tcl
@@ -2,7 +2,10 @@
 # Copyright (C) 2006, 2007 Shawn Pearce
 
 proc find_ssh_key {} {
-	foreach name {~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub ~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ~/.ssh/identity.pub} {
+	foreach name {
+		~/.ssh/id_dsa.pub ~/.ssh/id_ecdsa.pub ~/.ssh/id_ed25519.pub
+		~/.ssh/id_rsa.pub ~/.ssh/identity.pub
+	} {
 		if {[file exists $name]} {
 			set fh    [open $name r]
 			set cont  [read $fh]
diff --git a/git-gui/lib/themed.tcl b/git-gui/lib/themed.tcl
index 351a712..88b3119 100644
--- a/git-gui/lib/themed.tcl
+++ b/git-gui/lib/themed.tcl
@@ -1,6 +1,14 @@
 # Functions for supporting the use of themed Tk widgets in git-gui.
 # Copyright (C) 2009 Pat Thoyts <patthoyts@users.sourceforge.net>
 
+proc ttk_get_current_theme {} {
+	# Handle either current Tk or older versions of 8.5
+	if {[catch {set theme [ttk::style theme use]}]} {
+		set theme  $::ttk::currentTheme
+	}
+	return $theme
+}
+
 proc InitTheme {} {
 	# Create a color label style (bg can be overridden by widget option)
 	ttk::style layout Color.TLabel {
@@ -28,10 +36,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	# Handle either current Tk or older versions of 8.5
-	if {[catch {set theme [ttk::style theme use]}]} {
-		set theme  $::ttk::currentTheme
-	}
+	set theme [ttk_get_current_theme]
 
 	if {[lsearch -exact {default alt classic clam} $theme] != -1} {
 		# Simple override of standard ttk::entry to change the field
@@ -248,7 +253,7 @@
 proc ttext {w args} {
 	global use_ttk
 	if {$use_ttk} {
-		switch -- [ttk::style theme use] {
+		switch -- [ttk_get_current_theme] {
 			"vista" - "xpnative" {
 				lappend args -highlightthickness 0 -borderwidth 0
 			}
diff --git a/git-merge-one-file.sh b/git-merge-one-file.sh
index 9879c59..f6d9852 100755
--- a/git-merge-one-file.sh
+++ b/git-merge-one-file.sh
@@ -120,7 +120,7 @@
 	case "$1" in
 	'')
 		echo "Added $4 in both, but differently."
-		orig=$(git unpack-file e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391)
+		orig=$(git unpack-file $(git hash-object /dev/null))
 		;;
 	*)
 		echo "Auto-merging $4"
diff --git a/git-p4.py b/git-p4.py
index 76859b4..b449db1 100755
--- a/git-p4.py
+++ b/git-p4.py
@@ -27,6 +27,22 @@
 import ctypes
 import errno
 
+# support basestring in python3
+try:
+    unicode = unicode
+except NameError:
+    # 'unicode' is undefined, must be Python 3
+    str = str
+    unicode = str
+    bytes = bytes
+    basestring = (str,bytes)
+else:
+    # 'unicode' exists, must be Python 2
+    str = str
+    unicode = unicode
+    bytes = str
+    basestring = basestring
+
 try:
     from subprocess import CalledProcessError
 except ImportError:
@@ -47,8 +63,10 @@
 # Only labels/tags matching this will be imported/exported
 defaultLabelRegexp = r'[a-zA-Z0-9_\-.]+$'
 
-# Grab changes in blocks of this many revisions, unless otherwise requested
-defaultBlockSize = 512
+# The block size is reduced automatically if required
+defaultBlockSize = 1<<20
+
+p4_access_checked = False
 
 def p4_build_cmd(cmd):
     """Build a suitable p4 command line.
@@ -91,6 +109,13 @@
         real_cmd = ' '.join(real_cmd) + ' ' + cmd
     else:
         real_cmd += cmd
+
+    # now check that we can actually talk to the server
+    global p4_access_checked
+    if not p4_access_checked:
+        p4_access_checked = True    # suppress access checks in p4_check_access itself
+        p4_check_access()
+
     return real_cmd
 
 def git_dir(path):
@@ -264,6 +289,52 @@
     if retcode:
         raise CalledProcessError(retcode, real_cmd)
 
+def die_bad_access(s):
+    die("failure accessing depot: {0}".format(s.rstrip()))
+
+def p4_check_access(min_expiration=1):
+    """ Check if we can access Perforce - account still logged in
+    """
+    results = p4CmdList(["login", "-s"])
+
+    if len(results) == 0:
+        # should never get here: always get either some results, or a p4ExitCode
+        assert("could not parse response from perforce")
+
+    result = results[0]
+
+    if 'p4ExitCode' in result:
+        # p4 returned non-zero status, e.g. P4PORT invalid, or p4 not in path
+        die_bad_access("could not run p4")
+
+    code = result.get("code")
+    if not code:
+        # we get here if we couldn't connect and there was nothing to unmarshal
+        die_bad_access("could not connect")
+
+    elif code == "stat":
+        expiry = result.get("TicketExpiration")
+        if expiry:
+            expiry = int(expiry)
+            if expiry > min_expiration:
+                # ok to carry on
+                return
+            else:
+                die_bad_access("perforce ticket expires in {0} seconds".format(expiry))
+
+        else:
+            # account without a timeout - all ok
+            return
+
+    elif code == "error":
+        data = result.get("data")
+        if data:
+            die_bad_access("p4 error: {0}".format(data))
+        else:
+            die_bad_access("unknown error")
+    else:
+        die_bad_access("unknown error code {0}".format(code))
+
 _p4_version_string = None
 def p4_version_string():
     """Read the version string, showing just the last line, which
@@ -316,12 +387,17 @@
     results = p4CmdList(["changes", "-m", "1"], skip_info=True)
     return int(results[0]['change'])
 
-def p4_describe(change):
+def p4_describe(change, shelved=False):
     """Make sure it returns a valid result by checking for
        the presence of field "time".  Return a dict of the
        results."""
 
-    ds = p4CmdList(["describe", "-s", str(change)], skip_info=True)
+    cmd = ["describe", "-s"]
+    if shelved:
+        cmd += ["-S"]
+    cmd += [str(change)]
+
+    ds = p4CmdList(cmd, skip_info=True)
     if len(ds) != 1:
         die("p4 describe -s %d did not return 1 result: %s" % (change, str(ds)))
 
@@ -506,10 +582,30 @@
     # otherwise False.
     return mode[-3:] == "755"
 
+class P4Exception(Exception):
+    """ Base class for exceptions from the p4 client """
+    def __init__(self, exit_code):
+        self.p4ExitCode = exit_code
+
+class P4ServerException(P4Exception):
+    """ Base class for exceptions where we get some kind of marshalled up result from the server """
+    def __init__(self, exit_code, p4_result):
+        super(P4ServerException, self).__init__(exit_code)
+        self.p4_result = p4_result
+        self.code = p4_result[0]['code']
+        self.data = p4_result[0]['data']
+
+class P4RequestSizeException(P4ServerException):
+    """ One of the maxresults or maxscanrows errors """
+    def __init__(self, exit_code, p4_result, limit):
+        super(P4RequestSizeException, self).__init__(exit_code, p4_result)
+        self.limit = limit
+
 def isModeExecChanged(src_mode, dst_mode):
     return isModeExec(src_mode) != isModeExec(dst_mode)
 
-def p4CmdList(cmd, stdin=None, stdin_mode='w+b', cb=None, skip_info=False):
+def p4CmdList(cmd, stdin=None, stdin_mode='w+b', cb=None, skip_info=False,
+        errors_as_exceptions=False):
 
     if isinstance(cmd,basestring):
         cmd = "-G " + cmd
@@ -556,9 +652,25 @@
         pass
     exitCode = p4.wait()
     if exitCode != 0:
-        entry = {}
-        entry["p4ExitCode"] = exitCode
-        result.append(entry)
+        if errors_as_exceptions:
+            if len(result) > 0:
+                data = result[0].get('data')
+                if data:
+                    m = re.search('Too many rows scanned \(over (\d+)\)', data)
+                    if not m:
+                        m = re.search('Request too large \(over (\d+)\)', data)
+
+                    if m:
+                        limit = int(m.group(1))
+                        raise P4RequestSizeException(exitCode, result, limit)
+
+                raise P4ServerException(exitCode, result)
+            else:
+                raise P4Exception(exitCode)
+        else:
+            entry = {}
+            entry["p4ExitCode"] = exitCode
+            result.append(entry)
 
     return result
 
@@ -662,10 +774,16 @@
                             stderr=subprocess.PIPE, stdout=subprocess.PIPE);
     return proc.wait() == 0;
 
+def gitUpdateRef(ref, newvalue):
+    subprocess.check_call(["git", "update-ref", ref, newvalue])
+
+def gitDeleteRef(ref):
+    subprocess.check_call(["git", "update-ref", "-d", ref])
+
 _gitConfig = {}
 
 def gitConfig(key, typeSpecifier=None):
-    if not _gitConfig.has_key(key):
+    if key not in _gitConfig:
         cmd = [ "git", "config" ]
         if typeSpecifier:
             cmd += [ typeSpecifier ]
@@ -679,12 +797,12 @@
        variable is set to true, and False if set to false or not present
        in the config."""
 
-    if not _gitConfig.has_key(key):
+    if key not in _gitConfig:
         _gitConfig[key] = gitConfig(key, '--bool') == "true"
     return _gitConfig[key]
 
 def gitConfigInt(key):
-    if not _gitConfig.has_key(key):
+    if key not in _gitConfig:
         cmd = [ "git", "config", "--int", key ]
         s = read_pipe(cmd, ignore_error=True)
         v = s.strip()
@@ -695,7 +813,7 @@
     return _gitConfig[key]
 
 def gitConfigList(key):
-    if not _gitConfig.has_key(key):
+    if key not in _gitConfig:
         s = read_pipe(["git", "config", "--get-all", key], ignore_error=True)
         _gitConfig[key] = s.strip().splitlines()
         if _gitConfig[key] == ['']:
@@ -753,7 +871,7 @@
         tip = branches[branch]
         log = extractLogMessageFromGitCommit(tip)
         settings = extractSettingsGitLog(log)
-        if settings.has_key("depot-paths"):
+        if "depot-paths" in settings:
             paths = ",".join(settings["depot-paths"])
             branchByDepotPath[paths] = "remotes/p4/" + branch
 
@@ -763,9 +881,9 @@
         commit = head + "~%s" % parent
         log = extractLogMessageFromGitCommit(commit)
         settings = extractSettingsGitLog(log)
-        if settings.has_key("depot-paths"):
+        if "depot-paths" in settings:
             paths = ",".join(settings["depot-paths"])
-            if branchByDepotPath.has_key(paths):
+            if paths in branchByDepotPath:
                 return [branchByDepotPath[paths], settings]
 
         parent = parent + 1
@@ -774,7 +892,7 @@
 
 def createOrUpdateBranchesFromOrigin(localRefPrefix = "refs/remotes/p4/", silent=True):
     if not silent:
-        print ("Creating/updating branch(es) in %s based on origin branch(es)"
+        print("Creating/updating branch(es) in %s based on origin branch(es)"
                % localRefPrefix)
 
     originPrefix = "origin/p4/"
@@ -789,29 +907,29 @@
         originHead = line
 
         original = extractSettingsGitLog(extractLogMessageFromGitCommit(originHead))
-        if (not original.has_key('depot-paths')
-            or not original.has_key('change')):
+        if ('depot-paths' not in original
+            or 'change' not in original):
             continue
 
         update = False
         if not gitBranchExists(remoteHead):
             if verbose:
-                print "creating %s" % remoteHead
+                print("creating %s" % remoteHead)
             update = True
         else:
             settings = extractSettingsGitLog(extractLogMessageFromGitCommit(remoteHead))
-            if settings.has_key('change') > 0:
+            if 'change' in settings:
                 if settings['depot-paths'] == original['depot-paths']:
                     originP4Change = int(original['change'])
                     p4Change = int(settings['change'])
                     if originP4Change > p4Change:
-                        print ("%s (%s) is newer than %s (%s). "
+                        print("%s (%s) is newer than %s (%s). "
                                "Updating p4 branch from origin."
                                % (originHead, originP4Change,
                                   remoteHead, p4Change))
                         update = True
                 else:
-                    print ("Ignoring: %s was imported from %s while "
+                    print("Ignoring: %s was imported from %s while "
                            "%s was imported from %s"
                            % (originHead, ','.join(original['depot-paths']),
                               remoteHead, ','.join(settings['depot-paths'])))
@@ -857,7 +975,7 @@
         try:
             (changeStart, changeEnd) = p4ParseNumericChangeRange(parts)
             block_size = chooseBlockSize(requestedBlockSize)
-        except:
+        except ValueError:
             changeStart = parts[0][1:]
             changeEnd = parts[1]
             if requestedBlockSize:
@@ -867,7 +985,8 @@
     changes = set()
 
     # Retrieve changes a block at a time, to prevent running
-    # into a MaxResults/MaxScanRows error from the server.
+    # into a MaxResults/MaxScanRows error from the server. If
+    # we _do_ hit one of those errors, turn down the block size
 
     while True:
         cmd = ['changes']
@@ -881,11 +1000,25 @@
         for p in depotPaths:
             cmd += ["%s...@%s" % (p, revisionRange)]
 
+        # fetch the changes
+        try:
+            result = p4CmdList(cmd, errors_as_exceptions=True)
+        except P4RequestSizeException as e:
+            if not block_size:
+                block_size = e.limit
+            elif block_size > e.limit:
+                block_size = e.limit
+            else:
+                block_size = max(2, block_size // 2)
+
+            if verbose: print("block size error, retrying with block size {0}".format(block_size))
+            continue
+        except P4Exception as e:
+            die('Error retrieving changes description ({0})'.format(e.p4ExitCode))
+
         # Insert changes in chronological order
-        for entry in reversed(p4CmdList(cmd)):
-            if entry.has_key('p4ExitCode'):
-                die('Error retrieving changes descriptions ({})'.format(entry['p4ExitCode']))
-            if not entry.has_key('change'):
+        for entry in reversed(result):
+            if 'change' not in entry:
                 continue
             changes.add(int(entry['change']))
 
@@ -1178,6 +1311,12 @@
         self.needsGit = True
         self.verbose = False
 
+    # This is required for the "append" cloneExclude action
+    def ensure_value(self, attr, value):
+        if not hasattr(self, attr) or getattr(self, attr) is None:
+            setattr(self, attr, value)
+        return getattr(self, attr)
+
 class P4UserMap:
     def __init__(self):
         self.userMapFromPerforceServer = False
@@ -1189,7 +1328,7 @@
 
         results = p4CmdList("user -o")
         for r in results:
-            if r.has_key('User'):
+            if 'User' in r:
                 self.myP4UserId = r['User']
                 return r['User']
         die("Could not find your p4 user id")
@@ -1213,7 +1352,7 @@
         self.emails = {}
 
         for output in p4CmdList("users"):
-            if not output.has_key("User"):
+            if "User" not in output:
                 continue
             self.users[output["User"]] = output["FullName"] + " <" + output["Email"] + ">"
             self.emails[output["Email"]] = output["User"]
@@ -1258,9 +1397,9 @@
     def run(self, args):
         j = 0
         for output in p4CmdList(args):
-            print 'Element: %d' % j
+            print('Element: %d' % j)
             j += 1
-            print output
+            print(output)
         return True
 
 class P4RollBack(Command):
@@ -1301,14 +1440,14 @@
 
                 if len(p4Cmd("changes -m 1 "  + ' '.join (['%s...@%s' % (p, maxChange)
                                                            for p in depotPaths]))) == 0:
-                    print "Branch %s did not exist at change %s, deleting." % (ref, maxChange)
+                    print("Branch %s did not exist at change %s, deleting." % (ref, maxChange))
                     system("git update-ref -d %s `git rev-parse %s`" % (ref, ref))
                     continue
 
                 while change and int(change) > maxChange:
                     changed = True
                     if self.verbose:
-                        print "%s is at %s ; rewinding towards %s" % (ref, change, maxChange)
+                        print("%s is at %s ; rewinding towards %s" % (ref, change, maxChange))
                     system("git update-ref %s \"%s^\"" % (ref, ref))
                     log = extractLogMessageFromGitCommit(ref)
                     settings =  extractSettingsGitLog(log)
@@ -1318,7 +1457,7 @@
                     change = settings['change']
 
                 if changed:
-                    print "%s rewound to %s" % (ref, change)
+                    print("%s rewound to %s" % (ref, change))
 
         return True
 
@@ -1343,9 +1482,17 @@
                 optparse.make_option("--shelve", dest="shelve", action="store_true",
                                      help="Shelve instead of submit. Shelved files are reverted, "
                                      "restoring the workspace to the state before the shelve"),
-                optparse.make_option("--update-shelve", dest="update_shelve", action="store", type="int",
+                optparse.make_option("--update-shelve", dest="update_shelve", action="append", type="int",
                                      metavar="CHANGELIST",
-                                     help="update an existing shelved changelist, implies --shelve")
+                                     help="update an existing shelved changelist, implies --shelve, "
+                                           "repeat in-order for multiple shelved changelists"),
+                optparse.make_option("--commit", dest="commit", metavar="COMMIT",
+                                     help="submit only the specified commit(s), one commit or xxx..xxx"),
+                optparse.make_option("--disable-rebase", dest="disable_rebase", action="store_true",
+                                     help="Disable rebase after submit is completed. Can be useful if you "
+                                     "work from a local git branch that is not master"),
+                optparse.make_option("--disable-p4sync", dest="disable_p4sync", action="store_true",
+                                     help="Skip Perforce sync of p4/master after submit or shelve"),
         ]
         self.description = "Submit changes from git to the perforce depot."
         self.usage += " [name of git branch to submit into perforce depot]"
@@ -1354,7 +1501,10 @@
         self.preserveUser = gitConfigBool("git-p4.preserveUser")
         self.dry_run = False
         self.shelve = False
-        self.update_shelve = None
+        self.update_shelve = list()
+        self.commit = ""
+        self.disable_rebase = gitConfigBool("git-p4.disableRebase")
+        self.disable_p4sync = gitConfigBool("git-p4.disableP4Sync")
         self.prepare_p4_only = False
         self.conflict_behavior = None
         self.isWindows = (platform.system() == "Windows")
@@ -1443,10 +1593,10 @@
         except:
             # cleanup our temporary file
             os.unlink(outFileName)
-            print "Failed to strip RCS keywords in %s" % file
+            print("Failed to strip RCS keywords in %s" % file)
             raise
 
-        print "Patched up RCS keywords in %s" % file
+        print("Patched up RCS keywords in %s" % file)
 
     def p4UserForCommit(self,id):
         # Return the tuple (perforce user,git email) for a given git commit id
@@ -1454,7 +1604,7 @@
         gitEmail = read_pipe(["git", "log", "--max-count=1",
                               "--format=%ae", id])
         gitEmail = gitEmail.strip()
-        if not self.emails.has_key(gitEmail):
+        if gitEmail not in self.emails:
             return (None,gitEmail)
         else:
             return (self.emails[gitEmail],gitEmail)
@@ -1466,7 +1616,7 @@
             if not user:
                 msg = "Cannot find p4 user for email %s in commit %s." % (email, id)
                 if gitConfigBool("git-p4.allowMissingP4Users"):
-                    print "%s" % msg
+                    print("%s" % msg)
                 else:
                     die("Error: %s\nSet git-p4.allowMissingP4Users to true to allow this." % msg)
 
@@ -1478,14 +1628,14 @@
         results = p4CmdList("client -o")        # find the current client
         client = None
         for r in results:
-            if r.has_key('Client'):
+            if 'Client' in r:
                 client = r['Client']
                 break
         if not client:
             die("could not get client spec")
         results = p4CmdList(["changes", "-c", client, "-m", "1"])
         for r in results:
-            if r.has_key('change'):
+            if 'change' in r:
                 return r['change']
         die("Could not get changelist number for last submit - cannot patch up user details")
 
@@ -1503,10 +1653,10 @@
 
         result = p4CmdList("change -f -i", stdin=input)
         for r in result:
-            if r.has_key('code'):
+            if 'code' in r:
                 if r['code'] == 'error':
                     die("Could not modify user field of changelist %s to %s:%s" % (changelist, newUser, r['data']))
-            if r.has_key('data'):
+            if 'data' in r:
                 print("Updated user field for changelist %s to %s" % (changelist, newUser))
                 return
         die("Could not modify user field of changelist %s to %s" % (changelist, newUser))
@@ -1516,7 +1666,7 @@
         # which are required to modify changelists.
         results = p4CmdList(["protects", self.depotPath])
         for r in results:
-            if r.has_key('perm'):
+            if 'perm' in r:
                 if r['perm'] == 'admin':
                     return 1
                 if r['perm'] == 'super':
@@ -1556,7 +1706,7 @@
         if changelist:
             args.append(str(changelist))
         for entry in p4CmdList(args):
-            if not entry.has_key('code'):
+            if 'code' not in entry:
                 continue
             if entry['code'] == 'stat':
                 change_entry = entry
@@ -1565,7 +1715,7 @@
             die('Failed to decode output of p4 change -o')
         for key, value in change_entry.iteritems():
             if key.startswith('File'):
-                if settings.has_key('depot-paths'):
+                if 'depot-paths' in settings:
                     if not [p for p in settings['depot-paths']
                             if p4PathStartsWith(value, p)]:
                         continue
@@ -1576,7 +1726,7 @@
                 continue
         # Output in the order expected by prepareLogMessage
         for key in ['Change', 'Client', 'User', 'Status', 'Description', 'Jobs']:
-            if not change_entry.has_key(key):
+            if key not in change_entry:
                 continue
             template += '\n'
             template += key + ':'
@@ -1604,7 +1754,7 @@
         mtime = os.stat(template_file).st_mtime
 
         # invoke the editor
-        if os.environ.has_key("P4EDITOR") and (os.environ.get("P4EDITOR") != ""):
+        if "P4EDITOR" in os.environ and (os.environ.get("P4EDITOR") != ""):
             editor = os.environ.get("P4EDITOR")
         else:
             editor = read_pipe("git var GIT_EDITOR").strip()
@@ -1628,7 +1778,7 @@
 
     def get_diff_description(self, editedFiles, filesToAdd, symlinks):
         # diff
-        if os.environ.has_key("P4DIFF"):
+        if "P4DIFF" in os.environ:
             del(os.environ["P4DIFF"])
         diff = ""
         for editedFile in editedFiles:
@@ -1658,8 +1808,8 @@
     def applyCommit(self, id):
         """Apply one commit, return True if it succeeded."""
 
-        print "Applying", read_pipe(["git", "show", "-s",
-                                     "--format=format:%h %s", id])
+        print("Applying", read_pipe(["git", "show", "-s",
+                                     "--format=format:%h %s", id]))
 
         (p4User, gitEmail) = self.p4UserForCommit(id)
 
@@ -1691,7 +1841,7 @@
                     filesToDelete.remove(path)
 
                 dst_mode = int(diff['dst_mode'], 8)
-                if dst_mode == 0120000:
+                if dst_mode == 0o120000:
                     symlinks.add(path)
 
             elif modifier == "D":
@@ -1749,7 +1899,7 @@
         if os.system(tryPatchCmd) != 0:
             fixed_rcs_keywords = False
             patch_succeeded = False
-            print "Unfortunately applying the change failed!"
+            print("Unfortunately applying the change failed!")
 
             # Patch failed, maybe it's just RCS keyword woes. Look through
             # the patch to see if that's possible.
@@ -1767,13 +1917,13 @@
                         for line in read_pipe_lines(["git", "diff", "%s^..%s" % (id, id), file]):
                             if regexp.search(line):
                                 if verbose:
-                                    print "got keyword match on %s in %s in %s" % (pattern, line, file)
+                                    print("got keyword match on %s in %s in %s" % (pattern, line, file))
                                 kwfiles[file] = pattern
                                 break
 
                 for file in kwfiles:
                     if verbose:
-                        print "zapping %s with %s" % (line,pattern)
+                        print("zapping %s with %s" % (line,pattern))
                     # File is being deleted, so not open in p4.  Must
                     # disable the read-only bit on windows.
                     if self.isWindows and file not in editedFiles:
@@ -1782,7 +1932,7 @@
                     fixed_rcs_keywords = True
 
             if fixed_rcs_keywords:
-                print "Retrying the patch with RCS keywords cleaned up"
+                print("Retrying the patch with RCS keywords cleaned up")
                 if os.system(tryPatchCmd) == 0:
                     patch_succeeded = True
 
@@ -1809,9 +1959,10 @@
             mode = filesToChangeExecBit[f]
             setP4ExecBit(f, mode)
 
-        if self.update_shelve:
-            print("all_files = %s" % str(all_files))
-            p4_reopen_in_change(self.update_shelve, all_files)
+        update_shelve = 0
+        if len(self.update_shelve) > 0:
+            update_shelve = self.update_shelve.pop(0)
+            p4_reopen_in_change(update_shelve, all_files)
 
         #
         # Build p4 change description, starting with the contents
@@ -1821,7 +1972,7 @@
         logMessage = logMessage.strip()
         (logMessage, jobs) = self.separate_jobs_from_description(logMessage)
 
-        template = self.prepareSubmitTemplate(self.update_shelve)
+        template = self.prepareSubmitTemplate(update_shelve)
         submitTemplate = self.prepareLogMessage(template, logMessage, jobs)
 
         if self.preserveUser:
@@ -1849,34 +2000,34 @@
             # Leave the p4 tree prepared, and the submit template around
             # and let the user decide what to do next
             #
-            print
-            print "P4 workspace prepared for submission."
-            print "To submit or revert, go to client workspace"
-            print "  " + self.clientPath
-            print
-            print "To submit, use \"p4 submit\" to write a new description,"
-            print "or \"p4 submit -i <%s\" to use the one prepared by" \
-                  " \"git p4\"." % fileName
-            print "You can delete the file \"%s\" when finished." % fileName
+            print()
+            print("P4 workspace prepared for submission.")
+            print("To submit or revert, go to client workspace")
+            print("  " + self.clientPath)
+            print()
+            print("To submit, use \"p4 submit\" to write a new description,")
+            print("or \"p4 submit -i <%s\" to use the one prepared by" \
+                  " \"git p4\"." % fileName)
+            print("You can delete the file \"%s\" when finished." % fileName)
 
             if self.preserveUser and p4User and not self.p4UserIsMe(p4User):
-                print "To preserve change ownership by user %s, you must\n" \
+                print("To preserve change ownership by user %s, you must\n" \
                       "do \"p4 change -f <change>\" after submitting and\n" \
-                      "edit the User field."
+                      "edit the User field.")
             if pureRenameCopy:
-                print "After submitting, renamed files must be re-synced."
-                print "Invoke \"p4 sync -f\" on each of these files:"
+                print("After submitting, renamed files must be re-synced.")
+                print("Invoke \"p4 sync -f\" on each of these files:")
                 for f in pureRenameCopy:
-                    print "  " + f
+                    print("  " + f)
 
-            print
-            print "To revert the changes, use \"p4 revert ...\", and delete"
-            print "the submit template file \"%s\"" % fileName
+            print()
+            print("To revert the changes, use \"p4 revert ...\", and delete")
+            print("the submit template file \"%s\"" % fileName)
             if filesToAdd:
-                print "Since the commit adds new files, they must be deleted:"
+                print("Since the commit adds new files, they must be deleted:")
                 for f in filesToAdd:
-                    print "  " + f
-            print
+                    print("  " + f)
+            print()
             return True
 
         #
@@ -1894,7 +2045,7 @@
                     message = message.replace("\r\n", "\n")
                 submitTemplate = message[:message.index(separatorLine)]
 
-                if self.update_shelve:
+                if update_shelve:
                     p4_write_pipe(['shelve', '-r', '-i'], submitTemplate)
                 elif self.shelve:
                     p4_write_pipe(['shelve', '-i'], submitTemplate)
@@ -1943,17 +2094,17 @@
 
             if not m.match(name):
                 if verbose:
-                    print "tag %s does not match regexp %s" % (name, validLabelRegexp)
+                    print("tag %s does not match regexp %s" % (name, validLabelRegexp))
                 continue
 
             # Get the p4 commit this corresponds to
             logMessage = extractLogMessageFromGitCommit(name)
             values = extractSettingsGitLog(logMessage)
 
-            if not values.has_key('change'):
+            if 'change' not in values:
                 # a tag pointing to something not sent to p4; ignore
                 if verbose:
-                    print "git tag %s does not give a p4 commit" % name
+                    print("git tag %s does not give a p4 commit" % name)
                 continue
             else:
                 changelist = values['change']
@@ -1988,10 +2139,10 @@
                 labelTemplate += "\t%s\n" % depot_side
 
             if self.dry_run:
-                print "Would create p4 label %s for tag" % name
+                print("Would create p4 label %s for tag" % name)
             elif self.prepare_p4_only:
-                print "Not creating p4 label %s for tag due to option" \
-                      " --prepare-p4-only" % name
+                print("Not creating p4 label %s for tag due to option" \
+                      " --prepare-p4-only" % name)
             else:
                 p4_write_pipe(["label", "-i"], labelTemplate)
 
@@ -2000,7 +2151,7 @@
                           ["%s@%s" % (depot_side, changelist) for depot_side in clientSpec.mappings])
 
                 if verbose:
-                    print "created p4 label for tag %s" % name
+                    print("created p4 label for tag %s" % name)
 
     def run(self, args):
         if len(args) == 0:
@@ -2012,6 +2163,10 @@
         else:
             return False
 
+        for i in self.update_shelve:
+            if i <= 0:
+                sys.exit("invalid changelist %d" % i)
+
         if self.master:
             allowSubmit = gitConfig("git-p4.allowSubmit")
             if len(allowSubmit) > 0 and not self.master in allowSubmit.split(","):
@@ -2022,7 +2177,7 @@
         if len(self.origin) == 0:
             self.origin = upstream
 
-        if self.update_shelve:
+        if len(self.update_shelve) > 0:
             self.shelve = True
 
         if self.preserveUser:
@@ -2040,10 +2195,10 @@
             self.conflict_behavior = val
 
         if self.verbose:
-            print "Origin branch is " + self.origin
+            print("Origin branch is " + self.origin)
 
         if len(self.depotPath) == 0:
-            print "Internal error: cannot locate perforce depot path from existing branches"
+            print("Internal error: cannot locate perforce depot path from existing branches")
             sys.exit(128)
 
         self.useClientSpec = False
@@ -2064,7 +2219,7 @@
         if self.clientPath == "":
             die("Error: Cannot locate perforce checkout of %s in client view" % self.depotPath)
 
-        print "Perforce checkout for depot path %s located at %s" % (self.depotPath, self.clientPath)
+        print("Perforce checkout for depot path %s located at %s" % (self.depotPath, self.clientPath))
         self.oldWorkingDirectory = os.getcwd()
 
         # ensure the clientPath exists
@@ -2075,9 +2230,9 @@
 
         chdir(self.clientPath, is_client_path=True)
         if self.dry_run:
-            print "Would synchronize p4 checkout in %s" % self.clientPath
+            print("Would synchronize p4 checkout in %s" % self.clientPath)
         else:
-            print "Synchronizing p4 checkout..."
+            print("Synchronizing p4 checkout...")
             if new_client_dir:
                 # old one was destroyed, and maybe nobody told p4
                 p4_sync("...", "-f")
@@ -2087,13 +2242,22 @@
 
         commits = []
         if self.master:
-            commitish = self.master
+            committish = self.master
         else:
-            commitish = 'HEAD'
+            committish = 'HEAD'
 
-        for line in read_pipe_lines(["git", "rev-list", "--no-merges", "%s..%s" % (self.origin, commitish)]):
-            commits.append(line.strip())
-        commits.reverse()
+        if self.commit != "":
+            if self.commit.find("..") != -1:
+                limits_ish = self.commit.split("..")
+                for line in read_pipe_lines(["git", "rev-list", "--no-merges", "%s..%s" % (limits_ish[0], limits_ish[1])]):
+                    commits.append(line.strip())
+                commits.reverse()
+            else:
+                commits.append(self.commit)
+        else:
+            for line in read_pipe_lines(["git", "rev-list", "--no-merges", "%s..%s" % (self.origin, committish)]):
+                commits.append(line.strip())
+            commits.reverse()
 
         if self.preserveUser or gitConfigBool("git-p4.skipUserNameCheck"):
             self.checkAuthorship = False
@@ -2134,18 +2298,23 @@
         if gitConfigBool("git-p4.detectCopiesHarder"):
             self.diffOpts += " --find-copies-harder"
 
+        num_shelves = len(self.update_shelve)
+        if num_shelves > 0 and num_shelves != len(commits):
+            sys.exit("number of commits (%d) must match number of shelved changelist (%d)" %
+                     (len(commits), num_shelves))
+
         #
         # Apply the commits, one at a time.  On failure, ask if should
         # continue to try the rest of the patches, or quit.
         #
         if self.dry_run:
-            print "Would apply"
+            print("Would apply")
         applied = []
         last = len(commits) - 1
         for i, commit in enumerate(commits):
             if self.dry_run:
-                print " ", read_pipe(["git", "show", "-s",
-                                      "--format=format:%h %s", commit])
+                print(" ", read_pipe(["git", "show", "-s",
+                                      "--format=format:%h %s", commit]))
                 ok = True
             else:
                 ok = self.applyCommit(commit)
@@ -2153,15 +2322,15 @@
                 applied.append(commit)
             else:
                 if self.prepare_p4_only and i < last:
-                    print "Processing only the first commit due to option" \
-                          " --prepare-p4-only"
+                    print("Processing only the first commit due to option" \
+                          " --prepare-p4-only")
                     break
                 if i < last:
                     quit = False
                     while True:
                         # prompt for what to do, or use the option/variable
                         if self.conflict_behavior == "ask":
-                            print "What do you want to do?"
+                            print("What do you want to do?")
                             response = raw_input("[s]kip this commit but apply"
                                                  " the rest, or [q]uit? ")
                             if not response:
@@ -2175,10 +2344,10 @@
                                 self.conflict_behavior)
 
                         if response[0] == "s":
-                            print "Skipping this commit, but applying the rest"
+                            print("Skipping this commit, but applying the rest")
                             break
                         if response[0] == "q":
-                            print "Quitting"
+                            print("Quitting")
                             quit = True
                             break
                     if quit:
@@ -2191,29 +2360,33 @@
         elif self.prepare_p4_only:
             pass
         elif len(commits) == len(applied):
-            print ("All commits {0}!".format(shelved_applied))
+            print("All commits {0}!".format(shelved_applied))
 
             sync = P4Sync()
             if self.branch:
                 sync.branch = self.branch
-            sync.run([])
+            if self.disable_p4sync:
+                sync.sync_origin_only()
+            else:
+                sync.run([])
 
-            rebase = P4Rebase()
-            rebase.rebase()
+                if not self.disable_rebase:
+                    rebase = P4Rebase()
+                    rebase.rebase()
 
         else:
             if len(applied) == 0:
-                print ("No commits {0}.".format(shelved_applied))
+                print("No commits {0}.".format(shelved_applied))
             else:
-                print ("{0} only the commits marked with '*':".format(shelved_applied.capitalize()))
+                print("{0} only the commits marked with '*':".format(shelved_applied.capitalize()))
                 for c in commits:
                     if c in applied:
                         star = "*"
                     else:
                         star = " "
-                    print star, read_pipe(["git", "show", "-s",
-                                           "--format=format:%h %s",  c])
-                print "You will have to do 'git p4 sync' and rebase."
+                    print(star, read_pipe(["git", "show", "-s",
+                                           "--format=format:%h %s",  c]))
+                print("You will have to do 'git p4 sync' and rebase.")
 
         if gitConfigBool("git-p4.exportLabels"):
             self.exportLabels = True
@@ -2394,6 +2567,7 @@
         self.tempBranches = []
         self.tempBranchLocation = "refs/git-p4-tmp"
         self.largeFileSystem = None
+        self.suppress_meta_comment = False
 
         if gitConfig('git-p4.largeFileSystem'):
             largeFileSystemConstructor = globals()[gitConfig('git-p4.largeFileSystem')]
@@ -2404,11 +2578,17 @@
         if gitConfig("git-p4.syncFromOrigin") == "false":
             self.syncWithOrigin = False
 
-    # This is required for the "append" cloneExclude action
-    def ensure_value(self, attr, value):
-        if not hasattr(self, attr) or getattr(self, attr) is None:
-            setattr(self, attr, value)
-        return getattr(self, attr)
+        self.depotPaths = []
+        self.changeRange = ""
+        self.previousDepotPaths = []
+        self.hasOrigin = False
+
+        # map from branch depot path to parent branch
+        self.knownBranches = {}
+        self.initialParents = {}
+
+        self.tz = "%+03d%02d" % (- time.timezone / 3600, ((- time.timezone % 3600) / 60))
+        self.labels = {}
 
     # Force a checkpoint in fast-import and wait for it to finish
     def checkpoint(self):
@@ -2416,14 +2596,27 @@
         self.gitStream.write("progress checkpoint\n\n")
         out = self.gitOutput.readline()
         if self.verbose:
-            print "checkpoint finished: " + out
+            print("checkpoint finished: " + out)
 
-    def extractFilesFromCommit(self, commit):
+    def cmp_shelved(self, path, filerev, revision):
+        """ Determine if a path at revision #filerev is the same as the file
+            at revision @revision for a shelved changelist. If they don't match,
+            unshelving won't be safe (we will get other changes mixed in).
+
+            This is comparing the revision that the shelved changelist is *based* on, not
+            the shelved changelist itself.
+        """
+        ret = p4Cmd(["diff2", "{0}#{1}".format(path, filerev), "{0}@{1}".format(path, revision)])
+        if verbose:
+            print("p4 diff2 path %s filerev %s revision %s => %s" % (path, filerev, revision, ret))
+        return ret["status"] == "identical"
+
+    def extractFilesFromCommit(self, commit, shelved=False, shelved_cl = 0, origin_revision = 0):
         self.cloneExclude = [re.sub(r"\.\.\.$", "", path)
                              for path in self.cloneExclude]
         files = []
         fnum = 0
-        while commit.has_key("depotFile%s" % fnum):
+        while "depotFile%s" % fnum in commit:
             path =  commit["depotFile%s" % fnum]
 
             if [p for p in self.cloneExclude
@@ -2441,6 +2634,19 @@
             file["rev"] = commit["rev%s" % fnum]
             file["action"] = commit["action%s" % fnum]
             file["type"] = commit["type%s" % fnum]
+            if shelved:
+                file["shelved_cl"] = int(shelved_cl)
+
+                # For shelved changelists, check that the revision of each file that the
+                # shelve was based on matches the revision that we are using for the
+                # starting point for git-fast-import (self.initialParent). Otherwise
+                # the resulting diff will contain deltas from multiple commits.
+
+                if file["action"] != "add" and \
+                    not self.cmp_shelved(path, file["rev"], origin_revision):
+                    sys.exit("change {0} not based on {1} for {2}, cannot unshelve".format(
+                        commit["change"], self.initialParent, path))
+
             files.append(file)
             fnum = fnum + 1
         return files
@@ -2448,7 +2654,7 @@
     def extractJobsFromCommit(self, commit):
         jobs = []
         jnum = 0
-        while commit.has_key("job%s" % jnum):
+        while "job%s" % jnum in commit:
             job = commit["job%s" % jnum]
             jobs.append(job)
             jnum = jnum + 1
@@ -2496,7 +2702,7 @@
 
         branches = {}
         fnum = 0
-        while commit.has_key("depotFile%s" % fnum):
+        while "depotFile%s" % fnum in commit:
             path =  commit["depotFile%s" % fnum]
             found = [p for p in self.depotPaths
                      if p4PathStartsWith(path, p)]
@@ -2545,7 +2751,7 @@
                 encoding = gitConfig('git-p4.pathEncoding')
             path = path.decode(encoding, 'replace').encode('utf8', 'replace')
             if self.verbose:
-                print 'Path with non-ASCII characters detected. Used %s to encode: %s ' % (encoding, path)
+                print('Path with non-ASCII characters detected. Used %s to encode: %s ' % (encoding, path))
         return path
 
     # output one file from the P4 stream
@@ -2574,7 +2780,7 @@
                 # to nothing.  This causes p4 errors when checking out such
                 # a change, and errors here too.  Work around it by ignoring
                 # the bad symlink; hopefully a future change fixes it.
-                print "\nIgnoring empty symlink in %s" % file['depotFile']
+                print("\nIgnoring empty symlink in %s" % file['depotFile'])
                 return
             elif data[-1] == '\n':
                 contents = [data[:-1]]
@@ -2614,7 +2820,7 @@
             # Ideally, someday, this script can learn how to generate
             # appledouble files directly and import those to git, but
             # non-mac machines can never find a use for apple filetype.
-            print "\nIgnoring apple filetype file %s" % file['depotFile']
+            print("\nIgnoring apple filetype file %s" % file['depotFile'])
             return
 
         # Note that we do not try to de-mangle keywords on utf16 files,
@@ -2676,7 +2882,7 @@
             else:
                 die("Error from p4 print: %s" % err)
 
-        if marshalled.has_key('depotFile') and self.stream_have_file_info:
+        if 'depotFile' in marshalled and self.stream_have_file_info:
             # start of a new file - output the old one first
             self.streamOneP4File(self.stream_file, self.stream_contents)
             self.stream_file = {}
@@ -2732,14 +2938,23 @@
             def streamP4FilesCbSelf(entry):
                 self.streamP4FilesCb(entry)
 
-            fileArgs = ['%s#%s' % (f['path'], f['rev']) for f in filesToRead]
+            fileArgs = []
+            for f in filesToRead:
+                if 'shelved_cl' in f:
+                    # Handle shelved CLs using the "p4 print file@=N" syntax to print
+                    # the contents
+                    fileArg = '%s@=%d' % (f['path'], f['shelved_cl'])
+                else:
+                    fileArg = '%s#%s' % (f['path'], f['rev'])
+
+                fileArgs.append(fileArg)
 
             p4CmdList(["-x", "-", "print"],
                       stdin=fileArgs,
                       cb=streamP4FilesCbSelf)
 
             # do the last chunk
-            if self.stream_file.has_key('depotFile'):
+            if 'depotFile' in self.stream_file:
                 self.streamOneP4File(self.stream_file, self.stream_contents)
 
     def make_email(self, userid):
@@ -2754,11 +2969,11 @@
         """
 
         if verbose:
-            print "writing tag %s for commit %s" % (labelName, commit)
+            print("writing tag %s for commit %s" % (labelName, commit))
         gitStream.write("tag %s\n" % labelName)
         gitStream.write("from %s\n" % commit)
 
-        if labelDetails.has_key('Owner'):
+        if 'Owner' in labelDetails:
             owner = labelDetails["Owner"]
         else:
             owner = None
@@ -2773,8 +2988,8 @@
 
         gitStream.write("tagger %s\n" % tagger)
 
-        print "labelDetails=",labelDetails
-        if labelDetails.has_key('Description'):
+        print("labelDetails=",labelDetails)
+        if 'Description' in labelDetails:
             description = labelDetails['Description']
         else:
             description = 'Label from git p4'
@@ -2833,15 +3048,19 @@
         self.gitStream.write(details["desc"])
         if len(jobs) > 0:
             self.gitStream.write("\nJobs: %s" % (' '.join(jobs)))
-        self.gitStream.write("\n[git-p4: depot-paths = \"%s\": change = %s" %
-                             (','.join(self.branchPrefixes), details["change"]))
-        if len(details['options']) > 0:
-            self.gitStream.write(": options = %s" % details['options'])
-        self.gitStream.write("]\nEOT\n\n")
+
+        if not self.suppress_meta_comment:
+            self.gitStream.write("\n[git-p4: depot-paths = \"%s\": change = %s" %
+                                (','.join(self.branchPrefixes), details["change"]))
+            if len(details['options']) > 0:
+                self.gitStream.write(": options = %s" % details['options'])
+            self.gitStream.write("]\n")
+
+        self.gitStream.write("EOT\n\n")
 
         if len(parent) > 0:
             if self.verbose:
-                print "parent %s" % parent
+                print("parent %s" % parent)
             self.gitStream.write("from %s\n" % parent)
 
         self.streamP4Files(files)
@@ -2849,12 +3068,12 @@
 
         change = int(details["change"])
 
-        if self.labels.has_key(change):
+        if change in self.labels:
             label = self.labels[change]
             labelDetails = label[0]
             labelRevisions = label[1]
             if self.verbose:
-                print "Change %s is labelled %s" % (change, labelDetails)
+                print("Change %s is labelled %s" % (change, labelDetails))
 
             files = p4CmdList(["files"] + ["%s...@%s" % (p, change)
                                                 for p in self.branchPrefixes])
@@ -2872,12 +3091,12 @@
 
                 else:
                     if not self.silent:
-                        print ("Tag %s does not match with change %s: files do not match."
+                        print("Tag %s does not match with change %s: files do not match."
                                % (labelDetails["label"], change))
 
             else:
                 if not self.silent:
-                    print ("Tag %s does not match with change %s: file count is different."
+                    print("Tag %s does not match with change %s: file count is different."
                            % (labelDetails["label"], change))
 
     # Build a dictionary of changelists and labels, for "detect-labels" option.
@@ -2886,14 +3105,14 @@
 
         l = p4CmdList(["labels"] + ["%s..." % p for p in self.depotPaths])
         if len(l) > 0 and not self.silent:
-            print "Finding files belonging to labels in %s" % `self.depotPaths`
+            print("Finding files belonging to labels in %s" % self.depotPaths)
 
         for output in l:
             label = output["label"]
             revisions = {}
             newestChange = 0
             if self.verbose:
-                print "Querying files for label %s" % label
+                print("Querying files for label %s" % label)
             for file in p4CmdList(["files"] +
                                       ["%s...@%s" % (p, label)
                                           for p in self.depotPaths]):
@@ -2905,7 +3124,7 @@
             self.labels[newestChange] = [output, revisions]
 
         if self.verbose:
-            print "Label changes: %s" % self.labels.keys()
+            print("Label changes: %s" % self.labels.keys())
 
     # Import p4 labels as git tags. A direct mapping does not
     # exist, so assume that if all the files are at the same revision
@@ -2913,7 +3132,7 @@
     # just ignore.
     def importP4Labels(self, stream, p4Labels):
         if verbose:
-            print "import p4 labels: " + ' '.join(p4Labels)
+            print("import p4 labels: " + ' '.join(p4Labels))
 
         ignoredP4Labels = gitConfigList("git-p4.ignoredP4Labels")
         validLabelRegexp = gitConfig("git-p4.labelImportRegexp")
@@ -2926,7 +3145,7 @@
 
             if not m.match(name):
                 if verbose:
-                    print "label %s does not match regexp %s" % (name,validLabelRegexp)
+                    print("label %s does not match regexp %s" % (name,validLabelRegexp))
                 continue
 
             if name in ignoredP4Labels:
@@ -2938,7 +3157,7 @@
             change = p4Cmd(["changes", "-m", "1"] + ["%s...@%s" % (p, name)
                                 for p in self.depotPaths])
 
-            if change.has_key('change'):
+            if 'change' in change:
                 # find the corresponding git commit; take the oldest commit
                 changelist = int(change['change'])
                 if changelist in self.committedChanges:
@@ -2948,7 +3167,7 @@
                     gitCommit = read_pipe(["git", "rev-list", "--max-count=1",
                         "--reverse", ":/\[git-p4:.*change = %d\]" % changelist], ignore_error=True)
                     if len(gitCommit) == 0:
-                        print "importing label %s: could not find git commit for changelist %d" % (name, changelist)
+                        print("importing label %s: could not find git commit for changelist %d" % (name, changelist))
                     else:
                         commitFound = True
                         gitCommit = gitCommit.strip()
@@ -2958,16 +3177,16 @@
                     try:
                         tmwhen = time.strptime(labelDetails['Update'], "%Y/%m/%d %H:%M:%S")
                     except ValueError:
-                        print "Could not convert label time %s" % labelDetails['Update']
+                        print("Could not convert label time %s" % labelDetails['Update'])
                         tmwhen = 1
 
                     when = int(time.mktime(tmwhen))
                     self.streamTag(stream, name, labelDetails, gitCommit, when)
                     if verbose:
-                        print "p4 label %s mapped to git commit %s" % (name, gitCommit)
+                        print("p4 label %s mapped to git commit %s" % (name, gitCommit))
             else:
                 if verbose:
-                    print "Label %s has no changelists - possibly deleted?" % name
+                    print("Label %s has no changelists - possibly deleted?" % name)
 
             if not commitFound:
                 # We can't import this label; don't try again as it will get very
@@ -2997,7 +3216,7 @@
         for info in p4CmdList(command):
             details = p4Cmd(["branch", "-o", info["branch"]])
             viewIdx = 0
-            while details.has_key("View%s" % viewIdx):
+            while "View%s" % viewIdx in details:
                 paths = details["View%s" % viewIdx].split(" ")
                 viewIdx = viewIdx + 1
                 # require standard //depot/foo/... //depot/bar/... mapping
@@ -3012,8 +3231,8 @@
 
                     if destination in self.knownBranches:
                         if not self.silent:
-                            print "p4 branch %s defines a mapping from %s to %s" % (info["branch"], source, destination)
-                            print "but there exists another mapping from %s to %s already!" % (self.knownBranches[destination], destination)
+                            print("p4 branch %s defines a mapping from %s to %s" % (info["branch"], source, destination))
+                            print("but there exists another mapping from %s to %s already!" % (self.knownBranches[destination], destination))
                         continue
 
                     self.knownBranches[destination] = source
@@ -3063,7 +3282,7 @@
         d["options"] = ' '.join(sorted(option_keys.keys()))
 
     def readOptions(self, d):
-        self.keepRepoPath = (d.has_key('options')
+        self.keepRepoPath = ('options' in d
                              and ('keepRepoPath' in d['options']))
 
     def gitRefForBranch(self, branch):
@@ -3077,28 +3296,28 @@
 
     def gitCommitByP4Change(self, ref, change):
         if self.verbose:
-            print "looking in ref " + ref + " for change %s using bisect..." % change
+            print("looking in ref " + ref + " for change %s using bisect..." % change)
 
         earliestCommit = ""
         latestCommit = parseRevision(ref)
 
         while True:
             if self.verbose:
-                print "trying: earliest %s latest %s" % (earliestCommit, latestCommit)
+                print("trying: earliest %s latest %s" % (earliestCommit, latestCommit))
             next = read_pipe("git rev-list --bisect %s %s" % (latestCommit, earliestCommit)).strip()
             if len(next) == 0:
                 if self.verbose:
-                    print "argh"
+                    print("argh")
                 return ""
             log = extractLogMessageFromGitCommit(next)
             settings = extractSettingsGitLog(log)
             currentChange = int(settings['change'])
             if self.verbose:
-                print "current change %s" % currentChange
+                print("current change %s" % currentChange)
 
             if currentChange == change:
                 if self.verbose:
-                    print "found %s" % next
+                    print("found %s" % next)
                 return next
 
             if currentChange < change:
@@ -3144,17 +3363,17 @@
             if len(read_pipe(["git", "diff-tree", blob, target])) == 0:
                 parentFound = True
                 if self.verbose:
-                    print "Found parent of %s in commit %s" % (branch, blob)
+                    print("Found parent of %s in commit %s" % (branch, blob))
                 break
         if parentFound:
             return blob
         else:
             return None
 
-    def importChanges(self, changes):
+    def importChanges(self, changes, shelved=False, origin_revision=0):
         cnt = 1
         for change in changes:
-            description = p4_describe(change)
+            description = p4_describe(change, shelved)
             self.updateOptionDict(description)
 
             if not self.silent:
@@ -3175,7 +3394,7 @@
                         filesForCommit = branches[branch]
 
                         if self.verbose:
-                            print "branch is %s" % branch
+                            print("branch is %s" % branch)
 
                         self.updatedBranches.add(branch)
 
@@ -3196,13 +3415,13 @@
                                         print("\n    Resuming with change %s" % change);
 
                                 if self.verbose:
-                                    print "parent determined through known branches: %s" % parent
+                                    print("parent determined through known branches: %s" % parent)
 
                         branch = self.gitRefForBranch(branch)
                         parent = self.gitRefForBranch(parent)
 
                         if self.verbose:
-                            print "looking for initial parent for %s; current parent is %s" % (branch, parent)
+                            print("looking for initial parent for %s; current parent is %s" % (branch, parent))
 
                         if len(parent) == 0 and branch in self.initialParents:
                             parent = self.initialParents[branch]
@@ -3212,7 +3431,7 @@
                         if len(parent) > 0:
                             tempBranch = "%s/%d" % (self.tempBranchLocation, change)
                             if self.verbose:
-                                print "Creating temporary branch: " + tempBranch
+                                print("Creating temporary branch: " + tempBranch)
                             self.commit(description, filesForCommit, tempBranch)
                             self.tempBranches.append(tempBranch)
                             self.checkpoint()
@@ -3221,20 +3440,28 @@
                             self.commit(description, filesForCommit, branch, blob)
                         else:
                             if self.verbose:
-                                print "Parent of %s not found. Committing into head of %s" % (branch, parent)
+                                print("Parent of %s not found. Committing into head of %s" % (branch, parent))
                             self.commit(description, filesForCommit, branch, parent)
                 else:
-                    files = self.extractFilesFromCommit(description)
+                    files = self.extractFilesFromCommit(description, shelved, change, origin_revision)
                     self.commit(description, files, self.branch,
                                 self.initialParent)
                     # only needed once, to connect to the previous commit
                     self.initialParent = ""
             except IOError:
-                print self.gitError.read()
+                print(self.gitError.read())
                 sys.exit(1)
 
+    def sync_origin_only(self):
+        if self.syncWithOrigin:
+            self.hasOrigin = originP4BranchesExist()
+            if self.hasOrigin:
+                if not self.silent:
+                    print('Syncing with origin first, using "git fetch origin"')
+                system("git fetch origin")
+
     def importHeadRevision(self, revision):
-        print "Doing initial import of %s from revision %s into %s" % (' '.join(self.depotPaths), revision, self.branch)
+        print("Doing initial import of %s from revision %s into %s" % (' '.join(self.depotPaths), revision, self.branch))
 
         details = {}
         details["user"] = "git perforce import user"
@@ -3286,31 +3513,32 @@
         try:
             self.commit(details, self.extractFilesFromCommit(details), self.branch)
         except IOError:
-            print "IO error with git fast-import. Is your git version recent enough?"
-            print self.gitError.read()
+            print("IO error with git fast-import. Is your git version recent enough?")
+            print(self.gitError.read())
 
+    def openStreams(self):
+        self.importProcess = subprocess.Popen(["git", "fast-import"],
+                                              stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
+                                              stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
+                                              stderr=subprocess.PIPE);
+        self.gitOutput = self.importProcess.stdout
+        self.gitStream = self.importProcess.stdin
+        self.gitError = self.importProcess.stderr
+
+    def closeStreams(self):
+        self.gitStream.close()
+        if self.importProcess.wait() != 0:
+            die("fast-import failed: %s" % self.gitError.read())
+        self.gitOutput.close()
+        self.gitError.close()
 
     def run(self, args):
-        self.depotPaths = []
-        self.changeRange = ""
-        self.previousDepotPaths = []
-        self.hasOrigin = False
-
-        # map from branch depot path to parent branch
-        self.knownBranches = {}
-        self.initialParents = {}
-
         if self.importIntoRemotes:
             self.refPrefix = "refs/remotes/p4/"
         else:
             self.refPrefix = "refs/heads/p4/"
 
-        if self.syncWithOrigin:
-            self.hasOrigin = originP4BranchesExist()
-            if self.hasOrigin:
-                if not self.silent:
-                    print 'Syncing with origin first, using "git fetch origin"'
-                system("git fetch origin")
+        self.sync_origin_only()
 
         branch_arg_given = bool(self.branch)
         if len(self.branch) == 0:
@@ -3348,14 +3576,14 @@
 
             if len(self.p4BranchesInGit) > 1:
                 if not self.silent:
-                    print "Importing from/into multiple branches"
+                    print("Importing from/into multiple branches")
                 self.detectBranches = True
                 for branch in branches.keys():
                     self.initialParents[self.refPrefix + branch] = \
                         branches[branch]
 
             if self.verbose:
-                print "branches: %s" % self.p4BranchesInGit
+                print("branches: %s" % self.p4BranchesInGit)
 
             p4Change = 0
             for branch in self.p4BranchesInGit:
@@ -3364,8 +3592,8 @@
                 settings = extractSettingsGitLog(logMsg)
 
                 self.readOptions(settings)
-                if (settings.has_key('depot-paths')
-                    and settings.has_key ('change')):
+                if ('depot-paths' in settings
+                    and 'change' in settings):
                     change = int(settings['change']) + 1
                     p4Change = max(p4Change, change)
 
@@ -3378,7 +3606,7 @@
                             prev_list = prev.split("/")
                             cur_list = cur.split("/")
                             for i in range(0, min(len(cur_list), len(prev_list))):
-                                if cur_list[i] <> prev_list[i]:
+                                if cur_list[i] != prev_list[i]:
                                     i = i - 1
                                     break
 
@@ -3390,7 +3618,7 @@
                 self.depotPaths = sorted(self.previousDepotPaths)
                 self.changeRange = "@%s,#head" % p4Change
                 if not self.silent and not self.detectBranches:
-                    print "Performing incremental import into %s git branch" % self.branch
+                    print("Performing incremental import into %s git branch" % self.branch)
 
         # accept multiple ref name abbreviations:
         #    refs/foo/bar/branch -> use it exactly
@@ -3407,10 +3635,10 @@
 
         if len(args) == 0 and self.depotPaths:
             if not self.silent:
-                print "Depot paths: %s" % ' '.join(self.depotPaths)
+                print("Depot paths: %s" % ' '.join(self.depotPaths))
         else:
             if self.depotPaths and self.depotPaths != args:
-                print ("previous import used depot path %s and now %s was specified. "
+                print("previous import used depot path %s and now %s was specified. "
                        "This doesn't work!" % (' '.join (self.depotPaths),
                                                ' '.join (args)))
                 sys.exit(1)
@@ -3477,8 +3705,8 @@
             else:
                 self.getBranchMapping()
             if self.verbose:
-                print "p4-git branches: %s" % self.p4BranchesInGit
-                print "initial parents: %s" % self.initialParents
+                print("p4-git branches: %s" % self.p4BranchesInGit)
+                print("initial parents: %s" % self.initialParents)
             for b in self.p4BranchesInGit:
                 if b != "master":
 
@@ -3486,15 +3714,7 @@
                     b = b[len(self.projectName):]
                 self.createdBranches.add(b)
 
-        self.tz = "%+03d%02d" % (- time.timezone / 3600, ((- time.timezone % 3600) / 60))
-
-        self.importProcess = subprocess.Popen(["git", "fast-import"],
-                                              stdin=subprocess.PIPE,
-                                              stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
-                                              stderr=subprocess.PIPE);
-        self.gitOutput = self.importProcess.stdout
-        self.gitStream = self.importProcess.stdin
-        self.gitError = self.importProcess.stderr
+        self.openStreams()
 
         if revision:
             self.importHeadRevision(revision)
@@ -3530,8 +3750,8 @@
                                     self.branch)
 
                 if self.verbose:
-                    print "Getting p4 changes for %s...%s" % (', '.join(self.depotPaths),
-                                                              self.changeRange)
+                    print("Getting p4 changes for %s...%s" % (', '.join(self.depotPaths),
+                                                              self.changeRange))
                 changes = p4ChangesForPaths(self.depotPaths, self.changeRange, self.changes_block_size)
 
                 if len(self.maxChanges) > 0:
@@ -3539,10 +3759,10 @@
 
             if len(changes) == 0:
                 if not self.silent:
-                    print "No changes to import!"
+                    print("No changes to import!")
             else:
                 if not self.silent and not self.detectBranches:
-                    print "Import destination: %s" % self.branch
+                    print("Import destination: %s" % self.branch)
 
                 self.updatedBranches = set()
 
@@ -3557,7 +3777,7 @@
                 self.importChanges(changes)
 
                 if not self.silent:
-                    print ""
+                    print("")
                     if len(self.updatedBranches) > 0:
                         sys.stdout.write("Updated branches: ")
                         for b in self.updatedBranches:
@@ -3574,11 +3794,7 @@
             missingP4Labels = p4Labels - gitTags
             self.importP4Labels(self.gitStream, missingP4Labels)
 
-        self.gitStream.close()
-        if self.importProcess.wait() != 0:
-            die("fast-import failed: %s" % self.gitError.read())
-        self.gitOutput.close()
-        self.gitError.close()
+        self.closeStreams()
 
         # Cleanup temporary branches created during import
         if self.tempBranches != []:
@@ -3625,7 +3841,7 @@
         # the branchpoint may be p4/foo~3, so strip off the parent
         upstream = re.sub("~[0-9]+$", "", upstream)
 
-        print "Rebasing the current branch onto %s" % upstream
+        print("Rebasing the current branch onto %s" % upstream)
         oldHead = read_pipe("git rev-parse HEAD").strip()
         system("git rebase %s" % upstream)
         system("git diff-tree --stat --summary -M %s HEAD --" % oldHead)
@@ -3679,7 +3895,7 @@
         if not self.cloneDestination:
             self.cloneDestination = self.defaultDestination(args)
 
-        print "Importing from %s into %s" % (', '.join(depotPaths), self.cloneDestination)
+        print("Importing from %s into %s" % (', '.join(depotPaths), self.cloneDestination))
 
         if not os.path.exists(self.cloneDestination):
             os.makedirs(self.cloneDestination)
@@ -3701,8 +3917,8 @@
             if not self.cloneBare:
                 system([ "git", "checkout", "-f" ])
         else:
-            print 'Not checking out any branch, use ' \
-                  '"git checkout -q -b master <branch>"'
+            print('Not checking out any branch, use ' \
+                  '"git checkout -q -b master <branch>"')
 
         # auto-set this variable if invoked with --use-client-spec
         if self.useClientSpec_from_options:
@@ -3710,6 +3926,89 @@
 
         return True
 
+class P4Unshelve(Command):
+    def __init__(self):
+        Command.__init__(self)
+        self.options = []
+        self.origin = "HEAD"
+        self.description = "Unshelve a P4 changelist into a git commit"
+        self.usage = "usage: %prog [options] changelist"
+        self.options += [
+                optparse.make_option("--origin", dest="origin",
+                    help="Use this base revision instead of the default (%s)" % self.origin),
+        ]
+        self.verbose = False
+        self.noCommit = False
+        self.destbranch = "refs/remotes/p4/unshelved"
+
+    def renameBranch(self, branch_name):
+        """ Rename the existing branch to branch_name.N
+        """
+
+        found = True
+        for i in range(0,1000):
+            backup_branch_name = "{0}.{1}".format(branch_name, i)
+            if not gitBranchExists(backup_branch_name):
+                gitUpdateRef(backup_branch_name, branch_name) # copy ref to backup
+                gitDeleteRef(branch_name)
+                found = True
+                print("renamed old unshelve branch to {0}".format(backup_branch_name))
+                break
+
+        if not found:
+            sys.exit("gave up trying to rename existing branch {0}".format(sync.branch))
+
+    def findLastP4Revision(self, starting_point):
+        """ Look back from starting_point for the first commit created by git-p4
+            to find the P4 commit we are based on, and the depot-paths.
+        """
+
+        for parent in (range(65535)):
+            log = extractLogMessageFromGitCommit("{0}^{1}".format(starting_point, parent))
+            settings = extractSettingsGitLog(log)
+            if 'change' in settings:
+                return settings
+
+        sys.exit("could not find git-p4 commits in {0}".format(self.origin))
+
+    def run(self, args):
+        if len(args) != 1:
+            return False
+
+        if not gitBranchExists(self.origin):
+            sys.exit("origin branch {0} does not exist".format(self.origin))
+
+        sync = P4Sync()
+        changes = args
+        sync.initialParent = self.origin
+
+        # use the first change in the list to construct the branch to unshelve into
+        change = changes[0]
+
+        # if the target branch already exists, rename it
+        branch_name = "{0}/{1}".format(self.destbranch, change)
+        if gitBranchExists(branch_name):
+            self.renameBranch(branch_name)
+        sync.branch = branch_name
+
+        sync.verbose = self.verbose
+        sync.suppress_meta_comment = True
+
+        settings = self.findLastP4Revision(self.origin)
+        origin_revision = settings['change']
+        sync.depotPaths = settings['depot-paths']
+        sync.branchPrefixes = sync.depotPaths
+
+        sync.openStreams()
+        sync.loadUserMapFromCache()
+        sync.silent = True
+        sync.importChanges(changes, shelved=True, origin_revision=origin_revision)
+        sync.closeStreams()
+
+        print("unshelved changelist {0} into {1}".format(change, branch_name))
+
+        return True
+
 class P4Branches(Command):
     def __init__(self):
         Command.__init__(self)
@@ -3735,7 +4034,7 @@
             log = extractLogMessageFromGitCommit("refs/remotes/%s" % branch)
             settings = extractSettingsGitLog(log)
 
-            print "%s <= %s (%s)" % (branch, ",".join(settings["depot-paths"]), settings["change"])
+            print("%s <= %s (%s)" % (branch, ",".join(settings["depot-paths"]), settings["change"]))
         return True
 
 class HelpFormatter(optparse.IndentedHelpFormatter):
@@ -3749,12 +4048,12 @@
             return ""
 
 def printUsage(commands):
-    print "usage: %s <command> [options]" % sys.argv[0]
-    print ""
-    print "valid commands: %s" % ", ".join(commands)
-    print ""
-    print "Try %s <command> --help for command specific help." % sys.argv[0]
-    print ""
+    print("usage: %s <command> [options]" % sys.argv[0])
+    print("")
+    print("valid commands: %s" % ", ".join(commands))
+    print("")
+    print("Try %s <command> --help for command specific help." % sys.argv[0])
+    print("")
 
 commands = {
     "debug" : P4Debug,
@@ -3764,7 +4063,8 @@
     "rebase" : P4Rebase,
     "clone" : P4Clone,
     "rollback" : P4RollBack,
-    "branches" : P4Branches
+    "branches" : P4Branches,
+    "unshelve" : P4Unshelve,
 }
 
 
@@ -3778,8 +4078,8 @@
         klass = commands[cmdName]
         cmd = klass()
     except KeyError:
-        print "unknown command %s" % cmdName
-        print ""
+        print("unknown command %s" % cmdName)
+        print("")
         printUsage(commands.keys())
         sys.exit(2)
 
diff --git a/git-rebase--am.sh b/git-rebase--am.sh
index 14c5078..99b8c17 100644
--- a/git-rebase--am.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--am.sh
@@ -4,15 +4,6 @@
 # Copyright (c) 2010 Junio C Hamano.
 #
 
-# The whole contents of this file is run by dot-sourcing it from
-# inside a shell function.  It used to be that "return"s we see
-# below were not inside any function, and expected to return
-# to the function that dot-sourced us.
-#
-# However, older (9.x) versions of FreeBSD /bin/sh misbehave on such a
-# construct and continue to run the statements that follow such a "return".
-# As a work-around, we introduce an extra layer of a function
-# here, and immediately call it after defining it.
 git_rebase__am () {
 
 case "$action" in
@@ -27,6 +18,9 @@
 	move_to_original_branch
 	return
 	;;
+show-current-patch)
+	exec git am --show-current-patch
+	;;
 esac
 
 if test -z "$rebase_root"
@@ -38,60 +32,48 @@
 fi
 
 ret=0
-if test -n "$keep_empty"
+rm -f "$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
+
+git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --cherry-pick --right-only \
+	--src-prefix=a/ --dst-prefix=b/ --no-renames --no-cover-letter \
+	--pretty=mboxrd \
+	$git_format_patch_opt \
+	"$revisions" ${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision} \
+	>"$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
+ret=$?
+
+if test 0 != $ret
 then
-	# we have to do this the hard way.  git format-patch completely squashes
-	# empty commits and even if it didn't the format doesn't really lend
-	# itself well to recording empty patches.  fortunately, cherry-pick
-	# makes this easy
-	git cherry-pick ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} --allow-empty \
-		$allow_rerere_autoupdate --right-only "$revisions" \
-		${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision}
-	ret=$?
-else
 	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
+	case "$head_name" in
+	refs/heads/*)
+		git checkout -q "$head_name"
+		;;
+	*)
+		git checkout -q "$orig_head"
+		;;
+	esac
 
-	git format-patch -k --stdout --full-index --cherry-pick --right-only \
-		--src-prefix=a/ --dst-prefix=b/ --no-renames --no-cover-letter \
-		--pretty=mboxrd \
-		$git_format_patch_opt \
-		"$revisions" ${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision} \
-		>"$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
-	ret=$?
+	cat >&2 <<-EOF
 
-	if test 0 != $ret
-	then
-		rm -f "$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
-		case "$head_name" in
-		refs/heads/*)
-			git checkout -q "$head_name"
-			;;
-		*)
-			git checkout -q "$orig_head"
-			;;
-		esac
+	git encountered an error while preparing the patches to replay
+	these revisions:
 
-		cat >&2 <<-EOF
+	    $revisions
 
-		git encountered an error while preparing the patches to replay
-		these revisions:
-
-		    $revisions
-
-		As a result, git cannot rebase them.
-		EOF
-		return $ret
-	fi
-
-	git am $git_am_opt --rebasing --resolvemsg="$resolvemsg" \
-		--patch-format=mboxrd \
-		$allow_rerere_autoupdate \
-		${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} <"$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
-	ret=$?
-
-	rm -f "$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
+	As a result, git cannot rebase them.
+	EOF
+	return $ret
 fi
 
+git am $git_am_opt --rebasing --resolvemsg="$resolvemsg" \
+	--patch-format=mboxrd \
+	$allow_rerere_autoupdate \
+	${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} <"$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
+ret=$?
+
+rm -f "$GIT_DIR/rebased-patches"
+
 if test 0 != $ret
 then
 	test -d "$state_dir" && write_basic_state
@@ -101,5 +83,3 @@
 move_to_original_branch
 
 }
-# ... and then we call the whole thing.
-git_rebase__am
diff --git a/git-rebase--interactive.sh b/git-rebase--interactive.sh
index 4378156..299ded2 100644
--- a/git-rebase--interactive.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--interactive.sh
@@ -13,83 +13,6 @@
 # file and written to the tail of $done.
 todo="$state_dir"/git-rebase-todo
 
-# The rebase command lines that have already been processed.  A line
-# is moved here when it is first handled, before any associated user
-# actions.
-done="$state_dir"/done
-
-# The commit message that is planned to be used for any changes that
-# need to be committed following a user interaction.
-msg="$state_dir"/message
-
-# The file into which is accumulated the suggested commit message for
-# squash/fixup commands.  When the first of a series of squash/fixups
-# is seen, the file is created and the commit message from the
-# previous commit and from the first squash/fixup commit are written
-# to it.  The commit message for each subsequent squash/fixup commit
-# is appended to the file as it is processed.
-#
-# The first line of the file is of the form
-#     # This is a combination of $count commits.
-# where $count is the number of commits whose messages have been
-# written to the file so far (including the initial "pick" commit).
-# Each time that a commit message is processed, this line is read and
-# updated.  It is deleted just before the combined commit is made.
-squash_msg="$state_dir"/message-squash
-
-# If the current series of squash/fixups has not yet included a squash
-# command, then this file exists and holds the commit message of the
-# original "pick" commit.  (If the series ends without a "squash"
-# command, then this can be used as the commit message of the combined
-# commit without opening the editor.)
-fixup_msg="$state_dir"/message-fixup
-
-# $rewritten is the name of a directory containing files for each
-# commit that is reachable by at least one merge base of $head and
-# $upstream. They are not necessarily rewritten, but their children
-# might be.  This ensures that commits on merged, but otherwise
-# unrelated side branches are left alone. (Think "X" in the man page's
-# example.)
-rewritten="$state_dir"/rewritten
-
-dropped="$state_dir"/dropped
-
-end="$state_dir"/end
-msgnum="$state_dir"/msgnum
-
-# A script to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
-# GIT_AUTHOR_DATE that will be used for the commit that is currently
-# being rebased.
-author_script="$state_dir"/author-script
-
-# When an "edit" rebase command is being processed, the SHA1 of the
-# commit to be edited is recorded in this file.  When "git rebase
-# --continue" is executed, if there are any staged changes then they
-# will be amended to the HEAD commit, but only provided the HEAD
-# commit is still the commit to be edited.  When any other rebase
-# command is processed, this file is deleted.
-amend="$state_dir"/amend
-
-# For the post-rewrite hook, we make a list of rewritten commits and
-# their new sha1s.  The rewritten-pending list keeps the sha1s of
-# commits that have been processed, but not committed yet,
-# e.g. because they are waiting for a 'squash' command.
-rewritten_list="$state_dir"/rewritten-list
-rewritten_pending="$state_dir"/rewritten-pending
-
-# Work around Git for Windows' Bash whose "read" does not strip CRLF
-# and leaves CR at the end instead.
-cr=$(printf "\015")
-
-strategy_args=${strategy:+--strategy=$strategy}
-test -n "$strategy_opts" &&
-eval '
-	for strategy_opt in '"$strategy_opts"'
-	do
-		strategy_args="$strategy_args -X$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "${strategy_opt#--}")"
-	done
-'
-
 GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP="$resolvemsg"
 export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
 
@@ -105,15 +28,6 @@
 	;;
 esac
 
-warn () {
-	printf '%s\n' "$*" >&2
-}
-
-# Output the commit message for the specified commit.
-commit_message () {
-	git cat-file commit "$1" | sed "1,/^$/d"
-}
-
 orig_reflog_action="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
 
 comment_for_reflog () {
@@ -125,43 +39,22 @@
 	esac
 }
 
-last_count=
-mark_action_done () {
-	sed -e 1q < "$todo" >> "$done"
-	sed -e 1d < "$todo" >> "$todo".new
-	mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
-	new_count=$(( $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$done" | wc -l) ))
-	echo $new_count >"$msgnum"
-	total=$(($new_count + $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)))
-	echo $total >"$end"
-	if test "$last_count" != "$new_count"
-	then
-		last_count=$new_count
-		eval_gettext "Rebasing (\$new_count/\$total)"; printf "\r"
-		test -z "$verbose" || echo
-	fi
-}
-
-# Put the last action marked done at the beginning of the todo list
-# again. If there has not been an action marked done yet, leave the list of
-# items on the todo list unchanged.
-reschedule_last_action () {
-	tail -n 1 "$done" | cat - "$todo" >"$todo".new
-	sed -e \$d <"$done" >"$done".new
-	mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
-	mv -f "$done".new "$done"
-}
-
 append_todo_help () {
 	gettext "
 Commands:
-p, pick = use commit
-r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message
-e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending
-s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit
-f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message
-x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
-d, drop = remove commit
+p, pick <commit> = use commit
+r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message
+e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending
+s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit
+f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message
+x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
+d, drop <commit> = remove commit
+l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name
+t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label
+m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]
+.       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's
+.       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was
+.       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.
 
 These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
 " | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
@@ -178,48 +71,6 @@
 	fi
 }
 
-make_patch () {
-	sha1_and_parents="$(git rev-list --parents -1 "$1")"
-	case "$sha1_and_parents" in
-	?*' '?*' '?*)
-		git diff --cc $sha1_and_parents
-		;;
-	?*' '?*)
-		git diff-tree -p "$1^!"
-		;;
-	*)
-		echo "Root commit"
-		;;
-	esac > "$state_dir"/patch
-	test -f "$msg" ||
-		commit_message "$1" > "$msg"
-	test -f "$author_script" ||
-		get_author_ident_from_commit "$1" > "$author_script"
-}
-
-die_with_patch () {
-	echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
-	make_patch "$1"
-	die "$2"
-}
-
-exit_with_patch () {
-	echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
-	make_patch $1
-	git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$amend"
-	gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
-	warn "$(eval_gettext "\
-You can amend the commit now, with
-
-	git commit --amend \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
-
-Once you are satisfied with your changes, run
-
-	git rebase --continue")"
-	warn
-	exit $2
-}
-
 die_abort () {
 	apply_autostash
 	rm -rf "$state_dir"
@@ -230,30 +81,6 @@
 	test -n "$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$1")"
 }
 
-is_empty_commit() {
-	tree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^{tree} 2>/dev/null) || {
-		sha1=$1
-		die "$(eval_gettext "\$sha1: not a commit that can be picked")"
-	}
-	ptree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^^{tree} 2>/dev/null) ||
-		ptree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
-	test "$tree" = "$ptree"
-}
-
-is_merge_commit()
-{
-	git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$1"^2 >/dev/null 2>&1
-}
-
-# Run command with GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
-# GIT_AUTHOR_DATE exported from the current environment.
-do_with_author () {
-	(
-		export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
-		"$@"
-	)
-}
-
 git_sequence_editor () {
 	if test -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR"
 	then
@@ -267,453 +94,6 @@
 	eval "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" '"$@"'
 }
 
-pick_one () {
-	ff=--ff
-
-	case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2; ff= ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
-	case "$force_rebase" in '') ;; ?*) ff= ;; esac
-	output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid commit name: \$sha1")"
-
-	if is_empty_commit "$sha1"
-	then
-		empty_args="--allow-empty"
-	fi
-
-	test -d "$rewritten" &&
-		pick_one_preserving_merges "$@" && return
-	output eval git cherry-pick $allow_rerere_autoupdate \
-			${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
-			"$strategy_args" $empty_args $ff "$@"
-
-	# If cherry-pick dies it leaves the to-be-picked commit unrecorded. Reschedule
-	# previous task so this commit is not lost.
-	ret=$?
-	case "$ret" in [01]) ;; *) reschedule_last_action ;; esac
-	return $ret
-}
-
-pick_one_preserving_merges () {
-	fast_forward=t
-	case "$1" in
-	-n)
-		fast_forward=f
-		sha1=$2
-		;;
-	*)
-		sha1=$1
-		;;
-	esac
-	sha1=$(git rev-parse $sha1)
-
-	if test -f "$state_dir"/current-commit
-	then
-		if test "$fast_forward" = t
-		then
-			while read current_commit
-			do
-				git rev-parse HEAD > "$rewritten"/$current_commit
-			done <"$state_dir"/current-commit
-			rm "$state_dir"/current-commit ||
-				die "$(gettext "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1")"
-		fi
-	fi
-
-	echo $sha1 >> "$state_dir"/current-commit
-
-	# rewrite parents; if none were rewritten, we can fast-forward.
-	new_parents=
-	pend=" $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)"
-	if test "$pend" = " "
-	then
-		pend=" root"
-	fi
-	while [ "$pend" != "" ]
-	do
-		p=$(expr "$pend" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
-		pend="${pend# $p}"
-
-		if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
-		then
-			new_p=$(cat "$rewritten"/$p)
-
-			# If the todo reordered commits, and our parent is marked for
-			# rewriting, but hasn't been gotten to yet, assume the user meant to
-			# drop it on top of the current HEAD
-			if test -z "$new_p"
-			then
-				new_p=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
-			fi
-
-			test $p != $new_p && fast_forward=f
-			case "$new_parents" in
-			*$new_p*)
-				;; # do nothing; that parent is already there
-			*)
-				new_parents="$new_parents $new_p"
-				;;
-			esac
-		else
-			if test -f "$dropped"/$p
-			then
-				fast_forward=f
-				replacement="$(cat "$dropped"/$p)"
-				test -z "$replacement" && replacement=root
-				pend=" $replacement$pend"
-			else
-				new_parents="$new_parents $p"
-			fi
-		fi
-	done
-	case $fast_forward in
-	t)
-		output warn "$(eval_gettext "Fast-forward to \$sha1")"
-		output git reset --hard $sha1 ||
-			die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot fast-forward to \$sha1")"
-		;;
-	f)
-		first_parent=$(expr "$new_parents" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
-
-		if [ "$1" != "-n" ]
-		then
-			# detach HEAD to current parent
-			output git checkout $first_parent 2> /dev/null ||
-				die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot move HEAD to \$first_parent")"
-		fi
-
-		case "$new_parents" in
-		' '*' '*)
-			test "a$1" = a-n && die "$(eval_gettext "Refusing to squash a merge: \$sha1")"
-
-			# redo merge
-			author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1)
-			eval "$author_script_content"
-			msg_content="$(commit_message $sha1)"
-			# No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
-			new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
-			merge_args="--no-log --no-ff"
-			if ! do_with_author output eval \
-			'git merge ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} \
-				$allow_rerere_autoupdate $merge_args \
-				$strategy_args -m "$msg_content" $new_parents'
-			then
-				printf "%s\n" "$msg_content" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
-				die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Error redoing merge \$sha1")"
-			fi
-			echo "$sha1 $(git rev-parse HEAD^0)" >> "$rewritten_list"
-			;;
-		*)
-			output eval git cherry-pick $allow_rerere_autoupdate \
-				${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
-				"$strategy_args" "$@" ||
-				die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not pick \$sha1")"
-			;;
-		esac
-		;;
-	esac
-}
-
-this_nth_commit_message () {
-	n=$1
-	eval_gettext "This is the commit message #\${n}:"
-}
-
-skip_nth_commit_message () {
-	n=$1
-	eval_gettext "The commit message #\${n} will be skipped:"
-}
-
-update_squash_messages () {
-	if test -f "$squash_msg"; then
-		mv "$squash_msg" "$squash_msg".bak || exit
-		count=$(($(sed -n \
-			-e "1s/^$comment_char[^0-9]*\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p" \
-			-e "q" < "$squash_msg".bak)+1))
-		{
-			printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(eval_ngettext \
-				"This is a combination of \$count commit." \
-				"This is a combination of \$count commits." \
-				$count)"
-			sed -e 1d -e '2,/^./{
-				/^$/d
-			}' <"$squash_msg".bak
-		} >"$squash_msg"
-	else
-		commit_message HEAD >"$fixup_msg" ||
-		die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot write \$fixup_msg")"
-		count=2
-		{
-			printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is a combination of 2 commits.")"
-			printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is the 1st commit message:")"
-			echo
-			cat "$fixup_msg"
-		} >"$squash_msg"
-	fi
-	case $1 in
-	squash)
-		rm -f "$fixup_msg"
-		echo
-		printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(this_nth_commit_message $count)"
-		echo
-		commit_message $2
-		;;
-	fixup)
-		echo
-		printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(skip_nth_commit_message $count)"
-		echo
-		# Change the space after the comment character to TAB:
-		commit_message $2 | git stripspace --comment-lines | sed -e 's/ /	/'
-		;;
-	esac >>"$squash_msg"
-}
-
-peek_next_command () {
-	git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | sed -n -e 's/ .*//p' -e q
-}
-
-# A squash/fixup has failed.  Prepare the long version of the squash
-# commit message, then die_with_patch.  This code path requires the
-# user to edit the combined commit message for all commits that have
-# been squashed/fixedup so far.  So also erase the old squash
-# messages, effectively causing the combined commit to be used as the
-# new basis for any further squash/fixups.  Args: sha1 rest
-die_failed_squash() {
-	sha1=$1
-	rest=$2
-	mv "$squash_msg" "$msg" || exit
-	rm -f "$fixup_msg"
-	cp "$msg" "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG || exit
-	warn
-	warn "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
-	die_with_patch $sha1 ""
-}
-
-flush_rewritten_pending() {
-	test -s "$rewritten_pending" || return
-	newsha1="$(git rev-parse HEAD^0)"
-	sed "s/$/ $newsha1/" < "$rewritten_pending" >> "$rewritten_list"
-	rm -f "$rewritten_pending"
-}
-
-record_in_rewritten() {
-	oldsha1="$(git rev-parse $1)"
-	echo "$oldsha1" >> "$rewritten_pending"
-
-	case "$(peek_next_command)" in
-	squash|s|fixup|f)
-		;;
-	*)
-		flush_rewritten_pending
-		;;
-	esac
-}
-
-do_pick () {
-	sha1=$1
-	rest=$2
-	if test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$squash_onto"
-	then
-		# Set the correct commit message and author info on the
-		# sentinel root before cherry-picking the original changes
-		# without committing (-n).  Finally, update the sentinel again
-		# to include these changes.  If the cherry-pick results in a
-		# conflict, this means our behaviour is similar to a standard
-		# failed cherry-pick during rebase, with a dirty index to
-		# resolve before manually running git commit --amend then git
-		# rebase --continue.
-		git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message --amend \
-			   --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $sha1 &&
-			pick_one -n $sha1 &&
-			git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message \
-				   --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $sha1 \
-				   ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
-				   die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
-	else
-		pick_one $sha1 ||
-			die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
-	fi
-}
-
-do_next () {
-	rm -f "$msg" "$author_script" "$amend" "$state_dir"/stopped-sha || exit
-	read -r command sha1 rest < "$todo"
-	case "$command" in
-	"$comment_char"*|''|noop|drop|d)
-		mark_action_done
-		;;
-	"$cr")
-		# Work around CR left by "read" (e.g. with Git for Windows' Bash).
-		mark_action_done
-		;;
-	pick|p)
-		comment_for_reflog pick
-
-		mark_action_done
-		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
-		record_in_rewritten $sha1
-		;;
-	reword|r)
-		comment_for_reflog reword
-
-		mark_action_done
-		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
-		git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} || {
-			warn "$(eval_gettext "\
-Could not amend commit after successfully picking \$sha1... \$rest
-This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook
-failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue before
-you are able to reword the commit.")"
-			exit_with_patch $sha1 1
-		}
-		record_in_rewritten $sha1
-		;;
-	edit|e)
-		comment_for_reflog edit
-
-		mark_action_done
-		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
-		sha1_abbrev=$(git rev-parse --short $sha1)
-		warn "$(eval_gettext "Stopped at \$sha1_abbrev... \$rest")"
-		exit_with_patch $sha1 0
-		;;
-	squash|s|fixup|f)
-		case "$command" in
-		squash|s)
-			squash_style=squash
-			;;
-		fixup|f)
-			squash_style=fixup
-			;;
-		esac
-		comment_for_reflog $squash_style
-
-		test -f "$done" && has_action "$done" ||
-			die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot '\$squash_style' without a previous commit")"
-
-		mark_action_done
-		update_squash_messages $squash_style $sha1
-		author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit HEAD)
-		echo "$author_script_content" > "$author_script"
-		eval "$author_script_content"
-		if ! pick_one -n $sha1
-		then
-			git rev-parse --verify HEAD >"$amend"
-			die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
-		fi
-		case "$(peek_next_command)" in
-		squash|s|fixup|f)
-			# This is an intermediate commit; its message will only be
-			# used in case of trouble.  So use the long version:
-			do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" \
-				${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
-				die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
-			;;
-		*)
-			# This is the final command of this squash/fixup group
-			if test -f "$fixup_msg"
-			then
-				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" \
-					${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
-					die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
-			else
-				cp "$squash_msg" "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG || exit
-				rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
-				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e \
-					${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
-					die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
-			fi
-			rm -f "$squash_msg" "$fixup_msg"
-			;;
-		esac
-		record_in_rewritten $sha1
-		;;
-	x|"exec")
-		read -r command rest < "$todo"
-		mark_action_done
-		eval_gettextln "Executing: \$rest"
-		"${SHELL:-@SHELL_PATH@}" -c "$rest" # Actual execution
-		status=$?
-		# Run in subshell because require_clean_work_tree can die.
-		dirty=f
-		(require_clean_work_tree "rebase" 2>/dev/null) || dirty=t
-		if test "$status" -ne 0
-		then
-			warn "$(eval_gettext "Execution failed: \$rest")"
-			test "$dirty" = f ||
-				warn "$(gettext "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree")"
-
-			warn "$(gettext "\
-You can fix the problem, and then run
-
-	git rebase --continue")"
-			warn
-			if test $status -eq 127		# command not found
-			then
-				status=1
-			fi
-			exit "$status"
-		elif test "$dirty" = t
-		then
-			# TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-			warn "$(eval_gettext "\
-Execution succeeded: \$rest
-but left changes to the index and/or the working tree
-Commit or stash your changes, and then run
-
-	git rebase --continue")"
-			warn
-			exit 1
-		fi
-		;;
-	*)
-		warn "$(eval_gettext "Unknown command: \$command \$sha1 \$rest")"
-		fixtodo="$(gettext "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'.")"
-		if git rev-parse --verify -q "$sha1" >/dev/null
-		then
-			die_with_patch $sha1 "$fixtodo"
-		else
-			die "$fixtodo"
-		fi
-		;;
-	esac
-	test -s "$todo" && return
-
-	comment_for_reflog finish &&
-	newhead=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
-	case $head_name in
-	refs/*)
-		message="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $head_name onto $onto" &&
-		git update-ref -m "$message" $head_name $newhead $orig_head &&
-		git symbolic-ref \
-		  -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: returning to $head_name" \
-		  HEAD $head_name
-		;;
-	esac && {
-		test ! -f "$state_dir"/verbose ||
-			git diff-tree --stat $orig_head..HEAD
-	} &&
-	{
-		test -s "$rewritten_list" &&
-		git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$rewritten_list" ||
-		true # we don't care if this copying failed
-	} &&
-	hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)"
-	if test -x "$hook" && test -s "$rewritten_list"; then
-		"$hook" rebase < "$rewritten_list"
-		true # we don't care if this hook failed
-	fi &&
-		warn "$(eval_gettext "Successfully rebased and updated \$head_name.")"
-
-	return 1 # not failure; just to break the do_rest loop
-}
-
-# can only return 0, when the infinite loop breaks
-do_rest () {
-	while :
-	do
-		do_next || break
-	done
-}
-
 expand_todo_ids() {
 	git rebase--helper --expand-ids
 }
@@ -722,27 +102,6 @@
 	git rebase--helper --shorten-ids
 }
 
-# Add commands after a pick or after a squash/fixup series
-# in the todo list.
-add_exec_commands () {
-	{
-		first=t
-		while read -r insn rest
-		do
-			case $insn in
-			pick)
-				test -n "$first" ||
-				printf "%s" "$cmd"
-				;;
-			esac
-			printf "%s %s\n" "$insn" "$rest"
-			first=
-		done
-		printf "%s" "$cmd"
-	} <"$1" >"$1.new" &&
-	mv "$1.new" "$1"
-}
-
 # Switch to the branch in $into and notify it in the reflog
 checkout_onto () {
 	GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $onto_name"
@@ -757,235 +116,102 @@
 	printf '%s' "$check_level" | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'
 }
 
-# The whole contents of this file is run by dot-sourcing it from
-# inside a shell function.  It used to be that "return"s we see
-# below were not inside any function, and expected to return
-# to the function that dot-sourced us.
+# Initiate an action. If the cannot be any
+# further action it  may exec a command
+# or exit and not return.
 #
-# However, older (9.x) versions of FreeBSD /bin/sh misbehave on such a
-# construct and continue to run the statements that follow such a "return".
-# As a work-around, we introduce an extra layer of a function
-# here, and immediately call it after defining it.
-git_rebase__interactive () {
-
-case "$action" in
-continue)
-	if test ! -d "$rewritten"
-	then
-		exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
-	fi
-	# do we have anything to commit?
-	if git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD --
-	then
-		# Nothing to commit -- skip this commit
-
-		test ! -f "$GIT_DIR"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ||
-		rm "$GIT_DIR"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ||
-		die "$(gettext "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")"
-	else
-		if ! test -f "$author_script"
-		then
-			gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
-			die "$(eval_gettext "\
-You have staged changes in your working tree.
-If these changes are meant to be
-squashed into the previous commit, run:
-
-  git commit --amend \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
-
-If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:
-
-  git commit \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
-
-In both cases, once you're done, continue with:
-
-  git rebase --continue
-")"
-		fi
-		. "$author_script" ||
-			die "$(gettext "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit")"
-		if test -f "$amend"
-		then
-			current_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
-			test "$current_head" = $(cat "$amend") ||
-			die "$(gettext "\
-You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them
-first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again.")"
-			do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
-				${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
-				die "$(gettext "Could not commit staged changes.")"
-		else
-			do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
-				${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
-				die "$(gettext "Could not commit staged changes.")"
-		fi
-	fi
-
-	if test -r "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
-	then
-		record_in_rewritten "$(cat "$state_dir"/stopped-sha)"
-	fi
-
-	require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
-	do_rest
-	return 0
-	;;
-skip)
-	git rerere clear
-
-	if test ! -d "$rewritten"
-	then
-		exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
-	fi
-	do_rest
-	return 0
-	;;
-edit-todo)
-	git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" >"$todo".new
-	mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
-	collapse_todo_ids
-	append_todo_help
-	gettext "
+# TODO: Consider a cleaner return model so it
+# never exits and always return 0 if process
+# is complete.
+#
+# Parameter 1 is the action to initiate.
+#
+# Returns 0 if the action was able to complete
+# and if 1 if further processing is required.
+initiate_action () {
+	case "$1" in
+	continue)
+		exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} $allow_empty_message \
+		     --continue
+		;;
+	skip)
+		git rerere clear
+		exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} $allow_empty_message \
+		     --continue
+		;;
+	edit-todo)
+		git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" >"$todo".new
+		mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
+		collapse_todo_ids
+		append_todo_help
+		gettext "
 You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.
 To continue rebase after editing, run:
     git rebase --continue
 
 " | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
 
-	git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
-		die "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
-	expand_todo_ids
+		git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
+			die "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
+		expand_todo_ids
 
-	exit
-	;;
-esac
+		exit
+		;;
+	show-current-patch)
+		exec git show REBASE_HEAD --
+		;;
+	*)
+		return 1 # continue
+		;;
+	esac
+}
 
-comment_for_reflog start
-
-if test ! -z "$switch_to"
-then
-	GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $switch_to"
-	output git checkout "$switch_to" -- ||
-		die "$(eval_gettext "Could not checkout \$switch_to")"
-
+setup_reflog_action () {
 	comment_for_reflog start
-fi
 
-orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "$(gettext "No HEAD?")"
-mkdir -p "$state_dir" || die "$(eval_gettext "Could not create temporary \$state_dir")"
-
-: > "$state_dir"/interactive || die "$(gettext "Could not mark as interactive")"
-write_basic_state
-if test t = "$preserve_merges"
-then
-	if test -z "$rebase_root"
+	if test ! -z "$switch_to"
 	then
-		mkdir "$rewritten" &&
-		for c in $(git merge-base --all $orig_head $upstream)
-		do
-			echo $onto > "$rewritten"/$c ||
-				die "$(gettext "Could not init rewritten commits")"
-		done
-	else
-		mkdir "$rewritten" &&
-		echo $onto > "$rewritten"/root ||
-			die "$(gettext "Could not init rewritten commits")"
+		GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $switch_to"
+		output git checkout "$switch_to" -- ||
+			die "$(eval_gettext "Could not checkout \$switch_to")"
+
+		comment_for_reflog start
 	fi
-	# No cherry-pick because our first pass is to determine
-	# parents to rewrite and skipping dropped commits would
-	# prematurely end our probe
-	merges_option=
-else
-	merges_option="--no-merges --cherry-pick"
-fi
+}
 
-shorthead=$(git rev-parse --short $orig_head)
-shortonto=$(git rev-parse --short $onto)
-if test -z "$rebase_root"
-	# this is now equivalent to ! -z "$upstream"
-then
-	shortupstream=$(git rev-parse --short $upstream)
-	revisions=$upstream...$orig_head
-	shortrevisions=$shortupstream..$shorthead
-else
-	revisions=$onto...$orig_head
-	shortrevisions=$shorthead
-fi
-if test t != "$preserve_merges"
-then
-	git rebase--helper --make-script ${keep_empty:+--keep-empty} \
-		$revisions ${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision} >"$todo"
-else
-	format=$(git config --get rebase.instructionFormat)
-	# the 'rev-list .. | sed' requires %m to parse; the instruction requires %H to parse
-	git rev-list $merges_option --format="%m%H ${format:-%s}" \
-		--reverse --left-right --topo-order \
-		$revisions ${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision} | \
-		sed -n "s/^>//p" |
-	while read -r sha1 rest
-	do
+init_basic_state () {
+	orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "$(gettext "No HEAD?")"
+	mkdir -p "$state_dir" || die "$(eval_gettext "Could not create temporary \$state_dir")"
+	rm -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path REBASE_HEAD)"
 
-		if test -z "$keep_empty" && is_empty_commit $sha1 && ! is_merge_commit $sha1
-		then
-			comment_out="$comment_char "
-		else
-			comment_out=
-		fi
+	: > "$state_dir"/interactive || die "$(gettext "Could not mark as interactive")"
+	write_basic_state
+}
 
-		if test -z "$rebase_root"
-		then
-			preserve=t
-			for p in $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)
-			do
-				if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
-				then
-					preserve=f
-				fi
-			done
-		else
-			preserve=f
-		fi
-		if test f = "$preserve"
-		then
-			touch "$rewritten"/$sha1
-			printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $sha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
-		fi
-	done
-fi
+init_revisions_and_shortrevisions () {
+	shorthead=$(git rev-parse --short $orig_head)
+	shortonto=$(git rev-parse --short $onto)
+	if test -z "$rebase_root"
+		# this is now equivalent to ! -z "$upstream"
+	then
+		shortupstream=$(git rev-parse --short $upstream)
+		revisions=$upstream...$orig_head
+		shortrevisions=$shortupstream..$shorthead
+	else
+		revisions=$onto...$orig_head
+		shortrevisions=$shorthead
+		test -z "$squash_onto" ||
+		echo "$squash_onto" >"$state_dir"/squash-onto
+	fi
+}
 
-# Watch for commits that been dropped by --cherry-pick
-if test t = "$preserve_merges"
-then
-	mkdir "$dropped"
-	# Save all non-cherry-picked changes
-	git rev-list $revisions --left-right --cherry-pick | \
-		sed -n "s/^>//p" > "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks
-	# Now all commits and note which ones are missing in
-	# not-cherry-picks and hence being dropped
-	git rev-list $revisions |
-	while read rev
-	do
-		if test -f "$rewritten"/$rev &&
-		   ! sane_grep "$rev" "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks >/dev/null
-		then
-			# Use -f2 because if rev-list is telling us this commit is
-			# not worthwhile, we don't want to track its multiple heads,
-			# just the history of its first-parent for others that will
-			# be rebasing on top of it
-			git rev-list --parents -1 $rev | cut -d' ' -s -f2 > "$dropped"/$rev
-			sha1=$(git rev-list -1 $rev)
-			sane_grep -v "^[a-z][a-z]* $sha1" <"$todo" > "${todo}2" ; mv "${todo}2" "$todo"
-			rm "$rewritten"/$rev
-		fi
-	done
-fi
+complete_action() {
+	test -s "$todo" || echo noop >> "$todo"
+	test -z "$autosquash" || git rebase--helper --rearrange-squash || exit
+	test -n "$cmd" && git rebase--helper --add-exec-commands "$cmd"
 
-test -s "$todo" || echo noop >> "$todo"
-test -z "$autosquash" || git rebase--helper --rearrange-squash || exit
-test -n "$cmd" && add_exec_commands "$todo"
-
-todocount=$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)
-todocount=${todocount##* }
+	todocount=$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)
+	todocount=${todocount##* }
 
 cat >>"$todo" <<EOF
 
@@ -994,49 +220,64 @@
 	"Rebase \$shortrevisions onto \$shortonto (\$todocount commands)" \
 	"$todocount")
 EOF
-append_todo_help
-gettext "
-However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
+	append_todo_help
+	gettext "
+	However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
 
-" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+	" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
 
-if test -z "$keep_empty"
-then
-	printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "Note that empty commits are commented out")" >>"$todo"
-fi
+	if test -z "$keep_empty"
+	then
+		printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "Note that empty commits are commented out")" >>"$todo"
+	fi
 
 
-has_action "$todo" ||
-	return 2
+	has_action "$todo" ||
+		return 2
 
-cp "$todo" "$todo".backup
-collapse_todo_ids
-git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
-	die_abort "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
+	cp "$todo" "$todo".backup
+	collapse_todo_ids
+	git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
+		die_abort "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
 
-has_action "$todo" ||
-	return 2
+	has_action "$todo" ||
+		return 2
 
-git rebase--helper --check-todo-list || {
-	ret=$?
+	git rebase--helper --check-todo-list || {
+		ret=$?
+		checkout_onto
+		exit $ret
+	}
+
+	expand_todo_ids
+
+	test -n "$force_rebase" ||
+	onto="$(git rebase--helper --skip-unnecessary-picks)" ||
+	die "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
+
 	checkout_onto
-	exit $ret
-}
-
-expand_todo_ids
-
-test -d "$rewritten" || test -n "$force_rebase" ||
-onto="$(git rebase--helper --skip-unnecessary-picks)" ||
-die "Could not skip unnecessary pick commands"
-
-checkout_onto
-if test -z "$rebase_root" && test ! -d "$rewritten"
-then
 	require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
-	exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} --continue
-fi
-do_rest
-
+	exec git rebase--helper ${force_rebase:+--no-ff} $allow_empty_message \
+	     --continue
 }
-# ... and then we call the whole thing.
-git_rebase__interactive
+
+git_rebase__interactive () {
+	initiate_action "$action"
+	ret=$?
+	if test $ret = 0; then
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	setup_reflog_action
+	init_basic_state
+
+	init_revisions_and_shortrevisions
+
+	git rebase--helper --make-script ${keep_empty:+--keep-empty} \
+		${rebase_merges:+--rebase-merges} \
+		${rebase_cousins:+--rebase-cousins} \
+		$revisions ${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision} >"$todo" ||
+	die "$(gettext "Could not generate todo list")"
+
+	complete_action
+}
diff --git a/git-rebase--merge.sh b/git-rebase--merge.sh
index 06a4723..aa2f2f0 100644
--- a/git-rebase--merge.sh
+++ b/git-rebase--merge.sh
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@
 	cmt=$(cat "$state_dir/current")
 	if ! git diff-index --quiet --ignore-submodules HEAD --
 	then
-		if ! git commit ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} --no-verify -C "$cmt"
+		if ! git commit ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $signoff $allow_empty_message \
+			--no-verify -C "$cmt"
 		then
 			echo "Commit failed, please do not call \"git commit\""
 			echo "directly, but instead do one of the following: "
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@
 	echo "$msgnum" >"$state_dir/msgnum"
 	cmt="$(cat "$state_dir/cmt.$msgnum")"
 	echo "$cmt" > "$state_dir/current"
+	git update-ref REBASE_HEAD "$cmt"
 	hd=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
 	cmt_name=$(git symbolic-ref HEAD 2> /dev/null || echo HEAD)
 	eval GITHEAD_$cmt='"${cmt_name##refs/heads/}~$(($end - $msgnum))"'
@@ -69,7 +71,7 @@
 	test -z "$strategy" && strategy=recursive
 	# If cmt doesn't have a parent, don't include it as a base
 	base=$(git rev-parse --verify --quiet $cmt^)
-	eval 'git-merge-$strategy' $strategy_opts $base ' -- "$hd" "$cmt"'
+	eval 'git merge-$strategy' $strategy_opts $base ' -- "$hd" "$cmt"'
 	rv=$?
 	case "$rv" in
 	0)
@@ -86,7 +88,7 @@
 		;;
 	*)
 		die "Unknown exit code ($rv) from command:" \
-			"git-merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
+			"git merge-$strategy $cmt^ -- HEAD $cmt"
 		;;
 	esac
 }
@@ -102,15 +104,6 @@
 	say All done.
 }
 
-# The whole contents of this file is run by dot-sourcing it from
-# inside a shell function.  It used to be that "return"s we see
-# below were not inside any function, and expected to return
-# to the function that dot-sourced us.
-#
-# However, older (9.x) versions of FreeBSD /bin/sh misbehave on such a
-# construct and continue to run the statements that follow such a "return".
-# As a work-around, we introduce an extra layer of a function
-# here, and immediately call it after defining it.
 git_rebase__merge () {
 
 case "$action" in
@@ -137,11 +130,15 @@
 	finish_rb_merge
 	return
 	;;
+show-current-patch)
+	exec git show REBASE_HEAD --
+	;;
 esac
 
 mkdir -p "$state_dir"
 echo "$onto_name" > "$state_dir/onto_name"
 write_basic_state
+rm -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path REBASE_HEAD)"
 
 msgnum=0
 for cmt in $(git rev-list --reverse --no-merges "$revisions")
@@ -165,5 +162,3 @@
 finish_rb_merge
 
 }
-# ... and then we call the whole thing.
-git_rebase__merge
diff --git a/git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh b/git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c51c782
--- /dev/null
+++ b/git-rebase--preserve-merges.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,1012 @@
+# This shell script fragment is sourced by git-rebase to implement its
+# preserve-merges mode.
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2006 Johannes E. Schindelin
+#
+# The file containing rebase commands, comments, and empty lines.
+# This file is created by "git rebase -i" then edited by the user.  As
+# the lines are processed, they are removed from the front of this
+# file and written to the tail of $done.
+todo="$state_dir"/git-rebase-todo
+
+# The rebase command lines that have already been processed.  A line
+# is moved here when it is first handled, before any associated user
+# actions.
+done="$state_dir"/done
+
+# The commit message that is planned to be used for any changes that
+# need to be committed following a user interaction.
+msg="$state_dir"/message
+
+# The file into which is accumulated the suggested commit message for
+# squash/fixup commands.  When the first of a series of squash/fixups
+# is seen, the file is created and the commit message from the
+# previous commit and from the first squash/fixup commit are written
+# to it.  The commit message for each subsequent squash/fixup commit
+# is appended to the file as it is processed.
+#
+# The first line of the file is of the form
+#     # This is a combination of $count commits.
+# where $count is the number of commits whose messages have been
+# written to the file so far (including the initial "pick" commit).
+# Each time that a commit message is processed, this line is read and
+# updated.  It is deleted just before the combined commit is made.
+squash_msg="$state_dir"/message-squash
+
+# If the current series of squash/fixups has not yet included a squash
+# command, then this file exists and holds the commit message of the
+# original "pick" commit.  (If the series ends without a "squash"
+# command, then this can be used as the commit message of the combined
+# commit without opening the editor.)
+fixup_msg="$state_dir"/message-fixup
+
+# $rewritten is the name of a directory containing files for each
+# commit that is reachable by at least one merge base of $head and
+# $upstream. They are not necessarily rewritten, but their children
+# might be.  This ensures that commits on merged, but otherwise
+# unrelated side branches are left alone. (Think "X" in the man page's
+# example.)
+rewritten="$state_dir"/rewritten
+
+dropped="$state_dir"/dropped
+
+end="$state_dir"/end
+msgnum="$state_dir"/msgnum
+
+# A script to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
+# GIT_AUTHOR_DATE that will be used for the commit that is currently
+# being rebased.
+author_script="$state_dir"/author-script
+
+# When an "edit" rebase command is being processed, the SHA1 of the
+# commit to be edited is recorded in this file.  When "git rebase
+# --continue" is executed, if there are any staged changes then they
+# will be amended to the HEAD commit, but only provided the HEAD
+# commit is still the commit to be edited.  When any other rebase
+# command is processed, this file is deleted.
+amend="$state_dir"/amend
+
+# For the post-rewrite hook, we make a list of rewritten commits and
+# their new sha1s.  The rewritten-pending list keeps the sha1s of
+# commits that have been processed, but not committed yet,
+# e.g. because they are waiting for a 'squash' command.
+rewritten_list="$state_dir"/rewritten-list
+rewritten_pending="$state_dir"/rewritten-pending
+
+# Work around Git for Windows' Bash whose "read" does not strip CRLF
+# and leaves CR at the end instead.
+cr=$(printf "\015")
+
+strategy_args=${strategy:+--strategy=$strategy}
+test -n "$strategy_opts" &&
+eval '
+	for strategy_opt in '"$strategy_opts"'
+	do
+		strategy_args="$strategy_args -X$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "${strategy_opt#--}")"
+	done
+'
+
+GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP="$resolvemsg"
+export GIT_CHERRY_PICK_HELP
+
+comment_char=$(git config --get core.commentchar 2>/dev/null)
+case "$comment_char" in
+'' | auto)
+	comment_char="#"
+	;;
+?)
+	;;
+*)
+	comment_char=$(echo "$comment_char" | cut -c1)
+	;;
+esac
+
+warn () {
+	printf '%s\n' "$*" >&2
+}
+
+# Output the commit message for the specified commit.
+commit_message () {
+	git cat-file commit "$1" | sed "1,/^$/d"
+}
+
+orig_reflog_action="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
+
+comment_for_reflog () {
+	case "$orig_reflog_action" in
+	''|rebase*)
+		GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($1)"
+		export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+
+last_count=
+mark_action_done () {
+	sed -e 1q < "$todo" >> "$done"
+	sed -e 1d < "$todo" >> "$todo".new
+	mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
+	new_count=$(( $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$done" | wc -l) ))
+	echo $new_count >"$msgnum"
+	total=$(($new_count + $(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)))
+	echo $total >"$end"
+	if test "$last_count" != "$new_count"
+	then
+		last_count=$new_count
+		eval_gettext "Rebasing (\$new_count/\$total)"; printf "\r"
+		test -z "$verbose" || echo
+	fi
+}
+
+# Put the last action marked done at the beginning of the todo list
+# again. If there has not been an action marked done yet, leave the list of
+# items on the todo list unchanged.
+reschedule_last_action () {
+	tail -n 1 "$done" | cat - "$todo" >"$todo".new
+	sed -e \$d <"$done" >"$done".new
+	mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
+	mv -f "$done".new "$done"
+}
+
+append_todo_help () {
+	gettext "
+Commands:
+p, pick <commit> = use commit
+r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message
+e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending
+s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit
+f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message
+x, exec <commit> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell
+d, drop <commit> = remove commit
+l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name
+t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label
+m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]
+.       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's
+.       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was
+.       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.
+
+These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+
+	if test $(get_missing_commit_check_level) = error
+	then
+		gettext "
+Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+	else
+		gettext "
+If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+	fi
+}
+
+make_patch () {
+	sha1_and_parents="$(git rev-list --parents -1 "$1")"
+	case "$sha1_and_parents" in
+	?*' '?*' '?*)
+		git diff --cc $sha1_and_parents
+		;;
+	?*' '?*)
+		git diff-tree -p "$1^!"
+		;;
+	*)
+		echo "Root commit"
+		;;
+	esac > "$state_dir"/patch
+	test -f "$msg" ||
+		commit_message "$1" > "$msg"
+	test -f "$author_script" ||
+		get_author_ident_from_commit "$1" > "$author_script"
+}
+
+die_with_patch () {
+	echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
+	git update-ref REBASE_HEAD "$1"
+	make_patch "$1"
+	die "$2"
+}
+
+exit_with_patch () {
+	echo "$1" > "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
+	git update-ref REBASE_HEAD "$1"
+	make_patch $1
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD > "$amend"
+	gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
+	warn "$(eval_gettext "\
+You can amend the commit now, with
+
+	git commit --amend \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
+
+Once you are satisfied with your changes, run
+
+	git rebase --continue")"
+	warn
+	exit $2
+}
+
+die_abort () {
+	apply_autostash
+	rm -rf "$state_dir"
+	die "$1"
+}
+
+has_action () {
+	test -n "$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$1")"
+}
+
+is_empty_commit() {
+	tree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^{tree} 2>/dev/null) || {
+		sha1=$1
+		die "$(eval_gettext "\$sha1: not a commit that can be picked")"
+	}
+	ptree=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1"^^{tree} 2>/dev/null) ||
+		ptree=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
+	test "$tree" = "$ptree"
+}
+
+is_merge_commit()
+{
+	git rev-parse --verify --quiet "$1"^2 >/dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+# Run command with GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
+# GIT_AUTHOR_DATE exported from the current environment.
+do_with_author () {
+	(
+		export GIT_AUTHOR_NAME GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL GIT_AUTHOR_DATE
+		"$@"
+	)
+}
+
+git_sequence_editor () {
+	if test -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR"
+	then
+		GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git config sequence.editor)"
+		if [ -z "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" ]
+		then
+			GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="$(git var GIT_EDITOR)" || return $?
+		fi
+	fi
+
+	eval "$GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR" '"$@"'
+}
+
+pick_one () {
+	ff=--ff
+
+	case "$1" in -n) sha1=$2; ff= ;; *) sha1=$1 ;; esac
+	case "$force_rebase" in '') ;; ?*) ff= ;; esac
+	output git rev-parse --verify $sha1 || die "$(eval_gettext "Invalid commit name: \$sha1")"
+
+	if is_empty_commit "$sha1"
+	then
+		empty_args="--allow-empty"
+	fi
+
+	pick_one_preserving_merges "$@"
+}
+
+pick_one_preserving_merges () {
+	fast_forward=t
+	case "$1" in
+	-n)
+		fast_forward=f
+		sha1=$2
+		;;
+	*)
+		sha1=$1
+		;;
+	esac
+	sha1=$(git rev-parse $sha1)
+
+	if test -f "$state_dir"/current-commit && test "$fast_forward" = t
+	then
+		while read current_commit
+		do
+			git rev-parse HEAD > "$rewritten"/$current_commit
+		done <"$state_dir"/current-commit
+		rm "$state_dir"/current-commit ||
+			die "$(gettext "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1")"
+	fi
+
+	echo $sha1 >> "$state_dir"/current-commit
+
+	# rewrite parents; if none were rewritten, we can fast-forward.
+	new_parents=
+	pend=" $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)"
+	if test "$pend" = " "
+	then
+		pend=" root"
+	fi
+	while [ "$pend" != "" ]
+	do
+		p=$(expr "$pend" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
+		pend="${pend# $p}"
+
+		if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
+		then
+			new_p=$(cat "$rewritten"/$p)
+
+			# If the todo reordered commits, and our parent is marked for
+			# rewriting, but hasn't been gotten to yet, assume the user meant to
+			# drop it on top of the current HEAD
+			if test -z "$new_p"
+			then
+				new_p=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
+			fi
+
+			test $p != $new_p && fast_forward=f
+			case "$new_parents" in
+			*$new_p*)
+				;; # do nothing; that parent is already there
+			*)
+				new_parents="$new_parents $new_p"
+				;;
+			esac
+		else
+			if test -f "$dropped"/$p
+			then
+				fast_forward=f
+				replacement="$(cat "$dropped"/$p)"
+				test -z "$replacement" && replacement=root
+				pend=" $replacement$pend"
+			else
+				new_parents="$new_parents $p"
+			fi
+		fi
+	done
+	case $fast_forward in
+	t)
+		output warn "$(eval_gettext "Fast-forward to \$sha1")"
+		output git reset --hard $sha1 ||
+			die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot fast-forward to \$sha1")"
+		;;
+	f)
+		first_parent=$(expr "$new_parents" : ' \([^ ]*\)')
+
+		if [ "$1" != "-n" ]
+		then
+			# detach HEAD to current parent
+			output git checkout $first_parent 2> /dev/null ||
+				die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot move HEAD to \$first_parent")"
+		fi
+
+		case "$new_parents" in
+		' '*' '*)
+			test "a$1" = a-n && die "$(eval_gettext "Refusing to squash a merge: \$sha1")"
+
+			# redo merge
+			author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit $sha1)
+			eval "$author_script_content"
+			msg_content="$(commit_message $sha1)"
+			# No point in merging the first parent, that's HEAD
+			new_parents=${new_parents# $first_parent}
+			merge_args="--no-log --no-ff"
+			if ! do_with_author output eval \
+				git merge ${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse \
+					--sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
+				$allow_rerere_autoupdate "$merge_args" \
+				"$strategy_args" \
+				-m "$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$msg_content")" \
+				"$new_parents"
+			then
+				printf "%s\n" "$msg_content" > "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
+				die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Error redoing merge \$sha1")"
+			fi
+			echo "$sha1 $(git rev-parse HEAD^0)" >> "$rewritten_list"
+			;;
+		*)
+			output eval git cherry-pick $allow_rerere_autoupdate \
+				$allow_empty_message \
+				${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")} \
+				"$strategy_args" "$@" ||
+				die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not pick \$sha1")"
+			;;
+		esac
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+
+this_nth_commit_message () {
+	n=$1
+	eval_gettext "This is the commit message #\${n}:"
+}
+
+skip_nth_commit_message () {
+	n=$1
+	eval_gettext "The commit message #\${n} will be skipped:"
+}
+
+update_squash_messages () {
+	if test -f "$squash_msg"; then
+		mv "$squash_msg" "$squash_msg".bak || exit
+		count=$(($(sed -n \
+			-e "1s/^$comment_char[^0-9]*\([0-9][0-9]*\).*/\1/p" \
+			-e "q" < "$squash_msg".bak)+1))
+		{
+			printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(eval_ngettext \
+				"This is a combination of \$count commit." \
+				"This is a combination of \$count commits." \
+				$count)"
+			sed -e 1d -e '2,/^./{
+				/^$/d
+			}' <"$squash_msg".bak
+		} >"$squash_msg"
+	else
+		commit_message HEAD >"$fixup_msg" ||
+		die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot write \$fixup_msg")"
+		count=2
+		{
+			printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is a combination of 2 commits.")"
+			printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "This is the 1st commit message:")"
+			echo
+			cat "$fixup_msg"
+		} >"$squash_msg"
+	fi
+	case $1 in
+	squash)
+		rm -f "$fixup_msg"
+		echo
+		printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(this_nth_commit_message $count)"
+		echo
+		commit_message $2
+		;;
+	fixup)
+		echo
+		printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(skip_nth_commit_message $count)"
+		echo
+		# Change the space after the comment character to TAB:
+		commit_message $2 | git stripspace --comment-lines | sed -e 's/ /	/'
+		;;
+	esac >>"$squash_msg"
+}
+
+peek_next_command () {
+	git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | sed -n -e 's/ .*//p' -e q
+}
+
+# A squash/fixup has failed.  Prepare the long version of the squash
+# commit message, then die_with_patch.  This code path requires the
+# user to edit the combined commit message for all commits that have
+# been squashed/fixedup so far.  So also erase the old squash
+# messages, effectively causing the combined commit to be used as the
+# new basis for any further squash/fixups.  Args: sha1 rest
+die_failed_squash() {
+	sha1=$1
+	rest=$2
+	mv "$squash_msg" "$msg" || exit
+	rm -f "$fixup_msg"
+	cp "$msg" "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG || exit
+	warn
+	warn "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
+	die_with_patch $sha1 ""
+}
+
+flush_rewritten_pending() {
+	test -s "$rewritten_pending" || return
+	newsha1="$(git rev-parse HEAD^0)"
+	sed "s/$/ $newsha1/" < "$rewritten_pending" >> "$rewritten_list"
+	rm -f "$rewritten_pending"
+}
+
+record_in_rewritten() {
+	oldsha1="$(git rev-parse $1)"
+	echo "$oldsha1" >> "$rewritten_pending"
+
+	case "$(peek_next_command)" in
+	squash|s|fixup|f)
+		;;
+	*)
+		flush_rewritten_pending
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+
+do_pick () {
+	sha1=$1
+	rest=$2
+	if test "$(git rev-parse HEAD)" = "$squash_onto"
+	then
+		# Set the correct commit message and author info on the
+		# sentinel root before cherry-picking the original changes
+		# without committing (-n).  Finally, update the sentinel again
+		# to include these changes.  If the cherry-pick results in a
+		# conflict, this means our behaviour is similar to a standard
+		# failed cherry-pick during rebase, with a dirty index to
+		# resolve before manually running git commit --amend then git
+		# rebase --continue.
+		git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message --amend \
+			   --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $sha1 $signoff &&
+			pick_one -n $sha1 &&
+			git commit --allow-empty --allow-empty-message \
+				   --amend --no-post-rewrite -n -q -C $sha1 $signoff \
+				   ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} ||
+				   die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
+	else
+		pick_one $sha1 ||
+			die_with_patch $sha1 "$(eval_gettext "Could not apply \$sha1... \$rest")"
+	fi
+}
+
+do_next () {
+	rm -f "$msg" "$author_script" "$amend" "$state_dir"/stopped-sha || exit
+	read -r command sha1 rest < "$todo"
+	case "$command" in
+	"$comment_char"*|''|noop|drop|d)
+		mark_action_done
+		;;
+	"$cr")
+		# Work around CR left by "read" (e.g. with Git for Windows' Bash).
+		mark_action_done
+		;;
+	pick|p)
+		comment_for_reflog pick
+
+		mark_action_done
+		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
+		record_in_rewritten $sha1
+		;;
+	reword|r)
+		comment_for_reflog reword
+
+		mark_action_done
+		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
+		git commit --amend --no-post-rewrite ${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} \
+			$allow_empty_message || {
+			warn "$(eval_gettext "\
+Could not amend commit after successfully picking \$sha1... \$rest
+This is most likely due to an empty commit message, or the pre-commit hook
+failed. If the pre-commit hook failed, you may need to resolve the issue before
+you are able to reword the commit.")"
+			exit_with_patch $sha1 1
+		}
+		record_in_rewritten $sha1
+		;;
+	edit|e)
+		comment_for_reflog edit
+
+		mark_action_done
+		do_pick $sha1 "$rest"
+		sha1_abbrev=$(git rev-parse --short $sha1)
+		warn "$(eval_gettext "Stopped at \$sha1_abbrev... \$rest")"
+		exit_with_patch $sha1 0
+		;;
+	squash|s|fixup|f)
+		case "$command" in
+		squash|s)
+			squash_style=squash
+			;;
+		fixup|f)
+			squash_style=fixup
+			;;
+		esac
+		comment_for_reflog $squash_style
+
+		test -f "$done" && has_action "$done" ||
+			die "$(eval_gettext "Cannot '\$squash_style' without a previous commit")"
+
+		mark_action_done
+		update_squash_messages $squash_style $sha1
+		author_script_content=$(get_author_ident_from_commit HEAD)
+		echo "$author_script_content" > "$author_script"
+		eval "$author_script_content"
+		if ! pick_one -n $sha1
+		then
+			git rev-parse --verify HEAD >"$amend"
+			die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
+		fi
+		case "$(peek_next_command)" in
+		squash|s|fixup|f)
+			# This is an intermediate commit; its message will only be
+			# used in case of trouble.  So use the long version:
+			do_with_author output git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$squash_msg" \
+				${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $allow_empty_message ||
+				die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
+			;;
+		*)
+			# This is the final command of this squash/fixup group
+			if test -f "$fixup_msg"
+			then
+				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$fixup_msg" \
+					${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $allow_empty_message ||
+					die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
+			else
+				cp "$squash_msg" "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG || exit
+				rm -f "$GIT_DIR"/MERGE_MSG
+				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$GIT_DIR"/SQUASH_MSG -e \
+					${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $allow_empty_message ||
+					die_failed_squash $sha1 "$rest"
+			fi
+			rm -f "$squash_msg" "$fixup_msg"
+			;;
+		esac
+		record_in_rewritten $sha1
+		;;
+	x|"exec")
+		read -r command rest < "$todo"
+		mark_action_done
+		eval_gettextln "Executing: \$rest"
+		"${SHELL:-@SHELL_PATH@}" -c "$rest" # Actual execution
+		status=$?
+		# Run in subshell because require_clean_work_tree can die.
+		dirty=f
+		(require_clean_work_tree "rebase" 2>/dev/null) || dirty=t
+		if test "$status" -ne 0
+		then
+			warn "$(eval_gettext "Execution failed: \$rest")"
+			test "$dirty" = f ||
+				warn "$(gettext "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree")"
+
+			warn "$(gettext "\
+You can fix the problem, and then run
+
+	git rebase --continue")"
+			warn
+			if test $status -eq 127		# command not found
+			then
+				status=1
+			fi
+			exit "$status"
+		elif test "$dirty" = t
+		then
+			# TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
+			warn "$(eval_gettext "\
+Execution succeeded: \$rest
+but left changes to the index and/or the working tree
+Commit or stash your changes, and then run
+
+	git rebase --continue")"
+			warn
+			exit 1
+		fi
+		;;
+	*)
+		warn "$(eval_gettext "Unknown command: \$command \$sha1 \$rest")"
+		fixtodo="$(gettext "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'.")"
+		if git rev-parse --verify -q "$sha1" >/dev/null
+		then
+			die_with_patch $sha1 "$fixtodo"
+		else
+			die "$fixtodo"
+		fi
+		;;
+	esac
+	test -s "$todo" && return
+
+	comment_for_reflog finish &&
+	newhead=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+	case $head_name in
+	refs/*)
+		message="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: $head_name onto $onto" &&
+		git update-ref -m "$message" $head_name $newhead $orig_head &&
+		git symbolic-ref \
+		  -m "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: returning to $head_name" \
+		  HEAD $head_name
+		;;
+	esac && {
+		test ! -f "$state_dir"/verbose ||
+			git diff-tree --stat $orig_head..HEAD
+	} &&
+	{
+		test -s "$rewritten_list" &&
+		git notes copy --for-rewrite=rebase < "$rewritten_list" ||
+		true # we don't care if this copying failed
+	} &&
+	hook="$(git rev-parse --git-path hooks/post-rewrite)"
+	if test -x "$hook" && test -s "$rewritten_list"; then
+		"$hook" rebase < "$rewritten_list"
+		true # we don't care if this hook failed
+	fi &&
+		warn "$(eval_gettext "Successfully rebased and updated \$head_name.")"
+
+	return 1 # not failure; just to break the do_rest loop
+}
+
+# can only return 0, when the infinite loop breaks
+do_rest () {
+	while :
+	do
+		do_next || break
+	done
+}
+
+expand_todo_ids() {
+	git rebase--helper --expand-ids
+}
+
+collapse_todo_ids() {
+	git rebase--helper --shorten-ids
+}
+
+# Switch to the branch in $into and notify it in the reflog
+checkout_onto () {
+	GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $onto_name"
+	output git checkout $onto || die_abort "$(gettext "could not detach HEAD")"
+	git update-ref ORIG_HEAD $orig_head
+}
+
+get_missing_commit_check_level () {
+	check_level=$(git config --get rebase.missingCommitsCheck)
+	check_level=${check_level:-ignore}
+	# Don't be case sensitive
+	printf '%s' "$check_level" | tr 'A-Z' 'a-z'
+}
+
+# Initiate an action. If the cannot be any
+# further action it  may exec a command
+# or exit and not return.
+#
+# TODO: Consider a cleaner return model so it
+# never exits and always return 0 if process
+# is complete.
+#
+# Parameter 1 is the action to initiate.
+#
+# Returns 0 if the action was able to complete
+# and if 1 if further processing is required.
+initiate_action () {
+	case "$1" in
+	continue)
+		# do we have anything to commit?
+		if git diff-index --cached --quiet HEAD --
+		then
+			# Nothing to commit -- skip this commit
+
+			test ! -f "$GIT_DIR"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ||
+			rm "$GIT_DIR"/CHERRY_PICK_HEAD ||
+			die "$(gettext "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")"
+		else
+			if ! test -f "$author_script"
+			then
+				gpg_sign_opt_quoted=${gpg_sign_opt:+$(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$gpg_sign_opt")}
+				die "$(eval_gettext "\
+You have staged changes in your working tree.
+If these changes are meant to be
+squashed into the previous commit, run:
+
+  git commit --amend \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
+
+If they are meant to go into a new commit, run:
+
+  git commit \$gpg_sign_opt_quoted
+
+In both cases, once you're done, continue with:
+
+  git rebase --continue
+")"
+			fi
+			. "$author_script" ||
+				die "$(gettext "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit")"
+			if test -f "$amend"
+			then
+				current_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)
+				test "$current_head" = $(cat "$amend") ||
+				die "$(gettext "\
+You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them
+first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again.")"
+				do_with_author git commit --amend --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
+					${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $allow_empty_message ||
+					die "$(gettext "Could not commit staged changes.")"
+			else
+				do_with_author git commit --no-verify -F "$msg" -e \
+					${gpg_sign_opt:+"$gpg_sign_opt"} $allow_empty_message ||
+					die "$(gettext "Could not commit staged changes.")"
+			fi
+		fi
+
+		if test -r "$state_dir"/stopped-sha
+		then
+			record_in_rewritten "$(cat "$state_dir"/stopped-sha)"
+		fi
+
+		require_clean_work_tree "rebase"
+		do_rest
+		return 0
+		;;
+	skip)
+		git rerere clear
+		do_rest
+		return 0
+		;;
+	edit-todo)
+		git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" >"$todo".new
+		mv -f "$todo".new "$todo"
+		collapse_todo_ids
+		append_todo_help
+		gettext "
+You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.
+To continue rebase after editing, run:
+    git rebase --continue
+
+" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+
+		git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
+			die "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
+		expand_todo_ids
+
+		exit
+		;;
+	show-current-patch)
+		exec git show REBASE_HEAD --
+		;;
+	*)
+		return 1 # continue
+		;;
+	esac
+}
+
+setup_reflog_action () {
+	comment_for_reflog start
+
+	if test ! -z "$switch_to"
+	then
+		GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $switch_to"
+		output git checkout "$switch_to" -- ||
+			die "$(eval_gettext "Could not checkout \$switch_to")"
+
+		comment_for_reflog start
+	fi
+}
+
+init_basic_state () {
+	orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || die "$(gettext "No HEAD?")"
+	mkdir -p "$state_dir" || die "$(eval_gettext "Could not create temporary \$state_dir")"
+	rm -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path REBASE_HEAD)"
+
+	: > "$state_dir"/interactive || die "$(gettext "Could not mark as interactive")"
+	write_basic_state
+}
+
+init_revisions_and_shortrevisions () {
+	shorthead=$(git rev-parse --short $orig_head)
+	shortonto=$(git rev-parse --short $onto)
+	if test -z "$rebase_root"
+		# this is now equivalent to ! -z "$upstream"
+	then
+		shortupstream=$(git rev-parse --short $upstream)
+		revisions=$upstream...$orig_head
+		shortrevisions=$shortupstream..$shorthead
+	else
+		revisions=$onto...$orig_head
+		shortrevisions=$shorthead
+		test -z "$squash_onto" ||
+		echo "$squash_onto" >"$state_dir"/squash-onto
+	fi
+}
+
+complete_action() {
+	test -s "$todo" || echo noop >> "$todo"
+	test -z "$autosquash" || git rebase--helper --rearrange-squash || exit
+	test -n "$cmd" && git rebase--helper --add-exec-commands "$cmd"
+
+	todocount=$(git stripspace --strip-comments <"$todo" | wc -l)
+	todocount=${todocount##* }
+
+cat >>"$todo" <<EOF
+
+$comment_char $(eval_ngettext \
+	"Rebase \$shortrevisions onto \$shortonto (\$todocount command)" \
+	"Rebase \$shortrevisions onto \$shortonto (\$todocount commands)" \
+	"$todocount")
+EOF
+	append_todo_help
+	gettext "
+	However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.
+
+	" | git stripspace --comment-lines >>"$todo"
+
+	if test -z "$keep_empty"
+	then
+		printf '%s\n' "$comment_char $(gettext "Note that empty commits are commented out")" >>"$todo"
+	fi
+
+
+	has_action "$todo" ||
+		return 2
+
+	cp "$todo" "$todo".backup
+	collapse_todo_ids
+	git_sequence_editor "$todo" ||
+		die_abort "$(gettext "Could not execute editor")"
+
+	has_action "$todo" ||
+		return 2
+
+	git rebase--helper --check-todo-list || {
+		ret=$?
+		checkout_onto
+		exit $ret
+	}
+
+	expand_todo_ids
+	checkout_onto
+	do_rest
+}
+
+git_rebase__preserve_merges () {
+	initiate_action "$action"
+	ret=$?
+	if test $ret = 0; then
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	setup_reflog_action
+	init_basic_state
+
+	if test -z "$rebase_root"
+	then
+		mkdir "$rewritten" &&
+		for c in $(git merge-base --all $orig_head $upstream)
+		do
+			echo $onto > "$rewritten"/$c ||
+				die "$(gettext "Could not init rewritten commits")"
+		done
+	else
+		mkdir "$rewritten" &&
+		echo $onto > "$rewritten"/root ||
+			die "$(gettext "Could not init rewritten commits")"
+	fi
+
+	init_revisions_and_shortrevisions
+
+	format=$(git config --get rebase.instructionFormat)
+	# the 'rev-list .. | sed' requires %m to parse; the instruction requires %H to parse
+	git rev-list --format="%m%H ${format:-%s}" \
+		--reverse --left-right --topo-order \
+		$revisions ${restrict_revision+^$restrict_revision} | \
+		sed -n "s/^>//p" |
+	while read -r sha1 rest
+	do
+		if test -z "$keep_empty" && is_empty_commit $sha1 && ! is_merge_commit $sha1
+		then
+			comment_out="$comment_char "
+		else
+			comment_out=
+		fi
+
+		if test -z "$rebase_root"
+		then
+			preserve=t
+			for p in $(git rev-list --parents -1 $sha1 | cut -d' ' -s -f2-)
+			do
+				if test -f "$rewritten"/$p
+				then
+					preserve=f
+				fi
+			done
+		else
+			preserve=f
+		fi
+		if test f = "$preserve"
+		then
+			touch "$rewritten"/$sha1
+			printf '%s\n' "${comment_out}pick $sha1 $rest" >>"$todo"
+		fi
+	done
+
+	# Watch for commits that been dropped by --cherry-pick
+	mkdir "$dropped"
+	# Save all non-cherry-picked changes
+	git rev-list $revisions --left-right --cherry-pick | \
+		sed -n "s/^>//p" > "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks
+	# Now all commits and note which ones are missing in
+	# not-cherry-picks and hence being dropped
+	git rev-list $revisions |
+	while read rev
+	do
+		if test -f "$rewritten"/$rev &&
+		   ! sane_grep "$rev" "$state_dir"/not-cherry-picks >/dev/null
+		then
+			# Use -f2 because if rev-list is telling us this commit is
+			# not worthwhile, we don't want to track its multiple heads,
+			# just the history of its first-parent for others that will
+			# be rebasing on top of it
+			git rev-list --parents -1 $rev | cut -d' ' -s -f2 > "$dropped"/$rev
+			sha1=$(git rev-list -1 $rev)
+			sane_grep -v "^[a-z][a-z]* $sha1" <"$todo" > "${todo}2" ; mv "${todo}2" "$todo"
+			rm "$rewritten"/$rev
+		fi
+	done
+
+	complete_action
+}
diff --git a/git-rebase.sh b/git-rebase.sh
index 60b70f3..f3b10c7 100755
--- a/git-rebase.sh
+++ b/git-rebase.sh
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 autostash          automatically stash/stash pop before and after
 fork-point         use 'merge-base --fork-point' to refine upstream
 onto=!             rebase onto given branch instead of upstream
+r,rebase-merges?   try to rebase merges instead of skipping them
 p,preserve-merges! try to recreate merges instead of ignoring them
 s,strategy=!       use the given merge strategy
 no-ff!             cherry-pick all commits, even if unchanged
@@ -24,6 +25,7 @@
 i,interactive!     let the user edit the list of commits to rebase
 x,exec=!           add exec lines after each commit of the editable list
 k,keep-empty	   preserve empty commits during rebase
+allow-empty-message allow rebasing commits with empty messages
 f,force-rebase!    force rebase even if branch is up to date
 X,strategy-option=! pass the argument through to the merge strategy
 stat!              display a diffstat of what changed upstream
@@ -45,6 +47,7 @@
 skip!              skip current patch and continue
 edit-todo!         edit the todo list during an interactive rebase
 quit!              abort but keep HEAD where it is
+show-current-patch! show the patch file being applied or merged
 "
 . git-sh-setup
 set_reflog_action rebase
@@ -60,6 +63,7 @@
 You can instead skip this commit: run "git rebase --skip".
 To abort and get back to the state before "git rebase", run "git rebase --abort".')
 "
+squash_onto=
 unset onto
 unset restrict_revision
 cmd=
@@ -86,9 +90,13 @@
 state_dir=
 # One of {'', continue, skip, abort}, as parsed from command line
 action=
+rebase_merges=
+rebase_cousins=
 preserve_merges=
 autosquash=
 keep_empty=
+allow_empty_message=
+signoff=
 test "$(git config --bool rebase.autosquash)" = "true" && autosquash=t
 case "$(git config --bool commit.gpgsign)" in
 true)	gpg_sign_opt=-S ;;
@@ -118,6 +126,10 @@
 		allow_rerere_autoupdate="$(cat "$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate)"
 	test -f "$state_dir"/gpg_sign_opt &&
 		gpg_sign_opt="$(cat "$state_dir"/gpg_sign_opt)"
+	test -f "$state_dir"/signoff && {
+		signoff="$(cat "$state_dir"/signoff)"
+		force_rebase=t
+	}
 }
 
 write_basic_state () {
@@ -132,6 +144,7 @@
 	test -n "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" && echo "$allow_rerere_autoupdate" > \
 		"$state_dir"/allow_rerere_autoupdate
 	test -n "$gpg_sign_opt" && echo "$gpg_sign_opt" > "$state_dir"/gpg_sign_opt
+	test -n "$signoff" && echo "$signoff" >"$state_dir"/signoff
 }
 
 output () {
@@ -181,6 +194,7 @@
 }
 
 finish_rebase () {
+	rm -f "$(git rev-parse --git-path REBASE_HEAD)"
 	apply_autostash &&
 	{ git gc --auto || true; } &&
 	rm -rf "$state_dir"
@@ -193,6 +207,14 @@
 		autosquash=
 	fi
 	. git-rebase--$type
+
+	if test -z "$preserve_merges"
+	then
+		git_rebase__$type
+	else
+		git_rebase__preserve_merges
+	fi
+
 	ret=$?
 	if test $ret -eq 0
 	then
@@ -224,7 +246,12 @@
 	state_dir="$apply_dir"
 elif test -d "$merge_dir"
 then
-	if test -f "$merge_dir"/interactive
+	if test -d "$merge_dir"/rewritten
+	then
+		type=preserve-merges
+		interactive_rebase=explicit
+		preserve_merges=t
+	elif test -f "$merge_dir"/interactive
 	then
 		type=interactive
 		interactive_rebase=explicit
@@ -245,7 +272,7 @@
 	--verify)
 		ok_to_skip_pre_rebase=
 		;;
-	--continue|--skip|--abort|--quit|--edit-todo)
+	--continue|--skip|--abort|--quit|--edit-todo|--show-current-patch)
 		test $total_argc -eq 2 || usage
 		action=${1##--}
 		;;
@@ -262,6 +289,25 @@
 	--keep-empty)
 		keep_empty=yes
 		;;
+	--allow-empty-message)
+		allow_empty_message=--allow-empty-message
+		;;
+	--no-keep-empty)
+		keep_empty=
+		;;
+	--rebase-merges)
+		rebase_merges=t
+		test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
+		;;
+	--rebase-merges=*)
+		rebase_merges=t
+		case "${1#*=}" in
+		rebase-cousins) rebase_cousins=t;;
+		no-rebase-cousins) rebase_cousins=;;
+		*) die "Unknown mode: $1";;
+		esac
+		test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
+		;;
 	--preserve-merges)
 		preserve_merges=t
 		test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
@@ -282,7 +328,7 @@
 		do_merge=t
 		;;
 	--strategy-option=*)
-		strategy_opts="$strategy_opts $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#--strategy-option=}")"
+		strategy_opts="$strategy_opts $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "--${1#--strategy-option=}" | sed -e s/^.//)"
 		do_merge=t
 		test -z "$strategy" && strategy=recursive
 		;;
@@ -324,7 +370,13 @@
 	--ignore-whitespace)
 		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
 		;;
-	--committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date|--signoff|--no-signoff)
+	--signoff)
+		signoff=--signoff
+		;;
+	--no-signoff)
+		signoff=
+		;;
+	--committer-date-is-author-date|--ignore-date)
 		git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $1"
 		force_rebase=t
 		;;
@@ -362,14 +414,14 @@
 then
 	test -z "$in_progress" && die "$(gettext "No rebase in progress?")"
 	# Only interactive rebase uses detailed reflog messages
-	if test "$type" = interactive && test "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" = rebase
+	if test -n "$interactive_rebase" && test "$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION" = rebase
 	then
 		GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="rebase -i ($action)"
 		export GIT_REFLOG_ACTION
 	fi
 fi
 
-if test "$action" = "edit-todo" && test "$type" != "interactive"
+if test "$action" = "edit-todo" && test -z "$interactive_rebase"
 then
 	die "$(gettext "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase.")"
 fi
@@ -412,6 +464,10 @@
 edit-todo)
 	run_specific_rebase
 	;;
+show-current-patch)
+	run_specific_rebase
+	die "BUG: run_specific_rebase is not supposed to return here"
+	;;
 esac
 
 # Make sure no rebase is in progress
@@ -436,9 +492,20 @@
 	test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
 fi
 
+if test -n "$keep_empty"
+then
+	test -z "$interactive_rebase" && interactive_rebase=implied
+fi
+
 if test -n "$interactive_rebase"
 then
-	type=interactive
+	if test -z "$preserve_merges"
+	then
+		type=interactive
+	else
+		type=preserve-merges
+	fi
+
 	state_dir="$merge_dir"
 elif test -n "$do_merge"
 then
@@ -454,6 +521,14 @@
 	git_format_patch_opt="$git_format_patch_opt --progress"
 fi
 
+if test -n "$signoff"
+then
+	test -n "$preserve_merges" &&
+		die "$(gettext "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'")"
+	git_am_opt="$git_am_opt $signoff"
+	force_rebase=t
+fi
+
 if test -z "$rebase_root"
 then
 	case "$#" in
@@ -477,7 +552,7 @@
 		;;
 	esac
 	upstream=$(peel_committish "${upstream_name}") ||
-	die "$(eval_gettext "invalid upstream \$upstream_name")"
+	die "$(eval_gettext "invalid upstream '\$upstream_name'")"
 	upstream_arg="$upstream_name"
 else
 	if test -z "$onto"
@@ -518,7 +593,7 @@
 esac
 
 # If the branch to rebase is given, that is the branch we will rebase
-# $branch_name -- branch being rebased, or HEAD (already detached)
+# $branch_name -- branch/commit being rebased, or HEAD (already detached)
 # $orig_head -- commit object name of tip of the branch before rebasing
 # $head_name -- refs/heads/<that-branch> or "detached HEAD"
 switch_to=
@@ -528,15 +603,18 @@
 	branch_name="$1"
 	switch_to="$1"
 
-	if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$1" &&
-	   orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$1")
+	# Is it a local branch?
+	if git show-ref --verify --quiet -- "refs/heads/$branch_name" &&
+	   orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "refs/heads/$branch_name")
 	then
-		head_name="refs/heads/$1"
-	elif orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$1")
+		head_name="refs/heads/$branch_name"
+	# If not is it a valid ref (branch or commit)?
+	elif orig_head=$(git rev-parse -q --verify "$branch_name")
 	then
 		head_name="detached HEAD"
+
 	else
-		die "$(eval_gettext "fatal: no such branch: \$branch_name")"
+		die "$(eval_gettext "fatal: no such branch/commit '\$branch_name'")"
 	fi
 	;;
 0)
@@ -547,7 +625,7 @@
 		branch_name=$(expr "z$branch_name" : 'zrefs/heads/\(.*\)')
 	else
 		head_name="detached HEAD"
-		branch_name=HEAD ;# detached
+		branch_name=HEAD
 	fi
 	orig_head=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) || exit
 	;;
@@ -587,7 +665,7 @@
 # but this should be done only when upstream and onto are the same
 # and if this is not an interactive rebase.
 mb=$(git merge-base "$onto" "$orig_head")
-if test "$type" != interactive && test "$upstream" = "$onto" &&
+if test -z "$interactive_rebase" && test "$upstream" = "$onto" &&
 	test "$mb" = "$onto" && test -z "$restrict_revision" &&
 	# linear history?
 	! (git rev-list --parents "$onto".."$orig_head" | sane_grep " .* ") > /dev/null
@@ -598,11 +676,23 @@
 		test -z "$switch_to" ||
 		GIT_REFLOG_ACTION="$GIT_REFLOG_ACTION: checkout $switch_to" \
 			git checkout -q "$switch_to" --
-		say "$(eval_gettext "Current branch \$branch_name is up to date.")"
+		if test "$branch_name" = "HEAD" &&
+			 ! git symbolic-ref -q HEAD
+		then
+			say "$(eval_gettext "HEAD is up to date.")"
+		else
+			say "$(eval_gettext "Current branch \$branch_name is up to date.")"
+		fi
 		finish_rebase
 		exit 0
 	else
-		say "$(eval_gettext "Current branch \$branch_name is up to date, rebase forced.")"
+		if test "$branch_name" = "HEAD" &&
+			 ! git symbolic-ref -q HEAD
+		then
+			say "$(eval_gettext "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced.")"
+		else
+			say "$(eval_gettext "Current branch \$branch_name is up to date, rebase forced.")"
+		fi
 	fi
 fi
 
@@ -619,7 +709,7 @@
 	GIT_PAGER='' git diff --stat --summary "$mb" "$onto"
 fi
 
-test "$type" = interactive && run_specific_rebase
+test -n "$interactive_rebase" && run_specific_rebase
 
 # Detach HEAD and reset the tree
 say "$(gettext "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it...")"
diff --git a/git-send-email.perl b/git-send-email.perl
index edcc6d3..8ec70e5 100755
--- a/git-send-email.perl
+++ b/git-send-email.perl
@@ -26,10 +26,13 @@
 use Term::ANSIColor;
 use File::Temp qw/ tempdir tempfile /;
 use File::Spec::Functions qw(catdir catfile);
-use Error qw(:try);
+use Git::LoadCPAN::Error qw(:try);
 use Cwd qw(abs_path cwd);
 use Git;
 use Git::I18N;
+use Net::Domain ();
+use Net::SMTP ();
+use Git::LoadCPAN::Mail::Address;
 
 Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
 
@@ -56,6 +59,7 @@
     --[no-]cc               <str>  * Email Cc:
     --[no-]bcc              <str>  * Email Bcc:
     --subject               <str>  * Email "Subject:"
+    --reply-to              <str>  * Email "Reply-To:"
     --in-reply-to           <str>  * Email "In-Reply-To:"
     --[no-]xmailer                 * Add "X-Mailer:" header (default).
     --[no-]annotate                * Review each patch that will be sent in an editor.
@@ -166,13 +170,13 @@
 
 # Variables we fill in automatically, or via prompting:
 my (@to,$no_to,@initial_to,@cc,$no_cc,@initial_cc,@bcclist,$no_bcc,@xh,
-	$initial_reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
+	$initial_in_reply_to,$reply_to,$initial_subject,@files,
 	$author,$sender,$smtp_authpass,$annotate,$use_xmailer,$compose,$time);
 
 my $envelope_sender;
 
 # Example reply to:
-#$initial_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
+#$initial_in_reply_to = ''; #<20050203173208.GA23964@foobar.com>';
 
 my $repo = eval { Git->repository() };
 my @repo = $repo ? ($repo) : ();
@@ -314,7 +318,8 @@
     if !$help and $dump_aliases and @ARGV;
 $rc = GetOptions(
 		    "sender|from=s" => \$sender,
-                    "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_reply_to,
+                    "in-reply-to=s" => \$initial_in_reply_to,
+		    "reply-to=s" => \$reply_to,
 		    "subject=s" => \$initial_subject,
 		    "to=s" => \@initial_to,
 		    "to-cmd=s" => \$to_cmd,
@@ -378,6 +383,10 @@
 die __("Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n")
 	if $format_patch and not $repo;
 
+die __("`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together " .
+	"(via command-line or configuration option)\n")
+	if defined $relogin_delay and not defined $batch_size;
+
 # Now, let's fill any that aren't set in with defaults:
 
 sub read_config {
@@ -489,7 +498,7 @@
 ($repocommitter) = Git::ident_person(@repo, 'committer');
 
 sub parse_address_line {
-	return Git::parse_mailboxes($_[0]);
+	return map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse($_[0]);
 }
 
 sub split_addrs {
@@ -676,7 +685,8 @@
 
 	my $tpl_sender = $sender || $repoauthor || $repocommitter || '';
 	my $tpl_subject = $initial_subject || '';
-	my $tpl_reply_to = $initial_reply_to || '';
+	my $tpl_in_reply_to = $initial_in_reply_to || '';
+	my $tpl_reply_to = $reply_to || '';
 
 	print $c <<EOT1, Git::prefix_lines("GIT: ", __ <<EOT2), <<EOT3;
 From $tpl_sender # This line is ignored.
@@ -688,8 +698,9 @@
 Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.
 EOT2
 From: $tpl_sender
+Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
 Subject: $tpl_subject
-In-Reply-To: $tpl_reply_to
+In-Reply-To: $tpl_in_reply_to
 
 EOT3
 	for my $f (@files) {
@@ -703,57 +714,73 @@
 		do_edit($compose_filename);
 	}
 
-	open my $c2, ">", $compose_filename . ".final"
-		or die sprintf(__("Failed to open %s.final: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
-
 	open $c, "<", $compose_filename
 		or die sprintf(__("Failed to open %s: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
 
-	my $need_8bit_cte = file_has_nonascii($compose_filename);
-	my $in_body = 0;
-	my $summary_empty = 1;
 	if (!defined $compose_encoding) {
 		$compose_encoding = "UTF-8";
 	}
-	while(<$c>) {
-		next if m/^GIT:/;
-		if ($in_body) {
-			$summary_empty = 0 unless (/^\n$/);
-		} elsif (/^\n$/) {
-			$in_body = 1;
-			if ($need_8bit_cte) {
-				print $c2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
-					 "Content-Type: text/plain; ",
-					   "charset=$compose_encoding\n",
-					 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
-			}
-		} elsif (/^MIME-Version:/i) {
-			$need_8bit_cte = 0;
-		} elsif (/^Subject:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
-			$initial_subject = $1;
-			my $subject = $initial_subject;
-			$_ = "Subject: " .
-				quote_subject($subject, $compose_encoding) .
-				"\n";
-		} elsif (/^In-Reply-To:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
-			$initial_reply_to = $1;
-			next;
-		} elsif (/^From:\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
-			$sender = $1;
-			next;
-		} elsif (/^(?:To|Cc|Bcc):/i) {
-			print __("To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n");
-			next;
+
+	my %parsed_email;
+	while (my $line = <$c>) {
+		next if $line =~ m/^GIT:/;
+		parse_header_line($line, \%parsed_email);
+		if ($line =~ /^$/) {
+			$parsed_email{'body'} = filter_body($c);
 		}
-		print $c2 $_;
 	}
 	close $c;
-	close $c2;
 
-	if ($summary_empty) {
+	open my $c2, ">", $compose_filename . ".final"
+	or die sprintf(__("Failed to open %s.final: %s"), $compose_filename, $!);
+
+
+	if ($parsed_email{'From'}) {
+		$sender = delete($parsed_email{'From'});
+	}
+	if ($parsed_email{'In-Reply-To'}) {
+		$initial_in_reply_to = delete($parsed_email{'In-Reply-To'});
+	}
+	if ($parsed_email{'Reply-To'}) {
+		$reply_to = delete($parsed_email{'Reply-To'});
+	}
+	if ($parsed_email{'Subject'}) {
+		$initial_subject = delete($parsed_email{'Subject'});
+		print $c2 "Subject: " .
+			quote_subject($initial_subject, $compose_encoding) .
+			"\n";
+	}
+
+	if ($parsed_email{'MIME-Version'}) {
+		print $c2 "MIME-Version: $parsed_email{'MIME-Version'}\n",
+				"Content-Type: $parsed_email{'Content-Type'};\n",
+				"Content-Transfer-Encoding: $parsed_email{'Content-Transfer-Encoding'}\n";
+		delete($parsed_email{'MIME-Version'});
+		delete($parsed_email{'Content-Type'});
+		delete($parsed_email{'Content-Transfer-Encoding'});
+	} elsif (file_has_nonascii($compose_filename)) {
+		my $content_type = (delete($parsed_email{'Content-Type'}) or
+			"text/plain; charset=$compose_encoding");
+		print $c2 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n",
+			"Content-Type: $content_type\n",
+			"Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n";
+	}
+	# Preserve unknown headers
+	foreach my $key (keys %parsed_email) {
+		next if $key eq 'body';
+		print $c2 "$key: $parsed_email{$key}";
+	}
+
+	if ($parsed_email{'body'}) {
+		print $c2 "\n$parsed_email{'body'}\n";
+		delete($parsed_email{'body'});
+	} else {
 		print __("Summary email is empty, skipping it\n");
 		$compose = -1;
 	}
+
+	close $c2;
+
 } elsif ($annotate) {
 	do_edit(@files);
 }
@@ -792,6 +819,32 @@
 	return;
 }
 
+sub parse_header_line {
+	my $lines = shift;
+	my $parsed_line = shift;
+	my $addr_pat = join "|", qw(To Cc Bcc);
+
+	foreach (split(/\n/, $lines)) {
+		if (/^($addr_pat):\s*(.+)$/i) {
+		        $parsed_line->{$1} = [ parse_address_line($2) ];
+		} elsif (/^([^:]*):\s*(.+)\s*$/i) {
+		        $parsed_line->{$1} = $2;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+sub filter_body {
+	my $c = shift;
+	my $body = "";
+	while (my $body_line = <$c>) {
+		if ($body_line !~ m/^GIT:/) {
+			$body .= $body_line;
+		}
+	}
+	return $body;
+}
+
+
 my %broken_encoding;
 
 sub file_declares_8bit_cte {
@@ -872,16 +925,22 @@
 @initial_cc = process_address_list(@initial_cc);
 @bcclist = process_address_list(@bcclist);
 
-if ($thread && !defined $initial_reply_to && $prompting) {
-	$initial_reply_to = ask(
+if ($thread && !defined $initial_in_reply_to && $prompting) {
+	$initial_in_reply_to = ask(
 		__("Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "),
 		default => "",
 		valid_re => qr/\@.*\./, confirm_only => 1);
 }
-if (defined $initial_reply_to) {
-	$initial_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
-	$initial_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
-	$initial_reply_to = "<$initial_reply_to>" if $initial_reply_to ne '';
+if (defined $initial_in_reply_to) {
+	$initial_in_reply_to =~ s/^\s*<?//;
+	$initial_in_reply_to =~ s/>?\s*$//;
+	$initial_in_reply_to = "<$initial_in_reply_to>" if $initial_in_reply_to ne '';
+}
+
+if (defined $reply_to) {
+	$reply_to =~ s/^\s+|\s+$//g;
+	($reply_to) = expand_aliases($reply_to);
+	$reply_to = sanitize_address($reply_to);
 }
 
 if (!defined $smtp_server) {
@@ -901,7 +960,7 @@
 }
 
 # Variables we set as part of the loop over files
-our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $reply_to, $references, $message,
+our ($message_id, %mail, $subject, $in_reply_to, $references, $message,
 	$needs_confirm, $message_num, $ask_default);
 
 sub extract_valid_address {
@@ -1142,10 +1201,8 @@
 sub maildomain_net {
 	my $maildomain;
 
-	if (eval { require Net::Domain; 1 }) {
-		my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
-		$maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
-	}
+	my $domain = Net::Domain::domainname();
+	$maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
 
 	return $maildomain;
 }
@@ -1153,17 +1210,15 @@
 sub maildomain_mta {
 	my $maildomain;
 
-	if (eval { require Net::SMTP; 1 }) {
-		for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
-			my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
-			if (defined $smtp) {
-				my $domain = $smtp->domain;
-				$smtp->quit;
+	for my $host (qw(mailhost localhost)) {
+		my $smtp = Net::SMTP->new($host);
+		if (defined $smtp) {
+			my $domain = $smtp->domain;
+			$smtp->quit;
 
-				$maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
+			$maildomain = $domain if valid_fqdn($domain);
 
-				last if $maildomain;
-			}
+			last if $maildomain;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1275,9 +1330,14 @@
 	return File::Spec::Functions::file_name_is_absolute($path);
 }
 
-# Returns 1 if the message was sent, and 0 otherwise.
-# In actuality, the whole program dies when there
-# is an error sending a message.
+# Prepares the email, then asks the user what to do.
+#
+# If the user chooses to send the email, it's sent and 1 is returned.
+# If the user chooses not to send the email, 0 is returned.
+# If the user decides they want to make further edits, -1 is returned and the
+# caller is expected to call send_message again after the edits are performed.
+#
+# If an error occurs sending the email, this just dies.
 
 sub send_message {
 	my @recipients = unique_email_list(@to);
@@ -1310,11 +1370,14 @@
 	if ($use_xmailer) {
 		$header .= "X-Mailer: git-send-email $gitversion\n";
 	}
-	if ($reply_to) {
+	if ($in_reply_to) {
 
-		$header .= "In-Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
+		$header .= "In-Reply-To: $in_reply_to\n";
 		$header .= "References: $references\n";
 	}
+	if ($reply_to) {
+		$header .= "Reply-To: $reply_to\n";
+	}
 	if (@xh) {
 		$header .= join("\n", @xh) . "\n";
 	}
@@ -1346,15 +1409,17 @@
 
 EOF
 		}
-		# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+		# TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 		# translation. The program will only accept English input
 		# at this point.
-		$_ = ask(__("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "),
-		         valid_re => qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|quit|q|all|a)/i,
+		$_ = ask(__("Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "),
+		         valid_re => qr/^(?:yes|y|no|n|edit|e|quit|q|all|a)/i,
 		         default => $ask_default);
 		die __("Send this email reply required") unless defined $_;
 		if (/^n/i) {
 			return 0;
+		} elsif (/^e/i) {
+			return -1;
 		} elsif (/^q/i) {
 			cleanup_compose_files();
 			exit(0);
@@ -1489,12 +1554,17 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-$reply_to = $initial_reply_to;
-$references = $initial_reply_to || '';
+$in_reply_to = $initial_in_reply_to;
+$references = $initial_in_reply_to || '';
 $subject = $initial_subject;
 $message_num = 0;
 
-foreach my $t (@files) {
+# Prepares the email, prompts the user, sends it out
+# Returns 0 if an edit was done and the function should be called again, or 1
+# otherwise.
+sub process_file {
+	my ($t) = @_;
+
 	open my $fh, "<", $t or die sprintf(__("can't open file %s"), $t);
 
 	my $author = undef;
@@ -1584,10 +1654,15 @@
 			elsif (/^Content-Transfer-Encoding: (.*)/i) {
 				$xfer_encoding = $1 if not defined $xfer_encoding;
 			}
+			elsif (/^In-Reply-To: (.*)/i) {
+				$in_reply_to = $1;
+			}
+			elsif (/^References: (.*)/i) {
+				$references = $1;
+			}
 			elsif (!/^Date:\s/i && /^[-A-Za-z]+:\s+\S/) {
 				push @xh, $_;
 			}
-
 		} else {
 			# In the traditional
 			# "send lots of email" format,
@@ -1697,12 +1772,16 @@
 	}
 
 	my $message_was_sent = send_message();
+	if ($message_was_sent == -1) {
+		do_edit($t);
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	# set up for the next message
 	if ($thread && $message_was_sent &&
-		($chain_reply_to || !defined $reply_to || length($reply_to) == 0 ||
+		($chain_reply_to || !defined $in_reply_to || length($in_reply_to) == 0 ||
 		$message_num == 1)) {
-		$reply_to = $message_id;
+		$in_reply_to = $message_id;
 		if (length $references > 0) {
 			$references .= "\n $message_id";
 		} else {
@@ -1718,6 +1797,14 @@
 		undef $auth;
 		sleep($relogin_delay) if defined $relogin_delay;
 	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+foreach my $t (@files) {
+	while (!process_file($t)) {
+		# user edited the file
+	}
 }
 
 # Execute a command (e.g. $to_cmd) to get a list of email addresses
diff --git a/git-sh-i18n.sh b/git-sh-i18n.sh
index 1ef1889..9d065fb 100644
--- a/git-sh-i18n.sh
+++ b/git-sh-i18n.sh
@@ -17,15 +17,15 @@
 
 # First decide what scheme to use...
 GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=fallthrough
-if test -n "@@USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME@@"
+if test -n "$GIT_GETTEXT_POISON"
+then
+	GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=poison
+elif test -n "@@USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME@@"
 then
 	GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME="@@USE_GETTEXT_SCHEME@@"
 elif test -n "$GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_TEST_FALLBACKS"
 then
 	: no probing necessary
-elif test -n "$GIT_GETTEXT_POISON"
-then
-	GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME=poison
 elif type gettext.sh >/dev/null 2>&1
 then
 	# GNU libintl's gettext.sh
diff --git a/git-stash.sh b/git-stash.sh
index 1114005..94793c1 100755
--- a/git-stash.sh
+++ b/git-stash.sh
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 no_changes () {
 	git diff-index --quiet --cached HEAD --ignore-submodules -- "$@" &&
 	git diff-files --quiet --ignore-submodules -- "$@" &&
-	(test -z "$untracked" || test -z "$(untracked_files)")
+	(test -z "$untracked" || test -z "$(untracked_files "$@")")
 }
 
 untracked_files () {
@@ -315,17 +315,18 @@
 	if test -z "$patch_mode"
 	then
 		test "$untracked" = "all" && CLEAN_X_OPTION=-x || CLEAN_X_OPTION=
-		if test -n "$untracked"
+		if test -n "$untracked" && test $# = 0
 		then
-			git clean --force --quiet -d $CLEAN_X_OPTION -- "$@"
+			git clean --force --quiet -d $CLEAN_X_OPTION
 		fi
 
 		if test $# != 0
 		then
-			git reset -q -- "$@"
-			git ls-files -z --modified -- "$@" |
-			git checkout-index -z --force --stdin
-			git clean --force -q -d -- "$@"
+			test -z "$untracked" && UPDATE_OPTION="-u" || UPDATE_OPTION=
+			test "$untracked" = "all" && FORCE_OPTION="--force" || FORCE_OPTION=
+			git add $UPDATE_OPTION $FORCE_OPTION -- "$@"
+			git diff-index -p --cached --binary HEAD -- "$@" |
+			git apply --index -R
 		else
 			git reset --hard -q
 		fi
diff --git a/git-submodule.sh b/git-submodule.sh
index 156255a..8b5ad59 100755
--- a/git-submodule.sh
+++ b/git-submodule.sh
@@ -42,6 +42,7 @@
 custom_name=
 depth=
 progress=
+dissociate=
 
 die_if_unmatched ()
 {
@@ -117,6 +118,9 @@
 		-q|--quiet)
 			GIT_QUIET=1
 			;;
+		--progress)
+			progress=1
+			;;
 		--reference)
 			case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 			reference_path=$2
@@ -125,6 +129,9 @@
 		--reference=*)
 			reference_path="${1#--reference=}"
 			;;
+		--dissociate)
+			dissociate=1
+			;;
 		--name)
 			case "$2" in '') usage ;; esac
 			custom_name=$2
@@ -229,6 +236,11 @@
 		sm_name="$sm_path"
 	fi
 
+	if ! git submodule--helper check-name "$sm_name"
+	then
+		die "$(eval_gettext "'$sm_name' is not a valid submodule name")"
+	fi
+
 	# perhaps the path exists and is already a git repo, else clone it
 	if test -e "$sm_path"
 	then
@@ -255,7 +267,7 @@
 				eval_gettextln "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '\$sm_name'."
 			fi
 		fi
-		git submodule--helper clone ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} --prefix "$wt_prefix" --path "$sm_path" --name "$sm_name" --url "$realrepo" ${reference:+"$reference"} ${depth:+"$depth"} || exit
+		git submodule--helper clone ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} ${progress:+"--progress"} --prefix "$wt_prefix" --path "$sm_path" --name "$sm_name" --url "$realrepo" ${reference:+"$reference"} ${dissociate:+"--dissociate"} ${depth:+"$depth"} || exit
 		(
 			sanitize_submodule_env
 			cd "$sm_path" &&
@@ -323,45 +335,7 @@
 		shift
 	done
 
-	toplevel=$(pwd)
-
-	# dup stdin so that it can be restored when running the external
-	# command in the subshell (and a recursive call to this function)
-	exec 3<&0
-
-	{
-		git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" ||
-		echo "#unmatched" $?
-	} |
-	while read -r mode sha1 stage sm_path
-	do
-		die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
-		if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
-		then
-			displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
-			say "$(eval_gettext "Entering '\$displaypath'")"
-			name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
-			(
-				prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
-				sanitize_submodule_env
-				cd "$sm_path" &&
-				sm_path=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$sm_path" "$wt_prefix") &&
-				# we make $path available to scripts ...
-				path=$sm_path &&
-				if test $# -eq 1
-				then
-					eval "$1"
-				else
-					"$@"
-				fi &&
-				if test -n "$recursive"
-				then
-					cmd_foreach "--recursive" "$@"
-				fi
-			) <&3 3<&- ||
-			die "$(eval_gettext "Stopping at '\$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status.")"
-		fi
-	done
+	git ${wt_prefix:+-C "$wt_prefix"} ${prefix:+--super-prefix "$prefix"} submodule--helper foreach ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} ${recursive:+--recursive} "$@"
 }
 
 #
@@ -428,60 +402,7 @@
 		shift
 	done
 
-	if test -n "$deinit_all" && test "$#" -ne 0
-	then
-		echo >&2 "$(eval_gettext "pathspec and --all are incompatible")"
-		usage
-	fi
-	if test $# = 0 && test -z "$deinit_all"
-	then
-		die "$(eval_gettext "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules")"
-	fi
-
-	{
-		git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" ||
-		echo "#unmatched" $?
-	} |
-	while read -r mode sha1 stage sm_path
-	do
-		die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
-		name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path") || exit
-
-		displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
-
-		# Remove the submodule work tree (unless the user already did it)
-		if test -d "$sm_path"
-		then
-			# Protect submodules containing a .git directory
-			if test -d "$sm_path/.git"
-			then
-				die "$(eval_gettext "\
-Submodule work tree '\$displaypath' contains a .git directory
-(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)")"
-			fi
-
-			if test -z "$force"
-			then
-				git rm -qn "$sm_path" ||
-				die "$(eval_gettext "Submodule work tree '\$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard them")"
-			fi
-			rm -rf "$sm_path" &&
-			say "$(eval_gettext "Cleared directory '\$displaypath'")" ||
-			say "$(eval_gettext "Could not remove submodule work tree '\$displaypath'")"
-		fi
-
-		mkdir "$sm_path" || say "$(eval_gettext "Could not create empty submodule directory '\$displaypath'")"
-
-		# Remove the .git/config entries (unless the user already did it)
-		if test -n "$(git config --get-regexp submodule."$name\.")"
-		then
-			# Remove the whole section so we have a clean state when
-			# the user later decides to init this submodule again
-			url=$(git config submodule."$name".url)
-			git config --remove-section submodule."$name" 2>/dev/null &&
-			say "$(eval_gettext "Submodule '\$name' (\$url) unregistered for path '\$displaypath'")"
-		fi
-	done
+	git ${wt_prefix:+-C "$wt_prefix"} submodule--helper deinit ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} ${prefix:+--prefix "$prefix"} ${force:+--force} ${deinit_all:+--all} "$@"
 }
 
 is_tip_reachable () (
@@ -518,7 +439,7 @@
 			GIT_QUIET=1
 			;;
 		--progress)
-			progress="--progress"
+			progress=1
 			;;
 		-i|--init)
 			init=1
@@ -543,6 +464,9 @@
 		--reference=*)
 			reference="$1"
 			;;
+		--dissociate)
+			dissociate=1
+			;;
 		-m|--merge)
 			update="merge"
 			;;
@@ -595,14 +519,15 @@
 
 	{
 	git submodule--helper update-clone ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} \
-		${progress:+"$progress"} \
+		${progress:+"--progress"} \
 		${wt_prefix:+--prefix "$wt_prefix"} \
 		${prefix:+--recursive-prefix "$prefix"} \
 		${update:+--update "$update"} \
 		${reference:+"$reference"} \
+		${dissociate:+"--dissociate"} \
 		${depth:+--depth "$depth"} \
-		${recommend_shallow:+"$recommend_shallow"} \
-		${jobs:+$jobs} \
+		$recommend_shallow \
+		$jobs \
 		"$@" || echo "#unmatched" $?
 	} | {
 	err=
@@ -652,6 +577,11 @@
 			die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to find current \${remote_name}/\${branch} revision in submodule path '\$sm_path'")"
 		fi
 
+		if ! $(git config -f "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)/modules/$name/config" core.worktree) 2>/dev/null
+		then
+			git submodule--helper connect-gitdir-workingtree "$name" "$sm_path"
+		fi
+
 		if test "$subsha1" != "$sha1" || test -n "$force"
 		then
 			subforce=$force
@@ -667,7 +597,7 @@
 				# is not reachable from a ref.
 				is_tip_reachable "$sm_path" "$sha1" ||
 				fetch_in_submodule "$sm_path" $depth ||
-				die "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
+				say "$(eval_gettext "Unable to fetch in submodule path '\$displaypath'")"
 
 				# Now we tried the usual fetch, but $sha1 may
 				# not be reachable from any of the refs
@@ -1036,63 +966,8 @@
 			;;
 		esac
 	done
-	cd_to_toplevel
-	{
-		git submodule--helper list --prefix "$wt_prefix" "$@" ||
-		echo "#unmatched" $?
-	} |
-	while read -r mode sha1 stage sm_path
-	do
-		die_if_unmatched "$mode" "$sha1"
 
-		# skip inactive submodules
-		if ! git submodule--helper is-active "$sm_path"
-		then
-			continue
-		fi
-
-		name=$(git submodule--helper name "$sm_path")
-		url=$(git config -f .gitmodules --get submodule."$name".url)
-
-		# Possibly a url relative to parent
-		case "$url" in
-		./*|../*)
-			# rewrite foo/bar as ../.. to find path from
-			# submodule work tree to superproject work tree
-			up_path="$(printf '%s\n' "$sm_path" | sed "s/[^/][^/]*/../g")" &&
-			# guarantee a trailing /
-			up_path=${up_path%/}/ &&
-			# path from submodule work tree to submodule origin repo
-			sub_origin_url=$(git submodule--helper resolve-relative-url "$url" "$up_path") &&
-			# path from superproject work tree to submodule origin repo
-			super_config_url=$(git submodule--helper resolve-relative-url "$url") || exit
-			;;
-		*)
-			sub_origin_url="$url"
-			super_config_url="$url"
-			;;
-		esac
-
-		displaypath=$(git submodule--helper relative-path "$prefix$sm_path" "$wt_prefix")
-		say "$(eval_gettext "Synchronizing submodule url for '\$displaypath'")"
-		git config submodule."$name".url "$super_config_url"
-
-		if test -e "$sm_path"/.git
-		then
-		(
-			sanitize_submodule_env
-			cd "$sm_path"
-			remote=$(get_default_remote)
-			git config remote."$remote".url "$sub_origin_url"
-
-			if test -n "$recursive"
-			then
-				prefix="$prefix$sm_path/"
-				eval cmd_sync
-			fi
-		)
-		fi
-	done
+	git ${wt_prefix:+-C "$wt_prefix"} ${prefix:+--super-prefix "$prefix"} submodule--helper sync ${GIT_QUIET:+--quiet} ${recursive:+--recursive} "$@"
 }
 
 cmd_absorbgitdirs()
diff --git a/git-svn.perl b/git-svn.perl
index d240418..050f2a3 100755
--- a/git-svn.perl
+++ b/git-svn.perl
@@ -374,7 +374,8 @@
 usage(1) unless defined $cmd;
 load_authors() if $_authors;
 if (defined $_authors_prog) {
-	$_authors_prog = "'" . File::Spec->rel2abs($_authors_prog) . "'";
+	my $abs_file = File::Spec->rel2abs($_authors_prog);
+	$_authors_prog = "'" . $abs_file . "'" if -x $abs_file;
 }
 
 unless ($cmd =~ /^(?:clone|init|multi-init|commit-diff)$/) {
@@ -931,6 +932,7 @@
 		# information from different SVN repos, and paths
 		# which are not underneath this repository root.
 		my $rooturl = $gs->repos_root;
+	        Git::SVN::remove_username($rooturl);
 		foreach my $d (@$linear_refs) {
 			my %parentshash;
 			read_commit_parents(\%parentshash, $d);
@@ -1199,6 +1201,11 @@
 	$ctx->copy($src, $rev, $dst)
 		unless $_dry_run;
 
+	# Release resources held by ctx before creating another SVN::Ra
+	# so destruction is orderly.  This seems necessary with SVN 1.9.5
+	# to avoid segfaults.
+	$ctx = undef;
+
 	$gs->fetch_all;
 }
 
@@ -1865,6 +1872,7 @@
 			}
 		}
 		$msgbuf =~ s/\s+$//s;
+		$msgbuf =~ s/\r\n/\n/sg; # SVN 1.6+ disallows CRLF
 		if ($Git::SVN::_add_author_from && defined($author)
 		    && !$saw_from) {
 			$msgbuf .= "\n\nFrom: $author";
diff --git a/git.c b/git.c
index c870b97..3fded74 100644
--- a/git.c
+++ b/git.c
@@ -1,15 +1,34 @@
 #include "builtin.h"
 #include "config.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "help.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "alias.h"
+
+#define RUN_SETUP		(1<<0)
+#define RUN_SETUP_GENTLY	(1<<1)
+#define USE_PAGER		(1<<2)
+/*
+ * require working tree to be present -- anything uses this needs
+ * RUN_SETUP for reading from the configuration file.
+ */
+#define NEED_WORK_TREE		(1<<3)
+#define SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX	(1<<4)
+#define DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG	(1<<5)
+#define NO_PARSEOPT		(1<<6) /* parse-options is not used */
+
+struct cmd_struct {
+	const char *cmd;
+	int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
+	unsigned int option;
+};
 
 const char git_usage_string[] =
-	"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c name=value]\n"
-	"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
-	"           [-p | --paginate | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]\n"
-	"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
-	"           <command> [<args>]";
+	N_("git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+	   "           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+	   "           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]\n"
+	   "           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+	   "           <command> [<args>]");
 
 const char git_more_info_string[] =
 	N_("'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
@@ -18,7 +37,66 @@
 
 static int use_pager = -1;
 
-static void list_builtins(void);
+static void list_builtins(struct string_list *list, unsigned int exclude_option);
+
+static void exclude_helpers_from_list(struct string_list *list)
+{
+	int i = 0;
+
+	while (i < list->nr) {
+		if (strstr(list->items[i].string, "--"))
+			unsorted_string_list_delete_item(list, i, 0);
+		else
+			i++;
+	}
+}
+
+static int match_token(const char *spec, int len, const char *token)
+{
+	int token_len = strlen(token);
+
+	return len == token_len && !strncmp(spec, token, token_len);
+}
+
+static int list_cmds(const char *spec)
+{
+	struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	int i;
+
+	while (*spec) {
+		const char *sep = strchrnul(spec, ',');
+		int len = sep - spec;
+
+		if (match_token(spec, len, "builtins"))
+			list_builtins(&list, 0);
+		else if (match_token(spec, len, "main"))
+			list_all_main_cmds(&list);
+		else if (match_token(spec, len, "others"))
+			list_all_other_cmds(&list);
+		else if (match_token(spec, len, "nohelpers"))
+			exclude_helpers_from_list(&list);
+		else if (match_token(spec, len, "alias"))
+			list_aliases(&list);
+		else if (match_token(spec, len, "config"))
+			list_cmds_by_config(&list);
+		else if (len > 5 && !strncmp(spec, "list-", 5)) {
+			struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+			strbuf_add(&sb, spec + 5, len - 5);
+			list_cmds_by_category(&list, sb.buf);
+			strbuf_release(&sb);
+		}
+		else
+			die(_("unsupported command listing type '%s'"), spec);
+		spec += len;
+		if (*spec == ',')
+			spec++;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
+		puts(list.items[i].string);
+	string_list_clear(&list, 0);
+	return 0;
+}
 
 static void commit_pager_choice(void) {
 	switch (use_pager) {
@@ -65,7 +143,7 @@
 		 */
 		if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--exec-path", &cmd)) {
 			if (*cmd == '=')
-				git_set_argv_exec_path(cmd + 1);
+				git_set_exec_path(cmd + 1);
 			else {
 				puts(git_exec_path());
 				exit(0);
@@ -81,7 +159,7 @@
 			exit(0);
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-p") || !strcmp(cmd, "--paginate")) {
 			use_pager = 1;
-		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--no-pager")) {
+		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-P") || !strcmp(cmd, "--no-pager")) {
 			use_pager = 0;
 			if (envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
@@ -92,7 +170,7 @@
 				*envchanged = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--git-dir")) {
 			if (*argc < 2) {
-				fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --git-dir.\n" );
+				fprintf(stderr, _("no directory given for --git-dir\n" ));
 				usage(git_usage_string);
 			}
 			setenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
@@ -106,7 +184,7 @@
 				*envchanged = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--namespace")) {
 			if (*argc < 2) {
-				fprintf(stderr, "No namespace given for --namespace.\n" );
+				fprintf(stderr, _("no namespace given for --namespace\n" ));
 				usage(git_usage_string);
 			}
 			setenv(GIT_NAMESPACE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
@@ -120,7 +198,7 @@
 				*envchanged = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--work-tree")) {
 			if (*argc < 2) {
-				fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for --work-tree.\n" );
+				fprintf(stderr, _("no directory given for --work-tree\n" ));
 				usage(git_usage_string);
 			}
 			setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
@@ -134,7 +212,7 @@
 				*envchanged = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--super-prefix")) {
 			if (*argc < 2) {
-				fprintf(stderr, "No prefix given for --super-prefix.\n" );
+				fprintf(stderr, _("no prefix given for --super-prefix\n" ));
 				usage(git_usage_string);
 			}
 			setenv(GIT_SUPER_PREFIX_ENVIRONMENT, (*argv)[1], 1);
@@ -156,7 +234,7 @@
 				*envchanged = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-c")) {
 			if (*argc < 2) {
-				fprintf(stderr, "-c expects a configuration string\n" );
+				fprintf(stderr, _("-c expects a configuration string\n" ));
 				usage(git_usage_string);
 			}
 			git_config_push_parameter((*argv)[1]);
@@ -189,27 +267,37 @@
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--shallow-file")) {
 			(*argv)++;
 			(*argc)--;
-			set_alternate_shallow_file((*argv)[0], 1);
+			set_alternate_shallow_file(the_repository, (*argv)[0], 1);
 			if (envchanged)
 				*envchanged = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "-C")) {
 			if (*argc < 2) {
-				fprintf(stderr, "No directory given for -C.\n" );
+				fprintf(stderr, _("no directory given for -C\n" ));
 				usage(git_usage_string);
 			}
 			if ((*argv)[1][0]) {
 				if (chdir((*argv)[1]))
-					die_errno("Cannot change to '%s'", (*argv)[1]);
+					die_errno("cannot change to '%s'", (*argv)[1]);
 				if (envchanged)
 					*envchanged = 1;
 			}
 			(*argv)++;
 			(*argc)--;
-		} else if (!strcmp(cmd, "--list-builtins")) {
-			list_builtins();
-			exit(0);
+		} else if (skip_prefix(cmd, "--list-cmds=", &cmd)) {
+			if (!strcmp(cmd, "parseopt")) {
+				struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+				int i;
+
+				list_builtins(&list, NO_PARSEOPT);
+				for (i = 0; i < list.nr; i++)
+					printf("%s ", list.items[i].string);
+				string_list_clear(&list, 0);
+				exit(0);
+			} else {
+				exit(list_cmds(cmd));
+			}
 		} else {
-			fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", cmd);
+			fprintf(stderr, _("unknown option: %s\n"), cmd);
 			usage(git_usage_string);
 		}
 
@@ -247,7 +335,7 @@
 			if (ret >= 0)   /* normal exit */
 				exit(ret);
 
-			die_errno("While expanding alias '%s': '%s'",
+			die_errno("while expanding alias '%s': '%s'",
 			    alias_command, alias_string + 1);
 		}
 		count = split_cmdline(alias_string, &new_argv);
@@ -256,8 +344,8 @@
 			    split_cmdline_strerror(count));
 		option_count = handle_options(&new_argv, &count, &envchanged);
 		if (envchanged)
-			die("alias '%s' changes environment variables\n"
-				 "You can use '!git' in the alias to do this.",
+			die("alias '%s' changes environment variables.\n"
+				 "You can use '!git' in the alias to do this",
 				 alias_command);
 		memmove(new_argv - option_count, new_argv,
 				count * sizeof(char *));
@@ -288,23 +376,6 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-#define RUN_SETUP		(1<<0)
-#define RUN_SETUP_GENTLY	(1<<1)
-#define USE_PAGER		(1<<2)
-/*
- * require working tree to be present -- anything uses this needs
- * RUN_SETUP for reading from the configuration file.
- */
-#define NEED_WORK_TREE		(1<<3)
-#define SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX	(1<<4)
-#define DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG	(1<<5)
-
-struct cmd_struct {
-	const char *cmd;
-	int (*fn)(int, const char **, const char *);
-	int option;
-};
-
 static int run_builtin(struct cmd_struct *p, int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int status, help;
@@ -367,18 +438,18 @@
 static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
 	{ "add", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "am", cmd_am, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-	{ "annotate", cmd_annotate, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "annotate", cmd_annotate, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "apply", cmd_apply, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
 	{ "archive", cmd_archive, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
 	{ "bisect--helper", cmd_bisect__helper, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "blame", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "branch", cmd_branch, RUN_SETUP | DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG },
-	{ "bundle", cmd_bundle, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "bundle", cmd_bundle, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "cat-file", cmd_cat_file, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "check-attr", cmd_check_attr, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "check-ignore", cmd_check_ignore, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "check-mailmap", cmd_check_mailmap, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format },
+	{ "check-ref-format", cmd_check_ref_format, NO_PARSEOPT  },
 	{ "checkout", cmd_checkout, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "checkout-index", cmd_checkout_index,
 		RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE},
@@ -388,30 +459,31 @@
 	{ "clone", cmd_clone },
 	{ "column", cmd_column, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
 	{ "commit", cmd_commit, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-	{ "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "config", cmd_config, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "commit-graph", cmd_commit_graph, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "commit-tree", cmd_commit_tree, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "config", cmd_config, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG },
 	{ "count-objects", cmd_count_objects, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "credential", cmd_credential, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "credential", cmd_credential, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "describe", cmd_describe, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "diff", cmd_diff },
-	{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-	{ "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "diff", cmd_diff, NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "diff-files", cmd_diff_files, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "diff-index", cmd_diff_index, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "diff-tree", cmd_diff_tree, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "difftool", cmd_difftool, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "fast-export", cmd_fast_export, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "fetch", cmd_fetch, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "fetch-pack", cmd_fetch_pack, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "fmt-merge-msg", cmd_fmt_merge_msg, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "for-each-ref", cmd_for_each_ref, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "format-patch", cmd_format_patch, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "fsck", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "fsck-objects", cmd_fsck, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "gc", cmd_gc, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id },
+	{ "get-tar-commit-id", cmd_get_tar_commit_id, NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "grep", cmd_grep, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
 	{ "hash-object", cmd_hash_object },
 	{ "help", cmd_help },
-	{ "index-pack", cmd_index_pack, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "index-pack", cmd_index_pack, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "init", cmd_init_db },
 	{ "init-db", cmd_init_db },
 	{ "interpret-trailers", cmd_interpret_trailers, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
@@ -419,27 +491,27 @@
 	{ "ls-files", cmd_ls_files, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "ls-remote", cmd_ls_remote, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
 	{ "ls-tree", cmd_ls_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-	{ "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit },
+	{ "mailinfo", cmd_mailinfo, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "mailsplit", cmd_mailsplit, NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "merge", cmd_merge, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "merge-base", cmd_merge_base, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "merge-file", cmd_merge_file, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
-	{ "merge-index", cmd_merge_index, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "merge-ours", cmd_merge_ours, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "merge-recursive", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-	{ "merge-recursive-ours", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-	{ "merge-recursive-theirs", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-	{ "merge-subtree", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
-	{ "merge-tree", cmd_merge_tree, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "mktag", cmd_mktag, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "merge-index", cmd_merge_index, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "merge-ours", cmd_merge_ours, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "merge-recursive", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "merge-recursive-ours", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "merge-recursive-theirs", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "merge-subtree", cmd_merge_recursive, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "merge-tree", cmd_merge_tree, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "mktag", cmd_mktag, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "mktree", cmd_mktree, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "mv", cmd_mv, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "name-rev", cmd_name_rev, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "notes", cmd_notes, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "pack-objects", cmd_pack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "pack-redundant", cmd_pack_redundant, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "pack-redundant", cmd_pack_redundant, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "pack-refs", cmd_pack_refs, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "patch-id", cmd_patch_id, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "patch-id", cmd_patch_id, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "pickaxe", cmd_blame, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "prune", cmd_prune, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "prune-packed", cmd_prune_packed, RUN_SETUP },
@@ -450,41 +522,44 @@
 	{ "receive-pack", cmd_receive_pack },
 	{ "reflog", cmd_reflog, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "remote", cmd_remote, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "remote-ext", cmd_remote_ext },
-	{ "remote-fd", cmd_remote_fd },
+	{ "remote-ext", cmd_remote_ext, NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "remote-fd", cmd_remote_fd, NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "repack", cmd_repack, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "replace", cmd_replace, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "rerere", cmd_rerere, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "reset", cmd_reset, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse },
+	{ "rev-list", cmd_rev_list, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "rev-parse", cmd_rev_parse, NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "revert", cmd_revert, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "rm", cmd_rm, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "send-pack", cmd_send_pack, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "serve", cmd_serve, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "shortlog", cmd_shortlog, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | USE_PAGER },
 	{ "show", cmd_show, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "show-branch", cmd_show_branch, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "show-index", cmd_show_index },
 	{ "show-ref", cmd_show_ref, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "stage", cmd_add, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "status", cmd_status, RUN_SETUP | NEED_WORK_TREE },
 	{ "stripspace", cmd_stripspace },
-	{ "submodule--helper", cmd_submodule__helper, RUN_SETUP | SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX},
+	{ "submodule--helper", cmd_submodule__helper, RUN_SETUP | SUPPORT_SUPER_PREFIX | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "symbolic-ref", cmd_symbolic_ref, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "tag", cmd_tag, RUN_SETUP | DELAY_PAGER_CONFIG },
-	{ "unpack-file", cmd_unpack_file, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "unpack-file", cmd_unpack_file, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "unpack-objects", cmd_unpack_objects, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "update-index", cmd_update_index, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "update-ref", cmd_update_ref, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "update-server-info", cmd_update_server_info, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive },
-	{ "upload-archive--writer", cmd_upload_archive_writer },
-	{ "var", cmd_var, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY },
+	{ "upload-archive", cmd_upload_archive, NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "upload-archive--writer", cmd_upload_archive_writer, NO_PARSEOPT },
+	{ "upload-pack", cmd_upload_pack },
+	{ "var", cmd_var, RUN_SETUP_GENTLY | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "verify-commit", cmd_verify_commit, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "verify-pack", cmd_verify_pack },
 	{ "verify-tag", cmd_verify_tag, RUN_SETUP },
 	{ "version", cmd_version },
 	{ "whatchanged", cmd_whatchanged, RUN_SETUP },
-	{ "worktree", cmd_worktree, RUN_SETUP },
+	{ "worktree", cmd_worktree, RUN_SETUP | NO_PARSEOPT },
 	{ "write-tree", cmd_write_tree, RUN_SETUP },
 };
 
@@ -504,11 +579,15 @@
 	return !!get_builtin(s);
 }
 
-static void list_builtins(void)
+static void list_builtins(struct string_list *out, unsigned int exclude_option)
 {
 	int i;
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++)
-		printf("%s\n", commands[i].cmd);
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
+		if (exclude_option &&
+		    (commands[i].option & exclude_option))
+			continue;
+		string_list_append(out, commands[i].cmd);
+	}
 }
 
 #ifdef STRIP_EXTENSION
@@ -684,8 +763,8 @@
 		if (errno != ENOENT)
 			break;
 		if (was_alias) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "Expansion of alias '%s' failed; "
-				"'%s' is not a git command\n",
+			fprintf(stderr, _("expansion of alias '%s' failed; "
+					  "'%s' is not a git command\n"),
 				cmd, argv[0]);
 			exit(1);
 		}
@@ -696,7 +775,7 @@
 			break;
 	}
 
-	fprintf(stderr, "Failed to run command '%s': %s\n",
+	fprintf(stderr, _("failed to run command '%s': %s\n"),
 		cmd, strerror(errno));
 
 	return 1;
diff --git a/gitweb/INSTALL b/gitweb/INSTALL
index 408f285..a58e6b3 100644
--- a/gitweb/INSTALL
+++ b/gitweb/INSTALL
@@ -29,12 +29,11 @@
 ------------
 
  - Core git tools
- - Perl
+ - Perl 5.8
  - Perl modules: CGI, Encode, Fcntl, File::Find, File::Basename.
  - web server
 
 The following optional Perl modules are required for extra features
- - Digest::MD5 - for gravatar support
  - CGI::Fast and FCGI - for running gitweb as FastCGI script
  - HTML::TagCloud - for fancy tag cloud in project list view
  - HTTP::Date or Time::ParseDate - to support If-Modified-Since for feeds
diff --git a/gitweb/gitweb.perl b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
index 2417057..2594a4b 100755
--- a/gitweb/gitweb.perl
+++ b/gitweb/gitweb.perl
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
 use File::Find qw();
 use File::Basename qw(basename);
 use Time::HiRes qw(gettimeofday tv_interval);
+use Digest::MD5 qw(md5_hex);
+
 binmode STDOUT, ':utf8';
 
 if (!defined($CGI::VERSION) || $CGI::VERSION < 4.08) {
@@ -490,7 +492,6 @@
 	# Currently available providers are gravatar and picon.
 	# If an unknown provider is specified, the feature is disabled.
 
-	# Gravatar depends on Digest::MD5.
 	# Picon currently relies on the indiana.edu database.
 
 	# To enable system wide have in $GITWEB_CONFIG
@@ -1166,18 +1167,8 @@
 	our @snapshot_fmts = gitweb_get_feature('snapshot');
 	@snapshot_fmts = filter_snapshot_fmts(@snapshot_fmts);
 
-	# check that the avatar feature is set to a known provider name,
-	# and for each provider check if the dependencies are satisfied.
-	# if the provider name is invalid or the dependencies are not met,
-	# reset $git_avatar to the empty string.
 	our ($git_avatar) = gitweb_get_feature('avatar');
-	if ($git_avatar eq 'gravatar') {
-		$git_avatar = '' unless (eval { require Digest::MD5; 1; });
-	} elsif ($git_avatar eq 'picon') {
-		# no dependencies
-	} else {
-		$git_avatar = '';
-	}
+	$git_avatar = '' unless $git_avatar =~ /^(?:gravatar|picon)$/s;
 
 	our @extra_branch_refs = gitweb_get_feature('extra-branch-refs');
 	@extra_branch_refs = filter_and_validate_refs (@extra_branch_refs);
@@ -2167,7 +2158,7 @@
 	my $size = shift;
 	$avatar_cache{$email} ||=
 		"//www.gravatar.com/avatar/" .
-			Digest::MD5::md5_hex($email) . "?s=";
+			md5_hex($email) . "?s=";
 	return $avatar_cache{$email} . $size;
 }
 
diff --git a/gpg-interface.c b/gpg-interface.c
index 4feacf1..0647bd6 100644
--- a/gpg-interface.c
+++ b/gpg-interface.c
@@ -101,22 +101,26 @@
 		fputs(output, stderr);
 }
 
-/*
- * Look at GPG signed content (e.g. a signed tag object), whose
- * payload is followed by a detached signature on it.  Return the
- * offset where the embedded detached signature begins, or the end of
- * the data when there is no such signature.
- */
-size_t parse_signature(const char *buf, unsigned long size)
+static int is_gpg_start(const char *line)
 {
-	char *eol;
+	return starts_with(line, PGP_SIGNATURE) ||
+		starts_with(line, PGP_MESSAGE);
+}
+
+size_t parse_signature(const char *buf, size_t size)
+{
 	size_t len = 0;
-	while (len < size && !starts_with(buf + len, PGP_SIGNATURE) &&
-			!starts_with(buf + len, PGP_MESSAGE)) {
+	size_t match = size;
+	while (len < size) {
+		const char *eol;
+
+		if (is_gpg_start(buf + len))
+			match = len;
+
 		eol = memchr(buf + len, '\n', size - len);
 		len += eol ? eol - (buf + len) + 1 : size - len;
 	}
-	return len;
+	return match;
 }
 
 void set_signing_key(const char *key)
@@ -128,13 +132,19 @@
 int git_gpg_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
 	if (!strcmp(var, "user.signingkey")) {
+		if (!value)
+			return config_error_nonbool(var);
 		set_signing_key(value);
+		return 0;
 	}
+
 	if (!strcmp(var, "gpg.program")) {
 		if (!value)
 			return config_error_nonbool(var);
 		gpg_program = xstrdup(value);
+		return 0;
 	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -145,12 +155,6 @@
 	return git_committer_info(IDENT_STRICT|IDENT_NO_DATE);
 }
 
-/*
- * Create a detached signature for the contents of "buffer" and append
- * it after "signature"; "buffer" and "signature" can be the same
- * strbuf instance, which would cause the detached signature appended
- * at the end.
- */
 int sign_buffer(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, const char *signing_key)
 {
 	struct child_process gpg = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
@@ -192,11 +196,6 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-/*
- * Run "gpg" to see if the payload matches the detached signature.
- * gpg_output, when set, receives the diagnostic output from GPG.
- * gpg_status, when set, receives the status output from GPG.
- */
 int verify_signed_buffer(const char *payload, size_t payload_size,
 			 const char *signature, size_t signature_size,
 			 struct strbuf *gpg_output, struct strbuf *gpg_status)
diff --git a/gpg-interface.h b/gpg-interface.h
index d2d4fd3..a5e6517 100644
--- a/gpg-interface.h
+++ b/gpg-interface.h
@@ -23,16 +23,43 @@
 	char *key;
 };
 
-extern void signature_check_clear(struct signature_check *sigc);
-extern size_t parse_signature(const char *buf, unsigned long size);
-extern void parse_gpg_output(struct signature_check *);
-extern int sign_buffer(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature, const char *signing_key);
-extern int verify_signed_buffer(const char *payload, size_t payload_size, const char *signature, size_t signature_size, struct strbuf *gpg_output, struct strbuf *gpg_status);
-extern int git_gpg_config(const char *, const char *, void *);
-extern void set_signing_key(const char *);
-extern const char *get_signing_key(void);
-extern int check_signature(const char *payload, size_t plen,
-	const char *signature, size_t slen, struct signature_check *sigc);
-void print_signature_buffer(const struct signature_check *sigc, unsigned flags);
+void signature_check_clear(struct signature_check *sigc);
+
+/*
+ * Look at GPG signed content (e.g. a signed tag object), whose
+ * payload is followed by a detached signature on it.  Return the
+ * offset where the embedded detached signature begins, or the end of
+ * the data when there is no such signature.
+ */
+size_t parse_signature(const char *buf, size_t size);
+
+void parse_gpg_output(struct signature_check *);
+
+/*
+ * Create a detached signature for the contents of "buffer" and append
+ * it after "signature"; "buffer" and "signature" can be the same
+ * strbuf instance, which would cause the detached signature appended
+ * at the end.
+ */
+int sign_buffer(struct strbuf *buffer, struct strbuf *signature,
+		const char *signing_key);
+
+/*
+ * Run "gpg" to see if the payload matches the detached signature.
+ * gpg_output, when set, receives the diagnostic output from GPG.
+ * gpg_status, when set, receives the status output from GPG.
+ */
+int verify_signed_buffer(const char *payload, size_t payload_size,
+			 const char *signature, size_t signature_size,
+			 struct strbuf *gpg_output, struct strbuf *gpg_status);
+
+int git_gpg_config(const char *, const char *, void *);
+void set_signing_key(const char *);
+const char *get_signing_key(void);
+int check_signature(const char *payload, size_t plen,
+		    const char *signature, size_t slen,
+		    struct signature_check *sigc);
+void print_signature_buffer(const struct signature_check *sigc,
+			    unsigned flags);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/grep.c b/grep.c
index 3d7cd0e..cd7fc6f 100644
--- a/grep.c
+++ b/grep.c
@@ -1,23 +1,42 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "grep.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "userdiff.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "quote.h"
+#include "help.h"
 
 static int grep_source_load(struct grep_source *gs);
 static int grep_source_is_binary(struct grep_source *gs);
 
 static struct grep_opt grep_defaults;
 
+static const char *color_grep_slots[] = {
+	[GREP_COLOR_CONTEXT]	    = "context",
+	[GREP_COLOR_FILENAME]	    = "filename",
+	[GREP_COLOR_FUNCTION]	    = "function",
+	[GREP_COLOR_LINENO]	    = "lineNumber",
+	[GREP_COLOR_COLUMNNO]	    = "column",
+	[GREP_COLOR_MATCH_CONTEXT]  = "matchContext",
+	[GREP_COLOR_MATCH_SELECTED] = "matchSelected",
+	[GREP_COLOR_SELECTED]	    = "selected",
+	[GREP_COLOR_SEP]	    = "separator",
+};
+
 static void std_output(struct grep_opt *opt, const void *buf, size_t size)
 {
 	fwrite(buf, size, 1, stdout);
 }
 
+static void color_set(char *dst, const char *color_bytes)
+{
+	xsnprintf(dst, COLOR_MAXLEN, "%s", color_bytes);
+}
+
 /*
  * Initialize the grep_defaults template with hardcoded defaults.
  * We could let the compiler do this, but without C99 initializers
@@ -37,14 +56,15 @@
 	opt->pathname = 1;
 	opt->max_depth = -1;
 	opt->pattern_type_option = GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_UNSPECIFIED;
-	color_set(opt->color_context, "");
-	color_set(opt->color_filename, "");
-	color_set(opt->color_function, "");
-	color_set(opt->color_lineno, "");
-	color_set(opt->color_match_context, GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED);
-	color_set(opt->color_match_selected, GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED);
-	color_set(opt->color_selected, "");
-	color_set(opt->color_sep, GIT_COLOR_CYAN);
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_CONTEXT], "");
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_FILENAME], "");
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_FUNCTION], "");
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_LINENO], "");
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_COLUMNNO], "");
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_MATCH_CONTEXT], GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED);
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_MATCH_SELECTED], GIT_COLOR_BOLD_RED);
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_SELECTED], "");
+	color_set(opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_SEP], GIT_COLOR_CYAN);
 	opt->color = -1;
 	opt->output = std_output;
 }
@@ -64,6 +84,8 @@
 	die("bad %s argument: %s", opt, arg);
 }
 
+define_list_config_array_extra(color_grep_slots, {"match"});
+
 /*
  * Read the configuration file once and store it in
  * the grep_defaults template.
@@ -71,7 +93,7 @@
 int grep_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
 	struct grep_opt *opt = &grep_defaults;
-	char *color = NULL;
+	const char *slot;
 
 	if (userdiff_config(var, value) < 0)
 		return -1;
@@ -90,6 +112,10 @@
 		opt->linenum = git_config_bool(var, value);
 		return 0;
 	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "grep.column")) {
+		opt->columnnum = git_config_bool(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "grep.fullname")) {
 		opt->relative = !git_config_bool(var, value);
@@ -98,32 +124,18 @@
 
 	if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep"))
 		opt->color = git_config_colorbool(var, value);
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.context"))
-		color = opt->color_context;
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.filename"))
-		color = opt->color_filename;
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.function"))
-		color = opt->color_function;
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.linenumber"))
-		color = opt->color_lineno;
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.matchcontext"))
-		color = opt->color_match_context;
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.matchselected"))
-		color = opt->color_match_selected;
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.selected"))
-		color = opt->color_selected;
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.separator"))
-		color = opt->color_sep;
-	else if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.match")) {
-		int rc = 0;
-		if (!value)
-			return config_error_nonbool(var);
-		rc |= color_parse(value, opt->color_match_context);
-		rc |= color_parse(value, opt->color_match_selected);
-		return rc;
-	}
+	if (!strcmp(var, "color.grep.match")) {
+		if (grep_config("color.grep.matchcontext", value, cb) < 0)
+			return -1;
+		if (grep_config("color.grep.matchselected", value, cb) < 0)
+			return -1;
+	} else if (skip_prefix(var, "color.grep.", &slot)) {
+		int i = LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_grep_slots, slot);
+		char *color;
 
-	if (color) {
+		if (i < 0)
+			return -1;
+		color = opt->colors[i];
 		if (!value)
 			return config_error_nonbool(var);
 		return color_parse(value, color);
@@ -139,6 +151,7 @@
 void grep_init(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *prefix)
 {
 	struct grep_opt *def = &grep_defaults;
+	int i;
 
 	memset(opt, 0, sizeof(*opt));
 	opt->prefix = prefix;
@@ -150,19 +163,14 @@
 	opt->extended_regexp_option = def->extended_regexp_option;
 	opt->pattern_type_option = def->pattern_type_option;
 	opt->linenum = def->linenum;
+	opt->columnnum = def->columnnum;
 	opt->max_depth = def->max_depth;
 	opt->pathname = def->pathname;
 	opt->relative = def->relative;
 	opt->output = def->output;
 
-	color_set(opt->color_context, def->color_context);
-	color_set(opt->color_filename, def->color_filename);
-	color_set(opt->color_function, def->color_function);
-	color_set(opt->color_lineno, def->color_lineno);
-	color_set(opt->color_match_context, def->color_match_context);
-	color_set(opt->color_match_selected, def->color_match_selected);
-	color_set(opt->color_selected, def->color_selected);
-	color_set(opt->color_sep, def->color_sep);
+	for (i = 0; i < NR_GREP_COLORS; i++)
+		color_set(opt->colors[i], def->colors[i]);
 }
 
 static void grep_set_pattern_type_option(enum grep_pattern_type pattern_type, struct grep_opt *opt)
@@ -399,7 +407,7 @@
 			die("Couldn't allocate PCRE JIT stack");
 		pcre_assign_jit_stack(p->pcre1_extra_info, NULL, p->pcre1_jit_stack);
 	} else if (p->pcre1_jit_on != 0) {
-		die("BUG: The pcre1_jit_on variable should be 0 or 1, not %d",
+		BUG("The pcre1_jit_on variable should be 0 or 1, not %d",
 		    p->pcre1_jit_on);
 	}
 #endif
@@ -545,7 +553,7 @@
 			die("Couldn't allocate PCRE2 match context");
 		pcre2_jit_stack_assign(p->pcre2_match_context, NULL, p->pcre2_jit_stack);
 	} else if (p->pcre2_jit_on != 0) {
-		die("BUG: The pcre2_jit_on variable should be 0 or 1, not %d",
+		BUG("The pcre2_jit_on variable should be 0 or 1, not %d",
 		    p->pcre1_jit_on);
 	}
 }
@@ -631,7 +639,6 @@
 	if (err) {
 		char errbuf[1024];
 		regerror(err, &p->regexp, errbuf, sizeof(errbuf));
-		regfree(&p->regexp);
 		compile_regexp_failed(p, errbuf);
 	}
 }
@@ -696,7 +703,6 @@
 	if (err) {
 		char errbuf[1024];
 		regerror(err, &p->regexp, errbuf, 1024);
-		regfree(&p->regexp);
 		compile_regexp_failed(p, errbuf);
 	}
 }
@@ -912,10 +918,10 @@
 
 	for (p = opt->header_list; p; p = p->next) {
 		if (p->token != GREP_PATTERN_HEAD)
-			die("BUG: a non-header pattern in grep header list.");
+			BUG("a non-header pattern in grep header list.");
 		if (p->field < GREP_HEADER_FIELD_MIN ||
 		    GREP_HEADER_FIELD_MAX <= p->field)
-			die("BUG: unknown header field %d", p->field);
+			BUG("unknown header field %d", p->field);
 		compile_regexp(p, opt);
 	}
 
@@ -928,7 +934,7 @@
 
 		h = compile_pattern_atom(&pp);
 		if (!h || pp != p->next)
-			die("BUG: malformed header expr");
+			BUG("malformed header expr");
 		if (!header_group[p->field]) {
 			header_group[p->field] = h;
 			continue;
@@ -1095,12 +1101,12 @@
 	if (opt->null_following_name)
 		opt->output(opt, "\0", 1);
 	else
-		output_color(opt, &sign, 1, opt->color_sep);
+		output_color(opt, &sign, 1, opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_SEP]);
 }
 
 static void show_name(struct grep_opt *opt, const char *name)
 {
-	output_color(opt, name, strlen(name), opt->color_filename);
+	output_color(opt, name, strlen(name), opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_FILENAME]);
 	opt->output(opt, opt->null_following_name ? "\0" : "\n", 1);
 }
 
@@ -1245,11 +1251,11 @@
 	return hit;
 }
 
-static int match_expr_eval(struct grep_expr *x, char *bol, char *eol,
-			   enum grep_context ctx, int collect_hits)
+static int match_expr_eval(struct grep_opt *opt, struct grep_expr *x, char *bol,
+			   char *eol, enum grep_context ctx, ssize_t *col,
+			   ssize_t *icol, int collect_hits)
 {
 	int h = 0;
-	regmatch_t match;
 
 	if (!x)
 		die("Not a valid grep expression");
@@ -1258,25 +1264,52 @@
 		h = 1;
 		break;
 	case GREP_NODE_ATOM:
-		h = match_one_pattern(x->u.atom, bol, eol, ctx, &match, 0);
+		{
+			regmatch_t tmp;
+			h = match_one_pattern(x->u.atom, bol, eol, ctx,
+					      &tmp, 0);
+			if (h && (*col < 0 || tmp.rm_so < *col))
+				*col = tmp.rm_so;
+		}
 		break;
 	case GREP_NODE_NOT:
-		h = !match_expr_eval(x->u.unary, bol, eol, ctx, 0);
+		/*
+		 * Upon visiting a GREP_NODE_NOT, col and icol become swapped.
+		 */
+		h = !match_expr_eval(opt, x->u.unary, bol, eol, ctx, icol, col,
+				     0);
 		break;
 	case GREP_NODE_AND:
-		if (!match_expr_eval(x->u.binary.left, bol, eol, ctx, 0))
-			return 0;
-		h = match_expr_eval(x->u.binary.right, bol, eol, ctx, 0);
+		h = match_expr_eval(opt, x->u.binary.left, bol, eol, ctx, col,
+				    icol, 0);
+		if (h || opt->columnnum) {
+			/*
+			 * Don't short-circuit AND when given --column, since a
+			 * NOT earlier in the tree may turn this into an OR. In
+			 * this case, see the below comment.
+			 */
+			h &= match_expr_eval(opt, x->u.binary.right, bol, eol,
+					     ctx, col, icol, 0);
+		}
 		break;
 	case GREP_NODE_OR:
-		if (!collect_hits)
-			return (match_expr_eval(x->u.binary.left,
-						bol, eol, ctx, 0) ||
-				match_expr_eval(x->u.binary.right,
-						bol, eol, ctx, 0));
-		h = match_expr_eval(x->u.binary.left, bol, eol, ctx, 0);
-		x->u.binary.left->hit |= h;
-		h |= match_expr_eval(x->u.binary.right, bol, eol, ctx, 1);
+		if (!(collect_hits || opt->columnnum)) {
+			/*
+			 * Don't short-circuit OR when given --column (or
+			 * collecting hits) to ensure we don't skip a later
+			 * child that would produce an earlier match.
+			 */
+			return (match_expr_eval(opt, x->u.binary.left, bol, eol,
+						ctx, col, icol, 0) ||
+				match_expr_eval(opt, x->u.binary.right, bol,
+						eol, ctx, col, icol, 0));
+		}
+		h = match_expr_eval(opt, x->u.binary.left, bol, eol, ctx, col,
+				    icol, 0);
+		if (collect_hits)
+			x->u.binary.left->hit |= h;
+		h |= match_expr_eval(opt, x->u.binary.right, bol, eol, ctx, col,
+				     icol, collect_hits);
 		break;
 	default:
 		die("Unexpected node type (internal error) %d", x->node);
@@ -1287,27 +1320,43 @@
 }
 
 static int match_expr(struct grep_opt *opt, char *bol, char *eol,
-		      enum grep_context ctx, int collect_hits)
+		      enum grep_context ctx, ssize_t *col,
+		      ssize_t *icol, int collect_hits)
 {
 	struct grep_expr *x = opt->pattern_expression;
-	return match_expr_eval(x, bol, eol, ctx, collect_hits);
+	return match_expr_eval(opt, x, bol, eol, ctx, col, icol, collect_hits);
 }
 
 static int match_line(struct grep_opt *opt, char *bol, char *eol,
+		      ssize_t *col, ssize_t *icol,
 		      enum grep_context ctx, int collect_hits)
 {
 	struct grep_pat *p;
-	regmatch_t match;
+	int hit = 0;
 
 	if (opt->extended)
-		return match_expr(opt, bol, eol, ctx, collect_hits);
+		return match_expr(opt, bol, eol, ctx, col, icol,
+				  collect_hits);
 
 	/* we do not call with collect_hits without being extended */
 	for (p = opt->pattern_list; p; p = p->next) {
-		if (match_one_pattern(p, bol, eol, ctx, &match, 0))
-			return 1;
+		regmatch_t tmp;
+		if (match_one_pattern(p, bol, eol, ctx, &tmp, 0)) {
+			hit |= 1;
+			if (!opt->columnnum) {
+				/*
+				 * Without --column, any single match on a line
+				 * is enough to know that it needs to be
+				 * printed. With --column, scan _all_ patterns
+				 * to find the earliest.
+				 */
+				break;
+			}
+			if (*col < 0 || tmp.rm_so < *col)
+				*col = tmp.rm_so;
+		}
 	}
-	return 0;
+	return hit;
 }
 
 static int match_next_pattern(struct grep_pat *p, char *bol, char *eol,
@@ -1356,7 +1405,7 @@
 }
 
 static void show_line(struct grep_opt *opt, char *bol, char *eol,
-		      const char *name, unsigned lno, char sign)
+		      const char *name, unsigned lno, ssize_t cno, char sign)
 {
 	int rest = eol - bol;
 	const char *match_color, *line_color = NULL;
@@ -1367,28 +1416,39 @@
 	} else if (opt->pre_context || opt->post_context || opt->funcbody) {
 		if (opt->last_shown == 0) {
 			if (opt->show_hunk_mark) {
-				output_color(opt, "--", 2, opt->color_sep);
+				output_color(opt, "--", 2, opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_SEP]);
 				opt->output(opt, "\n", 1);
 			}
 		} else if (lno > opt->last_shown + 1) {
-			output_color(opt, "--", 2, opt->color_sep);
+			output_color(opt, "--", 2, opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_SEP]);
 			opt->output(opt, "\n", 1);
 		}
 	}
 	if (opt->heading && opt->last_shown == 0) {
-		output_color(opt, name, strlen(name), opt->color_filename);
+		output_color(opt, name, strlen(name), opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_FILENAME]);
 		opt->output(opt, "\n", 1);
 	}
 	opt->last_shown = lno;
 
 	if (!opt->heading && opt->pathname) {
-		output_color(opt, name, strlen(name), opt->color_filename);
+		output_color(opt, name, strlen(name), opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_FILENAME]);
 		output_sep(opt, sign);
 	}
 	if (opt->linenum) {
 		char buf[32];
 		xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", lno);
-		output_color(opt, buf, strlen(buf), opt->color_lineno);
+		output_color(opt, buf, strlen(buf), opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_LINENO]);
+		output_sep(opt, sign);
+	}
+	/*
+	 * Treat 'cno' as the 1-indexed offset from the start of a non-context
+	 * line to its first match. Otherwise, 'cno' is 0 indicating that we are
+	 * being called with a context line.
+	 */
+	if (opt->columnnum && cno) {
+		char buf[32];
+		xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%"PRIuMAX, (uintmax_t)cno);
+		output_color(opt, buf, strlen(buf), opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_COLUMNNO]);
 		output_sep(opt, sign);
 	}
 	if (opt->color) {
@@ -1398,15 +1458,15 @@
 		int eflags = 0;
 
 		if (sign == ':')
-			match_color = opt->color_match_selected;
+			match_color = opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_MATCH_SELECTED];
 		else
-			match_color = opt->color_match_context;
+			match_color = opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_MATCH_CONTEXT];
 		if (sign == ':')
-			line_color = opt->color_selected;
+			line_color = opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_SELECTED];
 		else if (sign == '-')
-			line_color = opt->color_context;
+			line_color = opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_CONTEXT];
 		else if (sign == '=')
-			line_color = opt->color_function;
+			line_color = opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_FUNCTION];
 		*eol = '\0';
 		while (next_match(opt, bol, eol, ctx, &match, eflags)) {
 			if (match.rm_so == match.rm_eo)
@@ -1496,7 +1556,7 @@
 			break;
 
 		if (match_funcname(opt, gs, bol, eol)) {
-			show_line(opt, bol, eol, gs->name, lno, '=');
+			show_line(opt, bol, eol, gs->name, lno, 0, '=');
 			break;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1561,7 +1621,7 @@
 
 		while (*eol != '\n')
 			eol++;
-		show_line(opt, bol, eol, gs->name, cur, sign);
+		show_line(opt, bol, eol, gs->name, cur, 0, sign);
 		bol = eol + 1;
 		cur++;
 	}
@@ -1647,7 +1707,7 @@
 		fill_filespec(df, &null_oid, 0, 0100644);
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: attempt to textconv something without a path?");
+		BUG("attempt to textconv something without a path?");
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -1743,7 +1803,7 @@
 		case GREP_BINARY_TEXT:
 			break;
 		default:
-			die("BUG: unknown binary handling mode");
+			BUG("unknown binary handling mode");
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1760,6 +1820,8 @@
 	while (left) {
 		char *eol, ch;
 		int hit;
+		ssize_t cno;
+		ssize_t col = -1, icol = -1;
 
 		/*
 		 * look_ahead() skips quickly to the line that possibly
@@ -1783,7 +1845,7 @@
 		if ((ctx == GREP_CONTEXT_HEAD) && (eol == bol))
 			ctx = GREP_CONTEXT_BODY;
 
-		hit = match_line(opt, bol, eol, ctx, collect_hits);
+		hit = match_line(opt, bol, eol, &col, &icol, ctx, collect_hits);
 		*eol = ch;
 
 		if (collect_hits)
@@ -1813,7 +1875,7 @@
 			if (binary_match_only) {
 				opt->output(opt, "Binary file ", 12);
 				output_color(opt, gs->name, strlen(gs->name),
-					     opt->color_filename);
+					     opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_FILENAME]);
 				opt->output(opt, " matches\n", 9);
 				return 1;
 			}
@@ -1824,7 +1886,18 @@
 				show_pre_context(opt, gs, bol, eol, lno);
 			else if (opt->funcname)
 				show_funcname_line(opt, gs, bol, lno);
-			show_line(opt, bol, eol, gs->name, lno, ':');
+			cno = opt->invert ? icol : col;
+			if (cno < 0) {
+				/*
+				 * A negative cno indicates that there was no
+				 * match on the line. We are thus inverted and
+				 * being asked to show all lines that _don't_
+				 * match a given expression. Therefore, set cno
+				 * to 0 to suggest the whole line matches.
+				 */
+				cno = 0;
+			}
+			show_line(opt, bol, eol, gs->name, lno, cno + 1, ':');
 			last_hit = lno;
 			if (opt->funcbody)
 				show_function = 1;
@@ -1853,7 +1926,7 @@
 			/* If the last hit is within the post context,
 			 * we need to show this line.
 			 */
-			show_line(opt, bol, eol, gs->name, lno, '-');
+			show_line(opt, bol, eol, gs->name, lno, col + 1, '-');
 		}
 
 	next_line:
@@ -1887,7 +1960,7 @@
 		char buf[32];
 		if (opt->pathname) {
 			output_color(opt, gs->name, strlen(gs->name),
-				     opt->color_filename);
+				     opt->colors[GREP_COLOR_FILENAME]);
 			output_sep(opt, ':');
 		}
 		xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%u\n", count);
@@ -2010,7 +2083,7 @@
 	enum object_type type;
 
 	grep_read_lock();
-	gs->buf = read_sha1_file(gs->identifier, &type, &gs->size);
+	gs->buf = read_object_file(gs->identifier, &type, &gs->size);
 	grep_read_unlock();
 
 	if (!gs->buf)
@@ -2067,7 +2140,7 @@
 	case GREP_SOURCE_BUF:
 		return gs->buf ? 0 : -1;
 	}
-	die("BUG: invalid grep_source type to load");
+	BUG("invalid grep_source type to load");
 }
 
 void grep_source_load_driver(struct grep_source *gs)
diff --git a/grep.h b/grep.h
index 399381c..01d2cba 100644
--- a/grep.h
+++ b/grep.h
@@ -62,6 +62,19 @@
 	GREP_HEADER_FIELD_MAX
 };
 
+enum grep_color {
+	GREP_COLOR_CONTEXT,
+	GREP_COLOR_FILENAME,
+	GREP_COLOR_FUNCTION,
+	GREP_COLOR_LINENO,
+	GREP_COLOR_COLUMNNO,
+	GREP_COLOR_MATCH_CONTEXT,
+	GREP_COLOR_MATCH_SELECTED,
+	GREP_COLOR_SELECTED,
+	GREP_COLOR_SEP,
+	NR_GREP_COLORS
+};
+
 struct grep_pat {
 	struct grep_pat *next;
 	const char *origin;
@@ -127,6 +140,7 @@
 	int prefix_length;
 	regex_t regexp;
 	int linenum;
+	int columnnum;
 	int invert;
 	int ignore_case;
 	int status_only;
@@ -155,14 +169,7 @@
 	int funcbody;
 	int extended_regexp_option;
 	int pattern_type_option;
-	char color_context[COLOR_MAXLEN];
-	char color_filename[COLOR_MAXLEN];
-	char color_function[COLOR_MAXLEN];
-	char color_lineno[COLOR_MAXLEN];
-	char color_match_context[COLOR_MAXLEN];
-	char color_match_selected[COLOR_MAXLEN];
-	char color_selected[COLOR_MAXLEN];
-	char color_sep[COLOR_MAXLEN];
+	char colors[NR_GREP_COLORS][COLOR_MAXLEN];
 	unsigned pre_context;
 	unsigned post_context;
 	unsigned last_shown;
diff --git a/hash.h b/hash.h
index 7d7a864..7c8238b 100644
--- a/hash.h
+++ b/hash.h
@@ -15,6 +15,31 @@
 #include "block-sha1/sha1.h"
 #endif
 
+#ifndef platform_SHA_CTX
+/*
+ * platform's underlying implementation of SHA-1; could be OpenSSL,
+ * blk_SHA, Apple CommonCrypto, etc...  Note that the relevant
+ * SHA-1 header may have already defined platform_SHA_CTX for our
+ * own implementations like block-sha1 and ppc-sha1, so we list
+ * the default for OpenSSL compatible SHA-1 implementations here.
+ */
+#define platform_SHA_CTX	SHA_CTX
+#define platform_SHA1_Init	SHA1_Init
+#define platform_SHA1_Update	SHA1_Update
+#define platform_SHA1_Final    	SHA1_Final
+#endif
+
+#define git_SHA_CTX		platform_SHA_CTX
+#define git_SHA1_Init		platform_SHA1_Init
+#define git_SHA1_Update		platform_SHA1_Update
+#define git_SHA1_Final		platform_SHA1_Final
+
+#ifdef SHA1_MAX_BLOCK_SIZE
+#include "compat/sha1-chunked.h"
+#undef git_SHA1_Update
+#define git_SHA1_Update		git_SHA1_Update_Chunked
+#endif
+
 /*
  * Note that these constants are suitable for indexing the hash_algos array and
  * comparing against each other, but are otherwise arbitrary, so they should not
@@ -30,9 +55,15 @@
 /* Number of algorithms supported (including unknown). */
 #define GIT_HASH_NALGOS (GIT_HASH_SHA1 + 1)
 
-typedef void (*git_hash_init_fn)(void *ctx);
-typedef void (*git_hash_update_fn)(void *ctx, const void *in, size_t len);
-typedef void (*git_hash_final_fn)(unsigned char *hash, void *ctx);
+/* A suitably aligned type for stack allocations of hash contexts. */
+union git_hash_ctx {
+	git_SHA_CTX sha1;
+};
+typedef union git_hash_ctx git_hash_ctx;
+
+typedef void (*git_hash_init_fn)(git_hash_ctx *ctx);
+typedef void (*git_hash_update_fn)(git_hash_ctx *ctx, const void *in, size_t len);
+typedef void (*git_hash_final_fn)(unsigned char *hash, git_hash_ctx *ctx);
 
 struct git_hash_algo {
 	/*
@@ -44,9 +75,6 @@
 	/* A four-byte version identifier, used in pack indices. */
 	uint32_t format_id;
 
-	/* The size of a hash context (e.g. git_SHA_CTX). */
-	size_t ctxsz;
-
 	/* The length of the hash in binary. */
 	size_t rawsz;
 
diff --git a/hashmap.h b/hashmap.h
index 7ce79f3..d375d9c 100644
--- a/hashmap.h
+++ b/hashmap.h
@@ -400,7 +400,6 @@
  */
 static inline void hashmap_enable_item_counting(struct hashmap *map)
 {
-	void *item;
 	unsigned int n = 0;
 	struct hashmap_iter iter;
 
@@ -408,7 +407,7 @@
 		return;
 
 	hashmap_iter_init(map, &iter);
-	while ((item = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)))
+	while (hashmap_iter_next(&iter))
 		n++;
 
 	map->do_count_items = 1;
diff --git a/help.c b/help.c
index 60071a9..3ebf056 100644
--- a/help.c
+++ b/help.c
@@ -1,17 +1,131 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "levenshtein.h"
 #include "help.h"
-#include "common-cmds.h"
+#include "command-list.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "column.h"
 #include "version.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 
+struct category_description {
+	uint32_t category;
+	const char *desc;
+};
+static uint32_t common_mask =
+	CAT_init | CAT_worktree | CAT_info |
+	CAT_history | CAT_remote;
+static struct category_description common_categories[] = {
+	{ CAT_init, N_("start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)") },
+	{ CAT_worktree, N_("work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)") },
+	{ CAT_info, N_("examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)") },
+	{ CAT_history, N_("grow, mark and tweak your common history") },
+	{ CAT_remote, N_("collaborate (see also: git help workflows)") },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+static struct category_description main_categories[] = {
+	{ CAT_mainporcelain, N_("Main Porcelain Commands") },
+	{ CAT_ancillarymanipulators, N_("Ancillary Commands / Manipulators") },
+	{ CAT_ancillaryinterrogators, N_("Ancillary Commands / Interrogators") },
+	{ CAT_foreignscminterface, N_("Interacting with Others") },
+	{ CAT_plumbingmanipulators, N_("Low-level Commands / Manipulators") },
+	{ CAT_plumbinginterrogators, N_("Low-level Commands / Interrogators") },
+	{ CAT_synchingrepositories, N_("Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories") },
+	{ CAT_purehelpers, N_("Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers") },
+	{ 0, NULL }
+};
+
+static const char *drop_prefix(const char *name, uint32_t category)
+{
+	const char *new_name;
+
+	if (skip_prefix(name, "git-", &new_name))
+		return new_name;
+	if (category == CAT_guide && skip_prefix(name, "git", &new_name))
+		return new_name;
+	return name;
+
+}
+
+static void extract_cmds(struct cmdname_help **p_cmds, uint32_t mask)
+{
+	int i, nr = 0;
+	struct cmdname_help *cmds;
+
+	if (ARRAY_SIZE(command_list) == 0)
+		BUG("empty command_list[] is a sign of broken generate-cmdlist.sh");
+
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(cmds, ARRAY_SIZE(command_list) + 1);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(command_list); i++) {
+		const struct cmdname_help *cmd = command_list + i;
+
+		if (!(cmd->category & mask))
+			continue;
+
+		cmds[nr] = *cmd;
+		cmds[nr].name = drop_prefix(cmd->name, cmd->category);
+
+		nr++;
+	}
+	cmds[nr].name = NULL;
+	*p_cmds = cmds;
+}
+
+static void print_command_list(const struct cmdname_help *cmds,
+			       uint32_t mask, int longest)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; cmds[i].name; i++) {
+		if (cmds[i].category & mask) {
+			printf("   %s   ", cmds[i].name);
+			mput_char(' ', longest - strlen(cmds[i].name));
+			puts(_(cmds[i].help));
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int cmd_name_cmp(const void *elem1, const void *elem2)
+{
+	const struct cmdname_help *e1 = elem1;
+	const struct cmdname_help *e2 = elem2;
+
+	return strcmp(e1->name, e2->name);
+}
+
+static void print_cmd_by_category(const struct category_description *catdesc)
+{
+	struct cmdname_help *cmds;
+	int longest = 0;
+	int i, nr = 0;
+	uint32_t mask = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; catdesc[i].desc; i++)
+		mask |= catdesc[i].category;
+
+	extract_cmds(&cmds, mask);
+
+	for (i = 0; cmds[i].name; i++, nr++) {
+		if (longest < strlen(cmds[i].name))
+			longest = strlen(cmds[i].name);
+	}
+	QSORT(cmds, nr, cmd_name_cmp);
+
+	for (i = 0; catdesc[i].desc; i++) {
+		uint32_t mask = catdesc[i].category;
+		const char *desc = catdesc[i].desc;
+
+		printf("\n%s\n", _(desc));
+		print_command_list(cmds, mask, longest);
+	}
+	free(cmds);
+}
+
 void add_cmdname(struct cmdnames *cmds, const char *name, int len)
 {
 	struct cmdname *ent;
@@ -190,42 +304,198 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static int cmd_group_cmp(const void *elem1, const void *elem2)
-{
-	const struct cmdname_help *e1 = elem1;
-	const struct cmdname_help *e2 = elem2;
-
-	if (e1->group < e2->group)
-		return -1;
-	if (e1->group > e2->group)
-		return 1;
-	return strcmp(e1->name, e2->name);
-}
-
 void list_common_cmds_help(void)
 {
-	int i, longest = 0;
-	int current_grp = -1;
+	puts(_("These are common Git commands used in various situations:"));
+	print_cmd_by_category(common_categories);
+}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds); i++) {
-		if (longest < strlen(common_cmds[i].name))
-			longest = strlen(common_cmds[i].name);
+void list_all_main_cmds(struct string_list *list)
+{
+	struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds;
+	int i;
+
+	memset(&main_cmds, 0, sizeof(main_cmds));
+	memset(&other_cmds, 0, sizeof(other_cmds));
+	load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < main_cmds.cnt; i++)
+		string_list_append(list, main_cmds.names[i]->name);
+
+	clean_cmdnames(&main_cmds);
+	clean_cmdnames(&other_cmds);
+}
+
+void list_all_other_cmds(struct string_list *list)
+{
+	struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds;
+	int i;
+
+	memset(&main_cmds, 0, sizeof(main_cmds));
+	memset(&other_cmds, 0, sizeof(other_cmds));
+	load_command_list("git-", &main_cmds, &other_cmds);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < other_cmds.cnt; i++)
+		string_list_append(list, other_cmds.names[i]->name);
+
+	clean_cmdnames(&main_cmds);
+	clean_cmdnames(&other_cmds);
+}
+
+void list_cmds_by_category(struct string_list *list,
+			   const char *cat)
+{
+	int i, n = ARRAY_SIZE(command_list);
+	uint32_t cat_id = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; category_names[i]; i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(cat, category_names[i])) {
+			cat_id = 1UL << i;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+	if (!cat_id)
+		die(_("unsupported command listing type '%s'"), cat);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < n; i++) {
+		struct cmdname_help *cmd = command_list + i;
+
+		if (!(cmd->category & cat_id))
+			continue;
+		string_list_append(list, drop_prefix(cmd->name, cmd->category));
+	}
+}
+
+void list_cmds_by_config(struct string_list *list)
+{
+	const char *cmd_list;
+
+	/*
+	 * There's no actual repository setup at this point (and even
+	 * if there is, we don't really care; only global config
+	 * matters). If we accidentally set up a repository, it's ok
+	 * too since the caller (git --list-cmds=) should exit shortly
+	 * anyway.
+	 */
+	if (git_config_get_string_const("completion.commands", &cmd_list))
+		return;
+
+	string_list_sort(list);
+	string_list_remove_duplicates(list, 0);
+
+	while (*cmd_list) {
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+		const char *p = strchrnul(cmd_list, ' ');
+
+		strbuf_add(&sb, cmd_list, p - cmd_list);
+		if (*cmd_list == '-')
+			string_list_remove(list, cmd_list + 1, 0);
+		else
+			string_list_insert(list, sb.buf);
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		while (*p == ' ')
+			p++;
+		cmd_list = p;
+	}
+}
+
+void list_common_guides_help(void)
+{
+	struct category_description catdesc[] = {
+		{ CAT_guide, N_("The common Git guides are:") },
+		{ 0, NULL }
+	};
+	print_cmd_by_category(catdesc);
+	putchar('\n');
+}
+
+struct slot_expansion {
+	const char *prefix;
+	const char *placeholder;
+	void (*fn)(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+	int found;
+};
+
+void list_config_help(int for_human)
+{
+	struct slot_expansion slot_expansions[] = {
+		{ "advice", "*", list_config_advices },
+		{ "color.branch", "<slot>", list_config_color_branch_slots },
+		{ "color.decorate", "<slot>", list_config_color_decorate_slots },
+		{ "color.diff", "<slot>", list_config_color_diff_slots },
+		{ "color.grep", "<slot>", list_config_color_grep_slots },
+		{ "color.interactive", "<slot>", list_config_color_interactive_slots },
+		{ "color.status", "<slot>", list_config_color_status_slots },
+		{ "fsck", "<msg-id>", list_config_fsck_msg_ids },
+		{ "receive.fsck", "<msg-id>", list_config_fsck_msg_ids },
+		{ NULL, NULL, NULL }
+	};
+	const char **p;
+	struct slot_expansion *e;
+	struct string_list keys = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	int i;
+
+	for (p = config_name_list; *p; p++) {
+		const char *var = *p;
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		for (e = slot_expansions; e->prefix; e++) {
+
+			strbuf_reset(&sb);
+			strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s.%s", e->prefix, e->placeholder);
+			if (!strcasecmp(var, sb.buf)) {
+				e->fn(&keys, e->prefix);
+				e->found++;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		if (!e->prefix)
+			string_list_append(&keys, var);
 	}
 
-	QSORT(common_cmds, ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds), cmd_group_cmp);
+	for (e = slot_expansions; e->prefix; e++)
+		if (!e->found)
+			BUG("slot_expansion %s.%s is not used",
+			    e->prefix, e->placeholder);
 
-	puts(_("These are common Git commands used in various situations:"));
+	string_list_sort(&keys);
+	for (i = 0; i < keys.nr; i++) {
+		const char *var = keys.items[i].string;
+		const char *wildcard, *tag, *cut;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds); i++) {
-		if (common_cmds[i].group != current_grp) {
-			printf("\n%s\n", _(common_cmd_groups[common_cmds[i].group]));
-			current_grp = common_cmds[i].group;
+		if (for_human) {
+			puts(var);
+			continue;
 		}
 
-		printf("   %s   ", common_cmds[i].name);
-		mput_char(' ', longest - strlen(common_cmds[i].name));
-		puts(_(common_cmds[i].help));
+		wildcard = strchr(var, '*');
+		tag = strchr(var, '<');
+
+		if (!wildcard && !tag) {
+			puts(var);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (wildcard && !tag)
+			cut = wildcard;
+		else if (!wildcard && tag)
+			cut = tag;
+		else
+			cut = wildcard < tag ? wildcard : tag;
+
+		/*
+		 * We may produce duplicates, but that's up to
+		 * git-completion.bash to handle
+		 */
+		printf("%.*s\n", (int)(cut - var), var);
 	}
+	string_list_clear(&keys, 0);
+}
+
+void list_all_cmds_help(void)
+{
+	print_cmd_by_category(main_categories);
 }
 
 int is_in_cmdlist(struct cmdnames *c, const char *s)
@@ -285,6 +555,7 @@
 {
 	int i, n, best_similarity = 0;
 	struct cmdnames main_cmds, other_cmds;
+	struct cmdname_help *common_cmds;
 
 	memset(&main_cmds, 0, sizeof(main_cmds));
 	memset(&other_cmds, 0, sizeof(other_cmds));
@@ -299,6 +570,8 @@
 	QSORT(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt, cmdname_compare);
 	uniq(&main_cmds);
 
+	extract_cmds(&common_cmds, common_mask);
+
 	/* This abuses cmdname->len for levenshtein distance */
 	for (i = 0, n = 0; i < main_cmds.cnt; i++) {
 		int cmp = 0; /* avoid compiler stupidity */
@@ -313,10 +586,10 @@
 			die(_(bad_interpreter_advice), cmd, cmd);
 
 		/* Does the candidate appear in common_cmds list? */
-		while (n < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds) &&
+		while (common_cmds[n].name &&
 		       (cmp = strcmp(common_cmds[n].name, candidate)) < 0)
 			n++;
-		if ((n < ARRAY_SIZE(common_cmds)) && !cmp) {
+		if (common_cmds[n].name && !cmp) {
 			/* Yes, this is one of the common commands */
 			n++; /* use the entry from common_cmds[] */
 			if (starts_with(candidate, cmd)) {
@@ -329,6 +602,7 @@
 		main_cmds.names[i]->len =
 			levenshtein(cmd, candidate, 0, 2, 1, 3) + 1;
 	}
+	FREE_AND_NULL(common_cmds);
 
 	QSORT(main_cmds.names, main_cmds.cnt, levenshtein_compare);
 
diff --git a/help.h b/help.h
index b21d7c9..f8b1532 100644
--- a/help.h
+++ b/help.h
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
 #ifndef HELP_H
 #define HELP_H
 
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
+
 struct cmdnames {
 	int alloc;
 	int cnt;
@@ -17,6 +20,15 @@
 }
 
 extern void list_common_cmds_help(void);
+extern void list_all_cmds_help(void);
+extern void list_common_guides_help(void);
+extern void list_config_help(int for_human);
+
+extern void list_all_main_cmds(struct string_list *list);
+extern void list_all_other_cmds(struct string_list *list);
+extern void list_cmds_by_category(struct string_list *list,
+				  const char *category);
+extern void list_cmds_by_config(struct string_list *list);
 extern const char *help_unknown_cmd(const char *cmd);
 extern void load_command_list(const char *prefix,
 			      struct cmdnames *main_cmds,
@@ -32,4 +44,45 @@
  * ref to the command, to give suggested "correct" refs.
  */
 extern void help_unknown_ref(const char *ref, const char *cmd, const char *error);
+
+static inline void list_config_item(struct string_list *list,
+				    const char *prefix,
+				    const char *str)
+{
+	string_list_append_nodup(list, xstrfmt("%s.%s", prefix, str));
+}
+
+#define define_list_config_array(array)					\
+void list_config_##array(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix)	\
+{									\
+	int i;								\
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(array); i++)				\
+		if (array[i])						\
+			list_config_item(list, prefix, array[i]);	\
+}									\
+struct string_list
+
+#define define_list_config_array_extra(array, values)			\
+void list_config_##array(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix)	\
+{									\
+	int i;								\
+	static const char *extra[] = values;				\
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(extra); i++)				\
+		list_config_item(list, prefix, extra[i]);		\
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(array); i++)				\
+		if (array[i])						\
+			list_config_item(list, prefix, array[i]);	\
+}									\
+struct string_list
+
+/* These are actually scattered over many C files */
+void list_config_advices(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+void list_config_color_branch_slots(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+void list_config_color_decorate_slots(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+void list_config_color_diff_slots(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+void list_config_color_grep_slots(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+void list_config_color_interactive_slots(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+void list_config_color_status_slots(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+void list_config_fsck_msg_ids(struct string_list *list, const char *prefix);
+
 #endif /* HELP_H */
diff --git a/http-backend.c b/http-backend.c
index f3dc218..adaef16 100644
--- a/http-backend.c
+++ b/http-backend.c
@@ -1,15 +1,18 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "tag.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "url.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
 
 static const char content_type[] = "Content-Type";
 static const char content_length[] = "Content-Length";
@@ -466,8 +469,11 @@
 		hdr_str(hdr, content_type, buf.buf);
 		end_headers(hdr);
 
-		packet_write_fmt(1, "# service=git-%s\n", svc->name);
-		packet_flush(1);
+
+		if (determine_protocol_version_server() != protocol_v2) {
+			packet_write_fmt(1, "# service=git-%s\n", svc->name);
+			packet_flush(1);
+		}
 
 		argv[0] = svc->name;
 		run_service(argv, 0);
@@ -517,14 +523,13 @@
 	size_t cnt = 0;
 
 	select_getanyfile(hdr);
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
 		if (p->pack_local)
 			cnt++;
 	}
 
 	strbuf_grow(&buf, cnt * 53 + 2);
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
 		if (p->pack_local)
 			strbuf_addf(&buf, "P %s\n", p->pack_name + objdirlen + 6);
 	}
diff --git a/http-fetch.c b/http-fetch.c
index 8af3800..a32ac11 100644
--- a/http-fetch.c
+++ b/http-fetch.c
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "http.h"
 #include "walker.h"
 
@@ -17,21 +17,13 @@
 	char *url = NULL;
 	int arg = 1;
 	int rc = 0;
-	int get_tree = 0;
-	int get_history = 0;
-	int get_all = 0;
 	int get_verbosely = 0;
 	int get_recover = 0;
 
 	while (arg < argc && argv[arg][0] == '-') {
 		if (argv[arg][1] == 't') {
-			get_tree = 1;
 		} else if (argv[arg][1] == 'c') {
-			get_history = 1;
 		} else if (argv[arg][1] == 'a') {
-			get_all = 1;
-			get_tree = 1;
-			get_history = 1;
 		} else if (argv[arg][1] == 'v') {
 			get_verbosely = 1;
 		} else if (argv[arg][1] == 'w') {
@@ -55,10 +47,6 @@
 		commits = 1;
 	}
 
-	if (get_all == 0)
-		warning("http-fetch: use without -a is deprecated.\n"
-			"In a future release, -a will become the default.");
-
 	if (argv[arg])
 		str_end_url_with_slash(argv[arg], &url);
 
@@ -68,9 +56,6 @@
 
 	http_init(NULL, url, 0);
 	walker = get_http_walker(url);
-	walker->get_tree = get_tree;
-	walker->get_history = get_history;
-	walker->get_all = get_all;
 	walker->get_verbosely = get_verbosely;
 	walker->get_recover = get_recover;
 
diff --git a/http-push.c b/http-push.c
index 14435ab..7e38522 100644
--- a/http-push.c
+++ b/http-push.c
@@ -6,12 +6,13 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 #ifdef EXPAT_NEEDS_XMLPARSE_H
 #include <xmlparse.h>
@@ -361,8 +362,8 @@
 	ssize_t size;
 	git_zstream stream;
 
-	unpacked = read_sha1_file(request->obj->oid.hash, &type, &len);
-	hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", typename(type), len) + 1;
+	unpacked = read_object_file(&request->obj->oid, &type, &len);
+	hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", type_name(type), len) + 1;
 
 	/* Set it up */
 	git_deflate_init(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
@@ -915,6 +916,10 @@
 				lock->timeout = -1;
 			}
 			XML_ParserFree(parser);
+		} else {
+			fprintf(stderr,
+				"error: curl result=%d, HTTP code=%ld\n",
+				results.curl_result, results.http_code);
 		}
 	} else {
 		fprintf(stderr, "Unable to start LOCK request\n");
@@ -1326,7 +1331,7 @@
 	int count = 0;
 
 	while ((commit = get_revision(revs)) != NULL) {
-		p = process_tree(commit->tree, p);
+		p = process_tree(get_commit_tree(commit), p);
 		commit->object.flags |= LOCAL;
 		if (!(commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
 			count += add_send_request(&commit->object, lock);
@@ -1687,8 +1692,7 @@
 {
 	struct transfer_request *request;
 	struct transfer_request *next_request;
-	int nr_refspec = 0;
-	const char **refspec = NULL;
+	struct refspec rs = REFSPEC_INIT_PUSH;
 	struct remote_lock *ref_lock = NULL;
 	struct remote_lock *info_ref_lock = NULL;
 	struct rev_info revs;
@@ -1751,8 +1755,7 @@
 			}
 			continue;
 		}
-		refspec = argv;
-		nr_refspec = argc - i;
+		refspec_appendn(&rs, argv, argc - i);
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -1763,7 +1766,7 @@
 	if (!repo->url)
 		usage(http_push_usage);
 
-	if (delete_branch && nr_refspec != 1)
+	if (delete_branch && rs.nr != 1)
 		die("You must specify only one branch name when deleting a remote branch");
 
 	setup_git_directory();
@@ -1809,18 +1812,18 @@
 
 	/* Remove a remote branch if -d or -D was specified */
 	if (delete_branch) {
-		if (delete_remote_branch(refspec[0], force_delete) == -1) {
+		const char *branch = rs.items[i].src;
+		if (delete_remote_branch(branch, force_delete) == -1) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Unable to delete remote branch %s\n",
-				refspec[0]);
+				branch);
 			if (helper_status)
-				printf("error %s cannot remove\n", refspec[0]);
+				printf("error %s cannot remove\n", branch);
 		}
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
 
 	/* match them up */
-	if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs,
-			    nr_refspec, (const char **) refspec, push_all)) {
+	if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, &rs, push_all)) {
 		rc = -1;
 		goto cleanup;
 	}
diff --git a/http-walker.c b/http-walker.c
index 1ae8363..7cdfb2f 100644
--- a/http-walker.c
+++ b/http-walker.c
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "walker.h"
 #include "http.h"
 #include "list.h"
 #include "transport.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 struct alt_base {
 	char *base;
@@ -22,7 +24,7 @@
 
 struct object_request {
 	struct walker *walker;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct alt_base *repo;
 	enum object_request_state state;
 	struct http_object_request *req;
@@ -56,7 +58,7 @@
 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
 	struct http_object_request *req;
 
-	req = new_http_object_request(obj_req->repo->base, obj_req->sha1);
+	req = new_http_object_request(obj_req->repo->base, obj_req->oid.hash);
 	if (req == NULL) {
 		obj_req->state = ABORTED;
 		return;
@@ -82,7 +84,7 @@
 		return;
 
 	if (obj_req->req->rename == 0)
-		walker_say(obj_req->walker, "got %s\n", sha1_to_hex(obj_req->sha1));
+		walker_say(obj_req->walker, "got %s\n", oid_to_hex(&obj_req->oid));
 }
 
 static void process_object_response(void *callback_data)
@@ -129,7 +131,7 @@
 	list_for_each_safe(pos, tmp, head) {
 		obj_req = list_entry(pos, struct object_request, node);
 		if (obj_req->state == WAITING) {
-			if (has_sha1_file(obj_req->sha1))
+			if (has_sha1_file(obj_req->oid.hash))
 				obj_req->state = COMPLETE;
 			else {
 				start_object_request(walker, obj_req);
@@ -148,7 +150,7 @@
 
 	newreq = xmalloc(sizeof(*newreq));
 	newreq->walker = walker;
-	hashcpy(newreq->sha1, sha1);
+	hashcpy(newreq->oid.hash, sha1);
 	newreq->repo = data->alt;
 	newreq->state = WAITING;
 	newreq->req = NULL;
@@ -481,13 +483,13 @@
 
 	list_for_each(pos, head) {
 		obj_req = list_entry(pos, struct object_request, node);
-		if (!hashcmp(obj_req->sha1, sha1))
+		if (!hashcmp(obj_req->oid.hash, sha1))
 			break;
 	}
 	if (obj_req == NULL)
 		return error("Couldn't find request for %s in the queue", hex);
 
-	if (has_sha1_file(obj_req->sha1)) {
+	if (has_sha1_file(obj_req->oid.hash)) {
 		if (obj_req->req != NULL)
 			abort_http_object_request(obj_req->req);
 		abort_object_request(obj_req);
@@ -541,11 +543,13 @@
 	} else if (req->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
 		walker->corrupt_object_found++;
 		ret = error("File %s (%s) corrupt", hex, req->url);
-	} else if (hashcmp(obj_req->sha1, req->real_sha1)) {
+	} else if (hashcmp(obj_req->oid.hash, req->real_sha1)) {
 		ret = error("File %s has bad hash", hex);
 	} else if (req->rename < 0) {
-		ret = error("unable to write sha1 filename %s",
-			    sha1_file_name(req->sha1));
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		sha1_file_name(the_repository, &buf, req->sha1);
+		ret = error("unable to write sha1 filename %s", buf.buf);
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
 	}
 
 	release_http_object_request(req);
diff --git a/http.c b/http.c
index 215bebe..b4bfbce 100644
--- a/http.c
+++ b/http.c
@@ -13,8 +13,12 @@
 #include "transport.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
 #include "protocol.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static struct trace_key trace_curl = TRACE_KEY_INIT(CURL);
+static int trace_curl_data = 1;
+static struct string_list cookies_to_redact = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
 long int git_curl_ipresolve = CURL_IPRESOLVE_WHATEVER;
 #else
@@ -59,6 +63,9 @@
 	{ "tlsv1.1", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_1 },
 	{ "tlsv1.2", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_2 },
 #endif
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x073400
+	{ "tlsv1.3", CURL_SSLVERSION_TLSv1_3 },
+#endif
 };
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
 static const char *ssl_key;
@@ -66,6 +73,9 @@
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
 static const char *ssl_capath;
 #endif
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071304
+static const char *curl_no_proxy;
+#endif
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x072c00
 static const char *ssl_pinnedkey;
 #endif
@@ -74,7 +84,6 @@
 static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
 static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
 static const char *curl_http_proxy;
-static const char *curl_no_proxy;
 static const char *http_proxy_authmethod;
 static struct {
 	const char *name;
@@ -575,6 +584,54 @@
 		/* Everything else is opaque and possibly sensitive */
 		strbuf_setlen(header,  sensitive_header - header->buf);
 		strbuf_addstr(header, " <redacted>");
+	} else if (cookies_to_redact.nr &&
+		   skip_prefix(header->buf, "Cookie:", &sensitive_header)) {
+		struct strbuf redacted_header = STRBUF_INIT;
+		char *cookie;
+
+		while (isspace(*sensitive_header))
+			sensitive_header++;
+
+		/*
+		 * The contents of header starting from sensitive_header will
+		 * subsequently be overridden, so it is fine to mutate this
+		 * string (hence the assignment to "char *").
+		 */
+		cookie = (char *) sensitive_header;
+
+		while (cookie) {
+			char *equals;
+			char *semicolon = strstr(cookie, "; ");
+			if (semicolon)
+				*semicolon = 0;
+			equals = strchrnul(cookie, '=');
+			if (!equals) {
+				/* invalid cookie, just append and continue */
+				strbuf_addstr(&redacted_header, cookie);
+				continue;
+			}
+			*equals = 0; /* temporarily set to NUL for lookup */
+			if (string_list_lookup(&cookies_to_redact, cookie)) {
+				strbuf_addstr(&redacted_header, cookie);
+				strbuf_addstr(&redacted_header, "=<redacted>");
+			} else {
+				*equals = '=';
+				strbuf_addstr(&redacted_header, cookie);
+			}
+			if (semicolon) {
+				/*
+				 * There are more cookies. (Or, for some
+				 * reason, the input string ends in "; ".)
+				 */
+				strbuf_addstr(&redacted_header, "; ");
+				cookie = semicolon + strlen("; ");
+			} else {
+				cookie = NULL;
+			}
+		}
+
+		strbuf_setlen(header, sensitive_header - header->buf);
+		strbuf_addbuf(header, &redacted_header);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -645,24 +702,32 @@
 		curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, DO_FILTER);
 		break;
 	case CURLINFO_DATA_OUT:
-		text = "=> Send data";
-		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
+		if (trace_curl_data) {
+			text = "=> Send data";
+			curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
+		}
 		break;
 	case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_OUT:
-		text = "=> Send SSL data";
-		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
+		if (trace_curl_data) {
+			text = "=> Send SSL data";
+			curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
+		}
 		break;
 	case CURLINFO_HEADER_IN:
 		text = "<= Recv header";
 		curl_dump_header(text, (unsigned char *)data, size, NO_FILTER);
 		break;
 	case CURLINFO_DATA_IN:
-		text = "<= Recv data";
-		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
+		if (trace_curl_data) {
+			text = "<= Recv data";
+			curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
+		}
 		break;
 	case CURLINFO_SSL_DATA_IN:
-		text = "<= Recv SSL data";
-		curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
+		if (trace_curl_data) {
+			text = "<= Recv SSL data";
+			curl_dump_data(text, (unsigned char *)data, size);
+		}
 		break;
 
 	default:		/* we ignore unknown types by default */
@@ -807,6 +872,13 @@
 	if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
 		curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1L);
 	setup_curl_trace(result);
+	if (getenv("GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA"))
+		trace_curl_data = 0;
+	if (getenv("GIT_REDACT_COOKIES")) {
+		string_list_split(&cookies_to_redact,
+				  getenv("GIT_REDACT_COOKIES"), ',', -1);
+		string_list_sort(&cookies_to_redact);
+	}
 
 	curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
 		user_agent ? user_agent : git_user_agent());
@@ -866,6 +938,11 @@
 			curl_easy_setopt(result,
 				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_SOCKS4);
 #endif
+#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x073400
+		else if (starts_with(curl_http_proxy, "https"))
+			curl_easy_setopt(result,
+				CURLOPT_PROXYTYPE, CURLPROXY_HTTPS);
+#endif
 		if (strstr(curl_http_proxy, "://"))
 			credential_from_url(&proxy_auth, curl_http_proxy);
 		else {
@@ -899,21 +976,6 @@
 		*var = val;
 }
 
-static void protocol_http_header(void)
-{
-	if (get_protocol_version_config() > 0) {
-		struct strbuf protocol_header = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-		strbuf_addf(&protocol_header, GIT_PROTOCOL_HEADER ": version=%d",
-			    get_protocol_version_config());
-
-
-		extra_http_headers = curl_slist_append(extra_http_headers,
-						       protocol_header.buf);
-		strbuf_release(&protocol_header);
-	}
-}
-
 void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
 {
 	char *low_speed_limit;
@@ -944,8 +1006,6 @@
 	if (remote)
 		var_override(&http_proxy_authmethod, remote->http_proxy_authmethod);
 
-	protocol_http_header();
-
 	pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
 		"Pragma: no-cache");
 	no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(http_copy_default_headers(),
@@ -1189,14 +1249,14 @@
 
 void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
 {
-	struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
+	struct fill_chain *new_fill = xmalloc(sizeof(*new_fill));
 	struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
-	new->data = data;
-	new->fill = fill;
-	new->next = NULL;
+	new_fill->data = data;
+	new_fill->fill = fill;
+	new_fill->next = NULL;
 	while (*linkp)
 		linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
-	*linkp = new;
+	*linkp = new_fill;
 }
 
 void fill_active_slots(void)
@@ -1718,9 +1778,17 @@
 
 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
 
+	/* Add additional headers here */
+	if (options && options->extra_headers) {
+		const struct string_list_item *item;
+		for_each_string_list_item(item, options->extra_headers) {
+			headers = curl_slist_append(headers, item->string);
+		}
+	}
+
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
-	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
 
 	ret = run_one_slot(slot, &results);
 
@@ -1778,7 +1846,7 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	if (!skip_prefix(asked, base->buf, &tail))
-		die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
+		BUG("update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
 		    asked, base->buf);
 
 	new_len = got->len;
@@ -1826,7 +1894,7 @@
 			strbuf_reset(result);
 			break;
 		default:
-			die("BUG: HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
+			BUG("HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1970,7 +2038,8 @@
 	int ret = 0, i = 0;
 	char *url, *data;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
+	const unsigned hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
 
 	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
 	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
@@ -1986,13 +2055,13 @@
 		switch (data[i]) {
 		case 'P':
 			i++;
-			if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
+			if (i + hexsz + 12 <= buf.len &&
 			    starts_with(data + i, " pack-") &&
-			    starts_with(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
-				get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
-				fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
+			    starts_with(data + i + hexsz + 6, ".pack\n")) {
+				get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, hash);
+				fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, hash,
 						      base_url);
-				i += 51;
+				i += hexsz + 11;
 				break;
 			}
 		default:
@@ -2014,6 +2083,7 @@
 		preq->packfile = NULL;
 	}
 	preq->slot = NULL;
+	strbuf_release(&preq->tmpfile);
 	free(preq->url);
 	free(preq);
 }
@@ -2025,7 +2095,6 @@
 	char *tmp_idx;
 	size_t len;
 	struct child_process ip = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
-	const char *ip_argv[8];
 
 	close_pack_index(p);
 
@@ -2037,23 +2106,19 @@
 		lst = &((*lst)->next);
 	*lst = (*lst)->next;
 
-	if (!strip_suffix(preq->tmpfile, ".pack.temp", &len))
-		die("BUG: pack tmpfile does not end in .pack.temp?");
-	tmp_idx = xstrfmt("%.*s.idx.temp", (int)len, preq->tmpfile);
+	if (!strip_suffix(preq->tmpfile.buf, ".pack.temp", &len))
+		BUG("pack tmpfile does not end in .pack.temp?");
+	tmp_idx = xstrfmt("%.*s.idx.temp", (int)len, preq->tmpfile.buf);
 
-	ip_argv[0] = "index-pack";
-	ip_argv[1] = "-o";
-	ip_argv[2] = tmp_idx;
-	ip_argv[3] = preq->tmpfile;
-	ip_argv[4] = NULL;
-
-	ip.argv = ip_argv;
+	argv_array_push(&ip.args, "index-pack");
+	argv_array_pushl(&ip.args, "-o", tmp_idx, NULL);
+	argv_array_push(&ip.args, preq->tmpfile.buf);
 	ip.git_cmd = 1;
 	ip.no_stdin = 1;
 	ip.no_stdout = 1;
 
 	if (run_command(&ip)) {
-		unlink(preq->tmpfile);
+		unlink(preq->tmpfile.buf);
 		unlink(tmp_idx);
 		free(tmp_idx);
 		return -1;
@@ -2061,13 +2126,13 @@
 
 	unlink(sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1));
 
-	if (finalize_object_file(preq->tmpfile, sha1_pack_name(p->sha1))
+	if (finalize_object_file(preq->tmpfile.buf, sha1_pack_name(p->sha1))
 	 || finalize_object_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1))) {
 		free(tmp_idx);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	install_packed_git(p);
+	install_packed_git(the_repository, p);
 	free(tmp_idx);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2080,6 +2145,7 @@
 	struct http_pack_request *preq;
 
 	preq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*preq));
+	strbuf_init(&preq->tmpfile, 0);
 	preq->target = target;
 
 	end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
@@ -2087,12 +2153,11 @@
 		sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
 	preq->url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 
-	snprintf(preq->tmpfile, sizeof(preq->tmpfile), "%s.temp",
-		sha1_pack_name(target->sha1));
-	preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile, "a");
+	strbuf_addf(&preq->tmpfile, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_name(target->sha1));
+	preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile.buf, "a");
 	if (!preq->packfile) {
 		error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
-		      preq->tmpfile);
+		      preq->tmpfile.buf);
 		goto abort;
 	}
 
@@ -2119,6 +2184,7 @@
 	return preq;
 
 abort:
+	strbuf_release(&preq->tmpfile);
 	free(preq->url);
 	free(preq);
 	return NULL;
@@ -2138,7 +2204,7 @@
 		CURLcode c = curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE,
 						&slot->http_code);
 		if (c != CURLE_OK)
-			die("BUG: curl_easy_getinfo for HTTP code failed: %s",
+			BUG("curl_easy_getinfo for HTTP code failed: %s",
 				curl_easy_strerror(c));
 		if (slot->http_code >= 300)
 			return size;
@@ -2168,8 +2234,8 @@
 	unsigned char *sha1)
 {
 	char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
-	const char *filename;
-	char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf filename = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf prevfile = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int prevlocal;
 	char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
 	ssize_t prev_read = 0;
@@ -2177,39 +2243,41 @@
 	struct http_object_request *freq;
 
 	freq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq));
+	strbuf_init(&freq->tmpfile, 0);
 	hashcpy(freq->sha1, sha1);
 	freq->localfile = -1;
 
-	filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
-	snprintf(freq->tmpfile, sizeof(freq->tmpfile),
-		 "%s.temp", filename);
+	sha1_file_name(the_repository, &filename, sha1);
+	strbuf_addf(&freq->tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename.buf);
 
-	snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", filename);
-	unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
-	rename(freq->tmpfile, prevfile);
-	unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
+	strbuf_addf(&prevfile, "%s.prev", filename.buf);
+	unlink_or_warn(prevfile.buf);
+	rename(freq->tmpfile.buf, prevfile.buf);
+	unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&filename);
 
 	if (freq->localfile != -1)
 		error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq->localfile);
-	freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
+	freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile.buf,
 			       O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
 	/*
 	 * This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
 	 * try to mkdir the last path component.
 	 */
 	if (freq->localfile < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
-		char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile, '/');
+		char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile.buf, '/');
 		if (dir) {
 			*dir = 0;
-			mkdir(freq->tmpfile, 0777);
+			mkdir(freq->tmpfile.buf, 0777);
 			*dir = '/';
 		}
-		freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
+		freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile.buf,
 				       O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
 	}
 
 	if (freq->localfile < 0) {
-		error_errno("Couldn't create temporary file %s", freq->tmpfile);
+		error_errno("Couldn't create temporary file %s",
+			    freq->tmpfile.buf);
 		goto abort;
 	}
 
@@ -2223,7 +2291,7 @@
 	 * If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
 	 * fetched.
 	 */
-	prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
+	prevlocal = open(prevfile.buf, O_RDONLY);
 	if (prevlocal != -1) {
 		do {
 			prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
@@ -2240,7 +2308,8 @@
 		} while (prev_read > 0);
 		close(prevlocal);
 	}
-	unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
+	unlink_or_warn(prevfile.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&prevfile);
 
 	/*
 	 * Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
@@ -2255,7 +2324,7 @@
 			lseek(freq->localfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
 			if (ftruncate(freq->localfile, 0) < 0) {
 				error_errno("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s",
-					    freq->tmpfile);
+					    freq->tmpfile.buf);
 				goto abort;
 			}
 		}
@@ -2285,6 +2354,7 @@
 	return freq;
 
 abort:
+	strbuf_release(&prevfile);
 	free(freq->url);
 	free(freq);
 	return NULL;
@@ -2302,6 +2372,7 @@
 int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
 {
 	struct stat st;
+	struct strbuf filename = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	close(freq->localfile);
 	freq->localfile = -1;
@@ -2311,31 +2382,32 @@
 	if (freq->http_code == 416) {
 		warning("requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.");
 	} else if (freq->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
-		if (stat(freq->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
+		if (stat(freq->tmpfile.buf, &st) == 0)
 			if (st.st_size == 0)
-				unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
+				unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile.buf);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
 	git_inflate_end(&freq->stream);
 	git_SHA1_Final(freq->real_sha1, &freq->c);
 	if (freq->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
-		unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
+		unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile.buf);
 		return -1;
 	}
 	if (hashcmp(freq->sha1, freq->real_sha1)) {
-		unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
+		unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile.buf);
 		return -1;
 	}
-	freq->rename =
-		finalize_object_file(freq->tmpfile, sha1_file_name(freq->sha1));
+	sha1_file_name(the_repository, &filename, freq->sha1);
+	freq->rename = finalize_object_file(freq->tmpfile.buf, filename.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&filename);
 
 	return freq->rename;
 }
 
 void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
 {
-	unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
+	unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile.buf);
 
 	release_http_object_request(freq);
 }
@@ -2355,4 +2427,5 @@
 		release_active_slot(freq->slot);
 		freq->slot = NULL;
 	}
+	strbuf_release(&freq->tmpfile);
 }
diff --git a/http.h b/http.h
index f7bd3b2..d305ca1 100644
--- a/http.h
+++ b/http.h
@@ -172,6 +172,13 @@
 	 * for details.
 	 */
 	struct strbuf *base_url;
+
+	/*
+	 * If not NULL, contains additional HTTP headers to be sent with the
+	 * request. The strings in the list must not be freed until after the
+	 * request has completed.
+	 */
+	struct string_list *extra_headers;
 };
 
 /* Return values for http_get_*() */
@@ -200,7 +207,7 @@
 	struct packed_git *target;
 	struct packed_git **lst;
 	FILE *packfile;
-	char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf tmpfile;
 	struct active_request_slot *slot;
 };
 
@@ -212,7 +219,7 @@
 /* Helpers for fetching object */
 struct http_object_request {
 	char *url;
-	char tmpfile[PATH_MAX];
+	struct strbuf tmpfile;
 	int localfile;
 	CURLcode curl_result;
 	char errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
diff --git a/imap-send.c b/imap-send.c
index 54e6a80..b4eb886 100644
--- a/imap-send.c
+++ b/imap-send.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "credential.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #ifdef NO_OPENSSL
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@
 
 	va_start(va, fmt);
 	if (blen <= 0 || (unsigned)(ret = vsnprintf(buf, blen, fmt, va)) >= (unsigned)blen)
-		die("BUG: buffer too small. Please report a bug.");
+		BUG("buffer too small. Please report a bug.");
 	va_end(va);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1189,11 +1189,11 @@
  */
 static void lf_to_crlf(struct strbuf *msg)
 {
-	char *new;
+	char *new_msg;
 	size_t i, j;
 	char lastc;
 
-	/* First pass: tally, in j, the size of the new string: */
+	/* First pass: tally, in j, the size of the new_msg string: */
 	for (i = j = 0, lastc = '\0'; i < msg->len; i++) {
 		if (msg->buf[i] == '\n' && lastc != '\r')
 			j++; /* a CR will need to be added here */
@@ -1201,18 +1201,18 @@
 		j++;
 	}
 
-	new = xmallocz(j);
+	new_msg = xmallocz(j);
 
 	/*
-	 * Second pass: write the new string.  Note that this loop is
+	 * Second pass: write the new_msg string.  Note that this loop is
 	 * otherwise identical to the first pass.
 	 */
 	for (i = j = 0, lastc = '\0'; i < msg->len; i++) {
 		if (msg->buf[i] == '\n' && lastc != '\r')
-			new[j++] = '\r';
-		lastc = new[j++] = msg->buf[i];
+			new_msg[j++] = '\r';
+		lastc = new_msg[j++] = msg->buf[i];
 	}
-	strbuf_attach(msg, new, j, j + 1);
+	strbuf_attach(msg, new_msg, j, j + 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1412,6 +1412,7 @@
 {
 	CURL *curl;
 	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *uri_encoded_folder;
 
 	if (curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL) != CURLE_OK)
 		die("curl_global_init failed");
@@ -1429,7 +1430,12 @@
 	strbuf_addstr(&path, server.host);
 	if (!path.len || path.buf[path.len - 1] != '/')
 		strbuf_addch(&path, '/');
-	strbuf_addstr(&path, server.folder);
+
+	uri_encoded_folder = curl_easy_escape(curl, server.folder, 0);
+	if (!uri_encoded_folder)
+		die("failed to encode server folder");
+	strbuf_addstr(&path, uri_encoded_folder);
+	curl_free(uri_encoded_folder);
 
 	curl_easy_setopt(curl, CURLOPT_URL, path.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&path);
diff --git a/line-log.c b/line-log.c
index 545ad0f..fa9cfd5 100644
--- a/line-log.c
+++ b/line-log.c
@@ -151,29 +151,29 @@
 
 	assert(out->nr == 0);
 	while (i < a->nr || j < b->nr) {
-		struct range *new;
+		struct range *new_range;
 		if (i < a->nr && j < b->nr) {
 			if (ra[i].start < rb[j].start)
-				new = &ra[i++];
+				new_range = &ra[i++];
 			else if (ra[i].start > rb[j].start)
-				new = &rb[j++];
+				new_range = &rb[j++];
 			else if (ra[i].end < rb[j].end)
-				new = &ra[i++];
+				new_range = &ra[i++];
 			else
-				new = &rb[j++];
+				new_range = &rb[j++];
 		} else if (i < a->nr)      /* b exhausted */
-			new = &ra[i++];
+			new_range = &ra[i++];
 		else                       /* a exhausted */
-			new = &rb[j++];
-		if (new->start == new->end)
+			new_range = &rb[j++];
+		if (new_range->start == new_range->end)
 			; /* empty range */
-		else if (!out->nr || out->ranges[out->nr-1].end < new->start) {
+		else if (!out->nr || out->ranges[out->nr-1].end < new_range->start) {
 			range_set_grow(out, 1);
-			out->ranges[out->nr].start = new->start;
-			out->ranges[out->nr].end = new->end;
+			out->ranges[out->nr].start = new_range->start;
+			out->ranges[out->nr].end = new_range->end;
 			out->nr++;
-		} else if (out->ranges[out->nr-1].end < new->end) {
-			out->ranges[out->nr-1].end = new->end;
+		} else if (out->ranges[out->nr-1].end < new_range->end) {
+			out->ranges[out->nr-1].end = new_range->end;
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -501,8 +501,7 @@
 	unsigned mode;
 	struct object_id oid;
 
-	if (get_tree_entry(commit->object.oid.hash, spec->path,
-			   oid.hash, &mode))
+	if (get_tree_entry(&commit->object.oid, spec->path, &oid, &mode))
 		die("There is no path %s in the commit", spec->path);
 	fill_filespec(spec, &oid, 1, mode);
 
@@ -696,18 +695,18 @@
 static void add_line_range(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit,
 			   struct line_log_data *range)
 {
-	struct line_log_data *old = NULL;
-	struct line_log_data *new = NULL;
+	struct line_log_data *old_line = NULL;
+	struct line_log_data *new_line = NULL;
 
-	old = lookup_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object);
-	if (old && range) {
-		new = line_log_data_merge(old, range);
-		free_line_log_data(old);
+	old_line = lookup_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object);
+	if (old_line && range) {
+		new_line = line_log_data_merge(old_line, range);
+		free_line_log_data(old_line);
 	} else if (range)
-		new = line_log_data_copy(range);
+		new_line = line_log_data_copy(range);
 
-	if (new)
-		add_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object, new);
+	if (new_line)
+		add_decoration(&revs->line_log_data, &commit->object, new_line);
 }
 
 static void clear_commit_line_range(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
@@ -817,8 +816,8 @@
 	assert(commit);
 
 	DIFF_QUEUE_CLEAR(&diff_queued_diff);
-	diff_tree_oid(parent ? &parent->tree->object.oid : NULL,
-		      &commit->tree->object.oid, "", opt);
+	diff_tree_oid(parent ? get_commit_tree_oid(parent) : NULL,
+		      get_commit_tree_oid(commit), "", opt);
 	if (opt->detect_rename) {
 		filter_diffs_for_paths(range, 1);
 		if (diff_might_be_rename())
@@ -1042,12 +1041,12 @@
 
 static struct diff_filepair *diff_filepair_dup(struct diff_filepair *pair)
 {
-	struct diff_filepair *new = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_filepair));
-	new->one = pair->one;
-	new->two = pair->two;
-	new->one->count++;
-	new->two->count++;
-	return new;
+	struct diff_filepair *new_filepair = xmalloc(sizeof(struct diff_filepair));
+	new_filepair->one = pair->one;
+	new_filepair->two = pair->two;
+	new_filepair->one->count++;
+	new_filepair->two->count++;
+	return new_filepair;
 }
 
 static void free_diffqueues(int n, struct diff_queue_struct *dq)
diff --git a/list-objects-filter-options.c b/list-objects-filter-options.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c0e2bd6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/list-objects-filter-options.c
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "list-objects.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
+
+/*
+ * Parse value of the argument to the "filter" keyword.
+ * On the command line this looks like:
+ *       --filter=<arg>
+ * and in the pack protocol as:
+ *       "filter" SP <arg>
+ *
+ * The filter keyword will be used by many commands.
+ * See Documentation/rev-list-options.txt for allowed values for <arg>.
+ *
+ * Capture the given arg as the "filter_spec".  This can be forwarded to
+ * subordinate commands when necessary.  We also "intern" the arg for
+ * the convenience of the current command.
+ */
+static int gently_parse_list_objects_filter(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	const char *arg,
+	struct strbuf *errbuf)
+{
+	const char *v0;
+
+	if (filter_options->choice) {
+		if (errbuf) {
+			strbuf_init(errbuf, 0);
+			strbuf_addstr(
+				errbuf,
+				_("multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"));
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	filter_options->filter_spec = strdup(arg);
+
+	if (!strcmp(arg, "blob:none")) {
+		filter_options->choice = LOFC_BLOB_NONE;
+		return 0;
+
+	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "blob:limit=", &v0)) {
+		if (git_parse_ulong(v0, &filter_options->blob_limit_value)) {
+			filter_options->choice = LOFC_BLOB_LIMIT;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "sparse:oid=", &v0)) {
+		struct object_context oc;
+		struct object_id sparse_oid;
+
+		/*
+		 * Try to parse <oid-expression> into an OID for the current
+		 * command, but DO NOT complain if we don't have the blob or
+		 * ref locally.
+		 */
+		if (!get_oid_with_context(v0, GET_OID_BLOB,
+					  &sparse_oid, &oc))
+			filter_options->sparse_oid_value = oiddup(&sparse_oid);
+		filter_options->choice = LOFC_SPARSE_OID;
+		return 0;
+
+	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "sparse:path=", &v0)) {
+		filter_options->choice = LOFC_SPARSE_PATH;
+		filter_options->sparse_path_value = strdup(v0);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (errbuf) {
+		strbuf_init(errbuf, 0);
+		strbuf_addf(errbuf, "invalid filter-spec '%s'", arg);
+	}
+	memset(filter_options, 0, sizeof(*filter_options));
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int parse_list_objects_filter(struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+			      const char *arg)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	if (gently_parse_list_objects_filter(filter_options, arg, &buf))
+		die("%s", buf.buf);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int opt_parse_list_objects_filter(const struct option *opt,
+				  const char *arg, int unset)
+{
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options = opt->value;
+
+	if (unset || !arg) {
+		list_objects_filter_set_no_filter(filter_options);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return parse_list_objects_filter(filter_options, arg);
+}
+
+void list_objects_filter_release(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options)
+{
+	free(filter_options->filter_spec);
+	free(filter_options->sparse_oid_value);
+	free(filter_options->sparse_path_value);
+	memset(filter_options, 0, sizeof(*filter_options));
+}
+
+void partial_clone_register(
+	const char *remote,
+	const struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Record the name of the partial clone remote in the
+	 * config and in the global variable -- the latter is
+	 * used throughout to indicate that partial clone is
+	 * enabled and to expect missing objects.
+	 */
+	if (repository_format_partial_clone &&
+	    *repository_format_partial_clone &&
+	    strcmp(remote, repository_format_partial_clone))
+		die(_("cannot change partial clone promisor remote"));
+
+	git_config_set("core.repositoryformatversion", "1");
+	git_config_set("extensions.partialclone", remote);
+
+	repository_format_partial_clone = xstrdup(remote);
+
+	/*
+	 * Record the initial filter-spec in the config as
+	 * the default for subsequent fetches from this remote.
+	 */
+	core_partial_clone_filter_default =
+		xstrdup(filter_options->filter_spec);
+	git_config_set("core.partialclonefilter",
+		       core_partial_clone_filter_default);
+}
+
+void partial_clone_get_default_filter_spec(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Parse default value, but silently ignore it if it is invalid.
+	 */
+	if (!core_partial_clone_filter_default)
+		return;
+	gently_parse_list_objects_filter(filter_options,
+					 core_partial_clone_filter_default,
+					 NULL);
+}
diff --git a/list-objects-filter-options.h b/list-objects-filter-options.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0000a61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/list-objects-filter-options.h
@@ -0,0 +1,79 @@
+#ifndef LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_OPTIONS_H
+#define LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_OPTIONS_H
+
+#include "parse-options.h"
+
+/*
+ * The list of defined filters for list-objects.
+ */
+enum list_objects_filter_choice {
+	LOFC_DISABLED = 0,
+	LOFC_BLOB_NONE,
+	LOFC_BLOB_LIMIT,
+	LOFC_SPARSE_OID,
+	LOFC_SPARSE_PATH,
+	LOFC__COUNT /* must be last */
+};
+
+struct list_objects_filter_options {
+	/*
+	 * 'filter_spec' is the raw argument value given on the command line
+	 * or protocol request.  (The part after the "--keyword=".)  For
+	 * commands that launch filtering sub-processes, this value should be
+	 * passed to them as received by the current process.
+	 */
+	char *filter_spec;
+
+	/*
+	 * 'choice' is determined by parsing the filter-spec.  This indicates
+	 * the filtering algorithm to use.
+	 */
+	enum list_objects_filter_choice choice;
+
+	/*
+	 * Choice is LOFC_DISABLED because "--no-filter" was requested.
+	 */
+	unsigned int no_filter : 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Parsed values (fields) from within the filter-spec.  These are
+	 * choice-specific; not all values will be defined for any given
+	 * choice.
+	 */
+	struct object_id *sparse_oid_value;
+	char *sparse_path_value;
+	unsigned long blob_limit_value;
+};
+
+/* Normalized command line arguments */
+#define CL_ARG__FILTER "filter"
+
+int parse_list_objects_filter(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	const char *arg);
+
+int opt_parse_list_objects_filter(const struct option *opt,
+				  const char *arg, int unset);
+
+#define OPT_PARSE_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER(fo) \
+	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, CL_ARG__FILTER, fo, N_("args"), \
+	  N_("object filtering"), 0, \
+	  opt_parse_list_objects_filter }
+
+void list_objects_filter_release(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options);
+
+static inline void list_objects_filter_set_no_filter(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options)
+{
+	list_objects_filter_release(filter_options);
+	filter_options->no_filter = 1;
+}
+
+void partial_clone_register(
+	const char *remote,
+	const struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options);
+void partial_clone_get_default_filter_spec(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options);
+
+#endif /* LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_OPTIONS_H */
diff --git a/list-objects-filter.c b/list-objects-filter.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a0ba78b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/list-objects-filter.c
@@ -0,0 +1,402 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "dir.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "blob.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "revision.h"
+#include "list-objects.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
+#include "oidset.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+
+/* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
+/*
+ * FILTER_SHOWN_BUT_REVISIT -- we set this bit on tree objects
+ * that have been shown, but should be revisited if they appear
+ * in the traversal (until we mark it SEEN).  This is a way to
+ * let us silently de-dup calls to show() in the caller.  This
+ * is subtly different from the "revision.h:SHOWN" and the
+ * "sha1-name.c:ONELINE_SEEN" bits.  And also different from
+ * the non-de-dup usage in pack-bitmap.c
+ */
+#define FILTER_SHOWN_BUT_REVISIT (1<<21)
+
+/*
+ * A filter for list-objects to omit ALL blobs from the traversal.
+ * And to OPTIONALLY collect a list of the omitted OIDs.
+ */
+struct filter_blobs_none_data {
+	struct oidset *omits;
+};
+
+static enum list_objects_filter_result filter_blobs_none(
+	enum list_objects_filter_situation filter_situation,
+	struct object *obj,
+	const char *pathname,
+	const char *filename,
+	void *filter_data_)
+{
+	struct filter_blobs_none_data *filter_data = filter_data_;
+
+	switch (filter_situation) {
+	default:
+		die("unknown filter_situation");
+		return LOFR_ZERO;
+
+	case LOFS_BEGIN_TREE:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_TREE);
+		/* always include all tree objects */
+		return LOFR_MARK_SEEN | LOFR_DO_SHOW;
+
+	case LOFS_END_TREE:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_TREE);
+		return LOFR_ZERO;
+
+	case LOFS_BLOB:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_BLOB);
+		assert((obj->flags & SEEN) == 0);
+
+		if (filter_data->omits)
+			oidset_insert(filter_data->omits, &obj->oid);
+		return LOFR_MARK_SEEN; /* but not LOFR_DO_SHOW (hard omit) */
+	}
+}
+
+static void *filter_blobs_none__init(
+	struct oidset *omitted,
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	filter_object_fn *filter_fn,
+	filter_free_fn *filter_free_fn)
+{
+	struct filter_blobs_none_data *d = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*d));
+	d->omits = omitted;
+
+	*filter_fn = filter_blobs_none;
+	*filter_free_fn = free;
+	return d;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A filter for list-objects to omit large blobs.
+ * And to OPTIONALLY collect a list of the omitted OIDs.
+ */
+struct filter_blobs_limit_data {
+	struct oidset *omits;
+	unsigned long max_bytes;
+};
+
+static enum list_objects_filter_result filter_blobs_limit(
+	enum list_objects_filter_situation filter_situation,
+	struct object *obj,
+	const char *pathname,
+	const char *filename,
+	void *filter_data_)
+{
+	struct filter_blobs_limit_data *filter_data = filter_data_;
+	unsigned long object_length;
+	enum object_type t;
+
+	switch (filter_situation) {
+	default:
+		die("unknown filter_situation");
+		return LOFR_ZERO;
+
+	case LOFS_BEGIN_TREE:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_TREE);
+		/* always include all tree objects */
+		return LOFR_MARK_SEEN | LOFR_DO_SHOW;
+
+	case LOFS_END_TREE:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_TREE);
+		return LOFR_ZERO;
+
+	case LOFS_BLOB:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_BLOB);
+		assert((obj->flags & SEEN) == 0);
+
+		t = oid_object_info(the_repository, &obj->oid, &object_length);
+		if (t != OBJ_BLOB) { /* probably OBJ_NONE */
+			/*
+			 * We DO NOT have the blob locally, so we cannot
+			 * apply the size filter criteria.  Be conservative
+			 * and force show it (and let the caller deal with
+			 * the ambiguity).
+			 */
+			goto include_it;
+		}
+
+		if (object_length < filter_data->max_bytes)
+			goto include_it;
+
+		if (filter_data->omits)
+			oidset_insert(filter_data->omits, &obj->oid);
+		return LOFR_MARK_SEEN; /* but not LOFR_DO_SHOW (hard omit) */
+	}
+
+include_it:
+	if (filter_data->omits)
+		oidset_remove(filter_data->omits, &obj->oid);
+	return LOFR_MARK_SEEN | LOFR_DO_SHOW;
+}
+
+static void *filter_blobs_limit__init(
+	struct oidset *omitted,
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	filter_object_fn *filter_fn,
+	filter_free_fn *filter_free_fn)
+{
+	struct filter_blobs_limit_data *d = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*d));
+	d->omits = omitted;
+	d->max_bytes = filter_options->blob_limit_value;
+
+	*filter_fn = filter_blobs_limit;
+	*filter_free_fn = free;
+	return d;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A filter driven by a sparse-checkout specification to only
+ * include blobs that a sparse checkout would populate.
+ *
+ * The sparse-checkout spec can be loaded from a blob with the
+ * given OID or from a local pathname.  We allow an OID because
+ * the repo may be bare or we may be doing the filtering on the
+ * server.
+ */
+struct frame {
+	/*
+	 * defval is the usual default include/exclude value that
+	 * should be inherited as we recurse into directories based
+	 * upon pattern matching of the directory itself or of a
+	 * containing directory.
+	 */
+	int defval;
+
+	/*
+	 * 1 if the directory (recursively) contains any provisionally
+	 * omitted objects.
+	 *
+	 * 0 if everything (recursively) contained in this directory
+	 * has been explicitly included (SHOWN) in the result and
+	 * the directory may be short-cut later in the traversal.
+	 */
+	unsigned child_prov_omit : 1;
+};
+
+struct filter_sparse_data {
+	struct oidset *omits;
+	struct exclude_list el;
+
+	size_t nr, alloc;
+	struct frame *array_frame;
+};
+
+static enum list_objects_filter_result filter_sparse(
+	enum list_objects_filter_situation filter_situation,
+	struct object *obj,
+	const char *pathname,
+	const char *filename,
+	void *filter_data_)
+{
+	struct filter_sparse_data *filter_data = filter_data_;
+	int val, dtype;
+	struct frame *frame;
+
+	switch (filter_situation) {
+	default:
+		die("unknown filter_situation");
+		return LOFR_ZERO;
+
+	case LOFS_BEGIN_TREE:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_TREE);
+		dtype = DT_DIR;
+		val = is_excluded_from_list(pathname, strlen(pathname),
+					    filename, &dtype, &filter_data->el,
+					    &the_index);
+		if (val < 0)
+			val = filter_data->array_frame[filter_data->nr].defval;
+
+		ALLOC_GROW(filter_data->array_frame, filter_data->nr + 1,
+			   filter_data->alloc);
+		filter_data->nr++;
+		filter_data->array_frame[filter_data->nr].defval = val;
+		filter_data->array_frame[filter_data->nr].child_prov_omit = 0;
+
+		/*
+		 * A directory with this tree OID may appear in multiple
+		 * places in the tree. (Think of a directory move or copy,
+		 * with no other changes, so the OID is the same, but the
+		 * full pathnames of objects within this directory are new
+		 * and may match is_excluded() patterns differently.)
+		 * So we cannot mark this directory as SEEN (yet), since
+		 * that will prevent process_tree() from revisiting this
+		 * tree object with other pathname prefixes.
+		 *
+		 * Only _DO_SHOW the tree object the first time we visit
+		 * this tree object.
+		 *
+		 * We always show all tree objects.  A future optimization
+		 * may want to attempt to narrow this.
+		 */
+		if (obj->flags & FILTER_SHOWN_BUT_REVISIT)
+			return LOFR_ZERO;
+		obj->flags |= FILTER_SHOWN_BUT_REVISIT;
+		return LOFR_DO_SHOW;
+
+	case LOFS_END_TREE:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_TREE);
+		assert(filter_data->nr > 0);
+
+		frame = &filter_data->array_frame[filter_data->nr];
+		filter_data->nr--;
+
+		/*
+		 * Tell our parent directory if any of our children were
+		 * provisionally omitted.
+		 */
+		filter_data->array_frame[filter_data->nr].child_prov_omit |=
+			frame->child_prov_omit;
+
+		/*
+		 * If there are NO provisionally omitted child objects (ALL child
+		 * objects in this folder were INCLUDED), then we can mark the
+		 * folder as SEEN (so we will not have to revisit it again).
+		 */
+		if (!frame->child_prov_omit)
+			return LOFR_MARK_SEEN;
+		return LOFR_ZERO;
+
+	case LOFS_BLOB:
+		assert(obj->type == OBJ_BLOB);
+		assert((obj->flags & SEEN) == 0);
+
+		frame = &filter_data->array_frame[filter_data->nr];
+
+		dtype = DT_REG;
+		val = is_excluded_from_list(pathname, strlen(pathname),
+					    filename, &dtype, &filter_data->el,
+					    &the_index);
+		if (val < 0)
+			val = frame->defval;
+		if (val > 0) {
+			if (filter_data->omits)
+				oidset_remove(filter_data->omits, &obj->oid);
+			return LOFR_MARK_SEEN | LOFR_DO_SHOW;
+		}
+
+		/*
+		 * Provisionally omit it.  We've already established that
+		 * this pathname is not in the sparse-checkout specification
+		 * with the CURRENT pathname, so we *WANT* to omit this blob.
+		 *
+		 * However, a pathname elsewhere in the tree may also
+		 * reference this same blob, so we cannot reject it yet.
+		 * Leave the LOFR_ bits unset so that if the blob appears
+		 * again in the traversal, we will be asked again.
+		 */
+		if (filter_data->omits)
+			oidset_insert(filter_data->omits, &obj->oid);
+
+		/*
+		 * Remember that at least 1 blob in this tree was
+		 * provisionally omitted.  This prevents us from short
+		 * cutting the tree in future iterations.
+		 */
+		frame->child_prov_omit = 1;
+		return LOFR_ZERO;
+	}
+}
+
+
+static void filter_sparse_free(void *filter_data)
+{
+	struct filter_sparse_data *d = filter_data;
+	/* TODO free contents of 'd' */
+	free(d);
+}
+
+static void *filter_sparse_oid__init(
+	struct oidset *omitted,
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	filter_object_fn *filter_fn,
+	filter_free_fn *filter_free_fn)
+{
+	struct filter_sparse_data *d = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*d));
+	d->omits = omitted;
+	if (add_excludes_from_blob_to_list(filter_options->sparse_oid_value,
+					   NULL, 0, &d->el) < 0)
+		die("could not load filter specification");
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(d->array_frame, d->nr + 1, d->alloc);
+	d->array_frame[d->nr].defval = 0; /* default to include */
+	d->array_frame[d->nr].child_prov_omit = 0;
+
+	*filter_fn = filter_sparse;
+	*filter_free_fn = filter_sparse_free;
+	return d;
+}
+
+static void *filter_sparse_path__init(
+	struct oidset *omitted,
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	filter_object_fn *filter_fn,
+	filter_free_fn *filter_free_fn)
+{
+	struct filter_sparse_data *d = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*d));
+	d->omits = omitted;
+	if (add_excludes_from_file_to_list(filter_options->sparse_path_value,
+					   NULL, 0, &d->el, NULL) < 0)
+		die("could not load filter specification");
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(d->array_frame, d->nr + 1, d->alloc);
+	d->array_frame[d->nr].defval = 0; /* default to include */
+	d->array_frame[d->nr].child_prov_omit = 0;
+
+	*filter_fn = filter_sparse;
+	*filter_free_fn = filter_sparse_free;
+	return d;
+}
+
+typedef void *(*filter_init_fn)(
+	struct oidset *omitted,
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	filter_object_fn *filter_fn,
+	filter_free_fn *filter_free_fn);
+
+/*
+ * Must match "enum list_objects_filter_choice".
+ */
+static filter_init_fn s_filters[] = {
+	NULL,
+	filter_blobs_none__init,
+	filter_blobs_limit__init,
+	filter_sparse_oid__init,
+	filter_sparse_path__init,
+};
+
+void *list_objects_filter__init(
+	struct oidset *omitted,
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	filter_object_fn *filter_fn,
+	filter_free_fn *filter_free_fn)
+{
+	filter_init_fn init_fn;
+
+	assert((sizeof(s_filters) / sizeof(s_filters[0])) == LOFC__COUNT);
+
+	if (filter_options->choice >= LOFC__COUNT)
+		die("invalid list-objects filter choice: %d",
+		    filter_options->choice);
+
+	init_fn = s_filters[filter_options->choice];
+	if (init_fn)
+		return init_fn(omitted, filter_options,
+			       filter_fn, filter_free_fn);
+	*filter_fn = NULL;
+	*filter_free_fn = NULL;
+	return NULL;
+}
diff --git a/list-objects-filter.h b/list-objects-filter.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a963d02
--- /dev/null
+++ b/list-objects-filter.h
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#ifndef LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_H
+#define LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_H
+
+/*
+ * During list-object traversal we allow certain objects to be
+ * filtered (omitted) from the result.  The active filter uses
+ * these result values to guide list-objects.
+ *
+ * _ZERO      : Do nothing with the object at this time.  It may
+ *              be revisited if it appears in another place in
+ *              the tree or in another commit during the overall
+ *              traversal.
+ *
+ * _MARK_SEEN : Mark this object as "SEEN" in the object flags.
+ *              This will prevent it from being revisited during
+ *              the remainder of the traversal.  This DOES NOT
+ *              imply that it will be included in the results.
+ *
+ * _DO_SHOW   : Show this object in the results (call show() on it).
+ *              In general, objects should only be shown once, but
+ *              this result DOES NOT imply that we mark it SEEN.
+ *
+ * Most of the time, you want the combination (_MARK_SEEN | _DO_SHOW)
+ * but they can be used independently, such as when sparse-checkout
+ * pattern matching is being applied.
+ *
+ * A _MARK_SEEN without _DO_SHOW can be called a hard-omit -- the
+ * object is not shown and will never be reconsidered (unless a
+ * previous iteration has already shown it).
+ *
+ * A _DO_SHOW without _MARK_SEEN can be used, for example, to
+ * include a directory, but then revisit it to selectively include
+ * or omit objects within it.
+ *
+ * A _ZERO can be called a provisional-omit -- the object is NOT shown,
+ * but *may* be revisited (if the object appears again in the traversal).
+ * Therefore, it will be omitted from the results *unless* a later
+ * iteration causes it to be shown.
+ */
+enum list_objects_filter_result {
+	LOFR_ZERO      = 0,
+	LOFR_MARK_SEEN = 1<<0,
+	LOFR_DO_SHOW   = 1<<1,
+};
+
+enum list_objects_filter_situation {
+	LOFS_BEGIN_TREE,
+	LOFS_END_TREE,
+	LOFS_BLOB
+};
+
+typedef enum list_objects_filter_result (*filter_object_fn)(
+	enum list_objects_filter_situation filter_situation,
+	struct object *obj,
+	const char *pathname,
+	const char *filename,
+	void *filter_data);
+
+typedef void (*filter_free_fn)(void *filter_data);
+
+/*
+ * Constructor for the set of defined list-objects filters.
+ * Returns a generic "void *filter_data".
+ *
+ * The returned "filter_fn" will be used by traverse_commit_list()
+ * to filter the results.
+ *
+ * The returned "filter_free_fn" is a destructor for the
+ * filter_data.
+ */
+void *list_objects_filter__init(
+	struct oidset *omitted,
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	filter_object_fn *filter_fn,
+	filter_free_fn *filter_free_fn);
+
+#endif /* LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER_H */
diff --git a/list-objects.c b/list-objects.c
index b3931fa..3e5e199 100644
--- a/list-objects.c
+++ b/list-objects.c
@@ -7,16 +7,23 @@
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
+#include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static void process_blob(struct rev_info *revs,
 			 struct blob *blob,
 			 show_object_fn show,
 			 struct strbuf *path,
 			 const char *name,
-			 void *cb_data)
+			 void *cb_data,
+			 filter_object_fn filter_fn,
+			 void *filter_data)
 {
 	struct object *obj = &blob->object;
 	size_t pathlen;
+	enum list_objects_filter_result r = LOFR_MARK_SEEN | LOFR_DO_SHOW;
 
 	if (!revs->blob_objects)
 		return;
@@ -24,11 +31,31 @@
 		die("bad blob object");
 	if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
 		return;
-	obj->flags |= SEEN;
+
+	/*
+	 * Pre-filter known-missing objects when explicitly requested.
+	 * Otherwise, a missing object error message may be reported
+	 * later (depending on other filtering criteria).
+	 *
+	 * Note that this "--exclude-promisor-objects" pre-filtering
+	 * may cause the actual filter to report an incomplete list
+	 * of missing objects.
+	 */
+	if (revs->exclude_promisor_objects &&
+	    !has_object_file(&obj->oid) &&
+	    is_promisor_object(&obj->oid))
+		return;
 
 	pathlen = path->len;
 	strbuf_addstr(path, name);
-	show(obj, path->buf, cb_data);
+	if (filter_fn)
+		r = filter_fn(LOFS_BLOB, obj,
+			      path->buf, &path->buf[pathlen],
+			      filter_data);
+	if (r & LOFR_MARK_SEEN)
+		obj->flags |= SEEN;
+	if (r & LOFR_DO_SHOW)
+		show(obj, path->buf, cb_data);
 	strbuf_setlen(path, pathlen);
 }
 
@@ -69,7 +96,9 @@
 			 show_object_fn show,
 			 struct strbuf *base,
 			 const char *name,
-			 void *cb_data)
+			 void *cb_data,
+			 filter_object_fn filter_fn,
+			 void *filter_data)
 {
 	struct object *obj = &tree->object;
 	struct tree_desc desc;
@@ -77,6 +106,9 @@
 	enum interesting match = revs->diffopt.pathspec.nr == 0 ?
 		all_entries_interesting: entry_not_interesting;
 	int baselen = base->len;
+	enum list_objects_filter_result r = LOFR_MARK_SEEN | LOFR_DO_SHOW;
+	int gently = revs->ignore_missing_links ||
+		     revs->exclude_promisor_objects;
 
 	if (!revs->tree_objects)
 		return;
@@ -84,15 +116,31 @@
 		die("bad tree object");
 	if (obj->flags & (UNINTERESTING | SEEN))
 		return;
-	if (parse_tree_gently(tree, revs->ignore_missing_links) < 0) {
+	if (parse_tree_gently(tree, gently) < 0) {
 		if (revs->ignore_missing_links)
 			return;
+
+		/*
+		 * Pre-filter known-missing tree objects when explicitly
+		 * requested.  This may cause the actual filter to report
+		 * an incomplete list of missing objects.
+		 */
+		if (revs->exclude_promisor_objects &&
+		    is_promisor_object(&obj->oid))
+			return;
+
 		die("bad tree object %s", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 	}
 
-	obj->flags |= SEEN;
 	strbuf_addstr(base, name);
-	show(obj, base->buf, cb_data);
+	if (filter_fn)
+		r = filter_fn(LOFS_BEGIN_TREE, obj,
+			      base->buf, &base->buf[baselen],
+			      filter_data);
+	if (r & LOFR_MARK_SEEN)
+		obj->flags |= SEEN;
+	if (r & LOFR_DO_SHOW)
+		show(obj, base->buf, cb_data);
 	if (base->len)
 		strbuf_addch(base, '/');
 
@@ -112,7 +160,7 @@
 			process_tree(revs,
 				     lookup_tree(entry.oid),
 				     show, base, entry.path,
-				     cb_data);
+				     cb_data, filter_fn, filter_data);
 		else if (S_ISGITLINK(entry.mode))
 			process_gitlink(revs, entry.oid->hash,
 					show, base, entry.path,
@@ -121,8 +169,19 @@
 			process_blob(revs,
 				     lookup_blob(entry.oid),
 				     show, base, entry.path,
-				     cb_data);
+				     cb_data, filter_fn, filter_data);
 	}
+
+	if (filter_fn) {
+		r = filter_fn(LOFS_END_TREE, obj,
+			      base->buf, &base->buf[baselen],
+			      filter_data);
+		if (r & LOFR_MARK_SEEN)
+			obj->flags |= SEEN;
+		if (r & LOFR_DO_SHOW)
+			show(obj, base->buf, cb_data);
+	}
+
 	strbuf_setlen(base, baselen);
 	free_tree_buffer(tree);
 }
@@ -137,7 +196,7 @@
 		struct commit *parent = parents->item;
 		if (!(parent->object.flags & UNINTERESTING))
 			continue;
-		mark_tree_uninteresting(parent->tree);
+		mark_tree_uninteresting(get_commit_tree(parent));
 		if (revs->edge_hint && !(parent->object.flags & SHOWN)) {
 			parent->object.flags |= SHOWN;
 			show_edge(parent);
@@ -154,7 +213,7 @@
 		struct commit *commit = list->item;
 
 		if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING) {
-			mark_tree_uninteresting(commit->tree);
+			mark_tree_uninteresting(get_commit_tree(commit));
 			if (revs->edge_hint_aggressive && !(commit->object.flags & SHOWN)) {
 				commit->object.flags |= SHOWN;
 				show_edge(commit);
@@ -169,7 +228,7 @@
 			struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)obj;
 			if (obj->type != OBJ_COMMIT || !(obj->flags & UNINTERESTING))
 				continue;
-			mark_tree_uninteresting(commit->tree);
+			mark_tree_uninteresting(get_commit_tree(commit));
 			if (!(obj->flags & SHOWN)) {
 				obj->flags |= SHOWN;
 				show_edge(commit);
@@ -183,25 +242,17 @@
 	add_pending_object(revs, &tree->object, "");
 }
 
-void traverse_commit_list(struct rev_info *revs,
-			  show_commit_fn show_commit,
-			  show_object_fn show_object,
-			  void *data)
+static void traverse_trees_and_blobs(struct rev_info *revs,
+				     struct strbuf *base,
+				     show_object_fn show_object,
+				     void *show_data,
+				     filter_object_fn filter_fn,
+				     void *filter_data)
 {
 	int i;
-	struct commit *commit;
-	struct strbuf base;
 
-	strbuf_init(&base, PATH_MAX);
-	while ((commit = get_revision(revs)) != NULL) {
-		/*
-		 * an uninteresting boundary commit may not have its tree
-		 * parsed yet, but we are not going to show them anyway
-		 */
-		if (commit->tree)
-			add_pending_tree(revs, commit->tree);
-		show_commit(commit, data);
-	}
+	assert(base->len == 0);
+
 	for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; i++) {
 		struct object_array_entry *pending = revs->pending.objects + i;
 		struct object *obj = pending->item;
@@ -211,24 +262,89 @@
 			continue;
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
 			obj->flags |= SEEN;
-			show_object(obj, name, data);
+			show_object(obj, name, show_data);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (!path)
 			path = "";
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
 			process_tree(revs, (struct tree *)obj, show_object,
-				     &base, path, data);
+				     base, path, show_data,
+				     filter_fn, filter_data);
 			continue;
 		}
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) {
 			process_blob(revs, (struct blob *)obj, show_object,
-				     &base, path, data);
+				     base, path, show_data,
+				     filter_fn, filter_data);
 			continue;
 		}
 		die("unknown pending object %s (%s)",
 		    oid_to_hex(&obj->oid), name);
 	}
 	object_array_clear(&revs->pending);
-	strbuf_release(&base);
+}
+
+static void do_traverse(struct rev_info *revs,
+			show_commit_fn show_commit,
+			show_object_fn show_object,
+			void *show_data,
+			filter_object_fn filter_fn,
+			void *filter_data)
+{
+	struct commit *commit;
+	struct strbuf csp; /* callee's scratch pad */
+	strbuf_init(&csp, PATH_MAX);
+
+	while ((commit = get_revision(revs)) != NULL) {
+		/*
+		 * an uninteresting boundary commit may not have its tree
+		 * parsed yet, but we are not going to show them anyway
+		 */
+		if (get_commit_tree(commit))
+			add_pending_tree(revs, get_commit_tree(commit));
+		show_commit(commit, show_data);
+
+		if (revs->tree_blobs_in_commit_order)
+			/*
+			 * NEEDSWORK: Adding the tree and then flushing it here
+			 * needs a reallocation for each commit. Can we pass the
+			 * tree directory without allocation churn?
+			 */
+			traverse_trees_and_blobs(revs, &csp,
+						 show_object, show_data,
+						 filter_fn, filter_data);
+	}
+	traverse_trees_and_blobs(revs, &csp,
+				 show_object, show_data,
+				 filter_fn, filter_data);
+	strbuf_release(&csp);
+}
+
+void traverse_commit_list(struct rev_info *revs,
+			  show_commit_fn show_commit,
+			  show_object_fn show_object,
+			  void *show_data)
+{
+	do_traverse(revs, show_commit, show_object, show_data, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+void traverse_commit_list_filtered(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	struct rev_info *revs,
+	show_commit_fn show_commit,
+	show_object_fn show_object,
+	void *show_data,
+	struct oidset *omitted)
+{
+	filter_object_fn filter_fn = NULL;
+	filter_free_fn filter_free_fn = NULL;
+	void *filter_data = NULL;
+
+	filter_data = list_objects_filter__init(omitted, filter_options,
+						&filter_fn, &filter_free_fn);
+	do_traverse(revs, show_commit, show_object, show_data,
+		    filter_fn, filter_data);
+	if (filter_data && filter_free_fn)
+		filter_free_fn(filter_data);
 }
diff --git a/list-objects.h b/list-objects.h
index 0cebf85..aa618d7 100644
--- a/list-objects.h
+++ b/list-objects.h
@@ -8,4 +8,15 @@
 typedef void (*show_edge_fn)(struct commit *);
 void mark_edges_uninteresting(struct rev_info *, show_edge_fn);
 
-#endif
+struct oidset;
+struct list_objects_filter_options;
+
+void traverse_commit_list_filtered(
+	struct list_objects_filter_options *filter_options,
+	struct rev_info *revs,
+	show_commit_fn show_commit,
+	show_object_fn show_object,
+	void *show_data,
+	struct oidset *omitted);
+
+#endif /* LIST_OBJECTS_H */
diff --git a/lockfile.c b/lockfile.c
index efcb7d7..8e8ab4f 100644
--- a/lockfile.c
+++ b/lockfile.c
@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@
 	strbuf_addstr(&ret, get_tempfile_path(lk->tempfile));
 	if (ret.len <= LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN ||
 	    strcmp(ret.buf + ret.len - LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN, LOCK_SUFFIX))
-		die("BUG: get_locked_file_path() called for malformed lock object");
+		BUG("get_locked_file_path() called for malformed lock object");
 	/* remove ".lock": */
 	strbuf_setlen(&ret, ret.len - LOCK_SUFFIX_LEN);
 	return strbuf_detach(&ret, NULL);
diff --git a/log-tree.c b/log-tree.c
index fca29d4..4a3907f 100644
--- a/log-tree.c
+++ b/log-tree.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "diff.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "graph.h"
@@ -12,6 +13,7 @@
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
 #include "sequencer.h"
 #include "line-log.h"
+#include "help.h"
 
 static struct decoration name_decoration = { "object names" };
 static int decoration_loaded;
@@ -27,6 +29,15 @@
 	GIT_COLOR_BOLD_BLUE,	/* GRAFTED */
 };
 
+static const char *color_decorate_slots[] = {
+	[DECORATION_REF_LOCAL]	= "branch",
+	[DECORATION_REF_REMOTE] = "remoteBranch",
+	[DECORATION_REF_TAG]	= "tag",
+	[DECORATION_REF_STASH]	= "stash",
+	[DECORATION_REF_HEAD]	= "HEAD",
+	[DECORATION_GRAFTED]	= "grafted",
+};
+
 static const char *decorate_get_color(int decorate_use_color, enum decoration_type ix)
 {
 	if (want_color(decorate_use_color))
@@ -34,34 +45,11 @@
 	return "";
 }
 
-static int parse_decorate_color_slot(const char *slot)
-{
-	/*
-	 * We're comparing with 'ignore-case' on
-	 * (because config.c sets them all tolower),
-	 * but let's match the letters in the literal
-	 * string values here with how they are
-	 * documented in Documentation/config.txt, for
-	 * consistency.
-	 *
-	 * We love being consistent, don't we?
-	 */
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "branch"))
-		return DECORATION_REF_LOCAL;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "remoteBranch"))
-		return DECORATION_REF_REMOTE;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "tag"))
-		return DECORATION_REF_TAG;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "stash"))
-		return DECORATION_REF_STASH;
-	if (!strcasecmp(slot, "HEAD"))
-		return DECORATION_REF_HEAD;
-	return -1;
-}
+define_list_config_array(color_decorate_slots);
 
 int parse_decorate_color_config(const char *var, const char *slot_name, const char *value)
 {
-	int slot = parse_decorate_color_slot(slot_name);
+	int slot = LOOKUP_CONFIG(color_decorate_slots, slot_name);
 	if (slot < 0)
 		return 0;
 	if (!value)
@@ -177,7 +165,7 @@
 	struct commit_list *p;
 	for (p = commit->parents; p ; p = p->next) {
 		struct commit *parent = p->item;
-		fprintf(file, " %s", find_unique_abbrev(parent->object.oid.hash, abbrev));
+		fprintf(file, " %s", find_unique_abbrev(&parent->object.oid, abbrev));
 	}
 }
 
@@ -185,7 +173,7 @@
 {
 	struct commit_list *p = lookup_decoration(&opt->children, &commit->object);
 	for ( ; p; p = p->next) {
-		fprintf(opt->diffopt.file, " %s", find_unique_abbrev(p->item->object.oid.hash, abbrev));
+		fprintf(opt->diffopt.file, " %s", find_unique_abbrev(&p->item->object.oid, abbrev));
 	}
 }
 
@@ -295,8 +283,12 @@
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (opt->show_source && commit->util)
-		fprintf(opt->diffopt.file, "\t%s", (char *) commit->util);
+	if (opt->sources) {
+		char **slot = revision_sources_peek(opt->sources, commit);
+
+		if (slot && *slot)
+			fprintf(opt->diffopt.file, "\t%s", *slot);
+	}
 	if (!opt->show_decorations)
 		return;
 	format_decorations(&sb, commit, opt->diffopt.use_color);
@@ -362,7 +354,8 @@
 
 void log_write_email_headers(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit,
 			     const char **extra_headers_p,
-			     int *need_8bit_cte_p)
+			     int *need_8bit_cte_p,
+			     int maybe_multipart)
 {
 	const char *extra_headers = opt->extra_headers;
 	const char *name = oid_to_hex(opt->zero_commit ?
@@ -385,12 +378,16 @@
 			       opt->ref_message_ids->items[i].string);
 		graph_show_oneline(opt->graph);
 	}
-	if (opt->mime_boundary) {
-		static char subject_buffer[1024];
-		static char buffer[1024];
+	if (opt->mime_boundary && maybe_multipart) {
+		static struct strbuf subject_buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
+		static struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
 		struct strbuf filename =  STRBUF_INIT;
 		*need_8bit_cte_p = -1; /* NEVER */
-		snprintf(subject_buffer, sizeof(subject_buffer) - 1,
+
+		strbuf_reset(&subject_buffer);
+		strbuf_reset(&buffer);
+
+		strbuf_addf(&subject_buffer,
 			 "%s"
 			 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 			 "Content-Type: multipart/mixed;"
@@ -405,13 +402,13 @@
 			 extra_headers ? extra_headers : "",
 			 mime_boundary_leader, opt->mime_boundary,
 			 mime_boundary_leader, opt->mime_boundary);
-		extra_headers = subject_buffer;
+		extra_headers = subject_buffer.buf;
 
 		if (opt->numbered_files)
 			strbuf_addf(&filename, "%d", opt->nr);
 		else
 			fmt_output_commit(&filename, commit, opt);
-		snprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer) - 1,
+		strbuf_addf(&buffer,
 			 "\n--%s%s\n"
 			 "Content-Type: text/x-patch;"
 			 " name=\"%s\"\n"
@@ -422,7 +419,7 @@
 			 filename.buf,
 			 opt->no_inline ? "attachment" : "inline",
 			 filename.buf);
-		opt->diffopt.stat_sep = buffer;
+		opt->diffopt.stat_sep = buffer.buf;
 		strbuf_release(&filename);
 	}
 	*extra_headers_p = extra_headers;
@@ -488,9 +485,9 @@
 		&& !commit->parents->next->next);
 }
 
-static void show_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
-			      struct commit_extra_header *extra,
-			      void *data)
+static int show_one_mergetag(struct commit *commit,
+			     struct commit_extra_header *extra,
+			     void *data)
 {
 	struct rev_info *opt = (struct rev_info *)data;
 	struct object_id oid;
@@ -499,10 +496,10 @@
 	int status, nth;
 	size_t payload_size, gpg_message_offset;
 
-	hash_sha1_file(extra->value, extra->len, typename(OBJ_TAG), oid.hash);
+	hash_object_file(extra->value, extra->len, type_name(OBJ_TAG), &oid);
 	tag = lookup_tag(&oid);
 	if (!tag)
-		return; /* error message already given */
+		return -1; /* error message already given */
 
 	strbuf_init(&verify_message, 256);
 	if (parse_tag_buffer(tag, extra->value, extra->len))
@@ -536,11 +533,12 @@
 
 	show_sig_lines(opt, status, verify_message.buf);
 	strbuf_release(&verify_message);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void show_mergetag(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit)
+static int show_mergetag(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit)
 {
-	for_each_mergetag(show_one_mergetag, commit, opt);
+	return for_each_mergetag(show_one_mergetag, commit, opt);
 }
 
 void show_log(struct rev_info *opt)
@@ -558,7 +556,7 @@
 
 		if (!opt->graph)
 			put_revision_mark(opt, commit);
-		fputs(find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, abbrev_commit), opt->diffopt.file);
+		fputs(find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, abbrev_commit), opt->diffopt.file);
 		if (opt->print_parents)
 			show_parents(commit, abbrev_commit, opt->diffopt.file);
 		if (opt->children.name)
@@ -610,7 +608,7 @@
 
 	if (cmit_fmt_is_mail(opt->commit_format)) {
 		log_write_email_headers(opt, commit, &extra_headers,
-					&ctx.need_8bit_cte);
+					&ctx.need_8bit_cte, 1);
 		ctx.rev = opt;
 		ctx.print_email_subject = 1;
 	} else if (opt->commit_format != CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT) {
@@ -620,7 +618,8 @@
 
 		if (!opt->graph)
 			put_revision_mark(opt, commit);
-		fputs(find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, abbrev_commit),
+		fputs(find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid,
+					 abbrev_commit),
 		      opt->diffopt.file);
 		if (opt->print_parents)
 			show_parents(commit, abbrev_commit, opt->diffopt.file);
@@ -628,8 +627,7 @@
 			show_children(opt, commit, abbrev_commit);
 		if (parent)
 			fprintf(opt->diffopt.file, " (from %s)",
-			       find_unique_abbrev(parent->object.oid.hash,
-						  abbrev_commit));
+			       find_unique_abbrev(&parent->object.oid, abbrev_commit));
 		fputs(diff_get_color_opt(&opt->diffopt, DIFF_RESET), opt->diffopt.file);
 		show_decorations(opt, commit);
 		if (opt->commit_format == CMIT_FMT_ONELINE) {
@@ -659,9 +657,6 @@
 		show_mergetag(opt, commit);
 	}
 
-	if (!get_cached_commit_buffer(commit, NULL))
-		return;
-
 	if (opt->show_notes) {
 		int raw;
 		struct strbuf notebuf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -809,7 +804,7 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	parse_commit_or_die(commit);
-	oid = &commit->tree->object.oid;
+	oid = get_commit_tree_oid(commit);
 
 	/* Root commit? */
 	parents = get_saved_parents(opt, commit);
@@ -834,7 +829,7 @@
 			 * we merged _in_.
 			 */
 			parse_commit_or_die(parents->item);
-			diff_tree_oid(&parents->item->tree->object.oid,
+			diff_tree_oid(get_commit_tree_oid(parents->item),
 				      oid, "", &opt->diffopt);
 			log_tree_diff_flush(opt);
 			return !opt->loginfo;
@@ -849,7 +844,7 @@
 		struct commit *parent = parents->item;
 
 		parse_commit_or_die(parent);
-		diff_tree_oid(&parent->tree->object.oid,
+		diff_tree_oid(get_commit_tree_oid(parent),
 			      oid, "", &opt->diffopt);
 		log_tree_diff_flush(opt);
 
diff --git a/log-tree.h b/log-tree.h
index deba035..e668628 100644
--- a/log-tree.h
+++ b/log-tree.h
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@
 void show_decorations(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit);
 void log_write_email_headers(struct rev_info *opt, struct commit *commit,
 			     const char **extra_headers_p,
-			     int *need_8bit_cte_p);
+			     int *need_8bit_cte_p,
+			     int maybe_multipart);
 void load_ref_decorations(struct decoration_filter *filter, int flags);
 
 #define FORMAT_PATCH_NAME_MAX 64
diff --git a/ls-refs.c b/ls-refs.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a06f12e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ls-refs.c
@@ -0,0 +1,96 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "remote.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "ls-refs.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+
+/*
+ * Check if one of the prefixes is a prefix of the ref.
+ * If no prefixes were provided, all refs match.
+ */
+static int ref_match(const struct argv_array *prefixes, const char *refname)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!prefixes->argc)
+		return 1; /* no restriction */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < prefixes->argc; i++) {
+		const char *prefix = prefixes->argv[i];
+
+		if (starts_with(refname, prefix))
+			return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+struct ls_refs_data {
+	unsigned peel;
+	unsigned symrefs;
+	struct argv_array prefixes;
+};
+
+static int send_ref(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
+		    int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+	struct ls_refs_data *data = cb_data;
+	const char *refname_nons = strip_namespace(refname);
+	struct strbuf refline = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	if (!ref_match(&data->prefixes, refname))
+		return 0;
+
+	strbuf_addf(&refline, "%s %s", oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons);
+	if (data->symrefs && flag & REF_ISSYMREF) {
+		struct object_id unused;
+		const char *symref_target = resolve_ref_unsafe(refname, 0,
+							       &unused,
+							       &flag);
+
+		if (!symref_target)
+			die("'%s' is a symref but it is not?", refname);
+
+		strbuf_addf(&refline, " symref-target:%s", symref_target);
+	}
+
+	if (data->peel) {
+		struct object_id peeled;
+		if (!peel_ref(refname, &peeled))
+			strbuf_addf(&refline, " peeled:%s", oid_to_hex(&peeled));
+	}
+
+	strbuf_addch(&refline, '\n');
+	packet_write(1, refline.buf, refline.len);
+
+	strbuf_release(&refline);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int ls_refs(struct repository *r, struct argv_array *keys,
+	    struct packet_reader *request)
+{
+	struct ls_refs_data data;
+
+	memset(&data, 0, sizeof(data));
+
+	while (packet_reader_read(request) != PACKET_READ_FLUSH) {
+		const char *arg = request->line;
+		const char *out;
+
+		if (!strcmp("peel", arg))
+			data.peel = 1;
+		else if (!strcmp("symrefs", arg))
+			data.symrefs = 1;
+		else if (skip_prefix(arg, "ref-prefix ", &out))
+			argv_array_push(&data.prefixes, out);
+	}
+
+	head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, &data);
+	for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, &data);
+	packet_flush(1);
+	argv_array_clear(&data.prefixes);
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/ls-refs.h b/ls-refs.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b62877e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/ls-refs.h
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#ifndef LS_REFS_H
+#define LS_REFS_H
+
+struct repository;
+struct argv_array;
+struct packet_reader;
+extern int ls_refs(struct repository *r, struct argv_array *keys,
+		   struct packet_reader *request);
+
+#endif /* LS_REFS_H */
diff --git a/mailinfo.c b/mailinfo.c
index a89db22..3281a37 100644
--- a/mailinfo.c
+++ b/mailinfo.c
@@ -716,7 +716,7 @@
 	if (!mi->inbody_header_accum.len)
 		return;
 	if (!check_header(mi, &mi->inbody_header_accum, mi->s_hdr_data, 0))
-		die("BUG: inbody_header_accum, if not empty, must always contain a valid in-body header");
+		BUG("inbody_header_accum, if not empty, must always contain a valid in-body header");
 	strbuf_reset(&mi->inbody_header_accum);
 }
 
@@ -1167,11 +1167,13 @@
 	strbuf_release(&mi->inbody_header_accum);
 	free(mi->message_id);
 
-	for (i = 0; mi->p_hdr_data[i]; i++)
-		strbuf_release(mi->p_hdr_data[i]);
+	if (mi->p_hdr_data)
+		for (i = 0; mi->p_hdr_data[i]; i++)
+			strbuf_release(mi->p_hdr_data[i]);
 	free(mi->p_hdr_data);
-	for (i = 0; mi->s_hdr_data[i]; i++)
-		strbuf_release(mi->s_hdr_data[i]);
+	if (mi->s_hdr_data)
+		for (i = 0; mi->s_hdr_data[i]; i++)
+			strbuf_release(mi->s_hdr_data[i]);
 	free(mi->s_hdr_data);
 
 	while (mi->content < mi->content_top) {
diff --git a/mailmap.c b/mailmap.c
index cb921b4..962fd86 100644
--- a/mailmap.c
+++ b/mailmap.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "mailmap.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 #define DEBUG_MAILMAP 0
 #if DEBUG_MAILMAP
@@ -224,7 +225,7 @@
 	if (get_oid(name, &oid) < 0)
 		return 0;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(&oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return error("unable to read mailmap object at %s", name);
 	if (type != OBJ_BLOB)
diff --git a/match-trees.c b/match-trees.c
index 396b733..4cdeff5 100644
--- a/match-trees.c
+++ b/match-trees.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static int score_missing(unsigned mode, const char *path)
 {
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@
 	enum object_type type;
 	unsigned long size;
 
-	buffer = read_sha1_file(hash->hash, &type, &size);
+	buffer = read_object_file(hash, &type, &size);
 	if (!buffer)
 		die("unable to read tree (%s)", oid_to_hex(hash));
 	if (type != OBJ_TREE)
@@ -158,22 +159,20 @@
 }
 
 /*
- * A tree "hash1" has a subdirectory at "prefix".  Come up with a
- * tree object by replacing it with another tree "hash2".
+ * A tree "oid1" has a subdirectory at "prefix".  Come up with a tree object by
+ * replacing it with another tree "oid2".
  */
-static int splice_tree(const unsigned char *hash1,
-		       const char *prefix,
-		       const unsigned char *hash2,
-		       unsigned char *result)
+static int splice_tree(const struct object_id *oid1, const char *prefix,
+		       const struct object_id *oid2, struct object_id *result)
 {
 	char *subpath;
 	int toplen;
 	char *buf;
 	unsigned long sz;
 	struct tree_desc desc;
-	unsigned char *rewrite_here;
-	const unsigned char *rewrite_with;
-	unsigned char subtree[20];
+	struct object_id *rewrite_here;
+	const struct object_id *rewrite_with;
+	struct object_id subtree;
 	enum object_type type;
 	int status;
 
@@ -182,9 +181,9 @@
 	if (*subpath)
 		subpath++;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(hash1, &type, &sz);
+	buf = read_object_file(oid1, &type, &sz);
 	if (!buf)
-		die("cannot read tree %s", sha1_to_hex(hash1));
+		die("cannot read tree %s", oid_to_hex(oid1));
 	init_tree_desc(&desc, buf, sz);
 
 	rewrite_here = NULL;
@@ -197,26 +196,26 @@
 		if (strlen(name) == toplen &&
 		    !memcmp(name, prefix, toplen)) {
 			if (!S_ISDIR(mode))
-				die("entry %s in tree %s is not a tree",
-				    name, sha1_to_hex(hash1));
-			rewrite_here = (unsigned char *) oid->hash;
+				die("entry %s in tree %s is not a tree", name,
+				    oid_to_hex(oid1));
+			rewrite_here = (struct object_id *)oid;
 			break;
 		}
 		update_tree_entry(&desc);
 	}
 	if (!rewrite_here)
-		die("entry %.*s not found in tree %s",
-		    toplen, prefix, sha1_to_hex(hash1));
+		die("entry %.*s not found in tree %s", toplen, prefix,
+		    oid_to_hex(oid1));
 	if (*subpath) {
-		status = splice_tree(rewrite_here, subpath, hash2, subtree);
+		status = splice_tree(rewrite_here, subpath, oid2, &subtree);
 		if (status)
 			return status;
-		rewrite_with = subtree;
+		rewrite_with = &subtree;
+	} else {
+		rewrite_with = oid2;
 	}
-	else
-		rewrite_with = hash2;
-	hashcpy(rewrite_here, rewrite_with);
-	status = write_sha1_file(buf, sz, tree_type, result);
+	oidcpy(rewrite_here, rewrite_with);
+	status = write_object_file(buf, sz, tree_type, result);
 	free(buf);
 	return status;
 }
@@ -271,7 +270,7 @@
 		if (!*del_prefix)
 			return;
 
-		if (get_tree_entry(hash2->hash, del_prefix, shifted->hash, &mode))
+		if (get_tree_entry(hash2, del_prefix, shifted, &mode))
 			die("cannot find path %s in tree %s",
 			    del_prefix, oid_to_hex(hash2));
 		return;
@@ -280,7 +279,7 @@
 	if (!*add_prefix)
 		return;
 
-	splice_tree(hash1->hash, add_prefix, hash2->hash, shifted->hash);
+	splice_tree(hash1, add_prefix, hash2, shifted);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -298,12 +297,12 @@
 	unsigned candidate = 0;
 
 	/* Can hash2 be a tree at shift_prefix in tree hash1? */
-	if (!get_tree_entry(hash1->hash, shift_prefix, sub1.hash, &mode1) &&
+	if (!get_tree_entry(hash1, shift_prefix, &sub1, &mode1) &&
 	    S_ISDIR(mode1))
 		candidate |= 1;
 
 	/* Can hash1 be a tree at shift_prefix in tree hash2? */
-	if (!get_tree_entry(hash2->hash, shift_prefix, sub2.hash, &mode2) &&
+	if (!get_tree_entry(hash2, shift_prefix, &sub2, &mode2) &&
 	    S_ISDIR(mode2))
 		candidate |= 2;
 
@@ -334,7 +333,7 @@
 		 * shift tree2 down by adding shift_prefix above it
 		 * to match tree1.
 		 */
-		splice_tree(hash1->hash, shift_prefix, hash2->hash, shifted->hash);
+		splice_tree(hash1, shift_prefix, hash2, shifted);
 	else
 		/*
 		 * shift tree2 up by removing shift_prefix from it
diff --git a/mem-pool.c b/mem-pool.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..389d7af
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mem-pool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+/*
+ * Memory Pool implementation logic.
+ */
+
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "mem-pool.h"
+
+static struct mp_block *mem_pool_alloc_block(struct mem_pool *mem_pool, size_t block_alloc)
+{
+	struct mp_block *p;
+
+	mem_pool->pool_alloc += sizeof(struct mp_block) + block_alloc;
+	p = xmalloc(st_add(sizeof(struct mp_block), block_alloc));
+	p->next_block = mem_pool->mp_block;
+	p->next_free = (char *)p->space;
+	p->end = p->next_free + block_alloc;
+	mem_pool->mp_block = p;
+
+	return p;
+}
+
+void *mem_pool_alloc(struct mem_pool *mem_pool, size_t len)
+{
+	struct mp_block *p;
+	void *r;
+
+	/* round up to a 'uintmax_t' alignment */
+	if (len & (sizeof(uintmax_t) - 1))
+		len += sizeof(uintmax_t) - (len & (sizeof(uintmax_t) - 1));
+
+	for (p = mem_pool->mp_block; p; p = p->next_block)
+		if (p->end - p->next_free >= len)
+			break;
+
+	if (!p) {
+		if (len >= (mem_pool->block_alloc / 2)) {
+			mem_pool->pool_alloc += len;
+			return xmalloc(len);
+		}
+
+		p = mem_pool_alloc_block(mem_pool, mem_pool->block_alloc);
+	}
+
+	r = p->next_free;
+	p->next_free += len;
+	return r;
+}
+
+void *mem_pool_calloc(struct mem_pool *mem_pool, size_t count, size_t size)
+{
+	size_t len = st_mult(count, size);
+	void *r = mem_pool_alloc(mem_pool, len);
+	memset(r, 0, len);
+	return r;
+}
diff --git a/mem-pool.h b/mem-pool.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..829ad58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mem-pool.h
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+#ifndef MEM_POOL_H
+#define MEM_POOL_H
+
+struct mp_block {
+	struct mp_block *next_block;
+	char *next_free;
+	char *end;
+	uintmax_t space[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
+};
+
+struct mem_pool {
+	struct mp_block *mp_block;
+
+	/*
+	 * The amount of available memory to grow the pool by.
+	 * This size does not include the overhead for the mp_block.
+	 */
+	size_t block_alloc;
+
+	/* The total amount of memory allocated by the pool. */
+	size_t pool_alloc;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Alloc memory from the mem_pool.
+ */
+void *mem_pool_alloc(struct mem_pool *pool, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate and zero memory from the memory pool.
+ */
+void *mem_pool_calloc(struct mem_pool *pool, size_t count, size_t size);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/merge-blobs.c b/merge-blobs.c
index 9b6eac2..fabb8c1 100644
--- a/merge-blobs.c
+++ b/merge-blobs.c
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "ll-merge.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "merge-blobs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static int fill_mmfile_blob(mmfile_t *f, struct blob *obj)
 {
@@ -11,7 +12,7 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	enum object_type type;
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(obj->object.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(&obj->object.oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return -1;
 	if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
@@ -66,7 +67,7 @@
 			return NULL;
 		if (!our)
 			our = their;
-		return read_sha1_file(our->object.oid.hash, &type, size);
+		return read_object_file(&our->object.oid, &type, size);
 	}
 
 	if (fill_mmfile_blob(&f1, our) < 0)
diff --git a/merge-recursive.c b/merge-recursive.c
index a4c280d..113c1d6 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.c
+++ b/merge-recursive.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 #include "advice.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "builtin.h"
@@ -15,6 +16,7 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
 #include "tag.h"
+#include "alloc.h"
 #include "unpack-trees.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
@@ -23,6 +25,7 @@
 #include "merge-recursive.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
+#include "revision.h"
 
 struct path_hashmap_entry {
 	struct hashmap_entry e;
@@ -49,6 +52,67 @@
 	return ignore_case ? strihash(path) : strhash(path);
 }
 
+static struct dir_rename_entry *dir_rename_find_entry(struct hashmap *hashmap,
+						      char *dir)
+{
+	struct dir_rename_entry key;
+
+	if (dir == NULL)
+		return NULL;
+	hashmap_entry_init(&key, strhash(dir));
+	key.dir = dir;
+	return hashmap_get(hashmap, &key, NULL);
+}
+
+static int dir_rename_cmp(const void *unused_cmp_data,
+			  const void *entry,
+			  const void *entry_or_key,
+			  const void *unused_keydata)
+{
+	const struct dir_rename_entry *e1 = entry;
+	const struct dir_rename_entry *e2 = entry_or_key;
+
+	return strcmp(e1->dir, e2->dir);
+}
+
+static void dir_rename_init(struct hashmap *map)
+{
+	hashmap_init(map, dir_rename_cmp, NULL, 0);
+}
+
+static void dir_rename_entry_init(struct dir_rename_entry *entry,
+				  char *directory)
+{
+	hashmap_entry_init(entry, strhash(directory));
+	entry->dir = directory;
+	entry->non_unique_new_dir = 0;
+	strbuf_init(&entry->new_dir, 0);
+	string_list_init(&entry->possible_new_dirs, 0);
+}
+
+static struct collision_entry *collision_find_entry(struct hashmap *hashmap,
+						    char *target_file)
+{
+	struct collision_entry key;
+
+	hashmap_entry_init(&key, strhash(target_file));
+	key.target_file = target_file;
+	return hashmap_get(hashmap, &key, NULL);
+}
+
+static int collision_cmp(void *unused_cmp_data,
+			 const struct collision_entry *e1,
+			 const struct collision_entry *e2,
+			 const void *unused_keydata)
+{
+	return strcmp(e1->target_file, e2->target_file);
+}
+
+static void collision_init(struct hashmap *map)
+{
+	hashmap_init(map, (hashmap_cmp_fn) collision_cmp, NULL, 0);
+}
+
 static void flush_output(struct merge_options *o)
 {
 	if (o->buffer_output < 2 && o->obuf.len) {
@@ -98,10 +162,10 @@
 
 static struct commit *make_virtual_commit(struct tree *tree, const char *comment)
 {
-	struct commit *commit = alloc_commit_node();
+	struct commit *commit = alloc_commit_node(the_repository);
 
 	set_merge_remote_desc(commit, comment, (struct object *)commit);
-	commit->tree = tree;
+	commit->maybe_tree = tree;
 	commit->object.parsed = 1;
 	return commit;
 }
@@ -119,6 +183,7 @@
 
 enum rename_type {
 	RENAME_NORMAL = 0,
+	RENAME_VIA_DIR,
 	RENAME_DELETE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE,
 	RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO,
@@ -223,12 +288,14 @@
 
 static void output_commit_title(struct merge_options *o, struct commit *commit)
 {
+	struct merge_remote_desc *desc;
+
 	strbuf_addchars(&o->obuf, ' ', o->call_depth * 2);
-	if (commit->util)
-		strbuf_addf(&o->obuf, "virtual %s\n",
-			merge_remote_util(commit)->name);
+	desc = merge_remote_util(commit);
+	if (desc)
+		strbuf_addf(&o->obuf, "virtual %s\n", desc->name);
 	else {
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&o->obuf, commit->object.oid.hash,
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&o->obuf, &commit->object.oid,
 					 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 		strbuf_addch(&o->obuf, ' ');
 		if (parse_commit(commit) != 0)
@@ -246,15 +313,15 @@
 }
 
 static int add_cacheinfo(struct merge_options *o,
-		unsigned int mode, const struct object_id *oid,
-		const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
+			 unsigned int mode, const struct object_id *oid,
+			 const char *path, int stage, int refresh, int options)
 {
 	struct cache_entry *ce;
 	int ret;
 
 	ce = make_cache_entry(mode, oid ? oid->hash : null_sha1, path, stage, 0);
 	if (!ce)
-		return err(o, _("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"), path);
+		return err(o, _("add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."), path);
 
 	ret = add_cache_entry(ce, options);
 	if (refresh) {
@@ -262,7 +329,7 @@
 
 		nce = refresh_cache_entry(ce, CE_MATCH_REFRESH | CE_MATCH_IGNORE_MISSING);
 		if (!nce)
-			return err(o, _("addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"), path);
+			return err(o, _("add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."), path);
 		if (nce != ce)
 			ret = add_cache_entry(nce, options);
 	}
@@ -275,36 +342,54 @@
 	init_tree_desc(desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
 }
 
-static int git_merge_trees(int index_only,
-			   struct tree *common,
-			   struct tree *head,
-			   struct tree *merge)
+static int unpack_trees_start(struct merge_options *o,
+			      struct tree *common,
+			      struct tree *head,
+			      struct tree *merge)
 {
 	int rc;
 	struct tree_desc t[3];
-	struct unpack_trees_options opts;
+	struct index_state tmp_index = { NULL };
 
-	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
-	if (index_only)
-		opts.index_only = 1;
+	memset(&o->unpack_opts, 0, sizeof(o->unpack_opts));
+	if (o->call_depth)
+		o->unpack_opts.index_only = 1;
 	else
-		opts.update = 1;
-	opts.merge = 1;
-	opts.head_idx = 2;
-	opts.fn = threeway_merge;
-	opts.src_index = &the_index;
-	opts.dst_index = &the_index;
-	setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&opts, "merge");
+		o->unpack_opts.update = 1;
+	o->unpack_opts.merge = 1;
+	o->unpack_opts.head_idx = 2;
+	o->unpack_opts.fn = threeway_merge;
+	o->unpack_opts.src_index = &the_index;
+	o->unpack_opts.dst_index = &tmp_index;
+	o->unpack_opts.aggressive = !merge_detect_rename(o);
+	setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&o->unpack_opts, "merge");
 
 	init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+0, common);
 	init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+1, head);
 	init_tree_desc_from_tree(t+2, merge);
 
-	rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &opts);
+	rc = unpack_trees(3, t, &o->unpack_opts);
 	cache_tree_free(&active_cache_tree);
+
+	/*
+	 * Update the_index to match the new results, AFTER saving a copy
+	 * in o->orig_index.  Update src_index to point to the saved copy.
+	 * (verify_uptodate() checks src_index, and the original index is
+	 * the one that had the necessary modification timestamps.)
+	 */
+	o->orig_index = the_index;
+	the_index = tmp_index;
+	o->unpack_opts.src_index = &o->orig_index;
+
 	return rc;
 }
 
+static void unpack_trees_finish(struct merge_options *o)
+{
+	discard_index(&o->orig_index);
+	clear_unpack_trees_porcelain(&o->unpack_opts);
+}
+
 struct tree *write_tree_from_memory(struct merge_options *o)
 {
 	struct tree *result = NULL;
@@ -318,7 +403,7 @@
 				fprintf(stderr, "BUG: %d %.*s\n", ce_stage(ce),
 					(int)ce_namelen(ce), ce->name);
 		}
-		die("BUG: unmerged index entries in merge-recursive.c");
+		BUG("unmerged index entries in merge-recursive.c");
 	}
 
 	if (!active_cache_tree)
@@ -335,9 +420,9 @@
 	return result;
 }
 
-static int save_files_dirs(const unsigned char *sha1,
-		struct strbuf *base, const char *path,
-		unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
+static int save_files_dirs(const struct object_id *oid,
+			   struct strbuf *base, const char *path,
+			   unsigned int mode, int stage, void *context)
 {
 	struct path_hashmap_entry *entry;
 	int baselen = base->len;
@@ -360,6 +445,21 @@
 	read_tree_recursive(tree, "", 0, 0, &match_all, save_files_dirs, o);
 }
 
+static int get_tree_entry_if_blob(const struct object_id *tree,
+				  const char *path,
+				  struct object_id *hashy,
+				  unsigned int *mode_o)
+{
+	int ret;
+
+	ret = get_tree_entry(tree, path, hashy, mode_o);
+	if (S_ISDIR(*mode_o)) {
+		oidcpy(hashy, &null_oid);
+		*mode_o = 0;
+	}
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * Returns an index_entry instance which doesn't have to correspond to
  * a real cache entry in Git's index.
@@ -370,12 +470,12 @@
 {
 	struct string_list_item *item;
 	struct stage_data *e = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct stage_data));
-	get_tree_entry(o->object.oid.hash, path,
-			e->stages[1].oid.hash, &e->stages[1].mode);
-	get_tree_entry(a->object.oid.hash, path,
-			e->stages[2].oid.hash, &e->stages[2].mode);
-	get_tree_entry(b->object.oid.hash, path,
-			e->stages[3].oid.hash, &e->stages[3].mode);
+	get_tree_entry_if_blob(&o->object.oid, path,
+			       &e->stages[1].oid, &e->stages[1].mode);
+	get_tree_entry_if_blob(&a->object.oid, path,
+			       &e->stages[2].oid, &e->stages[2].mode);
+	get_tree_entry_if_blob(&b->object.oid, path,
+			       &e->stages[3].oid, &e->stages[3].mode);
 	item = string_list_insert(entries, path);
 	item->util = e;
 	return e;
@@ -443,7 +543,7 @@
 				     struct string_list *entries)
 {
 	/* If there is a D/F conflict and the file for such a conflict
-	 * currently exist in the working tree, we want to allow it to be
+	 * currently exists in the working tree, we want to allow it to be
 	 * removed to make room for the corresponding directory if needed.
 	 * The files underneath the directories of such D/F conflicts will
 	 * be processed before the corresponding file involved in the D/F
@@ -513,80 +613,31 @@
 
 struct rename {
 	struct diff_filepair *pair;
+	/*
+	 * Purpose of src_entry and dst_entry:
+	 *
+	 * If 'before' is renamed to 'after' then src_entry will contain
+	 * the versions of 'before' from the merge_base, HEAD, and MERGE in
+	 * stages 1, 2, and 3; dst_entry will contain the respective
+	 * versions of 'after' in corresponding locations.  Thus, we have a
+	 * total of six modes and oids, though some will be null.  (Stage 0
+	 * is ignored; we're interested in handling conflicts.)
+	 *
+	 * Since we don't turn on break-rewrites by default, neither
+	 * src_entry nor dst_entry can have all three of their stages have
+	 * non-null oids, meaning at most four of the six will be non-null.
+	 * Also, since this is a rename, both src_entry and dst_entry will
+	 * have at least one non-null oid, meaning at least two will be
+	 * non-null.  Of the six oids, a typical rename will have three be
+	 * non-null.  Only two implies a rename/delete, and four implies a
+	 * rename/add.
+	 */
 	struct stage_data *src_entry;
 	struct stage_data *dst_entry;
+	unsigned add_turned_into_rename:1;
 	unsigned processed:1;
 };
 
-/*
- * Get information of all renames which occurred between 'o_tree' and
- * 'tree'. We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and
- * 'b_tree') to be able to associate the correct cache entries with
- * the rename information. 'tree' is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
- */
-static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
-				       struct tree *tree,
-				       struct tree *o_tree,
-				       struct tree *a_tree,
-				       struct tree *b_tree,
-				       struct string_list *entries)
-{
-	int i;
-	struct string_list *renames;
-	struct diff_options opts;
-
-	renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
-	if (!o->detect_rename)
-		return renames;
-
-	diff_setup(&opts);
-	opts.flags.recursive = 1;
-	opts.flags.rename_empty = 0;
-	opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
-	opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
-			    o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
-			    1000;
-	opts.rename_score = o->rename_score;
-	opts.show_rename_progress = o->show_rename_progress;
-	opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
-	diff_setup_done(&opts);
-	diff_tree_oid(&o_tree->object.oid, &tree->object.oid, "", &opts);
-	diffcore_std(&opts);
-	if (opts.needed_rename_limit > o->needed_rename_limit)
-		o->needed_rename_limit = opts.needed_rename_limit;
-	for (i = 0; i < diff_queued_diff.nr; ++i) {
-		struct string_list_item *item;
-		struct rename *re;
-		struct diff_filepair *pair = diff_queued_diff.queue[i];
-		if (pair->status != 'R') {
-			diff_free_filepair(pair);
-			continue;
-		}
-		re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
-		re->processed = 0;
-		re->pair = pair;
-		item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->one->path);
-		if (!item)
-			re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
-					o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
-		else
-			re->src_entry = item->util;
-
-		item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->two->path);
-		if (!item)
-			re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
-					o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
-		else
-			re->dst_entry = item->util;
-		item = string_list_insert(renames, pair->one->path);
-		item->util = re;
-	}
-	opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
-	diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
-	diff_flush(&opts);
-	return renames;
-}
-
 static int update_stages(struct merge_options *opt, const char *path,
 			 const struct diff_filespec *o,
 			 const struct diff_filespec *a,
@@ -618,6 +669,27 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int update_stages_for_stage_data(struct merge_options *opt,
+					const char *path,
+					const struct stage_data *stage_data)
+{
+	struct diff_filespec o, a, b;
+
+	o.mode = stage_data->stages[1].mode;
+	oidcpy(&o.oid, &stage_data->stages[1].oid);
+
+	a.mode = stage_data->stages[2].mode;
+	oidcpy(&a.oid, &stage_data->stages[2].oid);
+
+	b.mode = stage_data->stages[3].mode;
+	oidcpy(&b.oid, &stage_data->stages[3].oid);
+
+	return update_stages(opt, path,
+			     is_null_oid(&o.oid) ? NULL : &o,
+			     is_null_oid(&a.oid) ? NULL : &a,
+			     is_null_oid(&b.oid) ? NULL : &b);
+}
+
 static void update_entry(struct stage_data *entry,
 			 struct diff_filespec *o,
 			 struct diff_filespec *a,
@@ -646,7 +718,7 @@
 		if (ignore_case) {
 			struct cache_entry *ce;
 			ce = cache_file_exists(path, strlen(path), ignore_case);
-			if (ce && ce_stage(ce) == 0)
+			if (ce && ce_stage(ce) == 0 && strcmp(path, ce->name))
 				return 0;
 		}
 		if (remove_path(path))
@@ -719,31 +791,92 @@
 		!(empty_ok && is_empty_dir(path));
 }
 
-static int was_tracked(const char *path)
+/*
+ * Returns whether path was tracked in the index before the merge started,
+ * and its oid and mode match the specified values
+ */
+static int was_tracked_and_matches(struct merge_options *o, const char *path,
+				   const struct object_id *oid, unsigned mode)
 {
-	int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
+	int pos = index_name_pos(&o->orig_index, path, strlen(path));
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+
+	if (0 > pos)
+		/* we were not tracking this path before the merge */
+		return 0;
+
+	/* See if the file we were tracking before matches */
+	ce = o->orig_index.cache[pos];
+	return (oid_eq(&ce->oid, oid) && ce->ce_mode == mode);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Returns whether path was tracked in the index before the merge started
+ */
+static int was_tracked(struct merge_options *o, const char *path)
+{
+	int pos = index_name_pos(&o->orig_index, path, strlen(path));
 
 	if (0 <= pos)
-		/* we have been tracking this path */
+		/* we were tracking this path before the merge */
 		return 1;
 
-	/*
-	 * Look for an unmerged entry for the path,
-	 * specifically stage #2, which would indicate
-	 * that "our" side before the merge started
-	 * had the path tracked (and resulted in a conflict).
-	 */
-	for (pos = -1 - pos;
-	     pos < active_nr && !strcmp(path, active_cache[pos]->name);
-	     pos++)
-		if (ce_stage(active_cache[pos]) == 2)
-			return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int would_lose_untracked(const char *path)
 {
-	return !was_tracked(path) && file_exists(path);
+	/*
+	 * This may look like it can be simplified to:
+	 *   return !was_tracked(o, path) && file_exists(path)
+	 * but it can't.  This function needs to know whether path was in
+	 * the working tree due to EITHER having been tracked in the index
+	 * before the merge OR having been put into the working copy and
+	 * index by unpack_trees().  Due to that either-or requirement, we
+	 * check the current index instead of the original one.
+	 *
+	 * Note that we do not need to worry about merge-recursive itself
+	 * updating the index after unpack_trees() and before calling this
+	 * function, because we strictly require all code paths in
+	 * merge-recursive to update the working tree first and the index
+	 * second.  Doing otherwise would break
+	 * update_file()/would_lose_untracked(); see every comment in this
+	 * file which mentions "update_stages".
+	 */
+	int pos = cache_name_pos(path, strlen(path));
+
+	if (pos < 0)
+		pos = -1 - pos;
+	while (pos < active_nr &&
+	       !strcmp(path, active_cache[pos]->name)) {
+		/*
+		 * If stage #0, it is definitely tracked.
+		 * If it has stage #2 then it was tracked
+		 * before this merge started.  All other
+		 * cases the path was not tracked.
+		 */
+		switch (ce_stage(active_cache[pos])) {
+		case 0:
+		case 2:
+			return 0;
+		}
+		pos++;
+	}
+	return file_exists(path);
+}
+
+static int was_dirty(struct merge_options *o, const char *path)
+{
+	struct cache_entry *ce;
+	int dirty = 1;
+
+	if (o->call_depth || !was_tracked(o, path))
+		return !dirty;
+
+	ce = index_file_exists(o->unpack_opts.src_index,
+			       path, strlen(path), ignore_case);
+	dirty = verify_uptodate(ce, &o->unpack_opts) != 0;
+	return dirty;
 }
 
 static int make_room_for_path(struct merge_options *o, const char *path)
@@ -784,7 +917,7 @@
 	 */
 	if (would_lose_untracked(path))
 		return err(o, _("refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"),
-			     path);
+			   path);
 
 	/* Successful unlink is good.. */
 	if (!unlink(path))
@@ -823,7 +956,7 @@
 			goto update_index;
 		}
 
-		buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+		buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 		if (!buf)
 			return err(o, _("cannot read object %s '%s'"), oid_to_hex(oid), path);
 		if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
@@ -863,18 +996,20 @@
 			unlink(path);
 			if (symlink(lnk, path))
 				ret = err(o, _("failed to symlink '%s': %s"),
-					path, strerror(errno));
+					  path, strerror(errno));
 			free(lnk);
 		} else
 			ret = err(o,
 				  _("do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"),
 				  mode, oid_to_hex(oid), path);
- free_buf:
+	free_buf:
 		free(buf);
 	}
- update_index:
+update_index:
 	if (!ret && update_cache)
-		add_cacheinfo(o, mode, oid, path, 0, update_wd, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD);
+		if (add_cacheinfo(o, mode, oid, path, 0, update_wd,
+				  ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD))
+			return -1;
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -958,13 +1093,193 @@
 	return merge_status;
 }
 
+static int find_first_merges(struct object_array *result, const char *path,
+			     struct commit *a, struct commit *b)
+{
+	int i, j;
+	struct object_array merges = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct commit *commit;
+	int contains_another;
+
+	char merged_revision[42];
+	const char *rev_args[] = { "rev-list", "--merges", "--ancestry-path",
+				   "--all", merged_revision, NULL };
+	struct rev_info revs;
+	struct setup_revision_opt rev_opts;
+
+	memset(result, 0, sizeof(struct object_array));
+	memset(&rev_opts, 0, sizeof(rev_opts));
+
+	/* get all revisions that merge commit a */
+	xsnprintf(merged_revision, sizeof(merged_revision), "^%s",
+		  oid_to_hex(&a->object.oid));
+	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
+	rev_opts.submodule = path;
+	/* FIXME: can't handle linked worktrees in submodules yet */
+	revs.single_worktree = path != NULL;
+	setup_revisions(ARRAY_SIZE(rev_args)-1, rev_args, &revs, &rev_opts);
+
+	/* save all revisions from the above list that contain b */
+	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
+		die("revision walk setup failed");
+	while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
+		struct object *o = &(commit->object);
+		if (in_merge_bases(b, commit))
+			add_object_array(o, NULL, &merges);
+	}
+	reset_revision_walk();
+
+	/* Now we've got all merges that contain a and b. Prune all
+	 * merges that contain another found merge and save them in
+	 * result.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < merges.nr; i++) {
+		struct commit *m1 = (struct commit *) merges.objects[i].item;
+
+		contains_another = 0;
+		for (j = 0; j < merges.nr; j++) {
+			struct commit *m2 = (struct commit *) merges.objects[j].item;
+			if (i != j && in_merge_bases(m2, m1)) {
+				contains_another = 1;
+				break;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (!contains_another)
+			add_object_array(merges.objects[i].item, NULL, result);
+	}
+
+	object_array_clear(&merges);
+	return result->nr;
+}
+
+static void print_commit(struct commit *commit)
+{
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
+	ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
+	format_commit_message(commit, " %h: %m %s", &sb, &ctx);
+	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sb.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+}
+
+static int merge_submodule(struct merge_options *o,
+			   struct object_id *result, const char *path,
+			   const struct object_id *base, const struct object_id *a,
+			   const struct object_id *b)
+{
+	struct commit *commit_base, *commit_a, *commit_b;
+	int parent_count;
+	struct object_array merges;
+
+	int i;
+	int search = !o->call_depth;
+
+	/* store a in result in case we fail */
+	oidcpy(result, a);
+
+	/* we can not handle deletion conflicts */
+	if (is_null_oid(base))
+		return 0;
+	if (is_null_oid(a))
+		return 0;
+	if (is_null_oid(b))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (add_submodule_odb(path)) {
+		output(o, 1, _("Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"), path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (!(commit_base = lookup_commit_reference(base)) ||
+	    !(commit_a = lookup_commit_reference(a)) ||
+	    !(commit_b = lookup_commit_reference(b))) {
+		output(o, 1, _("Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"), path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* check whether both changes are forward */
+	if (!in_merge_bases(commit_base, commit_a) ||
+	    !in_merge_bases(commit_base, commit_b)) {
+		output(o, 1, _("Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"), path);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Case #1: a is contained in b or vice versa */
+	if (in_merge_bases(commit_a, commit_b)) {
+		oidcpy(result, b);
+		if (show(o, 3)) {
+			output(o, 3, _("Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"), path);
+			output_commit_title(o, commit_b);
+		} else if (show(o, 2))
+			output(o, 2, _("Fast-forwarding submodule %s"), path);
+		else
+			; /* no output */
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+	if (in_merge_bases(commit_b, commit_a)) {
+		oidcpy(result, a);
+		if (show(o, 3)) {
+			output(o, 3, _("Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"), path);
+			output_commit_title(o, commit_a);
+		} else if (show(o, 2))
+			output(o, 2, _("Fast-forwarding submodule %s"), path);
+		else
+			; /* no output */
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Case #2: There are one or more merges that contain a and b in
+	 * the submodule. If there is only one, then present it as a
+	 * suggestion to the user, but leave it marked unmerged so the
+	 * user needs to confirm the resolution.
+	 */
+
+	/* Skip the search if makes no sense to the calling context.  */
+	if (!search)
+		return 0;
+
+	/* find commit which merges them */
+	parent_count = find_first_merges(&merges, path, commit_a, commit_b);
+	switch (parent_count) {
+	case 0:
+		output(o, 1, _("Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"), path);
+		break;
+
+	case 1:
+		output(o, 1, _("Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"), path);
+		output(o, 2, _("Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"));
+		print_commit((struct commit *) merges.objects[0].item);
+		output(o, 2, _(
+		       "If this is correct simply add it to the index "
+		       "for example\n"
+		       "by using:\n\n"
+		       "  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n\n"
+		       "which will accept this suggestion.\n"),
+		       oid_to_hex(&merges.objects[0].item->oid), path);
+		break;
+
+	default:
+		output(o, 1, _("Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"), path);
+		for (i = 0; i < merges.nr; i++)
+			print_commit((struct commit *) merges.objects[i].item);
+	}
+
+	object_array_clear(&merges);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int merge_file_1(struct merge_options *o,
-					   const struct diff_filespec *one,
-					   const struct diff_filespec *a,
-					   const struct diff_filespec *b,
-					   const char *branch1,
-					   const char *branch2,
-					   struct merge_file_info *result)
+			const struct diff_filespec *one,
+			const struct diff_filespec *a,
+			const struct diff_filespec *b,
+			const char *filename,
+			const char *branch1,
+			const char *branch2,
+			struct merge_file_info *result)
 {
 	result->merge = 0;
 	result->clean = 1;
@@ -1009,8 +1324,9 @@
 			if ((merge_status < 0) || !result_buf.ptr)
 				ret = err(o, _("Failed to execute internal merge"));
 
-			if (!ret && write_sha1_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
-						    blob_type, result->oid.hash))
+			if (!ret &&
+			    write_object_file(result_buf.ptr, result_buf.size,
+					      blob_type, &result->oid))
 				ret = err(o, _("Unable to add %s to database"),
 					  a->path);
 
@@ -1019,33 +1335,45 @@
 				return ret;
 			result->clean = (merge_status == 0);
 		} else if (S_ISGITLINK(a->mode)) {
-			result->clean = merge_submodule(&result->oid,
-						       one->path,
-						       &one->oid,
-						       &a->oid,
-						       &b->oid,
-						       !o->call_depth);
+			result->clean = merge_submodule(o, &result->oid,
+							one->path,
+							&one->oid,
+							&a->oid,
+							&b->oid);
 		} else if (S_ISLNK(a->mode)) {
-			oidcpy(&result->oid, &a->oid);
-
-			if (!oid_eq(&a->oid, &b->oid))
-				result->clean = 0;
+			switch (o->recursive_variant) {
+			case MERGE_RECURSIVE_NORMAL:
+				oidcpy(&result->oid, &a->oid);
+				if (!oid_eq(&a->oid, &b->oid))
+					result->clean = 0;
+				break;
+			case MERGE_RECURSIVE_OURS:
+				oidcpy(&result->oid, &a->oid);
+				break;
+			case MERGE_RECURSIVE_THEIRS:
+				oidcpy(&result->oid, &b->oid);
+				break;
+			}
 		} else
-			die("BUG: unsupported object type in the tree");
+			BUG("unsupported object type in the tree");
 	}
 
+	if (result->merge)
+		output(o, 2, _("Auto-merging %s"), filename);
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
 static int merge_file_special_markers(struct merge_options *o,
-			   const struct diff_filespec *one,
-			   const struct diff_filespec *a,
-			   const struct diff_filespec *b,
-			   const char *branch1,
-			   const char *filename1,
-			   const char *branch2,
-			   const char *filename2,
-			   struct merge_file_info *mfi)
+				      const struct diff_filespec *one,
+				      const struct diff_filespec *a,
+				      const struct diff_filespec *b,
+				      const char *target_filename,
+				      const char *branch1,
+				      const char *filename1,
+				      const char *branch2,
+				      const char *filename2,
+				      struct merge_file_info *mfi)
 {
 	char *side1 = NULL;
 	char *side2 = NULL;
@@ -1056,22 +1384,23 @@
 	if (filename2)
 		side2 = xstrfmt("%s:%s", branch2, filename2);
 
-	ret = merge_file_1(o, one, a, b,
+	ret = merge_file_1(o, one, a, b, target_filename,
 			   side1 ? side1 : branch1,
 			   side2 ? side2 : branch2, mfi);
+
 	free(side1);
 	free(side2);
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static int merge_file_one(struct merge_options *o,
-					 const char *path,
-					 const struct object_id *o_oid, int o_mode,
-					 const struct object_id *a_oid, int a_mode,
-					 const struct object_id *b_oid, int b_mode,
-					 const char *branch1,
-					 const char *branch2,
-					 struct merge_file_info *mfi)
+			  const char *path,
+			  const struct object_id *o_oid, int o_mode,
+			  const struct object_id *a_oid, int a_mode,
+			  const struct object_id *b_oid, int b_mode,
+			  const char *branch1,
+			  const char *branch2,
+			  struct merge_file_info *mfi)
 {
 	struct diff_filespec one, a, b;
 
@@ -1082,23 +1411,62 @@
 	a.mode = a_mode;
 	oidcpy(&b.oid, b_oid);
 	b.mode = b_mode;
-	return merge_file_1(o, &one, &a, &b, branch1, branch2, mfi);
+	return merge_file_1(o, &one, &a, &b, path, branch1, branch2, mfi);
+}
+
+static int handle_rename_via_dir(struct merge_options *o,
+				 struct diff_filepair *pair,
+				 const char *rename_branch,
+				 const char *other_branch)
+{
+	/*
+	 * Handle file adds that need to be renamed due to directory rename
+	 * detection.  This differs from handle_rename_normal, because
+	 * there is no content merge to do; just move the file into the
+	 * desired final location.
+	 */
+	const struct diff_filespec *dest = pair->two;
+
+	if (!o->call_depth && would_lose_untracked(dest->path)) {
+		char *alt_path = unique_path(o, dest->path, rename_branch);
+
+		output(o, 1, _("Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; "
+			       "writing to %s instead."),
+		       dest->path, alt_path);
+		/*
+		 * Write the file in worktree at alt_path, but not in the
+		 * index.  Instead, write to dest->path for the index but
+		 * only at the higher appropriate stage.
+		 */
+		if (update_file(o, 0, &dest->oid, dest->mode, alt_path))
+			return -1;
+		free(alt_path);
+		return update_stages(o, dest->path, NULL,
+				     rename_branch == o->branch1 ? dest : NULL,
+				     rename_branch == o->branch1 ? NULL : dest);
+	}
+
+	/* Update dest->path both in index and in worktree */
+	if (update_file(o, 1, &dest->oid, dest->mode, dest->path))
+		return -1;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int handle_change_delete(struct merge_options *o,
-				 const char *path, const char *old_path,
-				 const struct object_id *o_oid, int o_mode,
-				 const struct object_id *changed_oid,
-				 int changed_mode,
-				 const char *change_branch,
-				 const char *delete_branch,
-				 const char *change, const char *change_past)
+				const char *path, const char *old_path,
+				const struct object_id *o_oid, int o_mode,
+				const struct object_id *changed_oid,
+				int changed_mode,
+				const char *change_branch,
+				const char *delete_branch,
+				const char *change, const char *change_past)
 {
 	char *alt_path = NULL;
 	const char *update_path = path;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
+	if (dir_in_way(path, !o->call_depth, 0) ||
+	    (!o->call_depth && would_lose_untracked(path))) {
 		update_path = alt_path = unique_path(o, path, change_branch);
 	}
 
@@ -1112,6 +1480,21 @@
 		if (!ret)
 			ret = update_file(o, 0, o_oid, o_mode, update_path);
 	} else {
+		/*
+		 * Despite the four nearly duplicate messages and argument
+		 * lists below and the ugliness of the nested if-statements,
+		 * having complete messages makes the job easier for
+		 * translators.
+		 *
+		 * The slight variance among the cases is due to the fact
+		 * that:
+		 *   1) directory/file conflicts (in effect if
+		 *      !alt_path) could cause us to need to write the
+		 *      file to a different path.
+		 *   2) renames (in effect if !old_path) could mean that
+		 *      there are two names for the path that the user
+		 *      may know the file by.
+		 */
 		if (!alt_path) {
 			if (!old_path) {
 				output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s "
@@ -1151,10 +1534,10 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int conflict_rename_delete(struct merge_options *o,
-				   struct diff_filepair *pair,
-				   const char *rename_branch,
-				   const char *delete_branch)
+static int handle_rename_delete(struct merge_options *o,
+				struct diff_filepair *pair,
+				const char *rename_branch,
+				const char *delete_branch)
 {
 	const struct diff_filespec *orig = pair->one;
 	const struct diff_filespec *dest = pair->two;
@@ -1213,17 +1596,34 @@
 
 	add = filespec_from_entry(&other, dst_entry, stage ^ 1);
 	if (add) {
+		int ren_src_was_dirty = was_dirty(o, rename->path);
 		char *add_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, other_branch);
 		if (update_file(o, 0, &add->oid, add->mode, add_name))
 			return -1;
 
-		remove_file(o, 0, rename->path, 0);
+		if (ren_src_was_dirty) {
+			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
+			       rename->path);
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Because the double negatives somehow keep confusing me...
+		 *    1) update_wd iff !ren_src_was_dirty.
+		 *    2) no_wd iff !update_wd
+		 *    3) so, no_wd == !!ren_src_was_dirty == ren_src_was_dirty
+		 */
+		remove_file(o, 0, rename->path, ren_src_was_dirty);
 		dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
 	} else {
 		if (dir_in_way(rename->path, !o->call_depth, 0)) {
 			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
 			output(o, 1, _("%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"),
 			       rename->path, other_branch, dst_name);
+		} else if (!o->call_depth &&
+			   would_lose_untracked(rename->path)) {
+			dst_name = unique_path(o, rename->path, cur_branch);
+			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; "
+				       "adding as %s instead"),
+			       rename->path, dst_name);
 		}
 	}
 	if ((ret = update_file(o, 0, &rename->oid, rename->mode, dst_name)))
@@ -1239,8 +1639,8 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int conflict_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
-					struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
+static int handle_rename_rename_1to2(struct merge_options *o,
+				     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
 {
 	/* One file was renamed in both branches, but to different names. */
 	struct diff_filespec *one = ci->pair1->one;
@@ -1301,8 +1701,8 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int conflict_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
-					struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
+static int handle_rename_rename_2to1(struct merge_options *o,
+				     struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
 {
 	/* Two files, a & b, were renamed to the same thing, c. */
 	struct diff_filespec *a = ci->pair1->one;
@@ -1310,6 +1710,8 @@
 	struct diff_filespec *c1 = ci->pair1->two;
 	struct diff_filespec *c2 = ci->pair2->two;
 	char *path = c1->path; /* == c2->path */
+	char *path_side_1_desc;
+	char *path_side_2_desc;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c1;
 	struct merge_file_info mfi_c2;
 	int ret;
@@ -1323,13 +1725,19 @@
 	remove_file(o, 1, a->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(a->path));
 	remove_file(o, 1, b->path, o->call_depth || would_lose_untracked(b->path));
 
+	path_side_1_desc = xstrfmt("%s (was %s)", path, a->path);
+	path_side_2_desc = xstrfmt("%s (was %s)", path, b->path);
 	if (merge_file_special_markers(o, a, c1, &ci->ren1_other,
+				       path_side_1_desc,
 				       o->branch1, c1->path,
 				       o->branch2, ci->ren1_other.path, &mfi_c1) ||
 	    merge_file_special_markers(o, b, &ci->ren2_other, c2,
+				       path_side_2_desc,
 				       o->branch1, ci->ren2_other.path,
 				       o->branch2, c2->path, &mfi_c2))
 		return -1;
+	free(path_side_1_desc);
+	free(path_side_2_desc);
 
 	if (o->call_depth) {
 		/*
@@ -1349,11 +1757,43 @@
 		char *new_path2 = unique_path(o, path, ci->branch2);
 		output(o, 1, _("Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"),
 		       a->path, new_path1, b->path, new_path2);
-		remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
+		if (was_dirty(o, path))
+			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
+			       path);
+		else if (would_lose_untracked(path))
+			/*
+			 * Only way we get here is if both renames were from
+			 * a directory rename AND user had an untracked file
+			 * at the location where both files end up after the
+			 * two directory renames.  See testcase 10d of t6043.
+			 */
+			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose untracked file at "
+				       "%s, even though it's in the way."),
+			       path);
+		else
+			remove_file(o, 0, path, 0);
 		ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c1.oid, mfi_c1.mode, new_path1);
 		if (!ret)
 			ret = update_file(o, 0, &mfi_c2.oid, mfi_c2.mode,
 					  new_path2);
+		/*
+		 * unpack_trees() actually populates the index for us for
+		 * "normal" rename/rename(2to1) situtations so that the
+		 * correct entries are at the higher stages, which would
+		 * make the call below to update_stages_for_stage_data
+		 * unnecessary.  However, if either of the renames came
+		 * from a directory rename, then unpack_trees() will not
+		 * have gotten the right data loaded into the index, so we
+		 * need to do so now.  (While it'd be tempting to move this
+		 * call to update_stages_for_stage_data() to
+		 * apply_directory_rename_modifications(), that would break
+		 * our intermediate calls to would_lose_untracked() since
+		 * those rely on the current in-memory index.  See also the
+		 * big "NOTE" in update_stages()).
+		 */
+		if (update_stages_for_stage_data(o, path, ci->dst_entry1))
+			ret = -1;
+
 		free(new_path2);
 		free(new_path1);
 	}
@@ -1361,6 +1801,762 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Get the diff_filepairs changed between o_tree and tree.
+ */
+static struct diff_queue_struct *get_diffpairs(struct merge_options *o,
+					       struct tree *o_tree,
+					       struct tree *tree)
+{
+	struct diff_queue_struct *ret;
+	struct diff_options opts;
+
+	diff_setup(&opts);
+	opts.flags.recursive = 1;
+	opts.flags.rename_empty = 0;
+	opts.detect_rename = merge_detect_rename(o);
+	/*
+	 * We do not have logic to handle the detection of copies.  In
+	 * fact, it may not even make sense to add such logic: would we
+	 * really want a change to a base file to be propagated through
+	 * multiple other files by a merge?
+	 */
+	if (opts.detect_rename > DIFF_DETECT_RENAME)
+		opts.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
+	opts.rename_limit = o->merge_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->merge_rename_limit :
+			    o->diff_rename_limit >= 0 ? o->diff_rename_limit :
+			    1000;
+	opts.rename_score = o->rename_score;
+	opts.show_rename_progress = o->show_rename_progress;
+	opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+	diff_setup_done(&opts);
+	diff_tree_oid(&o_tree->object.oid, &tree->object.oid, "", &opts);
+	diffcore_std(&opts);
+	if (opts.needed_rename_limit > o->needed_rename_limit)
+		o->needed_rename_limit = opts.needed_rename_limit;
+
+	ret = xmalloc(sizeof(*ret));
+	*ret = diff_queued_diff;
+
+	opts.output_format = DIFF_FORMAT_NO_OUTPUT;
+	diff_queued_diff.nr = 0;
+	diff_queued_diff.queue = NULL;
+	diff_flush(&opts);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int tree_has_path(struct tree *tree, const char *path)
+{
+	struct object_id hashy;
+	unsigned int mode_o;
+
+	return !get_tree_entry(&tree->object.oid, path,
+			       &hashy, &mode_o);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Return a new string that replaces the beginning portion (which matches
+ * entry->dir), with entry->new_dir.  In perl-speak:
+ *   new_path_name = (old_path =~ s/entry->dir/entry->new_dir/);
+ * NOTE:
+ *   Caller must ensure that old_path starts with entry->dir + '/'.
+ */
+static char *apply_dir_rename(struct dir_rename_entry *entry,
+			      const char *old_path)
+{
+	struct strbuf new_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int oldlen, newlen;
+
+	if (entry->non_unique_new_dir)
+		return NULL;
+
+	oldlen = strlen(entry->dir);
+	newlen = entry->new_dir.len + (strlen(old_path) - oldlen) + 1;
+	strbuf_grow(&new_path, newlen);
+	strbuf_addbuf(&new_path, &entry->new_dir);
+	strbuf_addstr(&new_path, &old_path[oldlen]);
+
+	return strbuf_detach(&new_path, NULL);
+}
+
+static void get_renamed_dir_portion(const char *old_path, const char *new_path,
+				    char **old_dir, char **new_dir)
+{
+	char *end_of_old, *end_of_new;
+	int old_len, new_len;
+
+	*old_dir = NULL;
+	*new_dir = NULL;
+
+	/*
+	 * For
+	 *    "a/b/c/d/e/foo.c" -> "a/b/some/thing/else/e/foo.c"
+	 * the "e/foo.c" part is the same, we just want to know that
+	 *    "a/b/c/d" was renamed to "a/b/some/thing/else"
+	 * so, for this example, this function returns "a/b/c/d" in
+	 * *old_dir and "a/b/some/thing/else" in *new_dir.
+	 *
+	 * Also, if the basename of the file changed, we don't care.  We
+	 * want to know which portion of the directory, if any, changed.
+	 */
+	end_of_old = strrchr(old_path, '/');
+	end_of_new = strrchr(new_path, '/');
+
+	if (end_of_old == NULL || end_of_new == NULL)
+		return;
+	while (*--end_of_new == *--end_of_old &&
+	       end_of_old != old_path &&
+	       end_of_new != new_path)
+		; /* Do nothing; all in the while loop */
+	/*
+	 * We've found the first non-matching character in the directory
+	 * paths.  That means the current directory we were comparing
+	 * represents the rename.  Move end_of_old and end_of_new back
+	 * to the full directory name.
+	 */
+	if (*end_of_old == '/')
+		end_of_old++;
+	if (*end_of_old != '/')
+		end_of_new++;
+	end_of_old = strchr(end_of_old, '/');
+	end_of_new = strchr(end_of_new, '/');
+
+	/*
+	 * It may have been the case that old_path and new_path were the same
+	 * directory all along.  Don't claim a rename if they're the same.
+	 */
+	old_len = end_of_old - old_path;
+	new_len = end_of_new - new_path;
+
+	if (old_len != new_len || strncmp(old_path, new_path, old_len)) {
+		*old_dir = xstrndup(old_path, old_len);
+		*new_dir = xstrndup(new_path, new_len);
+	}
+}
+
+static void remove_hashmap_entries(struct hashmap *dir_renames,
+				   struct string_list *items_to_remove)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct dir_rename_entry *entry;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < items_to_remove->nr; i++) {
+		entry = items_to_remove->items[i].util;
+		hashmap_remove(dir_renames, entry, NULL);
+	}
+	string_list_clear(items_to_remove, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if there is a directory rename for path, and if there are any file
+ * level conflicts for the renamed location.  If there is a rename and
+ * there are no conflicts, return the new name.  Otherwise, return NULL.
+ */
+static char *handle_path_level_conflicts(struct merge_options *o,
+					 const char *path,
+					 struct dir_rename_entry *entry,
+					 struct hashmap *collisions,
+					 struct tree *tree)
+{
+	char *new_path = NULL;
+	struct collision_entry *collision_ent;
+	int clean = 1;
+	struct strbuf collision_paths = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	/*
+	 * entry has the mapping of old directory name to new directory name
+	 * that we want to apply to path.
+	 */
+	new_path = apply_dir_rename(entry, path);
+
+	if (!new_path) {
+		/* This should only happen when entry->non_unique_new_dir set */
+		if (!entry->non_unique_new_dir)
+			BUG("entry->non_unqiue_dir not set and !new_path");
+		output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (directory rename split): "
+			       "Unclear where to place %s because directory "
+			       "%s was renamed to multiple other directories, "
+			       "with no destination getting a majority of the "
+			       "files."),
+		       path, entry->dir);
+		clean = 0;
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * The caller needs to have ensured that it has pre-populated
+	 * collisions with all paths that map to new_path.  Do a quick check
+	 * to ensure that's the case.
+	 */
+	collision_ent = collision_find_entry(collisions, new_path);
+	if (collision_ent == NULL)
+		BUG("collision_ent is NULL");
+
+	/*
+	 * Check for one-sided add/add/.../add conflicts, i.e.
+	 * where implicit renames from the other side doing
+	 * directory rename(s) can affect this side of history
+	 * to put multiple paths into the same location.  Warn
+	 * and bail on directory renames for such paths.
+	 */
+	if (collision_ent->reported_already) {
+		clean = 0;
+	} else if (tree_has_path(tree, new_path)) {
+		collision_ent->reported_already = 1;
+		strbuf_add_separated_string_list(&collision_paths, ", ",
+						 &collision_ent->source_files);
+		output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing "
+			       "file/dir at %s in the way of implicit "
+			       "directory rename(s) putting the following "
+			       "path(s) there: %s."),
+		       new_path, collision_paths.buf);
+		clean = 0;
+	} else if (collision_ent->source_files.nr > 1) {
+		collision_ent->reported_already = 1;
+		strbuf_add_separated_string_list(&collision_paths, ", ",
+						 &collision_ent->source_files);
+		output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map "
+			       "more than one path to %s; implicit directory "
+			       "renames tried to put these paths there: %s"),
+		       new_path, collision_paths.buf);
+		clean = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Free memory we no longer need */
+	strbuf_release(&collision_paths);
+	if (!clean && new_path) {
+		free(new_path);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	return new_path;
+}
+
+/*
+ * There are a couple things we want to do at the directory level:
+ *   1. Check for both sides renaming to the same thing, in order to avoid
+ *      implicit renaming of files that should be left in place.  (See
+ *      testcase 6b in t6043 for details.)
+ *   2. Prune directory renames if there are still files left in the
+ *      the original directory.  These represent a partial directory rename,
+ *      i.e. a rename where only some of the files within the directory
+ *      were renamed elsewhere.  (Technically, this could be done earlier
+ *      in get_directory_renames(), except that would prevent us from
+ *      doing the previous check and thus failing testcase 6b.)
+ *   3. Check for rename/rename(1to2) conflicts (at the directory level).
+ *      In the future, we could potentially record this info as well and
+ *      omit reporting rename/rename(1to2) conflicts for each path within
+ *      the affected directories, thus cleaning up the merge output.
+ *   NOTE: We do NOT check for rename/rename(2to1) conflicts at the
+ *         directory level, because merging directories is fine.  If it
+ *         causes conflicts for files within those merged directories, then
+ *         that should be detected at the individual path level.
+ */
+static void handle_directory_level_conflicts(struct merge_options *o,
+					     struct hashmap *dir_re_head,
+					     struct tree *head,
+					     struct hashmap *dir_re_merge,
+					     struct tree *merge)
+{
+	struct hashmap_iter iter;
+	struct dir_rename_entry *head_ent;
+	struct dir_rename_entry *merge_ent;
+
+	struct string_list remove_from_head = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+	struct string_list remove_from_merge = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
+
+	hashmap_iter_init(dir_re_head, &iter);
+	while ((head_ent = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		merge_ent = dir_rename_find_entry(dir_re_merge, head_ent->dir);
+		if (merge_ent &&
+		    !head_ent->non_unique_new_dir &&
+		    !merge_ent->non_unique_new_dir &&
+		    !strbuf_cmp(&head_ent->new_dir, &merge_ent->new_dir)) {
+			/* 1. Renamed identically; remove it from both sides */
+			string_list_append(&remove_from_head,
+					   head_ent->dir)->util = head_ent;
+			strbuf_release(&head_ent->new_dir);
+			string_list_append(&remove_from_merge,
+					   merge_ent->dir)->util = merge_ent;
+			strbuf_release(&merge_ent->new_dir);
+		} else if (tree_has_path(head, head_ent->dir)) {
+			/* 2. This wasn't a directory rename after all */
+			string_list_append(&remove_from_head,
+					   head_ent->dir)->util = head_ent;
+			strbuf_release(&head_ent->new_dir);
+		}
+	}
+
+	remove_hashmap_entries(dir_re_head, &remove_from_head);
+	remove_hashmap_entries(dir_re_merge, &remove_from_merge);
+
+	hashmap_iter_init(dir_re_merge, &iter);
+	while ((merge_ent = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		head_ent = dir_rename_find_entry(dir_re_head, merge_ent->dir);
+		if (tree_has_path(merge, merge_ent->dir)) {
+			/* 2. This wasn't a directory rename after all */
+			string_list_append(&remove_from_merge,
+					   merge_ent->dir)->util = merge_ent;
+		} else if (head_ent &&
+			   !head_ent->non_unique_new_dir &&
+			   !merge_ent->non_unique_new_dir) {
+			/* 3. rename/rename(1to2) */
+			/*
+			 * We can assume it's not rename/rename(1to1) because
+			 * that was case (1), already checked above.  So we
+			 * know that head_ent->new_dir and merge_ent->new_dir
+			 * are different strings.
+			 */
+			output(o, 1, _("CONFLICT (rename/rename): "
+				       "Rename directory %s->%s in %s. "
+				       "Rename directory %s->%s in %s"),
+			       head_ent->dir, head_ent->new_dir.buf, o->branch1,
+			       head_ent->dir, merge_ent->new_dir.buf, o->branch2);
+			string_list_append(&remove_from_head,
+					   head_ent->dir)->util = head_ent;
+			strbuf_release(&head_ent->new_dir);
+			string_list_append(&remove_from_merge,
+					   merge_ent->dir)->util = merge_ent;
+			strbuf_release(&merge_ent->new_dir);
+		}
+	}
+
+	remove_hashmap_entries(dir_re_head, &remove_from_head);
+	remove_hashmap_entries(dir_re_merge, &remove_from_merge);
+}
+
+static struct hashmap *get_directory_renames(struct diff_queue_struct *pairs,
+					     struct tree *tree)
+{
+	struct hashmap *dir_renames;
+	struct hashmap_iter iter;
+	struct dir_rename_entry *entry;
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Typically, we think of a directory rename as all files from a
+	 * certain directory being moved to a target directory.  However,
+	 * what if someone first moved two files from the original
+	 * directory in one commit, and then renamed the directory
+	 * somewhere else in a later commit?  At merge time, we just know
+	 * that files from the original directory went to two different
+	 * places, and that the bulk of them ended up in the same place.
+	 * We want each directory rename to represent where the bulk of the
+	 * files from that directory end up; this function exists to find
+	 * where the bulk of the files went.
+	 *
+	 * The first loop below simply iterates through the list of file
+	 * renames, finding out how often each directory rename pair
+	 * possibility occurs.
+	 */
+	dir_renames = xmalloc(sizeof(*dir_renames));
+	dir_rename_init(dir_renames);
+	for (i = 0; i < pairs->nr; ++i) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+		int *count;
+		struct diff_filepair *pair = pairs->queue[i];
+		char *old_dir, *new_dir;
+
+		/* File not part of directory rename if it wasn't renamed */
+		if (pair->status != 'R')
+			continue;
+
+		get_renamed_dir_portion(pair->one->path, pair->two->path,
+					&old_dir,        &new_dir);
+		if (!old_dir)
+			/* Directory didn't change at all; ignore this one. */
+			continue;
+
+		entry = dir_rename_find_entry(dir_renames, old_dir);
+		if (!entry) {
+			entry = xmalloc(sizeof(*entry));
+			dir_rename_entry_init(entry, old_dir);
+			hashmap_put(dir_renames, entry);
+		} else {
+			free(old_dir);
+		}
+		item = string_list_lookup(&entry->possible_new_dirs, new_dir);
+		if (!item) {
+			item = string_list_insert(&entry->possible_new_dirs,
+						  new_dir);
+			item->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(int));
+		} else {
+			free(new_dir);
+		}
+		count = item->util;
+		*count += 1;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * For each directory with files moved out of it, we find out which
+	 * target directory received the most files so we can declare it to
+	 * be the "winning" target location for the directory rename.  This
+	 * winner gets recorded in new_dir.  If there is no winner
+	 * (multiple target directories received the same number of files),
+	 * we set non_unique_new_dir.  Once we've determined the winner (or
+	 * that there is no winner), we no longer need possible_new_dirs.
+	 */
+	hashmap_iter_init(dir_renames, &iter);
+	while ((entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		int max = 0;
+		int bad_max = 0;
+		char *best = NULL;
+
+		for (i = 0; i < entry->possible_new_dirs.nr; i++) {
+			int *count = entry->possible_new_dirs.items[i].util;
+
+			if (*count == max)
+				bad_max = max;
+			else if (*count > max) {
+				max = *count;
+				best = entry->possible_new_dirs.items[i].string;
+			}
+		}
+		if (bad_max == max)
+			entry->non_unique_new_dir = 1;
+		else {
+			assert(entry->new_dir.len == 0);
+			strbuf_addstr(&entry->new_dir, best);
+		}
+		/*
+		 * The relevant directory sub-portion of the original full
+		 * filepaths were xstrndup'ed before inserting into
+		 * possible_new_dirs, and instead of manually iterating the
+		 * list and free'ing each, just lie and tell
+		 * possible_new_dirs that it did the strdup'ing so that it
+		 * will free them for us.
+		 */
+		entry->possible_new_dirs.strdup_strings = 1;
+		string_list_clear(&entry->possible_new_dirs, 1);
+	}
+
+	return dir_renames;
+}
+
+static struct dir_rename_entry *check_dir_renamed(const char *path,
+						  struct hashmap *dir_renames)
+{
+	char *temp = xstrdup(path);
+	char *end;
+	struct dir_rename_entry *entry = NULL;;
+
+	while ((end = strrchr(temp, '/'))) {
+		*end = '\0';
+		entry = dir_rename_find_entry(dir_renames, temp);
+		if (entry)
+			break;
+	}
+	free(temp);
+	return entry;
+}
+
+static void compute_collisions(struct hashmap *collisions,
+			       struct hashmap *dir_renames,
+			       struct diff_queue_struct *pairs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/*
+	 * Multiple files can be mapped to the same path due to directory
+	 * renames done by the other side of history.  Since that other
+	 * side of history could have merged multiple directories into one,
+	 * if our side of history added the same file basename to each of
+	 * those directories, then all N of them would get implicitly
+	 * renamed by the directory rename detection into the same path,
+	 * and we'd get an add/add/.../add conflict, and all those adds
+	 * from *this* side of history.  This is not representable in the
+	 * index, and users aren't going to easily be able to make sense of
+	 * it.  So we need to provide a good warning about what's
+	 * happening, and fall back to no-directory-rename detection
+	 * behavior for those paths.
+	 *
+	 * See testcases 9e and all of section 5 from t6043 for examples.
+	 */
+	collision_init(collisions);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pairs->nr; ++i) {
+		struct dir_rename_entry *dir_rename_ent;
+		struct collision_entry *collision_ent;
+		char *new_path;
+		struct diff_filepair *pair = pairs->queue[i];
+
+		if (pair->status != 'A' && pair->status != 'R')
+			continue;
+		dir_rename_ent = check_dir_renamed(pair->two->path,
+						   dir_renames);
+		if (!dir_rename_ent)
+			continue;
+
+		new_path = apply_dir_rename(dir_rename_ent, pair->two->path);
+		if (!new_path)
+			/*
+			 * dir_rename_ent->non_unique_new_path is true, which
+			 * means there is no directory rename for us to use,
+			 * which means it won't cause us any additional
+			 * collisions.
+			 */
+			continue;
+		collision_ent = collision_find_entry(collisions, new_path);
+		if (!collision_ent) {
+			collision_ent = xcalloc(1,
+						sizeof(struct collision_entry));
+			hashmap_entry_init(collision_ent, strhash(new_path));
+			hashmap_put(collisions, collision_ent);
+			collision_ent->target_file = new_path;
+		} else {
+			free(new_path);
+		}
+		string_list_insert(&collision_ent->source_files,
+				   pair->two->path);
+	}
+}
+
+static char *check_for_directory_rename(struct merge_options *o,
+					const char *path,
+					struct tree *tree,
+					struct hashmap *dir_renames,
+					struct hashmap *dir_rename_exclusions,
+					struct hashmap *collisions,
+					int *clean_merge)
+{
+	char *new_path = NULL;
+	struct dir_rename_entry *entry = check_dir_renamed(path, dir_renames);
+	struct dir_rename_entry *oentry = NULL;
+
+	if (!entry)
+		return new_path;
+
+	/*
+	 * This next part is a little weird.  We do not want to do an
+	 * implicit rename into a directory we renamed on our side, because
+	 * that will result in a spurious rename/rename(1to2) conflict.  An
+	 * example:
+	 *   Base commit: dumbdir/afile, otherdir/bfile
+	 *   Side 1:      smrtdir/afile, otherdir/bfile
+	 *   Side 2:      dumbdir/afile, dumbdir/bfile
+	 * Here, while working on Side 1, we could notice that otherdir was
+	 * renamed/merged to dumbdir, and change the diff_filepair for
+	 * otherdir/bfile into a rename into dumbdir/bfile.  However, Side
+	 * 2 will notice the rename from dumbdir to smrtdir, and do the
+	 * transitive rename to move it from dumbdir/bfile to
+	 * smrtdir/bfile.  That gives us bfile in dumbdir vs being in
+	 * smrtdir, a rename/rename(1to2) conflict.  We really just want
+	 * the file to end up in smrtdir.  And the way to achieve that is
+	 * to not let Side1 do the rename to dumbdir, since we know that is
+	 * the source of one of our directory renames.
+	 *
+	 * That's why oentry and dir_rename_exclusions is here.
+	 *
+	 * As it turns out, this also prevents N-way transient rename
+	 * confusion; See testcases 9c and 9d of t6043.
+	 */
+	oentry = dir_rename_find_entry(dir_rename_exclusions, entry->new_dir.buf);
+	if (oentry) {
+		output(o, 1, _("WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename "
+			       "to %s, because %s itself was renamed."),
+		       entry->dir, entry->new_dir.buf, path, entry->new_dir.buf);
+	} else {
+		new_path = handle_path_level_conflicts(o, path, entry,
+						       collisions, tree);
+		*clean_merge &= (new_path != NULL);
+	}
+
+	return new_path;
+}
+
+static void apply_directory_rename_modifications(struct merge_options *o,
+						 struct diff_filepair *pair,
+						 char *new_path,
+						 struct rename *re,
+						 struct tree *tree,
+						 struct tree *o_tree,
+						 struct tree *a_tree,
+						 struct tree *b_tree,
+						 struct string_list *entries,
+						 int *clean)
+{
+	struct string_list_item *item;
+	int stage = (tree == a_tree ? 2 : 3);
+	int update_wd;
+
+	/*
+	 * In all cases where we can do directory rename detection,
+	 * unpack_trees() will have read pair->two->path into the
+	 * index and the working copy.  We need to remove it so that
+	 * we can instead place it at new_path.  It is guaranteed to
+	 * not be untracked (unpack_trees() would have errored out
+	 * saying the file would have been overwritten), but it might
+	 * be dirty, though.
+	 */
+	update_wd = !was_dirty(o, pair->two->path);
+	if (!update_wd)
+		output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
+		       pair->two->path);
+	remove_file(o, 1, pair->two->path, !update_wd);
+
+	/* Find or create a new re->dst_entry */
+	item = string_list_lookup(entries, new_path);
+	if (item) {
+		/*
+		 * Since we're renaming on this side of history, and it's
+		 * due to a directory rename on the other side of history
+		 * (which we only allow when the directory in question no
+		 * longer exists on the other side of history), the
+		 * original entry for re->dst_entry is no longer
+		 * necessary...
+		 */
+		re->dst_entry->processed = 1;
+
+		/*
+		 * ...because we'll be using this new one.
+		 */
+		re->dst_entry = item->util;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * re->dst_entry is for the before-dir-rename path, and we
+		 * need it to hold information for the after-dir-rename
+		 * path.  Before creating a new entry, we need to mark the
+		 * old one as unnecessary (...unless it is shared by
+		 * src_entry, i.e. this didn't use to be a rename, in which
+		 * case we can just allow the normal processing to happen
+		 * for it).
+		 */
+		if (pair->status == 'R')
+			re->dst_entry->processed = 1;
+
+		re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(new_path,
+						  o_tree, a_tree, b_tree,
+						  entries);
+		item = string_list_insert(entries, new_path);
+		item->util = re->dst_entry;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Update the stage_data with the information about the path we are
+	 * moving into place.  That slot will be empty and available for us
+	 * to write to because of the collision checks in
+	 * handle_path_level_conflicts().  In other words,
+	 * re->dst_entry->stages[stage].oid will be the null_oid, so it's
+	 * open for us to write to.
+	 *
+	 * It may be tempting to actually update the index at this point as
+	 * well, using update_stages_for_stage_data(), but as per the big
+	 * "NOTE" in update_stages(), doing so will modify the current
+	 * in-memory index which will break calls to would_lose_untracked()
+	 * that we need to make.  Instead, we need to just make sure that
+	 * the various handle_rename_*() functions update the index
+	 * explicitly rather than relying on unpack_trees() to have done it.
+	 */
+	get_tree_entry(&tree->object.oid,
+		       pair->two->path,
+		       &re->dst_entry->stages[stage].oid,
+		       &re->dst_entry->stages[stage].mode);
+
+	/* Update pair status */
+	if (pair->status == 'A') {
+		/*
+		 * Recording rename information for this add makes it look
+		 * like a rename/delete conflict.  Make sure we can
+		 * correctly handle this as an add that was moved to a new
+		 * directory instead of reporting a rename/delete conflict.
+		 */
+		re->add_turned_into_rename = 1;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * We don't actually look at pair->status again, but it seems
+	 * pedagogically correct to adjust it.
+	 */
+	pair->status = 'R';
+
+	/*
+	 * Finally, record the new location.
+	 */
+	pair->two->path = new_path;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Get information of all renames which occurred in 'pairs', making use of
+ * any implicit directory renames inferred from the other side of history.
+ * We need the three trees in the merge ('o_tree', 'a_tree' and 'b_tree')
+ * to be able to associate the correct cache entries with the rename
+ * information; tree is always equal to either a_tree or b_tree.
+ */
+static struct string_list *get_renames(struct merge_options *o,
+				       struct diff_queue_struct *pairs,
+				       struct hashmap *dir_renames,
+				       struct hashmap *dir_rename_exclusions,
+				       struct tree *tree,
+				       struct tree *o_tree,
+				       struct tree *a_tree,
+				       struct tree *b_tree,
+				       struct string_list *entries,
+				       int *clean_merge)
+{
+	int i;
+	struct hashmap collisions;
+	struct hashmap_iter iter;
+	struct collision_entry *e;
+	struct string_list *renames;
+
+	compute_collisions(&collisions, dir_renames, pairs);
+	renames = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct string_list));
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pairs->nr; ++i) {
+		struct string_list_item *item;
+		struct rename *re;
+		struct diff_filepair *pair = pairs->queue[i];
+		char *new_path; /* non-NULL only with directory renames */
+
+		if (pair->status != 'A' && pair->status != 'R') {
+			diff_free_filepair(pair);
+			continue;
+		}
+		new_path = check_for_directory_rename(o, pair->two->path, tree,
+						      dir_renames,
+						      dir_rename_exclusions,
+						      &collisions,
+						      clean_merge);
+		if (pair->status != 'R' && !new_path) {
+			diff_free_filepair(pair);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		re = xmalloc(sizeof(*re));
+		re->processed = 0;
+		re->add_turned_into_rename = 0;
+		re->pair = pair;
+		item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->one->path);
+		if (!item)
+			re->src_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->one->path,
+					o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
+		else
+			re->src_entry = item->util;
+
+		item = string_list_lookup(entries, re->pair->two->path);
+		if (!item)
+			re->dst_entry = insert_stage_data(re->pair->two->path,
+					o_tree, a_tree, b_tree, entries);
+		else
+			re->dst_entry = item->util;
+		item = string_list_insert(renames, pair->one->path);
+		item->util = re;
+		if (new_path)
+			apply_directory_rename_modifications(o, pair, new_path,
+							     re, tree, o_tree,
+							     a_tree, b_tree,
+							     entries,
+							     clean_merge);
+	}
+
+	hashmap_iter_init(&collisions, &iter);
+	while ((e = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		free(e->target_file);
+		string_list_clear(&e->source_files, 0);
+	}
+	hashmap_free(&collisions, 1);
+	return renames;
+}
+
 static int process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
 			   struct string_list *a_renames,
 			   struct string_list *b_renames)
@@ -1433,7 +2629,7 @@
 			const char *ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
 			enum rename_type rename_type;
 			if (strcmp(ren1_src, ren2_src) != 0)
-				die("BUG: ren1_src != ren2_src");
+				BUG("ren1_src != ren2_src");
 			ren2->dst_entry->processed = 1;
 			ren2->processed = 1;
 			if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0) {
@@ -1467,7 +2663,7 @@
 			ren2 = lookup->util;
 			ren2_dst = ren2->pair->two->path;
 			if (strcmp(ren1_dst, ren2_dst) != 0)
-				die("BUG: ren1_dst != ren2_dst");
+				BUG("ren1_dst != ren2_dst");
 
 			clean_merge = 0;
 			ren2->processed = 1;
@@ -1509,7 +2705,7 @@
 			 * add-source case).
 			 */
 			remove_file(o, 1, ren1_src,
-				    renamed_stage == 2 || !was_tracked(ren1_src));
+				    renamed_stage == 2 || !was_tracked(o, ren1_src));
 
 			oidcpy(&src_other.oid,
 			       &ren1->src_entry->stages[other_stage].oid);
@@ -1519,7 +2715,19 @@
 			dst_other.mode = ren1->dst_entry->stages[other_stage].mode;
 			try_merge = 0;
 
-			if (oid_eq(&src_other.oid, &null_oid)) {
+			if (oid_eq(&src_other.oid, &null_oid) &&
+			    ren1->add_turned_into_rename) {
+				setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_VIA_DIR,
+							   ren1->pair,
+							   NULL,
+							   branch1,
+							   branch2,
+							   ren1->dst_entry,
+							   NULL,
+							   o,
+							   NULL,
+							   NULL);
+			} else if (oid_eq(&src_other.oid, &null_oid)) {
 				setup_rename_conflict_info(RENAME_DELETE,
 							   ren1->pair,
 							   NULL,
@@ -1616,18 +2824,118 @@
 	return clean_merge;
 }
 
+struct rename_info {
+	struct string_list *head_renames;
+	struct string_list *merge_renames;
+};
+
+static void initial_cleanup_rename(struct diff_queue_struct *pairs,
+				   struct hashmap *dir_renames)
+{
+	struct hashmap_iter iter;
+	struct dir_rename_entry *e;
+
+	hashmap_iter_init(dir_renames, &iter);
+	while ((e = hashmap_iter_next(&iter))) {
+		free(e->dir);
+		strbuf_release(&e->new_dir);
+		/* possible_new_dirs already cleared in get_directory_renames */
+	}
+	hashmap_free(dir_renames, 1);
+	free(dir_renames);
+
+	free(pairs->queue);
+	free(pairs);
+}
+
+static int detect_and_process_renames(struct merge_options *o,
+				      struct tree *common,
+				      struct tree *head,
+				      struct tree *merge,
+				      struct string_list *entries,
+				      struct rename_info *ri)
+{
+	struct diff_queue_struct *head_pairs, *merge_pairs;
+	struct hashmap *dir_re_head, *dir_re_merge;
+	int clean = 1;
+
+	ri->head_renames = NULL;
+	ri->merge_renames = NULL;
+
+	if (!merge_detect_rename(o))
+		return 1;
+
+	head_pairs = get_diffpairs(o, common, head);
+	merge_pairs = get_diffpairs(o, common, merge);
+
+	dir_re_head = get_directory_renames(head_pairs, head);
+	dir_re_merge = get_directory_renames(merge_pairs, merge);
+
+	handle_directory_level_conflicts(o,
+					 dir_re_head, head,
+					 dir_re_merge, merge);
+
+	ri->head_renames  = get_renames(o, head_pairs,
+					dir_re_merge, dir_re_head, head,
+					common, head, merge, entries,
+					&clean);
+	if (clean < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
+	ri->merge_renames = get_renames(o, merge_pairs,
+					dir_re_head, dir_re_merge, merge,
+					common, head, merge, entries,
+					&clean);
+	if (clean < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
+	clean &= process_renames(o, ri->head_renames, ri->merge_renames);
+
+cleanup:
+	/*
+	 * Some cleanup is deferred until cleanup_renames() because the
+	 * data structures are still needed and referenced in
+	 * process_entry().  But there are a few things we can free now.
+	 */
+	initial_cleanup_rename(head_pairs, dir_re_head);
+	initial_cleanup_rename(merge_pairs, dir_re_merge);
+
+	return clean;
+}
+
+static void final_cleanup_rename(struct string_list *rename)
+{
+	const struct rename *re;
+	int i;
+
+	if (rename == NULL)
+		return;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < rename->nr; i++) {
+		re = rename->items[i].util;
+		diff_free_filepair(re->pair);
+	}
+	string_list_clear(rename, 1);
+	free(rename);
+}
+
+static void final_cleanup_renames(struct rename_info *re_info)
+{
+	final_cleanup_rename(re_info->head_renames);
+	final_cleanup_rename(re_info->merge_renames);
+}
+
 static struct object_id *stage_oid(const struct object_id *oid, unsigned mode)
 {
 	return (is_null_oid(oid) || mode == 0) ? NULL: (struct object_id *)oid;
 }
 
 static int read_oid_strbuf(struct merge_options *o,
-	const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *dst)
+			   const struct object_id *oid,
+			   struct strbuf *dst)
 {
 	void *buf;
 	enum object_type type;
 	unsigned long size;
-	buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return err(o, _("cannot read object %s"), oid_to_hex(oid));
 	if (type != OBJ_BLOB) {
@@ -1675,10 +2983,10 @@
 }
 
 static int handle_modify_delete(struct merge_options *o,
-				 const char *path,
-				 struct object_id *o_oid, int o_mode,
-				 struct object_id *a_oid, int a_mode,
-				 struct object_id *b_oid, int b_mode)
+				const char *path,
+				struct object_id *o_oid, int o_mode,
+				struct object_id *a_oid, int a_mode,
+				struct object_id *b_oid, int b_mode)
 {
 	const char *modify_branch, *delete_branch;
 	struct object_id *changed_oid;
@@ -1706,6 +3014,7 @@
 
 static int merge_content(struct merge_options *o,
 			 const char *path,
+			 int is_dirty,
 			 struct object_id *o_oid, int o_mode,
 			 struct object_id *a_oid, int a_mode,
 			 struct object_id *b_oid, int b_mode,
@@ -1746,29 +3055,26 @@
 			       S_ISGITLINK(pair1->two->mode)))
 			df_conflict_remains = 1;
 	}
-	if (merge_file_special_markers(o, &one, &a, &b,
+	if (merge_file_special_markers(o, &one, &a, &b, path,
 				       o->branch1, path1,
 				       o->branch2, path2, &mfi))
 		return -1;
 
-	if (mfi.clean && !df_conflict_remains &&
-	    oid_eq(&mfi.oid, a_oid) && mfi.mode == a_mode) {
-		int path_renamed_outside_HEAD;
+	/*
+	 * We can skip updating the working tree file iff:
+	 *   a) The merge is clean
+	 *   b) The merge matches what was in HEAD (content, mode, pathname)
+	 *   c) The target path is usable (i.e. not involved in D/F conflict)
+	 */
+	if (mfi.clean &&
+	    was_tracked_and_matches(o, path, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode) &&
+	    !df_conflict_remains) {
 		output(o, 3, _("Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"), path);
-		/*
-		 * The content merge resulted in the same file contents we
-		 * already had.  We can return early if those file contents
-		 * are recorded at the correct path (which may not be true
-		 * if the merge involves a rename).
-		 */
-		path_renamed_outside_HEAD = !path2 || !strcmp(path, path2);
-		if (!path_renamed_outside_HEAD) {
-			add_cacheinfo(o, mfi.mode, &mfi.oid, path,
-				      0, (!o->call_depth), 0);
-			return mfi.clean;
-		}
-	} else
-		output(o, 2, _("Auto-merging %s"), path);
+		if (add_cacheinfo(o, mfi.mode, &mfi.oid, path,
+				  0, (!o->call_depth && !is_dirty), 0))
+			return -1;
+		return mfi.clean;
+	}
 
 	if (!mfi.clean) {
 		if (S_ISGITLINK(mfi.mode))
@@ -1780,7 +3086,7 @@
 				return -1;
 	}
 
-	if (df_conflict_remains) {
+	if (df_conflict_remains || is_dirty) {
 		char *new_path;
 		if (o->call_depth) {
 			remove_file_from_cache(path);
@@ -1789,7 +3095,7 @@
 				if (update_stages(o, path, &one, &a, &b))
 					return -1;
 			} else {
-				int file_from_stage2 = was_tracked(path);
+				int file_from_stage2 = was_tracked(o, path);
 				struct diff_filespec merged;
 				oidcpy(&merged.oid, &mfi.oid);
 				merged.mode = mfi.mode;
@@ -1802,6 +3108,10 @@
 
 		}
 		new_path = unique_path(o, path, rename_conflict_info->branch1);
+		if (is_dirty) {
+			output(o, 1, _("Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"),
+			       path);
+		}
 		output(o, 1, _("Adding as %s instead"), new_path);
 		if (update_file(o, 0, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, new_path)) {
 			free(new_path);
@@ -1811,7 +3121,20 @@
 		mfi.clean = 0;
 	} else if (update_file(o, mfi.clean, &mfi.oid, mfi.mode, path))
 		return -1;
-	return mfi.clean;
+	return !is_dirty && mfi.clean;
+}
+
+static int handle_rename_normal(struct merge_options *o,
+				const char *path,
+				struct object_id *o_oid, unsigned int o_mode,
+				struct object_id *a_oid, unsigned int a_mode,
+				struct object_id *b_oid, unsigned int b_mode,
+				struct rename_conflict_info *ci)
+{
+	/* Merge the content and write it out */
+	return merge_content(o, path, was_dirty(o, path),
+			     o_oid, o_mode, a_oid, a_mode, b_oid, b_mode,
+			     ci);
 }
 
 /* Per entry merge function */
@@ -1833,26 +3156,37 @@
 		switch (conflict_info->rename_type) {
 		case RENAME_NORMAL:
 		case RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_ONE:
-			clean_merge = merge_content(o, path,
-						    o_oid, o_mode, a_oid, a_mode, b_oid, b_mode,
-						    conflict_info);
+			clean_merge = handle_rename_normal(o,
+							   path,
+							   o_oid, o_mode,
+							   a_oid, a_mode,
+							   b_oid, b_mode,
+							   conflict_info);
+			break;
+		case RENAME_VIA_DIR:
+			clean_merge = 1;
+			if (handle_rename_via_dir(o,
+						  conflict_info->pair1,
+						  conflict_info->branch1,
+						  conflict_info->branch2))
+				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
 		case RENAME_DELETE:
 			clean_merge = 0;
-			if (conflict_rename_delete(o,
-						   conflict_info->pair1,
-						   conflict_info->branch1,
-						   conflict_info->branch2))
+			if (handle_rename_delete(o,
+						 conflict_info->pair1,
+						 conflict_info->branch1,
+						 conflict_info->branch2))
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
 		case RENAME_ONE_FILE_TO_TWO:
 			clean_merge = 0;
-			if (conflict_rename_rename_1to2(o, conflict_info))
+			if (handle_rename_rename_1to2(o, conflict_info))
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
 		case RENAME_TWO_FILES_TO_ONE:
 			clean_merge = 0;
-			if (conflict_rename_rename_2to1(o, conflict_info))
+			if (handle_rename_rename_2to1(o, conflict_info))
 				clean_merge = -1;
 			break;
 		default:
@@ -1923,7 +3257,8 @@
 	} else if (a_oid && b_oid) {
 		/* Case C: Added in both (check for same permissions) and */
 		/* case D: Modified in both, but differently. */
-		clean_merge = merge_content(o, path,
+		int is_dirty = 0; /* unpack_trees would have bailed if dirty */
+		clean_merge = merge_content(o, path, is_dirty,
 					    o_oid, o_mode, a_oid, a_mode, b_oid, b_mode,
 					    NULL);
 	} else if (!o_oid && !a_oid && !b_oid) {
@@ -1933,7 +3268,7 @@
 		 */
 		remove_file(o, 1, path, !a_mode);
 	} else
-		die("BUG: fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
+		BUG("fatal merge failure, shouldn't happen.");
 
 	return clean_merge;
 }
@@ -1952,23 +3287,32 @@
 	}
 
 	if (oid_eq(&common->object.oid, &merge->object.oid)) {
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		if (!o->call_depth && index_has_changes(&sb)) {
+			err(o, _("Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"),
+			    sb.buf);
+			return 0;
+		}
 		output(o, 0, _("Already up to date!"));
 		*result = head;
 		return 1;
 	}
 
-	code = git_merge_trees(o->call_depth, common, head, merge);
+	code = unpack_trees_start(o, common, head, merge);
 
 	if (code != 0) {
 		if (show(o, 4) || o->call_depth)
 			err(o, _("merging of trees %s and %s failed"),
 			    oid_to_hex(&head->object.oid),
 			    oid_to_hex(&merge->object.oid));
+		unpack_trees_finish(o);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
 	if (unmerged_cache()) {
-		struct string_list *entries, *re_head, *re_merge;
+		struct string_list *entries;
+		struct rename_info re_info;
 		int i;
 		/*
 		 * Only need the hashmap while processing entries, so
@@ -1982,10 +3326,9 @@
 		get_files_dirs(o, merge);
 
 		entries = get_unmerged();
+		clean = detect_and_process_renames(o, common, head, merge,
+						   entries, &re_info);
 		record_df_conflict_files(o, entries);
-		re_head  = get_renames(o, head, common, head, merge, entries);
-		re_merge = get_renames(o, merge, common, head, merge, entries);
-		clean = process_renames(o, re_head, re_merge);
 		if (clean < 0)
 			goto cleanup;
 		for (i = entries->nr-1; 0 <= i; i--) {
@@ -2004,27 +3347,28 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < entries->nr; i++) {
 			struct stage_data *e = entries->items[i].util;
 			if (!e->processed)
-				die("BUG: unprocessed path??? %s",
+				BUG("unprocessed path??? %s",
 				    entries->items[i].string);
 		}
 
-cleanup:
-		string_list_clear(re_merge, 0);
-		string_list_clear(re_head, 0);
+	cleanup:
+		final_cleanup_renames(&re_info);
+
 		string_list_clear(entries, 1);
+		free(entries);
 
 		hashmap_free(&o->current_file_dir_set, 1);
 
-		free(re_merge);
-		free(re_head);
-		free(entries);
-
-		if (clean < 0)
+		if (clean < 0) {
+			unpack_trees_finish(o);
 			return clean;
+		}
 	}
 	else
 		clean = 1;
 
+	unpack_trees_finish(o);
+
 	if (o->call_depth && !(*result = write_tree_from_memory(o)))
 		return -1;
 
@@ -2054,7 +3398,7 @@
 {
 	struct commit_list *iter;
 	struct commit *merged_common_ancestors;
-	struct tree *mrtree = mrtree;
+	struct tree *mrtree;
 	int clean;
 
 	if (show(o, 4)) {
@@ -2118,7 +3462,8 @@
 		read_cache();
 
 	o->ancestor = "merged common ancestors";
-	clean = merge_trees(o, h1->tree, h2->tree, merged_common_ancestors->tree,
+	clean = merge_trees(o, get_commit_tree(h1), get_commit_tree(h2),
+			    get_commit_tree(merged_common_ancestors),
 			    &mrtree);
 	if (clean < 0) {
 		flush_output(o);
@@ -2174,19 +3519,21 @@
 			struct commit *base;
 			if (!(base = get_ref(base_list[i], oid_to_hex(base_list[i]))))
 				return err(o, _("Could not parse object '%s'"),
-					oid_to_hex(base_list[i]));
+					   oid_to_hex(base_list[i]));
 			commit_list_insert(base, &ca);
 		}
 	}
 
 	hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	clean = merge_recursive(o, head_commit, next_commit, ca,
-			result);
-	if (clean < 0)
+				result);
+	if (clean < 0) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 		return clean;
+	}
 
-	if (active_cache_changed &&
-	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock,
+			       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
 		return err(o, _("Unable to write index."));
 
 	return clean ? 0 : 1;
@@ -2194,9 +3541,18 @@
 
 static void merge_recursive_config(struct merge_options *o)
 {
+	char *value = NULL;
 	git_config_get_int("merge.verbosity", &o->verbosity);
 	git_config_get_int("diff.renamelimit", &o->diff_rename_limit);
 	git_config_get_int("merge.renamelimit", &o->merge_rename_limit);
+	if (!git_config_get_string("diff.renames", &value)) {
+		o->diff_detect_rename = git_config_rename("diff.renames", value);
+		free(value);
+	}
+	if (!git_config_get_string("merge.renames", &value)) {
+		o->merge_detect_rename = git_config_rename("merge.renames", value);
+		free(value);
+	}
 	git_config(git_xmerge_config, NULL);
 }
 
@@ -2209,7 +3565,8 @@
 	o->diff_rename_limit = -1;
 	o->merge_rename_limit = -1;
 	o->renormalize = 0;
-	o->detect_rename = 1;
+	o->diff_detect_rename = -1;
+	o->merge_detect_rename = -1;
 	merge_recursive_config(o);
 	merge_verbosity = getenv("GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY");
 	if (merge_verbosity)
@@ -2260,16 +3617,16 @@
 	else if (!strcmp(s, "no-renormalize"))
 		o->renormalize = 0;
 	else if (!strcmp(s, "no-renames"))
-		o->detect_rename = 0;
+		o->merge_detect_rename = 0;
 	else if (!strcmp(s, "find-renames")) {
-		o->detect_rename = 1;
+		o->merge_detect_rename = 1;
 		o->rename_score = 0;
 	}
 	else if (skip_prefix(s, "find-renames=", &arg) ||
 		 skip_prefix(s, "rename-threshold=", &arg)) {
 		if ((o->rename_score = parse_rename_score(&arg)) == -1 || *arg != 0)
 			return -1;
-		o->detect_rename = 1;
+		o->merge_detect_rename = 1;
 	}
 	else
 		return -1;
diff --git a/merge-recursive.h b/merge-recursive.h
index 80d69d1..fa7bc6b 100644
--- a/merge-recursive.h
+++ b/merge-recursive.h
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #ifndef MERGE_RECURSIVE_H
 #define MERGE_RECURSIVE_H
 
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 
 struct merge_options {
@@ -17,7 +18,8 @@
 	unsigned renormalize : 1;
 	long xdl_opts;
 	int verbosity;
-	int detect_rename;
+	int diff_detect_rename;
+	int merge_detect_rename;
 	int diff_rename_limit;
 	int merge_rename_limit;
 	int rename_score;
@@ -27,8 +29,41 @@
 	struct strbuf obuf;
 	struct hashmap current_file_dir_set;
 	struct string_list df_conflict_file_set;
+	struct unpack_trees_options unpack_opts;
+	struct index_state orig_index;
 };
 
+/*
+ * For dir_rename_entry, directory names are stored as a full path from the
+ * toplevel of the repository and do not include a trailing '/'.  Also:
+ *
+ *   dir:                original name of directory being renamed
+ *   non_unique_new_dir: if true, could not determine new_dir
+ *   new_dir:            final name of directory being renamed
+ *   possible_new_dirs:  temporary used to help determine new_dir; see comments
+ *                       in get_directory_renames() for details
+ */
+struct dir_rename_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry ent; /* must be the first member! */
+	char *dir;
+	unsigned non_unique_new_dir:1;
+	struct strbuf new_dir;
+	struct string_list possible_new_dirs;
+};
+
+struct collision_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry ent; /* must be the first member! */
+	char *target_file;
+	struct string_list source_files;
+	unsigned reported_already:1;
+};
+
+static inline int merge_detect_rename(struct merge_options *o)
+{
+	return o->merge_detect_rename >= 0 ? o->merge_detect_rename :
+		o->diff_detect_rename >= 0 ? o->diff_detect_rename : 1;
+}
+
 /* merge_trees() but with recursive ancestor consolidation */
 int merge_recursive(struct merge_options *o,
 		    struct commit *h1,
diff --git a/merge.c b/merge.c
index e5d796c..0783858 100644
--- a/merge.c
+++ b/merge.c
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "diff.h"
+#include "diffcore.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
@@ -9,10 +11,38 @@
 
 static const char *merge_argument(struct commit *commit)
 {
-	if (commit)
-		return oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid);
-	else
-		return EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX;
+	return oid_to_hex(commit ? &commit->object.oid : the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
+}
+
+int index_has_changes(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+	struct object_id head;
+	int i;
+
+	if (!get_oid_tree("HEAD", &head)) {
+		struct diff_options opt;
+
+		diff_setup(&opt);
+		opt.flags.exit_with_status = 1;
+		if (!sb)
+			opt.flags.quick = 1;
+		do_diff_cache(&head, &opt);
+		diffcore_std(&opt);
+		for (i = 0; sb && i < diff_queued_diff.nr; i++) {
+			if (i)
+				strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+			strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_queued_diff.queue[i]->two->path);
+		}
+		diff_flush(&opt);
+		return opt.flags.has_changes != 0;
+	} else {
+		for (i = 0; sb && i < active_nr; i++) {
+			if (i)
+				strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
+			strbuf_addstr(sb, active_cache[i]->name);
+		}
+		return !!active_nr;
+	}
 }
 
 int try_merge_command(const char *strategy, size_t xopts_nr,
@@ -61,8 +91,24 @@
 		return -1;
 
 	memset(&trees, 0, sizeof(trees));
-	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 	memset(&t, 0, sizeof(t));
+
+	trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect(head);
+	if (!trees[nr_trees++]) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect(remote);
+	if (!trees[nr_trees++]) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	for (i = 0; i < nr_trees; i++) {
+		parse_tree(trees[i]);
+		init_tree_desc(t+i, trees[i]->buffer, trees[i]->size);
+	}
+
+	memset(&opts, 0, sizeof(opts));
 	if (overwrite_ignore) {
 		memset(&dir, 0, sizeof(dir));
 		dir.flags |= DIR_SHOW_IGNORED;
@@ -79,18 +125,13 @@
 	opts.fn = twoway_merge;
 	setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&opts, "merge");
 
-	trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect(head);
-	if (!trees[nr_trees++])
+	if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts)) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock_file);
+		clear_unpack_trees_porcelain(&opts);
 		return -1;
-	trees[nr_trees] = parse_tree_indirect(remote);
-	if (!trees[nr_trees++])
-		return -1;
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_trees; i++) {
-		parse_tree(trees[i]);
-		init_tree_desc(t+i, trees[i]->buffer, trees[i]->size);
 	}
-	if (unpack_trees(nr_trees, t, &opts))
-		return -1;
+	clear_unpack_trees_porcelain(&opts);
+
 	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock_file, COMMIT_LOCK))
 		return error(_("unable to write new index file"));
 	return 0;
diff --git a/mergetools/guiffy b/mergetools/guiffy
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b23a13
--- /dev/null
+++ b/mergetools/guiffy
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+diff_cmd () {
+	"$merge_tool_path" "$LOCAL" "$REMOTE"
+}
+
+merge_cmd () {
+	if $base_present
+	then
+		"$merge_tool_path" -s "$LOCAL" \
+		"$REMOTE" "$BASE" "$MERGED"
+	else
+		"$merge_tool_path" -m "$LOCAL" \
+		"$REMOTE" "$MERGED"
+	fi
+}
+
+exit_code_trustable () {
+	true
+}
diff --git a/mru.c b/mru.c
deleted file mode 100644
index 9dedae0..0000000
--- a/mru.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,50 +0,0 @@
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "mru.h"
-
-void mru_append(struct mru *mru, void *item)
-{
-	struct mru_entry *cur = xmalloc(sizeof(*cur));
-	cur->item = item;
-	cur->prev = mru->tail;
-	cur->next = NULL;
-
-	if (mru->tail)
-		mru->tail->next = cur;
-	else
-		mru->head = cur;
-	mru->tail = cur;
-}
-
-void mru_mark(struct mru *mru, struct mru_entry *entry)
-{
-	/* If we're already at the front of the list, nothing to do */
-	if (mru->head == entry)
-		return;
-
-	/* Otherwise, remove us from our current slot... */
-	if (entry->prev)
-		entry->prev->next = entry->next;
-	if (entry->next)
-		entry->next->prev = entry->prev;
-	else
-		mru->tail = entry->prev;
-
-	/* And insert us at the beginning. */
-	entry->prev = NULL;
-	entry->next = mru->head;
-	if (mru->head)
-		mru->head->prev = entry;
-	mru->head = entry;
-}
-
-void mru_clear(struct mru *mru)
-{
-	struct mru_entry *p = mru->head;
-
-	while (p) {
-		struct mru_entry *to_free = p;
-		p = p->next;
-		free(to_free);
-	}
-	mru->head = mru->tail = NULL;
-}
diff --git a/mru.h b/mru.h
deleted file mode 100644
index 42e4aea..0000000
--- a/mru.h
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,45 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef MRU_H
-#define MRU_H
-
-/**
- * A simple most-recently-used cache, backed by a doubly-linked list.
- *
- * Usage is roughly:
- *
- *   // Create a list.  Zero-initialization is required.
- *   static struct mru cache;
- *   mru_append(&cache, item);
- *   ...
- *
- *   // Iterate in MRU order.
- *   struct mru_entry *p;
- *   for (p = cache.head; p; p = p->next) {
- *	if (matches(p->item))
- *		break;
- *   }
- *
- *   // Mark an item as used, moving it to the front of the list.
- *   mru_mark(&cache, p);
- *
- *   // Reset the list to empty, cleaning up all resources.
- *   mru_clear(&cache);
- *
- * Note that you SHOULD NOT call mru_mark() and then continue traversing the
- * list; it reorders the marked item to the front of the list, and therefore
- * you will begin traversing the whole list again.
- */
-
-struct mru_entry {
-	void *item;
-	struct mru_entry *prev, *next;
-};
-
-struct mru {
-	struct mru_entry *head, *tail;
-};
-
-void mru_append(struct mru *mru, void *item);
-void mru_mark(struct mru *mru, struct mru_entry *entry);
-void mru_clear(struct mru *mru);
-
-#endif /* MRU_H */
diff --git a/name-hash.c b/name-hash.c
index 45c98db..1638498 100644
--- a/name-hash.c
+++ b/name-hash.c
@@ -578,6 +578,8 @@
 
 static void lazy_init_name_hash(struct index_state *istate)
 {
+	uint64_t start = getnanotime();
+
 	if (istate->name_hash_initialized)
 		return;
 	hashmap_init(&istate->name_hash, cache_entry_cmp, NULL, istate->cache_nr);
@@ -600,6 +602,7 @@
 	}
 
 	istate->name_hash_initialized = 1;
+	trace_performance_since(start, "initialize name hash");
 }
 
 /*
@@ -696,12 +699,12 @@
 		if (*ptr == '/') {
 			struct dir_entry *dir;
 
-			ptr++;
-			dir = find_dir_entry(istate, name, ptr - name + 1);
+			dir = find_dir_entry(istate, name, ptr - name);
 			if (dir) {
 				memcpy((void *)startPtr, dir->name + (startPtr - name), ptr - startPtr);
-				startPtr = ptr;
+				startPtr = ptr + 1;
 			}
+			ptr++;
 		}
 	}
 }
diff --git a/notes-cache.c b/notes-cache.c
index 17ee860..d577003 100644
--- a/notes-cache.c
+++ b/notes-cache.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "notes-cache.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 
@@ -54,10 +55,10 @@
 	if (!c->tree.dirty)
 		return 0;
 
-	if (write_notes_tree(&c->tree, tree_oid.hash))
+	if (write_notes_tree(&c->tree, &tree_oid))
 		return -1;
-	if (commit_tree(c->validity, strlen(c->validity), tree_oid.hash, NULL,
-			commit_oid.hash, NULL, NULL) < 0)
+	if (commit_tree(c->validity, strlen(c->validity), &tree_oid, NULL,
+			&commit_oid, NULL, NULL) < 0)
 		return -1;
 	if (update_ref("update notes cache", c->tree.update_ref, &commit_oid,
 		       NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_QUIET_ON_ERR) < 0)
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@
 	value_oid = get_note(&c->tree, key_oid);
 	if (!value_oid)
 		return NULL;
-	value = read_sha1_file(value_oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	value = read_object_file(value_oid, &type, &size);
 
 	*outsize = size;
 	return value;
@@ -88,7 +89,7 @@
 {
 	struct object_id value_oid;
 
-	if (write_sha1_file(data, size, "blob", value_oid.hash) < 0)
+	if (write_object_file(data, size, "blob", &value_oid) < 0)
 		return -1;
 	return add_note(&c->tree, key_oid, &value_oid, NULL);
 }
diff --git a/notes-merge.c b/notes-merge.c
index 0f6573c..9cc2ee1 100644
--- a/notes-merge.c
+++ b/notes-merge.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "diffcore.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
@@ -322,7 +323,7 @@
 {
 	enum object_type type;
 	unsigned long size;
-	void *buf = read_sha1_file(note->hash, &type, &size);
+	void *buf = read_object_file(note, &type, &size);
 
 	if (!buf)
 		die("cannot read note %s for object %s",
@@ -442,7 +443,7 @@
 			printf("Using remote notes for %s\n",
 						oid_to_hex(&p->obj));
 		if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote, combine_notes_overwrite))
-			die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
+			BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 		return 0;
 	case NOTES_MERGE_RESOLVE_UNION:
 		if (o->verbosity >= 2)
@@ -490,7 +491,7 @@
 			trace_printf("\t\t\tno local change, adopted remote\n");
 			if (add_note(t, &p->obj, &p->remote,
 				     combine_notes_overwrite))
-				die("BUG: combine_notes_overwrite failed");
+				BUG("combine_notes_overwrite failed");
 		} else {
 			/* need file-level merge between local and remote */
 			trace_printf("\t\t\tneed content-level merge\n");
@@ -600,14 +601,14 @@
 			printf("No merge base found; doing history-less merge\n");
 	} else if (!bases->next) {
 		base_oid = &bases->item->object.oid;
-		base_tree_oid = &bases->item->tree->object.oid;
+		base_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(bases->item);
 		if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 			printf("One merge base found (%.7s)\n",
 			       oid_to_hex(base_oid));
 	} else {
 		/* TODO: How to handle multiple merge-bases? */
 		base_oid = &bases->item->object.oid;
-		base_tree_oid = &bases->item->tree->object.oid;
+		base_tree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(bases->item);
 		if (o->verbosity >= 3)
 			printf("Multiple merge bases found. Using the first "
 				"(%.7s)\n", oid_to_hex(base_oid));
@@ -634,17 +635,17 @@
 		goto found_result;
 	}
 
-	result = merge_from_diffs(o, base_tree_oid, &local->tree->object.oid,
-				  &remote->tree->object.oid, local_tree);
+	result = merge_from_diffs(o, base_tree_oid,
+				  get_commit_tree_oid(local),
+				  get_commit_tree_oid(remote), local_tree);
 
 	if (result != 0) { /* non-trivial merge (with or without conflicts) */
 		/* Commit (partial) result */
 		struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
 		commit_list_insert(remote, &parents); /* LIFO order */
 		commit_list_insert(local, &parents);
-		create_notes_commit(local_tree, parents,
-				    o->commit_msg.buf, o->commit_msg.len,
-				    result_oid->hash);
+		create_notes_commit(local_tree, parents, o->commit_msg.buf,
+				    o->commit_msg.len, result_oid);
 	}
 
 found_result:
@@ -718,8 +719,8 @@
 		strbuf_setlen(&path, baselen);
 	}
 
-	create_notes_commit(partial_tree, partial_commit->parents,
-			    msg, strlen(msg), result_oid->hash);
+	create_notes_commit(partial_tree, partial_commit->parents, msg,
+			    strlen(msg), result_oid);
 	unuse_commit_buffer(partial_commit, buffer);
 	if (o->verbosity >= 4)
 		printf("Finalized notes merge commit: %s\n",
diff --git a/notes-utils.c b/notes-utils.c
index 5c8e70c..02407fe 100644
--- a/notes-utils.c
+++ b/notes-utils.c
@@ -6,13 +6,13 @@
 
 void create_notes_commit(struct notes_tree *t, struct commit_list *parents,
 			 const char *msg, size_t msg_len,
-			 unsigned char *result_sha1)
+			 struct object_id *result_oid)
 {
 	struct object_id tree_oid;
 
 	assert(t->initialized);
 
-	if (write_notes_tree(t, tree_oid.hash))
+	if (write_notes_tree(t, &tree_oid))
 		die("Failed to write notes tree to database");
 
 	if (!parents) {
@@ -27,7 +27,8 @@
 		/* else: t->ref points to nothing, assume root/orphan commit */
 	}
 
-	if (commit_tree(msg, msg_len, tree_oid.hash, parents, result_sha1, NULL, NULL))
+	if (commit_tree(msg, msg_len, &tree_oid, parents, result_oid, NULL,
+			NULL))
 		die("Failed to commit notes tree to database");
 }
 
@@ -47,7 +48,7 @@
 	strbuf_addstr(&buf, msg);
 	strbuf_complete_line(&buf);
 
-	create_notes_commit(t, NULL, buf.buf, buf.len, commit_oid.hash);
+	create_notes_commit(t, NULL, buf.buf, buf.len, &commit_oid);
 	strbuf_insert(&buf, 0, "notes: ", 7); /* commit message starts at index 7 */
 	update_ref(buf.buf, t->update_ref, &commit_oid, NULL, 0,
 		   UPDATE_REFS_DIE_ON_ERR);
diff --git a/notes-utils.h b/notes-utils.h
index 1190578..5d79cbe 100644
--- a/notes-utils.h
+++ b/notes-utils.h
@@ -15,7 +15,8 @@
  * The resulting commit SHA1 is stored in result_sha1.
  */
 void create_notes_commit(struct notes_tree *t, struct commit_list *parents,
-			 const char *msg, size_t msg_len, unsigned char *result_sha1);
+			 const char *msg, size_t msg_len,
+			 struct object_id *result_oid);
 
 void commit_notes(struct notes_tree *t, const char *msg);
 
diff --git a/notes.c b/notes.c
index c7f21fa..32d3dbc 100644
--- a/notes.c
+++ b/notes.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "notes.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
@@ -270,8 +271,8 @@
 				if (!oidcmp(&l->val_oid, &entry->val_oid))
 					return 0;
 
-				ret = combine_notes(l->val_oid.hash,
-						    entry->val_oid.hash);
+				ret = combine_notes(&l->val_oid,
+						    &entry->val_oid);
 				if (!ret && is_null_oid(&l->val_oid))
 					note_tree_remove(t, tree, n, entry);
 				free(entry);
@@ -667,7 +668,7 @@
 		ret = tree_write_stack_finish_subtree(n);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
-		ret = write_sha1_file(n->buf.buf, n->buf.len, tree_type, s.hash);
+		ret = write_object_file(n->buf.buf, n->buf.len, tree_type, &s);
 		if (ret)
 			return ret;
 		strbuf_release(&n->buf);
@@ -786,8 +787,8 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int combine_notes_concatenate(unsigned char *cur_sha1,
-		const unsigned char *new_sha1)
+int combine_notes_concatenate(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+			      const struct object_id *new_oid)
 {
 	char *cur_msg = NULL, *new_msg = NULL, *buf;
 	unsigned long cur_len, new_len, buf_len;
@@ -795,18 +796,18 @@
 	int ret;
 
 	/* read in both note blob objects */
-	if (!is_null_sha1(new_sha1))
-		new_msg = read_sha1_file(new_sha1, &new_type, &new_len);
+	if (!is_null_oid(new_oid))
+		new_msg = read_object_file(new_oid, &new_type, &new_len);
 	if (!new_msg || !new_len || new_type != OBJ_BLOB) {
 		free(new_msg);
 		return 0;
 	}
-	if (!is_null_sha1(cur_sha1))
-		cur_msg = read_sha1_file(cur_sha1, &cur_type, &cur_len);
+	if (!is_null_oid(cur_oid))
+		cur_msg = read_object_file(cur_oid, &cur_type, &cur_len);
 	if (!cur_msg || !cur_len || cur_type != OBJ_BLOB) {
 		free(cur_msg);
 		free(new_msg);
-		hashcpy(cur_sha1, new_sha1);
+		oidcpy(cur_oid, new_oid);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -825,20 +826,20 @@
 	free(new_msg);
 
 	/* create a new blob object from buf */
-	ret = write_sha1_file(buf, buf_len, blob_type, cur_sha1);
+	ret = write_object_file(buf, buf_len, blob_type, cur_oid);
 	free(buf);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int combine_notes_overwrite(unsigned char *cur_sha1,
-		const unsigned char *new_sha1)
+int combine_notes_overwrite(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+			    const struct object_id *new_oid)
 {
-	hashcpy(cur_sha1, new_sha1);
+	oidcpy(cur_oid, new_oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int combine_notes_ignore(unsigned char *cur_sha1,
-		const unsigned char *new_sha1)
+int combine_notes_ignore(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+			 const struct object_id *new_oid)
 {
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -848,17 +849,17 @@
  * newlines removed.
  */
 static int string_list_add_note_lines(struct string_list *list,
-				      const unsigned char *sha1)
+				      const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	char *data;
 	unsigned long len;
 	enum object_type t;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(sha1))
+	if (is_null_oid(oid))
 		return 0;
 
 	/* read_sha1_file NUL-terminates */
-	data = read_sha1_file(sha1, &t, &len);
+	data = read_object_file(oid, &t, &len);
 	if (t != OBJ_BLOB || !data || !len) {
 		free(data);
 		return t != OBJ_BLOB || !data;
@@ -884,17 +885,17 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq(unsigned char *cur_sha1,
-		const unsigned char *new_sha1)
+int combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+				const struct object_id *new_oid)
 {
 	struct string_list sort_uniq_list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret = 1;
 
 	/* read both note blob objects into unique_lines */
-	if (string_list_add_note_lines(&sort_uniq_list, cur_sha1))
+	if (string_list_add_note_lines(&sort_uniq_list, cur_oid))
 		goto out;
-	if (string_list_add_note_lines(&sort_uniq_list, new_sha1))
+	if (string_list_add_note_lines(&sort_uniq_list, new_oid))
 		goto out;
 	string_list_remove_empty_items(&sort_uniq_list, 0);
 	string_list_sort(&sort_uniq_list);
@@ -905,7 +906,7 @@
 				 string_list_join_lines_helper, &buf))
 		goto out;
 
-	ret = write_sha1_file(buf.buf, buf.len, blob_type, cur_sha1);
+	ret = write_object_file(buf.buf, buf.len, blob_type, cur_oid);
 
 out:
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -1012,7 +1013,7 @@
 		return;
 	if (flags & NOTES_INIT_WRITABLE && read_ref(notes_ref, &object_oid))
 		die("Cannot use notes ref %s", notes_ref);
-	if (get_tree_entry(object_oid.hash, "", oid.hash, &mode))
+	if (get_tree_entry(&object_oid, "", &oid, &mode))
 		die("Failed to read notes tree referenced by %s (%s)",
 		    notes_ref, oid_to_hex(&object_oid));
 
@@ -1123,11 +1124,12 @@
 	return for_each_note_helper(t, t->root, 0, 0, flags, fn, cb_data);
 }
 
-int write_notes_tree(struct notes_tree *t, unsigned char *result)
+int write_notes_tree(struct notes_tree *t, struct object_id *result)
 {
 	struct tree_write_stack root;
 	struct write_each_note_data cb_data;
 	int ret;
+	int flags;
 
 	if (!t)
 		t = &default_notes_tree;
@@ -1141,12 +1143,12 @@
 	cb_data.next_non_note = t->first_non_note;
 
 	/* Write tree objects representing current notes tree */
-	ret = for_each_note(t, FOR_EACH_NOTE_DONT_UNPACK_SUBTREES |
-				FOR_EACH_NOTE_YIELD_SUBTREES,
-			write_each_note, &cb_data) ||
-		write_each_non_note_until(NULL, &cb_data) ||
-		tree_write_stack_finish_subtree(&root) ||
-		write_sha1_file(root.buf.buf, root.buf.len, tree_type, result);
+	flags = FOR_EACH_NOTE_DONT_UNPACK_SUBTREES |
+		FOR_EACH_NOTE_YIELD_SUBTREES;
+	ret = for_each_note(t, flags, write_each_note, &cb_data) ||
+	      write_each_non_note_until(NULL, &cb_data) ||
+	      tree_write_stack_finish_subtree(&root) ||
+	      write_object_file(root.buf.buf, root.buf.len, tree_type, result);
 	strbuf_release(&root.buf);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1216,7 +1218,7 @@
 	if (!oid)
 		return;
 
-	if (!(msg = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &msglen)) || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
+	if (!(msg = read_object_file(oid, &type, &msglen)) || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
 		free(msg);
 		return;
 	}
diff --git a/notes.h b/notes.h
index 3848c2f..0433f45 100644
--- a/notes.h
+++ b/notes.h
@@ -9,27 +9,32 @@
  * When adding a new note annotating the same object as an existing note, it is
  * up to the caller to decide how to combine the two notes. The decision is
  * made by passing in a function of the following form. The function accepts
- * two SHA1s -- of the existing note and the new note, respectively. The
+ * two object_ids -- of the existing note and the new note, respectively. The
  * function then combines the notes in whatever way it sees fit, and writes the
- * resulting SHA1 into the first SHA1 argument (cur_sha1). A non-zero return
+ * resulting oid into the first argument (cur_oid). A non-zero return
  * value indicates failure.
  *
- * The two given SHA1s shall both be non-NULL and different from each other.
- * Either of them (but not both) may be == null_sha1, which indicates an
- * empty/non-existent note. If the resulting SHA1 (cur_sha1) is == null_sha1,
+ * The two given object_ids shall both be non-NULL and different from each
+ * other. Either of them (but not both) may be == null_oid, which indicates an
+ * empty/non-existent note. If the resulting oid (cur_oid) is == null_oid,
  * the note will be removed from the notes tree.
  *
  * The default combine_notes function (you get this when passing NULL) is
  * combine_notes_concatenate(), which appends the contents of the new note to
  * the contents of the existing note.
  */
-typedef int (*combine_notes_fn)(unsigned char *cur_sha1, const unsigned char *new_sha1);
+typedef int (*combine_notes_fn)(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+				const struct object_id *new_oid);
 
 /* Common notes combinators */
-int combine_notes_concatenate(unsigned char *cur_sha1, const unsigned char *new_sha1);
-int combine_notes_overwrite(unsigned char *cur_sha1, const unsigned char *new_sha1);
-int combine_notes_ignore(unsigned char *cur_sha1, const unsigned char *new_sha1);
-int combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq(unsigned char *cur_sha1, const unsigned char *new_sha1);
+int combine_notes_concatenate(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+			      const struct object_id *new_oid);
+int combine_notes_overwrite(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+			    const struct object_id *new_oid);
+int combine_notes_ignore(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+			 const struct object_id *new_oid);
+int combine_notes_cat_sort_uniq(struct object_id *cur_oid,
+				const struct object_id *new_oid);
 
 /*
  * Notes tree object
@@ -212,7 +217,7 @@
  * Write the given notes_tree structure to the object database
  *
  * Creates a new tree object encapsulating the current state of the given
- * notes_tree, and stores its SHA1 into the 'result' argument.
+ * notes_tree, and stores its object id into the 'result' argument.
  *
  * Returns zero on success, non-zero on failure.
  *
@@ -220,7 +225,7 @@
  * this function has returned zero. Please also remember to create a
  * corresponding commit object, and update the appropriate notes ref.
  */
-int write_notes_tree(struct notes_tree *t, unsigned char *result);
+int write_notes_tree(struct notes_tree *t, struct object_id *result);
 
 /* Flags controlling the operation of prune */
 #define NOTES_PRUNE_VERBOSE 1
diff --git a/object-store.h b/object-store.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a3db17b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/object-store.h
@@ -0,0 +1,259 @@
+#ifndef OBJECT_STORE_H
+#define OBJECT_STORE_H
+
+#include "oidmap.h"
+
+struct alternate_object_database {
+	struct alternate_object_database *next;
+
+	/* see alt_scratch_buf() */
+	struct strbuf scratch;
+	size_t base_len;
+
+	/*
+	 * Used to store the results of readdir(3) calls when searching
+	 * for unique abbreviated hashes.  This cache is never
+	 * invalidated, thus it's racy and not necessarily accurate.
+	 * That's fine for its purpose; don't use it for tasks requiring
+	 * greater accuracy!
+	 */
+	char loose_objects_subdir_seen[256];
+	struct oid_array loose_objects_cache;
+
+	/*
+	 * Path to the alternative object store. If this is a relative path,
+	 * it is relative to the current working directory.
+	 */
+	char path[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+void prepare_alt_odb(struct repository *r);
+char *compute_alternate_path(const char *path, struct strbuf *err);
+typedef int alt_odb_fn(struct alternate_object_database *, void *);
+int foreach_alt_odb(alt_odb_fn, void*);
+
+/*
+ * Allocate a "struct alternate_object_database" but do _not_ actually
+ * add it to the list of alternates.
+ */
+struct alternate_object_database *alloc_alt_odb(const char *dir);
+
+/*
+ * Add the directory to the on-disk alternates file; the new entry will also
+ * take effect in the current process.
+ */
+void add_to_alternates_file(const char *dir);
+
+/*
+ * Add the directory to the in-memory list of alternates (along with any
+ * recursive alternates it points to), but do not modify the on-disk alternates
+ * file.
+ */
+void add_to_alternates_memory(const char *dir);
+
+/*
+ * Returns a scratch strbuf pre-filled with the alternate object directory,
+ * including a trailing slash, which can be used to access paths in the
+ * alternate. Always use this over direct access to alt->scratch, as it
+ * cleans up any previous use of the scratch buffer.
+ */
+struct strbuf *alt_scratch_buf(struct alternate_object_database *alt);
+
+struct packed_git {
+	struct packed_git *next;
+	struct list_head mru;
+	struct pack_window *windows;
+	off_t pack_size;
+	const void *index_data;
+	size_t index_size;
+	uint32_t num_objects;
+	uint32_t num_bad_objects;
+	unsigned char *bad_object_sha1;
+	int index_version;
+	time_t mtime;
+	int pack_fd;
+	int index;              /* for builtin/pack-objects.c */
+	unsigned pack_local:1,
+		 pack_keep:1,
+		 pack_keep_in_core:1,
+		 freshened:1,
+		 do_not_close:1,
+		 pack_promisor:1;
+	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct revindex_entry *revindex;
+	/* something like ".git/objects/pack/xxxxx.pack" */
+	char pack_name[FLEX_ARRAY]; /* more */
+};
+
+struct raw_object_store {
+	/*
+	 * Path to the repository's object store.
+	 * Cannot be NULL after initialization.
+	 */
+	char *objectdir;
+
+	/* Path to extra alternate object database if not NULL */
+	char *alternate_db;
+
+	struct alternate_object_database *alt_odb_list;
+	struct alternate_object_database **alt_odb_tail;
+
+	/*
+	 * Objects that should be substituted by other objects
+	 * (see git-replace(1)).
+	 */
+	struct oidmap *replace_map;
+
+	/*
+	 * private data
+	 *
+	 * should only be accessed directly by packfile.c
+	 */
+
+	struct packed_git *packed_git;
+	/* A most-recently-used ordered version of the packed_git list. */
+	struct list_head packed_git_mru;
+
+	/*
+	 * A fast, rough count of the number of objects in the repository.
+	 * These two fields are not meant for direct access. Use
+	 * approximate_object_count() instead.
+	 */
+	unsigned long approximate_object_count;
+	unsigned approximate_object_count_valid : 1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Whether packed_git has already been populated with this repository's
+	 * packs.
+	 */
+	unsigned packed_git_initialized : 1;
+};
+
+struct raw_object_store *raw_object_store_new(void);
+void raw_object_store_clear(struct raw_object_store *o);
+
+/*
+ * Put in `buf` the name of the file in the local object database that
+ * would be used to store a loose object with the specified sha1.
+ */
+void sha1_file_name(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *buf, const unsigned char *sha1);
+
+void *map_sha1_file(struct repository *r, const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size);
+
+extern void *read_object_file_extended(const struct object_id *oid,
+				       enum object_type *type,
+				       unsigned long *size, int lookup_replace);
+static inline void *read_object_file(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *size)
+{
+	return read_object_file_extended(oid, type, size, 1);
+}
+
+/* Read and unpack an object file into memory, write memory to an object file */
+int oid_object_info(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *, unsigned long *);
+
+extern int hash_object_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len,
+			    const char *type, struct object_id *oid);
+
+extern int write_object_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len,
+			     const char *type, struct object_id *oid);
+
+extern int hash_object_file_literally(const void *buf, unsigned long len,
+				      const char *type, struct object_id *oid,
+				      unsigned flags);
+
+extern int pretend_object_file(void *, unsigned long, enum object_type,
+			       struct object_id *oid);
+
+extern int force_object_loose(const struct object_id *oid, time_t mtime);
+
+/*
+ * Open the loose object at path, check its hash, and return the contents,
+ * type, and size. If the object is a blob, then "contents" may return NULL,
+ * to allow streaming of large blobs.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success, negative on error (details may be written to stderr).
+ */
+int read_loose_object(const char *path,
+		      const struct object_id *expected_oid,
+		      enum object_type *type,
+		      unsigned long *size,
+		      void **contents);
+
+/*
+ * Convenience for sha1_object_info_extended() with a NULL struct
+ * object_info. OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED is automatically set; pass
+ * nonzero flags to also set other flags.
+ */
+extern int has_sha1_file_with_flags(const unsigned char *sha1, int flags);
+static inline int has_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1)
+{
+	return has_sha1_file_with_flags(sha1, 0);
+}
+
+/* Same as the above, except for struct object_id. */
+extern int has_object_file(const struct object_id *oid);
+extern int has_object_file_with_flags(const struct object_id *oid, int flags);
+
+/*
+ * Return true iff an alternate object database has a loose object
+ * with the specified name.  This function does not respect replace
+ * references.
+ */
+extern int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const struct object_id *);
+
+extern void assert_oid_type(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type expect);
+
+struct object_info {
+	/* Request */
+	enum object_type *typep;
+	unsigned long *sizep;
+	off_t *disk_sizep;
+	unsigned char *delta_base_sha1;
+	struct strbuf *type_name;
+	void **contentp;
+
+	/* Response */
+	enum {
+		OI_CACHED,
+		OI_LOOSE,
+		OI_PACKED,
+		OI_DBCACHED
+	} whence;
+	union {
+		/*
+		 * struct {
+		 * 	... Nothing to expose in this case
+		 * } cached;
+		 * struct {
+		 * 	... Nothing to expose in this case
+		 * } loose;
+		 */
+		struct {
+			struct packed_git *pack;
+			off_t offset;
+			unsigned int is_delta;
+		} packed;
+	} u;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initializer for a "struct object_info" that wants no items. You may
+ * also memset() the memory to all-zeroes.
+ */
+#define OBJECT_INFO_INIT {NULL}
+
+/* Invoke lookup_replace_object() on the given hash */
+#define OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE 1
+/* Allow reading from a loose object file of unknown/bogus type */
+#define OBJECT_INFO_ALLOW_UNKNOWN_TYPE 2
+/* Do not check cached storage */
+#define OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED 4
+/* Do not retry packed storage after checking packed and loose storage */
+#define OBJECT_INFO_QUICK 8
+/* Do not check loose object */
+#define OBJECT_INFO_IGNORE_LOOSE 16
+
+int oid_object_info_extended(struct repository *r,
+			     const struct object_id *,
+			     struct object_info *, unsigned flags);
+
+#endif /* OBJECT_STORE_H */
diff --git a/object.c b/object.c
index b9a4a0e..9b0f819 100644
--- a/object.c
+++ b/object.c
@@ -1,21 +1,23 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "object.h"
+#include "replace-object.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
-
-static struct object **obj_hash;
-static int nr_objs, obj_hash_size;
+#include "alloc.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "packfile.h"
 
 unsigned int get_max_object_index(void)
 {
-	return obj_hash_size;
+	return the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size;
 }
 
 struct object *get_indexed_object(unsigned int idx)
 {
-	return obj_hash[idx];
+	return the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash[idx];
 }
 
 static const char *object_type_strings[] = {
@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@
 	"tag",		/* OBJ_TAG = 4 */
 };
 
-const char *typename(unsigned int type)
+const char *type_name(unsigned int type)
 {
 	if (type >= ARRAY_SIZE(object_type_strings))
 		return NULL;
@@ -87,15 +89,16 @@
 	unsigned int i, first;
 	struct object *obj;
 
-	if (!obj_hash)
+	if (!the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash)
 		return NULL;
 
-	first = i = hash_obj(sha1, obj_hash_size);
-	while ((obj = obj_hash[i]) != NULL) {
+	first = i = hash_obj(sha1,
+			     the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size);
+	while ((obj = the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i]) != NULL) {
 		if (!hashcmp(sha1, obj->oid.hash))
 			break;
 		i++;
-		if (i == obj_hash_size)
+		if (i == the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size)
 			i = 0;
 	}
 	if (obj && i != first) {
@@ -104,7 +107,8 @@
 		 * that we do not need to walk the hash table the next
 		 * time we look for it.
 		 */
-		SWAP(obj_hash[i], obj_hash[first]);
+		SWAP(the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i],
+		     the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash[first]);
 	}
 	return obj;
 }
@@ -114,29 +118,30 @@
  * power of 2 (but at least 32).  Copy the existing values to the new
  * hash map.
  */
-static void grow_object_hash(void)
+static void grow_object_hash(struct repository *r)
 {
 	int i;
 	/*
 	 * Note that this size must always be power-of-2 to match hash_obj
 	 * above.
 	 */
-	int new_hash_size = obj_hash_size < 32 ? 32 : 2 * obj_hash_size;
+	int new_hash_size = r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size < 32 ? 32 : 2 * r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size;
 	struct object **new_hash;
 
 	new_hash = xcalloc(new_hash_size, sizeof(struct object *));
-	for (i = 0; i < obj_hash_size; i++) {
-		struct object *obj = obj_hash[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size; i++) {
+		struct object *obj = r->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i];
+
 		if (!obj)
 			continue;
 		insert_obj_hash(obj, new_hash, new_hash_size);
 	}
-	free(obj_hash);
-	obj_hash = new_hash;
-	obj_hash_size = new_hash_size;
+	free(r->parsed_objects->obj_hash);
+	r->parsed_objects->obj_hash = new_hash;
+	r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size = new_hash_size;
 }
 
-void *create_object(const unsigned char *sha1, void *o)
+void *create_object(struct repository *r, const unsigned char *sha1, void *o)
 {
 	struct object *obj = o;
 
@@ -144,11 +149,12 @@
 	obj->flags = 0;
 	hashcpy(obj->oid.hash, sha1);
 
-	if (obj_hash_size - 1 <= nr_objs * 2)
-		grow_object_hash();
+	if (r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size - 1 <= r->parsed_objects->nr_objs * 2)
+		grow_object_hash(r);
 
-	insert_obj_hash(obj, obj_hash, obj_hash_size);
-	nr_objs++;
+	insert_obj_hash(obj, r->parsed_objects->obj_hash,
+			r->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size);
+	r->parsed_objects->nr_objs++;
 	return obj;
 }
 
@@ -158,7 +164,7 @@
 		return obj;
 	else if (obj->type == OBJ_NONE) {
 		if (type == OBJ_COMMIT)
-			((struct commit *)obj)->index = alloc_commit_index();
+			((struct commit *)obj)->index = alloc_commit_index(the_repository);
 		obj->type = type;
 		return obj;
 	}
@@ -166,7 +172,7 @@
 		if (!quiet)
 			error("object %s is a %s, not a %s",
 			      oid_to_hex(&obj->oid),
-			      typename(obj->type), typename(type));
+			      type_name(obj->type), type_name(type));
 		return NULL;
 	}
 }
@@ -175,7 +181,8 @@
 {
 	struct object *obj = lookup_object(sha1);
 	if (!obj)
-		obj = create_object(sha1, alloc_object_node());
+		obj = create_object(the_repository, sha1,
+				    alloc_object_node(the_repository));
 	return obj;
 }
 
@@ -207,7 +214,7 @@
 	} else if (type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(oid);
 		if (commit) {
-			if (parse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer, size))
+			if (parse_commit_buffer(commit, buffer, size, 1))
 				return NULL;
 			if (!get_cached_commit_buffer(commit, NULL)) {
 				set_commit_buffer(commit, buffer, size);
@@ -244,7 +251,7 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	enum object_type type;
 	int eaten;
-	const unsigned char *repl = lookup_replace_object(oid->hash);
+	const struct object_id *repl = lookup_replace_object(the_repository, oid);
 	void *buffer;
 	struct object *obj;
 
@@ -252,10 +259,10 @@
 	if (obj && obj->parsed)
 		return obj;
 
-	if ((obj && obj->type == OBJ_BLOB) ||
+	if ((obj && obj->type == OBJ_BLOB && has_object_file(oid)) ||
 	    (!obj && has_object_file(oid) &&
-	     sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)) {
-		if (check_sha1_signature(repl, NULL, 0, NULL) < 0) {
+	     oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL) == OBJ_BLOB)) {
+		if (check_object_signature(repl, NULL, 0, NULL) < 0) {
 			error("sha1 mismatch %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 			return NULL;
 		}
@@ -263,11 +270,11 @@
 		return lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	}
 
-	buffer = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	buffer = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (buffer) {
-		if (check_sha1_signature(repl, buffer, size, typename(type)) < 0) {
+		if (check_object_signature(repl, buffer, size, type_name(type)) < 0) {
 			free(buffer);
-			error("sha1 mismatch %s", sha1_to_hex(repl));
+			error("sha1 mismatch %s", oid_to_hex(repl));
 			return NULL;
 		}
 
@@ -428,9 +435,120 @@
 {
 	int i;
 
-	for (i=0; i < obj_hash_size; i++) {
-		struct object *obj = obj_hash[i];
+	for (i=0; i < the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size; i++) {
+		struct object *obj = the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i];
 		if (obj)
 			obj->flags &= ~flags;
 	}
 }
+
+void clear_commit_marks_all(unsigned int flags)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash_size; i++) {
+		struct object *obj = the_repository->parsed_objects->obj_hash[i];
+		if (obj && obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+			obj->flags &= ~flags;
+	}
+}
+
+struct parsed_object_pool *parsed_object_pool_new(void)
+{
+	struct parsed_object_pool *o = xmalloc(sizeof(*o));
+	memset(o, 0, sizeof(*o));
+
+	o->blob_state = allocate_alloc_state();
+	o->tree_state = allocate_alloc_state();
+	o->commit_state = allocate_alloc_state();
+	o->tag_state = allocate_alloc_state();
+	o->object_state = allocate_alloc_state();
+
+	o->is_shallow = -1;
+	o->shallow_stat = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*o->shallow_stat));
+
+	return o;
+}
+
+struct raw_object_store *raw_object_store_new(void)
+{
+	struct raw_object_store *o = xmalloc(sizeof(*o));
+
+	memset(o, 0, sizeof(*o));
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&o->packed_git_mru);
+	return o;
+}
+
+static void free_alt_odb(struct alternate_object_database *alt)
+{
+	strbuf_release(&alt->scratch);
+	oid_array_clear(&alt->loose_objects_cache);
+	free(alt);
+}
+
+static void free_alt_odbs(struct raw_object_store *o)
+{
+	while (o->alt_odb_list) {
+		struct alternate_object_database *next;
+
+		next = o->alt_odb_list->next;
+		free_alt_odb(o->alt_odb_list);
+		o->alt_odb_list = next;
+	}
+}
+
+void raw_object_store_clear(struct raw_object_store *o)
+{
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->objectdir);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->alternate_db);
+
+	oidmap_free(o->replace_map, 1);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->replace_map);
+
+	free_alt_odbs(o);
+	o->alt_odb_tail = NULL;
+
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&o->packed_git_mru);
+	close_all_packs(o);
+	o->packed_git = NULL;
+}
+
+void parsed_object_pool_clear(struct parsed_object_pool *o)
+{
+	/*
+	 * As objects are allocated in slabs (see alloc.c), we do
+	 * not need to free each object, but each slab instead.
+	 *
+	 * Before doing so, we need to free any additional memory
+	 * the objects may hold.
+	 */
+	unsigned i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < o->obj_hash_size; i++) {
+		struct object *obj = o->obj_hash[i];
+
+		if (!obj)
+			continue;
+
+		if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
+			free_tree_buffer((struct tree*)obj);
+		else if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
+			release_commit_memory((struct commit*)obj);
+		else if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
+			release_tag_memory((struct tag*)obj);
+	}
+
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->obj_hash);
+	o->obj_hash_size = 0;
+
+	clear_alloc_state(o->blob_state);
+	clear_alloc_state(o->tree_state);
+	clear_alloc_state(o->commit_state);
+	clear_alloc_state(o->tag_state);
+	clear_alloc_state(o->object_state);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->blob_state);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->tree_state);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->commit_state);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->tag_state);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(o->object_state);
+}
diff --git a/object.h b/object.h
index df8abe9..1b96073 100644
--- a/object.h
+++ b/object.h
@@ -1,6 +1,32 @@
 #ifndef OBJECT_H
 #define OBJECT_H
 
+struct parsed_object_pool {
+	struct object **obj_hash;
+	int nr_objs, obj_hash_size;
+
+	/* TODO: migrate alloc_states to mem-pool? */
+	struct alloc_state *blob_state;
+	struct alloc_state *tree_state;
+	struct alloc_state *commit_state;
+	struct alloc_state *tag_state;
+	struct alloc_state *object_state;
+	unsigned commit_count;
+
+	/* parent substitutions from .git/info/grafts and .git/shallow */
+	struct commit_graft **grafts;
+	int grafts_alloc, grafts_nr;
+
+	int is_shallow;
+	struct stat_validity *shallow_stat;
+	char *alternate_shallow_file;
+
+	int commit_graft_prepared;
+};
+
+struct parsed_object_pool *parsed_object_pool_new(void);
+void parsed_object_pool_clear(struct parsed_object_pool *o);
+
 struct object_list {
 	struct object *item;
 	struct object_list *next;
@@ -25,20 +51,25 @@
 
 #define OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT { 0, 0, NULL }
 
-#define TYPE_BITS   3
 /*
  * object flag allocation:
- * revision.h:      0---------10                                26
- * fetch-pack.c:    0---5
- * walker.c:        0-2
- * upload-pack.c:       4       11----------------19
- * builtin/blame.c:               12-13
- * bisect.c:                               16
- * bundle.c:                               16
- * http-push.c:                            16-----19
- * commit.c:                               16-----19
- * sha1_name.c:                                     20
- * builtin/fsck.c:  0--3
+ * revision.h:               0---------10                                26
+ * fetch-pack.c:             0----5
+ * walker.c:                 0-2
+ * upload-pack.c:                4       11----------------19
+ * builtin/blame.c:                        12-13
+ * bisect.c:                                        16
+ * bundle.c:                                        16
+ * http-push.c:                                     16-----19
+ * commit.c:                                        16-----19
+ * sha1-name.c:                                              20
+ * list-objects-filter.c:                                      21
+ * builtin/fsck.c:           0--3
+ * builtin/index-pack.c:                                     2021
+ * builtin/pack-objects.c:                                   20
+ * builtin/reflog.c:                   10--12
+ * builtin/show-branch.c:    0-------------------------------------------26
+ * builtin/unpack-objects.c:                                 2021
  */
 #define FLAG_BITS  27
 
@@ -52,7 +83,7 @@
 	struct object_id oid;
 };
 
-extern const char *typename(unsigned int type);
+extern const char *type_name(unsigned int type);
 extern int type_from_string_gently(const char *str, ssize_t, int gentle);
 #define type_from_string(str) type_from_string_gently(str, -1, 0)
 
@@ -80,7 +111,7 @@
  */
 struct object *lookup_object(const unsigned char *sha1);
 
-extern void *create_object(const unsigned char *sha1, void *obj);
+extern void *create_object(struct repository *r, const unsigned char *sha1, void *obj);
 
 void *object_as_type(struct object *obj, enum object_type type, int quiet);
 
@@ -148,4 +179,9 @@
 
 void clear_object_flags(unsigned flags);
 
+/*
+ * Clear the specified object flags from all in-core commit objects.
+ */
+extern void clear_commit_marks_all(unsigned int flags);
+
 #endif /* OBJECT_H */
diff --git a/oidmap.c b/oidmap.c
index 6db4fff..d9fb19b 100644
--- a/oidmap.c
+++ b/oidmap.c
@@ -33,12 +33,19 @@
 
 void *oidmap_get(const struct oidmap *map, const struct object_id *key)
 {
+	if (!map->map.cmpfn)
+		return NULL;
+
 	return hashmap_get_from_hash(&map->map, hash(key), key);
 }
 
 void *oidmap_remove(struct oidmap *map, const struct object_id *key)
 {
 	struct hashmap_entry entry;
+
+	if (!map->map.cmpfn)
+		oidmap_init(map, 0);
+
 	hashmap_entry_init(&entry, hash(key));
 	return hashmap_remove(&map->map, &entry, key);
 }
@@ -46,6 +53,10 @@
 void *oidmap_put(struct oidmap *map, void *entry)
 {
 	struct oidmap_entry *to_put = entry;
+
+	if (!map->map.cmpfn)
+		oidmap_init(map, 0);
+
 	hashmap_entry_init(&to_put->internal_entry, hash(&to_put->oid));
 	return hashmap_put(&map->map, to_put);
 }
diff --git a/oidmap.h b/oidmap.h
index 18f54cd..d3cd2bb 100644
--- a/oidmap.h
+++ b/oidmap.h
@@ -65,4 +65,26 @@
  */
 extern void *oidmap_remove(struct oidmap *map, const struct object_id *key);
 
+
+struct oidmap_iter {
+	struct hashmap_iter h_iter;
+};
+
+static inline void oidmap_iter_init(struct oidmap *map, struct oidmap_iter *iter)
+{
+	hashmap_iter_init(&map->map, &iter->h_iter);
+}
+
+static inline void *oidmap_iter_next(struct oidmap_iter *iter)
+{
+	return hashmap_iter_next(&iter->h_iter);
+}
+
+static inline void *oidmap_iter_first(struct oidmap *map,
+				      struct oidmap_iter *iter)
+{
+	oidmap_iter_init(map, iter);
+	return oidmap_iter_next(iter);
+}
+
 #endif
diff --git a/oidset.c b/oidset.c
index f1f874a..454c54f 100644
--- a/oidset.c
+++ b/oidset.c
@@ -24,6 +24,16 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+int oidset_remove(struct oidset *set, const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	struct oidmap_entry *entry;
+
+	entry = oidmap_remove(&set->map, oid);
+	free(entry);
+
+	return (entry != NULL);
+}
+
 void oidset_clear(struct oidset *set)
 {
 	oidmap_free(&set->map, 1);
diff --git a/oidset.h b/oidset.h
index f4c9e0f..40ec5f8 100644
--- a/oidset.h
+++ b/oidset.h
@@ -24,6 +24,12 @@
 
 #define OIDSET_INIT { OIDMAP_INIT }
 
+
+static inline void oidset_init(struct oidset *set, size_t initial_size)
+{
+	oidmap_init(&set->map, initial_size);
+}
+
 /**
  * Returns true iff `set` contains `oid`.
  */
@@ -39,9 +45,39 @@
 int oidset_insert(struct oidset *set, const struct object_id *oid);
 
 /**
+ * Remove the oid from the set.
+ *
+ * Returns 1 if the oid was present in the set, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+int oidset_remove(struct oidset *set, const struct object_id *oid);
+
+/**
  * Remove all entries from the oidset, freeing any resources associated with
  * it.
  */
 void oidset_clear(struct oidset *set);
 
+struct oidset_iter {
+	struct oidmap_iter m_iter;
+};
+
+static inline void oidset_iter_init(struct oidset *set,
+				    struct oidset_iter *iter)
+{
+	oidmap_iter_init(&set->map, &iter->m_iter);
+}
+
+static inline struct object_id *oidset_iter_next(struct oidset_iter *iter)
+{
+	struct oidmap_entry *e = oidmap_iter_next(&iter->m_iter);
+	return e ? &e->oid : NULL;
+}
+
+static inline struct object_id *oidset_iter_first(struct oidset *set,
+						  struct oidset_iter *iter)
+{
+	oidset_iter_init(set, iter);
+	return oidset_iter_next(iter);
+}
+
 #endif /* OIDSET_H */
diff --git a/pack-bitmap-write.c b/pack-bitmap-write.c
index a8df5ce..d977e9b 100644
--- a/pack-bitmap-write.c
+++ b/pack-bitmap-write.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "diff.h"
@@ -48,7 +49,8 @@
 /**
  * Build the initial type index for the packfile
  */
-void bitmap_writer_build_type_index(struct pack_idx_entry **index,
+void bitmap_writer_build_type_index(struct packing_data *to_pack,
+				    struct pack_idx_entry **index,
 				    uint32_t index_nr)
 {
 	uint32_t i;
@@ -57,24 +59,25 @@
 	writer.trees = ewah_new();
 	writer.blobs = ewah_new();
 	writer.tags = ewah_new();
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(to_pack->in_pack_pos, to_pack->nr_objects);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < index_nr; ++i) {
 		struct object_entry *entry = (struct object_entry *)index[i];
 		enum object_type real_type;
 
-		entry->in_pack_pos = i;
+		oe_set_in_pack_pos(to_pack, entry, i);
 
-		switch (entry->type) {
+		switch (oe_type(entry)) {
 		case OBJ_COMMIT:
 		case OBJ_TREE:
 		case OBJ_BLOB:
 		case OBJ_TAG:
-			real_type = entry->type;
+			real_type = oe_type(entry);
 			break;
 
 		default:
-			real_type = sha1_object_info(entry->idx.oid.hash,
-						     NULL);
+			real_type = oid_object_info(the_repository,
+						    &entry->idx.oid, NULL);
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -98,7 +101,7 @@
 		default:
 			die("Missing type information for %s (%d/%d)",
 			    oid_to_hex(&entry->idx.oid), real_type,
-			    entry->type);
+			    oe_type(entry));
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -147,7 +150,7 @@
 			"(object %s is missing)", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
 	}
 
-	return entry->in_pack_pos;
+	return oe_in_pack_pos(writer.to_pack, entry);
 }
 
 static void show_object(struct object *object, const char *name, void *data)
@@ -358,11 +361,17 @@
 
 void bitmap_writer_reuse_bitmaps(struct packing_data *to_pack)
 {
-	if (prepare_bitmap_git() < 0)
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
+	if (!(bitmap_git = prepare_bitmap_git()))
 		return;
 
 	writer.reused = kh_init_sha1();
-	rebuild_existing_bitmaps(to_pack, writer.reused, writer.show_progress);
+	rebuild_existing_bitmaps(bitmap_git, to_pack, writer.reused,
+				 writer.show_progress);
+	/*
+	 * NEEDSWORK: rebuild_existing_bitmaps() makes writer.reused reference
+	 * some bitmaps in bitmap_git, so we can't free the latter.
+	 */
 }
 
 static struct ewah_bitmap *find_reused_bitmap(const unsigned char *sha1)
@@ -440,19 +449,19 @@
 }
 
 
-static int sha1write_ewah_helper(void *f, const void *buf, size_t len)
+static int hashwrite_ewah_helper(void *f, const void *buf, size_t len)
 {
-	/* sha1write will die on error */
-	sha1write(f, buf, len);
+	/* hashwrite will die on error */
+	hashwrite(f, buf, len);
 	return len;
 }
 
 /**
  * Write the bitmap index to disk
  */
-static inline void dump_bitmap(struct sha1file *f, struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap)
+static inline void dump_bitmap(struct hashfile *f, struct ewah_bitmap *bitmap)
 {
-	if (ewah_serialize_to(bitmap, sha1write_ewah_helper, f) < 0)
+	if (ewah_serialize_to(bitmap, hashwrite_ewah_helper, f) < 0)
 		die("Failed to write bitmap index");
 }
 
@@ -462,7 +471,7 @@
 	return index[pos]->oid.hash;
 }
 
-static void write_selected_commits_v1(struct sha1file *f,
+static void write_selected_commits_v1(struct hashfile *f,
 				      struct pack_idx_entry **index,
 				      uint32_t index_nr)
 {
@@ -475,17 +484,17 @@
 			sha1_pos(stored->commit->object.oid.hash, index, index_nr, sha1_access);
 
 		if (commit_pos < 0)
-			die("BUG: trying to write commit not in index");
+			BUG("trying to write commit not in index");
 
-		sha1write_be32(f, commit_pos);
-		sha1write_u8(f, stored->xor_offset);
-		sha1write_u8(f, stored->flags);
+		hashwrite_be32(f, commit_pos);
+		hashwrite_u8(f, stored->xor_offset);
+		hashwrite_u8(f, stored->flags);
 
 		dump_bitmap(f, stored->write_as);
 	}
 }
 
-static void write_hash_cache(struct sha1file *f,
+static void write_hash_cache(struct hashfile *f,
 			     struct pack_idx_entry **index,
 			     uint32_t index_nr)
 {
@@ -494,7 +503,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < index_nr; ++i) {
 		struct object_entry *entry = (struct object_entry *)index[i];
 		uint32_t hash_value = htonl(entry->hash);
-		sha1write(f, &hash_value, sizeof(hash_value));
+		hashwrite(f, &hash_value, sizeof(hash_value));
 	}
 }
 
@@ -511,13 +520,13 @@
 	static uint16_t default_version = 1;
 	static uint16_t flags = BITMAP_OPT_FULL_DAG;
 	struct strbuf tmp_file = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct sha1file *f;
+	struct hashfile *f;
 
 	struct bitmap_disk_header header;
 
 	int fd = odb_mkstemp(&tmp_file, "pack/tmp_bitmap_XXXXXX");
 
-	f = sha1fd(fd, tmp_file.buf);
+	f = hashfd(fd, tmp_file.buf);
 
 	memcpy(header.magic, BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE, sizeof(BITMAP_IDX_SIGNATURE));
 	header.version = htons(default_version);
@@ -525,7 +534,7 @@
 	header.entry_count = htonl(writer.selected_nr);
 	hashcpy(header.checksum, writer.pack_checksum);
 
-	sha1write(f, &header, sizeof(header));
+	hashwrite(f, &header, sizeof(header));
 	dump_bitmap(f, writer.commits);
 	dump_bitmap(f, writer.trees);
 	dump_bitmap(f, writer.blobs);
@@ -535,7 +544,7 @@
 	if (options & BITMAP_OPT_HASH_CACHE)
 		write_hash_cache(f, index, index_nr);
 
-	sha1close(f, NULL, CSUM_FSYNC);
+	finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_FSYNC | CSUM_CLOSE);
 
 	if (adjust_shared_perm(tmp_file.buf))
 		die_errno("unable to make temporary bitmap file readable");
diff --git a/pack-bitmap.c b/pack-bitmap.c
index 9270983..f0a1937 100644
--- a/pack-bitmap.c
+++ b/pack-bitmap.c
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 #include "pack-revindex.h"
 #include "pack-objects.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 /*
  * An entry on the bitmap index, representing the bitmap for a given
@@ -23,14 +25,14 @@
 };
 
 /*
- * The currently active bitmap index. By design, repositories only have
+ * The active bitmap index for a repository. By design, repositories only have
  * a single bitmap index available (the index for the biggest packfile in
  * the repository), since bitmap indexes need full closure.
  *
  * If there is more than one bitmap index available (e.g. because of alternates),
  * the active bitmap index is the largest one.
  */
-static struct bitmap_index {
+struct bitmap_index {
 	/* Packfile to which this bitmap index belongs to */
 	struct packed_git *pack;
 
@@ -64,7 +66,7 @@
 	/* Number of bitmapped commits */
 	uint32_t entry_count;
 
-	/* Name-hash cache (or NULL if not present). */
+	/* If not NULL, this is a name-hash cache pointing into map. */
 	uint32_t *hashes;
 
 	/*
@@ -88,8 +90,7 @@
 	unsigned int version;
 
 	unsigned loaded : 1;
-
-} bitmap_git;
+};
 
 static struct ewah_bitmap *lookup_stored_bitmap(struct stored_bitmap *st)
 {
@@ -118,7 +119,7 @@
 {
 	struct ewah_bitmap *b = ewah_pool_new();
 
-	int bitmap_size = ewah_read_mmap(b,
+	ssize_t bitmap_size = ewah_read_mmap(b,
 		index->map + index->map_pos,
 		index->map_size - index->map_pos);
 
@@ -253,11 +254,11 @@
 	size_t len;
 
 	if (!strip_suffix(p->pack_name, ".pack", &len))
-		die("BUG: pack_name does not end in .pack");
+		BUG("pack_name does not end in .pack");
 	return xstrfmt("%.*s.bitmap", (int)len, p->pack_name);
 }
 
-static int open_pack_bitmap_1(struct packed_git *packfile)
+static int open_pack_bitmap_1(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git, struct packed_git *packfile)
 {
 	int fd;
 	struct stat st;
@@ -278,118 +279,122 @@
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	if (bitmap_git.pack) {
+	if (bitmap_git->pack) {
 		warning("ignoring extra bitmap file: %s", packfile->pack_name);
 		close(fd);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	bitmap_git.pack = packfile;
-	bitmap_git.map_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
-	bitmap_git.map = xmmap(NULL, bitmap_git.map_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
-	bitmap_git.map_pos = 0;
+	bitmap_git->pack = packfile;
+	bitmap_git->map_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
+	bitmap_git->map = xmmap(NULL, bitmap_git->map_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
+	bitmap_git->map_pos = 0;
 	close(fd);
 
-	if (load_bitmap_header(&bitmap_git) < 0) {
-		munmap(bitmap_git.map, bitmap_git.map_size);
-		bitmap_git.map = NULL;
-		bitmap_git.map_size = 0;
+	if (load_bitmap_header(bitmap_git) < 0) {
+		munmap(bitmap_git->map, bitmap_git->map_size);
+		bitmap_git->map = NULL;
+		bitmap_git->map_size = 0;
 		return -1;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int load_pack_bitmap(void)
+static int load_pack_bitmap(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git)
 {
-	assert(bitmap_git.map && !bitmap_git.loaded);
+	assert(bitmap_git->map && !bitmap_git->loaded);
 
-	bitmap_git.bitmaps = kh_init_sha1();
-	bitmap_git.ext_index.positions = kh_init_sha1_pos();
-	load_pack_revindex(bitmap_git.pack);
+	bitmap_git->bitmaps = kh_init_sha1();
+	bitmap_git->ext_index.positions = kh_init_sha1_pos();
+	load_pack_revindex(bitmap_git->pack);
 
-	if (!(bitmap_git.commits = read_bitmap_1(&bitmap_git)) ||
-		!(bitmap_git.trees = read_bitmap_1(&bitmap_git)) ||
-		!(bitmap_git.blobs = read_bitmap_1(&bitmap_git)) ||
-		!(bitmap_git.tags = read_bitmap_1(&bitmap_git)))
+	if (!(bitmap_git->commits = read_bitmap_1(bitmap_git)) ||
+		!(bitmap_git->trees = read_bitmap_1(bitmap_git)) ||
+		!(bitmap_git->blobs = read_bitmap_1(bitmap_git)) ||
+		!(bitmap_git->tags = read_bitmap_1(bitmap_git)))
 		goto failed;
 
-	if (load_bitmap_entries_v1(&bitmap_git) < 0)
+	if (load_bitmap_entries_v1(bitmap_git) < 0)
 		goto failed;
 
-	bitmap_git.loaded = 1;
+	bitmap_git->loaded = 1;
 	return 0;
 
 failed:
-	munmap(bitmap_git.map, bitmap_git.map_size);
-	bitmap_git.map = NULL;
-	bitmap_git.map_size = 0;
+	munmap(bitmap_git->map, bitmap_git->map_size);
+	bitmap_git->map = NULL;
+	bitmap_git->map_size = 0;
 	return -1;
 }
 
-static int open_pack_bitmap(void)
+static int open_pack_bitmap(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git)
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
 	int ret = -1;
 
-	assert(!bitmap_git.map && !bitmap_git.loaded);
+	assert(!bitmap_git->map && !bitmap_git->loaded);
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
-		if (open_pack_bitmap_1(p) == 0)
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
+		if (open_pack_bitmap_1(bitmap_git, p) == 0)
 			ret = 0;
 	}
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
-int prepare_bitmap_git(void)
+struct bitmap_index *prepare_bitmap_git(void)
 {
-	if (bitmap_git.loaded)
-		return 0;
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*bitmap_git));
 
-	if (!open_pack_bitmap())
-		return load_pack_bitmap();
+	if (!open_pack_bitmap(bitmap_git) && !load_pack_bitmap(bitmap_git))
+		return bitmap_git;
 
-	return -1;
+	free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
+	return NULL;
 }
 
 struct include_data {
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
 	struct bitmap *base;
 	struct bitmap *seen;
 };
 
-static inline int bitmap_position_extended(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static inline int bitmap_position_extended(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+					   const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	khash_sha1_pos *positions = bitmap_git.ext_index.positions;
+	khash_sha1_pos *positions = bitmap_git->ext_index.positions;
 	khiter_t pos = kh_get_sha1_pos(positions, sha1);
 
 	if (pos < kh_end(positions)) {
 		int bitmap_pos = kh_value(positions, pos);
-		return bitmap_pos + bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
+		return bitmap_pos + bitmap_git->pack->num_objects;
 	}
 
 	return -1;
 }
 
-static inline int bitmap_position_packfile(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static inline int bitmap_position_packfile(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+					   const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, bitmap_git.pack);
+	off_t offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, bitmap_git->pack);
 	if (!offset)
 		return -1;
 
-	return find_revindex_position(bitmap_git.pack, offset);
+	return find_revindex_position(bitmap_git->pack, offset);
 }
 
-static int bitmap_position(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int bitmap_position(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+			   const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	int pos = bitmap_position_packfile(sha1);
-	return (pos >= 0) ? pos : bitmap_position_extended(sha1);
+	int pos = bitmap_position_packfile(bitmap_git, sha1);
+	return (pos >= 0) ? pos : bitmap_position_extended(bitmap_git, sha1);
 }
 
-static int ext_index_add_object(struct object *object, const char *name)
+static int ext_index_add_object(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+				struct object *object, const char *name)
 {
-	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git.ext_index;
+	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git->ext_index;
 
 	khiter_t hash_pos;
 	int hash_ret;
@@ -412,27 +417,34 @@
 		bitmap_pos = kh_value(eindex->positions, hash_pos);
 	}
 
-	return bitmap_pos + bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
+	return bitmap_pos + bitmap_git->pack->num_objects;
 }
 
-static void show_object(struct object *object, const char *name, void *data)
+struct bitmap_show_data {
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
+	struct bitmap *base;
+};
+
+static void show_object(struct object *object, const char *name, void *data_)
 {
-	struct bitmap *base = data;
+	struct bitmap_show_data *data = data_;
 	int bitmap_pos;
 
-	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(object->oid.hash);
+	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(data->bitmap_git, object->oid.hash);
 
 	if (bitmap_pos < 0)
-		bitmap_pos = ext_index_add_object(object, name);
+		bitmap_pos = ext_index_add_object(data->bitmap_git, object,
+						  name);
 
-	bitmap_set(base, bitmap_pos);
+	bitmap_set(data->base, bitmap_pos);
 }
 
 static void show_commit(struct commit *commit, void *data)
 {
 }
 
-static int add_to_include_set(struct include_data *data,
+static int add_to_include_set(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+			      struct include_data *data,
 			      const unsigned char *sha1,
 			      int bitmap_pos)
 {
@@ -444,9 +456,9 @@
 	if (bitmap_get(data->base, bitmap_pos))
 		return 0;
 
-	hash_pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git.bitmaps, sha1);
-	if (hash_pos < kh_end(bitmap_git.bitmaps)) {
-		struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git.bitmaps, hash_pos);
+	hash_pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git->bitmaps, sha1);
+	if (hash_pos < kh_end(bitmap_git->bitmaps)) {
+		struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git->bitmaps, hash_pos);
 		bitmap_or_ewah(data->base, lookup_stored_bitmap(st));
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -460,11 +472,14 @@
 	struct include_data *data = _data;
 	int bitmap_pos;
 
-	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(commit->object.oid.hash);
+	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(data->bitmap_git, commit->object.oid.hash);
 	if (bitmap_pos < 0)
-		bitmap_pos = ext_index_add_object((struct object *)commit, NULL);
+		bitmap_pos = ext_index_add_object(data->bitmap_git,
+						  (struct object *)commit,
+						  NULL);
 
-	if (!add_to_include_set(data, commit->object.oid.hash, bitmap_pos)) {
+	if (!add_to_include_set(data->bitmap_git, data, commit->object.oid.hash,
+				bitmap_pos)) {
 		struct commit_list *parent = commit->parents;
 
 		while (parent) {
@@ -478,7 +493,8 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static struct bitmap *find_objects(struct rev_info *revs,
+static struct bitmap *find_objects(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+				   struct rev_info *revs,
 				   struct object_list *roots,
 				   struct bitmap *seen)
 {
@@ -500,10 +516,10 @@
 		roots = roots->next;
 
 		if (object->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
-			khiter_t pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git.bitmaps, object->oid.hash);
+			khiter_t pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git->bitmaps, object->oid.hash);
 
-			if (pos < kh_end(bitmap_git.bitmaps)) {
-				struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git.bitmaps, pos);
+			if (pos < kh_end(bitmap_git->bitmaps)) {
+				struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git->bitmaps, pos);
 				struct ewah_bitmap *or_with = lookup_stored_bitmap(st);
 
 				if (base == NULL)
@@ -542,7 +558,7 @@
 		int pos;
 
 		roots = roots->next;
-		pos = bitmap_position(object->oid.hash);
+		pos = bitmap_position(bitmap_git, object->oid.hash);
 
 		if (pos < 0 || base == NULL || !bitmap_get(base, pos)) {
 			object->flags &= ~UNINTERESTING;
@@ -555,10 +571,12 @@
 
 	if (needs_walk) {
 		struct include_data incdata;
+		struct bitmap_show_data show_data;
 
 		if (base == NULL)
 			base = bitmap_new();
 
+		incdata.bitmap_git = bitmap_git;
 		incdata.base = base;
 		incdata.seen = seen;
 
@@ -568,22 +586,27 @@
 		if (prepare_revision_walk(revs))
 			die("revision walk setup failed");
 
-		traverse_commit_list(revs, show_commit, show_object, base);
+		show_data.bitmap_git = bitmap_git;
+		show_data.base = base;
+
+		traverse_commit_list(revs, show_commit, show_object,
+				     &show_data);
 	}
 
 	return base;
 }
 
-static void show_extended_objects(struct bitmap *objects,
+static void show_extended_objects(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
 				  show_reachable_fn show_reach)
 {
-	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git.ext_index;
+	struct bitmap *objects = bitmap_git->result;
+	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git->ext_index;
 	uint32_t i;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < eindex->count; ++i) {
 		struct object *obj;
 
-		if (!bitmap_get(objects, bitmap_git.pack->num_objects + i))
+		if (!bitmap_get(objects, bitmap_git->pack->num_objects + i))
 			continue;
 
 		obj = eindex->objects[i];
@@ -592,7 +615,7 @@
 }
 
 static void show_objects_for_type(
-	struct bitmap *objects,
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
 	struct ewah_bitmap *type_filter,
 	enum object_type object_type,
 	show_reachable_fn show_reach)
@@ -603,7 +626,9 @@
 	struct ewah_iterator it;
 	eword_t filter;
 
-	if (bitmap_git.reuse_objects == bitmap_git.pack->num_objects)
+	struct bitmap *objects = bitmap_git->result;
+
+	if (bitmap_git->reuse_objects == bitmap_git->pack->num_objects)
 		return;
 
 	ewah_iterator_init(&it, type_filter);
@@ -621,16 +646,16 @@
 
 			offset += ewah_bit_ctz64(word >> offset);
 
-			if (pos + offset < bitmap_git.reuse_objects)
+			if (pos + offset < bitmap_git->reuse_objects)
 				continue;
 
-			entry = &bitmap_git.pack->revindex[pos + offset];
-			nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, bitmap_git.pack, entry->nr);
+			entry = &bitmap_git->pack->revindex[pos + offset];
+			nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, bitmap_git->pack, entry->nr);
 
-			if (bitmap_git.hashes)
-				hash = get_be32(bitmap_git.hashes + entry->nr);
+			if (bitmap_git->hashes)
+				hash = get_be32(bitmap_git->hashes + entry->nr);
 
-			show_reach(&oid, object_type, 0, hash, bitmap_git.pack, entry->offset);
+			show_reach(&oid, object_type, 0, hash, bitmap_git->pack, entry->offset);
 		}
 
 		pos += BITS_IN_EWORD;
@@ -638,20 +663,21 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static int in_bitmapped_pack(struct object_list *roots)
+static int in_bitmapped_pack(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+			     struct object_list *roots)
 {
 	while (roots) {
 		struct object *object = roots->item;
 		roots = roots->next;
 
-		if (find_pack_entry_one(object->oid.hash, bitmap_git.pack) > 0)
+		if (find_pack_entry_one(object->oid.hash, bitmap_git->pack) > 0)
 			return 1;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int prepare_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
+struct bitmap_index *prepare_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
 	unsigned int i;
 
@@ -661,12 +687,11 @@
 	struct bitmap *wants_bitmap = NULL;
 	struct bitmap *haves_bitmap = NULL;
 
-	if (!bitmap_git.loaded) {
-		/* try to open a bitmapped pack, but don't parse it yet
-		 * because we may not need to use it */
-		if (open_pack_bitmap() < 0)
-			return -1;
-	}
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*bitmap_git));
+	/* try to open a bitmapped pack, but don't parse it yet
+	 * because we may not need to use it */
+	if (open_pack_bitmap(bitmap_git) < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < revs->pending.nr; ++i) {
 		struct object *object = revs->pending.objects[i].item;
@@ -698,48 +723,53 @@
 	 * in the packfile that has a bitmap, we don't have anything to
 	 * optimize here
 	 */
-	if (haves && !in_bitmapped_pack(haves))
-		return -1;
+	if (haves && !in_bitmapped_pack(bitmap_git, haves))
+		goto cleanup;
 
 	/* if we don't want anything, we're done here */
 	if (!wants)
-		return -1;
+		goto cleanup;
 
 	/*
 	 * now we're going to use bitmaps, so load the actual bitmap entries
 	 * from disk. this is the point of no return; after this the rev_list
 	 * becomes invalidated and we must perform the revwalk through bitmaps
 	 */
-	if (!bitmap_git.loaded && load_pack_bitmap() < 0)
-		return -1;
+	if (!bitmap_git->loaded && load_pack_bitmap(bitmap_git) < 0)
+		goto cleanup;
 
 	object_array_clear(&revs->pending);
 
 	if (haves) {
 		revs->ignore_missing_links = 1;
-		haves_bitmap = find_objects(revs, haves, NULL);
+		haves_bitmap = find_objects(bitmap_git, revs, haves, NULL);
 		reset_revision_walk();
 		revs->ignore_missing_links = 0;
 
 		if (haves_bitmap == NULL)
-			die("BUG: failed to perform bitmap walk");
+			BUG("failed to perform bitmap walk");
 	}
 
-	wants_bitmap = find_objects(revs, wants, haves_bitmap);
+	wants_bitmap = find_objects(bitmap_git, revs, wants, haves_bitmap);
 
 	if (!wants_bitmap)
-		die("BUG: failed to perform bitmap walk");
+		BUG("failed to perform bitmap walk");
 
 	if (haves_bitmap)
 		bitmap_and_not(wants_bitmap, haves_bitmap);
 
-	bitmap_git.result = wants_bitmap;
+	bitmap_git->result = wants_bitmap;
 
 	bitmap_free(haves_bitmap);
-	return 0;
+	return bitmap_git;
+
+cleanup:
+	free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
+	return NULL;
 }
 
-int reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(struct packed_git **packfile,
+int reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+				       struct packed_git **packfile,
 				       uint32_t *entries,
 				       off_t *up_to)
 {
@@ -749,7 +779,7 @@
 	 */
 	static const double REUSE_PERCENT = 0.9;
 
-	struct bitmap *result = bitmap_git.result;
+	struct bitmap *result = bitmap_git->result;
 	uint32_t reuse_threshold;
 	uint32_t i, reuse_objects = 0;
 
@@ -769,8 +799,8 @@
 		const unsigned char *sha1;
 		struct revindex_entry *entry;
 
-		entry = &bitmap_git.reverse_index->revindex[reuse_objects];
-		sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(bitmap_git.pack, entry->nr);
+		entry = &bitmap_git->reverse_index->revindex[reuse_objects];
+		sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(bitmap_git->pack, entry->nr);
 
 		fprintf(stderr, "Failed to reuse at %d (%016llx)\n",
 			reuse_objects, result->words[i]);
@@ -781,48 +811,50 @@
 	if (!reuse_objects)
 		return -1;
 
-	if (reuse_objects >= bitmap_git.pack->num_objects) {
-		bitmap_git.reuse_objects = *entries = bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
+	if (reuse_objects >= bitmap_git->pack->num_objects) {
+		bitmap_git->reuse_objects = *entries = bitmap_git->pack->num_objects;
 		*up_to = -1; /* reuse the full pack */
-		*packfile = bitmap_git.pack;
+		*packfile = bitmap_git->pack;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	reuse_threshold = bitmap_popcount(bitmap_git.result) * REUSE_PERCENT;
+	reuse_threshold = bitmap_popcount(bitmap_git->result) * REUSE_PERCENT;
 
 	if (reuse_objects < reuse_threshold)
 		return -1;
 
-	bitmap_git.reuse_objects = *entries = reuse_objects;
-	*up_to = bitmap_git.pack->revindex[reuse_objects].offset;
-	*packfile = bitmap_git.pack;
+	bitmap_git->reuse_objects = *entries = reuse_objects;
+	*up_to = bitmap_git->pack->revindex[reuse_objects].offset;
+	*packfile = bitmap_git->pack;
 
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void traverse_bitmap_commit_list(show_reachable_fn show_reachable)
+void traverse_bitmap_commit_list(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+				 show_reachable_fn show_reachable)
 {
-	assert(bitmap_git.result);
+	assert(bitmap_git->result);
 
-	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git.result, bitmap_git.commits,
+	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git, bitmap_git->commits,
 		OBJ_COMMIT, show_reachable);
-	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git.result, bitmap_git.trees,
+	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git, bitmap_git->trees,
 		OBJ_TREE, show_reachable);
-	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git.result, bitmap_git.blobs,
+	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git, bitmap_git->blobs,
 		OBJ_BLOB, show_reachable);
-	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git.result, bitmap_git.tags,
+	show_objects_for_type(bitmap_git, bitmap_git->tags,
 		OBJ_TAG, show_reachable);
 
-	show_extended_objects(bitmap_git.result, show_reachable);
+	show_extended_objects(bitmap_git, show_reachable);
 
-	bitmap_free(bitmap_git.result);
-	bitmap_git.result = NULL;
+	bitmap_free(bitmap_git->result);
+	bitmap_git->result = NULL;
 }
 
-static uint32_t count_object_type(struct bitmap *objects,
+static uint32_t count_object_type(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
 				  enum object_type type)
 {
-	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git.ext_index;
+	struct bitmap *objects = bitmap_git->result;
+	struct eindex *eindex = &bitmap_git->ext_index;
 
 	uint32_t i = 0, count = 0;
 	struct ewah_iterator it;
@@ -830,19 +862,19 @@
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case OBJ_COMMIT:
-		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git.commits);
+		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git->commits);
 		break;
 
 	case OBJ_TREE:
-		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git.trees);
+		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git->trees);
 		break;
 
 	case OBJ_BLOB:
-		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git.blobs);
+		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git->blobs);
 		break;
 
 	case OBJ_TAG:
-		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git.tags);
+		ewah_iterator_init(&it, bitmap_git->tags);
 		break;
 
 	default:
@@ -856,32 +888,34 @@
 
 	for (i = 0; i < eindex->count; ++i) {
 		if (eindex->objects[i]->type == type &&
-			bitmap_get(objects, bitmap_git.pack->num_objects + i))
+			bitmap_get(objects, bitmap_git->pack->num_objects + i))
 			count++;
 	}
 
 	return count;
 }
 
-void count_bitmap_commit_list(uint32_t *commits, uint32_t *trees,
+void count_bitmap_commit_list(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+			      uint32_t *commits, uint32_t *trees,
 			      uint32_t *blobs, uint32_t *tags)
 {
-	assert(bitmap_git.result);
+	assert(bitmap_git->result);
 
 	if (commits)
-		*commits = count_object_type(bitmap_git.result, OBJ_COMMIT);
+		*commits = count_object_type(bitmap_git, OBJ_COMMIT);
 
 	if (trees)
-		*trees = count_object_type(bitmap_git.result, OBJ_TREE);
+		*trees = count_object_type(bitmap_git, OBJ_TREE);
 
 	if (blobs)
-		*blobs = count_object_type(bitmap_git.result, OBJ_BLOB);
+		*blobs = count_object_type(bitmap_git, OBJ_BLOB);
 
 	if (tags)
-		*tags = count_object_type(bitmap_git.result, OBJ_TAG);
+		*tags = count_object_type(bitmap_git, OBJ_TAG);
 }
 
 struct bitmap_test_data {
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
 	struct bitmap *base;
 	struct progress *prg;
 	size_t seen;
@@ -893,7 +927,7 @@
 	struct bitmap_test_data *tdata = data;
 	int bitmap_pos;
 
-	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(object->oid.hash);
+	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(tdata->bitmap_git, object->oid.hash);
 	if (bitmap_pos < 0)
 		die("Object not in bitmap: %s\n", oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
 
@@ -906,7 +940,8 @@
 	struct bitmap_test_data *tdata = data;
 	int bitmap_pos;
 
-	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(commit->object.oid.hash);
+	bitmap_pos = bitmap_position(tdata->bitmap_git,
+				     commit->object.oid.hash);
 	if (bitmap_pos < 0)
 		die("Object not in bitmap: %s\n", oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 
@@ -921,21 +956,22 @@
 	khiter_t pos;
 	size_t result_popcnt;
 	struct bitmap_test_data tdata;
+	struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git;
 
-	if (prepare_bitmap_git())
+	if (!(bitmap_git = prepare_bitmap_git()))
 		die("failed to load bitmap indexes");
 
 	if (revs->pending.nr != 1)
 		die("you must specify exactly one commit to test");
 
 	fprintf(stderr, "Bitmap v%d test (%d entries loaded)\n",
-		bitmap_git.version, bitmap_git.entry_count);
+		bitmap_git->version, bitmap_git->entry_count);
 
 	root = revs->pending.objects[0].item;
-	pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git.bitmaps, root->oid.hash);
+	pos = kh_get_sha1(bitmap_git->bitmaps, root->oid.hash);
 
-	if (pos < kh_end(bitmap_git.bitmaps)) {
-		struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git.bitmaps, pos);
+	if (pos < kh_end(bitmap_git->bitmaps)) {
+		struct stored_bitmap *st = kh_value(bitmap_git->bitmaps, pos);
 		struct ewah_bitmap *bm = lookup_stored_bitmap(st);
 
 		fprintf(stderr, "Found bitmap for %s. %d bits / %08x checksum\n",
@@ -956,6 +992,7 @@
 	if (prepare_revision_walk(revs))
 		die("revision walk setup failed");
 
+	tdata.bitmap_git = bitmap_git;
 	tdata.base = bitmap_new();
 	tdata.prg = start_progress("Verifying bitmap entries", result_popcnt);
 	tdata.seen = 0;
@@ -969,7 +1006,7 @@
 	else
 		fprintf(stderr, "Mismatch!\n");
 
-	bitmap_free(result);
+	free_bitmap_index(bitmap_git);
 }
 
 static int rebuild_bitmap(uint32_t *reposition,
@@ -1003,7 +1040,8 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int rebuild_existing_bitmaps(struct packing_data *mapping,
+int rebuild_existing_bitmaps(struct bitmap_index *bitmap_git,
+			     struct packing_data *mapping,
 			     khash_sha1 *reused_bitmaps,
 			     int show_progress)
 {
@@ -1016,10 +1054,7 @@
 	khiter_t hash_pos;
 	int hash_ret;
 
-	if (prepare_bitmap_git() < 0)
-		return -1;
-
-	num_objects = bitmap_git.pack->num_objects;
+	num_objects = bitmap_git->pack->num_objects;
 	reposition = xcalloc(num_objects, sizeof(uint32_t));
 
 	for (i = 0; i < num_objects; ++i) {
@@ -1027,12 +1062,12 @@
 		struct revindex_entry *entry;
 		struct object_entry *oe;
 
-		entry = &bitmap_git.pack->revindex[i];
-		sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(bitmap_git.pack, entry->nr);
+		entry = &bitmap_git->pack->revindex[i];
+		sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(bitmap_git->pack, entry->nr);
 		oe = packlist_find(mapping, sha1, NULL);
 
 		if (oe)
-			reposition[i] = oe->in_pack_pos + 1;
+			reposition[i] = oe_in_pack_pos(mapping, oe) + 1;
 	}
 
 	rebuild = bitmap_new();
@@ -1041,7 +1076,7 @@
 	if (show_progress)
 		progress = start_progress("Reusing bitmaps", 0);
 
-	kh_foreach_value(bitmap_git.bitmaps, stored, {
+	kh_foreach_value(bitmap_git->bitmaps, stored, {
 		if (stored->flags & BITMAP_FLAG_REUSE) {
 			if (!rebuild_bitmap(reposition,
 					    lookup_stored_bitmap(stored),
@@ -1063,3 +1098,21 @@
 	bitmap_free(rebuild);
 	return 0;
 }
+
+void free_bitmap_index(struct bitmap_index *b)
+{
+	if (!b)
+		return;
+
+	if (b->map)
+		munmap(b->map, b->map_size);
+	ewah_pool_free(b->commits);
+	ewah_pool_free(b->trees);
+	ewah_pool_free(b->blobs);
+	ewah_pool_free(b->tags);
+	kh_destroy_sha1(b->bitmaps);
+	free(b->ext_index.objects);
+	free(b->ext_index.hashes);
+	bitmap_free(b->result);
+	free(b);
+}
diff --git a/pack-bitmap.h b/pack-bitmap.h
index 3742a00..4555907 100644
--- a/pack-bitmap.h
+++ b/pack-bitmap.h
@@ -34,17 +34,27 @@
 	struct packed_git *found_pack,
 	off_t found_offset);
 
-int prepare_bitmap_git(void);
-void count_bitmap_commit_list(uint32_t *commits, uint32_t *trees, uint32_t *blobs, uint32_t *tags);
-void traverse_bitmap_commit_list(show_reachable_fn show_reachable);
+struct bitmap_index;
+
+struct bitmap_index *prepare_bitmap_git(void);
+void count_bitmap_commit_list(struct bitmap_index *, uint32_t *commits,
+			      uint32_t *trees, uint32_t *blobs, uint32_t *tags);
+void traverse_bitmap_commit_list(struct bitmap_index *,
+				 show_reachable_fn show_reachable);
 void test_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs);
-int prepare_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs);
-int reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(struct packed_git **packfile, uint32_t *entries, off_t *up_to);
-int rebuild_existing_bitmaps(struct packing_data *mapping, khash_sha1 *reused_bitmaps, int show_progress);
+struct bitmap_index *prepare_bitmap_walk(struct rev_info *revs);
+int reuse_partial_packfile_from_bitmap(struct bitmap_index *,
+				       struct packed_git **packfile,
+				       uint32_t *entries, off_t *up_to);
+int rebuild_existing_bitmaps(struct bitmap_index *, struct packing_data *mapping,
+			     khash_sha1 *reused_bitmaps, int show_progress);
+void free_bitmap_index(struct bitmap_index *);
 
 void bitmap_writer_show_progress(int show);
 void bitmap_writer_set_checksum(unsigned char *sha1);
-void bitmap_writer_build_type_index(struct pack_idx_entry **index, uint32_t index_nr);
+void bitmap_writer_build_type_index(struct packing_data *to_pack,
+				    struct pack_idx_entry **index,
+				    uint32_t index_nr);
 void bitmap_writer_reuse_bitmaps(struct packing_data *to_pack);
 void bitmap_writer_select_commits(struct commit **indexed_commits,
 		unsigned int indexed_commits_nr, int max_bitmaps);
diff --git a/pack-check.c b/pack-check.c
index 073c1fb..d3a57df 100644
--- a/pack-check.c
+++ b/pack-check.c
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "pack.h"
 #include "pack-revindex.h"
 #include "progress.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 struct idx_entry {
 	off_t                offset;
@@ -41,7 +43,7 @@
 	} while (len);
 
 	index_crc = p->index_data;
-	index_crc += 2 + 256 + p->num_objects * (20/4) + nr;
+	index_crc += 2 + 256 + p->num_objects * (the_hash_algo->rawsz/4) + nr;
 
 	return data_crc != ntohl(*index_crc);
 }
@@ -54,7 +56,7 @@
 {
 	off_t index_size = p->index_size;
 	const unsigned char *index_base = p->index_data;
-	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
+	git_hash_ctx ctx;
 	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ], *pack_sig;
 	off_t offset = 0, pack_sig_ofs = 0;
 	uint32_t nr_objects, i;
@@ -64,24 +66,24 @@
 	if (!is_pack_valid(p))
 		return error("packfile %s cannot be accessed", p->pack_name);
 
-	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&ctx);
 	do {
 		unsigned long remaining;
 		unsigned char *in = use_pack(p, w_curs, offset, &remaining);
 		offset += remaining;
 		if (!pack_sig_ofs)
-			pack_sig_ofs = p->pack_size - 20;
+			pack_sig_ofs = p->pack_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 		if (offset > pack_sig_ofs)
 			remaining -= (unsigned int)(offset - pack_sig_ofs);
-		git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, in, remaining);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&ctx, in, remaining);
 	} while (offset < pack_sig_ofs);
-	git_SHA1_Final(hash, &ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(hash, &ctx);
 	pack_sig = use_pack(p, w_curs, pack_sig_ofs, NULL);
 	if (hashcmp(hash, pack_sig))
-		err = error("%s SHA1 checksum mismatch",
+		err = error("%s pack checksum mismatch",
 			    p->pack_name);
-	if (hashcmp(index_base + index_size - 40, pack_sig))
-		err = error("%s SHA1 does not match its index",
+	if (hashcmp(index_base + index_size - the_hash_algo->hexsz, pack_sig))
+		err = error("%s pack checksum does not match its index",
 			    p->pack_name);
 	unuse_pack(w_curs);
 
@@ -126,14 +128,14 @@
 
 		if (type == OBJ_BLOB && big_file_threshold <= size) {
 			/*
-			 * Let check_sha1_signature() check it with
+			 * Let check_object_signature() check it with
 			 * the streaming interface; no point slurping
 			 * the data in-core only to discard.
 			 */
 			data = NULL;
 			data_valid = 0;
 		} else {
-			data = unpack_entry(p, entries[i].offset, &type, &size);
+			data = unpack_entry(the_repository, p, entries[i].offset, &type, &size);
 			data_valid = 1;
 		}
 
@@ -141,7 +143,7 @@
 			err = error("cannot unpack %s from %s at offset %"PRIuMAX"",
 				    oid_to_hex(entries[i].oid.oid), p->pack_name,
 				    (uintmax_t)entries[i].offset);
-		else if (check_sha1_signature(entries[i].oid.hash, data, size, typename(type)))
+		else if (check_object_signature(entries[i].oid.oid, data, size, type_name(type)))
 			err = error("packed %s from %s is corrupt",
 				    oid_to_hex(entries[i].oid.oid), p->pack_name);
 		else if (fn) {
@@ -165,8 +167,8 @@
 {
 	off_t index_size;
 	const unsigned char *index_base;
-	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	git_hash_ctx ctx;
+	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 	int err = 0;
 
 	if (open_pack_index(p))
@@ -175,11 +177,11 @@
 	index_base = p->index_data;
 
 	/* Verify SHA1 sum of the index file */
-	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&ctx, index_base, (unsigned int)(index_size - 20));
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &ctx);
-	if (hashcmp(sha1, index_base + index_size - 20))
-		err = error("Packfile index for %s SHA1 mismatch",
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&ctx, index_base, (unsigned int)(index_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz));
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(hash, &ctx);
+	if (hashcmp(hash, index_base + index_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz))
+		err = error("Packfile index for %s hash mismatch",
 			    p->pack_name);
 	return err;
 }
diff --git a/pack-objects.c b/pack-objects.c
index 9558d13..9270852 100644
--- a/pack-objects.c
+++ b/pack-objects.c
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 #include "object.h"
 #include "pack.h"
 #include "pack-objects.h"
+#include "packfile.h"
+#include "config.h"
 
 static uint32_t locate_object_entry_hash(struct packing_data *pdata,
 					 const unsigned char *sha1,
@@ -58,7 +60,7 @@
 						       &found);
 
 		if (found)
-			die("BUG: Duplicate object in hash");
+			BUG("Duplicate object in hash");
 
 		pdata->index[ix] = i + 1;
 		entry++;
@@ -86,6 +88,66 @@
 	return &pdata->objects[pdata->index[i] - 1];
 }
 
+static void prepare_in_pack_by_idx(struct packing_data *pdata)
+{
+	struct packed_git **mapping, *p;
+	int cnt = 0, nr = 1U << OE_IN_PACK_BITS;
+
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(mapping, nr);
+	/*
+	 * oe_in_pack() on an all-zero'd object_entry
+	 * (i.e. in_pack_idx also zero) should return NULL.
+	 */
+	mapping[cnt++] = NULL;
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next, cnt++) {
+		if (cnt == nr) {
+			free(mapping);
+			return;
+		}
+		p->index = cnt;
+		mapping[cnt] = p;
+	}
+	pdata->in_pack_by_idx = mapping;
+}
+
+/*
+ * A new pack appears after prepare_in_pack_by_idx() has been
+ * run. This is likely a race.
+ *
+ * We could map this new pack to in_pack_by_idx[] array, but then we
+ * have to deal with full array anyway. And since it's hard to test
+ * this fall back code, just stay simple and fall back to using
+ * in_pack[] array.
+ */
+void oe_map_new_pack(struct packing_data *pack,
+		     struct packed_git *p)
+{
+	uint32_t i;
+
+	REALLOC_ARRAY(pack->in_pack, pack->nr_alloc);
+
+	for (i = 0; i < pack->nr_objects; i++)
+		pack->in_pack[i] = oe_in_pack(pack, pack->objects + i);
+
+	FREE_AND_NULL(pack->in_pack_by_idx);
+}
+
+/* assume pdata is already zero'd by caller */
+void prepare_packing_data(struct packing_data *pdata)
+{
+	if (git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_FULL_IN_PACK_ARRAY", 0)) {
+		/*
+		 * do not initialize in_pack_by_idx[] to force the
+		 * slow path in oe_in_pack()
+		 */
+	} else {
+		prepare_in_pack_by_idx(pdata);
+	}
+
+	pdata->oe_size_limit = git_env_ulong("GIT_TEST_OE_SIZE",
+					     1U << OE_SIZE_BITS);
+}
+
 struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
 				    const unsigned char *sha1,
 				    uint32_t index_pos)
@@ -95,6 +157,9 @@
 	if (pdata->nr_objects >= pdata->nr_alloc) {
 		pdata->nr_alloc = (pdata->nr_alloc  + 1024) * 3 / 2;
 		REALLOC_ARRAY(pdata->objects, pdata->nr_alloc);
+
+		if (!pdata->in_pack_by_idx)
+			REALLOC_ARRAY(pdata->in_pack, pdata->nr_alloc);
 	}
 
 	new_entry = pdata->objects + pdata->nr_objects++;
@@ -107,5 +172,8 @@
 	else
 		pdata->index[index_pos] = pdata->nr_objects;
 
+	if (pdata->in_pack)
+		pdata->in_pack[pdata->nr_objects - 1] = NULL;
+
 	return new_entry;
 }
diff --git a/pack-objects.h b/pack-objects.h
index 03f1191..edf74da 100644
--- a/pack-objects.h
+++ b/pack-objects.h
@@ -1,45 +1,125 @@
 #ifndef PACK_OBJECTS_H
 #define PACK_OBJECTS_H
 
+#include "object-store.h"
+
+#define DEFAULT_DELTA_CACHE_SIZE (256 * 1024 * 1024)
+
+#define OE_DFS_STATE_BITS	2
+#define OE_DEPTH_BITS		12
+#define OE_IN_PACK_BITS		10
+#define OE_Z_DELTA_BITS		20
+/*
+ * Note that oe_set_size() becomes expensive when the given size is
+ * above this limit. Don't lower it too much.
+ */
+#define OE_SIZE_BITS		31
+#define OE_DELTA_SIZE_BITS	20
+
+/*
+ * State flags for depth-first search used for analyzing delta cycles.
+ *
+ * The depth is measured in delta-links to the base (so if A is a delta
+ * against B, then A has a depth of 1, and B a depth of 0).
+ */
+enum dfs_state {
+	DFS_NONE = 0,
+	DFS_ACTIVE,
+	DFS_DONE,
+	DFS_NUM_STATES
+};
+
+/*
+ * The size of struct nearly determines pack-objects's memory
+ * consumption. This struct is packed tight for that reason. When you
+ * add or reorder something in this struct, think a bit about this.
+ *
+ * basic object info
+ * -----------------
+ * idx.oid is filled up before delta searching starts. idx.crc32 is
+ * only valid after the object is written out and will be used for
+ * generating the index. idx.offset will be both gradually set and
+ * used in writing phase (base objects get offset first, then deltas
+ * refer to them)
+ *
+ * "size" is the uncompressed object size. Compressed size of the raw
+ * data for an object in a pack is not stored anywhere but is computed
+ * and made available when reverse .idx is made. Note that when a
+ * delta is reused, "size" is the uncompressed _delta_ size, not the
+ * canonical one after the delta has been applied.
+ *
+ * "hash" contains a path name hash which is used for sorting the
+ * delta list and also during delta searching. Once prepare_pack()
+ * returns it's no longer needed.
+ *
+ * source pack info
+ * ----------------
+ * The (in_pack, in_pack_offset) tuple contains the location of the
+ * object in the source pack. in_pack_header_size allows quickly
+ * skipping the header and going straight to the zlib stream.
+ *
+ * "type" and "in_pack_type" both describe object type. in_pack_type
+ * may contain a delta type, while type is always the canonical type.
+ *
+ * deltas
+ * ------
+ * Delta links (delta, delta_child and delta_sibling) are created to
+ * reflect that delta graph from the source pack then updated or added
+ * during delta searching phase when we find better deltas.
+ *
+ * delta_child and delta_sibling are last needed in
+ * compute_write_order(). "delta" and "delta_size" must remain valid
+ * at object writing phase in case the delta is not cached.
+ *
+ * If a delta is cached in memory and is compressed, delta_data points
+ * to the data and z_delta_size contains the compressed size. If it's
+ * uncompressed [1], z_delta_size must be zero. delta_size is always
+ * the uncompressed size and must be valid even if the delta is not
+ * cached.
+ *
+ * [1] during try_delta phase we don't bother with compressing because
+ * the delta could be quickly replaced with a better one.
+ */
 struct object_entry {
 	struct pack_idx_entry idx;
-	unsigned long size;	/* uncompressed size */
-	struct packed_git *in_pack;	/* already in pack */
-	off_t in_pack_offset;
-	struct object_entry *delta;	/* delta base object */
-	struct object_entry *delta_child; /* deltified objects who bases me */
-	struct object_entry *delta_sibling; /* other deltified objects who
-					     * uses the same base as me
-					     */
 	void *delta_data;	/* cached delta (uncompressed) */
-	unsigned long delta_size;	/* delta data size (uncompressed) */
-	unsigned long z_delta_size;	/* delta data size (compressed) */
-	enum object_type type;
-	enum object_type in_pack_type;	/* could be delta */
+	off_t in_pack_offset;
 	uint32_t hash;			/* name hint hash */
-	unsigned int in_pack_pos;
-	unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
+	unsigned size_:OE_SIZE_BITS;
+	unsigned size_valid:1;
+	uint32_t delta_idx;	/* delta base object */
+	uint32_t delta_child_idx; /* deltified objects who bases me */
+	uint32_t delta_sibling_idx; /* other deltified objects who
+				     * uses the same base as me
+				     */
+	unsigned delta_size_:OE_DELTA_SIZE_BITS; /* delta data size (uncompressed) */
+	unsigned delta_size_valid:1;
+	unsigned in_pack_idx:OE_IN_PACK_BITS;	/* already in pack */
+	unsigned z_delta_size:OE_Z_DELTA_BITS;
+	unsigned type_valid:1;
+	unsigned type_:TYPE_BITS;
+	unsigned no_try_delta:1;
+	unsigned in_pack_type:TYPE_BITS; /* could be delta */
 	unsigned preferred_base:1; /*
 				    * we do not pack this, but is available
 				    * to be used as the base object to delta
 				    * objects against.
 				    */
-	unsigned no_try_delta:1;
 	unsigned tagged:1; /* near the very tip of refs */
 	unsigned filled:1; /* assigned write-order */
+	unsigned dfs_state:OE_DFS_STATE_BITS;
+	unsigned char in_pack_header_size;
+	unsigned depth:OE_DEPTH_BITS;
 
 	/*
-	 * State flags for depth-first search used for analyzing delta cycles.
+	 * pahole results on 64-bit linux (gcc and clang)
 	 *
-	 * The depth is measured in delta-links to the base (so if A is a delta
-	 * against B, then A has a depth of 1, and B a depth of 0).
+	 *   size: 80, bit_padding: 20 bits, holes: 8 bits
+	 *
+	 * and on 32-bit (gcc)
+	 *
+	 *   size: 76, bit_padding: 20 bits, holes: 8 bits
 	 */
-	enum {
-		DFS_NONE = 0,
-		DFS_ACTIVE,
-		DFS_DONE
-	} dfs_state;
-	int depth;
 };
 
 struct packing_data {
@@ -48,8 +128,22 @@
 
 	int32_t *index;
 	uint32_t index_size;
+
+	unsigned int *in_pack_pos;
+
+	/*
+	 * Only one of these can be non-NULL and they have different
+	 * sizes. if in_pack_by_idx is allocated, oe_in_pack() returns
+	 * the pack of an object using in_pack_idx field. If not,
+	 * in_pack[] array is used the same way as in_pack_pos[]
+	 */
+	struct packed_git **in_pack_by_idx;
+	struct packed_git **in_pack;
+
+	uintmax_t oe_size_limit;
 };
 
+void prepare_packing_data(struct packing_data *pdata);
 struct object_entry *packlist_alloc(struct packing_data *pdata,
 				    const unsigned char *sha1,
 				    uint32_t index_pos);
@@ -78,4 +172,178 @@
 	return hash;
 }
 
+static inline enum object_type oe_type(const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	return e->type_valid ? e->type_ : OBJ_BAD;
+}
+
+static inline void oe_set_type(struct object_entry *e,
+			       enum object_type type)
+{
+	if (type >= OBJ_ANY)
+		BUG("OBJ_ANY cannot be set in pack-objects code");
+
+	e->type_valid = type >= OBJ_NONE;
+	e->type_ = (unsigned)type;
+}
+
+static inline unsigned int oe_in_pack_pos(const struct packing_data *pack,
+					  const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	return pack->in_pack_pos[e - pack->objects];
+}
+
+static inline void oe_set_in_pack_pos(const struct packing_data *pack,
+				      const struct object_entry *e,
+				      unsigned int pos)
+{
+	pack->in_pack_pos[e - pack->objects] = pos;
+}
+
+static inline struct packed_git *oe_in_pack(const struct packing_data *pack,
+					    const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	if (pack->in_pack_by_idx)
+		return pack->in_pack_by_idx[e->in_pack_idx];
+	else
+		return pack->in_pack[e - pack->objects];
+}
+
+void oe_map_new_pack(struct packing_data *pack,
+		     struct packed_git *p);
+static inline void oe_set_in_pack(struct packing_data *pack,
+				  struct object_entry *e,
+				  struct packed_git *p)
+{
+	if (!p->index)
+		oe_map_new_pack(pack, p);
+	if (pack->in_pack_by_idx)
+		e->in_pack_idx = p->index;
+	else
+		pack->in_pack[e - pack->objects] = p;
+}
+
+static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta(
+		const struct packing_data *pack,
+		const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	if (e->delta_idx)
+		return &pack->objects[e->delta_idx - 1];
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void oe_set_delta(struct packing_data *pack,
+				struct object_entry *e,
+				struct object_entry *delta)
+{
+	if (delta)
+		e->delta_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
+	else
+		e->delta_idx = 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta_child(
+		const struct packing_data *pack,
+		const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	if (e->delta_child_idx)
+		return &pack->objects[e->delta_child_idx - 1];
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void oe_set_delta_child(struct packing_data *pack,
+				      struct object_entry *e,
+				      struct object_entry *delta)
+{
+	if (delta)
+		e->delta_child_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
+	else
+		e->delta_child_idx = 0;
+}
+
+static inline struct object_entry *oe_delta_sibling(
+		const struct packing_data *pack,
+		const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	if (e->delta_sibling_idx)
+		return &pack->objects[e->delta_sibling_idx - 1];
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static inline void oe_set_delta_sibling(struct packing_data *pack,
+					struct object_entry *e,
+					struct object_entry *delta)
+{
+	if (delta)
+		e->delta_sibling_idx = (delta - pack->objects) + 1;
+	else
+		e->delta_sibling_idx = 0;
+}
+
+unsigned long oe_get_size_slow(struct packing_data *pack,
+			       const struct object_entry *e);
+static inline unsigned long oe_size(struct packing_data *pack,
+				    const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	if (e->size_valid)
+		return e->size_;
+
+	return oe_get_size_slow(pack, e);
+}
+
+static inline int oe_size_less_than(struct packing_data *pack,
+				    const struct object_entry *lhs,
+				    unsigned long rhs)
+{
+	if (lhs->size_valid)
+		return lhs->size_ < rhs;
+	if (rhs < pack->oe_size_limit) /* rhs < 2^x <= lhs ? */
+		return 0;
+	return oe_get_size_slow(pack, lhs) < rhs;
+}
+
+static inline int oe_size_greater_than(struct packing_data *pack,
+				       const struct object_entry *lhs,
+				       unsigned long rhs)
+{
+	if (lhs->size_valid)
+		return lhs->size_ > rhs;
+	if (rhs < pack->oe_size_limit) /* rhs < 2^x <= lhs ? */
+		return 1;
+	return oe_get_size_slow(pack, lhs) > rhs;
+}
+
+static inline void oe_set_size(struct packing_data *pack,
+			       struct object_entry *e,
+			       unsigned long size)
+{
+	if (size < pack->oe_size_limit) {
+		e->size_ = size;
+		e->size_valid = 1;
+	} else {
+		e->size_valid = 0;
+		if (oe_get_size_slow(pack, e) != size)
+			BUG("'size' is supposed to be the object size!");
+	}
+}
+
+static inline unsigned long oe_delta_size(struct packing_data *pack,
+					  const struct object_entry *e)
+{
+	if (e->delta_size_valid)
+		return e->delta_size_;
+	return oe_size(pack, e);
+}
+
+static inline void oe_set_delta_size(struct packing_data *pack,
+				     struct object_entry *e,
+				     unsigned long size)
+{
+	e->delta_size_ = size;
+	e->delta_size_valid = e->delta_size_ == size;
+	if (!e->delta_size_valid && size != oe_size(pack, e))
+		BUG("this can only happen in check_object() "
+		    "where delta size is the same as entry size");
+}
+
 #endif
diff --git a/pack-revindex.c b/pack-revindex.c
index 1b7ebd8..bb521cf 100644
--- a/pack-revindex.c
+++ b/pack-revindex.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "pack-revindex.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 /*
  * Pack index for existing packs give us easy access to the offsets into
@@ -134,10 +135,8 @@
 			if (!(off & 0x80000000)) {
 				p->revindex[i].offset = off;
 			} else {
-				p->revindex[i].offset =
-					((uint64_t)ntohl(*off_64++)) << 32;
-				p->revindex[i].offset |=
-					ntohl(*off_64++);
+				p->revindex[i].offset = get_be64(off_64);
+				off_64 += 2;
 			}
 			p->revindex[i].nr = i;
 		}
diff --git a/pack-write.c b/pack-write.c
index fea6284..a9d46bc 100644
--- a/pack-write.c
+++ b/pack-write.c
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 			   int nr_objects, const struct pack_idx_option *opts,
 			   const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	struct sha1file *f;
+	struct hashfile *f;
 	struct pack_idx_entry **sorted_by_sha, **list, **last;
 	off_t last_obj_offset = 0;
 	uint32_t array[256];
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 
 	if (opts->flags & WRITE_IDX_VERIFY) {
 		assert(index_name);
-		f = sha1fd_check(index_name);
+		f = hashfd_check(index_name);
 	} else {
 		if (!index_name) {
 			struct strbuf tmp_file = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 			if (fd < 0)
 				die_errno("unable to create '%s'", index_name);
 		}
-		f = sha1fd(fd, index_name);
+		f = hashfd(fd, index_name);
 	}
 
 	/* if last object's offset is >= 2^31 we should use index V2 */
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
 		struct pack_idx_header hdr;
 		hdr.idx_signature = htonl(PACK_IDX_SIGNATURE);
 		hdr.idx_version = htonl(index_version);
-		sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+		hashwrite(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -110,7 +110,7 @@
 		array[i] = htonl(next - sorted_by_sha);
 		list = next;
 	}
-	sha1write(f, array, 256 * 4);
+	hashwrite(f, array, 256 * 4);
 
 	/*
 	 * Write the actual SHA1 entries..
@@ -120,9 +120,9 @@
 		struct pack_idx_entry *obj = *list++;
 		if (index_version < 2) {
 			uint32_t offset = htonl(obj->offset);
-			sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
+			hashwrite(f, &offset, 4);
 		}
-		sha1write(f, obj->oid.hash, 20);
+		hashwrite(f, obj->oid.hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 		if ((opts->flags & WRITE_IDX_STRICT) &&
 		    (i && !oidcmp(&list[-2]->oid, &obj->oid)))
 			die("The same object %s appears twice in the pack",
@@ -137,7 +137,7 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < nr_objects; i++) {
 			struct pack_idx_entry *obj = *list++;
 			uint32_t crc32_val = htonl(obj->crc32);
-			sha1write(f, &crc32_val, 4);
+			hashwrite(f, &crc32_val, 4);
 		}
 
 		/* write the 32-bit offset table */
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@
 				  ? (0x80000000 | nr_large_offset++)
 				  : obj->offset);
 			offset = htonl(offset);
-			sha1write(f, &offset, 4);
+			hashwrite(f, &offset, 4);
 		}
 
 		/* write the large offset table */
@@ -164,25 +164,26 @@
 				continue;
 			split[0] = htonl(offset >> 32);
 			split[1] = htonl(offset & 0xffffffff);
-			sha1write(f, split, 8);
+			hashwrite(f, split, 8);
 			nr_large_offset--;
 		}
 	}
 
-	sha1write(f, sha1, 20);
-	sha1close(f, NULL, ((opts->flags & WRITE_IDX_VERIFY)
-			    ? CSUM_CLOSE : CSUM_FSYNC));
+	hashwrite(f, sha1, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
+	finalize_hashfile(f, NULL, CSUM_HASH_IN_STREAM | CSUM_CLOSE |
+				    ((opts->flags & WRITE_IDX_VERIFY)
+				    ? 0 : CSUM_FSYNC));
 	return index_name;
 }
 
-off_t write_pack_header(struct sha1file *f, uint32_t nr_entries)
+off_t write_pack_header(struct hashfile *f, uint32_t nr_entries)
 {
 	struct pack_header hdr;
 
 	hdr.hdr_signature = htonl(PACK_SIGNATURE);
 	hdr.hdr_version = htonl(PACK_VERSION);
 	hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(nr_entries);
-	sha1write(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+	hashwrite(f, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 	return sizeof(hdr);
 }
 
@@ -203,20 +204,20 @@
  * interested in the resulting SHA1 of pack data above partial_pack_offset.
  */
 void fixup_pack_header_footer(int pack_fd,
-			 unsigned char *new_pack_sha1,
+			 unsigned char *new_pack_hash,
 			 const char *pack_name,
 			 uint32_t object_count,
-			 unsigned char *partial_pack_sha1,
+			 unsigned char *partial_pack_hash,
 			 off_t partial_pack_offset)
 {
 	int aligned_sz, buf_sz = 8 * 1024;
-	git_SHA_CTX old_sha1_ctx, new_sha1_ctx;
+	git_hash_ctx old_hash_ctx, new_hash_ctx;
 	struct pack_header hdr;
 	char *buf;
 	ssize_t read_result;
 
-	git_SHA1_Init(&old_sha1_ctx);
-	git_SHA1_Init(&new_sha1_ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&old_hash_ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&new_hash_ctx);
 
 	if (lseek(pack_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
 		die_errno("Failed seeking to start of '%s'", pack_name);
@@ -228,9 +229,9 @@
 			  pack_name);
 	if (lseek(pack_fd, 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
 		die_errno("Failed seeking to start of '%s'", pack_name);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&old_sha1_ctx, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&old_hash_ctx, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 	hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(object_count);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&new_sha1_ctx, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&new_hash_ctx, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 	write_or_die(pack_fd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr));
 	partial_pack_offset -= sizeof(hdr);
 
@@ -238,28 +239,28 @@
 	aligned_sz = buf_sz - sizeof(hdr);
 	for (;;) {
 		ssize_t m, n;
-		m = (partial_pack_sha1 && partial_pack_offset < aligned_sz) ?
+		m = (partial_pack_hash && partial_pack_offset < aligned_sz) ?
 			partial_pack_offset : aligned_sz;
 		n = xread(pack_fd, buf, m);
 		if (!n)
 			break;
 		if (n < 0)
 			die_errno("Failed to checksum '%s'", pack_name);
-		git_SHA1_Update(&new_sha1_ctx, buf, n);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&new_hash_ctx, buf, n);
 
 		aligned_sz -= n;
 		if (!aligned_sz)
 			aligned_sz = buf_sz;
 
-		if (!partial_pack_sha1)
+		if (!partial_pack_hash)
 			continue;
 
-		git_SHA1_Update(&old_sha1_ctx, buf, n);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&old_hash_ctx, buf, n);
 		partial_pack_offset -= n;
 		if (partial_pack_offset == 0) {
-			unsigned char sha1[20];
-			git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &old_sha1_ctx);
-			if (hashcmp(sha1, partial_pack_sha1) != 0)
+			unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
+			the_hash_algo->final_fn(hash, &old_hash_ctx);
+			if (hashcmp(hash, partial_pack_hash) != 0)
 				die("Unexpected checksum for %s "
 				    "(disk corruption?)", pack_name);
 			/*
@@ -267,23 +268,24 @@
 			 * pack, which also means making partial_pack_offset
 			 * big enough not to matter anymore.
 			 */
-			git_SHA1_Init(&old_sha1_ctx);
+			the_hash_algo->init_fn(&old_hash_ctx);
 			partial_pack_offset = ~partial_pack_offset;
 			partial_pack_offset -= MSB(partial_pack_offset, 1);
 		}
 	}
 	free(buf);
 
-	if (partial_pack_sha1)
-		git_SHA1_Final(partial_pack_sha1, &old_sha1_ctx);
-	git_SHA1_Final(new_pack_sha1, &new_sha1_ctx);
-	write_or_die(pack_fd, new_pack_sha1, 20);
+	if (partial_pack_hash)
+		the_hash_algo->final_fn(partial_pack_hash, &old_hash_ctx);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(new_pack_hash, &new_hash_ctx);
+	write_or_die(pack_fd, new_pack_hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 	fsync_or_die(pack_fd, pack_name);
 }
 
 char *index_pack_lockfile(int ip_out)
 {
-	char packname[46];
+	char packname[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 6];
+	const int len = the_hash_algo->hexsz + 6;
 
 	/*
 	 * The first thing we expect from index-pack's output
@@ -292,9 +294,9 @@
 	 * case, we need it to remove the corresponding .keep file
 	 * later on.  If we don't get that then tough luck with it.
 	 */
-	if (read_in_full(ip_out, packname, 46) == 46 && packname[45] == '\n') {
+	if (read_in_full(ip_out, packname, len) == len && packname[len-1] == '\n') {
 		const char *name;
-		packname[45] = 0;
+		packname[len-1] = 0;
 		if (skip_prefix(packname, "keep\t", &name))
 			return xstrfmt("%s/pack/pack-%s.keep",
 				       get_object_directory(), name);
@@ -332,14 +334,14 @@
 	return n;
 }
 
-struct sha1file *create_tmp_packfile(char **pack_tmp_name)
+struct hashfile *create_tmp_packfile(char **pack_tmp_name)
 {
 	struct strbuf tmpname = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
 
 	fd = odb_mkstemp(&tmpname, "pack/tmp_pack_XXXXXX");
 	*pack_tmp_name = strbuf_detach(&tmpname, NULL);
-	return sha1fd(fd, *pack_tmp_name);
+	return hashfd(fd, *pack_tmp_name);
 }
 
 void finish_tmp_packfile(struct strbuf *name_buffer,
diff --git a/pack.h b/pack.h
index 8294341..34a9d45 100644
--- a/pack.h
+++ b/pack.h
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 extern int check_pack_crc(struct packed_git *p, struct pack_window **w_curs, off_t offset, off_t len, unsigned int nr);
 extern int verify_pack_index(struct packed_git *);
 extern int verify_pack(struct packed_git *, verify_fn fn, struct progress *, uint32_t);
-extern off_t write_pack_header(struct sha1file *f, uint32_t);
+extern off_t write_pack_header(struct hashfile *f, uint32_t);
 extern void fixup_pack_header_footer(int, unsigned char *, const char *, uint32_t, unsigned char *, off_t);
 extern char *index_pack_lockfile(int fd);
 
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@
 #define PH_ERROR_PROTOCOL	(-3)
 extern int read_pack_header(int fd, struct pack_header *);
 
-extern struct sha1file *create_tmp_packfile(char **pack_tmp_name);
+extern struct hashfile *create_tmp_packfile(char **pack_tmp_name);
 extern void finish_tmp_packfile(struct strbuf *name_buffer, const char *pack_tmp_name, struct pack_idx_entry **written_list, uint32_t nr_written, struct pack_idx_option *pack_idx_opts, unsigned char sha1[]);
 
 #endif
diff --git a/packfile.c b/packfile.c
index 4a5fe7a..7cd45aa 100644
--- a/packfile.c
+++ b/packfile.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
-#include "mru.h"
+#include "list.h"
 #include "pack.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "mergesort.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
@@ -8,6 +9,12 @@
 #include "list.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "tag.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "tree.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 char *odb_pack_name(struct strbuf *buf,
 		    const unsigned char *sha1,
@@ -39,8 +46,6 @@
 static unsigned int pack_max_fds;
 static size_t peak_pack_mapped;
 static size_t pack_mapped;
-struct packed_git *packed_git;
-struct mru packed_git_mru;
 
 #define SZ_FMT PRIuMAX
 static inline uintmax_t sz_fmt(size_t s) { return s; }
@@ -79,6 +84,7 @@
 	uint32_t version, nr, i, *index;
 	int fd = git_open(path);
 	struct stat st;
+	const unsigned int hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 
 	if (fd < 0)
 		return -1;
@@ -87,7 +93,7 @@
 		return -1;
 	}
 	idx_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
-	if (idx_size < 4 * 256 + 20 + 20) {
+	if (idx_size < 4 * 256 + hashsz + hashsz) {
 		close(fd);
 		return error("index file %s is too small", path);
 	}
@@ -124,11 +130,11 @@
 		/*
 		 * Total size:
 		 *  - 256 index entries 4 bytes each
-		 *  - 24-byte entries * nr (20-byte sha1 + 4-byte offset)
-		 *  - 20-byte SHA1 of the packfile
-		 *  - 20-byte SHA1 file checksum
+		 *  - 24-byte entries * nr (object ID + 4-byte offset)
+		 *  - hash of the packfile
+		 *  - file checksum
 		 */
-		if (idx_size != 4*256 + nr * 24 + 20 + 20) {
+		if (idx_size != 4*256 + nr * (hashsz + 4) + hashsz + hashsz) {
 			munmap(idx_map, idx_size);
 			return error("wrong index v1 file size in %s", path);
 		}
@@ -137,16 +143,16 @@
 		 * Minimum size:
 		 *  - 8 bytes of header
 		 *  - 256 index entries 4 bytes each
-		 *  - 20-byte sha1 entry * nr
+		 *  - object ID entry * nr
 		 *  - 4-byte crc entry * nr
 		 *  - 4-byte offset entry * nr
-		 *  - 20-byte SHA1 of the packfile
-		 *  - 20-byte SHA1 file checksum
+		 *  - hash of the packfile
+		 *  - file checksum
 		 * And after the 4-byte offset table might be a
 		 * variable sized table containing 8-byte entries
 		 * for offsets larger than 2^31.
 		 */
-		unsigned long min_size = 8 + 4*256 + nr*(20 + 4 + 4) + 20 + 20;
+		unsigned long min_size = 8 + 4*256 + nr*(hashsz + 4 + 4) + hashsz + hashsz;
 		unsigned long max_size = min_size;
 		if (nr)
 			max_size += (nr - 1)*8;
@@ -183,7 +189,7 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	if (!strip_suffix(p->pack_name, ".pack", &len))
-		die("BUG: pack_name does not end in .pack");
+		BUG("pack_name does not end in .pack");
 	idx_name = xstrfmt("%.*s.idx", (int)len, p->pack_name);
 	ret = check_packed_git_idx(idx_name, p);
 	free(idx_name);
@@ -240,7 +246,7 @@
 
 	if (current)
 		scan_windows(current, &lru_p, &lru_w, &lru_l);
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
+	for (p = the_repository->objects->packed_git; p; p = p->next)
 		scan_windows(p, &lru_p, &lru_w, &lru_l);
 	if (lru_p) {
 		munmap(lru_w->base, lru_w->len);
@@ -299,20 +305,20 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static void close_pack(struct packed_git *p)
+void close_pack(struct packed_git *p)
 {
 	close_pack_windows(p);
 	close_pack_fd(p);
 	close_pack_index(p);
 }
 
-void close_all_packs(void)
+void close_all_packs(struct raw_object_store *o)
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
 
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
+	for (p = o->packed_git; p; p = p->next)
 		if (p->do_not_close)
-			die("BUG: want to close pack marked 'do-not-close'");
+			BUG("want to close pack marked 'do-not-close'");
 		else
 			close_pack(p);
 }
@@ -378,7 +384,7 @@
 	struct pack_window *mru_w = NULL;
 	int accept_windows_inuse = 1;
 
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+	for (p = the_repository->objects->packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
 		if (p->pack_fd == -1)
 			continue;
 		find_lru_pack(p, &lru_p, &mru_w, &accept_windows_inuse);
@@ -439,10 +445,11 @@
 {
 	struct stat st;
 	struct pack_header hdr;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	unsigned char *idx_sha1;
+	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
+	unsigned char *idx_hash;
 	long fd_flag;
 	ssize_t read_result;
+	const unsigned hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 
 	if (!p->index_data && open_pack_index(p))
 		return error("packfile %s index unavailable", p->pack_name);
@@ -502,15 +509,15 @@
 			     " while index indicates %"PRIu32" objects",
 			     p->pack_name, ntohl(hdr.hdr_entries),
 			     p->num_objects);
-	if (lseek(p->pack_fd, p->pack_size - sizeof(sha1), SEEK_SET) == -1)
+	if (lseek(p->pack_fd, p->pack_size - hashsz, SEEK_SET) == -1)
 		return error("end of packfile %s is unavailable", p->pack_name);
-	read_result = read_in_full(p->pack_fd, sha1, sizeof(sha1));
+	read_result = read_in_full(p->pack_fd, hash, hashsz);
 	if (read_result < 0)
 		return error_errno("error reading from %s", p->pack_name);
-	if (read_result != sizeof(sha1))
+	if (read_result != hashsz)
 		return error("packfile %s signature is unavailable", p->pack_name);
-	idx_sha1 = ((unsigned char *)p->index_data) + p->index_size - 40;
-	if (hashcmp(sha1, idx_sha1))
+	idx_hash = ((unsigned char *)p->index_data) + p->index_size - hashsz * 2;
+	if (hashcmp(hash, idx_hash))
 		return error("packfile %s does not match index", p->pack_name);
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -525,7 +532,7 @@
 
 static int in_window(struct pack_window *win, off_t offset)
 {
-	/* We must promise at least 20 bytes (one hash) after the
+	/* We must promise at least one full hash after the
 	 * offset is available from this window, otherwise the offset
 	 * is not actually in this window and a different window (which
 	 * has that one hash excess) must be used.  This is to support
@@ -533,7 +540,7 @@
 	 */
 	off_t win_off = win->offset;
 	return win_off <= offset
-		&& (offset + 20) <= (win_off + win->len);
+		&& (offset + the_hash_algo->rawsz) <= (win_off + win->len);
 }
 
 unsigned char *use_pack(struct packed_git *p,
@@ -550,7 +557,7 @@
 	 */
 	if (!p->pack_size && p->pack_fd == -1 && open_packed_git(p))
 		die("packfile %s cannot be accessed", p->pack_name);
-	if (offset > (p->pack_size - 20))
+	if (offset > (p->pack_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz))
 		die("offset beyond end of packfile (truncated pack?)");
 	if (offset < 0)
 		die(_("offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"));
@@ -643,10 +650,10 @@
 		return NULL;
 
 	/*
-	 * ".pack" is long enough to hold any suffix we're adding (and
+	 * ".promisor" is long enough to hold any suffix we're adding (and
 	 * the use xsnprintf double-checks that)
 	 */
-	alloc = st_add3(path_len, strlen(".pack"), 1);
+	alloc = st_add3(path_len, strlen(".promisor"), 1);
 	p = alloc_packed_git(alloc);
 	memcpy(p->pack_name, path, path_len);
 
@@ -654,6 +661,10 @@
 	if (!access(p->pack_name, F_OK))
 		p->pack_keep = 1;
 
+	xsnprintf(p->pack_name + path_len, alloc - path_len, ".promisor");
+	if (!access(p->pack_name, F_OK))
+		p->pack_promisor = 1;
+
 	xsnprintf(p->pack_name + path_len, alloc - path_len, ".pack");
 	if (stat(p->pack_name, &st) || !S_ISREG(st.st_mode)) {
 		free(p);
@@ -666,18 +677,19 @@
 	p->pack_size = st.st_size;
 	p->pack_local = local;
 	p->mtime = st.st_mtime;
-	if (path_len < 40 || get_sha1_hex(path + path_len - 40, p->sha1))
+	if (path_len < the_hash_algo->hexsz ||
+	    get_sha1_hex(path + path_len - the_hash_algo->hexsz, p->sha1))
 		hashclr(p->sha1);
 	return p;
 }
 
-void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack)
+void install_packed_git(struct repository *r, struct packed_git *pack)
 {
 	if (pack->pack_fd != -1)
 		pack_open_fds++;
 
-	pack->next = packed_git;
-	packed_git = pack;
+	pack->next = r->objects->packed_git;
+	r->objects->packed_git = pack;
 }
 
 void (*report_garbage)(unsigned seen_bits, const char *path);
@@ -726,7 +738,7 @@
 	report_helper(list, seen_bits, first, list->nr);
 }
 
-static void prepare_packed_git_one(char *objdir, int local)
+static void prepare_packed_git_one(struct repository *r, char *objdir, int local)
 {
 	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
 	size_t dirnamelen;
@@ -759,7 +771,8 @@
 		base_len = path.len;
 		if (strip_suffix_mem(path.buf, &base_len, ".idx")) {
 			/* Don't reopen a pack we already have. */
-			for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+			for (p = r->objects->packed_git; p;
+			     p = p->next) {
 				size_t len;
 				if (strip_suffix(p->pack_name, ".pack", &len) &&
 				    len == base_len &&
@@ -772,7 +785,7 @@
 			     * corresponding .pack file that we can map.
 			     */
 			    (p = add_packed_git(path.buf, path.len, local)) != NULL)
-				install_packed_git(p);
+				install_packed_git(r, p);
 		}
 
 		if (!report_garbage)
@@ -781,7 +794,8 @@
 		if (ends_with(de->d_name, ".idx") ||
 		    ends_with(de->d_name, ".pack") ||
 		    ends_with(de->d_name, ".bitmap") ||
-		    ends_with(de->d_name, ".keep"))
+		    ends_with(de->d_name, ".keep") ||
+		    ends_with(de->d_name, ".promisor"))
 			string_list_append(&garbage, path.buf);
 		else
 			report_garbage(PACKDIR_FILE_GARBAGE, path.buf);
@@ -792,8 +806,7 @@
 	strbuf_release(&path);
 }
 
-static int approximate_object_count_valid;
-
+static void prepare_packed_git(struct repository *r);
 /*
  * Give a fast, rough count of the number of objects in the repository. This
  * ignores loose objects completely. If you have a lot of them, then either
@@ -803,19 +816,20 @@
  */
 unsigned long approximate_object_count(void)
 {
-	static unsigned long count;
-	if (!approximate_object_count_valid) {
+	if (!the_repository->objects->approximate_object_count_valid) {
+		unsigned long count;
 		struct packed_git *p;
 
-		prepare_packed_git();
+		prepare_packed_git(the_repository);
 		count = 0;
-		for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+		for (p = the_repository->objects->packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
 			if (open_pack_index(p))
 				continue;
 			count += p->num_objects;
 		}
+		the_repository->objects->approximate_object_count = count;
 	}
-	return count;
+	return the_repository->objects->approximate_object_count;
 }
 
 static void *get_next_packed_git(const void *p)
@@ -856,42 +870,55 @@
 	return -1;
 }
 
-static void rearrange_packed_git(void)
+static void rearrange_packed_git(struct repository *r)
 {
-	packed_git = llist_mergesort(packed_git, get_next_packed_git,
-				     set_next_packed_git, sort_pack);
+	r->objects->packed_git = llist_mergesort(
+		r->objects->packed_git, get_next_packed_git,
+		set_next_packed_git, sort_pack);
 }
 
-static void prepare_packed_git_mru(void)
+static void prepare_packed_git_mru(struct repository *r)
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
 
-	mru_clear(&packed_git_mru);
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
-		mru_append(&packed_git_mru, p);
+	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&r->objects->packed_git_mru);
+
+	for (p = r->objects->packed_git; p; p = p->next)
+		list_add_tail(&p->mru, &r->objects->packed_git_mru);
 }
 
-static int prepare_packed_git_run_once = 0;
-void prepare_packed_git(void)
+static void prepare_packed_git(struct repository *r)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 
-	if (prepare_packed_git_run_once)
+	if (r->objects->packed_git_initialized)
 		return;
-	prepare_packed_git_one(get_object_directory(), 1);
-	prepare_alt_odb();
-	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next)
-		prepare_packed_git_one(alt->path, 0);
-	rearrange_packed_git();
-	prepare_packed_git_mru();
-	prepare_packed_git_run_once = 1;
+	prepare_packed_git_one(r, r->objects->objectdir, 1);
+	prepare_alt_odb(r);
+	for (alt = r->objects->alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next)
+		prepare_packed_git_one(r, alt->path, 0);
+	rearrange_packed_git(r);
+	prepare_packed_git_mru(r);
+	r->objects->packed_git_initialized = 1;
 }
 
-void reprepare_packed_git(void)
+void reprepare_packed_git(struct repository *r)
 {
-	approximate_object_count_valid = 0;
-	prepare_packed_git_run_once = 0;
-	prepare_packed_git();
+	r->objects->approximate_object_count_valid = 0;
+	r->objects->packed_git_initialized = 0;
+	prepare_packed_git(r);
+}
+
+struct packed_git *get_packed_git(struct repository *r)
+{
+	prepare_packed_git(r);
+	return r->objects->packed_git;
+}
+
+struct list_head *get_packed_git_mru(struct repository *r)
+{
+	prepare_packed_git(r);
+	return &r->objects->packed_git_mru;
 }
 
 unsigned long unpack_object_header_buffer(const unsigned char *buf,
@@ -1002,9 +1029,10 @@
 	struct packed_git *p;
 	unsigned i;
 
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
+	for (p = the_repository->objects->packed_git; p; p = p->next)
 		for (i = 0; i < p->num_bad_objects; i++)
-			if (!hashcmp(sha1, p->bad_object_sha1 + 20 * i))
+			if (!hashcmp(sha1,
+				     p->bad_object_sha1 + the_hash_algo->rawsz * i))
 				return p;
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -1042,7 +1070,7 @@
 	} else if (type == OBJ_REF_DELTA) {
 		/* The base entry _must_ be in the same pack */
 		base_offset = find_pack_entry_one(base_info, p);
-		*curpos += 20;
+		*curpos += the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 	} else
 		die("I am totally screwed");
 	return base_offset;
@@ -1080,17 +1108,19 @@
 		return NULL;
 }
 
-static int retry_bad_packed_offset(struct packed_git *p, off_t obj_offset)
+static int retry_bad_packed_offset(struct repository *r,
+				   struct packed_git *p,
+				   off_t obj_offset)
 {
 	int type;
 	struct revindex_entry *revidx;
-	const unsigned char *sha1;
+	struct object_id oid;
 	revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, obj_offset);
 	if (!revidx)
 		return OBJ_BAD;
-	sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, revidx->nr);
-	mark_bad_packed_object(p, sha1);
-	type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, revidx->nr);
+	mark_bad_packed_object(p, oid.hash);
+	type = oid_object_info(r, &oid, NULL);
 	if (type <= OBJ_NONE)
 		return OBJ_BAD;
 	return type;
@@ -1098,7 +1128,8 @@
 
 #define POI_STACK_PREALLOC 64
 
-static enum object_type packed_to_object_type(struct packed_git *p,
+static enum object_type packed_to_object_type(struct repository *r,
+					      struct packed_git *p,
 					      off_t obj_offset,
 					      enum object_type type,
 					      struct pack_window **w_curs,
@@ -1129,7 +1160,7 @@
 		if (type <= OBJ_NONE) {
 			/* If getting the base itself fails, we first
 			 * retry the base, otherwise unwind */
-			type = retry_bad_packed_offset(p, base_offset);
+			type = retry_bad_packed_offset(r, p, base_offset);
 			if (type > OBJ_NONE)
 				goto out;
 			goto unwind;
@@ -1157,7 +1188,7 @@
 unwind:
 	while (poi_stack_nr) {
 		obj_offset = poi_stack[--poi_stack_nr];
-		type = retry_bad_packed_offset(p, obj_offset);
+		type = retry_bad_packed_offset(r, p, obj_offset);
 		if (type > OBJ_NONE)
 			goto out;
 	}
@@ -1244,14 +1275,15 @@
 	free(ent);
 }
 
-static void *cache_or_unpack_entry(struct packed_git *p, off_t base_offset,
-	unsigned long *base_size, enum object_type *type)
+static void *cache_or_unpack_entry(struct repository *r, struct packed_git *p,
+				   off_t base_offset, unsigned long *base_size,
+				   enum object_type *type)
 {
 	struct delta_base_cache_entry *ent;
 
 	ent = get_delta_base_cache_entry(p, base_offset);
 	if (!ent)
-		return unpack_entry(p, base_offset, type, base_size);
+		return unpack_entry(r, p, base_offset, type, base_size);
 
 	if (type)
 		*type = ent->type;
@@ -1305,8 +1337,8 @@
 	hashmap_add(&delta_base_cache, ent);
 }
 
-int packed_object_info(struct packed_git *p, off_t obj_offset,
-		       struct object_info *oi)
+int packed_object_info(struct repository *r, struct packed_git *p,
+		       off_t obj_offset, struct object_info *oi)
 {
 	struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
 	unsigned long size;
@@ -1318,7 +1350,7 @@
 	 * a "real" type later if the caller is interested.
 	 */
 	if (oi->contentp) {
-		*oi->contentp = cache_or_unpack_entry(p, obj_offset, oi->sizep,
+		*oi->contentp = cache_or_unpack_entry(r, p, obj_offset, oi->sizep,
 						      &type);
 		if (!*oi->contentp)
 			type = OBJ_BAD;
@@ -1350,16 +1382,16 @@
 		*oi->disk_sizep = revidx[1].offset - obj_offset;
 	}
 
-	if (oi->typep || oi->typename) {
+	if (oi->typep || oi->type_name) {
 		enum object_type ptot;
-		ptot = packed_to_object_type(p, obj_offset, type, &w_curs,
-					     curpos);
+		ptot = packed_to_object_type(r, p, obj_offset,
+					     type, &w_curs, curpos);
 		if (oi->typep)
 			*oi->typep = ptot;
-		if (oi->typename) {
-			const char *tn = typename(ptot);
+		if (oi->type_name) {
+			const char *tn = type_name(ptot);
 			if (tn)
-				strbuf_addstr(oi->typename, tn);
+				strbuf_addstr(oi->type_name, tn);
 		}
 		if (ptot < 0) {
 			type = OBJ_BAD;
@@ -1422,6 +1454,9 @@
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
+	/* versions of zlib can clobber unconsumed portion of outbuf */
+	buffer[size] = '\0';
+
 	return buffer;
 }
 
@@ -1441,7 +1476,9 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 };
 
-static void *read_object(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type,
+static void *read_object(struct repository *r,
+			 const struct object_id *oid,
+			 enum object_type *type,
 			 unsigned long *size)
 {
 	struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
@@ -1450,12 +1487,12 @@
 	oi.sizep = size;
 	oi.contentp = &content;
 
-	if (sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, &oi, 0) < 0)
+	if (oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, &oi, 0) < 0)
 		return NULL;
 	return content;
 }
 
-void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *p, off_t obj_offset,
+void *unpack_entry(struct repository *r, struct packed_git *p, off_t obj_offset,
 		   enum object_type *final_type, unsigned long *final_size)
 {
 	struct pack_window *w_curs = NULL;
@@ -1490,11 +1527,11 @@
 			struct revindex_entry *revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, obj_offset);
 			off_t len = revidx[1].offset - obj_offset;
 			if (check_pack_crc(p, &w_curs, obj_offset, len, revidx->nr)) {
-				const unsigned char *sha1 =
-					nth_packed_object_sha1(p, revidx->nr);
+				struct object_id oid;
+				nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, revidx->nr);
 				error("bad packed object CRC for %s",
-				      sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-				mark_bad_packed_object(p, sha1);
+				      oid_to_hex(&oid));
+				mark_bad_packed_object(p, oid.hash);
 				data = NULL;
 				goto out;
 			}
@@ -1537,7 +1574,7 @@
 	case OBJ_OFS_DELTA:
 	case OBJ_REF_DELTA:
 		if (data)
-			die("BUG: unpack_entry: left loop at a valid delta");
+			BUG("unpack_entry: left loop at a valid delta");
 		break;
 	case OBJ_COMMIT:
 	case OBJ_TREE:
@@ -1577,16 +1614,16 @@
 			 * of a corrupted pack, and is better than failing outright.
 			 */
 			struct revindex_entry *revidx;
-			const unsigned char *base_sha1;
+			struct object_id base_oid;
 			revidx = find_pack_revindex(p, obj_offset);
 			if (revidx) {
-				base_sha1 = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, revidx->nr);
+				nth_packed_object_oid(&base_oid, p, revidx->nr);
 				error("failed to read delta base object %s"
 				      " at offset %"PRIuMAX" from %s",
-				      sha1_to_hex(base_sha1), (uintmax_t)obj_offset,
+				      oid_to_hex(&base_oid), (uintmax_t)obj_offset,
 				      p->pack_name);
-				mark_bad_packed_object(p, base_sha1);
-				base = read_object(base_sha1, &type, &base_size);
+				mark_bad_packed_object(p, base_oid.hash);
+				base = read_object(r, &base_oid, &type, &base_size);
 				external_base = base;
 			}
 		}
@@ -1643,10 +1680,35 @@
 	return data;
 }
 
+int bsearch_pack(const struct object_id *oid, const struct packed_git *p, uint32_t *result)
+{
+	const unsigned char *index_fanout = p->index_data;
+	const unsigned char *index_lookup;
+	const unsigned int hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
+	int index_lookup_width;
+
+	if (!index_fanout)
+		BUG("bsearch_pack called without a valid pack-index");
+
+	index_lookup = index_fanout + 4 * 256;
+	if (p->index_version == 1) {
+		index_lookup_width = hashsz + 4;
+		index_lookup += 4;
+	} else {
+		index_lookup_width = hashsz;
+		index_fanout += 8;
+		index_lookup += 8;
+	}
+
+	return bsearch_hash(oid->hash, (const uint32_t*)index_fanout,
+			    index_lookup, index_lookup_width, result);
+}
+
 const unsigned char *nth_packed_object_sha1(struct packed_git *p,
 					    uint32_t n)
 {
 	const unsigned char *index = p->index_data;
+	const unsigned int hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 	if (!index) {
 		if (open_pack_index(p))
 			return NULL;
@@ -1656,10 +1718,10 @@
 		return NULL;
 	index += 4 * 256;
 	if (p->index_version == 1) {
-		return index + 24 * n + 4;
+		return index + (hashsz + 4) * n + 4;
 	} else {
 		index += 8;
-		return index + 20 * n;
+		return index + hashsz * n;
 	}
 }
 
@@ -1691,71 +1753,37 @@
 off_t nth_packed_object_offset(const struct packed_git *p, uint32_t n)
 {
 	const unsigned char *index = p->index_data;
+	const unsigned int hashsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 	index += 4 * 256;
 	if (p->index_version == 1) {
-		return ntohl(*((uint32_t *)(index + 24 * n)));
+		return ntohl(*((uint32_t *)(index + (hashsz + 4) * n)));
 	} else {
 		uint32_t off;
-		index += 8 + p->num_objects * (20 + 4);
+		index += 8 + p->num_objects * (hashsz + 4);
 		off = ntohl(*((uint32_t *)(index + 4 * n)));
 		if (!(off & 0x80000000))
 			return off;
 		index += p->num_objects * 4 + (off & 0x7fffffff) * 8;
 		check_pack_index_ptr(p, index);
-		return (((uint64_t)ntohl(*((uint32_t *)(index + 0)))) << 32) |
-				   ntohl(*((uint32_t *)(index + 4)));
+		return get_be64(index);
 	}
 }
 
 off_t find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *sha1,
 				  struct packed_git *p)
 {
-	const uint32_t *level1_ofs = p->index_data;
 	const unsigned char *index = p->index_data;
-	unsigned hi, lo, stride;
-	static int debug_lookup = -1;
-
-	if (debug_lookup < 0)
-		debug_lookup = !!getenv("GIT_DEBUG_LOOKUP");
+	struct object_id oid;
+	uint32_t result;
 
 	if (!index) {
 		if (open_pack_index(p))
 			return 0;
-		level1_ofs = p->index_data;
-		index = p->index_data;
-	}
-	if (p->index_version > 1) {
-		level1_ofs += 2;
-		index += 8;
-	}
-	index += 4 * 256;
-	hi = ntohl(level1_ofs[*sha1]);
-	lo = ((*sha1 == 0x0) ? 0 : ntohl(level1_ofs[*sha1 - 1]));
-	if (p->index_version > 1) {
-		stride = 20;
-	} else {
-		stride = 24;
-		index += 4;
 	}
 
-	if (debug_lookup)
-		printf("%02x%02x%02x... lo %u hi %u nr %"PRIu32"\n",
-		       sha1[0], sha1[1], sha1[2], lo, hi, p->num_objects);
-
-	while (lo < hi) {
-		unsigned mi = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
-		int cmp = hashcmp(index + mi * stride, sha1);
-
-		if (debug_lookup)
-			printf("lo %u hi %u rg %u mi %u\n",
-			       lo, hi, hi - lo, mi);
-		if (!cmp)
-			return nth_packed_object_offset(p, mi);
-		if (cmp > 0)
-			hi = mi;
-		else
-			lo = mi+1;
-	}
+	hashcpy(oid.hash, sha1);
+	if (bsearch_pack(&oid, p, &result))
+		return nth_packed_object_offset(p, result);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1793,7 +1821,7 @@
 
 }
 
-static int fill_pack_entry(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int fill_pack_entry(const struct object_id *oid,
 			   struct pack_entry *e,
 			   struct packed_git *p)
 {
@@ -1802,11 +1830,12 @@
 	if (p->num_bad_objects) {
 		unsigned i;
 		for (i = 0; i < p->num_bad_objects; i++)
-			if (!hashcmp(sha1, p->bad_object_sha1 + 20 * i))
+			if (!hashcmp(oid->hash,
+				     p->bad_object_sha1 + the_hash_algo->rawsz * i))
 				return 0;
 	}
 
-	offset = find_pack_entry_one(sha1, p);
+	offset = find_pack_entry_one(oid->hash, p);
 	if (!offset)
 		return 0;
 
@@ -1821,35 +1850,31 @@
 		return 0;
 	e->offset = offset;
 	e->p = p;
-	hashcpy(e->sha1, sha1);
 	return 1;
 }
 
-/*
- * Iff a pack file contains the object named by sha1, return true and
- * store its location to e.
- */
-int find_pack_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct pack_entry *e)
+int find_pack_entry(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, struct pack_entry *e)
 {
-	struct mru_entry *p;
+	struct list_head *pos;
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	if (!packed_git)
+	prepare_packed_git(r);
+	if (!r->objects->packed_git)
 		return 0;
 
-	for (p = packed_git_mru.head; p; p = p->next) {
-		if (fill_pack_entry(sha1, e, p->item)) {
-			mru_mark(&packed_git_mru, p);
+	list_for_each(pos, &r->objects->packed_git_mru) {
+		struct packed_git *p = list_entry(pos, struct packed_git, mru);
+		if (fill_pack_entry(oid, e, p)) {
+			list_move(&p->mru, &r->objects->packed_git_mru);
 			return 1;
 		}
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1)
+int has_object_pack(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct pack_entry e;
-	return find_pack_entry(sha1, &e);
+	return find_pack_entry(the_repository, oid, &e);
 }
 
 int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1)
@@ -1860,7 +1885,7 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int for_each_object_in_pack(struct packed_git *p, each_packed_object_fn cb, void *data)
+int for_each_object_in_pack(struct packed_git *p, each_packed_object_fn cb, void *data)
 {
 	uint32_t i;
 	int r = 0;
@@ -1885,10 +1910,13 @@
 	int r = 0;
 	int pack_errors = 0;
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+	prepare_packed_git(the_repository);
+	for (p = the_repository->objects->packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
 		if ((flags & FOR_EACH_OBJECT_LOCAL_ONLY) && !p->pack_local)
 			continue;
+		if ((flags & FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PROMISOR_ONLY) &&
+		    !p->pack_promisor)
+			continue;
 		if (open_pack_index(p)) {
 			pack_errors = 1;
 			continue;
@@ -1899,3 +1927,61 @@
 	}
 	return r ? r : pack_errors;
 }
+
+static int add_promisor_object(const struct object_id *oid,
+			       struct packed_git *pack,
+			       uint32_t pos,
+			       void *set_)
+{
+	struct oidset *set = set_;
+	struct object *obj = parse_object(oid);
+	if (!obj)
+		return 1;
+
+	oidset_insert(set, oid);
+
+	/*
+	 * If this is a tree, commit, or tag, the objects it refers
+	 * to are also promisor objects. (Blobs refer to no objects->)
+	 */
+	if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE) {
+		struct tree *tree = (struct tree *)obj;
+		struct tree_desc desc;
+		struct name_entry entry;
+		if (init_tree_desc_gently(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size))
+			/*
+			 * Error messages are given when packs are
+			 * verified, so do not print any here.
+			 */
+			return 0;
+		while (tree_entry_gently(&desc, &entry))
+			oidset_insert(set, entry.oid);
+	} else if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
+		struct commit *commit = (struct commit *) obj;
+		struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
+
+		oidset_insert(set, get_commit_tree_oid(commit));
+		for (; parents; parents = parents->next)
+			oidset_insert(set, &parents->item->object.oid);
+	} else if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG) {
+		struct tag *tag = (struct tag *) obj;
+		oidset_insert(set, &tag->tagged->oid);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int is_promisor_object(const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	static struct oidset promisor_objects;
+	static int promisor_objects_prepared;
+
+	if (!promisor_objects_prepared) {
+		if (repository_format_partial_clone) {
+			for_each_packed_object(add_promisor_object,
+					       &promisor_objects,
+					       FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PROMISOR_ONLY);
+		}
+		promisor_objects_prepared = 1;
+	}
+	return oidset_contains(&promisor_objects, oid);
+}
diff --git a/packfile.h b/packfile.h
index 0cdeb54..cc7eaff 100644
--- a/packfile.h
+++ b/packfile.h
@@ -1,6 +1,13 @@
 #ifndef PACKFILE_H
 #define PACKFILE_H
 
+#include "oidset.h"
+
+/* in object-store.h */
+struct packed_git;
+struct object_info;
+enum object_type;
+
 /*
  * Generate the filename to be used for a pack file with checksum "sha1" and
  * extension "ext". The result is written into the strbuf "buf", overwriting
@@ -32,9 +39,11 @@
 #define PACKDIR_FILE_GARBAGE 4
 extern void (*report_garbage)(unsigned seen_bits, const char *path);
 
-extern void prepare_packed_git(void);
-extern void reprepare_packed_git(void);
-extern void install_packed_git(struct packed_git *pack);
+extern void reprepare_packed_git(struct repository *r);
+extern void install_packed_git(struct repository *r, struct packed_git *pack);
+
+struct packed_git *get_packed_git(struct repository *r);
+struct list_head *get_packed_git_mru(struct repository *r);
 
 /*
  * Give a rough count of objects in the repository. This sacrifices accuracy
@@ -61,7 +70,8 @@
 
 extern unsigned char *use_pack(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t, unsigned long *);
 extern void close_pack_windows(struct packed_git *);
-extern void close_all_packs(void);
+extern void close_pack(struct packed_git *);
+extern void close_all_packs(struct raw_object_store *o);
 extern void unuse_pack(struct pack_window **);
 extern void clear_delta_base_cache(void);
 extern struct packed_git *add_packed_git(const char *path, size_t path_len, int local);
@@ -77,6 +87,14 @@
 extern void check_pack_index_ptr(const struct packed_git *p, const void *ptr);
 
 /*
+ * Perform binary search on a pack-index for a given oid. Packfile is expected to
+ * have a valid pack-index.
+ *
+ * See 'bsearch_hash' for more information.
+ */
+int bsearch_pack(const struct object_id *oid, const struct packed_git *p, uint32_t *result);
+
+/*
  * Return the SHA-1 of the nth object within the specified packfile.
  * Open the index if it is not already open.  The return value points
  * at the SHA-1 within the mmapped index.  Return NULL if there is an
@@ -103,7 +121,7 @@
 extern off_t find_pack_entry_one(const unsigned char *sha1, struct packed_git *);
 
 extern int is_pack_valid(struct packed_git *);
-extern void *unpack_entry(struct packed_git *, off_t, enum object_type *, unsigned long *);
+extern void *unpack_entry(struct repository *r, struct packed_git *, off_t, enum object_type *, unsigned long *);
 extern unsigned long unpack_object_header_buffer(const unsigned char *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type *type, unsigned long *sizep);
 extern unsigned long get_size_from_delta(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t);
 extern int unpack_object_header(struct packed_git *, struct pack_window **, off_t *, unsigned long *);
@@ -113,18 +131,29 @@
 /* global flag to enable extra checks when accessing packed objects */
 extern int do_check_packed_object_crc;
 
-extern int packed_object_info(struct packed_git *pack, off_t offset, struct object_info *);
+extern int packed_object_info(struct repository *r,
+			      struct packed_git *pack,
+			      off_t offset, struct object_info *);
 
 extern void mark_bad_packed_object(struct packed_git *p, const unsigned char *sha1);
 extern const struct packed_git *has_packed_and_bad(const unsigned char *sha1);
 
-extern int find_pack_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct pack_entry *e);
+/*
+ * Iff a pack file in the given repository contains the object named by sha1,
+ * return true and store its location to e.
+ */
+extern int find_pack_entry(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid, struct pack_entry *e);
 
-extern int has_sha1_pack(const unsigned char *sha1);
+extern int has_object_pack(const struct object_id *oid);
 
 extern int has_pack_index(const unsigned char *sha1);
 
 /*
+ * Only iterate over packs obtained from the promisor remote.
+ */
+#define FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PROMISOR_ONLY 2
+
+/*
  * Iterate over packed objects in both the local
  * repository and any alternates repositories (unless the
  * FOR_EACH_OBJECT_LOCAL_ONLY flag, defined in cache.h, is set).
@@ -133,6 +162,13 @@
 				  struct packed_git *pack,
 				  uint32_t pos,
 				  void *data);
+extern int for_each_object_in_pack(struct packed_git *p, each_packed_object_fn, void *data);
 extern int for_each_packed_object(each_packed_object_fn, void *, unsigned flags);
 
+/*
+ * Return 1 if an object in a promisor packfile is or refers to the given
+ * object, 0 otherwise.
+ */
+extern int is_promisor_object(const struct object_id *oid);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/pager.c b/pager.c
index 92b23e6..a768797 100644
--- a/pager.c
+++ b/pager.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
+#include "alias.h"
 
 #ifndef DEFAULT_PAGER
 #define DEFAULT_PAGER "less"
@@ -109,10 +110,15 @@
 		return;
 
 	/*
-	 * force computing the width of the terminal before we redirect
-	 * the standard output to the pager.
+	 * After we redirect standard output, we won't be able to use an ioctl
+	 * to get the terminal size. Let's grab it now, and then set $COLUMNS
+	 * to communicate it to any sub-processes.
 	 */
-	(void) term_columns();
+	{
+		char buf[64];
+		xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%d", term_columns());
+		setenv("COLUMNS", buf, 0);
+	}
 
 	setenv("GIT_PAGER_IN_USE", "true", 1);
 
diff --git a/parse-options-cb.c b/parse-options-cb.c
index c6679cb..0f9f311 100644
--- a/parse-options-cb.c
+++ b/parse-options-cb.c
@@ -38,7 +38,11 @@
 int parse_opt_expiry_date_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
 			     int unset)
 {
-	return parse_expiry_date(arg, (timestamp_t *)opt->value);
+	if (unset)
+		arg = "never";
+	if (parse_expiry_date(arg, (timestamp_t *)opt->value))
+		die(_("malformed expiration date '%s'"), arg);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 int parse_opt_color_flag_cb(const struct option *opt, const char *arg,
diff --git a/parse-options.c b/parse-options.c
index fca7159..7db8422 100644
--- a/parse-options.c
+++ b/parse-options.c
@@ -317,14 +317,16 @@
 		return get_value(p, options, all_opts, flags ^ opt_flags);
 	}
 
-	if (ambiguous_option)
-		return error("Ambiguous option: %s "
+	if (ambiguous_option) {
+		error("Ambiguous option: %s "
 			"(could be --%s%s or --%s%s)",
 			arg,
 			(ambiguous_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?  "no-" : "",
 			ambiguous_option->long_name,
 			(abbrev_flags & OPT_UNSET) ?  "no-" : "",
 			abbrev_option->long_name);
+		return -3;
+	}
 	if (abbrev_option)
 		return get_value(p, abbrev_option, all_opts, abbrev_flags);
 	return -2;
@@ -425,6 +427,98 @@
 	parse_options_check(options);
 }
 
+static void show_negated_gitcomp(const struct option *opts, int nr_noopts)
+{
+	int printed_dashdash = 0;
+
+	for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) {
+		int has_unset_form = 0;
+		const char *name;
+
+		if (!opts->long_name)
+			continue;
+		if (opts->flags & (PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE))
+			continue;
+		if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NONEG)
+			continue;
+
+		switch (opts->type) {
+		case OPTION_STRING:
+		case OPTION_FILENAME:
+		case OPTION_INTEGER:
+		case OPTION_MAGNITUDE:
+		case OPTION_CALLBACK:
+		case OPTION_BIT:
+		case OPTION_NEGBIT:
+		case OPTION_COUNTUP:
+		case OPTION_SET_INT:
+			has_unset_form = 1;
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		if (!has_unset_form)
+			continue;
+
+		if (skip_prefix(opts->long_name, "no-", &name)) {
+			if (nr_noopts < 0)
+				printf(" --%s", name);
+		} else if (nr_noopts >= 0) {
+			if (nr_noopts && !printed_dashdash) {
+				printf(" --");
+				printed_dashdash = 1;
+			}
+			printf(" --no-%s", opts->long_name);
+			nr_noopts++;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static int show_gitcomp(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx,
+			const struct option *opts)
+{
+	const struct option *original_opts = opts;
+	int nr_noopts = 0;
+
+	for (; opts->type != OPTION_END; opts++) {
+		const char *suffix = "";
+
+		if (!opts->long_name)
+			continue;
+		if (opts->flags & (PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN | PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE))
+			continue;
+
+		switch (opts->type) {
+		case OPTION_GROUP:
+			continue;
+		case OPTION_STRING:
+		case OPTION_FILENAME:
+		case OPTION_INTEGER:
+		case OPTION_MAGNITUDE:
+		case OPTION_CALLBACK:
+			if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_NOARG)
+				break;
+			if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_OPTARG)
+				break;
+			if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT)
+				break;
+			suffix = "=";
+			break;
+		default:
+			break;
+		}
+		if (opts->flags & PARSE_OPT_COMP_ARG)
+			suffix = "=";
+		if (starts_with(opts->long_name, "no-"))
+			nr_noopts++;
+		printf(" --%s%s", opts->long_name, suffix);
+	}
+	show_negated_gitcomp(original_opts, -1);
+	show_negated_gitcomp(original_opts, nr_noopts);
+	fputc('\n', stdout);
+	exit(0);
+}
+
 static int usage_with_options_internal(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *,
 				       const char * const *,
 				       const struct option *, int, int);
@@ -434,7 +528,6 @@
 		       const char * const usagestr[])
 {
 	int internal_help = !(ctx->flags & PARSE_OPT_NO_INTERNAL_HELP);
-	int err = 0;
 
 	/* we must reset ->opt, unknown short option leave it dangling */
 	ctx->opt = NULL;
@@ -455,11 +548,15 @@
 		if (internal_help && ctx->total == 1 && !strcmp(arg + 1, "h"))
 			goto show_usage;
 
+		/* lone --git-completion-helper is asked by git-completion.bash */
+		if (ctx->total == 1 && !strcmp(arg + 1, "-git-completion-helper"))
+			return show_gitcomp(ctx, options);
+
 		if (arg[1] != '-') {
 			ctx->opt = arg + 1;
 			switch (parse_short_opt(ctx, options)) {
 			case -1:
-				goto show_usage_error;
+				return PARSE_OPT_ERROR;
 			case -2:
 				if (ctx->opt)
 					check_typos(arg + 1, options);
@@ -472,7 +569,7 @@
 			while (ctx->opt) {
 				switch (parse_short_opt(ctx, options)) {
 				case -1:
-					goto show_usage_error;
+					return PARSE_OPT_ERROR;
 				case -2:
 					if (internal_help && *ctx->opt == 'h')
 						goto show_usage;
@@ -504,9 +601,11 @@
 			goto show_usage;
 		switch (parse_long_opt(ctx, arg + 2, options)) {
 		case -1:
-			goto show_usage_error;
+			return PARSE_OPT_ERROR;
 		case -2:
 			goto unknown;
+		case -3:
+			goto show_usage;
 		}
 		continue;
 unknown:
@@ -517,15 +616,13 @@
 	}
 	return PARSE_OPT_DONE;
 
- show_usage_error:
-	err = 1;
  show_usage:
-	return usage_with_options_internal(ctx, usagestr, options, 0, err);
+	return usage_with_options_internal(ctx, usagestr, options, 0, 0);
 }
 
 int parse_options_end(struct parse_opt_ctx_t *ctx)
 {
-	memmove(ctx->out + ctx->cpidx, ctx->argv, ctx->argc * sizeof(*ctx->out));
+	MOVE_ARRAY(ctx->out + ctx->cpidx, ctx->argv, ctx->argc);
 	ctx->out[ctx->cpidx + ctx->argc] = NULL;
 	return ctx->cpidx + ctx->argc;
 }
@@ -539,6 +636,7 @@
 	parse_options_start(&ctx, argc, argv, prefix, options, flags);
 	switch (parse_options_step(&ctx, options, usagestr)) {
 	case PARSE_OPT_HELP:
+	case PARSE_OPT_ERROR:
 		exit(129);
 	case PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION:
 	case PARSE_OPT_DONE:
diff --git a/parse-options.h b/parse-options.h
index af71122..dd14911 100644
--- a/parse-options.h
+++ b/parse-options.h
@@ -38,7 +38,9 @@
 	PARSE_OPT_LASTARG_DEFAULT = 16,
 	PARSE_OPT_NODASH = 32,
 	PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP = 64,
-	PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL = 256
+	PARSE_OPT_SHELL_EVAL = 256,
+	PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE = 512,
+	PARSE_OPT_COMP_ARG = 1024
 };
 
 struct option;
@@ -89,6 +91,11 @@
  *   PARSE_OPT_LITERAL_ARGHELP: says that argh shouldn't be enclosed in brackets
  *				(i.e. '<argh>') in the help message.
  *				Useful for options with multiple parameters.
+ *   PARSE_OPT_NOCOMPLETE: by default all visible options are completable
+ *			   by git-completion.bash. This option suppresses that.
+ *   PARSE_OPT_COMP_ARG: this option forces to git-completion.bash to
+ *			 complete an option as --name= not --name even if
+ *			 the option takes optional argument.
  *
  * `callback`::
  *   pointer to the callback to use for OPTION_CALLBACK or
@@ -112,19 +119,24 @@
 	intptr_t defval;
 };
 
+#define OPT_BIT_F(s, l, v, h, b, f) { OPTION_BIT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), \
+				      PARSE_OPT_NOARG|(f), NULL, (b) }
+#define OPT_COUNTUP_F(s, l, v, h, f) { OPTION_COUNTUP, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
+				       (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG|(f) }
+#define OPT_SET_INT_F(s, l, v, h, i, f) { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
+					  (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG | (f), NULL, (i) }
+#define OPT_BOOL_F(s, l, v, h, f)   OPT_SET_INT_F(s, l, v, h, 1, f)
+
 #define OPT_END()                   { OPTION_END }
 #define OPT_ARGUMENT(l, h)          { OPTION_ARGUMENT, 0, (l), NULL, NULL, \
 				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG}
 #define OPT_GROUP(h)                { OPTION_GROUP, 0, NULL, NULL, NULL, (h) }
-#define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b)      { OPTION_BIT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, (h), \
-				      PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (b) }
+#define OPT_BIT(s, l, v, h, b)      OPT_BIT_F(s, l, v, h, b, 0)
 #define OPT_NEGBIT(s, l, v, h, b)   { OPTION_NEGBIT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
 				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (b) }
-#define OPT_COUNTUP(s, l, v, h)     { OPTION_COUNTUP, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
-				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG }
-#define OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, i)  { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
-				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG, NULL, (i) }
-#define OPT_BOOL(s, l, v, h)        OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, 1)
+#define OPT_COUNTUP(s, l, v, h)     OPT_COUNTUP_F(s, l, v, h, 0)
+#define OPT_SET_INT(s, l, v, h, i)  OPT_SET_INT_F(s, l, v, h, i, 0)
+#define OPT_BOOL(s, l, v, h)        OPT_BOOL_F(s, l, v, h, 0)
 #define OPT_HIDDEN_BOOL(s, l, v, h) { OPTION_SET_INT, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
 				      (h), PARSE_OPT_NOARG | PARSE_OPT_HIDDEN, NULL, 1}
 #define OPT_CMDMODE(s, l, v, h, i)  { OPTION_CMDMODE, (s), (l), (v), NULL, \
@@ -188,6 +200,7 @@
 	PARSE_OPT_HELP = -1,
 	PARSE_OPT_DONE,
 	PARSE_OPT_NON_OPTION,
+	PARSE_OPT_ERROR,
 	PARSE_OPT_UNKNOWN
 };
 
@@ -240,7 +253,7 @@
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 'q', "quiet", (var), NULL, N_("be more quiet"), \
 	  PARSE_OPT_NOARG, &parse_opt_verbosity_cb, 0 }
 #define OPT__DRY_RUN(var, h)  OPT_BOOL('n', "dry-run", (var), (h))
-#define OPT__FORCE(var, h)    OPT_COUNTUP('f', "force",   (var), (h))
+#define OPT__FORCE(var, h, f) OPT_COUNTUP_F('f', "force",   (var), (h), (f))
 #define OPT__ABBREV(var)  \
 	{ OPTION_CALLBACK, 0, "abbrev", (var), N_("n"),	\
 	  N_("use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"),	\
diff --git a/path.c b/path.c
index da8b655..34f0f98 100644
--- a/path.c
+++ b/path.c
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 #include "submodule-config.h"
 #include "path.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static int get_st_mode_bits(const char *path, int *mode)
 {
@@ -382,7 +383,7 @@
 		strbuf_splice(buf, 0, buf->len,
 			      repo->index_file, strlen(repo->index_file));
 	else if (dir_prefix(base, "objects"))
-		replace_dir(buf, git_dir_len + 7, repo->objectdir);
+		replace_dir(buf, git_dir_len + 7, repo->objects->objectdir);
 	else if (git_hooks_path && dir_prefix(base, "hooks"))
 		replace_dir(buf, git_dir_len + 5, git_hooks_path);
 	else if (repo->different_commondir)
@@ -1305,7 +1306,7 @@
 
 int is_ntfs_dotgit(const char *name)
 {
-	int len;
+	size_t len;
 
 	for (len = 0; ; len++)
 		if (!name[len] || name[len] == '\\' || is_dir_sep(name[len])) {
@@ -1322,6 +1323,90 @@
 		}
 }
 
+static int is_ntfs_dot_generic(const char *name,
+			       const char *dotgit_name,
+			       size_t len,
+			       const char *dotgit_ntfs_shortname_prefix)
+{
+	int saw_tilde;
+	size_t i;
+
+	if ((name[0] == '.' && !strncasecmp(name + 1, dotgit_name, len))) {
+		i = len + 1;
+only_spaces_and_periods:
+		for (;;) {
+			char c = name[i++];
+			if (!c)
+				return 1;
+			if (c != ' ' && c != '.')
+				return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Is it a regular NTFS short name, i.e. shortened to 6 characters,
+	 * followed by ~1, ... ~4?
+	 */
+	if (!strncasecmp(name, dotgit_name, 6) && name[6] == '~' &&
+	    name[7] >= '1' && name[7] <= '4') {
+		i = 8;
+		goto only_spaces_and_periods;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Is it a fall-back NTFS short name (for details, see
+	 * https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/8.3_filename?
+	 */
+	for (i = 0, saw_tilde = 0; i < 8; i++)
+		if (name[i] == '\0')
+			return 0;
+		else if (saw_tilde) {
+			if (name[i] < '0' || name[i] > '9')
+				return 0;
+		} else if (name[i] == '~') {
+			if (name[++i] < '1' || name[i] > '9')
+				return 0;
+			saw_tilde = 1;
+		} else if (i >= 6)
+			return 0;
+		else if (name[i] < 0) {
+			/*
+			 * We know our needles contain only ASCII, so we clamp
+			 * here to make the results of tolower() sane.
+			 */
+			return 0;
+		} else if (tolower(name[i]) != dotgit_ntfs_shortname_prefix[i])
+			return 0;
+
+	goto only_spaces_and_periods;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Inline helper to make sure compiler resolves strlen() on literals at
+ * compile time.
+ */
+static inline int is_ntfs_dot_str(const char *name, const char *dotgit_name,
+				  const char *dotgit_ntfs_shortname_prefix)
+{
+	return is_ntfs_dot_generic(name, dotgit_name, strlen(dotgit_name),
+				   dotgit_ntfs_shortname_prefix);
+}
+
+int is_ntfs_dotgitmodules(const char *name)
+{
+	return is_ntfs_dot_str(name, "gitmodules", "gi7eba");
+}
+
+int is_ntfs_dotgitignore(const char *name)
+{
+	return is_ntfs_dot_str(name, "gitignore", "gi250a");
+}
+
+int is_ntfs_dotgitattributes(const char *name)
+{
+	return is_ntfs_dot_str(name, "gitattributes", "gi7d29");
+}
+
 int looks_like_command_line_option(const char *str)
 {
 	return str && str[0] == '-';
@@ -1357,12 +1442,12 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_cherry_pick_head, "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_revert_head, "REVERT_HEAD")
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_squash_msg, "SQUASH_MSG")
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_merge_msg, "MERGE_MSG")
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_merge_rr, "MERGE_RR")
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_merge_mode, "MERGE_MODE")
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_merge_head, "MERGE_HEAD")
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_fetch_head, "FETCH_HEAD")
-GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_shallow, "shallow")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(cherry_pick_head, "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(revert_head, "REVERT_HEAD")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(squash_msg, "SQUASH_MSG")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_msg, "MERGE_MSG")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_rr, "MERGE_RR")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_mode, "MERGE_MODE")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(merge_head, "MERGE_HEAD")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(fetch_head, "FETCH_HEAD")
+REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(shallow, "shallow")
diff --git a/path.h b/path.h
index 9541620..5263f40 100644
--- a/path.h
+++ b/path.h
@@ -4,53 +4,144 @@
 struct repository;
 
 /*
- * Return a statically allocated filename, either generically (mkpath), in
- * the repository directory (git_path), or in a submodule's repository
- * directory (git_path_submodule). In all cases, note that the result
- * may be overwritten by another call to _any_ of the functions. Consider
- * using the safer "dup" or "strbuf" formats below (in some cases, the
- * unsafe versions have already been removed).
+ * The result to all functions which return statically allocated memory may be
+ * overwritten by another call to _any_ one of these functions. Consider using
+ * the safer variants which operate on strbufs or return allocated memory.
  */
-extern const char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-extern const char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-extern const char *git_common_path(const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
 
+/*
+ * Return a statically allocated path.
+ */
+extern const char *mkpath(const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+
+/*
+ * Return a path.
+ */
+extern char *mkpathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+
+/*
+ * Construct a path and place the result in the provided buffer `buf`.
+ */
 extern char *mksnpath(char *buf, size_t n, const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
-extern void strbuf_git_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...)
-	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+
+/*
+ * The `git_common_path` family of functions will construct a path into a
+ * repository's common git directory, which is shared by all worktrees.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Constructs a path into the common git directory of repository `repo` and
+ * append it in the provided buffer `sb`.
+ */
 extern void strbuf_git_common_path(struct strbuf *sb,
 				   const struct repository *repo,
 				   const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
-extern char *git_path_buf(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
-	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
-extern int strbuf_git_path_submodule(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path,
-				     const char *fmt, ...)
-	__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
-extern char *git_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
-	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-extern char *mkpathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
-	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
-extern char *git_pathdup_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...)
-	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 
+/*
+ * Return a statically allocated path into the main repository's
+ * (the_repository) common git directory.
+ */
+extern const char *git_common_path(const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+
+
+/*
+ * The `git_path` family of functions will construct a path into a repository's
+ * git directory.
+ *
+ * These functions will perform adjustments to the resultant path to account
+ * for special paths which are either considered common among worktrees (e.g.
+ * paths into the object directory) or have been explicitly set via an
+ * environment variable or config (e.g. path to the index file).
+ *
+ * For an exhaustive list of the adjustments made look at `common_list` and
+ * `adjust_git_path` in path.c.
+ */
+
+/*
+ * Return a path into the git directory of repository `repo`.
+ */
 extern char *repo_git_path(const struct repository *repo,
 			   const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+
+/*
+ * Construct a path into the git directory of repository `repo` and append it
+ * to the provided buffer `sb`.
+ */
 extern void strbuf_repo_git_path(struct strbuf *sb,
 				 const struct repository *repo,
 				 const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
 
+/*
+ * Return a statically allocated path into the main repository's
+ * (the_repository) git directory.
+ */
+extern const char *git_path(const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+
+/*
+ * Return a path into the main repository's (the_repository) git directory.
+ */
+extern char *git_pathdup(const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 1, 2)));
+
+/*
+ * Construct a path into the main repository's (the_repository) git directory
+ * and place it in the provided buffer `buf`, the contents of the buffer will
+ * be overridden.
+ */
+extern char *git_path_buf(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+
+/*
+ * Construct a path into the main repository's (the_repository) git directory
+ * and append it to the provided buffer `sb`.
+ */
+extern void strbuf_git_path(struct strbuf *sb, const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+
+/*
+ * Return a path into the worktree of repository `repo`.
+ *
+ * If the repository doesn't have a worktree NULL is returned.
+ */
 extern char *repo_worktree_path(const struct repository *repo,
 				const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+
+/*
+ * Construct a path into the worktree of repository `repo` and append it
+ * to the provided buffer `sb`.
+ *
+ * If the repository doesn't have a worktree nothing will be appended to `sb`.
+ */
 extern void strbuf_repo_worktree_path(struct strbuf *sb,
 				      const struct repository *repo,
 				      const char *fmt, ...)
 	__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
 
+/*
+ * Return a path into a submodule's git directory located at `path`.  `path`
+ * must only reference a submodule of the main repository (the_repository).
+ */
+extern char *git_pathdup_submodule(const char *path, const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+
+/*
+ * Construct a path into a submodule's git directory located at `path` and
+ * append it to the provided buffer `sb`.  `path` must only reference a
+ * submodule of the main repository (the_repository).
+ */
+extern int strbuf_git_path_submodule(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path,
+				     const char *fmt, ...)
+	__attribute__((format (printf, 3, 4)));
+
 extern void report_linked_checkout_garbage(void);
 
 /*
@@ -69,14 +160,36 @@
 		return ret; \
 	}
 
-const char *git_path_cherry_pick_head(void);
-const char *git_path_revert_head(void);
-const char *git_path_squash_msg(void);
-const char *git_path_merge_msg(void);
-const char *git_path_merge_rr(void);
-const char *git_path_merge_mode(void);
-const char *git_path_merge_head(void);
-const char *git_path_fetch_head(void);
-const char *git_path_shallow(void);
+#define REPO_GIT_PATH_FUNC(var, filename) \
+	const char *git_path_##var(struct repository *r) \
+	{ \
+		if (!r->cached_paths.var) \
+			r->cached_paths.var = git_pathdup(filename); \
+		return r->cached_paths.var; \
+	}
+
+struct path_cache {
+	const char *cherry_pick_head;
+	const char *revert_head;
+	const char *squash_msg;
+	const char *merge_msg;
+	const char *merge_rr;
+	const char *merge_mode;
+	const char *merge_head;
+	const char *fetch_head;
+	const char *shallow;
+};
+
+#define PATH_CACHE_INIT { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL }
+
+const char *git_path_cherry_pick_head(struct repository *r);
+const char *git_path_revert_head(struct repository *r);
+const char *git_path_squash_msg(struct repository *r);
+const char *git_path_merge_msg(struct repository *r);
+const char *git_path_merge_rr(struct repository *r);
+const char *git_path_merge_mode(struct repository *r);
+const char *git_path_merge_head(struct repository *r);
+const char *git_path_fetch_head(struct repository *r);
+const char *git_path_shallow(struct repository *r);
 
 #endif /* PATH_H */
diff --git a/pathspec.c b/pathspec.c
index 82eb39c..27cd606 100644
--- a/pathspec.c
+++ b/pathspec.c
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (item->attr_check->nr != item->attr_match_nr)
-		die("BUG: should have same number of entries");
+		BUG("should have same number of entries");
 
 	string_list_clear(&list, 0);
 }
@@ -422,7 +422,7 @@
 
 	if (pathspec_prefix >= 0 &&
 	    (prefixlen || (prefix && *prefix)))
-		die("BUG: 'prefix' magic is supposed to be used at worktree's root");
+		BUG("'prefix' magic is supposed to be used at worktree's root");
 
 	if ((magic & PATHSPEC_LITERAL) && (magic & PATHSPEC_GLOB))
 		die(_("%s: 'literal' and 'glob' are incompatible"), elt);
@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@
 	/* sanity checks, pathspec matchers assume these are sane */
 	if (item->nowildcard_len > item->len ||
 	    item->prefix         > item->len) {
-		die ("BUG: error initializing pathspec_item");
+		BUG("error initializing pathspec_item");
 	}
 }
 
@@ -545,7 +545,7 @@
 
 	if ((flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD) &&
 	    (flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL))
-		die("BUG: PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD and PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL are incompatible");
+		BUG("PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD and PATHSPEC_PREFER_FULL are incompatible");
 
 	/* No arguments with prefix -> prefix pathspec */
 	if (!entry) {
@@ -553,7 +553,7 @@
 			return;
 
 		if (!(flags & PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD))
-			die("BUG: PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD requires arguments");
+			BUG("PATHSPEC_PREFER_CWD requires arguments");
 
 		pathspec->items = item = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*item));
 		item->match = xstrdup(prefix);
@@ -609,7 +609,7 @@
 
 	if (pathspec->magic & PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH) {
 		if (flags & PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER)
-			die("BUG: PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID and PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER are incompatible");
+			BUG("PATHSPEC_MAXDEPTH_VALID and PATHSPEC_KEEP_ORDER are incompatible");
 		QSORT(pathspec->items, pathspec->nr, pathspec_item_cmp);
 	}
 }
diff --git a/pathspec.h b/pathspec.h
index 6420d10..099a170 100644
--- a/pathspec.h
+++ b/pathspec.h
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@
 	int nr;
 	unsigned int has_wildcard:1;
 	unsigned int recursive:1;
+	unsigned int recurse_submodules:1;
 	unsigned magic;
 	int max_depth;
 	struct pathspec_item {
diff --git a/perl/.gitignore b/perl/.gitignore
index 0f1fc27..84c048a 100644
--- a/perl/.gitignore
+++ b/perl/.gitignore
@@ -1,8 +1 @@
-perl.mak
-perl.mak.old
-MYMETA.json
-MYMETA.yml
-blib
-blibdirs
-pm_to_blib
-PM.stamp
+/build/
diff --git a/perl/FromCPAN/.gitattributes b/perl/FromCPAN/.gitattributes
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8b64fc5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/FromCPAN/.gitattributes
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+/Error.pm whitespace=-blank-at-eof
diff --git a/perl/private-Error.pm b/perl/FromCPAN/Error.pm
similarity index 71%
rename from perl/private-Error.pm
rename to perl/FromCPAN/Error.pm
index 6098135..8b95e2d 100644
--- a/perl/private-Error.pm
+++ b/perl/FromCPAN/Error.pm
@@ -12,10 +12,12 @@
 package Error;
 
 use strict;
+use warnings;
+
 use vars qw($VERSION);
 use 5.004;
 
-$VERSION = "0.15009";
+$VERSION = "0.17025";
 
 use overload (
 	'""'	   =>	'stringify',
@@ -32,21 +34,35 @@
 my $LAST;		# Last error created
 my %ERROR;		# Last error associated with package
 
-sub throw_Error_Simple
+sub _throw_Error_Simple
 {
     my $args = shift;
     return Error::Simple->new($args->{'text'});
 }
 
-$Error::ObjectifyCallback = \&throw_Error_Simple;
+$Error::ObjectifyCallback = \&_throw_Error_Simple;
 
 
 # Exported subs are defined in Error::subs
 
+use Scalar::Util ();
+
 sub import {
     shift;
+    my @tags = @_;
     local $Exporter::ExportLevel = $Exporter::ExportLevel + 1;
-    Error::subs->import(@_);
+
+    @tags = grep {
+       if( $_ eq ':warndie' ) {
+          Error::WarnDie->import();
+          0;
+       }
+       else {
+          1;
+       }
+    } @tags;
+
+    Error::subs->import(@tags);
 }
 
 # I really want to use last for the name of this method, but it is a keyword
@@ -107,10 +123,6 @@
     $text;
 }
 
-# Allow error propagation, ie
-#
-# $ber->encode(...) or
-#    return Error->prior($ber)->associate($ldap);
 
 sub associate {
     my $err = shift;
@@ -130,6 +142,7 @@
     return;
 }
 
+
 sub new {
     my $self = shift;
     my($pkg,$file,$line) = caller($Error::Depth);
@@ -246,6 +259,10 @@
 
 package Error::Simple;
 
+use vars qw($VERSION);
+
+$VERSION = "0.17025";
+
 @Error::Simple::ISA = qw(Error);
 
 sub new {
@@ -288,14 +305,6 @@
 
 @ISA = qw(Exporter);
 
-
-sub blessed {
-	my $item = shift;
-	local $@; # don't kill an outer $@
-	ref $item and eval { $item->can('can') };
-}
-
-
 sub run_clauses ($$$\@) {
     my($clauses,$err,$wantarray,$result) = @_;
     my $code = undef;
@@ -314,16 +323,17 @@
 		my $pkg = $catch->[$i];
 		unless(defined $pkg) {
 		    #except
-		    splice(@$catch,$i,2,$catch->[$i+1]->());
+		    splice(@$catch,$i,2,$catch->[$i+1]->($err));
 		    $i -= 2;
 		    next CATCHLOOP;
 		}
-		elsif(blessed($err) && $err->isa($pkg)) {
+		elsif(Scalar::Util::blessed($err) && $err->isa($pkg)) {
 		    $code = $catch->[$i+1];
 		    while(1) {
 			my $more = 0;
-			local($Error::THROWN);
+			local($Error::THROWN, $@);
 			my $ok = eval {
+			    $@ = $err;
 			    if($wantarray) {
 				@{$result} = $code->($err,\$more);
 			    }
@@ -341,10 +351,9 @@
 			    undef $err;
 			}
 			else {
-			    $err = defined($Error::THROWN)
-				    ? $Error::THROWN : $@;
-                $err = $Error::ObjectifyCallback->({'text' =>$err})
-                    unless ref($err);
+			    $err = $@ || $Error::THROWN;
+				$err = $Error::ObjectifyCallback->({'text' =>$err})
+					unless ref($err);
 			}
 			last CATCH;
 		    };
@@ -357,7 +366,9 @@
 	if(defined($owise = $clauses->{'otherwise'})) {
 	    my $code = $clauses->{'otherwise'};
 	    my $more = 0;
+        local($Error::THROWN, $@);
 	    my $ok = eval {
+		$@ = $err;
 		if($wantarray) {
 		    @{$result} = $code->($err,\$more);
 		}
@@ -374,11 +385,10 @@
 		undef $err;
 	    }
 	    else {
-		$err = defined($Error::THROWN)
-			? $Error::THROWN : $@;
+		$err = $@ || $Error::THROWN;
 
-        $err = $Error::ObjectifyCallback->({'text' =>$err})
-            unless ref($err);
+		$err = $Error::ObjectifyCallback->({'text' =>$err})
+			unless ref($err);
 	    }
 	}
     }
@@ -398,7 +408,7 @@
 
     do {
 	local $Error::THROWN = undef;
-    local $@ = undef;
+	local $@ = undef;
 
 	$ok = eval {
 	    if($wantarray) {
@@ -413,21 +423,21 @@
 	    1;
 	};
 
-	$err = defined($Error::THROWN) ? $Error::THROWN : $@
+	$err = $@ || $Error::THROWN
 	    unless $ok;
     };
 
     shift @Error::STACK;
 
     $err = run_clauses($clauses,$err,wantarray,@result)
-	unless($ok);
+    unless($ok);
 
     $clauses->{'finally'}->()
 	if(defined($clauses->{'finally'}));
 
     if (defined($err))
     {
-        if (blessed($err) && $err->can('throw'))
+        if (Scalar::Util::blessed($err) && $err->can('throw'))
         {
             throw $err;
         }
@@ -506,12 +516,116 @@
 }
 
 1;
+
+package Error::WarnDie;
+
+sub gen_callstack($)
+{
+    my ( $start ) = @_;
+
+    require Carp;
+    local $Carp::CarpLevel = $start;
+    my $trace = Carp::longmess("");
+    # Remove try calls from the trace
+    $trace =~ s/(\n\s+\S+__ANON__[^\n]+)?\n\s+eval[^\n]+\n\s+Error::subs::try[^\n]+(?=\n)//sog;
+    $trace =~ s/(\n\s+\S+__ANON__[^\n]+)?\n\s+eval[^\n]+\n\s+Error::subs::run_clauses[^\n]+\n\s+Error::subs::try[^\n]+(?=\n)//sog;
+    my @callstack = split( m/\n/, $trace );
+    return @callstack;
+}
+
+my $old_DIE;
+my $old_WARN;
+
+sub DEATH
+{
+    my ( $e ) = @_;
+
+    local $SIG{__DIE__} = $old_DIE if( defined $old_DIE );
+
+    die @_ if $^S;
+
+    my ( $etype, $message, $location, @callstack );
+    if ( ref($e) && $e->isa( "Error" ) ) {
+        $etype = "exception of type " . ref( $e );
+        $message = $e->text;
+        $location = $e->file . ":" . $e->line;
+        @callstack = split( m/\n/, $e->stacktrace );
+    }
+    else {
+        # Don't apply subsequent layer of message formatting
+        die $e if( $e =~ m/^\nUnhandled perl error caught at toplevel:\n\n/ );
+        $etype = "perl error";
+        my $stackdepth = 0;
+        while( caller( $stackdepth ) =~ m/^Error(?:$|::)/ ) {
+            $stackdepth++
+        }
+
+        @callstack = gen_callstack( $stackdepth + 1 );
+
+        $message = "$e";
+        chomp $message;
+
+        if ( $message =~ s/ at (.*?) line (\d+)\.$// ) {
+            $location = $1 . ":" . $2;
+        }
+        else {
+            my @caller = caller( $stackdepth );
+            $location = $caller[1] . ":" . $caller[2];
+        }
+    }
+
+    shift @callstack;
+    # Do it this way in case there are no elements; we don't print a spurious \n
+    my $callstack = join( "", map { "$_\n"} @callstack );
+
+    die "\nUnhandled $etype caught at toplevel:\n\n  $message\n\nThrown from: $location\n\nFull stack trace:\n\n$callstack\n";
+}
+
+sub TAXES
+{
+    my ( $message ) = @_;
+
+    local $SIG{__WARN__} = $old_WARN if( defined $old_WARN );
+
+    $message =~ s/ at .*? line \d+\.$//;
+    chomp $message;
+
+    my @callstack = gen_callstack( 1 );
+    my $location = shift @callstack;
+
+    # $location already starts in a leading space
+    $message .= $location;
+
+    # Do it this way in case there are no elements; we don't print a spurious \n
+    my $callstack = join( "", map { "$_\n"} @callstack );
+
+    warn "$message:\n$callstack";
+}
+
+sub import
+{
+    $old_DIE  = $SIG{__DIE__};
+    $old_WARN = $SIG{__WARN__};
+
+    $SIG{__DIE__}  = \&DEATH;
+    $SIG{__WARN__} = \&TAXES;
+}
+
+1;
+
 __END__
 
 =head1 NAME
 
 Error - Error/exception handling in an OO-ish way
 
+=head1 WARNING
+
+Using the "Error" module is B<no longer recommended> due to the black-magical
+nature of its syntactic sugar, which often tends to break. Its maintainers
+have stopped actively writing code that uses it, and discourage people
+from doing so. See the "SEE ALSO" section below for better recommendations.
+
 =head1 SYNOPSIS
 
     use Error qw(:try);
@@ -529,7 +643,7 @@
     try {
 	do_some_stuff();
 	die "error!" if $condition;
-	throw Error::Simple -text => "Oops!" if $other_condition;
+	throw Error::Simple "Oops!" if $other_condition;
     }
     catch Error::IO with {
 	my $E = shift;
@@ -587,7 +701,7 @@
 being thrown. The second is a reference to a scalar variable. If this
 variable is set by the catch block then, on return from the catch
 block, try will continue processing as if the catch block was never
-found.
+found. The error will also be available in C<$@>.
 
 To propagate the error the catch block may call C<$err-E<gt>throw>
 
@@ -608,7 +722,7 @@
 Catch any error by executing the code in C<BLOCK>
 
 When evaluated C<BLOCK> will be passed one argument, which will be the
-error being processed.
+error being processed. The error will also be available in C<$@>.
 
 Only one otherwise block may be specified per try block
 
@@ -625,12 +739,25 @@
 
 =back
 
+=head1 COMPATIBILITY
+
+L<Moose> exports a keyword called C<with> which clashes with Error's. This
+example returns a prototype mismatch error:
+
+    package MyTest;
+
+    use warnings;
+    use Moose;
+    use Error qw(:try);
+
+(Thanks to C<maik.hentsche@amd.com> for the report.).
+
 =head1 CLASS INTERFACE
 
 =head2 CONSTRUCTORS
 
 The C<Error> object is implemented as a HASH. This HASH is initialized
-with the arguments that are passed to its constructor. The elements
+with the arguments that are passed to it's constructor. The elements
 that are used by, or are retrievable by the C<Error> class are listed
 below, other classes may add to these.
 
@@ -655,6 +782,10 @@
 
 =over 4
 
+=item Error->new()
+
+See the Error::Simple documentation.
+
 =item throw ( [ ARGS ] )
 
 Create a new C<Error> object and throw an error, which will be caught
@@ -730,6 +861,13 @@
 
 The text of the error
 
+=item $err->associate($obj)
+
+Associates an error with an object to allow error propagation. I.e:
+
+    $ber->encode(...) or
+        return Error->prior($ber)->associate($ldap);
+
 =back
 
 =head2 OVERLOAD METHODS
@@ -759,11 +897,9 @@
 
 =head1 PRE-DEFINED ERROR CLASSES
 
-=over 4
+=head2 Error::Simple
 
-=item Error::Simple
-
-This class can be used to hold simple error strings and values. Its
+This class can be used to hold simple error strings and values. It's
 constructor takes two arguments. The first is a text value, the second
 is a numeric value. These values are what will be returned by the
 overload methods.
@@ -775,7 +911,6 @@
 This class is used internally if an eval'd block die's with an error
 that is a plain string. (Unless C<$Error::ObjectifyCallback> is modified)
 
-=back
 
 =head1 $Error::ObjectifyCallback
 
@@ -804,6 +939,76 @@
         # Error handling here.
     }
 
+=cut
+
+=head1 MESSAGE HANDLERS
+
+C<Error> also provides handlers to extend the output of the C<warn()> perl
+function, and to handle the printing of a thrown C<Error> that is not caught
+or otherwise handled. These are not installed by default, but are requested
+using the C<:warndie> tag in the C<use> line.
+
+ use Error qw( :warndie );
+
+These new error handlers are installed in C<$SIG{__WARN__}> and
+C<$SIG{__DIE__}>. If these handlers are already defined when the tag is
+imported, the old values are stored, and used during the new code. Thus, to
+arrange for custom handling of warnings and errors, you will need to perform
+something like the following:
+
+ BEGIN {
+   $SIG{__WARN__} = sub {
+     print STDERR "My special warning handler: $_[0]"
+   };
+ }
+
+ use Error qw( :warndie );
+
+Note that setting C<$SIG{__WARN__}> after the C<:warndie> tag has been
+imported will overwrite the handler that C<Error> provides. If this cannot be
+avoided, then the tag can be explicitly C<import>ed later
+
+ use Error;
+
+ $SIG{__WARN__} = ...;
+
+ import Error qw( :warndie );
+
+=head2 EXAMPLE
+
+The C<__DIE__> handler turns messages such as
+
+ Can't call method "foo" on an undefined value at examples/warndie.pl line 16.
+
+into
+
+ Unhandled perl error caught at toplevel:
+
+   Can't call method "foo" on an undefined value
+
+ Thrown from: examples/warndie.pl:16
+
+ Full stack trace:
+
+         main::inner('undef') called at examples/warndie.pl line 20
+         main::outer('undef') called at examples/warndie.pl line 23
+
+=cut
+
+=head1 SEE ALSO
+
+See L<Exception::Class> for a different module providing Object-Oriented
+exception handling, along with a convenient syntax for declaring hierarchies
+for them. It doesn't provide Error's syntactic sugar of C<try { ... }>,
+C<catch { ... }>, etc. which may be a good thing or a bad thing based
+on what you want. (Because Error's syntactic sugar tends to break.)
+
+L<Error::Exception> aims to combine L<Error> and L<Exception::Class>
+"with correct stringification".
+
+L<TryCatch> and L<Try::Tiny> are similar in concept to Error.pm only providing
+a syntax that hopefully breaks less.
+
 =head1 KNOWN BUGS
 
 None, but that does not mean there are not any.
@@ -816,12 +1021,20 @@
 Peter Seibel <peter@weblogic.com> and adapted by Jesse Glick
 <jglick@sig.bsh.com>.
 
+C<:warndie> handlers added by Paul Evans <leonerd@leonerd.org.uk>
+
 =head1 MAINTAINER
 
-Shlomi Fish <shlomif@iglu.org.il>
+Shlomi Fish, L<http://www.shlomifish.org/> .
 
 =head1 PAST MAINTAINERS
 
 Arun Kumar U <u_arunkumar@yahoo.com>
 
+=head1 COPYRIGHT
+
+Copyright (c) 1997-8  Graham Barr. All rights reserved.
+This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
+under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
 =cut
diff --git a/perl/FromCPAN/Mail/Address.pm b/perl/FromCPAN/Mail/Address.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..683d490
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/FromCPAN/Mail/Address.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,280 @@
+# Copyrights 1995-2018 by [Mark Overmeer].
+#  For other contributors see ChangeLog.
+# See the manual pages for details on the licensing terms.
+# Pod stripped from pm file by OODoc 2.02.
+# This code is part of the bundle MailTools.  Meta-POD processed with
+# OODoc into POD and HTML manual-pages.  See README.md for Copyright.
+# Licensed under the same terms as Perl itself.
+
+package Mail::Address;
+use vars '$VERSION';
+$VERSION = '2.20';
+
+use strict;
+
+use Carp;
+
+# use locale;   removed in version 1.78, because it causes taint problems
+
+sub Version { our $VERSION }
+
+
+
+# given a comment, attempt to extract a person's name
+sub _extract_name
+{   # This function can be called as method as well
+    my $self = @_ && ref $_[0] ? shift : undef;
+
+    local $_ = shift
+        or return '';
+
+    # Using encodings, too hard. See Mail::Message::Field::Full.
+    return '' if m/\=\?.*?\?\=/;
+
+    # trim whitespace
+    s/^\s+//;
+    s/\s+$//;
+    s/\s+/ /;
+
+    # Disregard numeric names (e.g. 123456.1234@compuserve.com)
+    return "" if /^[\d ]+$/;
+
+    s/^\((.*)\)$/$1/; # remove outermost parenthesis
+    s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;   # remove outer quotation marks
+    s/\(.*?\)//g;     # remove minimal embedded comments
+    s/\\//g;          # remove all escapes
+    s/^"(.*)"$/$1/;   # remove internal quotation marks
+    s/^([^\s]+) ?, ?(.*)$/$2 $1/; # reverse "Last, First M." if applicable
+    s/,.*//;
+
+    # Change casing only when the name contains only upper or only
+    # lower cased characters.
+    unless( m/[A-Z]/ && m/[a-z]/ )
+    {   # Set the case of the name to first char upper rest lower
+        s/\b(\w+)/\L\u$1/igo;  # Upcase first letter on name
+        s/\bMc(\w)/Mc\u$1/igo; # Scottish names such as 'McLeod'
+        s/\bo'(\w)/O'\u$1/igo; # Irish names such as 'O'Malley, O'Reilly'
+        s/\b(x*(ix)?v*(iv)?i*)\b/\U$1/igo; # Roman numerals, eg 'Level III Support'
+    }
+
+    # some cleanup
+    s/\[[^\]]*\]//g;
+    s/(^[\s'"]+|[\s'"]+$)//g;
+    s/\s{2,}/ /g;
+
+    $_;
+}
+
+sub _tokenise
+{   local $_ = join ',', @_;
+    my (@words,$snippet,$field);
+
+    s/\A\s+//;
+    s/[\r\n]+/ /g;
+
+    while ($_ ne '')
+    {   $field = '';
+        if(s/^\s*\(/(/ )    # (...)
+        {   my $depth = 0;
+
+     PAREN: while(s/^(\(([^\(\)\\]|\\.)*)//)
+            {   $field .= $1;
+                $depth++;
+                while(s/^(([^\(\)\\]|\\.)*\)\s*)//)
+                {   $field .= $1;
+                    last PAREN unless --$depth;
+	            $field .= $1 if s/^(([^\(\)\\]|\\.)+)//;
+                }
+            }
+
+            carp "Unmatched () '$field' '$_'"
+                if $depth;
+
+            $field =~ s/\s+\Z//;
+            push @words, $field;
+
+            next;
+        }
+
+        if( s/^("(?:[^"\\]+|\\.)*")\s*//       # "..."
+         || s/^(\[(?:[^\]\\]+|\\.)*\])\s*//    # [...]
+         || s/^([^\s()<>\@,;:\\".[\]]+)\s*//
+         || s/^([()<>\@,;:\\".[\]])\s*//
+          )
+        {   push @words, $1;
+            next;
+        }
+
+        croak "Unrecognised line: $_";
+    }
+
+    push @words, ",";
+    \@words;
+}
+
+sub _find_next
+{   my ($idx, $tokens, $len) = @_;
+
+    while($idx < $len)
+    {   my $c = $tokens->[$idx];
+        return $c if $c eq ',' || $c eq ';' || $c eq '<';
+        $idx++;
+    }
+
+    "";
+}
+
+sub _complete
+{   my ($class, $phrase, $address, $comment) = @_;
+
+    @$phrase || @$comment || @$address
+       or return undef;
+
+    my $o = $class->new(join(" ",@$phrase), join("",@$address), join(" ",@$comment));
+    @$phrase = @$address = @$comment = ();
+    $o;
+}
+
+#------------
+
+sub new(@)
+{   my $class = shift;
+    bless [@_], $class;
+}
+
+
+sub parse(@)
+{   my $class = shift;
+    my @line  = grep {defined} @_;
+    my $line  = join '', @line;
+
+    my (@phrase, @comment, @address, @objs);
+    my ($depth, $idx) = (0, 0);
+
+    my $tokens  = _tokenise @line;
+    my $len     = @$tokens;
+    my $next    = _find_next $idx, $tokens, $len;
+
+    local $_;
+    for(my $idx = 0; $idx < $len; $idx++)
+    {   $_ = $tokens->[$idx];
+
+        if(substr($_,0,1) eq '(') { push @comment, $_ }
+        elsif($_ eq '<')    { $depth++ }
+        elsif($_ eq '>')    { $depth-- if $depth }
+        elsif($_ eq ',' || $_ eq ';')
+        {   warn "Unmatched '<>' in $line" if $depth;
+            my $o = $class->_complete(\@phrase, \@address, \@comment);
+            push @objs, $o if defined $o;
+            $depth = 0;
+            $next = _find_next $idx+1, $tokens, $len;
+        }
+        elsif($depth)       { push @address, $_ }
+        elsif($next eq '<') { push @phrase,  $_ }
+        elsif( /^[.\@:;]$/ || !@address || $address[-1] =~ /^[.\@:;]$/ )
+        {   push @address, $_ }
+        else
+        {   warn "Unmatched '<>' in $line" if $depth;
+            my $o = $class->_complete(\@phrase, \@address, \@comment);
+            push @objs, $o if defined $o;
+            $depth = 0;
+            push @address, $_;
+        }
+    }
+    @objs;
+}
+
+#------------
+
+sub phrase  { shift->set_or_get(0, @_) }
+sub address { shift->set_or_get(1, @_) }
+sub comment { shift->set_or_get(2, @_) }
+
+sub set_or_get($)
+{   my ($self, $i) = (shift, shift);
+    @_ or return $self->[$i];
+
+    my $val = $self->[$i];
+    $self->[$i] = shift if @_;
+    $val;
+}
+
+
+my $atext = '[\-\w !#$%&\'*+/=?^`{|}~]';
+sub format
+{   my @addrs;
+
+    foreach (@_)
+    {   my ($phrase, $email, $comment) = @$_;
+        my @addr;
+
+        if(defined $phrase && length $phrase)
+        {   push @addr
+              , $phrase =~ /^(?:\s*$atext\s*)+$/o ? $phrase
+              : $phrase =~ /(?<!\\)"/             ? $phrase
+              :                                    qq("$phrase");
+
+            push @addr, "<$email>"
+                if defined $email && length $email;
+        }
+        elsif(defined $email && length $email)
+        {   push @addr, $email;
+        }
+
+        if(defined $comment && $comment =~ /\S/)
+        {   $comment =~ s/^\s*\(?/(/;
+            $comment =~ s/\)?\s*$/)/;
+        }
+
+        push @addr, $comment
+            if defined $comment && length $comment;
+
+        push @addrs, join(" ", @addr)
+            if @addr;
+    }
+
+    join ", ", @addrs;
+}
+
+#------------
+
+sub name
+{   my $self   = shift;
+    my $phrase = $self->phrase;
+    my $addr   = $self->address;
+
+    $phrase    = $self->comment
+        unless defined $phrase && length $phrase;
+
+    my $name   = $self->_extract_name($phrase);
+
+    # first.last@domain address
+    if($name eq '' && $addr =~ /([^\%\.\@_]+([\._][^\%\.\@_]+)+)[\@\%]/)
+    {   ($name  = $1) =~ s/[\._]+/ /g;
+	$name   = _extract_name $name;
+    }
+
+    if($name eq '' && $addr =~ m#/g=#i)    # X400 style address
+    {   my ($f) = $addr =~ m#g=([^/]*)#i;
+	my ($l) = $addr =~ m#s=([^/]*)#i;
+	$name   = _extract_name "$f $l";
+    }
+
+    length $name ? $name : undef;
+}
+
+
+sub host
+{   my $addr = shift->address || '';
+    my $i    = rindex $addr, '@';
+    $i >= 0 ? substr($addr, $i+1) : undef;
+}
+
+
+sub user
+{   my $addr = shift->address || '';
+    my $i    = rindex $addr, '@';
+    $i >= 0 ? substr($addr,0,$i) : $addr;
+}
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git.pm b/perl/Git.pm
index ffa09ac..d856930 100644
--- a/perl/Git.pm
+++ b/perl/Git.pm
@@ -9,7 +9,10 @@
 
 use 5.008;
 use strict;
+use warnings;
 
+use File::Temp ();
+use File::Spec ();
 
 BEGIN {
 
@@ -101,7 +104,7 @@
 
 
 use Carp qw(carp croak); # but croak is bad - throw instead
-use Error qw(:try);
+use Git::LoadCPAN::Error qw(:try);
 use Cwd qw(abs_path cwd);
 use IPC::Open2 qw(open2);
 use Fcntl qw(SEEK_SET SEEK_CUR);
@@ -189,7 +192,6 @@
 		};
 
 		if ($dir) {
-			_verify_require();
 			File::Spec->file_name_is_absolute($dir) or $dir = $opts{Directory} . '/' . $dir;
 			$opts{Repository} = abs_path($dir);
 
@@ -534,7 +536,9 @@
 sub get_tz_offset {
 	# some systems don't handle or mishandle %z, so be creative.
 	my $t = shift || time;
-	my $gm = timegm(localtime($t));
+	my @t = localtime($t);
+	$t[5] += 1900;
+	my $gm = timegm(@t);
 	my $sign = qw( + + - )[ $gm <=> $t ];
 	return sprintf("%s%02d%02d", $sign, (gmtime(abs($t - $gm)))[2,1]);
 }
@@ -550,7 +554,7 @@
 	my ($fh, $rs) = @_;
 	local $/ = $rs;
 	my $rec = <$fh>;
-	chomp $rec if defined $rs;
+	chomp $rec if defined $rec;
 	$rec;
 }
 
@@ -880,77 +884,6 @@
 	return "$ident[0] <$ident[1]>";
 }
 
-=item parse_mailboxes
-
-Return an array of mailboxes extracted from a string.
-
-=cut
-
-# Very close to Mail::Address's parser, but we still have minor
-# differences in some cases (see t9000 for examples).
-sub parse_mailboxes {
-	my $re_comment = qr/\((?:[^)]*)\)/;
-	my $re_quote = qr/"(?:[^\"\\]|\\.)*"/;
-	my $re_word = qr/(?:[^]["\s()<>:;@\\,.]|\\.)+/;
-
-	# divide the string in tokens of the above form
-	my $re_token = qr/(?:$re_quote|$re_word|$re_comment|\S)/;
-	my @tokens = map { $_ =~ /\s*($re_token)\s*/g } @_;
-	my $end_of_addr_seen = 0;
-
-	# add a delimiter to simplify treatment for the last mailbox
-	push @tokens, ",";
-
-	my (@addr_list, @phrase, @address, @comment, @buffer) = ();
-	foreach my $token (@tokens) {
-		if ($token =~ /^[,;]$/) {
-			# if buffer still contains undeterminated strings
-			# append it at the end of @address or @phrase
-			if ($end_of_addr_seen) {
-				push @phrase, @buffer;
-			} else {
-				push @address, @buffer;
-			}
-
-			my $str_phrase = join ' ', @phrase;
-			my $str_address = join '', @address;
-			my $str_comment = join ' ', @comment;
-
-			# quote are necessary if phrase contains
-			# special characters
-			if ($str_phrase =~ /[][()<>:;@\\,.\000-\037\177]/) {
-				$str_phrase =~ s/(^|[^\\])"/$1/g;
-				$str_phrase = qq["$str_phrase"];
-			}
-
-			# add "<>" around the address if necessary
-			if ($str_address ne "" && $str_phrase ne "") {
-				$str_address = qq[<$str_address>];
-			}
-
-			my $str_mailbox = "$str_phrase $str_address $str_comment";
-			$str_mailbox =~ s/^\s*|\s*$//g;
-			push @addr_list, $str_mailbox if ($str_mailbox);
-
-			@phrase = @address = @comment = @buffer = ();
-			$end_of_addr_seen = 0;
-		} elsif ($token =~ /^\(/) {
-			push @comment, $token;
-		} elsif ($token eq "<") {
-			push @phrase, (splice @address), (splice @buffer);
-		} elsif ($token eq ">") {
-			$end_of_addr_seen = 1;
-			push @address, (splice @buffer);
-		} elsif ($token eq "@" && !$end_of_addr_seen) {
-			push @address, (splice @buffer), "@";
-		} else {
-			push @buffer, $token;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return @addr_list;
-}
-
 =item hash_object ( TYPE, FILENAME )
 
 Compute the SHA1 object id of the given C<FILENAME> considering it is
@@ -1359,8 +1292,6 @@
 sub _temp_cache {
 	my ($self, $name) = _maybe_self(@_);
 
-	_verify_require();
-
 	my $temp_fd = \$TEMP_FILEMAP{$name};
 	if (defined $$temp_fd and $$temp_fd->opened) {
 		if ($TEMP_FILES{$$temp_fd}{locked}) {
@@ -1394,11 +1325,6 @@
 	$$temp_fd;
 }
 
-sub _verify_require {
-	eval { require File::Temp; require File::Spec; };
-	$@ and throw Error::Simple($@);
-}
-
 =item temp_reset ( FILEHANDLE )
 
 Truncates and resets the position of the C<FILEHANDLE>.
@@ -1763,7 +1689,6 @@
 # Pipe implementation for ActiveState Perl.
 
 package Git::activestate_pipe;
-use strict;
 
 sub TIEHANDLE {
 	my ($class, @params) = @_;
diff --git a/perl/Git/I18N.pm b/perl/Git/I18N.pm
index 836a5c2..bfb4fb6 100644
--- a/perl/Git/I18N.pm
+++ b/perl/Git/I18N.pm
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 
 sub __bootstrap_locale_messages {
 	our $TEXTDOMAIN = 'git';
-	our $TEXTDOMAINDIR = $ENV{GIT_TEXTDOMAINDIR} || '++LOCALEDIR++';
+	our $TEXTDOMAINDIR ||= $ENV{GIT_TEXTDOMAINDIR} || '@@LOCALEDIR@@';
 
 	require POSIX;
 	POSIX->import(qw(setlocale));
diff --git a/perl/Git/LoadCPAN.pm b/perl/Git/LoadCPAN.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e5585e7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/LoadCPAN.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+package Git::LoadCPAN;
+use 5.008;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+
+=head1 NAME
+
+Git::LoadCPAN - Wrapper for loading modules from the CPAN (OS) or Git's own copy
+
+=head1 DESCRIPTION
+
+The Perl code in Git depends on some modules from the CPAN, but we
+don't want to make those a hard requirement for anyone building from
+source.
+
+Therefore the L<Git::LoadCPAN> namespace shipped with Git contains
+wrapper modules like C<Git::LoadCPAN::Module::Name> that will first
+attempt to load C<Module::Name> from the OS, and if that doesn't work
+will fall back on C<FromCPAN::Module::Name> shipped with Git itself.
+
+Usually distributors will not ship with Git's Git::FromCPAN tree at
+all via the C<NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS> option, preferring to use their
+own packaging of CPAN modules instead.
+
+This module is only intended to be used for code shipping in the
+C<git.git> repository. Use it for anything else at your peril!
+
+=cut
+
+# NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS_STR evades the sed search-replace from the
+# Makefile, and allows for detecting whether the module is loaded from
+# perl/Git as opposed to perl/build/Git, which is useful for one-off
+# testing without having Error.pm et al installed.
+use constant NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS_STR => '@@' . 'NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS' . '@@';
+use constant NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS => (
+	q[@@NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS@@] ne ''
+	and
+	q[@@NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS@@] ne NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS_STR
+);
+
+sub import {
+	shift;
+	my $caller = caller;
+	my %args = @_;
+	my $module = exists $args{module} ? delete $args{module} : die "BUG: Expected 'module' parameter!";
+	my $import = exists $args{import} ? delete $args{import} : die "BUG: Expected 'import' parameter!";
+	die "BUG: Too many arguments!" if keys %args;
+
+	# Foo::Bar to Foo/Bar.pm
+	my $package_pm = $module;
+	$package_pm =~ s[::][/]g;
+	$package_pm .= '.pm';
+
+	eval {
+		require $package_pm;
+		1;
+	} or do {
+		my $error = $@ || "Zombie Error";
+
+		if (NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS) {
+			chomp(my $error = sprintf <<'THEY_PROMISED', $module);
+BUG: The '%s' module is not here, but NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS was set!
+
+Git needs this Perl module from the CPAN, and will by default ship
+with a copy of it. This Git was built with NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS,
+meaning that whoever built it promised to provide this module.
+
+You're seeing this error because they broke that promise, and we can't
+load our fallback version, since we were asked not to install it.
+
+If you're seeing this error and didn't package Git yourself the
+package you're using is broken, or your system is broken. This error
+won't appear if Git is built without NO_PERL_CPAN_FALLBACKS (instead
+we'll use our fallback version of the module).
+THEY_PROMISED
+			die $error;
+		}
+
+		my $Git_LoadCPAN_pm_path = $INC{"Git/LoadCPAN.pm"} || die "BUG: Should have our own path from %INC!";
+
+		require File::Basename;
+		my $Git_LoadCPAN_pm_root = File::Basename::dirname($Git_LoadCPAN_pm_path) || die "BUG: Can't figure out lib/Git dirname from '$Git_LoadCPAN_pm_path'!";
+
+		require File::Spec;
+		my $Git_pm_FromCPAN_root = File::Spec->catdir($Git_LoadCPAN_pm_root, '..', 'FromCPAN');
+		die "BUG: '$Git_pm_FromCPAN_root' should be a directory!" unless -d $Git_pm_FromCPAN_root;
+
+		local @INC = ($Git_pm_FromCPAN_root, @INC);
+		require $package_pm;
+	};
+
+	if ($import) {
+		no strict 'refs';
+		*{"${caller}::import"} = sub {
+			shift;
+			use strict 'refs';
+			unshift @_, $module;
+			goto &{"${module}::import"};
+		};
+		use strict 'refs';
+	}
+}
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git/LoadCPAN/Error.pm b/perl/Git/LoadCPAN/Error.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c6d2c45
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/LoadCPAN/Error.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package Git::LoadCPAN::Error;
+use 5.008;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Git::LoadCPAN (
+	module => 'Error',
+	import => 1,
+);
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git/LoadCPAN/Mail/Address.pm b/perl/Git/LoadCPAN/Mail/Address.pm
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f70a4f0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/Git/LoadCPAN/Mail/Address.pm
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+package Git::LoadCPAN::Mail::Address;
+use 5.008;
+use strict;
+use warnings;
+use Git::LoadCPAN (
+	module => 'Mail::Address',
+	import => 0,
+);
+
+1;
diff --git a/perl/Git/SVN.pm b/perl/Git/SVN.pm
index bc4eed3..76b2965 100644
--- a/perl/Git/SVN.pm
+++ b/perl/Git/SVN.pm
@@ -1405,7 +1405,7 @@
 		$ENV{TZ} = 'UTC';
 
 		my $epoch_in_UTC =
-		    Time::Local::timelocal($S, $M, $H, $d, $m - 1, $Y - 1900);
+		    Time::Local::timelocal($S, $M, $H, $d, $m - 1, $Y);
 
 		# Determine our local timezone (including DST) at the
 		# time of $epoch_in_UTC.  $Git::SVN::Log::TZ stored the
@@ -1482,7 +1482,6 @@
 	}
 	if ($author =~ /^\s*(.+?)\s*<(.*)>\s*$/) {
 		my ($name, $email) = ($1, $2);
-		$email = undef if length $2 == 0;
 		return [$name, $email];
 	} else {
 		die "Author: $orig_author: $::_authors_prog returned "
@@ -2020,8 +2019,8 @@
 		remove_username($full_url);
 		$log_entry{metadata} = "$full_url\@$r $uuid";
 		$log_entry{svm_revision} = $r;
-		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
-		$commit_email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
+		$email = "$author\@$uuid" unless defined $email;
+		$commit_email = "$author\@$uuid" unless defined $commit_email;
 	} elsif ($self->use_svnsync_props) {
 		my $full_url = canonicalize_url(
 			add_path_to_url( $self->svnsync->{url}, $self->path )
@@ -2029,15 +2028,15 @@
 		remove_username($full_url);
 		my $uuid = $self->svnsync->{uuid};
 		$log_entry{metadata} = "$full_url\@$rev $uuid";
-		$email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
-		$commit_email ||= "$author\@$uuid";
+		$email = "$author\@$uuid" unless defined $email;
+		$commit_email = "$author\@$uuid" unless defined $commit_email;
 	} else {
 		my $url = $self->metadata_url;
 		remove_username($url);
 		my $uuid = $self->rewrite_uuid || $self->ra->get_uuid;
 		$log_entry{metadata} = "$url\@$rev " . $uuid;
-		$email ||= "$author\@" . $uuid;
-		$commit_email ||= "$author\@" . $uuid;
+		$email = "$author\@$uuid" unless defined $email;
+		$commit_email = "$author\@$uuid" unless defined $commit_email;
 	}
 	$log_entry{name} = $name;
 	$log_entry{email} = $email;
diff --git a/perl/Makefile b/perl/Makefile
deleted file mode 100644
index f657de2..0000000
--- a/perl/Makefile
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,90 +0,0 @@
-#
-# Makefile for perl support modules and routine
-#
-makfile:=perl.mak
-modules =
-
-PERL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PERL_PATH))
-prefix_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(prefix))
-localedir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(localedir))
-
-ifndef V
-	QUIET = @
-endif
-
-all install instlibdir: $(makfile)
-	$(QUIET)$(MAKE) -f $(makfile) $@
-
-clean:
-	$(QUIET)test -f $(makfile) && $(MAKE) -f $(makfile) $@ || exit 0
-	$(RM) ppport.h
-	$(RM) $(makfile)
-	$(RM) $(makfile).old
-	$(RM) PM.stamp
-
-$(makfile): PM.stamp
-
-ifdef NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER
-instdir_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(prefix)/lib)
-
-modules += Git
-modules += Git/I18N
-modules += Git/IndexInfo
-modules += Git/Packet
-modules += Git/SVN
-modules += Git/SVN/Memoize/YAML
-modules += Git/SVN/Fetcher
-modules += Git/SVN/Editor
-modules += Git/SVN/GlobSpec
-modules += Git/SVN/Log
-modules += Git/SVN/Migration
-modules += Git/SVN/Prompt
-modules += Git/SVN/Ra
-modules += Git/SVN/Utils
-
-$(makfile): ../GIT-CFLAGS Makefile
-	echo all: private-Error.pm Git.pm Git/I18N.pm > $@
-	set -e; \
-	for i in $(modules); \
-	do \
-		if test $$i = $${i%/*}; \
-		then \
-			subdir=; \
-		else \
-			subdir=/$${i%/*}; \
-		fi; \
-		echo '	$(RM) blib/lib/'$$i'.pm' >> $@; \
-		echo '	mkdir -p blib/lib'$$subdir >> $@; \
-		echo '	cp '$$i'.pm blib/lib/'$$i'.pm' >> $@; \
-	done
-	echo '	$(RM) blib/lib/Error.pm' >> $@
-	'$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' -MError -e 'exit($$Error::VERSION < 0.15009)' || \
-	echo '	cp private-Error.pm blib/lib/Error.pm' >> $@
-	echo install: >> $@
-	set -e; \
-	for i in $(modules); \
-	do \
-		if test $$i = $${i%/*}; \
-		then \
-			subdir=; \
-		else \
-			subdir=/$${i%/*}; \
-		fi; \
-		echo '	$(RM) "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)/'$$i'.pm"' >> $@; \
-		echo '	mkdir -p "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)'$$subdir'"' >> $@; \
-		echo '	cp '$$i'.pm "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)/'$$i'.pm"' >> $@; \
-	done
-	echo '	$(RM) "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)/Error.pm"' >> $@
-	'$(PERL_PATH_SQ)' -MError -e 'exit($$Error::VERSION < 0.15009)' || \
-	echo '	cp private-Error.pm "$$(DESTDIR)$(instdir_SQ)/Error.pm"' >> $@
-	echo instlibdir: >> $@
-	echo '	echo $(instdir_SQ)' >> $@
-else
-$(makfile): Makefile.PL ../GIT-CFLAGS
-	$(PERL_PATH) $< PREFIX='$(prefix_SQ)' INSTALL_BASE='' --localedir='$(localedir_SQ)'
-endif
-
-# this is just added comfort for calling make directly in perl dir
-# (even though GIT-CFLAGS aren't used yet. If ever)
-../GIT-CFLAGS:
-	$(MAKE) -C .. GIT-CFLAGS
diff --git a/perl/Makefile.PL b/perl/Makefile.PL
deleted file mode 100644
index 3f29ba9..0000000
--- a/perl/Makefile.PL
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,62 +0,0 @@
-use strict;
-use warnings;
-use ExtUtils::MakeMaker;
-use Getopt::Long;
-use File::Find;
-
-# Don't forget to update the perl/Makefile, too.
-# Don't forget to test with NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER=YesPlease
-
-# Sanity: die at first unknown option
-Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ pass_through /;
-
-my $localedir = '';
-GetOptions("localedir=s" => \$localedir);
-
-sub MY::postamble {
-	return <<'MAKE_FRAG';
-instlibdir:
-	@echo '$(INSTALLSITELIB)'
-
-ifneq (,$(DESTDIR))
-ifeq (0,$(shell expr '$(MM_VERSION)' '>' 6.10))
-$(error ExtUtils::MakeMaker version "$(MM_VERSION)" is older than 6.11 and so \
-	is likely incompatible with the DESTDIR mechanism.  Try setting \
-	NO_PERL_MAKEMAKER=1 instead)
-endif
-endif
-
-MAKE_FRAG
-}
-
-# Find all the .pm files in "Git/" and Git.pm
-my %pm;
-find sub {
-	return unless /\.pm$/;
-
-	# sometimes File::Find prepends a ./  Strip it.
-	my $pm_path = $File::Find::name;
-	$pm_path =~ s{^\./}{};
-
-	$pm{$pm_path} = '$(INST_LIBDIR)/'.$pm_path;
-}, "Git", "Git.pm";
-
-
-# We come with our own bundled Error.pm. It's not in the set of default
-# Perl modules so install it if it's not available on the system yet.
-if ( !eval { require Error } || $Error::VERSION < 0.15009) {
-	$pm{'private-Error.pm'} = '$(INST_LIBDIR)/Error.pm';
-}
-
-# redirect stdout, otherwise the message "Writing perl.mak for Git"
-# disrupts the output for the target 'instlibdir'
-open STDOUT, ">&STDERR";
-
-WriteMakefile(
-	NAME            => 'Git',
-	VERSION_FROM    => 'Git.pm',
-	PM		=> \%pm,
-	PM_FILTER	=> qq[\$(PERL) -pe "s<\\Q++LOCALEDIR++\\E><$localedir>"],
-	MAKEFILE	=> 'perl.mak',
-	INSTALLSITEMAN3DIR => '$(SITEPREFIX)/share/man/man3'
-);
diff --git a/perl/header_templates/fixed_prefix.template.pl b/perl/header_templates/fixed_prefix.template.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..857b439
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/header_templates/fixed_prefix.template.pl
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+use lib (split(/@@PATHSEP@@/, $ENV{GITPERLLIB} || '@@INSTLIBDIR@@'));
diff --git a/perl/header_templates/runtime_prefix.template.pl b/perl/header_templates/runtime_prefix.template.pl
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9d28b3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/perl/header_templates/runtime_prefix.template.pl
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+# BEGIN RUNTIME_PREFIX generated code.
+#
+# This finds our Git::* libraries relative to the script's runtime path.
+sub __git_system_path {
+	my ($relpath) = @_;
+	my $gitexecdir_relative = '@@GITEXECDIR_REL@@';
+
+	# GIT_EXEC_PATH is supplied by `git` or the test suite.
+	my $exec_path;
+	if (exists $ENV{GIT_EXEC_PATH}) {
+		$exec_path = $ENV{GIT_EXEC_PATH};
+	} else {
+		# This can happen if this script is being directly invoked instead of run
+		# by "git".
+		require FindBin;
+		$exec_path = $FindBin::Bin;
+	}
+
+	# Trim off the relative gitexecdir path to get the system path.
+	(my $prefix = $exec_path) =~ s/\Q$gitexecdir_relative\E$//;
+
+	require File::Spec;
+	return File::Spec->catdir($prefix, $relpath);
+}
+
+BEGIN {
+	use lib split /@@PATHSEP@@/,
+	(
+		$ENV{GITPERLLIB} ||
+		do {
+			my $perllibdir = __git_system_path('@@PERLLIBDIR_REL@@');
+			(-e $perllibdir) || die("Invalid system path ($relpath): $path");
+			$perllibdir;
+		}
+	);
+
+	# Export the system locale directory to the I18N module. The locale directory
+	# is only installed if NO_GETTEXT is set.
+	$Git::I18N::TEXTDOMAINDIR = __git_system_path('@@LOCALEDIR_REL@@');
+}
+
+# END RUNTIME_PREFIX generated code.
diff --git a/pkt-line.c b/pkt-line.c
index 2827ca7..a593c08 100644
--- a/pkt-line.c
+++ b/pkt-line.c
@@ -91,6 +91,12 @@
 	write_or_die(fd, "0000", 4);
 }
 
+void packet_delim(int fd)
+{
+	packet_trace("0001", 4, 1);
+	write_or_die(fd, "0001", 4);
+}
+
 int packet_flush_gently(int fd)
 {
 	packet_trace("0000", 4, 1);
@@ -105,6 +111,12 @@
 	strbuf_add(buf, "0000", 4);
 }
 
+void packet_buf_delim(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	packet_trace("0001", 4, 1);
+	strbuf_add(buf, "0001", 4);
+}
+
 static void set_packet_header(char *buf, const int size)
 {
 	static char hexchar[] = "0123456789abcdef";
@@ -203,6 +215,22 @@
 	va_end(args);
 }
 
+void packet_buf_write_len(struct strbuf *buf, const char *data, size_t len)
+{
+	size_t orig_len, n;
+
+	orig_len = buf->len;
+	strbuf_addstr(buf, "0000");
+	strbuf_add(buf, data, len);
+	n = buf->len - orig_len;
+
+	if (n > LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
+		die("protocol error: impossibly long line");
+
+	set_packet_header(&buf->buf[orig_len], n);
+	packet_trace(data, len, 1);
+}
+
 int write_packetized_from_fd(int fd_in, int fd_out)
 {
 	static char buf[LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX];
@@ -249,7 +277,7 @@
 	ssize_t ret;
 
 	if (fd >= 0 && src_buf && *src_buf)
-		die("BUG: multiple sources given to packet_read");
+		BUG("multiple sources given to packet_read");
 
 	/* Read up to "size" bytes from our source, whatever it is. */
 	if (src_buf && *src_buf) {
@@ -280,28 +308,43 @@
 	return (val < 0) ? val : (val << 8) | hex2chr(linelen + 2);
 }
 
-int packet_read(int fd, char **src_buf, size_t *src_len,
-		char *buffer, unsigned size, int options)
+enum packet_read_status packet_read_with_status(int fd, char **src_buffer,
+						size_t *src_len, char *buffer,
+						unsigned size, int *pktlen,
+						int options)
 {
-	int len, ret;
+	int len;
 	char linelen[4];
 
-	ret = get_packet_data(fd, src_buf, src_len, linelen, 4, options);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
-	len = packet_length(linelen);
-	if (len < 0)
-		die("protocol error: bad line length character: %.4s", linelen);
-	if (!len) {
-		packet_trace("0000", 4, 0);
-		return 0;
+	if (get_packet_data(fd, src_buffer, src_len, linelen, 4, options) < 0) {
+		*pktlen = -1;
+		return PACKET_READ_EOF;
 	}
-	len -= 4;
-	if (len >= size)
+
+	len = packet_length(linelen);
+
+	if (len < 0) {
+		die("protocol error: bad line length character: %.4s", linelen);
+	} else if (!len) {
+		packet_trace("0000", 4, 0);
+		*pktlen = 0;
+		return PACKET_READ_FLUSH;
+	} else if (len == 1) {
+		packet_trace("0001", 4, 0);
+		*pktlen = 0;
+		return PACKET_READ_DELIM;
+	} else if (len < 4) {
 		die("protocol error: bad line length %d", len);
-	ret = get_packet_data(fd, src_buf, src_len, buffer, len, options);
-	if (ret < 0)
-		return ret;
+	}
+
+	len -= 4;
+	if ((unsigned)len >= size)
+		die("protocol error: bad line length %d", len);
+
+	if (get_packet_data(fd, src_buffer, src_len, buffer, len, options) < 0) {
+		*pktlen = -1;
+		return PACKET_READ_EOF;
+	}
 
 	if ((options & PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE) &&
 	    len && buffer[len-1] == '\n')
@@ -309,7 +352,19 @@
 
 	buffer[len] = 0;
 	packet_trace(buffer, len, 0);
-	return len;
+	*pktlen = len;
+	return PACKET_READ_NORMAL;
+}
+
+int packet_read(int fd, char **src_buffer, size_t *src_len,
+		char *buffer, unsigned size, int options)
+{
+	int pktlen = -1;
+
+	packet_read_with_status(fd, src_buffer, src_len, buffer, size,
+				&pktlen, options);
+
+	return pktlen;
 }
 
 static char *packet_read_line_generic(int fd,
@@ -377,3 +432,53 @@
 	}
 	return sb_out->len - orig_len;
 }
+
+/* Packet Reader Functions */
+void packet_reader_init(struct packet_reader *reader, int fd,
+			char *src_buffer, size_t src_len,
+			int options)
+{
+	memset(reader, 0, sizeof(*reader));
+
+	reader->fd = fd;
+	reader->src_buffer = src_buffer;
+	reader->src_len = src_len;
+	reader->buffer = packet_buffer;
+	reader->buffer_size = sizeof(packet_buffer);
+	reader->options = options;
+}
+
+enum packet_read_status packet_reader_read(struct packet_reader *reader)
+{
+	if (reader->line_peeked) {
+		reader->line_peeked = 0;
+		return reader->status;
+	}
+
+	reader->status = packet_read_with_status(reader->fd,
+						 &reader->src_buffer,
+						 &reader->src_len,
+						 reader->buffer,
+						 reader->buffer_size,
+						 &reader->pktlen,
+						 reader->options);
+
+	if (reader->status == PACKET_READ_NORMAL)
+		reader->line = reader->buffer;
+	else
+		reader->line = NULL;
+
+	return reader->status;
+}
+
+enum packet_read_status packet_reader_peek(struct packet_reader *reader)
+{
+	/* Only allow peeking a single line */
+	if (reader->line_peeked)
+		return reader->status;
+
+	/* Peek a line by reading it and setting peeked flag */
+	packet_reader_read(reader);
+	reader->line_peeked = 1;
+	return reader->status;
+}
diff --git a/pkt-line.h b/pkt-line.h
index 3dad583..5b28d43 100644
--- a/pkt-line.h
+++ b/pkt-line.h
@@ -20,10 +20,13 @@
  * side can't, we stay with pure read/write interfaces.
  */
 void packet_flush(int fd);
+void packet_delim(int fd);
 void packet_write_fmt(int fd, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 void packet_buf_flush(struct strbuf *buf);
+void packet_buf_delim(struct strbuf *buf);
 void packet_write(int fd_out, const char *buf, size_t size);
 void packet_buf_write(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
+void packet_buf_write_len(struct strbuf *buf, const char *data, size_t len);
 int packet_flush_gently(int fd);
 int packet_write_fmt_gently(int fd, const char *fmt, ...) __attribute__((format (printf, 2, 3)));
 int write_packetized_from_fd(int fd_in, int fd_out);
@@ -66,6 +69,23 @@
 		*buffer, unsigned size, int options);
 
 /*
+ * Read a packetized line into a buffer like the 'packet_read()' function but
+ * returns an 'enum packet_read_status' which indicates the status of the read.
+ * The number of bytes read will be assigined to *pktlen if the status of the
+ * read was 'PACKET_READ_NORMAL'.
+ */
+enum packet_read_status {
+	PACKET_READ_EOF,
+	PACKET_READ_NORMAL,
+	PACKET_READ_FLUSH,
+	PACKET_READ_DELIM,
+};
+enum packet_read_status packet_read_with_status(int fd, char **src_buffer,
+						size_t *src_len, char *buffer,
+						unsigned size, int *pktlen,
+						int options);
+
+/*
  * Convenience wrapper for packet_read that is not gentle, and sets the
  * CHOMP_NEWLINE option. The return value is NULL for a flush packet,
  * and otherwise points to a static buffer (that may be overwritten by
@@ -96,6 +116,64 @@
  */
 ssize_t read_packetized_to_strbuf(int fd_in, struct strbuf *sb_out);
 
+struct packet_reader {
+	/* source file descriptor */
+	int fd;
+
+	/* source buffer and its size */
+	char *src_buffer;
+	size_t src_len;
+
+	/* buffer that pkt-lines are read into and its size */
+	char *buffer;
+	unsigned buffer_size;
+
+	/* options to be used during reads */
+	int options;
+
+	/* status of the last read */
+	enum packet_read_status status;
+
+	/* length of data read during the last read */
+	int pktlen;
+
+	/* the last line read */
+	const char *line;
+
+	/* indicates if a line has been peeked */
+	int line_peeked;
+};
+
+/*
+ * Initialize a 'struct packet_reader' object which is an
+ * abstraction around the 'packet_read_with_status()' function.
+ */
+extern void packet_reader_init(struct packet_reader *reader, int fd,
+			       char *src_buffer, size_t src_len,
+			       int options);
+
+/*
+ * Perform a packet read and return the status of the read.
+ * The values of 'pktlen' and 'line' are updated based on the status of the
+ * read as follows:
+ *
+ * PACKET_READ_ERROR: 'pktlen' is set to '-1' and 'line' is set to NULL
+ * PACKET_READ_NORMAL: 'pktlen' is set to the number of bytes read
+ *		       'line' is set to point at the read line
+ * PACKET_READ_FLUSH: 'pktlen' is set to '0' and 'line' is set to NULL
+ */
+extern enum packet_read_status packet_reader_read(struct packet_reader *reader);
+
+/*
+ * Peek the next packet line without consuming it and return the status.
+ * The next call to 'packet_reader_read()' will perform a read of the same line
+ * that was peeked, consuming the line.
+ *
+ * Peeking multiple times without calling 'packet_reader_read()' will return
+ * the same result.
+ */
+extern enum packet_read_status packet_reader_peek(struct packet_reader *reader);
+
 #define DEFAULT_PACKET_MAX 1000
 #define LARGE_PACKET_MAX 65520
 #define LARGE_PACKET_DATA_MAX (LARGE_PACKET_MAX - 4)
diff --git a/po/TEAMS b/po/TEAMS
index cc5b235..d8f7a2b 100644
--- a/po/TEAMS
+++ b/po/TEAMS
@@ -13,12 +13,8 @@
 Language:	de (German)
 Repository:	https://github.com/ralfth/git-po-de
 Leader:		Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>
-Members:	Thomas Rast <tr@thomasrast.ch>
-		Jan Krüger <jk@jk.gs>
-		Christian Stimming <stimming@tuhh.de>
+Members:	Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
 		Phillip Szelat <phillip.szelat@gmail.com>
-		Matthias Rüster <matthias.ruester@gmail.com>
-		Magnus Görlitz <magnus.goerlitz@googlemail.com>
 
 Language:	es (Spanish)
 Repository:	https://github.com/ChrisADR/git-po
@@ -38,8 +34,10 @@
 Members:	Stefano Lattarini <stefano.lattarini AT gmail.com>
 
 Language:	ko (Korean)
-Repository:	https://github.com/changwoo/git-l10n-ko/
-Leader:		Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
+Repository:	https://github.com/git-l10n-ko/git-l10n-ko/
+Leader:		Gwan-gyeong Mun <elongbug@gmail.com>
+Members:	Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>
+		Sihyeon Jang <uneedsihyeon@gmail.com>
 
 Language:	pt_PT (Portuguese - Portugal)
 Repository:	https://github.com/vascool/git-po-pt/
@@ -65,3 +63,4 @@
 Leader:		Jiang Xin <worldhello.net AT gmail.com>
 Members:	Ray Chen <oldsharp AT gmail.com>
 		依云 <lilydjwg AT gmail.com>
+		Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou AT yuriko.moe>
diff --git a/po/bg.po b/po/bg.po
index 45bf4cc..036918f 100644
--- a/po/bg.po
+++ b/po/bg.po
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # Bulgarian translation of git po-file.
-# Copyright (C) 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017 Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>.
+# Copyright (C) 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018 Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>.
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the git package.
-# Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017.
+# Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018.
 #
 # ========================
 # DICTIONARY TO MERGE IN GIT GUI
@@ -17,11 +17,12 @@
 # octopus merge множествено сливане
 # stale remote старо хранилище
 # rebase пребазирам
+# merge base база за сливане
 # force (push) принудително изтласквам
 # stash/index индекс
-# squash commits смачкване на подавания
+# squash commit вкарвам подаване в преднходното
+# fixup commit вкарвам подаване в предходното без следа
 # root commit начално подаване
-# fixup вкарвам подаване в предното без следа
 # remote-tracking branch следящ клон
 # git bundle пратка на git
 # bisect двоично търсене
@@ -32,7 +33,9 @@
 # revision range диапазон на версиите
 # cover letter придружаващо писмо
 # reference repository еталонно хранилище
+# graft присадка
 # grafted repository хранилище с присаждане
+# replace refs заместващи указатели
 # embedded repository вградено/вътрешно хранилище (добавянето му е грешка)
 # thin pack съкратен пакет
 # stat (a file) получавам информация чрез „stat“ (за файл)
@@ -70,6 +73,8 @@
 # linked checkout свързано изтегляне
 # term управляваща дума (за git-bisect)
 # mergetag етикет при сливане
+# packfile пакет
+# promisory гаратиращ, гарант promisory packfile гарантиращ пакет, promisory remote хранилище-гарант
 # delta - разлика, делта, обект-разлика
 # peeled tag - проследен етикет - когато етикет сочи към друг етикет, а не подаване и проследяваме подобно на символна връзка
 # strip - премахвам (за компонент при филтриране)
@@ -78,12 +83,26 @@
 # hunk парче
 # binary patch двоична кръпка
 # reverse-apply прилагам в обратна посока
-# todo file команден файл
+# todo file файл с команди
+# todo command запланувава команда
 # alternate алтернативен източник
 # superproject обхващащ проект
 # split index разделяне на индекса
 # truncate отрязвам
 # format string форматиращ низ
+# hook кука
+# ignored (file) игнориран, понякога - пропуснат
+# manual, man page ръководство
+# guide въведение
+# partial clone непълно хранилище
+# cousins сестрински клони
+# expiration date дата на срок
+# is well formed е по правилата
+# namespace пространство от имена
+# repository layout устройство на хранилището
+# collection/series of patches поредица от кръпки
+# recieve получавам
+# BOM маркер за поредността на байтовете
 # ------------------------
 # „$var“ - може да не сработва за shell има gettext и eval_gettext - проверка - намират се лесно по „$
 # ------------------------
@@ -91,13 +110,12 @@
 # HEAD as a reference vs head of a branch
 # git update-index -h извежда само един ред, а не цялата помощ за опциите
 # git fetch --al работи подобно на --all
-#
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: git master\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-08 09:48+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-14 11:52+0200\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-06-16 22:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-06-17 13:16+0200\n"
 "Last-Translator: Alexander Shopov <ash@kambanaria.org>\n"
 "Language-Team: Bulgarian <dict@fsa-bg.org>\n"
 "Language: bg\n"
@@ -106,37 +124,37 @@
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:92
 #, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr "Подсказка: %.*s\n"
+msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
+msgstr "%sподсказка: %.*s%s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:137
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Отбирането на подавания е блокирано от неслети файлове."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:139
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Подаването е блокирано от неслети файлове."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:141
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Сливането е блокирано от неслети файлове."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:143
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Издърпването е блокирано от неслети файлове."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:145
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Отмяната е блокирана от неслети файлове."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Действието „%s“ е блокирано от неслети файлове."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:155
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -144,23 +162,23 @@
 "Редактирайте ги в работното дърво, и тогава ползвайте „git add/rm ФАЙЛ“,\n"
 "за да отбележите коригирането им.  След това извършете подаването."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:163
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Изход от програмата заради некоригиран конфликт."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:168 builtin/merge.c:1250
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Не сте завършили сливане.  (Указателят „MERGE_HEAD“ съществува)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "Промените трябва да се подадат преди сливане."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:171
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "Изход от програмата заради незавършено сливане."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -184,7 +202,7 @@
 "\n"
 "Ако искате да създадете нов клон, за да запазите подаванията си, можете да\n"
 "направите това като зададете име на клон към опцията „-b“ на командата\n"
-"„commit“. Например:\n"
+"„commit“.  Например:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git checkout -b ИМЕ_НА_НОВ_КЛОН\n"
 "\n"
@@ -199,90 +217,90 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "непозната опция за игнориране на знаците за интервали „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "опциите „--reject“ и „--3way“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "опциите „--cached“ и „--3way“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr "като „--3way“, но извън хранилище"
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "като „--index“, но извън хранилище"
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "като „--cached“, но извън хранилище"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "Регулярният израз за времето „%s“ не може за бъде компилиран"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "Регулярният израз върна %d при подадена последователност „%s“ на входа"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "Липсва име на файл на ред %d от кръпката"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %2$d се очакваше „/dev/"
 "null“, а бе получен „%1$s“"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d бе получено "
 "неправилно име на нов файл"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d бе получено "
 "неправилно име на стар файл"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: лош изход от командата „git-diff“ — на ред %d се очакваше „/dev/"
 "null“"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "грешен режим на ред №%d: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "несъвместими заглавни части на редове №%d и №%d"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "при повторното преброяване бе получен неочакван ред: „%.*s“"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "част от кръпка без заглавна част на ред %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -297,71 +315,71 @@
 "След съкращаването на първите %d части от компонентите на пътя, в заглавната "
 "част на „git diff“ липсва информация за име на файл (ред: %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr ""
 "в заглавната част на „git diff“ липсва информация за име на файл (ред: %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "новият файл зависи от старото съдържание на файла"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "изтритият файл не е празен"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "грешка в кръпката на ред %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "новият файл „%s“ зависи от старото съдържание на файла"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "изтритият файл „%s“ не е празен"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "● предупреждение: файлът „%s“ вече е празен, но не е изтрит"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "грешка в двоичната кръпка на ред %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "неразпозната двоичната кръпка на ред %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "кръпката е с изцяло повредени данни на ред %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "символната връзка „%s“ не може да бъде прочетена"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен или прочетен"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "неправилно начало на ред: „%c“"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
@@ -370,13 +388,13 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "%d-то парче код бе успешно приложено на ред %d (отместване от %d реда)."
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr ""
 "Контекстът е намален на (%ld/%ld) за прилагането на парчето код на ред %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -385,316 +403,316 @@
 "при търсене за:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "липсват данните за двоичната кръпка за „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "двоичната кръпка не може да се приложи в обратна посока, когато обратното "
 "парче за „%s“ липсва"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr "към „%s“ не може да се приложи двоична кръпка без пълен индекс"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr "кръпката съответства на „%s“ (%s), който не съвпада по съдържание."
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "кръпката съответства на „%s“, който трябва да е празен, но не е"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr ""
 "необходимият резултат след операцията  — „%s“ за „%s“ не може да бъде "
 "прочетен"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "двоичната кръпка не може да бъде приложена върху „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "двоичната кръпка за „%s“ води до неправилни резултати (очакваше се: „%s“, а "
 "бе получено: „%s“)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "неуспешно прилагане на кръпка: „%s:%ld“"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се изтегли"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "изчитане на „%s“ след проследяване на символна връзка"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "обектът с път „%s“ е преименуван или изтрит"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "„%s“ не съществува в индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "„%s“ не съответства на индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
-"в хранилището липсват необходимите обекти BLOB, за да се премине към тройно "
+"в хранилището липсват необходимите обекти-BLOB, за да се премине към тройно "
 "сливане."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Преминаване към тройно сливане…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "текущото съдържание на „%s“ не може да бъде прочетено"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Неуспешно преминаване към тройно сливане…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Конфликти при прилагането на кръпката към „%s“.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Кръпката бе приложена чисто към „%s“.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "изтриващата кръпка оставя файла непразен"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "„%s“: неправилен вид"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "„%s“ е от вид „%o“, а се очакваше „%o“"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилен път: „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "„%s“: вече съществува в индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "„%s“: вече съществува в работното дърво"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "новите права за достъп (%o) на „%s“ не съвпадат със старите (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr ""
 "новите права за достъп (%o) на „%s“ не съвпадат със старите (%o) на „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "засегнатият файл „%s“ е след символна връзка"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "Кръпката „%s“ не може да бъде приложена"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Проверяване на кръпката „%s“…"
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 "информацията за сумата по SHA1 за подмодула липсва или не е достатъчна (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "смяна на режима на достъпа на „%s“, който не е в текущия връх „HEAD“"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "информацията за сумата по SHA1 липсва или не е достатъчна (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "неуспешно създаване на запис в кеша чрез „make_cache_entry“ за „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се добави към временния индекс"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "временният индекс не може да се запази в „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се извади от индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "повредена кръпка за модула „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "не може да се получи информация чрез „stat“ за новосъздадения файл „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 "не може да се за създаде мястото за съхранение на новосъздадения файл „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "не може да се добави запис в кеша за „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "в „%s“ не може да се пише"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "затваряне на файла „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да се запише с режим на достъп „%o“"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Кръпката „%s“ бе приложена чисто."
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "вътрешна грешка"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Прилагане на кръпката „%%s“ с %d отхвърлено парче…"
 msgstr[1] "Прилагане на кръпката „%%s“ с %d отхвърлени парчета…"
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "съкращаване на името на файла с отхвърлените парчета на „ %.*s.rej“"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:786 builtin/fetch.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "%d-то парче бе успешно приложено."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "%d-то парче бе отхвърлено."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Пропусната кръпка: „%s“"
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "непознат вход"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "индексът не може да бъде записан"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "кръпката „%s“ не може да бъде отворена: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "пренебрегната е %d грешка в знаците за интервали"
 msgstr[1] "пренебрегнати са %d грешки в знаците за интервали"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d ред добавя грешки в знаците за интервали."
 msgstr[1] "%d реда добавят грешки в знаците за интервали."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
@@ -703,139 +721,140 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Добавени са %d реда след корекцията на грешките в знаците за интервали."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:538 builtin/mv.c:300 builtin/rm.c:389
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Новият индекс не може да бъде записан"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:405 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1807
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "път"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "без прилагане на промените напасващи на дадения път"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "прилагане на промените напасващи на дадения път"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "БРОЙ"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "премахване на този БРОЙ водещи елементи от пътищата в разликата"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "игнориране на редовете добавени от тази кръпка"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "извеждане на статистика на промените без прилагане на кръпката"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "извеждане на броя на добавените и изтритите редове"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "извеждане на статистика на входните данни без прилагане на кръпката"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "проверка дали кръпката може да се приложи, без действително прилагане"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "проверка дали кръпката може да бъде приложена към текущия индекс"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "прилагане на кръпката без промяна на работното дърво"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "прилагане на кръпка, която променя и файлове извън работното дърво"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr ""
 "кръпката да бъде приложена.  Опцията се комбинира с „--check“/„--stat“/„--"
 "summary“"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "пробване с тройно сливане, ако кръпката не може да се приложи директно"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "създаване на временен индекс на база на включената информация за индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "разделяне на пътищата с нулевия знак „NUL“"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "да се осигури контекст от поне такъв БРОЙ съвпадащи редове"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3177
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "действие"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "засичане на нови или променени редове с грешки в знаците за интервали"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr ""
 "игнориране на промените в знаците за интервали при откриване на контекста"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "прилагане на кръпката в обратна посока"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "без изискване на дори и един ред контекст"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "оставяне на отхвърлените парчета във файлове с разширение „.rej“"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "позволяване на застъпващи се парчета"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:290 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:666
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:124
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "повече подробности"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "пренебрегване на неправилно липсващ знак за нов ред в края на файл"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "без доверяване на номерата на редовете в заглавните части на парчетата"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "НАЧАЛНА_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "добавяне на тази НАЧАЛНА_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ към имената на всички файлове"
 
@@ -858,98 +877,98 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote ХРАНИЛИЩЕ [--exec КОМАНДА] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:514 builtin/rm.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "пътят „%s“ не съвпада с никой файл"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "ФОРМАТ"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "ФОРМАТ на архива"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:435 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "ПРЕФИКС"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:436
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "добавяне на този ПРЕФИКС към всеки път в архива"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/blame.c:813 builtin/blame.c:814 builtin/config.c:127
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/fast-export.c:1009 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:438 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "запазване на архива в този ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: archive.c:442
+#: archive.c:440
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "изчитане на „.gitattributes“ в работната директория"
 
-#: archive.c:443
+#: archive.c:441
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "извеждане на архивираните файлове на стандартната грешка"
 
-#: archive.c:444
+#: archive.c:442
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "само съхранение без компресиране"
 
-#: archive.c:445
+#: archive.c:443
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "бързо компресиране"
 
-#: archive.c:453
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "добро компресиране"
 
-#: archive.c:456
+#: archive.c:454
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "извеждане на списъка с поддържаните формати"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:456 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1222 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1593
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "хранилище"
 
-#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:457 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "изтегляне на архива от отдалеченото ХРАНИЛИЩЕ"
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "команда"
 
-#: archive.c:461 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "път към отдалечената команда „git-upload-archive“"
 
-#: archive.c:468
+#: archive.c:466
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Неочаквана опция „--remote“"
 
-#: archive.c:470
+#: archive.c:468
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "Опцията „--exec“ изисква „--remote“"
 
-#: archive.c:472
+#: archive.c:470
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Неочаквана опция „--output“"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Непознат формат на архив: „%s“"
 
-#: archive.c:501
+#: archive.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Аргументът не се поддържа за форма̀та „%s“: -%d"
@@ -967,22 +986,22 @@
 "Отрицателните шаблони се игнорират в атрибутите на git.\n"
 "Ако ви трябва начална удивителна, ползвайте „\\!“."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Неправилно цитирано съдържание във файла „%s“: %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:669
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Повече не може да се търси двоично!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "Неправилно име на подаване „%s“"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -991,7 +1010,7 @@
 "Неправилна база за сливане: %s.\n"
 "Следователно грешката е коригирана между „%s“ и [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -1000,7 +1019,7 @@
 "Нова база за сливане: %s.\n"
 "Свойството е променено между „%s“ и [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -1009,7 +1028,7 @@
 "Базата за сливане „%s“ е %s.\n"
 "Следователно първото %s подаване е между „%s“ и [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -1020,7 +1039,7 @@
 "Двоичното търсене с git bisect няма да работи правилно.\n"
 "Дали не сте объркали указателите „%s“ и „%s“?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -1031,36 +1050,36 @@
 "Не може да сме сигурни, че първото %s подаване е между „%s“ и „%s“.\n"
 "Двоичното търсене продължава."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Двоично търсене: трябва да се провери база за сливане\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "необходима е версия „%s“"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:870 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде създаден"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:951
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно прочитане на указателите за двоично търсене"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "„%s“ e както „%s“, така и „%s“\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -1069,7 +1088,7 @@
 "Липсва подходящо за тестване подаване.\n"
 "Проверете параметрите за пътищата.\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -1079,52 +1098,52 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] "Двоично търсене: остава %d версия след тази %s\n"
 msgstr[1] "Двоично търсене: остават %d версии след тази %s\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1756
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "Опциите „--contents“ и „--reverse“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1767
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "Опцията „--contents“ е несъвместима с име на обект от крайно подаване"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1787
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "Едновременното задаване на опциите „--reverse“ и „--first-parent“ изисква "
 "указването на крайно подаване"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1932 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:191
+#: blame.c:1796 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:2075 sequencer.c:1861
+#: sequencer.c:3632 builtin/commit.c:981 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:372
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно настройване на обхождането на версиите"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1814
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "Едновременното задаване на опциите „--reverse“ и „--first-parent“ изисква "
 "указването на диапазон по веригата на първите наследници"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1825
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "няма път на име „%s“ в „%s“"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
-msgstr "обектът BLOB „%s“ в пътя %s не може да бъде прочетен"
+msgstr "обектът-BLOB „%s“ в пътя %s не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: branch.c:53
+#: branch.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -1137,88 +1156,88 @@
 "информацията за следения клон чрез:\n"
 "git branch --set-upstream-to=%s%s%s"
 
-#: branch.c:67
+#: branch.c:68
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
 msgstr ""
 "Клонът „%s“ не може да служи като източник за собствената си синхронизация."
 
-#: branch.c:93
+#: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Клонът „%s“ ще следи отдалечения клон „%s“ от хранилището „%s“ чрез "
 "пребазиране."
 
-#: branch.c:94
+#: branch.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще следи отдалечения клон „%s“ от хранилището „%s“."
 
-#: branch.c:98
+#: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще следи локалния клон „%s“ чрез пребазиране."
 
-#: branch.c:99
+#: branch.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще следи локалния клон „%s“."
 
-#: branch.c:104
+#: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще следи отдалечения указател „%s“ чрез пребазиране."
 
-#: branch.c:105
+#: branch.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще следи отдалечения указател „%s“."
 
-#: branch.c:109
+#: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще следи локалния указател „%s“ чрез пребазиране."
 
-#: branch.c:110
+#: branch.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще следи локалния указател „%s“."
 
-#: branch.c:119
+#: branch.c:120
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
 msgstr "Настройките за следения клон не могат да бъдат записани"
 
-#: branch.c:156
+#: branch.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr "Няма следене: информацията за указателя „%s“ не е еднозначна"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "„%s“ не е позволено име за клон."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Вече съществува клон с име „%s“."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:214
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "Текущият клон не може да бъде принудително обновен."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr "Зададените настройки за следенето са грешни — началото „%s“ не е клон."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "заявеният отдалечен клон „%s“ не съществува"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:238
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1237,27 +1256,27 @@
 "може да използвате „git push -u“, за да настроите към кой клон да се "
 "изтласква."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Неправилно име на обект: „%s“"
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Името на обект не е еднозначно: „%s“"
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "Неправилно място за начало на клон: „%s“"
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ вече е изтеглен в „%s“"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ на работното дърво „%s“ не е обновен"
@@ -1272,88 +1291,110 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "непозната заглавна част: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:2081 sequencer.c:2558 builtin/commit.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се отвори"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "В хранилището липсват следните необходими подавания:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Пратката съдържа следния указател:"
 msgstr[1] "Пратката съдържа следните %d указатели:"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Пратката съдържа пълна история."
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Пратката изисква следния указател:"
 msgstr[1] "Пратката изисква следните %d указатели:"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "Командата „git pack-objects“ не може да бъде стартирана"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "Командата „git pack-objects“ не завърши успешно"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "Командата „git rev-list“ не завърши успешно"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr ""
 "указателят „%s“ не е бил включен поради опциите зададени на „git rev-list“"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Създаването на празна пратка е невъзможно."
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "Файлът „%s“ не може да бъде създаден"
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "Командата „git index-pack“ не завърши успешно"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "неправилна стойност за цвят: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:43 sequencer.c:2364 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072 builtin/replace.c:376
+#: builtin/replace.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се анализира"
 
-#: commit.c:43
+#: commit.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s не е подаване!"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:182
+msgid ""
+"Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+"and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Turn this message off by running\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+msgstr ""
+"Поддръжката на „<GIT_DIR>/info/grafts“ е остаряла.\n"
+"В бъдеща версия на Git ще бъде премахната.\n"
+"\n"
+"Може да преобразувате присадките в заместващи\n"
+"указатели с командата:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git replace --convert-graft-file\n"
+"\n"
+"За да изключите това съобщение, ползвайте командата:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false"
+
+#: commit.c:1540
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1363,7 +1404,21 @@
 "Може да поправите подаването заедно със съобщението или може да\n"
 "зададете ползваното кодиране в настройката „i18n.commitencoding“.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: commit-graph.c:669
+#, c-format
+msgid "the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"
+msgstr "форматът на гра̀фа с подаванията не може да запише %d подавания"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:696
+msgid "too many commits to write graph"
+msgstr "прекалено много подавания за записване на гра̀фа"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:707 builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "паметта свърши"
 
@@ -1371,161 +1426,166 @@
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr "относителните условни изрази за вмъкване трябва да идват от файлове"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "неправилен ред за настройки %d в BLOB „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "неправилен ред за настройки %d във файла „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "неправилен ред за настройки %d на стандартния вход"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "неправилен ред за настройки %d в BLOB за подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "неправилен ред за настройки %d на командния ред „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "неправилен ред за настройки %d в „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "извън диапазона"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "неправилна мерна единица"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "неправилна числова стойност „%s“ за „%s“: %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна числова стойност „%s“ за „%s“ в BLOB „%s“: %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна числова стойност „%s“ за „%s“ във файла „%s“: %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна числова стойност „%s“ за „%s“ на стандартния вход: %s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна числова стойност „%s“ за „%s“ в BLOB от подмодул „%s“: %s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна числова стойност „%s“ за „%s“ на командния ред „%s“: %s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна числова стойност „%s“ за „%s“ в %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "домашната папка на потребителя не може да бъде открита: „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "„%s“ не е правилна стойност за време за „%s“"
+
+#: config.c:1171 config.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "неправилно ниво на компресиране: %d"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен режим за създаването на обекти: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "неправилно ниво на компресиране при пакетиране: %d"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1681
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "неправилни настройки от командния ред"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:2013
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "неочаквана грешка при изчитането на конфигурационните файлове"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "Неправилен %s: „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2243
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr ""
-"непозната стойност „%s“ за настройката „core.untrackedCache“. Ще се ползва "
+"непозната стойност „%s“ за настройката „core.untrackedCache“.  Ще се ползва "
 "стандартната стойност „keep“ (запазване)"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr ""
 "стойността на „splitIndex.maxPercentChange“ трябва да е между 1 и 100, а не "
 "%d"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "неразпозната стойност „%s“ от командния ред"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2296
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "неправилна настройка „%s“ във файла „%s“ на ред №%d"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "зададени са няколко стойности за „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2766 config.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „fstat“ върху „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2905
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се зададе да е „%s“"
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2907 builtin/remote.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се премахне"
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:61
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "Отдалеченото хранилище прекъсна връзката веднага след отварянето ѝ"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:63
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1537,23 +1597,28 @@
 "Проверете дали то съществува и дали имате права\n"
 "за достъп."
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:201 builtin/prune.c:145
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Проверка на връзката"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Командата „git rev-list“ не може да бъде изпълнена."
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "неуспешен запис на списъка с версиите"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "стандартният вход на списъка с версиите не може да бъде затворен"
 
-#: convert.c:205
+#: convert.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "Всяка последователност от знаци „CRLF“ ще бъдe заменена с „LF“ в „%s“."
+
+#: convert.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
@@ -1563,12 +1628,13 @@
 "Файлът ще остане с първоначалните знаци за край на ред в работната ви "
 "директория."
 
-#: convert.c:209
+#: convert.c:216
 #, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "Всяка последователност от знаци „CRLF“ ще бъдe заменена с „LF“ в „%s“."
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"Всеки знак „LF“ ще бъдe заменен с последователността от знаци „CRLF“ в „%s“."
 
-#: convert.c:215
+#: convert.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
@@ -1579,11 +1645,52 @@
 "Файлът ще остане с първоначалните знаци за край на ред в работната ви "
 "директория."
 
-#: convert.c:219
+#: convert.c:279
 #, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
 msgstr ""
-"Всеки знак „LF“ ще бъдe заменен с последователността от знаци „CRLF“ в „%s“."
+"„%s“ не трябва да съдържа маркер за поредността на байтовете (BOM) при "
+"кодиране „%s“"
+
+#: convert.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
+"tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Файлът „%s“ съдържа маркер за поредността на байтовете (BOM).  Използвайте "
+"„UTF-%s“ като кодиране за работното дърво."
+
+#: convert.c:304
+#, c-format
+msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr ""
+"„%s“ трябва да съдържа маркер за поредността на байтовете (BOM) при кодиране "
+"„%s“"
+
+#: convert.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
+"%sLE (depending on the byte order) as working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Във файла „%s“ липсва маркер за поредността на байтовете (BOM).  За кодиране "
+"на работното дърво използвайте UTF-%sBE или UTF-%sLE (в зависимост от "
+"поредността на байтовете)."
+
+#: convert.c:424
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
+msgstr "неуспешно прекодиране на „%s“ от „%s“ към „%s“"
+
+#: convert.c:467
+#, c-format
+msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
+msgstr "Прекодирането на „%s“ от „%s“ към „%s“ и обратно променя файла"
+
+#: convert.c:1225
+msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
+msgstr "„true“/„false“ не може да са кодирания на работното дърво"
 
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
@@ -1658,7 +1765,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът с подредбата на съответствията „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "Търсене на преименувания на обекти съчетани с промени"
 
@@ -1685,7 +1792,7 @@
 "'plain'"
 msgstr ""
 "настройката за цвят за преместване трябва да е една от: „no“ (без), "
-"„default“ (стандартно), „zebra“ (райе), „dimmed_zebra“ (притъмнено райе), "
+"„default“ (стандартно), „zebra“ (райе), „dimmed_zebra“ (тъмно райе), "
 "„plain“ (обикновено)"
 
 #: diff.c:341
@@ -1693,7 +1800,7 @@
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Непозната стойност „%s“ за настройката „diff.submodule“"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1702,23 +1809,27 @@
 "Грешки в настройката „diff.dirstat“:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr ""
 "външната програма за разлики завърши неуспешно.  Спиране на работата при „%s“"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4153
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 "Опциите „--name-only“, „--name-status“, „--check“ и „-s“ са несъвместими "
 "една с друга"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4156
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "Опциите „-G“, „-S“ и „--find-object“ са несъвместими една с друга"
+
+#: diff.c:4244
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "Опцията „--follow“ изисква точно един път"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4410
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1727,247 +1838,270 @@
 "Неразпознат параметър към опцията „--dirstat/-X“:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Неразпознат параметър към опцията „--submodule“: „%s“"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5500
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "търсенето на преименувания на обекти съчетани с промени се прескача поради "
 "многото файлове."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "установени са точните копия на променените пътища поради многото файлове."
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5506
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr "задайте променливата „%s“ да е поне %d и отново изпълнете командата."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1867
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде отворена"
+
+#: dir.c:2109
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "името и версията на ядрото не бяха получени"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2233
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr ""
 "Кеша за неследените файлове е изключен на тази система или местоположение."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3075 dir.c:3080
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "директориите за „%s“ не може да бъдат създадени"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "директорията на git не може да се мигрира от „%s“ до „%s“"
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr "Подсказка: чака се редакторът ви да затвори файла …%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "Филтриране на съдържанието"
 
-#: entry.c:417
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „stat“ върху файла „%s“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "Липсва адрес за отдалеченото хранилище"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:254
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: очаква се плитък списък"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git fetch-pack: очакваше се „ACK“/„NAK“, а бе получен „EOF“"
+#: fetch-pack.c:266
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr ""
+"git fetch-pack: очакваше се „ACK“/„NAK“, а бе получен изчистващ пакет „flush“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:285 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "отдалечена грешка: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: очакваше се „ACK“/„NAK“, а бе получен „%s“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:338
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "опцията „--stateless-rpc“ изисква  „multi_ack_detailed“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:429 fetch-pack.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен плитък ред: „%s“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:435 fetch-pack.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен неплитък ред: „%s“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:437 fetch-pack.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ липсва"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:440 fetch-pack.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "грешка в обекта: „%s“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:442 fetch-pack.c:1323
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "не е открит плитък обект: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:445 fetch-pack.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "очаква се плитък или не обект, а бе получено: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "получено бе %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "неправилно подаване: „%s“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:533
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "преустановяване"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:543 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "действието завърши"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "получено бе %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Отбелязване на „%s“ като пълно"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "вече има „%s“ (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:869
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: не може да се създаде процес за демултиплексора"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:877
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "протоколна грешка: неправилна заглавна част на пакет"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: не може да се създаде процес за „%s“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „%s“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:962
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "грешка в демултиплексора"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:989
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа плитки клиенти"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „multi_ack_detailed“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:996
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „no-done“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:1002
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „multi_ack“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:1006
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „side-band-64k“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:1010
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „side-band“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:1014
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „allow-tip-sha1-in-want“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:1018
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „allow-reachable-sha1-in-want“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Сървърът поддържа „ofs-delta“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1204
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "Сървърът поддържа филтри"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "Версията на сървъра е: %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:1048
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа опцията „--shallow-since“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1052
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа опцията „--shallow-exclude“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа опцията „--deepen“"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1065
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "няма общи подавания"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1077 fetch-pack.c:1414
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: неуспешно доставяне."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1199
+msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
+msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа плитки заявки"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1584
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "не може да бъде открит подходящ връх от отдалеченото хранилище"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "такъв отдалечен указател няма: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "Сървърът не позволява заявка за необявен „%s“"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:181
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "Програмата „gpg“ не подписа данните."
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:211
+#: gpg-interface.c:210
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr "не може да се създаде временен файл"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:214
+#: gpg-interface.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "Програмата не успя да запише самостоятелния подпис в „%s“"
@@ -1977,35 +2111,97 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "прескачане на неправилния цвят „%.*s“ в „log.graphColors“"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2020
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "„%s“: файлът сочен от „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2037 setup.c:164 builtin/clone.c:409 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "не може да бъде получена информация чрез „stat“ за „%s“"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "„%s“: изчитането върна по-малко байтове от очакваното"
 
-#: help.c:179
+#: help.c:23
+msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+msgstr "създаване на работно дърво (погледнете: „git help tutorial“)"
+
+#: help.c:24
+msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+msgstr "работа по текущата промяна (погледнете: „git help everyday“)"
+
+#: help.c:25
+msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
+msgstr "преглед на историята и състоянието (погледнете: „git help revisions“)"
+
+#: help.c:26
+msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
+msgstr "увеличаване, отбелязване и промяна на общата история"
+
+#: help.c:27
+msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
+msgstr "съвместна работа (погледнете: „git help workflows“)"
+
+#: help.c:31
+msgid "Main Porcelain Commands"
+msgstr "Основни команди от потребителско ниво"
+
+#: help.c:32
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Помощни команди/Променящи"
+
+#: help.c:33
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Помощни команди/Запитващи"
+
+#: help.c:34
+msgid "Interacting with Others"
+msgstr "Съвместна работа с други хора"
+
+#: help.c:35
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Команди от ниско ниво/Променящи"
+
+#: help.c:36
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Команди от ниско ниво/Запитващи"
+
+#: help.c:37
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgstr "Команди от ниско ниво/Синхронизация на хранилища"
+
+#: help.c:38
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
+msgstr "Команди от ниско ниво/Допълнителни инструменти"
+
+#: help.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "налични команди на git от „%s“"
 
-#: help.c:186
+#: help.c:300
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "команди на git от други директории от „$PATH“"
 
-#: help.c:217
+#: help.c:309
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Това са най-често използваните команди на Git:"
 
-#: help.c:281
+#: help.c:358 git.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported command listing type '%s'"
+msgstr "неподдържан списък от команди „%s“"
+
+#: help.c:405
+msgid "The common Git guides are:"
+msgstr "Популярните въведения в Git са:"
+
+#: help.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -2014,36 +2210,36 @@
 "Изглежда, че „%s“ е команда на git, но тя не може да\n"
 "бъде изпълнена.  Вероятно пакетът „git-%s“ е повреден."
 
-#: help.c:336
+#: help.c:526
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Странно, изглежда, че на системата ви няма нито една команда на git."
 
-#: help.c:358
+#: help.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist."
 msgstr ""
 "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: Пробвахте да изпълните команда на Git на име „%s“, а такава "
 "не съществува."
 
-#: help.c:363
+#: help.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Изпълнението автоматично продължава, като се счита, че имате предвид „%s“."
 
-#: help.c:368
+#: help.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Изпълнението автоматично ще продължи след %0.1f сек., като се счита, че "
 "имате предвид „%s“."
 
-#: help.c:376
+#: help.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: „%s“ не е команда на git.  Погледнете изхода от „git --help“."
 
-#: help.c:380
+#: help.c:570
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "The most similar command is"
@@ -2057,16 +2253,16 @@
 "\n"
 "Най-близките команди са"
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:585
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:652
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s — %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:656
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -2137,11 +2333,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "името съдържа само непозволени знаци: „%s“"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен формат на дата: %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr "не може да комбинирате множество филтри"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr "не може да промените хранилището-гарант на непълно хранилище"
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2166,84 +2370,169 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "Файлът-ключалка „%s.lock“ не може да бъде създаден: %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:71
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "кешът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:136 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:606 builtin/clone.c:761
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "неуспешно записване на новия индекс"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:235
+#: merge-recursive.c:298
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(лошо подаване)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:257 merge-recursive.c:265
+#: merge-recursive.c:320
 #, c-format
-msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „addinfo_cache“ за пътя „%s“"
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr ""
+"неуспешно изпълнение на „add_cacheinfo“ за пътя „%s“.  Сливането е "
+"преустановено."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:329
+#: merge-recursive.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr ""
+"неуспешно изпълнение на „add_cacheinfo“ за обновяването на пътя „%s“.  "
+"Сливането е преустановено."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:410
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "грешка при изграждане на дърветата"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "грешка при създаването на пътя „%s“%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „%s“, за да се освободи място за поддиректория\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:906 merge-recursive.c:925
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": възможно е да има конфликт директория/файл."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "преустановяване на действието, за да не се изтрие неследеният файл „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:957 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ (%s) не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ (%s) се очакваше да е BLOB, а не е"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се отвори: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "неуспешно създаване на символната връзка „%s“: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "не е ясно какво да се прави с обекта „%2$s“ (%3$s) с права за достъп „%1$06o“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"
+msgstr "Неуспешно сливане на подмодула „%s“ (не е изтеглен)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1193
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"
+msgstr "Неуспешно сливане на подмодула „%s“ (няма подавания)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"
+msgstr ""
+"Подмодулът „%s“ не може да бъде слят (базата за сливане не предшества "
+"подаванията)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1208 merge-recursive.c:1220
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"
+msgstr "Превъртане на подмодула „%s“ до следното подаване:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1211 merge-recursive.c:1223
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s"
+msgstr "Превъртане на подмодула „%s“"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1245
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"
+msgstr ""
+"Неуспешно сливане на подмодула „%s“ (липсва сливането, което се предшества "
+"от подаванията)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"
+msgstr "Неуспешно сливане на подмодула „%s“ (не е превъртане)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+msgid "Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Открито е сливане, което може да решава проблема със сливането на "
+"подмодула:\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If this is correct simply add it to the index for example\n"
+"by using:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"which will accept this suggestion.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Ако това е така, добавете го към индекса с команда като следната:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"Това приема предложеното.\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1262
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"
+msgstr "Неуспешно сливане на подмодула „%s“ (открити са множество сливания)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1321
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Неуспешно вътрешно сливане"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се добави в базата с данни"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "Автоматично сливане на „%s“"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; writing to %s instead."
+msgstr "Грешка: за да не се изтрие неследеният файл „%s“, се записва в „%s“."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2252,7 +2541,7 @@
 "КОНФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ в %s.  Версия %s на „%s“ "
 "е оставена в дървото."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2261,7 +2550,7 @@
 "КОНФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в "
 "%s.  Версия %s на „%s“ е оставена в дървото."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1487
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2270,7 +2559,7 @@
 "КОНФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ в %s.  Версия %s на „%s“ "
 "е оставена в дървото: %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2279,20 +2568,33 @@
 "КОНФЛИКТ (%s/изтриване): „%s“ е изтрит в %s, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в "
 "%s.  Версия %s на „%s“ е оставена в дървото: %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "преименуване"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "преименуван"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1580 merge-recursive.c:1736 merge-recursive.c:2368
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
+msgstr "Преустановяване на действието, за да не се изгуби промененият „%s“"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "„%s“ е директория в „%s“, затова се добавя като „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; adding as %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+"Преустановяване на действието, за да не се изгуби неследеният файл „%s“.  "
+"Вместо него се добавя „%s“"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -2301,139 +2603,194 @@
 "КОНФЛИКТ (преименуване/преименуване): „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в клон "
 "„%s“, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в „%s“/%s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (некоригиран конфликт)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "КОНФЛИКТ (преименуване/преименуване): „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в клон "
 "„%s“, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Преименуване на „%s“ на „%s“, а „%s“ на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1745
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s, even though it's in the way."
+msgstr ""
+"Отказ да се загуби неследеният файл „%s“, защото е на място, където пречи."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1951
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
+"directory %s was renamed to multiple other directories, with no destination "
+"getting a majority of the files."
+msgstr ""
+"КОНФЛИКТ (раздвояване при преименуване на директория): Не е ясно къде да се "
+"постави „%s“, защото няколко нови директории поделят съдържанието на "
+"директория „%s“, като никоя не съдържа мнозинство от файловете ѝ."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1983
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
+"implicit directory rename(s) putting the following path(s) there: %s."
+msgstr ""
+"КОНФЛИКТ (косвено преименуване на директория): следният файл или директория "
+"„%s“ не позволяват косвеното преименуване на следния път/ища: %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1993
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
+"implicit directory renames tried to put these paths there: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"КОНФЛИКТ (косвено преименуване на директория): повече от един път "
+"съответства на „%s“.  Косвено преименуване на директория води до поставянето "
+"на тези пътища там: %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2085
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
+">%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"КОНФЛИКТ (преименуване/преименуване): „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в клон "
+"„%s“, а „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в „%s“"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2330
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
+"renamed."
+msgstr ""
+"ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: прескачане на преименуването на „%s“ на „%s“ в „%s“, защото "
+"„%s“ също е с променено име."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2736
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "КОНФЛИКТ (преименуване/добавяне): „%s“ е преименуван на „%s“ в клон „%s“, а "
 "„%s“ е добавен в „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Добавяне на слетия „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:2758 merge-recursive.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Добавяне като „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:2914
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да се прочете"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:2917
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не е BLOB"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "промяна"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "променен"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:2997
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "съдържание"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:3004
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "добавяне/добавяне"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:3046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "Прескачане на „%s“ (слетият резултат е идентичен със сегашния)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto-merging %s"
-msgstr "Автоматично сливане на „%s“"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:3055 git-submodule.sh:895
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "ПОДМОДУЛ"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:3056
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "КОНФЛИКТ (%s): Конфликт при сливане на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:3204
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "файл/директория"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:3210
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "директория/файл"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:3217
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "КОНФЛИКТ (%s): Съществува директория на име „%s“ в „%s“.  Добавяне на „%s“ "
 "като „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:3226
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Добавяне на „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:3267
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr ""
+"Индексът не е чист: кръпките не могат да бъдат приложени (замърсени са: %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "Вече е обновено!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:3280
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно сливане на дърветата „%s“ и „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:3379
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Сливане:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:3392
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "открит е %u общ предшественик:"
 msgstr[1] "открити са %u общи предшественици:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:3431
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "сливането не върна подаване"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:3495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Неуспешен анализ на обекта „%s“"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:3511 builtin/merge.c:659 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Индексът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
@@ -2460,17 +2817,17 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Не сте завършили сливането на бележките.  (Указателят „%s“ съществува)."
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Неинициализирано или нереферирано дърво за бележки не може да бъде подадено"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Неправилна стойност за „notes.rewriteMode“: „%s“"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2480,40 +2837,40 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Зададена е лоша стойност на променливата „%s“: „%s“"
 
-#: object.c:239
+#: object.c:242
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде анализиран"
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:563
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr ""
 "отместване преди края на пакетния файл (възможно е индексът да е повреден)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "отместване преди началото на индекса на пакетния файл „%s“ (възможно е "
 "индексът да е повреден)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "отместване преди края на индекса на пакетния файл „%s“ (възможно е индексът "
 "да е отрязан)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:621
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "…"
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:640
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "употреба: %s"
@@ -2521,26 +2878,31 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "     или: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:688
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-ЧИСЛО"
 
-#: parse-options-cb.c:108
+#: parse-options-cb.c:44
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed expiration date '%s'"
+msgstr "неправилна дата на срок: „%s“"
+
+#: parse-options-cb.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилно име на обект „%s“"
 
-#: path.c:891
+#: path.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Не могат да се дадат права за запис в директорията „%s“ на групата"
@@ -2614,16 +2976,7 @@
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: магическите пътища не се поддържат от командата „%s“"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"възможно е празните низове да се окажат неправилни шаблони за пътища в "
-"следващи версии на Git.  Ако искате съвпадение с всички пътища, използвайте: "
-"„.“"
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "пътят „%s“ е след символна връзка"
@@ -2632,7 +2985,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "аргументът към опцията „--pretty“ не може да се анализира"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2641,7 +2994,7 @@
 "Зададена е неправилна стойност на настройката „index.version“.\n"
 "Ще се ползва версия %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2651,52 +3004,53 @@
 "„GIT_INDEX_VERSION“.\n"
 "Ще се ползва версия %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2404 sequencer.c:4338 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се затвори"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2477 sequencer.c:2102 sequencer.c:3234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „stat“ върху „%s“"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2490
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "не може да се отвори директорията на git: %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "неуспешно изтриване на „%s“"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:732 sequencer.c:4334 sequencer.c:4393 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен за запис"
 
-#: refs.c:1779
+#: refs.c:1880
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "обновяванията на указатели са забранени в среди под карантина"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "Указателят „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1205 refs/packed-backend.c:1531
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "Указателят „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1208 refs/packed-backend.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "Указателите не може да бъдат изтрити: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1850
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "изтрит"
 
@@ -2715,157 +3069,162 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "напред с %d, назад с %d"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:104
+#: ref-filter.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "очакван формат: %%(color:ЦВЯТ)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:106
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "непознат цвят: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:126
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "очаква се цяло число за „refname:lstrip=%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:130
+#: ref-filter.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "очаква се цяло число за „refname:rstrip=%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:132
+#: ref-filter.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент за „%%(%s)“: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:172
+#: ref-filter.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) не приема аргументи"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:179
+#: ref-filter.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) не приема аргументи"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:186
+#: ref-filter.c:235
 #, c-format
-msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
-msgstr "%%(trailers) не приема аргументи"
+msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
+msgstr "непознат аргумент „%%(trailers)“: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:205
+#: ref-filter.c:264
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "очаква се положителна стойност за „contents:lines=%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:207
+#: ref-filter.c:266
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент за %%(contents): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:220
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "очаква се положителна стойност за „objectname:short=%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:224
+#: ref-filter.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент за %%(objectname): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:251
+#: ref-filter.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "очакван формат: %%(align:ШИРОЧИНА,ПОЗИЦИЯ)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:263
+#: ref-filter.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "непозната позиция: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "непозната широчина: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:273
+#: ref-filter.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент за %%(align): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:277
+#: ref-filter.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "очаква се положителна широчина с лексемата „%%(align)“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:292
+#: ref-filter.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "непознат аргумент за „%%(if)“: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:382
+#: ref-filter.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "неправилно име на обект: „%.*s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:408
+#: ref-filter.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "непознато име на обект: „%.*s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:520
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "формат: лексемата %%(if) е използвана без съответната ѝ %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:580
+#: ref-filter.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "формат: лексемата %%(then) е използвана без съответната ѝ %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:582
+#: ref-filter.c:673
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "формат: лексемата %%(then) е използвана повече от един път"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:584
+#: ref-filter.c:675
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "формат: лексемата %%(then) е използвана след %%(else)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:610
+#: ref-filter.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "формат: лексемата %%(else) е използвана без съответната ѝ %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:612
+#: ref-filter.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "формат: лексемата %%(else) е използвана без съответната ѝ %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:614
+#: ref-filter.c:707
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "формат: лексемата %%(else) е използвана повече от един път"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:627
+#: ref-filter.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "формат: лексемата %%(end) е използвана без съответната ѝ"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:682
+#: ref-filter.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "неправилен форматиращ низ „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1268
+#: ref-filter.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(извън клон, пребазиране на „%s“)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1271
+#: ref-filter.c:1390
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "(извън клон, пребазиране на несвързан указател „HEAD“ при „%s“)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1393
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(извън клон, двоично търсене от „%s“)"
@@ -2873,7 +3232,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1279
+#: ref-filter.c:1401
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(Указателят „HEAD“ не е свързан и е при „%s“)"
@@ -2881,139 +3240,149 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1408
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ не е свързан и е отделѐн от „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1290
+#: ref-filter.c:1412
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(извън клон)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1439 ref-filter.c:1470
+#: ref-filter.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ липсва за „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1442 ref-filter.c:1473
+#: ref-filter.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "неуспешно анализиране чрез „parse_object_buffer“ на „%s“ за „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1773
+#: ref-filter.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "обект със сгрешен формат при „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1840
+#: ref-filter.c:1984
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "игнориране на указателя с грешно име „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1845
+#: ref-filter.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "игнориране на повредения указател „%s“"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2107
+#: ref-filter.c:2261
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "грешка във форма̀та: липсва лексемата %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2201
+#: ref-filter.c:2365
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "неправилно име на обект „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Невъзможно е да се доставят едновременно и „%s“, и „%s“ към „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ обикновено следи „%s“, а не „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:613
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ следи както „%s“, така и „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:621
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Вътрешна грешка"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1534 remote.c:1635
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ не сочи към клон"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "няма клон на име „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "не е зададен клон-източник за клона „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1552
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "клонът-източник „%s“ не е съхранен като следящ клон"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1567
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "липсва локален следящ клон за местоположението за изтласкване „%s“ в "
 "хранилището „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1579
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "няма информация клонът „%s“ да следи някой друг"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "указателят за изтласкване на „%s“ не включва „%s“"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1602
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "указателят за изтласкване не включва цел („push.default“ е „nothing“)"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1624
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "простото (simple) изтласкване не съответства на една цел"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:1939
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Този клон следи „%s“, но следеният клон е изтрит.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:1943
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (за да коригирате това, използвайте „git branch --unset-upstream“)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Клонът е актуализиран към „%s“.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:1950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "Клонът ви и „%s“ сочат към различни подавания.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1953
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr "  (за повече информация ползвайте „%s“)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1957
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Клонът ви е с %2$d подаване пред „%1$s“.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Клонът ви е с %2$d подавания пред „%1$s“.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:1963
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (публикувайте локалните си промени чрез „git push“)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -3021,11 +3390,11 @@
 msgstr[0] "Клонът ви е с %2$d подаване зад „%1$s“ и може да бъде превъртян.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Клонът ви е с %2$d подавания зад „%1$s“ и може да бъде превъртян.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:1974
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (обновете локалния си клон чрез „git pull“)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:1977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -3040,47 +3409,63 @@
 "Текущият клон се е отделил от „%s“,\n"
 "двата имат съответно по %d и %d несъвпадащи подавания.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:1987
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (слейте отдалечения клон в локалния чрез „git pull“)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2289
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "Текущият клон е повреден"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2292
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "Текущият клон „%s“ е без подавания "
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2489
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "опциите „--first-parent“ и „--bisect“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:728
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно отваряне на „/dev/null“"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1271
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+"Куката „%s“ се прескача, защото липсват права за изпълнение.\n"
+"За да изключите това предупреждение, изпълнете:\n"
+"    git config advice.ignoredHook false"
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr ""
+"неочакван изчистващ пакет „flush“ при изчитане на състоянието от "
+"отдалеченото разпакетиране"
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "състоянието от отдалеченото разпакетиране не може да бъде анализирано: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "неуспешно отдалечено разпакетиране: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "сертификатът за изтласкване не може да бъде подписан"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "отсрещната страна не поддържа изтласкване с опцията „--signed“"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -3088,32 +3473,42 @@
 "отсрещната страна не поддържа изтласкване с опцията „--signed“, затова не се "
 "използва сертификат"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "получаващата страна не поддържа изтласкване с опцията „--atomic“"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "отсрещната страна не поддържа опции при изтласкване"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "несъществуващ режим на изчистване „%s“ на съобщение при подаване"
+
+#: sequencer.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not delete '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: sequencer.c:301
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "отмяна"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:303
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "отбиране"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:305
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "Неизвестно действие: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:364
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -3121,7 +3516,7 @@
 "след коригирането на конфликтите, отбележете съответните\n"
 "пътища с „git add ПЪТ…“ или „git rm ПЪТ…“."
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:367
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -3131,43 +3526,45 @@
 "пътища с „git add ПЪТ…“ или „git rm ПЪТ…“, след което\n"
 "подайте резултата с командата „git commit'“."
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:380 sequencer.c:2468
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се заключи"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:382 sequencer.c:2346 sequencer.c:2472 sequencer.c:2486
+#: sequencer.c:2694 sequencer.c:4336 sequencer.c:4399 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "в „%s“ не може да се пише"
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "краят на ред не може да се запише в „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:392 sequencer.c:2351 sequencer.c:2474 sequencer.c:2488
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да се завърши."
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се завърши"
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:804 sequencer.c:1493 sequencer.c:2371
+#: sequencer.c:2684 sequencer.c:2788 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:727
+#: builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "локалните ви промени ще бъдат презаписани при %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:445
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "подайте или скатайте промените, за да продължите"
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: превъртане"
@@ -3175,20 +3572,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:563
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: новият индекс не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "подаването сочено от указателя „HEAD“ не може да бъде открито\n"
+#: sequencer.c:579
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "дървото на кеша не може да бъде обновено"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "дървото на кеша не може да бъде обновено\n"
+#: sequencer.c:592
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "подаването, сочено от указателя „HEAD“, не може да бъде открито"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3205,7 +3602,7 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
 "в това работно дърво има скатани промени.\n"
-"Ако искате да ги слеете с предишното подаване, изпълнете:\n"
+"Ако искате да ги вкарате в предишното подаване, изпълнете:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git commit --amend %s\n"
 "\n"
@@ -3217,272 +3614,390 @@
 "\n"
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "подаването „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано\n"
+#: sequencer.c:818
+msgid "writing root commit"
+msgstr "запазване на начално подаване"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "родителското подаване „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано\n"
-
-#: sequencer.c:826
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
-"\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+#: sequencer.c:1043
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
 msgstr ""
-"неочакван първи ред на съобщението при смачкване:\n"
-"\n"
-"    %.*s"
+"неуспешно изпълнение на куката при промяна на съобщението при подаване "
+"(prepare-commit-msg)"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1050
 msgid ""
-"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"неправилен първи ред на съобщението при смачкване:\n"
+"Името и адресът за е-поща са настроени автоматично на базата на името на\n"
+"потребителя и името на машината.  Проверете дали са верни.  Можете да "
+"спрете\n"
+"това съобщение като изрично зададете стойностите.  Изпълнете следната "
+"команда\n"
+"и следвайте инструкциите в текстовия ви редактор, за да редактирате\n"
+"конфигурационния файл:\n"
 "\n"
-"    %.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"След като направите това, можете да коригирате информацията за автора на\n"
+"текущото подаване чрез:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1063
+msgid ""
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Името и адресът за е-поща са настроени автоматично на базата на името на\n"
+"потребителя и името на машината.  Проверете дали са верни.  Можете да "
+"спрете\n"
+"това съобщение като изрично зададете стойностите:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Вашето Име\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email пенчо@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"След като направите това, можете да коригирате информацията за автора на\n"
+"текущото подаване чрез:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1103
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "току що създаденото подаване не може да бъде открито"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1105
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr "току що създаденото подаване не може да бъде анализирано"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1151
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr ""
+"състоянието сочено от указателя „HEAD“ не може да бъде открито след "
+"подаването"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1153
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "несвързан връх „HEAD“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1157
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr " (начално подаване)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1178
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "указателят „HEAD“ не може да бъде анализиран"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1180
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "указателят „HEAD“ „%s“ сочи към нещо, което не е подаване!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1184 builtin/commit.c:1528
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "върховото подаване „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетено"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1235 sequencer.c:1832
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "авторът на подаването не може да бъде анализиран"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1245 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:645
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "Командата „git write-tree“ не успя да запише обект-дърво"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1262 sequencer.c:1317
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr "съобщението за подаване не може да бъде прочетено от „%s“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1284 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "обектът за подаването не може да бъде записан"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1344
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "подаването „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "родителското подаване „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1500 sequencer.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "Това е обединение от %d подавания"
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1510 sequencer.c:4355
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
-msgstr "За смачкване ви трябва указател „HEAD“"
+msgstr "За вкарване в предходното подаване ви трябва указател „HEAD“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1512 sequencer.c:2729
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "указателят „HEAD“ не може да се прочете"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1514
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "съобщението за подаване към указателя „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетено: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се запази"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1527 git-rebase--interactive.sh:457
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "Това е 1-то съобщение при подаване:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "съобщението за подаване към „%s“ не може да бъде прочетено"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "Това е съобщение при подаване №%d:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Съобщение при подаване №%d ще бъде прескочено:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1553
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "непозната команда: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "индексът не е слят."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1638
+msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
+msgstr "началното подаване не може да се вкара в предходното му"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "подаването „%s“ е сливане, но не е дадена опцията „-m“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "подаването „%s“ няма родител %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "указано е базово подаване, но подаването „%s“ не е сливане."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "неуспешно извличане на съобщението за подаване на „%s“"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: неразпозната стойност за родителското подаване „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се преименува на „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1813
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "подаването „%s“… не може да бъде отменено: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "подаването „%s“… не може да бъде приложено: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1864
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "зададено е празно множество от подавания"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: неуспешно изчитане на индекса"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: неуспешно обновяване на индекса"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1961
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не приема аргументи: „%s“"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ изисква аргументи"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2029
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "неправилен ред %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Без предишно подаване не може да се изпълни „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:2085 sequencer.c:4138 sequencer.c:4173
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "от „%s“ не може да се чете."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:2108
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "коригирайте това чрез „git rebase --edit-todo“."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "неизползваем файл с описание на предстоящите действия: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:2115
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "никое от подаванията не може да се разпознае."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:2126
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr ""
 "по време на отмяна на подаване не може да се извърши отбиране на подаване."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "по време на отбиране не може да се извърши отмяна на подаване."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен ключ: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна стойност за „%s“: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2269
+msgid "unusable squash-onto"
+msgstr "подаването, в което другите да се вкарат, не може да се използва"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилен файл с опции: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2323
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr ""
 "в момента вече се извършва отбиране на подавания или пребазиране на клона"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2324
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "използвайте „git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2327
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "директорията за секвенсора „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2341
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "указателят „HEAD“ не може да се заключи"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2396 sequencer.c:3403
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr ""
 "в момента не се извършва отбиране на подавания или пребазиране на клона"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2398
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "Подаването сочено от указателя „HEAD“ не може да бъде открито"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2400 sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr ""
 "действието не може да бъде преустановено, когато сте на клон, който тепърва "
 "предстои да бъде създаден"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2421 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде прочетен: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2424
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "неочакван край на файл"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2430
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 "запазеният преди започването на отбирането файл за указателя „HEAD“ — „%s“ е "
 "повреден"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2441
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr ""
 "Изглежда указателят „HEAD“ е променен.  Проверете към какво сочи.\n"
 "Не се правят промени."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2545 sequencer.c:3321
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се обнови"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:3301
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "указателят „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2618 sequencer.c:2622 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се копира като „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2641
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "индексът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3497,11 +4012,11 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2652
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "и промени индекса и/или работното дърво\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3518,17 +4033,62 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2771
+msgid "writing fake root commit"
+msgstr "запазване на фалшиво начално подаване"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2776
+msgid "writing squash-onto"
+msgstr "запазване на подаването, в което другите да се вкарат"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2811
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
+msgstr "дървото, сочено от „%s“, не може да бъде открито"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2829
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr "индексът не може да бъде записан"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2861
+msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
+msgstr "без текущо подаване не може да се слива"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2884
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде открит"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2906
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
+msgstr "съобщението за подаване към „%s“ не може да бъде получено"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2916 sequencer.c:2941
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се запише"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3005
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
+msgstr "сливането на „%.*s“ не може даже да започне"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3021
+msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "сливане: новият индекс не може да бъде запазен"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "Автоматично скатаното е приложено.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:3100
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:3103 git-rebase.sh:188
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3539,57 +4099,71 @@
 "надеждно скатани.  Можете да пробвате да ги приложите чрез „git stash pop“\n"
 "или да ги изхвърлите чрез „git stash drop“, когато поискате.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:3134
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Следната запланувана команда не може да бъде изпълнена:\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"\n"
+"Тя е запланувана за по-късно.  За да редактирате командата преди "
+"изпълнение,\n"
+"редактирайте списъка за изпълнение:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3202
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Спиране при „%s“…  %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "непозната команда %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:3309
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "указателят за „orig-head“ не може да се прочете"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:3314 sequencer.c:4352
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "указателят за „onto“ не може да се прочете"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да се обнови"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:3328
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "„HEAD“ не може да бъде обновен до „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:3414
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "не може да пребазирате, защото има промени, които не са в индекса."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
-msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-msgstr "указателят „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“ не може да бъде изтрит"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:3423
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "несъществуващо подаване не може да се поправи"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:3425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилен файл: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:3427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилно съдържание: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:3430
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
@@ -3599,50 +4173,55 @@
 "В работното дърво има неподадени промени.  Първо ги подайте, а след това\n"
 "отново изпълнете „git rebase --continue“."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:3455 sequencer.c:3493
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
+msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде записан"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3508
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "указателят „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“ не може да бъде изтрит"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3515
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "промените в индекса не могат да бъдат подадени."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:3612
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: не може да се отбере „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:3616
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: неправилна версия"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:3649
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "първоначалното подаване не може да бъде отменено"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:4098
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script: неподдържани опции"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script: грешка при подготовката на версии"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:4142 sequencer.c:4177
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "неуспешно изтриване на списъка за изпълнение: „%s“"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
+#: sequencer.c:4236
 #, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен за запис"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
-#, c-format
-msgid "unrecognized setting %s for optionrebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
+msgid ""
+"unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr ""
-"Непозната стойност „%s“ за настройката „optionrebase.missingCommitsCheck“.  "
+"Непозната стойност „%s“ за настройката „rebase.missingCommitsCheck“.  "
 "Настройката се прескача."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:4302
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3651,7 +4230,7 @@
 "Предупреждение: някои подавания може да са пропуснати.\n"
 "Пропуснати подавания (новите са най-отгоре):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:4309
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3668,7 +4247,7 @@
 "предупреждение)\n"
 "или „error“ (считане за грешка).\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:4321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3679,32 +4258,21 @@
 "continue“ след това.\n"
 "Може и да преустановите пребазирането с командата „git rebase --abort“.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
+#: sequencer.c:4375
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
 msgstr "подаването „%s“ не може да бъде анализирано"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен за запис"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2756
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "неуспешно отрязване чрез „truncate“ върху „%s“"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:4490
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "скриптът вече е преподреден."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:123
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да се завърши"
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "„%s“ е извън хранилището"
 
-#: setup.c:171
+#: setup.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3715,7 +4283,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git КОМАНДА -- ПЪТ…"
 
-#: setup.c:184
+#: setup.c:185
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3728,103 +4296,179 @@
 "\n"
 "    git КОМАНДА [ВЕРСИЯ…] -- [ФАЙЛ…]"
 
-#: setup.c:252
+#: setup.c:234
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr "опцията „%s“ трябва да е преди първия аргумент, който не е опция"
+
+#: setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
 "Use '--' to separate paths from revisions, like this:\n"
 "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
 msgstr ""
-"нееднозначен аргумент „%s: както версия, така и път.\n"
+"нееднозначен аргумент „%s“: както версия, така и път.\n"
 "Разделяйте пътищата от версиите с „--“, ето така:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git КОМАНДА [ВЕРСИЯ…] -- [ФАЙЛ…]"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:389
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr ""
+"не може да се зададе текуща работна директория при неправилни настройки"
+
+#: setup.c:393
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "тази команда трябва да се изпълни в работно дърво"
+
+#: setup.c:503
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Очаква се версия на хранилището на git <= %d, а не %d"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:511
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "открити са непознати разширения в хранилището:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:530
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се отвори"
+
+#: setup.c:532
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr "прекалено голям файл „.git“: „%s“"
+
+#: setup.c:534
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "грешка при прочитане на „%s“"
+
+#: setup.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "неправилен формат на gitfile: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "липсва път в gitfile: „%s“"
+
+#: setup.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "не е хранилище на Git: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "„%s“ е прекалено голям"
+
+#: setup.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "не е хранилище на git: „%s“"
+
+#: setup.c:682 setup.c:684 setup.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "не може да се влезе в директорията „%s“"
+
+#: setup.c:687 setup.c:743 setup.c:753 setup.c:792 setup.c:800 setup.c:815
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "процесът не може да се върне към предишната работна директория"
+
+#: setup.c:813
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr ""
-"Нито тази, нито която и да е от по-горните директории, не е хранилище на "
+"нито тази, нито която и да е от по-горните директории, не е хранилище на "
 "git: %s"
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
-msgstr "Процесът не може да се върне към предишната работна директория"
+#: setup.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "не може да бъде получена информация чрез „stat“ за „%*s%s%s“"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:1054
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Текущата работна директория не може да бъде прочетена"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1066 setup.c:1072
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
-msgstr "Не може да се влезе в директорията „%s“"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "не може да се влезе в директорията „%s“"
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1085
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"Нито тази, нито която и да е от по-горните директории (до точката на "
+"нито тази, нито която и да е от по-горните директории (до точката на "
 "монтиране „%s“), не е хранилище на git.\n"
 "Git работи в рамките на една файлова система, защото променливата на средата "
 "„GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM“ не е зададена."
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
-"Зададеният в „core.sharedRepository“ режим за достъп до файлове е неправилен "
+"зададеният в „core.sharedRepository“ режим за достъп до файлове е неправилен "
 "(0%.3o).\n"
 "Собственикът на файла трябва да има права за писане и четене."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1211
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „open“ или „dup“ върху „/dev/null“"
+
+#: setup.c:1226
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „fork“"
+
+#: setup.c:1231
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „setsid“"
+
+#: sha1-file.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "пътят „%s“ не съществува."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1-file.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr "все още не се поддържа еталонно хранилище „%s“ като свързано."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1-file.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ не е локално"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1-file.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ е плитко"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1-file.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "еталонното хранилище „%s“ е с присаждане"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1-name.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "късият SHA1 „%s“ не е еднозначен"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1-name.c:453
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Възможностите са:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1-name.c:695
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3840,79 +4484,79 @@
 "шестнадесетични знака, защото стандартно те ще бъдат прескачани.\n"
 "Възможно е такива указатели да са създадени случайно.  Например:\n"
 "\n"
-"  git checkout -b $BRANCH $(git rev-parse…)\n"
+"    git checkout -b $BRANCH $(git rev-parse…)\n"
 "\n"
 "където стойността на променливата на средата BRANCH е празна, при което се\n"
-"създава подобен указател. Прегледайте тези указатели и ги изтрийте.  Можете "
+"създава подобен указател.  Прегледайте тези указатели и ги изтрийте.  Можете "
 "да\n"
 "спрете това съобщение като изпълните командата:\n"
 "„git config advice.objectNameWarning false“"
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Неслетите файлове „.gitmodules“ не могат да бъдат променяни.  Първо "
 "коригирайте конфликтите"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:101 submodule.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Във файла „.gitmodules“ липсва раздел за директория „path=%s“"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Записът „%s“ във файла „.gitmodules“ не може да бъде променен"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Записът „%s“ във файла „.gitmodules“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:153
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно добавяне на променения файл „.gitmodules“ в индекса"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "в неподготвения подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Пътят „%s“ е в подмодула „%.*s“"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "записът за подмодула „%s“ (%s) е %s, а не подаване!"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1069 builtin/branch.c:651 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1743
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Не може да се открие към какво сочи указателят „HEAD“"
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1375
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "„%s“ не е хранилище на git"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "командата „git status“ не може да се изпълни в подмодула „%s“"
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "командата „git status“ не може да се изпълни в подмодула „%s“"
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1619
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "индексът на подмодула „%s“ не е чист"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
@@ -3920,18 +4564,18 @@
 "не се поддържа „relocate_gitdir“ за подмодула „%s“, който има повече от едно "
 "работно дърво"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1730 submodule.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "името на подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде намерено"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1734 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1261
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Директорията „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3942,29 +4586,30 @@
 "„%s“ към\n"
 "„%s“\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1821
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "неуспешна обработка на поддиректориите в подмодула „%s“"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:1865
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "„ls-stat“ не може да се стартира в „..“"
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
-msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
-msgstr "ГРЕШКА: полученият низ за пътя не съвпада с върнатото от „cwd“"
-
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:1904
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "„ls-tree“ завърши с неочакван изходен код: %d"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:263
+#: submodule-config.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"
+msgstr "игнориране на подозрително име на подмодул: „%s“"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:294
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchjobs"
 msgstr "настройката „submodule.fetchjobs“ не приема отрицателни стойности"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:436
+#: submodule-config.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "Неправилна стойност за „%s“"
@@ -3980,7 +4625,7 @@
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "непозната стойност „%s“ за настройката „%s“"
 
-#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:290
+#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "стойността „%s“ се повтаря в настройките"
@@ -4023,17 +4668,21 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "временният файл не може да се преименува на „%s“"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ ще следи „%s“ от „%s“\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: неправилна опция за дълбочина: %s"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:584
+msgid "could not parse transport.color.* config"
+msgstr "стойността на настройката „transport.color.*“ не може да се разпознае"
+
+#: transport.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -4042,7 +4691,7 @@
 "Следните пътища за подмодули съдържат промени,\n"
 "които липсват от всички отдалечени хранилища:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -4067,11 +4716,11 @@
 "    git push\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:1008
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Преустановяване на действието."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Указателят „%s“ не може да се прочете."
@@ -4088,11 +4737,11 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr "празно име на файл в запис в дърво"
 
-#: tree-walk.c:114
+#: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "прекалено кратък файл-дърво"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4101,7 +4750,7 @@
 "Изтеглянето ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%sПодайте или скатайте промените, за да преминете към нов клон."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4110,7 +4759,7 @@
 "Изтеглянето ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4119,7 +4768,7 @@
 "Сливането ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%sПодайте или скатайте промените, за да слеете."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4128,7 +4777,7 @@
 "Сливането ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4137,7 +4786,7 @@
 "„%s“ ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%sПодайте или скатайте промените, за да извършите „%s“."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4146,7 +4795,7 @@
 "„%s“ ще презапише локалните промени на тези файлове:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -4155,7 +4804,7 @@
 "Обновяването на следните директории ще изтрие неследените файлове в тях:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4164,7 +4813,7 @@
 "Изтеглянето ще изтрие тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреместете ги или ги изтрийте, за да преминете на друг клон."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4173,7 +4822,7 @@
 "Изтеглянето ще изтрие тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4182,7 +4831,7 @@
 "Сливането ще изтрие тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреместете ги или ги изтрийте, за да слеете."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4191,7 +4840,7 @@
 "Сливането ще изтрие тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4200,7 +4849,7 @@
 "„%s“ ще изтрие тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреместете ги или ги изтрийте, за да извършите „%s“."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4209,7 +4858,7 @@
 "„%s“ ще изтрие тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4219,7 +4868,7 @@
 "Изтеглянето ще презапише тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреместете ги или ги изтрийте, за да смените клон."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4229,7 +4878,7 @@
 "Изтеглянето ще презапише тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4238,7 +4887,7 @@
 "Сливането ще презапише тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреместете ги или ги изтрийте, за да слеете."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4247,7 +4896,7 @@
 "Сливането ще презапише тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:160
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4256,7 +4905,7 @@
 "„%s“ ще презапише тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%sПреместете ги или ги изтрийте, за да извършите „%s“."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4265,12 +4914,12 @@
 "„%s“ ще презапише тези неследени файлове в работното дърво:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "Записът за „%s“ съвпада с този за „%s“.  Не може да се присвои."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
@@ -4280,7 +4929,7 @@
 "актуални:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4291,7 +4940,7 @@
 "дърво:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4302,7 +4951,7 @@
 "дърво:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
@@ -4311,12 +4960,12 @@
 "Подмодулът не може да бъде обновен:\n"
 "„%s“"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Преустановяване на действието\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:344
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Изтегляне на файлове"
 
@@ -4349,18 +4998,44 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "неправилна част от пътя „..“"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr "„%s“ в основното работно дърво не е директорията на хранилището"
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr ""
+"файлът „%s“ не съдържа абсолютния път към местоположението на работното дърво"
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "„%s“ не съществува."
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "„%s“ не е файл на .git, код за грешка: %d"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не сочи към обратно към „%s“"
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде отворен и за четене, и за запис"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "файлът не може да бъде прочетен: „%s“"
@@ -4374,171 +5049,161 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "текущата работна директория е недостъпна"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде записан"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "„%s“ не може да се затвори"
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:154
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Неслети пътища:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git reset %s ФАЙЛ…“, за да извадите ФАЙЛа от индекса)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:183 wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rm --cached %s ФАЙЛ…“, за да извадите ФАЙЛа от индекса)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git add ФАЙЛ…“, за да укажете разрешаването на конфликта)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:189 wt-status.c:193
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git add/rm ФАЙЛ…“, според решението, което избирате за "
 "конфликта)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:191
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rm ФАЙЛ…“, за да укажете разрешаването на конфликта)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:202 wt-status.c:1015
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Промени, които ще бъдат подадени:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:220 wt-status.c:1024
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Промени, които не са в индекса за подаване:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git add ФАЙЛ…“, за да обновите съдържанието за подаване)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git add/rm ФАЙЛ…“, за да обновите съдържанието за подаване)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:227
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git checkout -- ФАЙЛ…“, за да отхвърлите промените в "
 "работното дърво)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:229
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (подайте или отхвърлете неследеното или промененото съдържание в "
 "подмодулите)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git %s ФАЙЛ…“, за да определите какво включвате в подаването)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:256
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "изтрити в двата случая:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:258
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "добавени от вас:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "изтрити от тях:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "добавени от тях:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "изтрити от вас:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:266
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "добавени и в двата случая:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:268
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "променени и в двата случая:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:278
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "нов файл:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:280
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "копиран:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:282
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "изтрит:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:284
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "променен:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:286
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "преименуван:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:288
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "смяна на вида:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:290
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "непозната промяна:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:292
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "неслят:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:372
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "нови подавания, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:374
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "променено съдържание, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:376
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "неследено съдържание, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] "Има %d скатаване."
 msgstr[1] "Има %d скатавания."
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:885
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Подмодулите са променени, но не са обновени:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:887
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Промени в подмодулите за подаване:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:969
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
@@ -4546,241 +5211,241 @@
 "Не променяйте и не изтривайте горния ред.\n"
 "Всичко отдолу ще бъде изтрито."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1084
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Някои пътища не са слети."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и изпълнете „git commit“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git merge --abort“, за да преустановите сливането)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Всички конфликти са решени, но продължавате сливането."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git commit“, за да завършите сливането)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1107
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "В момента прилагате поредица от кръпки чрез „git am“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Текущата кръпка е празна."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1114
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и изпълнете „git am --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1116
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git am --skip“, за да пропуснете тази кръпка)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1118
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git am --abort“, за да възстановите първоначалния клон)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "„git-rebase-todo“ липсва."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1252
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Не са изпълнени команди."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Последна изпълнена команда (изпълнена е общо %d команда):"
 msgstr[1] "Последна изпълнена команда (изпълнени са общо %d команди):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  повече информация има във файла „%s“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Не остават повече команди."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Следваща команда за изпълнение (остава още %d команда):"
 msgstr[1] "Следваща команда за изпълнение (остават още %d команди):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1282
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rebase --edit-todo“, за да разгледате и редактирате)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1295
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "В момента пребазирате клона „%s“ върху „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1300
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "В момента пребазирате."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и използвайте „git rebase --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (използвайте „git rebase --skip“, за да пропуснете тази кръпка)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rebase --abort“, за да възстановите първоначалния клон)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (всички конфликти са коригирани: изпълнете „git rebase --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "В момента разделяте подаване докато пребазирате клона „%s“ върху „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "В момента разделяте подаване докато пребазирате."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (След като работното ви дърво стане чисто, използвайте „git rebase --"
 "continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "В момента редактирате подаване докато пребазирате клона „%s“ върху „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1345
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "В момента редактирате подаване докато пребазирате."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git commit --amend“, за да редактирате текущото подаване)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git rebase --continue“, след като завършите промените си)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "В момента отбирате подаването „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и изпълнете „git cherry-pick --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1368
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (всички конфликти са коригирани, изпълнете „git cherry-pick --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1370
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git cherry-pick --abort“, за да отмените всички действия с "
 "отбиране)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "В момента отменяте подаване „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1384
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (коригирайте конфликтите и изпълнете „git revert --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1387
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (всички конфликти са коригирани, изпълнете „git revert --continue“)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1389
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git revert --abort“, за да преустановите отмяната на "
 "подаване)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "В момента търсите двоично, като сте стартирали от клон „%s“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1404
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "В момента търсите двоично."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1407
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (използвайте „git bisect reset“, за да се върнете към първоначалното "
 "състояние и клон)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "На клон "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1610
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "извършвате интерактивно пребазиране върху "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "извършвате пребазиране върху "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ не е свързан и е при "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1619
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ не е свързан и е отделѐн от "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1622
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Извън всички клони."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1642
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Първоначално подаване"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1643
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "Все още липсват подавания"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Неследени файлове"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1659
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Игнорирани файлове"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4792,32 +5457,32 @@
 "изпълнението, но не трябва да забравяте ръчно да добавяте новите файлове.\n"
 "За повече подробности погледнете „git status help“."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Неследените файлове не са изведени%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1671
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (използвайте опцията „-u“, за да изведете неследените файлове)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Няма промени"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "към индекса за подаване не са добавени промени (използвайте „git add“ и/или "
 "„git commit -a“)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1685
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "към индекса за подаване не са добавени промени\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -4826,67 +5491,71 @@
 "към индекса за подаване не са добавени промени, но има нови файлове "
 "(използвайте „git add“, за да започне тяхното следене)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1691
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "към индекса за подаване не са добавени промени, но има нови файлове\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "липсват каквито и да е промени (създайте или копирайте файлове и използвайте "
 "„git add“, за да започне тяхното следене)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1697 wt-status.c:1702
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "липсват каквито и да е промени\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1700
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "липсват каквито и да е промени (използвайте опцията „-u“, за да се изведат и "
 "неследените файлове)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1704
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "липсват каквито и да е промени, работното дърво е чисто\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1817
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "Все още липсват подавания в "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1821
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (извън клон)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1852
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "различен"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1854 wt-status.c:1862
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "назад с "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1857 wt-status.c:1860
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "напред с "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "не може да извършите „%s“, защото има промени, които не са в индекса."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2372
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "освен това в индекса има неподадени промени."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2374
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "не може да извършите „%s“, защото в индекса има неподадени промени."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "неуспешно изтриване на „%s“"
@@ -4895,128 +5564,132 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] ПЪТ…"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "неочакван изходен код при генериране на разлика: %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:266
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно обновяване на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "изтриване на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Промени, които и след обновяването на индекса не са добавени към него:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:892
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Индексът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "Файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен за запис."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "Кръпката не може да бъде записана"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно редактиране на кръпка"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Не може да се получи информация чрез „stat“ за файла „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "Празна кръпка, преустановяване на действието."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "Кръпката „%s“ не може да бъде приложена"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Следните пътища ще бъдат игнорирани според някой от файловете „.gitignore“:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
-#: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/add.c:289 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:212 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/remote.c:1342 builtin/rm.c:240 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "пробно изпълнение"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:292
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "интерактивно отбиране на промени"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:293 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "интерактивен избор на парчета код"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "редактиране на текущата разлика и прилагане"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:295
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "добавяне и на иначе игнорираните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "обновяване на следените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:297
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr "уеднаквяване на знаците за край на файл (включва опцията „-u“)"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "отбелязване само на факта, че пътят ще бъде добавен по-късно"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "добавяне на всички промени в следените и неследените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:302
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr ""
 "игнориране на пътищата, които са изтрити от работното дърво (същото като „--"
 "no-all“)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "без добавяне на нови файлове, само обновяване на индекса"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr ""
 "прескачане на файловете, които не могат да бъдат добавени поради грешки"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr ""
 "проверка, че при пробно изпълнение всички файлове, дори и изтритите, се "
 "игнорират"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "изрично задаване на стойността на флага дали файлът е изпълним"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:309
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "предупреждаване при добавяне на вградено хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -5033,8 +5706,10 @@
 "\n"
 "See \"git help submodule\" for more information."
 msgstr ""
-"Изтеглили сте допълнително хранилище в текущото.  Когато клонирате обхващащото\n"
-"хранилище няма да получите вграденото, защото външното хранилище няма представа\n"
+"Изтеглили сте допълнително хранилище в текущото.  Когато клонирате "
+"обхващащото\n"
+"хранилище няма да получите вграденото, защото външното хранилище няма "
+"представа\n"
 "за вътрешното.  За да добавите подмодул, изпълнете:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git submodule add АДРЕС %s\n"
@@ -5045,47 +5720,47 @@
 "\n"
 "За повече информация погледнете „git help submodule“."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "добавяне на вградено хранилище: %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Използвайте опцията „-f“, за да ги добавите наистина.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:378
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно добавяне на файлове"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:416
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "опциите „-A“ и „-u“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:423
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr "Опцията „--ignore-missing“ е съвместима само с „--dry-run“"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "параметърът към „--chmod“ — „%s“ може да е или „-x“, или „+x“"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "Нищо не е зададено и нищо не е добавено.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Вероятно искахте да използвате „git add .“?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:448 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:325
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:270 builtin/submodule--helper.c:328
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "файлът с индекса е повреден"
 
@@ -5112,125 +5787,116 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „fseek“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "кръпката „%s“ не може да се анализира"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr ""
-"Само една серия кръпки от „StGIT“ може да бъде прилагана в даден момент"
+"Само една поредица от кръпки от „StGIT“ може да бъде прилагана в даден момент"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "неправилна стойност за време"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "неправилен ред за дата „Date“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "неправилно отместване на часовия пояс"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Форматът на кръпката не може да бъде определен."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Кръпките не могат да бъдат разделени."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:351
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "индексът не може да бъде записан"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "След коригирането на този проблем изпълнете „%s --continue“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "Ако предпочитате да прескочите тази кръпка, изпълнете „%s --skip“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr "За да се върнете към първоначалното състояние, изпълнете „%s --abort“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "Кръпката е празна."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "грешен ред с идентичност: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "подаването не може да бъде анализирано: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
-"В хранилището липсват необходимите обекти BLOB, за да се премине към тройно "
+"В хранилището липсват необходимите обекти-BLOB, за да се премине към тройно "
 "сливане."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "Базовото дърво се реконструира от информацията в индекса…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
 msgstr ""
-"Кръпката не може да се приложи към обектите BLOB в индекса.\n"
+"Кръпката не може да се приложи към обектите-BLOB в индекса.\n"
 "Да не би да сте я редактирали на ръка?"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Преминаване към прилагане на кръпка към базата и тройно сливане…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Неуспешно сливане на промените."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "Командата „git write-tree“ не успя да запише обект-дърво"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "прилагане върху празна история"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "обектът за подаването не може да бъде записан"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "не може да се продължи — „%s“ не съществува."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "За интерактивно изпълнение е необходимо стандартният\n"
 "вход да е свързан с терминал, а в момента не е."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Тялото на кръпката за прилагане е:"
 
@@ -5238,38 +5904,39 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr ""
 "Прилагане? „y“ — да/„n“ — не/„e“ — редактиране/„v“ — преглед/„a“ — приемане "
 "на всичко:"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Индексът не е чист: кръпките не могат да бъдат приложени (замърсени са: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Прилагане: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Без промени — кръпката вече е приложена."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "Неуспешно прилагане на кръпка при %s %.*s“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "Дубликат на проблемната кръпка се намира в: %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr ""
+"За да видите неуспешно приложени кръпки, използвайте опцията „git am --show-"
+"current-patch“ to see the failed patch"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5279,7 +5946,7 @@
 "Ако няма друга промяна за включване в индекса, най-вероятно някоя друга\n"
 "кръпка е довела до същите промени и в такъв случай просто пропуснете тази."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5290,17 +5957,17 @@
 "След корекция на конфликтите изпълнете „git add“ върху поправените файлове.\n"
 "За да приемете „изтрити от тях“, изпълнете „git rm“ върху изтритите файлове."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "„%s“ не е разпознат като обект."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "индексът не може да бъде изчистен"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -5311,138 +5978,148 @@
 "сочи към\n"
 "„ORIG_HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Неправилна стойност за „--patch-format“: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [ОПЦИЯ…] [(ФАЙЛ_С_ПОЩА|ДИРЕКТОРИЯ_С_ПОЩА)…]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [ОПЦИЯ…] (--continue | --quit | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "интерактивна работа"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "изоставена опция, съществува по исторически причини, нищо не прави"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "да се преминава към тройно сливане при нужда."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "без извеждане на информация"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "добавяне на ред за подпис „Signed-off-by“ в съобщението за подаване"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "прекодиране в UTF-8 (стандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "подаване на опцията „-k“ на командата „git-mailinfo“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "подаване на опцията „-b“ на командата „git-mailinfo“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "подаване на опцията „-m“ на командата „git-mailinfo“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr ""
 "подаване на опцията „--keep-cr“ на командата „git-mailsplit“ за формат „mbox“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "без подаване на опцията „--keep-cr“ на командата „git-mailsplit“ независимо "
 "от „am.keepcr“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "пропускане на всичко преди реда за отрязване"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "прекарване през „git-apply“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/commit.c:1332 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668 builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/pull.c:150 builtin/pull.c:208 builtin/repack.c:201
+#: builtin/repack.c:205 builtin/repack.c:207 builtin/show-branch.c:631
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:383 parse-options.h:144
+#: parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:258
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "БРОЙ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:543 builtin/tag.c:419 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "ФОРМАТ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "формат на кръпките"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "избрано от вас съобщение за грешка при прилагане на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "продължаване на прилагането на кръпки след коригирането на конфликт"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "синоними на „--continue“"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "прескачане на текущата кръпка"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr ""
 "възстановяване на първоначалното състояние на клона и преустановяване на "
 "прилагането на кръпката."
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr ""
+"преустановяване на прилагането на кръпката без промяна към кое сочи „HEAD“."
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "показване на прилаганата кръпка."
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "дата за подаване различна от първоначалната"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "използване на текущото време като това за автор"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:183 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "ИДЕНТИФИКАТОР_НА_КЛЮЧ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "подписване на подаванията с GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(ползва се вътрешно за „git-rebase“)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -5450,18 +6127,18 @@
 "Опциите „-b“/„--binary“ отдавна не правят нищо и\n"
 "ще бъдат премахнати в бъдеще.  Не ги ползвайте."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "неуспешно изчитане на индекса"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 "предишната директория за пребазиране „%s“ все още съществува, а е зададен "
 "файл „mbox“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5470,7 +6147,7 @@
 "Открита е излишна директория „%s“.\n"
 "Можете да я изтриете с командата „git am --abort“."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "В момента не тече операция по коригиране и няма как да се продължи."
 
@@ -5492,8 +6169,9 @@
 msgstr "git archive: Липсва адрес за отдалеченото хранилище"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive: очакваше се „ACK“/„NAK“, а бе получен „EOF“"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr ""
+"git archive: очакваше се „ACK“/„NAK“, а бе получен изчистващ пакет „flush“"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5508,146 +6186,224 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive: очакваше се изчистване на буферите чрез „flush“"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms ЛОШО ДОБРО"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "„%s“ е неправилна управляваща дума"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "„%s“ е вградена команда и не може да се използва като управляваща дума"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "не може да смените значението на управляващата дума „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "използвайте две различни управляващи думи"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "файлът „BISECT_TERMS“ не може да се отвори"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "извършване на „git bisect next“"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "запазване на управляващите думи в „“.git/BISECT_TERMS„“"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "изчистване на състоянието на двоичното търсене"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "проверка за очакваните версии"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr ""
 "обновяване на указателя „BISECT_HEAD“ вместо да се използва текущото подаване"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:27
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "опцията „--write-terms“ изисква точно два аргумента"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "опцията „--bisect-clean-state“ не приема аргументи"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:29
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [ОПЦИЯ…] [ОПЦИЯ_ЗА_ВЕРСИЯТА…] [ВЕРСИЯ] [--] ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:32
+#: builtin/blame.c:34
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "ОПЦИИте_ЗА_ВЕРСИЯТА са документирани в ръководството git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:404
+#, c-format
+msgid "expecting a color: %s"
+msgstr "трябва да е цвят: %s"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:411
+msgid "must end with a color"
+msgstr "трябва да завършва с цвят"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"
+msgstr "неправилен цвят „%s“ в „color.blame.repeatedLines“"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:715
+msgid "invalid value for blame.coloring"
+msgstr "неправилна стойност за „blame.coloring“"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:786
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Извеждане на анотациите с намирането им, последователно"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:787
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане на празни суми по SHA1 за граничните подавания (стандартно опцията "
 "е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:788
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Началните подавания да не се считат за гранични (стандартно опцията е "
 "изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:789
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Извеждане на статистика за извършените действия"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:790
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Принудително извеждане на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:791
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Извеждане на допълнителна информация за определянето на анотациите"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:792
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане на първоначалното име на файл (стандартно това е автоматично)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:793
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане на първоначалният номер на ред (стандартно опцията е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:794
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Извеждане във формат за по-нататъшна обработка"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:795
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане във формат за команди от потребителско ниво с информация на всеки "
 "ред"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:796
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Използване на същия формат като „git-annotate“ (стандартно опцията е "
 "изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:797
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Извеждане на неформатирани времена (стандартно опцията е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:798
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Извеждане на пълните суми по SHA1 (стандартно опцията е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:799
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Без име на автор и време на промяна (стандартно опцията е изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:800
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Извеждане на е-пощата на автора, а не името му (стандартно опцията е "
 "изключена)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:801
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Без разлики в знаците за интервали"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:802
+msgid "color redundant metadata from previous line differently"
+msgstr ""
+"оцветяване на повтарящите се метаданни от предишния ред в различен цвят"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:803
+msgid "color lines by age"
+msgstr "оцветяване на редовете по възраст"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:810
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr "Подобряване на разликите чрез експериментална евристика"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:812
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Допълнителни изчисления за по-добри резултати"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:813
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Изчитане на версиите от ФАЙЛ, а не чрез изпълнение на „git-rev-list“"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:814
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Използване на съдържанието на ФАЙЛа като крайно положение"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:815 builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "напасване на редовете"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:815
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 "Търсене на копирани редове както в рамките на един файл, така и от един файл "
 "към друг"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 "Търсене на преместени редове както в рамките на един файл, така и от един "
 "файл към друг"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 "Информация само за редовете в диапазона от n до m включително.  Броенето "
 "започва от 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "опцията „--progress“ е несъвместима с „--incremental“ и форма̀та на командите "
@@ -5661,18 +6417,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:917
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "преди 4 години и 11 месеца"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "има само %2$lu ред във файла „%1$s“"
 msgstr[1] "има само %2$lu реда във файла „%1$s“"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:1049
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Анотирани редове"
 
@@ -5783,66 +6539,66 @@
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Изтрит клон „%s“ (той сочеше към „%s“).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:417 builtin/tag.c:58
+#: builtin/branch.c:416 builtin/tag.c:58
 msgid "unable to parse format string"
 msgstr "форматиращият низ не може да бъде анализиран: %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:450
+#: builtin/branch.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "Клонът „%s“ се пребазира върху „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#: builtin/branch.c:457
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Търси се двоично в клона „%s“ при „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:474
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "не можете да копирате текущия клон, защото сте извън който и да е клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:476
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "не можете да преименувате текущия клон, защото сте извън който и да е клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Неправилно име на клон: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:514
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Неуспешно преименуване на клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:516
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "Неуспешно копиране на клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Клонът с неправилно име „%s“ е копиран"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Клонът с неправилно име „%s“ е преименуван"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Клонът е преименуван на „%s“, но указателят „HEAD“ не е обновен"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:538
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Клонът е преименуван, но конфигурационният файл не е обновен"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:540
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Клонът е копиран, но конфигурационният файл не е обновен"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5850,190 +6606,192 @@
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Въведете описание на клона.\n"
-"  %s\n"
+"    %s\n"
 "Редовете, които започват с „%c“, ще бъдат пропуснати.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Общи настройки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:591
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на хеша и темата.  Повтарянето на опцията прибавя отдалечените "
 "клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "без информационни съобщения"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:593
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "задаване на режима на следене (виж git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "да не се ползва"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "клон-източник"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "смяна на клона-източник"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:598
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "без клон-източник"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:599
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "цветен изход"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "действие върху следящите клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:602 builtin/branch.c:604
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "извеждане само на клоните, които съдържат това ПОДАВАНЕ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:603 builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "извеждане само на клоните, които не съдържат това ПОДАВАНЕ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Специални действия на „git-branch“:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "извеждане както на следящите, така и на локалните клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "изтриване на клони, които са напълно слети"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "изтриване и на клони, които не са напълно слети"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr ""
 "преместване/преименуване на клон и принадлежащият му журнал на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "преместване/преименуване на клон, дори ако има вече клон с такова име"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "копиране на клон и принадлежащия му журнал на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:616
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "копиране на клон, дори ако има вече клон с такова име"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "извеждане на имената на клоните"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "създаване на журнала на указателите на клона"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "редактиране на описанието на клона"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "принудително създаване, преместване, преименуване, изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:622
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "извеждане само на слетите клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:623
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "извеждане само на неслетите клони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:624
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "извеждане по колони"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/ls-remote.c:70
+#: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "КЛЮЧ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/ls-remote.c:71
+#: builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "име на полето, по което да е подредбата"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "ОБЕКТ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:629
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "извеждане само на клоните на ОБЕКТА"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:631 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "подредбата и филтрирането третират еднакво малките и главните букви"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:420
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "ФОРМАТ за изхода"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:655 builtin/clone.c:737
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "В директорията „refs/heads“ липсва файл „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:678
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "Опциите „--column“ и „--verbose“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:693 builtin/branch.c:745 builtin/branch.c:754
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "Необходимо е име на клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:721
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Не може да зададете описание на несвързан „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:726
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "Не може да редактирате описанието на повече от един клон едновременно"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "В клона „%s“ все още няма подавания."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Липсва клон на име „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "прекалено много клони за копиране"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:760
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "прекалено много аргументи към командата за преименуване"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "прекалено много аргументи към командата за следене"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -6041,39 +6799,35 @@
 "Следеното от „HEAD“ не може да се зададе да е „%s“, защото то не сочи към "
 "никой клон."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:772 builtin/branch.c:794 builtin/branch.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Няма клон на име „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Не съществува клон на име „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:788
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "прекалено много аргументи към командата за спиране на следене"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:792
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Следеното от „HEAD“ не може да махне, защото то не сочи към никой клон."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Няма информация клонът „%s“ да следи някой друг"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "Няма никакъв смисъл ръчно да създавате „HEAD“."
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr "Опциите „-a“ и „-r“ на „git branch“ са несъвместими с име на клон"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:816
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -6094,7 +6848,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "За приемането на пратка е необходимо хранилище."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:525
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -6102,7 +6856,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | ВИД | --textconv --filters) [--path=ПЪТ] ОБЕКТ"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:526
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -6110,71 +6864,71 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr ""
-"ВИДът може да е: „blob“ (обект BLOB), „tree“ (дърво), „commit“ (подаване), "
+"ВИДът може да е: „blob“ (BLOB), „tree“ (дърво), „commit“ (подаване), "
 "„tag“ (етикет)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "извеждане на вида на обект"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "извеждане на размера на обект"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "изход с 0, когато няма грешка"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "форматирано извеждане на съдържанието на обекта"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr ""
 "да се стартира програмата зададена в настройката „textconv“ за преобразуване "
-"на съдържанието на обекта BLOB"
+"на съдържанието на обекта-BLOB"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr ""
-"да се стартират програмите за преобразуване на съдържанието на обектите BLOB"
+"да се стартират програмите за преобразуване на съдържанието на обектите-BLOB"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573 git-submodule.sh:894
 msgid "blob"
-msgstr "обект BLOB"
+msgstr "обект-BLOB"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "опциите „--textconv“/„--filters“ изискват път"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:576
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "позволяване на опциите „-s“ и „-t“ да работят с повредени обекти"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "буфериране на изхода от „--batch“"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:579
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на информация и съдържание на обектите подадени на стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:582
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "извеждане на информация за обектите подадени на стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr ""
 "следване на символните връзки сочещи в дървото (ползва се с „--batch“ или „--"
 "batch-check“)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:587
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "извеждане на всички обекти с „--batch“ или „--batch-check“"
 
@@ -6194,7 +6948,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "използване на файла „.gitattributes“ само от индекса"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "изчитане на имената на файловете от стандартния вход"
 
@@ -6202,7 +6956,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "разделяне на входните и изходните записи с нулевия знак „NUL“"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/gc.c:500
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "без показване на напредъка"
 
@@ -6214,27 +6968,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "прескачане на индекса при проверката"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr "опцията „--stdin“ е несъвместима с имена на пътища"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "опцията „-z“ изисква „--stdin“"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "не е зададен път"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "опцията „--quiet“ изисква да е подаден точно един път"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr "опциите „--quiet“ и „--verbose“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "опцията „--non-matching“ изисква „--verbose“"
 
@@ -6259,82 +7013,82 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] [ФАЙЛ…]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "етапът трябва да е „1“, „2“, „3“ или „all“ (всички)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "изтегляне на всички файлове в индекса"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "презаписване на файловете, дори и да съществуват"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr "без предупреждения при липсващи файлове и файлове не в индекса"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "без изтегляне на нови файлове"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "обновяване на информацията получена чрез „stat“ за файловете в индекса"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "изчитане на пътищата от стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "записване на съдържанието във временни файлове"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1219
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1227 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1591
+#: builtin/worktree.c:610
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "НИЗ"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "при създаването на нови файлове да се добавя префикса НИЗ"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "копиране на файловете от това състояние на сливане"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [ОПЦИЯ…] КЛОН"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [ОПЦИЯ…] [КЛОН] -- ФАЙЛ…"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "вашата версия липсва в пътя „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "чуждата версия липсва в пътя „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "някоя от необходимите версии липсва в пътя „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "някоя от необходимите версии липсва в пътя „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "пътят „%s“ не може да бъде слян"
@@ -6361,59 +7115,59 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Невъзможно е едновременно да обновявате пътища и да преминете към клона „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "пътят „%s“ не е слят"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "първо трябва да коригирате индекса си"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Журналът на указателите за „%s“ не може да се проследи: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:684
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ в момента сочи към"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688 builtin/clone.c:691
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Зануляване на клона „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Вече сте на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Преминаване към клона „%s“ и зануляване на промените\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:701 builtin/checkout.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Преминахте към новия клон „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Преминахте към клона „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr "… и още %d.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6435,7 +7189,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6462,164 +7216,164 @@
 " git branch ИМЕ_НА_НОВИЯ_КЛОН %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:811
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "вътрешна грешка при обхождането на версиите"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:815
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Преди това „HEAD“ сочеше към"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1041
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "В момента сте на клон, който предстои да бъде създаден"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "очакваше се един указател, а сте подали %d."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:987 builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен указател: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "указателят не сочи към обект-дърво: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1055
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "задаването на път е несъвместимо с преминаването от един клон към друг"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1058 builtin/checkout.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "опцията „%s“ е несъвместима с преминаването от един клон към друг"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066 builtin/checkout.c:1069 builtin/checkout.c:1074
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1077
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "опцията „%s“ е несъвместима с „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "За да преминете към клон, подайте указател, който сочи към подаване.  „%s“ "
 "не е такъв"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1114 builtin/checkout.c:1116 builtin/clone.c:118
+#: builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/worktree.c:433
+#: builtin/worktree.c:435
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "създаване и преминаване към нов клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "създаване/зануляване на клон и преминаване към него"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "създаване на журнал на указателите за нов клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/worktree.c:437
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "отделяне на указателя „HEAD“ към указаното подаване"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "задаване на кой клон бива следен при създаването на новия клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "НОВ_КЛОН"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "нов клон без родител"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "изтегляне на вашата версия на неслетите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "изтегляне на чуждата версия на неслетите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "принудително изтегляне (вашите промени ще бъдат занулени)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1129
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "извършване на тройно сливане с новия клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1131 builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "обновяване на игнорираните файлове (стандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:264
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "СТИЛ"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "действие при конфликт (сливане или тройна разлика)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "без ограничаване на изброените пътища само до частично изтеглените"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr ""
 "опит за отгатване на име на клон след неуспешен опит с „git checkout "
 "НЕСЪЩЕСТВУВАЩ_КЛОН“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "без проверка дали друго работно дърво държи указателя"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:128 builtin/push.c:572
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "извеждане на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Опциите „-b“, „-B“ и „--orphan“ са несъвместими една с друга"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "опцията „--track“ изисква име на клон"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Липсва име на клон, използвайте опцията „-b“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "указан е неправилен път"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1240
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr "„%s“ не е подаване, затова от него не може да се създаде клон „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: опцията „--detach“ не приема аргумент-път „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6657,7 +7411,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:579
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6670,7 +7424,7 @@
 "ПРЕФИКС    — избор на единствен обект по този уникален префикс\n"
 "           — (празно) нищо да не се избира\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:588
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6691,39 +7445,39 @@
 "*          — избиране на всички обекти\n"
 "           — (празно) завършване на избирането\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:552
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:554
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:559
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "Неправилен избор (%s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Шаблони за игнорирани елементи≫ "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: Никой обект не напасва на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Избиране на обекти за изтриване"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Да се изтрие ли „%s“? „y“ —  да, „N“ — НЕ"
 
 #
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1717
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr "Изход.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6741,63 +7495,64 @@
 "help                — този край\n"
 "?                   — подсказка за шаблоните"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "●●● Команди ●●●"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1790
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Избор на следващо действие"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Следният обект ще бъде изтрит:"
 msgstr[1] "Следните обекти ще бъдат изтрити:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Файловете за изчистване свършиха.  Изход от програмата."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "без извеждане на имената на файловете, които ще бъдат изтрити"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "принудително изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "интерактивно изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "изтриване на цели директории"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "ШАБЛОН"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "добавяне на ШАБЛОН от файлове, които да не се трият"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "изтриване и на игнорираните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "изтриване само на игнорирани файлове"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "опциите „-x“ и „-X“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6805,7 +7560,7 @@
 "Настройката „clean.requireForce“ е зададена като истина, което изисква някоя "
 "от опциите „-i“, „-n“ или „-f“.  Няма да се извърши изчистване"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6814,146 +7569,150 @@
 "което изисква някоя от опциите „-i“, „-n“ или „-f“.  Няма да се извърши "
 "изчистване"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:42
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] ХРАНИЛИЩЕ [ДИРЕКТОРИЯ]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "без създаване на работно дърво"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "създаване на голо хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr ""
 "създаване на хранилище-огледало (включва опцията „--bare“ за голо хранилище)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "клониране от локално хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "без твърди връзки, файловете винаги да се копират"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "настройване за споделено хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "път"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "инициализиране на подмодулите при това клониране"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "брой подмодули, клонирани паралелно"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "директория с шаблони"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "директория, която съдържа шаблоните, които да се ползват"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1223
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "еталонно хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1225
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1596
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "опцията „--reference“ може да се използва само при клониране"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3166 builtin/repack.c:213
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "използване на това ИМЕ вместо „origin“ при проследяване на клони"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "изтегляне на този КЛОН, а не соченият от отдалечения указател „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "път към командата „git-upload-pack“ на отдалеченото хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:216
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "ДЪЛБОЧИНА"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "плитко клониране до тази ДЪЛБОЧИНА"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pack-objects.c:3157
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "ВРЕМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:125
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "плитко клониране до момент във времето"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "версия"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "задълбочаване на историята на плитко хранилище до изключващ указател"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr ""
 "клониране само на един клон — или сочения от отдалечения „HEAD“, или изрично "
 "зададения с „--branch“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr ""
 "без клониране на етикети, като последващите доставяния няма да ги следят"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:133
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "всички клонирани подмодули ще са плитки"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "СЛУЖЕБНА_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:135 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "отделна СЛУЖЕБНА_ДИРЕКТОРИЯ за git извън работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "КЛЮЧ=СТОЙНОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:137
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "задаване на настройките на новото хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:229
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "само адреси IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:140 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:232
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "само адреси IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:278
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6961,43 +7720,43 @@
 "Името на директорията не може да бъде отгатнато.\n"
 "Задайте директорията изрично на командния ред"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: не може да се добави алтернативен източник на „%s“: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде отворена"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "„%s“ съществува и не е директория"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "не може да бъде получена информация чрез „stat“ за „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "връзката „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:451
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът не може да бъде копиран като „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "действието завърши.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:491
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -7008,103 +7767,103 @@
 "клон в момента са изтеглени с командата „git status“.  Можете да\n"
 "завършите изтеглянето на клона с командата „git checkout -f HEAD“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr ""
 "Клонът „%s“ от отдалеченото хранилище, което клонирате,\n"
 "и който следва да бъде изтеглен, не съществува."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:663
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "отдалеченото хранилище не изпрати всички необходими обекти."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:679
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:728
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "указателят „HEAD“ от отдалеченото хранилище сочи към нещо,\n"
 "което не съществува.  Не може да се изтегли определен клон.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:758
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "работното дърво не може да бъде подготвено"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:803
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "настройките не могат да бъдат записани в конфигурационния файл"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "не може да се извърши пакетиране за изчистване на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:868
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "временният файл за алтернативни обекти не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:907 builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Прекалено много аргументи."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:911
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Трябва да укажете кое хранилище искате да клонирате."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "опциите „--bare“ и „--origin %s“ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:927
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "опциите „--bare“ и „--separate-git-dir“ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "не съществува хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:946 builtin/fetch.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "дълбочината трябва да е положително цяло число, а не „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "целевият път „%s“ съществува и не е празна директория."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "в „%s“ вече съществува работно дърво."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:981 builtin/clone.c:1002 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:246 builtin/worktree.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "родителските директории на „%s“ не могат да бъдат създадени"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "работното дърво в „%s“ не може да бъде създадено."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Клониране и създаване на голо хранилище в „%s“…\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Клониране и създаване на хранилище в „%s“…\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1032
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -7112,43 +7871,44 @@
 "Опцията „--recursive“ е несъвместима с опциите „--reference“ и „--reference-"
 "if-able“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "При локално клониране опцията „--depth“ се прескача.  Ползвайте схемата "
 "„file://“."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "При локално клониране опцията „--shallow-since“ се прескача.  Ползвайте "
 "схемата „file://“."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "При локално клониране опцията „--shallow-exclude“ се прескача.  Ползвайте "
 "схемата „file://“."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr ""
+"При локално клониране опцията „--filter“ се прескача.  Ползвайте схемата "
+"„file://“."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "клонираното хранилище е плитко, затова опцията „--local“ се прескача"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "опцията „--local“ се прескача"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "Не се поддържа клониране на връзки от вида „%s“ "
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Отдалеченият клон „%s“ липсва в клонираното хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Изглежда клонирахте празно хранилище."
 
@@ -7180,72 +7940,19 @@
 msgid "Padding space between columns"
 msgstr "Поле в знаци между колоните"
 
-#: builtin/column.c:52
+#: builtin/column.c:51
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "опцията „--command“ трябва да е първият аргумент"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git commit [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] ПЪТ…"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git status [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] ПЪТ…"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Името и адресът за е-поща са настроени автоматично на базата на името на\n"
-"потребителя и името на машината. Проверете дали са верни.  Можете да спрете\n"
-"това съобщение като изрично зададете стойностите.  Изпълнете следната "
-"команда\n"
-"и следвайте инструкциите в текстовия ви редактор, за да редактирате\n"
-"конфигурационния файл:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"След като направите това, можете да коригирате информацията за автора на\n"
-"текущото подаване чрез:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Името и адресът за е-поща са настроени автоматично на базата на името на\n"
-"потребителя и името на машината. Проверете дали са верни.  Можете да спрете\n"
-"това съобщение като изрично зададете стойностите:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Вашето Име\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email пенчо@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"След като направите това, можете да коригирате информацията за автора на\n"
-"текущото подаване чрез:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -7257,7 +7964,7 @@
 "с опцията „--allow-empty“, или да го изтриете от историята с командата:\n"
 "„git reset HEAD^“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -7272,11 +7979,11 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr "В противен случай използвайте командата „git reset“\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7292,61 +7999,61 @@
 "Чрез командата „git cherry-pick --continue“ ще продължите отбирането на\n"
 "останалите подавания.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:293
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "върховото дърво (HEAD tree object) не може да бъде извадено от пакет"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:334
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "временният индекс не може да бъде създаден"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:340
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно интерактивно добавяне"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:353
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "временният индекс не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:355
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "Дървото на основния кеш не може да бъде обновено"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:380 builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:449
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "новият индекс не може да бъде записан"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "по време на сливане не може да се извърши частично подаване."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:434
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "по време на отбиране не може да се извърши частично подаване."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:442
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "индексът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:461
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "временният индекс не може да бъде записан"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "заглавната част за автор в подаването „%s“ липсва"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr "заглавната част за автор в подаването „%s“ е неправилна"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:579
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "неправилен параметър към опцията „--author“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:631
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
@@ -7354,38 +8061,38 @@
 "не може да се избере знак за коментар — в текущото съобщение за подаване са "
 "използвани всички подобни знаци"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:668 builtin/commit.c:701 builtin/commit.c:1029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "следното подаване не може да бъде открито: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:680 builtin/shortlog.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(изчитане на съобщението за подаване от стандартния вход)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:682
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "съобщението за подаване не бе прочетено стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът със съобщението за подаване „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:715 builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
-msgstr "съобщението за смачкване SQUASH_MSG не може да бъде прочетено"
+msgstr "съобщението за вкарване SQUASH_MSG не може да бъде прочетено"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:720
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "съобщението за сливане MERGE_MSG не може да бъде прочетено"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:774
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "шаблонът за подаване не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7400,7 +8107,7 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "и опитайте отново.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7416,7 +8123,7 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "и опитайте отново.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7425,7 +8132,7 @@
 "Въведете съобщението за подаване на промените.  Редовете, които започват\n"
 "с „%c“, ще бъдат пропуснати, а празно съобщение преустановява подаването.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7436,153 +8143,167 @@
 "с „%c“, също ще бъдат включени — може да ги изтриете вие.  Празно \n"
 "съобщение преустановява подаването.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sАвтор:   %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%sДата:    %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sПодаващ: %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Индексът не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:933
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Грешка при изграждане на дърветата"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:947 builtin/tag.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Подайте съобщението с някоя от опциите „-m“ или „-F“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "Опцията „--author '%s'“ не отговаря на форма̀та „Име <е-поща>“ и не съвпада с "
 "никой автор"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1005
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "Неправилен режим за игнорираните файлове: „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019 builtin/commit.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
-msgstr "Неправилна стойност за неследените файлове: „%s“"
+msgstr "Неправилен режим за неследените файлове: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1057
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "Опциите „--long“ и „-z“ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Опциите „--reset-author“ и „--author“ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Няма какво да бъде поправено."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "В момента се извършва сливане, не можете да поправяте."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "В момента се извършва отбиране на подаване, не можете да поправяте."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1107
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Опциите „--squash“ и „--fixup“ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1117
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Опциите „-c“, „-C“, „-F“ и „--fixup““ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "Опцията „-m“ е несъвместима с „-c“, „-C“, „-F“ и „--fixup“."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1119
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "Опцията „-m“ е несъвместима с „-c“, „-C“ и „-F“."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1127
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr ""
 "Опцията „--reset-author“ може да се използва само заедно с „-C“, „-c“ или\n"
 "„--amend“."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1144
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Опциите „--include“, „--only“, „--all“, „--interactive“ и „--patch“ са\n"
 "несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1146
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Опциите „--include“ и „--only“ изискват аргументи."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160 builtin/tag.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Несъществуващ режим на изчистване „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1165
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Опцията „-a“ е несъвместима със задаването на пътища."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303 builtin/commit.c:1480
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "кратка информация за състоянието"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305 builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "информация за клоните"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1307
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "информация за скатаното"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1309 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr "изчисляване на точните стойности напред/назад"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "версия"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:558
+#: builtin/worktree.c:581
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "формат на изхода за четене от програма"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1314 builtin/commit.c:1488
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "подробна информация за състоянието (стандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1317 builtin/commit.c:1491
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "разделяне на елементите с нулевия знак „NUL“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1319 builtin/commit.c:1323 builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1001 builtin/fast-export.c:1004 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "РЕЖИМ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1320 builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на неследените файлове.  Възможните РЕЖИМи са „all“ (подробна "
 "информация), „normal“ (кратка информация), „no“ (без неследените файлове).  "
 "Стандартният РЕЖИМ е: „all“."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "извеждане на игнорираните файлове"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1324
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"извеждане на игнорираните файлове.  Възможните РЕЖИМи са "
+"„traditional“ (традиционен), „matching“ (напасващи), „no“ (без игнорираните "
+"файлове).  Стандартният РЕЖИМ е: „traditional“."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1326 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "КОГА"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -7591,206 +8312,198 @@
 "една от „all“ (всички), „dirty“ (тези с неподадени промени), "
 "„untracked“ (неследени)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1329
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "извеждане на неследените файлове в колони"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "току що създаденото подаване не може да бъде открито"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1330
+msgid "do not detect renames"
+msgstr "без засичане на преименуванията"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr "току що създаденото подаване не може да бъде анализирано"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1332
+msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
+msgstr "засичане на преименуванията, може да се зададе коефициент на прилика"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "несвързан връх „HEAD“"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr "Неподдържана комбинация от аргументи за игнорирани и неследени файлове"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr " (начално подаване)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1450
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "без информация след успешно подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "добавяне на разликата към шаблона за съобщението при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Опции за съобщението при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1454 builtin/tag.c:394
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "взимане на съобщението от ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "АВТОР"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "задаване на АВТОР за подаването"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/gc.c:501
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "ДАТА"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "задаване на ДАТА за подаването"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457 builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "СЪОБЩЕНИЕ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "СЪОБЩЕНИЕ при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/commit.c:1460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461 parse-options.h:270 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "ПОДАВАНЕ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "преизползване и редактиране на съобщението от указаното ПОДАВАНЕ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "преизползване на съобщението от указаното ПОДАВАНЕ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
-"използване на автоматичното съобщение при смачкване за вкарване на указаното "
-"ПОДАВАНЕ в предното без следа"
+"използване на автоматичното съобщение за вкарване на указаното ПОДАВАНЕ в "
+"предходното без следа"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
-"използване на автоматичното съобщение при смачкване за смачкване на "
-"указаното ПОДАВАНЕ в предното"
+"използване на автоматичното съобщение за вкарване на указаното ПОДАВАНЕ в "
+"предното"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr ""
 "смяна на автора да съвпада с подаващия (използва се с „-C“/„-c“/„--amend“)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:242
+#: builtin/pull.c:154 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "добавяне на поле за подпис — „Signed-off-by:“"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "използване на указания шаблонен ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "редактиране на подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "стандартно"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "кои празни знаци и #коментари да се махат от съобщенията"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "вмъкване на състоянието в шаблона за съобщението при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469 builtin/merge.c:240 builtin/pull.c:184
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "подписване на подаването с GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1472
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Опции за избор на файлове при подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1473
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "подаване на всички променени файлове"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "добавяне на указаните файлове към индекса за подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "интерактивно добавяне на файлове"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "интерактивно добавяне на промени"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "подаване само на указаните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr ""
 "без изпълнение на куките преди подаване и при промяна на съобщението за "
 "подаване (pre-commit и commit-msg)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "отпечатване на това, което би било подадено"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "поправяне на предишното подаване"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "без изпълнение на куката след презаписване (post-rewrite)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "позволяване на празни подавания"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "позволяване на подавания с празни съобщения"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "върховото подаване „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетено"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Повреден файл за върха за сливането „MERGE_HEAD“ (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1580
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "режимът на сливане „MERGE_MODE“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "съобщението за подаване не може да бъде прочетено: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Неизвършване на подаване поради празно съобщение.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Неизвършване на подаване поради нередактирано съобщение.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7800,150 +8513,220 @@
 "не е записан.  Проверете дали дискът не е препълнен или не сте\n"
 "превишили дисковата си квота.  След това изпълнете „git reset HEAD“."
 
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:9
+msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir ДИР_ОБЕКТИ]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:10 builtin/commit-graph.c:16
+msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir ДИР_ОБЕКТИ]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:21
+msgid ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+msgstr ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir ДИР_ОБЕКТИ] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:39 builtin/commit-graph.c:92
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:147 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/log.c:1466
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr "директория"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:40 builtin/commit-graph.c:93
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:148
+msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
+msgstr "ДИРекторията_с_ОБЕКТИ за запазване на гра̀фа"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:95
+msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
+msgstr ""
+"проверка на подаванията за индексите на пакетите изброени на командния ред"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:97
+msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
+msgstr "започване на обхождането при подаванията подадени на стандартния вход"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:99
+msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
+msgstr ""
+"включване на всички подавания, които вече са във файла с гра̀фа на подаванията"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
+msgid "cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"
+msgstr "опциите „--stdin-commits“ и „--stdin-packs“ са несъвместими"
+
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized --type argument, %s"
+msgstr "непознат аргумент „--type“: %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:123
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Местоположение на конфигурационния файл"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:124
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "използване на глобалния конфигурационен файл"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:125
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "използване на системния конфигурационен файл"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:126
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "използване на конфигурационния файл на хранилището"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:127
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "използване на зададения конфигурационен ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "ИДЕНТИФИКАТОР"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr ""
 "изчитане на конфигурацията от BLOB с този ИДЕНТИФИКАТОР на съдържанието"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:129
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Действие"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:130
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "извеждане на стойност: ИМЕ [РЕГУЛЯРЕН_ИЗРАЗ_ЗА_СТОЙНОСТТА]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:131
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "извеждане на всички стойности: ключ [РЕГУЛЯРЕН_ИЗРАЗ_ЗА_СТОЙНОСТТА]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:132
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на стойностите за РЕГУЛЯРНия_ИЗРАЗ: РЕГУЛЯРЕН_ИЗРАЗ_ЗА_ИМЕТО "
 "[РЕГУЛЯРЕН_ИЗРАЗ_ЗА_СТОЙНОСТТА]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:133
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "извеждане на стойността за указания адрес: РАЗДЕЛ[.ПРОМЕНЛИВА] АДРЕС"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:134
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr ""
 "замяна на всички съвпадащи променливи: ИМЕ СТОЙНОСТ "
 "[РЕГУЛЯРЕН_ИЗРАЗ_ЗА_СТОЙНОСТТА]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:135
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "добавяне на нова променлива: ИМЕ СТОЙНОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:136
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "изтриване на променлива: ИМЕ [РЕГУЛЯРЕН_ИЗРАЗ_ЗА_СТОЙНОСТТА]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:137
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "изтриване на всички съвпадащи: ИМЕ [РЕГУЛЯРЕН_ИЗРАЗ_ЗА_СТОЙНОСТТА]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:138
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "преименуване на раздел: СТАРО_ИМЕ НОВО_ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:139
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "изтриване на раздел: ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:140
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "изброяване на всички"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:141
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "отваряне на редактор"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:142
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "извеждане на зададения цвят: номер [стандартно]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:143
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "извеждане на зададения цвят: номер (стандартният изход е терминал)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:144
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Вид"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:145
+msgid "value is given this type"
+msgstr "стойността е от този вид"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:146
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "СТОЙНОСТТА е „true“ (истина) или „false“ (лъжа)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:147
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "СТОЙНОСТТА е цяло, десетично число"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:148
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "СТОЙНОСТТА е „--bool“ (булева) или „--int“ (десетично цяло число)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:149
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "СТОЙНОСТТА е път (до файл или директория)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:150
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "стойността е период на валидност/запазване"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:151
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Други"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:152
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "разделяне на стойностите с нулевия знак „NUL“"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:153
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "извеждане на имената на променливите"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:154
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "при търсене да се уважат и директивите за включване"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:155
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на мястото на задаване на настройката (файл, стандартен вход, "
-"обект BLOB, команден ред)"
+"обект-BLOB, команден ред)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "value"
+msgstr "СТОЙНОСТ"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "with --get, use default value when missing entry"
+msgstr "с „--get“ се използва стандартна СТОЙНОСТ при липсваща"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to format default config value: %s"
+msgstr "неуспешно форматиране на стандартната стойност на настройка: %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:431
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "неразпозната стойност на стандартния цвят"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7958,16 +8741,20 @@
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:603
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "„--local“ може да се използва само в хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:606
+msgid "--blob can only be used inside a git repository"
+msgstr "„--blob“ може да се използва само в хранилище"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "конфигурационният файл „%s“ не може да бъде създаден"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7977,59 +8764,49 @@
 "За да промените „%s“, ползвайте регулярен израз или опциите „--add“ и „--"
 "replace-all“."
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:88
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:90
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:98
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:100
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "извеждане на размерите на обектите във формат лесно четим от хора"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
-msgstr "git describe [ОПЦИЯ…] УКАЗАТЕЛ_КЪМ_ПОДАВАНЕ…"
+msgstr "git describe [ОПЦИЯ…] [УКАЗАТЕЛ_КЪМ_ПОДАВАНЕ…]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [ОПЦИЯ…] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "основно"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "кратко"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "анотирано"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "не съществува анотиран етикет „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "в анотирания етикет „%s“ липсва вградено име"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "етикетът „%s“ тук е всъщност „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "Неправилно име на обект „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "„%s“ е неправилен обект „%s“"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -8037,15 +8814,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "търсене за описание на „%s“\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr "Никоя версия и етикет не напасват точно.  Търси се по описание\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "търсенето приключи при „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -8054,7 +8831,7 @@
 "Никой анотиран етикет не описва „%s“.\n"
 "Съществуват и неанотирани етикети.  Пробвайте с опцията „--tags“."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -8063,12 +8840,12 @@
 "Никой етикет не описва „%s“.\n"
 "Пробвайте с опцията „--always“ или създайте етикети."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "претърсени са %lu подавания\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -8077,78 +8854,93 @@
 "открити са над %i етикета, изведени са последните %i,\n"
 "търсенето бе прекратено при „%s“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "описание на „%s“\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "Неправилно име на обект „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "„%s“ не е нито подаване, нито обект-BLOB"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "откриване на етикета, който следва подаване"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на информация за трасиране на стратегията за търсене на "
 "стандартната грешка"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "използване на произволен указател"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "използване на всеки етикет — включително и неанотираните"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "винаги да се ползва дългият формат"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "проследяване само на първия родител"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "извеждане само на точните съвпадения"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "да се търси само в този БРОЙ последни етикети (стандартно: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "да се търси само измежду етикетите напасващи този ШАБЛОН"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "да не се търси измежду етикетите напасващи този ШАБЛОН"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "извеждане на съкратено име на обект като резервен вариант"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "МАРКЕР"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "добавяне на такъв МАРКЕР на работното дърво (стандартно е „-dirty“)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr ""
 "добавяне на такъв МАРКЕР на счупеното работно дърво (стандартно е „-broken“)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "Опциите „--long“ и „--abbrev=0“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Не са открити имена — нищо не може да бъде описано."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "опцията „--dirty“ е несъвместима с указател към подаване"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "опцията „--broken“ е несъвместима с указател към подаване"
 
@@ -8157,26 +8949,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "„%s“: не е нито обикновен файл, нито символна връзка"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна опция: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Не е хранилище на Git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "зададен е неправилен обект „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
-msgstr "зададени са повече от 2 обекта BLOB: „%s“"
+msgstr "зададени са повече от 2 обекта-BLOB: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "зададен е неподдържан обект „%s“."
@@ -8213,55 +9005,55 @@
 "комбинираните формати на разликите („-c“ и „--cc“) не се поддържат\n"
 "в режима за разлики върху директории („-d“ и „--dir-diff“)."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "и двата файла са променени: „%s“ и „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "работното дърво е изоставено."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "в „%s“ има временни файлове."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "възможно е да ги изчистите или възстановите"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "използвайте „diff.guitool“ вместо „diff.tool“"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "разлика по директории"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "стартиране на ПРОГРАМАта за разлики без предупреждение"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:704
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "следване на символните връзки при разлика по директории"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "ПРОГРАМА"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "използване на указаната ПРОГРАМА"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:708
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на списък с всички ПРОГРАМи, които може да се ползват с опцията „--"
 "tool“"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:711
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
@@ -8269,163 +9061,165 @@
 "„git-difftool“ да спре работа, когато стартираната ПРОГРАМА завърши с "
 "ненулев код"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "КОМАНДА"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "команда за разглеждане на разлики"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:738
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "не е зададена програма за „--tool=ПРОГРАМА“"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:745
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "не е зададена команда за „--extcmd=КОМАНДА“"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:26
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:27
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [ОПЦИИ_ЗА_СПИСЪКА_С_ВЕРСИИ]"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:998
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
 msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
 msgstr "Съобщение за напредъка на всеки такъв БРОЙ обекта"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002
 msgid "select handling of signed tags"
 msgstr "Как да се обработват подписаните етикети"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1003
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005
 msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
 msgstr "Как да се обработват етикетите на филтрираните обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1006
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
 msgid "Dump marks to this file"
 msgstr "Запазване на маркерите в този ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
 msgid "Import marks from this file"
 msgstr "Внасяне на маркерите от този ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
 msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
 msgstr "Да се използва изкуствено име на човек при липса на задаващ етикета"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
 msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
 msgstr "Извеждане на цялото дърво за всяко подаване"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
 msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
 msgstr "Използване на маркер за завършване на потока"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1015
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
-msgstr "Без извеждане на съдържанието на обектите BLOB"
+msgstr "Без извеждане на съдържанието на обектите-BLOB"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr "УКАЗАТЕЛ_НА_ВЕРСИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1019
 msgid "Apply refspec to exported refs"
 msgstr "Прилагане на УКАЗАТЕЛя_НА_ВЕРСИЯ към изнесените указатели"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1020
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "анонимизиране на извежданата информация"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [ОПЦИЯ…] [ХРАНИЛИЩЕ [УКАЗАТЕЛ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [ОПЦИЯ…] ГРУПА"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [ОПЦИЯ…] [(ХРАНИЛИЩЕ | ГРУПА)…]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:29
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123 builtin/pull.c:193
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "доставяне от всички отдалечени хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:125 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "добавяне към „.git/FETCH_HEAD“ вместо замяна"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:199
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "отдалечен път, където да се качи пакетът"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "принудително презаписване на локалния клон"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "доставяне от множество отдалечени хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "доставяне на всички етикети и принадлежащи обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "без доставянето на всички етикети „--no-tags“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "брой подмодули доставени паралелно"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "окастряне на клоните следящи вече несъществуващи отдалечени клони"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr ""
+"окастряне на локалните етикети, които вече не съществуват в отдалеченото "
+"хранилище и махане на променените"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "ПРИ НУЖДА"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "управление на рекурсивното доставяне на подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "запазване на изтеглените пакети с обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "позволяване на обновяването на указателя „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "задълбочаване на историята на плитко хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "задълбочаване на историята на плитко хранилище до определено време"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "превръщане в пълно хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
-msgid "dir"
-msgstr "директория"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "добавяне на това пред пътя на подмодула"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:165
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
@@ -8433,91 +9227,101 @@
 "стандартно рекурсивно изтегляне на подмодулите (файловете с настройки са с "
 "приоритет)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pull.c:223
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "приемане на указатели, които обновяват „.git/shallow“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "КАРТА_С_УКАЗАТЕЛИ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:226
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "указване на КАРТАта_С_УКАЗАТЕЛИ за доставяне"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr "специфични за сървъра"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr "опция за пренос"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ в отдалеченото хранилище не може да бъде открит"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "настройката „fetch.output“ е с неправилна стойност „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ липсва"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[актуализиран]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[отхвърлен]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:671
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "в текущия клон не може да се доставя"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:680
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[обновяване на етикетите]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681 builtin/fetch.c:714 builtin/fetch.c:730
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "локален указател не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:700
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[нов етикет]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[нов клон]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:706
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[нов указател]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "принудително обновяване"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "същинско сливане"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "хранилището „%s“ не изпрати всички необходими обекти\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 "отхвърляне на върха „%s“, защото плитките хранилища не могат да бъдат "
 "обновявани"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903 builtin/fetch.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "От %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8527,55 +9331,57 @@
 "„git remote prune %s“, за да премахнете остарелите клони, които\n"
 "предизвикват конфликта"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (обектът „%s“ ще се окаже извън клон)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (обектът „%s“ вече е извън клон)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1002
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[изтрит]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1003 builtin/remote.c:1033
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(нищо)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Не може да доставите в текущия клон „%s“ на хранилище, което не е голо"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Стойността „%2$s“ за опцията „%1$s“ не е съвместима с „%3$s“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Опцията „%s“ се прескача при „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "Не се поддържа доставяне от „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Доставяне на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1289 builtin/remote.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се достави"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1335 builtin/fetch.c:1503
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+"опцията „--filter“ може да се ползва само с отдалеченото хранилище указано в "
+"настройката „core.partialClone“"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1358
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -8583,41 +9389,41 @@
 "Не сте указали отдалечено хранилище.  Задайте или адрес, или име\n"
 "на отдалечено хранилище, откъдето да се доставят новите версии."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1395
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Трябва да укажете име на етикет."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1444
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Отрицателна дълбочина като аргумент на „--deepen“ не се поддържа"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Опциите „--deepen“ и „--depth“ са несъвместими една с друга"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1451
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "опциите „--depth“ и „--unshallow“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1453
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "не можете да използвате опцията „--unshallow“ върху пълно хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1469
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "към „git fetch --all“ не можете да добавите аргумент — хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1471
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 "към „git fetch --all“ не можете да добавите аргумент — указател на версия"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "Няма нито отдалечено хранилище, нито група от хранилища на име „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1487
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Указването на група и указването на версия са несъвместими"
 
@@ -8627,25 +9433,25 @@
 msgstr ""
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m СЪОБЩЕНИЕ] [--log[=БРОЙ] | --no-log] [--file ФАЙЛ]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr ""
 "вмъкване на журнал състоящ се от не повече от БРОЙ записа от съкратения "
 "журнал"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "синоним на „--log“ (остаряло)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "ТЕКСТ"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "за начало на съобщението да се ползва ТЕКСТ"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "файл, от който да се чете"
 
@@ -8685,7 +9491,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "извеждане само на този БРОЙ напаснати указатели"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "спазване на цветовете на форма̀та"
 
@@ -8709,82 +9515,82 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "извеждане само на указателите, които не съдържат това ПОДАВАНЕ"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:569
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Проверка на директориите с обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:661
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [ОПЦИЯ…] [ОБЕКТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "показване на недостижимите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "показване на обектите извън клоните"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "показване на етикетите"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "показване на кореновите възли"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "задаване на обекти от индекса да са коренови"
 
 # FIXME bad message
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "проследяване на указателите от журнала като глави (стандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "допълнително да се проверяват пакетите и алтернативните обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "проверка само на връзката"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "по-строги проверки"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "запазване на обектите извън клоните в директорията „.git/lost-found“"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678 builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "показване на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:679
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "показване на подробни имена на достижимите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:745
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Проверка на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:27
+#: builtin/gc.c:33
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#: builtin/gc.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr "Неуспешно изпълнение на „fstat“ върху „%s“: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:312
+#: builtin/gc.c:452
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr "Неуспешно изпълнение на „stat“ върху „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:321
+#: builtin/gc.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -8801,49 +9607,58 @@
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:360
+#: builtin/gc.c:502
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "окастряне на обектите, към които нищо не сочи"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:362
+#: builtin/gc.c:504
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "изчерпателно търсене на боклука (за сметка на повече време работа)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:363
+#: builtin/gc.c:505
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "включване на автоматичното събиране на боклука (auto-gc)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:508
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 "изрично стартиране на събирането на боклука, дори и ако вече работи друго "
 "събиране"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
-msgstr "Неразпозната стойност на „gc.logexpiry“: %s"
+#: builtin/gc.c:511
+msgid "repack all other packs except the largest pack"
+msgstr "препакетиране на всичко без най-големия пакет"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:528
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "неразпозната стойност на „gc.logexpiry“ %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse prune expiry value %s"
+msgstr "неразпозната стойност на периода за окастряне: %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Автоматично пакетиране на заден фон на хранилището за по-добра "
 "производителност.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Автоматично пакетиране на хранилището за по-добра производителност.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Погледнете ръководството за повече информация как да изпълните „git help "
 "gc“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -8852,14 +9667,14 @@
 "процеса: %<PRIuMAX> (ако сте сигурни, че това не е вярно, това използвайте\n"
 "опцията „--force“)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:645
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Има прекалено много недостижими, непакетирани обекти.\n"
 "Използвайте „git prune“, за да ги окастрите."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:27
+#: builtin/grep.c:28
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [ОПЦИЯ…] [-e] ШАБЛОН [ВЕРСИЯ…] [[--] ПЪТ…]"
 
@@ -8877,259 +9692,259 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1535 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "липсва поддръжка за нишки.  „%s“ ще се пренебрегне"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:461 builtin/grep.c:582 builtin/grep.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "дървото не може да бъде прочетено (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "не може да се изпълни „grep“ от обект от вида %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "опцията „%c“ очаква число за аргумент"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "търсене в индекса, а не в работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "търсене и във файловете, които не са под управлението на git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "търсене и в следените, и в неследените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "игнориране на файловете указани в „.gitignore“"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "рекурсивно търсене във всички подмодули"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "извеждане на редовете, които не съвпадат"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "без значение на регистъра на буквите (главни/малки)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "напасване на шаблоните само по границите на думите"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "обработване на двоичните файлове като текстови"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "прескачане на двоичните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr ""
 "обработване на двоичните файлове чрез филтри за преобразуване към текст"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "навлизане максимално на тази ДЪЛБОЧИНА в дървото"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "разширени регулярни изрази по POSIX"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "основни регулярни изрази по POSIX (стандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "шаблоните са дословни низове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "регулярни изрази на Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "извеждане на номерата на редовете"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "без извеждане на имената на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "извеждане на имената на файловете"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на относителните имена на файловете спрямо основната директория на "
 "хранилището"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "извеждане само на имената на файловете без напасващите редове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "синоним на „--files-with-matches“"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане само на имената на файловете, които не съдържат ред, напасващ на "
 "шаблона"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "извеждане на нулевия знак „NUL“ след всяко име на файл"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "извеждане на броя на съвпаденията вместо напасващите редове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "оцветяване на напасванията"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "извеждане на празен ред между напасванията от различни файлове"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на името на файла само веднъж за всички напасвания от този файл"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "извеждане на такъв БРОЙ редове преди и след напасванията"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "извеждане на такъв БРОЙ редове преди напасванията"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "извеждане на такъв БРОЙ редове след напасванията"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "използване на такъв БРОЙ работещи нишки"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "синоним на „-C БРОЙ“"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "извеждане на ред с името на функцията, в която е напаснат шаблона"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "извеждане на обхващащата функция"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "изчитане на шаблоните от ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "напасване на ШАБЛОН"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "комбиниране на шаблоните указани с опцията „-e“"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr ""
 "без извеждане на стандартния изход.  Изходният код указва наличието на "
 "напасване"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на редове само от файловете, които напасват на всички шаблони"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "извеждане на дървото за анализ на регулярния израз"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "програма за преглед по страници"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "извеждане на съвпадащите файлове в програма за преглед по страници"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr ""
 "позволяване на стартирането на grep(1) (текущият компилат пренебрегва тази "
 "опция)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "липсва шаблон."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "опциите „--cached“ и „--untracked“ са несъвместими с версии."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "версията „%s“ не може бъде открита"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "зададен е неправилен брой нишки: %d"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "липсва поддръжка за нишки.  „--threads“ ще се пренебрегне"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "опцията „--open-files-in-pager“ е съвместима само с търсене в работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "опцията е несъвместима с „--recurse-submodules“."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "опциите „--cached“ и „--untracked“ са несъвместими с „--no-index“."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 "опциите „--(no-)exclude-standard“ са несъвместими с търсене по следени "
 "файлове."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "опцията „--cached“ е несъвместима със задаване на дърво."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -9137,93 +9952,97 @@
 "git hash-object [-t ВИД] [-w] [--path=ФАЙЛ | --no-filters] [--stdin] [--] "
 "ФАЙЛ…"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "ВИД"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "ВИД на обекта"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "записване на обекта в базата от данни за обектите"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "изчитане на обекта от стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "запазване на файла както е — без филтри"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
 "създаване и хеширане на произволни данни за повредени обекти за трасиране на "
 "Git"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "обработване на ФАЙЛа все едно е с този път"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr "показване на всички налични команди"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
-msgid "exclude guides"
-msgstr "без пътеводетели"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:45
-msgid "print list of useful guides"
-msgstr "показване на списък с пътеводители"
-
 #: builtin/help.c:46
+msgid "exclude guides"
+msgstr "без въведения"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:47
+msgid "print list of useful guides"
+msgstr "показване на списък с въведения"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr "показване на страница от ръководството"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:47
+#: builtin/help.c:49
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr "показване на страница от ръководството в уеб браузър"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:49
+#: builtin/help.c:51
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr "показване на информационна страница"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:55
+#: builtin/help.c:53
+msgid "print command description"
+msgstr "извеждане на описанието на команда"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:58
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [КОМАНДА]"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:67
+#: builtin/help.c:70
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "непознат формат на помощта „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:94
+#: builtin/help.c:97
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "Неуспешно стартиране на „emacsclient“."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:107
+#: builtin/help.c:110
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "Версията на „emacsclient“ не може да се анализира."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:115
+#: builtin/help.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "Прекалено стара версия на „emacsclient“ — %d (< 22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:133 builtin/help.c:155 builtin/help.c:165 builtin/help.c:173
+#: builtin/help.c:136 builtin/help.c:158 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
 msgstr "неуспешно изпълнение на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -9232,7 +10051,7 @@
 "„%s“: път към неподдържана програма за преглед на\n"
 " ръководството.  Вместо нея пробвайте „man.<tool>.cmd“."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -9241,369 +10060,338 @@
 "„%s“: команда за поддържана програма за преглед на\n"
 " ръководството.  Вместо нея пробвайте „man.<tool>.path“."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:340
+#: builtin/help.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "„%s“: непозната програма за преглед на ръководството."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:357
+#: builtin/help.c:360
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "никоя програма за преглед на ръководство не успя да обработи заявката"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:365
+#: builtin/help.c:368
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr ""
 "никоя програма за преглед на информационните страници не успя да обработи "
 "заявката"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:407
-msgid "Defining attributes per path"
-msgstr "Указване на атрибути към път"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:408
-msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
-msgstr "Ежедневието в Git в рамките на 20-ина команди"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:409
-msgid "A Git glossary"
-msgstr "Речник с термините на Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:410
-msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
-msgstr "Указване на неследени файлове, които да бъдат нарочно пренебрегвани"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:411
-msgid "Defining submodule properties"
-msgstr "Дефиниране на свойствата на подмодулите"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:412
-msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr "Указване на версии и диапазони в Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:413
-msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr "Въвеждащ урок за Git (версии поне 1.5.1)"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:414
-msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
-msgstr "Общ преглед на препоръчваните начини за работа с Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:426
-msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
-msgstr "Популярните пътеводители в Git са:\n"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:444
+#: builtin/help.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is aliased to '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ е синоним на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:466 builtin/help.c:483
+#: builtin/help.c:442 builtin/help.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "употреба: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "неправилен вид на обекта „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "очакваният обект „%s“ не бе получен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:231
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "неправилен вид на обекта „%s“: очакваше се „%s“, а бе получен „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "не може да се запълни %d байт"
 msgstr[1] "не може да се запълнят %d байта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "неочакван край на файл"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:284
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "грешка при четене на входните данни"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:296
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "използвани са повече от наличните байтове"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:303
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "пакетният файл е прекалено голям за текущата стойност на типа „off_t“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "пакетният файл надвишава максималния възможен размер"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "пакетният файл „%s“ не може да бъде създаден"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "пакетният файл „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "несъответствие в подписа към пакетния файл"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "не се поддържа пакетиране вeрсия „%<PRIu32>“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "повреден обект в пакетния файл при отместване %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "декомпресирането с „inflate“ върна %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:531
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "стойността на отместването за обекта-разлика води до препълване"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:539
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "стойността на отместването за обекта-разлика е извън диапазона"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "непознат вид обект %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "пакетният файл не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:580
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "неочакван край на файл, липсва %<PRIuMAX> байт"
 msgstr[1] "неочакван край на файл, липсват %<PRIuMAX> байта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:606
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "сериозна грешка при декомпресиране с „inflate“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/index-pack.c:757 builtin/index-pack.c:780
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819 builtin/index-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr ""
 "СЪВПАДЕНИЕ НА СТОЙНОСТИТЕ ЗА СУМИТЕ ЗА SHA1: „%s“ НА ДВА РАЗЛИЧНИ ОБЕКТА!"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:292
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "обектът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "съществуващият обект в „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "съществуващият обект „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
-msgstr "неправилен обект BLOB „%s“"
+msgstr "неправилен обект-BLOB „%s“"
 
-# FIXME perhaps invalid object
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:842 builtin/index-pack.c:860
+msgid "fsck error in packed object"
+msgstr "грешка при проверката на пакетирани обекти"
+
+# FIXME perhaps invalid object or pack
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "неправилен обект „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
-msgid "Error in object"
-msgstr "Грешка в обекта"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Някои обекти, наследници на „%s“, не могат да бъдат достигнати"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:934 builtin/index-pack.c:965
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "разликата не може да бъде приложена"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Получаване на обекти"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Индексиране на обекти"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "пакетният файл е повреден (нееднакви суми по SHA1)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1170
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "не може да се получи информация за пакетния файл с „fstat“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1173
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "в края на пакетния файл има повредени данни"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1185
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1189
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr ""
 "фатална грешка във функцията „parse_pack_objects“.  Това е грешка в Git, "
 "докладвайте я на разработчиците, като пратите е-писмо на адрес: „git@vger."
 "kernel.org“."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1212
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Откриване на съответните разлики"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1219
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1223
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "не може да се създаде нишка: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr ""
 "фатална грешка във функцията „conclude_pack“.  Това е грешка в Git, "
 "докладвайте я на разработчиците, като пратите е-писмо на адрес: „git@vger."
 "kernel.org“."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "действието завърши с %d локален обект"
 msgstr[1] "действието завърши с %d локални обекта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1279
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr ""
 "Неочаквана последваща сума за грешки за „%s“ (причината може да е грешка в "
 "диска)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "в пакета има %d ненапасваща разлика"
 msgstr[1] "в пакета има %d ненапасващи разлики"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1307
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "добавеният обект не може да се компресира с „deflate“: %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1383
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1388
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "локалният обект „%s“ е повреден"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "името на пакетния файл „%s“ не завършва на „.pack“"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "грешка при запис на файла „%s“ „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1435
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "грешка при затварянето на записания файл „%s“ „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1459
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "грешка при затварянето на пакетния файл"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-"грешка при записването на файла „%s“, осигуряващ запазване на директория"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-"грешка при затварянето на записания файл „%s“, осигуряващ запазване на "
-"директория"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1473
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "пакетният файл не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "файлът за индекса не може да бъде съхранен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "зададена е неправилна версия пакетиране: „pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Съществуващият пакетен файл „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Съществуващият индекс за пакетния файл „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "%d обект не е разлика"
 msgstr[1] "%d обекта не са разлика"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1651
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "дължината на веригата е %d: %lu обект"
 msgstr[1] "дължината на веригата е %d: %lu обекта"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "името на пакетния файл „%s“ не завършва на „.pack“"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1688
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "Процесът не може да се върне към предишната работна директория"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739 builtin/index-pack.c:1742
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1758 builtin/index-pack.c:1762
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "неправилна стойност „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1778
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "опцията „--fix-thin“ изисква „--stdin“"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1780
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "„--stdin“ изисква хранилище на git"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1786
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "опцията „--verify“ изисква име на пакетен файл"
 
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1836 builtin/unpack-objects.c:578
+msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
+msgstr "грешка при проверка с „fsck“ на пакетните обекти"
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:55
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
@@ -9641,8 +10429,8 @@
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
-msgstr "директорията с шаблоните не е открита: „%s“"
+msgid "templates not found in %s"
+msgstr "няма шаблони в „%s“"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
 #, c-format
@@ -9703,11 +10491,6 @@
 "указване, че хранилището на Git ще бъде споделено от повече от един "
 "потребител"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
-
 #: builtin/init-db.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
@@ -9753,7 +10536,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:100
 msgid "action if trailer is missing"
-msgstr "действи при липсващ епилог"
+msgstr "действие при липсващ епилог"
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:102
 msgid "output only the trailers"
@@ -9777,7 +10560,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:108
 msgid "trailer(s) to add"
-msgstr "епилог(зи) за добавяне"
+msgstr "епилози за добавяне"
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:117
 msgid "--trailer with --only-input does not make sense"
@@ -9787,116 +10570,124 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "не е зададен входен файл за редактиране на място"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [ОПЦИЯ…] [ДИАПАЗОН_НА_ВЕРСИИТЕ] [[--] ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [ОПЦИЯ…] ОБЕКТ…"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна опция „--decorate“: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "без извеждане на разликите"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "извеждане на изходния код"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr ""
 "Използване на файл за съответствията на имената и адресите на е-поща („."
 "mailmap“)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "специален формат само на указателите напасващи на ШАБЛОНа"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "без специален формат на указателите напасващи на ШАБЛОНа"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "настройки на форма̀та на извежданата информация"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 "Обработване само на редовете във файла в диапазона от n до m включително.  "
 "Броенето започва от 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Резултат: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: повреден файл"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Обектът не може да бъде прочетен: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Неизвестен вид: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "не е зададена стойност на „format.headers“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "прекалено дълго име на директорията за изходната информация"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Файлът-кръпка „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Трябва да зададете точно един диапазон."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Не е диапазон."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Придружаващото писмо трябва да е форматирано като е-писмо"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен формат на заглавната част за отговор „in-reply-to“: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [ОПЦИЯ…] [ОТ | ДИАПАЗОН_НА_ВЕРСИИТЕ]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Можете да укажете максимум една директория за изход."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Непознато подаване „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Не може да се открие към какво сочи „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Точната база за сливане не може да се открие."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9906,234 +10697,234 @@
 "зададете, използвайте „git branch --set-upstream-to“.\n"
 "Можете ръчно да зададете базово подаване чрез „--base=<base-commit-id>“."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Точната база при сливане не може да бъде открита"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "базовото подаване трябва да е предшественикът на списъка с версиите"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "базовото подаване не може да е в списъка с версиите"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "идентификаторът на кръпката не може да бъде получен"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "номерация „[PATCH n/m]“ дори и при единствена кръпка"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "номерация „[PATCH]“ дори и при множество кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "извеждане на кръпките на стандартния изход"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "създаване на придружаващо писмо"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "проста числова последователност за имената на файловете-кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "ЗНАЦИ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "използване на тези ЗНАЦИ за суфикс вместо „.patch“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "номерирането на кръпките да започва от този БРОЙ, а не с 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "отбелязване, че това е N-тата поредна редакция на поредицата от кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Използване на „[RFC PATCH]“ вместо „[PATCH]“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Използване на този „[ПРЕФИКС]“ вместо „[PATCH]“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "запазване на изходните файлове в тази ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "без добавяне/махане на префикса „[PATCH]“"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "без извеждане на разлики между двоични файлове"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "в заглавната част „From:“ (от) хешът да е само от нули"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "да не се включват кръпки, които присъстват в следения клон"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане във формат за кръпки, а на в стандартния (кръпка и статистика)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Опции при изпращане"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "ЗАГЛАВНА_ЧАСТ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "добавяне на тази ЗАГЛАВНА_ЧАСТ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "Е-ПОЩА"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "добавяне на заглавна част „To:“ (до)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "добавяне на заглавна част „Cc:“ (и до)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "ИДЕНТИЧНОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "задаване на адреса в заглавната част „From“ (от) да е тази ИДЕНТИЧНОСТ.  Ако "
 "не е зададена такава, се взима адреса на подаващия"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "ИДЕНТИФИКАТОР_НА_СЪОБЩЕНИЕ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr ""
 "първото съобщение да е в отговор на е-писмото с този "
 "ИДЕНТИФИКАТОР_НА_СЪОБЩЕНИЕ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "граница"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "прикрепяне на кръпката"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "включване на кръпката в текста на писмата"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr ""
 "използване на нишки за съобщенията.  СТИЛът е „shallow“ (плитък) или "
 "„deep“ (дълбок)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "подпис"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "добавяне на поле за подпис"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "БАЗОВО_ПОДАВАНЕ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
-msgstr "добавяне на необходимото БАЗово дърво към серията кръпки"
+msgstr "добавяне на необходимото БАЗово дърво към поредицата от кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "добавяне на подпис от файл"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "без извеждане на имената на кръпките"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "извеждане на напредъка във фазата на създаване на кръпките"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "грешна идентичност: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "опциите „-n“ и „-k“ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "опциите „--subject-prefix“/„-rfc“ и „-k“ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "опцията „--name-only“ е несъвместима с генерирането на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "опцията „--name-status“ е несъвместима с генерирането на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "опцията „--check“ е несъвместима с генерирането на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr ""
 "изходът може да или стандартният, или да е в директория, но не и двете."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Директорията „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ с подпис не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "Създаване на кръпки"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Изходните файлове не могат да бъдат създадени"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [ОТДАЛЕЧЕН_КЛОН [ВРЪХ [ПРЕДЕЛ]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -10141,109 +10932,113 @@
 "Следеният отдалечен клон не бе открит, затова изрично задайте "
 "ОТДАЛЕЧЕН_КЛОН.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [ОПЦИЯ…] [ФАЙЛ…]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "извеждане на състоянието на файловете с еднобуквени флагове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "малки букви за файловете, които да се счетат за непроменени"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "малки букви за файловете за командата „fsmonitor clean“"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "извеждане на кешираните файлове (стандартно)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на изтритите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на променените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на другите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на игнорираните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на името на обекта за съдържанието на индекса"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "извеждане на файловете, които трябва да бъдат изтрити"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "извеждане само на името на другите (неследените) директории"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "извеждане на знаците за край на ред във файловете"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "без извеждане на празните директории"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "извеждане на неслетите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "извеждане на информацията за отмяна на разрешените подавания"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "прескачане на файловете напасващи ШАБЛОНа"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "шаблоните за игнориране да се прочетат от този ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr ""
 "изчитане на допълнителните шаблони за игнориране по директория от този ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "добавяне на стандартно игнорираните от Git файлове"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "пътищата да са относителни спрямо основната директория на проекта"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "рекурсивно обхождане подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "грешка, ако някой от тези ФАЙЛове не е в индекса"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "УКАЗАТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "считане, че пътищата изтрити след УКАЗАТЕЛя_КЪМ_ДЪРВО все още съществуват"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "извеждане на информацията за изчистване на грешки"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:7
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:9
 msgid ""
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
@@ -10253,39 +11048,39 @@
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [ХРАНИЛИЩЕ [УКАЗАТЕЛ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "без извеждане на адресите на отдалечените хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "КОМАНДА"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:61 builtin/ls-remote.c:63
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "път към командата „git-upload-pack“ на отдалечената машина"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:65
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "само етикетите"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "само върховете"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "без извеждане на проследените етикети"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:69
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "взимане предвид на „url.БАЗА.insteadOf“"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:73
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "изход с код 2, ако не се открият съвпадащи указатели"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:76
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "извеждане на указателя заедно с обекта сочен от него"
 
@@ -10332,186 +11127,186 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "празна пощенска кутия mbox: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [ОПЦИЯ…] [ПОДАВАНЕ…]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:52
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:53
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:110
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "опцията „-m“ изисква стойност"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Няма такава стратегия за сливане: „%s“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Наличните стратегии са:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Допълнителните стратегии са:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "без извеждане на статистиката след завършване на сливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "извеждане на статистиката след завършване на сливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:148
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(синоним на „--stat“)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "добавяне (на максимум такъв БРОЙ) записи от съкратения журнал в съобщението "
 "за подаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "създаване на едно подаване вместо извършване на сливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:160
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "извършване на подаване при успешно сливане (стандартно действие)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "редактиране на съобщението преди подаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "позволяване на превъртане (стандартно действие)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:169
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "преустановяване, ако превъртането е невъзможно"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "проверка, че указаното подаване е с правилен подпис на GPG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:176
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "СТРАТЕГИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:177
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "СТРАТЕГИЯ за сливане, която да се ползва"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:180
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "ОПЦИЯ=СТОЙНОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "ОПЦИЯ за избраната стратегия за сливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "СЪОБЩЕНИЕ при подаването със сливане (при същински сливания)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "преустановяване на текущото сливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "продължаване на текущото сливане"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "позволяване на сливане на независими истории"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:243
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr ""
 "проверка на куката при промяна на съобщението при подаване (commit-msg)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "не може да се извърши скатаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:273
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно скатаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "неправилен обект: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:300 builtin/merge.c:317
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно прочитане на обект-дърво"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:347
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
-msgstr " (няма какво да се смачка)"
+msgstr " (няма какво да се вкара)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
-msgstr "Подаване със смачкване — указателят „HEAD“ няма да бъде обновен\n"
+msgstr "Вкарано подаване — указателят „HEAD“ няма да бъде обновен\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Липсва съобщение при подаване — указателят „HEAD“ няма да бъде обновен\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "„%s“ не сочи към подаване"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Неправилен низ за настройката „branch.%s.mergeoptions“: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:669
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Поддържа се само сливане на точно две истории."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Непозната опция за рекурсивното сливане „merge-recursive“: „-X%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:698
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде записан"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "От „%s“ не може да се чете"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Сливането няма да бъде подадено.  За завършването му и подаването му "
 "използвайте командата „git commit“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10526,72 +11321,72 @@
 "Редовете, които започват с „%c“ ще бъдат пропуснати, а празно съобщение\n"
 "преустановява подаването.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Празно съобщение при подаване."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Първият етап на сливането завърши.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Неуспешно автоматично сливане — коригирайте конфликтите и подайте "
 "резултата.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Няма текущ клон."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Текущият клон не следи никой."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Текущият клон не следи никой клон."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Никой клон не следи клона „%s“ от хранилището „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Неправилна стойност „%s“ в средата „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "не може да се слее в „%s“: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "не може да се слее"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1211
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "опцията „--abort“ не приема аргументи"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1215
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 "Не може да преустановите сливане, защото в момента не се извършва такова "
 "(липсва указател „MERGE_HEAD“)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1227
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "опцията „--continue“ не приема аргументи"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1231
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "В момента не се извършва сливане (липсва указател „MERGE_HEAD“)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10599,7 +11394,7 @@
 "Не сте завършили сливане.  (Указателят „MERGE_HEAD“ съществува).\n"
 "Подайте промените си, преди да започнете ново сливане."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10607,121 +11402,121 @@
 "Не сте завършили отбиране на подаване (указателят „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“\n"
 "съществува).  Подайте промените си, преди да започнете ново сливане."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1257
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 "Не сте завършили отбиране на подаване (указателят „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“\n"
 "съществува)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1266
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Опцията „--squash“ е несъвместима с „--no-ff“."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1274
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 "Не е указано подаване и настройката „merge.defaultToUpstream“ не е зададена."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1291
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
-msgstr "Подаване със смачкване във връх без история все още не се поддържа"
+msgstr "Вкарване на подаване във връх без история все още не се поддържа"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1293
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Понеже върхът е без история, всички сливания са превъртания, не може да се "
 "извърши същинско сливане изисквано от опцията „--no-ff“"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "„%s“ — не е нещо, което може да се слее"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Можете да слеете точно едно подаване във връх без история"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Подаването „%s“ е с недоверен подпис от GPG, който твърди, че е на „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Подаването „%s“ е с неправилен подпис от GPG, който твърди, че е на „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Подаването „%s“ е без подпис от GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Подаването „%s“ е с коректен подпис от GPG на „%s“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "независими истории не може да се слеят"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1411
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "Вече е обновено."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1421
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Обновяване „%s..%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Проба със сливане в рамките на индекса…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1469
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Неуспешно сливане.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1494
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Вече е обновено!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1500
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Не може да се извърши превъртане, преустановяване на действието."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1523 builtin/merge.c:1602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Привеждане на дървото към първоначалното…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Пробване със стратегията за сливане „%s“…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Никоя стратегия за сливане не може да извърши сливането.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Неуспешно сливане със стратегия „%s“.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Ползва се стратегията „%s“, която ще подготви дървото за коригиране на "
 "ръка.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10748,24 +11543,24 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point УКАЗАТЕЛ [ПОДАВАНЕ]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "извеждане на всички общи предшественици"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr ""
 "откриване на предшествениците за еднократно сливане на множество истории"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "извеждане на недостижимите от другите указатели"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "ПОДАВАНЕ_1 предшественик ли е на ПОДАВАНЕ_2?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "откриване къде ПОДАВАНЕто се е отклонило от историята на УКАЗАТЕЛя"
 
@@ -10860,23 +11655,23 @@
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [ОПЦИЯ…] ОБЕКТ… ЦЕЛ"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:83
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Директорията „%s“ е в индекса, но не е подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:288
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "За да продължите, или вкарайте промените по файла „.gitmodules“ в индекса,\n"
 "или ги скатайте"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:103
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "„%.*s“ вече е в индекса"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:125
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "принудително преместване/преименуване дори целта да съществува"
 
@@ -10884,68 +11679,68 @@
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "прескачане на грешките при преместване/преименуване"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "целта „%s“ съществува и не е директория"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Проверка на преименуването на обект от „%s“ на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "неправилен обект"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "директория не може да се премести в себе си"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "директория не може да се премести върху файл"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "първоначалната директория е празна"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "не е под контрола на Git"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "целта съществува"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "презаписване на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Презаписването е невъзможно"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "множество източници за една цел"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "целевата директория не съществува"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, обект: „%s“, цел: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Преименуване на „%s“ на „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:715 builtin/repack.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно преименуване на „%s“"
@@ -11049,8 +11844,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref УКАЗАТЕЛ_ЗА_БЕЛЕЖКА] remove [ОБЕКТ…]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref УКАЗАТЕЛ_ЗА_БЕЛЕЖКА] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref УКАЗАТЕЛ_ЗА_БЕЛЕЖКА] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -11139,12 +11934,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "съдържанието на бележката е във файла „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:507
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен или прочетен"
@@ -11398,7 +12193,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "изчитане на имената на обектите от стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:107 builtin/worktree.c:151
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "само извеждане без действително окастряне"
 
@@ -11419,217 +12214,259 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "непозната подкоманда: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:48
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [ОПЦИЯ…] [< СПИСЪК_С_УКАЗАТЕЛИ | < СПИСЪК_С_ОБЕКТИ]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:49
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [ОПЦИЯ…] ПРЕФИКС_НА_ИМЕТО [< СПИСЪК_С_УКАЗАТЕЛИ | < "
 "СПИСЪК_С_ОБЕКТИ]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:211 builtin/pack-objects.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "грешка при декомпресиране с „deflate“ (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:810
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "изключване на записването на битовата маска, пакетите са разделени поради "
 "стойността на „pack.packSizeLimit“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:823
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Записване на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1106
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "изключване на записването на битовата маска, защото някои обекти няма да се "
 "пакетират"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1765
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr "Преброяване на обектите"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1895
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to get size of %s"
+msgstr "размерът на „%s“ не може да бъде получен"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1910
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object header of %s"
+msgstr "заглавната част на „%s“ не може да бъде анализирана"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2564
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Компресиране на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2735
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "неправилна стойност за „--missing“"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "неподдържана версия на индекса „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3071
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилна версия на индекса „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3102
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "без извеждане на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3104
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "извеждане на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3106
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "извеждане на напредъка във фазата на запазване на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3109
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr ""
 "същото действие като опцията „--all-progress“ при извеждането на напредъка"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3110
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "ВЕРСИЯ[,ОТМЕСТВАНЕ]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3111
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "запазване на индекса на пакетните файлове във форма̀та с указаната версия"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3114
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "максимален размер на всеки пакетен файл"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3116
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "игнориране на обектите заети от други хранилища на обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3118
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "игнориране на пакетираните обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3120
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "ограничаване на прозореца за пакетиране по брой обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3122
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "ограничаване на прозореца за пакетиране и по памет освен по брой обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3124
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "максимална дължина на веригата от разлики, която е позволена в пакетния файл"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3126
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "преизползване на съществуващите разлики"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "преизползване на съществуващите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3130
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "използване на обекти „OFS_DELTA“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3132
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 "стартиране на нишки за претърсване на най-добрите съвпадения на разликите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3134
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "без създаване на празен пакетен файл"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3136
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "изчитане на версиите от стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3138
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "ограничаване до все още непакетираните обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3141
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr ""
 "включване на всички обекти, които могат да се достигнат от произволен "
 "указател"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "включване и на обектите сочени от записите в журнала на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3147
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "включване и на обектите сочени от индекса"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3150
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "извеждане на пакета на стандартния изход"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3152
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr ""
 "включване и на обектите-етикети, които сочат към обектите, които ще бъдат "
 "пакетирани"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3154
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "запазване на недостижимите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3156
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "пакетиране и на недостижимите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3158
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "разпакетиране на недостижимите обекти, които са по-нови от това ВРЕМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3161
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "създаване на съкратени пакети"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3163
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "пакетиране подходящо за плитко доставяне"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3165
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "игнориране на пакетите, които са придружени от файл „.keep“"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3167
+msgid "ignore this pack"
+msgstr "пропускане на този пакет"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3169
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "ниво на компресиране при пакетиране"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3171
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr ""
 "извеждане на всички родители — дори и тези, които нормално са скрити при "
 "присажданията"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3173
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "използване на съществуващи индекси на база битови маски за ускоряване на "
 "преброяването на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3175
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr ""
 "запазване и на индекс на база побитова маска, заедно с индекса за пакета"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
-msgid "Counting objects"
-msgstr "Преброяване на обектите"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "как да се обработват липсващите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3181
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "без пакетиране на обекти в гарантиращи пакети"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3205
+#, c-format
+msgid "delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"
+msgstr "веригата с разлики е прекалено дълбока — %d, ще се ползва %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3210
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"
+msgstr ""
+"Стойността на настройката „pack.deltaCacheLimit“ е прекалено голяма.  Ще се "
+"ползва %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3338
+msgid "Enumerating objects"
+msgstr "Изброяване на обектите"
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:7
 msgid "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 msgstr "git pack-refs [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
 msgid "pack everything"
 msgstr "пакетиране на всичко"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:16
 msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
 msgstr "окастряне на недостижимите указатели (стандартно)"
 
@@ -11642,64 +12479,68 @@
 msgstr "Изтриване на повтарящите се обекти"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire ВРЕМЕ] [--] [ВРЪХ…]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire ВРЕМЕ] [--] [ВРЪХ…]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "информация за окастрените обекти"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:111
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "окастряне на обектите по-стари от това ВРЕМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:113
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "ограничаване на обхождането до обекти извън гарантиращи пакети"
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:127
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "хранилище с важни обекти не може да се окастря"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:54 builtin/pull.c:56
+#: builtin/pull.c:59 builtin/pull.c:61
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "Неправилна стойност за „%s“: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:76
+#: builtin/pull.c:81
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [ОПЦИЯ…] [ХРАНИЛИЩЕ [УКАЗАТЕЛ_НА_ВЕРСИЯ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:132
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "управление на рекурсивното доставяне на подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Опции при сливане"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "внасяне на промените чрез пребазиране, а не чрез сливане"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:166 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "позволяване на превъртания"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "автоматично скатаване/прилагане на скатаното преди и след пребазиране"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Опции при доставяне"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "брой подмодули издърпани паралелно"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "Неправилна стойност за „pull.ff“: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:420
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
@@ -11707,14 +12548,14 @@
 "Между указателите, които току що доставихте, няма подходящ кандидат, върху "
 "който да пребазирате."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:422
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 "Между указателите, които току що доставихте, няма подходящ кандидат, който "
 "да слеете."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:423
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -11722,7 +12563,7 @@
 "Най вероятно сте подали шаблон за указатели, който не е напаснал с нищо в "
 "отдалеченото хранилище."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11733,44 +12574,44 @@
 "Понеже това не е хранилището по подразбиране на текущия клон, трябва\n"
 "да укажете отдалечения клон на командния ред."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "Извън всички клони."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "Укажете върху кой клон искате да пребазирате."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:435 builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "Укажете кой клон искате да слеете."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:451
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "За повече информация погледнете ръководството „git-pull(1)“"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:444 builtin/pull.c:453
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "ОТДАЛЕЧЕНО_ХРАНИЛИЩЕ"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:453 builtin/pull.c:458 git-rebase.sh:523
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "КЛОН"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:446 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "Текущият клон не следи никой."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:455 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Ако искате да зададете информация за следен клон, можете да направите това с "
 "командата:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11779,27 +12620,27 @@
 "За сливане е указан отдалеченият указател „%s“,\n"
 "но такъв не е доставен."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:826
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "без „--verify-signatures“ при пребазиране"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:874
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "опцията „--[no-]autostash“ изисква „--rebase“"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:882
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr "Обновяване на все още несъздаден клон с промените от индекса"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:885
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "издърпване с пребазиране"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:886
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "трябва да подадете или скатаете промените."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11809,7 +12650,7 @@
 "доставянето обнови върха на текущия клон.  Работното\n"
 "ви копие бе превъртяно от подаване „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11826,32 +12667,32 @@
 "  $ git reset --hard\n"
 "за връщане към нормално състояние."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:931
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "Не може да сливате множество клони в празен върхов указател."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "Не може да пребазирате върху повече от един клон."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:942
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr ""
 "пребазирането е невъзможно заради локално записаните промени по подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:17
+#: builtin/push.c:19
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [ОПЦИЯ…] [ХРАНИЛИЩЕ [УКАЗАТЕЛ_НА_ВЕРСИЯ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:111
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "съкращение за етикет без ЕТИКЕТ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:121
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "опцията „--delete“ приема за цел само прости имена на указатели"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:165
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -11860,7 +12701,7 @@
 "За да включите тази опция за постоянно, погледнете документацията за "
 "настройката „push.default“ в „git help config“."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11885,7 +12726,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11899,7 +12740,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:ИМЕ_НА_ОТДАЛЕЧЕНИЯ_КЛОН\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:197
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11913,14 +12754,14 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr ""
 "Текущият клон „%s“ следи няколко отдалечени клона, не можете просто да "
 "изтласкате."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11932,14 +12773,14 @@
 "Трябва да укажете коя версия да се изтласка, за обновяване на отдалечения "
 "клон."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Не сте указали версия за подаване, а настройката „push.default“ е "
 "„nothing“ (нищо без изрично указана версия да не се изтласква)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11948,12 +12789,12 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Обновяването е отхвърлено, защото върхът на текущия ви клон е преди върха "
 "на\n"
-"отдалечения клон. Внесете отдалечените промени (напр. с командата „git "
+"отдалечения клон.  Внесете отдалечените промени (напр. с командата „git "
 "pull…“),\n"
 "преди отново да изтласкате промените.  За повече информация вижте раздела\n"
 "„Note about fast-forwards“ в страницата от ръководството „git push --help“."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:280
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11961,12 +12802,13 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 "Обновяването е отхвърлено, защото върхът на изтласквания клон е преди върха\n"
-"на отдалечения клон.  Проверете клона и внесете отдалечените промени (напр.\n"
+"на отдалечения клон.  Преминете към клона и внесете отдалечените промени "
+"(напр.\n"
 "с командата „git pull…“), преди отново да изтласкате промените.  За повече\n"
 "информация погледнете раздела „Note about fast-forwards“ в страницата от\n"
 "ръководството „git push --help“."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11985,14 +12827,14 @@
 "страницата\n"
 "от ръководството „git push --help“."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Изтласкването е отхвърлено, защото в отдалеченото хранилище съществува "
 "етикет,\n"
 "който ще припокриете с етикет от вашето хранилище."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -12002,22 +12844,22 @@
 "указател, който вече сочи към обект, който не е подаване, както и тепърва\n"
 "да го промените да сочи към подобен обект.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Изтласкване към „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "част от указателите не бяха изтласкани към „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "неправилно указано хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:396
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -12039,115 +12881,107 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push ИМЕ\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "опциите „--all“ и „--tags“ са несъвместими"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:390
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "опцията „--all“ е несъвместима с указването на версия"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:395
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "опциите „--mirror“ и „--tags“ са несъвместими"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:396
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "опцията „--mirror“ е несъвместима с указването на версия"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:401
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr "опциите „--all“ и „--mirror“ са несъвместими"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:551
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "изтласкване на всички указатели"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "огледално копие на всички указатели"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:555
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "изтриване на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "изтласкване на етикетите (несъвместимо с опциите „--all“ и „--mirror“)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "принудително обновяване"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:561 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "УКАЗАТЕЛ>:<ОЧАКВАНА_СТОЙНОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "УКАЗАТЕЛят трябва първоначално да е с тази ОЧАКВАНА_СТОЙНОСТ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "управление на рекурсивното изтласкване на подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:567 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "използване на съкратени пакети"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:568 builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "програма за получаването на пакети"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:570
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "задаване на отдалеченото хранилище за командите „git pull/status“"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:573
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "окастряне на указателите, които са премахнати от локалното хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:575
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "без изпълнение на куката преди изтласкване (pre-push)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr ""
 "изтласкване на липсващите в отдалеченото хранилище, но свързани с текущото "
 "изтласкване, етикети"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:579 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "подписване на изтласкването с GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:581 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "изискване на атомарни операции от отсрещната страна"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
-msgid "server-specific"
-msgstr "специфични за сървъра"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
-msgid "option to transmit"
-msgstr "опция за пренос"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:599
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr ""
 "опцията „--delete“ е несъвместима с опциите  „--all“, „--mirror“ и „--tags“"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:601
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "опцията „--delete“ изисква поне един указател на версия"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "опциите „--all“ и „--tags“ са несъвместими"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:606
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "опцията „--all“ е несъвместима с указването на версия"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:610
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "опциите „--mirror“ и „--tags“ са несъвместими"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:612
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "опцията „--mirror“ е несъвместима с указването на версия"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:615
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr "опциите „--all“ и „--mirror“ са несъвместими"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "опциите за изтласкване не трябва да съдържат знак за нов ред"
 
@@ -12162,67 +12996,67 @@
 "checkout] [--index-output=ФАЙЛ] (--empty | УКАЗАТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО_1 "
 "[УКАЗАТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО_2 [УКАЗАТЕЛ_КЪМ_ДЪРВО_3]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "запазване на индекса в този ФАЙЛ"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "само зануляване на индекса"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:126
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Сливане"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "да се извърши и сливане след освен изчитането"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "тройно сливане, ако не се налага пофайлово сливане"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "тройно сливане при добавяне на добавяне и изтриване на файлове"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "същото като опцията „-m“, но неслетите обекти се пренебрегват"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "ПОДДИРЕКТОРИЯ/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "изчитане на дървото към индекса като да е в тази ПОДДИРЕКТОРИЯ/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "обновяване на работното дърво с резултата от сливането"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:140
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "ФАЙЛ_С_ИЗКЛЮЧЕНИЯ"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:142
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "позволяване на презаписването на изрично пренебрегваните файлове"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "без проверка на работното дърво след сливането"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:146
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "без обновяване и на индекса, и на работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:147
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "без прилагане на филтъра за частично изтегляне"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:149
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "изчистване на грешки в командата „unpack-trees“"
 
@@ -12230,49 +13064,70 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "запазване на празните подавания"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "позволяване на празни съобщения при подаване"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
+msgid "rebase merge commits"
+msgstr "пребазиране на подаванията със сливания"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
+msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
+msgstr ""
+"запазване на първоначалните точки на разклоняване на сестринските клони"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "продължаване на пребазирането"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "преустановяване на пребазирането"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:35
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "създаване на скрипт за пребазиране"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "съкратени суми по SHA1 в списъка за изпълнение"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:37
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "съкратени идентификатори в списъка за изпълнение"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "пълни суми по SHA1 в списъка за изпълнение"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:39
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "пълни идентификатори в списъка за изпълнение"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:41
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "проверка на списъка за изпълнение"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:43
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "прескачане на излишните команди за отбиране"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:45
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr ""
-"преподреждане на редовете за сливане на подаванията със и без смени на "
-"съобщението"
+"преподреждане на редовете за вкарване на подаванията подаванията в "
+"предходните им със и без смени на съобщението"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:47
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "вмъкване на командите за изпълнение в списъка за изпълнение"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:68
+msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
+msgstr "опциите „--[no-]rebase-cousins“ изискват опцията „--rebase-merges“"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:31
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack ДИРЕКТОРИЯ_НА_GIT"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:842
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -12305,7 +13160,7 @@
 "За да заглушите това съобщение, като запазите стандартното поведение,\n"
 "задайте настройката „receive.denyCurrentBranch“ да е „refuse“ (отказ)."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:862
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -12326,29 +13181,24 @@
 "За да заглушите това съобщение, задайте настройката\n"
 "„receive.denyDeleteCurrent“ да е „refuse“ (отказ)."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1935
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "без извеждане на информация"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1949
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Трябва да укажете директория."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "„%s“ не е правилна стойност за време за „%s“"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "„%s“ не е правилна стойност за време"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13
+#: builtin/remote.c:14
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14
+#: builtin/remote.c:15
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -12356,83 +13206,83 @@
 "git remote add [-t КЛОН] [-m ОСНОВЕН_КЛОН] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] ИМЕ АДРЕС"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:35
+#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:36
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename СТАРО_ИМЕ НОВО_ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:40
+#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:41
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:45
+#: builtin/remote.c:18 builtin/remote.c:46
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head ИМЕ (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | КЛОН)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20
+#: builtin/remote.c:21
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(ГРУПА | "
 "ОТДАЛЕЧЕНО_ХРАНИЛИЩЕ)…]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21
+#: builtin/remote.c:22
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] ИМЕ КЛОН…"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:71
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:72
 msgid "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:76
+#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] ИМЕ НОВ_АДРЕС [СТАР_АДРЕС]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
+#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add ИМЕ НОВ_АДРЕС"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
+#: builtin/remote.c:26 builtin/remote.c:79
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete ИМЕ АДРЕС"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:30
+#: builtin/remote.c:31
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [ОПЦИЯ…] ИМЕ АДРЕС"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:50
+#: builtin/remote.c:51
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches ИМЕ КЛОН…"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:51
+#: builtin/remote.c:52
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add ИМЕ КЛОН…"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:56
+#: builtin/remote.c:57
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [ОПЦИЯ…] ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:61
+#: builtin/remote.c:62
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [ОПЦИЯ…] ИМЕ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:66
+#: builtin/remote.c:67
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [ОПЦИЯ…] [ГРУПА | ОТДАЛЕЧЕНО_ХРАНИЛИЩЕ…]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:95
+#: builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Обновяване на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:127
+#: builtin/remote.c:128
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -12440,90 +13290,90 @@
 "Използването само на „--mirror“ е опасно.  Вместо това\n"
 "ползвайте „--mirror=fetch“ или „--mirror=push“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:144
+#: builtin/remote.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "неправилна стойност за „--mirror“: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:160
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "отдалечените клони не могат да бъдат доставени"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:162
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "внасяне на всички етикети и принадлежащите им обекти при доставяне"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:166
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "може и да не се доставят никакви етикети (чрез опцията „--no-tags“)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:167
+#: builtin/remote.c:168
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "клон/и за следене"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:169
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "основен клон"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/remote.c:170
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "издърпване|доставяне"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:171
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr ""
 "настройване на отдалечено хранилище, от което да се издърпва или доставя"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:182
+#: builtin/remote.c:183
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr ""
 "няма смисъл да се указва основен клон при използване на опцията „--mirror“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:184
+#: builtin/remote.c:185
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr ""
 "указването на следени клони е смислено само за отдалечени хранилища, от "
 "които се доставя"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:191 builtin/remote.c:631
+#: builtin/remote.c:192 builtin/remote.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "вече съществува отдалечено хранилище с име „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:635
+#: builtin/remote.c:196 builtin/remote.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "„%s“ е неправилно име за отдалечено хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:235
+#: builtin/remote.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "Основният клон „%s“ не може да бъде настроен"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:337
+#: builtin/remote.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "Обектите за доставяне за указателя „%s“ не могат да бъдат получени"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:438 builtin/remote.c:446
+#: builtin/remote.c:441 builtin/remote.c:449
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(съвпадащи)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:450
+#: builtin/remote.c:453
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(за изтриване)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:624 builtin/remote.c:759 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:627 builtin/remote.c:762 builtin/remote.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Такова отдалечено хранилище няма: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:641
+#: builtin/remote.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Разделът „%s“ в настройките не може да бъде преименуван на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:661
+#: builtin/remote.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -12534,17 +13384,17 @@
 "    %s\n"
 "  Променете настройките ръчно, ако е необходимо."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:697
+#: builtin/remote.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно изтриване на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:731
+#: builtin/remote.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "неуспешно създаване на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:799
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -12558,116 +13408,121 @@
 "Бележка: Няколко клона извън йерархията „refs/remotes/“ не бяха изтрити.\n"
 "Изтрийте ги чрез командата:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Разделът „%s“ в настройките не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " нов (следващото доставяне ще го разположи в „remotes/%s“)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:917
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " следен"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " стар (изтрийте чрез „git remote prune“)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " неясно състояние"
 
 # CHECK
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr ""
 "неправилен клон за сливане „%s“.  Невъзможно е да пребазирате върху повече "
 "от 1 клон"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:971
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "интерактивно пребазиране върху отдалечения клон „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:968
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
+msgstr "интерактивно пребазиране (със сливания) върху отдалечения клон „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "пребазиране върху отдалечения клон „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " сливане с отдалечения клон „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "сливане с отдалечения клон „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:977
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    и с отдалечения клон „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/remote.c:1029
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "създаден"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1032
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1027
+#: builtin/remote.c:1036
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "актуален"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1030
+#: builtin/remote.c:1039
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "може да се превърти"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1033
+#: builtin/remote.c:1042
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "локалният е изостанал"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1040
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s принудително изтласква към %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s изтласква към %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1047
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s принудително изтласква към %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1050
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s изтласква към %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1127
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "без заявки към отдалечените хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1145
+#: builtin/remote.c:1154
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "● отдалечено хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Адрес за доставяне: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147 builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1302
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1311
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(без адрес)"
 
@@ -12675,25 +13530,25 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1170 builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Адрес за изтласкване: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167 builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  клон сочен от HEAD: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(без проверка)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(непознат)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
@@ -12702,161 +13557,161 @@
 "хранилище\n"
 "  не е еднозначен и е някой от следните):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Отдалечен клон:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Отдалечени клони:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1212
+#: builtin/remote.c:1195 builtin/remote.c:1221
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (състоянието не бе проверено)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Локален клон настроен за издърпване чрез „git pull“:"
 msgstr[1] "  Локални клони настроени за издърпване чрез „git pull“:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1203
+#: builtin/remote.c:1212
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Локалните указатели ще бъдат пренесени чрез „ push“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1209
+#: builtin/remote.c:1218
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Локалният указател, настроен за „git push“%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Локалните указатели, настроени за „git push“%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1230
+#: builtin/remote.c:1239
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "задаване на refs/remotes/ИМЕ/HEAD според отдалеченото хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1232
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "изтриване на refs/remotes/ИМЕ/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1247
+#: builtin/remote.c:1256
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Не може да се установи отдалеченият връх"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1249
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Множество клони с върхове.  Изберете изрично някой от тях чрез командата:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1267
+#: builtin/remote.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Неправилен указател: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се настрои"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1296
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr "„%s“ ще се превърне в обект извън клоните!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1288
+#: builtin/remote.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr "„%s“ се превърна в обект извън клоните!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Окастряне на „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "адрес: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#: builtin/remote.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " ● [ще бъде окастрено] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1318
+#: builtin/remote.c:1327
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " ● [окастрено] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1363
+#: builtin/remote.c:1372
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "окастряне на огледалата на отдалечените хранилища след доставяне"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1426 builtin/remote.c:1480 builtin/remote.c:1548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1435 builtin/remote.c:1489 builtin/remote.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Няма отдалечено хранилище на име „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1451
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "добавяне на клон"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1449
+#: builtin/remote.c:1458
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "не е указано отдалечено хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1466
+#: builtin/remote.c:1475
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "запитване към адресите за изтласкване, а не за доставяне"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1468
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "извеждане на всички адреси"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1496
+#: builtin/remote.c:1505
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "не е зададен адрес за отдалеченото хранилище „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1522
+#: builtin/remote.c:1531
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "промяна на адресите за изтласкване"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "добавяне на адреси"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "изтриване на адреси"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1533
+#: builtin/remote.c:1542
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "опциите „--add“ и „--delete“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1572
+#: builtin/remote.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Неправилен (стар) формат за адрес: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1580
+#: builtin/remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Такъв адрес не е открит: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1582
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Никой от адресите, които не са за изтласкване, няма да се изтрие"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/remote.c:1607
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "повече подробности.  Поставя се пред подкоманда"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1629
+#: builtin/remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Непозната подкоманда: %s"
@@ -12870,140 +13725,148 @@
 "Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
 "--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
 msgstr ""
-"Постепенното препакетиране е несъвместимо с индекси на база битови маски. \n"
+"Постепенното препакетиране е несъвместимо с индекси на база битови маски.\n"
 "Ползвайте опцията --no-write-bitmap-index или изключете настройката\n"
 "„pack.writebitmaps“."
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "пакетиране на всичко в пакет"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr ""
 "същото като опцията „-a“.  Допълнително — недостижимите обекти да станат "
 "непакетирани"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:185
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr ""
 "премахване на ненужните пакетирани файлове и изпълнение на командата „git-"
 "prune-packed“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "подаване на опцията „--no-reuse-delta“ на командата „git-pack-objects“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:189
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 "подаване на опцията „--no-reuse-object“ на командата „git-pack-objects“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:191
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "без изпълнение на командата „git-update-server-info“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "подаване на опцията „--local“ на командата „git-pack-objects“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "създаване и записване на индекси на база битови маски"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:197
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "евристична дата"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr ""
 "при комбинирането с опцията „-A“ — без разпакетиране на обектите по стари от "
 "това"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "с „-a“ — препакетиране на недостижимите обекти"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "размер на прозореца за делта компресията"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:203 builtin/repack.c:209
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "байтове"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:204
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "същото като горната опция, но ограничението да е по размер на паметта, а не "
 "по броя на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "ограничаване на максималната дълбочина на делтата"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:208
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "ограничаване на максималния брой нишки"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "максимален размер на всеки пакет"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "препакетиране на обектите в пакети белязани с „.keep“"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:214
+msgid "do not repack this pack"
+msgstr "без препакетиране на този пакет"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:224
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "пакетите в хранилище с важни обекти не може да се трият"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:228
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "Опциите „--keep-unreachable“ и „-A“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:425 builtin/worktree.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде изтрита"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:20
+#: builtin/replace.c:22
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] ОБЕКТ ЗАМЯНА"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:21
+#: builtin/replace.c:23
 msgid "git replace [-f] --edit <object>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --edit ОБЕКТ"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:22
+#: builtin/replace.c:24
 msgid "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --graft ПОДАВАНЕ [РОДИТЕЛ…]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:23
+#: builtin/replace.c:25
+msgid "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+msgstr "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:26
 msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
 msgstr "git replace -d ОБЕКТ…"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:24
+#: builtin/replace.c:27
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=ФОРМАТ] [-l [ШАБЛОН]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:331 builtin/replace.c:369 builtin/replace.c:397
+#: builtin/replace.c:371 builtin/replace.c:415 builtin/replace.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Неправилно име на обект: „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:361
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "етикетът при сливане в подаването „%s“ e неправилен"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:363
+#: builtin/replace.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "етикетът при сливане в подаването „%s“ e неправилен"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:374
+#: builtin/replace.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -13012,45 +13875,58 @@
 "Първоначалното подаване „%s“ съдържа етикета при сливане „%s“, който е "
 "изхвърлен, затова използвайте опцията „--edit“, а не „--graft“."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:407
+#: builtin/replace.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "Първоначалното подаване „%s“ е с подпис на GPG."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:461
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "Подписът ще бъде премахнат в заменящото подаване!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:414
+#: builtin/replace.c:471
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "заменящото подаване за „%s“ не може да бъде записано"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:514
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not convert the following graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"следните присадки не могат да се преобразуват:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:535
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "извеждане на списъка с указателите за замяна"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:439
+#: builtin/replace.c:536
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "изтриване на указателите за замяна"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:440
+#: builtin/replace.c:537
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "редактиране на съществуващ обект"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:441
+#: builtin/replace.c:538
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "смяна на родителите на подаване"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:442
+#: builtin/replace.c:539
+msgid "convert existing graft file"
+msgstr "преобразуване на файла за присадките"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:540
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "замяна на указателя, ако съществува"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:542
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "без форматирано извеждане на съдържанието — за опцията „--edit“"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:543
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "използване на този ФОРМАТ"
 
@@ -13109,110 +13985,127 @@
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "Дървото, сочено от „%s“, не може да бъде открито."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ сочи към „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "Не може да се извърши %s зануляване по време на сливане."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "по-малко подробности, да се извеждат само грешките"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "индекса и указателя „HEAD“, без работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "само указателя „HEAD“, без индекса и работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "указателя „HEAD“, индекса и работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "зануляване на указателя „HEAD“, но запазване на локалните промени"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr ""
 "отбелязване само на факта, че изтритите пътища ще бъдат добавени по-късно"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "Стойността „%s“ не е разпозната като съществуваща версия."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "„%s“ не е разпознат като дърво."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr ""
 "опцията „--patch“ е несъвместима с всяка от опциите „--hard/--mixed/--soft“"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "опцията „--mixed“ не бива да се използва заедно с пътища.  Вместо това "
 "изпълнете „git reset -- ПЪТ…“."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "Не може да извършите %s зануляване, когато сте задали ПЪТ."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "В голо хранилище не може да извършите %s зануляване"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "Опцията „-N“ е съвместима само с „--mixed“"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "Промени извън индекса след зануляването:"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "Индексът не може да бъде занулен към версия „%s“."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Новият индекс не може да бъде записан."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr "опциите „--exclude-promisor-objects“ и „--missing“ и са несъвместими"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "филтрирането на обекти изисква опцията „--objects“"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "неправилна частична стойност: %s"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "командата „rev-list“ не поддържа извеждането на бележки"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "опцията „--use-bitmap-index“ е несъвместима с филтриране на обектите"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:406
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [ОПЦИЯ…] -- [АРГУМЕНТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:411
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "зададеният низ „--“ да се тълкува като аргумент"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:413
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "спиране на анализа след първия аргумент, който не е опция"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:412
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:416
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "изход в дългия формат"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:545
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:549
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -13296,10 +14189,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "запазване на първоначално празните подавания"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "позволяване на празни съобщения при подаване"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "запазване на излишните, празни подавания"
@@ -13361,44 +14250,44 @@
 msgstr[0] "следният файл е с променено съдържание"
 msgstr[1] "следните файлове са с променено съдържание"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243
+#: builtin/rm.c:241
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "да не се извеждат изтритите файлове"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:244
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "изтриване само от индекса"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:245
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "въпреки проверката за актуалността на съдържанието"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:246
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "рекурсивно изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:248
+#: builtin/rm.c:246
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr ""
 "изходният код да е 0, дори ако никой файл нe e напаснал с шаблона за "
 "изтриване"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:307
+#: builtin/rm.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "без използването на опцията „-r“ „%s“ няма да се изтрие рекурсивно"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:346
+#: builtin/rm.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: „%s“ не може да се изтрие"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:369
+#: builtin/rm.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:19
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:20
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<host>:]<directory> "
@@ -13409,52 +14298,72 @@
 "pack=ПАКЕТ] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [ХОСТ:]ДИРЕКТОРИЯ [УКАЗАТЕЛ…]\n"
 "  опцията „--all“ и изричното посочване на УКАЗАТЕЛ са взаимно несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "име на отдалечено хранилище"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "използване на протокол без запазване на състоянието за RPC"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "четене на указателите от стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "извеждане на състоянието от отдалечената помощна функция"
 
+#: builtin/serve.c:7
+msgid "git serve [<options>]"
+msgstr "git serve [ОПЦИЯ…]"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:17 builtin/upload-pack.c:23
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr "изход след първоначалната размяна на заявка и отговор"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:19
+msgid "exit immediately after advertising capabilities"
+msgstr "изход след първоначалната обява на възможностите"
+
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:14
-msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [ОПЦИЯ…] [ДИАПАЗОН_НА_ВЕРСИИТЕ] [[--] [ПЪТ…]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:263
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:15
+msgid "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+msgstr "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [ОПЦИЯ…]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:264
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
 msgstr "Групиране по подаващ, а не по автор"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:265
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:266
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "подредба на подаванията по броя подавания от автор"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:267
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:268
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "Без описания на подаванията — да се показва само броя подавания"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:269
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Извеждане на адреса на е-поща за всеки автор"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "ШИРОЧИНА[,ОТСТЪП_1[,ОТСТЪП_2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:272
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr ""
 "Пренасяне на редовете до тази обща ШИРОЧИНА (76), с ОТСТЪП_1 (6) за първия "
 "ред и ОТСТЪП_2 (9) за останалите"
 
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:298
+msgid "too many arguments given outside repository"
+msgstr "прекалено много аргументи извън хранилище"
+
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:12
 msgid ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -13657,35 +14566,40 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "добавяне на „# “ в началото на всеки ред"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:37 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Такъв указател няма: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:44 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Очаква се пълно име на указател, а не „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:61
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr ""
+"командата „print-default-remote“ на „submodule--helper“ не приема аргументи"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "не може да се махне компонент от адреса „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1211
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "директория за определянето на относителните пътища"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=ПЪТ] [ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:462 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Във файла „.gitmodules“ не е открит адрес за пътя към подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
@@ -13694,81 +14608,201 @@
 "настройката „%s“ липсва.  Приема се, че това хранилище е правилният източник "
 "за себе си."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Неуспешно регистриране на адрес за пътя към подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Регистриран е подмодул „%s“ (%s) за пътя към подмодул „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: препоръчва се режим на обновяване за подмодула „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Неуспешно регистриране на режима на обновяване за пътя към подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:554
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Без извеждане на информация при инициализирането на подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:559
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name [ПЪТ]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name ПЪТ"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:631 builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "Във файла „.gitmodules“ липсва информация за пътя „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:670
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "указателят сочен от „HEAD“ в подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде открит"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:697 builtin/submodule--helper.c:866
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "неуспешно рекурсивно обхождане на подмодула „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:721 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1031
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "Заглушаване на изхода за състоянието на подмодула"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:722
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+"Използване на подаването указано в индекса, а не това от указателя „HEAD“ на "
+"подмодула"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:723
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "рекурсивно обхождане на подмодулите"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:728
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [ПЪТ…]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:752
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name ПЪТ"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Синхронизиране на адреса на подмодул за „%s“\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "неуспешно регистриране на адрес за пътя към подмодул „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:836
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "отдалеченият адрес на подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде получен"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:847
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "отдалеченият адрес на подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде променен"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:895
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr "Без извеждане на информация при синхронизирането на подмодул"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:897
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "Рекурсивно обхождане на подмодулите"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:902
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [ПЪТ]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"Работното дърво на подмодул „%s“ съдържа директория „.git“.\n"
+"(ако искате да ги изтриете заедно с цялата им история, използвайте „rm -rf“)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+"Работното дърво на подмодул „%s“ съдържа локални промени.  Можете да ги "
+"отхвърлите с опцията „-f“"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Директорията „%s“ е изчистена\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Директорията към работното дърво на подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде изтрита\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "празната директория за подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Регистрацията на подмодула „%s“ (%s) за пътя „%s“ е премахната\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1032
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr ""
+"Изтриване на работните дървета на подмодулите, дори когато те съдържат "
+"локални промени"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1033
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "Премахване на регистрациите на всички подмодули"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1038
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr "git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [ПЪТ…]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1052
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr "Използвайте „--all“, за да премахнете всички подмодули"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1148
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "към подмодула „%s“ не може да се добави алтернативен източник: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr ""
 "Непозната стойност „%s“ за настройката „submodule.alternateErrorStrategy“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Непозната стойност „%s“ за настройката „submodule.alternateLocation“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "къде да се клонира новият подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1217
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "име на новия подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "адрес, от който да се клонира новият подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1228
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "дълбочина на плитките хранилища"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1606
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "извеждане на напредъка на клонирането"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1236
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13776,85 +14810,85 @@
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=ПЪТ] [--quiet] [--reference ХРАНИЛИЩЕ] "
 "[--name ИМЕ] [--depth ДЪЛБОЧИНА] --url АДРЕС --path ПЪТ…"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Неуспешно клониране на адреса „%s“ в пътя „%s“ като подмодул"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "директорията на подмодула „%s“ не може да бъде получена"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Пътят на подмодула „%s“ не е инициализиран"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1351
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Вероятно искахте да използвате „update --init“?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Прескачане на неслетия подмодул „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Прескачане на подмодула „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Неуспешен опит за клониране на „%s“.  Насрочен е втори опит"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr ""
 "Втори неуспешен опит за клониране на „%s“.  Действието се преустановява"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1808
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "път към работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1588
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "път към работното дърво, през границите на вложените подмодули"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr ""
 "„rebase“ (пребазиране), „merge“ (сливане), „checkout“ (изтегляне) или "
 "„none“ (нищо да не се прави)"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Плитко клониране, отрязано до указания брой версии"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1601
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "брой паралелни процеси"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1603
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "дали първоначалното клониране да е плитко, както се препоръчва"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1604
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "без извеждане на напредъка на клонирането"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1611
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=ПЪТ] [ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1624
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "неправилен параметър към опцията „--update“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -13863,20 +14897,20 @@
 "Клонът на подмодула „%s“ е настроен да наследява клона от обхващащия проект, "
 "но той не е на никой клон"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1809
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "рекурсивно обхождане подмодулите"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1815
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper name embed-git-dir [ПЪТ…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1901
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "„%s“ не поддържа опцията „--super-prefix“"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1907
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "„%s“ не е подкоманда на „submodule--helper“"
@@ -13944,7 +14978,7 @@
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Изтрит е етикетът „%s“ (бе „%s“)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:131
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13957,7 +14991,7 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "Редовете, които започват с „%c“, ще бъдат пропуснати.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:135
+#: builtin/tag.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13972,351 +15006,371 @@
 "Редовете, които започват с „%c“, също ще бъдат включени — може да ги "
 "изтриете вие.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:189
+#: builtin/tag.c:190
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "етикетът не може да бъде подписан"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:191
+#: builtin/tag.c:192
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "файлът за етикета не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:217
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "неправилен вид обект."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:266
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "липсва съобщение за етикета"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Съобщението за етикета е запазено във файла „%s“\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "извеждане на имената на етикетите"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "извеждане на този БРОЙ редове от всяко съобщение за етикет"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "изтриване на етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:387
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "проверка на етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:389
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Опции при създаването на етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "анотирането на етикети изисква съобщение"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "СЪОБЩЕНИЕ за етикет"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "принудително редактиране на съобщение за етикет"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "анотиран етикет с подпис по GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "използване на друг ключ за подписването на етикет"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "замяна на етикета, ако съществува"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:402 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "създаване на журнал на указателите"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Опции за извеждането на етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "извеждане на списъка на етикетите по колони"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "извеждане само на етикетите, които съдържат подаването"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:407 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "извеждане само на етикетите, които не съдържат подаването"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "извеждане само на слетите етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "извеждане само на неслетите етикети"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:416
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "извеждане само на етикетите на ОБЕКТА"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:460
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "Опциите „--column“ и „-n“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:482
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Опцията „-n“ изисква режим на списък."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Опцията „-contains“ изисква режим на списък."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:486
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Опцията „-contains“ изисква  режим на списък."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:488
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Опцията „-points-at“ изисква режим на списък."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:490
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Опциите „--merged“ и „--no-merged“ изискват режим на списък."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "Опциите „-F“ и „-m“ са несъвместими."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "Прекалено много аргументи"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "„%s“ е неправилно име за етикет."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "етикетът „%s“ вече съществува"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Обновен етикет „%s“ (бе „%s“)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "Разпакетиране на обектите"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "не може да бъде получена информация чрез „stat“ за „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде създаден"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде изтрита"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Проверка на времето на промяна (mtime) на файла „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "информацията получена чрез „stat“ за директорията не се променя след "
 "добавянето на нов файл"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "информацията получена чрез „stat“ за директорията не се променя след "
 "добавянето на нова директория"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 "информацията получена чрез „stat“ за директорията се променя след "
 "обновяването на нов файл"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "информацията получена чрез „stat“ за директорията се променя след добавянето "
 "на файл в поддиректория"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "информацията получена чрез „stat“ за директорията не се променя след "
 "изтриването на файл"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "информацията получена чрез „stat“ за директорията не се променя след "
 "изтриването на директория"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " Добре"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:589
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [ОПЦИЯ…] [--] [ФАЙЛ…]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr ""
 "продължаване с обновяването, дори когато индексът трябва да бъде обновен"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:949
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "подмодулите да се игнорират при обновяването"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "новите файлове да не се игнорират"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:954
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "файлове да могат да заменят директории и обратно"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "предупреждаване при липсващи в работното дърво файлове"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:958
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "обновяване дори и индексът да съдържа неслети обекти"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:961
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "обновяване на информацията от функцията „stat“"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr ""
 "като опцията „--refresh“, но да се проверят и обектите, които са били приети "
 "за непроменени"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "РЕЖИМ,ОБЕКТ,ПЪТ"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "добавяне на изброените обекти към индекса"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:979
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "задаване на флаг, че файлът не се променя"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "изчистване на флага, че файлът не се променя"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "задаване на флаг, че файловете са само за индекса"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:988
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "изчистване на флага,  че файловете са само за индекса"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr "добавяне само към индекса без добавяне към базата от данни за обектите"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "изтриване на указаните пътища, дори и да съществуват в работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr ""
 "при комбиниране с опцията „--stdin“ — входните редове са разделени с нулевия "
 "байт"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "изчитане на списъка с пътища за обновяване от стандартния вход"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "добавяне на елементите от стандартния вход към индекса"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr ""
 "възстановяване на състоянието преди сливане или нужда от обновяване за "
 "изброените пътища"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "добавяне само на съдържанието, което се различава от това в „HEAD“"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1013
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "игнориране на файловете, които липсват в работното дърво"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "извеждане на действията на стандартния изход"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr ""
 "забравяне на записаната информация за неразрешени конфликти — за командите "
 "от потребителско ниво"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "записване на индекса в този формат"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "включване или изключване на разделянето на индекса"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "включване/изключване на кеша за неследените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "проверка дали файловата система поддържа кеш за неследени файлове"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1030
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr ""
 "включване на кеша за неследените файлове без проверка на файловата система"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "запис на индекса, дори да не е отбелязан като променен"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1034
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "включване или изключване на наблюдението на файловата система"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "отбелязване на файловете, че могат да се следят чрез файловата система"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1039
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "изчистване на флага за следенето чрез файловата система"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1138
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
@@ -14324,7 +15378,7 @@
 "Настройката „core.splitIndex“ е зададена на „false“ (лъжа).  Сменете я или я "
 "изтрийте, за да включите разделянето на индекса"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
@@ -14332,7 +15386,7 @@
 "Настройката „core.splitIndex“ е зададена на „true“ (истина).  Сменете я или "
 "я изтрийте, за да изключите разделянето на индекса."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1158
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -14340,11 +15394,11 @@
 "Настройката „core.untrackedCache“ е зададена на „true“ (истина).  Сменете я "
 "или я изтрийте, за да изключите кеша за неследените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1162
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Кешът за неследените файлове е изключен"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1170
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -14352,11 +15406,32 @@
 "Настройката „core.untrackedCache“ е зададена на „false“ (лъжа).  Сменете я "
 "или я изтрийте, за да включите кеша за неследените файлове"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Кешът за неследените файлове е включен за „%s“"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"Настройката „core.fsmonitor“ не е зададена.  Задайте я, за да включите "
+"следенето чрез файловата система."
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1186
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "следенето чрез файловата система е включено"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1189
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"Настройката „core.fsmonitor“ е зададена.  Изтрийте я, за да изключите "
+"следенето чрез файловата система."
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1193
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "следенето чрез файловата система е изключено"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [ОПЦИЯ…] -d ИМЕ_НА_УКАЗАТЕЛ [СТАРА_СТОЙНОСТ]"
@@ -14395,6 +15470,23 @@
 msgid "update the info files from scratch"
 msgstr "обновяване на информационните файлове от нулата"
 
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:11
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr "git upload-repack [ОПЦИЯ…] ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:25
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr "изход след първоначалната обява на указатели"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:27
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr ""
+"да не се търси „ДИРЕКТОРИЯ/.git/“, ако ДИРЕКТОРИЯта не е под контрола на Git"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:29
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr "трансферът да се преустанови след този БРОЙ секунди"
+
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:18
 msgid "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git verify-tag [-v | --verbose] ПОДАВАНЕ…"
@@ -14427,43 +15519,51 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "извеждане на съдържанието на ЕТИКЕТи"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [ОПЦИЯ…] ПЪТ [КЛОН]"
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [ОПЦИЯ…] ПЪТ [УКАЗАТЕЛ_КЪМ_ПОДАВАНЕ]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [ОПЦИЯ…] [ПЪТ]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move [ДЪРВО] [НОВ_ПЪТ]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [ОПЦИЯ…]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree remove [ОПЦИЯ…] [ДЪРВО]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock [ПЪТ]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: не е правилна поддиректория"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: файлът „gitdir“ не съществува"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: файлът „gitdir“ (%s) не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
@@ -14472,93 +15572,206 @@
 "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: изчитането върна по-малко байтове от очакваното "
 "(очаквани: %<PRIuMAX> байта, получени: %<PRIuMAX>)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: неправилен файл „gitdir“"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 "Изтриване на „worktrees/%s“: файлът „gitdir“ сочи несъществуващо "
 "местоположение"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:152
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "докладване на окастрените работни дървета"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:154
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "обявяване на работните копия по-стари от това ВРЕМЕ за остарели"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "„%s“ вече съществува"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "директорията „%s“ не може да бъде създадена"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:373 builtin/worktree.c:379
 #, c-format
-msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
-msgstr "Подготвяне на %s (идентификатор %s)"
+msgid "Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"
+msgstr "Приготвяне на работното дърво (нов клон „%s“)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"
+msgstr ""
+"Приготвяне на работното дърво (зануляване на клона „%s“, който сочеше към "
+"„%s“)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"
+msgstr "Приготвяне на работното дърво (изтегляне на „%s“)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "Подготвяне на работно дърво (указателят „HEAD“ не свързан: %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:431
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "Изтегляне КЛОНа, дори и да е изтеглен в друго работно дърво"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:434
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "създаване на нов клон"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:436
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "създаване или зануляване на клони"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:438
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "подготвяне на новото работно дърво"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:439
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "новото работно дърво да остане заключено"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:441
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "задаване на режима на следене (виж git-branch(1))"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:444
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr "опит за напасване на името на новия клон с това на следящ клон"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:452
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Опциите „-b“, „-B“ и „--detach“ са несъвместими една с друга"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:511
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr "„--[no-]track“ може да се използва само при създаването на нов клон"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:611
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "причина за заключване"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:623 builtin/worktree.c:656 builtin/worktree.c:710
+#: builtin/worktree.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "„%s“ не е работно дърво"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:625 builtin/worktree.c:658
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "Основното дърво не може да се отключи или заключи"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ вече е заключено, защото „%s“"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "„%s“ вече е заключено"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:660
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "„%s“ не е заключено"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:685
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr ""
+"не може да местите или изтривате работни дървета, в които има подмодули"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:712 builtin/worktree.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "„%s“ е основно работно дърво"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:717
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "името на целта не може да се определи от „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "целта „%s“ вече съществува"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"не може да преместите заключено работно дърво, причина за заключването: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:732
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "не може да местите заключено работно дърво"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"проверките са неуспешни, работното дърво не може да бъде преместено: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:740
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "„%s“ не може да се премести в „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:788
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "не може да изпълни „git status“ върху „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:792
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr ""
+"работното дърво „%s“ не е чисто, за принудително изтриване е необходима "
+"опцията „--force“ "
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr ""
+"командата „git status“ не може да се изпълни за „%s“, код за грешка: %d"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:808 builtin/worktree.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "неуспешно изтриване на „%s“"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:834
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "принудително изтриване, дори работното дърво да не е чисто"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"не може да изтриете заключено работно дърво, причина за заключването: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:858
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "не може да изтриете заключено работно дърво"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:861
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr "проверките са неуспешни, работното дърво не може да бъде изтрито: %s"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=ПРЕФИКС/]"
@@ -14575,27 +15788,6 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "само за изчистване на грешки"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
-msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
-msgstr "git upload-repack [ОПЦИЯ…] ДИРЕКТОРИЯ"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
-msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
-msgstr "изход след първоначалната размяна на заявка и отговор"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
-msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr "изход след първоначалната обява на указатели"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
-msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
-msgstr ""
-"да не се търси „ДИРЕКТОРИЯ/.git/“, ако ДИРЕКТОРИЯта не е под контрола на Git"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
-msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
-msgstr "трансферът да се преустанови след този БРОЙ секунди"
-
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:222
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -14615,34 +15807,97 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "извеждане на съобщенията за трасиране на стандартната грешка"
 
-#: git.c:15
+#: git.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C ПЪТ] [-c ИМЕ=СТОЙНОСТ]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=ПЪТ]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=ПЪТ] [--work-tree=ПЪТ] [--namespace=ИМЕ]\n"
+"           КОМАНДА [АРГ…]"
+
+#: git.c:34
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
 "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
 "to read about a specific subcommand or concept."
 msgstr ""
-"„git help -a“ извежда наличните подкоманди, а „git help -g“ извежда наличните\n"
-"ръководства.  За помощ за специфична КОМАНДА ползвайте „git help КОМАНДА“, а за\n"
+"„git help -a“ извежда наличните подкоманди, а „git help -g“ извежда "
+"наличните\n"
+"въведения.  За помощ за специфична КОМАНДА ползвайте „git help КОМАНДА“, а "
+"за\n"
 "някое определено ПОНЯТИЕ използвайте „git help ПОНЯТИЕ“.\n"
 "\n"
 "Български превод на книгата „Pro Git“ от Чакън и Страуб:\n"
 "http://i-can.eu/progit2-bg/progit.html"
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "опцията „--git-dir“ изисква директория\n"
+
+#: git.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "опцията „--namespace“ изисква име\n"
+
+#: git.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "опцията „--work-tree“ изисква директория\n"
+
+#: git.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "опцията „--super-prefix“ изисква префикс\n"
+
+#: git.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "опцията „-c“ изисква низ за настройка\n"
+
+#: git.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr "опцията „-C“ изисква директория\n"
+
+#: git.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "непозната опция: „%s“\n"
+
+#: git.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr ""
+"неуспешно заместване на синонима „%s“ — резултатът „%s“ не е команда на git\n"
+
+#: git.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "командата „%s“ не може да се изпълни: %s\n"
+
+#: http.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr ""
-"отрицателна стойност за „http.postbuffer“. Ще се ползва стандартната: %d"
+"отрицателна стойност за „http.postbuffer“.  Ще се ползва стандартната: %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Управлението на делегирането не се поддържа от cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:378
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Задаването на постоянен публичен ключ не се поддържа от cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14653,135 +15908,684 @@
 "    ● заявен адрес: %s\n"
 "    ● пренасочване: %s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "пренасочване към „%s“"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:9
-msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
-msgstr "създаване на работно дърво (погледнете: „git help tutorial“)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "АРГУМЕНТИ"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:10
-msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
-msgstr "работа по текущата промяна (погледнете: „git help everyday“)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "филтриране по вид на обекта"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:11
-msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
-msgstr "преглед на историята и състоянието (погледнете: „git help revisions“)"
+#: parse-options.h:157
+msgid "expiry-date"
+msgstr "период на валидност/запазване"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:12
-msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
-msgstr "увеличаване, отбелязване и промяна на общата история"
+#: parse-options.h:172
+msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
+msgstr "нулева операция (за съвместимост с предишни версии)"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:13
-msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
-msgstr "съвместна работа (погледнете: „git help workflows“)"
+#: parse-options.h:251
+msgid "be more verbose"
+msgstr "повече подробности"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:17
+#: parse-options.h:253
+msgid "be more quiet"
+msgstr "по-малко подробности"
+
+#: parse-options.h:259
+msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
+msgstr "да се показват такъв БРОЙ цифри от сумите по SHA1"
+
+#: command-list.h:50
 msgid "Add file contents to the index"
 msgstr "Добавяне на съдържанието на файла към индекса"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:18
+#: command-list.h:51
+msgid "Apply a series of patches from a mailbox"
+msgstr "Прилагане на поредица от кръпки от пощенска кутия"
+
+#: command-list.h:52
+msgid "Annotate file lines with commit information"
+msgstr "Анотиране на редовете на файловете с информация за подаванията"
+
+#: command-list.h:53
+msgid "Apply a patch to files and/or to the index"
+msgstr "Прилагане на кръпка към файловете и/или индекса"
+
+#: command-list.h:54
+msgid "Import an Arch repository into Git"
+msgstr "Внасяне на хранилище на Arch в Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:55
+msgid "Create an archive of files from a named tree"
+msgstr "Създаване на архив с файловете от именовано дърво"
+
+#: command-list.h:56
 msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
 msgstr "Двоично търсене на промяната, която е причинила грешка"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:19
+#: command-list.h:57
+msgid "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file"
+msgstr ""
+"Извеждане на версията и автора на последната промяна на всеки от редовете на "
+"файл"
+
+#: command-list.h:58
 msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
 msgstr "Извеждане, създаване, изтриване на клони"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:20
+#: command-list.h:59
+msgid "Move objects and refs by archive"
+msgstr "Местене на обекти и указатели по архиви"
+
+#: command-list.h:60
+msgid "Provide content or type and size information for repository objects"
+msgstr ""
+"Предоставяне на съдържанието или вида и размерите на обекти от хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:61
+msgid "Display gitattributes information"
+msgstr "Извеждане на информацията за атрибутите на git (gitattributes)"
+
+#: command-list.h:62
+msgid "Debug gitignore / exclude files"
+msgstr "Изчистване на грешки в игнорираните файлове (gitignore)"
+
+#: command-list.h:63
+msgid "Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts"
+msgstr "Извеждане на каноничните име и адрес на е-поща на контактите"
+
+#: command-list.h:64
 msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
 msgstr ""
 "Преминаване към друг клон или възстановяване на файловете в работното дърво"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:21
+#: command-list.h:65
+msgid "Copy files from the index to the working tree"
+msgstr "Копиране на файлове от индекса към работното дърво"
+
+#: command-list.h:66
+msgid "Ensures that a reference name is well formed"
+msgstr "Проверка дали името на указателя е по правилата"
+
+#: command-list.h:67
+msgid "Find commits yet to be applied to upstream"
+msgstr ""
+"Откриване на подавания, които още не са подадени към отдалеченото хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:68
+msgid "Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits"
+msgstr "Прилагане на промените от съществуващи подавания"
+
+#: command-list.h:69
+msgid "Graphical alternative to git-commit"
+msgstr "Графична алтернатива на „git-commit“"
+
+#: command-list.h:70
+msgid "Remove untracked files from the working tree"
+msgstr "Изтриване на неследените файлове от работното дърво"
+
+#: command-list.h:71
 msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
 msgstr "Клониране на хранилище в нова директория"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:22
+#: command-list.h:72
+msgid "Display data in columns"
+msgstr "Извеждане по колони"
+
+#: command-list.h:73
 msgid "Record changes to the repository"
 msgstr "Подаване на промени в хранилището"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:23
+#: command-list.h:74
+msgid "Write and verify Git commit graph files"
+msgstr "Запис и проверка на файловете с гра̀фа на подаванията на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:75
+msgid "Create a new commit object"
+msgstr "Създаване на нов обект-подаване"
+
+#: command-list.h:76
+msgid "Get and set repository or global options"
+msgstr ""
+"Извеждане и задаване на глобални настройки или настройки на определено "
+"хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:77
+msgid "Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption"
+msgstr ""
+"Преброяване на непакетираните обекти и колко дисково пространство заемат"
+
+#: command-list.h:78
+msgid "Retrieve and store user credentials"
+msgstr "Получаване и запазване на идентификацията на потребител"
+
+#: command-list.h:79
+msgid "Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory"
+msgstr "Помощна програма за временно запазване на пароли в паметта"
+
+#: command-list.h:80
+msgid "Helper to store credentials on disk"
+msgstr ""
+"Помощна програма за запазване на идентификацията на потребител на диска"
+
+#: command-list.h:81
+msgid "Export a single commit to a CVS checkout"
+msgstr "Изнасяне на едно подаване като изтегляне в CVS"
+
+#: command-list.h:82
+msgid "Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate"
+msgstr "Изнасяне на данните ви от друга система за контрол на версиите"
+
+#: command-list.h:83
+msgid "A CVS server emulator for Git"
+msgstr "Емулация на сървър за CVS за Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:84
+msgid "A really simple server for Git repositories"
+msgstr "Силно опростен сървър за хранилища на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:85
+msgid "Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref"
+msgstr ""
+"Задаване на име удобно за потребителите на обект въз основа на наличен "
+"указател"
+
+#: command-list.h:86
 msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
 msgstr "Извеждане на разликите между подаванията, версиите, работното дърво"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:24
+#: command-list.h:87
+msgid "Compares files in the working tree and the index"
+msgstr "Сравняване на файлове от работното дърво и индекса"
+
+#: command-list.h:88
+msgid "Compare a tree to the working tree or index"
+msgstr "Сравняване на обекти-дърво с работното дърво и индекса"
+
+#: command-list.h:89
+msgid "Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects"
+msgstr ""
+"Сравняване на съдържанието и правата за достъп на обектите-BLOB чрез два "
+"обекта-дърво"
+
+#: command-list.h:90
+msgid "Show changes using common diff tools"
+msgstr "Извеждане на промените чрез стандартните инструменти за това"
+
+#: command-list.h:91
+msgid "Git data exporter"
+msgstr "Разглеждане на данните от Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:92
+msgid "Backend for fast Git data importers"
+msgstr "Ядро за бързо внасяне на данни в Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:93
 msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
 msgstr "Изтегляне на обекти и указатели от друго хранилище"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:25
+#: command-list.h:94
+msgid "Receive missing objects from another repository"
+msgstr "Получаване на липсващи обекти от друго хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:95
+msgid "Rewrite branches"
+msgstr "Презаписване на клони"
+
+#: command-list.h:96
+msgid "Produce a merge commit message"
+msgstr "Създаване на съобщение при подаване със сливане"
+
+#: command-list.h:97
+msgid "Output information on each ref"
+msgstr "Извеждане на информацията за всеки указател"
+
+#: command-list.h:98
+msgid "Prepare patches for e-mail submission"
+msgstr "Подготвяне на кръпки за изпращане по е-поща"
+
+#: command-list.h:99
+msgid "Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database"
+msgstr "Проверка на обектите и връзките тях в базата от данни за обектите"
+
+#: command-list.h:100
+msgid "Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository"
+msgstr "Изчистване на ненужните файлове и оптимизиране на локалното хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:101
+msgid "Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive"
+msgstr "Извеждане на идентификатора на подаване от архив на „git-archive“"
+
+#: command-list.h:102
 msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
 msgstr "Извеждане на редовете напасващи на шаблон"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:26
+#: command-list.h:103
+msgid "A portable graphical interface to Git"
+msgstr "Графичен интерфейс към Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:104
+msgid "Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file"
+msgstr ""
+"Изчисляване на идентификатор на обект и евентуално създаване на обект-BLOB "
+"от файл"
+
+#: command-list.h:105
+msgid "Display help information about Git"
+msgstr "Извеждане на помощта за Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:106
+msgid "Server side implementation of Git over HTTP"
+msgstr "Сървърна реализация на Git по HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:107
+msgid "Download from a remote Git repository via HTTP"
+msgstr "Изтегляне на отдалечено хранилище по HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:108
+msgid "Push objects over HTTP/DAV to another repository"
+msgstr "Изтласкване на обекти по HTTP/DAV към друго хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:109
+msgid "Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder"
+msgstr "Изпращане на поредица от кръпки на стандартния вход към папка по IMAP"
+
+#: command-list.h:110
+msgid "Build pack index file for an existing packed archive"
+msgstr "Създаване на пакетен индекс за съществуващ пакетиран архив"
+
+#: command-list.h:111
 msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
 msgstr "Създаване на празно хранилище на Git или зануляване на съществуващо"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:27
+#: command-list.h:112
+msgid "Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb"
+msgstr "Незабавно разглеждане на работното ви хранилище чрез „gitweb“"
+
+#: command-list.h:113
+msgid "add or parse structured information in commit messages"
+msgstr ""
+"добавяне или обработка на структурирана информация в съобщенията при подаване"
+
+#: command-list.h:114
+msgid "The Git repository browser"
+msgstr "Разглеждане на хранилище на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:115
 msgid "Show commit logs"
 msgstr "Извеждане на журнала с подаванията"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:28
+#: command-list.h:116
+msgid "Show information about files in the index and the working tree"
+msgstr "Извеждане на информация за файловете в индекса и работното дърво"
+
+#: command-list.h:117
+msgid "List references in a remote repository"
+msgstr "Извеждане на указателите в отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:118
+msgid "List the contents of a tree object"
+msgstr "Извеждане на съдържанието на обект-дърво"
+
+#: command-list.h:119
+msgid "Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message"
+msgstr "Изваждане на кръпка и авторството от е-писмо"
+
+#: command-list.h:120
+msgid "Simple UNIX mbox splitter program"
+msgstr "Проста програма за разделяне на файлове във формат UNIX mbox"
+
+#: command-list.h:121
 msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
 msgstr "Сливане на две или повече поредици/истории от промени"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:29
+#: command-list.h:122
+msgid "Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge"
+msgstr "Откриване на най-подходящите общи предшественици за сливане"
+
+#: command-list.h:123
+msgid "Run a three-way file merge"
+msgstr "Изпълнение на тройно сливане"
+
+#: command-list.h:124
+msgid "Run a merge for files needing merging"
+msgstr "Сливане на файловете, които се нуждаят от това"
+
+#: command-list.h:125
+msgid "The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index"
+msgstr "Стандартната помощна програма за „git-merge-index“"
+
+#: command-list.h:126
+msgid "Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts"
+msgstr "Изпълнение на програмите за коригиране на конфликтите при сливане"
+
+#: command-list.h:127
+msgid "Show three-way merge without touching index"
+msgstr "Извеждане на тройно сливане без промяна на индекса"
+
+#: command-list.h:128
+msgid "Creates a tag object"
+msgstr "Създаване на обект-етикет"
+
+#: command-list.h:129
+msgid "Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text"
+msgstr "Създаване на обект-дърво от текст във формат „ls-tree“"
+
+#: command-list.h:130
 msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
 msgstr "Преместване или преименуване на файл, директория или символна връзка"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:30
+#: command-list.h:131
+msgid "Find symbolic names for given revs"
+msgstr "Откриване на имената дадени на версия"
+
+#: command-list.h:132
+msgid "Add or inspect object notes"
+msgstr "Добавяне или преглед на бележки към обект"
+
+#: command-list.h:133
+msgid "Import from and submit to Perforce repositories"
+msgstr "Внасяне и подаване към хранилища на Perforce"
+
+#: command-list.h:134
+msgid "Create a packed archive of objects"
+msgstr "Създаване на пакетиран архив от обекти"
+
+#: command-list.h:135
+msgid "Find redundant pack files"
+msgstr "Намиране на повтарящи се пакетни файлове"
+
+#: command-list.h:136
+msgid "Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access"
+msgstr "Пакетиране на върховете и етикетите за бърз достъп до хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:137
+msgid "Routines to help parsing remote repository access parameters"
+msgstr ""
+"Помощни програми за анализа на параметрите за достъп до отдалечено хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:138
+msgid "Compute unique ID for a patch"
+msgstr "Генериране на уникален идентификатор на кръпка"
+
+#: command-list.h:139
+msgid "Prune all unreachable objects from the object database"
+msgstr "Окастряне на всички недостижими обекти в базата от данни за обектите"
+
+#: command-list.h:140
+msgid "Remove extra objects that are already in pack files"
+msgstr "Изтриване на допълнителните обекти, които вече са в пакетни файлове"
+
+#: command-list.h:141
 msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
 msgstr "Доставяне и внасяне на промените от друго хранилище или клон"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:31
+#: command-list.h:142
 msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
 msgstr "Обновяване на отдалечените указатели и свързаните с тях обекти"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:32
+#: command-list.h:143
+msgid "Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch"
+msgstr "Прилагане на поредица от кръпки от quilt към текущия клон"
+
+#: command-list.h:144
+msgid "Reads tree information into the index"
+msgstr "Изчитане на информация за обект-дърво в индекса"
+
+#: command-list.h:145
 msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
 msgstr "Прилагане на подаванията върху друг връх"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:33
+#: command-list.h:146
+msgid "Receive what is pushed into the repository"
+msgstr "Получаване на изтласканото в хранилището"
+
+#: command-list.h:147
+msgid "Manage reflog information"
+msgstr "Управление на информацията в журнала на указателите"
+
+#: command-list.h:148
+msgid "Manage set of tracked repositories"
+msgstr "Управление на набор от следени хранилища"
+
+#: command-list.h:149
+msgid "Pack unpacked objects in a repository"
+msgstr "Пакетиране на непакетираните обекти в хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:150
+msgid "Create, list, delete refs to replace objects"
+msgstr "Създаване, извеждане, изтриване на указатели за замяна на обекти"
+
+#: command-list.h:151
+msgid "Generates a summary of pending changes"
+msgstr "Обобщение на предстоящите промени"
+
+#: command-list.h:152
+msgid "Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges"
+msgstr "Преизползване на вече запазено коригиране на конфликт при сливане"
+
+#: command-list.h:153
 msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
 msgstr "Привеждане на указателя „HEAD“ към зададеното състояние"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:34
+#: command-list.h:154
+msgid "Revert some existing commits"
+msgstr "Отменяне на съществуващи подавания"
+
+#: command-list.h:155
+msgid "Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order"
+msgstr "Извеждане на подаванията в обратна хронологическа подредба"
+
+#: command-list.h:156
+msgid "Pick out and massage parameters"
+msgstr "Избор и промяна на параметри"
+
+#: command-list.h:157
 msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
 msgstr "Изтриване на файлове от работното дърво и индекса"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:35
+#: command-list.h:158
+msgid "Send a collection of patches as emails"
+msgstr "Изпращане на поредица от кръпки по е-поща"
+
+#: command-list.h:159
+msgid "Push objects over Git protocol to another repository"
+msgstr "Изтласкване на обекти по протокола на Git към друго хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:160
+msgid "Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access"
+msgstr "Ограничена входна обвивка за достъп през SSH само до Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:161
+msgid "Summarize 'git log' output"
+msgstr "Обобщен изход от „git log“"
+
+#: command-list.h:162
 msgid "Show various types of objects"
 msgstr "Извеждане на различните видове обекти в Git"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:36
+#: command-list.h:163
+msgid "Show branches and their commits"
+msgstr "Извеждане на клоните и подаванията в тях"
+
+#: command-list.h:164
+msgid "Show packed archive index"
+msgstr "Извеждане на индекса на пакетирания архив"
+
+#: command-list.h:165
+msgid "List references in a local repository"
+msgstr "Извеждане на указателите в локално хранилище"
+
+#: command-list.h:166
+msgid "Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts"
+msgstr "Настройки на Git за интернационализация на скриптовете на обвивката"
+
+#: command-list.h:167
+msgid "Common Git shell script setup code"
+msgstr "Настройки на Git за скриптовете на обвивката"
+
+#: command-list.h:168
+msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
+msgstr "Скатаване на неподадените промени в работното дърво"
+
+#: command-list.h:169
+msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
+msgstr "Добавяне на съдържанието на файла към индекса"
+
+#: command-list.h:170
 msgid "Show the working tree status"
 msgstr "Извеждане на състоянието на работното дърво"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:37
+#: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
+msgstr "Премахване на излишните знаци за интервали"
+
+#: command-list.h:172
+msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
+msgstr "Инициализиране, обновяване или разглеждане на подмодули"
+
+#: command-list.h:173
+msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
+msgstr "Двупосочна работа между хранилища под Subversion и Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:174
+msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
+msgstr "Извеждане, промяна и изтриване на символни указатели"
+
+#: command-list.h:175
 msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
 msgstr "Извеждане, създаване, изтриване, проверка на етикети подписани с GPG"
 
-#: parse-options.h:145
-msgid "expiry-date"
-msgstr "период на валидност/запазване"
+#: command-list.h:176
+msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
+msgstr "Създаване на временен файл със същото съдържание като обектът-BLOB"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
-msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
-msgstr "нулева операция (за съвместимост с предишни версии)"
+#: command-list.h:177
+msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
+msgstr "Разпакетиране на обекти от пакетиран архив"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
-msgid "be more verbose"
-msgstr "повече подробности"
+#: command-list.h:178
+msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
+msgstr "Регистриране на съдържанието на файловете от работното дърво в индекса"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
-msgid "be more quiet"
-msgstr "по-малко подробности"
+#: command-list.h:179
+msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
+msgstr "Безопасно обновяване на името на обект в указател"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
-msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
-msgstr "да се показват такъв БРОЙ цифри от сумите по SHA1"
+#: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
+msgstr ""
+"Обновяване на файла с допълнителна информация в помощ на опростените сървъри"
+
+#: command-list.h:181
+msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
+msgstr "Изпращане на архива обратно към „git-archive“"
+
+#: command-list.h:182
+msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
+msgstr "Изпращане на пакетираните обекти обратно към „git-fetch-pack“"
+
+#: command-list.h:183
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr "Извеждане на логическа променлива на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:184
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
+msgstr "Проверка на подписите GPG върху подаванията"
+
+#: command-list.h:185
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr "Проверка на пакетираните архивни файлове на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:186
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
+msgstr "Проверка на подписите GPG върху етикетите"
+
+#: command-list.h:187
+msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
+msgstr "Уеб интерфейс на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
+msgstr "Извеждане на журнал с разликите, въведени с всяко подаване"
+
+#: command-list.h:189
+msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
+msgstr "Управление на множество работни дървета"
+
+#: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
+msgstr "Създаване на обект-дърво от текущия индекс"
+
+#: command-list.h:191
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr "Указване на атрибути към път"
+
+#: command-list.h:192
+msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
+msgstr "Команден ред и конвенции на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:193
+msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
+msgstr "Въвеждащ урок в Git за разработчици"
+
+#: command-list.h:194
+msgid "Git for CVS users"
+msgstr "Git за потребители на CVS"
+
+#: command-list.h:195
+msgid "Tweaking diff output"
+msgstr "Настройване на изгледа на разликите"
+
+#: command-list.h:196
+msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
+msgstr "Полезен минимален набор от команди за ежедневната работа с Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:197
+msgid "A Git Glossary"
+msgstr "Речник с термините на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:198
+msgid "Hooks used by Git"
+msgstr "Куки на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:199
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr "Указване на неследени файлове, които да бъдат нарочно пренебрегвани"
+
+#: command-list.h:200
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr "Дефиниране на свойствата на подмодулите"
+
+#: command-list.h:201
+msgid "Git namespaces"
+msgstr "Пространства от имена на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:202
+msgid "Git Repository Layout"
+msgstr "Устройство на хранилището на Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:203
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr "Указване на версии и диапазони в Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:204
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
+msgstr "Въвеждащ урок за Git: втора част"
+
+#: command-list.h:205
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
+msgstr "Въвеждащ урок за Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:206
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr "Общ преглед на препоръчваните начини за работа с Git"
 
 #: rerere.h:40
 msgid "update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible"
@@ -14837,27 +16641,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "Неправилен аргумент на функцията „bisect_write“: „${state}“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "Неправилна версия: „${arg}“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "Неправилна версия: „$bisected_head“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "Неправилна версия: „${rev}“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "Командата „git bisect ${TERM_BAD}“ приема само един аргумент."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: двоично търсене само по ${TERM_BAD} подаване."
@@ -14865,11 +16669,11 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "Да се продължи ли? „Y“ —  ДА, „n“ — не"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14880,7 +16684,7 @@
 "направи съответно и чрез командите „git bisect ${bad_syn}“ и „git bisect "
 "${good_syn}“.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14892,16 +16696,16 @@
 "направи съответно и чрез командите „git bisect ${bad_syn}“ и „git bisect "
 "${good_syn}“.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "В момента не се извършва двоично търсене."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "„${invalid}“ е неправилно подаване"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
@@ -14910,28 +16714,32 @@
 "Първоначално указаният клон „${branch}“ в указателя „HEAD“ не може да бъде\n"
 "изтеглен.  Пробвайте да изпълните командата „git bisect reset ПОДАВАНЕ“."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "Не е зададен журнален файл"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr ""
 "Журналният файл „${file}“ не може да бъде прочетен, за да се изпълнят "
 "командите от него наново"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr ""
 "Непозната команда.  Възможните варианти са: „start“, „good“, „bad“, „skip“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "неуспешно двоично търсене, не е зададена команда."
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "изпълнение на командата „${command}“"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14941,11 +16749,11 @@
 "изходният код от командата „${command}“ е ${res} — това е извън интервала "
 "[0, 128)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "двоичното търсене не може да продължи"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14954,42 +16762,22 @@
 "неуспешно двоично търсене:\n"
 "функцията „bisect_state ${state}“ завърши с код за грешка ${res}"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "успешно двоично търсене"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "използвайте две различни управляващи думи"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "„${term}“ не е правилна управляваща дума"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr ""
-"„${term}“ е вградена команда и не може да се използва като управляваща дума"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "не може да смените значението на управляващата дума „${term}“"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr ""
 "Неправилна команда: в момента се изпълнява двоично търсене по ${TERM_BAD}/"
 "${TERM_GOOD}."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "не са указани управляващи думи"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -15036,7 +16824,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "Простото сливане не сработи, пробва се автоматично сливане."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:61
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -15050,44 +16838,44 @@
 "За да откажете пребазирането и да се върнете към първоначалното състояние,\n"
 "изпълнете „git rebase --abort“."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:173 git-rebase.sh:442
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Връщането към „${head_name}“ е невъзможно"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:184
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Автоматично скатаното е приложено."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:187
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "„${stash_sha1}“ не може да бъде запазен"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:229
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Куката за изпълнение преди пребазиране отхвърли пребазирането."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+#: git-rebase.sh:234
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Изглежда, че сега се прилагат кръпки чрез командата „git-am“.  Не може да "
 "пребазирате в момента."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:403
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Изглежда в момента не тече пребазиране"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:414
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Опцията „--edit-todo“ е достъпна само по време на интерактивно пребазиране."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:421
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ не може да бъде прочетен"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:424
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -15095,7 +16883,7 @@
 "Трябва да редактирате всички конфликти при сливането.  След това\n"
 "отбележете коригирането им чрез командата „git add“"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -15116,69 +16904,83 @@
 "за\n"
 "да не загубите случайно промени."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
+#: git-rebase.sh:509
+msgid "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'"
+msgstr "грешка: опциите „--signoff“ и „--preserve-merges“ са несъвместими"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:537
 #, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
 msgstr "неправилна основа за сравнение „${upstream_name}“"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr ""
 "указателят „${onto_name}“ може да сочи към повече от една основа за "
 "пребазирането"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:564 git-rebase.sh:568
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "указателят „${onto_name}“ не сочи към никаква основа за пребазирането"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:573
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Указателят „${onto_name}“ не сочи към подаване"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:599
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
 msgstr "ФАТАЛНА ГРЕШКА: не съществува клон „${branch_name}“"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:632
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Не може да се скатае автоматично"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Автоматично скатано: „${stash_abbrev}“"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:641
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Промените трябва или да се подадат, или да се скатаят."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:664
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ е напълно актуален"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:666
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Текущият клон „${branch_name}“ е напълно актуален."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:674
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ е напълно актуален.  Пребазирането е принудително."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr ""
 "Текущият клон „${branch_name}“ е напълно актуален.  Пребазирането е "
 "принудително."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Промените от „${mb}“ към „${onto}“:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:697
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Първо, указателят „HEAD“ започва да сочи към базата, върху която пребазирате…"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:707
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Превъртане на „${branch_name}“ върху „${onto_name}“."
@@ -15187,190 +16989,176 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "Командата „git stash clear“ не поддържа аргументи"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Все още липсва първоначално подаване"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Състоянието на текущия индекс не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Неследените файлове не могат да се запазят"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Състоянието на работното дърво не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Не са избрани никакви промени"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Временният индекс не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Състоянието на работното дърво не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr ""
 "Указателят „${ref_stash}“ не може да бъде обновен да сочи към „${w_commit}“"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr ""
-"грешка: командата „git stash save“ не поддържа опция „${option}“\n"
-"        За да зададете съобщение, изпълнете „git stash save -- '${option}'“"
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "ГРЕШКА: командата „stash push“ не приема опцията „$option“"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "Опцията „--patch“ е несъвместима с „--include-untracked“ и „--all“"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Няма никакви локални промени за скатаване"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Скатаването не може да стартира"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Текущото състояние не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr ""
 "Състоянието на работната директория и индекса са запазени: „$stash_msg“"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:342
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Промените в работното дърво не могат да бъдат занулени"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:490
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "непозната опция: ${opt}"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:503
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "Не е открито нищо скатано."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:510
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Указани са прекалено много версии: „${REV}“"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:525
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "Указателят „${reference}“ е грешен"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "„${args}“ не е подаване, приличащо на нещо скатано"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:564
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "„${args}“ не е указател към нещо скатано"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:572
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "индексът не може да бъде обновен"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "По време на сливане не може да приложите нещо скатано"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr ""
 "В индекса има конфликти.  Пробвайте да изпълните командата без опцията „--"
 "index“."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:586
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Дървото сочено от индекса не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:595
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr "Неследени файлове не могат да се възстановят от скатаното"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:620
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Променените файлове не могат да бъдат извадени от индекса"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:635
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Индексът не е скатан."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:649
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "Скатаното е запазено в случай, че ви потрябва отново"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "Изтрито е скатаното „${REV}“ ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:659
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "Скатаното „${REV}“ не може да бъде изтрито"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:667
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Не е указано име на клон"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:746
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(За да ги възстановите, изпълнете командата „git stash apply“)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:181
+#: git-submodule.sh:188
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Относителен път може да се ползва само от основната директория на работното "
 "дърво"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:191
+#: git-submodule.sh:198
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr ""
 "адрес на хранилище: „${repo}“ трябва или да е абсолютен, или да започва с "
 "„./“ или „../“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:217
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "„${sm_path}“ вече съществува в индекса"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#: git-submodule.sh:220
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr "„${sm_path}“ вече съществува в индекса и не е подмодул"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:226
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -15381,24 +17169,24 @@
 "${sm_path}\n"
 "Използвайте опцията „-f“, ако за да го добавите наистина."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#: git-submodule.sh:249
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Добавяне на съществуващото хранилище в „${sm_path}“ към индекса"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:251
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "„${sm_path}“ съществува, а не е хранилище на Git"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
+#: git-submodule.sh:259
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Открита е локална директория на Git — „${sm_name}“, която сочи към "
 "отдалечените хранилища:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:261
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -15415,101 +17203,48 @@
 "правилното хранилище или ако не знаете какво означава това, използвайте\n"
 "друго име като аргумент към опцията „--name“."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:255
+#: git-submodule.sh:267
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "Активиране на локалното хранилище за подмодула „${sm_name}“ наново."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:267
+#: git-submodule.sh:279
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Подмодулът „${sm_path}“ не може да бъде изтеглен"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:272
+#: git-submodule.sh:284
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Неуспешно добавяне на подмодула „${sm_path}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Неуспешно регистриране на подмодула „${sm_path}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:342
+#: git-submodule.sh:354
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Влизане в „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:362
+#: git-submodule.sh:374
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Спиране при „${displaypath}“ — изходният код от скрипта бе различен от 0."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "указването на път е несъвместимо с опцията „--all“"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr "Използвайте „--all“, за да премахнете всички подмодули"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"Работното дърво на подмодул „${displaypath}“ съдържа директория „.git“.\n"
-"(ако искате да ги изтриете заедно с цялата им история, използвайте „rm -rf“)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-"Работното дърво на подмодул „${displaypath}“ съдържа локални промени.  "
-"Можете да го отхвърлите с опцията „-f“"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Директорията „${displaypath}“ е изчистена"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Директорията към работното дърво на подмодула „${displaypath}“ не може да "
-"бъде изтрита"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Празната директория за подмодула „${displaypath}“ не може да бъде създадена"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Премахната е регистрацията на подмодул „${name}“, сочещ към адрес „${url}“, "
-"за пътя „${displaypath}“"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:600
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Текущата версия за подмодула в „${displaypath}“ липсва"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Неуспешно доставяне в пътя към подмодул „${sm_path}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:615
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -15518,12 +17253,12 @@
 "Текущата версия „${remote_name}/${branch}“ в пътя към подмодул „${sm_path}“ "
 "липсва"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Неуспешно доставяне в пътя към подмодул „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -15532,118 +17267,113 @@
 "Подмодулът в пътя „$displaypath“ е доставен, но не съдържа обекта със сума\n"
 "„$sha1“.  Директното доставяне на това подаване е неуспешно."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Неуспешно изтегляне на версия „${sha1}“ в пътя към подмодул „${displaypath}“'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Път към подмодул „${displaypath}“: изтеглена е версия „${sha1}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:651
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Неуспешно пребазиране на версия „${sha1}“ в пътя към подмодул "
 "„${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Път към подмодул „${displaypath}“: пребазиране върху версия „${sha1}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Неуспешно сливане на версия „${sha1}“ в пътя към подмодул „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Път към подмодул „${displaypath}“: сливане с версия „${sha1}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:663
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Неуспешно изпълнение на командата „${command} ${sha1}“ в пътя към подмодул "
 "„${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Път към подмодул „${displaypath}“: „${command} ${sha1}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Неуспешна обработка на поддиректориите в пътя към подмодул „${displaypath}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:791
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Опциите „--cached“ и „--files“ са несъвместими"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "неочакван режим „${mod_dst}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:863
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr ""
 "  ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: „${display_name}“ не съдържа подаването „${sha1_src}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: „${display_name}“ не съдържа подаването „${sha1_dst}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:869
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: „${display_name}“ не съдържа никое от подаванията "
 "„${sha1_src}“ и „${sha1_dst}“"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr ""
-"Неуспешна обработка на поддиректориите в пътя към подмодул „${sm_path}“"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Синхронизиране на адреса за пътя към подмодул „${displaypath}“"
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "За повече информация погледнете ръководството на „git-${cmd}(1)“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:142
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "Пребазиране ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:158
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
-"p, pick = use commit\n"
-"r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
-"e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
-"s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
-"f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
-"x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
-"d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = use commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+"x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remove commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's\n"
+".       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was\n"
+".       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.\n"
 "\n"
 "These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -15652,16 +17382,22 @@
 " p, pick — прилагане на подаването\n"
 " r, reword — прилагане на подаването, но смяна на съобщението му\n"
 " e, edit — прилагане на подаването и спиране при него за още промени\n"
-" s, squash — сливане на подаването към предходното му\n"
-" f, fixup —  сливане на подаването към предходното му, без смяна на "
+" s, squash — вкарване на подаването в предходното му\n"
+" f, fixup —  вкарване на подаването в предходното му, без смяна на "
 "съобщението\n"
 " x, exec — изпълнение на команда към обвивката: останалата част на реда\n"
 " d, drop — прескачане на подаването\n"
+" l, label ЕТИКЕТ — задаване на етикет на указаното от HEAD\n"
+" t, reset ЕТИКЕТ — занулявяне на HEAD към ЕТИКЕТа\n"
+" m, merge [-C ПОДАВАНЕ | -c ПОДАВАНЕ] ЕТИКЕТ [# ЕДИН_РЕД]\n"
+"        създаване на подаване със сливане със съобщението от първоначалното\n"
+"        подаване (или съобщението от ЕДИН_РЕД,  ако не е зададено подаване\n"
+"        със сливане.  С опцията „-c ПОДАВАНЕ“, може да смените съобщението.\n"
 "\n"
 "Може да променяте последователността на редовете — те се изпълняват\n"
 "последователно отгоре-надолу.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:179
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -15670,7 +17406,7 @@
 "Не изтривайте редове.  Подаванията могат да се прескачат с командата "
 "„drop“.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:183
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -15678,7 +17414,7 @@
 "\n"
 "Ако изтриете ред, съответстващото му подаване ще бъде ИЗТРИТО.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:221
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15697,84 +17433,84 @@
 "\n"
 "    git rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: това не е подаване, което може да бъде отбрано"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:285
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Неправилно име на подаване: „$sha1“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:325
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr ""
 "Заместващата сума по SHA1 за текущото подаване не може да бъде запазена"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Превъртане до „$sha1“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:378
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Не може да се превърти до „$sha1“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Указателят „HEAD“ не може да се насочи към „$first_parent“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:392
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Подаването не може да се смачка: „$sha1“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:410
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Грешка при повтарянето на сливането на „$sha1“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "„$sha1“ не може да се отбере."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Това е съобщение при подаване №${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Съобщение при подаване №${n} ще бъде прескочено."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Това е обединение от $count подаване."
 msgstr[1] "Това е обединение от $count подавания."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:453
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Новото съобщение при подаване „$fixup_msg“ не може да бъде запазено"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:456
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Това е обединение от 2 подавания"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:497 git-rebase--interactive.sh:540
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:543
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Не може да се подаде $sha1… $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:572
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15790,31 +17526,31 @@
 "коригирате,\n"
 "преди да можете да промените подаването."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:587
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Спиране при „$sha1_abbrev…“ $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:602
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
-msgstr "Без предишно подаване не може да се изпълни „$squash_style“"
+msgstr "Без предходно подаване не може да се изпълни „$squash_style“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "В момента се изпълнява: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Неуспешно изпълнение: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:654
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "и промени индекса и/или работното дърво"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15825,7 +17561,7 @@
 "    git rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15840,29 +17576,29 @@
 "\n"
 "    git rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Непозната команда: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:681
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Коригирайте това чрез „git rebase --edit-todo“."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:716
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Успешно пребазиране и обновяване на „$head_name“."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "указателят „HEAD“ не може да се отдели"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:778
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Указателят „CHERRY_PICK_HEAD“ не може да бъде изтрит"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:783
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15879,7 +17615,7 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
-"В индекса има промени.  Ако искате да ги прибавите към\n"
+"В индекса има промени.  Ако искате да ги вкарате в\n"
 "предишното подаване, изпълнете:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
@@ -15892,11 +17628,11 @@
 "\n"
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:800
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "Не може да бъде открит автор за поправянето на подаването"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:805
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -15904,11 +17640,11 @@
 "В работното дърво има неподадени промени.  Първо ги подайте, а след това\n"
 "отново изпълнете „git rebase --continue“."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:810 git-rebase--interactive.sh:814
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Промените в индекса не могат да бъдат подадени."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:843
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15917,38 +17653,35 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"В момента редактирате командния файл на текущото интерактивно пребазиране.\n"
+"В момента редактирате файла с командите на текущото интерактивно "
+"пребазиране.\n"
 "За да продължите пребазирането след това, изпълнете:\n"
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:851 git-rebase--interactive.sh:937
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Текстовият редактор не може да бъде стартиран"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:872
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "„$switch_to“ не може да се изтегли"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Липсва указател „HEAD“"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Временната директория „$state_dir“ не може да бъде създадена"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:883
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Пребазирането не е интерактивно"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
-msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr "Списъкът с презаписаните подавания не може да бъде създаден"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
@@ -15957,20 +17690,30 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Пребазиране на $shortrevisions върху $shortonto ($todocount команди)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:920
 msgid ""
 "\n"
-"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\tHowever, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Ако изтриете всичко, пребазирането ще бъде преустановено.\n"
+"    Ако изтриете всичко, пребазирането ще бъде преустановено.\n"
 "\n"
+"    "
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:927
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Празните подавания са коментирани"
 
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "Файлът с командите не може да се генерира"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1001 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1006
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr "Списъкът с презаписаните подавания не може да бъде създаден"
+
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
 #, sh-format
 msgid "usage: $dashless $USAGE"
@@ -16052,68 +17795,68 @@
 msgid "unstaged"
 msgstr "извън индекса"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:246 git-add--interactive.perl:271
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:253 git-add--interactive.perl:278
 msgid "binary"
 msgstr "двоично"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:255 git-add--interactive.perl:309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:262 git-add--interactive.perl:316
 msgid "nothing"
 msgstr "нищо"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:291 git-add--interactive.perl:306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:298 git-add--interactive.perl:313
 msgid "unchanged"
 msgstr "няма промени"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "added %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d файл добавен\n"
 msgstr[1] "%d файла добавени\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:612
 #, perl-format
 msgid "updated %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d файл обновен\n"
 msgstr[1] "%d файла обновени\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:608
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:615
 #, perl-format
 msgid "reverted %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d файл с отменени промени\n"
 msgstr[1] "%d файла с отменени промени\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:611
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:618
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d файл засегнат\n"
 msgstr[1] "%d файла засегнати\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:620
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:627
 msgid "Update"
 msgstr "Обновяване"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:639
 msgid "Revert"
 msgstr "Отмяна"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:655
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
 #, perl-format
 msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
 msgstr "БЕЛЕЖКА: „%s“ вече не се следи.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:673
 msgid "Add untracked"
 msgstr "Добавяне на неследени"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:672
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:679
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "Няма неследени файлове.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
@@ -16122,7 +17865,7 @@
 "незабавно\n"
 "добавено към индекса"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
@@ -16131,7 +17874,7 @@
 "незабавно\n"
 "скътано"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
@@ -16140,7 +17883,7 @@
 "незабавно\n"
 "извадено от индекса."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1051
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
@@ -16149,7 +17892,7 @@
 "незабавно\n"
 "набелязано за прилагане."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
@@ -16158,16 +17901,16 @@
 "незабавно\n"
 "набелязано за зануляване."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr "файлът за редактиране на парчето код не може да бъде отворен: „%s“"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1086
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr "Ръчно редактиране на парчета код — отдолу има подсказка.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1092
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -16182,7 +17925,7 @@
 "Редовете, които започват с „%s“ ще бъдат пропуснати.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1100
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
@@ -16192,7 +17935,7 @@
 "изтриете всички редове от парчето код, то ще бъде оставено непроменено, а\n"
 "редактирането — отказано.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1114
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -16204,15 +17947,15 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1213
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Редактираното парче не може да се приложи. Да се продължи ли с "
+"Редактираното парче не може да се приложи.  Да се продължи ли с "
 "редактирането? (текущите редакции ще се отменят при отказ!): „y“ (да)/ "
 "„n“ (не)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1222
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -16226,7 +17969,7 @@
 "a — добавяне на това и всички следващи парчета от файла в индекса\n"
 "d — без добавяне на това и всички следващи парчета от файла в индекса"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1228
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -16240,7 +17983,7 @@
 "a — скатаване на това и всички следващи парчета от файла\n"
 "d — без скатаване на това и всички следващи парчета от файла"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -16254,7 +17997,7 @@
 "a — изваждане на това и всички следващи парчета от файла от индекса\n"
 "d — без изваждане на това и всички следващи парчета от файла от индекса"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1240
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -16268,7 +18011,7 @@
 "a — прилагане на това и всички следващи парчета от файла към индекса\n"
 "d — без прилагане на това и всички следващи парчета от файла към индекса"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -16285,7 +18028,7 @@
 "d — без премахване на това и всички следващи парчета от файла от работното "
 "дърво"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -16302,7 +18045,7 @@
 "d — без премахване на това и всички следващи парчета от файла от индекса и "
 "работното дърво"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -16319,7 +18062,7 @@
 "d — без прилагане на това и всички следващи парчета от файла от индекса и "
 "работното дърво"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -16341,204 +18084,220 @@
 "e — ръчно редактиране на текущото парче\n"
 "? — извеждане не помощта\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1304
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr "Избраните парчета не могат да се добавят в индекса!\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr "Да се приложат ли към работното дърво? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1308
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "Нищо не е приложено.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1319
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "пренебрегване на неслятото: „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1328
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "Само двоични файлове са променени.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "Няма промени.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1338
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr "Обновяване на кръпка"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Добавяне на промяната на правата за достъп [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Добавяне на промяната на правата за достъп [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1391
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Добавяне на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Добавяне на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1392
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Добавяне на това парче [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Добавяне на това парче [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Скатаване на промяната на правата за достъп [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Скатаване на промяната на правата за достъп [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1396
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Скатаване на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Скатаване на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1397
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Скатаване на това парче [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Скатаване на това парче [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Изваждане на промяната на правата за достъп [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Изваждане на промяната на правата за достъп [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1401
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Изваждане на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Изваждане на изтриването [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1402
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Изваждане на това парче [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Изваждане на това парче [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Прилагане на промяната на правата за достъп към индекса [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"Прилагане на промяната на правата за достъп към индекса [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1406
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Прилагане на изтриването към индекса [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Прилагане на изтриването към индекса [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1407
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Прилагане на това парче към индекса [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Прилагане на това парче към индекса [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Премахване на промяната в правата за достъп от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"Премахване на промяната в правата за достъп от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d"
 "%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1411
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Премахване на изтриването от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Премахване на изтриването от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1412
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Премахване на парчето от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Премахване на парчето от работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 "Премахване на промяната в правата за достъп от индекса и работното дърво [y,"
-"n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1416
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Премахване на изтриването от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"Премахване на изтриването от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1417
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Премахване на парчето от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Премахване на парчето от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1420
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 "Прилагане на промяната в правата за достъп от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,"
-"q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1421
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Прилагане на изтриването от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"Прилагане на изтриването от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1422
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Прилагане на парчето от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Прилагане на парчето от индекса и работното дърво [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "Няма други парчета\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1529
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
 msgstr "към кое парче да се придвижи (за повече варианти натиснете „enter“)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1531
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
 msgstr "към кое парче да се придвижи? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1540
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Неправилен номер: „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1545
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Има само %d парче.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Има само %d парчета.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1571
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "Няма други парчета за търсене\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr "да се търси с регулярен израз? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "Сгрешен регулярен израз „%s“: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1598
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "Никое парче не напасва на регулярния израз\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1610 git-add--interactive.perl:1632
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "Няма друго парче преди това\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619 git-add--interactive.perl:1638
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "Няма друго парче след това\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Това парче не може да бъде разделено\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1650
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Разделяне на %d парче.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Разделяне на %d парчета.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Това парче не може да бъде редактирано\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr "Преглед на разликата"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1725
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -16559,90 +18318,98 @@
 "                и индекса\n"
 "add untracked — добавяне на неследените файлове към промените в индекса\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1742 git-add--interactive.perl:1747
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1750 git-add--interactive.perl:1757
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1761 git-add--interactive.perl:1767
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "„--“ липсва"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1763
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "неизвестна стратегия за прилагане на кръпка: „%s“"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1769 git-add--interactive.perl:1775
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "указан е неправилен аргумент „%s“, а се очаква „--“."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr ""
 "разликата между местния часови пояс и GMT съдържа дробна част от минута\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "разликата между местния часовия пояс и GMT е 24 часа или повече\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr ""
 "текстовият редактор приключи работата с грешка, всичко се преустановява"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr "„%s“ съдържа временна версия на подготвяното е-писмо.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "„%s.final“ съдържа подготвеното е-писмо.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "опцията „--dump-aliases“ е несъвместима с другите опции\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr "Командата „git format-patch“ не може да се изпълни извън хранилище\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"„batch-size“ и „relogin“ трябва да се указват заедно (или чрез командния "
+"ред, или чрез настройките)\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Непознато поле за опцията „--suppress-cc“: „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Непозната стойност за „--confirm“: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: синоними за sendmail съдържащи кавички („\"“) не се "
 "поддържат: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: „:include:“ не се поддържа: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: пренасочвания „/file“ или „|pipe“ не се поддържат: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: редът за „sendmail“ не е разпознат: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16657,12 +18424,12 @@
 "    ● укажете „./%s“ за файл;\n"
 "    ● използвате опцията „--format-patch“ за диапазон.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
 msgstr "Директорията „%s“ не може да се отвори: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16671,7 +18438,7 @@
 "ФАТАЛНА ГРЕШКА: %s: %s\n"
 "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: не са пратени никакви кръпки\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16681,17 +18448,17 @@
 "Не са указани кръпки!\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr "В „%s“ липсва тема"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се отвори за запис: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16706,32 +18473,27 @@
 "\n"
 "Изтрийте всичко, ако не искате да изпратите обобщаващо писмо.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "„%s.final“ не може да се отвори: %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се отвори: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Полетата „To“/„Cc“/„Bcc“ все още не се интерпретират. Те бяха прескочени\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "„%s.final“ не може да се отвори: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr "Обобщаващото писмо е празно и се прескача\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Сигурни ли сте, че искате да ползвате „%s“ [y/N]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
@@ -16739,11 +18501,11 @@
 "Следните файлове са 8 битови, но не са с обявена заглавна част „Content-"
 "Transfer-Encoding“.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr "Кое 8 битово кодиране се ползва [стандартно: UTF-8]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16756,22 +18518,22 @@
 "все още е с шаблонното заглавие „*** SUBJECT HERE ***“.  Ползвайте опцията\n"
 "„--force“, ако сте сигурни, че точно това искате да изпратите.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr "На кой да се пратят е-писмата (незадължително поле)"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "ФАТАЛНА ГРЕШКА: „%s“ е синоним на себе си\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr ""
 "Идентификатор на съобщение „Message-ID“, което да се използва за обявяването "
 "на отговор „In-Reply-To“ (незадължително поле)"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "ГРЕШКА: не може да се извлече адрес от „%s“\n"
@@ -16779,18 +18541,18 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr ""
 "Какво да се направи с този адрес? „q“ (спиране), „d“ (изтриване), "
 "„e“ (редактиране): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "Пътят към сертификат „%s“ не съществува."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1400
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16815,134 +18577,135 @@
 "    „git config --global sendemail.confirm auto“.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
-msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+#: git-send-email.perl:1415
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
 msgstr ""
-"Изпращане на е-писмото? „y“ (да), „n“ (не), „q“ (изход), „a“ (всичко): "
+"Изпращане на е-писмото? „y“ (да), „n“ (не), „e“ (редактиране), „q“ (изход), "
+"„a“ (всичко): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1418
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "Изискване на отговор към това е-писмо"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1446
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "Сървърът за SMTP не е настроен правилно."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1493
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "Сървърът не поддържа „STARTTLS“! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498 git-send-email.perl:1502
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "Неуспешно изпълнение на STARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1512
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
-"Подсистемата за SMTP не може да се инициализира. Проверете настройките и "
+"Подсистемата за SMTP не може да се инициализира.  Проверете настройките и "
 "използвайте опцията: „--smtp-debug“."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1530
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да бъде изпратен\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Проба за изпращане на „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Изпращане на „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
-msgstr "Успех при пробата. От журнала:\n"
+msgstr "Успех при пробата.  От журнала:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
-msgstr "Успех. От журнала:\n"
+msgstr "Успех.  От журнала:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1547
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "Резултат: "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1550
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "Резултат: успех\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1568
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "файлът „%s“ не може да бъде отворен"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1615 git-send-email.perl:1635
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Добавяне на „як: %s“ от ред „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1621
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Добавяне на „до: %s“ от ред „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1674
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(не-mbox) Добавяне на „як: %s“ от ред „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1699
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(тяло) Добавяне на „як: %s“ от ред „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) Не може да бъде се изпълни „%s“"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1824
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) Добавяне на „%s: %s“ от: „%s“\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1828
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) програмният канал не може да се затвори за изпълнението на „%s“"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1855
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "съобщението не може да се изпрати чрез 7 битови знаци"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1863
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr "неправилно кодиране за пренос"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1901 git-send-email.perl:1952 git-send-email.perl:1962
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "„%s“ не може да се отвори: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1904
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "„%s“: кръпката съдържа ред с над 988 знака"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1920
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "„%s“ се пропуска, защото е с разширение за архивен файл: „%s“.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1924
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "Наистина ли искате да изпратите „%s“? [y|N]: "
diff --git a/po/ca.po b/po/ca.po
index 7f8c30f..495a626 100644
--- a/po/ca.po
+++ b/po/ca.po
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # Catalan translations for Git.
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
 # Alex Henrie <alexhenrie24@gmail.com>, 2014-2016.
-# Jordi Mas i Hernàndez <jmas@softcatala.org>, 2016-2017
+# Jordi Mas i Hernàndez <jmas@softcatala.org>, 2016-2018
 #
 # Terminologia i criteris utilitzats
 #
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 #   cherry pick      |  «cherry pick»
 #   rebase           |  «rebase»
 #   stage            |  «stage»
-#   stash            |  «sta»
+#   stash            |  «stash»
 #   squash           |  «squash»
 #   trailer          |  «trailer»
 #   unstage          |  «unstage»
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-15 22:15+0200\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-03-16 07:29+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-03-29 15:32+0200\n"
 "Last-Translator: Jordi Mas <jmas@softcatala.org>\n"
 "Language-Team: Catalan\n"
 "Language: ca\n"
@@ -58,37 +58,37 @@
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
 "X-Generator: Poedit 2.0.4\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:62
 #, c-format
 msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
 msgstr "pista: %.*s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:90
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Fer «cherry pick» no és possible perquè teniu fitxers sense fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:92
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Cometre no és possible perquè teniu fitxers sense fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:94
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Fusionar no és possible perquè teniu fitxers sense fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:96
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Baixar no és possible perquè teniu fitxers sense fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:98
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Revertir no és possible perquè teniu fitxers sense fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "No és possible %s perquè teniu fitxers sense fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:108
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -97,23 +97,23 @@
 "'git add/rm <fitxer>' segons sigui apropiat per a marcar la\n"
 "resolució i feu una comissió."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:116
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "S'està sortint a causa d'un conflicte no resolt."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:121 builtin/merge.c:1251
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "No heu conclòs la vostra fusió (MERGE_HEAD existeix)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:123
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
-msgstr "Si us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis abans de fusionar."
+msgstr "Cometeu els vostres canvis abans de fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:124
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "S'està sortint a causa d'una fusió no terminada."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -150,85 +150,88 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "opció ignora l'espai en blanc «%s» no reconeguda"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--reject i --3way no es poden usar junts."
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached i --3way no es poden usar junts."
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr "--3way fora d'un dipòsit"
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index fora d'un dipòsit"
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached fora d'un dipòsit"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "No es pot preparar l'expressió regular de marca de temps %s"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "regexec ha retornat %d per l'entrada: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut trobar el nom de fitxer en el pedaç a la línia %d"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
-"git apply: git-diff dolent - /dev/null esperat, %s rebut en la línia %d"
+"git apply: git-diff incorrecte - s'esperava /dev/null, s'ha rebut %s en la "
+"línia %d"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
-"git apply: git-diff dolent - nom de fitxer nou inconsistent en la línia %d"
+"git apply: git-diff incorrecte - nom de fitxer nou inconsistent en la línia "
+"%d"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
-"git apply: git-diff dolent - nom de fitxer antic inconsistent en la línia %d"
+"git apply: git-diff incorrecte - nom de fitxer antic inconsistent en la "
+"línia %d"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
-msgstr "git apply: git-diff dolent - /dev/null esperat en la línia %d"
+msgstr "git apply: git-diff incorrecte - s'esperava /dev/null en la línia %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "mode no vàlid en la línia %d: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "línies de capçalera %d i %d inconsistents"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recompte: línia inesperada: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "fragment de pedaç sense capçalera a la línia %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -243,83 +246,83 @@
 "a la capçalera de git diff li manca informació de nom de fitxer en eliminar "
 "%d components de nom de camí inicial (línia %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr ""
 "a la capçalera de git diff li manca informació de nom de fitxer (línia %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "el fitxer nou depèn dels continguts antics"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "el fitxer suprimit encara té continguts"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "pedaç malmès a la línia %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "el fitxer nou %s depèn dels continguts antics"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "el fitxer suprimit %s encara té continguts"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** advertència: el fitxer %s queda buit però no se suprimeix"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "pedaç binari malmès a la línia %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "pedaç binari no reconegut a la línia %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "pedaç amb només escombraries a la línia %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir l'enllaç simbòlic %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir o llegir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "inici de línia no vàlid: '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "El tros #%d ha tingut èxit a %d (desplaçament d'%d línia)."
 msgstr[1] "El tros #%d ha tingut èxit a %d (desplaçament de %d línies)."
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "El context s'ha reduït a (%ld/%ld) per a aplicar el fragment a %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -328,23 +331,23 @@
 "tot cercant:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "manquen les dades de pedaç binari de «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot aplicar al revés un pedaç binari sense el tros revés a «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "no es pot aplicar un pedaç binari a «%s» sense la línia d'índex completa"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
@@ -352,287 +355,288 @@
 "el pedaç s'aplica a «%s» (%s), el qual no coincideix amb els continguts "
 "actuals."
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "el pedaç s'aplica a un «%s» buit però no és buit"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir la postimatge %s necessària per a «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "el pedaç binari no s'aplica a «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
-"el pedaç binari a «%s» crea un resultat incorrecte (esperant %s, %s rebut)"
+"el pedaç binari a «%s» crea un resultat incorrecte (s'esperava %s, s'ha "
+"rebut %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "el pedaç ha fallat: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "no es pot agafar %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:277
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "s'està llegint de «%s» més enllà d'un enllaç simbòlic"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "el camí %s s'ha canviat de nom / s'ha suprimit"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: no existeix en l'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: no coincideix amb l'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "al dipòsit li manca el blob necessari per a retrocedir a una fusió de 3 vies."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "S'està retrocedint a una fusió de 3 vies...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "no es poden llegir els continguts actuals de «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en retrocedir a una fusió de 3 vies...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "S'ha aplicat el pedaç a «%s» amb conflictes.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "S'ha aplicat el pedaç a «%s» netament.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "el pedaç d'eliminació deixa els continguts dels fitxers"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: tipus erroni"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s és del tipus %o, s'esperava %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "camí no vàlid: «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: ja existeix en l'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: ja existeix en el directori de treball"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "el mode nou (%o) de %s no coincideix amb el mode antic (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "el mode nou (%o) de %s no coincideix amb el mode antic (%o) de %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "el fitxer afectat «%s» és més enllà d'un enllaç simbòlic"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: el pedaç no s'aplica"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "S'està comprovant el pedaç %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "falta la informació sha1 o és inútil per al submòdul %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
-msgstr "canvi de mode per a %s, el qual no està en el HEAD actual"
+msgstr "canvi de mode per a %s, el qual no està en la HEAD actual"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "falta informació sha1 o és inútil (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry ha fallat per al camí «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut afegir %s a l'índex temporal"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure l'índex temporal a %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut eliminar %s de l'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "pedaç malmès per al submòdul %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut fer stat al fitxer novament creat «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 "no s'ha pogut crear un magatzem de recolzament per al fitxer novament creat "
 "%s"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut afegir una entrada de cau per a %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure a «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "s'està tancant el fitxer «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer «%s» mode %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "El pedaç %s s'ha aplicat netament."
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "error intern"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "S'està aplicant el pedaç %%s amb %d rebuig..."
 msgstr[1] "S'està aplicant el pedaç %%s amb %d rebutjos..."
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "s'està truncant el nom del fitxer .rej a %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:775 builtin/fetch.c:1025
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "El tros #%d s'ha aplicat netament."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "S'ha rebutjat el tros #%d."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "S'ha omès el pedaç «%s»."
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "entrada no reconeguda"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir el fitxer d'índex"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir el pedaç «%s»: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "s'ha silenciat %d error d'espai en blanc"
 msgstr[1] "s'han silenciat %d errors d'espai en blanc"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d línia afegeix errors d'espai en blanc."
 msgstr[1] "%d línies afegeixen errors d'espai en blanc."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
@@ -641,139 +645,140 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "S'han aplicat %d línies després d'arreglar els errors d'espai en blanc."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:539 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut escriure un fitxer d'índex nou"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:193
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:403 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1197
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1200 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1567
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1570 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1787
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "camí"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "no apliquis els canvis que coincideixin amb el camí donat"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "aplica els canvis que coincideixin amb el camí donat"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "número"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr ""
 "elimina <nombre> barres obliqües inicials dels camins de diferència "
 "tradicionals"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignora afegiments fets pel pedaç"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "en lloc d'aplicar el pedaç, emet les estadístiques de diferència de l'entrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "mostra el nombre de línies afegides i suprimides en notació decimal"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "en lloc d'aplicar el pedaç, emet un resum de l'entrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "en lloc d'aplicar el pedaç, veges si el pedaç és aplicable"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "assegura que el pedaç sigui aplicable a l'índex actual"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "aplica un pedaç sense tocar l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "accepta un pedaç que toqui fora de l'àrea de treball"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "aplica el pedaç també (useu amb --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "intenta una fusió de tres vies si el pedaç no s'aplica"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "construeix un índex temporal basat en la informació d'índex incrustada"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "els camins se separen amb el caràcter NUL"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "assegura't que almenys <n> línies de context coincideixin"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3035
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "acció"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr ""
 "detecta les línies noves o modificades que tinguin errors d'espai en blanc"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignora els canvis d'espai en blanc en cercar context"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "aplica el pedaç al revés"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "no esperis almenys una línia de context"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "deixa els trossos rebutjats en fitxers *.rej corresponents"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "permet trossos encavalcants"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:292 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1276 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "sigues detallat"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "tolera una línia nova incorrectament detectada al final del fitxer"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "no confiïs en els recomptes de línia en les capçaleres dels trossos"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "arrel"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "anteposa <arrel> a tots els noms de fitxer"
 
@@ -796,7 +801,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <dipòsit> [--exec <ordre>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/rm.c:299
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "l'especificació de camí «%s» no ha coincidit amb cap fitxer"
@@ -809,7 +814,7 @@
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "format d'arxiu"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "prefix"
 
@@ -817,11 +822,11 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "anteposa el prefix a cada nom de camí en l'arxiu"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:702 builtin/blame.c:703 builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
 #: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "fitxer"
 
@@ -853,8 +858,8 @@
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "llista els formats d'arxiu admesos"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1209 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1576
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "dipòsit"
 
@@ -876,7 +881,7 @@
 
 #: archive.c:470
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
-msgstr "L'opció --exec només es pot usar junt amb --remote"
+msgstr "L'opció --exec només es pot usar juntament amb --remote"
 
 #: archive.c:472
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
@@ -905,22 +910,22 @@
 "Els patrons negatius s'ignoren en els atributs de git\n"
 "Useu '\\!' per exclamació capdavantera literal."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Comentari amb cometes errònies en el fitxer «%s»: %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "No podem bisecar més!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "No és un nom de comissió vàlid %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -929,7 +934,7 @@
 "La base de fusió %s és errònia.\n"
 "Això vol dir que el defecte s'ha arreglat entre %s i [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -938,7 +943,7 @@
 "La base de fusió %s és nova.\n"
 "La propietat s'ha canviat entre %s i [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:756
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -947,7 +952,7 @@
 "La base de fusió %s és %s.\n"
 "Això vol dir que la primera comissió «%s» és entre %s i [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -958,7 +963,7 @@
 "git bisect no pot funcionar correctament en aquest cas.\n"
 "Potser heu confós les revisions %s i %s?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -966,11 +971,11 @@
 "We continue anyway."
 msgstr ""
 "s'ha d'ometre la base de fusió entre %s i [%s].\n"
-"Llavors, no podem estar segurs de que la primera comissió %s sigui entre %s "
-"i %s.\n"
+"Llavors, no podem estar segurs que la primera comissió %s sigui entre %s i "
+"%s.\n"
 "Continuem de totes maneres."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Bisecant: s'ha de provar una base de fusió\n"
@@ -980,35 +985,35 @@
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "es necessita una revisió %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:869 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el fitxer «%s»"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer «%s»"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:950
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "la lectura de les referències de bisecció ha fallat"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s era ambdós %s i %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
 "Maybe you started with bad path parameters?\n"
 msgstr ""
 "No s'ha trobat cap comissió comprovable.\n"
-"Potser heu començat amb paràmetres de camí dolents?\n"
+"Potser heu començat amb paràmetres de camí incorrectes?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -1018,47 +1023,47 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1002
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] "Bisecant: manca %d revisió a provar després d'aquesta %s\n"
 msgstr[1] "Bisecant: manquen %d revisions a provar després d'aquesta %s\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1758
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents i --reverse no funcionen bé juntes."
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1769
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "no es pot usar --contents amb el nom d'objecte de la comissió final"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1789
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse i --first-parent-together requereixen una última comissió "
 "especificada"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
+#: blame.c:1798 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:1978 sequencer.c:1699
+#: sequencer.c:2901 builtin/commit.c:976 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:370
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:191
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "la configuració del passeig per revisions ha fallat"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1816
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent junts requereixen un rang de la cadena de mares "
 "primeres"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1827
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "no hi ha tal camí %s en %s"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir el blob %s per al camí %s"
@@ -1140,33 +1145,33 @@
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr "No seguint: informació ambigua per a la referència %s"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "«%s» no és un nom de branca vàlid."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Una branca amb nom «%s» ja existeix."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:213
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "No es pot actualitzar la branca actual a la força."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr ""
 "No es pot configurar la informació de seguiment; el punt inicial «%s» no és "
 "una branca."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la branca font demanada «%s» no existeix"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:237
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1180,34 +1185,34 @@
 "\n"
 "Si teniu pensat basar el vostre treball en una branca\n"
 "font que ja existeix al remot, pot ser que necessiteu\n"
-"executar \"git fetch\" per a obtenir-la.\n"
+"executar «git fetch» per a obtenir-la.\n"
 "\n"
 "Si teniu pensat pujar una branca local nova que seguirà\n"
 "la seva contrapart remota, pot ser que vulgueu usar\n"
-"\"git push -u\" per a establir la configuració font\n"
+"«git push -u» per a establir la configuració font\n"
 "mentre pugeu."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:280
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "No és un nom d'objecte vàlid: «%s»."
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Nom d'objecte ambigu: «%s»."
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "No és un punt de ramificació vàlid: «%s»."
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "«%s» ja s'ha agafat a «%s»"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:382
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD de l'arbre de treball %s no està actualitzat"
@@ -1222,77 +1227,75 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "capçalera no reconeguda: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1879 sequencer.c:2337 builtin/commit.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir «%s»"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Al dipòsit li manquen aquestes comissions prerequisits:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "El farcell conté aquesta referència:"
 msgstr[1] "El farcell conté aquestes %d referències:"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "El farcell registra una història completa."
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "El farcell requereix aquesta referència:"
 msgstr[1] "El farcell requereix aquestes %d referències:"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut executar el pack-objects"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "El pack-objects s'ha mort"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "El rev-list s'ha mort"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "les opcions de la llista de revisions exclouen la referència «%s»"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre no reconegut: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "S'està refusant crear un farcell buit."
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot crear «%s»"
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "L'index-pack s'ha mort"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "valor de color no vàlid: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:2141 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar %s"
@@ -1302,7 +1305,7 @@
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s no és una comissió!"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:1506
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1313,170 +1316,178 @@
 "la variable de configuració i18n.commitencoding a la codificació que\n"
 "usi el vostre projecte.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "memòria esgotada"
 
-#: config.c:187
+#: config.c:186
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
-msgstr "els condicionals d'inclusió de configuració relatius han de venir de fitxers"
+msgstr ""
+"els condicionals d'inclusió de configuració relatius han de venir de fitxers"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en el blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:724
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en el fitxer %s"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:728
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en el blob de submòdul %s"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en la línia d'ordres %s"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:740
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "línia de configuració %d errònia en %s"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:868
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "fora de rang"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:868
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "unitat no vàlida"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:874
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "valor de configuració numèric erroni «%s» per «%s»: %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor de configuració numèric erroni «%s» per «%s» en el blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor de configuració numèric «%s» erroni per «%s» en el fitxer %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valor de configuració numèric «%s» erroni per «%s» en l'entrada estàndard: %s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valor de configuració numèric «%s» erroni' per «%s» en el blob de submòdul "
 "%s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:891
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valor de configuració numèric «%s» erroni per «%s» en la línia d'ordres %s: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:894
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
-msgstr "valor de configuració numèric dolent «%s» per «%s» en %s: %s"
+msgstr "valor de configuració numèric incorrecte «%s» per «%s» en %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en expandir el directori d'usuari en: «%s»"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:998
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "«%s» per a «%s» no és una marca de temps vàlida"
+
+#: config.c:1094 config.c:1105
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
-msgstr "nivell de compressió de zlib dolent %d"
+msgstr "nivell de compressió de zlib incorrecte %d"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1225
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "mode de creació d'objecte no vàlid: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1386
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "nivell de compressió de paquet %d Erroni"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1582
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la configuració de la línia d'ordres"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:1914
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "un error desconegut ha ocorregut en llegir els fitxers de configuració"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "%s no vàlid: «%s»"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2144
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
-msgstr "valor «%s» a core.untrackedCache desconegut; utilitzant el valor per defecte «keep»"
+msgstr ""
+"valor «%s» a core.untrackedCache desconegut; utilitzant el valor per defecte "
+"«keep»"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2170
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr "valor «%d» a splitIndex.maxPercentChange ha d'estar entre 0 i 100"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar «%s» de la configuració de la línia d'ordres"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2197
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "variable de configuració «%s» errònia en el fitxer «%s» a la línia %d"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2256
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s té múltiples valors"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2599 config.c:2816
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "ha fallat fstat a %s"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2706
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut establir «%s» a «%s»"
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2708 builtin/remote.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut desassignar «%s»"
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:52
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "El costat remot ha penjat en el moment de contacte inicial"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:54
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1485,27 +1496,32 @@
 msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut llegir del dipòsit remot.\n"
 "\n"
-"Si us plau, assegureu-vos que tingueu els permisos\n"
+"Assegureu-vos que tingueu els permisos\n"
 "d'accés correctes i que el dipòsit existeixi."
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:198 builtin/prune.c:144
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "S'està comprovant la connectivitat"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut executar 'git rev-list'"
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "escriptura fallada al rev-list"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en tancar l'stdin del rev-list"
 
 #: convert.c:205
 #, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "LF reemplaçaria CRLF en %s."
+
+#: convert.c:207
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
@@ -1514,13 +1530,13 @@
 "El fitxer tindrà els seus terminadors de línia originals en el vostre "
 "directori de treball."
 
-#: convert.c:209
-#, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "LF reemplaçaria CRLF en %s."
-
 #: convert.c:215
 #, c-format
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr "CRLF reemplaçaria LF en %s"
+
+#: convert.c:217
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
@@ -1529,11 +1545,6 @@
 "El fitxer tindrà els seus terminadors de línia originals en el vostre "
 "directori de treball."
 
-#: convert.c:219
-#, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
-msgstr "CRLF reemplaçaria LF en %s"
-
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
 msgstr "en el futur"
@@ -1607,7 +1618,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir el fitxer d'ordres «%s»"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "S'està realitzant una detecció inexacta de canvis de nom"
 
@@ -1633,7 +1644,8 @@
 "color moved setting must be one of 'no', 'default', 'zebra', 'dimmed_zebra', "
 "'plain'"
 msgstr ""
-"el paràmetre de color en moviment ha de ser «no», «default», «zebra», «dimmed_zebra» o «plain»"
+"el paràmetre de color en moviment ha de ser «no», «default», «zebra», "
+"«dimmed_zebra» o «plain»"
 
 #: diff.c:341
 #, c-format
@@ -1641,7 +1653,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Valor desconegut de la variable de configuració de 'diff.submodule': «%s»"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1650,20 +1662,24 @@
 "S'han trobat errors en la variable de configuració 'diff.dirstat':\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3822
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "el diff external s'ha mort, s'està aturant a %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4146
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check i -s són mutualment exclusius"
+msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check i -s són mútuament excloents"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4149
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "-G, -S and --find-object són mútuament excloents"
+
+#: diff.c:4237
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow requereix exactament una especificació de camí"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1672,22 +1688,22 @@
 "S'ha produït un error en analitzar el paràmetre d'opció de --dirstat/-X:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "S'ha produït un error en analitzar el paràmetre d'opció de --submodule: «%s»"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5493
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr "s'ha omès la detecció de canvi de nom a causa de massa fitxers."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5496
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "només s'han trobat còpies des de camins modificats a causa de massa fitxers."
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5499
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1695,212 +1711,230 @@
 "potser voleu establir la vostra variable %s a almenys %d i tornar a intentar "
 "l'ordre."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1866
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir el directori «%s»"
+
+#: dir.c:2108
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obtenir el nombre i la informació del nucli"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2232
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr ""
 "La memòria cau no seguida està inhabilitada en aquest sistema o ubicació."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3024 dir.c:3029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear directoris per %s"
+msgstr "no s'han pogut crear directoris per %s"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3054
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut migrar el directori de «%s» a «%s»"
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "S'està filtrant el contingut"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut fer «stat» sobre el fitxer «%s»"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "Remot sense URL"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:253
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: llista superficial esperada"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK esperat, EOF rebut"
+#: fetch-pack.c:265
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: s'esperava ACK/NAK, s'ha rebut un paquet de neteja"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:284 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "error remot: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
-msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK esperat, «%s» rebut"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: s'esperava ACK/NAK, s'ha rebut «%s»"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:337
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc requereix multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:428
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "línia de shallow no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:434
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "línia d'unshallow no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:436
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "objecte no trobat: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:439
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "error en objecte: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha trobat cap shallow: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "s'esperava shallow/unshallow, s'ha rebut %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
-msgstr "%s %d %s rebut"
+msgstr "s'ha rebut %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "comissió no vàlida %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:532
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "s'està rendint"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:542 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "fet"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:554
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "s'ha rebut %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:600
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "S'està marcant %s com a complet"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "ja es té %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:829
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: no s'ha pogut bifurcar del desmultiplexor de banda lateral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:837
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "error de protocol: capçalera de paquet errònia"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:895
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: no es pot bifurcar de %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s ha fallat"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "error en desmultiplexor de banda lateral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "El servidor no permet clients superficials"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:947
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:957
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:961
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta banda lateral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:969
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:979
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "El servidor accepta ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:985
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "El servidor accepta filtre"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "La versió del servidor és %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:999
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "El servidor no admet --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1003
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "El servidor no admet --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1005
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "El servidor no admet --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1016
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "cap comissió en comú"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: l'obtenció ha fallat."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1190
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "no hi ha cap HEAD remot coincident"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1212
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "no existeix la referència remota %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1215
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "El servidor no permet sol·licitar objectes no anunciats %s"
@@ -1921,19 +1955,20 @@
 #: graph.c:97
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
-msgstr "ignora el color invàlid '%.*s' en log.graphColors"
+msgstr "ignora el color no vàlid «%.*s» en log.graphColors"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2022
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "«%s»: no s'ha pogut llegir %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2039 setup.c:163 builtin/clone.c:407 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer stat a «%s»"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2050
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "«%s»: lectura curta"
@@ -1974,12 +2009,13 @@
 #: help.c:363
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
-msgstr "Es continua amb l'assumpció de que volíeu dir «%s»."
+msgstr "El procés continuarà, pressuposant que volíeu dir «%s»."
 
 #: help.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
-msgstr "Es continua en %0.1f segons, assumint que volíeu dir «%s»."
+msgstr ""
+"El procés continuarà en %0.1f segons, pressuposant que volíeu dir «%s»."
 
 #: help.c:376
 #, c-format
@@ -2004,12 +2040,12 @@
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [<opcions>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:462
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:466
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -2038,7 +2074,7 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"*** Si us plau, digueu-me qui sou.\n"
+"*** Digueu-me qui sou.\n"
 "\n"
 "Executeu\n"
 "\n"
@@ -2058,8 +2094,8 @@
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
 msgstr ""
-"no s'ha pogut detectar automàticament una adreça de correu vàlida («%s» "
-"rebut)"
+"no s'ha pogut detectar automàticament una adreça electrònica vàlida (s'ha "
+"rebut «%s»)"
 
 #: ident.c:381
 msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
@@ -2069,7 +2105,7 @@
 #: ident.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to auto-detect name (got '%s')"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut detectar automàticament el nom («%s» rebut)"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut detectar automàticament el nom (s'ha rebut «%s»)"
 
 #: ident.c:395
 #, c-format
@@ -2081,11 +2117,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "el nom conté només caràcters no permesos: %s"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:582
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "format de data no vàlid: %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2100,10 +2144,10 @@
 "No s'ha pogut crear '%s.lock': %s.\n"
 "\n"
 "Sembla que un altre procés de git s'està executant en aquest\n"
-"dipòsit, per exemple, un editor obert per 'git commit'. Si us\n"
-"plau, assegureu-vos que tots els processos s'hagin terminat i\n"
+"dipòsit, per exemple, un editor obert per 'git commit'. \n"
+"Assegureu-vos que tots els processos s'hagin terminat i\n"
 "llavors proveu de nou. Si encara falla, pot ser que un procés de\n"
-"git ha tingut una pana:\n"
+"git ha tingut un error:\n"
 "elimineu el fitxer manualment per a continuar."
 
 #: lockfile.c:159
@@ -2111,12 +2155,12 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut crear '%s.lock': %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:74
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir la memòria cau"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:134 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:599 builtin/clone.c:759
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure un fitxer d'índex nou"
 
@@ -2133,60 +2177,60 @@
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "error en construir arbres"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:771
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear el camí «%s»%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:782
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "S'està eliminant %s per a fer espai per al subdirectori\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:796 merge-recursive.c:815
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": potser un conflicte D/F?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "s'està refusant perdre el fitxer no seguit a «%s»"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:847 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir l'objecte %s «%s»"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:849
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob esperat per a %s «%s»"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir «%s»: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:884
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer l'enllaç simbòlic «%s»: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "no se sap què fer amb %06o %s «%s»"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1029
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en executar la fusió interna"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1034
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut afegir %s a la base de dades"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1146
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2195,7 +2239,7 @@
 "CONFLICTE: (%s/supressió): %s suprimit en %s i %s en %s. La versió %s de %s "
 "s'ha deixat en l'arbre."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2204,7 +2248,7 @@
 "CONFLICTE: (%s/supressió): %s suprimit en %s i %s a %s en %s. La versió %s "
 "de %s s'ha deixat en l'arbre."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2213,7 +2257,7 @@
 "CONFLICTE: (%s/supressió): %s suprimit en %s i %s en %s. La versió %s de %s "
 "s'ha deixat en l'arbre a %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2222,20 +2266,20 @@
 "CONFLICTE: (%s/supressió): %s suprimit en %s i %s a %s en %s. La versió %s "
 "de %s s'ha deixat en l'arbre a %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1197
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "canvi de nom"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1197
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "canviat de nom"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s és un directori en %s; s'està afegint com a %s en lloc d'això"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -2244,139 +2288,144 @@
 "CONFLICTE (canvi de nom/canvi de nom): Canvi de nom \"%s\"->\"%s\" en la "
 "branca \"%s\" canvi de nom \"%s\"->\"%s\" en \"%s\"%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1284
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (deixat sense resolució)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1346
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTE (canvi de nom/canvi de nom): Canvi de nom %s->%s en %s. Canvi de "
 "nom %s->%s en %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "S'està canviant el nom de %s a %s i %s a %s en lloc d'això"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1582
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTE (canvi de nom/afegiment): Canvi de nom %s->%s en %s. %s afegit en "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:1597
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "S'està afegint %s fusionat"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:1604 merge-recursive.c:1834
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "S'està afegint com a %s en lloc d'això"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:1661
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir l'objecte %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:1664
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "l'objecte %s no és un blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "modificació"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "modificat"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:1743
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "contingut"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "afegiment/afegiment"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "S'ha omès %s (el fusionat és igual a l'existent)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
+#: merge-recursive.c:1800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "S'està autofusionant %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:1804 git-submodule.sh:879
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "submòdul"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:1805
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "CONFLICTE (%s): Conflicte de fusió en %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:1899
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "S'està eliminant %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:1925
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "fitxer/directori"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:1931
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "directori/fitxer"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTE (%s): Hi ha un directori amb nom %s en %s. S'està afegint %s com a "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:1947
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "S'està afegint %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:1987
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "Índex brut: no es pot fusionar (bruts: %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1991
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "Ja està al dia!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:2000
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "la fusió dels arbres %s i %s ha fallat"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:2097
 msgid "Merging:"
-msgstr "Fusionant:"
+msgstr "S'està fusionant:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "s'ha trobat %u avantpassat en comú:"
 msgstr[1] "s'han trobat %u avantpassats en comú:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:2149
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "la fusió no ha retornat cap comissió"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:2212
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut analitzar l'objecte «%s»"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:2228 builtin/merge.c:657 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut escriure l'índex."
 
@@ -2388,24 +2437,24 @@
 "commit/abort the previous merge before you start a new notes merge."
 msgstr ""
 "No heu acabat la vostra fusió de notes prèvia (%s existeix).\n"
-"Si us plau, useu 'git notes merge --commit' o 'git notes merge --abort' per "
-"a cometre/avortar la fusió prèvia abans de començar una fusió de notes nova."
+"Useu «git notes merge --commit» o «git notes merge --abort» per a cometre/"
+"avortar la fusió prèvia abans de començar una fusió de notes nova."
 
 #: notes-merge.c:279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
 msgstr "No heu conclòs la vostra fusió de notes (%s existeix)."
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr "No es pot cometre un arbre de notes no inicialitzat / no referenciat"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Valor de notes.rewriteMode erroni: «%s»"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "S'està refusant reescriure les notes en %s (fora de refs/notes/)"
@@ -2414,7 +2463,7 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Valor erroni de %s: «%s»"
@@ -2424,27 +2473,27 @@
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar l'objecte: %s"
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:561
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "desplaçament abans de la fi del fitxer de paquet (.idx trencat?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "desplaçament abans d'inici d'índex de paquet per a %s (índex corromput?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1698
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "desplaçament més enllà de la fi d'índex de paquet per a %s (índex truncat?)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:619
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "ús: %s"
@@ -2452,17 +2501,17 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr " o: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:647
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:686
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-NUM"
 
@@ -2484,7 +2533,7 @@
 
 #: pathspec.c:147
 msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
-msgstr "només es permet una especificació 'attr:'."
+msgstr "Només es permet una especificació 'attr:'."
 
 #: pathspec.c:150
 msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
@@ -2549,16 +2598,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "%s: aquesta ordre no està admesa amb la màgia d'especificació de camí: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"es faran no vàlides les cadenes buides com especificacions de camí en "
-"versions futures. Si us plau, useu . en lloc d'això si volíeu coincidir amb "
-"tots els camins"
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "l'especificació de camí «%s» és més enllà d'un enllaç simbòlic"
@@ -2567,7 +2607,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar el format --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2576,7 +2616,7 @@
 "index.version està establerta, però el valor no és vàlid.\n"
 "S'està usant la versió %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1483
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2585,52 +2625,52 @@
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION està establerta, però el valor no és vàlid.\n"
 "S'està usant la versió %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:3248 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut tancar «%s»"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2448 sequencer.c:1900 sequencer.c:2627
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut fer stat a «%s»"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2461
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir el directori git: %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2473
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut desenllaçar: %s"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obrir «%s» per a escriptura"
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1850
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "no està permès actualitzar les referències en un entorn de quarantena"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1189
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut eliminar la referència %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1203 refs/packed-backend.c:1528
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1538
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut suprimir la referència %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1206 refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut suprimir les referències: %s"
+msgstr "no s'han pogut suprimir les referències: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1842
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "no hi és"
 
@@ -2649,157 +2689,157 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "davant per %d, darrere per %d"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "format esperat: %%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "color no reconegut: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:129
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "valor enter esperat pel nom de referència:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "valor enter esperat pel nom de referència:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(%s) desconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) no accepta paràmetres"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:191
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) no accepta paràmetres"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(trailers) desconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "valor positiu esperat conté:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(contents) no reconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "valor positiu esperat nom d'objecte:curt=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(objectname) no reconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "format esperat: %%(align:<amplada>,<posició>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "posició no reconeguda:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "amplada no reconeguda:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(align) no reconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "amplada positiva esperada amb l'àtom %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "paràmetre %%(if) no reconegut: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nom de camp mal format: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nom de camp desconegut: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(if) sense un àtom %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:607
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(then) sense un àtom %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(then) més d'un cop"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(then) després de %%(else)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:637
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(else) sense un àtom %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(else) sense un àtom %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(else) més d'un cop"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:654
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "format: s'ha usat l'àtom %%(end) sense l'àtom corresponent"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:709
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "cadena de format mal format %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(cap branca, s'està fent «rebase» %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(cap branca, bisecció començada en %s)"
@@ -2807,7 +2847,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD separat a %s)"
@@ -2815,138 +2855,148 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD separat de %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1335
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(cap branca)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1364
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "manca l'objecte %s per a %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer ha fallat en %s per a %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1819
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "objecte mal format a «%s»"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1886
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "s'està ignorant la referència amb nom malmès %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1891
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "s'està ignorant la referència trencada %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2152
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "format: manca l'àtom %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2246
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "nom d'objecte %s mal format"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "No es poden obtenir ambdós %s i %s a %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:799
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s generalment segueix %s, no %s"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:803
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s segueix ambdós %s i %s"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:811
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Error intern"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1726 remote.c:1828
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD no assenyala cap branca"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1735
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "no hi ha tal branca: «%s»"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1738
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "cap font configurada per a la branca «%s»"
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "la branca font «%s» no s'emmagatzema com a branca amb seguiment remot"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "el destí de pujada «%s» en el remot «%s» no té cap branca amb seguiment remot"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1771
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "la branca «%s» no té cap remot al qual pujar"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1782
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "les especificacions de referència de «%s» no inclouen «%s»"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1795
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "push no té destí (push.default és 'nothing')"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1817
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "no es pot resoldre una pujada 'simple' a un sol destí"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:2132
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "La vostra branca està basada en «%s», però la font no hi és.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2136
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git branch --unset-upstream\" per a arreglar)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:2139
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "La vostra branca està al dia amb «%s».\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:2143
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "La vostra branca i «%s» es refereixen a diferents comissions.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:2146
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote.c:2150
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "La vostra branca està davant de «%s» per %d comissió.\n"
 msgstr[1] "La vostra branca està davant de «%s» per %d comissions.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2156
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git push\" per a publicar les vostres comissions locals)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:2159
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2958,11 +3008,11 @@
 "La vostra branca està darrere de «%s» per %d comissions, i pot avançar-se "
 "ràpidament.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2167
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr " (useu \"git pull\" per a actualitzar la vostra branca local)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:2170
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2977,46 +3027,59 @@
 "La vostra branca i «%s» han divergit,\n"
 "i tenen %d i %d comissions distintes cada una, respectivament.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:2180
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git pull\" per a fusionar la branca remota a la vostra)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2277
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "la vostra branca actual sembla malmesa"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "la branca actual «%s» encara no té cap comissió"
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2477
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent és incompatible amb --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:731
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir /dev/null"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1274
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr ""
+"paquet de neteja no esperat quan estava llegint l'estat del desempaquetament "
+"remot"
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar l'estat del desempaquetament remot: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en el desempaquetament remot: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en signar el certificat de pujada"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "el destí receptor no admet pujar --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -3024,32 +3087,37 @@
 "no s'està enviant una certificació de pujada perquè el destí receptor no "
 "admet pujar --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "el destí receptor no admet pujar --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "el destí receptor no admet opcions de pujada"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:158
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "mode de neteja «%s» no vàlid en la comissió del missatge"
+
+#: sequencer.c:267
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "revertir"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:269
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:271
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "Acció desconeguda: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:330
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -3057,7 +3125,7 @@
 "després de resoldre els conflictes, marqueu els camins\n"
 "corregits amb 'git add <camins>' o 'git rm <camins>'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:333
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -3067,43 +3135,43 @@
 "corregits amb 'git add <camins>' o 'git rm <camins>'\n"
 "i cometeu el resultat amb 'git commit'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:346 sequencer.c:2245
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut bloquejar «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:349 sequencer.c:2124 sequencer.c:2250 sequencer.c:2264
+#: sequencer.c:3246 sequencer.c:3310 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure a «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el terminador de línia a «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:356 sequencer.c:2128 sequencer.c:2252
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "s'ha produït un error en finalitzar «%s»."
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en finalitzar «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:379 sequencer.c:1340 sequencer.c:2148 builtin/am.c:259
+#: builtin/commit.c:722 builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "els vostres canvis locals se sobreescriurien per %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:409
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "cometeu els vostres canvis o feu un «stash» per a procedir."
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:438
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: avanç ràpid"
@@ -3111,20 +3179,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: No s'ha pogut escriure un fitxer d'índex nou"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut resoldre la comissió HEAD\n"
+#: sequencer.c:542
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut resoldre la comissió HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar l'arbre cau\n"
+#: sequencer.c:562
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar l'arbre cau"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3154,17 +3222,125 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:915
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
+msgstr "el lligam «prepare-commit-msg» ha fallat"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió pare %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:922
+msgid ""
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+msgstr ""
+"S'han configurat el vostre nom i adreça electrònica\n"
+"automàticament basats en el vostre nom d'usuari i nom de màquina. \n"
+"Comproveu que siguin correctes. Podeu suprimir aquest\n"
+"missatge establint-los explícitament. Executeu l'ordre següent i\n"
+"seguiu les instruccions en el vostre editor per editar el vostre\n"
+"fitxer de configuració:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"Després de fer això, podeu arreglar la identitat usada per a aquesta\n"
+"comissió amb:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
+#: sequencer.c:935
+msgid ""
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+msgstr ""
+"S'han configurat el vostre nom i adreça electrònica\n"
+"automàticament basats en el vostre nom d'usuari i nom de màquina. \n"
+"Comproveu que siguin correctes. Podeu suprimir aquest\n"
+"missatge establint-los explícitament:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global user.name \"El Vostre Nom\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email tu@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"Després de fer això, podeu arreglar la identitat usada per a aquesta\n"
+"comissió amb:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:975
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut trobar la comissió novament creada"
+
+#: sequencer.c:977
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió novament creada"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1023
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut resoldre HEAD després de crear la comissió"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1025
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "HEAD separat"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1029
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr " (comissió d'arrel)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1050
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1052
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "HEAD %s no és una comissió!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1056 builtin/commit.c:1491
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1107 sequencer.c:1673
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar l'autor de la comissió"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1117 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:643
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "git write-tree ha fallat en escriure un arbre"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1134 sequencer.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el missatge de comissió des de «%s»"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1154 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:826
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en escriure l'objecte de comissió"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1213
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1218
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió pare %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
@@ -3175,7 +3351,7 @@
 "\n"
 "\t%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
+#: sequencer.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
@@ -3186,231 +3362,245 @@
 "\n"
 "\t%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1359 sequencer.c:1384
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "Això és una combinació de %d comissions."
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1368 sequencer.c:3265
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "cal un HEAD per reparar-ho"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1370
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1372
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el missatge de comissió de HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1378
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot escriure «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1387 git-rebase--interactive.sh:452
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "Aquest és el 1r missatge de comissió:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1395
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el missatge de comissió: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "Aquest és el missatge de comissió #%d:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "El missatge de comissió núm. #%d s'ometrà:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1412
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "ordre desconeguda: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1479
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "el vostre fitxer d'índex està sense fusionar."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1498
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "la comissió %s és una fusió però no s'ha donat cap opció -m."
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1506
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "la comissió %s no té pare %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "s'ha especificat la línia principal però la comissió %s no és una fusió."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "no es pot obtenir el missatge de comissió de %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: no es pot analitzar la comissió pare %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1600 sequencer.c:2397
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut canviar el nom «%s» a «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1654
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut revertir %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1655
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut aplicar %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1702
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "conjunt de comissions buit passat"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: s'ha produït un error en llegir l'índex"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: s'ha produït un error en actualitzar l'índex"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1792
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s no accepta paràmetres: «%s»"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1801
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "falten els arguments per %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1844
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "línia no vàlida %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:1852
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "No es pot «%s» sense una comissió prèvia"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:1883 sequencer.c:3056 sequencer.c:3091
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir «%s»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:1906
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
-msgstr "si us plau, corregiu-ho això usant 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "corregiu-ho usant «git rebase --edit-todo»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:1908
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "full d'instruccions inusable: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:1913
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "no s'ha analitzat cap comissió."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:1924
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "no es pot fer «cherry pick» durant una reversió."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:1926
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "no es pot revertir durant un «cherry pick»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:1993
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "clau no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:1996
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor no vàlid per a %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2062
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "full d'opcions mal format: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2100
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "un «cherry pick» o una reversió ja està en curs"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2101
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "intenteu \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2104
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el directori de seqüenciador «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2118
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut bloquejar HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2173 sequencer.c:2761
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "ni hi ha cap «cherry pick» ni cap reversió en curs"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2175
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "no es pot resoldre HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2177 sequencer.c:2212
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "no es pot avortar des d'una branca que encara ha de nàixer"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2198 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir «%s»: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2201
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "final de fitxer inesperat"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2207
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "el fitxer HEAD emmagatzemat abans de fer «cherry pick» «%s» és malmès"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2218
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr "Sembla que heu mogut HEAD sense rebobinar, comproveu-ho HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2324 sequencer.c:2679
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2362 sequencer.c:2659
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "No es pot llegir HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2402 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut copiar «%s» a «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2421
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir l'índex"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3425,11 +3615,11 @@
 " git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2432
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "i ha fet canvis a l'índex i/o l'arbre de treball\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2438
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3445,17 +3635,17 @@
 "\n"
 " git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2497
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "S'ha aplicat el «stash» automàticament.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:2509
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "no es pot emmagatzemar %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:2512 git-rebase.sh:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3466,111 +3656,101 @@
 "Els vostres canvis estan segurs en el «stash».\n"
 "Podeu executar \"git stash pop\" o \"git stash drop\" en qualsevol moment.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:2595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Aturat a %s...  %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:2637
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "ordre %d desconeguda"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:2667
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir orig-head"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:2672 sequencer.c:3262
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir 'onto'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar %s"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:2686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar HEAD a %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:2770
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "No es pot fer «rebase»: teniu canvis «unstaged»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
+#: sequencer.c:2775
 msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:2784
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "no es pot esmenar una comissió no existent"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:2786
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "fitxer no vàlid: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:2788
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "contingut no vàlid: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:2791
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Teniu canvis no comesos en el vostre arbre de treball. Si us plau,\n"
-"primer cometeu-los i després executeu 'git rebase --continue' de nou."
+"Teniu canvis no comesos en el vostre arbre de treball. \n"
+"Primer cometeu-los i després executeu 'git rebase --continue' de nou."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:2801
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
-msgstr "No s'ha pogut cometre els canvis «staged»."
+msgstr "No s'han pogut cometre els canvis «staged»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:2881
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: no es pot fer «cherry pick» a %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:2885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
-msgstr "%s: revisió dolenta"
+msgstr "%s: revisió incorrecta"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:2918
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "no es pot revertir com a comissió inicial"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:3023
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script: opcions no gestionades"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:3026
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
-msgstr "make_script: s'ha produït un error preparant les revisions"
+msgstr "make_script: s'ha produït un error en preparar les revisions"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:3060 sequencer.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "llista per a fer inestable: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir «%s» per a escriptura"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:3146
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr ""
-"No s'ha reconegut el paràmetre %s per rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
-"S'està ignorant."
+"No s'ha reconegut el paràmetre %s per rebase.missingCommitsCheck. S'està "
+"ignorant."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:3212
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3580,7 +3760,7 @@
 "accidentalment.\n"
 "Les comissions descartades (més nova a més vella):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:3219
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3597,7 +3777,7 @@
 "d'advertències.\n"
 "Els comportaments possibles són: ignore, warn, error.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:3231
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3607,30 +3787,25 @@
 "Podeu arreglar això amb 'git rebase --edit-todo' i després 'git rebase --"
 "continue'.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió «%s»"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: sequencer.c:3244 sequencer.c:3304 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir «%s» per a escriptura"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2756
+#: sequencer.c:3285
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut truncar a «%s»"
+msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:3401
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "l'script ja estava endreçat."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:122
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut finalitzar «%s»"
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "«%s» és fora del dipòsit"
 
 #: setup.c:171
 #, c-format
@@ -3653,6 +3828,11 @@
 "Useu '--' per a separar els camins de les revisions, com això:\n"
 "'git <ordre> [<revisió>...] -- [<fitxer>...]'"
 
+#: setup.c:233
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr "l'opció «%s» ha de venir abans dels arguments opcionals"
+
 #: setup.c:252
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -3664,90 +3844,161 @@
 "Useu '--' per a separar els camins de les revisions, com això:\n"
 "'git <ordre> [<revisió>...] -- [<fitxer>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:388
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr ""
+"no s'ha configurar un arbre de treball utilitzant una configuració no vàlida"
+
+#: setup.c:395
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "aquesta operació s'ha d'executar en un arbre de treball"
+
+#: setup.c:506
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "S'esperava una versió de dipòsit de git <= %d, s'ha trobat %d"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:514
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "s'han trobat extensions de dipòsit desconegudes:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:533
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
-msgstr "No és un dipòsit de git (ni cap dels directoris pares): %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir «%s»"
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
-msgstr "No es pot tornar al directori de treball actual"
+#: setup.c:535
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr "massa larg per a ser un fitxer .git: «%s»"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:537
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "error en llegir %s"
+
+#: setup.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "format gitfile no vàlid: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:541
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "sense camí al gitfile: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:543
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "no és un dipòsit de git: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:642
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "«$%s» massa gran"
+
+#: setup.c:656
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "no és un dipòsit de git: «%s»"
+
+#: setup.c:685 setup.c:687 setup.c:718
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "no es pot canviar de directori a «%s»"
+
+#: setup.c:690 setup.c:746 setup.c:756 setup.c:795 setup.c:803 setup.c:818
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "no es pot tornar al directori de treball actual"
+
+#: setup.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr "no és un dipòsit de git (ni cap dels directoris pares): %s"
+
+#: setup.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer stat a «%*s%s%s»"
+
+#: setup.c:1057
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir el directori de treball actual"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1069 setup.c:1075
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
-msgstr "No es pot canviar a «%s»"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "no es pot canviar a «%s»"
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1088
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"No un dipòsit de git (ni cap pare fins al punt de muntatge %s)\n"
+"no un dipòsit de git (ni cap pare fins al punt de muntatge %s)\n"
 "S'atura a la frontera de sistema de fitxers (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM "
 "no està establert)."
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
-"Hi ha un problema amb el valor de mode de fitxer core.sharedRepository "
+"hi ha un problema amb el valor de mode de fitxer core.sharedRepository "
 "(0%.3o).\n"
 "El propietari dels fitxers sempre ha de tenir permisos de lectura i "
 "escriptura."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1215
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir /dev/null o dup"
+
+#: setup.c:1230
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "el «fork» ha fallat"
+
+#: setup.c:1235
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "l'«stash» ha fallat"
+
+#: sha1_file.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "el camí «%s» no existeix"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1_file.c:618
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "Encara no se suporta el dipòsit de referència «%s» com a agafament enllaçat."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1_file.c:624
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "el dipòsit de referència «%s» no és un dipòsit local."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1_file.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "el dipòsit de referència «%s» és superficial"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1_file.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "el dipòsit de referència «%s» és empeltat"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1_name.c:422
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "l'SHA1 %s curt és ambigu"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1_name.c:433
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Els candidats són:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1_name.c:693
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3766,76 +4017,76 @@
 "\n"
 "  git checkout -b $br $(git rev-parse ...)\n"
 "\n"
-"on \"$br\" és d'alguna manera buida i una referència de 40 caràcters\n"
-"hexadecimals. Si us plau, examineu aquestes referències i potser\n"
+"on «$br» és d'alguna manera buida i una referència de 40 caràcters\n"
+"hexadecimals. Examineu aquestes referències i potser\n"
 "suprimiu-les. Desactiveu aquest missatge executant\n"
-"\"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
+"«git config advice.objectNameWarning false»"
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:96 submodule.c:130
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "No es pot canviar un .gitmodules no fusionat, primer resoleu els conflictes "
 "de fusió"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:100 submodule.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar la secció en .gitmodules on path=%s"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:108
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut actualitzar l'entrada de .gitmodules %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar l'entrada de .gitmodules per a %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:152
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "l'allistament del .gitmodules actualitzat ha fallat"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "al submòdul no populat «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
-msgstr "L'especificació «%s» és en el submòdul '%.*s'"
+msgstr "L'especificació «%s» és en el submòdul «%.*s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "l'entrada del submòdul «%s» (%s) és a %s, no és una comissió"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1065 builtin/branch.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1724
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en resoldre HEAD com a referència vàlida."
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1370
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "«%s» no reconegut com un dipòsit git"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1508
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut iniciar 'git status' al submòdul «%s»"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut iniciar «git status» al submòdul «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1521
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut executar 'git status' al submòdul «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1614
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "el submòdul «%s» té l'índex brut"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1878
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
@@ -3843,42 +4094,42 @@
 "no està admès relocate_gitdir per al submòdul «%s» amb més d'un arbre de "
 "treball"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1890 submodule.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha trobat el nom pel submòdul «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1894 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1246
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1256
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el directori «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1897
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
 "'%s' to\n"
 "'%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
-"S'està migrant el directori de '%s%s' des de\n"
+"S'està migrant el directori de «%s%s» des de\n"
 "«%s» a\n"
 "«%s»\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1981
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en cercar recursivament al camí de submòdul «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:2025
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut iniciar ls-files a .."
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
+#: submodule.c:2045
 msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
 msgstr "ERRADA: la cadena del camí retornada no coincideix amb cwd?"
 
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:2064
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree ha retornat un codi de retorn %d no esperat"
@@ -3946,17 +4197,17 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut canviar el nom del fitxer temporal a %s"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Canviaria la font de «%s» a «%s» de «%s»\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: opció de profunditat no vàlida «%s»"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3965,7 +4216,7 @@
 "Els camins de submòdul següents contenen canvis que no\n"
 "es poden trobar en cap remot:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3981,7 +4232,7 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Si us plau, intenteu\n"
+"Intenteu\n"
 "\n"
 "\tgit push --recurse-submodules=on-demand\n"
 "\n"
@@ -3991,11 +4242,11 @@
 "\n"
 "per a pujar-los a un remot.\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:928
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "S'està avortant."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir la referència %s"
@@ -4016,7 +4267,7 @@
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "fitxer d'arbre massa curt"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:108
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4024,10 +4275,9 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Els vostres canvis locals als fitxers següents se sobreescriurien per "
 "agafar:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis o feu «stash» abans de canviar de "
-"branca."
+"%%sCometeu els vostres canvis o feu «stash» abans de canviar de branca."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4037,7 +4287,7 @@
 "agafar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4045,9 +4295,9 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Els vostres canvis locals als fitxers següents se sobreescriurien per "
 "fusionar:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis o feu «stash» abans de fusionar."
+"%%sCometeu els vostres canvis o feu «stash» abans de fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4057,16 +4307,16 @@
 "fusionar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Els vostres canvis locals als fitxers següents se sobreescriurien per %s:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis o feu «stash» abans de %s."
+"%%sCometeu els vostres canvis o feu «stash» abans de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:120
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4075,7 +4325,7 @@
 "Els vostres canvis locals als fitxers següents se sobreescriurien per %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -4084,7 +4334,7 @@
 "En actualitzar els directoris següents perdria fitxers no seguits en el:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:129
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4092,9 +4342,9 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball s'eliminarien per "
 "agafar:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de canviar de branca."
+"%%sMoveu-los o elimineu-los abans de canviar de branca."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:131
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4104,7 +4354,7 @@
 "agafar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4112,9 +4362,9 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball s'eliminarien per "
 "fusionar:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de fusionar."
+"%%sMoveu-los o elimineu-los abans de fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4124,16 +4374,16 @@
 "fusionar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball s'eliminarien per %s:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de %s."
+"%%sMoveu-los o elimineu-los abans de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4142,29 +4392,29 @@
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball s'eliminarien per %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
-"checkout:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
-msgstr ""
-"Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball se sobreescriurien per "
-"agafar:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de canviar de branca."
-
 #: unpack-trees.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
 "checkout:\n"
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
+msgstr ""
+"Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball se sobreescriurien per "
+"agafar:\n"
+"%%sMoveu-los o elimineu-los abans de canviar de branca."
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:148
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
+"checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball se sobreescriurien per "
 "agafar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4172,9 +4422,9 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball se sobreescriurien per "
 "fusionar:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de fusionar."
+"%%sMoveu-los o elimineu-los abans de fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4184,7 +4434,7 @@
 "fusionar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4192,9 +4442,9 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Els següents fitxers no seguits en l'arbre de treball se sobreescriurien per "
 "%s:\n"
-"%%sSi us plau, moveu-los o elimineu-los abans de %s."
+"%%sMoveu-los o elimineu-los abans de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4204,12 +4454,12 @@
 "%s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "L'entrada «%s» encavalca amb «%s».  No es pot vincular."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
@@ -4219,7 +4469,7 @@
 "dia:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4230,7 +4480,7 @@
 "actualitzar l'agafament parcial:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4241,7 +4491,7 @@
 "l'agafament parcial:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:174
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
@@ -4250,12 +4500,12 @@
 "No es pot actualitzar el submòdul:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "S'està avortant\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:333
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "S'estan agafant fitxers"
 
@@ -4288,18 +4538,43 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "segment de camí '..' no vàlid"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir «%s»"
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "«%s» no existeix"
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "«%s» no és un fitxer .git, codi d'error %d"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "«%s» no assenyala de tornada a «%s»"
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir «%s» per a lectura i escriptura"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1044
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir «%s» per a lectura"
@@ -4313,165 +4588,155 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obtenir el directori de treball actual"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure a %s"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut tancar %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:151
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Camins sense fusionar:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:178 wt-status.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git reset %s <fitxer>...\" per a fer «unstage»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:180 wt-status.c:207
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git rm --cached <fitxer>...\" per a fer «unstage»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:184
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git add <fitxer>...\" per a senyalar resolució)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:186 wt-status.c:190
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (useu \"git add/rm <fitxer>...\" segons sigui apropiat per a senyalar "
 "resolució)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:188
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git rm <fitxer>...\" per a senyalar resolució)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:1007
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Canvis a cometre:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:1016
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Canvis no «staged» per a cometre:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:221
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git add <fitxer>...\" per a actualitzar què es cometrà)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git add/rm <fitxer>...\" per a actualitzar què es cometrà)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (useu \"git checkout -- <fitxer>...\" per a descartar els canvis en el "
 "directori de treball)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (cometeu o descarteu el contingut modificat o no seguit en els submòduls)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:238
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (useu \"git %s <fitxer>...\" per a incloure-ho en el qual es cometrà)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "suprimit per ambdós:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:255
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "afegit per nosaltres:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:257
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "suprimit per ells:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "afegit per ells:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "suprimit per nosaltres:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "afegit per ambdós:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "modificat per ambdós:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:275
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "fitxer nou:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:277
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "copiat:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:279
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "suprimit:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "modificat:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "canviat de nom:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:285
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "canviat de tipus:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:287
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "desconegut:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:289
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "sense fusionar:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:369
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "comissions noves, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:371
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "contingut modificat, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:373
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "contingut no seguit, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:847
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] "L'«stash» té actualment %d entrada"
 msgstr[1] "L'«stash» té actualment %d entrades"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:879
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Submòduls canviats però no actualitzats:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:881
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Canvis de submòdul a cometre:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:963
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
@@ -4479,109 +4744,109 @@
 "No modifiqueu o suprimiu la línia de dalt.\n"
 "Tot el que hi ha a sota s'ignorarà."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1076
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Teniu camins sense fusionar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (arregleu els conflictes i executeu \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1081
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git merge --abort\" per a avortar la fusió)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1086
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Tots els conflictes estan arreglats però encara esteu fusionant."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git commit\" per a concloure la fusió)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1099
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Esteu enmig d'una sessió am."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1102
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "El pedaç actual està buit."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1106
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (arregleu els conflictes i després executeu \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1108
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git am --skip\" per a ometre aquest pedaç)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git am --abort\" per a restaurar la branca original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1242
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "Manca git-rebase-todo."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1244
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "No s'ha fet cap ordre."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Última ordre feta (%d ordre feta):"
 msgstr[1] "Últimes ordres fetes (%d ordres fetes):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1258
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (vegeu més en el fitxer %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "No manca cap ordre."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Ordre següent a fer (manca %d ordre):"
 msgstr[1] "Ordres següents a fer (manquen %d ordres):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git rebase --edit-todo\" per a veure i editar)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu fent «rebase» de la branca «%s» en «%s»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1292
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu fent «rebase»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1306
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (arregleu els conflictes i després executeu \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1308
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git rebase --skip\" per a ometre aquest pedaç)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1310
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git rebase --abort\" per a agafar la branca original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tots els conflictes estan arreglats: executeu \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1320
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -4589,132 +4854,132 @@
 "Actualment esteu dividint una comissió mentre es fa «rebase» de la branca "
 "«%s» en «%s»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1325
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu dividint una comissió durant un «rebase»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Una vegada que el vostre directori de treball sigui net, executeu \"git "
 "rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1332
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Actualment esteu editant una comissió mentre es fa «rebase» de la branca "
 "«%s» en «%s»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1337
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu editant una comissió durant un «rebase»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git commit --amend\" per a esmenar la comissió actual)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1342
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (useu \"git rebase --continue\" una vegada que estigueu satisfet amb els "
 "vostres canvis)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1352
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu fent «cherry pick» a la comissió %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1357
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (arregleu els conflictes i executeu \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tots els conflictes estan arreglats: executeu \"git cherry-pick --continue"
 "\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1362
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (useu \"git cherry-pick --abort\" per a cancel·lar l'operació de «cherry "
 "pick»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1371
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu revertint la comissió %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1376
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (arregleu els conflictes i executeu \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tots els conflictes estan arreglats: executeu \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1381
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (useu \"git revert --abort\" per a cancel·lar l'operació de reversió)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1392
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu bisecant, heu començat des de la branca «%s»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1396
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Actualment esteu bisecant."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1399
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (useu \"git bisect reset\" per a tornar a la branca original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1596
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "En la branca "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1602
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
-msgstr "«rebase» interactiu en progrés; sobre "
+msgstr "«rebase» interactiu en curs; sobre "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
-msgstr "«rebase» en progrés; sobre "
+msgstr "«rebase» en curs; sobre "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1609
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD separat a "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1611
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD separat de "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1614
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Actualment no s'és en cap branca."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1634
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Comissió inicial"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1635
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "No s'ha fet cap comissió encara."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1649
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Fitxers no seguits"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1651
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Fitxers ignorats"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1655
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4726,31 +4991,31 @@
 "oblidar-vos d'afegir fitxers nous vosaltres mateixos (vegeu\n"
 "'git help status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1661
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Els fitxers no seguits no estan llistats%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (useu l'opció -u per a mostrar els fitxers no seguits)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Sense canvis"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1674
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "no hi ha canvis afegits a cometre (useu \"git add\" o \"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "no hi ha canvis afegits a cometre\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1680
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -4759,66 +5024,70 @@
 "no hi ha res afegit a cometre però hi ha fitxers no seguits (useu \"git add"
 "\" per a seguir-los)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1683
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "no hi ha res afegit a cometre però hi ha fitxers no seguits\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "no hi ha res a cometre (creeu/copieu fitxers i useu \"git add\" per a seguir-"
 "los)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1689 wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "no hi ha res a cometre\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "no hi ha res a cometre (useu -u per a mostrar els fitxers no seguits)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1696
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "no hi ha res a cometre, l'arbre de treball està net\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1809
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "No s'ha fet cap comissió encara a "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1813
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (sense branca)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1844
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "diferent"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1846 wt-status.c:1854
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "darrere "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1849 wt-status.c:1852
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "davant per "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2358
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "no es pot %s: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2364
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "addicionalment, el vostre índex conté canvis sense cometre."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "no es pot %s: El vostre índex conté canvis sense cometre."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:440
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en desenllaçar «%s»"
@@ -4827,125 +5096,129 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<opcions>] [--] <especificació-de-camí>..."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "estat de diff inesperat %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:257
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en actualitzar els fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "elimina «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Canvis «unstaged» després d'actualitzar l'índex:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obrir «%s» per a escriptura."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut escriure el pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "l'edició del pedaç ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut fer stat a «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "El pedaç és buit. S'ha avortat."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut aplicar «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:271
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Els camins següents s'ignoren per un dels vostres fitxers .gitignore:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/add.c:291 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/mv.c:124
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:207 builtin/push.c:541
 #: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "marxa en sec"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "recull interactiu"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:295 builtin/checkout.c:1128 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "selecciona els trossos interactivament"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "edita la diferència actual i aplica-la"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:297
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "permet afegir fitxers que d'altra manera s'ignoren"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "actualitza els fitxers seguits"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:299
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:300
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "registra només el fet que el camí s'afegirà més tard"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:301
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "afegeix els canvis de tots els fitxers seguits i no seguits"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr ""
 "ignora els camins eliminats en l'arbre de treball (el mateix que --no-all)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "no afegeixis, només actualitza l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:307
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr "només omet els fitxers que no es poden afegir a causa d'errors"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:308
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr ""
 "comproveu si els fitxers - fins i tot els absents - s'ignoren en marxa en sec"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:309 builtin/update-index.c:964
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:309 builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "passa per alt el bit executable dels fitxers llistats"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:311
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "avisa'm quan s'afegeixi un dipòsit incrustat"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -4976,47 +5249,47 @@
 "\n"
 "Vegeu \"git help submodule\" per a més informació."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "s'està afegint un dipòsit incrustat: %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:372
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Useu -f si realment els voleu afegir.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:380
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "l'afegiment de fitxers ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:417
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A i -u són mútuament incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:424
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
-msgstr "L'opció --ignore-missing només es pot usar junt amb --dry-run"
+msgstr "L'opció --ignore-missing només es pot usar juntament amb --dry-run"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:428
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "el paràmetre --chmod «%s» ha de ser o -x o +x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "No s'ha especificat res, no s'ha afegit res.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
-msgstr "Potser volíeu dir 'git add .'?\n"
+msgstr "Potser volíeu dir «git add .»?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:449 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:316
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:271 builtin/submodule--helper.c:326
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "fitxer d'índex malmès"
 
@@ -5043,87 +5316,87 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "fseek ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar el pedaç «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Només una sèrie de pedaços StGIT es pot aplicar a la vegada"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "marca de temps no vàlida"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "línia Date no vàlida"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "desplaçament de zona de temps no vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "La detecció de format de pedaç ha fallat."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear el directori «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en dividir els pedaços."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:342
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer d'índex"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "Quan hàgiu resolt aquest problema, executeu \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr ""
 "Si preferiu ometre aquest pedaç, executeu \"%s --skip\" en lloc d'això."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Per a restaurar la branca original i deixar d'apedaçar, executeu \"%s --abort"
 "\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "El pedaç està buit."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "línia d'identitat no vàlida: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Al dipòsit li manquen els blobs necessaris per a retrocedir a una fusió de 3 "
 "vies."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "S'està usant la informació d'índex per a reconstruir un arbre base..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -5131,38 +5404,29 @@
 "Heu editat el vostre pedaç a mà?\n"
 "No s'aplica als blobs recordats en el seu índex."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "S'està retrocedint a apedaçar la base i una fusió de 3 vies..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en fusionar els canvis."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "git write-tree ha fallat en escriure un arbre"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "s'està aplicant a una història buida"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "s'ha produït un error en escriure l'objecte de comissió"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "no es pot reprendre: %s no existeix."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "no es pot ser interactiu sense que stdin estigui connectada a un terminal."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "El cos de la comissió és:"
 
@@ -5170,37 +5434,36 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr ""
 "Voleu aplicar-lo? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dita/[v]isualitza el pedaç/[a]ccepta'ls "
 "tots: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Índex brut: no es poden aplicar pedaços (bruts: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "S'està aplicant: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Sense canvis -- El pedaç ja s'ha aplicat."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "El pedaç ha fallat a %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "La còpia del pedaç que ha fallat es troba en: %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5210,7 +5473,7 @@
 "Si no hi ha res per fer «stage», probablement alguna altra cosa ja ha\n"
 "introduït els mateixos canvis; potser voleu ometre aquest pedaç."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5218,21 +5481,22 @@
 "You might run `git rm` on a file to accept \"deleted by them\" for it."
 msgstr ""
 "Encara teniu camins sense fusionar a l'índex.\n"
-"Heu de fer 'git add' a cada fitxer amb conflictes resolts per marcar-los "
-"com a tal.\n"
-"Podeu executar `git rm` en un fitxer per acceptar \"suprimit per ells\" pel fitxer."
+"Heu de fer 'git add' a cada fitxer amb conflictes resolts per marcar-los com "
+"a tal.\n"
+"Podeu executar `git rm` en un fitxer per acceptar \"suprimit per ells\" pel "
+"fitxer."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut analitzar l'objecte «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en netejar l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -5240,154 +5504,161 @@
 "Sembla que heu mogut HEAD després de l'última fallada de 'am'.\n"
 "No s'està rebobinant a ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Valor no vàlid per a --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<opcions>] [(<bústia> | <directori-de-correu>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<opcions>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "executa interactivament"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "opció històrica -- no-op"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "permet retrocedir a una fusió de 3 vies si és necessari"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "silenciós"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
-msgstr "afegeix una línia Signed-off-by al missatge de comissió"
+msgstr "afegeix una línia «Signed-off-by» al missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "recodifica en utf8 (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
-msgstr "passa la bandera -k al git-mailinfo"
+msgstr "passa l'indicador -k a git-mailinfo"
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
+msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
+msgstr "passa l'indicador -b a git-mailinfo"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:2233
-msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
-msgstr "passa la bandera -b al git-mailinfo"
+msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
+msgstr "passa l'indicador -m a git-mailinfo"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:2235
-msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
-msgstr "passa la bandera -m al git-mailinfo"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
-msgstr "passa la bandera --keep-cr al git-mailsplit per al format mbox"
+msgstr "passa l'indicador --keep-cr a git-mailsplit per al format mbox"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
-"no passis la bandera --keep-cr al git-mailsplit independent de am.keepcr"
+"no passis l'indicador --keep-cr a git-mailsplit independent d'am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "elimina tot abans d'una línia de tisores"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
-msgstr "passa-ho a través del git-apply"
+msgstr "passa-ho a través de git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:195 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:382
+#: parse-options.h:144 parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:257
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:629 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:445 builtin/tag.c:418 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "el format en el qual estan els pedaços"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
-msgstr ""
-"passa per alt el missatge d'error quan s'ocorre una fallada en apedaçar"
+msgstr "passa per alt el missatge d'error si falla l'aplicació del pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "segueix aplicant pedaços després de resoldre un conflicte"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "sinònims de --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "omet el pedaç actual"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "restaura la branca original i avorta l'operació d'apedaçament."
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "mostra el pedaç que s'està aplicant."
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "menteix sobre la data del comitent"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "usa el marc de temps actual per la data d'autor"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1431 builtin/merge.c:237
+#: builtin/pull.c:178 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "ID de clau"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "signa les comissions amb GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
-msgstr "(ús intern per al git-rebase)"
+msgstr "(ús intern per a git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
 msgstr ""
 "Fa molt que l'opció -b/--binary no ha fet res, i\n"
-"s'eliminarà. Si us plau, no l'useu més."
+"s'eliminarà. No l'useu més."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en llegir l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 "un directori de «rebase» anterior %s encara existeix però s'ha donat una "
 "bústia."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5396,7 +5667,7 @@
 "S'ha trobat un directori %s extraviat.\n"
 "Useu \"git am --abort\" per a eliminar-lo."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Una operació de resolució no està en curs; no reprenem."
 
@@ -5418,8 +5689,8 @@
 msgstr "git archive: Remot sense URL"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive: ACK/NAK esperat, EOF rebut"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git archive: s'esperava ACK/NAK, s'ha rebut un paquet de neteja"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5434,18 +5705,69 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive: s'esperava una neteja"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <mal_terme> <bon_terme>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "«%s» no és una terme vàlid"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "no es pot usar l'ordre interna «%s» com a terme"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "no es pot canviar el significat del terme «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "useu dos termes distintes"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir el BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "realitza 'git bisect next'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "escriu els termes a .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "neteja l'estat de la bisecció"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "comprova les revisions esperades"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "actualitza BISECT_HEAD en lloc d'agafar la comissió actual"
 
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms requereix dos paràmetres"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state no accepta paràmetres"
+
 #: builtin/blame.c:27
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [<opcions>] [<opcions-de-revisió>] [<revisió>] [--] fitxer"
@@ -5454,113 +5776,113 @@
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "es documenten les <opcions-de-revisió> en git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:677
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Mostra les entrades «blame» mentre les trobem, incrementalment"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:678
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Mostra un SHA-1 en blanc per les comissions de frontera (Per defecte: "
 "desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:679
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "No tractis les comissions d'arrel com a límits (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:680
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Mostra les estadístiques de preu de treball"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:681
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Força l'informe de progrés"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:682
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Mostra la puntuació de sortida de les entrades «blame»"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:683
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Mostra el nom de fitxer original (Per defecte: automàtic)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:684
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostra el número de línia original (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:685
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Presenta en un format dissenyat per consumpció per màquina"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:686
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Mostra el format de porcellana amb informació de comissió per línia"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:687
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Usa el mateix mode de sortida que git-annotate (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:688
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostra la marca de temps crua (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:689
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostra l'SHA1 de comissió llarg (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:690
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Omet el nom d'autor i la marca de temps (Per defecte: desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:691
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
-"Mostra l'adreça de correu electrònic de l'autor en lloc del nom (Per "
-"defecte: desactivat)"
+"Mostra l'adreça electrònica de l'autor en lloc del nom (Per defecte: "
+"desactivat)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:692
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignora les diferències d'espai en blanc"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:699
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr "Usa un heurístic experimental per a millorar les diferències"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:701
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Gasta cicles extres per a trobar una coincidència millor"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:702
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Usa les revisions de <fitxer> en lloc d'invocar git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:703
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Usa els continguts de <fitxer> com a la imatge final"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:704 builtin/blame.c:705
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "puntuació"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:704
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Troba còpies de línia dins i a través dels fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:705
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Troba moviments de línia dins i a través dels fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:706
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:706
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Processa només el rang de línies n,m, comptant des d'1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:753
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "no es pot usar --progress amb els formats --incremental o de porcellana"
@@ -5573,18 +5895,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:804
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "fa 4 anys i 11 mesos"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:890
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "el fitxer %s té només %lu línia"
 msgstr[1] "el fitxer %s té només %lu línies"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:936
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "S'està fent un «blame»"
 
@@ -5711,283 +6033,279 @@
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "La branca %s s'està bisecant a %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:471
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "no es pot copiar branca actual mentre no s'és a cap."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:473
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "no es pot canviar el nom de la branca actual mentre no s'és a cap."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:484
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nom de branca no vàlid: «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:511
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "El canvi de nom de branca ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:513
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "La còpia de la branca ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:517
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "S'ha copiat el nom de la branca mal anomenada «%s»"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "S'ha creat una còpia d'una branca mal anomenada «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "S'ha canviat el nom de la branca mal anomenada «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "S'ha canviat el nom de la branca a %s, però HEAD no està actualitzat!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:535
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La branca està canviada de nom, però l'actualització del fitxer de "
 "configuració ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:537
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La branca està copiada, però l'actualització del fitxer de configuració ha "
 "fallat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
 "  %s\n"
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Si us plau, editeu la descripció de la branca\n"
+"Editeu la descripció de la branca\n"
 "  %s\n"
 "S'eliminaran les línies que comencin amb '%c'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:586
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Opcions genèriques"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:588
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "mostra el hash i l'assumpte, doneu dues vegades per la branca font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "omet els missatges informatius"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:590
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "configura el mode de seguiment (vegeu git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "no usar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "canvia la informació de font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Desassigna la informació de font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:596
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "usa sortida colorada"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "actua en branques amb seguiment remot"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:599 builtin/branch.c:601
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques que continguin la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:600 builtin/branch.c:602
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques que no continguin la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Accions de git-branch específiques:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:606
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "llista les branques amb seguiment remot i les locals"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "suprimeix la branca si està completament fusionada"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "suprimeix la branca (encara que no estigui fusionada)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:610
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "mou/canvia de nom una branca i el seu registre de referència"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "mou/canvia de nom una branca, encara que el destí existeixi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "copia una branca i el seu registre de referència"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "copia una branca, encara que el destí existeixi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "llista els noms de branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "crea el registre de referència de la branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "edita la descripció de la branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "força creació, moviment/canvi de nom, supressió"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:619
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques que s'han fusionat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques que no s'han fusionat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "llista les branques en columnes"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "clau"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:623 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "nom del camp en el qual ordenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "objecte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:626
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les branques de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "l'ordenació i el filtratge distingeixen entre majúscules i minúscules"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:629 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:419
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "format a usar en la sortida"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:652 builtin/clone.c:735
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD no trobat sota refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:675
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column i --verbose són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:690 builtin/branch.c:742 builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "cal el nom de branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:718
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "No es pot donar descripció a un HEAD separat"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "no es pot editar la descripció de més d'una branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Encara no hi ha cap comissió en la branca «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "No hi ha cap branca amb nom «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:748
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "hi ha massa branques per a una operació de còpia"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:757
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "hi ha massa arguments per a una operació remota"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:762
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "hi ha massa arguments per a establir una nova font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:766
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "no s'ha pogut establir la font de HEAD com a %s quan no assenyala cap branca."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:769 builtin/branch.c:791 builtin/branch.c:807
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "no hi ha tal branca «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la branca «%s» no existeix"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "hi ha massa arguments per a desassignar la font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:789
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "no s'ha pogut desassignar la font de HEAD perquè no assenyala cap branca."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "La branca «%s» no té informació de font"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "no té sentit crear 'HEAD' manualment"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:810
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "les opcions -a i -r a 'git branch' no tenen sentit amb un nom de branca"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -6008,7 +6326,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Cal un dipòsit per a desfer un farcell."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:523
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -6016,7 +6334,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <tipus> | --textconv | --filters [--path=<camí>]) <objecte>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:524
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -6024,66 +6342,66 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<tipus> pot ser un de: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:562
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "mostra el tipus de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "mostra la mida de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "surt amb zero quan no hi ha error"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "imprimeix bellament el contingut de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "en els objectes de blob, executa textconv en el contingut de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr ""
 "en els objectes de blob, executa els filtres en el contingut de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:571 git-submodule.sh:878
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "usa un camí específic per a --textconv/--filters"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "permet que -s i -t funcionin amb objectes trencats/malmesos"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "posa la sortida de --batch en memòria intermèdia"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra la informació i contingut dels objectes rebuts de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:580
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "mostra informació sobre els objectes rebuts de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr ""
 "segueix els enllaços simbòlics en l'arbre (s'usa amb --batch o --batch-check)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "mostra tots els objectes amb --batch o --batch-check"
 
@@ -6103,7 +6421,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "usa .gitattributes només des de l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "llegeix els noms de fitxer de stdin"
 
@@ -6111,7 +6429,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "acaba els registres d'entrada i de sortida amb un caràcter NUL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "omet els informes de progrés"
 
@@ -6123,27 +6441,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "ignora l'índex en comprovar"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
-msgstr "no es pot especificar noms de camí amb --stdin"
+msgstr "no es poden especificar noms de camí amb --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "-z només té sentit amb --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "cap camí especificat"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "--quiet només és vàlid amb un sol nom de camí"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
-msgstr "no es pot tenir ambdós --quiet i --verbose"
+msgstr "no es poden especificar --quiet i --verbose alhora"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "--non-matching és vàlid només amb --verbose"
 
@@ -6168,83 +6486,83 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<opcions>] [--] [<fitxer>...]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "«stage» ha de ser entre 1 i 3 o all"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "agafa tots els fitxers en l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "força la sobreescriptura de fitxers existents"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr ""
 "cap advertència per a fitxers existents i fitxers que no siguin a l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "no agafis fitxers nous"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "actualitza la informació d'estadístiques en el fitxer d'índex"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "llegeix la llista de camins des de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "escriu el contingut a fitxers temporals"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1203 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1206
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1574
+#: builtin/worktree.c:570
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "cadena"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "en crear fitxers, anteposa <cadena>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "copia els fitxers des de «stage» amb nom"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<opcions>] <branca>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<opcions>] [<branca>] -- <fitxer>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "el camí «%s» no té la nostra versió"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "el camí «%s» no té la seva versió"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "el camí «%s» no té totes les versions necessàries"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "el camí «%s» no té les versions necessàries"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "camí «%s»: no es pot fusionar"
@@ -6271,59 +6589,59 @@
 msgstr ""
 "No es poden actualitzar els camins i canviar a la branca «%s» a la vegada."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "el camí «%s» està sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:505
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "heu de primer resoldre el vostre índex actual"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "No es pot fer reflog per a «%s»: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:677
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD ara és a"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:681 builtin/clone.c:689
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Restableix la branca «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Ja en «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "S'ha canviat i restablert a la branca «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:694 builtin/checkout.c:1039
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "S'ha canviat a la branca nova «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "S'ha canviat a la branca «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... i %d més.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:753
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6346,7 +6664,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:772
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6373,160 +6691,162 @@
 " git branch <nom-de-branca-nova> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:804
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "error intern en el passeig per revisions"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:808
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "La posició de HEAD anterior era"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:836 builtin/checkout.c:1034
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Sou en una branca que encara ha de néixer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "s'esperava només una referència, s'han donat %d."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:980 builtin/worktree.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "referència no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "la referència no és un arbre: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1048
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "els camins no es poden usar amb canvi de branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1051 builtin/checkout.c:1055
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "«%s» no es pot usar amb canvi de branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1059 builtin/checkout.c:1062 builtin/checkout.c:1067
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1070
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "«%s» no es pot usar amb «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "No es pot canviar la branca a la no comissió «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/clone.c:116
+#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:387
+#: builtin/worktree.c:389
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1108
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "crea i agafa una branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "crea/restableix i agafa una branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1111
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "crea un registre de referència per a la branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1112 builtin/worktree.c:391
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "separa HEAD a la comissió anomenada"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1113
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "estableix la informació de font de la branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "branca-nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "branca òrfena nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1116
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "agafa la versió nostra dels fitxers sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "agafa la versió seva dels fitxers sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "agafa a la força (descarta qualsevol modificació local)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "realitza una fusió de 3 vies amb la branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1124 builtin/merge.c:239
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "actualitza els fitxers ignorats (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:263
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "estil"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "estil de conflicte (fusió o diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1130
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "no limitis les especificacions de camí només a entrades disperses"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1132
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "dubta 'git checkout <cap-branca-així>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "no comprovis si altre arbre de treball té la referència donada"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/fetch.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:236 builtin/pull.c:123 builtin/push.c:556
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "força l'informe de progrés"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr "-b, -B i --orphan són mutualment exclusius"
+msgstr "-b, -B i --orphan són mútuament excloents"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1185
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track necessita un nom de branca"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1190
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Manca el nom de branca; proveu -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1226
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "especificació de camí no vàlida"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
-msgstr "«%s» no és una comissió i la branca «%s» no es pot crear a partir d'aquesta comissió"
+msgstr ""
+"«%s» no és una comissió i la branca «%s» no es pot crear a partir d'aquesta "
+"comissió"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1237
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach no accepta un paràmetre de camí «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6565,7 +6885,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en eliminar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:572
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6578,7 +6898,7 @@
 "foo        - selecciona un ítem basat en un prefix únic\n"
 "           - (buit) no seleccionis res\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:581
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6599,38 +6919,38 @@
 "*          - tria tots els ítems\n"
 "           - (buit) finalitza la selecció\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:547
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:552
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "Perdó (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Introduïu els patrons a ignorar>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "ADVERTÈNCIA: No es poden trobar ítems que coincideixin amb: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Selecciona els ítems a suprimir"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Voleu eliminar %s [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
-msgstr "Adéu.\n"
+msgstr "Adeu.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6648,257 +6968,261 @@
 "help                - aquesta pantalla\n"
 "?                   - ajuda de selecció de l'avís"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1786
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Ordres ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1783
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "I ara què"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Eliminaria l'ítem següent:"
 msgstr[1] "Eliminaria els ítems següents:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "No hi ha més fitxers a netejar; s'està sortint."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis els noms dels fitxers eliminats"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "força"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "neteja interactiva"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "elimina directoris sencers"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "patró"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "afegiu <patró> per a ignorar les regles"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "elimina els fitxers ignorats, també"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "elimina només els fitxers ignorats"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x i -X no es poden usar junts"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
 msgstr ""
-"clean.requireForce està establerta a veritat i ni -i, -n ni -f s'han "
-"indicat; refusant netejar"
+"clean.requireForce està establerta en cert i ni -i, -n ni -f s'han indicat; "
+"refusant netejar"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
 msgstr ""
-"clean.requireForce és per defecte veritat i ni -i, -n ni -f s'han indicat; "
+"clean.requireForce és per defecte cert i ni -i, -n ni -f s'han indicat; "
 "refusant netejar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:40
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<opcions>] [--] <dipòsit> [<directori>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "no facis cap agafament"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "crea un dipòsit nu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:90
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "crea un dipòsit mirall (implica bare)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "per a clonar des d'un dipòsit local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "no usis enllaços durs locals, sempre copia"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "configura com a dipòsit compartit"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:98 builtin/clone.c:102
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "especificació de camí"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:98 builtin/clone.c:102
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "inicialitza els submòduls en el clon"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:105
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "nombre de submòduls clonats en paral·lel"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "directori-de-plantilla"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "directori des del qual s'usaran les plantilles"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1577
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "dipòsit de referència"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:113
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "usa --reference només en clonar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:114 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "nom"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:115
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "usa <nom> en lloc de 'origin' per a seguir la font"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
-msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
-msgstr "agafa <branca> en lloc del HEAD del remot"
-
 #: builtin/clone.c:117
+msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
+msgstr "agafa <branca> en lloc de la HEAD del remot"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "camí a git-upload-pack en el remot"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:211
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "profunditat"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "crea un clon superficial de tal profunditat"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:153 builtin/pack-objects.c:3017
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "hora"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "crea un clon superficial des d'una hora específica"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "revisió"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/fetch.c:156
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "aprofundeix la història d'un clon superficial, excloent una revisió"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "clona només una branca, HEAD o --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
-msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
-msgstr "no cloneu cap etiqueta, i feu que els «fetch» següents no els segueixen"
-
 #: builtin/clone.c:129
+msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
+msgstr ""
+"no cloneu cap etiqueta, i feu que els «fetch» següents no els segueixen"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "qualsevol submòdul clonat serà superficial"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:132 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "directori de git"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:133 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "separa el directori de git de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:134
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "clau=valor"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:135
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "estableix la configuració dins del dipòsit nou"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:224
+#: builtin/push.c:567
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "usa només adreces IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:569
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "usa només adreces IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:276
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
 msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut endevinar cap nom de directori.\n"
-"Si us plau, especifiqueu un directori en la línia d'ordres"
+"Especifiqueu un directori en la línia d'ordres"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: No s'ha pogut afegir un alternatiu per a «%s»: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existeix i no és directori"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:423
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer stat a '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear l'enllaç «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en copiar el fitxer a «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "fet.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:489
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6909,101 +7233,101 @@
 "'git status' i tornar a intentar l'agafament amb\n"
 "'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar la branca remota %s per a clonar."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "el remot no ha enviat tots els objectes necessaris"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:677
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:726
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"el HEAD remot es refereix a una referència que no existeix; no s'ha pogut "
+"la HEAD remot es refereix a una referència que no existeix; no s'ha pogut "
 "agafar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:756
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut agafar l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:801
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure els paràmetres al fitxer de configuració"
+msgstr "no s'han pogut escriure els paràmetres al fitxer de configuració"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:864
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "no es pot reempaquetar per a netejar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "no es pot desenllaçar el fitxer d'alternatives temporal"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:906 builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Hi ha massa paràmetres."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:910
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Heu d'especificar un dipòsit per a clonar."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:923
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "les opcions --bare i --origin %s són incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:926
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare i --separate-git-dir són incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:939
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "el dipòsit «%s» no existeix"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:945 builtin/fetch.c:1455
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "la profunditat %s no és nombre positiu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:955
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "el camí destí «%s» ja existeix i no és un directori buit."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "l'arbre de treball «%s» ja existeix."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:980 builtin/clone.c:1001 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:255 builtin/worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'han pogut crear els directoris inicials de «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el directori d'arbre de treball «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1005
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "S'està clonant al dipòsit nu «%s»...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1007
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "S'està clonant a «%s»...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1031
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -7011,39 +7335,38 @@
 "clone --recursive no és compatible amb ambdós --reference i --reference-if-"
 "able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth s'ignora en els clons locals; useu file:// en lloc d'això."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-since s'ignora en els clons locals; useu file:// en lloc d'això."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude s'ignora en els clons locals; useu file:// en lloc d'això."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr "--filter s'ignora en els clons locals; useu file:// en lloc d'això."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "el dipòsit font és superficial, s'està ignorant --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local s'ignora"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "No se sap com clonar %s"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "La branca remota %s no es troba en la font %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Sembla que heu clonat un dipòsit buit."
 
@@ -7079,68 +7402,15 @@
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "--command ha de ser el primer paràmetre"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git commit [<opcions>] [--] <especificació-de-camí>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git status [<opcions>] [--] <especificació-de-camí>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"S'han configurat el vostre nom i adreça de correu electrònic\n"
-"automàticament basats en el vostre nom d'usuari i nom de màquina. Si\n"
-"us plau, comproveu que siguin correctes. Podeu suprimir aquest\n"
-"missatge establint-los explícitament. Executeu l'ordre següent i\n"
-"seguiu les instruccions en el vostre editor per editar el vostre\n"
-"fitxer de configuració:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"Després de fer això, podeu arreglar la identitat usada per a aquesta\n"
-"comissió amb:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"S'han configurat el vostre nom i adreça de correu electrònic\n"
-"automàticament basats en el vostre nom d'usuari i nom de màquina. Si\n"
-"us plau, comproveu que siguin correctes. Podeu suprimir aquest\n"
-"missatge establint-los explícitament:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"El Vostre Nom\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email tu@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"Després de fer això, podeu arreglar la identitat usada per a aquesta\n"
-"comissió amb:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -7150,7 +7420,7 @@
 "deixaria buida. Podeu repetir la vostra ordre amb --allow-empty, o\n"
 "podeu eliminar la comissió per complet amb \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -7165,11 +7435,11 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
-msgstr "D'altra manera, si us plau, useu 'git reset'\n"
+msgstr "D'altra manera, useu «git reset»\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7185,61 +7455,61 @@
 "Llavors \"git cherry-pick --continue\" reprendrà\n"
 "com a «cherry pick» les comissions restants.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:284
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en desempaquetar l'objecte d'arbre HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:325
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear un índex temporal"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:331
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "l'afegiment interactiu ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:344
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar l'índex temporal"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:346
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en actualitzar l'arbre principal de memòria cau"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:371 builtin/commit.c:395 builtin/commit.c:444
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer new_index"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:427
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "no es pot fer una comissió parcial durant una fusió."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:429
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "no es pot fer una comissió parcial durant un «cherry pick»."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:437
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:456
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure un fitxer d'índex temporal"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "a la comissió «%s» li manca la capçalera d'autor"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr "la comissió «%s» té una línia d'autor mal formada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:574
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "paràmetre --author mal format"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:626
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
@@ -7247,38 +7517,38 @@
 "no es pot seleccionar un caràcter de comentari que\n"
 "no sigui usat en el missatge de comissió actual"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:663 builtin/commit.c:696 builtin/commit.c:1024
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut trobar la comissió %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:675 builtin/shortlog.c:309
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(s'està llegint el missatge de registre des de l'entrada estàndard)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:677
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el registre des de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:681
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer de registre «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:710 builtin/commit.c:718
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:715
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:769
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure la plantilla de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:787
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7289,11 +7559,11 @@
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Sembla que podeu estar cometent una fusió.\n"
-"Si això no és correcte, si us plau, elimineu el fitxer\n"
+"Si això no és correcte, elimineu el fitxer\n"
 "\t%s\n"
 "i intenteu-ho de nou.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7304,174 +7574,187 @@
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Sembla que podeu estar cometent un «cherry pick».\n"
-"Si això no és correcte, si us plau, elimineu el fitxer\n"
+"Si això no és correcte, elimineu el fitxer\n"
 "\t%s\n"
 "i intenteu-ho de nou.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '%c' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Si us plau, introduïu el missatge de comissió dels vostres canvis.\n"
+"Introduïu el missatge de comissió dels vostres canvis.\n"
 "S'ignoraran les línies començant amb '%c', i un missatge de\n"
 "comissió buit avorta la comissió.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '%c' will be kept; you may remove them yourself if you want to.\n"
 "An empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Si us plau, introduïu el missatge de comissió dels vostres canvis.\n"
+"Introduïu el missatge de comissió dels vostres canvis.\n"
 "Es mantindran les línies que comencin amb '%c'; podeu eliminar-les "
 "vosaltres\n"
 "mateixos si voleu. Un missatge buit avorta la comissió.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sAutor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%sData:      %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sComitent: %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:862
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "No es pot llegir l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:928
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Error en construir arbres"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:942 builtin/tag.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
-msgstr "Si us plau, proveïu el missatge usant l'opció -m o l'opció -F.\n"
+msgstr "Especifiqueu el missatge usant l'opció -m o l'opció -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
-"--author «%s» no és 'Nom <adreça-de-correu-electrònic>' i no coincideix amb\n"
+"--author «%s» no és «Nom <adreça-electrònica>» i no coincideix amb\n"
 "cap autor existent"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1000
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "mode ignorat no vàlid «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1014 builtin/commit.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Mode de fitxers no seguits no vàlid «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1052
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "--long i -z són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1085
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Usar ambdós --reset-author i --author no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1094
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "No teniu res a esmenar."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1097
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Esteu enmig d'una fusió -- no es pot esmenar."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Esteu enmig d'un «cherry pick» -- no es pot esmenar."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Les opcions --squash i --fixup no es poden usar juntes"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1112
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Només un de -c/-C/-F/--fixup es pot usar."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "L'opció -m no es pot combinar amb -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1114
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "L'opció -m no es pot combinar amb -c/-C/-F/."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1122
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author només es pot usar amb -C, -c o --amend."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1139
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr "Només un de --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch es pot usar."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1141
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "--include/--only no té sentit sense camí."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1155 builtin/tag.c:542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Mode de neteja no vàlid %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "-a no té sentit amb camins."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1278 builtin/commit.c:1443
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "mostra l'estat concisament"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1280 builtin/commit.c:1445
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "mostra la informació de branca"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1282
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "mostra la informació de «stash»"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1284 builtin/commit.c:1447
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1286
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "versió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1286 builtin/commit.c:1449 builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/worktree.c:541
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "sortida llegible per màquina"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1289 builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "mostra l'estat en format llarg (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1292 builtin/commit.c:1454
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "acaba les entrades amb NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1294 builtin/commit.c:1298 builtin/commit.c:1457
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:999 builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "mode"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1295 builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra els fitxers no seguits, modes opcionals: all, normal, no. (Per "
 "defecte: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "mostra els fitxers ignorats"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1299
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"mostra els fitxers ignorats, modes opcionals: traditional, matching, no. "
+"(Per defecte: traditional, matching, no.)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "quan"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1302
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -7479,203 +7762,187 @@
 "ignora els canvis als submòduls, opcional quan: all, dirty, untracked. (Per "
 "defecte: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1304
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "mostra els fitxers no seguits en columnes"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut trobar la comissió novament creada"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1323
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió novament creada"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "HEAD separat"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr " (comissió d'arrel)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1413
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "omet el resum després d'una comissió reeixida"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1414
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "mostra la diferència en la plantilla de missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1416
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Opcions de missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1417 builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "llegiu el missatge des d'un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1418
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "autor"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1418
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "autor corregit de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1419 builtin/gc.c:359
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "data"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1419
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "data corregida de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1420 builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "missatge"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1420
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1421 builtin/commit.c:1422 builtin/commit.c:1423
+#: builtin/commit.c:1424 parse-options.h:269 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1421
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "reusa i edita el missatge de la comissió especificada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1422
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "reusa el missatge de la comissió especificada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1423
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "usa el missatge formatat de «squash» automàtic per a corregir la comissió "
 "especificada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1424
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "usa el missatge formatat de «squash» automàtic per a «squash» a la comissió "
 "especificada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1425
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
-msgstr "l'autor de la comissió ja sóc jo (s'usa amb -C/-c/--amend)"
+msgstr "l'autor de la comissió ja soc jo (s'usa amb -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1426 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/pull.c:149 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "afegeix Signed-off-by:"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1427
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de plantilla especificat"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1428
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "força l'edició de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1429
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "per defecte"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1429 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "com suprimir els espais i #comentaris del missatge"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1430
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "inclou l'estat en la plantilla de missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1432 builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:179
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "signa la comissió amb GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Opcions dels continguts de les comissions"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1436
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "comet tots els fitxers canviats"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "afegeix els fitxers especificats a l'índex per a cometre"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1438
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "afegeix els fitxers interactivament"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1439
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "afegeix els canvis interactivament"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1440
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "comet només els fitxers especificats"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1441
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "evita els lligams de precomissió i missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1442
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "mostra què es cometria"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "esmena la comissió anterior"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "evita el lligam de post escriptura"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "està bé registrar un canvi buit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "està bé registrar un canvi amb missatge buit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar la comissió HEAD"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Fitxer MERGE_HEAD malmès (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1543
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el missatge de comissió: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "S'està avortant la comissió a causa d'un missatge de comissió buit.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1578
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "S'està avortant la comissió; no heu editat el missatge.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1613
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7684,148 +7951,152 @@
 "S'ha actualitzat el dipòsit, però no es pot escriure el\n"
 "fitxer new_index. Comproveu que el disc no estigui ple i\n"
 "que la quota no estigui excedida, i després\n"
-"\"git reset HEAD\" per a recuperar."
+"«git reset HEAD» per a recuperar."
 
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<opcions>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Ubicació del fitxer de configuració"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de configuració global"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de configuració del sistema"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de configuració del dipòsit"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "usa el fitxer de configuració donat"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "ID de blob"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "llegeix la configuració de l'objecte de blob donat"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Acció"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtén valor: nom [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtén tots els valors: clau [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtén valors de regexp: regex-de-noms [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "obtén el valor específic per a l'URL: secció[.variable] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr ""
 "reemplaça totes les variables que coincideixen: nom valor [regex_de_valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "afegeix una variable nova: nom valor"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "elimina una variable: nom [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "elimina totes les coincidències: nom [regex-de-valors]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "canvia el nom de secció: nom-antic nom-nou"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "elimina una secció: nom"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "llista tots"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "obre un editor"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "troba el color configurat: ranura [per defecte]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "troba el paràmetre de color: ranura [stdout-és-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Tipus"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "el valor és \"true\" o \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "el valor és un nombre decimal"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "el valor és --bool o --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "el valor és un camí (nom de fitxer o directori)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "el valor és una data de venciment"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Altre"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "acaba els valors amb un octet NUL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:87
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "mostra només els noms de variable"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:88
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "respecta les directives d'inclusió en cercar"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:89
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra l'origen de la configuració (fitxer, entrada estàndard, blob, línia "
 "d'ordres)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:335
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut analitzar el valor de color per defecte"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7836,26 +8107,26 @@
 msgstr ""
 "# Això és el fitxer de configuració del Git de l'usuari.\n"
 "[user]\n"
-"# Si us plau, adapteu i descomenteu les línies següents:\n"
+"# Adapteu i descomenteu les línies següents:\n"
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:507
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local només es pot usar dins d'un dipòsit git"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "no es pot crear el fitxer de configuració %s"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
 "       Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s."
 msgstr ""
-"no es pot sobreescriure múltiples valors amb un sol valor\n"
+"no es poden sobreescriure múltiples valors amb un sol valor\n"
 "       Useu una expressió regular, --add o --replace-all per a canviar %s."
 
 #: builtin/count-objects.c:88
@@ -7866,51 +8137,41 @@
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "imprimeix les mides en un format llegible pels humans"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<opcions>] [<comissió>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<opcions>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "davant per"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "lleuger"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "anotat"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "l'etiqueta anotada %s no és disponible"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "l'etiqueta anotada %s no té nom incrustat"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "l'etiqueta «%s» realment és «%s» aquí"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "%s no és un nom d'objecte vàlid"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s no és un objecte de «%s» vàlid"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -7918,15 +8179,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "s'està cercant per a descriure %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "s'ha finalitzat la cerca a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7935,7 +8196,7 @@
 "Cap etiqueta anotada pot descriure «%s».\n"
 "No obstant, hi havia etiquetes no anotades: proveu --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7944,12 +8205,12 @@
 "Cap etiqueta pot descriure «%s».\n"
 "Proveu --always, o creeu algunes etiquetes."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "%lu comissions travessades\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7958,75 +8219,90 @@
 "s'han trobat més de %i etiquetes: s'han llistat les %i més recents\n"
 "s'ha renunciat la cerca a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "descriu %s\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "%s no és un nom d'objecte vàlid"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s no és una comissió o un blob"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "troba l'etiqueta que vingui després de la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "estratègia de cerca de depuració en stderr"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "usa qualsevol referència"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "usa qualsevol etiqueta, fins i tot aquelles sense anotar"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "sempre usa el format llarg"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "només segueix la primera mare"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "emet només coincidències exactes"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "considera les <n> etiquetes més recents (per defecte: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "només considera les etiquetes que coincideixen amb <patró>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "no consideris les etiquetes que no coincideixen amb <patró>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "mostra l'objecte de comissió abreviat com a sistema alternatiu"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "marca"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "annexa <marca> en l'arbre de treball brut (per defecte: \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr "annexa <marca> en l'arbre de treball brut (per defecte: \"-broken\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long és incompatible amb --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat cap nom, no es pot descriure res."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty és incompatible amb les comissions"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--broken és incompatible amb les comissions"
 
@@ -8035,26 +8311,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "«%s»: no és ni fitxer regular ni enllaç simbòlic"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "opció no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "No és un dipòsit de git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "s'ha donat un objecte no vàlid «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha donat més de dos blobs: «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "s'ha donat l'objecte no gestionat «%s»."
@@ -8091,73 +8367,74 @@
 "els formats de diff combinats ('-c' and '--cc') no són admesos \n"
 "en el mode diff per directoris ('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "s'han modificat ambdós fitxers: «%s» i «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "s'ha deixat un fitxer de l'arbre de treball."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "existeix un fitxer temporal a %s'."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "podeu netejar o recuperar-los."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "utilitza `diff.guitool` en comptes de `diff.tool`"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "fes un diff de tot el directori"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "no preguntis abans d'executar l'eina diff"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "utilitza enllaços simbòlics en mode dir-diff"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<tool>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:707
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "utilitza l'eina de diff especificada"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:709
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr ""
 "imprimeix una llista de totes les eines diff que podeu usar amb `--tool`"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:712
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
 msgstr ""
-"fes que 'git-difftool' surti quan l'eina de diff invocada torna un codi de sortida diferent a zero"
+"fes que 'git-difftool' surti quan l'eina de diff invocada torna un codi de "
+"sortida diferent de zero"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<command>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:715
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "especifiqueu una ordre personalitzada per veure diffs"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:739
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "no s'ha proporcionat <tool> per --tool=<tool>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:746
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "no s'ha proporcionat <cmd> per --extcmd=<cmd>"
 
@@ -8213,185 +8490,190 @@
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "anonimitza la sortida"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:25
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<opcions>] [<dipòsit> [<especificació-de-referència>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<opcions>] <grup>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<opcions>] [(<dipòsit> | <grup>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<opcions>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:124 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "obtén de tots els remots"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "annexa a .git/FETCH_HEAD en lloc de sobreescriure"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:194
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "camí al qual pujar el paquet al costat remot"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:129 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "força la sobreescriptura de la branca local"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "obtén de múltiples remots"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:198
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "obtén totes les etiquetes i tots els objectes associats"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:135
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "no obtinguis les etiquetes (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:137
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "nombre de submòduls obtinguts en paral·lel"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "poda les branques amb seguiment remot que ja no estiguin en el remot"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/fetch.c:165 builtin/pull.c:126
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "sota demanda"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:143
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "controla l'obtenció recursiva de submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:147 builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "retén el paquet baixat"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:149
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "permet l'actualització de la referència HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:212
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "aprofundeix la història d'un clon superficial"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "aprofundeix la història d'un clon superficial basat en temps"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:160 builtin/pull.c:215
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "converteix en un dipòsit complet"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162 builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "directori"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:163
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "anteposa això a la sortida de camí del submòdul"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:166
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
 msgstr ""
-"per defecte per a l'obtenció recursiva de submòduls (prioritat més baixa que els fitxers de configuració)"
+"per defecte per a l'obtenció recursiva de submòduls (prioritat més baixa que "
+"els fitxers de configuració)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:218
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "accepta les referències que actualitzin .git/shallow"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "mapa de referències"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/pull.c:221
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "mostra el mapa de referències d'obtenció"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar la referència HEAD remota"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:549
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "la configuració fetch.output conté un valor no vàlid %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:642
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objecte %s no trobat"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:646
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[al dia]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659 builtin/fetch.c:739
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[rebutjat]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:660
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "no es pot obtenir en la branca actual"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:669
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[actualització d'etiqueta]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:703 builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:734
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar la referència local"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:689
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[etiqueta nova]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:692
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[branca nova]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:695
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[referència nova]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:734
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "actualització forçada"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:739
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "sense avanç ràpid"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:784
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s no ha enviat tots els objectes necessaris\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 "rebutja %s perquè no es permet que les arrels superficials s'actualitzin"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:892 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "De %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8401,96 +8683,96 @@
 " intenteu executar 'git remote prune %s' per a eliminar\n"
 " qualsevol branca antiga o conflictiva"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:958
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s es tornarà penjant)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s s'ha tornat penjant)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:991
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[suprimit]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:992 builtin/remote.c:1024
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(cap)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "S'està refusant obtenir en la branca actual %s d'un dipòsit no nu"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1034
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "L'opció \"%s\" amb valor \"%s\" no és vàlida per a %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1037
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "S'ignora l'opció \"%s\" per a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "No se sap com obtenir de %s"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "S'està obtenint %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279 builtin/remote.c:97
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obtenir %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1325 builtin/fetch.c:1498
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr ""
-"Cap dipòsit remot especificat. Si us plau, especifiqueu un URL o\n"
+"Cap dipòsit remot especificat. Especifiqueu un URL o\n"
 "un nom remot del qual es deuen obtenir les revisions noves."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1394
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Necessiteu especificar un nom d'etiqueta."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1439
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "No s'admet una profunditat negativa en --deepen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1441
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr "--deepen i --depth són mutualment exclusius"
+msgstr "--deepen i --depth són mútuament excloents"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth i --unshallow no es poden usar junts"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1448
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow en un dipòsit complet no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1464
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all no accepta un paràmetre de dipòsit"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1466
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all no té sentit amb especificacions de referència"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "No hi ha tal remot ni tal grup remot: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1482
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Obtenir un grup i especificar referències no té sentit"
 
@@ -8500,23 +8782,23 @@
 msgstr ""
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <missatge>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <fitxer>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "emplena el registre amb <n> entrades del registre curt com a màxim"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "àlies per --log (en desús)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "text"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "usa <text> com a inici de missatge"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "fitxer del qual llegir"
 
@@ -8535,7 +8817,7 @@
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:13
 msgid "git for-each-ref [--contains [<commit>]] [--no-contains [<commit>]]"
 msgstr ""
-"git for-each-ref [--contains  [<comissió>]] [--no-contains [<comissió>]]"
+"git for-each-ref [--contains [<comissió>]] [--no-contains [<comissió>]]"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:28
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
@@ -8558,7 +8840,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "mostra només <n> referències coincidents"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:420
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "respecta els colors del format"
 
@@ -8582,63 +8864,63 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les referències que no continguin la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:568
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "S'estan comprovant els directoris d'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<opcions>] [<objecte>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:666
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "mostra els objectes inabastables"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "mostra els objectes penjants"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "informa de les etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "informa dels nodes d'arrel"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "fes els objectes d'índex nodes de cap"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "fes que els registres de referències siguin nodes de cap (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "també considera els paquets i els objectes alternatius"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "comprova només la connectivitat"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "habilita la comprovació més estricta"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:676
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "escriu objectes penjants a .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677 builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "mostra el progrés"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "mostra els noms detallats dels objectes abastables"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:742
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "S'estan comprovant els objectes"
 
@@ -8665,7 +8947,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"L'última execució de gc ha informat el següent. Si us plau, corregiu\n"
+"L'última execució de gc ha informat el següent. Corregiu\n"
 "la causa primordial i elimineu %s.\n"
 "No es realitzarà la neteja automàtica fins que s'elimini el fitxer.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -8683,40 +8965,40 @@
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "habilita el mode de recollida d'escombraries automàtica"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:366
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "força l'execució de gc encara que hi pugui haver un altre gc executant"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
+#: builtin/gc.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut analitzar el valor gc.logexpiry %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "S'està empaquetant el dipòsit automàticament en el fons per rendiment "
 "òptim.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:414
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "S'està empaquetant automàticament el dipòsit per rendiment òptim.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Vegeu \"git help gc\" per neteja manual.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:440
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
 msgstr ""
 "gc ja s'està executant en la màquina «%s» pid %<PRIuMAX> (useu --force si no)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:487
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
@@ -8727,12 +9009,12 @@
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<opcions>] [-e] <patró> [<revisió>...] [[--] <camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:226
+#: builtin/grep.c:225
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep: s'ha produït un error en crear fil: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:284
+#: builtin/grep.c:283
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "s'ha especificat un nombre de fils no vàlid (%d) per a %s"
@@ -8741,249 +9023,249 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:292 builtin/index-pack.c:1523 builtin/index-pack.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "no hi ha suport de fils, s'està ignorant %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:460 builtin/grep.c:580 builtin/grep.c:622
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir l'arbre (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:637
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "no es pot fer grep des d'un objecte de tipus %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
-msgstr "l'opció `%c' espera un valor numèric"
+msgstr "l'opció «%c» espera un valor numèric"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "cerca en l'índex en lloc de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "cerca en continguts no gestionats per git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "cerca tant en fitxers seguits com en no seguits"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "ignora els fitxers especificats mitjançant '.gitignore'"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "cerca recursivament a cada submòdul"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "mostra les línies no coincidents"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "coincidència insensible a majúscula i minúscula"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "coincideix amb els patrons només als límits de paraula"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "processa els fitxers binaris com a text"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "no coincideixis amb els patrons en els fitxers binaris"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "processa els fitxers binaris amb filtres de textconv"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "descendeix com a màxim <profunditat> nivells"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
-msgstr "usa les expressions regulars POSIX esteses"
+msgstr "usa les expressions regulars POSIX ampliades"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "usa les expressions regulars POSIX bàsiques (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "interpreta els patrons com a cadenes fixes"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "usa les expressions regulars compatibles amb Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "mostra els números de línia"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "no mostris els noms de fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "mostra els noms de fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "mostra els noms de fitxer relatius al directori superior"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "mostra només els noms de fitxer en lloc de les línies coincidents"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "sinònim de --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "mostra només els noms dels fitxers sense coincidència"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "imprimeix NUL després dels noms de fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "mostra el nombre de coincidències en lloc de les línies coincidents"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "ressalta les coincidències"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "imprimeix una línia buida entre coincidències de fitxers distints"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra el nom de fitxer només una vegada a dalt de les coincidències del "
 "mateix fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "mostra <n> línies de context abans i després d'una coincidència"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "mostra <n> línies de context abans d'una coincidència"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "mostra <n> línies de context després d'una coincidència"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "usa <n> fils de treball"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "drecera per -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "mostra una línia amb el nom de funció abans de les coincidències"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "mostra la funció circumdant"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "llegeix els patrons des d'un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "coincideix amb <patró>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "combina els patrons especificats amb -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "indica coincidència amb estat de sortida sense sortida textual"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra només les coincidències dels fitxers que coincideixin amb tots els "
 "patrons"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
-msgstr "mostra l'arbre d'anàlisis de l'expressió de grep"
+msgstr "mostra l'arbre d'anàlisi de l'expressió grep"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "paginador"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "mostra els fitxers coincidents en el paginador"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "permet la invocació de grep(1) (ignorat per aquesta compilació)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "cap patró donat."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "--no-index o --untracked no es pot usar amb revisions"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut resoldre la revisió: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1519
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "s'ha especificat un nombre de fils no vàlid (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "no hi ha suport de fils, s'està ignorant --threads"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager només funciona en l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "opció no admesa amb --recurse-submodules."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached o --untracked no es pot usar amb --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard no es pot usar per als continguts seguits."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "s'han donat ambdós --caches i arbres."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -8991,38 +9273,38 @@
 "git hash-object [-t <tipus>] [-w] [--path=<fitxer> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <fitxer>..."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "tipus"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "tipus d'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "escriu l'objecte a la base de dades d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "llegeix l'objecte des de stdin"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "emmagatzema el fitxer tal com és sense filtres"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
 "només suma qualsevol brossa aleatòria per a crear objectes malmesos per a "
 "depurar al Git"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "processa el fitxer com si fos d'aquest camí"
 
@@ -9084,7 +9366,7 @@
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.cmd' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "«%s»: camí a un visualitzador de manuals no compatible.\n"
-"Si us plau, considereu usar 'man.<eina>.cmd' en lloc d'això."
+"Considereu usar 'man.<eina>.cmd' en lloc d'això."
 
 #: builtin/help.c:223
 #, c-format
@@ -9093,7 +9375,7 @@
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.path' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "«%s»: ordre per a un visualitzador de manuals compatible.\n"
-"Si us plau, considereu usar 'man.<eina>.path' en lloc d'això."
+"Considereu usar 'man.<eina>.path' en lloc d'això."
 
 #: builtin/help.c:340
 #, c-format
@@ -9154,101 +9436,101 @@
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "ús: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:207
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "hi ha una discordança de tipus d'objecte a %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha rebut l'objecte esperat %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
-msgstr "objecte %s: tipus %s esperat, %s trobat"
+msgstr "objecte %s: s'esperava el tipus %s, s'ha trobat %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "no es pot omplir %d octet"
 msgstr[1] "no es pot omplir %d octets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "EOF prematur"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "error de lectura d'entrada"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:295
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "s'han usat més octets que hi havia disponibles"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:302
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "paquet massa gran per a la definició actual d'off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:305 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "el paquet supera la mida màxima permesa"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:320
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir el fitxer de paquet «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:340
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "hi ha una discordança de signatura de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "la versió de paquet %<PRIu32> no és compatible"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
-msgstr "el paquet té un objecte dolent a la posició %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
+msgstr "el paquet té un objecte incorrecte a la posició %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:481
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "la inflació ha retornat %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:530
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr ""
 "desbordament de valor de desplaçament per a l'objecte base de diferències"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:538
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "el desplaçament de base de diferències està fora de límits"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:546
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "tipus d'objecte desconegut %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "no es pot fer pread en el fitxer de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:579
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
@@ -9256,52 +9538,52 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "el final del fitxer de paquet és prematur, manquen %<PRIuMAX> octets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:605
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "hi ha una inconsistència seriosa d'inflació"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:750 builtin/index-pack.c:756 builtin/index-pack.c:779
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:818 builtin/index-pack.c:827
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "S'HA TROBAT UNA COL·LISIÓ SHA1 AMB %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:753 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir la informació d'objecte existent %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir l'objecte existent %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "objecte de blob no vàlid %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "%s no vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:856
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Error en objecte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:858
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "No tots els objectes fills de %s són abastables"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:930 builtin/index-pack.c:961
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en aplicar la diferència"
 
@@ -9371,77 +9653,81 @@
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "l'objecte local %s és malmès"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1397
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "el nom del fitxer de paquet «%s» no acaba amb '.pack'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1422
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "no es pot escriure «%s» al fitxer «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "no es pot tancar el fitxer escrit a mantenir «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1454
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "error en tancar el fitxer de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "no es pot escriure el fitxer a mantenir «%s»"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "no es pot tancar el fitxer escrit a mantenir «%s»"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1468
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "no es pot emmagatzemar el fitxer de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1476
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "no es pot emmagatzemar el fitxer d'índex"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
-msgstr "pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32> dolent"
+msgstr "pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32> incorrecte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "No es pot obrir el fitxer de paquet existent «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "No es pot obrir el fitxer d'índex de paquets existent de «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "sense diferències: %d objecte"
 msgstr[1] "sense diferències: %d objectes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "longitud de cadena = %d: %lu objecte"
 msgstr[1] "longitud de cadena = %d: %lu objectes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "el nom del fitxer de paquet «%s» no acaba amb '.pack'"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1675
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "No es pot tornar al directori de treball actual"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1743 builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
-msgstr "%s dolent"
+msgstr "%s incorrecte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1763
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin no es pot usar sense --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1765
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "--stdin requereix un dipòsit git"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1771
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "s'ha donat --verify sense nom de fitxer de paquet"
 
@@ -9488,7 +9774,7 @@
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "not copying templates from '%s': %s"
-msgstr "no s'està copiant plantilles de «%s»: %s"
+msgstr "no s'estan copiant plantilles de «%s»: %s"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:328
 #, c-format
@@ -9607,7 +9893,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:105
 msgid "set parsing options"
-msgstr "estableix les opcions d'anàlisis"
+msgstr "estableix les opcions d'anàlisi"
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:107
 msgid "trailer"
@@ -9625,112 +9911,120 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "no s'ha donat cap fitxer d'entrada per a edició in situ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<opcions>] [<rang-de-revisions>] [[--] <camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<opcions>] <objecte>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "opció --decorate no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "omet la sortida de diferències"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "mostra la font"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Usa el fitxer de mapa de correu"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "només decora les referències que coincideixin amb <patró>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "no decoris les referències que coincideixen amb <patró>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "opcions de decoració"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Processa el rang de línies n,m en el fitxer, comptant des d'1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Sortida final: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
-msgstr "git show %s: fitxer dolent"
+msgstr "git show %s: fitxer incorrecte"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "No es pot llegir l'objecte %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Tipus desconegut: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers sense valor"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "el nom del directori de sortida és massa llarg"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "No es pot obrir el fitxer de pedaç %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Cal exactament un rang."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "No és un rang."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "La carta de presentació necessita el format de correu electrònic"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "in-reply-to boig: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<opcions>] [<des-de> | <rang-de-revisions>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Hi ha dos directoris de sortida?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Comissió desconeguda %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:522
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en resoldre «%s» com a referència vàlida."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar la base exacta de fusió."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9738,338 +10032,342 @@
 msgstr ""
 "S'ha produït un error en obtenir la font. Si voleu registrar la comissió "
 "base\n"
-"automàticament, si us plau, useu git branch --set-upstream-to per a\n"
+"automàticament, useu git branch --set-upstream-to per a\n"
 "seguir una branca remota. O podeu especificar la comissió base manualment\n"
 "amb --base=<id-de-comissió-base>."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en trobar la base exacta de fusió."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "la comissió base ha de ser l'avantpassat de la llista de revisions"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "la comissió base no ha de ser en la llista de revisions"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "no es pot obtenir l'id del pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "usa [PATCH n/m] fins i tot amb un sol pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "usa [PATCH] fins i tot amb múltiples pedaços"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "imprimeix els pedaços a la sortida estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "genera una carta de presentació"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "usa una seqüència de números per als noms dels fitxers de sortida"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sufix"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "usa <sufix> en lloc de '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "comença numerant els pedaços a <n> en lloc d'1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "marca la sèrie com a l'enèsima llançada"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Usa [RFC PATCH] en lloc de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Usa [<prefix>] en lloc de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "emmagatzema els fitxers resultants a <directori>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "no despullis/afegeixis [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "no emetis diferències binàries"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "emet un hash de tots zeros en la capçalera From"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "no incloguis pedaços que coincideixin amb comissions a la font"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra el format de pedaç en lloc del per defecte (pedaç + estadístiques)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Missatgeria"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "capçalera"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "afegeix una capçalera de correu electrònic"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "correu electrònic"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "afegeix la capçalera To:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "afegeix la capçalera Cc:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "identitat"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "estableix l'adreça From a <identitat> (o la identitat del comitent si manca)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "ID de missatge"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "fes que el primer missatge sigui una resposta a <ID de missatge>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "límit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
-msgstr "ajunta el pedaç"
+msgstr "adjunta el pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "posa el pedaç en el cos"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "habilita l'enfilada de missatges, estils: shallow, deep"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "signatura"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "afegeix una signatura"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "comissió base"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "afegeix la informació d'arbre prerequerida a la sèrie de pedaços"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "afegeix una signatura des d'un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis els noms de fitxer del pedaç"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "mostra el progrés durant la generació de pedaços"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "línia d'identitat no vàlida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
-msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
-msgstr "-n i -k són mutualment exclusius."
-
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
-msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
-msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc i -k són mutualment exclusius."
-
 #: builtin/log.c:1600
+msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
+msgstr "-n i -k són mútuament excloents."
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
+msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
+msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc i -k són mútuament excloents."
+
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check no té sentit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "sortida estàndard o directori, quin dels dos?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut crear el directori «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer de signatura «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "S'estan generant els pedaços"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en crear els fitxers de sortida"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<font> [<cap> [<límit>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"No s'ha pogut trobar una branca remota seguida. Si us plau, especifiqueu "
-"<font> manualment.\n"
+"No s'ha pogut trobar una branca remota seguida. Especifiqueu <font> "
+"manualment.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<opcions>] [<fitxer>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "identifica l'estat de fitxer amb etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "usa lletres minúscules per als fitxers 'assume unchanged'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "usa lletres minúscules per als fitxers 'fsmonitor clean'"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostra en la sortida els fitxers desats en la memòria cau (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els fitxers suprimits"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els fitxers modificats"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els altres fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els fitxers ignorats"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida el nom d'objecte dels continguts «stage»"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "mostra els fitxers en el sistema de fitxers que s'han d'eliminar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "mostra només els noms dels directoris 'other'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "mostra els terminadors de línia dels fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "no mostris els directoris buits"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "mostra en la sortida els fitxers sense fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "mostra la informació de resolució de desfet"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "omet els fitxers coincidents amb el patró"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "els patrons d'exclusió es llegeixen de <fitxer>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "llegeix els patrons addicionals d'exclusió per directori en <fitxer>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "afegeix les exclusions estàndards de git"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "fes que la sortida sigui relativa al directori superior del projecte"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "inclou recursivament als submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "si qualsevol <fitxer> no és en l'índex, tracta-ho com a error"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "arbre"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "pretén que els camins eliminats després de <arbre> encara siguin presents"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "mostra les dades de depuració"
 
@@ -10116,7 +10414,7 @@
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "surt amb codi de sortida 2 si no es troba cap referència coincident"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "mostra la referència subjacent a més de l'objecte que senyali"
 
@@ -10162,143 +10460,143 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "mbox buit: «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:49
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<opcions>] [<comissió>...]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:50
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:108
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
-msgstr "l'opció `m' requereix un valor"
+msgstr "l'opció «m» requereix un valor"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut trobar l'estratègia de fusió «%s».\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les estratègies disponibles són:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les estratègies personalitzades disponibles són:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:137
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "no mostris les estadístiques de diferència al final de la fusió"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "mostra les estadístiques de diferència al final de la fusió"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:143
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(sinònim de --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:146
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "afegeix (com a màxim <n>) entrades del registre curt al missatge de comissió "
 "de fusió"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:210 builtin/pull.c:152
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "crea una única comissió en lloc de fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:155
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "realitza una comissió si la fusió té èxit (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:158
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "edita el missatge abans de cometre"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "permet l'avanç ràpid (per defecte)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:164
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "avorta si l'avanç ràpid no és possible"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/pull.c:167
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "verifica que la comissió anomenada tingui una signatura GPG vàlida"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:171
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "estratègia"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "estratègia de fusió a usar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "opció=valor"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:176
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "opció per a l'estratègia de fusió seleccionada"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:227
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "missatge de comissió de fusió (per a una fusió no d'avanç ràpid)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:231
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "avorta la fusió en curs actual"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "continua la fusió en curs actual"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:183
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "permet fusionar històries no relacionades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr "verifica el lligam de missatge de comissió"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:266
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut executar «stash»."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:271
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "l'«stash» ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "no és un objecte vàlid: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:298 builtin/merge.c:315
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (res a fer «squash»)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Comissió «squash» -- no s'està actualitzant HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Cap missatge de fusió -- no s'està actualitzant HEAD\n"
@@ -10311,34 +10609,34 @@
 #: builtin/merge.c:546
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
-msgstr "Cadena branch.%s.mergeoptions dolenta: %s"
+msgstr "Cadena branch.%s.mergeoptions incorrecta: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:668
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "No s'està gestionant res a part de la fusió de dos caps."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:682
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Opció desconeguda de merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:697
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut llegir de «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "No s'està cometent la fusió; useu 'git commit' per a completar la fusió.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10347,200 +10645,200 @@
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts\n"
 "the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Si us plau, introduïu un missatge de comissió per a explicar per què\n"
+"Introduïu un missatge de comissió per a explicar per què\n"
 "aquesta fusió és necessària, especialment si fusiona una font\n"
 "actualitzada a una branca temàtica.\n"
 "\n"
 "S'ignoraran les línies que comencin amb '%c', i un missatge buit\n"
 "avorta la comissió.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "El missatge de comissió és buit."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Meravellós.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "La fusió automàtica ha fallat; arregleu els conflictes i després cometeu el "
 "resultat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:912
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "No hi ha cap branca actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:914
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "No hi ha cap remot per a la branca actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:916
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "No hi ha cap font per defecte definida per a la branca actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "No hi ha cap branca amb seguiment remot per a %s de %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:974
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
-msgstr "Valor dolent «%s» en l'entorn «%s»"
+msgstr "Valor incorrecte «%s» en l'entorn «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "no és quelcom que puguem fusionar en %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1110
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "no és quelcom que puguem fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--abort no accepta paràmetres"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1216
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "No hi ha fusió a avortar (manca MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--continue no accepta paràmetres"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1232
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
-msgstr "No hi ha fusió en progrés (manca MERGE_HEAD)."
+msgstr "No hi ha cap fusió en curs (manca MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 "No heu conclòs la vostra fusió (MERGE_HEAD existeix).\n"
-"Si us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis abans de fusionar."
+"Cometeu els vostres canvis abans de fusionar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1255
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 "No heu conclòs el vostre «cherry pick» (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existeix).\n"
-"Si us plau, cometeu els vostres canvis abans de fusionar."
+"Cometeu els vostres canvis abans de fusionar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1258
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "No heu conclòs el vostre «cherry pick» (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existeix)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1267
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "No podeu combinar --squash amb --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 "No hi ha una comissió especificada i merge.defaultToUpstream no està "
 "establert."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1292
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Una comissió «squash» a un HEAD buit encara no es permet"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1294
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Una comissió no d'avanç ràpid no té sentit a un HEAD buit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - no és una cosa que puguem fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1301
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Es pot fusionar només una comissió a un HEAD buit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1335
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La comissió %s té una signatura GPG no fiable, suposadament de %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1338
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
-msgstr "La comissió %s té una signatura GPG dolenta suposadament de %s."
+msgstr "La comissió %s té una signatura GPG incorrecta suposadament de %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1341
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "La comissió %s no té signatura GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "La comissió %s té una signatura GPG bona de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1403
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "s'està refusant fusionar històries no relacionades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1412
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "Ja està al dia."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1422
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "S'estan actualitzant %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1463
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "S'està intentant una fusió molt trivial en l'índex...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "No.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1495
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Ja està al dia. Estupend!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1501
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "No és possible avançar ràpidament, s'està avortant."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1524 builtin/merge.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "S'està rebobinant l'arbre a la pristina...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "S'està intentant l'estratègia de fusió %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Cap estratègia de fusió ha gestionat la fusió.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "L'estratègia de fusió %s ha fallat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "S'està usant el %s per a preparar la resolució a mà.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1617
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10567,23 +10865,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <referència> [<comissió>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "emet tots els avantpassats comuns"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "troba els avantpassats per a una sola fusió d'n vies"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "llista les revisions no abastables d'altres"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "és la primera un avantpassat de l'altre?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr ""
 "troba on <comissió> s'ha bifurcat del registre de referències de <referència>"
@@ -10687,8 +10985,8 @@
 #: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
-"Si us plau, «stage» els vostres canvis a .gitmodules o feu «stash» dels "
-"mateixos per a procedir"
+"Feu «stage» dels vostres canvis a .gitmodules o feu «stash» dels mateixos "
+"per a procedir"
 
 #: builtin/mv.c:103
 #, c-format
@@ -10699,72 +10997,72 @@
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "força el moviment / canvi de nom encara que el destí existeixi"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:126
+#: builtin/mv.c:127
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "omet els errors de moviment / canvi de nom"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "el destí «%s» no és un directori"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "S'està comprovant el canvi de nom de «%s» a «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
-msgstr "font dolenta"
+msgstr "font incorrecta"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "no es pot moure un directori a dins d'ell mateix"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "no es pot moure un directori sobre un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "el directori font està buit"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "no està sota control de versions"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "el destí existeix"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "s'està sobreescrivint «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "No es pot sobreescriure"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "múltiples fonts per al mateix destí"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "el directori destí no existeix"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, origen=%s, destí=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "S'està canviant el nom de %s a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:394
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "el canvi del nom de «%s» ha fallat"
@@ -10811,7 +11109,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/name-rev.c:410
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
-msgstr "dereferencia les etiquetes en l'entrada (ús intern)"
+msgstr "desreferencia les etiquetes en l'entrada (ús intern)"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:26
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] [list [<object>]]"
@@ -10867,8 +11165,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <referència-de-notes>] remove [<objecte>...]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <referència-de-notes>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <referència-de-notes>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -10947,8 +11245,7 @@
 #: builtin/notes.c:195
 msgid "please supply the note contents using either -m or -F option"
 msgstr ""
-"si us plau, proveïu els continguts de la nota fent servir l'opció -m o "
-"l'opció -F"
+"especifiqueu el contingut de la nota fent servir l'opció -m o l'opció -F"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:204
 msgid "unable to write note object"
@@ -10959,12 +11256,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "s'han deixat els continguts de la nota en %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:506
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir o llegir «%s»"
@@ -10984,7 +11281,7 @@
 #: builtin/notes.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read note data from non-blob object '%s'."
-msgstr "no es pot llegir les dades de node de l'objecte no de blob «%s»."
+msgstr "no es poden llegir les dades de node de l'objecte no de blob «%s»."
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:302
 #, c-format
@@ -11092,7 +11389,7 @@
 "Please use 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' instead.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Es desaconsellen les opcions -m/-F/-c/-C en favor de la subordre 'edit'.\n"
-"Si us plau, useu 'git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C' en lloc d'això.\n"
+"Useu «git notes add -f -m/-F/-c/-C» en lloc d'això.\n"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:688
 msgid "failed to delete ref NOTES_MERGE_PARTIAL"
@@ -11213,7 +11510,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "llegeix els noms d'objecte des de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:160
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "no eliminis, només mostra"
 
@@ -11234,202 +11531,213 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "subordre desconeguda: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:33
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<opcions>...] [< <llista-de-referències> | < "
 "<llista-de-objectes>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:34
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<opcions>...] <nom-base> [< <llista-de-referències> | < "
 "<llista-de-objectes>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:195 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "error de deflació (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:791
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "s'està inhabilitant l'escriptura de mapes de bits, es divideixen els paquets "
 "a causa de pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:804
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "S'estan escrivint els objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1084
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "s'està inhabilitant l'escriptura de mapes de bits, perquè alguns objectes no "
 "s'empaqueten"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
 msgid "Compressing objects"
-msgstr "S'estan comprimint objectes"
+msgstr "S'estan comprimint els objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2625
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "valor no vàlid per a --missing"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "versió d'índex no compatible %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
-msgstr "versió d'índex dolenta «%s»"
+msgstr "versió d'índex incorrecta «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2962
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "no mostris l'indicador de progrés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2964
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "mostra l'indicador de progrés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2966
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "mostra l'indicador de progrés durant la fase d'escriptura d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2969
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "similar a --all-progress quan l'indicador de progrés es mostra"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2970
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "versió[,desplaçament]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2971
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "escriu el fitxer d'índex de paquet en la versió de format d'índex "
 "especificada"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2974
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "mida màxima de cada fitxer de paquet de sortida"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2976
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
-msgstr ""
-"ignora els objectes prestats d'un emmagatzemament d'objectes alternatiu"
+msgstr "ignora els objectes prestats d'un emmagatzematge d'objectes alternatiu"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2978
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignora els objectes empaquetats"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2980
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "limita la finestra d'empaquetament per objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2982
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "limita la finestra d'empaquetament per memòria a més del límit d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2984
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "longitud màxima de la cadena de diferències permesa en el paquet resultant"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2986
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "reusa les diferències existents"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2988
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "reusa els objectes existents"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2990
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "usa objectes OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2992
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "usa fils en cercar les millores coincidències de diferències"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2994
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "no creïs una emissió de paquet buida"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2996
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "llegeix els paràmetres de revisió des de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2998
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "limita els objectes als quals encara no s'hagin empaquetat"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3001
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "inclou els objectes abastables de qualsevol referència"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3004
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr ""
 "inclou els objectes als quals facin referència les entrades del registre de "
 "referències"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3007
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "inclou els objectes als quals faci referència l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3010
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "emet el paquet a stdout"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3012
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr ""
 "inclou els objectes d'etiqueta que facin referència als objectes a empaquetar"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3014
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "retén els objectes inabastables"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3016
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "empaqueta els objectes inabastables solts"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3018
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "desempaqueta els objectes inabastables més nous que <hora>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3021
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "crea paquets prims"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3023
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "crea paquets adequats per a les obtencions superficials"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3025
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignora els paquets que tinguin un fitxer .keep corresponent"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3027
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "nivell de compressió de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3029
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "no amaguis les comissions per empelt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3031
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "usa un índex de mapa de bits, si està disponible, per a accelerar el "
 "recompte d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3033
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
-msgstr "escriu un índex de mapa de bits junt amb l'índex de paquet"
+msgstr "escriu un índex de mapa de bits juntament amb l'índex de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3036
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "gestió dels objectes absents"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3039
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "S'estan comptant els objectes"
 
@@ -11454,18 +11762,22 @@
 msgstr "S'estan eliminant objectes duplicats"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <hora>] [--] [<cap>...]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <hora>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "informa d'objectes podats"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:110
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "fes caducar els objectes més vells que <hora>"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:112
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:126
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "no es pot podar en un dipòsit d'objectes preciosos"
 
@@ -11478,41 +11790,41 @@
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git pull [<opcions>] [<dipòsit> [<especificació-de-referència>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "controla l'obtenció recursiva de submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Opcions relacionades amb fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:134
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "incorpora els canvis fent «rebase» en lloc de fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:161 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "permet l'avanç ràpid"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr ""
 "fes «stash» i «stash pop» automàticament abans i després de fer «rebase»"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:186
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Opcions relacionades amb obtenir"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:204
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "nombre de submòduls baixats en paral·lel"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:299
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "Valor no vàlid per a pull.ff: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:415
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
@@ -11520,13 +11832,13 @@
 "No hi ha cap candidat sobre el qual fer «rebase» entre les referències que "
 "acabeu d'obtenir."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:417
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 "No hi ha candidats per a fusionar entre les referències que acabeu d'obtenir."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:418
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -11534,7 +11846,7 @@
 "Generalment això vol dir que heu proveït una especificació de\n"
 "referència de comodí que no tenia cap coincidència en el costat remot."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11545,44 +11857,44 @@
 "Perquè aquest no és el remot configurat per defecte per a la vostra\n"
 "branca actual, heu d'especificar una branca en la línia d'ordres."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:426 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "Actualment no sou en cap branca."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:428 builtin/pull.c:443 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
-msgstr "Si us plau, especifiqueu sobre què branca voleu fer «rebase»."
+msgstr "Especifiqueu sobre què branca voleu fer «rebase»."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:445 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
-msgstr "Si us plau, especifiqueu amb quina branca voleu fusionar."
+msgstr "Especifiqueu amb quina branca voleu fusionar."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 builtin/pull.c:446
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "Vegeu git-pull(1) per detalls."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:439 builtin/pull.c:448
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<remot>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 builtin/pull.c:453 git-rebase.sh:477
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<branca>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:441 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "No hi ha cap informació de seguiment per a la branca actual."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Si voleu establir informació de seguiment per a aquesta branca, podeu fer-ho "
 "amb:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:455
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11591,28 +11903,28 @@
 "La vostra configuració especifica fusionar amb la referència «%s»\n"
 "del remot, però no s'ha obtingut tal referència."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:819
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "s'està ignorant --verify-signatures en fer «rebase»"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:867
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "l'opció --[no-]-autostash és vàlid només amb --rebase."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:875
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr ""
 "S'està actualitzant una branca no nascuda amb canvis afegits a l'índex."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:878
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "baixar fent «rebase»"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:879
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
-msgstr "si us plau, cometeu-los o emmagatzemeu-los."
+msgstr "cometeu-los o emmagatzemeu-los."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11623,7 +11935,7 @@
 "s'està avançant ràpidament el vostre arbre de treball des de\n"
 "la comissió %s."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11641,31 +11953,33 @@
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "per a recuperar."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:924
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "No es poden fusionar múltiples branques a un HEAD buit."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:928
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "No es pot fer «rebase» sobre múltiples branques."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
-msgstr "no es pot fer «rebase» amb modificacions als submòduls enregistrades localment"
+msgstr ""
+"no es pot fer «rebase» amb modificacions als submòduls enregistrades "
+"localment"
 
 #: builtin/push.c:17
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<opcions>] [<dipòsit> [<especificació-de-referència>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:92
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "abreviatura d'etiqueta sense <tag>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:102
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete només accepta noms de referència de destí senzills"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:146
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -11674,7 +11988,7 @@
 "Per a triar qualsevol opció permanentment, vegeu push.default a 'git help "
 "config'."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11699,7 +12013,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11714,7 +12028,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<nom-de-branca-remota>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11727,13 +12041,13 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr ""
 "La branca actual %s té múltiples branques fonts, s'està refusant pujar."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11744,14 +12058,14 @@
 "branca actual «%s», sense dir-me què pujar per a actualitzar\n"
 "quina branca remota."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:248
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "No heu especificat cap especificació de referència a pujar, i push.default "
 "és \"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:255
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11763,7 +12077,7 @@
 "els canvis remots (per exemple, 'git pull ...') abans de pujar de nou.\n"
 "Vegeu la 'Nota sobre avanços ràpids' a 'git push --help' per detalls."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:261
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11776,7 +12090,7 @@
 "abans de pujar de nou.\n"
 "Vegeu la 'Nota sobre avanços ràpids' a 'git push --help' per detalls."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11784,19 +12098,19 @@
 "(e.g., 'git pull ...') before pushing again.\n"
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
-"S'han rebutjat les actualitzacions perquè el remot conté treball\n"
-"que no teniu localment. Això acostumar a ser causat per un altre dipòsit\n"
+"S'han rebutjat les actualitzacions perquè el remot conté canvis\n"
+"que no teniu localment. Això acostuma a ser causat per un altre dipòsit\n"
 "que ha pujat a la mateixa referència. Pot ser que primer vulgueu\n"
 "integrar els canvis remots (per exemple, 'git pull ...') abans de\n"
 "pujar de nou.\n"
 "Vegeu la 'Nota sobre avanços ràpids' a 'git push --help' per detalls."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "S'han rebutjat les actualitzacions perquè l'etiqueta ja existeix en el remot."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:277
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -11807,22 +12121,22 @@
 "fer que assenyali un objecte no de comissió, sense usar l'opció\n"
 "'--force'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "S'està pujant a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en pujar algunes referències a «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:372
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
-msgstr "dipòsit dolent «%s»"
+msgstr "dipòsit incorrecte «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:373
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -11844,112 +12158,112 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <nom>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
+#: builtin/push.c:391
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all i --tags són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:390
+#: builtin/push.c:392
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all no es pot combinar amb especificacions de referència"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:395
+#: builtin/push.c:397
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror i --tags són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:396
+#: builtin/push.c:398
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror no es pot combinar amb especificacions de referència"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:401
+#: builtin/push.c:403
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all i --mirror són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "dipòsit"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "puja totes les referències"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:537 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "reflecteix totes les referències"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:539
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "suprimeix les referències"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "puja les etiquetes (no es pot usar amb --all o --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "força les actualitzacions"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "nom-de-referència>:<esperat"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "requereix que el valor antic de la referència sigui d'aquest valor"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:549
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "controla la pujada recursiva dels submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "usa el paquet prim"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:160
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "programa que rep els paquets"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:554
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "estableix la font per a git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:557
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "poda les referències eliminades localment"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:559
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "evita el lligam de prepujada"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:560
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "puja les etiquetes absents però rellevants"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:563 builtin/send-pack.c:168
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "signa la pujada amb GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:565 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "demana una transacció atòmica al costat remot"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/push.c:566 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "específic al servidor"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/push.c:566 builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "opció a transmetre"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete és incompatible amb --all, --mirror i --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete no té sentit sense referències"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "les opcions de pujada no han de tenir caràcters de línia nova"
 
@@ -12031,47 +12345,55 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [<opcions>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "mantén les comissions buides"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "permet les comissions amb missatges buits"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "continua el «rebase»"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "avorta el «rebase»"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "fes un script de «rebase»"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "escurça els SHA-1 en la llista per a fer"
-
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "expandeix els SHA-1 en la llista per a fer"
-
 #: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "escurça els ids de les comissions en la llista per a fer"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "expandeix els ids de els comissions en la llista per a fer"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "comprova la llista a fer"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:40
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "omet els «picks» no necessaris"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:42
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "reorganitza les línies «fixup/pick»"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:44
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "expandeix les ordres exec en la llista per a fer"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:30
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:841
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -12102,7 +12424,7 @@
 "predeterminat, establiu la variable de configuració\n"
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' a 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:861
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -12124,20 +12446,15 @@
 "\n"
 "Per a silenciar aquest missatge, podeu establir-la a 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1934
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "silenciós"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1948
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Heu d'especificar un directori."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "«%s» per a «%s» no és una marca de temps vàlida"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "«%s» no és una marca de temps vàlida"
@@ -12234,8 +12551,8 @@
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
 msgstr ""
-"--mirror és perillós i està en desús; si us\n"
-"\t plau, useu --mirror=fetch o\n"
+"--mirror és perillós i està en desús; \n"
+"\t useu --mirror=fetch o\n"
 "\t --mirror=push en lloc d'això"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:144
@@ -12329,7 +12646,7 @@
 "No s'està actualitzant l'especificació de referències d'obtenció no per "
 "defecte\n"
 "\t%s\n"
-"\tSi us plau, actualitzeu la configuració manualment si és necessari."
+"\tActualitzeu la configuració manualment si és necessari."
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:697
 #, c-format
@@ -12493,7 +12810,7 @@
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr ""
-"  Branca de HEAD (el HEAD remot és ambigu, pot ser un dels següents):\n"
+"  Branca de HEAD (la HEAD remot és ambigua, pot ser un dels següents):\n"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1183
 #, c-format
@@ -12509,19 +12826,19 @@
 #: builtin/remote.c:1195
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
-msgstr[0] "  Branca local configurada per a 'git pull':"
-msgstr[1] "  Branques locals configurades per a 'git pull':"
+msgstr[0] "  Branca local configurada per a «git pull»:"
+msgstr[1] "  Branques locals configurades per a «git pull»:"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1203
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
-msgstr "  'git push' reflectirà les referències locals"
+msgstr "  «git push» reflectirà les referències locals"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1209
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
-msgstr[0] "  Referència local configurada per a 'git push'%s:"
-msgstr[1] "  Referències locals configurades per a 'git push'%s:"
+msgstr[0] "  Referència local configurada per a «git push»%s:"
+msgstr[1] "  Referències locals configurades per a «git push»%s:"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1230
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
@@ -12533,13 +12850,11 @@
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1247
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
-msgstr "No es pot determinar el HEAD remot"
+msgstr "No es pot determinar la HEAD remota"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1249
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
-msgstr ""
-"Múltiples branques de HEAD remotes. Si us plau, trieu-ne una explícitament "
-"amb:"
+msgstr "Múltiples branques de HEAD remotes. Trieu-ne una explícitament amb:"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1259
 #, c-format
@@ -12626,7 +12941,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1526
 msgid "delete URLs"
-msgstr "suprimeix URLs"
+msgstr "suprimeix els URL"
 
 #: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
@@ -12664,92 +12979,94 @@
 "Incremental repacks are incompatible with bitmap indexes.  Use\n"
 "--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
 msgstr ""
-"Els re-empaquetaments incrementals són incompatibles amb els índexs de bitmaps.  Useu\n"
-"--no-write-bitmap-index o inhabiliteu el paràmetre de configuració pack.writebitmaps."
+"Els reempaquetaments incrementals són incompatibles amb els índexs de "
+"bitmaps.  Useu\n"
+"--no-write-bitmap-index o inhabiliteu el paràmetre de configuració pack."
+"writebitmaps."
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:170
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "empaqueta-ho tot en un únic paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:172
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "el mateix que -a, i solta els objectes inabastables"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "elimina els paquets redundants, i executeu git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passa --no-reuse-delta a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:179
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passa --no-reuse-object a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:181
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "no executis git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passa --local a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "escriu índex de mapa de bits"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "data aproximada"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "amb -A, no soltis els objectes més vells que aquest"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "amb -a, reempaqueta els objectes inabastables"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "mida de la finestra que s'usa per a compressió de diferències"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:199
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "octets"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "el mateix que l'anterior, però limita la mida de memòria en lloc del nombre "
 "d'entrades"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "limita la profunditat màxima de les diferències"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "limita el nombre màxim de fils"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "mida màxima de cada fitxer de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "reempaqueta els objectes en paquets marcats amb .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
-msgstr "no es pot suprimir paquets en un dipòsit d'objectes preciosos"
+msgstr "no es poden suprimir paquets en un dipòsit d'objectes preciosos"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:216
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable i -A són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:410 builtin/worktree.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en eliminar «%s»"
@@ -12782,7 +13099,7 @@
 #: builtin/replace.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
-msgstr "etiqueta de fusió dolenta en la comissió «%s»"
+msgstr "etiqueta de fusió incorrecta en la comissió «%s»"
 
 #: builtin/replace.c:363
 #, c-format
@@ -12832,11 +13149,11 @@
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "reemplaça la referència si existeix"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:444
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis bellament els continguts per a --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:445
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "usa aquest format"
 
@@ -12895,98 +13212,115 @@
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en cercar l'arbre de %s."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD ara és a %s"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "No es pot fer un restabliment de %s enmig d'una fusió."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "sigues silenciós, només informa d'errors"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "restableix HEAD i l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "restableix només HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "restableix HEAD, l'índex i l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "restableix HEAD però retén els canvis locals"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr "registra només el fet que els camins eliminats s'afegiran després"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en resoldre «%s» com a revisió vàlida."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en resoldre «%s» com a arbre vàlid."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch és incompatible amb --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed amb camins està en desús; useu 'git reset -- <camins>' en lloc "
 "d'això."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "No es pot restablir de %s amb camins."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "el restabliment de %s no es permet en un dipòsit nu"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N només es pot usar amb --mixed"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "Canvis «unstaged» després del restabliment:"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut restablir el fitxer d'índex a la revisió «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer d'índex nou."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "el filtratge d'objectes requereix --objects"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "valor parcial no vàlid: «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "el rev-list no permet mostrar notes"
 
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "no es pot combinar --use-bitmap-index amb el filtratge d'objectes"
+
 #: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<opcions>] -- [<paràmetres>...]"
 
 #: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
-msgstr "retén el `--` passat com a paràmetre"
+msgstr "retén el «--» passat com a paràmetre"
 
 #: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
@@ -13080,10 +13414,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "preserva les comissions inicialment buides"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "permet les comissions amb missatges buits"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "retén les comissions redundants i buides"
@@ -13109,10 +13439,10 @@
 "file and the HEAD:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 "el fitxer següent té contingut «stage» diferent d'ambdós el\n"
-"fitxer i el HEAD:"
+"fitxer i la HEAD:"
 msgstr[1] ""
 "els fitxers següents tenen contingut «stage» diferent d'ambdós\n"
-"el fitxer i el HEAD:"
+"el fitxer i la HEAD:"
 
 #: builtin/rm.c:211
 msgid ""
@@ -13187,7 +13517,7 @@
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-"
 "pack=<paquet-del-git-receive>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] "
 "[<màquina>:]<directori> [<referència>...]\n"
-"  --all i especificació <referència> explícita són mutualment exclusius."
+"  --all i especificació <referència> explícita són mútuament excloents."
 
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "remote name"
@@ -13211,7 +13541,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:263
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
-msgstr "Agrupa per «comiitter» en comptes de per autor"
+msgstr "Agrupa per «comitter» en comptes de per autor"
 
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:265
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
@@ -13224,7 +13554,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:269
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
-msgstr "Mostra l'adreça de correu electrònic de cada autor"
+msgstr "Mostra l'adreça electrònica de cada autor"
 
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
@@ -13242,9 +13572,9 @@
 "\t\t[--no-name | --sha1-name] [--topics] [(<rev> | <glob>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
-"\t\t       [--current] [--color[=<quan>] | --no-color] [--sparse]\n"
-"\t\t       [--more=<n> | --list | --independent | --merge-base]\n"
-"\t\t       [--no-name | --sha1-name] [--topics] [(<revisió> | <glob>)...]"
+"\t\t[--current] [--color[=<quan>] | --no-color] [--sparse]\n"
+"\t\t[--more=<n> | --list | --independent | --merge-base]\n"
+"\t\t[--no-name | --sha1-name] [--topics] [(<revisió> | <glob>)...]"
 
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:16
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
@@ -13401,7 +13731,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/show-ref.c:168
 msgid "dereference tags into object IDs"
-msgstr "desreferencia les etiquetes a IDs d'objecte"
+msgstr "desreferencia les etiquetes a ID d'objecte"
 
 #: builtin/show-ref.c:170
 msgid "only show SHA1 hash using <n> digits"
@@ -13432,119 +13762,243 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "anteposa el caràcter de comentari i un espai a cada línia"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:35 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "No hi ha tal referència: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:42 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "S'espera un nom de referència ple, s'ha rebut %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:59
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "no es pot despullar un component de l'url «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1198
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "àncora alternativa per als camins relatius"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<camí>] [<camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:460 builtin/submodule--helper.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat cap url per al camí de submòdul «%s» a .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:498
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
 "authoritative upstream."
 msgstr ""
-"no s'ha pogut trobar la configuració «%s». S'assumeix que aquest dipòsit és el seu dipòsit font autoritzat."
+"no s'ha pogut trobar la configuració «%s». S'assumeix que aquest dipòsit és "
+"el seu dipòsit font autoritzat."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en registrar l'url per al camí de submòdul «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "S'ha registrat el submòdul «%s» (%s) per al camí «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "advertència: se suggereix el mode d'actualització per ordre per al submòdul "
 "«%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "S'ha produït un error en registrar el mode d'actualització per al camí de "
 "submòdul «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:552
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Omet la sortida d'inicialitzar un submòdul"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:557
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<camí>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name <camí>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat cap mapatge de submòdul a .gitmodules per al camí «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut resoldre la referència a HEAD dins del submòdul «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:687 builtin/submodule--helper.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en cercar recursivament al submòdul «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:711 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1021
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "Suprimeix la sortida de l'estat del submòdul"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:712
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:713
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "inclou recursivament els submòduls imbrincats"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:718
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<camí>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:742
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name <camí>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:806
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "S'està sincronitzant l'url del submòdul per a «%s»\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:812
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en registrar l'url per al camí del submòdul «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:826
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"s'ha produït un error en obtenir el remot per defecte pel submòdul «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:837
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en actualitzar el remot pel submòdul «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:885
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr "Omet la sortida de la sincronització de l'url del submòdul"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:887
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "Inclou recursivament els submòduls imbrincats"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:892
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<camí>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:946
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"L'arbre de treball de submòdul «%s» conté un directori .git\n"
+"(useu 'rm -rf' si realment voleu eliminar-lo, incloent tota la seva història)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:958
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+"L'arbre de treball del submòdul «%s» conté modificacions locals; useu '-f' "
+"per a descartar-les"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:966
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "S'ha netejat el directori «%s»\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar l'arbre de treball de submòdul «%s»\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear el directori de submòdul buit %s"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "S'ha desregistrat el submòdul «%s» (%s) per al camí «%s»\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1022
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr ""
+"Suprimeix els arbres de treball dels submòduls fins i tot si contenen canvis "
+"locals"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1023
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "Desregistra recursivament tots els submòduls"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1028
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<camí>...]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1042
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr "Useu '--all' si realment voleu desinicialitzar tots els submòduls"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1133 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1136
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "el submòdul «%s» no pot afegir un alternatiu: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "No es reconeix el valor «%s» per a submodule.alternateErrorStrategy"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "No es reconeix el valor «%s» per a submodule.alternateLocation"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1201
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "a on es clonarà el submòdul nou"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1204
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "nom del submòdul nou"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1207
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "url del qual clonar el submòdul"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "profunditat dels clons superficials"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "força el progrés del clonatge"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1221
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13552,82 +14006,82 @@
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<camí>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<dipòsit>] [--name <nom>] [--depth <profunditat>] --url <url> --path <camí>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1252
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "el clonatge de «%s» al camí de submòdul «%s» ha fallat"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obtenir el directori de submòdul per a «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "El camí de submòdul «%s» no està inicialitzat"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1336
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Potser voleu usar 'update --init'?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "S'està ometent el submòdul no fusionat %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1394
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "S'està ometent el submòdul «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en clonar «%s». S'ha programat un reintent"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1538
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error per segon cop en clonar «%s», s'està avortant"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1568 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1788
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "camí a l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1571
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "camí a l'arbre de treball, a través de fronteres de submòduls niats"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1575
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout o none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1579
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Crea un clon superficial truncat al nombre de revisions especificat"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1582
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "tasques paral·leles"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "si el clonatge inicial ha de seguir la recomanació de superficialitat"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "no imprimeixis el progrés del clonatge"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<camí>] [<camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1605
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
-msgstr "valor dolent per al paràmetre update"
+msgstr "valor incorrecte per al paràmetre update"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1673
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -13636,20 +14090,20 @@
 "La branca de submòdul (%s) està configurada per a heretar la branca del "
 "superprojecte, però el superprojecte no és en cap branca"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1789
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "inclou recursivament als submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1795
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir  [<camí>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<camí>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1857
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s no admet --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1863
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "«%s» no és una subordre vàlida de submodule--helper"
@@ -13754,333 +14208,353 @@
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure el fitxer d'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:216
 msgid "bad object type."
-msgstr "el tipus d'objecte és dolent."
+msgstr "el tipus d'objecte és incorrecte."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:265
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "no hi ha cap missatge d'etiqueta?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "S'ha deixat el missatge de l'etiqueta en %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:381
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "llista els noms d'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:383
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "imprimeix <n> línies de cada missatge d'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:385
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "suprimeix les etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "verifica les etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:388
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Opcions de creació d'etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:390
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "etiqueta anotada, necessita un missatge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "missatge d'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:394
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "força l'edició del missatge de l'etiqueta"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "etiqueta anotada i signada per GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "usa una altra clau per a signar l'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "reemplaça l'etiqueta si existeix"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:401 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "crea un registre de referències"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:403
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Opcions de llistat d'etiquetes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "mostra la llista d'etiquetes en columnes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:405 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes que continguin la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes que no continguin la comissió"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes que s'han fusionat"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes que no s'han fusionat"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "imprimeix només les etiquetes de l'objecte"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:459
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column i -n són incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:481
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "es permet l'opció -n només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:483
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "es permet l'opció --contains només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:485
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "es permet l'opció --no-contains només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:487
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "es permet --points-at option només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:489
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "es permeten les opcions --merged i --no-merged només amb mode llista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:500
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "només es permet una opció -F o -m."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:519
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "massa paràmetres"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "«%s» no és un nom d'etiqueta vàlid."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "l'etiqueta «%s» ja existeix"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Etiqueta «%s» actualitzada (era %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "S'estan desempaquetant els objectes"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear el directori %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en fer stat a %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en crear el fitxer %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en suprimir el fitxer %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en suprimir el directori %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "S'està provant mtime en «%s» "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori no canvia després d'afegir un fitxer nou"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori no canvia després d'afegir un directori nou"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori canvia després d'actualitzar un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori canvia després d'afegir un fitxer dins "
 "d'un subdirectori"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori no canvia després de suprimir un fitxer"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "la informació d'stat de directori no canvia després de suprimir un directori"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " D'acord"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:579
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<opcions>] [--] [<fitxer>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:936
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr ""
 "continua l'actualització encara que l'índex necessiti una actualització"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:939
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "actualitza: ignora els submòduls"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "no ignoris els fitxers nous"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:944
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "deixa que els fitxers reemplacin els directoris i viceversa"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "tingues en compte els fitxers absents de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:948
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "actualitza encara que l'índex contingui entrades no fusionades"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "actualitza la informació d'estadístiques"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:955
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "com --refresh, però ignora el paràmetre assume-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<mode>,<objecte>,<camí>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:960
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "afegeix l'entrada especificada a l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "marca els fitxers com a \"no canviant\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "neteja el bit assumed-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "marca els fitxers com a \"només índex\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "neteja el bit skip-worktree"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:981
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "només afegeix a l'índex; no afegeixis el contingut a la base de dades "
 "d'objectes"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:983
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "elimina els camins anomenats encara que estiguin presents en l'arbre de "
 "treball"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "amb --stdin: les línies d'entrada acaben amb octets nuls"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:987
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "llegeix la llista de camins a actualitzar des de l'entrada estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "afegeix les entrades de l'entrada estàndard a l'índex"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "reemplena les «stage» #2 i #3 per als camins llistats"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "només actualitza les entrades que difereixin de HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "ignora els fitxers absents de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "informa de les accions en la sortida estàndard"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(per a porcellanes) oblida't dels conflictes no resolts ni desats"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1012
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "escriu l'índex en aquest format"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1014
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "habilita o inhabilita l'índex dividit"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "habilita/inhabilita la memòria cau no seguida"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "prova si el sistema de fitxers admet la memòria cau no seguida"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1020
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "habilita la memòria cau no seguida sense provar el sistema de fitxers"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "habilita o inhabilita el monitor del sistema de fitxers"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "marca els fitxers com a vàlids pel fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1029
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "neteja el bit de validesa del fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
@@ -14088,7 +14562,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex està establert a fals; elimineu-lo o canviar-lo, si realment "
 "voleu habilitar l'índex dividit"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1136
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
@@ -14096,7 +14570,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex està establert a cert; elimineu-lo o canvieu-lo, si realment "
 "voleu inhabilitar l'índex dividit"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -14104,11 +14578,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache està establert a cert; elimineu-lo o canvieu-lo, si "
 "realment voleu inhabilitar el cau no seguit"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1151
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "La memòria cau no seguida està inhabilitada"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1159
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -14116,11 +14590,32 @@
 "core.untrackedCache està establert a fals; elimineu-lo o canviar-lo, si "
 "realment voleu habilitar el cau no seguit"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "La memòria cau no seguida està habilitada per a «%s»"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1171
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor està establert a fals; establiu-lo a cert si realment voleu "
+"habilitar fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1175
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor habilitat"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1178
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor està establert a cert; elimineu-lo si realment voleu "
+"inhabilitar fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor inhabilitat"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<opcions>] -d <nom-de-referència> [<valor-antic>]"
@@ -14190,137 +14685,239 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "imprimeix els continguts de l'etiqueta"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [<opcions>] <camí> [<branca>]"
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [<opcions>] <camí> [<commit-ish>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [<opcions>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<opcions>] <camí>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move <arbre de treball> <camí-nou>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<opcions>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree lock [<opcions>] <arbre de treball>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <camí>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:60
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: no és un directori vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:66
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: el fitxer gitdir no existeix"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:71 builtin/worktree.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: no s'ha pogut llegir el fitxer gitdir (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
 "%<PRIuMAX>)"
 msgstr ""
-"S'estan suprimint els arbres de treball/%s: lectura curta (s'esperaven %<PRIuMAX> bytes, llegits "
-"%<PRIuMAX>)"
+"S'estan suprimint els arbres de treball/%s: lectura curta (s'esperaven "
+"%<PRIuMAX> bytes, llegits %<PRIuMAX>)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: fitxer gitdir no vàlid"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 "Eliminació de worktrees/%s: el fitxer gitdir es refereix a una ubicació no "
 "existent"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:161
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "informa dels arbres de treball podats"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:163
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "fes caducar els arbres de treball més vells que <hora>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:238
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "«%s» ja existeix"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut crear directori de «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "S'està preparant %s (identificador %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:385
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "agafa <branca> encara que sigui agafada en altre arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:388
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "crea una branca nova"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "crea o restableix una branca"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:392
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "emplena l'arbre de treball nou"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:393
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "mantén l'arbre de treball nou bloquejat"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
-msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr "-b, -B i --detach són mutualment exclusius"
+#: builtin/worktree.c:395
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "configura el mode de seguiment (vegeu git-branch(1))"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:398
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr "la branca font «%s» no s'emmagatzema com a branca amb seguiment remot"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:406
+msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "-b, -B i --detach són mútuament excloents"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:471
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr "--local només es pot usar dins d'un dipòsit git"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:571
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "raó per bloquejar"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:583 builtin/worktree.c:616 builtin/worktree.c:670
+#: builtin/worktree.c:809
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "«%s» no és un arbre de treball"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:585 builtin/worktree.c:618
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "No es pot bloquejar ni desbloquejar l'arbre de treball principal"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:590
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "«%s» ja està bloquejat, raó: «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "«%s» ja està bloquejat"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:620
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "«%s» no està bloquejat"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:645
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:672 builtin/worktree.c:811
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "«%s» és un arbre de treball principal"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:677
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut deduir el nom de destí des de «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:683
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "el destí «%s» ja existeix"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:690
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "No es poden eliminar els canvis de l'arbre de treball"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:692
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "No es pot registrar l'estat de l'arbre de treball"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:695
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:700
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en moure «%s» a «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:748
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure a «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:752
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:757
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut executar 'git status' al submòdul «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:768 builtin/worktree.c:782
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en executar «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:794
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "força el moviment / canvi de nom encara que el destí existeixi"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:815
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "No es poden eliminar els canvis de l'arbre de treball"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:817
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "No es pot registrar l'estat de l'arbre de treball"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:820
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
@@ -14337,24 +14934,24 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "només útil per a la depuració"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
+#: upload-pack.c:27
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<opcions>] <directori>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
+#: upload-pack.c:1070
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "surt després d'un sol intercanvi de sol·licitud/resposta"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
+#: upload-pack.c:1072
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "surt immediatament després de l'anunci inicial de referència"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
+#: upload-pack.c:1074
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "no intentis <directori>/.git/ si <directori> no és cap directori del Git"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
+#: upload-pack.c:1076
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "interromp la transferència després de <n> segons d'inactivitat"
 
@@ -14376,6 +14973,15 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "imprimeix els missatges de depuració a stderr"
 
+#: git.c:8
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: git.c:15
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
@@ -14386,20 +14992,65 @@
 "algunes guies de concepte. Vegeu 'git help <ordre>' o\n"
 "'git help <concepte>' per a llegir sobre una subordre o concepte específic."
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:95
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "no s'ha especificat un directori per --git-dir\n"
+
+#: git.c:109
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "no s'ha especificat un nom d'espai per --namespace\n"
+
+#: git.c:123
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "no s'ha especificat un directori per --work-tree\n"
+
+#: git.c:137
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "%s no admet --super-prefix"
+
+#: git.c:159
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "-c espera una cadena de configuració\n"
+
+#: git.c:197
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr "no s'ha especificat un directori per -C\n"
+
+#: git.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "opció desconeguda: %s\n"
+
+#: git.c:687
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:699
+#, fuzzy, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "s'ha produït un error en obrir «%s»: %s"
+
+#: http.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr "valor negatiu per http.postbuffer; utilitzant el valor %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:363
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "No s'admet el control de delegació amb el cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:372
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "No s'admet l'enganx de clau pública amb cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1857
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14410,11 +15061,20 @@
 "  petició: %s\n"
 "   redirecció: %s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "s'està redirigint a %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "args"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "tipus d'objecte"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "començar una àrea de treball (vegeu també: git help tutorial)"
@@ -14503,7 +15163,7 @@
 
 #: common-cmds.h:33
 msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
-msgstr "Restableix el HEAD actual a l'estat especificat"
+msgstr "Restableix la HEAD actual a l'estat especificat"
 
 #: common-cmds.h:34
 msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
@@ -14522,23 +15182,23 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Crea, llista, suprimeix o verifica un objecte d'etiqueta signat amb GPG"
 
-#: parse-options.h:145
+#: parse-options.h:157
 msgid "expiry-date"
 msgstr "data-de-caducitat"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
+#: parse-options.h:172
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "operació nul·la (per a compatibilitat amb versions anteriors)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:250
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "sigues més detallat"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:252
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "sigues més callat"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:258
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "usa <n> xifres per presentar els SHA-1"
 
@@ -14570,7 +15230,7 @@
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:154
 msgid "Bad HEAD - I need a HEAD"
-msgstr "HEAD dolent - Cal un HEAD"
+msgstr "HEAD incorrecte - Cal un HEAD"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:167
 #, sh-format
@@ -14586,34 +15246,34 @@
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:181
 msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
-msgstr "HEAD dolent - referència simbòlica estranya"
+msgstr "HEAD incorrecte - referència simbòlica estranya"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:233
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
-msgstr "Paràmetre bisect_write dolent: $state"
+msgstr "Paràmetre bisect_write incorrecte: $state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "Introducció de revisió errònia: $arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "Entrada de revisió errònia: $bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "Introducció de revisió errònia: $rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' pot acceptar només un paràmetre."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr "Advertència: bisecant amb només comissió $TERM_BAD."
@@ -14621,11 +15281,11 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "N'esteu segur [Y/n]? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14634,7 +15294,7 @@
 "Cal donar-me almenys una revisió $bad_syn i una $good_syn.\n"
 "(Podeu usar \"git bisect $bad_syn\" i \"git bisect $good_syn\" per això.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14645,43 +15305,47 @@
 "Després cal donar-me almenys una revisió $good_syn i una $bad_syn.\n"
 "(Podeu usar \"git bisect $bad_syn\" i \"git bisect $good_syn\" per això.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "No estem bisecant."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "'$invalid' no és una comissió vàlida"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
 "Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
 msgstr ""
-"No s'ha pogut agafar el HEAD original '$branch'.\n"
+"No s'ha pogut agafar la HEAD original '$branch'.\n"
 "Proveu 'git bisect reset <comissió>'."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "Cap fitxer de registre donat"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "no es pot llegir $file per a reproducció"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? de què parleu?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "s'està executant $command"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14690,11 +15354,11 @@
 "el pas de bisecció ha fallat:\n"
 "el codi de sortida $res de '$command' és < 0 o >= 128"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "el pas de bisecció no pot continuar més"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14703,40 +15367,21 @@
 "el pas de bisecció ha fallat:\n"
 "'bisect_state $state' ha sortit amb el codi d'error $res"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "pas de bisecció reeixit"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "si us plau, useu dos termes distintes"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "'$term' no és un terme vàlid"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "no es pot usar l'ordre interna '$term' com a terme"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "no es pot canviar el significat del terme '$term'"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr ""
 "Ordre no vàlida: actualment esteu en una bisecció $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "cap terme definit"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -14786,7 +15431,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "La fusió simple no ha funcionat, s'està intentant una fusió automàtica."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:60
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -14795,47 +15440,48 @@
 "abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Resolgueu tots els conflictes manualment, marqueu-los com a resolts amb\n"
-"\"git add/rm <fitxers amb conflicte>\", llavors executeu \"git rebase --"
-"continue\".\n"
-"Podeu en comptes ometre aquesta comissió: executeu \"git rebase --skip\".\n"
-"Per a avortar i tornar a l'estat anterior abans de l'ordre \"git rebase\", "
-"executeu \"git rebase --abort\"."
+"«git add/rm <fitxers amb conflicte>», llavors executeu «git rebase --"
+"continue».\n"
+"Podeu en comptes ometre aquesta comissió: executeu «git rebase --skip».\n"
+"Per a avortar i tornar a l'estat anterior abans de l'ordre «git rebase», "
+"executeu «git rebase --abort»."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:163 git-rebase.sh:409
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut tornar a $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:174
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "S'ha aplicat el magatzem automàtic."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:177
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "No es pot emmagatzemar $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:218
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "El lligam pre-«rebase» ha refusat a fer «rebase»."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+#: git-rebase.sh:223
+#, fuzzy
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr "Sembla que git-am està en curs. No es pot fer «rebase»."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:370
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "No hi ha un «rebase» en curs?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:381
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "L'acció --edit-todo només es pot usar durant un «rebase» interactiu."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:388
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "No es pot llegir HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:391
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -14843,7 +15489,7 @@
 "Heu d'editar tots els conflictes de fusió i després\n"
 "marcar-los com a resolts fent servir git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:435
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -14857,72 +15503,82 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Sembla que ja hi ha un directori $state_dir_base, i\n"
 "em pregunto si esteu enmig d'un altre «rebase». Si aquest és el\n"
-"cas, si us plau, proveu\n"
+"cas, proveu\n"
 "\t$cmd_live_rebase\n"
-"Si no és el cas, si us plau,\n"
+"Si no és el cas, \n"
 "\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
 "i executeu-me de nou. M'aturo per si encara hi teniu alguna cosa\n"
 "de valor."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
-#, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+#: git-rebase.sh:491
+#, fuzzy, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
 msgstr "font no vàlida $upstream_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ja hi ha més d'una base de fusió"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:518 git-rebase.sh:522
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: no hi ha cap base de fusió"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:527
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "No assenyala una comissió vàlida: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
-#, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
+#, fuzzy, sh-format
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
 msgstr "fatal: no hi ha tal branca: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:586
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "No es pot emmagatzemar automàticament"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "S'ha creat un magatzem automàtic: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
-msgstr "Si us plau, cometeu-los o emmagatzemeu-los."
+msgstr "Cometeu-los o emmagatzemeu-los."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:618
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD està al dia."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:620
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "La branca actual $branch_name està al dia."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:628
+#, fuzzy, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "La branca actual $branch_name està al dia; «rebase» forçat."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:630
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "La branca actual $branch_name està al dia; «rebase» forçat."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:642
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Canvis de $mb a $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:651
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Primer, s'està rebobinant HEAD per a reproduir el vostre treball al damunt..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:661
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "S'ha avançat $branch_name ràpidament a $onto_name."
@@ -14931,160 +15587,145 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear amb paràmetres no està implementat"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Encara no teniu la comissió inicial"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "No es pot desar l'estat d'índex actual"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
-msgstr "No es pot desar els fitxers no seguits"
+msgstr "No es poden desar els fitxers no seguits"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "No es pot desar l'estat d'arbre de treball actual"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "No hi ha canvis seleccionats"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "No es pot eliminar l'índex temporal (això no pot passar)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "No es pot registrar l'estat de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "No es pot actualitzar $ref_stash amb $w_commit"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
 msgstr ""
-"error: opció desconeguda de 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       Per a proveir un missatge, useu git stash save -- '$option'"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "No es poden usar --patch i --include-untracked o --all a la vegada."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "No hi ha canvis locals a desar"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "No es pot inicialitzar el magatzem"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "No es pot desar l'estat actual"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "S'han desat el directori de treball i l'estat d'índex $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:340
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "No es poden eliminar els canvis de l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:488
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "opció desconeguda: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:501
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "No s'ha trobat cap «stash»."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:508
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "S'han especificat massa revisions: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:523
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference no és una referència vàlida"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:551
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' no és una comissió de tipus magatzem"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:562
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' no és una referència de magatzem"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:570
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut actualitzar l'índex"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:574
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "No es pot aplicar un magatzem enmig d'una fusió"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:582
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Hi ha conflictes en l'índex. Proveu-ho sense --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut desar l'arbre d'índex"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:593
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
-msgstr "No s'ha pogut restaurar els fitxers no seguits des del «stash»"
+msgstr "No s'han pogut restaurar els fitxers no seguits des del «stash»"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:618
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "No es pot fer «unstage» dels fitxers modificats"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:633
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "L'índex no estava sense emmagatzemar."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:647
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
-msgstr ""
-"Es conserva l'entrada «stash» en cas que la necessiteu altra vegada."
+msgstr "Es conserva l'entrada «stash» en cas que la necessiteu altra vegada."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "${REV} ($s) descartada"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: No s'ha pogut descartar l'entrada de magatzem"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:665
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Cap nom de branca especificat"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:744
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Per restaurar-les teclegeu \"git stash apply\")"
 
@@ -15185,66 +15826,18 @@
 msgstr ""
 "S'està aturant a '$displaypath'; l'script ha retornat un estat no zero."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "--pathspec i --all són incompatibles"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr "Useu '--all' si realment voleu desinicialitzar tots els submòduls"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"L'arbre de treball de submòdul '$displaypath' conté un directori .git\n"
-"(useu 'rm -rf' si realment voleu eliminar-lo, incloent tota la seva història)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-"L'arbre de treball de submòdul '$displaypath' conté modificacions locals; "
-"useu '-f' per a descartar-les"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "S'ha netejat el directori '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar l'arbre de treball de submòdul '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "No s'ha pogut crear el directori de submòdul buit '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Submòdul '$name' ($url) no registrat per al camí '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut trobar la revisió actual en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:594
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obtenir en el camí de submòdul '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:599
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -15253,12 +15846,12 @@
 "No s'ha pogut trobar la revisió actual de ${remote_name}/${branch} en el "
 "camí de submòdul '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:617
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut obtenir en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:623
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -15267,91 +15860,80 @@
 "S'ha obtingut en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath', però no contenia $sha1. "
 "L'obtenció directa d'aquella comissió ha fallat."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:630
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut agafar '$sha1' en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': s'ha agafat '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:635
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut fer «rebase» '$sha1' en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:636
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': s'ha fet «rebase» en '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:641
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut fusionar '$sha1' en el camí de submòdul '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:642
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': s'ha fusionat en '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "L'execució de '$command $sha1' ha fallat en el camí de submòdul "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:648
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Camí de submòdul '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:679
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "S'ha produït un error en recorre recursivament dins del camí de submòdul "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:775
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "L'opció --cached no es pot usar amb l'opció --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:827
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "mode inesperat $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Avís: $display_name no conté la comissió $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:850
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Avís: $display_name no conté la comissió $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:853
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Avís: $display_name no conté les comissions $sha1_src i $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr ""
-"S'ha produït un error en cercar recursivament al camí de submòdul '$sm_path'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "S'està sincronitzant l'url de submòdul per a '$displaypath'"
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
@@ -15407,7 +15989,7 @@
 "\n"
 "Si elimineu una línia aquí, ES PERDRÀ AQUELLA COMISSIÓ.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:213
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15426,83 +16008,83 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: no és una comissió que es pugui escollir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:277
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Nom de comissió no vàlid: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:319
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "No es pot escriure el sha1 reemplaçant de la comissió actual"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Avanç ràpid a $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:373
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "No es pot avançar ràpidament a $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:382
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "No es pot moure HEAD a $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "S'està refusant fer «squash» a una fusió: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Error en refer la fusió $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut escollir $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Aquest és el missatge de comissió núm. ${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "El missatge de comissió núm. ${n} s'ometrà:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:439
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Això és una combinació de $count comissió."
 msgstr[1] "Això és una combinació de $count comissions."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:448
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "No es pot escriure $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:451
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Això és una combinació de 2 comissions."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:492 git-rebase--interactive.sh:535
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:538
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut aplicar $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15518,31 +16100,31 @@
 "necessiteu resoldre el problema abans que pugueu canviar el missatge de\n"
 "comissió."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:582
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "S'ha aturat a $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:597
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "No es pot '$squash_style' sense una comissió prèvia"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "S'està executant: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "L'execució ha fallat: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:649
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "i ha fet canvis a l'índex o l'arbre de treball"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:651
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15553,7 +16135,7 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15568,29 +16150,29 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:675
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Ordre desconeguda: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:676
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
-msgstr "Si us plau, arregleu això usant 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
+msgstr "Corregiu-ho usant «git rebase --edit-todo»."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:711
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "S'ha fet «rebase» i actualitzat $head_name amb èxit."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:735
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut separar HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:771
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut eliminar CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:776
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15621,25 +16203,25 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:793
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
 "Hi ha hagut un error en intentar trobar la identitat d'autor per a esmenar "
 "la comissió"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:798
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
-"Teniu canvis no comesos en el vostre arbre de treball. Si us plau,\n"
-"primer cometeu-los i després executeu 'git rebase --continue' de nou."
+"Teniu canvis no comesos en el vostre arbre de treball. \n"
+"Primer cometeu-los i després executeu «git rebase --continue» de nou."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:803 git-rebase--interactive.sh:807
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
-msgstr "No s'ha pogut cometre els canvis «staged»."
+msgstr "No s'han pogut cometre els canvis «staged»."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:836
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15653,40 +16235,44 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:844 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1008
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut executar l'editor"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:860
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut agafar $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:865
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "No hi ha cap HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut crear el $state_dir temporal"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "No s'ha pogut marcar com a interactiu"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879 git-rebase--interactive.sh:884
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr "No s'ha pogut iniciar les comissions reescrites"
+msgstr "No s'han pogut iniciar les comissions reescrites"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:910
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "no s'ha pogut escriure la llista per a fer"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:986
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Rebasa $shortrevisions sobre $shortonto ($todocount ordre)"
 msgstr[1] "Rebasa $shortrevisions sobre $shortonto ($todocount ordres)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:991
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -15696,7 +16282,7 @@
 "No obstant, si elimineu tot, s'avortarà el «rebase».\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Nota que les comissions buides estan comentades"
 
@@ -15723,7 +16309,7 @@
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:223
 msgid "Cannot rewrite branches: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "No es pot reescriure branques: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
+msgstr "No es poden reescriure branques: Teniu canvis «unstaged»."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:226
 msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes."
@@ -15836,7 +16422,7 @@
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "Sense fitxers no seguits.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1026
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
@@ -15844,7 +16430,7 @@
 "Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
 "per «staging»."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1029
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
@@ -15852,7 +16438,7 @@
 "Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
 "per «stashing»."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1032
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
@@ -15860,7 +16446,7 @@
 "Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
 "per «unstaging»."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1035 git-add--interactive.perl:1044
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
@@ -15868,7 +16454,7 @@
 "Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
 "per aplicar-se."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1038 git-add--interactive.perl:1041
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
@@ -15876,17 +16462,17 @@
 "Si el pedaç s'aplica correctament, el tros editat es marcarà immediatament\n"
 "per descartar-se."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1078
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en escriure al fitxer d'edició del tros: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1079
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Mode d'edició de trossos manual - vegeu més avall per una guia ràpida.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -15900,7 +16486,7 @@
 "Les línies que comencin per %s seran suprimides.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1093
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
@@ -15911,7 +16497,7 @@
 "s'avorta\n"
 "i el tros es deixa sense cap canvi.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1107
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr "s'ha produït un error en llegir al fitxer d'edició del tros: %s"
@@ -15922,14 +16508,14 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1206
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 "El tros editat no s'aplica. Editeu-lo de nou (si responeu \"no\" es "
 "descartarà) [y/n]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1215
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -15943,7 +16529,7 @@
 "a - fes «stage» d'aquest tros i tota la resta de trossos del fitxer\n"
 "d - no facis «stage» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant del fitxer"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1221
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -15957,7 +16543,7 @@
 "a - fes «stash» d'aquest tros i tota la resta de trossos del fitxer\n"
 "d - no facis «stash» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant del fitxer"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1227
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -15971,7 +16557,7 @@
 "a - fes «unstage» d'aquest tros i tota la resta de trossos del fitxer\n"
 "d - no facis «unstage» d'aquest tros o de cap altre restant del fitxer"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1233
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -15985,8 +16571,7 @@
 "a - aplica aquest tros i tots els trossos posteriors en el fitxer\n"
 "d - no apliquis aquest tros ni cap dels trossos posteriors en el fitxer"
 
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1239
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -16000,7 +16585,7 @@
 "a - descarta aquest tros i tots els trossos posteriors en el fitxer\n"
 "d - no descartis aquest tros ni cap dels trossos posteriors en el fitxer"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -16014,7 +16599,7 @@
 "a - descarta aquest tros i tots els trossos posteriors en el fitxer\n"
 "d - no descartis aquest tros ni cap dels trossos posteriors en el fitxer"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1251
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -16028,7 +16613,7 @@
 "a - aplica aquest tros i tots els trossos posteriors en el fitxer\n"
 "d - no apliquis aquest tros ni cap dels trossos posteriors en el fitxer"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1266
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -16050,201 +16635,216 @@
 "e - edita manualment el tros actual\n"
 "? - mostra l'ajuda\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr "Els trossos seleccionats no apliquen a l'índex\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1298
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
-msgstr "Voleu aplicar-los igualment a l'arbre de treball"
+msgstr "Voleu aplicar-los igualment a l'arbre de treball? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1301
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "No s'ha aplicat res.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "s'està ignorant %s no fusionat\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "Només s'han canviat els fitxers binaris.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1323
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "Sense canvis.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr "Actualització del pedaç"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1383
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Canvia el mode de «stage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Canvia el mode de «stage» [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1384
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Suprimeix «stage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Suprimeix «stage» [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1385
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Fer un «stage» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Fer un «stage» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1388
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Canvia el mode de «stash» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Canvia el mode de «stash» [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1389
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Suprimeix «stage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Suprimeix «stash» [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Fer un «stash» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Fer un «stash» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1393
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Canvia el mode de «unstage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Canvia el mode de «unstage» [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1394
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Suprimeix «Unstage» [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Suprimeix «Unstage» [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Fer un «unstage» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Fer un «unstage» d'aquest tros [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1398
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplica el canvi de mode a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica el canvi de mode a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1399
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplica l'esborrat a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica l'esborrat a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplica aquest tros a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica aquest tros a l'índex [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1403
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descarta el canvi de mode des de l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1404
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descarta l'esborrat des de l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descarta aquest tros des de l'arbre de treball  [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1408
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Descarta el canvi de mode des de l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Descarta l'esborrat des de l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Descarta aquest tros des de l'arbre de treball  [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]?"
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Descarta el canvi de mode des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"Descarta el canvi de mode des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d"
 "%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1409
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Descarta la supressió des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"Descarta la supressió des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Descarta aquest tros des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"Descarta aquest tros des de l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1413
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Aplica el canvi de mode a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"Aplica el canvi de mode a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1414
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplica la supressió a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica la supressió a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplica aquest tros a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplica aquest tros a l'índex i l'arbre de treball [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1515
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "No hi ha altres trossos on anar-hi\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
-msgstr "vés a quin tros (<ret> per veure'n més)? "
+msgstr "ves a quin tros (<ret> per veure'n més)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1524
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
-msgstr "vés a quin tros? "
+msgstr "ves a quin tros? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Número no vàlid: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1538
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Només %d tros disponible.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Només %d trossos disponibles.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1564
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "No hi ha cap altre tros a cercar\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1568
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr "Cerca per expressió regular? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1581
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "Expressió regular de cerca mal formada %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1591
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "No hi ha trossos que coincideixin amb el patró donat\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1603 git-add--interactive.perl:1625
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "Sense tros previ\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1612 git-add--interactive.perl:1631
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "No hi ha tros següent\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1637
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "No es pot dividir aquest tros\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1643
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Divideix en %d tros.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Divideix en %d trossos.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1653
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "No es pot editar aquest tros\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1699
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr "Reviseu les diferències"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1718
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -16255,90 +16855,98 @@
 "changes\n"
 msgstr ""
 "status        - mostra els camins amb canvis\n"
-"update        - afegeix l'estat de l'arbre de treball al conjunt de canvis «staged»\n"
+"update        - afegeix l'estat de l'arbre de treball al conjunt de canvis "
+"«staged»\n"
 "revert        - reverteix el conjunt de canvis de «staged» a la versió HEAD\n"
 "patch         - selecciona trossos i actualitza'ls selectivament\n"
 "diff          - mostra la diferència entre HEAD i l'índex\n"
-"add untracked - afegeix el contingut dels fitxers no seguits al conjunt de canvis «staged»\n"
+"add untracked - afegeix el contingut dels fitxers no seguits al conjunt de "
+"canvis «staged»\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1735 git-add--interactive.perl:1740
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1743 git-add--interactive.perl:1750
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1754 git-add--interactive.perl:1760
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "manca --"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1756
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "desconegut --patch mode: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1762 git-add--interactive.perl:1768
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "argument %s no vàlid, s'esperava --"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr "la zona local difereix de GMT per un interval que no és de minuts\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "el desplaçament de la zona local és més gran o igual a 24 hores\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr "l'editor no ha sortit correctament, avortant-ho tot"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr "«%s» conté una versió intermèdia del correu que estàveu redactant.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "'%s.final' conté el correu redactat.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "--dump-aliases és incompatible amb altres opcions\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr "No es pot executar git format-patch des de fora del dipòsit\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Camp --suppress-cc desconegut: «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "--confirm setting desconegut: «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "avís: el sobrenom de sendmail amb cometes no està suportat: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "avís: `:include:` no està suportat: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "avís: les redireccions `/file` or `|pipe no són admeses: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr "avís: no es pot reconèixer la línia sendmail: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16353,12 +16961,12 @@
 "    * Dient \"./%s\" si volíeu especificar aquest fitxer; o\n"
 "    * Proporcionant l'opció --format-patch si volíeu especificar un rang.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
-msgstr "S'ha produït un error a l'obrir el directori %s: %s"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en obrir el directori %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16367,7 +16975,7 @@
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
 "avís: no s'han enviat pedaços\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16377,17 +16985,17 @@
 "No s'han especificat fitxers de pedaç\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr "Sense assumpte a %s?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en obrir per escriptura %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16401,31 +17009,27 @@
 "\n"
 "Netegeu el contingut del cos si no voleu enviar un resum.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "S'ha produït un error en obrir %s.final: %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en obrir %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr "Els camps A/Cc/Bcc no s'interpreten encara, s'ignoraran\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "S'ha produït un error en obrir %s.final: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr "El correu electrònic de resum està buit, s'omet\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Esteu segur que voleu usar <%s> [y/N]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
@@ -16433,11 +17037,11 @@
 "Els fitxers següents són 8bit, però no declaren un Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr "Quina codificació de 8 bits hauria de declarar [UTF-8]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16445,29 +17049,28 @@
 "has the template subject '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Pass --force if you really "
 "want to send.\n"
 msgstr ""
-
 "S'ha refusat a enviar perquè el pedaç\n"
 "\t%s\n"
-"perquè la plantilla té l'assumpte '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Passeu --force si realment "
-"voleu enviar-lo.\n"
+"perquè la plantilla té l'assumpte '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Passeu --force si "
+"realment voleu enviar-lo.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr ""
 "A qui s'haurien d'enviar els correus electrònics (si s'han d'enviar a algú)?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "fatal: l'àlies «%s» s'expandeix a si mateix\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr ""
 "S'ha d'usar el Message-ID com a In-Reply-To pel primer correu (si n'hi ha "
 "cap)? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "error: no s'ha pogut extreure una adreça vàlida de: %s\n"
@@ -16475,16 +17078,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
-msgstr "Què fer amb aquesta adreça? ([q]surt|[d]escarta|[e]dita): "
+msgstr "Què cal fer amb aquesta adreça? ([q]surt|[d]escarta|[e]dita): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "el camí CA \"%s\" no existeix"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1395
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16497,7 +17100,7 @@
 "    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
-"    La llista de Cc de sobre s'ha estès amb adreces addicionals\n"
+"    La llista de Cc de sobre s'ha ampliat amb adreces addicionals\n"
 "    trobades al missatge de la comissió del pedaç. Per defecte, \n"
 "    send-email pregunta abans d'enviar el missatge quan això succeeix.\n"
 "    Aquest comportament està controlat pel paràmetre de configuració\n"
@@ -16511,133 +17114,130 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
+#: git-send-email.perl:1410
 msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
 msgstr "Voleu enviar aquest correu electrònic? ([y]sí|[n]o|[q]surt|[a]tot): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1413
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
-msgstr "Requereix contestació a l'enviar correu"
+msgstr "Requereix resposta en enviar el correu"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1439
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "El servidor SMTP requerit no està correctament definit."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1486
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "El servidor no admet STARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1491 git-send-email.perl:1495
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "STARTTLS ha fallat! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1505
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
 "No s'ha pogut inicialitzar SMTP correctament. Comproveu-ho la configuració i "
 "useu --smtp-debug."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1523
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "S'ha produït un error en enviar %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1526
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Simulació d'enviament %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1526
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Enviat %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1528
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "Simulació de correcte. El registre diu:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1528
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "Correcte. El registre diu: \n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1540
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "Resultat: "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1543
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "Resultat: correcte\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1556
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "no es pot obrir el fitxer %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1603 git-send-email.perl:1623
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) S'està afegint cc: %s des de la línia «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) S'està afegint a: %s des de la línia «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1657
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
-msgstr "(mbox) S'està afegint cc: %s des de la línia «%s»\n"
+msgstr "(no mbox) S'està afegint cc: %s des de la línia «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1682
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(cos) S'està afegint cc: %s des de la línia «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1788
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) no s'ha pogut executar «%s»"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1795
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) S'està afegint %s: %s des de: «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1799
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) s'ha produït un error en tancar el conducte «%s»"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1826
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "no es pot enviar el missatge en 7 bits"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1834
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
-msgstr "codificació de transferència invàlida"
+msgstr "codificació de transferència no vàlida"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1872 git-send-email.perl:1923 git-send-email.perl:1933
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "no s'ha pogut obrir %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1875
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "%s: el pedaç conté una línia més gran de 998 caràcters"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1891
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "S'està ometent %s amb el sufix de còpia de seguretat «%s».\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1895
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "Esteu segur que voleu enviar %s? [y|N]: "
-
-#~ msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
-#~ msgstr "%%(trailers) no accepta paràmetres"
diff --git a/po/de.po b/po/de.po
index a05aca5..7df1cfc 100644
--- a/po/de.po
+++ b/po/de.po
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-03-16 07:29+0800\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: 2016-11-28 18:10+0100\n"
 "Last-Translator: Ralf Thielow <ralf.thielow@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: German <>\n"
@@ -17,43 +17,43 @@
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n!=1);\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:62
 #, c-format
 msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Hinweis: %.*s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:90
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Cherry-Picken ist nicht möglich, weil Sie nicht zusammengeführte Dateien "
 "haben."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:92
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Committen ist nicht möglich, weil Sie nicht zusammengeführte Dateien haben."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:94
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Mergen ist nicht möglich, weil Sie nicht zusammengeführte Dateien haben."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:96
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Pullen ist nicht möglich, weil Sie nicht zusammengeführte Dateien haben."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:98
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Reverten ist nicht möglich, weil Sie nicht zusammengeführte Dateien haben."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "%s ist nicht möglich, weil Sie nicht zusammengeführte Dateien haben."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:108
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -62,23 +62,23 @@
 "dann 'git add/rm <Datei>', um die Auflösung entsprechend zu markieren\n"
 "und zu committen."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:116
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Beende wegen unaufgelöstem Konflikt."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:121 builtin/merge.c:1251
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Sie haben Ihren Merge nicht abgeschlossen (MERGE_HEAD existiert)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:123
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "Bitte committen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie mergen."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:124
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "Beende wegen nicht abgeschlossenem Merge."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -102,7 +102,8 @@
 "weiteren Checkout durchführen.\n"
 "\n"
 "Wenn Sie einen neuen Branch erstellen möchten, um Ihre erstellten Commits\n"
-"zu behalten, können Sie das (jetzt oder später) durch einen weiteren Checkout\n"
+"zu behalten, können Sie das (jetzt oder später) durch einen weiteren "
+"Checkout\n"
 "mit der Option -b tun. Beispiel:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git checkout -b <neuer-Branchname>\n"
@@ -118,89 +119,89 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Option zum Ignorieren von Whitespace: '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--reject und --3way können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached und --3way können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --3way kann nicht außerhalb eines Repositories verwendet werden."
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --index kann nicht außerhalb eines Repositories verwendet werden."
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --cached kann nicht außerhalb eines Repositories verwendet werden."
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "Kann regulären Ausdruck für Zeitstempel %s nicht verarbeiten"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "Ausführung des regulären Ausdrucks gab %d zurück. Eingabe: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "Konnte keinen Dateinamen in Zeile %d des Patches finden."
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: ungültiges 'git-diff' - erwartete /dev/null, erhielt %s in Zeile "
 "%d"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: ungültiges 'git-diff' - Inkonsistenter neuer Dateiname in Zeile %d"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: ungültiges 'git-diff' - Inkonsistenter alter Dateiname in Zeile %d"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: ungültiges 'git-diff' - erwartete /dev/null in Zeile %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Modus in Zeile %d: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "Inkonsistente Kopfzeilen %d und %d."
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recount: unerwartete Zeile: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "Patch-Fragment ohne Kopfbereich bei Zeile %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -215,72 +216,72 @@
 "Dem Kopfbereich von \"git diff\" fehlen Informationen zum Dateinamen, wenn "
 "%d vorangestellte Teile des Pfades entfernt werden (Zeile %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr ""
 "Dem Kopfbereich von \"git diff\" fehlen Informationen zum Dateinamen (Zeile "
 "%d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "neue Datei hängt von alten Inhalten ab"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "entfernte Datei hat noch Inhalte"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Patch bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "neue Datei %s hängt von alten Inhalten ab"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "entfernte Datei %s hat noch Inhalte"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** Warnung: Datei %s wird leer, aber nicht entfernt."
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Binär-Patch bei Zeile %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "nicht erkannter Binär-Patch bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "Patch mit nutzlosen Informationen bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "konnte symbolische Verknüpfung %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht öffnen oder lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Zeilenanfang: '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
@@ -288,12 +289,12 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Patch-Bereich #%d erfolgreich angewendet bei %d (%d Zeilen versetzt)"
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Kontext reduziert zu (%ld/%ld), um Patch-Bereich bei %d anzuwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -302,25 +303,25 @@
 "bei der Suche nach:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "keine Daten in Binär-Patch für '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "kann binären Patch nicht in umgekehrter Reihenfolge anwenden ohne einen\n"
 "umgekehrten Patch-Block auf '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "kann binären Patch auf '%s' nicht ohne eine vollständige Index-Zeile anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
@@ -328,435 +329,436 @@
 "der Patch wird angewendet auf '%s' (%s), was nicht den aktuellen Inhalten\n"
 "entspricht"
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "der Patch wird auf ein leeres '%s' angewendet, was aber nicht leer ist"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "das erforderliche Postimage %s für '%s' kann nicht gelesen werden"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Binär-Patch nicht auf '%s' anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Binär-Patch für '%s' erzeugt falsches Ergebnis (erwartete %s, bekam %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "Anwendung des Patches fehlgeschlagen: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht auschecken"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:277
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen von %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "'%s' ist hinter einer symbolischen Verknüpfung"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "Pfad %s wurde umbenannt/gelöscht"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s ist nicht im Index"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s entspricht nicht der Version im Index"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Dem Repository fehlt der notwendige Blob, um auf einen 3-Wege-Merge\n"
 "zurückzufallen."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Falle zurück auf 3-Wege-Merge ...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "kann aktuelle Inhalte von '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Zurückfallen auf 3-Wege-Merge...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Patch auf '%s' mit Konflikten angewendet.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Patch auf '%s' sauber angewendet.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "Lösch-Patch hinterlässt Dateiinhalte"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: falscher Typ"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s ist vom Typ %o, erwartete %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Pfad '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s ist bereits bereitgestellt"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s existiert bereits im Arbeitsverzeichnis"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "neuer Modus (%o) von %s entspricht nicht dem alten Modus (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "neuer Modus (%o) von %s entspricht nicht dem alten Modus (%o) von %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "betroffene Datei '%s' ist hinter einer symbolischen Verknüpfung"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: Patch konnte nicht angewendet werden"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Prüfe Patch %s ..."
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "SHA-1 Information fehlt oder ist unbrauchbar für Submodul %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "Modusänderung für %s, was sich nicht im aktuellen HEAD befindet"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "SHA-1 Information fehlt oder ist unbrauchbar (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry für Pfad '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht zum temporären Index hinzufügen"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "konnte temporären Index nicht nach %s schreiben"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht aus dem Index entfernen"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "fehlerhafter Patch für Submodul %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte neu erstellte Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "kann internen Speicher für eben erstellte Datei %s nicht erzeugen"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "kann für %s keinen Eintrag in den Zwischenspeicher hinzufügen"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben nach '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "schließe Datei '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "konnte Datei '%s' mit Modus %o nicht schreiben"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch %s sauber angewendet"
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "interner Fehler"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Wende Patch %%s mit %d Zurückweisung an..."
 msgstr[1] "Wende Patch %%s mit %d Zurückweisungen an..."
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "Verkürze Name von .rej Datei zu %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:775 builtin/fetch.c:1025
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch-Bereich #%d sauber angewendet."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Patch-Block #%d zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Patch '%s' ausgelassen."
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Eingabe"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "Konnte Index-Datei nicht lesen"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "kann Patch '%s' nicht öffnen: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "unterdrückte %d Whitespace-Fehler"
 msgstr[1] "unterdrückte %d Whitespace-Fehler"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d Zeile fügt Whitespace-Fehler hinzu."
 msgstr[1] "%d Zeilen fügen Whitespace-Fehler hinzu."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d Zeile nach Behebung von Whitespace-Fehlern angewendet."
 msgstr[1] "%d Zeilen nach Behebung von Whitespace-Fehlern angewendet."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:539 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:193
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:403 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1197
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1200 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1567
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1570 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1787
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "Pfad"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "keine Änderungen im angegebenen Pfad anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "Änderungen nur im angegebenen Pfad anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "Anzahl"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr ""
 "<Anzahl> vorangestellte Schrägstriche von herkömmlichen Differenzpfaden "
 "entfernen"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "hinzugefügte Zeilen des Patches ignorieren"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, den \"diffstat\" für die Eingabe "
 "ausgegeben"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 "die Anzahl von hinzugefügten/entfernten Zeilen in Dezimalnotation anzeigen"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, eine Zusammenfassung für die Eingabe "
 "ausgeben"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr ""
 "anstatt der Anwendung des Patches, zeige ob Patch angewendet werden kann"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr ""
 "sicherstellen, dass der Patch mit dem aktuellen Index angewendet werden kann"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "Patch anwenden, ohne Änderungen im Arbeitsverzeichnis vorzunehmen"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr ""
 "Patch anwenden, der Änderungen außerhalb des Arbeitsverzeichnisses vornimmt"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "Patch anwenden (Benutzung mit --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "versuche 3-Wege-Merge, wenn der Patch nicht angewendet werden konnte"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "einen temporären Index, basierend auf den integrierten Index-Informationen, "
 "erstellen"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "Pfade sind getrennt durch NUL Zeichen"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr ""
 "sicher stellen, dass mindestens <n> Zeilen des Kontextes übereinstimmen"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3035
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "Aktion"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "neue oder geänderte Zeilen, die Whitespace-Fehler haben, ermitteln"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "Änderungen im Whitespace bei der Suche des Kontextes ignorieren"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "den Patch in umgekehrter Reihenfolge anwenden"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "keinen Kontext erwarten"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr ""
 "zurückgewiesene Patch-Blöcke in entsprechenden *.rej Dateien hinterlassen"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "sich überlappende Patch-Blöcke erlauben"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:292 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1276 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:665
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "fehlerhaft erkannten fehlenden Zeilenumbruch am Dateiende tolerieren"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "den Zeilennummern im Kopf des Patch-Blocks nicht vertrauen"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "Wurzelverzeichnis"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "<Wurzelverzeichnis> vor alle Dateinamen stellen"
 
@@ -779,7 +781,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <Repository> [--exec <Programm>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/rm.c:299
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' stimmt mit keinen Dateien überein"
@@ -792,7 +794,7 @@
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "Archivformat"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "Präfix"
 
@@ -800,11 +802,11 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "einen Präfix vor jeden Pfadnamen in dem Archiv stellen"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:702 builtin/blame.c:703 builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
 #: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "Datei"
 
@@ -836,8 +838,8 @@
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "unterstützte Archivformate auflisten"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1209 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1576
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "Repository"
 
@@ -888,22 +890,22 @@
 "Verneinende Muster werden in Git-Attributen ignoriert.\n"
 "Benutzen Sie '\\!' für führende Ausrufezeichen."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Inhalt bzgl. Anführungsstriche in Datei '%s': %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:668
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Keine binäre Suche mehr möglich!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "%s ist kein gültiger Commit-Name"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:746
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -912,7 +914,7 @@
 "Die Merge-Basis %s ist fehlerhaft.\n"
 "Das bedeutet, der Fehler wurde zwischen %s und [%s] behoben.\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:751
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -921,7 +923,7 @@
 "Die Merge-Basis %s ist neu.\n"
 "Das bedeutet, die Eigenschaft hat sich zwischen %s und [%s] geändert.\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:756
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -930,7 +932,7 @@
 "Die Merge-Basis %s ist %s.\n"
 "Das bedeutet, der erste '%s' Commit befindet sich zwischen %s und [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -941,7 +943,7 @@
 "git bisect kann in diesem Fall nicht richtig arbeiten.\n"
 "Vielleicht verwechselten Sie %s und %s Commits?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -953,7 +955,7 @@
 "erste %s Commit zwischen %s und %s befindet.\n"
 "Es wird dennoch fortgesetzt."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "binäre Suche: eine Merge-Basis muss geprüft werden\n"
@@ -963,26 +965,26 @@
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "ein %s Commit wird benötigt"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:869 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte Datei '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:950
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "Lesen von Referenzen für binäre Suche fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s war sowohl %s als auch %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -991,7 +993,7 @@
 "Kein testbarer Commit gefunden.\n"
 "Vielleicht starteten Sie mit falschen Pfad-Parametern?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -1001,49 +1003,49 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1002
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] "binäre Suche: danach noch %d Commit zum Testen übrig %s\n"
 msgstr[1] "binäre Suche: danach noch %d Commits zum Testen übrig %s\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1758
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents und --reverse funktionieren gemeinsam nicht."
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1769
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr ""
 "kann --contents nicht mit endgültigem Namen des Commit-Objektes benutzen"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1789
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse und --first-parent zusammen erfordern die Angabe eines "
 "endgültigen\n"
 "Commits"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
+#: blame.c:1798 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:1978 sequencer.c:1699
+#: sequencer.c:2901 builtin/commit.c:976 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:370
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:191
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "Einrichtung des Revisionsgangs fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1816
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse und --first-parent zusammen erfordern einen Bereich entlang der\n"
 "\"first-parent\"-Kette"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1827
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "Pfad %s nicht in %s"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "kann Blob %s für Pfad '%s' nicht lesen"
@@ -1070,42 +1072,42 @@
 #: branch.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
-msgstr "Branch '%s' konfiguriert zum Folgen von Remote-Branch '%s' von '%s' durch Rebase."
+msgstr "Branch '%s' folgt nun Remote-Branch '%s' von '%s' durch Rebase."
 
 #: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
-msgstr "Branch '%s' konfiguriert zum Folgen von Remote-Branch '%s' von '%s'."
+msgstr "Branch '%s' folgt nun Remote-Branch '%s' von '%s'."
 
 #: branch.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
-msgstr "Branch '%s' konfiguriert zum Folgen von lokalem Branch '%s' durch Rebase."
+msgstr "Branch '%s' folgt nun lokalem Branch '%s' durch Rebase."
 
 #: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
-msgstr "Branch '%s' konfiguriert zum Folgen von lokalem Branch '%s'."
+msgstr "Branch '%s' folgt nun lokalem Branch '%s'."
 
 #: branch.c:104
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
-msgstr "Branch '%s' konfiguriert zum Folgen von Remote-Referenz '%s' durch Rebase."
+msgstr "Branch '%s' folgt nun Remote-Referenz '%s' durch Rebase."
 
 #: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
-msgstr "Branch '%s' konfiguriert zum Folgen von Remote-Referenz '%s'."
+msgstr "Branch '%s' folgt nun Remote-Referenz '%s'."
 
 #: branch.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
-msgstr "Branch '%s' konfiguriert zum Folgen von lokaler Referenz '%s' durch Rebase."
+msgstr "Branch '%s' folgt nun lokaler Referenz '%s' durch Rebase."
 
 #: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
-msgstr "Branch '%s' konfiguriert zum Folgen von lokaler Referenz '%s'."
+msgstr "Branch '%s' folgt nun lokaler Referenz '%s'."
 
 #: branch.c:119
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
@@ -1118,33 +1120,33 @@
 "Konfiguration zum Folgen von Branch nicht eingerichtet. Referenz %s ist "
 "mehrdeutig."
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Branchname."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Branch '%s' existiert bereits."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:213
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "Kann Aktualisierung des aktuellen Branches nicht erzwingen."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann Tracking-Informationen nicht einrichten; Startpunkt '%s' ist kein "
 "Branch."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "der angeforderte Upstream-Branch '%s' existiert nicht"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:237
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1165,27 +1167,27 @@
 "\"git push -u\" verwenden, um den Upstream-Branch beim \"push\"\n"
 "zu konfigurieren."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:280
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Ungültiger Objekt-Name: '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "mehrdeutiger Objekt-Name: '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "Ungültiger Branchpunkt: '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' ist bereits in '%s' ausgecheckt"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:382
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD des Arbeitsverzeichnisses %s ist nicht aktualisiert."
@@ -1200,77 +1202,75 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "nicht erkannter Kopfbereich: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1879 sequencer.c:2337 builtin/commit.c:750
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Dem Repository fehlen folgende vorausgesetzte Commits:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Das Paket enthält diese Referenz:"
 msgstr[1] "Das Paket enthält diese %d Referenzen:"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Das Paket speichert eine komplette Historie."
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Das Paket benötigt diese Referenz:"
 msgstr[1] "Das Paket benötigt diese %d Referenzen:"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "Konnte Paketobjekte nicht erstellen"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "Erstellung der Paketobjekte abgebrochen"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "\"rev-list\" abgebrochen"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "Referenz '%s' wird durch \"rev-list\" Optionen ausgeschlossen"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes Argument: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Erstellung eines leeren Pakets zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "Erstellung der Paketindexdatei abgebrochen"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Farbwert: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:2141 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht parsen"
@@ -1280,7 +1280,7 @@
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s ist kein Commit!"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:1506
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1292,182 +1292,187 @@
 "Encoding,\n"
 "welches von ihrem Projekt verwendet wird.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "Speicher verbraucht"
 
-#: config.c:187
+#: config.c:186
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr ""
 "Bedingungen für das Einbinden von Konfigurationen aus relativen Pfaden "
 "müssen\n"
 "aus Dateien kommen."
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:724
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Datei %s"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:728
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Standard-Eingabe"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Submodul-Blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in Kommandozeile %s"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:740
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Konfigurationszeile %d in %s"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:868
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "Außerhalb des Bereichs"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:868
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "Ungültige Einheit"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:874
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s': %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Datei %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Standard-Eingabe: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Submodul-Blob %s: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:891
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in Befehlszeile %s: "
 "%s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:894
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger numerischer Wert '%s' für Konfiguration '%s' in %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erweitern des Nutzerverzeichnisses in: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:998
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Zeitstempel für '%s'"
+
+#: config.c:1094 config.c:1105
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "ungültiger zlib Komprimierungsgrad %d"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1225
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Modus für Objekterstellung: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1386
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "ungültiger Komprimierungsgrad (%d) für Paketierung"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1582
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte die über die Befehlszeile angegebene Konfiguration nicht parsen."
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:1914
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr ""
 "Es trat ein unbekannter Fehler beim Lesen der Konfigurationsdateien auf."
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2101
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger %s: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2144
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr ""
 "Unbekannter Wert '%s' in core.untrackedCache; benutze Standardwert 'keep'"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2170
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr ""
 "Der Wert '%d' von splitIndex.maxPercentChange sollte zwischen 0 und 100 "
 "liegen."
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte Wert '%s' aus der über die Befehlszeile angegebenen Konfiguration\n"
 "nicht parsen."
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2197
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "ungültige Konfigurationsvariable '%s' in Datei '%s' bei Zeile %d"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2256
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s hat mehrere Werte"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2599 config.c:2816
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "fstat auf %s fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2706
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zu '%s' setzen."
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2708 builtin/remote.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht aufheben."
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:52
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "Die Gegenseite hat nach dem ersten Kontakt abgebrochen."
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:54
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1480,24 +1485,29 @@
 "bestehen\n"
 "und das Repository existiert."
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:198 builtin/prune.c:144
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Prüfe Konnektivität"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Konnte 'git rev-list' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben nach rev-list"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schließen von rev-list's Standard-Eingabe"
 
 #: convert.c:205
 #, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "CRLF würde in %s durch LF ersetzt werden."
+
+#: convert.c:207
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
@@ -1506,13 +1516,13 @@
 "Die Datei wird ihre ursprünglichen Zeilenenden im Arbeitsverzeichnis "
 "behalten."
 
-#: convert.c:209
-#, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "CRLF würde in %s durch LF ersetzt werden."
-
 #: convert.c:215
 #, c-format
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr "LF würde in %s durch CRLF ersetzt werden."
+
+#: convert.c:217
+#, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
@@ -1521,11 +1531,6 @@
 "Die Datei wird ihre ursprünglichen Zeilenenden im Arbeitsverzeichnis "
 "behalten."
 
-#: convert.c:219
-#, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
-msgstr "LF würde in %s durch CRLF ersetzt werden."
-
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
 msgstr "in der Zukunft"
@@ -1599,7 +1604,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen der Reihenfolgedatei '%s'."
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "Führe Erkennung für ungenaue Umbenennung aus"
 
@@ -1623,14 +1628,16 @@
 msgid ""
 "color moved setting must be one of 'no', 'default', 'zebra', 'dimmed_zebra', "
 "'plain'"
-msgstr "\"color moved\"-Einstellung muss eines von diesen sein: 'no', 'default', 'zebra', 'dimmed_zebra', 'plain'"
+msgstr ""
+"\"color moved\"-Einstellung muss eines von diesen sein: 'no', 'default', "
+"'zebra', 'dimmed_zebra', 'plain'"
 
 #: diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Wert in Konfigurationsvariable 'diff.dirstat': '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1639,21 +1646,25 @@
 "Fehler in 'diff.dirstat' Konfigurationsvariable gefunden:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3822
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "externes Diff-Programm unerwartet beendet, angehalten bei %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4146
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 "--name-only, --name-status, --check und -s schließen sich gegenseitig aus"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4149
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "-G, -S und --find-object schließen sich gegenseitig aus"
+
+#: diff.c:4237
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow erfordert genau eine Pfadspezifikation"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4403
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1662,22 +1673,22 @@
 "Fehler beim Parsen des --dirstat/-X Optionsparameters:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Parsen des --submodule Optionsparameters: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5493
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "Ungenaue Erkennung für Umbenennungen wurde aufgrund zu vieler Dateien\n"
 "übersprungen."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5496
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "nur Kopien von geänderten Pfaden, aufgrund zu vieler Dateien, gefunden"
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5499
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1685,213 +1696,231 @@
 "Sie könnten die Variable %s auf mindestens %d setzen und den Befehl\n"
 "erneut versuchen."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1866
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht öffnen."
+
+#: dir.c:2108
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Sammeln von Namen und Informationen zum Kernel"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2232
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr ""
 "Cache für unversionierte Dateien ist auf diesem System oder\n"
 "für dieses Verzeichnis deaktiviert."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3024 dir.c:3029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnisse für '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3054
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Git-Verzeichnis nicht von '%s' nach '%s' migrieren."
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr "Hinweis: Warte auf das Schließen der Datei durch Ihren Editor...%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "Filtere Inhalt"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
-msgstr "konnte Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
+msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht lesen."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "Remote-Repository ohne URL"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:253
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: erwartete shallow-Liste"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK erwartet, EOF bekommen"
+#: fetch-pack.c:265
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK erwartet, Flush-Paket bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:284 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler am anderen Ende: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK erwartet, '%s' bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:337
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc benötigt multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:428
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige shallow-Zeile: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:434
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige unshallow-Zeile: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:436
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "Objekt nicht gefunden: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:439
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler in Objekt: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "Kein shallow-Objekt gefunden: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "shallow/unshallow erwartet, %s bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "%s %d %s bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Commit %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:532
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "Gebe auf"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:542 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "Fertig"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:554
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "%s (%d) %s bekommen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:600
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Markiere %s als vollständig"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "habe %s (%s) bereits"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:829
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: Fehler beim Starten des sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:837
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "Protokollfehler: ungültiger Pack-Header"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:895
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: konnte %s nicht starten"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:913
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "Fehler in sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:940
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt keine shallow-Clients"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:947
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:957
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:961
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:965
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:969
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:979
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:985
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "Server unterstützt Filter"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "Server-Version ist %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:999
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt kein --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1003
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt kein --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1005
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt kein --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1016
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "keine gemeinsamen Commits"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: Abholen fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1190
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "kein übereinstimmender Remote-Branch"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1212
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "keine solche Remote-Referenz %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1215
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "Der Server lehnt Anfrage nach nicht angebotenem Objekt %s ab."
@@ -1914,17 +1943,18 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "Ignoriere ungültige Farbe '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2022
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': konnte %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2039 setup.c:163 builtin/clone.c:407 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2050
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s': read() zu kurz"
@@ -1994,12 +2024,12 @@
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:462
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:466
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -2067,11 +2097,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "Name besteht nur aus nicht erlaubten Zeichen: %s"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:582
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiges Datumsformat: %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr "Mehrere filter-specs können nicht kombiniert werden."
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr "Kann Remote-Repository für partielles Klonen nicht ändern."
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2097,12 +2135,12 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s.lock' nicht erstellen: %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:74
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "Lesen des Zwischenspeichers fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:134 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:599 builtin/clone.c:759
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
@@ -2119,60 +2157,60 @@
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen der \"Tree\"-Objekte"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:771
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen des Pfades '%s'%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:782
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Entferne %s, um Platz für Unterverzeichnis zu schaffen\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:796 merge-recursive.c:815
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": vielleicht ein Verzeichnis/Datei-Konflikt?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "verweigere, da unversionierte Dateien in '%s' verloren gehen würden"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:847 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "kann Objekt %s '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:849
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "Blob erwartet für %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:884
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen einer symbolischen Verknüpfung für '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "weiß nicht was mit %06o %s '%s' zu machen ist"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1029
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Ausführung des internen Merges"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1034
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht zur Datenbank hinzufügen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1146
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2181,7 +2219,7 @@
 "KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s in %s. Stand %s von %s wurde "
 "im Arbeitsbereich gelassen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2190,7 +2228,7 @@
 "KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s nach %s in %s. Stand %s von "
 "%s wurde im Arbeitsbereich gelassen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1158
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2199,7 +2237,7 @@
 "KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s in %s. Stand %s von %s wurde "
 "im Arbeitsbereich bei %s gelassen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2208,20 +2246,20 @@
 "KONFLIKT (%s/löschen): %s gelöscht in %s und %s nach %s in %s. Stand %s von "
 "%s wurde im Arbeitsbereich bei %s gelassen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1197
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "umbenennen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1197
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "umbenannt"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1254
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s ist ein Verzeichnis in %s, füge es stattdessen als %s hinzu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1279
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -2230,139 +2268,144 @@
 "KONFLIKT (umbenennen/umbenennen): Benenne um \"%s\"->\"%s\" in Branch \"%s\" "
 "und \"%s\"->\"%s\" in Branch \"%s\"%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1284
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (bleibt unaufgelöst)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1346
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (umbenennen/umbenennen): Benenne um %s->%s in %s. Benenne um %s->%s "
 "in %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Benenne stattdessen %s nach %s und %s nach %s um"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1582
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (umbenennen/hinzufügen): Benenne um %s->%s in %s. %s hinzugefügt in "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:1597
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Füge zusammengeführte Datei %s hinzu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:1604 merge-recursive.c:1834
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Füge stattdessen als %s hinzu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:1661
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "kann Objekt %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:1664
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "Objekt %s ist kein Blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "ändern"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "geändert"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:1743
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "Inhalt"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:1750
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "hinzufügen/hinzufügen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "%s ausgelassen (Ergebnis des Merges existiert bereits)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
+#: merge-recursive.c:1800
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "automatischer Merge von %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:1804 git-submodule.sh:879
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "Submodul"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:1805
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "KONFLIKT (%s): Merge-Konflikt in %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:1899
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Entferne %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:1925
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "Datei/Verzeichnis"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:1931
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis/Datei"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:1938
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (%s): Es existiert bereits ein Verzeichnis %s in %s. Füge %s als %s "
 "hinzu."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:1947
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Füge %s hinzu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:1987
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "Geänderter Index: kann nicht mergen (geändert: %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1991
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "Bereits aktuell!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:2000
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "Zusammenführen der \"Tree\"-Objekte %s und %s fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:2097
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Merge:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "%u gemeinsamen Vorgänger-Commit gefunden"
 msgstr[1] "%u gemeinsame Vorgänger-Commits gefunden"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:2149
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "Merge hat keinen Commit zurückgegeben"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:2212
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:2228 builtin/merge.c:657 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Konnte Index nicht schreiben."
 
@@ -2386,17 +2429,17 @@
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
 msgstr "Sie haben Ihren Merge von Notizen nicht abgeschlossen (%s existiert)."
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Kann uninitialisiertes/unreferenziertes Notiz-Verzeichnis nicht committen."
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger notes.rewriteMode Wert: '%s'"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2406,7 +2449,7 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger %s Wert: '%s'"
@@ -2416,25 +2459,25 @@
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:561
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "Offset vor Ende der Packdatei (fehlerhafte Indexdatei?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "Offset vor Beginn des Pack-Index für %s (beschädigter Index?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1698
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "Offset hinter Ende des Pack-Index für %s (abgeschnittener Index?)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:619
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "Verwendung: %s"
@@ -2442,17 +2485,17 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "      oder: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:647
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:686
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-NUM"
 
@@ -2537,16 +2580,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "%s: Pfadspezifikationsangabe wird von diesem Befehl nicht unterstützt: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"Leere Strings als Pfadspezifikationen werden in kommenden Releases "
-"ungültig.\n"
-"Bitte benutzen Sie stattdessen . wenn Sie alle Pfade meinen."
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' ist hinter einer symbolischen Verknüpfung"
@@ -2555,7 +2589,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "Konnte --pretty Format nicht parsen."
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2564,7 +2598,7 @@
 "index.version gesetzt, aber Wert ungültig.\n"
 "Verwende Version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1483
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2573,54 +2607,54 @@
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION gesetzt, aber Wert ungültig.\n"
 "Verwende Version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2375 sequencer.c:3248 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht schließen"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2448 sequencer.c:1900 sequencer.c:2627
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen."
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2461
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "konnte Git-Verzeichnis nicht öffnen: %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2473
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht entfernen."
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Schreiben öffnen."
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1850
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr ""
 "Aktualisierungen von Referenzen ist innerhalb der Quarantäne-Umgebung "
 "verboten."
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1189
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Referenz %s nicht löschen"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1203 refs/packed-backend.c:1528
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1538
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Referenz %s nicht entfernen: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1206 refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Referenzen nicht entfernen: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1842
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "entfernt"
 
@@ -2639,157 +2673,157 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "%d voraus, %d hinterher"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "Erwartetes Format: %%(color:<Farbe>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Farbe: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:129
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Positiver Wert erwartet refname:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Positiver Wert erwartet refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(%s) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) akzeptiert keine Argumente"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:191
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) akzeptiert keine Argumente"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "unbekanntes %%(trailers) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "Positiver Wert erwartet contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(contents) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "Positiver Wert erwartet objectname:short=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(objectname) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "Erwartetes Format: %%(align:<Breite>,<Position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Position:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "nicht erkannte Breite:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(align) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "Positive Breitenangabe für %%(align) erwartet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "nicht erkanntes %%(if) Argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter Feldname: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Feldname: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "format: %%(if) Atom ohne ein %%(then) Atom verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:607
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "format: %%(then) Atom ohne ein %%(if) Atom verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "format: %%(then) Atom mehr als einmal verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "format: %%(then) Atom nach %%(else) verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:637
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "format: %%(else) Atom ohne ein %%(if) Atom verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "Format: %%(else) Atom ohne ein %%(then) Atom verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "Format: %%(end) Atom mehr als einmal verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:654
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "Format: %%(end) Atom ohne zugehöriges Atom verwendet"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:709
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter Formatierungsstring %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(kein Branch, Rebase von Branch %s im Gange)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(kein Branch, binäre Suche begonnen bei %s)"
@@ -2797,7 +2831,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD losgelöst bei %s)"
@@ -2805,140 +2839,150 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD losgelöst von %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1335
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(kein Branch)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1364
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "Objekt %s fehlt für %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1367
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer bei %s für %s fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1819
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "fehlerhaftes Objekt bei '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1886
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "Ignoriere Referenz mit fehlerhaftem Namen %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1891
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "Ignoriere fehlerhafte Referenz %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2152
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "Format: %%(end) Atom fehlt"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2246
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "Missgebildeter Objektname %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Kann 'fetch' nicht für sowohl %s als auch %s nach %s ausführen."
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:799
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s folgt üblicherweise %s, nicht %s"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:803
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s folgt sowohl %s als auch %s"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:811
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Interner Fehler"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1726 remote.c:1828
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD zeigt auf keinen Branch"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1735
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solcher Branch: '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1738
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein Upstream-Branch für Branch '%s' konfiguriert."
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "Upstream-Branch '%s' nicht als Remote-Tracking-Branch gespeichert"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "Ziel für \"push\" '%s' auf Remote-Repository '%s' hat keinen lokal gefolgten "
 "Branch"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1771
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' hat keinen Upstream-Branch gesetzt"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1782
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "Push-Refspecs für '%s' beinhalten nicht '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1795
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "kein Ziel für \"push\" (push.default ist 'nothing')"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1817
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "kann einzelnes Ziel für \"push\" im Modus 'simple' nicht auflösen"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:2132
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Ihr Branch basiert auf '%s', aber der Upstream-Branch wurde entfernt.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2136
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git branch --unset-upstream\" zum Beheben)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:2139
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
-msgstr "Ihr Branch ist auf dem selben Stand wie '%s'.\n"
+msgstr "Ihr Branch ist auf demselben Stand wie '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:2143
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "Ihr Branch und '%s' zeigen auf unterschiedliche Commits.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:2146
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"%s\" für Details)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:2150
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Ihr Branch ist %2$d Commit vor '%1$s'.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Ihr Branch ist %2$d Commits vor '%1$s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2156
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git push\", um lokale Commits zu publizieren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:2159
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2948,12 +2992,12 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Ihr Branch ist %2$d Commits hinter '%1$s', und kann vorgespult werden.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2167
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git pull\", um Ihren lokalen Branch zu aktualisieren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:2170
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2968,49 +3012,63 @@
 "Ihr Branch und '%s' sind divergiert,\n"
 "und haben jeweils %d und %d unterschiedliche Commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:2180
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git pull\", um Ihren Branch mit dem Remote-Branch "
 "zusammenzuführen)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2277
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "Ihr aktueller Branch scheint fehlerhaft zu sein."
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2280
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "Ihr aktueller Branch '%s' hat noch keine Commits."
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2477
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --first-parent und --bisect sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:731
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "Öffnen von /dev/null fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1274
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+"Der '%s' Hook wurde ignoriert, weil er nicht als ausführbar markiert ist.\n"
+"Sie können diese Warnung mit `git config advice.ignoredHook false` "
+"deaktivieren."
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr "Unerwartetes Flush-Paket beim Lesen des Remote-Unpack-Status."
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Status des Entpackens der Gegenseite nicht parsen: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "Entpacken auf der Gegenseite fehlgeschlagen: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Signieren des \"push\"-Zertifikates"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr ""
 "die Gegenseite unterstützt keinen signierten Versand (\"--signed push\")"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -3018,32 +3076,37 @@
 "kein Versand des \"push\"-Zertifikates, da die Gegenseite keinen signierten\n"
 "Versand (\"--signed push\") unterstützt"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "die Gegenseite unterstützt keinen atomaren Versand (\"--atomic push\")"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "die Gegenseite unterstützt keine Push-Optionen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:158
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "Ungültiger \"cleanup\"-Modus '%s' für Commit-Beschreibungen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:267
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "Revert"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:269
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "Cherry-Pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:271
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "interaktives Rebase"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannte Aktion: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:330
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -3051,7 +3114,7 @@
 "nach Auflösung der Konflikte markieren Sie die korrigierten Pfade\n"
 "mit 'git add <Pfade>' oder 'git rm <Pfade>'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:333
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -3061,44 +3124,44 @@
 "mit 'git add <Pfade>' oder 'git rm <Pfade>' und tragen Sie das Ergebnis mit\n"
 "'git commit' ein"
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:346 sequencer.c:2245
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht sperren"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:349 sequencer.c:2124 sequencer.c:2250 sequencer.c:2264
+#: sequencer.c:3246 sequencer.c:3310 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht nach '%s' schreiben."
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:353
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte EOL nicht nach '%s' schreiben."
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:356 sequencer.c:2128 sequencer.c:2252
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Fertigstellen von '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:379 sequencer.c:1340 sequencer.c:2148 builtin/am.c:259
+#: builtin/commit.c:722 builtin/merge.c:1047
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "Ihre lokalen Änderungen würden durch den %s überschrieben werden."
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:409
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr ""
 "Committen Sie Ihre Änderungen oder benutzen Sie \"stash\", um fortzufahren."
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:438
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: Vorspulen"
@@ -3106,20 +3169,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "Konnte HEAD-Commit nicht auflösen\n"
+#: sequencer.c:542
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "Konnte HEAD-Commit nicht auflösen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "Konnte Cache-Verzeichnis nicht aktualisieren\n"
+#: sequencer.c:562
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "Konnte Cache-Verzeichnis nicht aktualisieren."
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3150,17 +3213,126 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "Konnte Commit %s nicht parsen\n"
+#: sequencer.c:915
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
+msgstr "'prepare-commit-msg' Hook fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "Konnte Eltern-Commit %s nicht parsen\n"
+#: sequencer.c:922
+msgid ""
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Ihr Name und E-Mail Adresse wurden automatisch auf Basis\n"
+"Ihres Benutzer- und Rechnernamens konfiguriert. Bitte prüfen Sie, dass\n"
+"diese zutreffend sind. Sie können diese Meldung unterdrücken, indem Sie\n"
+"diese explizit setzen. Führen Sie dazu den folgenden Befehl aus und folgen\n"
+"Sie den Anweisungen in Ihrem Editor, um die Konfigurationsdatei zu "
+"bearbeiten:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"Nachdem Sie das getan haben, können Sie Ihre Identität für diesen Commit\n"
+"ändern mit:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
+#: sequencer.c:935
+msgid ""
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Ihr Name und E-Mail Adresse wurden automatisch auf Basis\n"
+"Ihres Benutzer- und Rechnernamens konfiguriert. Bitte prüfen Sie, dass\n"
+"diese zutreffend sind. Sie können diese Meldung unterdrücken, indem Sie\n"
+"diese explizit setzen:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Ihr Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email ihre@emailadresse.de\n"
+"\n"
+"Nachdem Sie das getan haben, können Sie Ihre Identität für diesen Commit "
+"ändern:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:975
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "Konnte neu erstellten Commit nicht nachschlagen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:977
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr "Konnte neu erstellten Commit nicht analysieren."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1023
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht auflösen, nachdem der Commit erstellt wurde."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1025
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "losgelöster HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1029
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr " (Basis-Commit)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1050
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht parsen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1052
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "HEAD %s ist kein Commit!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1056 builtin/commit.c:1491
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "Konnte Commit von HEAD nicht analysieren."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1107 sequencer.c:1673
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "Konnte Commit-Autor nicht parsen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1117 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:643
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "\"git write-tree\" schlug beim Schreiben eines \"Tree\"-Objektes fehl"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1134 sequencer.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte Commit-Beschreibung von '%s' nicht lesen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1154 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1594 builtin/merge.c:826
+#: builtin/merge.c:851
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben des Commit-Objektes."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1213
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "Konnte Commit %s nicht parsen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1218
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "Konnte Eltern-Commit %s nicht parsen."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
@@ -3171,7 +3343,7 @@
 "\n"
 "\t%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
+#: sequencer.c:1353
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
@@ -3182,232 +3354,246 @@
 "\n"
 "\t%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1359 sequencer.c:1384
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "Das ist eine Kombination aus %d Commits."
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1368 sequencer.c:3265
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "benötige HEAD für fixup"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1370
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht lesen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1372
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit-Beschreibung von HEAD nicht lesen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1378
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht schreiben"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1387 git-rebase--interactive.sh:452
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "Das ist die erste Commit-Beschreibung:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1395
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit-Beschreibung von %s nicht lesen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1402
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "Das ist Commit-Beschreibung #%d:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1407
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Die Commit-Beschreibung #%d wird ausgelassen:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1412
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Befehl: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1479
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "Ihre Index-Datei ist nicht zusammengeführt."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1498
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "Commit %s ist ein Merge, aber die Option -m wurde nicht angegeben."
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1506
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "Commit %s hat keinen Eltern-Commit %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "Hauptlinie wurde spezifiziert, aber Commit %s ist kein Merge."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1516
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "Kann keine Commit-Beschreibung für %s bekommen."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: kann Eltern-Commit %s nicht parsen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1600 sequencer.c:2397
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zu '%s' umbenennen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1654
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "Konnte \"revert\" nicht auf %s... (%s) ausführen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1655
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "Konnte %s... (%s) nicht anwenden"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1702
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "leere Menge von Commits übergeben"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: Fehler beim Lesen des Index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: Fehler beim Aktualisieren des Index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1792
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s akzeptiert keine Argumente: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1801
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "Fehlende Argumente für %s."
+
+#: sequencer.c:1844
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Zeile %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:1852
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Kann '%s' nicht ohne vorherigen Commit ausführen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:1883 sequencer.c:3056 sequencer.c:3091
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:1906
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr ""
 "Bitte beheben Sie dieses, indem Sie 'git rebase --edit-todo' ausführen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:1908
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "Unbenutzbares Instruktionsblatt: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:1913
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "Keine Commits geparst."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:1924
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "Kann Cherry-Pick nicht während eines Reverts ausführen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:1926
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "Kann Revert nicht während eines Cherry-Picks ausführen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:1993
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Schlüssel: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:1996
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Wert für %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2062
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehlerhaftes Optionsblatt: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2100
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "\"cherry-pick\" oder \"revert\" ist bereits im Gang"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2101
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "versuchen Sie \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2104
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte \"sequencer\"-Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2118
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht sperren"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2173 sequencer.c:2761
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "kein \"cherry-pick\" oder \"revert\" im Gang"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2175
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "kann HEAD nicht auflösen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2177 sequencer.c:2212
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "kann nicht abbrechen: bin auf einem Branch, der noch nicht geboren ist"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2198 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Kann '%s' nicht lesen: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2201
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "Unerwartetes Dateiende"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2207
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "gespeicherte \"pre-cherry-pick\" HEAD Datei '%s' ist beschädigt"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2218
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr ""
 "Sie scheinen HEAD verändert zu haben. Keine Rückspulung, prüfen Sie HEAD."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2324 sequencer.c:2679
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "Konnte %s nicht aktualisieren."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2362 sequencer.c:2659
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Kann HEAD nicht lesen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2402 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht nach '%s' kopieren."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2421
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "Konnte den Index nicht lesen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3423,11 +3609,11 @@
 "\n"
 "ausführen.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2432
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "Der Index und/oder das Arbeitsverzeichnis wurde geändert.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2438
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3445,17 +3631,17 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2497
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "Automatischen Stash angewendet.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:2509
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht speichern"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:2512 git-rebase.sh:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3466,59 +3652,54 @@
 "Ihre Änderungen sind im Stash sicher.\n"
 "Sie können jederzeit \"git stash pop\" oder \"git stash drop\" ausführen.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:2595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Angehalten bei %s... %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:2637
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Befehl %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:2667
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "Konnte orig-head nicht lesen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:2672 sequencer.c:3262
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "Konnte 'onto' nicht lesen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "Konnte %s nicht aktualisieren."
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:2686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht auf %s aktualisieren."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:2770
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr ""
 "Rebase nicht möglich: Sie haben Änderungen, die nicht zum Commit\n"
 "vorgemerkt sind."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
+#: sequencer.c:2775
 msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte CHERRY_PICK_HEAD nicht löschen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:2784
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "Kann nicht existierenden Commit nicht nachbessern."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:2786
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültige Datei: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:2788
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültige Inhalte: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:2791
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
@@ -3529,49 +3710,46 @@
 "committen Sie diese zuerst und führen Sie dann 'git rebase --continue'\n"
 "erneut aus."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:2801
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Konnte Änderungen aus der Staging-Area nicht committen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:2881
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s kann nicht in \"cherry-pick\" benutzt werden"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:2885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: ungültiger Commit"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:2918
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "Kann nicht als allerersten Commit einen Revert ausführen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:3023
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script: unbehandelte Optionen"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:3026
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script: Fehler beim Vorbereiten der Commits"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:3060 sequencer.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "Unbenutzbare TODO-Liste: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Schreiben öffnen."
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:3146
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
-msgstr "Nicht erkannte Einstellung %s für Option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoriere."
+msgstr ""
+"Nicht erkannte Einstellung %s für Option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. "
+"Ignoriere."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:3212
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3580,7 +3758,7 @@
 "Warnung: Einige Commits könnten aus Versehen entfernt worden sein.\n"
 "Entfernte Commits (neu zu alt):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:3219
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3597,7 +3775,7 @@
 "Warnungen zu ändern.\n"
 "Die möglichen Verhaltensweisen sind: ignore, warn, error.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:3231
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3608,30 +3786,25 @@
 "'git rebase --continue' aus.\n"
 "Oder Sie können den Rebase mit 'git rebase --abort' abbrechen.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
-msgstr "Konnte Commit '%s' nicht parsen."
-
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: sequencer.c:3244 sequencer.c:3304 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Schreiben öffnen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2756
+#: sequencer.c:3285
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht abschneiden."
+msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte Commit '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:3401
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "Das Script wurde bereits umgeordnet."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:122
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht abschließen."
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "'%s' liegt außerhalb des Repositories."
 
 #: setup.c:171
 #, c-format
@@ -3655,6 +3828,11 @@
 "Benutzen Sie '--', um Pfade und Commits zu trennen, ähnlich wie:\n"
 "'git <Befehl> [<Commit>...] -- [<Datei>...]'"
 
+#: setup.c:233
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr "Die Option '%s' muss vor den Argumenten kommen, die keine Optionen sind."
+
 #: setup.c:252
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -3666,92 +3844,162 @@
 "Benutzen Sie '--', um Pfade und Commits zu trennen, ähnlich wie:\n"
 "'git <Befehl> [<Commit>...] -- [<Datei>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:388
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr "Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis mit ungültiger Konfiguration nicht einrichten."
+
+#: setup.c:395
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "Diese Operation muss in einem Arbeitsverzeichnis ausgeführt werden."
+
+#: setup.c:506
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Erwartete Git-Repository-Version <= %d, %d gefunden"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:514
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "Unbekannte Repository-Erweiterungen gefunden:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:533
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
-msgstr "Kein Git-Repository (oder irgendein Elternverzeichnis): %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s'."
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
-msgstr "Kann nicht zurück zum Arbeitsverzeichnis wechseln"
+#: setup.c:535
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr "Zu groß, um eine .git-Datei zu sein: '%s'"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:537
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen von '%s'."
+
+#: setup.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "Ungültiges gitfile-Format: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:541
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "Kein Pfad in gitfile: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:543
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "Kein Git-Repository: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:642
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "'$%s' zu groß"
+
+#: setup.c:656
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "Kein Git-Repository: '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:685 setup.c:687 setup.c:718
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "Kann nicht in Verzeichnis '%s' wechseln."
+
+#: setup.c:690 setup.c:746 setup.c:756 setup.c:795 setup.c:803 setup.c:818
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "Kann nicht zum aktuellen Arbeitsverzeichnis zurückwechseln."
+
+#: setup.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr "Kein Git-Repository (oder irgendeines der Elternverzeichnisse): %s"
+
+#: setup.c:827
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte '%*s%s%s' nicht lesen."
+
+#: setup.c:1057
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Konnte aktuelles Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht lesen."
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1069 setup.c:1075
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann nicht nach '%s' wechseln."
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1088
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
 "Kein Git-Repository (oder irgendein Elternverzeichnis bis zum Einhängepunkt "
 "%s)\n"
 "Stoppe bei Dateisystemgrenze (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM nicht gesetzt)."
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
 "Problem mit Wert für Dateimodus (0%.3o) von core.sharedRepository.\n"
 "Der Besitzer der Dateien muss immer Lese- und Schreibrechte haben."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1215
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "Öffnen von /dev/null oder dup fehlgeschlagen."
+
+#: setup.c:1230
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "fork fehlgeschlagen"
+
+#: setup.c:1235
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "setsid fehlgeschlagen"
+
+#: sha1_file.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' existiert nicht"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1_file.c:618
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "Referenziertes Repository '%s' wird noch nicht als verknüpftes\n"
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis unterstützt."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1_file.c:624
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "Referenziertes Repository '%s' ist kein lokales Repository."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1_file.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr ""
 "Referenziertes Repository '%s' hat eine unvollständige Historie (shallow)."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1_file.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr ""
 "Referenziertes Repository '%s' ist mit künstlichen Vorgängern (\"grafts\") "
 "eingehängt."
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1_name.c:422
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "Kurzer SHA-1 %s ist mehrdeutig."
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1_name.c:433
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Die Kandidaten sind:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1_name.c:693
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3776,71 +4024,71 @@
 "indem Sie \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\"\n"
 "ausführen."
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:96 submodule.c:130
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Kann nicht zusammengeführte .gitmodules-Datei nicht ändern, lösen\n"
 "Sie zuerst die Konflikte auf"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:100 submodule.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Konnte keine Sektion in .gitmodules mit Pfad \"%s\" finden"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:108
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Eintrag '%s' in .gitmodules nicht aktualisieren"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Eintrag '%s' nicht aus .gitmodules entfernen"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:152
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "Konnte aktualisierte .gitmodules-Datei nicht zum Commit vormerken"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "In nicht ausgechecktem Submodul '%s'."
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation '%s' befindet sich in Submodul '%.*s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "Submodul-Eintrag '%s' (%s) ist ein %s, kein Commit."
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1065 builtin/branch.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1724
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht als gültige Referenz auflösen."
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1370
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "'%s' nicht als Git-Repository erkannt"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1508
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte 'git status' in Submodul '%s' nicht starten."
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1521
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte 'git status' in Submodul '%s' nicht ausführen."
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1614
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "Submodul '%s' hat einen geänderten Index."
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1878
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
@@ -3848,18 +4096,18 @@
 "relocate_gitdir für Submodul '%s' mit mehr als einem Arbeitsverzeichnis\n"
 "wird nicht unterstützt"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1890 submodule.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte Name für Submodul '%s' nicht nachschlagen"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1894 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1246
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1256
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1897
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3870,20 +4118,20 @@
 "'%s' nach\n"
 "'%s'\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1981
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:2025
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "Konnte 'ls-files' nicht in .. starten"
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
+#: submodule.c:2045
 msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
 msgstr "FEHLER: zurückgegebene Zeichenkette für Pfad entspricht nicht cwd?"
 
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:2064
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree mit unerwartetem Rückgabewert %d beendet"
@@ -3951,17 +4199,17 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "konnte temporäre Datei nicht zu %s umbenennen"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Würde Upstream-Branch von '%s' zu '%s' von '%s' setzen\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: ungültige --depth Option '%s'"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3970,7 +4218,7 @@
 "Die folgenden Submodul-Pfade enthalten Änderungen, die in keinem\n"
 "Remote-Repository gefunden wurden:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3997,11 +4245,11 @@
 "zum Versenden zu einem Remote-Repository.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:928
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Abbruch."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1079
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Referenz %s nicht lesen."
@@ -4022,7 +4270,7 @@
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "zu kurze Tree-Datei"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:108
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4033,7 +4281,7 @@
 "%%sBitte committen oder stashen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie Branches\n"
 "wechseln."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4043,7 +4291,7 @@
 "überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4053,7 +4301,7 @@
 "überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte committen oder stashen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie mergen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:115
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4063,7 +4311,7 @@
 "überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4073,7 +4321,7 @@
 "überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte committen oder stashen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie %s ausführen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:120
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4082,7 +4330,7 @@
 "Ihre lokalen Änderungen würden durch %s überschrieben werden.\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:125
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -4092,7 +4340,7 @@
 "Dateien in diesen Verzeichnissen verloren gehen:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:129
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4102,7 +4350,7 @@
 "den Checkout entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor Sie Branches wechseln."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:131
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4113,7 +4361,7 @@
 "Checkout entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4123,7 +4371,7 @@
 "den Merge entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor sie mergen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4134,7 +4382,7 @@
 "Merge entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4144,7 +4392,7 @@
 "den %s entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor sie %s ausführen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4154,7 +4402,7 @@
 "den %s entfernt werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4165,7 +4413,7 @@
 "den Checkout überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor Sie Branches wechseln."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4177,7 +4425,7 @@
 "Checkout überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4187,7 +4435,7 @@
 "den Merge überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor Sie mergen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4197,7 +4445,7 @@
 "den Merge überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:156
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4207,7 +4455,7 @@
 "den %s überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%sBitte verschieben oder entfernen Sie diese, bevor sie %s ausführen."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4218,12 +4466,12 @@
 "%s überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:165
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "Eintrag '%s' überschneidet sich mit '%s'. Kann nicht verbinden."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
@@ -4233,7 +4481,7 @@
 "sind nicht aktuell:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4244,7 +4492,7 @@
 "über einen partiellen Checkout überschrieben werden:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4255,7 +4503,7 @@
 "über einen partiellen Checkout entfernt werden:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:174
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
@@ -4264,12 +4512,12 @@
 "Kann Submodul nicht aktualisieren:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Abbruch\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:333
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Checke Dateien aus"
 
@@ -4302,18 +4550,43 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "ungültiges '..' Pfadsegment"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen von '%s'"
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr "'%s' im Hauptarbeitsverzeichnis ist nicht das Repository-Verzeichnis."
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr "'%s' Datei enthält nicht den absoluten Pfad zum Arbeitsverzeichnis."
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "'%s' existiert nicht."
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "'%s' ist keine .git-Datei, Fehlercode %d"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' zeigt nicht zurück auf '%s'"
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Lesen und Schreiben öffnen."
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1044
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Lesen öffnen."
@@ -4327,177 +4600,167 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "Konnte aktuelles Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht bekommen."
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "Konnte nicht nach '%s' schreiben."
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht schließen."
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:151
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Nicht zusammengeführte Pfade:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:178 wt-status.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git reset %s <Datei>...\" zum Entfernen aus der Staging-"
 "Area)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:180 wt-status.c:207
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git rm --cached <Datei>...\" zum Entfernen aus der Staging-"
 "Area)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:184
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\", um die Auflösung zu markieren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:186 wt-status.c:190
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\", um die Auflösung entsprechend zu "
 "markieren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:188
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\", um die Auflösung zu markieren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:199 wt-status.c:1007
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:217 wt-status.c:1016
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Änderungen, die nicht zum Commit vorgemerkt sind:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:221
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add <Datei>...\", um die Änderungen zum Commit "
 "vorzumerken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:223
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git add/rm <Datei>...\", um die Änderungen zum Commit "
 "vorzumerken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git checkout -- <Datei>...\", um die Änderungen im "
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis zu verwerfen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (committen oder verwerfen Sie den unversionierten oder geänderten Inhalt "
 "in den Submodulen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:238
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git %s <Datei>...\", um die Änderungen zum Commit "
 "vorzumerken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:253
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "beide gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:255
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "von uns hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:257
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "von denen gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:259
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "von denen hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:261
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "von uns gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:263
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "von beiden hinzugefügt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:265
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "von beiden geändert:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:275
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "neue Datei:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:277
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "kopiert:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:279
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "gelöscht:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:281
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "geändert:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:283
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "umbenannt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:285
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "Typänderung:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:287
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "unbekannt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:289
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "nicht gemerged:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:369
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "neue Commits, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:371
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "geänderter Inhalt, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:373
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "unversionierter Inhalt, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:847
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] "Ihr Stash hat gerade %d Eintrag"
 msgstr[1] "Ihr Stash hat gerade %d Einträge"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:879
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Submodule geändert, aber nicht aktualisiert:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:881
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Änderungen in Submodul zum Committen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:963
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
@@ -4505,114 +4768,114 @@
 "Ändern oder entfernen Sie nicht die obige Zeile.\n"
 "Alles unterhalb von ihr wird ignoriert."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1076
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Sie haben nicht zusammengeführte Pfade."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr " (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie \"git commit\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1081
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git merge --abort\", um den Merge abzubrechen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1086
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Alle Konflikte sind behoben, aber Sie sind immer noch beim Merge."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git commit\", um den Merge abzuschließen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1099
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Eine \"am\"-Sitzung ist im Gange."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1102
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Der aktuelle Patch ist leer."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1106
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git am --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1108
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git am --skip\", um diesen Patch auszulassen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git am --abort\", um den ursprünglichen Branch "
 "wiederherzustellen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1242
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "git-rebase-todo fehlt."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1244
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Keine Befehle ausgeführt."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1247
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Zuletzt ausgeführter Befehl (%d Befehl ausgeführt):"
 msgstr[1] "Zuletzt ausgeführte Befehle (%d Befehle ausgeführt):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1258
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (mehr Informationen in Datei %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1263
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Keine Befehle verbleibend."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Nächster auszuführender Befehl (%d Befehle verbleibend):"
 msgstr[1] "Nächste auszuführende Befehle (%d Befehle verbleibend):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --edit-todo\" zum Ansehen und Bearbeiten)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade beim Rebase von Branch '%s' auf '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1292
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade beim Rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1306
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git rebase --continue\" "
 "aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1308
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --skip\", um diesen Patch auszulassen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1310
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --abort\", um den ursprünglichen Branch "
 "auszuchecken)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git rebase --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1320
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -4620,138 +4883,138 @@
 "Sie teilen gerade einen Commit auf, während ein Rebase von Branch '%s' auf "
 "'%s' im Gange ist."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1325
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Sie teilen gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase auf."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Sobald Ihr Arbeitsverzeichnis unverändert ist, führen Sie \"git rebase --"
 "continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1332
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie editieren gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase von Branch '%s' auf "
 "'%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1337
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Sie editieren gerade einen Commit während eines Rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git commit --amend\", um den aktuellen Commit "
 "nachzubessern)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1342
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git rebase --continue\" sobald Ihre Änderungen "
 "abgeschlossen sind)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1352
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Sie führen gerade \"cherry-pick\" von Commit %s aus."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1357
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git cherry-pick --continue"
 "\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git cherry-pick --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1362
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git cherry-pick --abort\", um die Cherry-Pick-Operation "
 "abzubrechen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1371
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade an einem Revert von Commit '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1376
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (beheben Sie die Konflikte und führen Sie dann \"git revert --continue\" "
 "aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alle Konflikte behoben: führen Sie \"git revert --continue\" aus)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1381
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git revert --abort\", um die Revert-Operation abzubrechen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1392
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade bei einer binären Suche, gestartet von Branch '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1396
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Sie sind gerade bei einer binären Suche."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1399
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (benutzen Sie \"git bisect reset\", um zum ursprünglichen Branch "
 "zurückzukehren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1596
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Auf Branch "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1602
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "interaktives Rebase im Gange; auf "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "Rebase im Gange; auf "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1609
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD losgelöst bei "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1611
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD losgelöst von "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1614
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Im Moment auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1634
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Initialer Commit"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1635
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "Noch keine Commits"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1649
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Unversionierte Dateien"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1651
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Ignorierte Dateien"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1655
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4762,32 +5025,32 @@
 "'status -uno' könnte das beschleunigen, aber Sie müssen darauf achten,\n"
 "neue Dateien selbstständig hinzuzufügen (siehe 'git help status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1661
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Unversionierte Dateien nicht aufgelistet%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (benutzen Sie die Option -u, um unversionierte Dateien anzuzeigen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1674
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "keine Änderungen zum Commit vorgemerkt (benutzen Sie \"git add\" und/oder "
 "\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "keine Änderungen zum Commit vorgemerkt\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1680
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -4796,69 +5059,73 @@
 "nichts zum Commit vorgemerkt, aber es gibt unversionierte Dateien\n"
 "(benutzen Sie \"git add\" zum Versionieren)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1683
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "nichts zum Commit vorgemerkt, aber es gibt unversionierte Dateien\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1686
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "nichts zu committen (erstellen/kopieren Sie Dateien und benutzen\n"
 "Sie \"git add\" zum Versionieren)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1689 wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "nichts zu committen\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "nichts zu committen (benutzen Sie die Option -u, um unversionierte Dateien "
 "anzuzeigen)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1696
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "nichts zu committen, Arbeitsverzeichnis unverändert\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1809
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "Noch keine Commits in "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1813
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (kein Branch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1844
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "unterschiedlich"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1846 wt-status.c:1854
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "hinterher "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1849 wt-status.c:1852
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "voraus "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2358
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr ""
 "%s nicht möglich: Sie haben Änderungen, die nicht zum Commit vorgemerkt sind."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2364
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "Zusätzlich enthält die Staging-Area nicht committete Änderungen."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 "%s nicht möglich: Die Staging-Area enthält nicht committete Änderungen."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:440
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht entfernen."
@@ -4867,128 +5134,134 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<Optionen>] [--] <Pfadspezifikation>..."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "unerwarteter Differenz-Status %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:257
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung der Dateien fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "lösche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr ""
 "Nicht zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen nach Aktualisierung der Staging-Area:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Konnte den Index nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Schreiben öffnen."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "Konnte Patch nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "Bearbeitung des Patches fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "Leerer Patch. Abgebrochen."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht anwenden."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:271
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Die folgenden Pfade werden durch eine Ihrer \".gitignore\" Dateien "
 "ignoriert:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/add.c:291 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/mv.c:124
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:207 builtin/push.c:541
 #: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "Probelauf"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "interaktives Auswählen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:295 builtin/checkout.c:1128 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "Blöcke interaktiv auswählen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "aktuelle Unterschiede editieren und anwenden"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:297
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "das Hinzufügen andernfalls ignorierter Dateien erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "versionierte Dateien aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:299
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr ""
+"erneutes Normalisieren der Zeilenenden von versionierten Dateien (impliziert "
+"-u)"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:300
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "nur speichern, dass der Pfad später hinzugefügt werden soll"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:301
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 "Änderungen von allen versionierten und unversionierten Dateien hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr "gelöschte Pfade im Arbeitsverzeichnis ignorieren (genau wie --no-all)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "nichts hinzufügen, nur den Index aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:307
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr ""
 "Dateien überspringen, die aufgrund von Fehlern nicht hinzugefügt werden "
 "konnten"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:308
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "prüfen ob - auch fehlende - Dateien im Probelauf ignoriert werden"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:309 builtin/update-index.c:964
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:309 builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "das \"ausführbar\"-Bit der aufgelisteten Dateien überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:311
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "warnen wenn eingebettetes Repository hinzugefügt wird"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -5022,48 +5295,48 @@
 "\n"
 "Siehe \"git help submodule\" für weitere Informationen."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "Füge eingebettetes Repository hinzu: %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:372
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Verwenden Sie -f wenn Sie diese wirklich hinzufügen möchten.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:380
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "Hinzufügen von Dateien fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:417
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen -A und -u sind zueinander inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:424
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --ignore-missing kann nur zusammen mit --dry-run verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:428
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "--chmod Parameter '%s' muss entweder -x oder +x sein"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "Nichts spezifiziert, nichts hinzugefügt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Meinten Sie vielleicht 'git add .'?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:449 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:316
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:271 builtin/submodule--helper.c:326
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "Index-Datei beschädigt"
 
@@ -5090,91 +5363,91 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "\"fseek\" fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte Patch '%s' nicht parsen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Es kann nur eine StGIT Patch-Serie auf einmal angewendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "ungültiger Zeitstempel"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "Ungültige \"Date\"-Zeile"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Offset in der Zeitzone"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Patch-Formaterkennung fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen von Verzeichnis '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Fehler beim Aufteilen der Patches."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:342
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "Konnte Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Wenn Sie das Problem aufgelöst haben, führen Sie \"%s --continue\" aus."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr ""
 "Falls Sie diesen Patch auslassen möchten, führen Sie stattdessen \"%s --skip"
 "\" aus."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Um den ursprünglichen Branch wiederherzustellen und die Anwendung der "
 "Patches abzubrechen, führen Sie \"%s --abort\" aus."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "Patch ist leer."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Identifikationszeile: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Dem Repository fehlen notwendige Blobs um auf einen 3-Wege-Merge "
 "zurückzufallen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr ""
 "Verwende Informationen aus der Staging-Area, um ein Basisverzeichnis "
 "nachzustellen ..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -5182,39 +5455,30 @@
 "Haben Sie den Patch per Hand editiert?\n"
 "Er kann nicht auf die Blobs in seiner 'index' Zeile angewendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Falle zurück zum Patchen der Basis und zum 3-Wege-Merge ..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Merge der Änderungen fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "\"git write-tree\" schlug beim Schreiben eines \"Tree\"-Objektes fehl"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "auf leere Historie anwenden"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "Fehler beim Schreiben des Commit-Objektes."
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "Kann nicht fortsetzen: %s existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann nicht interaktiv sein, ohne dass die Standard-Eingabe mit einem "
 "Terminal verbunden ist."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Commit-Beschreibung ist:"
 
@@ -5222,35 +5486,36 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "Anwenden? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Geänderter Index: kann Patches nicht anwenden (geändert: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Wende an: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen -- Patches bereits angewendet."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "Anwendung des Patches fehlgeschlagen bei %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "Die Kopie des fehlgeschlagenen Patches befindet sich in: %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr ""
+"Benutzen Sie 'git am --show-current-patch', um den\n"
+"fehlgeschlagenen Patch zu sehen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5261,7 +5526,7 @@
 "diese bereits anderweitig eingefügt worden sein; Sie könnten diesen Patch\n"
 "auslassen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5274,17 +5539,17 @@
 "Sie können 'git rm' auf Dateien ausführen, um \"von denen gelöscht\" für\n"
 "diese zu akzeptieren."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte Objekt '%s' nicht parsen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Bereinigen des Index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -5292,134 +5557,142 @@
 "Sie scheinen seit dem letzten gescheiterten 'am' HEAD geändert zu haben.\n"
 "Keine Zurücksetzung zu ORIG_HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Wert für --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<Optionen>] [(<mbox> | <E-Mail-Verzeichnis>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<Optionen>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "interaktiv ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "historische Option -- kein Effekt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "erlaube, falls notwendig, das Zurückfallen auf einen 3-Wege-Merge"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "weniger Ausgaben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "der Commit-Beschreibung eine Signed-off-by Zeile hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "nach UTF-8 umkodieren (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "-k an git-mailinfo übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "-b an git-mailinfo übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "-m an git-mailinfo übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "--keep-cr an git-mailsplit für mbox-Format übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr "kein --keep-cr an git-mailsplit übergeben, unabhängig von am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "alles vor einer Scheren-Zeile entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "an git-apply übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:195 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:382
+#: parse-options.h:144 parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:257
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "Anzahl"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:629 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:445 builtin/tag.c:418 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "Format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "Patch-Format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "Meldung bei fehlerhafter Patch-Anwendung überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "Anwendung der Patches nach Auflösung eines Konfliktes fortsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "Synonyme für --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "den aktuellen Patch auslassen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr ""
 "ursprünglichen Branch wiederherstellen und Anwendung der Patches abbrechen"
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr "Patch-Operation abbrechen, aber HEAD an aktueller Stelle belassen"
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "den Patch, der gerade angewendet wird, anzeigen"
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "Autor-Datum als Commit-Datum verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "aktuellen Zeitstempel als Autor-Datum verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1431 builtin/merge.c:237
+#: builtin/pull.c:178 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "GPG-Schlüsselkennung"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "Commits mit GPG signieren"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(intern für git-rebase verwendet)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -5427,16 +5700,16 @@
 "Die -b/--binary Option hat seit Langem keinen Effekt und wird\n"
 "entfernt. Bitte verwenden Sie diese nicht mehr."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen des Index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "Vorheriges Rebase-Verzeichnis %s existiert noch, aber mbox gegeben."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5445,7 +5718,7 @@
 "Stray %s Verzeichnis gefunden.\n"
 "Benutzen Sie \"git am --abort\", um es zu entfernen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Es ist keine Auflösung im Gange, es wird nicht fortgesetzt."
 
@@ -5467,8 +5740,8 @@
 msgstr "git archive: Externes Archiv ohne URL"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive: habe ACK/NAK erwartet, aber EOF bekommen"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git archive: ACK/NAK erwartet, Flush-Paket bekommen"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5483,18 +5756,69 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive: erwartete eine Spülung (flush)"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Begriff."
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "Kann den eingebauten Befehl '%s' nicht als Begriff verwenden."
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "Kann die Bedeutung von dem Begriff '%s' nicht ändern."
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "Bitte verwenden Sie zwei verschiedene Begriffe."
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "Konnte die Datei BISECT_TERMS nicht öffnen."
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "'git bisect next' ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "die Begriffe nach .git/BISECT_TERMS schreiben"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "den Zustand der binären Suche aufräumen"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "auf erwartete Commits prüfen"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "BISECT_HEAD aktualisieren, anstatt den aktuellen Commit auszuchecken"
 
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms benötigt zwei Argumente."
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state erwartet keine Argumente."
+
 #: builtin/blame.c:27
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [<Optionen>] [<rev-opts>] [<Commit>] [--] <Datei>"
@@ -5503,112 +5827,112 @@
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<rev-opts> sind dokumentiert in git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:677
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "\"blame\"-Einträge schrittweise anzeigen, während wir sie generieren"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:678
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "leere SHA-1 für Grenz-Commits anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:679
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Ursprungs-Commits nicht als Grenzen behandeln (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:680
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Statistiken zum Arbeitsaufwand anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:681
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:682
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Ausgabebewertung für \"blame\"-Einträge anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:683
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "ursprünglichen Dateinamen anzeigen (Standard: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:684
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "ursprüngliche Zeilennummer anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:685
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Anzeige in einem Format für maschinelle Auswertung"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:686
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr ""
 "Anzeige in Format für Fremdprogramme mit Commit-Informationen pro Zeile"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:687
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Den gleichen Ausgabemodus benutzen wie \"git-annotate\" (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:688
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Unbearbeiteten Zeitstempel anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:689
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Langen Commit-SHA1 anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:690
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Den Namen des Autors und den Zeitstempel unterdrücken (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:691
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Anstatt des Namens die E-Mail-Adresse des Autors anzeigen (Standard: aus)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:692
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Unterschiede im Whitespace ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:699
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr ""
 "eine experimentelle Heuristik zur Verbesserung der Darstellung\n"
 "von Unterschieden verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:701
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Länger arbeiten, um bessere Übereinstimmungen zu finden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:702
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Commits von <Datei> benutzen, anstatt \"git-rev-list\" aufzurufen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:703
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Inhalte der <Datei>en als endgültiges Abbild benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:704 builtin/blame.c:705
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "Bewertung"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:704
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "kopierte Zeilen innerhalb oder zwischen Dateien finden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:705
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "verschobene Zeilen innerhalb oder zwischen Dateien finden"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:706
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:706
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "nur Zeilen im Bereich n,m verarbeiten, gezählt von 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:753
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress kann nicht mit --incremental oder Formaten für Fremdprogramme\n"
@@ -5622,18 +5946,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:804
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "vor 4 Jahren und 11 Monaten"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:890
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "Datei %s hat nur %lu Zeile"
 msgstr[1] "Datei %s hat nur %lu Zeilen"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:936
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Verarbeite Zeilen"
 
@@ -5759,56 +6083,58 @@
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Binäre Suche von Branch %s zu %s im Gange"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:471
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
-msgstr "Kann den aktuellen Branch nicht kopieren, solange Sie sich auf keinem befinden."
+msgstr ""
+"Kann den aktuellen Branch nicht kopieren, solange Sie sich auf keinem "
+"befinden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:473
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann aktuellen Branch nicht umbenennen, solange Sie sich auf keinem befinden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:484
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Branchname: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:511
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Umbenennung des Branches fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:513
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "Kopie des Branches fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:517
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "falsch benannten Branch '%s' wegkopiert"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "Kopie eines falsch benannten Branches '%s' erstellt."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "falsch benannten Branch '%s' umbenannt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Branch umbenannt zu %s, aber HEAD ist nicht aktualisiert!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:535
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "Branch ist umbenannt, aber die Aktualisierung der Konfigurationsdatei ist "
 "fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:537
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "Branch wurde kopiert, aber die Aktualisierung der Konfigurationsdatei ist\n"
 "fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5819,185 +6145,185 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "Zeilen, die mit '%c' beginnen, werden entfernt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:586
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Allgemeine Optionen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:588
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "Hash und Betreff anzeigen; -vv: zusätzlich Upstream-Branch"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "Informationsmeldungen unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:590
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
-msgstr "den Übernahmemodus einstellen (siehe git-pull(1))"
+msgstr "Modus zum Folgen von Branches einstellen (siehe git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "nicht verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "Upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "Informationen zum Upstream-Branch ändern"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Informationen zum Upstream-Branch entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:596
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "farbige Ausgaben verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "auf Remote-Tracking-Branches wirken"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:599 builtin/branch.c:601
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "nur Branches ausgeben, die diesen Commit enthalten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:600 builtin/branch.c:602
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "nur Branches ausgeben, die diesen Commit nicht enthalten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "spezifische Aktionen für \"git-branch\":"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:606
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "Remote-Tracking und lokale Branches auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "vollständig zusammengeführten Branch entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "Branch löschen (auch wenn nicht zusammengeführt)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:610
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "einen Branch und dessen Reflog verschieben/umbenennen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 "einen Branch verschieben/umbenennen, auch wenn das Ziel bereits existiert"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "einen Branch und dessen Reflog kopieren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "einen Branch kopieren, auch wenn das Ziel bereits existiert"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "Branchnamen auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "das Reflog des Branches erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "die Beschreibung für den Branch bearbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "Erstellung, Verschiebung/Umbenennung oder Löschung erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:619
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "nur zusammengeführte Branches ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "nur nicht zusammengeführte Branches ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "Branches in Spalten auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "Schüssel"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:623 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "sortiere nach diesem Feld"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:414
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "Objekt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:626
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "nur Branches von diesem Objekt ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "Sortierung und Filterung sind unabhängig von Groß- und Kleinschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:629 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:419
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "für die Ausgabe zu verwendendes Format"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:652 builtin/clone.c:735
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD wurde nicht unter \"refs/heads\" gefunden!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:675
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --column und --verbose sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:690 builtin/branch.c:742 builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "Branchname erforderlich"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:718
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "zu losgelöstem HEAD kann keine Beschreibung hinterlegt werden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "Beschreibung von mehr als einem Branch kann nicht bearbeitet werden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Noch kein Commit in Branch '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Branch '%s' nicht vorhanden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:748
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "zu viele Branches für eine Kopieroperation angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:757
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "zu viele Argumente für eine Umbenennen-Operation angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:762
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "zu viele Argumente angegeben, um Upstream-Branch zu setzen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:766
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -6005,42 +6331,40 @@
 "Konnte keinen neuen Upstream-Branch von HEAD zu %s setzen, da dieser auf\n"
 "keinen Branch zeigt."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:769 builtin/branch.c:791 builtin/branch.c:807
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "Kein solcher Branch '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
-msgstr "zu viele Argumente angegeben, um Konfiguration zu Upstream-Branch zu entfernen"
+msgstr ""
+"zu viele Argumente angegeben, um Konfiguration zu Upstream-Branch zu "
+"entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:789
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte Konfiguration zu Upstream-Branch von HEAD nicht entfernen, da dieser\n"
 "auf keinen Branch zeigt."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Branch '%s' hat keinen Upstream-Branch gesetzt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "'HEAD' darf nicht manuell erstellt werden"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:810
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen -a und -r bei 'git branch' können nicht gemeimsam mit einem "
 "Branchnamen verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -6061,7 +6385,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Zum Entpacken wird ein Repository benötigt."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:523
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -6069,7 +6393,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <Art> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<Pfad>] <Objekt>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:524
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -6077,68 +6401,68 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<Art> kann sein: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:562
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "Objektart anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "Objektgröße anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "mit Rückgabewert 0 beenden, wenn kein Fehler aufgetreten ist"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "ansprechende Anzeige des Objektinhaltes"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "eine Textkonvertierung auf den Inhalt von Blob-Objekten ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "für Blob-Objekte, Filter auf Objekt-Inhalte ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:571 git-submodule.sh:878
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "Blob"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "einen bestimmten Pfad für --textconv/--filters verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "-s und -t mit beschädigten Objekten erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "Ausgabe von --batch puffern"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "Anzeige von Informationen und Inhalt von Objekten, gelesen von der Standard-"
 "Eingabe"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:580
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "Anzeige von Informationen über Objekte, gelesen von der Standard-Eingabe"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr ""
 "symbolischen Verknüpfungen innerhalb des Repositories folgen (verwendet mit "
 "--batch oder --batch-check)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "alle Objekte mit --batch oder --batch-check anzeigen"
 
@@ -6158,7 +6482,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "nur .gitattributes vom Index verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "Dateinamen von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
@@ -6166,7 +6490,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "Einträge von Ein- und Ausgabe mit NUL-Zeichen abschließen"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige unterdrücken"
 
@@ -6178,28 +6502,28 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "Index bei der Prüfung ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr "Angabe von Pfadnamen kann nicht gemeinsam mit --stdin verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "Die Option -z kann nur mit --stdin verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "kein Pfad angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "Die Option --quiet ist nur mit einem einzelnen Pfadnamen gültig."
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --quiet und --verbose können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "--non-matching ist nur mit --verbose zulässig"
 
@@ -6224,85 +6548,85 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<Optionen>] [--] [<Datei>...]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "--stage sollte zwischen 1 und 3 oder 'all' sein"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "alle Dateien im Index auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "das Überschreiben bereits existierender Dateien erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr ""
 "keine Warnung für existierende Dateien, und Dateien, die sich nicht im Index "
 "befinden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "keine neuen Dateien auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "Dateiinformationen in der Index-Datei aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "eine Liste von Pfaden von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "den Inhalt in temporäre Dateien schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1203 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1206
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1574
+#: builtin/worktree.c:570
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "Zeichenkette"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr ""
 "wenn Dateien erzeugt werden, stelle <Zeichenkette> dem Dateinamen voran"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "Dateien von dem benannten Stand kopieren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<Optionen>] <Branch>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<Optionen>] [<Branch>] -- <Datei>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht unsere Version."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht deren Version."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht alle notwendigen Versionen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' hat nicht die notwendigen Versionen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s': kann nicht zusammenführen"
@@ -6329,59 +6653,59 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Kann nicht gleichzeitig Pfade aktualisieren und zu Branch '%s' wechseln"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "Pfad '%s' ist nicht zusammengeführt."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:505
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "Sie müssen zuerst die Konflikte in Ihrem aktuellen Index auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Kann \"reflog\" für '%s' nicht durchführen: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:677
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD ist jetzt bei"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:681 builtin/clone.c:689
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht aktualisieren."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:685
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Setze Branch '%s' neu\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Bereits auf '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Zu umgesetztem Branch '%s' gewechselt\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:694 builtin/checkout.c:1039
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Zu neuem Branch '%s' gewechselt\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Zu Branch '%s' gewechselt\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... und %d weitere.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:753
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6404,7 +6728,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:772
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6431,163 +6755,163 @@
 " git branch <neuer-Branchname> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:804
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "interner Fehler im Revisionsgang"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:808
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Vorherige Position von HEAD war"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:836 builtin/checkout.c:1034
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Sie sind auf einem Branch, der noch nicht geboren ist"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "nur eine Referenz erwartet, %d gegeben."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:980 builtin/worktree.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Referenz: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1009
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "Referenz ist kein \"Tree\"-Objekt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1048
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "Pfade können nicht beim Wechseln von Branches verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1051 builtin/checkout.c:1055
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' kann nicht beim Wechseln von Branches verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1059 builtin/checkout.c:1062 builtin/checkout.c:1067
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1070
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' kann nicht mit '%s' verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann Branch nicht zu Nicht-Commit '%s' wechseln"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1107 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/clone.c:116
+#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:387
+#: builtin/worktree.c:389
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "Branch"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1108
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "einen neuen Branch erzeugen und auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1110
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "einen Branch erstellen/umsetzen und auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1111
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "das Reflog für den neuen Branch erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1112 builtin/worktree.c:391
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "HEAD bei benanntem Commit loslösen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1113
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "Informationen zum Upstream-Branch für den neuen Branch setzen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "neuer Branch"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "neuer Branch ohne Eltern-Commit"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1116
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "unsere Variante für nicht zusammengeführte Dateien auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "ihre Variante für nicht zusammengeführte Dateien auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "Auschecken erzwingen (verwirft lokale Änderungen)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "einen 3-Wege-Merge mit dem neuen Branch ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1124 builtin/merge.c:239
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "ignorierte Dateien aktualisieren (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1126 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:263
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "Stil"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "Konfliktstil (merge oder diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1130
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "keine Einschränkung bei Pfadspezifikationen zum partiellen Auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1132
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 "Prüfung, ob die Referenz bereits in einem anderen Arbeitsverzeichnis "
 "ausgecheckt wurde, deaktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1138 builtin/clone.c:83 builtin/fetch.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:236 builtin/pull.c:123 builtin/push.c:556
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Die Optionen -b, -B und --orphan schließen sich gegenseitig aus."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1185
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "Bei der Option --track muss ein Branchname angegeben werden."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1190
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Vermisse Branchnamen; versuchen Sie -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1226
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "ungültige Pfadspezifikation"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr ""
 "'%s' ist kein Commit und es kann kein Branch '%s' aus diesem erstellt werden."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1237
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach nimmt kein Pfad-Argument '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1241
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6626,7 +6950,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Löschen von %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:572
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6639,7 +6963,7 @@
 "foo        - Element anhand eines eindeutigen Präfix auswählen\n"
 "           - (leer) nichts auswählen\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:581
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6660,38 +6984,38 @@
 "*          - alle Elemente auswählen\n"
 "           - (leer) Auswahl beenden\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:547
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:552
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "Wie bitte (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Ignorier-Muster eingeben>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "WARNUNG: Kann keine Einträge finden die Muster entsprechen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Wählen Sie Einträge zum Löschen"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "'%s' löschen [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1710
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr "Tschüss.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6709,63 +7033,64 @@
 "help                - diese Meldung anzeigen\n"
 "?                   - Hilfe zur Auswahl mittels Eingabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1786
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Befehle ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1783
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Was nun"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Würde das folgende Element entfernen:"
 msgstr[1] "Würde die folgenden Elemente entfernen:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Keine Dateien mehr zum Löschen, beende."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "keine Namen von gelöschten Dateien ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "Aktion erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "interaktives Clean"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "ganze Verzeichnisse löschen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "Muster"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "<Muster> zu den Regeln für ignorierte Pfade hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "auch ignorierte Dateien löschen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "nur ignorierte Dateien löschen"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Die Optionen -x und -X können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6773,7 +7098,7 @@
 "clean.requireForce auf \"true\" gesetzt und weder -i, -n noch -f gegeben; "
 "\"clean\" verweigert"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6781,148 +7106,150 @@
 "clean.requireForce standardmäßig auf \"true\" gesetzt und weder -i, -n noch -"
 "f gegeben; \"clean\" verweigert"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:40
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<Optionen>] [--] <Repository> [<Verzeichnis>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:85
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "kein Auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "ein Bare-Repository erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:90
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "ein Spiegelarchiv erstellen (impliziert --bare)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "von einem lokalen Repository klonen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "lokal keine harten Verweise verwenden, immer Kopien"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "als verteiltes Repository einrichten"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:98 builtin/clone.c:102
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "Pfadspezifikation"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:98 builtin/clone.c:102
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "Submodule im Klon initialisieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:105
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "Anzahl der parallel zu klonenden Submodule"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "Vorlagenverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis, von welchem die Vorlagen verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1577
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "Repository referenzieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:113
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "--reference nur während des Klonens benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:114 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "Name"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:115
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "<Name> statt 'origin' für Upstream-Repository verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "<Branch> auschecken, anstatt HEAD des Remote-Repositories"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "Pfad zu \"git-upload-pack\" auf der Gegenseite"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:211
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "Tiefe"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr ""
 "einen Klon mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) in dieser Tiefe erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:153 builtin/pack-objects.c:3017
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "Zeit"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr ""
 "einen Klon mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) seit einer bestimmten "
 "Zeit\n"
 "erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "Commit"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:125 builtin/fetch.c:156
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr ""
 "die Historie eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) mittels\n"
 "Ausschluss eines Commits vertiefen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:127
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "nur einen Branch klonen, HEAD oder --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr "keine Tags klonen, und auch bei späteren Abrufen nicht beachten"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "jedes geklonte Submodul mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:132 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr ".git-Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:133 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "Git-Verzeichnis vom Arbeitsverzeichnis separieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:134
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "Schlüssel=Wert"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:135
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "Konfiguration innerhalb des neuen Repositories setzen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:224
+#: builtin/push.c:567
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "nur IPv4-Adressen benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:569
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "nur IPv6-Adressen benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:276
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6930,42 +7257,42 @@
 "Konnte keinen Verzeichnisnamen erraten.\n"
 "Bitte geben Sie ein Verzeichnis auf der Befehlszeile an."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: Konnte Alternative für '%s' nicht hinzufügen: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existiert und ist kein Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:423
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "Konnte %s nicht lesen\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verweis '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei nicht nach '%s' kopieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "Fertig.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:489
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6975,101 +7302,101 @@
 "Sie können mit 'git status' prüfen, was ausgecheckt worden ist\n"
 "und das Auschecken mit 'git checkout -f HEAD' erneut versuchen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Konnte zu klonenden Remote-Branch %s nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:661
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "Remote-Repository hat nicht alle erforderlichen Objekte gesendet."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:677
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:726
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Externer HEAD bezieht sich auf eine nicht existierende Referenz und kann "
 "nicht ausgecheckt werden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:756
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis konnte nicht ausgecheckt werden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:801
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "konnte Parameter nicht in Konfigurationsdatei schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:864
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "Kann \"repack\" zum Aufräumen nicht aufrufen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "Kann temporäre \"alternates\"-Datei nicht entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:906 builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Zu viele Argumente."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:910
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Sie müssen ein Repository zum Klonen angeben."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:923
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "Die Optionen --bare und --origin %s sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:926
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "Die Optionen --bare und --separate-git-dir sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:939
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "Repository '%s' existiert nicht."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:945 builtin/fetch.c:1455
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "Tiefe %s ist keine positive Zahl"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:955
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "Zielpfad '%s' existiert bereits und ist kein leeres Verzeichnis."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:965
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis '%s' existiert bereits."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:980 builtin/clone.c:1001 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:255 builtin/worktree.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte führende Verzeichnisse von '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:985
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1005
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klone in Bare-Repository '%s' ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1007
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klone nach '%s' ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1031
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -7077,45 +7404,44 @@
 "'clone --recursive' ist nicht kompatibel mit --reference und --reference-if-"
 "able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --depth wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie "
 "stattdessen file://"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-since wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie stattdessen "
 "file://"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie stattdessen "
 "file://"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr "--filter wird in lokalen Klonen ignoriert; benutzen Sie stattdessen file://"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr ""
 "Quelle ist ein Repository mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow),\n"
 "ignoriere --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local wird ignoriert"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "Weiß nicht wie %s zu klonen ist."
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Remote-Branch %s nicht im Upstream-Repository %s gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Sie scheinen ein leeres Repository geklont zu haben."
 
@@ -7151,69 +7477,15 @@
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "Die Option --command muss an erster Stelle stehen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git commit [<Optionen>] [--] <Pfadspezifikation>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git status [<Optionen>] [--] <Pfadspezifikation>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Ihr Name und E-Mail Adresse wurden automatisch auf Basis\n"
-"Ihres Benutzer- und Rechnernamens konfiguriert. Bitte prüfen Sie, dass\n"
-"diese zutreffend sind. Sie können diese Meldung unterdrücken, indem Sie\n"
-"diese explizit setzen. Führen Sie dazu den folgenden Befehl aus und folgen\n"
-"Sie den Anweisungen in Ihrem Editor, um die Konfigurationsdatei zu "
-"bearbeiten:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"Nachdem Sie das getan haben, können Sie Ihre Identität für diesen Commit\n"
-"ändern mit:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Ihr Name und E-Mail Adresse wurden automatisch auf Basis\n"
-"Ihres Benutzer- und Rechnernamens konfiguriert. Bitte prüfen Sie, dass\n"
-"diese zutreffend sind. Sie können diese Meldung unterdrücken, indem Sie\n"
-"diese explizit setzen:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Ihr Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email ihre@emailadresse.de\n"
-"\n"
-"Nachdem Sie das getan haben, können Sie Ihre Identität für diesen Commit "
-"ändern:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -7223,7 +7495,7 @@
 "machen. Sie können Ihren Befehl mit --allow-empty wiederholen, oder diesen\n"
 "Commit mit \"git reset HEAD^\" vollständig entfernen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -7238,11 +7510,11 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr "Andernfalls benutzen Sie bitte 'git reset'\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7258,62 +7530,62 @@
 "Benutzen Sie anschließend \"git cherry-pick --continue\", um die\n"
 "Cherry-Pick-Operation mit den verbleibenden Commits fortzusetzen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:284
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Entpacken des \"Tree\"-Objektes von HEAD."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:325
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "Konnte temporären Index nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:331
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "interaktives Hinzufügen fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:344
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "Konnte temporären Index nicht aktualisieren."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:346
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "Konnte Haupt-Cache-Verzeichnis nicht aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:371 builtin/commit.c:395 builtin/commit.c:444
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "Konnte new_index Datei nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:427
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "Kann keinen Teil-Commit durchführen, während ein Merge im Gange ist."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:429
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr ""
 "Kann keinen Teil-Commit durchführen, während \"cherry-pick\" im Gange ist."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:437
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "Kann Index nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:456
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "Konnte temporäre Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "Commit '%s' fehlt Autor-Kopfbereich"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr "Commit '%s' hat fehlerhafte Autor-Zeile"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:574
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter --author Parameter"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:626
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
@@ -7321,38 +7593,38 @@
 "Konnte kein Kommentar-Zeichen auswählen, das nicht in\n"
 "der aktuellen Commit-Beschreibung verwendet wird."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:663 builtin/commit.c:696 builtin/commit.c:1024
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit %s nicht nachschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:675 builtin/shortlog.c:309
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(lese Log-Nachricht von Standard-Eingabe)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:677
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "Konnte Log nicht von Standard-Eingabe lesen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:681
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Log-Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:710 builtin/commit.c:718
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "Konnte SQUASH_MSG nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:715
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "Konnte MERGE_MSG nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:769
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit-Vorlage nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:787
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7367,7 +7639,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "und versuchen Sie es erneut.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7382,7 +7654,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "und versuchen Sie es erneut.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:805
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7392,7 +7664,7 @@
 "die mit '%c' beginnen, werden ignoriert, und eine leere Beschreibung\n"
 "bricht den Commit ab.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7405,157 +7677,170 @@
 "entfernen.\n"
 "Eine leere Beschreibung bricht den Commit ab.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sAutor:           %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%sDatum:            %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:845
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sCommit-Ersteller: %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:862
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Kann Index nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:928
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erzeugen der \"Tree\"-Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:942 builtin/tag.c:256
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Bitte liefern Sie eine Beschreibung entweder mit der Option -m oder -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' ist nicht im Format 'Name <E-Mail>' und stimmt mit keinem "
 "vorhandenen Autor überein"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1000
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "Ungültiger ignored-Modus '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1014 builtin/commit.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Modus '%s' für unversionierte Dateien"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1052
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --long und -z sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1085
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --reset-author und --author können nicht gemeinsam verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1094
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Sie haben nichts für \"--amend\"."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1097
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Ein Merge ist im Gange -- kann \"--amend\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "\"cherry-pick\" ist im Gange -- kann \"--amend\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --squash und --fixup können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1112
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Es kann nur eine Option von -c/-C/-F/--fixup verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "Die Option -m kann nicht mit -c/-C/-F/--fixup kombiniert werden."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1114
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "Die Option -m kann nicht mit -c/-C/-F kombiniert werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1122
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --reset--author kann nur mit -C, -c oder --amend verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1139
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Es kann nur eine Option von --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch "
 "verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1141
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --include und --only können nur mit der Angabe von Pfaden "
 "verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1155 builtin/tag.c:542
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger \"cleanup\" Modus %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Die Option -a kann nicht mit der Angabe von Pfaden verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1278 builtin/commit.c:1443
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "Status im Kurzformat anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1280 builtin/commit.c:1445
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "Branchinformationen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1282
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "Stashinformationen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1284 builtin/commit.c:1447
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr "voraus/hinterher-Werte berechnen"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1286
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "Version"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1286 builtin/commit.c:1449 builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/worktree.c:541
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "maschinenlesbare Ausgabe"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1289 builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "Status im Langformat anzeigen (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1292 builtin/commit.c:1454
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "Einträge mit NUL-Zeichen abschließen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1294 builtin/commit.c:1298 builtin/commit.c:1457
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:999 builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "Modus"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1295 builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "unversionierte Dateien anzeigen, optionale Modi: all, normal, no. (Standard: "
 "all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "ignorierte Dateien anzeigen"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1299
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"ignorierte Dateien anzeigen, optionale Modi: traditional, matching, no. "
+"(Standard: traditional)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "wann"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1302
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -7563,204 +7848,189 @@
 "Änderungen in Submodulen ignorieren, optional wenn: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Standard: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1304
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "unversionierte Dateien in Spalten auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "Konnte neu erstellten Commit nicht nachschlagen."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1323
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr ""
+"Nicht unterstützte Kombination von ignored und untracked-files Argumenten."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr "Konnte neu erstellten Commit nicht analysieren."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "losgelöster HEAD"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr " (Basis-Commit)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1413
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "Zusammenfassung nach erfolgreichem Commit unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1414
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "Unterschiede in Commit-Beschreibungsvorlage anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1416
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Optionen für Commit-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1417 builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "Beschreibung von Datei lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1418
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "Autor"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1418
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "Autor eines Commits überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1419 builtin/gc.c:359
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "Datum"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1419
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "Datum eines Commits überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1420 builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1420
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "Commit-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1421 builtin/commit.c:1422 builtin/commit.c:1423
+#: builtin/commit.c:1424 parse-options.h:269 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "Commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1421
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "Beschreibung des angegebenen Commits wiederverwenden und editieren"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1422
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "Beschreibung des angegebenen Commits wiederverwenden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1423
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "eine automatisch zusammengesetzte Beschreibung zum Nachbessern des "
 "angegebenen Commits verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1424
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "eine automatisch zusammengesetzte Beschreibung beim \"squash\" des "
 "angegebenen Commits verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1425
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "Sie als Autor des Commits setzen (verwendet mit -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1426 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/pull.c:149 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "'Signed-off-by:'-Zeile hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1427
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "angegebene Vorlagendatei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1428
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "Bearbeitung des Commits erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1429
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "Standard"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1429 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr ""
 "wie Leerzeichen und #Kommentare von der Beschreibung getrennt werden sollen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1430
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "Status in die Commit-Beschreibungsvorlage einfügen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1432 builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:179
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "Commit mit GPG signieren"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1435
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Optionen für Commit-Inhalt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1436
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "alle geänderten Dateien committen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1437
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "die angegebenen Dateien zusätzlich zum Commit vormerken"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1438
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "interaktives Hinzufügen von Dateien"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1439
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "interaktives Hinzufügen von Änderungen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1440
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "nur die angegebenen Dateien committen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1441
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "Hooks pre-commit und commit-msg umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1442
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "anzeigen, was committet werden würde"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "vorherigen Commit ändern"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "\"post-rewrite hook\" umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "Aufzeichnung einer leeren Änderung erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "Aufzeichnung einer Änderung mit einer leeren Beschreibung erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "Konnte Commit von HEAD nicht analysieren."
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1536
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Beschädigte MERGE_HEAD-Datei (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1543
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "Konnte MERGE_MODE nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit-Beschreibung nicht lesen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Commit aufgrund leerer Beschreibung abgebrochen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1578
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Commit abgebrochen; Sie haben die Beschreibung nicht editiert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1613
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7775,141 +8045,145 @@
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Ort der Konfigurationsdatei"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "globale Konfigurationsdatei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "systemweite Konfigurationsdatei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "Konfigurationsdatei des Repositories verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "die angegebene Konfigurationsdatei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "Blob-Id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "Konfiguration von angegebenem Blob-Objekt lesen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Aktion"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "Wert zurückgeben: Name [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "alle Werte zurückgeben: Schlüssel [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "Werte für den regulären Ausdruck zurückgeben: Name-regex [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "Wert spezifisch für eine URL zurückgeben: section[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "alle passenden Variablen ersetzen: Name Wert [Wert-regex] "
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "neue Variable hinzufügen: Name Wert"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "eine Variable entfernen: Name [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "alle Übereinstimmungen entfernen: Name [Wert-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "eine Sektion umbenennen: alter-Name neuer-Name"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "eine Sektion entfernen: Name"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "alles auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "einen Editor öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "die konfigurierte Farbe finden: Slot [Standard]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "die Farbeinstellung finden: Slot [Standard-Ausgabe-ist-Terminal]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Typ"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "Wert ist \"true\" oder \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "Wert ist eine Dezimalzahl"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "Wert ist --bool oder --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "Wert ist ein Pfad (Datei oder Verzeichnisname)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "Wert ist ein Verfallsdatum"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Sonstiges"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "schließt Werte mit NUL-Byte ab"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:87
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "nur Variablennamen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:88
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "beachtet \"include\"-Direktiven beim Nachschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:89
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 "Ursprung der Konfiguration anzeigen (Datei, Standard-Eingabe, Blob, "
 "Befehlszeile)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:335
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "konnte Standard-Farbwert nicht parsen"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7924,16 +8198,16 @@
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:507
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local kann nur innerhalb eines Git-Repositories verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Konfigurationsdatei '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7951,51 +8225,41 @@
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "gibt Größenangaben in menschenlesbaren Format aus"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<Optionen>] [<Commit-Angabe>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<Optionen>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "Branch"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "nicht-annotiert"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "annotiert"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "annotiertes Tag %s ist nicht verfügbar"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "annotiertes Tag %s hat keinen eingebetteten Namen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' ist eigentlich '%s' hier"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "%s ist kein gültiger Objekt-Name"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s ist kein gültiges '%s' Objekt"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -8003,15 +8267,17 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "suche zur Beschreibung von %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Keine exakte Übereinstimmung bei Referenzen oder Tags, Suche zum "
+"Beschreiben\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "beendete Suche bei %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -8020,7 +8286,7 @@
 "Keine annotierten Tags können '%s' beschreiben.\n"
 "Jedoch gab es nicht-annotierte Tags: versuchen Sie --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -8029,12 +8295,12 @@
 "Keine Tags können '%s' beschreiben.\n"
 "Versuchen Sie --always oder erstellen Sie einige Tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "%lu Commits durchlaufen\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -8043,79 +8309,94 @@
 "mehr als %i Tags gefunden; führe die ersten %i auf\n"
 "Suche bei %s aufgegeben\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "Beschreibe %s\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "%s ist kein gültiger Objekt-Name"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s ist weder ein Commit, noch ein Blob."
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "das Tag finden, das nach dem Commit kommt"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "die Suchstrategie in der Standard-Fehlerausgabe protokollieren"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "alle Referenzen verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "jedes Tag verwenden, auch nicht-annotierte"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "immer langes Format verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "nur erstem Elternteil folgen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "nur exakte Übereinstimmungen ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "die jüngsten <n> Tags betrachten (Standard: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "nur Tags, die <Muster> entsprechen, betrachten"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "keine Tags betrachten, die <Muster> entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "gekürztes Commit-Objekt anzeigen, wenn sonst nichts zutrifft"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "Kennzeichen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr ""
 "<Kennzeichen> bei geändertem Arbeitsverzeichnis anhängen (Standard: \"-dirty"
 "\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr ""
 "<Kennzeichen> bei defektem Arbeitsverzeichnis anhängen (Standard: \"-broken"
 "\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --long und --abbrev=0 sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Keine Namen gefunden, kann nichts beschreiben."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "Die Option --dirty kann nicht mit Commits verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "Die Option --broken kann nicht mit Commits verwendet werden."
 
@@ -8124,26 +8405,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s': keine reguläre Datei oder symbolische Verknüpfung"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Option: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Kein Git-Repository"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "Objekt '%s' ist ungültig."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mehr als zwei Blobs angegeben: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "unbehandeltes Objekt '%s' angegeben"
@@ -8180,54 +8461,54 @@
 "Kombinierte Diff-Formate('-c' und '--cc') werden im Verzeichnis-\n"
 "Diff-Modus('-d' und '--dir-diff') nicht unterstützt."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "beide Dateien geändert: '%s' und '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "Datei im Arbeitsverzeichnis belassen."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "Es existieren temporäre Dateien in '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "Sie könnten diese aufräumen oder wiederherstellen."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "`diff.guitool` anstatt `diff.tool` benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "Diff über ganzes Verzeichnis ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "keine Eingabeaufforderung vor Ausführung eines Diff-Tools"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "symbolische Verknüpfungen im dir-diff Modus verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<Tool>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:707
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "das angegebene Diff-Tool benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:709
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr ""
 "eine Liste mit Diff-Tools darstellen, die mit `--tool` benutzt werden können"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:712
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
@@ -8236,19 +8517,19 @@
 "Rückkehrwert\n"
 "verschieden 0 ausgeführt wurde"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<Programm>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:715
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "eigenen Befehl zur Anzeige von Unterschieden angeben"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:739
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "kein <Tool> für --tool=<Tool> angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:746
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "kein <Programm> für --extcmd=<Programm> angegeben"
 
@@ -8304,101 +8585,105 @@
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "Ausgabe anonymisieren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:25
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<Optionen>] [<Repository> [<Refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<Optionen>] <Gruppe>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<Optionen>] [(<Repository> | <Gruppe>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:124 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "fordert von allen Remote-Repositories an"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "an .git/FETCH_HEAD anhängen, anstatt zu überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:194
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "Pfad des Programms zum Hochladen von Paketen auf der Gegenseite"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:129 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "das Überschreiben von lokalen Branches erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:131
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "von mehreren Remote-Repositories anfordern"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:198
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "alle Tags und verbundene Objekte anfordern"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:135
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "nicht alle Tags anfordern (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:137
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "Anzahl der parallel anzufordernden Submodule"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr ""
 "Remote-Tracking-Branches entfernen, die sich nicht mehr im Remote-Repository "
 "befinden"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr "lokale Tags entfernen, die sich nicht mehr im Remote-Repository befinden, und geänderte Tags aktualisieren"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142 builtin/fetch.c:165 builtin/pull.c:126
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "bei-Bedarf"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:143
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "rekursive Anforderungen von Submodulen kontrollieren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:147 builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "heruntergeladenes Paket behalten"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:149
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung der \"HEAD\"-Referenz erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:212
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr ""
 "die Historie eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) vertiefen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr ""
 "die Historie eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) auf "
 "Zeitbasis\n"
 "vertiefen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:160 builtin/pull.c:215
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "zu einem vollständigen Repository konvertieren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162 builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:163
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "dies an die Ausgabe der Submodul-Pfade voranstellen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:166
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
@@ -8406,91 +8691,91 @@
 "Standard für die rekursive Anforderung von Submodulen (geringere Priorität\n"
 "als Konfigurationsdateien)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:218
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "Referenzen, die .git/shallow aktualisieren, akzeptieren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "Refmap"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/pull.c:221
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "Refmap für 'fetch' angeben"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:431
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte Remote-Referenz von HEAD nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:549
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "Konfiguration fetch.output enthält ungültigen Wert %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:642
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "Objekt %s nicht gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:646
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[aktuell]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:659 builtin/fetch.c:739
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[zurückgewiesen]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:660
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "kann \"fetch\" im aktuellen Branch nicht ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:669
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[Tag Aktualisierung]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:703 builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:734
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "kann lokale Referenz nicht aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:689
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[neues Tag]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:692
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[neuer Branch]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:695
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[neue Referenz]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:734
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung erzwungen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:739
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "kein Vorspulen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:784
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s hat nicht alle erforderlichen Objekte gesendet\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 "%s wurde zurückgewiesen, da Ursprungs-Commits von Repositories mit "
 "unvollständiger Historie (shallow) nicht aktualisiert werden dürfen."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:892 builtin/fetch.c:988
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Von %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8499,57 +8784,59 @@
 "Einige lokale Referenzen konnten nicht aktualisiert werden; versuchen Sie\n"
 "'git remote prune %s', um jeden älteren, widersprüchlichen Branch zu löschen."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:958
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s wird unreferenziert)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s wurde unreferenziert)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:991
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[gelöscht]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:992 builtin/remote.c:1024
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(nichts)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1015
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Der \"fetch\" in den aktuellen Branch %s von einem Nicht-Bare-Repository "
 "wurde verweigert."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1034
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Option \"%s\" Wert \"%s\" ist nicht gültig für %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1037
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Option \"%s\" wird ignoriert für %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "Weiß nicht wie von %s angefordert wird."
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1277
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Fordere an von %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1279 builtin/remote.c:97
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht von %s anfordern"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1325 builtin/fetch.c:1498
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+"--filter kann nur mit den Remote-Repositories verwendet werden,\n"
+"die in core.partialClone konfiguriert sind."
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -8558,43 +8845,43 @@
 "oder den Namen des Remote-Repositories an, von welchem neue\n"
 "Commits angefordert werden sollen."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1394
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Sie müssen den Namen des Tags angeben."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1439
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Negative Tiefe wird von --deepen nicht unterstützt."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1441
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen und --depth schließen sich gegenseitig aus"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --depth und --unshallow können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1448
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --unshallow kann nicht in einem Repository mit unvollständiger "
 "Historie verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1464
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all akzeptiert kein Repository als Argument"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1466
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all kann nicht mit Refspecs verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Repository (einzeln oder Gruppe): %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1482
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "Das Abholen einer Gruppe von Remote-Repositories kann nicht mit der Angabe\n"
@@ -8607,23 +8894,23 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <Beschreibung>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file "
 "<Datei>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "Historie mit höchstens <n> Einträgen von \"shortlog\" hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "Alias für --log (veraltet)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "Text"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "<Text> als Beschreibungsanfang verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "Datei zum Einlesen"
 
@@ -8663,7 +8950,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "nur <n> passende Referenzen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:420
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "Formatfarben beachten"
 
@@ -8687,63 +8974,63 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "nur Referenzen ausgeben, die diesen Commit nicht enthalten"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:568
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Prüfe Objekt-Verzeichnisse"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:660
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<Optionen>] [<Objekt>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:666
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "unerreichbare Objekte anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "unreferenzierte Objekte anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "Tags melden"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "Hauptwurzeln melden"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "Index-Objekte in Erreichbarkeitsprüfung einbeziehen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "Reflogs in Erreichbarkeitsprüfung einbeziehen (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "ebenso Pakete und alternative Objekte betrachten"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "nur Konnektivität prüfen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "genauere Prüfung aktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:676
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "unreferenzierte Objekte nach .git/lost-found schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677 builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "ausführliche Namen für erreichbare Objekte anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:742
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Prüfe Objekte"
 
@@ -8789,37 +9076,37 @@
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "\"auto-gc\" Modus aktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:366
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 "Ausführung von \"git gc\" erzwingen, selbst wenn ein anderes\n"
 "\"git gc\" bereits ausgeführt wird"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
+#: builtin/gc.c:384
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Parsen des Wertes '%s' von gc.logexpiry"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:412
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Datenbank des Repositories wird für eine optimale Performance im\n"
 "Hintergrund komprimiert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:414
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Datenbank des Projektarchivs wird für eine optimale Performance "
 "komprimiert.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Siehe \"git help gc\" für manuelles Aufräumen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:440
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -8827,7 +9114,7 @@
 "\"git gc\" wird bereits auf Maschine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> ausgeführt\n"
 "(benutzen Sie --force falls nicht)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:487
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
@@ -8838,12 +9125,12 @@
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<Optionen>] [-e] <Muster> [<Commit>...] [[--] <Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:226
+#: builtin/grep.c:225
 #, c-format
 msgid "grep: failed to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "grep: Fehler beim Erzeugen eines Thread: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:284
+#: builtin/grep.c:283
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d) for %s"
 msgstr "ungültige Anzahl von Threads (%d) für %s angegeben"
@@ -8852,255 +9139,255 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:292 builtin/index-pack.c:1523 builtin/index-pack.c:1712
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "keine Unterstützung von Threads, '%s' wird ignoriert"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:460 builtin/grep.c:580 builtin/grep.c:622
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "konnte \"Tree\"-Objekt (%s) nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:637
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "kann \"grep\" nicht mit Objekten des Typs %s durchführen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "Schalter '%c' erwartet einen numerischen Wert"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "im Index anstatt im Arbeitsverzeichnis suchen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "auch in Inhalten finden, die nicht von Git verwaltet werden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "in versionierten und unversionierten Dateien suchen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "Dateien, die über '.gitignore' angegeben sind, ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "rekursive Suche in jedem Submodul"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "Zeilen ohne Übereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "Übereinstimmungen unabhängig von Groß- und Kleinschreibung finden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "nur ganze Wörter suchen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "binäre Dateien als Text verarbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "keine Muster in Binärdateien finden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "binäre Dateien mit \"textconv\"-Filtern verarbeiten"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "höchstens <Tiefe> Ebenen durchlaufen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "erweiterte reguläre Ausdrücke aus POSIX verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "grundlegende reguläre Ausdrücke aus POSIX verwenden (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "Muster als feste Zeichenketten interpretieren"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "Perl-kompatible reguläre Ausdrücke verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "Zeilennummern anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "keine Dateinamen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "Dateinamen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "Dateinamen relativ zum Projektverzeichnis anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "nur Dateinamen anzeigen anstatt übereinstimmende Zeilen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "Synonym für --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "nur die Dateinamen ohne Übereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "NUL-Zeichen nach Dateinamen ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "anstatt der Zeilen, die Anzahl der übereinstimmenden Zeilen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "Übereinstimmungen hervorheben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr ""
 "eine Leerzeile zwischen Übereinstimmungen in verschiedenen Dateien ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "den Dateinamen nur einmal oberhalb der Übereinstimmungen aus dieser Datei "
 "anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "<n> Zeilen vor und nach den Übereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "<n> Zeilen vor den Übereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "<n> Zeilen nach den Übereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "<n> Threads benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "Kurzform für -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "eine Zeile mit dem Funktionsnamen vor Übereinstimmungen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "die umgebende Funktion anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "Muster von einer Datei lesen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "<Muster> finden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "Muster kombinieren, die mit -e angegeben wurden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "Übereinstimmungen nur durch Beendigungsstatus anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "nur Übereinstimmungen von Dateien anzeigen, die allen Mustern entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "geparstes Verzeichnis für \"grep\"-Ausdruck anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "Anzeigeprogramm"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "Dateien mit Übereinstimmungen im Anzeigeprogramm anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "den Aufruf von grep(1) erlauben (von dieser Programmversion ignoriert)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "keine Muster angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "--no-index oder --untracked können nicht mit Commits verwendet werden"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Commit nicht auflösen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1519
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "ungültige Anzahl von Threads angegeben (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "keine Unterstützung von Threads, --threads wird ignoriert"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --open-files-in-pager kann nur innerhalb des "
 "Arbeitsverzeichnisses verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "Option wird mit --recurse-submodules nicht unterstützt."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --cached und --untracked können nicht mit --no-index verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 "Die Option --[no-]exclude-standard kann nicht mit versionierten Inhalten "
 "verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "Die Option --cached kann nicht mit \"Tree\"-Objekten verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -9108,38 +9395,38 @@
 "git hash-object [-t <Art>] [-w] [--path=<Datei> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <Datei>..."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "Art"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "Art des Objektes"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "das Objekt in die Objektdatenbank schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "das Objekt von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "Datei wie sie ist speichern, ohne Filter"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
 "Hash über zufällige Daten, zur Erzeugung von beschädigten Objekten zur\n"
 "Fehlersuche in Git, erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "Datei verarbeiten, als ob sie von diesem Pfad wäre"
 
@@ -9271,153 +9558,153 @@
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "Verwendung: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:207
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "Objekt-Typen passen bei %s nicht zusammen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:227
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "konnte erwartetes Objekt %s nicht empfangen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:230
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "Objekt %s: erwarteter Typ %s, %s gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "kann %d Byte nicht lesen"
 msgstr[1] "kann %d Bytes nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "zu frühes Dateiende"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen der Eingabe"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:295
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "verwendete mehr Bytes als verfügbar waren"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:302
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "Paket ist zu groß für die aktuelle Definition von off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:305 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "Paket überschreitet die maximal erlaubte Größe"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:320
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:340
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "Paketsignatur stimmt nicht überein"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "Paketversion %<PRIu32> nicht unterstützt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "Paket hat ein ungültiges Objekt bei Versatz %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:481
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "Dekomprimierung gab %d zurück"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:530
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "Wert für Versatz bei Differenzobjekt übergelaufen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:538
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr ""
 "Wert für Versatz bei Differenzobjekt liegt außerhalb des gültigen Bereichs"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:546
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Objekt-Typ %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:577
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:579
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "frühzeitiges Ende der Paketdatei, vermisse %<PRIuMAX> Byte"
 msgstr[1] "frühzeitiges Ende der Paketdatei, vermisse %<PRIuMAX> Bytes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:605
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "ernsthafte Inkonsistenz nach Dekomprimierung"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:750 builtin/index-pack.c:756 builtin/index-pack.c:779
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:818 builtin/index-pack.c:827
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SHA1 KOLLISION MIT %s GEFUNDEN !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:753 builtin/pack-objects.c:182
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "kann %s nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:816
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "Kann existierende Informationen zu Objekt %s nicht lesen."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "Kann existierendes Objekt %s nicht lesen."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:838
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges Blob-Objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Objekt-Typ %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:856
 msgid "Error in object"
 msgstr "Fehler in Objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:858
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Nicht alle Kind-Objekte von %s sind erreichbar"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:930 builtin/index-pack.c:961
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "Konnte Dateiunterschied nicht anwenden"
 
@@ -9487,77 +9774,81 @@
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "lokales Objekt %s ist beschädigt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1397
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "Name der Paketdatei '%s' endet nicht mit '.pack'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1422
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "Kann %s Datei '%s' nicht schreiben."
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1430
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "Kann eben geschriebene %s Datei '%s' nicht schließen."
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1454
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Schließen der Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "Kann Paketbeschreibungsdatei '%s' nicht schreiben"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "Kann eben erstellte Paketbeschreibungsdatei '%s' nicht schließen"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1468
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "Kann Paketdatei nicht speichern"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1476
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "Kann Indexdatei nicht speichern"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "\"pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>\" ist ungültig"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann existierende Paketdatei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1583
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann existierende Indexdatei für Paket '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1631
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "kein Unterschied: %d Objekt"
 msgstr[1] "kein Unterschied: %d Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "Länge der Objekt-Liste = %d: %lu Objekt"
 msgstr[1] "Länge der Objekt-Liste = %d: %lu Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "Name der Paketdatei '%s' endet nicht mit '.pack'"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1675
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "Kann nicht zurück zum Arbeitsverzeichnis wechseln"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1743 builtin/index-pack.c:1747
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "%s ist ungültig"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1763
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "Die Option --fix-thin kann nicht ohne --stdin verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1765
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "--stdin erfordert ein Git-Repository"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1771
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "Die Option --verify wurde ohne Namen der Paketdatei angegeben."
 
@@ -9735,118 +10026,128 @@
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:117
 msgid "--trailer with --only-input does not make sense"
-msgstr "Die Optionen --trailer und --only-input können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
+msgstr ""
+"Die Optionen --trailer und --only-input können nicht gemeinsam verwendet "
+"werden."
 
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:127
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "keine Datei zur direkten Bearbeitung angegeben"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<Optionen>] [<Commitbereich>] [[--] <Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<Optionen>] <Objekt>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Option für --decorate: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "Ausgabe der Unterschiede unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "Quelle anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "\"mailmap\"-Datei verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "\"decorate\" nur bei Referenzen anwenden, die <Muster> entsprechen"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "\"decorate\" nicht bei Referenzen anwenden, die <Muster> entsprechen"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "decorate-Optionen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Verarbeitet nur Zeilen im Bereich n,m in der Datei, gezählt von 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "letzte Ausgabe: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: ungültige Datei"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Kann Objekt %s nicht lesen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Typ: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers ohne Wert"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "Name des Ausgabeverzeichnisses ist zu lang."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Kann Patch-Datei %s nicht öffnen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Brauche genau einen Commit-Bereich."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Kein Commit-Bereich."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Anschreiben benötigt E-Mail-Format"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "ungültiges in-reply-to: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<Optionen>] [<seit> | <Commitbereich>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Zwei Ausgabeverzeichnisse?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:522
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht als gültige Referenz auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Konnte keine exakte Merge-Basis finden."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9857,229 +10158,229 @@
 "'git branch --set-upstream-to', um einem Remote-Branch zu folgen.\n"
 "Oder geben Sie den Basis-Commit mit '--base=<Basis-Commit-Id>' manuell an."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Finden einer exakten Merge-Basis."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "Basis-Commit sollte der Vorgänger der Revisionsliste sein."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "Basis-Commit sollte nicht in der Revisionsliste enthalten sein."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "kann Patch-Id nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "[PATCH n/m] auch mit einzelnem Patch verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "[PATCH] auch mit mehreren Patches verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "Ausgabe der Patches in Standard-Ausgabe"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "ein Deckblatt erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "einfache Nummernfolge für die Namen der Ausgabedateien verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "Dateiendung"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "<Dateiendung> anstatt '.patch' verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "die Nummerierung der Patches bei <n> anstatt bei 1 beginnen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "die Serie als n-te Fassung kennzeichnen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[RFC PATCH] anstatt [PATCH] verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[<Präfix>] anstatt [PATCH] verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "erzeugte Dateien in <Verzeichnis> speichern"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[PATCH] nicht entfernen/hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "keine binären Unterschiede ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "Hash mit Nullen in \"From\"-Header ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr ""
 "keine Patches einschließen, die einem Commit im Upstream-Branch entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "Patchformat anstatt des Standards anzeigen (Patch + Zusammenfassung)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "E-Mail-Einstellungen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "Header"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "E-Mail-Header hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "E-Mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "\"To:\"-Header hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "\"Cc:\"-Header hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "Ident"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "\"From\"-Adresse auf <Ident> setzen (oder Ident des Commit-Erstellers, wenn "
 "fehlend)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "message-id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "aus erster E-Mail eine Antwort zu <message-id> machen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "Grenze"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "den Patch anhängen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "den Patch direkt in die Nachricht einfügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "Nachrichtenverkettung aktivieren, Stile: shallow, deep"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "Signatur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "eine Signatur hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "Basis-Commit"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "erforderliche Revisions-Informationen der Patch-Serie hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "eine Signatur aus einer Datei hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "keine Dateinamen der Patches anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "Forschrittsanzeige während der Erzeugung der Patches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültige Identifikationszeile: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "Die Optionen -n und -k schließen sich gegenseitig aus."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc und -k schließen sich gegenseitig aus."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "Die Option --name-only kann nicht verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "Die Option --name-status kann nicht verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "Die Option --check kann nicht verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "Standard-Ausgabe oder Verzeichnis, welches von beidem?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Signatur-Datei '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "Erzeuge Patches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen der Ausgabedateien."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<Upstream> [<Branch> [<Limit>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -10087,108 +10388,112 @@
 "Konnte gefolgten Remote-Branch nicht finden, bitte geben Sie <Upstream> "
 "manuell an.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<Optionen>] [<Datei>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "den Dateistatus mit Tags anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr ""
 "Kleinbuchstaben für Dateien mit 'assume unchanged' Markierung verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "Kleinbuchstaben für 'fsmonitor clean' Dateien verwenden"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "zwischengespeicherte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "entfernte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "geänderte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "sonstige Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "ignorierte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr ""
 "Objektnamen von Inhalten, die zum Commit vorgemerkt sind, in der Ausgabe "
 "anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "Dateien im Dateisystem, die gelöscht werden müssen, anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "nur Namen von 'sonstigen' Verzeichnissen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "Zeilenenden von Dateien anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "keine leeren Verzeichnisse anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "nicht zusammengeführte Dateien in der Ausgabe anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "'resolve-undo' Informationen anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "Dateien auslassen, die einem Muster entsprechen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "Muster, gelesen von <Datei>, ausschließen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "zusätzliche pro-Verzeichnis Auschlussmuster aus <Datei> auslesen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "die standardmäßigen Git-Ausschlüsse hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "Ausgabe relativ zum Projektverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "Rekursion in Submodulen durchführen"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "als Fehler behandeln, wenn sich eine <Datei> nicht im Index befindet"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "Commit-Referenz"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "vorgeben, dass Pfade, die seit <Commit-Referenz> gelöscht wurden, immer noch "
 "vorhanden sind"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "Ausgaben zur Fehlersuche anzeigen"
 
@@ -10236,7 +10541,7 @@
 "mit Rückkehrwert 2 beenden, wenn keine übereinstimmenden Referenzen\n"
 "gefunden wurden"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "zusätzlich zum Objekt die darauf verweisenden Referenzen anzeigen"
 
@@ -10283,144 +10588,144 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "Leere mbox: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:49
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<Optionen>] [<Commit>...]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:50
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:108
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "Schalter 'm' erfordert einen Wert."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Konnte Merge-Strategie '%s' nicht finden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Verfügbare Strategien sind:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Verfügbare benutzerdefinierte Strategien sind:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:201 builtin/pull.c:137
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "keine Zusammenfassung der Unterschiede am Schluss des Merges anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "eine Zusammenfassung der Unterschiede am Schluss des Merges anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:143
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(Synonym für --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:146
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "(höchstens <n>) Einträge von \"shortlog\" zur Beschreibung des Merge-Commits "
 "hinzufügen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:210 builtin/pull.c:152
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "einen einzelnen Commit anstatt eines Merges erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:155
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "einen Commit durchführen, wenn der Merge erfolgreich war (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:158
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "Bearbeitung der Beschreibung vor dem Commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:215
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "Vorspulen erlauben (Standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:217 builtin/pull.c:164
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "abbrechen, wenn kein Vorspulen möglich ist"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/pull.c:167
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "den genannten Commit auf eine gültige GPG-Signatur überprüfen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:171
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "zu verwendende Merge-Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "Option=Wert"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:176
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "Option für ausgewählte Merge-Strategie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:227
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "Commit-Beschreibung zusammenführen (für einen Merge, der kein Vorspulen war)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:231
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "den sich im Gange befindlichen Merge abbrechen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "den sich im Gange befindlichen Merge fortsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:183
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "erlaube das Zusammenführen von nicht zusammenhängenden Historien"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr "commit-msg Hook überprüfen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:266
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "Konnte \"stash\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:271
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "\"stash\" fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "kein gültiges Objekt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:298 builtin/merge.c:315
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:345
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (nichts zu quetschen)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:356
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Quetsche Commit -- HEAD wird nicht aktualisiert\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:406
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Keine Merge-Commit-Beschreibung -- HEAD wird nicht aktualisiert\n"
@@ -10435,33 +10740,33 @@
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger branch.%s.mergeoptions String: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:668
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Es wird nur der Merge von zwei Branches behandelt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:682
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Unbekannte Option für merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:697
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte nicht von '%s' lesen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Merge wurde nicht committet; benutzen Sie 'git commit', um den Merge "
 "abzuschließen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10477,71 +10782,71 @@
 "Zeilen beginnend mit '%c' werden ignoriert, und eine leere Beschreibung\n"
 "bricht den Commit ab.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Leere Commit-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:820
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Wunderbar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Automatischer Merge fehlgeschlagen; beheben Sie die Konflikte und committen "
 "Sie dann das Ergebnis.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:912
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Sie befinden sich auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:914
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Repository für den aktuellen Branch."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:916
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Es ist kein Standard-Upstream-Branch für den aktuellen Branch definiert."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Kein Remote-Tracking-Branch für %s von %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:974
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter Wert '%s' in Umgebungsvariable '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "nichts was wir in %s zusammenführen können: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1110
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "nichts was wir zusammenführen können"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1212
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--abort akzeptiert keine Argumente"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1216
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Es gibt keinen Merge abzubrechen (MERGE_HEAD fehlt)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1228
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--continue erwartet keine Argumente"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1232
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Es ist kein Merge im Gange (MERGE_HEAD fehlt)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10549,7 +10854,7 @@
 "Sie haben Ihren Merge nicht abgeschlossen (MERGE_HEAD existiert).\n"
 "Bitte committen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie den Merge ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1255
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10557,117 +10862,117 @@
 "Sie haben \"cherry-pick\" nicht abgeschlossen (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existiert).\n"
 "Bitte committen Sie Ihre Änderungen, bevor Sie den Merge ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1258
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie haben \"cherry-pick\" nicht abgeschlossen (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existiert)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1267
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Sie können --squash nicht mit --no-ff kombinieren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1275
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Kein Commit angegeben und merge.defaultToUpstream ist nicht gesetzt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1292
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr ""
 "Bin auf einem Commit, der noch geboren wird; kann \"squash\" nicht ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1294
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Nicht vorzuspulender Commit kann nicht in einem leeren Branch verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1299
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - nichts was wir zusammenführen können"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1301
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Kann nur exakt einen Commit in einem leeren Branch zusammenführen."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1335
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Commit %s hat eine nicht vertrauenswürdige GPG-Signatur, angeblich von %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1338
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Commit %s hat eine ungültige GPG-Signatur, angeblich von %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1341
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Commit %s hat keine GPG-Signatur."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1344
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Commit %s hat eine gültige GPG-Signatur von %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1403
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "Verweigere den Merge von nicht zusammenhängenden Historien."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1412
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "Bereits aktuell."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1422
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Aktualisiere %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1463
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Probiere wirklich trivialen \"in-index\"-Merge ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1470
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Nein.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1495
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Bereits aktuell."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1501
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Vorspulen nicht möglich, breche ab."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1524 builtin/merge.c:1603
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Rücklauf des Verzeichnisses bis zum Ursprung ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1528
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Probiere Merge-Strategie %s ...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Keine Merge-Strategie behandelt diesen Merge.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Merge mit Strategie %s fehlgeschlagen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Benutzen Sie \"%s\", um die Auflösung per Hand vorzubereiten.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1617
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10693,23 +10998,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <Referenz> [<Commit>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "Ausgabe aller gemeinsamen Vorgänger-Commits"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "Vorgänger-Commits für einen einzelnen n-Wege-Merge finden"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "Commits auflisten, die nicht durch Andere erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "ist der Erste ein Vorgänger-Commit des Anderen?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "<Commit> finden, von wo Reflog von <Referenz> abgespalten wurde"
 
@@ -10825,72 +11130,72 @@
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "Verschieben/Umbenennen erzwingen, auch wenn das Ziel existiert"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:126
+#: builtin/mv.c:127
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Verschieben oder Umbenennen überspringen"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "Ziel '%s' ist kein Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Prüfe Umbenennung von '%s' nach '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "ungültige Quelle"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "kann Verzeichnis nicht in sich selbst verschieben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "kann Verzeichnis nicht über Datei verschieben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "Quellverzeichnis ist leer"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "nicht unter Versionskontrolle"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "Ziel existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "überschreibe '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Kann nicht überschreiben"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
-msgstr "mehrere Quellen für das selbe Ziel"
+msgstr "mehrere Quellen für dasselbe Ziel"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "Zielverzeichnis existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, Quelle=%s, Ziel=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Benenne %s nach %s um\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:394
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Umbenennung von '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
@@ -10992,8 +11297,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <Notiz-Referenz>] remove [<Objekt>...]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <Notiz-Referenz>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <Notiz-Referenz>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -11083,12 +11388,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "Die Notiz-Inhalte wurden in %s belassen."
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:506
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "kann '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "konnte '%s' nicht öffnen oder lesen"
@@ -11341,7 +11646,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "Objektnamen von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:106 builtin/worktree.c:160
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "nicht löschen, nur anzeigen"
 
@@ -11362,201 +11667,213 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Unterbefehl: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:33
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<Optionen>...] [< <Referenzliste> | < "
 "<Objektliste>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:34
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<Optionen>...] <Basis-Name> [< <Referenzliste> | < "
 "<Objektliste>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:195 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Komprimieren (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:791
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "Deaktiviere Schreiben der Bitmap, Pakete wurden durch pack.packSizeLimit\n"
 "aufgetrennt."
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:804
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Schreibe Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1084
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "Deaktiviere Schreiben der Bitmap, da einige Objekte nicht in eine Pack-"
 "Datei\n"
 "geschrieben wurden."
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2454
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Komprimiere Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2625
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "Ungültiger Wert für --missing."
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "Nicht unterstützte Index-Version %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2932
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "Ungültige Index-Version '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2962
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "keine Fortschrittsanzeige anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2964
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2966
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "Forschrittsanzeige während des Schreibens von Objekten anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2969
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "ähnlich zu --all-progress wenn Fortschrittsanzeige darstellt wird"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2970
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2971
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "die Index-Datei des Paketes in der angegebenen Indexformat-Version schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2974
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "maximale Größe für jede ausgegebene Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2976
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "geliehene Objekte von alternativem Objektspeicher ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2978
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "gepackte Objekte ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2980
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "Paketfenster durch Objekte begrenzen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2982
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "Paketfenster, zusätzlich zur Objektbegrenzung, durch Speicher begrenzen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2984
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "maximale Länge der erlaubten Differenzverkettung im resultierenden Paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2986
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "existierende Unterschiede wiederverwenden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2988
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "existierende Objekte wiederverwenden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2990
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "OFS_DELTA Objekte verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2992
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 "Threads bei der Suche nach den besten Übereinstimmungen bei Unterschieden "
 "verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2994
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "keine leeren Pakete erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2996
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "Argumente bezüglich Commits von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2998
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "die Objekte zu solchen, die noch nicht gepackt wurden, begrenzen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3001
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "Objekte einschließen, die von jeder Referenz erreichbar sind"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3004
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr ""
 "Objekte einschließen, die von Einträgen des Reflogs referenziert werden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3007
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "Objekte einschließen, die vom Index referenziert werden"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3010
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "Paket in die Standard-Ausgabe schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3012
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "Tag-Objekte einschließen, die auf gepackte Objekte referenzieren"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3014
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "nicht erreichbare Objekte behalten"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3016
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "nicht erreichbare lose Objekte packen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3018
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "nicht erreichbare Objekte entpacken, die neuer als <Zeit> sind"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3021
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "dünnere Pakete erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3023
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr ""
 "Pakete geeignet für Abholung mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow) erzeugen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3025
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "Pakete ignorieren, die .keep Dateien haben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3027
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "Komprimierungsgrad für Paketierung"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3029
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "keine künstlichen Vorgänger-Commits (\"grafts\") verbergen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3031
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "Bitmap-Index (falls verfügbar) zur Optimierung der Objektzählung benutzen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3033
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "Bitmap-Index zusammen mit Pack-Index schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3036
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "Behandlung für fehlende Objekte"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3039
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "keine Objekte aus Packdateien von partiell geklonten Remote-Repositories packen"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "Zähle Objekte"
 
@@ -11581,18 +11898,22 @@
 msgstr "Lösche doppelte Objekte"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <Zeit>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <Zeit>] [--] [<Branch>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:107
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "gelöschte Objekte melden"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:110
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "Objekte älter als <Zeit> verfallen lassen"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:112
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "Traversierung auf Objekte außerhalb von Packdateien aus partiell geklonten Remote-Repositories einschränken"
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:126
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "kann \"prune\" in precious-objects Repository nicht ausführen"
 
@@ -11605,40 +11926,40 @@
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git pull [<Optionen>] [<Repository> [<Refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "rekursive Anforderungen von Submodulen kontrollieren"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Optionen bezogen auf Merge"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:134
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "Integration von Änderungen durch Rebase statt Merge"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:161 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "Vorspulen erlauben"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "automatischer Stash/Stash-Pop vor und nach eines Rebase"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:186
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Optionen bezogen auf Fetch"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:204
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "Anzahl der parallel mit 'pull' zu verarbeitenden Submodule"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:299
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Wert für pull.ff: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:415
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
@@ -11646,14 +11967,14 @@
 "Es gibt keinen Kandidaten für Rebase innerhalb der Referenzen, die eben "
 "angefordert wurden."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:417
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 "Es gibt keine Kandidaten für Merge innerhalb der Referenzen, die eben "
 "angefordert wurden."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:418
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -11661,7 +11982,7 @@
 "Im Allgemeinen bedeutet das, dass Sie einen Refspec mit Wildcards angegeben\n"
 "haben, der auf der Gegenseite mit keinen Referenzen übereinstimmt."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11673,39 +11994,39 @@
 "Repository für den aktuellen Branch ist, müssen Sie einen Branch auf\n"
 "der Befehlszeile angeben."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:426 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "Im Moment auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:428 builtin/pull.c:443 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr ""
 "Bitte geben Sie den Branch an, gegen welchen Sie \"rebase\" ausführen "
 "möchten."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:445 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "Bitte geben Sie den Branch an, welchen Sie zusammenführen möchten."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 builtin/pull.c:446
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "Siehe git-pull(1) für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:439 builtin/pull.c:448
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<Remote-Repository>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 builtin/pull.c:453 git-rebase.sh:477
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<Branch>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:441 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "Es gibt keine Tracking-Informationen für den aktuellen Branch."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr ""
@@ -11713,7 +12034,7 @@
 "Sie\n"
 "dies tun mit:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:455
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11723,29 +12044,29 @@
 "des Remote-Repositories durchzuführen, aber diese Referenz\n"
 "wurde nicht angefordert."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:819
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "Ignoriere --verify-signatures für Rebase"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:867
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "--[no-]autostash ist nur mit --rebase zulässig."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:875
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr ""
 "Aktualisiere einen ungeborenen Branch mit Änderungen, die zum Commit "
 "vorgemerkt sind."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:878
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "Pull mit Rebase"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:879
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Bitte committen Sie die Änderungen oder benutzen Sie \"stash\"."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11755,7 +12076,7 @@
 "\"fetch\" aktualisierte die Spitze des aktuellen Branches.\n"
 "Spule Ihr Arbeitsverzeichnis von Commit %s vor."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:909
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11772,15 +12093,15 @@
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "zur Wiederherstellung aus."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:924
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "Kann nicht mehrere Branches in einen leeren Branch zusammenführen."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:928
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "Kann Rebase nicht auf mehrere Branches ausführen."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr ""
 "Kann Rebase nicht mit lokal aufgezeichneten Änderungen in Submodulen "
@@ -11790,15 +12111,15 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<Optionen>] [<Repository> [<Refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:92
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "Kurzschrift für Tag ohne <Tag>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:102
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "Die Option --delete akzeptiert nur reine Referenznamen als Ziel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:146
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -11807,7 +12128,7 @@
 "Um eine Variante permanent zu verwenden, siehe push.default in 'git help "
 "config'."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11827,13 +12148,13 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:%s\n"
 "\n"
-"Um auf den Branch mit dem selben Namen im Remote-Repository zu versenden,\n"
+"Um auf den Branch mit demselben Namen im Remote-Repository zu versenden,\n"
 "benutzen Sie:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11848,7 +12169,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<Name-des-Remote-Branches>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11862,13 +12183,13 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr ""
 "Der aktuelle Branch %s hat mehrere Upstream-Branches, \"push\" verweigert."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11879,14 +12200,14 @@
 "Branches '%s' ist, ohne anzugeben, was versendet werden soll, um welchen\n"
 "Remote-Branch zu aktualisieren."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:248
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Sie haben keine Refspec für \"push\" angegeben, und push.default ist "
 "\"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:255
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11900,7 +12221,7 @@
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:261
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11914,7 +12235,7 @@
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11933,13 +12254,13 @@
 "Siehe auch die Sektion 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help'\n"
 "für weitere Details."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Aktualisierungen wurden zurückgewiesen, weil das Tag bereits\n"
 "im Remote-Repository existiert."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:277
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -11949,22 +12270,22 @@
 "das kein Commit ist, oder es auf ein solches Objekt zeigen lassen, ohne\n"
 "die Option '--force' zu verwenden.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Versende nach %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Versenden einiger Referenzen nach '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:372
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "ungültiges Repository '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:373
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -11986,112 +12307,112 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <Name>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
+#: builtin/push.c:391
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --all und --tags sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:390
+#: builtin/push.c:392
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "Die Option --all kann nicht mit Refspecs kombiniert werden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:395
+#: builtin/push.c:397
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --mirror und --tags sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:396
+#: builtin/push.c:398
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "Die Option --mirror kann nicht mit Refspecs kombiniert werden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:401
+#: builtin/push.c:403
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --all und --mirror sind inkompatibel."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "Repository"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "alle Referenzen versenden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:537 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "alle Referenzen spiegeln"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:539
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "Referenzen löschen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "Tags versenden (kann nicht mit --all oder --mirror verwendet werden)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "Referenzname>:<Erwartungswert"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "Referenz muss sich auf dem angegebenen Wert befinden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:549
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "rekursiven \"push\" von Submodulen steuern"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "kleinere Pakete verwenden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:160
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "'receive pack' Programm"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:554
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "Upstream für \"git pull/status\" setzen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:557
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "lokal gelöschte Referenzen entfernen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:559
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "\"pre-push hook\" umgehen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:560
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "fehlende, aber relevante Tags versenden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:563 builtin/send-pack.c:168
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "signiert \"push\" mit GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:565 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "Referenzen atomar versenden"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/push.c:566 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "serverspezifisch"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/push.c:566 builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "Option übertragen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "Die Option --delete ist inkompatibel mit --all, --mirror und --tags."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "Die Option --delete kann nur mit Referenzen verwendet werden."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "Push-Optionen dürfen keine Zeilenvorschubzeichen haben"
 
@@ -12174,47 +12495,55 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "leere Commits behalten"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "Commits mit leerer Beschreibung erlauben"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "Rebase fortsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "Rebase abbrechen"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "Rebase-Skript erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "SHA-1's in der TODO-Liste verkürzen"
-
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "SHA1's in der TODO-Liste erweitern"
-
 #: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "Commit-IDs in der TODO-Liste verkürzen"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "Commit-IDs in der TODO-Liste erweitern"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "die TODO-Liste prüfen"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:40
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "nicht erforderliche \"pick\"-Befehle auslassen"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:42
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "fixup/squash-Zeilen umordnen"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:44
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "\"exec\"-Befehle in TODO-Liste einfügen"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:30
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <Git-Verzeichnis>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:841
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -12246,7 +12575,7 @@
 "setzen Sie die Konfigurationsvariable 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' auf\n"
 "'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:861
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -12267,20 +12596,15 @@
 "\n"
 "Um diese Meldung zu unterdrücken, setzen Sie die Variable auf 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1934
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "weniger Ausgaben"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1948
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Sie müssen ein Repository angeben."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Zeitstempel für '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Zeitstempel"
@@ -12816,90 +13140,90 @@
 "--no-write-bitmap-index oder deaktivieren Sie die pack.writebitmaps\n"
 "Konfiguration."
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:170
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "alles in eine einzige Pack-Datei packen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:172
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "genau wie -a, unerreichbare Objekte werden aber nicht gelöscht"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:175
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "redundante Pakete entfernen und \"git-prune-packed\" ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:177
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "--no-reuse-delta an git-pack-objects übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:179
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "--no-reuse-object an git-pack-objects übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:181
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "git-update-server-info nicht ausführen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:184
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "--local an git-pack-objects übergeben"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:186
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "Bitmap-Index schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "Datumsangabe"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:188
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "mit -A, keine Objekte älter als dieses Datum löschen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:190
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "mit -a, nicht erreichbare Objekte neu packen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "Größe des Fensters für die Delta-Kompression"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:199
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "Bytes"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "gleiches wie oben, aber die Speichergröße anstatt der\n"
 "Anzahl der Einträge limitieren"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "die maximale Delta-Tiefe limitieren"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "maximale Anzahl von Threads limitieren"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "maximale Größe für jede Paketdatei"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr ""
 "Objekte umpacken, die sich in mit .keep markierten Pack-Dateien befinden"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "kann Pack-Dateien in precious-objects Repository nicht löschen"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:216
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable und -A sind inkompatibel"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:410 builtin/worktree.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Löschen von '%s'"
@@ -12982,11 +13306,11 @@
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "die Referenz ersetzen, wenn sie existiert"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:444
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "keine ansprechende Anzeige des Objektinhaltes für --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:445
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "das angegebene Format benutzen"
 
@@ -13045,91 +13369,109 @@
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "Fehler beim Finden des \"Tree\"-Objektes von %s."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD ist jetzt bei %s"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "Kann keinen '%s'-Reset durchführen, während ein Merge im Gange ist."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "weniger Ausgaben, meldet nur Fehler"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "HEAD und Index umsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "nur HEAD umsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "HEAD, Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis umsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "HEAD umsetzen, aber lokale Änderungen behalten"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr "nur speichern, dass gelöschte Pfade später hinzugefügt werden sollen"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht als gültigen Commit auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht als gültiges \"Tree\"-Objekt auflösen."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch ist inkompatibel mit --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed mit Pfaden ist veraltet; benutzen Sie stattdessen 'git reset -- "
 "<Pfade>'."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "Ein '%s'-Reset mit Pfaden ist nicht möglich."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "'%s'-Reset ist in einem Bare-Repository nicht erlaubt"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N kann nur mit -mixed benutzt werden"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "Nicht zum Commit vorgemerkte Änderungen nach Zurücksetzung:"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "Konnte Index-Datei nicht zu Commit '%s' setzen."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Konnte neue Index-Datei nicht schreiben."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr "--exclude-promisor-objects und --missing können nicht kombiniert werden."
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "Das Filtern von Objekten erfordert --objects."
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "Ungültiger \"sparse\"-Wert '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list unterstützt keine Anzeige von Notizen"
 
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr ""
+"--use-bitmap-index kann nicht mit dem Filtern von Objekten kombiniert werden."
+
 #: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<Optionen>] -- [<Argumente>...]"
@@ -13231,10 +13573,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "ursprüngliche, leere Commits erhalten"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "Commits mit leerer Beschreibung erlauben"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "redundante, leere Commits behalten"
@@ -13590,35 +13928,39 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "Kommentarzeichen mit Leerzeichen an jede Zeile voranstellen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:35 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Referenz nicht gefunden: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:42 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1678
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Vollständiger Referenzname erwartet, %s erhalten"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:59
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr "'submodule--helper print-default-remote' erwartet keine Argumente."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "Kann eine Komponente von URL '%s' nicht extrahieren"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1198
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "Alternativer Anker für relative Pfade"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:409
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<Pfad>] [<Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:460 builtin/submodule--helper.c:483
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Keine URL für Submodul-Pfad '%s' in .gitmodules gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:498
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
@@ -13628,82 +13970,201 @@
 "Repository\n"
 "sein eigenes verbindliches Upstream-Repository ist."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:509
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler beim Eintragen der URL für Submodul-Pfad '%s' in die Konfiguration."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:513
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Submodul '%s' (%s) für Pfad '%s' in die Konfiguration eingetragen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Warnung: 'update'-Modus für Submodul '%s' vorgeschlagen\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler bei Änderung des Aktualisierungsmodus für Submodul-Pfad '%s' in der\n"
 "Konfiguration."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:552
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Ausgaben bei Initialisierung eines Submoduls unterdrücken"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:557
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<Pfad>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name <Pfad>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "Keine Submodul-Zuordnung in .gitmodules für Pfad '%s' gefunden"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:660
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte HEAD-Referenz nicht innerhalb des Submodul-Pfads '%s' auflösen."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:687 builtin/submodule--helper.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:711 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1021
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "Ausgabe über Submodul-Status unterdrücken"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:712
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+"Benutze den Commit, der im Index gespeichert ist, statt den im Submodul HEAD"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:713
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "Rekursion in verschachtelte Submodule durchführen"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:718
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<Pfad>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:742
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name <Pfad>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:806
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Synchronisiere Submodul-URL für '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:812
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Registrieren der URL für Submodul-Pfad '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:826
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Lesen des Standard-Remote-Repositories für Submodul '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:837
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Aktualisieren des Remote-Repositories für Submodul '%s'."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:885
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr "Ausgaben bei der Synchronisierung der Submodul-URLs unterdrücken"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:887
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "Rekursion in verschachtelte Submodule durchführen"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:892
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<Pfad>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:946
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"Arbeitsverzeichnis von Submodul in '%s' enthält ein .git-Verzeichnis\n"
+"(benutzen Sie 'rm -rf', wenn Sie dieses wirklich mitsamt seiner Historie\n"
+"löschen möchten)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:958
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+"Arbeitsverzeichnis von Submodul in '%s' enthält lokale Änderungen;\n"
+"verwenden Sie '-f', um diese zu verwerfen."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:966
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Verzeichnis '%s' bereinigt.\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis des Submoduls in '%s' nicht löschen.\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:977
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "Konnte kein leeres Verzeichnis für Submodul in '%s' erstellen."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Submodul '%s' (%s) für Pfad '%s' ausgetragen.\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1022
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnisse von Submodulen löschen, auch wenn lokale Änderungen vorliegen"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1023
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "alle Submodule austragen"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1028
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr "git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<Pfad>...]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1042
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr ""
+"Verwenden Sie '--all', wenn Sie wirklich alle Submodule deinitialisieren\n"
+"möchten."
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1133 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1136
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "Submodul '%s' kann Alternative nicht hinzufügen: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "Wert '%s' für submodule.alternateErrorStrategy wird nicht erkannt"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Wert '%s' für submodule.alternateLocation wird nicht erkannt."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1201
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "Pfad für neues Submodul"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1204
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "Name des neuen Submoduls"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1207
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "URL von der das Submodul geklont wird"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "Tiefe des Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow)"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "Fortschrittsanzeige beim Klonen erzwingen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1221
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13712,88 +14173,88 @@
 "<Repository>] [--name <Name>] [--url <URL>] [--name <Name>] [--depth "
 "<Tiefe>] --url <URL> --path <Pfad>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1252
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Klonen von '%s' in Submodul-Pfad '%s' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Submodul-Verzeichnis '%s' nicht finden."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '%s' nicht initialisiert"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1336
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Meinten Sie vielleicht 'update --init'?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1365
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Überspringe nicht zusammengeführtes Submodul %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1394
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Überspringe Submodul '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Klonen von '%s'. Weiterer Versuch geplant"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1538
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Zweiter Versuch '%s' zu klonen fehlgeschlagen, breche ab."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1568 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1788
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "Pfad zum Arbeitsverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1571
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 "Pfad zum Arbeitsverzeichnis, über verschachtelte Submodul-Grenzen hinweg"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1575
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout oder none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1579
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr ""
 "Erstellung eines Klons mit unvollständiger Historie (shallow), abgeschnitten "
 "bei\n"
 "der angegebenen Anzahl von Commits."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1582
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "Parallele Ausführungen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr ""
 "ob das initiale Klonen den Empfehlungen für eine unvollständige\n"
 "Historie (shallow) folgen soll"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "keine Fortschrittsanzeige beim Klonen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<Pfad>] [<Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1605
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter Wert für --update Parameter"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1673
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -13802,20 +14263,20 @@
 "Branch von Submodul (%s) ist konfiguriert, den Branch des Hauptprojektes\n"
 "zu erben, aber das Hauptprojekt befindet sich auf keinem Branch."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1789
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "Rekursion in Submodule durchführen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1795
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<Pfad>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1857
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s unterstützt kein --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1863
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Unterbefehl von submodule--helper"
@@ -13921,340 +14382,360 @@
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "konnte Tag-Datei nicht schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:216
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "ungültiger Objekt-Typ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:265
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "keine Tag-Beschreibung?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Die Tag-Beschreibung wurde gelassen in %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:381
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "Tagnamen auflisten"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:383
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "<n> Zeilen jeder Tag-Beschreibung anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:385
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "Tags löschen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "Tags überprüfen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:388
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Optionen für Erstellung von Tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:390
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "annotiertes Tag, benötigt eine Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "Tag-Beschreibung"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:394
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "Bearbeitung der Tag-Beschreibung erzwingen"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "annotiertes und GPG-signiertes Tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "einen anderen Schlüssel verwenden, um das Tag zu signieren"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "das Tag ersetzen, wenn es existiert"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:401 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "Reflog erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:403
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Optionen für Auflistung der Tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "Liste der Tags in Spalten anzeigen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:405 builtin/tag.c:407
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "nur Tags ausgeben, die diesen Commit beinhalten"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "nur Tags ausgeben, die diesen Commit nicht enthalten"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "nur Tags ausgeben, die gemerged wurden"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "nur Tags ausgeben, die nicht gemerged wurden"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "nur Tags von dem Objekt ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:459
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column und -n sind inkompatibel"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:481
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Die Option -n ist nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:483
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Die Option --contains ist nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:485
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Die Option --no-contains ist nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:487
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Die Option --points-at ist nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:489
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Die Optionen --merged und --no-merged sind nur im Listenmodus erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:500
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "nur eine -F oder -m Option ist erlaubt."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:519
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "zu viele Parameter"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein gültiger Tagname."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:530
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Tag '%s' aktualisiert (war %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "Entpacke Objekte"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Erstellen von Verzeichnis '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Datei '%s' nicht löschen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht löschen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Prüfe mtime in '%s' "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach Hinzufügen einer neuen Datei nicht "
 "geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach Hinzufügen eines neuen "
 "Verzeichnisses nicht geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach Aktualisierung einer Datei geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach Hinzufügen einer Datei in ein "
 "Unterverzeichnis geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach dem Löschen einer Datei nicht "
 "geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "Verzeichnisinformationen haben sich nach dem Löschen eines Verzeichnisses "
 "nicht geändert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:579
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<Optionen>] [--] [<Datei>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:936
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr ""
 "Aktualisierung fortsetzen, auch wenn der Index aktualisiert werden muss"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:939
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "Aktualisierung: ignoriert Submodule"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "keine neuen Dateien ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:944
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "Dateien Verzeichnisse ersetzen lassen, und umgedreht"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "fehlende Dateien im Arbeitsverzeichnis beachten"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:948
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr ""
 "aktualisieren, auch wenn der Index nicht zusammengeführte Einträge beinhaltet"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "Dateiinformationen aktualisieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:955
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "wie --refresh, ignoriert aber \"assume-unchanged\" Einstellung"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<Modus>,<Objekt>,<Pfad>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:960
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "den angegebenen Eintrag zum Commit vormerken"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "diese Datei immer als unverändert betrachten"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "\"assumed-unchanged\"-Bit löschen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "Dateien als \"index-only\" markieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "\"skip-worktree\"-Bit löschen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:981
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "die Änderungen nur zum Commit vormerken; Inhalt wird nicht der Objekt-"
 "Datenbank hinzugefügt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:983
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "benannte Pfade löschen, auch wenn sie sich im Arbeitsverzeichnis befinden"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "mit --stdin: eingegebene Zeilen sind durch NUL-Bytes abgeschlossen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:987
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "Liste der zu aktualisierenden Pfade von der Standard-Eingabe lesen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "Einträge von der Standard-Eingabe zum Commit vormerken"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr ""
 "wiederholtes Einpflegen der Zustände #2 und #3 für die aufgelisteten Pfade"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "nur Einträge aktualisieren, die unterschiedlich zu HEAD sind"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "fehlende Dateien im Arbeitsverzeichnis ignorieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "die Aktionen in der Standard-Ausgabe ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(für Fremdprogramme) keine gespeicherten, nicht aufgelöste Konflikte"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1012
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "Index-Datei in diesem Format schreiben"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1014
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "Splitting des Index aktivieren oder deaktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "Cache für unversionierte Dateien aktivieren oder deaktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 "prüfen, ob das Dateisystem einen Cache für unversionierte Dateien unterstützt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1020
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr ""
 "Cache für unversionierte Dateien ohne Prüfung des Dateisystems aktivieren"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "Index rausschreiben, auch wenn dieser nicht als geändert markiert ist"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "Dateisystem-Monitor aktivieren oder deaktivieren"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "Dateien als \"fsmonitor valid\" markieren"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1029
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "\"fsmonitor valid\"-Bit löschen"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
@@ -14262,7 +14743,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex ist auf 'false' gesetzt. Entfernen oder ändern Sie dies,\n"
 "wenn sie wirklich das Splitting des Index aktivieren möchten."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1136
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
@@ -14270,7 +14751,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex ist auf 'true' gesetzt. Entfernen oder ändern Sie dies,\n"
 "wenn Sie wirklich das Splitting des Index deaktivieren möchten."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -14278,11 +14759,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache ist auf 'true' gesetzt. Entfernen oder ändern Sie dies,\n"
 "wenn Sie wirklich den Cache für unversionierte Dateien deaktivieren möchten."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1151
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Cache für unversionierte Dateien deaktiviert"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1159
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -14291,11 +14772,34 @@
 "dies,\n"
 "wenn sie wirklich den Cache für unversionierte Dateien aktivieren möchten."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Cache für unversionierte Dateien für '%s' aktiviert"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1171
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor nicht gesetzt. Setzen Sie es, wenn Sie den Dateisystem-"
+"Monitor\n"
+"wirklich aktivieren möchten."
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1175
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "Dateisystem-Monitor aktiviert"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1178
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor ist gesetzt. Löschen Sie es, wenn Sie den Dateisystem-"
+"Monitor\n"
+"wirklich deaktivieren möchten."
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "Dateisystem-Monitor deaktiviert"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<Optionen>] -d <Referenzname> [<alter-Wert>]"
@@ -14365,135 +14869,239 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "Tag-Inhalte ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [<Optionen>] <Pfad> [<Branch>]"
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [<Optionen>] <Pfad> [<Commit-Angabe>]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<Optionen>] <Pfad>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move <Arbeitsverzeichnis> <neuer-Pfad>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<Optionen>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree remove [<Optionen>] <Arbeitsverzeichnis>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <Pfad>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:60
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: kein gültiges Verzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:66
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: gitdir-Datei existiert nicht"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:71 builtin/worktree.c:80
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: konnte gitdir-Datei (%s) nicht lesen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:90
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
 "%<PRIuMAX>)"
-msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: read() zu kurz (%<PRIuMAX> Bytes erwartet, %<PRIuMAX> gelesen)"
+msgstr ""
+"Lösche worktrees/%s: read() zu kurz (%<PRIuMAX> Bytes erwartet, %<PRIuMAX> "
+"gelesen)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: ungültige gitdir-Datei"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "Lösche worktrees/%s: gitdir-Datei verweist auf nicht existierenden Ort"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:161
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "entfernte Arbeitsverzeichnisse ausgeben"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:163
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnisse älter als <Zeit> verfallen lassen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:238
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s' existiert bereits"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "Konnte Verzeichnis '%s' nicht erstellen."
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:308
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "Bereite %s vor (Identifikation %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:385
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "<Branch> auschecken, auch wenn dieser bereits in einem anderen "
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis ausgecheckt ist"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:388
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "neuen Branch erstellen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "Branch erstellen oder umsetzen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:392
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "das neue Arbeitsverzeichnis auschecken"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:393
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "das neue Arbeitsverzeichnis gesperrt lassen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:395
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "Modus zum Folgen von Branches einstellen (siehe git-branch(1))"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:398
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr ""
+"versuchen, eine Übereinstimmung des Branch-Namens mit einem\n"
+"Remote-Tracking-Branch herzustellen"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:406
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B und --detach schließen sich gegenseitig aus"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:471
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr ""
+"--[no]-track kann nur verwendet werden, wenn ein neuer Branch erstellt wird."
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:571
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "Sperrgrund"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:583 builtin/worktree.c:616 builtin/worktree.c:670
+#: builtin/worktree.c:809
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' ist kein Arbeitsverzeichnis"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:585 builtin/worktree.c:618
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "Das Hauptarbeitsverzeichnis kann nicht gesperrt oder entsperrt werden."
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:590
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' ist bereits gesperrt, Grund: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' ist bereits gesperrt"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:620
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' ist nicht gesperrt"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:645
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr ""
+"Arbeitsverzeichnisse, die Submodule enthalten, können nicht verschoben oder\n"
+"entfernt werden."
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:672 builtin/worktree.c:811
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "'%s' ist ein Hauptarbeitsverzeichnis"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:677
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "Konnte Zielname aus '%s' nicht bestimmen."
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:683
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "Ziel '%s' existiert bereits."
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:690
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "Kann gesperrtes Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht verschieben, Sperrgrund: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:692
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "Kann gesperrtes Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht verschieben."
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:695
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr "Validierung fehlgeschlagen, kann Arbeitszeichnis nicht verschieben: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:700
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Verschieben von '%s' nach '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:748
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Ausführen von 'git status' auf '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:752
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr "'%s' ist verändert, benutzen Sie --force zum Löschen"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:757
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Ausführen von 'git status' auf '%s'. Code: %d"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:768 builtin/worktree.c:782
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Löschen von '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:794
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "Löschen erzwingen, auch wenn das Arbeitsverzeichnis geändert wurde"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:815
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "Kann gesperrtes Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht löschen, Sperrgrund: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:817
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "Kann gesperrtes Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht löschen."
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:820
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr "Validierung fehlgeschlagen, kann Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht löschen: %s"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<Präfix>/]"
@@ -14510,25 +15118,25 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "nur nützlich für Fehlersuche"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
+#: upload-pack.c:27
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<Optionen>] <Verzeichnis>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
+#: upload-pack.c:1070
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "nach einem einzigen Request/Response-Austausch beenden"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
+#: upload-pack.c:1072
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "direkt nach der initialen Angabe der Commits beenden"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
+#: upload-pack.c:1074
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr ""
 "kein Versuch in <Verzeichnis>/.git/ wenn <Verzeichnis> kein Git-Verzeichnis "
 "ist"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
+#: upload-pack.c:1076
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "Übertragung nach <n> Sekunden Inaktivität unterbrechen"
 
@@ -14552,6 +15160,20 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "Meldungen zur Fehlersuche in Standard-Fehlerausgabe ausgeben"
 
+#: git.c:8
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <Pfad>] [-c <Name>=<Wert>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<Pfad>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<Pfad>] [--work-tree=<Pfad>] [--namespace=<Name>]\n"
+"           <Befehl> [<Argumente>]"
+
 #: git.c:15
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
@@ -14563,22 +15185,67 @@
 "oder 'git help <Konzept>', um mehr über einen spezifischen Befehl oder\n"
 "Konzept zu erfahren."
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:95
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "Kein Verzeichnis für --git-dir angegeben.\n"
+
+#: git.c:109
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "Kein Namespace für --namespace angegeben.\n"
+
+#: git.c:123
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "Kein Verzeichnis für --work-tree angegeben.\n"
+
+#: git.c:137
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "Kein Präfix für --super-prefix angegeben.\n"
+
+#: git.c:159
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "-c erwartet einen Konfigurationsstring.\n"
+
+#: git.c:197
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr "Kein Verzeichnis für -C angegeben.\n"
+
+#: git.c:212
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "Unbekannte Option: %s\n"
+
+#: git.c:687
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr "Erweiterung von Alias '%s' fehlgeschlagen; '%s' ist kein Git-Befehl.\n"
+
+#: git.c:699
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Ausführen von Befehl '%s': %s\n"
+
+#: http.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr "negativer Wert für http.postbuffer; benutze Standardwert %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:363
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Kontrolle über Delegation wird mit cURL < 7.22.0 nicht unterstützt"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:372
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr ""
 "Das Anheften des öffentlichen Schlüssels wird mit cURL < 7.44.0\n"
 "nicht unterstützt."
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1857
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14589,11 +15256,19 @@
 "  gefragt nach: %s\n"
 "    umgeleitet: %s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "Leite nach %s um"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "Argumente"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "Filtern nach Objekten"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "Arbeitsverzeichnis anlegen (siehe auch: git help tutorial)"
@@ -14708,23 +15383,23 @@
 "ein mit GPG signiertes Tag-Objekt erzeugen, auflisten, löschen oder "
 "verifizieren."
 
-#: parse-options.h:145
+#: parse-options.h:157
 msgid "expiry-date"
 msgstr "Verfallsdatum"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
+#: parse-options.h:172
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "Kein Effekt (Rückwärtskompatibilität)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:250
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "erweiterte Ausgaben"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:252
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "weniger Ausgaben"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:258
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "benutze <n> Ziffern zur Anzeige von SHA-1s"
 
@@ -14780,27 +15455,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "Ungültiges \"bisect_write\" Argument: $state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "Ungültige Referenz-Eingabe: $arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "Ungültige Referenz-Eingabe: $bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "Ungültige Referenz-Eingabe: $rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' kann nur ein Argument entgegennehmen."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr "Warnung: binäre Suche nur mit einem $TERM_BAD Commit."
@@ -14808,11 +15483,11 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "Sind Sie sicher [Y/n]? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14823,7 +15498,7 @@
 "(Sie können dafür \"git bisect $bad_syn\" und \"git bisect $good_syn\" "
 "benutzen.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14836,16 +15511,16 @@
 "(Sie können dafür \"git bisect $bad_syn\" und \"git bisect $good_syn\" "
 "benutzen.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "keine binäre Suche im Gange"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "'$invalid' ist kein gültiger Commit"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
@@ -14854,25 +15529,29 @@
 "Konnte den ursprünglichen HEAD '$branch' nicht auschecken.\n"
 "Versuchen Sie 'git bisect reset <Commit>'."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "Keine Log-Datei gegeben"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "kann $file nicht für das Abspielen lesen"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? Was reden Sie da?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "'bisect run' fehlgeschlagen: kein Befehl angegeben."
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "führe $command aus"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14881,11 +15560,11 @@
 "'bisect run' fehlgeschlagen:\n"
 "Rückkehrwert $res von '$command' ist < 0 oder >= 128"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "'bisect run' kann nicht mehr fortgesetzt werden"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14894,41 +15573,22 @@
 "'bisect run' fehlgeschlagen:\n"
 "'bisect_state $state' wurde mit Fehlerwert $res beendet"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "'bisect run' erfolgreich ausgeführt"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "Bitte verwenden Sie zwei verschiedene Begriffe."
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "'$term' ist kein gültiger Begriff"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "Kann eingebauten Befehl '$term' nicht als Begriff verwenden"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "Kann Bedeutung von '$term' nicht ändern."
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr ""
 "Ungültiger Befehl: Sie sind gerade bei einer binären $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD "
 "Suche."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "Keine Begriffe definiert."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -14978,7 +15638,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "Einfacher Merge hat nicht funktioniert, versuche automatischen Merge."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:60
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -14994,43 +15654,43 @@
 "Um abzubrechen und zurück zum Zustand vor \"git rebase\" zu gelangen,\n"
 "führen Sie \"git rebase --abort\" aus."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:163 git-rebase.sh:409
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht zu $head_name zurückgehen"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:174
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Automatischen Stash angewendet."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:177
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Kann $stash_sha1 nicht speichern."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:218
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Der \"pre-rebase hook\" hat den Rebase zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
-msgstr "\"git-am\" scheint im Gange zu sein. Kann Rebase nicht durchführen."
+#: git-rebase.sh:223
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "'git-am' scheint im Gange zu sein. Kann Rebase nicht durchführen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:370
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Kein Rebase im Gange?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:381
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Die --edit-todo Aktion kann nur während eines interaktiven Rebase verwendet "
 "werden."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:388
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Kann HEAD nicht lesen"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:391
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -15038,7 +15698,7 @@
 "Sie müssen alle Merge-Konflikte editieren und diese dann\n"
 "mittels \"git add\" als aufgelöst markieren"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:435
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -15059,67 +15719,77 @@
 "und führen Sie diesen Befehl nochmal aus. Es wird angehalten, falls noch\n"
 "etwas Schützenswertes vorhanden ist."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
+#: git-rebase.sh:491
 #, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
-msgstr "ungültiger Upstream-Branch $upstream_name"
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr "Ungültiger Upstream-Branch '$upstream_name'."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:515
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: es gibt mehr als eine Merge-Basis"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:518 git-rebase.sh:522
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: es gibt keine Merge-Basis"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:527
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "$onto_name zeigt auf keinen gültigen Commit"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:553
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
-msgstr "fatal: Branch $branch_name nicht gefunden"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
+msgstr "fatal: Branch/Commit '$branch_name' nicht gefunden"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:586
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Kann automatischen Stash nicht erzeugen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:591
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Automatischen Stash erzeugt: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:595
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Bitte committen Sie die Änderungen oder benutzen Sie \"stash\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:618
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD ist aktuell."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:620
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Aktueller Branch $branch_name ist auf dem neuesten Stand."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:628
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "HEAD ist aktuell, Rebase erzwungen."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:630
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr ""
 "Aktueller Branch $branch_name ist auf dem neuesten Stand, Rebase erzwungen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:642
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Änderungen von $mb zu $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:651
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Zunächst wird der Branch zurückgespult, um Ihre Änderungen\n"
 "darauf neu anzuwenden ..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:661
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name zu $onto_name vorgespult."
@@ -15128,163 +15798,149 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear mit Parametern ist nicht implementiert"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Sie haben bisher noch keinen initialen Commit"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Kann den aktuellen Zustand des Index nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Kann die unversionierten Dateien nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Kann den aktuellen Zustand des Arbeitsverzeichnisses nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen ausgewählt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Kann temporären Index nicht löschen (kann nicht passieren)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Kann Zustand des Arbeitsverzeichnisses nicht aufzeichnen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Kann $ref_stash nicht mit $w_commit aktualisieren."
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr ""
-"Fehler: unbekannte Option für 'stash save': $option\n"
-"        Um eine Beschreibung anzugeben, benutzen Sie \"git stash save -- "
-"'$option'\""
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "Fehler: unbekannte Option für 'stash push': $option"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr ""
 "Kann nicht gleichzeitig --patch und --include-untracked oder --all verwenden"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Keine lokalen Änderungen zum Speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Kann \"stash\" nicht initialisieren"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Kann den aktuellen Status nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Speicherte Arbeitsverzeichnis und Index-Status $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:340
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Kann Änderungen im Arbeitsverzeichnis nicht löschen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:488
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "unbekannte Option: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:501
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "Keine Stash-Einträge gefunden."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:508
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Zu viele Commits angegeben: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:523
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference ist keine gültige Referenz"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:551
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' ist kein \"stash\"-artiger Commit"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:562
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' ist keine \"stash\"-Referenz"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:570
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "Konnte den Index nicht aktualisieren."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:574
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Kann \"stash\" nicht anwenden, solange ein Merge im Gange ist"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:582
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Konflikte im Index. Versuchen Sie es ohne --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Konnte Index-Verzeichnis nicht speichern"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:593
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte unversionierte Dateien vom Stash-Eintrag nicht wiederherstellen."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:618
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Kann geänderte Dateien nicht aus dem Index entfernen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:633
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Index wurde nicht aus dem Stash zurückgeladen."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:647
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr ""
-"Der Stash-Eintrag wird für den Fall behalten, dass Sie diesen nochmal benötigen."
+"Der Stash-Eintrag wird für den Fall behalten, dass Sie diesen nochmal "
+"benötigen."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:656
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
-msgstr "Gelöscht ${REV} ($s)"
+msgstr "${REV} ($s) gelöscht"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Konnte \"stash\"-Eintrag nicht löschen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:665
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Kein Branchname spezifiziert"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:744
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Zur Wiederherstellung geben Sie \"git stash apply\" ein)"
 
@@ -15385,74 +16041,17 @@
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Stoppe bei '$displaypath'; Skript gab nicht-Null Status zurück."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "Pfadspezifikationen und --all sind inkompatibel."
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr ""
-"Verwenden Sie '--all', wenn Sie wirklich alle Submodule deinitialisieren\n"
-"möchten."
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"Arbeitsverzeichnis von Submodul in '$displaypath' enthält ein .git-"
-"Verzeichnis\n"
-"(benutzen Sie 'rm -rf' wenn Sie dieses wirklich mitsamt seiner Historie "
-"löschen\n"
-"möchten)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-"Arbeitsverzeichnis von Submodul in '$displaypath' enthält lokale Änderungen; "
-"verwenden Sie '-f', um diese zu verwerfen"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Verzeichnis '$displaypath' bereinigt."
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Konnte Arbeitsverzeichnis des Submoduls in '$displaypath' nicht löschen."
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Konnte kein leeres Verzeichnis für Submodul in '$displaypath' erstellen."
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Submodul '$name' ($url) für Pfad '$displaypath' wurde aus der Konfiguration "
-"entfernt."
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte aktuellen Commit in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht finden."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:594
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Konnte \"fetch\" in Submodul-Pfad '$sm_path' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:599
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -15461,12 +16060,12 @@
 "Konnte aktuellen Commit von ${remote_name}/${branch} in Submodul-Pfad\n"
 "'$sm_path' nicht finden."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:617
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte \"fetch\" in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:623
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -15475,89 +16074,79 @@
 "\"fetch\" in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' ausgeführt, aber $sha1 nicht\n"
 "enthalten. Direktes Anfordern dieses Commits ist fehlgeschlagen."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:630
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Konnte '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht auschecken."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad: '$displaypath': '$sha1' ausgecheckt"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:635
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Rebase auf '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' nicht möglich"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:636
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath': Rebase auf '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:641
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Merge von '$sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:642
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath': zusammengeführt in '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Ausführung von '$command $sha1' in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath' "
 "fehlgeschlagen"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:648
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:679
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:775
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr ""
 "Die Optionen --cached und --files können nicht gemeinsam verwendet werden."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:827
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "unerwarteter Modus $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:847
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht Commit $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:850
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht Commit $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:853
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Warnung: $display_name beinhaltet nicht die Commits $sha1_src und $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '$sm_path'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Synchronisiere Submodul-URL für '$displaypath'"
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
@@ -15612,7 +16201,7 @@
 "\n"
 "Wenn Sie hier eine Zeile entfernen, wird DIESER COMMIT VERLOREN GEHEN.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:213
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15631,83 +16220,83 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:238
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: kein Commit der gepickt werden kann"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:277
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Ungültiger Commit-Name: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:319
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "Kann ersetzenden SHA-1 des aktuellen Commits nicht schreiben"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Spule vor zu $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:373
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Kann nicht zu $sha1 vorspulen"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:382
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Kann HEAD nicht auf $first_parent setzen"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "\"squash\" eines Merges ($sha1) zurückgewiesen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Wiederholen des Merges von $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "Konnte $sha1 nicht picken"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Das ist Commit-Beschreibung #${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Commit-Beschreibung #${n} wird ausgelassen:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:439
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Das ist eine Kombination aus $count Commit."
 msgstr[1] "Das ist eine Kombination aus $count Commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:448
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Kann $fixup_msg nicht schreiben"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:451
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Das ist eine Kombination aus 2 Commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:492 git-rebase--interactive.sh:535
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:538
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Konnte $sha1... ($rest) nicht anwenden"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:567
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15724,31 +16313,31 @@
 "sollten Sie das Problem beheben, bevor Sie die Commit-Beschreibung ändern "
 "können."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:582
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Angehalten bei $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:597
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Kann nicht '$squash_style' ohne vorherigen Commit"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Führe aus: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Ausführung fehlgeschlagen: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:649
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "Der Index und/oder das Arbeitsverzeichnis wurde geändert."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:651
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15761,7 +16350,7 @@
 "ausführen."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15777,29 +16366,29 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:675
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Unbekannter Befehl: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:676
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Bitte beheben Sie das, indem Sie 'git rebase --edit-todo' ausführen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:711
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Erfolgreich Rebase ausgeführt und $head_name aktualisiert."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:735
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte HEAD nicht loslösen"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:771
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Konnte CHERRY_PICK_HEAD nicht löschen"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:776
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15831,13 +16420,13 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:793
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler beim Versuch die Identität des Authors zum Verbessern des Commits zu\n"
 "finden"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:798
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -15847,11 +16436,11 @@
 "erneut\n"
 "aus."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:803 git-rebase--interactive.sh:807
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Konnte Änderungen aus der Staging-Area nicht committen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:836
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15865,40 +16454,44 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:844 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1008
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Konnte Editor nicht ausführen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:860
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Konnte $switch_to nicht auschecken."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:865
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Kein HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Konnte temporäres Verzeichnis $state_dir nicht erstellen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Konnte nicht als interaktiven Rebase markieren."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879 git-rebase--interactive.sh:884
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "Konnte neu geschriebene Commits nicht initialisieren."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:910
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "Konnte TODO-Liste nicht erzeugen."
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:986
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Rebase von $shortrevisions auf $shortonto ($todocount Kommando)"
 msgstr[1] "Rebase von $shortrevisions auf $shortonto ($todocount Kommandos)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:991
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
@@ -15908,7 +16501,7 @@
 "Wenn Sie jedoch alles löschen, wird der Rebase abgebrochen.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Leere Commits sind auskommentiert."
 
@@ -16064,7 +16657,7 @@
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "Keine unversionierten Dateien.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1026
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
@@ -16073,7 +16666,7 @@
 "Block\n"
 "direkt als zum Hinzufügen zur Staging-Area markiert."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1029
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
@@ -16082,7 +16675,7 @@
 "Block\n"
 "direkt als zum Hinzufügen zum Stash markiert."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1032
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
@@ -16091,7 +16684,7 @@
 "Block\n"
 "direkt als zum Entfernen aus der Staging-Area markiert."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1035 git-add--interactive.perl:1044
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
@@ -16100,7 +16693,7 @@
 "Block\n"
 "direkt als zum Anwenden markiert."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1038 git-add--interactive.perl:1041
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
@@ -16109,19 +16702,19 @@
 "Block\n"
 "direkt als zum Verwerfen markiert."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1078
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Fehler beim Öffnen von Editier-Datei eines Patch-Blocks zum Schreiben: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1079
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Manueller Editiermodus für Patch-Blöcke -- siehe nach unten für eine\n"
 "Kurzanleitung.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -16135,7 +16728,7 @@
 "Zeilen, die mit %s beginnen, werden entfernt.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1093
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
@@ -16146,7 +16739,7 @@
 "werden,\n"
 "wird die Bearbeitung abgebrochen und der Patch-Block bleibt unverändert.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1107
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von Editier-Datei eines Patch-Blocks zum Lesen: %s"
@@ -16157,14 +16750,14 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1206
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 "Ihr bearbeiteter Patch-Block kann nicht angewendet werden.\n"
 "Erneut bearbeiten? (\"n\" verwirft Bearbeitung!) [y/n]?"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1215
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -16180,7 +16773,7 @@
 "d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in dieser Datei nicht zum Commit "
 "vormerken"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1221
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -16194,7 +16787,7 @@
 "a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei stashen\n"
 "d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei nicht stashen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1227
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -16208,7 +16801,7 @@
 "a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei unstashen\n"
 "d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei nicht unstashen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1233
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -16225,7 +16818,7 @@
 "d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei nicht auf den Index "
 "anwenden"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1239
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -16242,7 +16835,7 @@
 "d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke dieser Datei nicht im "
 "Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -16257,7 +16850,7 @@
 "a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in der Datei verwerfen\n"
 "d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in der Datei nicht verwerfen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1251
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -16271,7 +16864,7 @@
 "a - diesen und alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in der Datei anwenden\n"
 "d - diesen oder alle weiteren Patch-Blöcke in der Datei nicht anwenden"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1266
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -16295,203 +16888,212 @@
 "e - aktuellen Patch-Block manuell editieren\n"
 "? - Hilfe anzeigen\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1297
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Die ausgewählten Patch-Blöcke können nicht auf den Index angewendet werden!\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1298
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr "Trotzdem auf Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1301
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "Nichts angewendet.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "ignoriere nicht zusammengeführte Datei: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "Nur Binärdateien geändert.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1323
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "Keine Änderungen.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr "Patch Aktualisierung"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1383
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Modusänderung der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1384
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Löschung der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1385
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block der Staging-Area hinzufügen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1388
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Modusänderung stashen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung stashen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1389
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Löschung stashen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung stashen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block stashen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block stashen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1393
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Modusänderung aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1394
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Löschung aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block aus der Staging-Area entfernen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1398
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Modusänderung auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1399
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Löschung auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block auf Index anwenden [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1403
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Modusänderung im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1404
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Löschung im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "diesen Patch-Block im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block im Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1408
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Modusänderung vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1409
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Löschung vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Diesen Patch-Block vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d,/"
-"%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block vom Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis verwerfen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1413
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Modusänderung auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Modusänderung auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1414
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Löschung auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Löschung auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Diesen Patch-Block auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d,/"
-"%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Diesen Patch-Block auf Index und Arbeitsverzeichnis anwenden [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1515
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "Keine anderen Patch-Blöcke verbleibend\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
 msgstr "zu welchem Patch-Block springen (<Enter> für mehr Informationen)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1524
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
 msgstr "zu welchem Patch-Block springen? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Ungültige Nummer: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1538
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Entschuldigung, nur %d Patch-Block verfügbar.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Entschuldigung, nur %d Patch-Blöcke verfügbar.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1564
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "Keine anderen Patch-Blöcke zum Durchsuchen\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1568
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr "Suche nach regulärem Ausdruck? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1581
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "Fehlerhafter regulärer Ausdruck für Suche %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1591
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "Kein Patch-Block entspricht dem angegebenen Muster\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1603 git-add--interactive.perl:1625
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "Kein vorheriger Patch-Block\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1612 git-add--interactive.perl:1631
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "Kein folgender Patch-Block\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1637
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Entschuldigung, kann diesen Patch-Block nicht aufteilen.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1643
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "In %d Patch-Block aufgeteilt.\n"
 msgstr[1] "In %d Patch-Blöcke aufgeteilt.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1653
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Entschuldigung, kann diesen Patch-Block nicht bearbeiten.\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1699
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr "Diff überprüfen"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1718
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -16510,88 +17112,96 @@
 "diff          - Unterschiede zwischen HEAD und Index anzeigen\n"
 "add untracked - Inhalte von unversionierten Dateien zum Commit vormerken\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1735 git-add--interactive.perl:1740
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1743 git-add--interactive.perl:1750
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1754 git-add--interactive.perl:1760
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "-- fehlt"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1756
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "Unbekannter --patch Modus: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1762 git-add--interactive.perl:1768
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "ungültiges Argument %s, erwarte --"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr ""
 "lokale Zeitzone unterscheidet sich von GMT nicht um ein Minutenintervall\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "lokaler Zeit-Offset größer oder gleich 24 Stunden\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr "Der Editor wurde unsauber beendet, breche alles ab."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "'%s' enthält eine Zwischenversion der E-Mail, die Sie gerade verfassen.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "'%s.final' enthält die verfasste E-Mail.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "--dump-aliases ist mit anderen Optionen inkompatibel\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Kann 'git format-patch' nicht außerhalb eines Repositories ausführen.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"'batch-size' und 'relogin' müssen gemeinsam angegeben werden (über Kommandozeile\n"
+"oder Konfigurationsoption)\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Unbekanntes --suppress-cc Feld: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Unbekannte --confirm Einstellung: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Warnung: sendemail Alias mit Anführungsstrichen wird nicht unterstützt: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "Warnung: `:include:` wird nicht unterstützt: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "Warnung: `/file` oder `|pipe` Umleitung wird nicht unterstützt: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr "Warnung: sendmail Zeile wird nicht erkannt: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16608,12 +17218,12 @@
 "    * die Option --format-patch angeben, wenn Sie einen Commit-Bereich "
 "meinen\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16622,7 +17232,7 @@
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
 "Warnung: Es wurden keine Patches versendet.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16632,17 +17242,17 @@
 "keine Patch-Dateien angegeben!\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr "Keine Betreffzeile in %s?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von '%s' zum Schreiben: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16657,32 +17267,27 @@
 "Leeren Sie den Inhalt des Bodys, wenn Sie keine Zusammenfassung senden "
 "möchten.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von %s.final: %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr ""
-"To/Cc/Bcc Felder wurden noch nicht interpretiert, sie wurden ignoriert\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Fehler beim Öffnen von %s.final: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr "E-Mail mit Zusammenfassung ist leer, wird ausgelassen\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Sind Sie sich sicher, <%s> zu benutzen [y/N]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
@@ -16690,11 +17295,11 @@
 "Die folgenden Dateien sind 8-Bit, aber deklarieren kein\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr "Welches 8-Bit-Encoding soll deklariert werden [UTF-8]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16708,22 +17313,22 @@
 "an,\n"
 "wenn Sie den Patch wirklich versenden wollen.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr "An wen sollen die E-Mails versendet werden (wenn überhaupt jemand)?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "fatal: Alias '%s' erweitert sich zu sich selbst\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr ""
 "Message-ID zur Verwendung als In-Reply-To für die erste E-Mail (wenn eine "
 "existiert)? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "Fehler: konnte keine gültige Adresse aus %s extrahieren\n"
@@ -16731,18 +17336,18 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr ""
 "Was soll mit dieser Adresse geschehen? (Beenden [q]|Löschen [d]|Bearbeiten "
 "[e]): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "CA Pfad \"%s\" existiert nicht"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1395
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16771,135 +17376,211 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
+#: git-send-email.perl:1410
 msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
 msgstr "Diese E-Mail versenden? (Ja [y]|Nein [n]|Beenden [q]|Alle [a]): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1413
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "Zum Versenden dieser E-Mail ist eine Antwort erforderlich."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1439
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "Der erforderliche SMTP-Server ist nicht korrekt definiert."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1486
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "Server unterstützt kein STARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1491 git-send-email.perl:1495
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "STARTTLS fehlgeschlagen! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1505
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
 "Konnte SMTP nicht korrekt initialisieren. Bitte prüfen Sie Ihre "
 "Konfiguration\n"
 "und benutzen Sie --smtp-debug."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1523
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "Fehler beim Senden %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1526
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Probeversand %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1526
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "%s gesendet\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1528
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "Probeversand OK. Log enthält:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1528
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "OK. Log enthält:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1540
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "Ergebnis: "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1543
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "Ergebnis: OK\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1556
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "Kann Datei %s nicht öffnen"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1603 git-send-email.perl:1623
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Füge cc: hinzu: %s von Zeile '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Füge to: hinzu: %s von Zeile '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1657
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(non-mbox) Füge cc: hinzu: %s von Zeile '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1682
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(body) Füge cc: hinzu: %s von Zeile '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1788
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) Konnte '%s' nicht ausführen"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1795
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) Füge %s: %s hinzu von: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1799
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) Fehler beim Schließen der Pipe nach '%s'"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1826
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "Kann Nachricht nicht als 7bit versenden."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1834
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr "Ungültiges Transfer-Encoding"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1872 git-send-email.perl:1923 git-send-email.perl:1933
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "konnte %s nicht öffnen: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1875
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "%s: Patch enthält eine Zeile, die länger als 998 Zeichen ist"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1891
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Lasse %s mit Backup-Suffix '%s' aus.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1895
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "Wollen Sie %s wirklich versenden? [y|N]: "
 
+#~ msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+#~ msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK erwartet, EOF bekommen"
+
+#~ msgid "invalid filter-spec expression '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "Ungültiger filter-spec Ausdruck '%s'."
+
+#~ msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
+#~ msgstr "Die Kopie des fehlgeschlagenen Patches befindet sich in: %s"
+
+#~ msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
+#~ msgstr "Pfadspezifikationen und --all sind inkompatibel."
+
+#~ msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Submodul '$name' ($url) für Pfad '$displaypath' wurde aus der "
+#~ "Konfiguration entfernt."
+
+#~ msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "To/Cc/Bcc Felder wurden noch nicht interpretiert, sie wurden ignoriert\n"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. "
+#~ "please use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Leere Strings als Pfadspezifikationen werden in kommenden Releases "
+#~ "ungültig.\n"
+#~ "Bitte benutzen Sie stattdessen . wenn Sie alle Pfade meinen."
+
+#~ msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht zum Schreiben öffnen."
+
+#~ msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht abschneiden."
+
+#~ msgid "could not finish '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht abschließen."
+
+#~ msgid "could not write to %s"
+#~ msgstr "Konnte nicht nach '%s' schreiben."
+
+#~ msgid "could not close %s"
+#~ msgstr "Konnte '%s' nicht schließen."
+
+#~ msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+#~ msgstr "falsch benannten Branch '%s' wegkopiert"
+
+#~ msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
+#~ msgstr "'HEAD' darf nicht manuell erstellt werden"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
+#~ msgstr "Weiß nicht wie %s zu klonen ist."
+
+#~ msgid "show ignored files"
+#~ msgstr "ignorierte Dateien anzeigen"
+
+#~ msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
+#~ msgstr "%s ist kein gültiges '%s' Objekt"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
+#~ msgstr "Weiß nicht wie von %s angefordert wird."
+
+#~ msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
+#~ msgstr "'$term' ist kein gültiger Begriff"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Fehler: unbekannte Option für 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "        Um eine Beschreibung anzugeben, benutzen Sie \"git stash save -- "
+#~ "'$option'\""
+
+#~ msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
+#~ msgstr "Fehler bei Rekursion in Submodul-Pfad '$sm_path'"
+
 #~ msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
 #~ msgstr "%%(trailers) akzeptiert keine Argumente"
 
@@ -17061,9 +17742,6 @@
 #~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
 #~ msgstr "git merge [<Optionen>] <Beschreibung> HEAD <Commit>"
 
-#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-#~ msgstr "'%s' ist kein Commit"
-
 #~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
 #~ msgstr "Kann Datei '%s' nicht öffnen"
 
@@ -17101,12 +17779,6 @@
 #~ "(benutzen Sie 'rm -rf' wenn Sie dieses Submodul wirklich mitsamt\n"
 #~ "seiner Historie löschen möchten)"
 
-#~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
-#~ msgstr "Konnte nicht nach %s schreiben"
-
-#~ msgid "Error wrapping up %s."
-#~ msgstr "Fehler beim Einpacken von %s."
-
 #~ msgid "Your local changes would be overwritten by cherry-pick."
 #~ msgstr ""
 #~ "Ihre lokalen Änderungen würden durch den Cherry-Pick überschrieben werden."
diff --git a/po/es.po b/po/es.po
index 89a2dc0..a68bcd9 100644
--- a/po/es.po
+++ b/po/es.po
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 # Spanish translations for Git.
-# Copyright (C) 2017 Christopher Diaz Riveros <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
+# Copyright (C) 2018 Christopher Diaz Riveros <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
 # Christopher Diaz Riveros <christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com>, 2017.
 #
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-16 21:15-0500\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-06-16 22:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-06-16 09:57-0500\n"
 "Last-Translator: christopher.diaz.riv@gmail.com\n"
 "Language-Team: CodeLabora <codelabora@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language: es\n"
@@ -16,40 +16,40 @@
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
-"X-Generator: Poedit 1.8.5\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.0.7\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:92
 #, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr "ayuda: %.*s\n"
+msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
+msgstr "%sayuda: %.*s%s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:137
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "No es posible ejecutar cherry-picking porque tienes archivos sin fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:139
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "No es posible realizar un commit porque tienes archivos sin fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:141
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "No es posible hacer merge porque tienes archivos sin fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:143
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "No es posible hacer pull porque tienes archivos sin fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:145
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "No es posible revertir porque tienes archivos sin fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "No es posible %s porque tienes archivos sin fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:155
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -57,23 +57,23 @@
 "Corrígelos en el árbol de trabajo y entonces usa 'git add/rm <archivo>',\n"
 "como sea apropiado, para marcar la resolución y realizar un commit."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:163
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Saliendo porque existe un conflicto sin resolver."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:168 builtin/merge.c:1250
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "No has concluido tu fusión (MERGE_HEAD existe)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "Por favor, realiza un commit antes de fusionar."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:171
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
-msgstr "Saliendo por una fusion inconclusa."
+msgstr "Saliendo por una fusión inconclusa."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -105,96 +105,96 @@
 #: apply.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace option '%s'"
-msgstr "opcion de espacios en blanco no reconocida '%s'"
+msgstr "opción de espacios en blanco no reconocida '%s'"
 
 #: apply.c:74
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
-msgstr "opcion de ignorar espacios en blanco no reconocida '%s'"
+msgstr "opción de ignorar espacios en blanco no reconocida '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--reject y --3way no se pueden utilizar juntas."
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached y --3way no se pueden utilizar juntas."
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
-msgstr "--3way esta fuera de un repositorio"
+msgstr "--3way está fuera de un repositorio"
+
+#: apply.c:138
+msgid "--index outside a repository"
+msgstr "--index está fuera de un repositorio"
 
 #: apply.c:141
-msgid "--index outside a repository"
-msgstr "--index esta fuera de un repositorio"
-
-#: apply.c:144
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
-msgstr "--cached esta fuera de un repositorio"
+msgstr "--cached está fuera de un repositorio"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
-msgstr "No se puede preparar una marca de tiempo para la expresion regular %s"
+msgstr "No se puede preparar una marca de tiempo para la expresión regular %s"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
-msgstr "regexec retorno %d para la entrada: %s"
+msgstr "regexec retornó %d para la entrada: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr ""
-"no se puede encontrar el nombre del archivo en el parche en la linea %d"
+"no se puede encontrar el nombre del archivo en el parche en la línea %d"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
-"git apply: mal git-diff - se esperaba /dev/null, se encontro %s en la linea "
+"git apply: mal git-diff - se esperaba /dev/null, se encontró %s en la línea "
 "%d"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
-"git apply: mal git-diff - nuevo nombre de archivo inconsistente en la linea "
+"git apply: mal git-diff - nuevo nombre de archivo inconsistente en la línea "
 "%d"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
-"git apply: mal git-diff - viejo nombre de archivo inconsistente en la linea "
+"git apply: mal git-diff - viejo nombre de archivo inconsistente en la línea "
 "%d"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
-msgstr "git apply: mal git-diff - se esperaba /dev/null en la linea %d"
+msgstr "git apply: mal git-diff - se esperaba /dev/null en la línea %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
-msgstr "modo invalido en la linea %d: %s"
+msgstr "modo inválido en la línea %d: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
-msgstr "header inconsistente en las lineas %d y %d"
+msgstr "header inconsistente en las líneas %d y %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
-msgstr "recount: linea inesperada: %.*s"
+msgstr "recount: línea inesperada: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
-msgstr "fragmento de parche sin header en la linea %d: %.*s"
+msgstr "fragmento de parche sin header en la línea %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -203,114 +203,114 @@
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
 "components (line %d)"
 msgstr[0] ""
-"al header de git diff carece de informacion del nombre del archivo %d cuando "
-"lo remueve de la ruta principalcomponente (linea %d)"
+"al header de git diff carece de información del nombre del archivo %d cuando "
+"lo remueve de la ruta principal componente (línea %d)"
 msgstr[1] ""
-"los headers de git diff carecen de informacion de los nombres de los "
-"archivos %d cuando los remueven de la ruta principalcomponentes (linea %d)"
+"los headers de git diff carecen de información de los nombres de los "
+"archivos %d cuando los remueven de la ruta principal componentes (línea %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr ""
-"el header de git diff carece de informacion del nombre del archivo (linea %d)"
+"el header de git diff carece de información del nombre del archivo (línea %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "el nuevo archivo depende de contenidos viejos"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
-msgstr "el archivo eliminado todavia tiene contenido"
+msgstr "el archivo eliminado todavía tiene contenido"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
-msgstr "parche corrupto en la linea %d"
+msgstr "parche corrupto en la línea %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "nuevo archivo %s depende en contenidos viejos"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
-msgstr "el archivo borrado %s todavia tiene contenido"
+msgstr "el archivo borrado %s todavía tiene contenido"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
-msgstr "** peligro: el archivo %s esta vacio pero no es borrado"
+msgstr "** peligro: el archivo %s esta vacío pero no es borrado"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
-msgstr "parche binario corrupto en la linea %d: %.*s"
+msgstr "parche binario corrupto en la línea %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
-msgstr "parche binario no reconocido en la linea %d"
+msgstr "parche binario no reconocido en la línea %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
-msgstr "parche que solo contiene basura en la linea %d"
+msgstr "parche que solo contiene basura en la línea %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
-msgstr "no es posible leer el symlink %s"
+msgstr "no es posible leer el enlace simbólico %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "no es posible abrir o leer %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
-msgstr "comienzo invalido de linea: '%c'"
+msgstr "comienzo invalido de línea: '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
-msgstr[0] "Hunk #%d tuvo exito en %d (%d linea compensada)."
-msgstr[1] "Hunk #%d tuvo exito en %d (%d lineas compensadas)."
+msgstr[0] "Hunk #%d tuvo éxito en %d (%d línea compensada)."
+msgstr[1] "Hunk #%d tuvo éxito en %d (%d líneas compensadas)."
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Contexto reducido a (%ld/%ld) para aplicar el fragmento en %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
 "%.*s"
 msgstr ""
-"Mientras se busca:\n"
+"mientras se busca:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "data perdida en parche binario para '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "no se puede revertir-aplicar un parche binario sin el hunk revertido a '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
-msgstr "no se puede aplcar el parche binario a '%s' sin un indice completo"
+msgstr "no se puede aplicar el parche binario a '%s' sin un índice completo"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
@@ -318,437 +318,438 @@
 "el parche aplica a '%s' (%s), lo cual no concuerda con los contenidos "
 "actuales."
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
-msgstr "el parche aplica a un '%s' vacio, pero este no lo esta"
+msgstr "el parche aplica a un '%s' vacío, pero este no lo esta"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "la postimagen necesaria %s para '%s' no se puede leer"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "el parche binario no aplica para '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "el parche binario para '%s' crea un resultado incorrecto (saliendo %s, se "
 "obtuvo %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
-msgstr "el parche fallo: %s:%ld"
+msgstr "el parche falló: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "no se puede hacer checkout a %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
-msgstr "leyendo de '%s' tras un symbolic link"
+msgstr "leyendo de '%s' tras un enlace simbólico"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "la ruta %s ha sido renombrada/suprimida"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
-msgstr "%s: no existe en el indice"
+msgstr "%s: no existe en el índice"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
-msgstr "%s: no concuerda con el indice"
+msgstr "%s: no concuerda con el índice"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "el repositorio carece del blob necesario para regresar en un merge de tres-"
-"vias"
+"vías."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
-msgstr "Retrocediendo en un merge de tres-vias...\n"
+msgstr "Retrocediendo en un merge de tres-vías...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pueden leer los contenidos actuales de '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
-msgstr "Fallo el merge en retroceso de tres-vias...\n"
+msgstr "Falló el merge en retroceso de tres-vías...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Parche aplicado a '%s' con conflictos.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Parche aplicado a '%s' limpiamente\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
-msgstr "parche de remocion deja contenidos en el archivo"
+msgstr "parche de remoción deja contenidos en el archivo"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: tipo incorrecto"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s tiene tipo %o, se esperaba %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "ruta invalida '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
-msgstr "%s: ya existe en el indice"
+msgstr "%s: ya existe en el índice"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: ya existe en el directorio de trabajo"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "nuevo modo (%o) de %s no concuerda con el viejo modo (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "nuevo modo (%o) de %s no concuerda con el viejo modo (%o) de %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
-msgstr "archivo afectado '%s' esta tras un symbolic link"
+msgstr "archivo afectado '%s' esta tras un enlace simbólico"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: el parche no aplica"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Revisando el parche %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
-msgstr "falta informacion del sha1 o es inutil para el submodulo %s"
+msgstr "falta información del sha1 o es inútil para el submódulo %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "modo cambiado para %s, el cual no se encuentra en el HEAD actual"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
-msgstr "falta informacion sha1 o es inutil (%s)."
+msgstr "falta información sha1 o es inútil (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "make_cache_entry fallo para la ruta '%s'"
+msgstr "make_cache_entry falló para la ruta '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
-msgstr "no se pudo anadir %s al indice temporal"
+msgstr "no se pudo añadir %s al índice temporal"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
-msgstr "no se pudo escribir un indice temporal para %s"
+msgstr "no se pudo escribir un índice temporal para %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
-msgstr "no se puede remover %s del indice"
+msgstr "no se puede remover %s del índice"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
-msgstr "parche corrupto para el submodulo %s"
+msgstr "parche corrupto para el submódulo %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
-msgstr "no es posible establecer el archivo recien creado '%s'"
+msgstr "no es posible establecer el archivo recién creado '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
-"no es posible crear una copia de seguridad para el archivo recien creado %s"
+"no es posible crear una copia de seguridad para el archivo recién creado %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "no es posible agregar una entrada en el cache para %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo escribir para '%s'"
+msgstr "falló escribir para '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "cerrando archivo '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "no es posible escribir el archivo '%s' modo %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
-msgstr "Parche %s aplicado limpiamente"
+msgstr "Parche %s aplicado limpiamente."
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
-msgstr "Error interno"
+msgstr "error interno"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Aplicando parche %%s con %d rechazo..."
 msgstr[1] "Aplicando parche %%s con %d rechazos..."
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
-msgstr "truncando el nombre de archivo .rej a %.*s.rej "
+msgstr "truncando el nombre de archivo .rej a %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:786 builtin/fetch.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "no se puede abrir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
-msgstr "Hunk #%d aplicado limpiamente"
+msgstr "Hunk #%d aplicado limpiamente."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
-msgstr "hunk #%d rechazado"
+msgstr "Hunk #%d rechazado."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Parche '%s' saltado."
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "input no reconocido"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
-msgstr "no es posible leer el archivo indice"
+msgstr "no es posible leer el archivo índice"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "no se puede abrir el parche '%s': %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "%d error de espacios en blanco aplastado"
 msgstr[1] "%d errores de espacios en blanco aplastados"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
-msgstr[0] "%d linea agrega errores de espacios en blanco."
-msgstr[1] "%d lineas agregan erroes de espacios en blanco."
+msgstr[0] "%d línea agrega errores de espacios en blanco."
+msgstr[1] "%d líneas agregan errores de espacios en blanco."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] ""
-"%d linea aplicada despues de arreglar los errores de espacios en blanco."
+"%d línea aplicada después de arreglar los errores de espacios en blanco."
 msgstr[1] ""
-"%d lineas aplicadas despues de arreglar los errores de espacios en blanco."
+"%d líneas aplicadas después de arreglar los errores de espacios en blanco."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:538 builtin/mv.c:300 builtin/rm.c:389
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
-msgstr "No es posible escribir el archivo indice"
+msgstr "No es posible escribir el archivo índice"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:405 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1807
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "ruta"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "no aplicar cambios que concuerden con la ruta suministrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "aplicar cambios que concuerden con la ruta suministrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "num"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "remover <num> slashes iniciales de las rutas diff tradicionales"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignorar adiciones hechas por el parche"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
-msgstr "en lugar de aplicar elparche, mostrar diffstat para la entrada"
+msgstr "en lugar de aplicar el parche, mostrar diffstat para la entrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
-msgstr "mostrar el numero de lineas agregadas y elminadas en notacion decimal"
+msgstr "mostrar el numero de líneas agregadas y eliminadas en notación decimal"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "en lugar de aplicar el parche, mostrar un resumen para la entrada"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "en lugar de aplicar el parche, ver si el parche es aplicable"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
-msgstr "asegurar que el parche es aplicable al indice actual"
+msgstr "asegurar que el parche es aplicable al índice actual"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
-msgstr "aplicar un parche sin tocar el arbol de trabajo"
+msgstr "aplicar un parche sin tocar el árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
-msgstr "aceptar un parche que toca fuera del area de trabajo"
+msgstr "aceptar un parche que toca fuera del área de trabajo"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
-msgstr "tambien aplicar el parche ( usar con --stat/--summary/--check"
+msgstr "también aplicar el parche ( usar con --stat/--summary/--check"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
-msgstr "intentar merge de tres-vias si el parche no aplica"
+msgstr "intentar merge de tres-vías si el parche no aplica"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
-"construir un indice temporal basado en la informacion del indice incrustado"
+"construir un índice temporal basado en la información del índice incrustado"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
-msgstr "rutas estan separadas con un caracter NULL "
+msgstr "rutas están separadas con un carácter NULL"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
-msgstr "asegure que por lo menos <n> lineas del contexto concuerden"
+msgstr "asegure que por lo menos <n> líneas del contexto concuerden"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3177
 msgid "action"
-msgstr "accion"
+msgstr "acción"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr ""
-"detectar lineas nuevas o modificadas que contienen errores de espacios en "
+"detectar líneas nuevas o modificadas que contienen errores de espacios en "
 "blanco"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr ""
 "ignorar cambios en los espacios en blanco cuando se encuentra el contexto"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "aplicar el parche en reversa"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
-msgstr "no espera al menos una linea del contexto"
+msgstr "no espera al menos una línea del contexto"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "dejar los hunks rechazados en los archivos *.rej correspontientes"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "permitir solapamiento de hunks"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:290 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:666
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:124
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "ser verboso"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
-"tolerar nuevas lineas faltantes detectadas incorrectamente al final del "
+"tolerar nuevas líneas faltantes detectadas incorrectamente al final del "
 "archivo"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
-msgstr "no confiar en el conteo de lineas en los headers del hunk"
+msgstr "no confiar en el conteo de líneas en los headers del hunk"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
-msgstr "raiz"
+msgstr "raíz"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "anteponer <root> a todos los nombres de archivos"
 
 #: archive.c:13
 msgid "git archive [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
-msgstr "git archive [<opciones>] <parte-del-arbol> [<ruta>...]"
+msgstr "git archive [<opciones>] <parte-del-árbol> [<ruta>...]"
 
 #: archive.c:14
 msgid "git archive --list"
@@ -759,107 +760,107 @@
 "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <comando> ] [<opciones>] <parte-del-"
-"arbol> [<ruta>...]"
+"árbol> [<ruta>...]"
 
 #: archive.c:16
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <comando>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:514 builtin/rm.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
-msgstr "ruta especificada '%s' no concordo con ninguna carpeta"
+msgstr "ruta especificada '%s' no concordó con ninguna carpeta"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "fmt"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "formato del archivo"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:435 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "prefijo"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:436
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "anteponer prefijo a cada ruta en el archivo"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/blame.c:813 builtin/blame.c:814 builtin/config.c:127
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/fast-export.c:1009 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "carpeta"
 
-#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:438 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "escribe el archivo en esta carpeta"
 
-#: archive.c:442
+#: archive.c:440
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
-msgstr "leer .gitatributes en el directorio de trabajo"
+msgstr "leer .gitattributes en el directorio de trabajo"
 
-#: archive.c:443
+#: archive.c:441
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "reportar archivos archivados por stderr"
 
-#: archive.c:444
+#: archive.c:442
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "solo guardar"
 
-#: archive.c:445
+#: archive.c:443
 msgid "compress faster"
-msgstr "comprimir mas rapido"
+msgstr "comprimir mas rápido"
 
-#: archive.c:453
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "comprimir mejor"
 
-#: archive.c:456
+#: archive.c:454
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "listar los formatos de carpeta soportados"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:456 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1222 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1593
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "repo"
 
-#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:457 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "obtener la carpeta del repositorio remoto <repo>"
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "comando"
 
-#: archive.c:461 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
-msgstr "ruta para el comando git-upload-archivo remoto "
+msgstr "ruta para el comando git-upload-archivo remoto"
+
+#: archive.c:466
+msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
+msgstr "Opción inesperada --remote"
 
 #: archive.c:468
-msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
-msgstr "opcion inesperada --remote"
+msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
+msgstr "Opción --exec solo puede ser utilizada con --remote"
 
 #: archive.c:470
-msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
-msgstr "Opcion --exec solo puede ser utilizada con --remote"
-
-#: archive.c:472
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
-msgstr "Opcion inesperada --output"
+msgstr "Opción inesperada --output"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Formato de carpeta desconocido '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:501
+#: archive.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
-msgstr "Argumento no soprtado para formato '%s': -%d"
+msgstr "Argumento no soportado para formato '%s': -%d"
 
 #: attr.c:218
 #, c-format
@@ -872,111 +873,111 @@
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
 msgstr ""
 "Los patrones negativos son ignorados en los atributos de git\n"
-"Usa '\\!' para comenzar literalmente con exclamacion."
+"Usa '\\!' para comenzar literalmente con exclamación."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Revisa las comillas en el archivo '%s': %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:669
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "No podemos bisecar mas!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "No es un nombre de commit valido %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
 "This means the bug has been fixed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
-"La base de fusion %s esta mal.\n"
-"Esto quiere decir que el bug ha sido arreglado enter %s y [%s].\n"
+"La base de fisión %s esta mal.\n"
+"Esto quiere decir que el bug ha sido arreglado entre %s y [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
 "The property has changed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
-"La base de fusion %s es nueva.\n"
+"La base de fisión %s es nueva.\n"
 "Esta propiedad ha cambiado entre %s y [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
 "This means the first '%s' commit is between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
-"La base de fusion %s es %s.\n"
+"La base de fisión %s es %s.\n"
 "Esto quiere decir que el primer '%s' commit esta entre %s y [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
 "git bisect cannot work properly in this case.\n"
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Algunas %s revisiones no son ancestros de la revision %s.\n"
+"Algunas %s revisiones no son ancestros de la revisión %s.\n"
 "git bisect no puede trabajar bien en este caso.\n"
-"Tal vez confundio la revision %s y %s?\n"
+"Tal vez confundió la revisión %s y %s?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
 "So we cannot be sure the first %s commit is between %s and %s.\n"
 "We continue anyway."
 msgstr ""
-"la base de fusion entre %s y [%s] tiene que ser saltada.\n"
-"Asi que no podemos estar seguros que el primer %s commit esta entre%s y %s.\n"
+"la base de fusión entre %s y [%s] tiene que ser saltada.\n"
+"Así que no podemos estar seguros que el primer %s commit esta entre%s y %s.\n"
 "Vamos a continuar de todas maneras."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
-msgstr "Bisectando: una base de fusion debe ser probada\n"
+msgstr "Bisectando: una base de fisión debe ser probada\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
-msgstr "una %s revision es necesaria"
+msgstr "una %s revisión es necesaria"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:870 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo crear el archivo '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer el archivo '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:951
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
-msgstr "fallo leer las refs de bisect"
+msgstr "falló leer las refs de bisect"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s fue tanto %s como %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
 "Maybe you started with bad path parameters?\n"
 msgstr ""
-"No se encontró confirmación que se pueda probar.\n"
+"No se encontró commit que se pueda probar.\n"
 "¿Quizás iniciaste con parámetros de rutas incorrectos?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -986,51 +987,51 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
-msgstr[0] "Bisectando: falta %d revision por probar despues de esto %s\n"
-msgstr[1] "Bisectando: faltan %d revisiones por probar despues de esto %s\n"
+msgstr[0] "Bisectando: falta %d revisión por probar después de esto %s\n"
+msgstr[1] "Bisectando: faltan %d revisiones por probar después de esto %s\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1756
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents y --reverse no se mezclan bien."
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1767
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "no se puede usar --contents con el nombre de objeto commit final"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1787
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
-"--reverse y --first-parent juntos requieren especificar el ultimo commit"
+"--reverse y --first-parent juntos requieren especificar el último commit"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:191
+#: blame.c:1796 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:2075 sequencer.c:1861
+#: sequencer.c:3632 builtin/commit.c:981 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:372
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
-msgstr "fallo la configuracion del camino de revision"
+msgstr "falló la configuración del camino de revisión"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1814
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
-"--reverse --first-parent jutnos requieren un rango a lo largo de la cadena "
+"--reverse --first-parent juntos requieren un rango a lo largo de la cadena "
 "del primer padre"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1825
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "no hay una ruta %s en %s"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "no se puede leer el blob %s para la ruta %s"
 
-#: branch.c:53
+#: branch.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -1040,100 +1041,100 @@
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Tras arreglar la causa del error puedes intentar arreglar\n"
-"la infomacion del rastreo remoto invocando\n"
+"la infamación del rastreo remoto invocando\n"
 "\"git branch --set-upstream-to=%s%s%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:67
+#: branch.c:68
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
 msgstr "La rama %s no se configura como su propio upstream."
 
-#: branch.c:93
+#: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Rama '%s' configurada para hacer seguimiento a la rama remota '%s' de '%s' "
 "por rebase."
 
-#: branch.c:94
+#: branch.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Rama '%s' configurada para hacer seguimiento a la rama remota '%s' de '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:98
+#: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Rama '%s' configurada para hacer seguimiento a la rama local '%s' por rebase."
 
-#: branch.c:99
+#: branch.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Rama '%s' configurada para hacer seguimiento a la rama local '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:104
+#: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Rama '%s' configurada para hacer seguimiento a la referencia remota '%s' por "
 "rebase."
 
-#: branch.c:105
+#: branch.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Rama '%s' configurada para hacer seguimiento a la referencia remota '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:109
+#: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Rama '%s' configurada para hacer seguimiento a la referencia local '%s' por "
 "rebase."
 
-#: branch.c:110
+#: branch.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Rama '%s' configurada para hacer seguimiento a la referencia local '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:119
+#: branch.c:120
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
-msgstr "No es posible escribir la configuracion de la rama upstream"
+msgstr "No es posible escribir la configuración de la rama upstream"
 
-#: branch.c:156
+#: branch.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
-msgstr "No rastreando: informacion ambigua para la referencia %s"
+msgstr "No rastreando: información ambigua para la referencia %s"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "'%s' no es un nombre valido de rama."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Una rama llamada '%s' ya existe."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:214
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
-msgstr "No se puede forzar la actualizacion de la rama actual."
+msgstr "No se puede forzar la actualización de la rama actual."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr ""
-"No se puede configurar el rastreo de informacion; el punto de partida '%s' "
-"no es una rama"
+"No se puede configurar el rastreo de información; el punto de partida '%s' "
+"no es una rama."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la rama de upstream solicitada '%s' no existe"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:238
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1154,30 +1155,30 @@
 "\"git push -u\" para configurar tu upstream predeterminado cuando realizas "
 "el push."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Nombre de objeto no valido: '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Nombre de objeto ambiguo: '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "Punto de rama no valido: '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' ya ha sido marcado en '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
-msgstr "la HEAD del arbol de trabajo %s no esta actualizada"
+msgstr "HEAD del árbol de trabajo %s no esta actualizada"
 
 #: bundle.c:34
 #, c-format
@@ -1189,261 +1190,300 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "header no reconocido %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:2081 sequencer.c:2558 builtin/commit.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo abrir '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
-msgstr "Al repositorio le falta estos commits prerequisito:"
+msgstr "Al repositorio le falta estos commits prerrequisito:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "El bundle contiene esta referencia:"
 msgstr[1] "El bundle contiene estas %d referencias:"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "El bundle registra una historia completa."
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "El bundle requiere esta referencia:"
 msgstr[1] "El bundle requiere estas %d referencias:"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
-msgstr "no se pudo engendrar el pack-objetcts"
+msgstr "No se pudo crear los pack-objetcts"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
-msgstr "pack-objects muerio"
+msgstr "pack-objects murió"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
-msgstr "rev-list muerio"
+msgstr "rev-list murió"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "referencia '%s' es excluida por las opciones de rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento no reconocido: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
-msgstr "Rechazando crear un bundle vacio."
+msgstr "Rechazando crear un bundle vacío."
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede crear '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
-msgstr "index-pack murio"
+msgstr "index-pack murió"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "color inválido: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:43 sequencer.c:2364 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072 builtin/replace.c:376
+#: builtin/replace.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
-msgstr "no se puede anazliar %s"
+msgstr "no se puede analizar %s"
 
-#: commit.c:43
+#: commit.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s no es un commit!"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:182
+msgid ""
+"Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+"and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Turn this message off by running\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+msgstr ""
+"El soporte para <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts ha sido deprecado\n"
+"y será removido en una versión futura de Git.\n"
+"\n"
+"Por favor use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"para convertir los grafts en refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Apapa este mensaje ejecutando\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+
+#: commit.c:1540
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
 "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Peligro: el mensaje del commit no se ajusta a UTF-8.\n"
-"Tal vez quiera enmendarlo despues de arreglar el mensaje, o arreglar la\n"
-"variable de configuracion i18n.commitencoding para el codificacion que usa "
+"Tal vez quiera enmendarlo después de arreglar el mensaje, o arreglar la\n"
+"variable de configuración i18n.commitencoding para la codificación que usa "
 "su proyecto.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: commit-graph.c:669
+#, c-format
+msgid "the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"
+msgstr "el formato de gráficos de commit no pudede escribir %d commits"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:696
+msgid "too many commits to write graph"
+msgstr "demasiados commits para escribir el gráfico"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:707 builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr "no se pude crear directorio %s"
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "memoria agotada"
 
 #: config.c:187
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr ""
-"la configuracion relativa incluye condicionales que deben venir de archivos"
+"la configuración relativa incluye condicionales que deben venir de archivos"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
-msgstr "mala linea de config %d en el blob %s"
+msgstr "mala línea de config %d en el blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
-msgstr "mala linea de config %d en el archivo %s"
+msgstr "mala línea de config %d en el archivo %s"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
-msgstr "mala linea de config %d en la entrada standard"
+msgstr "mala línea de config %d en la entrada standard"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
-msgstr "mala linea de config %d en el submodulo-blob %s"
+msgstr "mala línea de config %d en el submódulo-blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
-msgstr "mala linea de config %d en la linea de comando %s"
+msgstr "mala línea de config %d en la línea de comando %s"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
-msgstr "mala linea de config %d en %s"
+msgstr "mala línea de config %d en %s"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "fuera de rango"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "unidad invalida"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
-msgstr "mal valor de config numerica '%s' para '%s': %s"
+msgstr "mal valor de config numérica '%s' para '%s': %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
-msgstr "mal valor de config numerica '%s' para '%s' en el blob %s: %s"
+msgstr "mal valor de config numérica '%s' para '%s' en el blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
-msgstr "mal valor de config numerica '%s' para '%s' en el archivo %s: %s"
+msgstr "mal valor de config numérica '%s' para '%s' en el archivo %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
-msgstr "mal valor de config numerica '%s' para '%s' en la entrada standard: %s"
+msgstr "mal valor de config numérica '%s' para '%s' en la entrada standard: %s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
-"mal valor de config numerica '%s' para '%s' en el submodulo-blob %s: %s"
+"mal valor de config numérica '%s' para '%s' en el submódulo-blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
-"mal valor de config numerica '%s' para '%s' en la linea de comando %s: %s"
+"mal valor de config numérica '%s' para '%s' en la línea de comando %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
-msgstr "mal valor de config numerica '%s' para '%s' en %s: %s"
+msgstr "mal valor de config numérica '%s' para '%s' en %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al expandir el directorio de usuario en: '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al expandir el directorio de usuario en: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "'%s' para '%s' no es una marca de tiempo válida"
+
+#: config.c:1171 config.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
-msgstr "mala compresion zlib en nivel %d"
+msgstr "mala compresión zlib en nivel %d"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
-msgstr "modo invalido de creacion de objetos: %s"
+msgstr "modo invalido de creación de objetos: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
-msgstr "mala compresion pack en el nivel %d"
+msgstr "mala compresión pack en el nivel %d"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1681
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
-msgstr "no es posible analizar la configuracion de la linea de comando"
+msgstr "no es posible analizar la configuración de la línea de comando"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:2013
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr ""
-"error desconocido ocurrio mientras se leian los archivos de configuracion"
+"error desconocido ocurrió mientras se leían los archivos de configuración"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "Invalido %s: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2243
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr ""
-"valor core.untrackedCache '%s' desconocido; usando valor por defecto 'keep'"
+"valor core.untrackedCache '%s' desconocido; usando 'keep' como valor por "
+"defecto"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr "valor splitIndex.maxPercentChange '%d' debe estar entre 0 y 100"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
-msgstr "no es posible analizar '%s' de la configuracion de la linea de comando"
+msgstr "no es posible analizar '%s' de la configuración de la línea de comando"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2296
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
-msgstr "mala variable de config '%s' en el archivo '%s' en la linea %d"
+msgstr "mala variable de config '%s' en el archivo '%s' en la línea %d"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
-msgstr "%s tiene multiples valores"
+msgstr "%s tiene múltiples valores"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2766 config.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
-msgstr "fstat en %s fallo"
+msgstr "fstat en %s falló"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2905
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo configurar '%s' a '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2907 builtin/remote.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo desactivar '%s'"
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:61
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
-msgstr "El remoto se colgo en el contacto inicial"
+msgstr "El remoto se colgó en el contacto inicial"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:63
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1452,53 +1492,96 @@
 msgstr ""
 "No se pudo leer del repositorio remoto.\n"
 "\n"
-"Por favor asegurese que tiene los permisos de acceso correctos\n"
+"Por favor asegúrese que tiene los permisos de acceso correctos\n"
 "y que el repositorio existe."
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:201 builtin/prune.c:145
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Verificando conectividad"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "No se pudo correr 'git rev-list'"
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
-msgstr "fallo escribir a rev-list"
+msgstr "falló escribir a rev-list"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
-msgstr "fallo al cerrar la entrada standard de rev-list"
+msgstr "falló al cerrar la entrada standard de rev-list"
 
-#: convert.c:205
+#: convert.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "CRLF será reemplazado por LF en %s."
+
+#: convert.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
 msgstr ""
-"CRLF sera remplazado por LF en %s.\n"
-"El archivo tendra sus finals de linea originales en tu directorio de trabajo."
+"CRLF será remplazado por LF en %s.\n"
+"El archivo tendrá sus finales de línea originales en tu directorio de "
+"trabajo."
 
-#: convert.c:209
+#: convert.c:216
 #, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "CRLF sera remplazado por LF en %s."
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr "LF será reemplazado por CRLF en %s"
 
-#: convert.c:215
+#: convert.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
 msgstr ""
-"LF sera reemplazado por CRLF en %s.\n"
-"El archivo tendra sus finales de linea originales en tu directorio de "
+"LF será reemplazado por CRLF en %s.\n"
+"El archivo tendrá sus finales de línea originales en tu directorio de "
 "trabajo."
 
-#: convert.c:219
+#: convert.c:279
 #, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
-msgstr "LF sera reemplazado por CRLF en %s"
+msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "BOM está prohibido en '%s' si es codificado como %s"
+
+#: convert.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
+"tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"El archivo '%s' contiene una marca de byte (BOM). Por favor usa UTF-%s como "
+"working-tree-encoding."
+
+#: convert.c:304
+#, c-format
+msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "BOM es requerido en '%s' si es codificado como %s"
+
+#: convert.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
+"%sLE (depending on the byte order) as working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Al archivo '%s' le falta una marca de byte (BOM). Por favor usa UTF-%sBE o "
+"UTF-%sLE (dependiendo en el orden de byte) como working-tree-encoding."
+
+#: convert.c:424
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
+msgstr "falló al codificar '%s' de %s a %s"
+
+#: convert.c:467
+#, c-format
+msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
+msgstr "codificación '%s' de %s a %s y de vuelta no son iguales"
+
+#: convert.c:1225
+msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
+msgstr "true/false no son working-tree-encodings válidos"
 
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
@@ -1571,26 +1654,26 @@
 #: diffcore-order.c:24
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al leer orden de archivos '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al leer orden de archivos '%s'"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
-msgstr "Realizando una deteccion de cambios de nombre inexacta"
+msgstr "Realizando una detección de cambios de nombre inexacta"
 
 #: diff.c:74
 #, c-format
 msgid "option '%s' requires a value"
-msgstr "opcion '%s' requiere un valor"
+msgstr "opción '%s' requiere un valor"
 
 #: diff.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Failed to parse dirstat cut-off percentage '%s'\n"
-msgstr "  Fallo al analizar dirstat porcentaje de corte '%s'\n"
+msgstr "  Falló al analizar dirstat porcentaje de corte '%s'\n"
 
 #: diff.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Unknown dirstat parameter '%s'\n"
-msgstr "  parametro '%s' de dirstat desconocido\n"
+msgstr "  parámetro '%s' de dirstat desconocido\n"
 
 #: diff.c:281
 msgid ""
@@ -1603,9 +1686,10 @@
 #: diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
-msgstr "valor para la variable de config 'diff.submodule' desconocido: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"Valor para la variable de configuración 'diff.submodule' desconocido: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1614,44 +1698,48 @@
 "Errores en la variable de config 'diff.dirstat' encontrados:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
-msgstr "digg externo murio, deteniendo en %s"
+msgstr "diff externo murió, deteniendo en %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4153
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check y -s son mutuamente exclusivas"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4156
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "-G, -S y --find-object son mutuamente exclusivas"
+
+#: diff.c:4244
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow requiere exactamente un pathspec"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4410
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Fallo al analizar parametro de opcion --dirstat/-X:\n"
+"Falló al analizar parámetro de opción --dirstat/-X:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
-msgstr "Fallo al analizar parametro de opcion --submodule: '%s'"
+msgstr "Falló al analizar parámetro de opción --submodule: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5500
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
-"deteccion de cambio de nombre inexacta fue saltada por haber muchos archivos"
+"detección de cambio de nombre inexacta fue saltada por haber muchos archivos."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
-"solo se encontraron copias de rutas modificadas por haber muchos archivos"
+"solo se encontraron copias de rutas modificadas por haber muchos archivos."
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5506
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1659,295 +1747,379 @@
 "tal vez quiera configurar la variable %s para por lo menos %d y volver a "
 "intentar el comando."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1867
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo abrir el directorio '%s'"
+
+#: dir.c:2109
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
-msgstr "fallo al conseguir la informacion y nombre del kernel"
+msgstr "falló al conseguir la información y nombre del kernel"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2233
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
-msgstr "Untracked cache esta desactivado en este sistema o ubicacion"
+msgstr "Untracked cache esta desactivado en este sistema o ubicación."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3075 dir.c:3080
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo crear directorios para %s"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo migrar el directorio git de '%s' a '%s'"
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr "ayuda: Esperando que tu editor cierre el archivo ...%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "Filtrando contenido"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo establecer el archivo '%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "Remoto sin URL"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:254
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: lista poco profunda esperada"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git getch-pack: se esperaba ACK/NAK, se obtuvo EOF"
+#: fetch-pack.c:266
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: se esperaba ACK/NAK, se obtuvo un flush packet"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:285 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "error remoto: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: se esperaba ACK/NAK, se obtuvo '%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:338
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc requiere multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:429 fetch-pack.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
-msgstr "linea poco profunda invalida: %s"
+msgstr "línea poco profunda invalida: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:435 fetch-pack.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "línea superficial inválida: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:437 fetch-pack.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "objeto no encontrado: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:440 fetch-pack.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "error en objeto: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:442 fetch-pack.c:1323
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "superficie no encontrada: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:445 fetch-pack.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "se esperaba shallow/unshallow, se obtuvo %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "se obtuvo %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "commit inválido %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:533
 msgid "giving up"
-msgstr "rindiendose"
+msgstr "rindiéndose"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:543 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "listo"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "se obtuvo %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Marcando %s como completa"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "ya se tiene %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:869
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: no se puede extraer un demultiplexor de banda lateral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:877
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "error de protocolo: mal paquete de header"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: no se puede quitar %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
-msgstr "%s fallo"
+msgstr "%s falló"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:962
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "error en demultiplexor de banda lateral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:989
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Servidor no soporta clientes superficiales"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Servidor soporta ulti_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:996
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Servidor soporta no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:1002
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Servidor soporta multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:1006
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Servidor soporta side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:1010
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Servidor soporta side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:1014
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Servidor soporta allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:1018
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Servidor soporta allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Servidor soporta ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1204
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "Servidor soporta filtro"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
-msgstr "Version de servidor es %.*s"
+msgstr "Versión de servidor es %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:1048
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Servidor no soporta --shalow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1052
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Servidor no soporta --shalow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Servidor no soporta --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1065
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "no hay commits comunes"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1077 fetch-pack.c:1414
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
-msgstr "git fetch-pack: fetch fallo"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: fetch falló."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1199
+msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
+msgstr "Servidor no soporta peticiones superficiales"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1584
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "no concuerda el head remoto"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "no existe ref remota %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "Servidor no permite solicitudes de objetos inadvertidos %s"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:181
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
-msgstr "gpg fallo al firmar la data"
+msgstr "gpg falló al firmar la data"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:211
+#: gpg-interface.c:210
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr "no se pudo crear archivo temporal"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:214
+#: gpg-interface.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al escribir la firma separada para '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al escribir la firma separada para '%s'"
 
 #: graph.c:97
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "ignora color invalido '%.*s' en log.graphColors"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2020
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': no es posible leer %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2037 setup.c:164 builtin/clone.c:409 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al marcar '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al marcar '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s': lectura corta"
 
-#: help.c:179
+#: help.c:23
+msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+msgstr "comienza un área de trabajo (ver también: git help tutorial)"
+
+#: help.c:24
+msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+msgstr "trabaja en los cambios actuales (ver también: git help everyday)"
+
+#: help.c:25
+msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
+msgstr "examina el historial y el estado (ver también: git help revisions)"
+
+#: help.c:26
+msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
+msgstr "crece, marca y ajusta tu historial común"
+
+#: help.c:27
+msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
+msgstr "colabora (mira también: git help workflows)"
+
+#: help.c:31
+msgid "Main Porcelain Commands"
+msgstr "Comandos de Porcelana principales"
+
+#: help.c:32
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Comandos auxiliares / Manipuladores"
+
+#: help.c:33
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Comandos auxiliares / Interrogadores"
+
+#: help.c:34
+msgid "Interacting with Others"
+msgstr "Interactuando con Otros"
+
+#: help.c:35
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Comandos de bajo nivel / Manipuladores"
+
+#: help.c:36
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Comandos de bajo nivel / Interrogadores"
+
+#: help.c:37
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgstr "Comandos de bajo nivel / Sincronización de repositorios"
+
+#: help.c:38
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
+msgstr "Comandos de bajo nivel / Auxiliares internos"
+
+#: help.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "comandos disponibles de git en '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:186
+#: help.c:300
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "comandos disponibles de git desde otro lugar en tu $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:217
+#: help.c:309
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Estos son comandos comunes de Git usados en varias situaciones:"
 
-#: help.c:281
+#: help.c:358 git.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported command listing type '%s'"
+msgstr "comando de listado de tipos no soportado '%s'"
+
+#: help.c:405
+msgid "The common Git guides are:"
+msgstr "Las guías comunes de Git son:"
+
+#: help.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
 "able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
 msgstr ""
-"'%s' parece ser un commando de git, pero no hemos\n"
+"'%s' parece ser un comando de git, pero no hemos\n"
 "podido ejecutarlo. Tal vez git-%s se ha roto?"
 
-#: help.c:336
+#: help.c:526
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
-msgstr "Oh oh. Tu sistema no reporta ningun comando de Git"
+msgstr "Oh oh. Tu sistema no reporta ningún comando de Git."
 
-#: help.c:358
+#: help.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist."
 msgstr "PELIGRO: Has llamado a un comando de Git '%s', el cual no existe."
 
-#: help.c:363
+#: help.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "Continuando asumiendo que quisiste decir '%s'."
 
-#: help.c:368
+#: help.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "Continuando en %0.1f segundos, asumiendo que tu dijiste '%s'."
 
-#: help.c:376
+#: help.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
-msgstr "git: '%s'no es un commando de git. Mira 'git --help'."
+msgstr "git: '%s'no es un comando de git. Mira 'git --help'."
 
-#: help.c:380
+#: help.c:570
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "The most similar command is"
@@ -1961,16 +2133,16 @@
 "\n"
 "Los comandos mas similares son"
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:585
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
-msgstr "git version [<opciones>]"
+msgstr "git versión [<opciones>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:652
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:656
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1999,7 +2171,7 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"*** Por favor cuentame quien eres.\n"
+"*** Por favor cuéntame quien eres.\n"
 "\n"
 "Corre\n"
 "\n"
@@ -2012,17 +2184,16 @@
 
 #: ident.c:366
 msgid "no email was given and auto-detection is disabled"
-msgstr "no se entrego ningun email y la deteccion automatica esta desactivada"
+msgstr "no se entrego ningún email y la detección automática esta desactivada"
 
 #: ident.c:371
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to auto-detect email address (got '%s')"
-msgstr "no es posible auto-detectar la direccion de correo (se obtuvo '%s')"
+msgstr "no es posible auto-detectar la dirección de correo (se obtuvo '%s')"
 
 #: ident.c:381
 msgid "no name was given and auto-detection is disabled"
-msgstr ""
-"no se entreogo ningun nombre y la deteccion automatica esta desactivada"
+msgstr "no se entrego ningún nombre y la detección automática esta desactivada"
 
 #: ident.c:387
 #, c-format
@@ -2032,18 +2203,26 @@
 #: ident.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "empty ident name (for <%s>) not allowed"
-msgstr "no se puede tener un nombre vacio (para <%s>)"
+msgstr "no se puede tener un nombre vacío (para <%s>)"
 
 #: ident.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "el nombre consiste solo de caracteres no permitidos: %s"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "formato de fecha invalido: %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr "no se pueden combinar múltiples tipos de especificaciones de filtro"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr "no se puede cambiar un clon parcial remoto promisor"
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2058,9 +2237,9 @@
 "No se puede crear '%s.lock': %s.\n"
 "\n"
 "Otro proceso git parece estar corriendo en el repositorio, es decir\n"
-"un editor abierto con 'git commit'. Por favor asegurese de que todos los "
+"un editor abierto con 'git commit'. Por favor asegúrese de que todos los "
 "procesos\n"
-"estan terminados y vuelve a intentar. Si el fallo permanece, un proceso git\n"
+"están terminados y vuelve a intentar. Si el fallo permanece, un proceso git\n"
 "puede haber roto el repositorio antes:\n"
 "borra el archivo manualmente para continuar."
 
@@ -2069,100 +2248,179 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo crear '%s.lock': %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:71
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
-msgstr "fallo al leer la cache"
+msgstr "falló al leer la cache"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:136 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:606 builtin/clone.c:761
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
-msgstr "no es posible escribir el archivo indice"
+msgstr "no es posible escribir el archivo índice"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:235
+#: merge-recursive.c:298
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(mal commit)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:257 merge-recursive.c:265
+#: merge-recursive.c:320
 #, c-format
-msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "addinfo_cache fallo para la ruta '%s'"
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "add_cacheinfo falló para la ruta '%s'; abortando fusión."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:329
+#: merge-recursive.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "add_cacheinfo falló para refrescar la ruta '%s'; abortando fusión."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:410
 msgid "error building trees"
-msgstr "error construyendo arboles"
+msgstr "error construyendo árboles"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
-msgstr "fallo al crear la ruta '%s'%s"
+msgstr "falló al crear la ruta '%s'%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Removiendo %s para hacer espacio para un subdirectorio\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:906 merge-recursive.c:925
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": tal vez un conflicto D/F?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "rehusando perder el archivo rastreado en '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:957 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede leer el objeto %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "se esperaba blob para %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
-msgstr "fallo al abrir '%s': %s"
+msgstr "falló al abrir '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
-msgstr "fallo al crear symlink '%s': %s"
+msgstr "falló al crear el enlace simbólico '%s': %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "no se que hacer con %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
-msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
-msgstr "Fallo al ejectura fusion interna"
+#: merge-recursive.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"
+msgstr "Falló al fusionar el submódulo %s (no revisado)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1193
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"
+msgstr "Falló al fusionar el submódulo %s (commits no presentes)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"
+msgstr "Falló el fusionar submódulo %s (commits no siguen la fusión base)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1208 merge-recursive.c:1220
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"
+msgstr "Haciendo fast-forward a submódulo %s para el siguiente commit:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1211 merge-recursive.c:1223
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s"
+msgstr "Avance rápido en submódulo %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1245
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"
+msgstr ""
+"Falló al fusionar submódulo %s (los siguentes commits no fueron encontrados)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"
+msgstr "Falló al fusionar el submódulo %s (no es posible avance rápido)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+msgid "Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"
+msgstr "Se encontró una posible solución de fusión para el submódulo:\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If this is correct simply add it to the index for example\n"
+"by using:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"which will accept this suggestion.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Si esto es correcto simplemente agrégalo al índice por ejemplo\n"
+"usando:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"el cual aceptará esta sugerencia.\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1262
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"
+msgstr "Falló al fusionar el submódulo %s (fusiones múltiples encontradas)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1321
+msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
+msgstr "Falló al ejecutar la fusión interna"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "No es posible agregar %s a la base de datos"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "Auto-fusionando %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; writing to %s instead."
+msgstr ""
+"Error: Rehusando perder el archivo no rastreado en %s; escribiéndolo a %s en "
+"cambio."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree."
 msgstr ""
-"CONFLICTO (%s/borrar): %s borrado en %s y %s en %s. Falta version %s de %s "
-"en el arbol"
+"CONFLICTO (%s/borrar): %s borrado en %s y %s en %s. Falta versión %s de %s "
+"en el árbol."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
 "left in tree."
 msgstr ""
-"CONFLICTO (%s/borrar): %s borrado en %s y %s para %s en %s. Version %s de %s "
-"permanece en el arbol"
+"CONFLICTO (%s/borrar): %s borrado en %s y %s para %s en %s. Versión %s de %s "
+"permanece en el árbol."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1487
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2171,29 +2429,41 @@
 "CONFLICTO (%s/eliminar): %s eliminado en %s y %s en %s. Versión %s de %s "
 "dejada en el árbol, en %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
 "left in tree at %s."
 msgstr ""
-"CONFLICTO (%s/borrar): %s borrado en %s y %s para %s en %s. Version %s de %s "
-"permanece en el arbol en %s."
+"CONFLICTO (%s/borrar): %s borrado en %s y %s para %s en %s. Versión %s de %s "
+"permanece en el árbol en %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "renombrar"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "renombrado"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1580 merge-recursive.c:1736 merge-recursive.c:2368
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
+msgstr "Rehusando perder el archivo sucio en %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s es un directorio en %s agregando como %s más bien"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; adding as %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+"Rehusando perder el archivo no rastreado en %s; agregándolo como %s en cambio"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -2202,138 +2472,193 @@
 "CONFLICTO (renombrar/renombrar): Renombrar \"%s\"->\"%s\" en la rama \"%s\" "
 "renombrar \"%s\"->\"%s\" en \"%s\"%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (dejado sin resolver)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTO (renombrar/renombrar): Renombrar %s->%s en %s. Renombrar %s->%s en "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Renombrando %s a %s y %s a %s más bien"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1745
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s, even though it's in the way."
+msgstr ""
+"Rehusando perder el archivo no rastreado en %s, incluso aunque se está "
+"interponiendo."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1951
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
+"directory %s was renamed to multiple other directories, with no destination "
+"getting a majority of the files."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLICTO (división de cambio de nombre de directorio): No es claro dónde "
+"colocar %s porque el directorio %s fue renombrado a otros múltiples "
+"directorios, sin ningún que contenga la mayoría de archivos."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1983
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
+"implicit directory rename(s) putting the following path(s) there: %s."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLICTO (cambio de nombre de directorio implícito): Archivo/directorio "
+"existente en %s se interpone con el cambio de nombres implícito, poniendo "
+"la(s) siguiente(s) ruta(s) aquí: %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1993
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
+"implicit directory renames tried to put these paths there: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLICTO (cambio de nombre implícito): No se puede mapear más de una ruta "
+"para %s; cambio de nombre implícito intentó poner estas rutas: %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2085
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
+">%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLICTO (renombrar/renombrar): Renombrar directorio %s->%s en %s. "
+"Renombrar directorio %s->%s en %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2330
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
+"renamed."
+msgstr ""
+"PELIGRO: Evitando aplicar %s -> %s renombrado a %s, porque %s mismo fue "
+"renombrado."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2736
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTO (renombrar/agregar): Renombrar %s->%s en %s. %s agregado en %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Agregar %s fusionado"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:2758 merge-recursive.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Agregando más bien como %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:2914
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer el objeto %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:2917
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "objeto %s no es un blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "modificar"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "modificado"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:2997
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "contenido"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:3004
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "agregar/agregar"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:3046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "Saltado %s (fusionado como existente)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto-merging %s"
-msgstr "Auto-fusionando %s"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:3055 git-submodule.sh:895
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "submódulo"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:3056
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "CONFLICTO (%s): Conflicto de fusión en %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Eliminando %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:3204
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "archivo/directorio"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:3210
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "directorio/archivo"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:3217
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLICTO (%s): Hay un directorio con el nombre %s en %s. Agregando %s como "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:3226
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Agregando %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:3267
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "Índice sucio: no se puede fusionar (sucio: %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "¡Ya está actualizado!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:3280
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "falló la fusión de los árboles %s y %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:3379
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Fusionando:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:3392
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "se encontró %u ancestro común:"
 msgstr[1] "se encontraron %u ancestros comunes:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:3431
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
-msgstr "la fusión no devolvió ninguna confirmación"
+msgstr "la fusión no devolvió ningún commit"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:3495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "No se pudo analizar el objeto '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:3511 builtin/merge.c:659 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Incapaz de escribir el índice."
 
@@ -2344,28 +2669,28 @@
 "Please, use 'git notes merge --commit' or 'git notes merge --abort' to "
 "commit/abort the previous merge before you start a new notes merge."
 msgstr ""
-"No has concluido tus notas previas de fusion (%s existe).\n"
+"No has concluido tus notas previas de fusión (%s existe).\n"
 "Por favor, usa 'git notes merge --commit' o 'git notes merge --abort' para "
-"confirmar/abortar la fusion previa antes de que puedas comenzar una nueva "
-"nota de fusion."
+"confirmar/abortar la fusión previa antes de que puedas comenzar una nueva "
+"nota de fusión."
 
 #: notes-merge.c:279
 #, c-format
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
-msgstr "No has terminado tus notas de fusion (%s existe)."
+msgstr "No has terminado tus notas de fusión (%s existe)."
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr ""
-"No se puede realizar commit, notas del arbol no inicializadas o no "
-"referenciadas."
+"No se puede realizar commit, notas del árbol no inicializadas o no "
+"referenciadas"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mal valor para notes.rewriteMode: '%s'"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "Rehusando reescribir notas en %s (fuera de refs/notes/)"
@@ -2374,37 +2699,37 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mal valor para %s: '%s'"
 
-#: object.c:239
+#: object.c:242
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "incapaz de analizar objeto: %s"
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:563
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "offset antes del final del paquete (broken .idx?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "offset antes del comienzo del índice del paquete para %s (índice corrupto?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "offset más allá del índice de fin de paquete para %s (índice truncado?)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:621
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:640
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "uso: %s"
@@ -2412,26 +2737,31 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "   o: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:688
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-NUM"
 
-#: parse-options-cb.c:108
+#: parse-options-cb.c:44
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed expiration date '%s'"
+msgstr "fecha de expiración mal formada: '%s'"
+
+#: parse-options-cb.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
-msgstr "nombre de objeto malformado '%s'"
+msgstr "nombre de objeto mal formado '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:891
+#: path.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "No se pudo hacer que %s fuera escribible por el grupo"
@@ -2439,15 +2769,15 @@
 #: pathspec.c:129
 msgid "Escape character '\\' not allowed as last character in attr value"
 msgstr ""
-"Caracter de escape '\\' no permitido como ultimo caracter en el valor attr"
+"Carácter de escape '\\' no permitido como último carácter en el valor attr"
 
 #: pathspec.c:147
 msgid "Only one 'attr:' specification is allowed."
-msgstr "Solo una especificacion 'attr' es permitida."
+msgstr "Solo una especificación 'attr' es permitida."
 
 #: pathspec.c:150
 msgid "attr spec must not be empty"
-msgstr "especificacion attr no puede estar vacia"
+msgstr "especificación attr no puede estar vacía"
 
 #: pathspec.c:193
 #, c-format
@@ -2457,7 +2787,7 @@
 #: pathspec.c:258
 msgid "global 'glob' and 'noglob' pathspec settings are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
-"configuraciones globales de pathspec 'glob' y 'noglob' son incompatibles  "
+"configuraciones globales de pathspec 'glob' y 'noglob' son incompatibles"
 
 #: pathspec.c:265
 msgid ""
@@ -2474,7 +2804,7 @@
 #: pathspec.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid pathspec magic '%.*s' in '%s'"
-msgstr "magic pathspec invalido '%.*s' en '%s'"
+msgstr "Magic pathspec inválido '%.*s' en '%s'"
 
 #: pathspec.c:331
 #, c-format
@@ -2484,7 +2814,7 @@
 #: pathspec.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unimplemented pathspec magic '%c' in '%s'"
-msgstr "Magic pathspec '%c' en '%s' no implementado"
+msgstr "Magic pathspec '%c' no implementado en '%s'"
 
 #: pathspec.c:428
 #, c-format
@@ -2499,22 +2829,14 @@
 #: pathspec.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' (mnemonic: '%c')"
-msgstr "'%s' (nemotecnico: '%c')"
+msgstr "'%s' (nemotécnico: '%c')"
 
 #: pathspec.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: magic pathspec no soportado por este comando: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"los strings vacíos como pathspecs serán inválidas en las próximas versiones. "
-"por favor use . si quería hacer coincidir todas las rutas"
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "el patrón de ruta '%s' está detrás de un enlace simbólico"
@@ -2523,7 +2845,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "incapaz de analizar el formato --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2532,7 +2854,7 @@
 "index.version configurado, pero el valor no es válido.\n"
 "Usando versión %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2541,52 +2863,53 @@
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION configurado, pero el valor no es válido.\n"
 "Usando versión %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2404 sequencer.c:4338 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo cerrar '%s'"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2477 sequencer.c:2102 sequencer.c:3234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo definir '%s'"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2490
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "no es posible abrir el directorio de git: %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "no es posible remover el vinculo: %s"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:732 sequencer.c:4334 sequencer.c:4393 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "No sepudo abrir '%s' para escritura"
+msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgstr "no se pudo abrir '%s' para escritura"
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1880
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "actualizaciones de ref prohibidas dentro de ambiente de cuarentena"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo remover la referencia %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1205 refs/packed-backend.c:1531
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo eliminar la referencia %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1208 refs/packed-backend.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo eliminar la referencia: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1850
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "desaparecido"
 
@@ -2598,327 +2921,340 @@
 #: ref-filter.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "behind %d"
-msgstr "detras %d"
+msgstr "detrás %d"
 
 #: ref-filter.c:38
 #, c-format
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
-msgstr "delante %d, detras %d"
+msgstr "delante %d, detrás %d"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "formato esperado: %%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "color no reconocido: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
-msgstr "valor entero esperado refname:lstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Valor entero esperado refname:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
-msgstr "valor entero esperado refname:rstrip=%s"
+msgstr "Valor entero esperado refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento: %s no reconocido %%(%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) no toma ningún argumento"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) no toma ningún argumento"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "%%(trailers) desconocidos, argumento: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:264
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "valor positivo esperado contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:266
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento %s no reconocido %%(contents)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "valor positivo esperado objectname:short=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento: %s no reconocido %%(objectname)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "formato esperado: %%(align:<ancho>,<posición>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "posición desconocida: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "ancho desconocido: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento no reconocido para %%(align): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "se esperaba un ancho positivo con el átomo %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento: %s no reconocido %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
-msgstr "nombre malformado de campo: %.*s"
+msgstr "nombre mal formado de campo: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nombre de campo desconocido: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
-msgstr "formato: atomo %%(if) usado sin un atomo %%(then)"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(if) usado sin un átomo %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
-msgstr "formato: atomo %%(then) usado sin atomo %%(if)"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(then) usado sin átomo %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:673
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
-msgstr "formato: atomo %%(then) usado mas de una vez"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(then) usado mas de una vez"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:675
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
-msgstr "formato: atomo %%(then) usado despues de %%(else)"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(then) usado después de %%(else)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
-msgstr "formato: atomo %%(else) usado sin un atomo %%(if)"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(else) usado sin un átomo %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
-msgstr "formato: atomo %%(else) usado sin un atomo %%(then) "
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(else) usado sin un átomo %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:707
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
-msgstr "formato: atomo %%(else) usado mas de una vez"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(else) usado mas de una vez"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
-msgstr "formato: atomo %%(end) usado sin atomo correspondiente"
+msgstr "formato: átomo %%(end) usado sin átomo correspondiente"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
-msgstr "formato de cadena malformado %s"
+msgstr "formato de cadena mal formado %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(no hay rama, rebasando %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1390
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "(no hay rama, rebasando con HEAD desacoplado %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1393
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
-msgstr "(no hay rama, comenzando bisectado en %s)"
+msgstr "(no hay rama, comenzando bisecado en %s)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1401
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
-msgstr "(HEAD desascoplado en %s)"
+msgstr "(HEAD desacoplado en %s)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1408
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD desacoplado de %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1412
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(sin rama)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
-msgstr "objeto %s faltante para %s"
+msgstr "falta objeto %s para %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer falló en %s para %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
-msgstr "objeto malformado en '%s'"
+msgstr "objeto mal formado en '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1984
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "ignorando referencia con nombre roto %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "ignorando referencia rota %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2261
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
-msgstr "formato: falta atomo %%(end)"
+msgstr "formato: falta átomo %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2365
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
-msgstr "nombre de objeto malformado %s"
+msgstr "nombre de objeto mal formado %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "No se pueden traer ambos %s y %s a %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s por lo general hace seguimiento a %s, no a %s"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:613
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s hace seguimiento tanto a %s como a %s"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:621
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Error interno"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1534 remote.c:1635
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD no apunta a ninguna rama"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "no existe tal rama: '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "no se ha configurado upstream para la rama '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1552
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "la rama '%s' de upstream no es guardad como rama de rastreo remoto"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1567
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "destino de push '%s' en el remoto '%s' no tiene una rama de rastreo local"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1579
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "la rama '%s' no tiene remoto para enviar"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "refspecs del push para '%s' no incluyen '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1602
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "push no tiene destino (push.default es 'nada')"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1624
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
-msgstr "no se puede resolver push 'simple' para un destino unico"
+msgstr "no se puede resolver push 'simple' para un destino único"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:1939
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
-msgstr "tu rama esta basada en '%s', pero upstream ha desaparecido.\n"
+msgstr "Tu rama esta basada en '%s', pero upstream ha desaparecido.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:1943
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git branch --unset-upstream\" para arreglar)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Tu rama está actualizada con '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:1950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "Tu rama y '%s' refieren a commits diferentes.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1953
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr "  (usa \"%s\" para detalles)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1957
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
-msgstr[0] "Tu rama está adelantada a '%s' por %d confirmación.\n"
-msgstr[1] "Tu rama está adelantada a '%s' por %d confirmaciones.\n"
+msgstr[0] "Tu rama está adelantada a '%s' por %d commit.\n"
+msgstr[1] "Tu rama está adelantada a '%s' por %d commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:1963
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
-msgstr "  (usa \"git push\" para publicar tus confirmaciones locales)\n"
+msgstr "  (usa \"git push\" para publicar tus commits locales)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
 "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
-"Tu rama está detrás de '%s' por %d confirmación, y puede ser avanzada "
-"rápido.\n"
+"Tu rama está detrás de '%s' por %d commit, y puede ser avanzada rápido.\n"
 msgstr[1] ""
-"Tu rama está detrás de '%s' por %d confirmaciones, y puede ser avanzada "
-"rápido.\n"
+"Tu rama está detrás de '%s' por %d commits, y puede ser avanzada rápido.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:1974
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git pull\" para actualizar tu rama local)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:1977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2933,46 +3269,61 @@
 "Tu rama y '%s' han divergido,\n"
 "y tienen %d y %d commits diferentes cada una respectivamente.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:1987
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git pull\" para fusionar la rama remota en la tuya)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2289
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "tu rama actual parece estar rota"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2292
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "tu rama actual '%s' no tiene ningún commit todavía"
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2489
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent es incompatible con --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:728
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "falló al abrir /dev/null"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1271
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+"El hook '%s' fue ignorado porque no ha sido configurado como ejecutable.\n"
+"Puedes desactivar esta advertencias con `git config advice.ignoredHook "
+"false`."
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr ""
+"flush packet inesperado mientras se leía estatus de desempaquetado remoto"
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "no es posible analizar el estado de desempaquetado remoto: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "desempaquetado remoto falló: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "falló al firmar el certificado de push"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "el final receptor no soporta --signed push"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2980,40 +3331,50 @@
 "no se manda un certificado de push ya que el destino no soporta push firmado "
 "(--signed )"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "el destino no soporta push atómicos (--atomic)"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "el destino no soporta opciones de push"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "mensaje de commit inválido, modo cleanup '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not delete '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo borrar '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:301
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "revertir"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:303
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:305
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
-msgstr "Accion desconocida: %d"
+msgstr "Acción desconocida: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:364
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
 msgstr ""
-"despues de resolver los conflictos, marca las rutas corregidas\n"
+"después de resolver los conflictos, marca las rutas corregidas\n"
 "con 'git add <rutas>' o 'git rm <rutas>'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:367
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -3023,43 +3384,45 @@
 "con 'git add <rutas>' o 'git rm <rutas>'\n"
 "y haz un commit del resultado con 'git commit'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:380 sequencer.c:2468
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
-msgstr "No se pudo bloquear '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo bloquear '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:382 sequencer.c:2346 sequencer.c:2472 sequencer.c:2486
+#: sequencer.c:2694 sequencer.c:4336 sequencer.c:4399 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
-msgstr "No se pudo escribir en '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo escribir en '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
-msgstr "No se pudo escribir EOL en '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo escribir EOL en '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:392 sequencer.c:2351 sequencer.c:2474 sequencer.c:2488
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "Fallo al finalizar '%s'."
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al finalizar '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:804 sequencer.c:1493 sequencer.c:2371
+#: sequencer.c:2684 sequencer.c:2788 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:727
+#: builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
-msgstr "No se pudo leer '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo leer '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
-msgstr "Tus cambios locales seran sobreescritos por %s."
+msgstr "tus cambios locales serán sobreescritos por %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:445
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
-msgstr "Realiza un commit con tus cambios o aplica un stash para proceder."
+msgstr "realiza un commit con tus cambios o aplica un stash para proceder."
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: avance rápido"
@@ -3067,20 +3430,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:563
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Incapaz de escribir el nuevo archivo índice"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "No se pudo resolver el commit de HEAD\n"
+#: sequencer.c:579
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "no es posible actualizar el árbol de la caché"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "no es posible actualizar el árbol de la caché\n"
+#: sequencer.c:592
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "no se pudo resolver el commit de HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3096,13 +3459,13 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
-"se ha aplicado un stage a los cambios en el arbol de trabajo\n"
-"si estos cambios estan destinados a ser aplastados en el commit previo, "
+"se ha aplicado un stage a los cambios en el árbol de trabajo\n"
+"si estos cambios están destinados a ser aplastados en el commit previo, "
 "ejecuta:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git commit --amend %s\n"
 "\n"
-"Si estos cambios estan destinados a un nuevo commit, ejecuta:\n"
+"Si estos cambios están destinados a un nuevo commit, ejecuta:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git commit %s\n"
 "\n"
@@ -3110,262 +3473,372 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "No se pudo analizar commit %s.\n"
+#: sequencer.c:818
+msgid "writing root commit"
+msgstr "escribiendo commit raíz"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "No se pudo analizar el commit padre %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:1043
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
+msgstr "hook 'prepare-commit-msg' falló"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1050
 msgid ""
-"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"1ra línea del mensaje squash no esperada:\n"
+"Tu nombre y correo fueron configurados automáticamente basados\n"
+"en tu usuario y nombre de host. Por favor verifica que son correctos.\n"
+"Tu puedes suprimir este mensaje configurándolos de forma explicita. Ejecuta "
+"el \n"
+"siguiente comando y sigue las instrucciones de tu editor\n"
+" para modificar tu archivo de configuración:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"Tras hacer esto, puedes arreglar la identidad usada para este commit con:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1063
 msgid ""
-"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"1ra línea del mensaje squash inválida:\n"
+"Tu nombre y correo fueron configurados automáticamente basados\n"
+"en tu usuario y nombre de host. Por favor verifica que son correctos.\n"
+"Tu puedes suprimir este mensaje configurándolos de forma explicita: \n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Tu nombre\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"Tras hacer esto, puedes arreglar tu identidad para este commit con:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1103
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "no se pudo revisar el commit recién creado"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1105
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr "no se pudo analizar el commit recién creado"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1151
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "no se pudo resolver HEAD tras crear el commit"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1153
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "HEAD desacoplado"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1157
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr " (commit-raíz)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1178
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "no se pudo analizar HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1180
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "HEAD %s no es un commit!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1184 builtin/commit.c:1528
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "no se pudo analizar el commit de HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1235 sequencer.c:1832
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "no es posible analizar el autor del commit"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1245 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:645
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "git write-tree falló al escribir el árbol"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1262 sequencer.c:1317
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr "no se puede leer el mensaje del commit de '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1284 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "falló al escribir el objeto commit"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1344
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "no se pudo analizar commit %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "no se pudo analizar el commit padre %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1500 sequencer.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
-msgstr "Esta es una combinacion de %d commits."
+msgstr "Esta es una combinación de %d commits."
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1510 sequencer.c:4355
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "se necesita un HEAD para arreglar"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1512 sequencer.c:2729
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1514
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer el mensaje de commit de HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede escribir '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1527 git-rebase--interactive.sh:457
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
-msgstr "Este es el mensaje de la 1ra confirmación:"
+msgstr "Este es el mensaje del 1er commit:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "no se puede leer el mensaje del commit de %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
-msgstr "este es el mensaje del commit #%d:"
+msgstr "Este es el mensaje del commit #%d:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
-msgstr "El mensaje del commit #%d sera saltado: "
+msgstr "El mensaje del commit #%d será saltado:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1553
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "comando desconocido: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
-msgstr "tu archivo indice no esta fusionado."
+msgstr "tu archivo índice no esta fusionado."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1638
+msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
+msgstr "no se puede arreglar el commit raíz"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
-msgstr "el commit %s es una fusion pero no se entrego la opcion -m."
+msgstr "el commit %s es una fusión pero no se entrego la opción -m."
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "el commit %s no tiene un padre %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
-msgstr "linea principal especificada pero el commit %s no es una fusion."
+msgstr "línea principal especificada pero el commit %s no es una fusión."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "no se puede obtener el mensaje de commit para %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
-msgstr "%s: no se puede analizar la confirmación padre %s"
+msgstr "%s: no se puede analizar el commit padre %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr "No se puede renombrar '%s' a '%s'"
+msgstr "no se puede renombrar '%s' a '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1813
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo revertir %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo aplicar %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1864
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
-msgstr "conjunto de confirmación vacío aprobado"
+msgstr "conjunto de commits vacío entregado"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
-msgstr "git %s: fallo al leer el índice"
+msgstr "git %s: falló al leer el índice"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
-msgstr "git %s: fallo al refrescar el índice"
+msgstr "git %s: falló al refrescar el índice"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1961
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s no acepta los argumentos: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "faltan argumentos para para %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2029
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "línea inválida %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "no se puede  '%s' sin un commit previo"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:2085 sequencer.c:4138 sequencer.c:4173
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "no se puede leer '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:2108
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "por favor arregle esto usando 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "hoja de instrucciones inutilizable: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:2115
 msgid "no commits parsed."
-msgstr "ningun commit analizado."
+msgstr "ningún commit analizado."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:2126
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "no se puede realizar cherry-pick durante un revert."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
-msgstr "no se puede realizar un revert durante un cherry-pick"
+msgstr "no se puede realizar un revert durante un cherry-pick."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "llave invalida: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "valor invalido para %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2269
+msgid "unusable squash-onto"
+msgstr "squash-onto inservible"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "hoja de opciones mal formada: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2323
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
-msgstr "un cherry-pick o rever ya esta en progreso"
+msgstr "un cherry-pick o revert ya esta en progreso"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2324
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "intenta \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2327
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
-msgstr "no se pudo crear un directorio secuenciador '%s' "
+msgstr "no se pudo crear un directorio secuenciador '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2341
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "no se pudo bloquear HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2396 sequencer.c:3403
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
-msgstr "ningun cherry-pick o revert en progreso"
+msgstr "ningún cherry-pick o revert en progreso"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2398
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "no se puede resolver HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2400 sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "no se puede abortar de una rama por nacer"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2421 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede abrir '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "no se puede leer '%s': %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2424
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "final de archivo inesperado"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2430
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
-msgstr "archiv HEAD de pre-cherry-pick guardado '%s' esta corrompido"
+msgstr "archivo HEAD de pre-cherry-pick guardado '%s' esta corrupto"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2441
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr "Parece que se ha movido HEAD. No se hace rebobinado, revise su HEAD!"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2545 sequencer.c:3321
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "no se puede actualizar %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:3301
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "no se puede leer HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2618 sequencer.c:2622 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo copiar '%s' a '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2641
 msgid "could not read index"
-msgstr "no se pudo leer indice"
+msgstr "no se pudo leer índice"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3374,17 +3847,17 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
-"ejecucion fallida: %s\n"
-"%sse puede arreglar el problema , y luego ejecutar\n"
+"ejecución fallida: %s\n"
+"%sPuedes arreglar el problema, y luego ejecutar\n"
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2652
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
-msgstr "y se hicieron cambios al indice y/o arbol de trabajo\n"
+msgstr "y se hicieron cambios al índice y/o árbol de trabajo\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3394,24 +3867,69 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
-"ejecucion exitosa: %s\n"
-"pero todavia quedan cambios para el indice o arbol de trabajo.\n"
+"ejecución exitosa: %s\n"
+"pero todavía quedan cambios para el índice o árbol de trabajo.\n"
 "Realiza un commit o stash con tus cambios, y luego ejecuta\n"
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2771
+msgid "writing fake root commit"
+msgstr "escribiendo commit raíz falso"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2776
+msgid "writing squash-onto"
+msgstr "escribiendo squash-onto"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2811
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
+msgstr "falló al encontrar árbol de %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2829
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr "no se pudo escribir índice"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2861
+msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
+msgstr "no se puede fusionar sin una versión actual"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2884
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo resolver '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2906
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
+msgstr "no se puede leer el mensaje del commit '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2916 sequencer.c:2941
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo escribir '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3005
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo intentar fusionar '%.*s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3021
+msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "fusión: No se puede escribir el nuevo archivo índice"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "Autostash aplicado.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:3100
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "no se puede guardar %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:3103 git-rebase.sh:188
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3419,115 +3937,131 @@
 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Aplicando autostash resultó en conflictos.\n"
-"Tus cambios estan seguros en el stash.\n"
+"Tus cambios están seguros en el stash.\n"
 "Puedes ejecutar \"git stash pop\" o \"git stash drop\" en cualquier "
 "momento.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:3134
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"No se pudo ejecutar el comando \"todo\"\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"Ha sido reprogramado; Para editar el comando antes de continuar, por favor\n"
+"edite la lista de \"todo\" primero:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3202
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Detenido en %s...  %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "comando desconocido %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:3309
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "no se puede leer orig-head"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:3314 sequencer.c:4352
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "no se puede leer 'onto'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "no se puede actualizar %s"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:3328
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "no se puede actualizar HEAD a %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:3414
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "no se puede realziar rebase: Tienes cambios fuera del area de stage."
+msgstr "no se puede realizar rebase: Tienes cambios fuera del área de stage."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
-msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-msgstr "no se puede remover CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:3423
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "no se puede arreglar un commit no existente"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:3425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "archivo invalido: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:3427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "contenido inválido: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:3430
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Tienes cambios fuera de un commit en tu arbol de trabajo. Por favor, realiza "
+"Tienes cambios fuera de un commit en tu árbol de trabajo. Por favor, realiza "
 "un commit con estos\n"
 "primero y luego ejecuta 'git rebase --continue' de nuevo."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
-msgid "could not commit staged changes."
-msgstr "no se pudo realiar commit con los cambios en el area de stage."
+#: sequencer.c:3455 sequencer.c:3493
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo escribir el archivo: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:3508
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "no se puede remover CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3515
+msgid "could not commit staged changes."
+msgstr "no se pudo realizar el commit con los cambios en el área de stage."
+
+#: sequencer.c:3612
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: no se puede aplicar cherry-pick a un %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:3616
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: mala revision"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:3649
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "no se puede revertir como commit inicial"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:4098
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script: opciones desconocidas"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script: error preparando revisiones"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:4142 sequencer.c:4177
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "lista de pendientes inutilizable: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "No se pudo abrir '%s' para escritura"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:4236
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr ""
-"Opción %s no reconocida para la opción rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ingorando."
+"opción %s no reconocida para la opción rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignorando."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:4302
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3536,7 +4070,7 @@
 "Peligro: algunos commits pueden haber sido botados de forma accidental.\n"
 "Commits botados (empezando con el mas nuevo):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:4309
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3554,7 +4088,7 @@
 "Los posibles comportamientos son: ignore,warn,error.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:4321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3565,42 +4099,31 @@
 "rebase --continue'.\n"
 "O se puede abortar el rebase con 'git rebase --abort'.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
+#: sequencer.c:4375
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
-msgstr "No se pudo analizar commit '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo analizar commit '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "no se pudo abrir '%s' para escritura"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2756
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "no se pudo truncar '%s'"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:4490
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "este script ya fue reorganizado."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:123
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "no se pudo finalizar '%s'"
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "'%s' está fuera del repositorio"
 
-#: setup.c:171
+#: setup.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
 "Use 'git <command> -- <path>...' to specify paths that do not exist locally."
 msgstr ""
-"%s: no existe la ruta en el arbol de trabajo.\n"
+"%s: no existe la ruta en el árbol de trabajo.\n"
 "Use 'git <comando> -- <ruta>...' para especificar rutas que no existen "
 "localmente."
 
-#: setup.c:184
+#: setup.c:185
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3612,7 +4135,12 @@
 "Use '--' para separar las rutas de las revisiones, de esta manera:\n"
 "'git <comando> [<revisión>...] -- [<archivo>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:252
+#: setup.c:234
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr "opción '%s' debe venir antes de argumentos no opcionales"
+
+#: setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3623,90 +4151,162 @@
 "Use '--' para separar rutas de revisiones, de esta manera:\n"
 "'git <comando> [<revisión>...] -- [<archivo>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:389
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr ""
+"no es posible configurar el directorio de trabajo usando una configuración "
+"inválida"
+
+#: setup.c:393
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "esta operación debe ser realizada en un árbol de trabajo"
+
+#: setup.c:503
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
-msgstr "Se esperaba version de git repo  <= %d, encontrada %d"
+msgstr "Se esperaba versión de git repo  <= %d, encontrada %d"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:511
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
-msgstr "se encontro extension de repositorio desconocida:"
+msgstr "se encontró extensión de repositorio desconocida:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:530
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "error abriendo '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:532
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr "muy grande para ser un archivo .git: '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:534
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "error leyendo %s"
+
+#: setup.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "formato gitfile inválido: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "no hay ruta en gitfile: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "no es un repositorio git: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "'$%s' muy grande"
+
+#: setup.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "no es un repositorio git: '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:682 setup.c:684 setup.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "no se puede aplicar chdir a '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:687 setup.c:743 setup.c:753 setup.c:792 setup.c:800 setup.c:815
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "no se puede volver a cwd"
+
+#: setup.c:813
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr ""
-"No es un repositorio git (ni ninguno de los directorios superiores): %s"
+"no es un repositorio git (ni ninguno de los directorios superiores): %s"
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
-msgstr "No se puede regresar a cwd"
+#: setup.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "falló al determinar '%*s%s%s'"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:1054
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Incapaz de leer el directorio de trabajo actual"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1066 setup.c:1072
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
-msgstr "No se puede cambiar a '%s'"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "no se puede cambiar a '%s'"
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1085
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"No es un repositorio git ( o ningún padre en el punto de montado %s)\n"
+"no es un repositorio git ( o ningún padre en el punto de montado %s)\n"
 "Parando en el límite del sistema de archivos "
 "(GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM no establecido)."
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
-"Problema con el valor del modo de archivo core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
+"problema con el valor del modo de archivo core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
 "El dueño de los archivos tiene que tener permisos de lectura y escritura."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1211
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "falló al abrir /dev/null o dup"
+
+#: setup.c:1226
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "falló fork"
+
+#: setup.c:1231
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "falló setsid"
+
+#: sha1-file.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "ruta '%s' no existe"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1-file.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "repositorio de referencia '%s' como un checkout vinculado no es soportado "
 "todavía."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1-file.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "repositorio de referencia '%s' no es un repositorio local."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1-file.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "repositorio de referencia '%s' es superficial (shallow)"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1-file.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "repositorio de referencia '% s' está injertado"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1-name.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
-msgstr "SHA1 %s corta es ambigua"
+msgstr "SHA1 %s corto es ambiguao"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1-name.c:453
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Los candidatos son:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1-name.c:695
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3724,75 +4324,75 @@
 "\n"
 "  git checkout -b $br $(git rev-parse ...)\n"
 "\n"
-"donde \"$br\" est'a de alguna manera vacía y una ref de 40-hex es creada. "
-"Por favor\n"
+"donde \"$br\" está de alguna manera vacía y una ref de 40-hex es creada. Por "
+"favor\n"
 "examine estas refs y tal vez bórrelas. Silencie este mensaje \n"
 "ejecutando \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "No se puede cambiar .gitmodules no fusionados, resuelva este problema primero"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:101 submodule.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "No se pudo encontrar la sección en .gitmodules donde path=%s"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo actualizar la entrada %s de .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo remover la entrada %s de .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:153
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "falló realizar stage a los .gitmodules actualizados"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "en el submódulo no poblado '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "El patrón de ruta '%s' está en el submódulo '%.*s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "entrada de submódulo '%s' (%s) es un %s, no un commit"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1069 builtin/branch.c:651 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1743
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
-msgstr "Fallo al resolver HEAD como un ref valido."
+msgstr "Falló al resolver HEAD como un ref valido."
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1375
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "'%s' no reconocido como un repositorio git"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo comenzar 'git status' en el submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo ejecutar 'git status' en el submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1619
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "submódulo '%s' tiene un índice corrupto"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
@@ -3800,18 +4400,18 @@
 "relocate_gitdir para el submódulo '%s' con más de un árbol de trabajo no "
 "soportado"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1730 submodule.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo resolver el nombre para el submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1734 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1261
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo crear el directorio '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3822,29 +4422,30 @@
 "'%s' hacia\n"
 "'%s'\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1821
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
-msgstr "No pudo recursar en el submódulo '%s'"
+msgstr "no pudo recursar en el submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:1865
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "no se pudo comenzar ls-files en .."
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
-msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
-msgstr "BUG: string de ruta recibido no concuerda con cwd?"
-
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:1904
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree retornó un código %d inesperado"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:263
+#: submodule-config.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"
+msgstr "ignorando submódulo sospechoso: %s"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:294
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchjobs"
 msgstr "no se permiten valores negativos para submodule.fetchjobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:436
+#: submodule-config.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "valor inválido para %s"
@@ -3852,7 +4453,7 @@
 #: trailer.c:238
 #, c-format
 msgid "running trailer command '%s' failed"
-msgstr "no se pudo ejecutar el comando de remolque '%s'"
+msgstr "ejecución del comando de remolque '%s' falló"
 
 #: trailer.c:485 trailer.c:490 trailer.c:495 trailer.c:549 trailer.c:553
 #: trailer.c:557
@@ -3860,7 +4461,7 @@
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "valor '%s' desconocido para la clave '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:290
+#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "más de un %s"
@@ -3892,7 +4493,7 @@
 #: trailer.c:1012
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s is not writable by user"
-msgstr "el archivo %s no puede ser escrito por el usuario "
+msgstr "el archivo %s no puede ser escrito por el usuario"
 
 #: trailer.c:1024
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
@@ -3903,17 +4504,21 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo renombrar el archivo temporal a %s"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Configurará upstream de '%s' a '%s' de '%s'\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: opción inválida '%s'"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:584
+msgid "could not parse transport.color.* config"
+msgstr "no se pudo analizar valor de configuración transport.color.*"
+
+#: transport.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3922,7 +4527,7 @@
 "La siguiente ruta de submódulo contiene cambios que no\n"
 "pueden ser encontrados en ningún remoto:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3949,18 +4554,18 @@
 "para hacer un push al remoto.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:1008
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Abortando."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo leer la referencia %s"
 
 #: tree-walk.c:31
 msgid "too-short tree object"
-msgstr "objeto de arbol muy corto"
+msgstr "objeto de árbol muy corto"
 
 #: tree-walk.c:37
 msgid "malformed mode in tree entry"
@@ -3970,32 +4575,32 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr "nombre de archivo vacío en la entrada de árbol"
 
-#: tree-walk.c:114
+#: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "archivo de árbol muy corto"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
-"Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos serán sobrescritos al "
-"actualizar el árbol de trabajo:\n"
-"%%sPor favor, confirma tus cambios o salvaguárdalos antes de intercambiar "
+"Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos serán sobrescritos por "
+"checkout:\n"
+"%%sPor favor realiza un commit con los cambios o un stash antes de cambiar "
 "ramas."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos seran sobreescritos por "
+"Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos serán sobreescritos por "
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4003,37 +4608,37 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos serán sobrescritos al "
 "fusionar:\n"
-"%%sPor favor, confirma tus cambios o salvaguárdalos antes de fusionar."
+"%%sPor favor, confirma tus cambios o aguárdalos antes de fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos seran sobreescritos por "
+"Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos serán sobreescritos por "
 "merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos serán sobrescritos al %s:\n"
-"%%sPor favor, confirma tus cambios o salvaguárdalos antes de %s."
+"%%sPor favor, confirma tus cambios o guárdalos antes de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos seran sobreescritos por %s:\n"
+"Los cambios locales de los siguientes archivos serán sobreescritos por %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -4043,7 +4648,7 @@
 "seguimiento en ellos:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4053,7 +4658,7 @@
 "removidos al actualizar el árbol de trabajo:\n"
 "%%sPor favor, muévelos o elimínalos antes de intercambiar ramas."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4063,7 +4668,7 @@
 "al actualizar el árbol de trabajo:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4073,7 +4678,7 @@
 "removidos al fusionar:\n"
 "%%sPor favor, muévelos o elimínalos antes de fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4083,7 +4688,7 @@
 "al fusionar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4093,7 +4698,7 @@
 "removidos al %s:\n"
 "%%sPor favor, muévelos o elimínalos antes de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4103,7 +4708,7 @@
 "removidos al ejecutar %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4114,7 +4719,7 @@
 "sobrescritos al actualizar el árbol de trabajo:\n"
 "%%sPor favor, muévelos o elimínalos antes de intercambiar ramas."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4125,7 +4730,7 @@
 "sobrescritos al actualizar el árbol de trabajo:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4135,7 +4740,7 @@
 "sobrescritos al fusionar:\n"
 "%%sPor favor, muévelos o elimínalos antes de fusionar."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4145,7 +4750,7 @@
 "sobrescritos al fusionar:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:160
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4155,22 +4760,22 @@
 "sobrescritos al %s:\n"
 "%%sPor favor, muévelos o elimínalos antes de %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
-"Los siguientes archivos no rastreados en el arbol de trabajo seran removidos "
+"Los siguientes archivos no rastreados en el árbol de trabajo serán removidos "
 "por %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
-msgstr "Entrda '%s' se superpone con '%s'. No se pueden unir"
+msgstr "Entrada '%s' se superpone con '%s'.  No se pueden unir."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
@@ -4180,7 +4785,7 @@
 "actualizadas:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4191,7 +4796,7 @@
 "actualización sparse checkout:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4202,36 +4807,36 @@
 "actualización sparse checkout:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"No se puede actualizar le submodulo:\n"
+"No se puede actualizar le submódulo:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Abortando\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:344
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Revisando archivos"
 
 #: urlmatch.c:163
 msgid "invalid URL scheme name or missing '://' suffix"
-msgstr "nombre de URL invalido o falta sufijo '://'"
+msgstr "nombre de URL invalido o sufijo '://' faltante"
 
 #: urlmatch.c:187 urlmatch.c:346 urlmatch.c:405
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %XX escape sequence"
-msgstr "secuencia de escape %XX invalida "
+msgstr "secuencia de escape %XX invalida"
 
 #: urlmatch.c:215
 msgid "missing host and scheme is not 'file:'"
-msgstr "falta host y el esquema no es 'archivo':"
+msgstr "falta host y el esquema no es 'file:'"
 
 #: urlmatch.c:232
 msgid "a 'file:' URL may not have a port number"
@@ -4249,18 +4854,46 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "segmento de ruta '..' invalido"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al leer '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al leer '%s'"
+
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' en el árbol de trabajo principal no es el directorio del repositorio"
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr ""
+"archivo '%s' no contiene una ruta absoluta a la ubicación del árbol de "
+"trabajo"
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "'%s' no existe"
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "'%s' no es un archivo .git, código de error %d"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' no apunta de vuelta a '%s'"
 
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "no se pudo abrir '%s' para lectura y escritura"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "no se pudo abrir '%s' para lectura"
@@ -4274,406 +4907,396 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "no es posible obtener el directorio de trabajo actual"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "no se pudo escribir en %s"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "no se pudo cerrar %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:154
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
-msgstr "rutas no fusionadas:"
+msgstr "Rutas no fusionadas:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr "  (usa \"git reset %s <archivo>...\" para sacar del area de stage)"
+msgstr "  (usa \"git reset %s <archivo>...\" para sacar del área de stage)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:183 wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
-msgstr "  (usa \"git rm --cached <archivo>...\" para sacar del area de stage)"
+msgstr "  (usa \"git rm --cached <archivo>...\" para sacar del área de stage)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
-msgstr "  (usa \"git add <archivo>...\" para marcar una resolucion)"
+msgstr "  (usa \"git add <archivo>...\" para marcar una resolución)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:189 wt-status.c:193
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (usa \"git add/rm <archivo>...\" como una forma apropiada de marcar la "
-"resolucion)"
+"resolución)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:191
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
-msgstr "  (usa \"git rm <file>...\" para marcar la resolucion)"
+msgstr "  (usa \"git rm <file>...\" para marcar la resolución)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:202 wt-status.c:1015
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Cambios a ser confirmados:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:220 wt-status.c:1024
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Cambios no rastreados para el commit:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (usa \"git add <archivo>...\" para actualizar lo que será confirmado)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (usa \"git add/rm <archivo>...\" para actuailzar a lo que se le va a hacer "
+"  (usa \"git add/rm <archivo>...\" para actualizar a lo que se le va a hacer "
 "commit)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:227
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (usa \"git checkout -- <archivo>...\" para descartar los cambios en el "
 "directorio de trabajo)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:229
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (confirmar o descartar el contenido sin seguimiento o modificado en los "
 "sub-módulos)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (usa \"git %s <archivo>...\" para incluirlo a lo que se será confirmado)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:256
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "ambos borrados:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:258
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "agregado por nosotros:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "deleted by them:"
-msgstr "borrados por ellso:"
+msgstr "borrados por ellos:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "agregado por ellos:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "borrado por nosotros:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:266
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "ambos agregados:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:268
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "ambos modificados:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:278
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "nuevo archivo:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:280
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "copiado:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:282
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "borrado:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:284
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "modificado:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:286
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "renombrado:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:288
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "cambio de tipo:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:290
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "desconocido:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:292
 msgid "unmerged:"
-msgstr "desfusionado:"
+msgstr "des-fusionado:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:372
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "nuevos commits, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:374
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "contenido modificado, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:376
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "contenido no rastreado, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
-msgstr[0] "Tu stash actualmente tine %d entrada"
+msgstr[0] "Tu stash actualmente tiene %d entrada"
 msgstr[1] "Tu stash actualmente tiene %d entradas"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:885
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Submodulos cambiados pero no actualizados:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:887
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Submodulos cambiados listos para realizar commit:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:969
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
 msgstr ""
-"No modifique o borre la linea de encima.\n"
+"No modifique o borre la línea de encima.\n"
 "Todo lo que este por abajo será removido."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1084
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
-msgstr "tienes rutas no fusionadas"
+msgstr "Tienes rutas no fusionadas."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (arregla los conflictos y corre \"git commit\""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git merge --abort\" para abortar la fusion)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Todos los conflictos resueltos pero sigues fusionando."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
-msgstr "  (usa \"git commit\" para concluir la fusion)"
+msgstr "  (usa \"git commit\" para concluir la fusión)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1107
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
-msgstr "Estas en medio de una sesion am."
+msgstr "Estás en medio de una sesión am."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
-msgstr "El parche actual esta vacio."
+msgstr "El parche actual esta vacío."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1114
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (arregla los conflictos y luego corre \"git am --continue\""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1116
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git am --skip\" para saltar este parche)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1118
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git am --abort\" para restaurar la rama original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "git-rebase-todo no esta presente."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1252
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "No se realizaron los comandos."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
-msgstr[0] "El ultimo comando realizado (%d comando realizado):"
-msgstr[1] "Los ultimos comandos realizados (%d comandos realizados):"
+msgstr[0] "El último comando realizado (%d comando realizado):"
+msgstr[1] "Los últimos comandos realizados (%d comandos realizados):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (ver mas en el archivo %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "No quedan mas comandos."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
-msgstr[0] "Siguiente comando a realizar (%d comando restante)"
-msgstr[1] "Siguiente comandos a realizar (%d comandos faltantes="
+msgstr[0] "Siguiente comando a realizar (%d comando restante):"
+msgstr[1] "Siguiente comandos a realizar (%d comandos faltantes):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1282
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git rebase --edit-todo\" para ver y editar)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1295
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
-msgstr "Estas aplicando un rebase de la rama '%s' en '%s."
+msgstr "Estás aplicando un rebase de la rama '%s' en '%s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1300
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
-msgstr "Estas aplicando un rebase."
+msgstr "Estás aplicando un rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (corrige los conflictos y ejecuta \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git rebase --skip\" para omitir este parche)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git rebase --abort\" para volver a tu rama original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (todos los conflictos corregidos: ejecuta \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
-"Estas dividiendo un commit mientras aplicas un rebase de la rama '%s' en "
+"Estás dividiendo un commit mientras aplicas un rebase de la rama '%s' en "
 "'%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
-msgstr "Estas dividiendo un commit durante un rebase."
+msgstr "Estás dividiendo un commit durante un rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Una vez que tu directorio de trabajo esté limpio, ejecuta \"git rebase --"
 "continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
-"Estas editando un commit mientras se aplica un rebase de la rama '%s' en "
+"Estás editando un commit mientras se aplica un rebase de la rama '%s' en "
 "'%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1345
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
-msgstr "Estas editando un commit durante un rebase."
+msgstr "Estás editando un commit durante un rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
-msgstr "  (usa \"git commit --amend\" para enmendar la confirmación actual)"
+msgstr "  (usa \"git commit --amend\" para enmendar el commit actual)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (usa \"git rebase --continue\" una vez que estés satisfecho con tus "
 "cambios)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
-msgstr "Estas realizando un cherry-picking en el commit %s."
+msgstr "Estás realizando un cherry-picking en el commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (corrige los conflictos y ejecuta \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1368
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (todos los conflictos corregidos: ejecuta \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1370
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
-"  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" para cancelar la operacion cherry-pick)"
+"  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" para cancelar la operación cherry-pick)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
-msgstr "Estas revirtiendo el commit %s."
+msgstr "Estás revirtiendo el commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1384
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (corrige los conflictos y ejecuta \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1387
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (todos los conflictos corregidos: ejecuta \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1389
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git revert --abort\" para cancelar la operación de revertir)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
-msgstr "Estas aplicando un bisect, comenzando en la rama '%s'."
+msgstr "Estás aplicando un bisect, comenzando en la rama '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1404
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
-msgstr "Estas aplicando un bisect."
+msgstr "Estás aplicando un bisect."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1407
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (usa \"git bisect reset\" para volver a la rama original)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "En la rama "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1610
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
-msgstr "rebase interactivo en progreso; en"
+msgstr "rebase interactivo en progreso; en "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
-msgstr "rebase en progreso; en"
+msgstr "rebase en progreso; en "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
-msgstr "HEAD desacoplada en"
+msgstr "HEAD desacoplada en "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1619
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
-msgstr "HEAD desacoplada de"
+msgstr "HEAD desacoplada de "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1622
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Actualmente no estás en ninguna rama."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1642
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Confirmación inicial"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1643
 msgid "No commits yet"
-msgstr "No hay commits todavia"
+msgstr "No hay commits todavía"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Archivos sin seguimiento"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1659
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Archivos ignorados"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4684,227 +5307,234 @@
 "puede acelerarlo, pero tiene que ser cuidadoso de no olvidar agregar\n"
 "nuevos archivos usted mismo (vea 'git help status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Archivos no rastreados no son mostrados %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1671
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (usa la opción -u para mostrar los archivos sin seguimiento)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Sin cambios"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
-"sin cambios agregados a la confirmación (usa \"git add\" y/o \"git commit -a"
-"\")\n"
+"sin cambios agregados al commit (usa \"git add\" y/o \"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1685
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "no se agregaron cambios al commit\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr ""
-"no hay nada agregado a la confirmación pero hay archivos sin seguimiento "
-"presentes (usa \"git add\" para hacerles seguimiento)\n"
+"no hay nada agregado al commit pero hay archivos sin seguimiento presentes "
+"(usa \"git add\" para hacerles seguimiento)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1691
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 "no hay nada agregado para confirmar, pero hay archivos sin seguimiento "
 "presentes\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "no hay nada para confirmar (crea/copia archivos y usa \"git add\" para "
 "hacerles seguimiento)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1697 wt-status.c:1702
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "nada para hacer commit\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1700
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "nada para hacer commit (usa -u para mostrar los archivos no rastreados)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1704
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
-msgstr "nada para hacer comit, el arbol de trabajo esta limpio\n"
+msgstr "nada para hacer commit, el árbol de trabajo esta limpio\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1817
 msgid "No commits yet on "
-msgstr "No hay commits todavia en "
+msgstr "No hay commits todavía en "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1821
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (sin rama)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
-msgid "behind "
-msgstr "detras"
+#: wt-status.c:1852
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "diferente"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1854 wt-status.c:1862
+msgid "behind "
+msgstr "detrás "
+
+#: wt-status.c:1857 wt-status.c:1860
 msgid "ahead "
-msgstr "adelante"
+msgstr "adelante "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "no se puede %s: Tienes cambios sin marcar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2372
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
-msgstr "adicionalmente, tu indice contiene cambios que no estan en un commit."
+msgstr "adicionalmente, tu índice contiene cambios que no están en un commit."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2374
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
-msgstr "no se puede %s: Tu indice contiene cambios que no estan en un commit."
+msgstr "no se puede %s: Tu índice contiene cambios que no están en un commit."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al desvincular '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al desvincular '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/add.c:24
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
-msgstr "git add [<opcion>] [--] <especificacion-de-ruta>..."
+msgstr "git add [<opción>] [--] <especificación-de-ruta>..."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "diff status inesperado %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:266
 msgid "updating files failed"
-msgstr "fallo la actualizacion de carpetas"
+msgstr "falló la actualización de carpetas"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "remover '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Cambios fuera del área de stage tras refrescar el índice:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:892
 msgid "Could not read the index"
-msgstr "No se pudo leer el indice"
+msgstr "No se pudo leer el índice"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "No se pudo abrir '%s' para escritura."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "No se puede escribir el parche"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
-msgstr "fallo la edicion del parche"
+msgstr "falló la edición del parche"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "No se pudo definir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
-msgstr "Parche vacio. Abortado."
+msgstr "Parche vacío. Abortado."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "No se pudo aplicar '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Las siguientes rutas son ignoradas por uno de tus archivos .gitignore:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
-#: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/add.c:289 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:212 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/remote.c:1342 builtin/rm.c:240 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
-msgstr "dry run ( ejecucion en seco)"
+msgstr "dry run ( ejecución en seco)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:292
 msgid "interactive picking"
-msgstr "seleccion interactiva"
+msgstr "selección interactiva"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:293 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "elegir hunks de forma interactiva"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "editar diff actual y aplicar"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:295
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "permitir agregar caso contrario ignorar archivos"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "actualizado las carpetas rastreadas"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:297
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr "renormalizar EOL de los archivos rastreados (implica -u)"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "grabar solo el hecho de que la ruta será agregada después"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "agregar los cambios de todas las carpetas con y sin seguimiento"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:302
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
-msgstr "ignorar rutas removidas en el arbol de trabajo (lo mismo que --no-all)"
+msgstr "ignorar rutas removidas en el árbol de trabajo (lo mismo que --no-all)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
-msgstr "no agregar, solo actualizar el indice"
+msgstr "no agregar, solo actualizar el índice"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr "saltar las carpetas que no pueden ser agregadas a causa de errores"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "comprobar si - incluso los archivos que faltan - se ignoran en dry run"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "sobrescribir el bit ejecutable de los archivos listados"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:309
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "avisar cuando se agrega un repositorio incrustado"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -4922,62 +5552,62 @@
 "See \"git help submodule\" for more information."
 msgstr ""
 "Se ha agregado otro repositorio de git dentro del repositorio actual.\n"
-"Clones del repositorio exterior no tendran el contenido del \n"
-"repositorio embebido y no sabran como obtenerla.\n"
-"Si queria agregar un submodulo, use:\n"
+"Clones del repositorio exterior no tendrán el contenido del \n"
+"repositorio embebido y no sabrán como obtenerla.\n"
+"Si quería agregar un submódulo, use:\n"
 "\n"
 "\tgit submodule add <url> %s\n"
 "\n"
-"Si se agrego esta ruta por error, puede removerla desde el indice \n"
+"Si se agrego esta ruta por error, puede removerla desde el índice \n"
 "usando:\n"
 "\n"
 "\tgit rm --cached %s\n"
 "\n"
-"Vea \"git help submodule\" para mas informacion."
+"Vea \"git help submodule\" para mas información."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "agregando repositorio embebido: %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Use -f si realmente quiere agregarlos.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:378
 msgid "adding files failed"
-msgstr "fallo al agregar archivos"
+msgstr "falló al agregar archivos"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:416
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A y -u son mutuamente incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:423
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr "Opción --ignore-missing solo puede ser usada junto a --dry-run"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "El parámetro '%s' para --chmod debe ser -x ó +x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "Nada especificado, nada agregado.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Tal vez quiso decir 'git add .'?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:448 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:325
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:270 builtin/submodule--helper.c:328
 msgid "index file corrupt"
-msgstr "archivo indice corrompido"
+msgstr "archivo índice corrompido"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:414
 msgid "could not parse author script"
@@ -4991,97 +5621,97 @@
 #: builtin/am.c:539
 #, c-format
 msgid "Malformed input line: '%s'."
-msgstr "linea mal formada: '%s'."
+msgstr "Línea mal formada: '%s'."
 
 #: builtin/am.c:576
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to copy notes from '%s' to '%s'"
-msgstr "Fallo al copiar notas de '%s' a '%s'"
+msgstr "Falló al copiar notas de '%s' a '%s'"
 
 #: builtin/am.c:602
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "fall de fseek"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo analizar el parche '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
-msgstr "Solo un parche StGIT puede ser aplicado de una vez "
+msgstr "Solo un parche StGIT puede ser aplicado de una vez"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "timestamp invalido"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
-msgstr "linea Date invalida"
+msgstr "línea Date invalida"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "offset de zona horaria inválido"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Falló al detectar el formato del parche."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al crear el directorio '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al crear el directorio '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
-msgstr "Fallo al dividir parches"
+msgstr "Falló al dividir parches."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:351
 msgid "unable to write index file"
-msgstr "no es posible escribir en el archivo indice"
+msgstr "no es posible escribir en el archivo índice"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "Cuando haya resuelto este problema, ejecute \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "Si prefieres saltar este parche, ejecuta \"%s --skip\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Para restaurar la rama original y detener el parchado, ejecutar \"%s --abort"
 "\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
-msgstr "El parche esta vacio."
+msgstr "El parche esta vacío."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "sangría no válida: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "no es posible analizar el commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Repositorio carece de los blobs necesarios para retroceder en una fusión de "
-"3-vías"
+"3-vías."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "Usando la información del índice para reconstruir un árbol base..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -5089,37 +5719,28 @@
 "Editaste el parche a mano?\n"
 "No aplica a blobs guardados en su índice."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
-msgstr "Retrocediento para parchar base y fusión de 3-vías..."
+msgstr "Retrocediendo para parchar base y fusión de 3-vías..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Falló al fusionar en los cambios."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "git write-tree falló al escribir el árbol"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
-msgstr "aplicando a un historial vacio"
+msgstr "aplicando a un historial vacío"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "fallo al escribir el objeto commit"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
-msgstr "no se puede continuar: %s no existe"
+msgstr "no se puede continuar: %s no existe."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
-msgstr "no se puede ser interactivo sin stdin conectado a un terminal"
+msgstr "no se puede ser interactivo sin stdin conectado a un terminal."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Cuerpo de commit es:"
 
@@ -5127,45 +5748,44 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "Aplicar? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Índice sucio: no se puede aplicar parches (sucio: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Aplicando: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Sin cambios -- parche ya aplicado."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
-msgstr "El parche fallo en %s %.*s"
+msgstr "El parche falló en %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "La copia del parche que fallido se encuentra en: %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' para ver el parche fallido"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
 "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
 msgstr ""
 "Sin cambios - olvidaste usar 'git add'?\n"
-"Si no hay nada en el area de stage, las posibilidad es que algo mas\n"
+"Si no hay nada en el área de stage, las posibilidad es que algo mas\n"
 "ya haya introducido el mismo cambio; tal vez quieras omitir este parche."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5178,152 +5798,161 @@
 "Tal vez ejecute `git rm` en el archivo para aceptar \"borrado por ellos\" en "
 "él."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "No se pudo analizar el objeto '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
-msgstr "fallo al limpiar el indice"
+msgstr "falló al limpiar el índice"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
 msgstr ""
-"Parece haber movido HEAD desde el último fallo 'am'.\n"
-"No rebobinando a ORIG_HEAD "
+"Parece haber movido HEAD desde el último falló 'am'.\n"
+"No rebobinando a ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
-msgstr "valor invalido para --patch-format: %s"
+msgstr "Valor invalido para --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<opciones>] [(<mbox> | <Directorio-de-correo>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<opciones>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "ejecutar de manera interactiva"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
-msgstr "opcion historica -- no-op"
+msgstr "opción histórica -- no-op"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "permitir retroceso en fusión de 3-vías si es necesario"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "ser silencioso"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "agregar una línea \"Firmado-por\" al mensaje del commit"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "recodificar en utf8 (default)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "pasar flag -k a git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "pasar flag -b a git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "pasar flag -m a git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "pasar flag --keep-cr a git-mailsplit para formato mbox"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "no pasar flag --keep-cr a git-mailsplit independientemente de am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "descubrir todo antes de una línea de tijeras"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "pasarlo a través de git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/commit.c:1332 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668 builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/pull.c:150 builtin/pull.c:208 builtin/repack.c:201
+#: builtin/repack.c:205 builtin/repack.c:207 builtin/show-branch.c:631
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:383 parse-options.h:144
+#: parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:258
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:543 builtin/tag.c:419 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "formato"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "formatear el parche(s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "sobrescribir mensajes de error cuando fallos de parchado ocurran"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "continuar aplicando los parches tras resolver conflictos"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
-msgstr "sinonimos para --continue"
+msgstr "sinónimos para --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "saltar el parche actual"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "restaurar la rama original y abortar la operación de parchado."
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr "abortar la operación de parchado pero mantener HEAD donde está."
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "muestra el parche siendo aplicado."
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "mentir sobre la fecha del committer"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "usar el timestamp actual para la fecha del autor"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:183 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "key-id"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
-msgstr "commits con firma GPG"
+msgstr "Commits con firma GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(uso interno para git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -5331,16 +5960,16 @@
 "La opción -b/--binary ha estado deshabilitada por mucho tiempo, y\n"
 "será removida. Por favor no la use más."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
-msgstr "fallo al leer el indice"
+msgstr "falló al leer el índice"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "directorio de rebase previo %s todavía existe en el mbox dado."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5349,13 +5978,13 @@
 "Directorio extraviado %s encontrado.\n"
 "Use \"git am --abort\" para borrarlo."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Operación de resolución no está en progreso, no vamos a continuar."
 
 #: builtin/apply.c:8
 msgid "git apply [<options>] [<patch>...]"
-msgstr "git apply [<opciones>] [<parch>...]"
+msgstr "git apply [<opciones>] [<parche>...]"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:17
 #, c-format
@@ -5364,15 +5993,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:20
 msgid "could not redirect output"
-msgstr "no se pudo redireccionar la salida"
+msgstr "no se pudo direccionar la salida"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:37
 msgid "git archive: Remote with no URL"
 msgstr "git archive: Remote sin URL"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive: se esperaba ACK/NAK, se obtuvo EOF"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git archive: se esperaba ACK/NAK, se obtuvo flush packet"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5387,127 +6016,204 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive: se esperaba un flush"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <mal_término> <buen_término>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "'%s' no es un término válido"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "no se puede usar el comando nativo '%s' como un término"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "no se puede cambiar el significado del término '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "por favor use dos términos diferentes"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "no se pudo abrir el archivo BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "realiza 'git bisect next'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "escribe los términos a .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "limpiar el estado de bisección"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "revisar por revs esperados"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "actualiza BISECT_HEAD en lugar de revisar el commit actual"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:27
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms requiere dos argumentos"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state no requiere argumentos"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:29
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [<opciones>] [<opciones-rev>] [<revision>] [--] <archivo>"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:32
+#: builtin/blame.c:34
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
-msgstr "<rev-opts> estan documentadas en git-rev-list(1)"
+msgstr "<rev-opts> están documentadas en git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:404
+#, c-format
+msgid "expecting a color: %s"
+msgstr "esperando un color: %s"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:411
+msgid "must end with a color"
+msgstr "tiene que terminar con un color"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"
+msgstr "color invalido '%s' en color.blame.repeatedLines"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:715
+msgid "invalid value for blame.coloring"
+msgstr "valor inválido para blame.coloring"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:786
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Mostrar las entradas blame como las encontramos, incrementalmente"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:787
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar SHA-1 en blanco para commits extremos (Default: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:788
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "No tratar commits raíces como extremos (Default: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:789
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
-msgstr "Mostrar estadisticas de costo de trabajo"
+msgstr "Mostrar estadísticas de costo de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:790
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Forzar el reporte de progreso"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:791
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Mostrar la puntuación de salida de las entradas de blame"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:792
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Mostrar nombre original del archivo (Default: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:793
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar número de línea original (Default: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:794
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Mostrar en un formato diseñado para consumo de máquina"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:795
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Mostrar en formato porcelana con información de commit por línea"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:796
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Usar el mismo modo salida como git-annotate (Default: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:797
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar timestamp en formato raw (Default: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:798
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar SHA1 del commit en formato largo (Default: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:799
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Suprimir nombre del autor y timestamp (Default: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:800
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Mostrar en cambio el email del autor (Default: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:801
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignorar diferencias de espacios en blanco"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:802
+msgid "color redundant metadata from previous line differently"
+msgstr "colorear metadata redundante de lineas previas de manera diferente"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:803
+msgid "color lines by age"
+msgstr "colorear lineas por edad"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:810
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr "Usar un heurístico experimental para mejorar los diffs"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:812
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Ocupo más ciclos para encontrar mejoras resultados"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:813
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Use revisiones desde <archivo> en lugar de llamar git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:814
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Usar contenido de <archivo> como imagen final"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:815 builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "puntaje"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:815
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Encontrar copias de líneas entre y a través de archivos"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Encontrar movimientos de líneas entre y a través de archivos"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Procesar solo el rango de líneas n,m, contando desde 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr "--progress no puede ser usado con --incremental o formatos porcelana"
 
@@ -5519,18 +6225,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:917
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "hace 4 años, 11 meses"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "archivo %s tiene solo %lu línea"
 msgstr[1] "archivo %s tiene solo %lu líneas"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:1049
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Blaming a líneas"
 
@@ -5596,7 +6302,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:181
 msgid "Update of config-file failed"
-msgstr "Fallo de actualizacion de config-file"
+msgstr "Falló de actualización de config-file"
 
 #: builtin/branch.c:212
 msgid "cannot use -a with -d"
@@ -5641,69 +6347,69 @@
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Eliminada la rama %s (era %s)..\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:417 builtin/tag.c:58
+#: builtin/branch.c:416 builtin/tag.c:58
 msgid "unable to parse format string"
 msgstr "no es posible analizar el string de formato"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:450
+#: builtin/branch.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "Rama %s está siendo rebasada en %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#: builtin/branch.c:457
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Rama %s está siendo bisecada en %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:474
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "no se puede copiar la rama actual mientras no se está en ninguna."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:476
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "no se puede renombrar la rama actual mientras no se está en ninguna."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nombre de rama invalido: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:514
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Cambio de nombre de rama fallido"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:516
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "Copiado de rama fallido"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "Copiada una rama mal llamada '%s' afuera"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "Copia creada de la rama malnombrada '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Rama mal llamada '%s' renombrada"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "¡Rama renombrada a %s, pero HEAD no está actualizado!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:538
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La rama está renombrada, pero falló la actualización del archivo de "
 "configuración"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:540
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La rama está copiada, pero falló la actualización del archivo de "
 "configuración"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5714,184 +6420,186 @@
 "%s\n"
 "Las líneas que comiencen con '%c' serán removidas.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "Generic options"
-msgstr "Opciones genericas"
+msgstr "Opciones genéricas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:591
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "mostrar hash y tema, dar dos veces para rama upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
-msgstr "Suprimir mensajes informativos"
+msgstr "suprimir mensajes informativos"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:593
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "configurando modo tracking (mirar git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "no usar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "cambiar info de upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:598
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Desconfigurando la info de upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:599
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "usar salida con colores"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "actuar en ramas de traqueo remoto"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:602 builtin/branch.c:604
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "mostrar solo ramas que contienen el commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:603 builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "mostrar solo ramas que no contienen el commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Acciones específicas de git-branch:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "listar ramas de remote-tracking y locales"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "borrar ramas totalmente fusionadas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
-msgstr "borar rama (incluso si no esta fusionada)"
+msgstr "borrar rama (incluso si no esta fusionada)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "mover/renombrar una rama y su reflog"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "mover/renombrar una rama, incluso si el destino existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "copiar una rama y su reflog"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:616
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "copiar una rama, incluso si el objetivo existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "listar nombres de ramas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "crea el reflog de la rama"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
-msgstr "edita la descripcion de la rama"
+msgstr "edita la descripción de la rama"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
-msgstr "fuerza la creacion,movimiento/renombrado,borrado"
+msgstr "fuerza la creación,movimiento/renombrado,borrado"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:622
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "muestra solo ramas que han sido fusionadas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:623
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "muestra solo ramas que no han sido fusionadas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:624
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "muestra las ramas en columnas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/ls-remote.c:70
+#: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "clave"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/ls-remote.c:71
+#: builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "nombre del campo por el cuál ordenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "objeto"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:629
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "imprimir sólo las ramas del objeto"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:631 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
-msgstr "ordenamiento y filstrado son case-insensitive"
+msgstr "ordenamiento y filtrado son case-insensitive"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:420
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "formato para usar para el output"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:655 builtin/clone.c:737
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD no encontrado abajo de refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:678
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column y --verbose son incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:693 builtin/branch.c:745 builtin/branch.c:754
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "se necesita el nombre de la rama"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:721
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "No se puede dar descripción al HEAD desacoplado"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:726
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "no se puede editar la descripción de más de una rama"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
-msgstr "Aún no hay confirmaciones en la rama '%s'."
+msgstr "Aún no hay commits en la rama '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "No hay ninguna rama llamada '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "demasiadas ramas para una operación de copiado"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:760
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "demasiados argumentos para una operación de renombrado"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "demasiados argumentos para configurar un nuevo upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -5899,46 +6607,42 @@
 "no se pudo configurar upstream de HEAD a %s cuando este no apunta a ninguna "
 "rama."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:772 builtin/branch.c:794 builtin/branch.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "no hay tal rama '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la rama '%s' no existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:788
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "demasiados argumentos para desconfigurar upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:792
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "no se puede desconfigurar upstream de HEAD cuando este no apunta a ninguna "
 "rama."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
-msgstr "Rama '%s' no tiene informacion de upstream"
+msgstr "Rama '%s' no tiene información de upstream"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "No tiene sentido crear 'HEAD' manualmente"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "opciones -a y -r para 'git branch' no tienen sentido con un nombre de rama"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:816
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
 msgstr ""
-"La opción --set-upstream ya no es soportada. Considere usar '--track' o '--"
+"la opción '--set-upstream' ya no es soportada. Considere usar '--track' o '--"
 "set-upstream-to' en cambio."
 
 #: builtin/bundle.c:45
@@ -5954,7 +6658,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Se necesita un repositorio para desagrupar."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:525
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -5962,7 +6666,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <tipo> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<ruta>] <objeto>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:526
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -5970,63 +6674,64 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<tipo> puede ser: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "mostrar el tipo del objeto"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "show object size"
-msgstr "mostrar el tamanio del objeto"
+msgstr "mostrar el tamaño del objeto"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "salir con cero cuando no haya error"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "realizar pretty-print del contenido del objeto"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "para objetos blob, ejecuta textconv en el contenido del objeto"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "para objetos blob, ejecuta filters en el contenido del objeto"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573 git-submodule.sh:894
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "use una ruta específica para --textconv/--filters"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:576
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "permita -s y -t para trabajar con objetos rotos o corruptos"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
-msgstr "salida buffer --batch "
+msgstr "salida buffer --batch"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:579
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "mostrar info y content de los objetos alimentados por standard input"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:582
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "mostrar info de los objetos alimentados por standard input"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
-msgstr "seguir symlinks en el árbol (usado con --batch o --batch-check)"
+msgstr ""
+"seguir los enlaces simbólicos en el árbol (usado con --batch o --batch-check)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:587
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "mostrar todos los objetos con --batch o --batch-check"
 
@@ -6046,15 +6751,15 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "use .gitattributes solo desde el índice"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "leer nombres de archivos de stdin"
 
 #: builtin/check-attr.c:24 builtin/check-ignore.c:26
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
-msgstr "terminar registros de entrada y salida con un caracter NUL"
+msgstr "terminar registros de entrada y salida con un carácter NUL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/gc.c:500
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "suprimir el reporte de progreso"
 
@@ -6066,27 +6771,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "ignorar el índice cuando se revise"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr "no se puede especificar los nombres de rutas con --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "-z sólo tiene sentido con --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "ruta no especificada"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "--quiet solo es válido con un nombre de ruta único"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr "no se puede tener ambos --quiet y --verbose"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "--non-matching sólo es válida con --verbose"
 
@@ -6111,84 +6816,84 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<opciones>] [--] [<archivo>...]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "stage tiene que estar entre 1 y 3 o all"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
-msgstr "revisar todos los archivos en el indice"
+msgstr "revisar todos los archivos en el índice"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "forzar sobreescritura de los archivos existentes"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr ""
 "no hay advertencias para los archivos existentes y los archivos no están en "
 "el índice"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "no revisar archivos nuevos"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "actualizar información de estado en el archivo índice"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "leer lista de rutas desde standard input"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "escribir el contenido en un archivo temporal"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1219
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1227 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1591
+#: builtin/worktree.c:610
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "string"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "cuando cree archivos, anteponer <string>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "copiar los archivos del stage nombrado"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<opciones>]  <rama>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<opciones>] [<rama>] -- <archivo>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "ruta '%s' no tiene nuestra versión"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "ruta '%s' no tiene su versión"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "ruta '%s' no tiene todas las versiones necesarias"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "ruta '%s' no tiene versiones necesarias"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "ruta '%s': no se puede fusionar"
@@ -6212,61 +6917,61 @@
 #: builtin/checkout.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
-msgstr "no se puede actualizar rutas y cambiar a la rama '%s' al mismo tiempo."
+msgstr "No se puede actualizar rutas y cambiar a la rama '%s' al mismo tiempo."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "ruta '%s' no esta fusionada"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "necesita resolver su índice actual primero"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "No se puede hacer reflog para '%s': %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:684
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD está ahora en"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688 builtin/clone.c:691
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "no es posible actualizar  HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Reiniciar rama '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Ya en '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Rama reiniciada y cambiada a '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:701 builtin/checkout.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Cambiado a nueva rama '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Cambiado a rama '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... y %d más.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6284,12 +6989,12 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 msgstr[1] ""
-"Peligro: está saliendo %d commits antrás, no está conectado\n"
+"Peligro: está saliendo %d commits atrás, no está conectado\n"
 "a ninguna rama:\n"
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6316,160 +7021,160 @@
 " git branch <nombre-de-rama> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:811
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
-msgstr "error interno en camino de reivison"
+msgstr "error interno en camino de revisión"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:815
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
-msgstr "La posicion previa de HEAD era"
+msgstr "La posición previa de HEAD era"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1041
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
-msgstr "Estas en una rama por nacer"
+msgstr "Estás en una rama por nacer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "solo una referencia esperada, %d entregadas."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:987 builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "referencia invalida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
-msgstr "la referencia no es n arbol: %s"
+msgstr "la referencia no es n árbol: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1055
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "rutas no pueden ser usadas con cambios de rama"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1058 builtin/checkout.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' no puede ser usado con cambios de ramas"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066 builtin/checkout.c:1069 builtin/checkout.c:1074
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1077
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' no puede ser usado con '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "No se puede cambiar rama a un '%s' sin commits"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1114 builtin/checkout.c:1116 builtin/clone.c:118
+#: builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/worktree.c:433
+#: builtin/worktree.c:435
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "rama"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "crear y hacer checkout a una nueva rama"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "crear/reiniciar y hacer checkout a una rama"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "crear un reflog para una nueva rama"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/worktree.c:437
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "desacoplar HEAD en el commit nombrado"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "configurar info de upstream para una rama nueva"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "nueva-rama"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "nueva rama no emparentada"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
-msgstr "hacer checkout a  nuestra version para archivos sin fusionar"
+msgstr "hacer checkout a  nuestra versión para archivos sin fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
-msgstr "hacer checkout a su version para los archivos sin fusionar"
+msgstr "hacer checkout a su versión para los archivos sin fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "forzar el checkout (descartar modificaciones locales)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1129
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
-msgstr "realizar una fusion de tres vias con la rama nueva"
+msgstr "realizar una fusión de tres vías con la rama nueva"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1131 builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "actualizar archivos ignorados (default)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:264
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "estilo"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "conflicto de estilos (merge o diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "no limitar pathspecs a dispersar entradas solamente"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "segunda opción 'git checkout <no-hay-tal-rama>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "no revise si otro árbol de trabajo contiene la ref entregada"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:128 builtin/push.c:572
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "forzar el reporte de progreso"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B y --orphan son mutuamente exclusivas"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track necesita el nombre de una rama"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Falta nombre de rama; prueba -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 msgid "invalid path specification"
-msgstr "Especificacion de ruta invalida"
+msgstr "especificación de ruta invalida"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1240
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr "'%s' no es un commit y una rama '%s' no puede ser creada desde este"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach no toma un argumento de ruta '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6506,9 +7211,9 @@
 #: builtin/clean.c:34
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
-msgstr "fallo al borrar %s"
+msgstr "falló al borrar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:579
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6516,12 +7221,12 @@
 "foo        - select item based on unique prefix\n"
 "           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Ayuda rapida:\n"
+"Ayuda rápida:\n"
 "1          - selecciona un objeto por numero\n"
-"foo        - selecciona un objeto basado en un prefijo unico\n"
-"           - (vacio) no elegir nada\n"
+"foo        - selecciona un objeto basado en un prefijo único\n"
+"           - (vacío) no elegir nada\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:588
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6533,47 +7238,47 @@
 "*          - choose all items\n"
 "           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Ayuda rapida:\n"
-"1          - selecciona un objeto unico\n"
-"3-5        - selecciona un rango de objtos\n"
-"2-3,6-9    - selecciona multiples rangos\n"
-"foo        - selecciona un objeto basado en un prefijo unico\n"
-"-...       - deseleccionar objetos especificados\n"
+"Ayuda rápida:\n"
+"1          - selecciona un objeto único\n"
+"3-5        - selecciona un rango de objetos\n"
+"2-3,6-9    - selecciona múltiples rangos\n"
+"foo        - selecciona un objeto basado en un prefijo único\n"
+"-...       - de-seleccionar objetos especificados\n"
 "*          - escoger todos los objetos\n"
-"           - (vacio) terminar seleccion\n"
+"           - (vacío) terminar selección\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:552
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:554
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:559
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "Ahh (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Input ignora los patrones >> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "PELIGRO: No se puede encontrar objetos que concuerden con: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Seleccionar objetos para borrar"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Borrar %s [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1717
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
-msgstr "Bye.\n"
+msgstr "Adiós.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6584,70 +7289,71 @@
 "?                   - help for prompt selection"
 msgstr ""
 "clean               - comenzar la limpieza\n"
-"filtrar por patron   - excluye objetos del borrado \n"
-"elegir por numeros   - selecciona objetos a ser borrados por numero\n"
+"filtrar por patrón   - excluye objetos del borrado \n"
+"elegir por números   - selecciona objetos a ser borrados por numero\n"
 "preguntar cada uno     - confirmar cada borrado (como \"rm -i\")\n"
 "quit                - parar limpieza\n"
 "help                - esta ventana\n"
-"?                   - ayuda para seleccion de opciones"
+"?                   - ayuda para selección de opciones"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Comandos ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1790
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Ahora que"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
-msgstr[0] "Se removera el siguiente objeto"
-msgstr[1] "Se removeran los siguientes objetos:"
+msgstr[0] "Se removerá el siguiente objeto:"
+msgstr[1] "Se removerán los siguientes objetos:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "No hay mas archivos para limpiar, saliendo."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "no imprimir nombres de archivos borrados"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "forzar"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "limpieza interactiva"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "borrar directorios completos"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
-msgstr "patron"
-
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
-msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
-msgstr "agregar <patron> para ignorar reglas"
+msgstr "patrón"
 
 #: builtin/clean.c:917
-msgid "remove ignored files, too"
-msgstr "borrar archivos ignorados, tambien"
+msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
+msgstr "agregar <patrón> para ignorar reglas"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
+msgid "remove ignored files, too"
+msgstr "borrar archivos ignorados, también"
+
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "borrar solo archivos ignorados"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x y -X no pueden ser usadas juntas"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6655,7 +7361,7 @@
 "clean.requireForce configurado como true y ninguno -i, -n, ni -f entregados; "
 "rehusando el clean"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6663,142 +7369,146 @@
 "clean.requireForce default en true y ninguno -i, -n, ni -f entregados; "
 "rehusando el clean"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:42
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<opciones>] [--] <repo> [<directorio>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "no crear checkout"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
-msgstr "crear un repositorio vacio"
+msgstr "crear un repositorio vacío"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
-msgstr "crear un repositorio espejo (implica vacio)"
+msgstr "crear un repositorio espejo (implica vacío)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "clonar de un repositorio local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "no usar hardlinks, siempre copiar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "configurar como repositorio compartido"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "pathspec"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
-msgstr "inicializar submodulos en el clonado"
+msgstr "inicializar submódulos en el clonado"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
-msgstr "numero de submodulos clonados en paralelo"
+msgstr "numero de submódulos clonados en paralelo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "directorio-template"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
-msgstr "directorio del cual los templates seran usados"
+msgstr "directorio del cual los templates serán usados"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1223
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "repositorio de referencia"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1225
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1596
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
-msgstr "usa--reference sólo al clonar"
+msgstr "usa--reference  solamente si estas clonado"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3166 builtin/repack.c:213
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "nombre"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "use <nombre> en lugar de 'origin' para rastrear upstream"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "checkout <rama> en lugar de HEAD remota"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "ruta para git-upload-pack en el remoto"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:216
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "profundidad"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "crear un clon superficial para esa profundidad"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pack-objects.c:3157
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "tiempo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:125
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "crear un clon superficial desde el tiempo específico"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "revision"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "ahondando historia de clon superficial, excluyendo rev"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "clonar solo una rama,HEAD o --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
-msgstr "no clonar niun tag, y hacer que los subsiguientes fetch no los sigan"
+msgstr "no clonar ningún tag, y hacer que los subsiguientes fetch no los sigan"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:133
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "cualquier submódulo clonado será superficial"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:135 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "separa git dir del árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "llave=valor"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:137
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "configurar config dentro del nuevo repositorio"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:229
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "solo usar direcciones IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:140 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:232
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "solo usar direcciones IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:278
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6806,42 +7516,42 @@
 "No se pudo adivinar ningún nombre de directorio.\n"
 "Por favor especifique un directorio en la línea de comando"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: No se pudo agregar un alterno para '%s': %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al abrir '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al abrir '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existe pero no es un directorio"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "falló al analizar %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al crear link '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al crear link '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:451
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al copiar archivo a '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al copiar archivo a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "hecho.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:491
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6851,100 +7561,100 @@
 "Puede inspeccionar a qué se hizo checkout con 'git status'\n"
 "y volver a intentarlo con 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
-msgstr "No se pudo encontrar la rama remota %s para clonar"
+msgstr "No se pudo encontrar la rama remota %s para clonar."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:663
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
-msgstr "remoto no mando todos los objetos necsarios"
+msgstr "remoto no mando todos los objetos necesarios"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:679
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "incapaz de actualizar %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:728
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"HEAD remoto refiere a un ref inexistente, no se puede hacer checkout.\n"
+"remoto HEAD refiere a un ref inexistente, no se puede hacer checkout.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:758
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
-msgstr "no es posible realizar checkout en el arbol de trabajo"
+msgstr "no es posible realizar checkout en el árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:803
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
-msgstr "no es posible escribir parametors al arhivo config"
+msgstr "no es posible escribir parámetros al archivo config"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "no se puede reempaquetar para limpiar"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:868
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "no se puede desvincular archivos alternos temporales"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:907 builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Muchos argumentos."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
-msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
-msgstr "Tienes que especificar un repositorio para clonar"
-
 #: builtin/clone.c:911
+msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
+msgstr "Tienes que especificar un repositorio para clonar."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "Las opciones --bare y --origin %s son incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:927
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare y --separate-git-dir son incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "repositorio '%s' no existe"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:946 builtin/fetch.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "profundidad %s no es un numero positivo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
-msgstr "la ruta de destino '%s' ya existe y no es un directorio vacio"
+msgstr "la ruta de destino '%s' ya existe y no es un directorio vacío."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "directorio de trabajo '%s' ya existe."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:981 builtin/clone.c:1002 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:246 builtin/worktree.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo crear directorios principales de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
-msgstr "no se pudo crear un arbol de trabajo '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo crear un árbol de trabajo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
-msgstr "Clonando en un repositorio vacio '%s'...\n"
+msgstr "Clonando en un repositorio vacío '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Clonando en '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1032
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -6952,37 +7662,36 @@
 "clone --recursive no es compatible con --reference y --reference-if-able al "
 "mismo tiempo"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth es ignorada en clonaciones locales; usa file:// más bien."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-since es ignorado en el clon local; use file:// ."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-exclude es ignorado en clones locales; use file://."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr "--filter es ignorado en clones locales; usa file:// en su lugar."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "repositorio fuente es superficial, ignorando --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local es ignorado"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "No se sabe como clonar %s"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Rama remota %s no encontrada en upstream %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Pareces haber clonado un repositorio sin contenido."
 
@@ -6992,7 +7701,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/column.c:27
 msgid "lookup config vars"
-msgstr "revisa las variables de configuraciones "
+msgstr "revisa las variables de configuraciones"
 
 #: builtin/column.c:28 builtin/column.c:29
 msgid "layout to use"
@@ -7000,7 +7709,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/column.c:30
 msgid "Maximum width"
-msgstr "Ancho maximo"
+msgstr "Ancho máximo"
 
 #: builtin/column.c:31
 msgid "Padding space on left border"
@@ -7014,80 +7723,29 @@
 msgid "Padding space between columns"
 msgstr "Realizando padding entre columnas"
 
-#: builtin/column.c:52
+#: builtin/column.c:51
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "--command debe ser el primer argumento"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
-msgstr "git commit [<opciones>] [--] <especificacion-de-ruta>..."
+msgstr "git commit [<opciones>] [--] <especificación-de-ruta>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
-msgstr "git status [<opciones>] [--] <especificacion-de-ruta>..."
+msgstr "git status [<opciones>] [--] <especificación-de-ruta>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Tu nombre y correo fueron configurados automaticamente basados\n"
-"en tu usuario y nombre de host. Por favor verifica que son correctos.\n"
-"Tu puedes suprimir este mensaje configurandolos de forma explicita. Ejecuta "
-"el \n"
-"siguiente comando y sigue las instrucciones de tu editor\n"
-" para modificar tu archivo de configuracion:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"Tras hacer esto, puedes arreglar la identidad usada para este commit con:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Tu nombre y correo fueron configurados automaticamente basados\n"
-"en tu usuario y nombre de host. Por favor verifica que son correctos.\n"
-"Tu puedes suprimir este mensaje configurandolos de forma explicita: \n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Tu nombre\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"Tras hacer esto, puedes arreglar tu identidad para este commit con:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
 "remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Has solicitado un amend en tu commit mas reciente, pero hacerlo lo \n"
-"vaciaria. Puedes repetir el commando con --alow-empty, o puedes remover \n"
+"vaciaría. Puedes repetir el comando con --alow-empty, o puedes remover \n"
 "el commit completamente con \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -7095,18 +7753,18 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
-"El cherry-pick anterior ahora esta vacio, posiblemente por un conflicto de "
-"resolucion.\n"
+"El cherry-pick anterior ahora esta vacío, posiblemente por un conflicto de "
+"resolución.\n"
 "Si desea realizar un commit de todas maneras, use:\n"
 "\n"
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr "Caso contrario, por favor usa 'git reset'\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7122,100 +7780,100 @@
 "Luego \"git cherry-pick --continue\" continuara el cherry-picking\n"
 "para los commits restantes.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:293
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
-msgstr "fallo al desempaquetar objeto del árbol HEAD"
+msgstr "falló al desempaquetar objeto del árbol HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:334
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
-msgstr "no es posible crear un indice temporal"
+msgstr "no es posible crear un índice temporal"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:340
 msgid "interactive add failed"
-msgstr "adicion interactiva fallida"
+msgstr "adición interactiva fallida"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:353
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
-msgstr "no es posible actualizar el indice temporal"
+msgstr "no es posible actualizar el índice temporal"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:355
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
-msgstr "Fallo al actualizar el cache principal del arbol"
+msgstr "Falló al actualizar el cache principal del árbol"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:380 builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:449
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
-msgstr "no es posible escribir archiv new_index"
+msgstr "no es posible escribir archivo new_index"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
-msgstr "no se puede realizar un commit parcial durante una fusion."
+msgstr "no se puede realizar un commit parcial durante una fusión."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:434
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "no se puede realizar un commit parcial durante un cherry-pick."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:442
 msgid "cannot read the index"
-msgstr "no se puede leer el indice."
+msgstr "no se puede leer el índice"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:461
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
-msgstr "no es posible escribir el indice temporal "
+msgstr "no es posible escribir el índice temporal"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
-msgstr "falta header de autor al commit '%s'"
+msgstr "commit '%s' requiere cabecera de autor"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
-msgstr "el commit '%s' tiene una linea de autor mal formada"
+msgstr "el commit '%s' tiene una línea de autor mal formada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:579
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
-msgstr "parametro --author mal formado"
+msgstr "parámetro --author mal formado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:631
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
 msgstr ""
-"no es posible seleccionar un caracter de comentario que no es usado\n"
+"no es posible seleccionar un carácter de comentario que no es usado\n"
 "en el mensaje de commit actual"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:668 builtin/commit.c:701 builtin/commit.c:1029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo revisar el commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:680 builtin/shortlog.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(leyendo mensajes de logs desde standard input)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:682
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer log desde standard input"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer el log '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:715 builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:720
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:774
 msgid "could not write commit template"
-msgstr "no se pudo escribit el template del commit"
+msgstr "no se pudo escribir el template del commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7225,12 +7883,12 @@
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Parece que estas haciendo un commit con una fusion dentro.\n"
+"Parece que estas haciendo un commit con una fusión dentro.\n"
 "Si esto no es correcto, por favor remueve el archivo\n"
 "\t%s\n"
 "y vuelve a intentar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7245,7 +7903,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "y vuelva a intentar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7255,7 +7913,7 @@
 "comiencen\n"
 "con '%c' serán ignoradas, y un mensaje vacío aborta el commit.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7267,354 +7925,358 @@
 "con '%c' serán guardadas; puede removerlas usted mismo si desea.\n"
 "Un mensaje vacío aborta el commit.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sAutor:     %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%sFecha:     %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "No se puede leer el índice"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:933
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Error al construir los árboles"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:947 builtin/tag.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Por favor suministra el mensaje usando las opciones -m o -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' no está en el formato 'Name <email>' y no concuerda con ningún "
 "autor existente"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1005
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "Modo ignorado inválido '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019 builtin/commit.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Modo inválido de los archivos no rastreados '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1057
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "--long y -z son incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Usar ambos --reset-author y --author no tiene sentido"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "No tienes nada que enmendar."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Estás en medio de una fusión -- no puedes enmendar."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Está en medio de un cherry-pick -- no se puede enmendar."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1107
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Opciones --squash y --fixup no pueden ser usadas juntas"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1117
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
-msgstr "Solo uno de -c/-C/-F/--fixup puede ser usardo."
+msgstr "Solo uno de -c/-C/-F/--fixup puede ser usado."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "La opción -m no puede ser combinada con -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1119
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "La opción -m no puede ser combinada con -c/-C/-F."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1127
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author sólo puede ser usada con -C, -c o --amend."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1144
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Solo uno de --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch puede ser usado."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1146
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "No hay rutas con --include/--only no tiene sentido."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160 builtin/tag.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Modo cleanup invalido %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1165
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Rutas con -a no tiene sentido."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303 builtin/commit.c:1480
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "mostrar status de manera concisa"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305 builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "show branch information"
-msgstr "mostrar informacion de la rama"
+msgstr "mostrar información de la rama"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1307
 msgid "show stash information"
-msgstr "mostrar informacion del stash"
+msgstr "mostrar información del stash"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1309 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr "calcular todos los valores delante/atrás"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "version"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:558
+#: builtin/worktree.c:581
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "output formato-maquina"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1314 builtin/commit.c:1488
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "mostrar status en formato largo (default)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1317 builtin/commit.c:1491
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "terminar entradas con NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1319 builtin/commit.c:1323 builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1001 builtin/fast-export.c:1004 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "modo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1320 builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar archivos sin seguimiento, modos opcionales: all, normal, no. "
 "(Predeterminado: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "mostrar archivos ignorados"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1324
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"mostrar archivos ignorados, modos opcionales: traditional, matching, no. "
+"(Predeterminado: traditional)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1326 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "cuando"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
-"ignorar cambios en submodulos, opcional cuando: all,dirty,untracked. "
+"ignorar cambios en submódulos, opcional cuando: all,dirty,untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1329
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "listar en columnas los archivos sin seguimiento"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "no se pudo revisar el commit recién creado"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1330
+msgid "do not detect renames"
+msgstr "no detectar renombrados"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr "no se pudo analizar el commit recién creado"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1332
+msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
+msgstr "detectar renombres, opcionalmente configurar similaridad de índice"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "HEAD desacoplado"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr ""
+"Combinación de argumentos de archivos ignorados y no rastreados no soportada"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr "(commit-raiz)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1450
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "suprime summary tras un commit exitoso"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "mostrar diff en el template del mensaje de commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
 msgid "Commit message options"
-msgstr "Opciones para el mensaje de la confirmación"
+msgstr "Opciones para el mensaje del commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1454 builtin/tag.c:394
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "leer mensaje desde un archivo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "autor"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "override author for commit"
-msgstr "sobrescribe el autor de la confirmación"
+msgstr "sobrescribe el autor del commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/gc.c:501
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "fecha"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "override date for commit"
-msgstr "sobrescribe la fecha de la confirmación"
+msgstr "sobrescribe la fecha del commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457 builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "mensaje"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "commit message"
-msgstr "mensaje de la confirmación"
+msgstr "mensaje del commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/commit.c:1460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461 parse-options.h:270 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "confirmar"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "reusar y editar el mensaje de un commit especifico"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "reusar el mensaje de un commit especifico"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "usar mensaje de formato autosquash para arreglar el commit especificado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "usar el mensaje de formato autosquash para realizar squash  al commit "
 "especificado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "el autor del commit soy yo ahora (usado con -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:242
+#: builtin/pull.c:154 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "agregar Signed-off-by: (firmado por)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
 msgid "use specified template file"
-msgstr "usar archivo template especificado"
+msgstr "usar archivo de template especificado"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465
 msgid "force edit of commit"
-msgstr "forzar la edición de la confirmación"
+msgstr "forzar la edición del commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "default"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "cómo quitar espacios y #comentarios de mensajes"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "incluir status en el template del mensaje de commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469 builtin/merge.c:240 builtin/pull.c:184
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
-msgstr "firmar confirmación con GPG"
+msgstr "Firmar commit con GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1472
 msgid "Commit contents options"
-msgstr "Opciones para el contenido de la confirmación"
+msgstr "Opciones para el contenido del commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1473
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "confirmar todos los archivos cambiados"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "agregar archivos específicos al índice para confirmar"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "agregar archivos interactivamente"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "agregar cambios interactivamente"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "sólo confirmar archivos específicos"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
-msgstr ""
-"evitar los capturadores (hooks) de pre-confirmación (pre-commit) y mensaje "
-"de confirmación (commit-msg)"
+msgstr "evitar los capturadores (hooks) de pre-commit y commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
 msgid "show what would be committed"
-msgstr "mostrar lo que sería confirmado"
+msgstr "mostrar lo que sería incluido en el commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
-msgstr "enmendar confirmación previa"
+msgstr "enmendar commit previo"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "gancho bypass post reescritura"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
-msgstr "ok al grabar un cambio vacio"
+msgstr "ok al grabar un cambio vacío"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
-msgstr "ok al grabar un cambio con un mensaje vacio"
+msgstr "ok al grabar un cambio con un mensaje vacío"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "no se pudo analizar el commit de HEAD"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Archivo MERGE_HEAD (%s) corrupto"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1580
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "no se pudo leer el mensaje de commit: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
-msgstr "Abortando confirmación debido que el mensaje está en blanco.\n"
+msgstr "Abortando commit debido que el mensaje está en blanco.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Abortando commit; no se ha editado el mensaje\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7624,144 +8286,212 @@
 "new_index. Verifique que el disco no este lleno y la quota no ha\n"
 "sido superada, y luego \"git reset HEAD\" para recuperar."
 
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:9
+msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:10 builtin/commit-graph.c:16
+msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:21
+msgid ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+msgstr ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:39 builtin/commit-graph.c:92
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:147 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/log.c:1466
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr "dir"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:40 builtin/commit-graph.c:93
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:148
+msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
+msgstr "El directorio de objetos para guardar el gráfico"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:95
+msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
+msgstr "escanear paquete de índices por stdin por commits"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:97
+msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
+msgstr "comenzar a caminar a los commits listados por stdin"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:99
+msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
+msgstr "inclye todos los commits que ya están en el archivo commit-graph"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
+msgid "cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"
+msgstr "no se pueden usar ambos --stdin-commits y --stdin-packs"
+
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<opciones>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
-msgid "Config file location"
-msgstr "ubicacion del archivo config"
+#: builtin/config.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized --type argument, %s"
+msgstr "argumento --type no reconocido, %s"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:123
+msgid "Config file location"
+msgstr "Ubicación del archivo configuración"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:124
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "usar archivo de config global"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:125
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "usar archivo de config del sistema"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:126
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "usar archivo de config del repositorio"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:127
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "usar archivo config especificado"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "blob-id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "leer config del objeto blob suministrado"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:129
 msgid "Action"
-msgstr "Accion"
+msgstr "Acción"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:130
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtener valor: nombre [valor-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:131
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtener todos los valores: llave [valores-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:132
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtener valores para una regexp: nombre-regex [valor-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:133
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
-msgstr "obtener valor especifico para el URL: seccion[.var] URL"
+msgstr "obtener valor especifico para el URL: sección[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:134
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr ""
 "remplazar todas las variables que concuerden: nombre valor [valor_regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:135
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
-msgstr "agregar nueva variable: nombre valor "
+msgstr "agregar nueva variable: nombre valor"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:136
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "borrar una variable. nombre [valor-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:137
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "borrar todas las concurrencias: nombre [valor-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:138
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
-msgstr "renombrar seccion: nombre-viejo nombre-nuevo"
+msgstr "renombrar sección: nombre-viejo nombre-nuevo"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:139
 msgid "remove a section: name"
-msgstr "borrar una seccion: nombre"
+msgstr "borrar una sección: nombre"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:140
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "listar todo"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:141
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "abrir el editor"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:142
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "encontrar el color configurado: slot [default]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:143
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "encontrar las opciones del color: slot [stdout-es-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:144
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Tipo"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:145
+msgid "value is given this type"
+msgstr "al valor se ha dado este tipo"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:146
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "valor es \"true\" o \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:147
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "valor es un numero decimal"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:148
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "valor es --bool o --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:149
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "valor es una ruta (archivo o nombre de directorio)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:150
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "valor es una fecha de expiración"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:151
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Otro"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:152
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
-msgstr "Terminar valores con un byte NUL"
+msgstr "terminar valores con un byte NULL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:153
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "mostrar solo nombres de variables"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:154
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
-msgstr "respetar directivas include en la busqueda"
+msgstr "respetar directivas include en la búsqueda"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:155
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
-msgstr "mostrar el origen de configuracion (archivo, stdin, blob, comando)"
+msgstr "mostrar el origen de configuración (archivo, stdin, blob, comando)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "value"
+msgstr "valor"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "with --get, use default value when missing entry"
+msgstr "con --get, usa el valor por defecto cuando falta una entrada"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to format default config value: %s"
+msgstr "falló al formatear el valor por defecto de configuración: %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:431
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
-msgstr "no es posible analizar el valor default de color "
+msgstr "no es posible analizar el valor por defecto de color"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7776,16 +8506,20 @@
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:603
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local solo puedo ser usado dentro de un repositorio"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:606
+msgid "--blob can only be used inside a git repository"
+msgstr "--blob solo puede ser usado dentro de un repositorio"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "no se puede crear el archivo de configuración %s"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7794,59 +8528,49 @@
 "no se puede sobrescribir múltiples valores con un único valor\n"
 "\tUse una regexp, --add o --replace-all para cambiar %s."
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:88
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:90
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:98
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:100
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "mostrar tamaños en formato legible para humano"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<opciones>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<opciones>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "head"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "ligero"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "anotado"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "tag anotado %s no disponible"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
-msgstr "tag anotado %s no tiene nombre embebido "
+msgstr "tag anotado %s no tiene nombre embebido"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "tag '%s' es realmente '%s' aquí"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "Nombre de objeto %s no válido"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s no es un objeto '%s' válido"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -7854,15 +8578,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "buscanado para describir %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr "No hay coincidencia exacta en refs o tags, buscando en describe\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
-msgstr "busqueda finalizada a las %s\n"
+msgstr "búsqueda finalizada a las %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7871,7 +8595,7 @@
 "No hay tags anotados que puedan describir '%s'.\n"
 "Sin embargo, hubieron tags no anotados: intente --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7880,12 +8604,12 @@
 "Ningún tag puede describit '%s'.\n"
 "Intente --always, o cree algunos tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "%lu commits cruzados\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7894,75 +8618,90 @@
 "se encontró más de %i tags; se mostró %i más reciente\n"
 "fin de la búsqueda en %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "describe %s\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "Nombre de objeto %s no válido"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s no es un commit ni un blob"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "encontrar el tag que viene después del commit"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "hacer debug a la estrategia de búsqueda en stderr"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "use cualquier ref"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "use cualquier tag, incluso los no anotados"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "siempre usar formato largo"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "solo seguir el primer patrón"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "solo mostrar concordancias exactas"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "considerar <n> tags más recientes (default:10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "solo considerar tags que concuerden con <patrón>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "no considerar tags que concuerden con <patrón>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "mostrar el objeto commit abreviado como fallback"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "marca"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "adjuntar <marca> en el árbol de trabajo sucio (default: \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
-msgstr "adjuntar <marca> en un árbol de trbajo roto (default: \"-broken\")"
+msgstr "adjuntar <marca> en un árbol de trabajo roto (default: \"-broken\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long es incompatible con --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "No se encontraron nombres, no se puede describir nada."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
-msgstr "--dirty es imcompatible con commit-ismos"
+msgstr "--dirty es incompatible con commit-ismos"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--broken es incompatible con commit-ismos"
 
@@ -7971,26 +8710,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s': no es un archivo regular o un enlace simbólico"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "opción inválida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "No es un repositorio git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
-msgstr "objeto '%s' entregado no es válido"
+msgstr "objeto '%s' entregado no es válido."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "más de dos blobs entregados: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objeto no manejado '%s' entregado."
@@ -8027,54 +8766,54 @@
 "formatos combinados de diff ('-c' y '--cc') no soportados en\n"
 "modo diff para directorio('-d' y '--dir-diff')."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "ambos archivos modificados: '%s' y '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "archivo del árbol de trabajo ha sido dejado."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "archivo temporal existe en '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "tal vez desee limpiar o recuperar estos."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "use `diff.guitool` en lugar de `diff.tool`"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "realizar un diff de todo el directorio"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "no mostrar antes de lanzar una herramienta de diff"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:704
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
-msgstr "usar symlinks en modo dir-diff"
+msgstr "usar enlaces simbólicos en modo dir-diff"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<herramienta>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "usar la herramienta de diff especificada"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:708
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar una lista de herramientas de diff que pueden ser usadas con `--tool`"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:711
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
@@ -8082,163 +8821,165 @@
 "hacer que 'git-difftool' salga cuando una herramienta de diff retorne un "
 "código de salida distinto de cero"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<comando>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "especificar un comando personalizado para ver diffs"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:738
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
-msgstr "no se ha entragado <herramienta> para --tool=<herramienta>"
+msgstr "no se ha proporcionado <herramienta> para --tool=<herramienta>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:745
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "no se ha entregado <comando> para --extcmd=<comando>"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:26
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:27
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:998
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
 msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
 msgstr "mostrar progreso después de <n> objetos"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002
 msgid "select handling of signed tags"
 msgstr "seleccionar el manejo de tags firmados"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1003
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005
 msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
 msgstr "seleccionar el manejo de tags que son tags de objetos filtrados"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1006
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
 msgid "Dump marks to this file"
 msgstr "Volcar marcas a este archivo"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
 msgid "Import marks from this file"
 msgstr "Importar marcas de este archivo"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
 msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
 msgstr "Falsificar un tagger cuando les falta uno"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
 msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
 msgstr "Mostrar todo el árbol para cada commit"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
 msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
 msgstr "Use el feature done para terminar el stream"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1015
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
 msgstr "Saltar el output de data blob"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr "refspec"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1019
 msgid "Apply refspec to exported refs"
 msgstr "Aplicar refspec para los refs exportados"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1020
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "anonimizar la salida"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<opciones>] [<repositorio> [<refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<opciones>] <grupo>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<opciones>] [(<repositorio> | <grupo>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:29
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<opciones>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123 builtin/pull.c:193
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "extraer de todos los remotos"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:125 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "adjuntar a .git/FETCH_HEAD en lugar de sobrescribir"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:199
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "ruta para cargar el paquete al final del remoto"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "forzar sobrescritura de la rama local"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "extraer de múltiples remotos"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "extraer todos los tags y objetos asociados"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "no extraer todos los tags (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "número de submódulos extraídos en paralelo"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
-msgstr "Limpiar ramas remotas rastreadas que ya no están en el remoto"
+msgstr "limpiar ramas remotas rastreadas que ya no están en el remoto"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr ""
+"limpiar tags locales que no se encuentran en el remoto y eliminar tags "
+"cambiados"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "en demanda"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "controlar extracción recursiva de submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "mantener el paquete descargado"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "permitir actualizar la ref HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "historia profunda de un clon superficial"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "historia profunda de un repositorio superficial basado en tiempo"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "convertir a un repositorio completo"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
-msgid "dir"
-msgstr "dir"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
-msgstr "anteponer esto a salida de la ruta del submódulo "
+msgstr "anteponer esto a salida de la ruta del submódulo"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:165
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
@@ -8246,89 +8987,99 @@
 "default para extracción recursiva de submódulos (menor prioridad que "
 "archivos de configuración)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pull.c:223
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "aceptar refs que actualicen .git/shallow"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "refmap"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:226
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "especificar extracción de refmap"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr "especifico-de-servidor"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr "opción para trasmitir"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "No se puedo encontrar ref remota HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "la configuración fetch.output contiene el valor inválido %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objeto %s no encontrado"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[actualizado]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[rechazado]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:671
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "no se puede traer en la rama actual"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:680
 msgid "[tag update]"
-msgstr "[actualización de etiqueta]"
+msgstr "[actualización de tag]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681 builtin/fetch.c:714 builtin/fetch.c:730
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "no se posible actualizar el ref local"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:700
 msgid "[new tag]"
-msgstr "[nueva etiqueta]"
+msgstr "[nuevo tag]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[nueva rama]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:706
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[nueva referencia]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "actualización forzada"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "avance lento"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s no envió todos los objetos necesarios\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "rechazado %s porque raíces superficiales no pueden ser actualizadas"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903 builtin/fetch.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Desde %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8337,55 +9088,56 @@
 "algunos refs locales no pudieron ser actualizados; intente ejecutar\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' para remover cualquier rama vieja o conflictiva"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s se pondrá colgado)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s se ha colgado)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1002
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[eliminado]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1003 builtin/remote.c:1033
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(nada)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Rehusando extraer en la rama actual %s de un repositorio no vacío"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Opción \"%s\" valor \"%s\" no es válido para %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Opción \"%s\" es ignorada por %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "No se sabe como extraer de %s"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Extrayendo %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1289 builtin/remote.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo extraer %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1335 builtin/fetch.c:1503
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+"--filter solo puede ser usado con el remoto configurado en core.partialClone"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1358
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -8393,40 +9145,40 @@
 "No hay repositorio remoto especificado. Por favor, especifique un URL o un\n"
 "nombre remoto del cual las nuevas revisiones deben ser extraídas."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1395
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Tiene que especificar un nombre de tag."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1444
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
-msgstr "Profundidad negativa en --deepen no es soportada"
+msgstr "Profundidad negativa en --deepen no soportada"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr "--depen y --depth son mutuamente exclusivas"
+msgstr "--deepen y --depth son mutuamente exclusivas"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1451
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth y --unshallow no pueden ser usadas juntas"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1453
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow no tiene sentido en un repositorio completo"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1469
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all no toma un argumento de repositorio"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1471
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all no tiene sentido con refspecs"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "No existe el remoto o grupo remoto: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1487
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Extraer un grupo y especificar un refspecs no tiene sentido"
 
@@ -8436,23 +9188,23 @@
 msgstr ""
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <mensaje>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <archivo>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "poblar el log con máximo <n> entradas del shorlog"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "alias para --log (deprecado)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "texto"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "use <text> como comienzo de mensaje"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "archivo del cual leer"
 
@@ -8474,25 +9226,25 @@
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:28
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for shells"
-msgstr "Cite los marcadores de posición adecuadamente para los shells"
+msgstr "cite los marcadores de posición adecuadamente para los shells"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:30
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for perl"
-msgstr "Cite los marcadores de posición adecuadamente para perl"
+msgstr "cite los marcadores de posición adecuadamente para perl"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:32
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for python"
-msgstr "Cite los marcadores de posición adecuadamente para python"
+msgstr "cite los marcadores de posición adecuadamente para python"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:34
 msgid "quote placeholders suitably for Tcl"
-msgstr "Cite los marcadores de posición adecuadamente para Tcl"
+msgstr "cite los marcadores de posición adecuadamente para Tcl"
 
 #: builtin/for-each-ref.c:37
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "mostrar solo <n> refs encontradas"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "respetar el formato de colores"
 
@@ -8516,81 +9268,81 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "mostrar solo refs que no contienen el commit"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:569
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Revisando objetos directorios"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:661
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<opciones>] [<objeto>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "mostrar objetos ilegibles"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "mostrar objetos colgados"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "reportar tags"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "reportar nodos raíz"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "hacer objetos índices cabezas de nodos"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "hacer reflogs cabeza de nodos (default)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "también considerar paquetes y objetos alternos"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "check only connectivity"
-msgstr "revisar solo connectividad"
+msgstr "revisar solo conectividad"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "habilitar revisión más estricta"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "escribir objetos colgados en .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678 builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "show progress"
-msgstr "mostrar prograso"
+msgstr "mostrar progreso"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:679
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "mostrar nombres verboso para objetos alcanzables"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:745
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Revisando objetos"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:27
+#: builtin/gc.c:33
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<opciones>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#: builtin/gc.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr "Falló el fstat %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:312
+#: builtin/gc.c:452
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr "No se puede definir %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:321
+#: builtin/gc.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -8599,51 +9351,60 @@
 "\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"El último gc reportó lo siguiente. Por favor corriga la causa\n"
+"El último gc reportó lo siguiente. Por favor corrige la causa\n"
 "y remueva %s.\n"
 "Limpieza automática no se realizará hasta que el archivo sea removido.\n"
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:360
+#: builtin/gc.c:502
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "limpiar objetos no referenciados"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:362
+#: builtin/gc.c:504
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "ser más exhaustivo (aumentar runtime)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:363
+#: builtin/gc.c:505
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "habilitar modo auto-gc"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:508
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "forzar la ejecución de gc incluso si puede haber otro gc ejecutándose"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
-msgstr "Falló al analizar valor %s de gc.logexpirity"
+#: builtin/gc.c:511
+msgid "repack all other packs except the largest pack"
+msgstr "reempaquetar todos los otros paquetes excepto el paquete más grande"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:528
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "falló al analizar valor %s de gc.logexpirity"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse prune expiry value %s"
+msgstr "falló al analizar valor %s de prune expiry"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Auto empaquetado del repositorio en segundo plano para un performance "
 "óptimo.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Auto empaquetado del repositorio para performance óptimo.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Vea \"git help gc\" para limpieza manual.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -8651,14 +9412,14 @@
 "gc ya está ejecutándose en la máquina '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force so no "
 "es así)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:645
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Hay muchos objetos sueltos inalcanzables; ejecute 'git prune' para "
 "removerlos."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:27
+#: builtin/grep.c:28
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<opciones>] [-e] <patrón> [<rev>...] [[--] <ruta>...]"
 
@@ -8676,249 +9437,249 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1535 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "no hay soporte para hilos, ignorando %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:461 builtin/grep.c:582 builtin/grep.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "no es posible leer el  árbol (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "no es posible realizar grep del objeto de tipo %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "switch `%c' espera un valor numérico"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "buscar en el índice en lugar del árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "encontrar en contenidos no manejados por git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "buscar en archivos rastreados y no rastreados"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
-msgstr "ingnorar archivos especificados via '.gitignore'"
+msgstr "ignorar archivos especificados via '.gitignore'"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "búsqueda recursiva en cada submódulo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "mostrar líneas que no concuerdan"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "búsqueda insensible a mayúsculas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "concordar patrón solo a los límites de las palabras"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "procesar archivos binarios como texto"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "no concordar patrones en archivos binarios"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
-msgstr "procesar archivos binarios con filtros textconv "
+msgstr "procesar archivos binarios con filtros textconv"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "descender como máximo <valor-de-profundiad>  niveles"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "usar expresiones regulares POSIX extendidas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "usar expresiones regulares POSIX (default)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "interpretar patrones como strings arreglados"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "usar expresiones regulares compatibles con Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "mostrar números de línea"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "no mostrar nombres de archivo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "mostrar nombres de archivo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "mostrar nombres de archivo relativos al directorio superior"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "mostrar solo nombres de archivos en lugar de líneas encontradas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "sinónimo para --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "mostrar solo los nombres de archivos sin coincidencias"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "imprimir NUL después del nombre de archivo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
-msgstr "Mostrar el número de concordancias en lugar de las líneas concordantes"
+msgstr "mostrar el número de concordancias en lugar de las líneas concordantes"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "resaltar concordancias"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
-msgstr "emprimir una línea vacía entre concordancias de diferentes archivos"
+msgstr "imprimir una línea vacía entre coincidencias de diferentes archivos"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar el nombre de archivo solo una vez para concordancias en el mismo "
 "archivo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "mostrar <n> líneas de contexto antes y después de la concordancia"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "mostrar <n> líneas de contexto antes de las concordancias"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "mostrar <n> líneas de context después de las concordancias"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "usar <n> hilos de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "atajo para -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar una línea con el nombre de la función antes de las concordancias"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "mostrar la función circundante"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "leer patrones del archivo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "concordar <patrón>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "combinar patrones especificados con -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "indicar concordancia con exit status sin output"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar solo concordancias con archivos que concuerdan todos los patrones"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "mostrar árbol analizado para la expresión grep"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "paginador"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "mostrar archivos concordantes en el paginador"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "permitir el llamado de grep(1) (ignorado por esta build)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
-msgstr "no se ha entregado patrón"
+msgstr "no se ha entregado patrón."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "--no-index o --untracked no se puede usar con revs"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "no se posible resolver revisión: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "número inválido de hilos especificado (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "no se soportan hilos, ignorando --threads"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager solo funciona en el árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "opción no soportada con --recurse-submodules."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached o --untracked no pueden ser usadas con --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard no puede ser usada para contenido rastreado."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "--cached y árboles han sido entregados."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -8926,93 +9687,97 @@
 "git hash-object [-t <tipo>] [-w] [--path=<archivo> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <archivo>..."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "tipo"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "tipo de objeto"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "escribir el objeto en la base de datos de objetos"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "leer el objeto de stdin"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "guardar el archivo como es sin filtros"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
 "solo realizar un hash a cualquier basura random para crear un objeto "
 "corrupto para hacer debugging de Gti"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "procesar el archivo como si fuera de esta ruta"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr "mostrar todos los comandos disponibles"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
+#: builtin/help.c:46
 msgid "exclude guides"
 msgstr "excluir las guias"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:45
+#: builtin/help.c:47
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
 msgstr "mostrar una lista de nociones utiles"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:46
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr "mostrar la pagina del manual"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:47
+#: builtin/help.c:49
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr "mostrar la pagina del manual en un navegador web"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:49
+#: builtin/help.c:51
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr "mostrar la pagina de info"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:55
+#: builtin/help.c:53
+msgid "print command description"
+msgstr "imprimir descripción del comando"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:58
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<comando>]"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:67
+#: builtin/help.c:70
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "formato help no reconocido '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:94
+#: builtin/help.c:97
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
-msgstr "Fallo al iniciar emacsclient."
+msgstr "Falló al iniciar emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:107
+#: builtin/help.c:110
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
-msgstr "Fallo al analizar la version de emacsclient."
+msgstr "Falló al analizar la versión de emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:115
+#: builtin/help.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
-msgstr "la version '%d' de emacsclient es muy antigua (<22)."
+msgstr "la versión '%d' de emacsclient es muy antigua (<22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:133 builtin/help.c:155 builtin/help.c:165 builtin/help.c:173
+#: builtin/help.c:136 builtin/help.c:158 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo al ejecutar '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al ejecutar '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -9021,7 +9786,7 @@
 "'%s': ruta para el visualizador del manual no soportada.\n"
 "Por favor considere usar 'man.<herramienta.cmd'."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -9030,354 +9795,326 @@
 "'%s': comando no soportado para man viewer.\n"
 "Por favor considere usar 'man.<herramienta>.path."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:340
+#: builtin/help.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
-msgstr "'%s': visualizador de man desconocido"
+msgstr "'%s': visualizador de man desconocido."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:357
+#: builtin/help.c:360
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
-msgstr "ningun visualizador de manual proceso la peticion"
+msgstr "ningún visualizador de manual proceso la petición"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:365
+#: builtin/help.c:368
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
-msgstr "ningun visualizador de info manejo la peticion"
+msgstr "ningún visor de info manejo la petición"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:407
-msgid "Defining attributes per path"
-msgstr "Defininiendo atributos por ruta"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:408
-msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
-msgstr "Git diario con 20 comandos o algo asi"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:409
-msgid "A Git glossary"
-msgstr "Un glosario de Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:410
-msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
-msgstr "Especifica de forma intencional archivos sin seguimiento a ignorar"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:411
-msgid "Defining submodule properties"
-msgstr "Definiendo las propiedades del submodulo"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:412
-msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr "Especificando revisiones y rangos para Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:413
-msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr "Un tutorial de introduccion para Git ( para versiones 1.5.1 o mayores)"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:414
-msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
-msgstr "Un repaso de flujos de trabajo recomendadoes con Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:426
-msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
-msgstr "Las guias communes de Git son:\n"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:444
+#: builtin/help.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is aliased to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' tiene el alias '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:466 builtin/help.c:483
+#: builtin/help.c:442 builtin/help.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "uso: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "no es posible abrir %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "el tipo del objeto no concuerda en %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "no se recibió el objeto esperado %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:231
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "objeto %s: tipo esperado %s, encontrado %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "no se puede llenar %d byte"
 msgstr[1] "no se pueden llenar %d bytes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "EOF temprano"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:284
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "leer error en input"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:296
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "se usaron más bytes de los disponibles"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:303
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
-msgstr "paquete muy grande para la difinición actual de off_t"
+msgstr "paquete muy grande para la definición actual de off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "paquete excede el máximo tamaño permitido"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede crear '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede abrir el archivo de paquete '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "firma del paquete no concuerda"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "versión de paquete %<PRIu32> no soportada"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "paquete tiene un mal objeto en el offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "inflate retornó %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:531
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "valor de offset desbordado para el objeto base delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:539
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "offset de base delta está fuera de límites"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "tipo de objeto %d desconocido"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "no se puede propagar el paquete"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:580
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "final prematuro de archivo de paquete, %<PRIuMAX> byte faltante"
 msgstr[1] "final prematuro de archivo de paquete, %<PRIuMAX> bytes faltantes"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:606
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "inconsistencia seria en inflate"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/index-pack.c:757 builtin/index-pack.c:780
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819 builtin/index-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
-msgstr "COLLISIÓN SHA1 ENCONTRADA CON %s !"
+msgstr "COLISIÓN DE TIPO SHA1 ENCONTRADA CON %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:292
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "no se posible leer %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "no se puede leer la información existente del objeto %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "no se puede leer el objeto existente %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "objeto blob %s inválido"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:842 builtin/index-pack.c:860
+msgid "fsck error in packed object"
+msgstr "error de fsck en el objeto empaquetado"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "%s inválido"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
-msgid "Error in object"
-msgstr "Error en el objeto"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "No todos los objetos hijos de %s son alcanzables"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:934 builtin/index-pack.c:965
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "falló al aplicar delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Recibiendo objetos"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Indexando objetos"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "paquete está corrompido (SHA1 no concuerda)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1170
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "no se puede fstat al archivo de paquete"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1173
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "el paquete tiene basura al final"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1185
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1189
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "confusión más allá de la locura en parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1212
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Resolviendo deltas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1219
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1223
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "no es posible crear hilo: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "confusión más allá de la locura"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "completado con %d objeto local"
 msgstr[1] "completado con %d objetos locales"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1279
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
-msgstr "tail checksum para %s inesperada (corrupción de disco?)"
+msgstr "Tail checksum para %s inesperada (corrupción de disco?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "paquete tiene %d delta sin resolver"
 msgstr[1] "paquete tiene %d deltas sin resolver"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1307
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "no es posible desinflar el objeto adjunto (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1383
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1388
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "objeto local %s está corrompido"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "nombre '%s' de archivo de paquete no termina con '.pack'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "no se puede escribir %s en el archivo '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1435
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "no se puede cerrar escrito %s en archivo '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1459
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "error mientras se cierra el archivo paquete"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "no se puede escribir el archivo  guardado '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "no se puede cerrar el archivo guardado escrito '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1473
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "no se puede guardar el archivo paquete"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "no se puede guardar el archivo índice"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "mal pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "No se puede abrir el archivo paquete existente '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "No se puede abrir el índice del archivo paquete para '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "no delta: %d objeto"
 msgstr[1] "no delta: %d objetos"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1651
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "largo de cadena = %d: %lu objeto"
 msgstr[1] "largo de cadena = %d: %lu objetos"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "nombre '%s' de archivo de paquete no termina con '.pack'"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1688
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "No se puede regresar a cwd"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739 builtin/index-pack.c:1742
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1758 builtin/index-pack.c:1762
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "mal %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1778
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin no puede ser usada sin --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1780
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "--stdin requiere un repositorio git"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1786
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify no recibió ningún nombre de archivo de paquete"
 
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1836 builtin/unpack-objects.c:578
+msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
+msgstr "error de fsck en objetos paquete"
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:55
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
@@ -9415,8 +10152,8 @@
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
-msgstr "no se encontraron templates %s"
+msgid "templates not found in %s"
+msgstr "template no encontrado en %s"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
 #, c-format
@@ -9475,11 +10212,6 @@
 msgstr ""
 "especifica que el repositorio de git será compartido entre varios usuarios"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr "no se pude crear directorio %s"
-
 #: builtin/init-db.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
@@ -9559,112 +10291,120 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "no se entregó archivo de entrada para edición en lugar"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<opciones>] [<rango-de-revisión>] [[--] <ruta>...]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<opciones>] <objeto>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "opción --decorate inválida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "suprimir salida de diff"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "mostrar fuente"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
-msgstr "usar archivo de mapa de mail"
+msgstr "Usar archivo de mapa de mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "solo decorar refs que concuerden con <patrón>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "no decorar refs que concuerden con <patrón>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "opciones de decorado"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Procesar rango de líneas n,m en archivo, contando desde 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Salida final: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: mal archivo"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo leer objeto %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Tipo desconocido: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "formate.headers. sin valor"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "nombre del directorio de salida es muy largo"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "No se puede abrir archivo patch %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Exactamente un rango necesario."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "No es un rango."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Letras de portada necesita formato email"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "insano in-reply-to: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<opciones>] [<desde> | <rango-de-revisiones>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
-msgstr "dos directorios de salida?"
+msgstr "Dos directorios de salida?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Commit desconocido %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Falló al resolver '%s' como una ref válida."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "No se pudo encontrar una base de fusión."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9676,229 +10416,230 @@
 "O puede especificar un commit base mediante --base=<id-commit-base> "
 "manualmente."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
-msgstr "Fallo al encontrar una base de fusión exacta"
+msgstr "Falló al encontrar una base de fusión exacta"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "el commit base debe ser el ancestro de la lista de revisión"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "el commit base no debe estar en la lista de revisión"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "no se puede obtener id de patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "use [PATCH n/m] incluso con un único parche"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "use [PATCH] incluso con múltiples parches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "mostrar parches en standard out"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "generar letra de cover"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr ""
 "usar una secuencia simple de números para salida de nombres de archivos"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sfx"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "use <sfx> en lugar de '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "comenzar a numerar los parches desde <n> en lugar de 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "marcar las series como Nth re-roll"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Use [RFC PATCH] en lugar de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Use [<prefijo>] en lugar de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "guardar archivos resultantes en <dir>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "no cortar/agregar [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "no mostrar diffs binarios"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
-msgstr "salida como hash de todos-ceros en la cabecera From "
+msgstr "salida como hash de todos-ceros en la cabecera From"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "no incluya un parche que coincida con un commit en upstream"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "mostrar formato de parche en lugar del default (parche + stat)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Mensajeando"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "cabezal"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "agregar cabecera email"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "email"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "agregar cabecera To:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "agregar cabecera Cc:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "ident"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "configurar dirección From a <ident> ( o identidad de committer si está "
 "ausente)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "id de mensaje"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "hacer primer mail una respuesta a <id de mensaje>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "límite"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "adjuntar el parche"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "poner el parche en línea"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "habilitar hilos de mensajes, estilos: superficial, profundo"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "firma"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "agregar una firma"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "commit-base"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
-msgstr "agregar pre requisito información de árbol a la serie de parches"
+msgstr ""
+"agregar información de árbol de requisitos previos a la serie de parches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "agregar una firma de un archivo"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "no mostrar los nombres de archivos de los parches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "mostrar medidor de progreso mientras se generan los parches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
-msgstr "línea de ident inválida: %s"
+msgstr "línea de identificación inválida: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n y -k son mutuamente exclusivas."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc y -k son mutuamente exclusivos."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only no tiene sentido"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status no tiene sentido"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check no tiene sentido"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
-msgstr "salida standard, o directorio, cual? "
+msgstr "salida standard, o directorio, cual?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "No se pudo crear el directorio '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede leer la firma del archivo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "Generando parches"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Falló al crear los archivos de salida"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<límite>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -9906,111 +10647,115 @@
 "No se pudo encontrar una rama remota rastreada, por favor especifique "
 "<upstream> manualmente.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<opciones>] [<archivo>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "identifique el estado del archivo con tags"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "usar letras minúsculas para archivos 'asumidos sin cambios'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "usar letras minúsculas para archivos de 'fsmonitor clean'"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "mostrar archivos en caché en la salida (default)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar archivos borrados en la salida"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar archivos modificados en la salida"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar otros archivos en la salida"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar archivos ignorados en la salida"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr ""
 "mostrar contenido de nombres de objetos en el área de stage en la salida"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "mostrar archivos en el filesystem que necesitan ser borrados"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "mostrar solo nombres de 'directorios otros'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "mostrar finales de línea de archivos"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "no mostrar directorios vacíos"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "mostrar archivos no fusionados en la salida"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "mostrar información resolver-deshacer"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "saltar archivos que concuerden con el patrón"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "excluir patrones leídos de <archivo>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr ""
 "leer patrones de exclusión de manera adicional por directorio en <archivo>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "agregar las exclusiones standard de git"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
-msgstr "hacer la salidad relativa al directorio principal del proyecto"
+msgstr "hacer la salida relativa al directorio principal del proyecto"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "recurrir a través de submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "si cualquier <archivo> no está en el índice, tratarlo como un error"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
-msgstr "arbol-ismo"
+msgstr "árbol-ismo"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
-"fingir que las rutas han sido borradas ya que todavía hay <arbol-ismos> "
+"fingir que las rutas han sido borradas ya que todavía hay <árbol-ismos> "
 "presentes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "mostrar data de debug"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:7
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:9
 msgid ""
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
@@ -10020,45 +10765,45 @@
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<repositorio> [<refs>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "no mostrar el URL remoto"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "ejecutar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:61 builtin/ls-remote.c:63
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "ruta de git-upload-pack en el host remoto"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:65
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "limitar a tags"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "limitar a heads"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "no mostrar tags pelados"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:69
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "tomar url.<base>.insteadOf en cuenta"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:73
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "salir con código de salida 2 si no se encuentran refs que concuerden"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:76
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "mostrar ref subyacente en adición al objeto apuntado por él"
 
 #: builtin/ls-tree.c:29
 msgid "git ls-tree [<options>] <tree-ish> [<path>...]"
-msgstr "git ls-tree [<opciones>] <arbol-ismo> [<ruta>...]"
+msgstr "git ls-tree [<opciones>] <árbol-ismo> [<ruta>...]"
 
 #: builtin/ls-tree.c:127
 msgid "only show trees"
@@ -10098,184 +10843,184 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "mbox vacío: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<opciones>] [<commit>...]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:52
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:53
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:110
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "cambiar `m' requiere un valor"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "No se pudo encontrar estrategia de fusión '%s'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Estrategias disponibles son:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Estrategias personalizadas disponibles son:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "no mostrar un diffstat al final de la fusión"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "mostrar un diffstat al final de la fusión"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:148
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(sinónimo para --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "agregar (como máximo <n>) entradas del shortlog al mensaje del commit de "
 "fusión"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "crear un commit único en lugar de hacer una fusión"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:160
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "realizar un commit si la fusión es exitosa (default)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "editar mensaje antes de realizar commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "permitir fast-forwars (default)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:169
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "abortar si fast-forward no es posible"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "verificar que el commit nombrado tiene una firma GPG válida"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:176
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "estrategia"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:177
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "estrategia de fusión para usar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:180
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "opción=valor"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "opción para la estrategia de fusión seleccionada"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "fusionar mensaje de commit (para una fusión no fast-forward)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "abortar la fusión en progreso actual"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "continuar la fusión en progreso actual"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "permitir fusionar historias no relacionadas"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:243
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr "verificar el hook commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "no se pudo ejecutar stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:273
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "stash falló"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "no es un objeto válido: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:300 builtin/merge.c:317
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "lectura de árbol falló"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:347
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (nada para hacer squash)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Commit de squash -- no actualizando HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "No hay mensaje de fusión -- no actualizando HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
-msgstr "'%s' no apunta a ninguna confirmación"
+msgstr "'%s' no apunta a ningún commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Mal string branch.%s.mergeoptions: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:669
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "No manejando nada más que fusión de dos heads."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Opción desconocida para merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:698
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
-msgstr "no es posible escribit %s"
+msgstr "no es posible escribir %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "No se puedo leer de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "No se realiza commit de la fusión; use 'git commit' para completar la "
 "fusión.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10292,70 +11037,70 @@
 "Líneas comenzando con '%c' serán ignoradas, y un mensaje vacío aborta\n"
 "el commit.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Mensaje de commit vacío."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Maravilloso.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Fusión automática falló; arregle los conflictos y luego realice un commit "
 "con el resultado.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "No rama actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "No hay remoto para la rama actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
-msgstr "No hay upstream default definido para la rama actual."
+msgstr "Por defecto, no hay un upstream  definido para la rama actual."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "No hay rama de rastreo remoto para %s de %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Mal valor '%s' en el entorno '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "nada que podamos fusionar en %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "nada que podamos fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1211
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--abort no espera argumentos"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1215
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "No hay una fusión para abortar (falta MERGE_HEAD)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1227
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--continue no espera argumentos"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1231
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "No hay fusión en progreso (falta MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10363,7 +11108,7 @@
 "No ha concluido la fusión (existe MERGE_HEAD).\n"
 "Por favor, realice un commit con los cambios antes de fusionar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10371,113 +11116,113 @@
 "No ha concluido el cherry-pick (existe CHERRY_PICK_HEAD).\n"
 "Por favor, realice un commit con los cambios antes de fusionar."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1257
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "No ha concluido el cherry-pick (existe CHERRY_PICK_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1266
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "No se puede combinar --squash con --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1274
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 "No hay commit especificado y merge.defaultToUpstream no está configurado."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1291
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Commit aplastado dentro de un head vacío no es soportado todavía"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1293
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Commit no fast-forward no tiene sentido dentro de un head vacío"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - nada que podamos fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Solo se puede fusionar exactamente un commit en un head vacío"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Commit %s tiene una firma GPG no confiable, pretendidamente por %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Commit %s tiene una mala firma GPG pretendidamente por %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Commit %s no tiene una firma GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
-msgstr "Commit %s titene una buena firma GPG por %s\n"
+msgstr "El Commit %s tiene una buena firma GPG por %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "rehusando fusionar historias no relacionadas"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1411
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "Ya está actualizado."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1421
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Actualizando %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Intentando fusión en índice realmente trivial...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1469
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Nop.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1494
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Ya está actualizado. ¡Oh, yeaahh!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1500
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "No es posible hacer fast-forward, abortando."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1523 builtin/merge.c:1602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Rebobinando el árbol a original...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Intentando estrategia de fusión %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Ninguna estrategia de fusión manejó la fusión.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Fusionar con estrategia %s falló.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Usando el %s para preparar resolución a mano.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10503,23 +11248,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "mostrar todos los ancestros comunes"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
-msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
-msgstr "encontrar ancestros para una única fusión de n-vías "
-
 #: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
+msgstr "encontrar ancestros para una única fusión de n-vías"
+
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "listar revs no alcanzables desde otros"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "es el primer ancestro del otro?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "encontrar donde <commit> forjó del reflog de <ref>"
 
@@ -10537,7 +11282,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/merge-file.c:34
 msgid "use a diff3 based merge"
-msgstr "usar un fusión basada en diff3 "
+msgstr "usar un fusión basada en diff3"
 
 #: builtin/merge-file.c:35
 msgid "for conflicts, use our version"
@@ -10614,23 +11359,23 @@
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<opciones>] <fuente>... <destino>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:83
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Directorio %s está en el índice y no hay submódulo?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:288
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Por favor agrega el stage de tus cambios a .gitmodules o realiza un stash "
 "para proceder"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:103
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s está en el índice"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:125
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "forzar mover/renombrar incluso si el objetivo existe"
 
@@ -10638,75 +11383,75 @@
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "saltar errores de mover/renombrar"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "destino '%s' no es un directorio"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Revisando cambio de nombre de '%s' a '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "mala fuente"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "no se pude mover un directorio en sí mismo"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "no se puede mover un directorio dentro de un archivo"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "directorio de fuente está vacío"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
-msgstr "no se encuentra bajo control de versión "
+msgstr "no se encuentra bajo control de versión"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "destino existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "sobrescribiendo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "No se puede sobrescribir"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "múltiples fuentes para el mismo objetivo"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "el directorio de destino no existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, fuente=%s, destino=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Renombrando %s a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:715 builtin/repack.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
-msgstr "fallo al renombrar '%s'"
+msgstr "renombrando '%s' falló"
 
 #: builtin/name-rev.c:338
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] <commit>..."
-msgstr "git name-rev [<opciones>] <confirmación>..."
+msgstr "git name-rev [<opciones>] <commit>..."
 
 #: builtin/name-rev.c:339
 msgid "git name-rev [<options>] --all"
@@ -10722,7 +11467,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/name-rev.c:396
 msgid "only use tags to name the commits"
-msgstr "sólo usar etiquetas para nombrar confirmaciones"
+msgstr "sólo usar tags para nombrar commits"
 
 #: builtin/name-rev.c:398
 msgid "only use refs matching <pattern>"
@@ -10734,8 +11479,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/name-rev.c:402
 msgid "list all commits reachable from all refs"
-msgstr ""
-"listar todas las confirmaciones alcanzables desde todas las referencias"
+msgstr "listar todos los commits alcanzables desde todas las referencias"
 
 #: builtin/name-rev.c:403
 msgid "read from stdin"
@@ -10747,7 +11491,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/name-rev.c:410
 msgid "dereference tags in the input (internal use)"
-msgstr "desreferenciar etiquetas en la entrada (uso interno)"
+msgstr "desreferenciar tags en la entrada (uso interno)"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:26
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] [list [<object>]]"
@@ -10804,8 +11548,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <referencia-de-notas>] remove [<objeto>...]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <referencia-de-notas>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <referencia-de-notas>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -10894,12 +11638,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "los contenidos de nota han sido dejados en %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:507
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede leer '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo abrir o leer '%s'"
@@ -11104,7 +11848,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:802
 msgid "must specify a notes ref to merge"
-msgstr "debe espeficiar una ref de notas a fusionar"
+msgstr "debe especificar una ref de notas a fusionar"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:826
 #, c-format
@@ -11145,7 +11889,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "leer nombres de objetos de standard input"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:107 builtin/worktree.c:151
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "no remover, solo mostrar"
 
@@ -11166,206 +11910,246 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "subcomando desconocido: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:48
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<opciones>...] [< <lista-de-ref> | < <lista-de-"
 "objetos>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:49
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<opciones>...] <nombre-base> [< <lista-de-refs> | < <lista-"
 "de-objetos>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:211 builtin/pack-objects.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "error al desinflar (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:810
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "deshabilitando escritura bitmap, paquetes son divididos debido a pack."
 "packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:823
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Escribiendo objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1106
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "deshabilitando escritura bitmap, ya que algunos objetos no están siendo "
 "empaquetados"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1765
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr "Contando objetos"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1895
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to get size of %s"
+msgstr "no se pudo obtener el tamaño de %s"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1910
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object header of %s"
+msgstr "incapaz de analizar header del objeto %s"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2564
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Comprimiendo objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2735
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "valor inválido para --missing"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "versión de índice no soportada %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3071
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "mala versión del índice '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3102
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "no mostrar medidor de progreso"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3104
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "mostrar medidor de progreso"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3106
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "mostrar medidor de progreso durante la fase de escritura de objeto"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3109
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "similar a --all-progress cuando medidor de progreso es mostrado"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3110
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "versión[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3111
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "escribir el índice de paquete en la versión de formato idx especificado"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3114
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "tamaño máximo de cada paquete resultante"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3116
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignorar objetos prestados de otros almacenes de objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3118
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignorar objetos paquete"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3120
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "limitar ventana de paquete por objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3122
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "limitar ventana de paquete por memoria en adición a límite de objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3124
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "longitud máxima de cadena delta permitida en el paquete resultante"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3126
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "reusar deltas existentes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "reutilizar objetos existentes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3130
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "usar objetos OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3132
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "usar hilos cuando se busque para mejores concordancias de delta"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3134
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "no crear un paquete resultante vacío"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3136
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "leer argumentos de revisión de standard input"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3138
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "limitar los objetos a aquellos que no han sido empaquetados todavía"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3141
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "incluir objetos alcanzables por cualquier referencia"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "incluir objetos referidos por entradas de reflog"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3147
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "incluir objetos referidos por el índice"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3150
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "mostrar paquete en stdout"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3152
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "incluir objetos tag que refieren a objetos a ser empaquetados"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3154
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "mantener objetos inalcanzables"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3156
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "empaquetar objetos sueltos inalcanzables"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3158
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "desempaquetar objetos inalcanzables más nuevos que <tiempo>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3161
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "crear paquetes delgados"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3163
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "crear paquetes adecuados para fetches superficiales"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3165
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignorar paquetes que tienen un archivo .keep acompañante"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3167
+msgid "ignore this pack"
+msgstr "ignorar este paquete"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3169
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "nivel de compresión del paquete"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3171
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "no ocultar commits por injertos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3173
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "usar un índice bitmap si está disponible para acelerar la cuenta de objetos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3175
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "escribir un índice de bitmap junto al índice de paquete"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
-msgid "Counting objects"
-msgstr "Contando objetos"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "manejo de objetos perdidos"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3181
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "no se puede empaquetar objetos en packfiles promisores"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3205
+#, c-format
+msgid "delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"
+msgstr "profundidad de cadena de delta %d es muy profunda, forzando %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3210
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"
+msgstr "pack.deltaCacheLimit es muy grande, forzando %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3338
+msgid "Enumerating objects"
+msgstr "Enumerando objetos"
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:7
 msgid "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 msgstr "git pack-refs [<opciones>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
 msgid "pack everything"
 msgstr "empaquetar todo"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:16
 msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
 msgstr "recortar refs perdidos (default)"
 
@@ -11378,77 +12162,81 @@
 msgstr "Removiendo objetos duplicados"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <tiempo>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <tiempo>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "reportar objetos recortados"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:111
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "expirar objetos más viejos a <tiempo>"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:113
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "limitar el recorrido a objetos fuera de los paquetes del promisor"
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:127
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "no se puede recortar en un repositorio de objetos-preciosos"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:54 builtin/pull.c:56
+#: builtin/pull.c:59 builtin/pull.c:61
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "Valor inválido para %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:76
+#: builtin/pull.c:81
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr ""
-"git pull [<opciones>] [<repositorio> [<especificacion-de-referencia>...]]"
+"git pull [<opciones>] [<repositorio> [<especificación-de-referencia>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:132
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "control de fetch recursivo en submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Opciones relacionadas a fusión"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "incorporar cambios por rebase en lugar de fusión"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:166 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "permitir fast-forward"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "ejecutar automáticamente stash/stash pop antes y después de rebase"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Opciones relacionadas a fetch"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
-msgstr "número de submódules que realizan pull en paralelo"
+msgstr "número de submódulos que realizan pull en paralelo"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
-msgstr "valor inválido para pull.ff: %s"
+msgstr "Valor inválido para pull.ff: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:420
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
 msgstr "No hay candidato para rebasar entre las refs que has bajado con fetch."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:422
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 "No hay candidatos para fusionar entre las refs que has bajado con fetch."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:423
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -11457,7 +12245,7 @@
 "tiene\n"
 "concordancia en el final remoto."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11468,44 +12256,44 @@
 "una rama. Porque este no es el remoto configurado por default\n"
 "para tu rama actual, tienes que especificar una rama en la línea de comando."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "No te encuentras actualmente en la rama."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "Por favor especifica a qué rama quieres rebasar."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:435 builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "Por favor especifica a qué rama quieres fusionar."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:451
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "Ver git-pull(1) para detalles."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:444 builtin/pull.c:453
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<remoto>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:453 builtin/pull.c:458 git-rebase.sh:523
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<rama>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:446 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "No hay información de rastreo para la rama actual."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:455 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Si deseas configurar el rastreo de información para esta rama, puedes "
 "hacerlo con:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11514,27 +12302,27 @@
 "Tu configuración especifica fusionar con la ref '%s'\n"
 "de tu remoto, pero no se pudo hacer fetch a esa ref."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:826
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "ignorando --verify-signatures para rebase"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:874
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "La opción --[no-]autostash sólo es válida con --rebase."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:882
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr "Actualizando una rama no nata con cambios agregados al índice."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:885
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "pull con rebase"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:886
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "por favor realiza un commit o un stash con ellos."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11545,7 +12333,7 @@
 "realizando fast-forward al árbol de trabajo\n"
 "desde commit %s."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11562,42 +12350,42 @@
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "para recuperar."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:931
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "No se puede fusionar múltiples ramas en un head vacío."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
-msgstr "No se puede rebasar en multiples ramas."
+msgstr "No se puede rebasar en múltiples ramas."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:942
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr ""
 "no se puede rebasar con modificaciones de submódulos grabadas localmente"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:17
+#: builtin/push.c:19
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr ""
-"git push [<opciones>] [<repositorio> [<especificaciones-de-refrencia>...]]"
+"git push [<opciones>] [<repositorio> [<especificaciones-de-referencia>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:111
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "taquigrafía de tag sin <tag>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:121
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete solo acepta como objetivos nombres de ref planos"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:165
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Para elegir si la opcion es permanente, mira push.default en 'git help "
+"Para elegir si la opción es permanente, mira push.default en 'git help "
 "config'."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11622,7 +12410,7 @@
 "\tgit push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11637,7 +12425,7 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit push %s HEAD:<nombre-de-rama-remota>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:197
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11651,12 +12439,12 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "La rama actual %s tiene múltiples ramas upstream, rechazando el push."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11667,13 +12455,13 @@
 "su rama actual '%s', sin decirme qué poner en el push\n"
 "para actualizar en qué rama de remoto."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "No se especificó ningún refspecs para hacer push, y push.default es \"nada\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11681,11 +12469,11 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 "Actualizaciones fueron rechazadas porque la punta de tu rama actual esta\n"
-"detras de su contraparte remota. Integra los cambios remotos (es decir\n"
+"detrás de su contraparte remota. Integra los cambios remotos (es decir\n"
 "'git pull ...') antes de hacer push de nuevo.\n"
 "Mira 'Note about fast-forwards' en 'git push --help' para mas detalles."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:280
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11698,7 +12486,7 @@
 "(ejem. 'git pull ...') antes de volver a hacer push.\n"
 "Vea las 'Notes about fast-forwards' en 'git push --help' para más detalles."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11707,17 +12495,17 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 "Actualizaciones fueron rechazadas porque el remoto contiene trabajo que\n"
-"no existe localmente. Esto es causado usuallmente por otro repositorio \n"
+"no existe localmente. Esto es causado usualmente por otro repositorio \n"
 "realizando push a la misma ref. Quizás quiera integrar primero los cambios\n"
-"remotos (ejem. 'git pull ...') antes de volver a hacer push.\n"
+"remotos (ej. 'git pull ...') antes de volver a hacer push.\n"
 "Vea 'Notes about fast-forwards0 en 'git push --help' para detalles."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Actualizaciones fueron rechazadas porque el tag ya existe en el remoto."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -11727,22 +12515,22 @@
 "o actualizar un ref remoto para hacer que  apunte a un objeto no-commit,\n"
 "sin usar la opción '--force'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
-msgstr "Hacienod push a %s\n"
+msgstr "Haciendo push a %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
-msgstr "fallo el push de algunas referencias a '%s'"
+msgstr "falló el push de algunas referencias a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "mal repositorio '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:396
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -11755,8 +12543,8 @@
 "    git push <name>\n"
 msgstr ""
 "No se ha configurado un destino para el push.\n"
-"Puedes o especificar una URL desde la linea de comandos o configurar "
-"unrepositorio remoto usando\n"
+"Puedes o especificar una URL desde la línea de comandos o configurar un "
+"repositorio remoto usando\n"
 "\n"
 "    git remote add <nombre> <url>\n"
 "\n"
@@ -11764,112 +12552,104 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <nombre>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all y --tags son incompatibles"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:390
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--all no puede ser combinada con refspecs"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:395
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--mirror y --tags son incompatibles"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:396
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--mirror no puede ser combinado con refspecs"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:401
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all y --mirror son incompatibles"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:551
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "repositorio"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "realizar push a todas las refs"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "realizar mirror a todas las refs"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:555
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "borrar refs"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "realizar push a tags (no puede ser usado con --all o --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "forzar actualizaciones"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:561 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "refname>:<expect"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "requiere haber valor viejo de ref en este valor"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "controlar push recursivo de submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:567 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "usar empaquetado delgado"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:568 builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "recibir programa de paquete"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:570
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "configurar upstream para git pulll/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:573
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "recortando refs removidas localmente"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:575
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "hacer un bypass al hook pre-push"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "realizar push de tags faltantes pero relevantes"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:579 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
-msgstr "firmar con GPG el push"
+msgstr "Firmar con GPG el push"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:581 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "solicitar transacción atómica en el lado remoto"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
-msgid "server-specific"
-msgstr "especifico-de-servidor"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
-msgid "option to transmit"
-msgstr "opción para trasmitir"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:599
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete es incompatible con --all, --mirror y --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:601
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete no tiene sentido sin ninguna referencia"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all y --tags son incompatibles"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:606
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--all no puede ser combinada con refspecs"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:610
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--mirror y --tags son incompatibles"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:612
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--mirror no puede ser combinado con refspecs"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:615
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all y --mirror son incompatibles"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "opciones de push no pueden tener caracteres de línea nueva"
 
@@ -11881,70 +12661,70 @@
 msgstr ""
 "git read-tree [(-m [--trivial] [--aggressive] | --reset | --"
 "prefix=<prefijo>) [-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-"
-"sparse-checkout] [--index-output=<archivo>] (--empty | <arbol-ismo1> [<arbol-"
-"ismo2> [<arbol-ismo3>]])"
+"sparse-checkout] [--index-output=<archivo>] (--empty | <árbol-ismo1> [<árbol-"
+"ismo2> [<árbol-ismo3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "escribir índice resultante en <archivo>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "solo vaciar el índice"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:126
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Fusionando"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "realizar un merge en adición a una lectura"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "fusión de 3-vías si no se requiere ninguna fusión a nivel de archivo"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "fusión en 3-vías en presencia de adiciones y remociones"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "igual que -m, pero descarta entradas sin fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<subdirectorio>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "lea el árbol en el índice bajo <subdirectorio>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "actualiza el árbol de trabajo con el resultado de la fusión"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:140
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:142
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "permitir sobrescritura de archivos explícitamente ignorados"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "no revisar el árbol de trabajo tras fusionar"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:146
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "no actualizar el índice o el árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:147
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "saltar aplicado de filtro de sparse checkout"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:149
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "debug de árboles-desempacados"
 
@@ -11952,47 +12732,67 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [<opciones>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "mantener commits vacíos"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "permitir commits con mensajes vacíos"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
+msgid "rebase merge commits"
+msgstr "rebasando commits de fusión"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
+msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
+msgstr "mantener puntos originales de la rama de sus primos"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "continuar rebase"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "abortar rebase"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:35
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "generar script de rebase"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "SHA-1s cortos en la lista de pendientes"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:37
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "ids de commits cortos en la lista de pendientes"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "SHA-1s expandidos en la lista de pendientes"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:39
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "expandir ids de commits en la lista de pendientes"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:41
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "revisar la lista de pendientes"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:43
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "saltar los picks innecesarios"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:45
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "reorganizar líneas fixup/squash"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:47
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "insertar comando exec en la lista de pendientes"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:68
+msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
+msgstr "--[no-]rebase-cousins no tiene efecto sin --rebase-merges"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:31
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:842
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -12008,7 +12808,7 @@
 "To squelch this message and still keep the default behaviour, set\n"
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
-"Por default, actualizar la rama actual en un repositorio no vacío\n"
+"Por defecto, actualizar la rama actual en un repositorio no vacío\n"
 "está denegado, porque eso haría el índice y el árbol de trabajo "
 "inconsistentes\n"
 "con lo que ya se ha hecho push, y requeriría 'git reset --hard' para "
@@ -12025,7 +12825,7 @@
 "Para suprimir este mensaje y mantener el comportamiento predeterminado,\n"
 "configure 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' a 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:862
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -12036,8 +12836,8 @@
 "\n"
 "To squelch this message, you can set it to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
-"Por default, borrar la rama actual está denegado, porque el siguiente\n"
-"'git clone' no serultará en ningún archivo revisado, causando confusión.\n"
+"Por defecto, borrar la rama actual está prohibido, porque el siguiente\n"
+"'git clone' no resultara en ningún archivo revisado, causando confusión.\n"
 "\n"
 "Se puede configurar la variable 'receive.denyDeleteCurrent' a 'warn' o "
 "'ignore'\n"
@@ -12046,29 +12846,24 @@
 "\n"
 "Para suprimir este mensaje, puede configurarlo en 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1935
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "tranquilo"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1949
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Se tiene que especificar un directorio."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "'%s' para '%s' no es una marca de tiempo válida"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "'%s' no es una marca de tiempo válida"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13
+#: builtin/remote.c:14
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14
+#: builtin/remote.c:15
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -12076,82 +12871,82 @@
 "git remote add [-t <rama>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <nombre> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:35
+#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:36
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <viejo> <nuevo>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:40
+#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:41
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <nombre>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:45
+#: builtin/remote.c:18 builtin/remote.c:46
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <nombre> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <rama>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <nombre>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <nombre>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20
+#: builtin/remote.c:21
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<grupo> | <remoto>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21
+#: builtin/remote.c:22
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <nombre> <rama>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:71
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:72
 msgid "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <nombre>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:76
+#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <nombre> <nuevo-url> [<viejo-url>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
+#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <nombre> <nuevo-url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
+#: builtin/remote.c:26 builtin/remote.c:79
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <nombre> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:30
+#: builtin/remote.c:31
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<opciones>] <nombre> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:50
+#: builtin/remote.c:51
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <nombre> <rama>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:51
+#: builtin/remote.c:52
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <nombre> <rama>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:56
+#: builtin/remote.c:57
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<opciones>] <nombre>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:61
+#: builtin/remote.c:62
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<opciones>] <nombre>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:66
+#: builtin/remote.c:67
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<opciones>] [<grupo> | <remoto>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:95
+#: builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Actualizando %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:127
+#: builtin/remote.c:128
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -12159,88 +12954,88 @@
 "Usar --mirror es peligroso y está desaprobado;\n"
 "\t usa más bien --mirror=fetch o --mirror=push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:144
+#: builtin/remote.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "argumento mirror desconocido: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:160
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "realizar fetch a las ramas remotas"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:162
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "importar todos los tags y objetos asociados cuando realiza el fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:166
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "o no realziar fetch a ningún tag (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:167
+#: builtin/remote.c:168
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "rama(s) para rastrear"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:169
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "rama master"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/remote.c:170
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:171
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr ""
 "configurar remote como mirror para realizar push o desde el cual realizar "
 "fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:182
+#: builtin/remote.c:183
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "especificar una rama master no tiene sentido con --mirror"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:184
+#: builtin/remote.c:185
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr "especificar ramas para rastrear solo tiene sentido con fetch mirrors"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:191 builtin/remote.c:631
+#: builtin/remote.c:192 builtin/remote.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "remoto %s ya existe."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:635
+#: builtin/remote.c:196 builtin/remote.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "'%s' no es un nombre remoto válido"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:235
+#: builtin/remote.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "No se pudo configurar master '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:337
+#: builtin/remote.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo realizar el fetch al mapa para refspec %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:438 builtin/remote.c:446
+#: builtin/remote.c:441 builtin/remote.c:449
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(concordando)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:450
+#: builtin/remote.c:453
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(eliminar)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:624 builtin/remote.c:759 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:627 builtin/remote.c:762 builtin/remote.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "No existe el remoto: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:641
+#: builtin/remote.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "No se pudo renombrar la sección de configuración '%s' a '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:661
+#: builtin/remote.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -12251,17 +13046,17 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\tPor favor actualice la configuración manualmente si es necesario."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:697
+#: builtin/remote.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "borrando '%s' falló"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:731
+#: builtin/remote.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "creando '%s' falló"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:799
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -12276,113 +13071,118 @@
 "removidas;\n"
 "para borrarlas, use:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "No se pudo borrar la sección de configuración '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " nuevo (siguiente fetch se guardará en remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:917
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " rastreada"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " viejo ( use 'git remote prune' para remover)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "invalido branch.%s.merge; no se puede rebasar en > 1 rama"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:971
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebasa interactivamente en remoto %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:968
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
+msgstr "rebasa interactivamente (con fusiones) en remoto %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebasa sobre el remoto %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " se fusiona con remoto %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "fusiona con remoto %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:977
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s y con el remoto %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/remote.c:1029
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "crear"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1032
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "borrar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1027
+#: builtin/remote.c:1036
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "actualizado"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1030
+#: builtin/remote.c:1039
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "puede realizar fast-forward"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1033
+#: builtin/remote.c:1042
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "desactualizado local"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1040
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s fuerza a %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s publica a %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1047
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s fuerza a %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1050
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s publica a %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1127
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "no consultar remotos"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1145
+#: builtin/remote.c:1154
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* remoto %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL  para obtener: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147 builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1302
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1311
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(sin URL)"
 
@@ -12390,185 +13190,185 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1170 builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL para publicar: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167 builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Rama HEAD: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(no consultado)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(desconocido)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  HEAD en rama ( HEAD remoto es ambiguo, puede ser uno de los siguientes):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Rama remota:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Ramas remotas:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1212
+#: builtin/remote.c:1195 builtin/remote.c:1221
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (estado no consultado)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Rama local configurada para 'git pull':"
 msgstr[1] "  Ramas locales configuradas para 'git pull':"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1203
+#: builtin/remote.c:1212
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Las referencias locales serán reflejadas por 'git push'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1209
+#: builtin/remote.c:1218
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Referencia local configurada para 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Referencias locales configuradas para 'git push'%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1230
+#: builtin/remote.c:1239
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "configurar refs/remotes/<nombre>/HEAD de acuerdo al remoto"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1232
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "borrar refs/remotos/<nombre>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1247
+#: builtin/remote.c:1256
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "No se puede determinar el HEAD remoto"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1249
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "Múltiples ramas HEAD remotas. Por favor escoja una explícitamente con:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo borrar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1267
+#: builtin/remote.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "No es un ref válido: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "No se pudo configurar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1296
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s será colgado!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1288
+#: builtin/remote.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s ha sido colgado!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Recortando %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#: builtin/remote.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [ejecutará prune] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1318
+#: builtin/remote.c:1327
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [prune realizado] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1363
+#: builtin/remote.c:1372
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "recortar remotos tras realizar fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1426 builtin/remote.c:1480 builtin/remote.c:1548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1435 builtin/remote.c:1489 builtin/remote.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "No existe el remoto '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1451
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "agregar rama"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1449
+#: builtin/remote.c:1458
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "no hay remotos especificados"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1466
+#: builtin/remote.c:1475
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "consultar URLs de push en lugar de URLs de fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1468
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "retornar todos los URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1496
+#: builtin/remote.c:1505
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "no hay URLs configurados para remoto '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1522
+#: builtin/remote.c:1531
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipular URLs de push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "agregar URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "borrar URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1533
+#: builtin/remote.c:1542
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete no tiene sentido"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1572
+#: builtin/remote.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Patrón de URL viejo inválido: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1580
+#: builtin/remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "No se encontró URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1582
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "No borrará todos los URLs de no-push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/remote.c:1607
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "ser verboso; tiene que ser agregado antes de un subcomando"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1629
+#: builtin/remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Sub-comando desconocido: %s"
@@ -12585,129 +13385,137 @@
 "Re empaquetados incrementales son incompatibles con índices bitmap. Use \n"
 "--no-write-bitmap-index o deshabilite la configuración pack.writebitmaps."
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "empaquetar todo en un único paquete"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "lo mismo que -a, y pierde objetos inaccesibles"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:185
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "remover paquetes redundantes, y ejecutar git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "pasar --no-reuse-delta a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:189
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "pasar --no-reuse-object a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:191
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "no ejecutar git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "pasar --local a git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "escribir un índice de bitmap"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:197
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "aproxime"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "con -A, no perder objetos más antiguos que este"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
-msgstr "con -a, re empaquetar objetos inalcanzables "
+msgstr "con -a, re empaquetar objetos inalcanzables"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "tamaño de la ventana usado para la compresión delta"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:203 builtin/repack.c:209
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "bytes"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:204
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "lo mismo que arriba, pero limita el tamaño de memoria en lugar de contar "
 "entradas"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "limita la profundidad máxima del delta"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:208
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "limita el número máximo de hilos"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "tamaño máximo de cada paquete"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "re-empaquetar objetos en paquetes marcados con .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:214
+msgid "do not repack this pack"
+msgstr "no reempaquetar este paquete"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:224
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "no se pueden borrar paquetes en un repositorio de objetos-preciosos"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:228
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable y -A son incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:425 builtin/worktree.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "falló al remover '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:20
+#: builtin/replace.c:22
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] <objeto> <remplazo>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:21
+#: builtin/replace.c:23
 msgid "git replace [-f] --edit <object>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --edit <objeto>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:22
+#: builtin/replace.c:24
 msgid "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<padre>...]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:23
+#: builtin/replace.c:25
+msgid "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+msgstr "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:26
 msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
 msgstr "git replace -d <objeto>..."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:24
+#: builtin/replace.c:27
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<formato>] [-l [<patrón>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:331 builtin/replace.c:369 builtin/replace.c:397
+#: builtin/replace.c:371 builtin/replace.c:415 builtin/replace.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nombre de objeto no válido: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:361
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "mal mergetag en commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:363
+#: builtin/replace.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "mergetag mal formado en commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:374
+#: builtin/replace.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -12716,45 +13524,58 @@
 "commit original '%s' contiene un mergetag '%s' que es descartado; use --edit "
 "en lugar de --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:407
+#: builtin/replace.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "el commit original '%s' tiene una firma gpg."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:461
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "la firma será removida en el commit de reemplazo!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:414
+#: builtin/replace.c:471
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo escribir el commit de reemplazo: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
-msgid "list replace refs"
-msgstr "listar replace refs "
+#: builtin/replace.c:514
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not convert the following graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"no se pudo convertir el siguiente graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:439
+#: builtin/replace.c:535
+msgid "list replace refs"
+msgstr "listar replace refs"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:536
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "borrar replace refs"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:440
+#: builtin/replace.c:537
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "editar objeto existente"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:441
+#: builtin/replace.c:538
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "cambiar un padre de commit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:442
+#: builtin/replace.c:539
+msgid "convert existing graft file"
+msgstr "convertir archivo graft existente"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:540
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "reemplazar el ref si este existe"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:542
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "no se puede imprimir contenidos para --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:543
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "usar este formato"
 
@@ -12774,11 +13595,11 @@
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:30
 msgid "git reset [-q] [<tree-ish>] [--] <paths>..."
-msgstr "git reset [-q] [<arbol-ismo>] [--] <rutas>..."
+msgstr "git reset [-q] [<árbol-ismo>] [--] <rutas>..."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:31
 msgid "git reset --patch [<tree-ish>] [--] [<paths>...]"
-msgstr "git reset --patch [<arbol-ismo>] [--] [<rutas>...]"
+msgstr "git reset --patch [<árbol-ismo>] [--] [<rutas>...]"
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:37
 msgid "mixed"
@@ -12802,119 +13623,136 @@
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:78
 msgid "You do not have a valid HEAD."
-msgstr "No hay un HEAD válido"
+msgstr "No hay un HEAD válido."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:80
 msgid "Failed to find tree of HEAD."
-msgstr "Falló al encontrar el HEAD del árbol"
+msgstr "Falló al encontrar el HEAD del árbol."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:86
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "Falló al encontrar árbol de %s."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD está ahora en %s"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
-msgstr "no se puede realziar un reset %s  en medio de una fusión."
+msgstr "No se puede realziar un reset %s  en medio de una fusión."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "ser silencioso, solo reportar errores"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "reiniciar HEAD e index"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "reiniciar solo HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "reiniciar HEAD, índice y árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "reiniciar HEAD pero mantener cambios locales"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr ""
 "grabar solo el hecho de que las rutas removidas serán agregadas después"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "Falló al resolver '%s' como una revisión válida."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "Falló al resolver '%s' como un árbol válido."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch es incompatible con --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed con rutas ha sido deprecado; use 'git reset -- <rutas>' en cambio."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "No se puede hacer un reset %s con rutas."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "%s reset no está permitido en un repositorio vacío"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N sólo puede ser usada con --mixed"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "Cambios fuera del área de stage tras el reset:"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "No se puede reiniciar el índice a la revisión '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "No se puede escribir un nuevo archivo índice."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr "no se puede combinar --exclude-promisor-objects y --missing"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "filtrado de objetos requiere --objects"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "valor disperso inválido: '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list no soporta mostrar notas"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "no se puede combinar --use-bitmap-index con objetos de filtrado"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:406
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<opciones>] -- [<args>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:411
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "mantener el `--` pasado como un arg"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:413
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "detener análisis tras el primer argumento que no es opción"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:412
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:416
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "salida en formulario largo de atasco"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:545
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:549
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -12998,10 +13836,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "preservar commits iniciales vacíos"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "permitir commits con mensajes vacíos"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "mantener commits redundantes, vacíos"
@@ -13026,7 +13860,7 @@
 "the following files have staged content different from both the\n"
 "file and the HEAD:"
 msgstr[0] ""
-"El siguiente archivo tiene contenido en stage diferente al archivo\n"
+"el siguiente archivo tiene contenido en stage diferente al archivo\n"
 "y a HEAD:"
 msgstr[1] ""
 "los siguientes archivos tienen contenido diferente a los mismos\n"
@@ -13060,42 +13894,42 @@
 msgstr[0] "el siguiente archivo tiene modificaciones locales:"
 msgstr[1] "los siguientes archivos tienen modificaciones locales:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243
+#: builtin/rm.c:241
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "no listar archivos removidos"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:244
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "solo remover del índice"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:245
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "sobrescribir el check de actualizado"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:246
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "permitir remover de forma recursiva"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:248
+#: builtin/rm.c:246
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
-msgstr "salir con stado cero incluso si nada concuerda"
+msgstr "salir con estado cero incluso si nada coincide"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:307
+#: builtin/rm.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "no removiendo '%s' de manera recursiva sin -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:346
+#: builtin/rm.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: no es posible remover %s"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:369
+#: builtin/rm.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo remover '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:19
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:20
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<host>:]<directory> "
@@ -13107,50 +13941,70 @@
 "[<ref>...]\n"
 "  --all y especificaciones <ref> explícitas son mutuamente exclusivas."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "nombre remoto"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "usar protocolo RPC sin estado"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "leer refs de stdin"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "mostrar status del remote helper"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
-msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
-msgstr "git shortlog [<opciones>] [<rango-de-revisión>] [[--] [<ruta>...]]"
+#: builtin/serve.c:7
+msgid "git serve [<options>]"
+msgstr "git serve [<opciones>]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:263
+#: builtin/serve.c:17 builtin/upload-pack.c:23
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr "sale después de un intercambio petición/respuesta único"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:19
+msgid "exit immediately after advertising capabilities"
+msgstr "salir inmediatamente tras anunciar capacidades"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
+msgstr "git shortlog [<opciones>] [<rango-de-revisión>] [[--] <ruta>...]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:15
+msgid "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+msgstr "git log --pretty=short | git shorlog [<opciones>]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:264
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
 msgstr "Agrupar por committer en lugar de autor"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:265
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:266
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "ordenar salida de acuerdo al número de commits por autor"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:267
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:268
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "Suprimir descripción de commits, solo proveer cuenta de commits"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:269
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Mostrar la dirección de correo de cada autor"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:272
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Salida de línea"
 
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:298
+msgid "too many arguments given outside repository"
+msgstr "demasiados argumentos dados fuera del repositorio"
+
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:12
 msgid ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -13197,7 +14051,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:634
 msgid "synonym to more=-1"
-msgstr "sinonimo de más=-1"
+msgstr "sinónimo de más=-1"
 
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:635
 msgid "suppress naming strings"
@@ -13341,41 +14195,45 @@
 #: builtin/stripspace.c:36
 msgid "skip and remove all lines starting with comment character"
 msgstr ""
-"saltar y borrar todas las líneas que comienzan con un caracter de comentario"
+"saltar y borrar todas las líneas que comienzan con un carácter de comentario"
 
 #: builtin/stripspace.c:39
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
-msgstr "anteponer caracter de comentario y espacio a cada línea"
+msgstr "anteponer carácter de comentario y espacio a cada línea"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:37 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "No existe ref: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:44 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Se esperaba un nombre de ref completo, se obtuvo %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:61
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr "subomdule--helper print-default-remote no toma argumentos"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "no se puede quitar un componente del url '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1211
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "ancho alternativo para rutas relativas"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<ruta>] [<ruta>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:462 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "No se encontró url para la ruta del submódulo '%s' en .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
@@ -13384,82 +14242,201 @@
 "no se pudo encontrar configuración '%s'. Asumiendo que este repositorio es "
 "su propio upstream autoritativo."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Falló al registrar el url para la ruta del submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Submódulo '%s' (%s) registrado para ruta '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "peligro: modo de actualización de comandos sugerido para el submódulo '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Error al registrar el modo de actualización para la ruta del submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:554
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
-msgstr "suprime la salida para inicializar un submódulo"
+msgstr "Suprime la salida para inicializar un submódulo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:559
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<ruta>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name <ruta>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:631 builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
-"No se ha encontrado mapeo de submódulos en .gitmodules para la ruta '%s'"
+"no se ha encontrado mapeo de submódulos en .gitmodules para la ruta '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:670
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "no pudo resolver ref de HEAD dentro del submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:697 builtin/submodule--helper.c:866
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al recursar en el submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:721 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1031
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "Suprimir output del estado del submódulo"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:722
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+"Usar el commit guardado en el índice en lugar del guardado en el submódulo "
+"HEAD"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:723
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "recursar en submódulos anidados"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:728
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<ruta>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:752
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name <ruta>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Sincronizando url del submódulo para '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al registrar el url para la ruta del submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:836
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "error al conseguir el remoto por defecto para el submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:847
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "error al actualizar el remoto para el submódulo '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:895
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr "Suprime la salida del url del submódulo que se sincroniza"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:897
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "Recursar en submódulos anidados"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:902
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<ruta>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"El árbol de trabajo del submódulo '%s' contiene un directorio .git (use 'rm -"
+"rf' si realmente quiere removerlo incluyendo todo en su historia)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+"El árbol de trabajo del submódulo '%s' contiene modificaciones locales; usa "
+"'-f' para descartarlas"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Directorio '%s' limpiado\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr "No se pudo eliminar el árbol de trabajo del submódulo '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "no se pudo crear directorio vacío de submódulo %s"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Submódulo '%s' (%s) no registrado para ruta '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1032
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr ""
+"Remover arboles de trabajo de submódulos incluso si contienen cambios locales"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1033
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "Quitar todos los submódulos"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1038
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<ruta>...]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1052
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr "Usa '--all' si realmente quieres des-inicializar todos los submódulos"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1148
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "submódulo '%s' no puede agregar alterno: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "Valor '%s' para submodule.alternateErrorStrategy no es reconocido"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Valor '%s' para submodule.alternateLocation no es reconocido"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "a donde el nuevo submódulo será clonado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1217
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "nombre del nuevo submódulo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "url de dónde clonar el submódulo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1228
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "profundidad para clones superficiales"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1606
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "forzar el proceso de clonado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1236
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13468,83 +14445,83 @@
 "<repositorio>] [--name <nombre>] [--depth <profundidad>] --url <url> --path "
 "<ruta>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "clon de '%s' en la ruta de submódulo '%s' falló"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo obtener el directorio de submódulo para '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Ruta de submódulo '%s' no inicializada"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1351
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Tal vez quiere usar 'update --init'?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Saltando submódulo %s no fusionado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Saltando submódulo '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Falló al clonar '%s'. Reintento programado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Falló al clonar '%s' una segunda vez, abortando"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1808
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "ruta hacia el árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1588
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 "ruta hacia el árbol de trabajo, a través de extremos de submódulos anidados"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout o none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Crea un clon superficial truncado al número especificado de revisión"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1601
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "trabajos paralelos"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1603
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "si el clon inicial debe seguir la recomendación superficial"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1604
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "no mostrar el progreso de clonado"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1611
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<ruta>] [<ruta>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1624
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "mal valor para parámetro update"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -13553,20 +14530,20 @@
 "Rama de submódulo (%s)  configurada para heredar rama del superproyecto, "
 "pero el superproyecto no está en ninguna rama"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1809
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "recurrir a submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1815
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<ruta>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1901
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s no soporta --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1907
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' no es un comando submodule--helper valido"
@@ -13605,11 +14582,11 @@
 "[<head>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git tag [-a | -s | -u <id-de-clave>] [-f] [-m <mensaje> | -F <archivo>] "
-"<nombre-de-etiqueta> [<head>]"
+"<nombre-de-tag> [<head>]"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:25
 msgid "git tag -d <tagname>..."
-msgstr "git tag -d <nombre-de-etiqueta>..."
+msgstr "git tag -d <nombre-de-tag>..."
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:26
 msgid ""
@@ -13628,14 +14605,14 @@
 #: builtin/tag.c:86
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' not found."
-msgstr "etiqueta '%s' no encontrada."
+msgstr "tag '%s' no encontrado."
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Etiqueta '%s' eliminada (era %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:131
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13644,11 +14621,11 @@
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Escribe un mensaje para la etiqueta:\n"
+"Escribe un mensaje para la tag:\n"
 "  %s\n"
 "Las líneas que comienzan con '%c' serán ignoradas.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:135
+#: builtin/tag.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13658,339 +14635,361 @@
 "want to.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Escribe un mensaje para la etiqueta:\n"
+"Escribe un mensaje para la tag:\n"
 "  %s\n"
 "Las líneas que comienzan con '%c' serán conservadas; puedes eliminarlas por "
 "ti mismo si quieres hacerlo.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:189
+#: builtin/tag.c:190
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
-msgstr "incapaz de firmar etiqueta"
+msgstr "incapaz de firmar tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:191
+#: builtin/tag.c:192
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
-msgstr "incapaz de escribir el archivo de etiqueta"
+msgstr "incapaz de escribir el archivo de tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:217
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "tipo de objeto erróneo."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:266
 msgid "no tag message?"
-msgstr "¿Sin mensaje de etiqueta?"
+msgstr "¿Sin mensaje de tag?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
-msgstr "El mensaje de la etiqueta ha sido dejado en %s\n"
+msgstr "El mensaje del tag ha sido dejado en %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "list tag names"
-msgstr "listar nombres de etiquetas"
+msgstr "listar nombres de tags"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
-msgstr "imprimir <n> líneas de cada mensaje de etiqueta"
+msgstr "imprimir <n> líneas de cada mensaje de tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "delete tags"
-msgstr "eliminar etiquetas"
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
-msgid "verify tags"
-msgstr "verificar etiquetas"
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
-msgid "Tag creation options"
-msgstr "Opciones de creación de etiquetas"
-
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
-msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
-msgstr "etiquetas anotadas necesitan un mensaje"
+msgstr "eliminar tags"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:387
-msgid "tag message"
-msgstr "mensaje de etiqueta"
+msgid "verify tags"
+msgstr "verificar tags"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:389
-msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
-msgstr "etiqueta anotada y firmada con GPG"
+msgid "Tag creation options"
+msgstr "Opciones de creación de tags"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:391
+msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
+msgstr "tags anotadas necesitan un mensaje"
 
 #: builtin/tag.c:393
+msgid "tag message"
+msgstr "mensaje de tag"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "forzar la edición del mensaje de tag"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:396
+msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
+msgstr "tag anotado y firmado con GPG"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
-msgstr "usar otra clave para firmar la etiqueta"
+msgstr "usar otra clave para firmar el tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
-msgstr "remplazar etiqueta si existe"
+msgstr "remplazar tag si existe"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:402 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "crear un reflog"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag listing options"
-msgstr "Opciones de listado de etiqueta"
+msgstr "Opciones de listado de tag"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
-msgstr "mostrar lista de etiquetas en columnas"
+msgstr "mostrar lista de tags en columnas"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "mostrar solo tags que contienen el commit"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:407 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "mostrar solo tags que no contienen el commit"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
-msgstr "sólo imprimir las etiquetas que están fusionadas"
+msgstr "sólo imprimir las tags que están fusionadas"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
-msgstr "sólo imprimir las etiquetas que no están fusionadas"
+msgstr "sólo imprimir las tags que no están fusionadas"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:416
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
-msgstr "sólo imprimir etiquetas de el objeto"
+msgstr "sólo imprimir tags de el objeto"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:460
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column y -n son incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:482
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "opción -n solo es permitida en modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "opción --contains solo es permitido en modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:486
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
-msgstr "opción --no-contains solo es permitida en moso lista"
+msgstr "opción --no-contains solo es permitida en modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:488
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "opción --points-at solo es permitida en modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:490
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "opciones --merged y --no-merged  solo están permitidas en modo lista"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "sólo se permite una de las opciones, -m ó -F."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "demasiados parámetros"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
-msgstr "'%s' no es un nombre de etiqueta válido."
+msgstr "'%s' no es un nombre de tag válido."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
-msgstr "la etiqueta '%s' ya existe"
+msgstr "el tag '%s' ya existe"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Etiqueta '%s' actualizada (era %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "Desempaquetando objetos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
-msgstr "fallo al crear directorio %s"
+msgstr "falló al crear directorio %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
-msgstr "fallo al iniciar %s"
+msgstr "falló al iniciar %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
-msgstr "fallo al crear el archivo %s"
+msgstr "falló al crear el archivo %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
-msgstr "fallo al eliminar el archivo %s"
+msgstr "falló al eliminar el archivo %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
-msgstr "fallo al eliminar directorio %s"
+msgstr "falló al eliminar directorio %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Probando mtime en '%s' "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "info de estado del directorio no cambia tras agregar un nuevo archivo"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "info de estado del directorio no cambia tras agregar un nuevo directorio"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "info de estado del directorio cambia tras actualizar un archivo"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "info de estado del directorio cambia tras agregar un archivo dentro del "
 "subdirectorio"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "info de estado del directorio no cambia tras borrar un archivo"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "info de estado del directorio no cambia tras borrar un directorio"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:589
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<opciones>] [--] [<archivo>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
-msgstr "continuar refresh incluso cuando el índice necesita actualizar"
+msgstr ""
+"continuar refresh (Actualización) incluso cuando el índice necesita "
+"actualización"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:949
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "refresh: ignora submódulos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "no ignorar archivos nuevos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:954
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "permitir que archivos remplacen directorios y vice-versa"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "avisar de archivos faltando en el árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:958
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "ejecutar refresh incluso si el índice contiene entradas sin cambios"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:961
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "refresh información de estado"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "como --refresh, pero ignora configuración assume-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<modo>,<objeto>,<ruta>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "agregar la entrada especificada al índice"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:979
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "marcar archivos como \"not changing\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "limpiar bit assumed-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "marcar archivos como \"index-only\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:988
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "limpiar bit skip-worktree"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "agregar solo al índice; no agregar contenido a la base de datos de objetos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "remover rutas nombradas incluso si están presentes en el árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
-msgstr "con --stdin: línas de entrada son terminadas con bytes null"
+msgstr "con --stdin: las lineas de entrada son terminadas con bytes nulos"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "leer la lista de rutas para ser actualizada desde standard input"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "agregar entradas de standard input al índice"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "repoblar stages #2 y #3 para las rutas listadas"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "solo actualizar entradas que difieren de HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1013
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "ignorar archivos faltantes en el árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "reportar acciones por standard output"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(para porcelanas) olvidar conflictos sin resolver guardados"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "escribir índice en este formato"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "activar o desactivar índice dividido"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "habilitar o deshabilitar caché no rastreado"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "probar si el filesystem soporta caché no rastreado"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1030
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "habilitar caché no rastreado sin probar el filesystem"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "escribir el índice incluso si no está marcado como cambiado"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1034
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "activar o desactivar monitor de sistema de archivos"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "marcar archivos como válidos para fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1039
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "limpia el bit de validación fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1138
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
@@ -13998,7 +14997,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex está configurado en false; remuévelo o cámbialo, si "
 "realmente quieres habilitar el índice partido"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
@@ -14006,7 +15005,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex está configurado en true; remuévelo o cámbialo, si realmente "
 "quieres deshabilitar el índice partido"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1158
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -14014,11 +15013,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache está configurado en true; remuévelo o cámbialo, si "
 "realmente quieres deshabilitar el chaché no rastreado"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1162
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Caché no rastreado deshabilitado"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1170
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -14026,11 +15025,32 @@
 "core.untrackedCache está configurado en false; remuévelo o cámbialo, si "
 "realmente quieres habilitar el caché no rastreado"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Caché no rastreado habilitado para '%s'"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor no está configurado; actívalo si realmente quieres habilitar "
+"fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1186
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor activado"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1189
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor está configurado; remuévelo si realmente quieres deshabilitar "
+"el fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1193
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor desactivado"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<opciones>] -d <nombre-referencia> [<valor-anterior>]"
@@ -14067,15 +15087,31 @@
 
 #: builtin/update-server-info.c:15
 msgid "update the info files from scratch"
-msgstr "actualiza el archivo info desde cero"
+msgstr "actualiza los archivos info desde cero"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:11
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr "git upload-pack [<opciones>] <directorio>"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:25
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr "salir inmediatamente tras el anuncio inicial de ref"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:27
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr "no intente <directorio>/.git/ si <directorio> no es un directorio Git"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:29
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr "interrumpir transferencia tras <n> segundos de inactividad"
 
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:18
 msgid "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
-msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <confirmación>..."
+msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:73
 msgid "print commit contents"
-msgstr "imprimir contenido de la confirmación"
+msgstr "imprimir contenido del commit"
 
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:74 builtin/verify-tag.c:38
 msgid "print raw gpg status output"
@@ -14099,44 +15135,52 @@
 
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:37
 msgid "print tag contents"
-msgstr "imprimir contenido de la etiqueta"
-
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [<opciones>] <ruta> [<rama>]"
+msgstr "imprimir contenido del tag"
 
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [<opciones>] <ruta> [<commit-ish>]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [<opciones>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<opciones>] <ruta>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move <worktree> <nueva-ruta>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<opciones>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree remove [<opciones>] <worktree>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <ruta>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Removiendo el worktrees/%s: no es un directorio válido"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Removiendo worktrees/%s: archivo gitdir no existe"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Removiendo worktrees/%s: no es posible leer el archivo gitdir (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
@@ -14145,94 +15189,202 @@
 "Removiendo árboles de trabajo/%s: lectura corta (se esperan %<PRIuMAX> "
 "bytes, %<PRIuMAX> leídos)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Removiendo worktrees/%s: archivo gitdir inválido"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 "Removiendo worktrees/%s: archivo gitdir apunta a una ubicación no existente"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:152
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "reporta árboles de trabajo recortados"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:154
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "expirar árboles de trabajo más viejos a <tiempo>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s' ya existe"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "no se pudo crear directorio de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:373 builtin/worktree.c:379
 #, c-format
-msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
-msgstr "Preparando %s (identificador %s)"
+msgid "Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"
+msgstr "Preparando árbol de trabajo (nueva rama '%s')"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"
+msgstr "Preparando árbol de trabajo (reiniciando rama '%s'; estaba en %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"
+msgstr "Preparando árbol de trabajo (haciendo checkout a '%s')"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "Preparando árbol de trabajo (HEAD desacoplado %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:431
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "hacer checkout a <rama> incluso si ya ha hecho checkout en otro árbol de "
 "trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:434
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "crear una nueva rama"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:436
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "crear o restablecer una rama"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:438
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "popular el nuevo árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:439
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "mantener el nuevo árbol de trabajo bloqueado"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:441
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "configurando modo tracking (mirar git-branch(1))"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:444
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr ""
+"intentar emparejar el nuevo nombre de rama con una rama de rastreo remoto"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:452
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B, y --detach son mutuamente exclusivas"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:511
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr "--[no-]track solo puede ser usado si una nueva rama es creada"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:611
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "razón para bloquear"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:623 builtin/worktree.c:656 builtin/worktree.c:710
+#: builtin/worktree.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' no es un árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:625 builtin/worktree.c:658
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "El árbol de trabajo principal no puede ser bloqueado ni desbloqueado"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' ya está bloqueado; razón: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' ya está bloqueado"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:660
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' no está bloqueado"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:685
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr ""
+"árboles de trabajo conteniendo submódulos no puede ser movidos o removidos"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:712 builtin/worktree.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "'%s' es un árbol de trabajo principal"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:717
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "no se pudo descubrir el nombre de destino de '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "el objetivo '%s' ya existe"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"no se puede mover un árbol de trabajo encerrado, motivo del encierro: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:732
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "no se puede mover un árbol de trabajo encerrado"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr "falló validación, no se puede mover el árbol de trabajo: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:740
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al mover '%s' a '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:788
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al ejecutar 'git status' en '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:792
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr "'%s' está sucio, use --force para borrarlo"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr "no se pudo ejecutar 'git status' en '%s', código %d"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:808 builtin/worktree.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "falló al borrar '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:834
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "forzar remoción incluso si el árbol de trabajo está sucio"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"no se pueden remover árbol de trabajo encerrado, razón del encierro: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:858
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "no se puede remover árbol de trabajo encerrado"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:861
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr "falló validación, no se puede remover árbol de trabajo: %s"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefijo>/]"
@@ -14243,32 +15395,12 @@
 
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:28
 msgid "write tree object for a subdirectory <prefix>"
-msgstr "escribit objeto árbol para un subdirectorio <prefijo>"
+msgstr "escribir objeto de  árbol para un subdirectorio <prefijo>"
 
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:31
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "sólo útil para depurar"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
-msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
-msgstr "git upload-pack [<opciones>] <directorio>"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
-msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
-msgstr "sale después de un intercambio petición/respuesta único"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
-msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr "salir inmediatamente tras el anuncio inicial de ref"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
-msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
-msgstr "no intente <directorio>/.git/ si <directorio> no es un directorio Git"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
-msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
-msgstr "interrumpir transferencia tras <n> segundos de inactividad"
-
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:222
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -14287,7 +15419,23 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "mostrar mensajes de debug en stderr"
 
-#: git.c:15
+#: git.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <ruta>] [-c <nombre>=<valor>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<ruta>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<ruta>] [--work-tree=<ruta>] [--namespace=<nombre>]\n"
+"           <comando> [<args>]"
+
+#: git.c:34
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
 "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
@@ -14297,20 +15445,65 @@
 "guías de concepto. Consulte 'git help <command>' o 'git help <concepto>'\n"
 "para leer sobre un subcomando o concepto específico."
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "no se entregó directorio para --git-dir\n"
+
+#: git.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "no se entregó namespace para --namespace\n"
+
+#: git.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "no se entregó directorio para --work-tree\n"
+
+#: git.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "no se entregó prefijo para --super-prefix\n"
+
+#: git.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "-c espera un string de configuración\n"
+
+#: git.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr "no se entregó directorio para -C\n"
+
+#: git.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "opción %s desconocida\n"
+
+#: git.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr "expansión del alias '%s' falló; '%s' no es un comando de git\n"
+
+#: git.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "falló al ejecutar comando '%s': %s\n"
+
+#: http.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr "valor negativo para http.postbuffer; poniendo el default a %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Delegación de control no es soportada con cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:378
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Fijación de llave pública no es soportada con cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14321,134 +15514,682 @@
 "  preguntaba por: %s\n"
 "   redireccionamiento: %s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "redirigiendo a %s"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:9
-msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
-msgstr "comienza un area de trabajo (mira tambien: git help tutorial)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "args"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:10
-msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
-msgstr "trabaja en los cambios actuales (mira tambien: git help everyday)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "filtrado de objeto"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:11
-msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
-msgstr "examina el historial y el estado (mira tambien: git help revisions)"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:12
-msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
-msgstr "crece, marca y ajusta tu historial comun"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:13
-msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
-msgstr "colabora (mira tambien: git help workflows)"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:17
-msgid "Add file contents to the index"
-msgstr "Agrega contenido de carpetas al indice"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:18
-msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
-msgstr "usa busqueqda binaria para encontrar el commit que introdujo el bug"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:19
-msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
-msgstr "Lista, crea, o borra ramas"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:20
-msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
-msgstr "Cambia ramas o restaura los archivos de tu arbol de trabajo"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:21
-msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
-msgstr "Clona un repositorio dentro de un nuevo directorio"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:22
-msgid "Record changes to the repository"
-msgstr "Graba los cambios en tu repositorio"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:23
-msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
-msgstr "Muestra los cambios entre commits, commit y arbol de trabajo, etc"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:24
-msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
-msgstr "Descarga objetos y referencias de otro repositorio"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:25
-msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
-msgstr "Imprime las lineas que concuerdan con el patron"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:26
-msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
-msgstr "Crea un repositorio de Git vacio o reinicia el que ya existe"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:27
-msgid "Show commit logs"
-msgstr "Muestra los logs de commits"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:28
-msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
-msgstr "Junta dos o mas historiales de desarrollo juntos"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:29
-msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
-msgstr "Mueve o cambia el nombre a archivos, directorios o vinculos simbolicos"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:30
-msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
-msgstr "Realiza un fetch e integra con otro repositorio o rama local"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:31
-msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
-msgstr "Actualiza referencias remotas junto con sus objetos asociados"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:32
-msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
-msgstr "Vuelve a aplicar commits en la punta de otra rama"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:33
-msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
-msgstr "Reinicia el HEAD actual a un estado especifico"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:34
-msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
-msgstr "Borra archivos del arblo de trabajo y del indice"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:35
-msgid "Show various types of objects"
-msgstr "Muestra varios tipos de objetos"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:36
-msgid "Show the working tree status"
-msgstr "Muestra el estado del arblo de trabajo"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:37
-msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
-msgstr "Crea, lista, borra o verifica un tag de objeto firmado con GPG"
-
-#: parse-options.h:145
+#: parse-options.h:157
 msgid "expiry-date"
-msgstr "fecha de expiracion"
+msgstr "fecha de expiración"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
+#: parse-options.h:172
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "no-op (compatibilidad con versiones anteriores)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:251
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "ser mas verboso"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:253
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "ser mas discreto"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:259
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
-msgstr "usa <n> digitos para mostrar SHA-1s"
+msgstr "usa <n> dígitos para mostrar SHA-1s"
+
+#: command-list.h:50
+msgid "Add file contents to the index"
+msgstr "Agrega contenido de carpetas al índice"
+
+#: command-list.h:51
+msgid "Apply a series of patches from a mailbox"
+msgstr "Aplicar una serie de parches de un mailbox"
+
+#: command-list.h:52
+msgid "Annotate file lines with commit information"
+msgstr "Anotar líneas de archivo con información de commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:53
+msgid "Apply a patch to files and/or to the index"
+msgstr "Aplicar un parche a archivos y/o  el índice"
+
+#: command-list.h:54
+msgid "Import an Arch repository into Git"
+msgstr "Importar un repositorio Arch en Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:55
+msgid "Create an archive of files from a named tree"
+msgstr "Crear un archivo o archivos de un árbol nombrado"
+
+#: command-list.h:56
+msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
+msgstr "Use la búsqueda binaria para encontrar el commit que introdujo el bug"
+
+#: command-list.h:57
+msgid "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file"
+msgstr ""
+"Mostrar qué revisión y autor modificaron al último cada línea de un archivo"
+
+#: command-list.h:58
+msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
+msgstr "Lista, crea, o borra ramas"
+
+#: command-list.h:59
+msgid "Move objects and refs by archive"
+msgstr "Mover objetos y referencias por archivo"
+
+#: command-list.h:60
+msgid "Provide content or type and size information for repository objects"
+msgstr ""
+"Proveer contenido o tipo y tamaño de información para objetos de repositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:61
+msgid "Display gitattributes information"
+msgstr "Mostrar información de gitattributes"
+
+#: command-list.h:62
+msgid "Debug gitignore / exclude files"
+msgstr "Debug a gitignore / excluir archivos"
+
+#: command-list.h:63
+msgid "Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts"
+msgstr "Mostrar nombres canónicos y direcciones de correo de contactos"
+
+#: command-list.h:64
+msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
+msgstr "Cambia ramas o restaura los archivos de tu árbol de trabajo"
+
+#: command-list.h:65
+msgid "Copy files from the index to the working tree"
+msgstr "Copiar archivos del índice al árbol de trabajo"
+
+#: command-list.h:66
+msgid "Ensures that a reference name is well formed"
+msgstr "Asegura que un nombre de referencia esté bien formado"
+
+#: command-list.h:67
+msgid "Find commits yet to be applied to upstream"
+msgstr "Encuentra commits que faltan aplicar en upstream"
+
+#: command-list.h:68
+msgid "Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits"
+msgstr "Aplica los cambios introducidos por algunos commits existentes"
+
+#: command-list.h:69
+msgid "Graphical alternative to git-commit"
+msgstr "Opción gráfica a git-commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:70
+msgid "Remove untracked files from the working tree"
+msgstr "Remueve archivos del árbol de trabajo no rastreados"
+
+#: command-list.h:71
+msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
+msgstr "Clona un repositorio dentro de un nuevo directorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:72
+msgid "Display data in columns"
+msgstr "Mostrar data en columnas"
+
+#: command-list.h:73
+msgid "Record changes to the repository"
+msgstr "Graba los cambios en tu repositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:74
+msgid "Write and verify Git commit graph files"
+msgstr "Escribe y verifica los archivos de Git commit graph"
+
+#: command-list.h:75
+msgid "Create a new commit object"
+msgstr "Crea un nuevo objeto commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:76
+msgid "Get and set repository or global options"
+msgstr "Configurar repositorio u opciones globales"
+
+#: command-list.h:77
+msgid "Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption"
+msgstr "Contar número de objetos no empaquetados y su consumo en disco"
+
+#: command-list.h:78
+msgid "Retrieve and store user credentials"
+msgstr "Obtener y guardar credenciales de usuario"
+
+#: command-list.h:79
+msgid "Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory"
+msgstr "Auxiliar para almacenar temporalmente claves en memoria"
+
+#: command-list.h:80
+msgid "Helper to store credentials on disk"
+msgstr "Auxiliar para guardar credenciales en disco"
+
+#: command-list.h:81
+msgid "Export a single commit to a CVS checkout"
+msgstr "Exporta un commit único a CVS checkout"
+
+#: command-list.h:82
+msgid "Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate"
+msgstr "Salva tus datos de otro SCM que la gente adora odiar"
+
+#: command-list.h:83
+msgid "A CVS server emulator for Git"
+msgstr "Un servidor emulador de CVS para Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:84
+msgid "A really simple server for Git repositories"
+msgstr "Un servidor realmente simple para repositorios Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:85
+msgid "Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref"
+msgstr ""
+"Dar a un objeto un nombre legible por humanos basado en una referencia "
+"disponible"
+
+#: command-list.h:86
+msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
+msgstr "Muestra los cambios entre commits, commit y árbol de trabajo, etc"
+
+#: command-list.h:87
+msgid "Compares files in the working tree and the index"
+msgstr "Compara archivos del árbol de trabajo y del índice"
+
+#: command-list.h:88
+msgid "Compare a tree to the working tree or index"
+msgstr "Compara un árbol con el árbol de trabajo o índice"
+
+#: command-list.h:89
+msgid "Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects"
+msgstr ""
+"Compara el contenido y el modo de blobs encontrados a través de dos objetos "
+"de árbol"
+
+#: command-list.h:90
+msgid "Show changes using common diff tools"
+msgstr "Mostrar cambios usando herramientas de diff comunes"
+
+#: command-list.h:91
+msgid "Git data exporter"
+msgstr "Exportador de data Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:92
+msgid "Backend for fast Git data importers"
+msgstr "Backend para importadores de data de Git rápidos"
+
+#: command-list.h:93
+msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
+msgstr "Descarga objetos y referencias de otro repositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:94
+msgid "Receive missing objects from another repository"
+msgstr "Descarga objetos faltantes de otro repositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:95
+msgid "Rewrite branches"
+msgstr "Reescribir ramas"
+
+#: command-list.h:96
+msgid "Produce a merge commit message"
+msgstr "Produce un mensaje de commit para fusión"
+
+#: command-list.h:97
+msgid "Output information on each ref"
+msgstr "Información de output en cada ref"
+
+#: command-list.h:98
+msgid "Prepare patches for e-mail submission"
+msgstr "Prepara parches para ser enviados por e-mail"
+
+#: command-list.h:99
+msgid "Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database"
+msgstr ""
+"Verifica la conectividad y disponibilidad de los objetos en la base de datos"
+
+#: command-list.h:100
+msgid "Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository"
+msgstr "Limpia archivos innecesarios y optimiza el repositorio local"
+
+#: command-list.h:101
+msgid "Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive"
+msgstr "Extrae el ID de commit de un archivo creado usando git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:102
+msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
+msgstr "Imprime las líneas que concuerdan con el patron"
+
+#: command-list.h:103
+msgid "A portable graphical interface to Git"
+msgstr "Una interfaz gráfica portátil para Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:104
+msgid "Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file"
+msgstr "Computa ID de objeto y, opcionalmente, crea un blob de un archivo"
+
+#: command-list.h:105
+msgid "Display help information about Git"
+msgstr "Mostrar información sobre Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:106
+msgid "Server side implementation of Git over HTTP"
+msgstr "Implementación de lado de servidor de Git por HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:107
+msgid "Download from a remote Git repository via HTTP"
+msgstr "Descarga de un repositorio Git remoto vía HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:108
+msgid "Push objects over HTTP/DAV to another repository"
+msgstr "Empuja objetos por HTTP/DAV a otro repositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:109
+msgid "Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder"
+msgstr "Enviar una colección de parches de stdin a una carpeta IMAP"
+
+#: command-list.h:110
+msgid "Build pack index file for an existing packed archive"
+msgstr "Constuye un archivo de índice para un archivo empaquetado existente"
+
+#: command-list.h:111
+msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
+msgstr "Crea un repositorio de Git vacío o reinicia el que ya existe"
+
+#: command-list.h:112
+msgid "Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb"
+msgstr "Buscar instantáneamente tu repositorio de trabajo en gitweb"
+
+#: command-list.h:113
+msgid "add or parse structured information in commit messages"
+msgstr "agregar o analizar información estructurada en mensajes de commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:114
+msgid "The Git repository browser"
+msgstr "El navegador de repositorio Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:115
+msgid "Show commit logs"
+msgstr "Muestra los logs de los commits"
+
+#: command-list.h:116
+msgid "Show information about files in the index and the working tree"
+msgstr "Muestra información sobre archivos in el índice y el árbol de trabajo"
+
+#: command-list.h:117
+msgid "List references in a remote repository"
+msgstr "Lista referencias en un repositorio remoto"
+
+#: command-list.h:118
+msgid "List the contents of a tree object"
+msgstr "Lista los contenidos de un objeto árbol"
+
+#: command-list.h:119
+msgid "Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message"
+msgstr "Extraer parche y autoría de un único mensaje de e-mail"
+
+#: command-list.h:120
+msgid "Simple UNIX mbox splitter program"
+msgstr "Programa divisor de mbox simple de UNIX"
+
+#: command-list.h:121
+msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
+msgstr "Junta dos o mas historiales de desarrollo juntos"
+
+#: command-list.h:122
+msgid "Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge"
+msgstr "Encuentra un ancestro común bueno para una posible fusión"
+
+#: command-list.h:123
+msgid "Run a three-way file merge"
+msgstr "Ejecuta una fusión de tres vías en un archivo"
+
+#: command-list.h:124
+msgid "Run a merge for files needing merging"
+msgstr "Ejecuta una fusión para archivos que la necesitan"
+
+#: command-list.h:125
+msgid "The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index"
+msgstr "El programa de ayuda estándar para usar con git-merge-index"
+
+#: command-list.h:126
+msgid "Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts"
+msgstr ""
+"Ejecuta las herramientas de fusión de resolución de conflictos para resolver "
+"conflictos de fusión"
+
+#: command-list.h:127
+msgid "Show three-way merge without touching index"
+msgstr "Mostrar fusión de tres vías sin tocar el índice"
+
+#: command-list.h:128
+msgid "Creates a tag object"
+msgstr "Crea un objeto tag"
+
+#: command-list.h:129
+msgid "Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text"
+msgstr "Construir un objeto árbol de un texto en formato ls-tree"
+
+#: command-list.h:130
+msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
+msgstr "Mueve o cambia el nombre a archivos, directorios o enlaces simbólicos"
+
+#: command-list.h:131
+msgid "Find symbolic names for given revs"
+msgstr "Encontrar nombres simbólicos para revs dados"
+
+#: command-list.h:132
+msgid "Add or inspect object notes"
+msgstr "Agrega o inspecciona objetos nota"
+
+#: command-list.h:133
+msgid "Import from and submit to Perforce repositories"
+msgstr "Importar desde y enviar a repositorios Perforce"
+
+#: command-list.h:134
+msgid "Create a packed archive of objects"
+msgstr "Crea un archivo de objetos empaquetados"
+
+#: command-list.h:135
+msgid "Find redundant pack files"
+msgstr "Encuentra archivos empaquetados de manera redundante"
+
+#: command-list.h:136
+msgid "Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access"
+msgstr "Empaqueta heads y tags para un acceso eficiente al repositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:137
+msgid "Routines to help parsing remote repository access parameters"
+msgstr ""
+"Rutinas para ayudar a analizar los parámetros de acceso del repositorio "
+"remoto"
+
+#: command-list.h:138
+msgid "Compute unique ID for a patch"
+msgstr "Calcular ID único para un parche"
+
+#: command-list.h:139
+msgid "Prune all unreachable objects from the object database"
+msgstr "Limpia todos los objetos no alcanzables de la base de datos de objetos"
+
+#: command-list.h:140
+msgid "Remove extra objects that are already in pack files"
+msgstr "Remover objetos extra que ya están en archivos empaquetados"
+
+#: command-list.h:141
+msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
+msgstr "Realiza un fetch e integra con otro repositorio o rama local"
+
+#: command-list.h:142
+msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
+msgstr "Actualiza referencias remotas junto con sus objetos asociados"
+
+#: command-list.h:143
+msgid "Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch"
+msgstr "Aplica un parche quilt en la rama actual"
+
+#: command-list.h:144
+msgid "Reads tree information into the index"
+msgstr "Lee información del ábol en el índice"
+
+#: command-list.h:145
+msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
+msgstr "Vuelve a aplicar commits en la punta de otra rama"
+
+#: command-list.h:146
+msgid "Receive what is pushed into the repository"
+msgstr "Recibir lo que es empujado en el respositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:147
+msgid "Manage reflog information"
+msgstr "Gestionar información de reflog"
+
+#: command-list.h:148
+msgid "Manage set of tracked repositories"
+msgstr "Gestiona un conjunto de repositorios rastreados"
+
+#: command-list.h:149
+msgid "Pack unpacked objects in a repository"
+msgstr "empaquetar objetos no empaquetados en un repositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:150
+msgid "Create, list, delete refs to replace objects"
+msgstr "Crea, lista, borra referencias para reemplazar objetos"
+
+#: command-list.h:151
+msgid "Generates a summary of pending changes"
+msgstr "Genera un resumen de cambios pendientes"
+
+#: command-list.h:152
+msgid "Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges"
+msgstr "Reutilizar la resolución registrada de fusiones conflictivas"
+
+#: command-list.h:153
+msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
+msgstr "Reinicia el HEAD actual a un estado especifico"
+
+#: command-list.h:154
+msgid "Revert some existing commits"
+msgstr "Revierte algunos commits existentes"
+
+#: command-list.h:155
+msgid "Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order"
+msgstr "Lista objetos commit en orden cronológico inverso"
+
+#: command-list.h:156
+msgid "Pick out and massage parameters"
+msgstr "Seleccionar y masajear los parámetros"
+
+#: command-list.h:157
+msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
+msgstr "Borra archivos del árbol de trabajo y del índice"
+
+#: command-list.h:158
+msgid "Send a collection of patches as emails"
+msgstr "Envía una colección de parches como e-mails"
+
+#: command-list.h:159
+msgid "Push objects over Git protocol to another repository"
+msgstr "Empujar objetos por protocolo Git a otro repositorio"
+
+#: command-list.h:160
+msgid "Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access"
+msgstr "Shell de inicio de sesión restringido para acceso SSH exclusivo de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:161
+msgid "Summarize 'git log' output"
+msgstr "Resumir la salida 'git log'"
+
+#: command-list.h:162
+msgid "Show various types of objects"
+msgstr "Muestra varios tipos de objetos"
+
+#: command-list.h:163
+msgid "Show branches and their commits"
+msgstr "Mostrar ramas y sus commits"
+
+#: command-list.h:164
+msgid "Show packed archive index"
+msgstr "Mostrar el índice de archivo empaquetado"
+
+#: command-list.h:165
+msgid "List references in a local repository"
+msgstr "Listar referencias en el repositorio local"
+
+#: command-list.h:166
+msgid "Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts"
+msgstr "El código de configuración i18n de Git para scripts de shell"
+
+#: command-list.h:167
+msgid "Common Git shell script setup code"
+msgstr "Código de configuración de script de shell común de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:168
+msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
+msgstr ""
+"Poner en un stash los cambios en un directorio de trabajo sucio de todas "
+"maneras"
+
+#: command-list.h:169
+msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
+msgstr "Agrega contenidos de un archivo al área de staging"
+
+#: command-list.h:170
+msgid "Show the working tree status"
+msgstr "Muestra el estado del árbol de trabajo"
+
+#: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
+msgstr "Eliminar el espacio en blanco innecesario"
+
+#: command-list.h:172
+msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
+msgstr "Inicializa, actualiza o inspecciona submódulos"
+
+#: command-list.h:173
+msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
+msgstr "Operación bidireccional entre un repositorio Subversion y Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:174
+msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
+msgstr "Lee, modifica y borra referencias simbólicas"
+
+#: command-list.h:175
+msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
+msgstr "Crea, lista, borra o verifica un tag de objeto firmado con GPG"
+
+#: command-list.h:176
+msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
+msgstr "Crea un archivo temporal con contenidos de un blob"
+
+#: command-list.h:177
+msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
+msgstr "Desempaqueta objetos de un archivo empaquetado"
+
+#: command-list.h:178
+msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
+msgstr "Registra contenidos de archivos en el árbol de trabajo al índice"
+
+#: command-list.h:179
+msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
+msgstr ""
+"Actualiza el nombre del objeto almacenado en una referencia de forma segura"
+
+#: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
+msgstr ""
+"Actualiza el archivo de información auxiliar para ayudar a los servidores "
+"dumb"
+
+#: command-list.h:181
+msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
+msgstr "Enviar archivo a git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:182
+msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
+msgstr "Enviar objetos empaquetados a git-fetch-pack"
+
+#: command-list.h:183
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr "Mostrar una variable lógica de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:184
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
+msgstr "Verificar firma GPG de commits"
+
+#: command-list.h:185
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr "Valida archivos Git empaquetados"
+
+#: command-list.h:186
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
+msgstr "Verifica la firma GPG de etiquetas"
+
+#: command-list.h:187
+msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
+msgstr "Interfaz web Git (interfaz web para repositorios Git)"
+
+#: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
+msgstr "Muestra logs con las diferencias que cada commit introduce"
+
+#: command-list.h:189
+msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
+msgstr "Gestiona múltiples árboles de trabajo"
+
+#: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
+msgstr "Crea un objeto árbol del índice actual"
+
+#: command-list.h:191
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr "Definiendo atributos por ruta"
+
+#: command-list.h:192
+msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
+msgstr "Interfaz y convenciones de línea de comandos de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:193
+msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
+msgstr "Un tutorial básico de Git para desarrolladores"
+
+#: command-list.h:194
+msgid "Git for CVS users"
+msgstr "Git para usuarios CVS"
+
+#: command-list.h:195
+msgid "Tweaking diff output"
+msgstr "Afinar la salida de diff"
+
+#: command-list.h:196
+msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
+msgstr "Un conjunto mínimo útil de comandos diarios de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:197
+msgid "A Git Glossary"
+msgstr "Un Glosario de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:198
+msgid "Hooks used by Git"
+msgstr "Hooks utilizados por Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:199
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr "Especifica de forma intencional archivos sin seguimiento a ignorar"
+
+#: command-list.h:200
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr "Definiendo las propiedades del submódulo"
+
+#: command-list.h:201
+msgid "Git namespaces"
+msgstr "namespaces de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:202
+msgid "Git Repository Layout"
+msgstr "Disposición del repositorio Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:203
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr "Especificando revisiones y rangos para Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:204
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
+msgstr "Un tutorial de introducción a Git: parte dos"
+
+#: command-list.h:205
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
+msgstr "Un tutorial de introducción para Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:206
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr "Una visión general de flujos de trabajo recomendados con Git"
 
 #: rerere.h:40
 msgid "update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible"
@@ -14465,7 +16206,7 @@
 #. at this point.
 #: git-bisect.sh:60
 msgid "Do you want me to do it for you [Y/n]? "
-msgstr "¿Quieres que lo haga por ti [Y/n]?"
+msgstr "¿Quieres que lo haga por ti [Y/n]? "
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:121
 #, sh-format
@@ -14490,7 +16231,7 @@
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:177
 msgid "won't bisect on cg-seek'ed tree"
-msgstr "no se bisectará en un árbol con cg-seek"
+msgstr "no se bisecará en un árbol con cg-seek"
 
 #: git-bisect.sh:181
 msgid "Bad HEAD - strange symbolic ref"
@@ -14501,39 +16242,39 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "Mal argumento bisect_write: $state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "Mala entrada rev: $arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "Mala entrada rev: $bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "Mala entrada rev: $rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' solo puede tomar un argumento."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
-msgstr "Peligro: bisectando solo con un $TERM_BAD commit."
+msgstr "Peligro: bisecando solo con un $TERM_BAD commit."
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
-msgstr "¿Estás seguro [Y/n]?"
+msgstr "¿Estás seguro [Y/n]? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14542,7 +16283,7 @@
 "Tiene que dar al menos un $bad_syn y un $good_syn revision.\n"
 "(Puede ver \"git bisect $bad_syn\" y \"git bisect $good_syn\" para eso.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14553,16 +16294,16 @@
 "Después tiene que entregar al menos un $good_syn y un $bad_syn revision.\n"
 "(Puede usar \"git bisect $bad_syn\" y \"git bisect $good_syn\" para eso.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
-msgstr "No estamos bisectando."
+msgstr "No estamos bisecando."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
-msgstr "'$invalid' no es una confirmación válida"
+msgstr "'$invalid' no es un commit válido"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
@@ -14571,25 +16312,29 @@
 "No se pudo revisar el HEAD original '$branch'.\n"
 "Intente 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
-msgstr "No se entrogó logfile"
+msgstr "Ningún logfile proporcionado"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "no se puede leer $file para reproducir"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? ¿De qué estás hablando?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "bisect falló: no se proveyó comando."
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "ejecutando $command"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14598,11 +16343,11 @@
 "bisect falló:\n"
 "código de salida $res de '$command' es <0 o >=128"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "bisect no puede seguir continuando"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14611,40 +16356,21 @@
 "bisect falló:\n"
 "'bisect_state $state' salió con código de error $res"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "bisect exitoso"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "por favor use dos terminos diferentes"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "'$term' no es un término válido"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "no se puede usar el comando builtin '$term' como un término"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "no se puede cambiar el significado del término '$term'"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr ""
-"Comando inválido: actualmente se encuentra en un bisect $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD"
+"Comando inválido: actualmente se encuentra en un bisect $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "no hay términos definidos"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -14668,7 +16394,7 @@
 
 #: git-merge-octopus.sh:62
 msgid "Should not be doing an octopus."
-msgstr "No debería hacer un pulpo"
+msgstr "No debería hacer un pulpo."
 
 #: git-merge-octopus.sh:73
 #, sh-format
@@ -14694,7 +16420,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "Fusión simple no funcionó, intentando fusión automática."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:61
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -14709,50 +16435,50 @@
 "Para abortar y regresar al estado previo al \"git rebase\", ejecute \"git "
 "rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:173 git-rebase.sh:442
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "No se puede regresar a $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:184
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Autostash aplicado."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:187
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "No se puede almacenar $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:229
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "El hook pre-rebase rechazó el rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
-msgstr "Parece que git-am está en progreso. No se puede hacer rebase."
+#: git-rebase.sh:234
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "Parece que 'git am' está en progreso. No se puede rebasar."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:403
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "No hay rebase en progreso?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:414
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "La acción --edit-todo sólo puede ser usada al rebasar interactivamente."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:421
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "No se puede leer el HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:424
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
 msgstr ""
-"Tienes que editar todos los conflictos de fusion y luego\n"
+"Tienes que editar todos los conflictos de fusión y luego\n"
 "marcarlos como resueltos usando git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -14773,65 +16499,80 @@
 "y ejecúteme nuevamente.  Me estoy deteniendo en caso de que tenga\n"
 "algo de valor ahí."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
-#, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
-msgstr "upstream inválido $upstream_name"
+#: git-rebase.sh:509
+msgid "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'"
+msgstr "error: no se puede combinar '--signoff' con '--preserve-merges'"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr "upstream inválido '$upstream_name'"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: hay más de una base de fusión"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:564 git-rebase.sh:568
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: no hay base de fusión"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:573
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
-msgstr "No apunta a una confirmación válida: $onto_name"
+msgstr "No apunta a un commit válido: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:599
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
-msgstr "fatal: no existe la rama: $branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
+msgstr "fatal: no existe la rama/commit: '$branch_name'"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:632
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "No se puede ejecutar autostash"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Autostash creado: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:641
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
-msgstr "Por favor, confírmalos o salvaguárdalos."
+msgstr "Por favor, confírmalos o guárdalos."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:664
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD está actualizado."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:666
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "La rama actual $branch_name está actualizada."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:674
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "HEAD está actualizado, rebase forzado."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "Rama actual $branch_name está actualizada, rebase forzado."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Cambios desde $mb a $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:697
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
-"Primero, rebobinando head para reproducir tu trabajo en la cima de él..."
+"En primer lugar, rebobinando HEAD para después reproducir tus cambios encima "
+"de ésta..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:707
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Avance rápido de $branch_name a $onto_name."
@@ -14840,184 +16581,170 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear con parámetros no está implementado"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
-msgstr "Aún no tienes una confirmación inicial."
+msgstr "Aún no tienes un commit inicial"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "No se puede guardar el estado actual del índice"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "No se pueden guardar los archivos no rastreados"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "No se puede guardar el estado actual del árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Sin cambios seleccionados"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "No se puede remover el índice temporal (no puede suceder)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "No se puede grabar el estado del árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "No se puede actualizar $ref_stash con $w_commit"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr ""
-"error: opción desconocida para 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       Esto provee un mensaje , use git stash save -- '$option'"
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "error: opción desconocida para 'stash pus': $option"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "No se puede usar --patch y --include-untracked o --all al mismo tiempo"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "No hay cambios locales para guardar"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "No se puede inicializar stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "No se puede guardar el estado actual"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Directorio de trabajo guardado y estado de índice $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:342
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "No se pueden remover cambios del árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:490
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "opción desconocida: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:503
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "No se encontraron entradas de stash."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:510
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Se especificaron demasiadas revisiones: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:525
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference no es una referencia válida"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' no es un commit estilo stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:564
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' no es una referencia stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:572
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "incapaz de refrescar el índice"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "No se puede aplicar un stash en medio de una fusión"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Conflictos en índice. Intente sin --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:586
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "No se puede guardar el índice del árbol"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:595
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr "No se pueden restaurar archivos no rastreados de la entrada stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:620
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "No se puede sacar de stage archivos modificados"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:635
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "El índice no fue sacado de stash."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:649
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "La entrada de stash se guardó en caso de ser necesario nuevamente."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "Botado ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:659
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: No se pudo borrar entrada stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:667
 msgid "No branch name specified"
-msgstr "No se especificó el nombre de la rama."
+msgstr "No se especificó el nombre de la rama"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:746
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Para restaurarlos, escribe \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:181
+#: git-submodule.sh:188
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "La ruta relativa sólo se puede usar desde el nivel superior del árbol de "
 "trabajo"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:191
+#: git-submodule.sh:198
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
-msgstr "URL del repositorio: '$repo' debe ser absoluta o iniciar con ./|../"
+msgstr "repo URL: '$repo' debe ser absoluta o iniciar con ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:217
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' ya existe en el índice"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#: git-submodule.sh:220
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' ya existe en el índice y no es un submódulo"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:226
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -15028,24 +16755,24 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Usa -f si en verdad quieres agregarlo."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#: git-submodule.sh:249
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
-msgstr "Agregar al índice el repositorio existente en '$sm_path'"
+msgstr "Agregando el repositorio existente en '$sm_path' al índice"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:251
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' ya existe y no es un repositorio git válido"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
+#: git-submodule.sh:259
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Se encontró localmente un directorio git para '$sm_name' con el(los) "
 "remoto(s):"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:261
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -15062,100 +16789,50 @@
 "o no está seguro de lo que esto significa, escoja otro nombre con la opción "
 "'--name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:255
+#: git-submodule.sh:267
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "Reactivar directorio git local para el submódulo '$sm_name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:267
+#: git-submodule.sh:279
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "No es posible hacer checkout al submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:272
+#: git-submodule.sh:284
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Fallo al agregar el submódulo '$sm_path'"
+msgstr "Falló al agregar el submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Fallo al registrar el submódulo '$sm_path'"
+msgstr "Falló al registrar el submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:342
+#: git-submodule.sh:354
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Entrando a '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:362
+#: git-submodule.sh:374
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Deteniendo en '$displaypath'; script retornó un status distinto de cero."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "pathspec y --all son incompatibles"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr "Usa '--all' si realmente quieres des-inicializar todos los submódulos"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"El árbol de trabajo del submódulo '$displaypath' contiene un directorio ."
-"git \n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' si realmente quiere removerlo incluyendo todo en su historia)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-"El árbol de trabajo '$displaypath' contiene modificaciones locales; usa '-f' "
-"para descartarlos"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Directorio '$displaypath' limpiado"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "No se pudo eliminar el árbol de trabajo del submódulo '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "No se pudo crear el directorio vacío '$displaypath' para el submódulo"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Anulado el registro del submódulo '$name' ($url) para la ruta '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:600
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "No se pudo encontrar la revisión actual en la ruta de submódulo "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "No es posible realizar fetch en la ruta de submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:615
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -15164,12 +16841,12 @@
 "No es posible encontrar revisión actual ${remote_name}/${branch} en la ruta "
 "de submódulo  '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No es posible realizar fetch en la ruta de submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -15178,138 +16855,139 @@
 "Fetch realizado en ruta de submódulo '$displaypath', pero no contenía $sha1. "
 "Fetch directo del commit falló."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "No es posible revisar '$sha1' en la ruta de submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Ruta de submódulo '$displaypath': check out realizado a '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:651
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "No se posible ejecutar rebase a '$sha1' en la ruta de submódulo "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Ruta de submódulo '$displaypath': rebasada en '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Incapaz de fusionar '$sha1' en la ruta '$displaypath' del submódulo"
+msgstr "Incapaz de fusionar '$sha1' en la ruta del submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Ruta de submódulo '$displaypath': fusionada en '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:663
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Falló la ejecución  de  '$command $sha1' en la ruta de submódulo "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Ruta de submódulo '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Falló al recurrir en la ruta de submódulo '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:791
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "La opción --cached no puede ser usada con la opción --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "modo $mod_dst inesperado"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:863
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
-msgstr "  Advertencia: $display_name no contiene la confirmación $sha1_src"
+msgstr "  Advertencia: $display_name no contiene el commit $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
-msgstr "  Advertencia: $display_name no contiene la confirmación $sha1_dst"
+msgstr "  Advertencia: $display_name no contiene el commit $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:869
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
-"Advertencia: $display_name no contiene las confirmaciones $sha1_src y "
-"$sha1_dst"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Falló al recurrir en la ruta de submódulo '$sm_path'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Sincronizando url de submódulo para '$displaypath'"
+"  Advertencia: $display_name no contiene los commits $sha1_src y $sha1_dst"
 
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "Véase git-${cmd}(1) para más detalles."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:142
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "Rebasando ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:158
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
-"p, pick = use commit\n"
-"r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
-"e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
-"s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
-"f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
-"x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
-"d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = use commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+"x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remove commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's\n"
+".       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was\n"
+".       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.\n"
 "\n"
 "These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Comandos:\n"
-" p, pick = usar commit\n"
-" r, reword = usar commit, pero editar el mensaje\n"
-" e, edit = usar commit, pero detener para enmendar\n"
-" s, squash = usar commit, pero unirlo al commit previo\n"
-" f, fixup = como \"squash\", pero descartar el mensaje del commit en el log\n"
-" x, exec = ejecutar comando (el resto de la línea) usando un shell\n"
-" d, drop = borrar commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = usar commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = usar commit, pero editar el mensaje de commit\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = usar commit, pero parar para un amend\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = usar commit, pero fusionarlo en el commit previo\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = como \"squash\", pero descarta el mensaje del log de "
+"este commit\n"
+"x, exec <commit> = ejecuta comando ( el resto de la línea) usando un shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remover commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = poner label al HEAD actual con un nombre\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reiniciar HEAD a el label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       crea un commit de fusión usando el mensaje original de\n"
+".       fusión (o la línea de oneline, si no se especifica un mensaje\n"
+".       de commit). Use -c <commit> para reescribir el mensaje del commit.\n"
 "\n"
-"Estas líneas pueden ser re-ordenadas; son ejecutadas desde arriba hacia "
+"Estas líneas pueden ser reordenadas; son ejecutadas desde arriba hacia "
 "abajo.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:179
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"No eliminar ninguna línea. Usa 'drop' explícitamente para eliminar una "
-"confirmación.\n"
+"No eliminar ninguna línea. Usa 'drop' explícitamente para borrar un commit \n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:183
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -15317,7 +16995,7 @@
 "\n"
 "Si remueves una línea aquí EL COMMIT SE PERDERÁ.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:221
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15336,83 +17014,83 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: no es un commit que pueda ser cogido"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:285
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
-msgstr "Nombre de confirmación inválido: $sha1"
+msgstr "Nombre de commit inválido: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:325
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "No se puede escribir el remplazo sha1 del commit actual"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Avance rápido a $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:378
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "No se puede realizar avance rápido a $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "No se puede mover HEAD a $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:392
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Rehusando a ejecutar squash en fusión: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:410
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Error rehaciendo fusión $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "No se pudo coger $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
-msgstr "Este es el mensaje de la confirmación #${n}:"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
-#, sh-format
-msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
-msgstr "El mensaje de confirmación #${n} será ignorado:"
+msgstr "Este es el mensaje del commit #${n}:"
 
 #: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
 #, sh-format
+msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
+msgstr "El mensaje del commit  #${n} será ignorado:"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
+#, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
-msgstr[0] "Esta es una combinación de $count confirmación."
-msgstr[1] "Esta es la combinación de $count confirmaciones."
+msgstr[0] "Esta es una combinación de $count commit."
+msgstr[1] "Esta es la combinación de $count commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:453
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "No se puede escribir $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:456
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
-msgstr "Esto es una combinación de 2 confirmaciones."
+msgstr "Esto es una combinación de 2 commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:497 git-rebase--interactive.sh:540
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:543
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "No se puede aplicar $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:572
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15429,31 +17107,31 @@
 "problema antes\n"
 "de que sea capaz de reformular el commit."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:587
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Detenido en $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:602
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
-msgstr "no se puede '$squash_style' sin una confirmación previa"
+msgstr "No se puede '$squash_style' sin un commit previo"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Ejecutando: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Ejecución fallida: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:654
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "y hizo cambios al índice y/o al árbol de trabajo"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15464,7 +17142,7 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15479,29 +17157,29 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Comando desconocido: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:681
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Por favor, corrige esto usando 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:716
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "$head_name rebasado y actualizado satisfactoriamente."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
-msgstr "No se puede desacoplar HEAD"
+msgstr "no se puede desacoplar HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:778
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "No se pudo remover CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:783
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15518,26 +17196,26 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
-"TIene cambios en el area de stage de su arbol de trabajo.\n"
-"Si estos cambios estan destinados a \n"
+"Tiene cambios en el área de stage de su árbol de trabajo.\n"
+"Si estos cambios están destinados a \n"
 "ser aplastados en el commit previo, ejecute:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
 "\n"
-"Si estos estan destinados a ir en un nuevo comit, ejecute:\n"
+"Si estos están destinados a ir en un nuevo commit, ejecute:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git commit $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n"
 "\n"
-"En ambos casos, cuando termite, continue con:\n"
+"En ambos casos, cuando termine, continue con:\n"
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:800
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
-"Error tratando de encontrar la identidad del autor para remediar el commit "
+"Error tratando de encontrar la identidad del autor para remediar el commit"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:805
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -15545,11 +17223,11 @@
 "Tienes cambios sin confirmar en tu árbol de trabajo. Por favor, confírmalos\n"
 "primero y entonces ejecuta 'git rebase --continue' de nuevo."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:810 git-rebase--interactive.sh:814
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
-msgstr "No se pudo realizar el commit con los cambios en el area de stage"
+msgstr "No se pudo realizar el commit con los cambios en el área de stage."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:843
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15559,56 +17237,62 @@
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Esta editando el archivo TODO de un rebase interactivo.\n"
-"Para continuar el rebase despues de editar, ejecute:\n"
+"Para continuar el rebase después de editar, ejecute:\n"
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:851 git-rebase--interactive.sh:937
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "No se pudo ejecutar el editor"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:872
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "No se pudo actualizar el árbol de trabajo a $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "¿Sin HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "No se pudo crear $state_dir temporalmente"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:883
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "No se pudo marcar como interactivo"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
-msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr "No se puede inicializar los commits reescritos"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Rebase $shortrevisions en $shortonto ($todocount comando)"
 msgstr[1] "Rebase $shortrevisions en $shortonto ($todocount comandos)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:920
 msgid ""
 "\n"
-"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\tHowever, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Como sea, si se remueve todo, el rebase sera abortado.\n"
+"\tComo sea, si quieres borrar todo, el rebase será abortado.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:927
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
-msgstr "Nota que los commits vacios estan comentados"
+msgstr "Tenga en cuenta que los commits vacíos están comentados"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "No se pudo generar lista de pendientes"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1001 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1006
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr "No se puede inicializar los commits reescritos"
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
 #, sh-format
@@ -15624,40 +17308,40 @@
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:199 git-sh-setup.sh:206
 #, sh-format
 msgid "fatal: $program_name cannot be used without a working tree."
-msgstr "fatal: $program_name no puede ser usado sin un arbol de trabajo."
+msgstr "fatal: $program_name no puede ser usado sin un árbol de trabajo."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:220
 msgid "Cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr ""
-"No se puede aplicar rebase: Tienes cambios que no estan en el area de stage."
+"No se puede aplicar rebase: Tienes cambios que no están en el área de stage."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:223
 msgid "Cannot rewrite branches: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr ""
-"No se puede reescribir las ramas: Tienes cambios que no estan en el area de "
-"stage"
+"No se puede reescribir las ramas: Tienes cambios que no están en el área de "
+"stage."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:226
 msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr ""
-"No se puede aplicar pull con rebase: Tienes cambios que no estan en el area "
+"No se puede aplicar pull con rebase: Tienes cambios que no están en el área "
 "de stage."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot $action: You have unstaged changes."
-msgstr "No se puede $action: Tienes cambios que no estan en el area de stage"
+msgstr "No se puede $action: Tienes cambios que no están en el área de stage."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:242
 msgid "Cannot rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
-"No se puede hacer rebase: Tu indice contiene cambios que no estan en un "
+"No se puede hacer rebase: Tu índice contiene cambios que no están en un "
 "commit."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:245
 msgid "Cannot pull with rebase: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
-"No se puede hacer pull con rebase: Tu indice contiene cambios que no estan "
+"No se puede hacer pull con rebase: Tu índice contiene cambios que no están "
 "en un commit."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:248
@@ -15667,7 +17351,7 @@
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:252
 msgid "Additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
-msgstr "Adicionalmente, tu indice contiene cambios que no estan en un commit."
+msgstr "Adicionalmente, tu índice contiene cambios que no están en un commit."
 
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:372
 msgid "You need to run this command from the toplevel of the working tree."
@@ -15693,76 +17377,76 @@
 msgid "unstaged"
 msgstr "no rastreado"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:246 git-add--interactive.perl:271
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:253 git-add--interactive.perl:278
 msgid "binary"
 msgstr "binario"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:255 git-add--interactive.perl:309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:262 git-add--interactive.perl:316
 msgid "nothing"
 msgstr "nada"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:291 git-add--interactive.perl:306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:298 git-add--interactive.perl:313
 msgid "unchanged"
 msgstr "sin cambios"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "added %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "agregada %d ruta\n"
 msgstr[1] "agregadas %d rutas\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:612
 #, perl-format
 msgid "updated %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "actualizada %d ruta\n"
 msgstr[1] "actualizadas %d rutas\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:608
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:615
 #, perl-format
 msgid "reverted %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "revertida %d ruta\n"
 msgstr[1] "revertidas %d rutas\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:611
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:618
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "touch hecho a %d ruta\n"
 msgstr[1] "touch hecho a %d rutas\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:620
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:627
 msgid "Update"
 msgstr "Actualizar"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:639
 msgid "Revert"
 msgstr "Revertir"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:655
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
 #, perl-format
 msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
 msgstr "nota: %s no es rastreado ahora.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:673
 msgid "Add untracked"
 msgstr "Agregar no rastreados"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:672
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:679
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "No hay archivos sin rastrear.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
 msgstr ""
 "Si el parche aplica limpiamente, el hunk editado sera marcado\n"
-"inmediatamente para el area de stage."
+"inmediatamente para el área de stage."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
@@ -15770,15 +17454,15 @@
 "Si el parche aplica limpiamente, el hunk editado sera marcado\n"
 "inmediatamente para aplicar stash."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
 msgstr ""
 "Si el parche aplica limpiamente, el hunk editado sera marcado\n"
-"inmediatamente para sacar del area de stage."
+"inmediatamente para sacar del área de stage."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1051
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
@@ -15786,7 +17470,7 @@
 "Si el parche aplica de forma limpia, el hunk editado sera marcado \n"
 "inmediatamente para aplicar."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
@@ -15794,16 +17478,16 @@
 "Si el parche aplica de forma limpia, el hunk editado sera marcado\n"
 "inmediatamente para descarte."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
-msgstr "fallo al abrir el archivo de edicion del hunk para escritura: %s"
+msgstr "falló al abrir el archivo de adición del hunk para escritura: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1086
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
-msgstr "Modo de edicion manual de hunk -- vea abajo para una guia rapida.\n"
+msgstr "Modo de edición manual de hunk -- vea abajo para una guía rápida.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1092
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -15812,25 +17496,25 @@
 "Lines starting with %s will be removed.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "---\n"
-"Para remover '%s' lineas, haga de ellas lineas  ' '  (contexto).\n"
-"Para remover '%s' lineas, borrelas.\n"
-"Lineas comenzando con  %s seran removidas.\n"
+"Para remover '%s' líneas, haga de ellas líneas  ' '  (contexto).\n"
+"Para remover '%s' líneas, bórrelas.\n"
+"Lineas comenzando con  %s serán removidas.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1100
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
 "aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Si esto no aplica de manera limpia, se le da la oportunidad de \n"
-"editar nuevamente. Si todas las lineas del hunk son removidas, entonces \n"
-"la edicion es abortada y el hunk queda sin cambios.\n"
+"editar nuevamente. Si todas las líneas del hunk son removidas, entonces \n"
+"la edición es abortada y el hunk queda sin cambios.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1114
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
-msgstr "fallo al abrir el archivo de edicion del hunk para lectura: %s"
+msgstr "falló al abrir el archivo de edición del hunk para lectura: %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: do not translate [y/n]
 #. The program will only accept that input
@@ -15838,13 +17522,13 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1213
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 "Tu hunk editado no aplica. Editar nuevamente (decir \"no\" descarta!) [y/n]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1222
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -15859,7 +17543,7 @@
 "d - no aplicar stage a este hunk o a ninguno de los posteriores en este "
 "archivo"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1228
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -15873,7 +17557,7 @@
 "a - aplicar stash a este hunk y a todos los posteriores en el archivo\n"
 "d - no aplicar stash a este hunk o ninguno de los posteriores en el archivo"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -15881,14 +17565,14 @@
 "a - unstage this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
 "d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
-"y - sacar deste hunk del area de stage\n"
+"y - sacar desde hunk del área de stage\n"
 "n - no sacar este hunk del area de stage\n"
 "q - quit; no sacar del area de stage este hunk o ninguno de los restantes\n"
 "a - sacar del area de stage este hunk y todos los posteriores en el archivo\n"
 "d - no sacar del area de stage este hunk o ninguno de los posteriores en el "
 "archivo"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1240
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -15896,13 +17580,13 @@
 "a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
 "d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
-"y - aplicar este hunk al indice\n"
-"n - no aplicar este hunk al indice\n"
+"y - aplicar este hunk al índice\n"
+"n - no aplicar este hunk al índice\n"
 "q - quit; no aplicar este hunk o ninguno de los restantes\n"
 "a - aplicar este hunk y todos los posteriores en el archivo\n"
 "d - no aplicar este hunko ninguno de los posteriores en el archivo"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -15910,13 +17594,13 @@
 "a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
 "d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
-"y - descartar este hunk del arbol de trabajo\n"
-"n - no descartar este hunk del arbol de trabajo\n"
+"y - descartar este hunk del árbol de trabajo\n"
+"n - no descartar este hunk del árbol de trabajo\n"
 "q - quit; no descartar este hunk o ninguno de los que restantes\n"
 "a - descartar este hunk y todos los posteriores en este archivo\n"
 "d - no descartar este hunk o ninguno de los posteriores en el archivo"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -15924,13 +17608,13 @@
 "a - discard this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
 "d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
-"y - descartar este hunk del indice y el arbol de trabajo\n"
-"n - no descartar este hunk del indice ni el arbol de trabajo\n"
+"y - descartar este hunk del índice y el árbol de trabajo\n"
+"n - no descartar este hunk del índice ni el árbol de trabajo\n"
 "q - quit; no descartar este hunk o ninguno de los que quedan\n"
 "a - descartar este hunk y todos los posteriores en este archivo\n"
 "d - no descartar este hunk o ninguno posterior en el archivo"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -15938,13 +17622,13 @@
 "a - apply this hunk and all later hunks in the file\n"
 "d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
-"y - aplicar este hunk al indice y al arbol de trabajo\n"
-"n - no aplicar este hunk al indice y al arbol de trabajo\n"
+"y - aplicar este hunk al índice y al árbol de trabajo\n"
+"n - no aplicar este hunk al índice y al árbol de trabajo\n"
 "q - quit;  no aplicar este hunk o ninguno de los restantes\n"
 "a - aplicar este hunk y todos los posteriores en el archivo\n"
 "d - no aplicar este hunk o ninguno de los siguientes en este archivo"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -15959,206 +17643,220 @@
 "g - selecciona un hunk a donde ir\n"
 "/ - buscar un hunk que concuerde el  regex\n"
 "j - dejar este hunk por definir, ver siguiente hunk por definir\n"
-"J - dejar este hunk por definird, ver siguiente hunk\n"
+"J - dejar este hunk por definir, ver siguiente hunk\n"
 "k - dejar este hunk por definir, ver hunk previo por definir\n"
 "K - dejar este hunk por definir, ver hunk previo\n"
-"s - dividir el  hunk actual en hunks mas pequenos\n"
+"s - dividir el  hunk actual en hunks mas pequeños\n"
 "e - editar manualmente el hunk actual\n"
 "? - imprimir ayuda\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1304
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
-msgstr "Los hunks seleccionados no aplican al indice!\n"
+msgstr "Los hunks seleccionados no aplican al índice!\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
-msgstr "Aplicarlos al arbol de trabajo de todas maneras?"
+msgstr "Aplicarlos al árbol de trabajo de todas maneras? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1308
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "Nada fue aplicado.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1319
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "ignorando lo no fusionado: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1328
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "Solo cambiaron archivos binarios.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "Sin cambios.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1338
 msgid "Patch update"
-msgstr "Actualizacion de parche"
+msgstr "Actualización del parche"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar stage al cambio de modo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Cambio de modo de stage [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1391
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar stage al borrado [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar stage al borrado [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1392
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar stage a este hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar stage a este hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar stash al cambio de modo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar stash al cambio de modo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1396
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar stash al borrado [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar stash al borrado [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1397
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar stash a este hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar stash a este hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Sacar cambio de modo del stage [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Sacar cambio de modo del stage [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1401
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Sacar borrado del stage [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Sacar borrado del stage [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1402
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Sacar este hunk del stage [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Sacar este hunk del stage [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicarcambio de modo al indice [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar cambio de modo al índice [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1406
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar borrado al indice [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar borrado al índice [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1407
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar este hunk al indice [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar este hunk al índice [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Descartar cambio de modo del arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descartar cambio de modo del árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1411
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Descartar borrado del arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descartar borrado del árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1412
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Descartar este hunk del arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descartar este hunk del árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Descartar cambio de modo del indice y el arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"Descartar cambio de modo del índice y el árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1416
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Descartar borrado del indice y el arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descartar borrado del índice y el árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1417
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Descartar este hunk del índice y el árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1420
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Descartar este hunk del indice y el arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+"Aplicar cambio de modo para el índice y el árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1421
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Aplicar cambio de modo para el indice y el arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/"
-"%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar borrado al índice y al árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1422
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar borrado al indice y al arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Aplicar este hunk al índice y árbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Aplicar este hunk al indice y arbol de trabajo [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "No hay más pedazos para el ir\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1529
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
-msgstr "A que hunk ir (<enter> para ver mas)?"
+msgstr "a que hunk ir (<enter> para ver mas)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1531
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
-msgstr "A que hunk ir?"
+msgstr "a que hunk ir? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1540
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Numero invalido: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1545
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Lo siento, solo %d hunk disponible.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Lo siento, solo %d hunks disponibles.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
-msgid "search for regex? "
-msgstr "buscar para regexp?"
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1571
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "No hay más pedazos para buscar\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
+msgid "search for regex? "
+msgstr "buscar para regexp? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
-msgstr "regexp para la busqueda mal formado %s: %s\n"
+msgstr "Regexp para la búsqueda mal formado %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1598
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
-msgstr "No hay hunks que concuerden con el patron entregado.\n"
+msgstr "No hay hunks que concuerden con el patrón entregado.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1610 git-add--interactive.perl:1632
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "No el anterior hunk\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619 git-add--interactive.perl:1638
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "No el siguiente hunk\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Perdón, no se puede dividir este pedazo\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1650
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Cortar en %d hunk.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Cortar en  %d hunks.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Perdón, no se puede editar este pedazo\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
 msgid "Review diff"
-msgstr "Revision de  diff"
+msgstr "Revisión de  diff"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1725
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -16168,95 +17866,103 @@
 "add untracked - add contents of untracked files to the staged set of "
 "changes\n"
 msgstr ""
-"status        - muestra las rutas con cambioss\n"
-"update        - agrega el estado del arbol de trabajo al set de cambios en "
-"el area de stage\n"
-"revert        - revierte los cambios en el area de stage de regreso a la "
-"version HEAD\n"
+"status        - muestra las rutas con cambios\n"
+"update        - agrega el estado del árbol de trabajo al set de cambios en "
+"el área de stage\n"
+"revert        - revierte los cambios en el área de stage de regreso a la "
+"versión HEAD\n"
 "patch         - selecciona los hunks y actualiza de forma selectiva\n"
-"diff          - mirar la diff entre HEAD y el indice\n"
+"diff          - mirar la diff entre HEAD y el índice\n"
 "add untracked - agrega contenidos de archivos no rastreados al grupo de "
 "cambios del area de stage\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1742 git-add--interactive.perl:1747
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1750 git-add--interactive.perl:1757
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1761 git-add--interactive.perl:1767
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "falta --"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1763
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "modo --patch desconocido: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1769 git-add--interactive.perl:1775
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "argumento invalido %s, se esperaba --"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr "la zona local difiere de GMT por un intervalo de cero minutos\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "el offset del tiempo local es mayor o igual a 24 horas\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr "el editor se cerro inapropiadamente, abortando todo"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"'%s' contiene una version intermedia del correo que se estaba generando.\n"
+"'%s' contiene una versión intermedia del correo que se estaba generando.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "'%s.final' contiene el email generado.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "--dump-aliases no es compatible con otras opciones.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr "No se puede ejecutar git format-patch desde fuera del repositorio.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"`batch-size` y `relogin` deben ser especificados juntos (via la línea de "
+"comando o por opción de configuración)\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
-msgstr "campo --suppress-cc desconocido: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Campo --suppress-cc desconocido: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
-msgstr "Configuracion --confirm desconocida: '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Configuración --confirm desconocida: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "peligro: alias de sendmail  con comillas no es soportado: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "peligro: `:include:` no soportado: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
-msgstr "peligro: redireccion `/file` or `|pipe` no soportada : %s\n"
+msgstr "advertencia: redirección `/file` o `|pipe` no soportada : %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
-msgstr "peligro: linea sendmail no reconocida: %s\n"
+msgstr "advertencia: línea sendmail no reconocida: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16265,18 +17971,18 @@
 "    * Saying \"./%s\" if you mean a file; or\n"
 "    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Archivo '%s' existe pero podria ser el rango de commits \n"
-"para producir los parches.  Por favor elimina la ambiguedad...\n"
+"Archivo '%s' existe pero podría ser el rango de commits \n"
+"para producir los parches.  Por favor elimina la ambigüedad...\n"
 "\n"
 "    * Diciendo \"./%s\" si se quiere decir un archivo; o\n"
-"    * Agregando la opcion --format-patch si se quiere decir un rango.\n"
+"    * Agregando la opción --format-patch si se quiere decir un rango.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
-msgstr "Fallo al abrir directorio %s: %s"
+msgstr "Falló al abrir directorio %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16285,7 +17991,7 @@
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
 "peligro: no se mandaron parches\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16295,17 +18001,17 @@
 "No se especificaron parches!\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
-msgstr "No hay linea de subject en %s?"
+msgstr "No hay línea de subject en %s?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
-msgstr "Fallo al abir para escritura %s: %s"
+msgstr "Falló al abrir para escritura %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16313,38 +18019,33 @@
 "\n"
 "Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"Lineas que comienzan en \"GIT:\" seran removidas.\n"
+"Lineas que comienzan en \"GIT:\" serán removidas.\n"
 "Considere incluir un diffstat global o una tabla de contenidos\n"
 "para el parche que esta escribiendo.\n"
 "\n"
 "Limpiar el contenido de body si usted no desea mandar un resumen.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "Fallo al abrir %s.final: %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
-msgstr "Fallo al abrir %s: %s"
+msgstr "Falló al abrir %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Campos Para/Cc/Bcc no han sido interpretados todavia, han sido ignorados\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Falló al abrir %s.final: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
-msgstr "Archivo de resumen esta vacio, saltando al siguiente\n"
+msgstr "Archivo de resumen esta vacío, saltando al siguiente\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
-msgstr "Esta seguro de que desea usar <%s> [y/N]?"
+msgstr "Esta seguro de que desea usar <%s> [y/N]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
@@ -16352,11 +18053,11 @@
 "Los siguientes archivos son 8bit, pero no declaran un Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
-msgstr "Que codificacion de 8bit deberia declarar [UTF-8]?"
+msgstr "Que codificación de 8bit debería declarar [UTF-8]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16369,39 +18070,39 @@
 "tiene el template  '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Agrega --force si realmente lo "
 "deseas mandar.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr "A quien se deben mandar los correos (si existe)?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "fatal: alias '%s' se expande a si mismo\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr ""
-"que id de mensaje sera usado como En-Respuesta-Para en el primer email (si "
-"existe alguno)?"
+"Qué id de mensaje será usado como En-Respuesta-Para en el primer email (si "
+"existe alguno)? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
-msgstr "error: no es posible extraer una direccion valida de %s\n"
+msgstr "error: no es posible extraer una dirección valida de %s\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
-msgstr "Que hacer con esta direccion? ([q]salir|[d]botar|[e]ditar):"
+msgstr "Que hacer con esta dirección? ([q]salir|[d]botar|[e]ditar): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
-msgstr "ruta CA \"%s\" no existe"
+msgstr "Ruta CA \"%s\" no existe"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1400
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16414,147 +18115,249 @@
 "    run 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
-"La lista Cc ha sido expandida por direcciones adicionales\n"
-"encontradas en el mensaje de commit parchado.. Por defecto\n"
-"send-email se muestra antes de mandar cualquier cada vez que esto sucede.\n"
-"Este comportamiento is controlado por el valor de configuracion sendemail."
-"confirm.\n"
+"    La lista Cc ha sido expandida por direcciones adicionales\n"
+"    encontradas en el mensaje de commit parchado.. Por defecto\n"
+"    send-email se muestra antes de mandar cualquier cada vez que esto "
+"sucede.\n"
+"    Este comportamiento is controlado por el valor de configuración "
+"sendemail.confirm.\n"
 "\n"
-"Para mas informacion, corre 'git sen-email --help'.\n"
-"Para mantener el comportamiento actual, pero evitar este mensaje,\n"
-"corre 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
+"    Para mas información, ejecuta 'git send-email --help'.\n"
+"    Para mantener el comportamiento actual, pero evitar este mensaje,\n"
+"    ejecuta 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
-msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
-msgstr "Mandar este email? ([y]si||[n]o|[q]salir|[a]todo):"
+#: git-send-email.perl:1415
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Mandar este email? ([y]si||[n]o|[e]editar|[q]salir|[a]todo): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1418
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "Necesitas mandar esta respuesta de email"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1446
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "El servidor SMTP no esta definido adecuadamente."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1493
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
-msgstr "Servidor no soporta STARTLS! %s"
+msgstr "Servidor no soporta STARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498 git-send-email.perl:1502
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
-msgstr "fallo de STARTTLS! %s"
+msgstr "Falló STARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1512
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
 "No es posible inicializar SMTP adecuadamente. Verificar config y usar ---"
 "smtp-debug."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1530
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
-msgstr "Fallo al enviar %s\n"
+msgstr "Falló al enviar %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Enviado %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "Dry-OK. Log dice:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "OK. Log dice:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1547
 msgid "Result: "
-msgstr "Resultado:"
+msgstr "Resultado: "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1550
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "Resultado: OK\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1568
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "no se puede abrir el archivo %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1615 git-send-email.perl:1635
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
-msgstr "(mbox) Agregando cc: %s de linea '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Agregando cc: %s de línea '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1621
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
-msgstr "(mbox) Agregando para: %s de la linea '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(mbox) Agregando para: %s de la línea '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1674
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
-msgstr "(non-mbox) Agregando cc: %s de la linea '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(non-mbox) Agregando cc: %s de la línea '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1699
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
-msgstr "(body) Agregando cc: %s de la linea '%s'\n"
+msgstr "(body) Agregando cc: %s de la línea '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) no se pudo ejecutar '%s'"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1824
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) Agregando %s: %s de: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1828
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
-msgstr "(%s) fallo al cerrar el pipe para '%s'"
+msgstr "(%s) falló al cerrar el pipe para '%s'"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1855
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "no se puede mandar mensaje como 7bit"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1863
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
-msgstr "codificacion de transferencia invalida"
+msgstr "codificación de transferencia invalida"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1901 git-send-email.perl:1952 git-send-email.perl:1962
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "no es posible abrir %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1904
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
-msgstr "%s: el parche contiene una linea con mas de 998 caracteres"
+msgstr "%s: el parche contiene una línea con mas de 998 caracteres"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1920
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Saltando %s con el sufijo de backup '%s'.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1924
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
-msgstr "Realmente deseas mandar %s?[y|N]"
+msgstr "Realmente deseas mandar %s?[y|N]: "
+
+#~ msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
+#~ msgstr "Git diario con 20 comandos o algo así"
+
+#~ msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "No se pudo abrir '%s' para escritura"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "1ra línea del mensaje squash no esperada:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "1ra línea del mensaje squash inválida:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+#~ msgstr "BUG: string de ruta recibido no concuerda con cwd?"
+
+#~ msgid "Error in object"
+#~ msgstr "Error en el objeto"
+
+#~ msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+#~ msgstr "git getch-pack: se esperaba ACK/NAK, se obtuvo EOF"
+
+#~ msgid "invalid filter-spec expression '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "expresión filter-spec inválida '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
+#~ msgstr "La copia del parche que fallido se encuentra en: %s"
+
+#~ msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
+#~ msgstr "pathspec y --all son incompatibles"
+
+#~ msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Anulado el registro del submódulo '$name' ($url) para la ruta "
+#~ "'$displaypath'"
+
+#~ msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Campos Para/Cc/Bcc no han sido interpretados todavía, han sido ignorados\n"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. "
+#~ "please use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "los strings vacíos como pathspecs serán inválidas en las próximas "
+#~ "versiones. por favor use . si quería hacer coincidir todas las rutas"
+
+#~ msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "No se pudo abrir '%s' para escritura"
+
+#~ msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "no se pudo truncar '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not finish '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "no se pudo finalizar '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close %s"
+#~ msgstr "no se pudo cerrar %s"
+
+#~ msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+#~ msgstr "Copiada una rama mal llamada '%s' afuera"
+
+#~ msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
+#~ msgstr "No tiene sentido crear 'HEAD' manualmente"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
+#~ msgstr "No se sabe como clonar %s"
+
+#~ msgid "show ignored files"
+#~ msgstr "mostrar archivos ignorados"
+
+#~ msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
+#~ msgstr "%s no es un objeto '%s' válido"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
+#~ msgstr "No se sabe como extraer de %s"
+
+#~ msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
+#~ msgstr "'$term' no es un término válido"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "error: opción desconocida para 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "       Esto provee un mensaje , use git stash save -- '$option'"
+
+#~ msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
+#~ msgstr "Falló al recurrir en la ruta de submódulo '$sm_path'"
 
 #~ msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
 #~ msgstr "%%(trailers) no toma argumentos"
diff --git a/po/fr.po b/po/fr.po
index 4deae33..2bae753 100644
--- a/po/fr.po
+++ b/po/fr.po
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 # French translations for Git.
-# Copyright (C) 2015 Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
+# Copyright (C) 2018 Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
-# Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>, 2016.
+# Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>, 2018.
 # Sébastien Helleu <flashcode@flashtux.org>, 2013.
 #
 # French translations of common Git words used in this file:
@@ -74,8 +74,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-18 20:28+0200\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-06-16 22:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-06-16 20:42+0200\n"
 "Last-Translator: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>\n"
 "Language-Team: Jean-Noël Avila <jn.avila@free.fr>\n"
 "Language: fr\n"
@@ -84,37 +84,37 @@
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=n<=1 ?0 : 1;\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:92
 #, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr "astuce: %.*s\n"
+msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
+msgstr "%sastuce: %.*s%s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:137
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Impossible de picorer car vous avez des fichiers non fusionnés."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:139
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Impossible de valider car vous avez des fichiers non fusionnés."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:141
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Impossible de fusionner car vous avez des fichiers non fusionnés."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:143
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Impossible de tirer car vous avez des fichiers non fusionnés."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:145
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Impossible d'annuler car vous avez des fichiers non fusionnés."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "%s n'est pas possible car vous avez des fichiers non fusionnés."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:155
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -122,23 +122,23 @@
 "Corrigez-les puis lancez 'git add/rm <fichier>'\n"
 "si nécessaire pour marquer la résolution et valider."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:163
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Abandon à cause de conflit non résolu."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:168 builtin/merge.c:1250
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre fusion (MERGE_HEAD existe)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "Veuillez valider vos changements avant de fusionner."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:171
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "Abandon à cause d'une fusion non terminée."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -180,89 +180,89 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "option d'ignorance d'espace non reconnue '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--reject et --3way ne peuvent pas être utilisés ensemble."
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached et --3way ne peuvent pas être utilisés ensemble."
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr "--3way hors d'un dépôt"
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index hors d'un dépôt"
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached hors d'un dépôt"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de préparer la regexp d'horodatage %s"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "regexec a retourné %d pour l'entrée : %s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "nom de fichier du patch introuvable à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply : mauvais format de git-diff - /dev/null attendu, %s trouvé à la "
 "ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply : mauvais format de git-diff - nouveau nom de fichier inconsistant "
 "à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply : mauvais format de git-diff - ancien nom de fichier inconsistant "
 "à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply : mauvais format de git-diff - /dev/null attendu à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "mode invalide dans la ligne %d : %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "lignes d'entête inconsistantes %d et %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recomptage : ligne inattendue : %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "fragment de patch sans en-tête à la ligne %d : %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -277,83 +277,83 @@
 "information de nom de fichier manquante dans l'en-tête de git diff lors de "
 "la suppression de %d composants de préfixe de chemin (ligne %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr ""
 "information de nom de fichier manquante dans l'en-tête de git diff (ligne %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "le nouveau fichier dépend de contenus anciens"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "le fichier supprimé a encore du contenu"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "patch corrompu à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "le nouveau fichier %s dépend de contenus anciens"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "le fichier supprimé %s a encore du contenu"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** attention : le fichier %s devient vide mais n'est pas supprimé"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "patch binaire corrompu à la ligne %d : %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "patch binaire non reconnu à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "patch totalement incompréhensible à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "lecture du lien symbolique %s impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "ouverture ou lecture de %s impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "début de ligne invalide : '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "La section n°%d a réussi à la ligne %d (offset %d ligne)."
 msgstr[1] "La section n°%d a réussi à la ligne %d (offset %d lignes)."
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Contexte réduit à (%ld/%ld) pour appliquer le fragment à la ligne %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -362,457 +362,458 @@
 "pendant la recherche de :\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "données de patch binaire manquantes pour '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible d'appliquer l'inverse d'un patch binaire à '%s' sans la section "
 "inverse"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible d'appliquer un patch binaire à '%s' sans la ligne complète d'index"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr ""
 "le patch s'applique à '%s' (%s), ce qui ne correspond pas au contenu actuel."
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "le patch s'applique à un '%s' vide mais ce n'est pas vide"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "l'image postérieure nécessaire %s pour '%s' ne peut pas être lue"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "le patch binaire ne s'applique par correctement à '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "le patch binaire sur '%s' crée un résultat incorrect (%s attendu, mais %s "
 "trouvé)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "le patch a échoué : %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "extraction de %s impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "échec de la lecture de %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "lecture depuis '%s' au-delà d'un lien symbolique"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "le chemin %s a été renommé/supprimé"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s : n'existe pas dans l'index"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s : ne correspond pas à l'index"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "le dépôt n'a pas les blobs nécessaires pour un retour à une fusion à 3 "
 "points."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Retour à une fusion à 3 points…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le contenu actuel de '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Echec du retour à une fusion à 3 points…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Patch %s appliqué avec des conflits.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Patch %s appliqué proprement.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "le patch de suppression laisse un contenu dans le fichier"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s : type erroné"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s est de type %o, mais %o attendu"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "chemin invalide '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s : existe déjà dans l'index"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s : existe déjà dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "le nouveau mode (%o) de %s ne correspond pas à l'ancien mode (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr ""
 "le nouveau mode (%o) de %s ne correspond pas à l'ancien mode (%o) de %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "le fichier affecté '%s' est au-delà d'un lien symbolique"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s : le patch ne s'applique pas"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Vérification du patch %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information sha1 est manquante ou inutilisable pour le sous-module %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "le mode change pour %s, qui n'est pas dans la HEAD actuelle"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "l'information de sha1 est manquante ou inutilisable (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de make_cache_entry pour le chemin '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "impossible d'ajouter %s à l'index temporaire"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire l'index temporaire dans %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "suppression de %s dans l'index impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "patch corrompu pour le sous-module %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "stat du fichier nouvellement créé '%s' impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 "création du magasin de stockage pour le fichier nouvellement créé %s "
 "impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "ajout de l'élément de cache %s impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de l'écriture dans '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "fermeture du fichier '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "écriture du fichier '%s' mode %o impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Patch %s appliqué proprement."
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "erreur interne"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Application du patch %%s avec %d rejet..."
 msgstr[1] "Application du patch %%s avec %d rejets..."
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "troncature du nom de fichier .rej en %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:786 builtin/fetch.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Section n°%d appliquée proprement."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Section n°%d rejetée."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Chemin '%s' non traité."
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "entrée non reconnue"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "lecture du fichier d'index impossible"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "ouverture impossible du patch '%s' :%s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "%d erreur d'espace ignorée"
 msgstr[1] "%d erreurs d'espace ignorées"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d ligne a ajouté des erreurs d'espace."
 msgstr[1] "%d lignes ont ajouté des erreurs d'espace."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d ligne ajoutée après correction des erreurs d'espace."
 msgstr[1] "%d lignes ajoutées après correction des erreurs d'espace."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:538 builtin/mv.c:300 builtin/rm.c:389
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:405 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1807
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "chemin"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "ne pas appliquer les modifications qui correspondent au chemin donné"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "appliquer les modifications qui correspondent au chemin donné"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "num"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "supprimer <num> barres obliques des chemins traditionnels de diff"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignorer les additions réalisées par le patch"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "au lieu d'appliquer le patch, afficher le diffstat de l'entrée"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher le nombre de lignes ajoutées et supprimées en notation décimale"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "au lieu d'appliquer le patch, afficher un résumé de l'entrée"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "au lieu d'appliquer le patch, voir si le patch est applicable"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "s'assurer que le patch est applicable sur l'index actuel"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "appliquer les patch sans toucher à la copie de travail"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "accepter un patch qui touche hors de la copie de travail"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "appliquer aussi le patch (à utiliser avec ---stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "tenter une fusion à 3 points si le patch ne s'applique pas proprement"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "construire un index temporaire fondé sur l'information de l'index embarqué"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "les chemins sont séparés par un caractère NUL"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "s'assurer d'au moins <n> lignes de correspondance de contexte"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3177
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "action"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr ""
 "détecter des lignes nouvelles ou modifiées qui contiennent des erreurs "
 "d'espace"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignorer des modifications d'espace lors de la recherche de contexte"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "appliquer le patch en sens inverse"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "ne pas s'attendre à au moins une ligne de contexte"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "laisser les sections rejetées dans les fichiers *.rej correspondants"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "accepter les recouvrements de sections"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:290 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:666
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:124
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "mode verbeux"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
 "tolérer des erreurs de détection de retours chariot manquants en fin de "
 "fichier"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "ne pas se fier au compte de lignes dans les en-têtes de section"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "racine"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "préfixer tous les noms de fichier avec <root>"
 
@@ -835,98 +836,98 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <dépôt> [--exec <commande>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:514 builtin/rm.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' ne correspond à aucun fichier"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "fmt"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "format d'archive"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:435 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "préfixe"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:436
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "préfixer chaque chemin de fichier dans l'archive"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/blame.c:813 builtin/blame.c:814 builtin/config.c:127
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/fast-export.c:1009 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "fichier"
 
-#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:438 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "écrire l'archive dans ce fichier"
 
-#: archive.c:442
+#: archive.c:440
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "lire .gitattributes dans le répertoire de travail"
 
-#: archive.c:443
+#: archive.c:441
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers archivés sur stderr"
 
-#: archive.c:444
+#: archive.c:442
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "stockage seulement"
 
-#: archive.c:445
+#: archive.c:443
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "compression rapide"
 
-#: archive.c:453
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "compression efficace"
 
-#: archive.c:456
+#: archive.c:454
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "afficher les formats d'archive supportés"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:456 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1222 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1593
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "dépôt"
 
-#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:457 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "récupérer l'archive depuis le dépôt distant <dépôt>"
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "commande"
 
-#: archive.c:461 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "chemin vers la commande distante git-upload-archive"
 
-#: archive.c:468
+#: archive.c:466
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Option --remote inattendue"
 
-#: archive.c:470
+#: archive.c:468
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "L'option --exec ne peut être utilisée qu'en complément de --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:472
+#: archive.c:470
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Option --output inattendue"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Format d'archive inconnu '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:501
+#: archive.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Argument non supporté pour le format '%s' : -%d"
@@ -944,22 +945,22 @@
 "Les motifs de négation sont ignorés dans les attributs git\n"
 "Utilisez '\\!' pour un point d'exclamation littéral."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Contenu mal cité dans le fichier '%s' : %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:669
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Impossible de pousser la bissection plus loin !\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "%s n'est pas un nom de commit valide"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -968,7 +969,7 @@
 "La base de fusion %s est mauvaise.\n"
 "Cela signifie que le bogue été corrigé entre %s et [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -977,7 +978,7 @@
 "La base de fusion %s est nouvelle.\n"
 "La propriété a changé entre %s et [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -986,7 +987,7 @@
 "La base de fusion %s est %s.\n"
 "Ceci signifie que le premier commit '%s' est entre %s et [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -997,7 +998,7 @@
 "git bisect ne peut pas fonctionner correctement dans ce cas.\n"
 "Peut-être les révisions %s et %s ne sont-elles pas les bonnes ?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -1009,36 +1010,36 @@
 "et %s.\n"
 "On continue tout de même."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Bissection : une base de fusion doit être testée\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "une révision %s est nécessaire"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:870 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le fichier '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le fichier '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:951
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "impossible de lire les références de bissection"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s était à la fois %s et %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -1047,7 +1048,7 @@
 "Aucun commit testable n'a été trouvé\n"
 "Peut-être avez-vous démarré avec un mauvais paramètre de chemin ?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -1057,52 +1058,52 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] "Bissection : %d révision à tester après cette %s\n"
 msgstr[1] "Bissection : %d révisions à tester après cette %s\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1756
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents et --reverse ne font pas bon ménage."
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1767
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "on ne peut pas utiliser --contents avec un nom d'objet commit final"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1787
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse et --first-parent ensemble nécessitent la spécification d'un "
 "dernier commit"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:191
+#: blame.c:1796 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:2075 sequencer.c:1861
+#: sequencer.c:3632 builtin/commit.c:981 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:372
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "échec de la préparation du parcours des révisions"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1814
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent ensemble nécessitent une portée avec la chaîne de "
 "premier parent"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1825
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "pas de chemin %s dans %s"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le blob %s  pour le chemin %s"
 
-#: branch.c:53
+#: branch.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -1115,97 +1116,97 @@
 "l'information de suivi distant en invoquant\n"
 "\"git branch --setup-upstream-to=%s%s%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:67
+#: branch.c:68
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
 msgstr "La branche %s ne peut pas être sa propre branche amont."
 
-#: branch.c:93
+#: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "La branche '%s' est paramétrée pour suivre la branche distante '%s' de '%s' "
 "en rebasant."
 
-#: branch.c:94
+#: branch.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "La branche '%s' est paramétrée pour suivre la branche distante '%s' depuis "
 "'%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:98
+#: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "La branche '%s' est paramétrée pour suivre la branche locale '%'s en "
 "rebasant."
 
-#: branch.c:99
+#: branch.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
 msgstr "La branche '%s' est paramétrée pour suivre la branche locale '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:104
+#: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "La branche '%s' est paramétrée pour suivre la référence distante '%s' en "
 "rebasant."
 
-#: branch.c:105
+#: branch.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
 msgstr "La branche '%s' est paramétrée pour suivre la référence distante '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:109
+#: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "La branche '%s' est paramétrée pour suivre la référence locale '%s' en "
 "rebasant."
 
-#: branch.c:110
+#: branch.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
 msgstr "La branche '%s' est paramétrée pour suivre la référence locale '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:119
+#: branch.c:120
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
 msgstr "Échec de l'écriture de la configuration de branche amont"
 
-#: branch.c:156
+#: branch.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr "Pas de suivi : information ambiguë pour la référence %s"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un nom de branche valide."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Une branche nommée '%s' existe déjà."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:214
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "Impossible de forcer la mise à jour de la branche courante."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de paramétrer le suivi de branche ; le point de départ '%s' n'est "
 "pas une branche."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la branche amont demandée '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:238
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1225,27 +1226,27 @@
 "sa jumelle distante, vous pouvez utiliser \"git push -u\"\n"
 "pour paramétrer le suivi distant en même temps que vous poussez."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Nom d'objet invalide : '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Nom d'objet ambigu : '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "Point d'embranchement invalide : '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' est déjà extrait dans '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "la HEAD de la copie de travail %s n'est pas mise à jour"
@@ -1260,87 +1261,106 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "en-tête non reconnu : %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:2081 sequencer.c:2558 builtin/commit.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Le dépôt ne dispose pas des commits prérequis suivants :"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Le colis contient cette référence :"
 msgstr[1] "Le colis contient ces %d références :"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Le colis enregistre l'historique complet."
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Le colis exige cette référence :"
 msgstr[1] "Le colis exige ces %d références :"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "Impossible de créer des objets groupés"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "les objets groupés ont disparu"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list a disparu"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "la référence '%s' est exclue par les options de rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Refus de créer un colis vide."
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "l'index de groupe a disparu"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "Valeur invalide de couleur : %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:43 sequencer.c:2364 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072 builtin/replace.c:376
+#: builtin/replace.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser %s"
 
-#: commit.c:43
+#: commit.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s n'est pas un commit !"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:182
+msgid ""
+"Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+"and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Turn this message off by running\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+msgstr ""
+"Le support de <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts est déconseillé\n"
+"et sera supprimé dans une version future de Git.\n"
+"\n"
+"Veuillez utiliser \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"pour convertir les grafts en référence de remplacement.\n"
+"\n"
+"Supprimez ce message en lançant\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+
+#: commit.c:1540
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1352,7 +1372,21 @@
 "variable de configuration i18n.commitencoding à l'encodage utilisé par votre "
 "projet.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: commit-graph.c:669
+#, c-format
+msgid "the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"
+msgstr "le graphe de commits ne peut pas écrire %d commits"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:696
+msgid "too many commits to write graph"
+msgstr "trop de commits pour écrire un graphe"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:707 builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire (mkdir) %s"
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "plus de mémoire"
 
@@ -1362,174 +1396,179 @@
 "les conditions d'inclusion de configuration relative doivent venir de "
 "fichiers"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans le blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans le fichier %s"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans l'entrée standard"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans le blob de sous-module %s"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans la ligne de commande %s"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "ligne %d de config incorrecte dans %s"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "hors plage"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "unité invalide"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "valeur numérique de configuration invalide '%s' pour '%s' : %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans le blob "
 "%s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans le fichier "
 "%s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans l'entrée "
 "standard : %s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans le blob de "
 "sous-module %s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans la ligne de "
 "commande %s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur numérique de configuration incorrecte '%s' pour '%s' dans %s : %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'étendre le répertoire utilisateur dans : '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "'%s' pour '%s' n'est pas un horodatage valide"
+
+#: config.c:1171 config.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "niveau de compression zlib incorrect %d"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "mode invalide pour la création d'objet : %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "niveau de compression du paquet %d"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1681
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "lecture de la configuration de ligne de commande impossible"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:2013
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "erreur inconnue pendant la lecture des fichiers de configuration"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "%s invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2243
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur '%s' de core.untrackedCache inconnue ; utilisation de 'keep' par "
 "défaut"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr ""
 "la valeur '%d' de splitIndex.maxPercentChange devrait se situer entre 0 et "
 "100"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible d'analyser '%s' depuis le configuration en ligne de commande"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2296
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "variable de configuration '%s' incorrecte dans le fichier '%s' à la ligne %d"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s a des valeurs multiples"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2766 config.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "échec de fstat sur %s"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2905
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de régler '%s' à '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2907 builtin/remote.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de désinitialiser '%s'"
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:61
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "L'hôte distant a fermé la connexion lors du contact initial"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:63
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1541,23 +1580,28 @@
 "Veuillez vérifier que vous avez les droits d'accès\n"
 "et que le dépôt existe."
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:201 builtin/prune.c:145
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Vérification de la connectivité"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Impossible de lancer 'git rev-list'"
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire dans la rev-list"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "impossible de fermer l'entrée standard du rev-list"
 
-#: convert.c:205
+#: convert.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "Les CRLF seraient remplacés par des LF dans %s."
+
+#: convert.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
@@ -1567,12 +1611,12 @@
 "Le fichier conservera ses fins de ligne d'origine dans votre copie de "
 "travail."
 
-#: convert.c:209
+#: convert.c:216
 #, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "Les CRLF seraient remplacés par des LF dans %s."
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr "Les LF seraient remplacés par des CRLF dans %s"
 
-#: convert.c:215
+#: convert.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
@@ -1582,10 +1626,50 @@
 "Le fichier conservera ses fins de ligne d'origine dans votre copie de "
 "travail."
 
-#: convert.c:219
+#: convert.c:279
 #, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
-msgstr "Les LF seraient remplacés par des CRLF dans %s"
+msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "Aucun BOM n'est permis dans '%s' s'il est encodé comme %s"
+
+#: convert.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
+"tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Le fichier '%s' contient un marqueur d'ordre d'octets (BOM). Veuillez "
+"utiliser UTF-%s comme encodage d'arbre de travail."
+
+#: convert.c:304
+#, c-format
+msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "Un BOM est obligatoire dans '%s' s'il est encodé comme %s"
+
+#: convert.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
+"%sLE (depending on the byte order) as working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Il manque un marqueur d'ordre d'octets (BOM) au fichier '%s'. Veuillez "
+"utiliser UTF-%sBE ou UTF-%sLE (selon l'ordre désiré) comme encodage d'arbre "
+"de travail."
+
+#: convert.c:424
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
+msgstr "échec de l'encodage de '%s' de %s vers %s"
+
+#: convert.c:467
+#, c-format
+msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
+msgstr ""
+"encoder '%s' depuis %s vers %s puis inversement ne produit pas le même "
+"contenu"
+
+#: convert.c:1225
+msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
+msgstr "true/false ne sont pas des encodages d'arbre de travail valides"
 
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
@@ -1660,7 +1744,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le fichier de commande '%s'"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "Détection de renommage inexact en cours"
 
@@ -1694,7 +1778,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Valeur inconnue pour la variable de configuration 'diff.submodule' : '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1703,20 +1787,24 @@
 "Erreurs dans la variable de configuration 'diff.dirstat' :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "l'application de diff externe a disparu, arrêt à %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4153
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check et -s sont mutuellement exclusifs"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4156
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "-G, -S et --find-object sont mutuellement exclusifs"
+
+#: diff.c:4244
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow a besoin d'une spécification de chemin unique"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4410
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1725,24 +1813,24 @@
 "Impossible d'analyser le paramètre de l'option --dirstat/-X :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'analyser le paramètre de l'option --submodule : '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5500
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "détection de renommage inexact annulée à cause d'un trop grand nombre de "
 "fichiers."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "recherche uniquement des copies par modification de chemin à cause d'un trop "
 "grand nombre de fichiers."
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5506
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1750,224 +1838,248 @@
 "vous souhaitez peut-être régler la variable %s à au moins %d et réessayer le "
 "commande."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1867
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le répertoire '%s'"
+
+#: dir.c:2109
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "echec de l'obtention d'information de kernel"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2233
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "Le cache non suivi est désactivé sur ce système ou sur cet endroit."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3075 dir.c:3080
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "impossible de créer les répertoires pour %s"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de migrer le répertoire git de '%s' vers '%s'"
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr ""
+"suggestion : en attente de la fermeture du fichier par votre éditeur de "
+"texte…%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "Filtrage du contenu"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de stat le fichier '%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "Dépôt distant sans URL"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:254
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack : list courte attendue"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git fetch-pack : ACK/NACK attendu, EOF reçu"
+#: fetch-pack.c:266
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack : ACK/NACK attendu, paquet de nettoyage reçu"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:285 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "erreur distante : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack : ACK/NACK attendu, '%s' reçu"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:338
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc nécessite multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:429 fetch-pack.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "ligne de superficiel invalide : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:435 fetch-pack.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "ligne de fin de superficiel invalide : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:437 fetch-pack.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "objet non trouvé : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:440 fetch-pack.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "Erreur dans l'objet : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:442 fetch-pack.c:1323
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "Pas de superficiel trouvé : %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:445 fetch-pack.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "superficiel/non superficiel attendu, %s trouvé"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "réponse %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "commit invalide %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:533
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "abandon"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:543 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "fait"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "%s trouvé (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Marquage de %s comme terminé"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "%s déjà possédé (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:869
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack : impossible de dupliquer le démultiplexeur latéral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:877
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "erreur de protocole : mauvais entête de paquet"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack : impossible de dupliquer %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "échec de %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:962
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "erreur dans le démultiplexer latéral"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:989
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Le serveur ne supporte les clients superficiels"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:996
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Le serveur support no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:1002
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:1006
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:1010
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Le serveru supporte side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:1014
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:1018
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Le serveur supporte allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
-msgstr "Le serveur support ofs-delta"
+msgstr "Le serveur supporte ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1204
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "Le serveur supporte filter"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "La version du serveur est %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:1048
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1052
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1065
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "pas de commit commun"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1077 fetch-pack.c:1414
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack : échec de le récupération."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1199
+msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
+msgstr "Le serveur ne supporte les requêtes superficielles"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1584
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "pas de HEAD distante correspondante"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "référence distante inconnue %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "Le serveur n'autorise pas de requête pour l'objet %s non annoncé"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:181
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg n'a pas pu signer les données"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:211
+#: gpg-interface.c:210
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr "impossible de créer un fichier temporaire"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:214
+#: gpg-interface.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire la signature détachée dans '%s'"
@@ -1977,35 +2089,98 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "couleur invalide '%.*s' ignorée dans log.graphColors"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2020
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s' : lecture de %s impossible"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2037 setup.c:164 builtin/clone.c:409 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "échec du stat de '%s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s' : lecture tronquée"
 
-#: help.c:179
+#: help.c:23
+msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+msgstr "démarrer une zone de travail (voir aussi : git help tutorial)"
+
+#: help.c:24
+msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+msgstr ""
+"travailler sur la modification actuelle (voir aussi : git help revisions)"
+
+#: help.c:25
+msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
+msgstr "examiner l'historique et l'état (voir aussi : git help revisions)"
+
+#: help.c:26
+msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
+msgstr "agrandir, marquer et modifier votre historique"
+
+#: help.c:27
+msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
+msgstr "collaborer (voir aussi : git help workflows)"
+
+#: help.c:31
+msgid "Main Porcelain Commands"
+msgstr "Commandes Porcelaine Principales"
+
+#: help.c:32
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Commandes Auxiliaires / Manipulateurs"
+
+#: help.c:33
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Commandes Auxiliaires / Interrogateurs"
+
+#: help.c:34
+msgid "Interacting with Others"
+msgstr "Interaction avec d'autres développeurs"
+
+#: help.c:35
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Commandes bas-niveau / Manipulateurs"
+
+#: help.c:36
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Commandes bas niveau / Interrogateurs"
+
+#: help.c:37
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgstr "Commandes bas niveau / Synchronisation de dépôts"
+
+#: help.c:38
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
+msgstr "Commandes bas niveau / Assistants internes"
+
+#: help.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "commandes git disponibles dans '%s'"
 
-#: help.c:186
+#: help.c:300
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "commandes git disponibles depuis un autre endroit de votre $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:217
+#: help.c:309
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Ci-dessous les commandes Git habituelles dans diverses situations :"
 
-#: help.c:281
+#: help.c:358 git.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported command listing type '%s'"
+msgstr "type de liste de commandes non supporté '%s'"
+
+#: help.c:405
+msgid "The common Git guides are:"
+msgstr "Les guides Git populaires sont :"
+
+#: help.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -2014,33 +2189,33 @@
 "'%s' semble être une commande git, mais elle n'a pas pu\n"
 "être exécutée. Peut-être git-%s est-elle cassée ?"
 
-#: help.c:336
+#: help.c:526
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Ahem. Votre système n'indique aucune commande Git."
 
-#: help.c:358
+#: help.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist."
 msgstr ""
 "ATTENTION : vous avez invoqué une commande Git nommée '%s' qui n'existe pas."
 
-#: help.c:363
+#: help.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "Continuons en supposant que vous avez voulu dire '%s'."
 
-#: help.c:368
+#: help.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Continuons dans %0.1f secondes en supposant que vous avez voulu dire '%s'."
 
-#: help.c:376
+#: help.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git : '%s' n'est pas une commande git. Voir 'git --help'."
 
-#: help.c:380
+#: help.c:570
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "The most similar command is"
@@ -2054,16 +2229,16 @@
 "\n"
 "Les commandes les plus ressemblantes sont"
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:585
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [<options>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:652
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:656
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -2131,11 +2306,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "le nom n'est constitué que de caractères interdits : %s"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "format de date invalide : %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr "impossible de combiner des spécificateurs multiples de filtre"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr "impossible de modifier le prometteur distant de clone partiel"
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2160,82 +2343,163 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de créer '%s.lock' : %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:71
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le cache"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:136 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:606 builtin/clone.c:761
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:235
+#: merge-recursive.c:298
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(mauvais commit)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:257 merge-recursive.c:265
+#: merge-recursive.c:320
 #, c-format
-msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "échec de addinfo_cache pour le chemin '%s'"
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "échec de addinfo_cache pour le chemin '%s' ; abandon de la fusion."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:329
+#: merge-recursive.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "échec de addinfo_cache pour le chemin '%s' ; abandon de la fusion."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:410
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "erreur de construction des arbres"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le chemin '%s' %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Suppression de %s pour faire de la place pour le sous-répertoire\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:906 merge-recursive.c:925
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": peut-être un conflit D/F ?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "refus de perdre le fichier non suivi '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:957 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'objet %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob attendu pour %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "échec à l'ouverture de '%s' : %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "échec à la création du lien symbolique '%s' : %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "ne sait pas traiter %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"
+msgstr "Échec de la fusion du sous-module %s (non extrait)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1193
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"
+msgstr "Échec de fusion du sous-module %s (commits non présents)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"
+msgstr ""
+"Échec de la fusion du sous-module %s (les commits ne descendent pas de la "
+"base de fusion)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1208 merge-recursive.c:1220
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"
+msgstr "Avance rapide du sous-module %s au commit suivant :"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1211 merge-recursive.c:1223
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s"
+msgstr "Avance rapide du sous-module %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1245
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"
+msgstr ""
+"Échec de fusion du sous-module %s (fusion suivant les commits non trouvée)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"
+msgstr "Échec de fusion du sous-module %s (pas en avance rapide)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+msgid "Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"
+msgstr "Résolution possible de fusion trouvée pour le sous-module :\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If this is correct simply add it to the index for example\n"
+"by using:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"which will accept this suggestion.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Si c'est correct, ajoutez le simplement à l'index\n"
+"en utilisant par exemple :\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"qui acceptera cette suggestion.\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1262
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"
+msgstr "Échec de fusion du sous-module %s (plusieurs fusions trouvées)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1321
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Échec à l'exécution de la fusion interne"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ajouter %s à la base de données"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "Fusion automatique de %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; writing to %s instead."
+msgstr ""
+"Erreur : refus de perdre le fichier non suivi %s ; écriture dans %s à la "
+"place."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2244,7 +2508,7 @@
 "CONFLIT (%s/suppression) : %s supprimé dans %s et %s dans %s. Version %s de "
 "%s laissée dans l'arbre."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2253,7 +2517,7 @@
 "CONFLIT (%s/suppression) : %s supprimé dans %s et %s à %s dans %s. Version "
 "%s de %s laissée dans l'arbre."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1487
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2262,7 +2526,7 @@
 "CONFLIT (%s/suppression) : %s supprimé dans %s et %s dans %s. Version %s de "
 "%s laissée dans l'arbre dans le fichier %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2271,20 +2535,31 @@
 "CONFLIT (%s/suppression) : %s supprimé dans %s et %s à %s dans %s. Version "
 "%s de %s laissée dans l'arbre dans le fichier %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "renommage"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "renommé"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1580 merge-recursive.c:1736 merge-recursive.c:2368
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
+msgstr "Refus de perdre le fichier modifié %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s est un répertoire dans %s ajouté plutôt comme %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "Refus de perdre le fichier non suivi %s ; ajout comme %s à la place"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -2293,137 +2568,189 @@
 "CONFLIT (renommage/renommage) : Renommage de \"%s\"->\"%s\" dans la branche "
 "\"%s\" et renommage \"%s\"->\"%s\" dans \"%s\"%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (laissé non résolu)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLIT (renommage/renommage) : renommage '%s'->'%s' dans %s. Renommage '%s'-"
 ">'%s' dans %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Renommage de %s en %s et de %s en %s à la place"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1745
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s, even though it's in the way."
+msgstr "Refus de perdre le fichier non suivi %s, même s'il gêne."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1951
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
+"directory %s was renamed to multiple other directories, with no destination "
+"getting a majority of the files."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLIT (renommage de répertoire coupé) : la place de %s n'est pas claire "
+"parce que le répertoire %s a été renommé en plusieurs autres répertoires, "
+"sans aucune destination récupérant la majorité des fichiers."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1983
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
+"implicit directory rename(s) putting the following path(s) there: %s."
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLIT (renommage implicite de répertoire) : le répertoire/fichier %s gêne "
+"des renommages implicites de répertoire déplaçant les chemins suivants : %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1993
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
+"implicit directory renames tried to put these paths there: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLIT (renommage implicite de répertoire) : impossible de transformer "
+"plusieurs chemins sur %s ; les chemins concernés sont : %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2085
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
+">%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"CONFLIT (renommage/renommage) : renommage du répertoire %s->%s dans %s. "
+"Renommage de répertoire %s->%s dans %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2330
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
+"renamed."
+msgstr ""
+"AVERTISSEMENT : ne renomme pas %s->%s dans %s, parce que %s lui-même a été "
+"renommé."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2736
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLIT (renommage/ajout) : Renommage de %s->%s dans %s. %s ajouté dans %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Ajout de %s fusionné"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:2758 merge-recursive.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Ajout plutôt comme %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:2914
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'objet %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:2917
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "l'objet %s n'est pas un blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "modification"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "modifié"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:2997
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "contenu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:3004
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "ajout/ajout"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:3046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "%s sauté (fusion identique à l'existant)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto-merging %s"
-msgstr "Fusion automatique de %s"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:3055 git-submodule.sh:895
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "sous-module"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:3056
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "CONFLIT (%s) : Conflit de fusion dans %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Suppression de %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:3204
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "fichier/répertoire"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:3210
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "répertoire/fichier"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:3217
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "CONFLIT (%s) : Il y a un répertoire nommé %s dans %s. Ajout de %s comme %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:3226
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Ajout de %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:3267
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "Index sale : fusion impossible (sales : %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "Déjà à jour !"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:3280
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "échec de fusion des arbres %s et %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:3379
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Fusion :"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:3392
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "%u ancêtre commun trouvé :"
 msgstr[1] "%u ancêtres communs trouvés :"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:3431
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "la fusion n'a pas retourné de commit"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:3495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'analyser l'objet '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:3511 builtin/merge.c:659 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire l'index."
 
@@ -2443,16 +2770,16 @@
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre fusion de notes (%s existe)."
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr "Impossible de valider un arbre de notes non initialisé/référencé"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mauvaise valeur de notes.rewriteMode : '%s'"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "Refus de réécrire des notes dans %s (hors de refs/notes/)"
@@ -2461,36 +2788,36 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Mauvaise valeur de %s : '%s'"
 
-#: object.c:239
+#: object.c:242
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser l'objet : %s"
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:563
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "offset avant la fin du fichier paquet (.idx cassé ?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "offset avant le début de l'index de paquet pour %s (index corrompu ?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "offset au delà de la fin de l'index de paquet pour %s (index tronqué ?)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:621
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:640
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "usage : %s"
@@ -2498,26 +2825,31 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "   ou : %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:688
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-NUM"
 
-#: parse-options-cb.c:108
+#: parse-options-cb.c:44
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed expiration date '%s'"
+msgstr "date d'expiration malformée : '%s'"
+
+#: parse-options-cb.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "nom d'objet malformé '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:891
+#: path.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Impossible de rendre %s inscriptible pour le groupe"
@@ -2596,16 +2928,7 @@
 "%s : le spécificateur magique de chemin n'est pas supporté par cette "
 "commande : %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"les chaines de caractères vides comme spécificateurs de chemin seront "
-"invalides dans les prochaines versions. Veuillez utiliser . à la place pour "
-"correspondre à tous le chemins"
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' est au-delà d'un lien symbolique"
@@ -2614,7 +2937,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le format --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2623,7 +2946,7 @@
 "version d'index renseignée, mais la valeur est invalide.\n"
 "Utilisation de la version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2632,53 +2955,54 @@
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION est renseigné, mais la valeur est invalide.\n"
 "Utilisation de la version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2404 sequencer.c:4338 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de fermer '%s'"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2477 sequencer.c:2102 sequencer.c:3234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "stat impossible de '%s'"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2490
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le répertoire git : %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "échec lors de l'unlink : %s"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:732 sequencer.c:4334 sequencer.c:4393 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
+msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1880
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "mises à jour des références interdites en environnement de quarantaine"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer la référence %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1205 refs/packed-backend.c:1531
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer la référence %s : %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1208 refs/packed-backend.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer les références : %s"
 
 # à priori on parle d'une branche ici
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1850
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "disparue"
 
@@ -2697,157 +3021,162 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "en avance de %d, en retard de %d"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "format attendu : %%(color:<couleur>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "couleur non reconnue : %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Valeur entière attendue refname:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Valeur entière attendue refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(%s) non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) n'accepte pas d'argument"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) n'accepte pas d'argument"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(trailers) inconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:264
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "valeur positive attendue contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:266
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(contents) non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "valeur positive attendue objectname:short=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(objectname) non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "format attendu : %%(align:<largeur>,<position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "position non reconnue : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "largeur non reconnue : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(align) non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "valeur positive attendue avec l'atome %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument %%(if) non reconnu : %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nom de champ malformé %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "nom de champ inconnu : %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "format : atome %%(if) utilisé sans un atome %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "format : atome %%(then) utilisé sans un atome %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:673
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "format : atome %%(then) utilisé plus d'une fois"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:675
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "format: atome %%(then) utilisé après %%(else)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "format : atome %%(else) utilisé sans un atome %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "format : atome %%(else) utilisé sans un atome %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:707
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "format : atome %%(else) utilisé plus d'une fois"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "format : atome %%(end) utilisé sans atome correspondant"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "Chaîne de formatage mal formée %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(aucune branche, rebasage de %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1390
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "(aucune branche, rebasage de la HEAD détachée %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1393
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(aucune branche, bisect a démarré sur %s)"
@@ -2855,7 +3184,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1401
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD détachée sur %s)"
@@ -2863,140 +3192,150 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1408
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD détachée depuis %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1412
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(aucune branche)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "objet manquant %s pour %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "echec de parse_object_buffer sur %s pour %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "objet malformé à '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1984
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "réf avec un nom cassé %s ignoré"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "réf cassé %s ignoré"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2261
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "format: atome %%(end) manquant"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2365
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "nom d'objet malformé %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de récupérer à la fois %s et %s pour %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s suit habituellement %s, pas %s"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:613
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s suit à la fois %s et %s"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:621
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Erreur interne"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1534 remote.c:1635
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD ne pointe pas sur une branche"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "pas de branche '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "aucune branche amont configurée pour la branche '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1552
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "la branche amont '%s' n'est pas stockée comme branche de suivi"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1567
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "la destination de poussée '%s' sur le serveur distant '%s' n'a pas de "
 "branche locale de suivi"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1579
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "la branche '%s' n'a aucune branche distante de poussée"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "les références de spec pour '%s' n'incluent pas '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1602
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "la poussée n'a pas de destination (push.default vaut 'nothing')"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1624
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible de résoudre une poussée 'simple' pour une destination unique"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:1939
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Votre branche est basée sur '%s', mais la branche amont a disparu.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:1943
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git branch --unset-upstream\" pour corriger)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Votre branche est à jour avec '%s'.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:1950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "Votre branche et '%s' font référence à des commits différents.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1953
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr "  (utilisez \"%s\" pour plus de détails)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1957
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Votre branche est en avance sur '%s' de %d commit.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Votre branche est en avance sur '%s' de %d commits.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:1963
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git push\" pour publier vos commits locaux)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -3008,11 +3347,11 @@
 "Votre branche est en retard sur '%s' de %d commits, et peut être mise à jour "
 "en avance rapide.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:1974
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git pull\" pour mettre à jour votre branche locale)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:1977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -3027,47 +3366,63 @@
 "Votre branche et '%s' ont divergé,\n"
 "et ont %d et %d commits différents chacune respectivement.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:1987
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git pull\" pour fusionner la branche distante dans la vôtre)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2289
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "votre branche actuelle semble cassée"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2292
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "votre branche actuelle '%s' ne contient encore aucun commit"
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2489
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent est incompatible avec --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:728
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "échec de l'ouverture de /dev/null"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1271
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+"Le crochet '%s' a été ignoré parce qu'il n'est pas marqué comme exécutable.\n"
+"Vous pouvez désactiver cet avertissement avec `git config advice.ignoredHook "
+"false`."
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr ""
+"paquet de nettoyage inattendu pendant la lecture de l'état de dépaquetage "
+"distant"
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser l'état de dépaquetage distant : %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "le dépaquetage a échoué : %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "impossible de signer le certificat de poussée"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas les poussées avec --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -3075,32 +3430,42 @@
 "pas d'envoi de certificat de poussée car le receveur ne gère pas les "
 "poussées avec --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas les poussées avec --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "Le receveur ne gère pas les options de poussées"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "mode de nettoyage invalide de message de validation '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not delete '%s'"
+msgstr "Impossible de supprimer '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:301
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "revert"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:303
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:305
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "Action inconnue : %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:364
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -3108,7 +3473,7 @@
 "après résolution des conflits, marquez les chemins corrigés\n"
 "avec 'git add <chemins>' ou 'git rm <chemins>'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:367
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -3118,43 +3483,45 @@
 "avec 'git add <chemins>' ou 'git rm <chemins>'\n"
 "puis validez le résultat avec 'git commit'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:380 sequencer.c:2468
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de verrouiller '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:382 sequencer.c:2346 sequencer.c:2472 sequencer.c:2486
+#: sequencer.c:2694 sequencer.c:4336 sequencer.c:4399 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire dans '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire la fin de ligne dans '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:392 sequencer.c:2351 sequencer.c:2474 sequencer.c:2488
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "échec lors de la finalisation de '%s'."
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgstr "échec lors de la finalisation de '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:804 sequencer.c:1493 sequencer.c:2371
+#: sequencer.c:2684 sequencer.c:2788 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:727
+#: builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "vos modifications locales seraient écrasées par %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:445
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "validez vos modifications ou les remiser pour continuer."
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s : avance rapide"
@@ -3162,20 +3529,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:563
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "impossible de résoudre le commit HEAD\n"
+#: sequencer.c:579
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour l'arbre de cache"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour l'arbre de cache\n"
+#: sequencer.c:592
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "impossible de résoudre le commit HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3204,265 +3571,378 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:818
+msgid "writing root commit"
+msgstr "écriture du commit racine"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit parent %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:1043
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
+msgstr "échec du crochet 'prepare-commit-msg'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1050
 msgid ""
-"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"première ligne de message de compression inattendue :\n"
+"Votre nom et votre adresse courriel ont été configurés automatiquement en "
+"se\n"
+"fondant sur votre nom d'utilisateur et le nom de votre machine. Veuillez \n"
+"vérifier qu'ils sont corrects. Vous pouvez supprimer ce message en les \n"
+"paramétrant explicitement. Lancez les commandes suivantes et suivez les\n"
+"instruction dans votre éditeur pour éditer votre fichier de configuration :\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"Après ceci, vous pouvez corriger l'identité utilisée pour cette validation "
+"avec :\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1063
 msgid ""
-"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"première ligne de message de compression invalide :\n"
+"Votre nom et votre adresse courriel ont été configurés automatiquement en se "
+"fondant\n"
+"sur votre nom d'utilisateur et le nom de votre machine. Veuillez vérifier "
+"qu'ils sont corrects.\n"
+"Vous pouvez supprimer ce message en les paramétrant explicitement :\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Votre Nom\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email vous@exemple.com\n"
+"\n"
+"Après ceci, vous pouvez corriger l'identité utilisée pour ce commit avec :\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1103
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "impossible de retrouver le commit nouvellement créé"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1105
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit nouvellement créé"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1151
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "impossible de résoudre HEAD après création du commit"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1153
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "HEAD détachée"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1157
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr " (commit racine)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1178
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "impossible de lire HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1180
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "HEAD %s n'est pas un commit !"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1184 builtin/commit.c:1528
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1235 sequencer.c:1832
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser l'auteur du commit"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1245 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:645
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "git write-tree a échoué à écrire un arbre"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1262 sequencer.c:1317
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation de '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1284 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "échec de l'écriture de l'objet commit"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1344
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit parent %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1500 sequencer.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "Ceci est la combinaison de %d commits."
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1510 sequencer.c:4355
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "une HEAD est nécessaire à la correction"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1512 sequencer.c:2729
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1514
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation de HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1527 git-rebase--interactive.sh:457
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "Ceci est le premier message de validation :"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation de %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "Ceci est le message de validation numéro %d :"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Le message de validation %d sera ignoré :"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1553
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "commande inconnue : %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "votre fichier d'index n'est pas fusionné."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1638
+msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
+msgstr "impossible de réparer le commit racine"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "le commit %s est une fusion mais l'option -m n'a pas été spécifiée."
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "le commit %s n'a pas de parent %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "une branche principale a été spécifiée mais le commit %s n'est pas une "
 "fusion."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'obtenir un message de validation pour %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s : impossible d'analyser le commit parent %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de renommer '%s' en '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1813
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'annuler %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'appliquer %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1864
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "l'ensemble de commits spécifié est vide"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s : échec à la lecture de l'index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s : échec du rafraîchissement de l'index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1961
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s n'accepte pas d'argument : '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "argument manquant pour %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2029
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "ligne %d invalide : %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "'%s' impossible avec le commit précédent"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:2085 sequencer.c:4138 sequencer.c:4173
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "impossible de lire '%s'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:2108
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "veuillez corriger ceci en utilisant 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "feuille d'instruction inutilisable : '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:2115
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "aucun commit analysé."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:2126
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "impossible de picorer pendant l'annulation d'un commit."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "impossible d'annuler un commit pendant un picorage."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "clé invalide : %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "valeur invalide pour %s : %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2269
+msgid "unusable squash-onto"
+msgstr "\"écrase-sur\" inutilisable"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "feuille d'options malformée : %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2323
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "un picorage ou un retour est déjà en cours"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2324
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "essayez \"git cherry-pick (--continue|--quit|-- abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2327
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de séquenceur '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2341
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de verrouiller HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2396 sequencer.c:3403
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "aucun picorage ou retour en cours"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2398
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de résoudre HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2400 sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "impossible d'abandonner depuis une branche non encore créée"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2421 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire '%s' : %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2424
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "fin de fichier inattendue"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2430
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "le fichier HEAD de préparation de picorage '%s' est corrompu"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2441
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr ""
 "Vous semblez avoir déplacé la HEAD. Pas de rembobinage, vérifiez votre HEAD !"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2545 sequencer.c:3321
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:3301
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de lire HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2618 sequencer.c:2622 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de copier '%s' vers '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2641
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'index"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3477,11 +3957,11 @@
 "git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2652
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "et a mis à jour l'index ou l'arbre de travail\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3498,17 +3978,62 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2771
+msgid "writing fake root commit"
+msgstr "écriture d'un commit racine bidon"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2776
+msgid "writing squash-onto"
+msgstr "écriture de 'écraser-sur'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2811
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
+msgstr "impossible de trouver l'arbre de %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2829
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr "impossible d'écrire l'index"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2861
+msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
+msgstr "impossible de fusionner avec une révision courante"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2884
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de résoudre '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2906
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation de '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2916 sequencer.c:2941
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible d'écrire '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3005
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
+msgstr "impossible de seulement essayer de fusionner '%.*s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3021
+msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "fusion : Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier index"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "Autoremisage appliqué.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:3100
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "impossible de stocker %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:3103 git-rebase.sh:188
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3519,57 +4044,69 @@
 "Vos  modifications sont à l'abri dans la remise.\n"
 "Vous pouvez lancer \"git stash pop\" ou \"git stash drop\" à tout moment.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:3134
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Impossible d'exécuter la commande\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"Elle a été reprogrammée ; pour éditer la commande avant de poursuivre,\n"
+"veuillez éditer la liste de commandes en premier :\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3202
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "arrêt à %s... %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "commande inconnue %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:3309
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "impossible de lire orig-head"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:3314 sequencer.c:4352
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire 'onto'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour %s"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:3328
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour HEAD sur %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:3414
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "impossible de rebaser : vous avez des modifications non indexées."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
-msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-msgstr "impossible de supprimer CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:3423
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "impossible de corriger un commit non-existant"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:3425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "fichier invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:3427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "contenu invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:3430
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
@@ -3579,50 +4116,54 @@
 "Vous avez des modifications non validées dans votre copie de travail.\n"
 "Veuillez les valider d'abord, puis relancer 'git rebase --continue'."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:3455 sequencer.c:3493
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier : '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3508
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "impossible de supprimer CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3515
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "impossible de valider les modifications indexées."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:3612
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s : impossible de picorer un %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:3616
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s : mauvaise révision"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:3649
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "impossible d'annuler en tant que commit initial"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:4098
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script : options non gérées"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script : erreur lors de la préparation des révisions"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:4142 sequencer.c:4177
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "liste à faire inutilisable : '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:4236
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr ""
 "paramètre non reconnu %s pour l'option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoré."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:4302
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3631,7 +4172,7 @@
 "Attention : certains commits ont pu être accidentellement supprimés.\n"
 "Commits supprimés (du plus jeune au plus vieux) :\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:4309
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3649,7 +4190,7 @@
 "Les comportements disponibles sont : ignore, warn, error.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:4321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3660,32 +4201,21 @@
 "rebase --continue'.\n"
 "Ou vous pouvez abandonner le rebasage avec 'git rebase --abort'.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
+#: sequencer.c:4375
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2756
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "impossible de tronquer '%s'"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:4490
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "le script a déjà été réarrangé."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:123
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "impossible de finir '%s'"
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "'%s' est hors du dépôt"
 
-#: setup.c:171
+#: setup.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3695,7 +4225,7 @@
 "Utilisez 'git <commande> -- <chemin>...' pour spécifier des chemins qui "
 "n'existent pas localement."
 
-#: setup.c:184
+#: setup.c:185
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3706,7 +4236,14 @@
 "Utilisez '--' pour séparer les chemins des révisions, comme ceci :\n"
 "'git <commande> [<révision>...] -- [<chemin>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:252
+#: setup.c:234
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr ""
+"l'option '%s' doit être présente avant les arguments qui ne sont pas des "
+"options"
+
+#: setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3717,91 +4254,163 @@
 "Utilisez '--' pour séparer les chemins des révisions, comme ceci :\n"
 "'git <commande> [<révision>...] -- [<chemin>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:389
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr ""
+"impossible de mettre en place le répertoire de travail en utilisant une "
+"configuration invalide"
+
+#: setup.c:393
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "Cette opération doit être effectuée dans un arbre de travail"
+
+#: setup.c:503
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Version attendue du dépôt git <= %d, %d trouvée"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:511
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "extensions de dépôt inconnues trouvées :"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:530
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
-msgstr "Ni ceci ni aucun de ses répertoires parents n'est un dépôt git : %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "erreur à l'ouverture de '%s'"
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
-msgstr "Impossible de revenir au répertoire de travail courant"
+#: setup.c:532
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr "trop gros pour être une fichier .git : '%s'"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:534
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "erreur à la lecture de %s"
+
+#: setup.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "format de fichier git invalide : %s"
+
+#: setup.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "aucun chemin dans le fichier git : %s"
+
+#: setup.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "ce n'est pas un dépôt git : %s"
+
+#: setup.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "'$%s' trop gros"
+
+#: setup.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "ce n'est pas un dépôt git : '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:682 setup.c:684 setup.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de se déplacer vers le répertoire (chdir) '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:687 setup.c:743 setup.c:753 setup.c:792 setup.c:800 setup.c:815
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "impossible de revenir au répertoire de travail courant"
+
+#: setup.c:813
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr "ni ceci ni aucun de ses répertoires parents n'est un dépôt git : %s"
+
+#: setup.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "échec du stat de '%*s%s%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:1054
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Impossible d'accéder au répertoire de travail courant"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1066 setup.c:1072
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
-msgstr "Impossible de modifié en '%s'"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de modifier en '%s'"
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1085
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"Ni ceci ni aucun de ses répertoires parents (jusqu'au point de montage %s) "
+"ni ceci ni aucun de ses répertoires parents (jusqu'au point de montage %s) "
 "n'est un dépôt git\n"
 "Arrêt à la limite du système de fichiers (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM "
-"n'est pas activé)."
+"n'est pas défini)."
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
-"Problème avec la valeur de core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
+"problème avec la valeur de core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
 "Le propriétaire des fichiers doit toujours avoir les droits en lecture et "
 "écriture."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1211
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "échec de l'ouverture ou au dup de /dev/null"
+
+#: setup.c:1226
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "échec de la bifurcation"
+
+#: setup.c:1231
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "échec du setsid"
+
+#: sha1-file.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1-file.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "extraire le dépôt de référence '%s' comme une extraction liée n'est pas "
 "encore supporté."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1-file.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' n'est pas un dépôt local."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1-file.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' est superficiel"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1-file.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "le dépôt de référence '%s' est greffé"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1-name.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "le SHA1 court %s est ambigu"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1-name.c:453
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Les candidats sont :"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1-name.c:695
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3826,72 +4435,72 @@
 "message\n"
 "en lançant \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Modification impossible de .gitmodules non fusionné, résolvez les conflits "
 "d'abord"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:101 submodule.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver une section où path=%s dans .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de mettre à jour l'élément %s de .gitmodules"
 
 # ici %s est un chemin
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer l'élément de .gitmodules pour %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:153
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "échec de la mise en index du .gitmodules mis à jour"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "dans le sous-module '%s' non populé"
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Le chemin '%s' est dans le sous-module '%.*s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "l'entrée de sous-module '%s' (%s) est un %s, pas un commit"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1069 builtin/branch.c:651 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1743
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Échec de résolution de HEAD comme référence valide."
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1375
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas reconnu comme dépôt git"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de démarrer 'git status' dans le sous-module '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lancer 'git status' dans le sous-module '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1619
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "le sous-module '%s' a un index sale"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
@@ -3899,18 +4508,18 @@
 "relocate_gitdir pour le sous-module '%s' avec plus d'un arbre de travail "
 "n'est pas supporté"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1730 submodule.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de trouve le nom pour le sous-module '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1734 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1261
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3921,29 +4530,30 @@
 "'%s' sur\n"
 "'%s'\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1821
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "récursion impossible dans le sous-module '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:1865
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "impossible de démarrer ls-files dans .."
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
-msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
-msgstr "BUG : le chemin renvoyé ne correspond pas à cwd ?"
-
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:1904
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree a renvoyé un code de retour inattendu %d"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:263
+#: submodule-config.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"
+msgstr "nom de sous-module suspicieux %s ignoré"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:294
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchjobs"
 msgstr "les valeurs négatives ne sont pas permises pour submodule.fetchJobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:436
+#: submodule-config.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "Valeur invalide pour %s"
@@ -3959,7 +4569,7 @@
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "valeur inconnue '%s' pour la clé '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:290
+#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "plus d'un %s"
@@ -4002,17 +4612,21 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "impossible de renommer un fichier temporaire en %s"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Positionnerait la branche amont de '%s' sur '%s' de '%s'\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport : option de profondeur invalide '%s'"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:584
+msgid "could not parse transport.color.* config"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser la configuration transport.color.*"
+
+#: transport.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -4021,7 +4635,7 @@
 "Les chemins suivant de sous-module contiennent des modifications\n"
 "qui ne peuvent être trouvées sur aucun distant :\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -4048,11 +4662,11 @@
 "pour les pousser vers un serveur distant.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:1008
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Abandon."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire la réf %s"
@@ -4069,11 +4683,11 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr "nom de fichier vide dans une entrée de l'arbre"
 
-#: tree-walk.c:114
+#: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "fichier arbre trop court"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4084,7 +4698,7 @@
 "%%sVeuillez valider ou remiser vos modifications avant de basculer de "
 "branche."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4094,7 +4708,7 @@
 "l'extraction :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4104,7 +4718,7 @@
 "fusion :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez valider ou remiser vos modifications avant la fusion."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4114,7 +4728,7 @@
 "fusion :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4123,7 +4737,7 @@
 "Vos modifications locales aux fichiers suivants seraient écrasées par %s :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez valider ou remiser vos modifications avant %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4132,7 +4746,7 @@
 "Vos modifications locales aux fichiers suivants seraient écrasées par %s :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -4142,7 +4756,7 @@
 "contenus :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4152,7 +4766,7 @@
 "l'extraction :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant de basculer de branche."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4161,7 +4775,7 @@
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient effacés par l'extraction :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4171,7 +4785,7 @@
 "la fusion :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant la fusion."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4180,7 +4794,7 @@
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient effacés par la fusion :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4190,7 +4804,7 @@
 "%s :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4199,7 +4813,7 @@
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient effacés par %s :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4210,7 +4824,7 @@
 "l'extraction :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant de basculer de branche."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4220,7 +4834,7 @@
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient écrasés par l'extraction :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4230,7 +4844,7 @@
 "la fusion :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant la fusion."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4239,7 +4853,7 @@
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient écrasés par la fusion :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:160
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4249,7 +4863,7 @@
 "%s :\n"
 "%%sVeuillez renommer ou effacer ces fichiers avant %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4258,12 +4872,12 @@
 "Les fichiers suivants non suivis seraient écrasés par %s :\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "L'entrée '%s' surcharge avec '%s'. Affectation impossible."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
@@ -4273,7 +4887,7 @@
 "pas à jour :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4284,7 +4898,7 @@
 "jour par l'extraction creuse :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4295,7 +4909,7 @@
 "à jour par extraction creuse :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
@@ -4304,12 +4918,12 @@
 "Mise à jour impossible pour le sous-module :\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Abandon\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:344
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Extraction des fichiers"
 
@@ -4342,18 +4956,46 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "segment de chemin '..' invalide"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la lecture de '%s'"
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' dans l'arbre de travail principal n'est pas le répertoire de dépôt"
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr ""
+"le fichier '%s' ne contient pas de chemin absolu à l'emplacement de l'arbre "
+"de travail"
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "'%s' n'existe pas"
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un fichier .git, code d'erreur %d"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' ne pointe pas en retour sur '%s'"
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en lecture/écriture"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en lecture"
@@ -4367,168 +5009,158 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "impossible d'accéder au répertoire de travail courant"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "Impossible d'écrire dans %s"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "impossible de fermer %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:154
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Chemins non fusionnés :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git reset %s <fichier>...\" pour désindexer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:183 wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rm --cached <fichier>...\" pour désindexer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git add <fichier>...\" pour marquer comme résolu)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:189 wt-status.c:193
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git add/rm <fichier>...\" si nécessaire pour marquer comme "
 "résolu)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:191
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rm <fichier>...\" pour marquer comme résolu)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:202 wt-status.c:1015
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Modifications qui seront validées :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:220 wt-status.c:1024
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Modifications qui ne seront pas validées :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git add <fichier>...\" pour mettre à jour ce qui sera validé)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git add/rm <fichier>...\" pour mettre à jour ce qui sera "
 "validé)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:227
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git checkout -- <fichier>...\" pour annuler les modifications "
 "dans la copie de travail)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:229
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (valider ou annuler le contenu non suivi ou modifié dans les sous-modules)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git %s <fichier>...\" pour inclure dans ce qui sera validé)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:256
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "supprimé des deux côtés :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:258
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "ajouté par nous :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "supprimé par eux :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "ajouté par eux :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "supprimé par nous :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:266
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "ajouté de deux côtés :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:268
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "modifié des deux côtés :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:278
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "nouveau fichier :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:280
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "copié :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:282
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "supprimé :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:284
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "modifié :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:286
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "renommé :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:288
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "modif. type :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:290
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "inconnu :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:292
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "non fusionné :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:372
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "nouveaux commits, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:374
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "contenu modifié, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:376
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "contenu non suivi, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] "Votre remisage contient actuellement %d entrée"
 msgstr[1] "Votre remisage contient actuellement %d entrées"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:885
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Sous-modules modifiés mais non mis à jour :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:887
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Changements du sous-module à valider :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:969
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
@@ -4536,107 +5168,107 @@
 "Ne touchez pas à la ligne ci-dessus.\n"
 "Tout ce qui suit sera éliminé."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1084
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Vous avez des chemins non fusionnés."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git merge --abort\" pour annuler la fusion)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Tous les conflits sont réglés mais la fusion n'est pas terminée."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git commit\" pour terminer la fusion)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1107
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Vous êtes au milieu d'une session am."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Le patch actuel est vide."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1114
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1116
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git am --skip\" pour sauter ce patch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1118
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git am --abort\" pour restaurer la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "git-rebase-todo est manquant."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1252
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Aucune commande réalisée."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Dernière commande effectuée (%d commande effectuée) :"
 msgstr[1] "Dernières commandes effectuées (%d commandes effectuées) :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (voir plus dans le fichier %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Aucune commande restante."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Prochaine commande à effectuer (%d commande restante) :"
 msgstr[1] "Prochaines commandes à effectuer (%d commandes restantes) :"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1282
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rebase --edit-todo\" pour voir et éditer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1295
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en train de rebaser la branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1300
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en train de rebaser."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rebase --skip\" pour sauter ce patch)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git rebase --abort\" pour extraire la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -4644,128 +5276,128 @@
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train de fractionner un commit pendant un rebasage "
 "de la branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train de fractionner un commit pendant un rebasage."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Une fois la copie de travail nettoyée, lancez \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train d'éditer un commit pendant un rebasage de la "
 "branche '%s' sur '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1345
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous êtes actuellement en train d'éditer un commit pendant un rebasage."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git commit --amend\" pour corriger le commit actuel)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (utilisez \"git rebase --continue\" quand vous avez effectué toutes vos "
 "modifications)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Vous êtes actuellement en train de picorer le commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1368
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1370
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git cherry-pick --abort\" pour annuler le picorage)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Vous êtes actuellement en train de rétablir le commit %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1384
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (réglez les conflits puis lancez \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1387
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (tous les conflits sont réglés : lancez \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1389
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git revert --abort\" pour annuler le rétablissement)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en cours de bissection, depuis la branche '%s'."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1404
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en cours de bissection."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1407
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (utilisez \"git bisect reset\" pour revenir à la branche d'origine)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Sur la branche "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1610
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebasage interactif en cours ; sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebasage en cours ; sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD détachée sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1619
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD détachée depuis "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1622
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Actuellement sur aucun branche."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1642
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Validation initiale"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1643
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "Aucun commit"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Fichiers non suivis"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1659
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Fichiers ignorés"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4777,32 +5409,32 @@
 "oublier d'ajouter les nouveaux fichiers par vous-même (voir 'git help "
 "status')."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Fichiers non suivis non affichés%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1671
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (utilisez -u pour afficher les fichiers non suivis)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Aucune modification"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "aucune modification n'a été ajoutée à la validation (utilisez \"git add\" ou "
 "\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1685
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -4811,67 +5443,71 @@
 "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation mais des fichiers non suivis "
 "sont présents (utilisez \"git add\" pour les suivre)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1691
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 "aucune modification ajoutée à la validation mais des fichiers non suivis "
 "sont présents\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "rien à valider (créez/copiez des fichiers et utilisez \"git add\" pour les "
 "suivre)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1697 wt-status.c:1702
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1700
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider (utilisez -u pour afficher les fichiers non suivis)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1704
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "rien à valider, la copie de travail est propre\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1817
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "Encore aucun commit sur "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1821
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (aucune branche)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1852
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "différent"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1854 wt-status.c:1862
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "derrière "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1857 wt-status.c:1860
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "devant "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "Impossible de %s : vous avez des modifications non indexées."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2372
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "de plus, votre index contient des modifications non validées."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2374
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "%s impossible : votre index contient des modifications non validées."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "échec lors de l'unlink de '%s'"
@@ -4880,126 +5516,131 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<options>] [--] <chemin>..."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "état de diff inattendu %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:266
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "échec de la mise à jour des fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "suppression de '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Modifications non indexées après rafraîchissement de l'index :"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:892
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire l'index"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le patch"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "échec de l'édition du patch"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Stat de '%s' impossible"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "Patch vide. Abandon."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'appliquer '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Les chemins suivants sont ignorés par un de vos fichiers .gitignore :\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
-#: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/add.c:289 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:212 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/remote.c:1342 builtin/rm.c:240 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "simuler l'action"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:292
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "sélection interactive"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:293 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "sélection interactive des sections"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "édition du diff actuel et application"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:295
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "permettre l'ajout de fichiers ignorés"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "mettre à jour les fichiers suivis"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:297
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr ""
+"renormaliser les fins de lignes (EOL) des fichiers suivis (implique -u)"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "enregistrer seulement le fait que le chemin sera ajouté plus tard"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "ajouter les modifications de tous les fichiers suivis et non suivis"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:302
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr ""
 "ignorer les chemins effacés dans la copie de travail (identique à --no-all)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "ne pas ajouter, juste rafraîchir l'index"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr ""
 "sauter seulement les fichiers qui ne peuvent pas être ajoutés du fait "
 "d'erreurs"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "vérifier si des fichiers - même manquants - sont ignorés, à vide"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "outrepasser le bit exécutable pour les fichiers listés"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:309
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "avertir lors de l'ajout d'un dépôt embarqué"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -5030,48 +5671,48 @@
 "\n"
 "Référez-vous à \"git help submodule\" pour plus d'information."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "dépôt git embarqué ajouté : %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Utilisez -f si vous voulez réellement les ajouter.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:378
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "échec de l'ajout de fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:416
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A et -u sont mutuellement incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:423
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr ""
 "L'option --ignore-missing ne peut être utilisée qu'en complément de --dry-run"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "Le paramètre '%s' de --chmod doit être soit -x soit +x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "Rien de spécifié, rien n'a été ajouté.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Vous vouliez sûrement dire 'git add .' ?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:448 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:325
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:270 builtin/submodule--helper.c:328
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "fichier d'index corrompu"
 
@@ -5098,87 +5739,87 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "échec de fseek"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le patch '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Seulement une série de patchs StGIT peut être appliquée à la fois"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "horodatage invalide"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "ligne de Date invalide"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "décalage horaire invalide"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Échec de détection du format du patch."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la création du répertoire '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Échec de découpage des patchs."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:351
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier d'index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "Quand vous avez résolu ce problème, lancez \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "Si vous préférez plutôt sauter ce patch, lancez \"%s --skip\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Pour restaurer la branche originale et arrêter de patcher, lancez \"%s --"
 "abort\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "Le patch actuel est vide."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "ligne d'identification invalide : %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Le dépôt n'a pas les blobs nécessaires pour un retour à une fusion à 3 "
 "points."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr ""
 "Utilisation de l'information de l'index pour reconstruire un arbre de base..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -5186,38 +5827,29 @@
 "Avez-vous édité le patch à la main ?\n"
 "Il ne s'applique pas aux blobs enregistrés dans son index."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Retour à un patch de la base et fusion à 3 points..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Échec d'intégration des modifications."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "git write-tree a échoué à écrire un arbre"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "application à un historique vide"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "échec de l'écriture de l'objet commit"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "impossible de continuer : %s n'existe pas."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "impossible d'être interactif sans entrée standard connectée à un terminal."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Le corps de la validation est :"
 
@@ -5225,35 +5857,35 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "Appliquer ? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all : "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Index sale : impossible d'appliquer des patchs (sales : %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Application de  %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Pas de changement -- Patch déjà appliqué."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "le patch a échoué à %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "La copie du patch qui a échoué se trouve dans : %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr ""
+"Utilisez 'git am --show-current-patch' pour visualiser le patch en échec"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5264,7 +5896,7 @@
 "introduit les mêmes changements ; vous pourriez avoir envie de sauter ce "
 "patch."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5277,17 +5909,17 @@
 "Vous pouvez lancer 'git rm' sur un fichier \"supprimé par eux\" pour "
 "accepter son état."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Impossible d'analyser l'objet '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "échec du nettoyage de l'index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -5295,135 +5927,144 @@
 "Vous semblez avoir déplacé la HEAD depuis le dernier échec de 'am'.\n"
 "Pas de retour à ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Valeur invalide pour --patch-format : %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<options>] (--continue | --quit | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "exécution interactive"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "option historique -- no-op"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "permettre de revenir à une fusion à 3 points si nécessaire"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "être silencieux"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "ajouter une ligne Signed-off-by au message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "recoder en utf-8 (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passer l'option -k à git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passer l'option -b à git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "passer l'option -m à git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "passer l'option --keep-cr à git-mailsplit fpour le format mbox"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "ne pas passer l'option --keep-cr à git-mailsplit indépendamment de am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "retirer tout le contenu avant la ligne des ciseaux"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "le passer jusqu'à git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/commit.c:1332 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668 builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/pull.c:150 builtin/pull.c:208 builtin/repack.c:201
+#: builtin/repack.c:205 builtin/repack.c:207 builtin/show-branch.c:631
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:383 parse-options.h:144
+#: parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:258
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:543 builtin/tag.c:419 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "format de présentation des patchs"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "surcharger le message d'erreur lors d'un échec d'application de patch"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "continuer à appliquer les patchs après résolution d'un conflit"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "synonymes de --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "sauter le patch courant"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr ""
 "restaurer la branche originale et abandonner les applications de patch."
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr "abandonne l'opération de patch mais garde HEAD où il est."
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "afficher le patch en cours d'application."
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "mentir sur la date de validation"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "utiliser l'horodatage actuel pour la date d'auteur"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:183 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "id-clé"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "signer les commits avec GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(utilisation interne pour git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -5431,17 +6072,17 @@
 "L'option -b/--binary ne fait plus rien depuis longtemps,\n"
 "et elle sera supprimée. Veuillez ne plus l'utiliser."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "échec à la lecture de l'index"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 "le répertoire précédent de rebasage %s existe toujours mais mbox donnée."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5450,7 +6091,7 @@
 "Répertoire abandonné %s trouvé.\n"
 "Utilisez \"git am --abort\" pour le supprimer."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de résolution de l'opération en cours, nous ne sommes pas dans une "
@@ -5474,8 +6115,8 @@
 msgstr "git archive : Dépôt distant sans URL"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive : ACK/NACK attendu, EOF reçu"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git archive : ACK/NACK attendu, paquet de nettoyage reçu"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5490,133 +6131,211 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive : vidage attendu"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect --helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <terme-pour-mauvais> <terme-pour-bon>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un terme valide"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "impossible d'utiliser la commande incluse '%s' comme terme"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de modifier la signification du terme '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "veuillez utiliser deux termes différents"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "effectuer 'git bisect next'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "écrire les termes dans .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "vérifier l'état de la bissection"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "vérifier si des révisions sont attendues"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "mettre à jour BISECT_HEAD au lieu d'extraire le commit actuel"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:27
-msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
-msgstr "git blame [<options>] [<options-de-révision>] [<rev>] [--] <fichier>"
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms exige deux arguments"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:32
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state ne supporte aucun argument"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:29
+msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
+msgstr "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <fichier>"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:34
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<options-de-révision> sont documentés dans git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:404
+#, c-format
+msgid "expecting a color: %s"
+msgstr "couleur attendue : %s"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:411
+msgid "must end with a color"
+msgstr "doit finir avec une couleur"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"
+msgstr "couleur invalide '%s' dans color.blame.repeatedlines"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:715
+msgid "invalid value for blame.coloring"
+msgstr "valeur invalide pour blame.coloring"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:786
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr ""
 "Montrer les éléments de blâme au fur et à mesure de leur découverte, de "
 "manière incrémentale"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:787
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Montrer un SHA-1 blanc pour les commits de limite (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:788
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Ne pas traiter les commits racine comme des limites (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:789
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Montrer les statistiques de coût d'activité"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:790
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Forcer l'affichage de l'état d'avancement"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:791
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Montrer le score de sortie pour les éléments de blâme"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:792
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Montrer les noms de fichier originaux (Défaut : auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:793
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Montrer les numéros de lignes originaux (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:794
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Afficher dans un format propice à la consommation par machine"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:795
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Afficher en format porcelaine avec l'information de commit par ligne"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:796
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Utiliser le même mode de sortie que git-annotate (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:797
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher les horodatages bruts (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:798
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher les longs SHA1 de commits (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:799
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Supprimer le nom de l'auteur et l'horodatage (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:800
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Afficher le courriel de l'auteur au lieu du nom (Défaut : désactivé)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:801
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignorer les différences d'espace"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:802
+msgid "color redundant metadata from previous line differently"
+msgstr ""
+"colorer différemment les métadonnées redondantes avec la ligne précédente"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:803
+msgid "color lines by age"
+msgstr "colorier les lignes par âge"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:810
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr "Utiliser une heuristique expérimentale pour améliorer les diffs"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:812
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr ""
 "Dépenser des cycles supplémentaires pour trouver une meilleure correspondance"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:813
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 "Utiliser les révisions du fichier <fichier> au lieu d'appeler git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:814
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Utiliser le contenu de <fichier> comme image finale"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:815 builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "score"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:815
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Trouver les copies de ligne dans et entre les fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Trouver les mouvements de ligne dans et entre les fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 "Traiter seulement l'intervalle de ligne n,m en commençant le compte à 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress ne peut pas être utilisé avec --incremental ou les formats "
@@ -5630,18 +6349,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:917
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "il y a 10 ans et 11 mois"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "le fichier %s n'a qu'%lu ligne"
 msgstr[1] "le fichier %s n'a que %lu lignes"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:1049
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Assignation de blâme aux lignes"
 
@@ -5754,69 +6473,69 @@
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Branche %s supprimée (précédemment %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:417 builtin/tag.c:58
+#: builtin/branch.c:416 builtin/tag.c:58
 msgid "unable to parse format string"
 msgstr "impossible d'analyser la chaîne de format"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:450
+#: builtin/branch.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "La branche %s est en cours de rebasage sur %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#: builtin/branch.c:457
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "La branche %s est en cours de bissection sur %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:474
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "impossible de copier la branche actuelle, il n'y en a pas."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:476
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "impossible de renommer la branche actuelle, il n'y en a pas."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nom de branche invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:514
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Échec de renommage de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:516
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "Échec de copie de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "Copie d'une branche mal nommée '%s'"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "Création d'une copie d'une branche mal nommée '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Renommage d'une branche mal nommée '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "La branche a été renommée en %s, mais HEAD n'est pas mise à jour !"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:538
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La branche est renommée, mais la mise à jour du fichier de configuration a "
 "échoué"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:540
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 "La branche est copiée, mais la mise à jour du fichier de configuration a "
 "échoué"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5827,184 +6546,186 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront ignorées.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Options génériques"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:591
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "afficher le hachage et le sujet, doublé pour la branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "supprimer les messages d'information"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:593
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "régler le mode de suivi (voir git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "ne pas utiliser"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "modifier l'information amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:598
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Désactiver l'information amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:599
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "utiliser la coloration dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "agir sur les branches de suivi distantes"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:602 builtin/branch.c:604
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui contiennent le commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:603 builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui ne contiennent pas le commit"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Actions spécifiques à git-branch :"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "afficher à la fois les branches de suivi et les branches locales"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "supprimer une branche totalement fusionnée"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "supprimer une branche (même non fusionnée)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "déplacer/renommer une branche et son reflog"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "déplacer/renommer une branche, même si la cible existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "copier une branche et son reflog"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:616
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "copier une branche, même si la cible existe"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "afficher les noms des branches"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "créer le reflog de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "éditer la description de la branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "forcer la création, le déplacement/renommage, ou la suppression"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:622
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui sont fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:623
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches qui ne sont pas fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:624
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "afficher les branches en colonnes"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/ls-remote.c:70
+#: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "clé"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/ls-remote.c:71
+#: builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "nom du champ servant à trier"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "objet"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:629
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les branches de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:631 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "le tri et le filtrage sont non-sensibles à la casse"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:420
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "format à utiliser pour la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:655 builtin/clone.c:737
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD non trouvée sous refs/heads !"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:678
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column et --verbose sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:693 builtin/branch.c:745 builtin/branch.c:754
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "le nom de branche est requis"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:721
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de décrire une HEAD détachée"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:726
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "impossible d'éditer la description de plus d'une branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Aucun commit sur la branche '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Aucune branche nommée '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "trop de branches pour une opération de copie"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:760
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "trop d'arguments pour une opération de renommage"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "trop d'arguments pour spécifier une branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -6012,41 +6733,37 @@
 "impossible de spécifier une branche amont de HEAD par %s qui ne pointe sur "
 "aucune branche."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:772 builtin/branch.c:794 builtin/branch.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "pas de branche '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "la branche '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:788
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "trop d'arguments pour désactiver un amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:792
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "impossible de désactiver une branche amont de HEAD quand elle ne pointe sur "
 "aucune branche."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "La branche '%s' n'a aucune information de branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "créer manuellement 'HEAD' n'a pas de sens"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "les options -a et -r de 'git branch' n'ont pas de sens avec un nom de branche"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:816
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -6067,7 +6784,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Le dépaquetage d'un colis requiert un dépôt."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:525
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -6075,7 +6792,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknow-type] | -s [--allow-unknow-type] | -e | -p "
 "| <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<chemin>] <objet>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:526
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -6083,66 +6800,66 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<type> peut être : blob, tree, commit ou tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "afficher le type de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "afficher la taille de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "sortir avec un code d'erreur nul quand il n'y a aucune erreur"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "afficher avec mise en forme le contenu de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "pour les objets blob, lancer textconv sur le contenu de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "pour les objets blob, lancer les filtres sur le contenu de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573 git-submodule.sh:894
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "utiliser un chemin spécifique pour --textconv/--filters"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:576
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "autoriser -s et -t à travailler sur des objets cassés/corrompus"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "bufferiser la sortie de --batch"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:579
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher l'information et le contenu des objets passés en entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:582
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "afficher l'information des objets passés en entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr ""
 "suivre les liens symbolique internes à la copie de travail (utilisé avec --"
 "batch ou --batch-check)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:587
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "montrer tous les objets avec --batch ou --batch-check"
 
@@ -6162,7 +6879,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "utiliser .gitattributes seulement depuis l'index"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "lire les noms de fichier depuis l'entrée standard"
 
@@ -6171,7 +6888,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "terminer les enregistrements en entrée et en sortie par un caractère NUL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/gc.c:500
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "supprimer l'état d'avancement"
 
@@ -6183,27 +6900,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "ignorer l'index pendant la vérification"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr "impossible de spécifier les chemins avec --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "-z n'a de sens qu'avec l'option --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "aucun chemin spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "--quiet n'est valide qu'avec un seul chemin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr "impossible d'avoir --quiet et --verbose"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "--non-matching n'est valide qu'avec --verbose"
 
@@ -6228,84 +6945,84 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<fichier>...]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "stage doit valoir entre 1 et 3, ou all"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "extraire tous les fichiers présents dans l'index"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "forcer l'écrasement des fichiers existants"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr ""
 "pas d'avertissement pour les fichiers existants et les fichiers absents de "
 "l'index"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "ne pas extraire les nouveaux fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "mettre à jour l'information de stat dans le fichier d'index"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "lire la liste des chemins depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "écrire le contenu dans des fichiers temporaires"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1219
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1227 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1591
+#: builtin/worktree.c:610
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "chaîne"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "lors de la création de fichiers, préfixer par <chaîne>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "copier les fichiers depuis l'index nommé"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<options>] <branche>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<options>] [<branche>] -- <fichier>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'a pas notre version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'a pas leur version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'a aucune des versions nécessaires"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'a pas les versions nécessaires"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "chemin '%s' : impossible de fusionner"
@@ -6333,59 +7050,59 @@
 "Impossible de mettre à jour les chemins et basculer sur la branche '%s' en "
 "même temps."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "le chemin '%s' n'est pas fusionné"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "vous devez d'abord résoudre votre index courant"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Impossible de faire un reflog pour '%s' : %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:684
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD est maintenant sur"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688 builtin/clone.c:691
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Remise à zéro de la branche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Déjà sur '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Basculement et remise à zéro de la branche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:701 builtin/checkout.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Basculement sur la nouvelle branche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Basculement sur la branche '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... et %d en plus.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6408,7 +7125,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6437,162 +7154,162 @@
 "git branch <nouvelle-branche> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:811
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "erreur interne lors du parcours des révisions"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:815
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "La position précédente de HEAD était sur"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1041
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Vous êtes sur une branche qui doit encore naître"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "une seule référence attendue, %d fournies."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:987 builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "référence invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "la référence n'est pas un arbre : %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1055
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "impossible d'utiliser des chemins avec un basculement de branches"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1058 builtin/checkout.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' ne peut pas être utilisé avec un basculement de branches"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066 builtin/checkout.c:1069 builtin/checkout.c:1074
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1077
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' ne peut pas être utilisé avec '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de basculer de branche vers '%s' qui n'est pas un commit"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1114 builtin/checkout.c:1116 builtin/clone.c:118
+#: builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/worktree.c:433
+#: builtin/worktree.c:435
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "créer et extraire une nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "créer/réinitialiser et extraire une branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "créer un reflog pour une nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/worktree.c:437
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "détacher la HEAD au commit nommé"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "paramétrer les coordonnées de branche amont pour une nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "nouvelle branche sans parent"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "extraire notre version pour les fichiers non fusionnés"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "extraire leur version pour les fichiers non fusionnés"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "forcer l'extraction (laisser tomber les modifications locales)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1129
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "effectuer une fusion à 3 points avec la nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1131 builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "mettre à jour les fichiers ignorés (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:264
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "style"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "style de conflit (merge (fusion) ou diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "ne pas limiter les spécificateurs de chemins aux seuls éléments creux"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "réessayer d'interpréter 'git checkout <branche-inexistante>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 "ne pas vérifier si une autre copie de travail contient le référence fournie"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:128 builtin/push.c:572
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "forcer l'affichage de l'état d'avancement"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B et --orphan sont mutuellement exclusifs"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track requiert un nom de branche"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Nom de branche manquant ; essayez -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "spécification de chemin invalide"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1240
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr ""
 "'%s' n'est pas un commit et une branche '%s' ne peut pas en être créée depuis"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach n'accepte pas un argument de chemin '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6631,7 +7348,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression de %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:579
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6644,7 +7361,7 @@
 "foo         - sélectionner un élément par un préfixe unique\n"
 "            - (vide) ne rien sélectionner\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:588
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6665,38 +7382,38 @@
 "*          - choisir tous les éléments\n"
 "           - (vide) terminer la sélection\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:552
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:554
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:559
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "Hein (%s) ?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Entrez les motifs à ignorer>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "ATTENTION : Impossible de trouver les éléments correspondant à : %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Sélectionner les éléments à supprimer"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Supprimer %s [y/N] ? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1717
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr "Au revoir.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6714,63 +7431,64 @@
 "help                - cet écran\n"
 "?                   - aide pour la sélection en ligne"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Commandes ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1790
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Et maintenant ?"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Supprimerait l'élément suivant :"
 msgstr[1] "Supprimerait les éléments suivants :"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Plus de fichier à nettoyer, sortie."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les noms des fichiers supprimés"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "forcer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "nettoyage interactif"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "supprimer les répertoires entiers"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "motif"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "ajouter <motif> aux règles ignore"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "supprimer les fichiers ignorés, aussi"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "supprimer seulement les fichiers ignorés"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x et -X ne peuvent pas être utilisés ensemble"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6778,7 +7496,7 @@
 "clean.requireForce positionné à true et ni -i, -n ou -f fourni ; refus de "
 "nettoyer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6786,145 +7504,149 @@
 "clean.requireForce à true par défaut et ni -i, -n ou -f fourni ; refus de "
 "nettoyer"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:42
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<options>] [--] <dépôt> [<répertoire>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "ne pas créer d'extraction"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "créer un dépôt nu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "créer un dépôt miroir (implique dépôt nu)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "pour cloner depuis un dépôt local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "ne pas utiliser de liens durs locaux, toujours copier"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "régler comme dépôt partagé"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "spécificateur de chemin"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "initialiser les sous-modules dans le clone"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "nombre de sous-modules clonés en parallèle"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "répertoire-modèle"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "répertoire depuis lequel les modèles vont être utilisés"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1223
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "dépôt de référence"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1225
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1596
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "utiliser seulement --reference pour cloner"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3166 builtin/repack.c:213
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "nom"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "utiliser <nom> au lieu de 'origin' pour suivre la branche amont"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "extraire <branche> au lieu de la HEAD du répertoire distant"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "chemin vers git-upload-pack sur le serveur distant"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:216
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "profondeur"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "créer un clone superficiel de cette profondeur"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pack-objects.c:3157
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "heure"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:125
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "créer un clone superficiel depuis une date spécifique"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "révision"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr ""
 "approfondir l'historique d'un clone superficiel en excluant une révision"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "cloner seulement une branche, HEAD ou --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr ""
 "ne pas cloner les tags et indiquer aux récupérations futures de ne pas le "
 "faire"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:133
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "tous les sous-modules clonés seront superficiels"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:135 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "séparer le répertoire git de la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "clé=valeur"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:137
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "régler la configuration dans le nouveau dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:229
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "n'utiliser que des adresses IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:140 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:232
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "n'utiliser que des adresses IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:278
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6932,42 +7654,42 @@
 "Aucun nom de répertoire n'a pu être deviné\n"
 "Veuillez spécifier un répertoire dans la ligne de commande"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info : impossible d'ajouter une alternative pour '%s' : %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "échec à l'ouverture de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s existe et n'est pas un répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "échec du stat de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la création du lien '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:451
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la copie vers '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "fait.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:491
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6977,102 +7699,102 @@
 "Vous pouvez inspecter ce qui a été extrait avec 'git status'\n"
 "et réessayer l'extraction avec 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la branche distante '%s' à cloner."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:663
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "le serveur distant n'a pas envoyé tous les objets nécessaires"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:679
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:728
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "la HEAD distante réfère à une référence non existante, impossible de "
 "l'extraire.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:758
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "impossible d'extraire la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:803
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire les paramètres dans le fichier de configuration"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "impossible de remballer pour nettoyer"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:868
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "impossible de unlinker le fichier temporaire alternates"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:907 builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Trop d'arguments."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:911
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Vous devez spécifier un dépôt à cloner."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "les options --bare et --origin %s sont incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:927
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare et --separate-git-dir sont incompatibles."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "le dépôt '%s' n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:946 builtin/fetch.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "la profondeur %s n'est pas un entier positif"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr ""
 "le chemin de destination '%s' existe déjà et n'est pas un répertoire vide."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "la copie de travail '%s' existe déjà."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:981 builtin/clone.c:1002 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:246 builtin/worktree.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer les répertoires de premier niveau dans '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de la copie de travail '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Clonage dans le dépôt nu '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Clonage dans '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1032
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -7080,42 +7802,41 @@
 "clone --recursive n'est pas compatible avec à la fois --reference et --"
 "reference-if-able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--depth est ignoré dans les clones locaux : utilisez plutôt \"file://\"."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-since est ignoré dans les clones locaux : utilisez plutôt \"file://"
 "\"."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude est ignoré dans les clones locaux : utilisez plutôt "
 "\"file://\"."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr "--filter est ignoré dans les clones locaux ; utilisez plutôt file:// ."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "le dépôt source est superficiel, option --local ignorée"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local est ignoré"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "Je ne sais pas cloner %s"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "La branche distante %s n'a pas été trouvée dans le dépôt amont %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Vous semblez avoir cloné un dépôt vide."
 
@@ -7147,73 +7868,19 @@
 msgid "Padding space between columns"
 msgstr "Remplissage d'espace entre les colonnes"
 
-#: builtin/column.c:52
+#: builtin/column.c:51
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "--command doit être le premier argument"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git commit [<options>] [--] <spécification-de-chemin>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git status [<options>] [--] <spécification-de-chemin>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Votre nom et votre adresse courriel ont été configurés automatiquement en "
-"se\n"
-"fondant sur votre nom d'utilisateur et le nom de votre machine. Veuillez \n"
-"vérifier qu'ils sont corrects. Vous pouvez supprimer ce message en les \n"
-"paramétrant explicitement. Lancez les commandes suivantes et suivez les\n"
-"instruction dans votre éditeur pour éditer votre fichier de configuration :\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"Après ceci, vous pouvez corriger l'identité utilisée pour cette validation "
-"avec :\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Votre nom et votre adresse courriel ont été configurés automatiquement en se "
-"fondant\n"
-"sur votre nom d'utilisateur et le nom de votre machine. Veuillez vérifier "
-"qu'ils sont corrects.\n"
-"Vous pouvez supprimer ce message en les paramétrant explicitement :\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Votre Nom\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email vous@exemple.com\n"
-"\n"
-"Après ceci, vous pouvez corriger l'identité utilisée pour ce commit avec :\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -7224,7 +7891,7 @@
 "vide. Vous pouvez répéter votre commande avec --allow-empty, ou vous pouvez\n"
 "supprimer complètement le commit avec \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -7239,11 +7906,11 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr "Sinon, veuillez utiliser 'git reset'\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7259,61 +7926,61 @@
 "Puis \"git cherry-pick --continue\" continuera le picorage \n"
 "des commits restants.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:293
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "échec du dépaquetage de l'objet arbre HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:334
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "impossible de créer l'index temporaire"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:340
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "échec de l'ajout interactif"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:353
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour l'index temporaire"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:355
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "Impossible de mettre à jour l'arbre de cache principal"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:380 builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:449
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier new_index"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "impossible de faire une validation partielle pendant une fusion."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:434
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "impossible de faire une validation partielle pendant un picorage."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:442
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'index"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:461
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier d'index temporaire"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "entête d'auteur manquant dans le commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr "le commit '%s' a une ligne d'auteur malformée"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:579
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "paramètre --author mal formé"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:631
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
@@ -7321,38 +7988,38 @@
 "impossible de sélectionner un caractère de commentaire\n"
 "qui n'est pas utilisé dans le message de validation actuel"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:668 builtin/commit.c:701 builtin/commit.c:1029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "impossible de rechercher le commit %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:680 builtin/shortlog.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(lecture du message de journal depuis l'entrée standard)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:682
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le journal depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le fichier de journal '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:715 builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "impossible de lire SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:720
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "impossible de lire MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:774
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le modèle de commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7367,7 +8034,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "et essayez à nouveau.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7382,7 +8049,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "et essayez à nouveau.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7392,7 +8059,7 @@
 "commençant par '%c' seront ignorées, et un message vide abandonne la "
 "validation.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7403,150 +8070,163 @@
 "commençant par '%c' seront conservées ; vous pouvez les supprimer vous-même\n"
 "si vous le souhaitez. Un message vide abandonne la validation.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sAuteur :     %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%sDate :       %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sValidateur : %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire l'index"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:933
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Erreur lors de la construction des arbres"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:947 builtin/tag.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Veuillez fournir le message en utilisant l'option -m ou -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' n'est pas de la forme 'Nom <email>' ni ne correspond à aucun "
 "auteur existant"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1005
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "Mode de fichier ignoré invalide '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019 builtin/commit.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Mode de fichier non suivi invalide '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1057
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "--long et -z sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "L'utilisation simultanée de --reset-author et --author n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Il n'y a rien à corriger."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en pleine fusion -- impossible de corriger (amend)."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Vous êtes en plein picorage -- impossible de corriger (amend)."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1107
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Les options --squash et --fixup ne peuvent pas être utilisées ensemble"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1117
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Une seule option parmi -c/-C/-F/--fixup peut être utilisée."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "L'option -m ne peut pas être combinée avec -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1119
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "L'option -m ne peut pas être combinée avec -c/-C/-F."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1127
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author ne peut être utilisé qu'avec -C, -c ou --amend."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1144
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Une seule option parmi --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch peut "
 "être utilisée."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1146
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Aucun chemin avec les options --include/--only n'a pas de sens."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160 builtin/tag.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Mode de nettoyage invalide %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1165
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Spécifier des chemins avec l'option -a n'a pas de sens."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303 builtin/commit.c:1480
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "afficher l'état avec concision"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305 builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "afficher l'information de branche"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1307
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "afficher l'information de remisage"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1309 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr "calcule les valeurs complètes en avance/en retard"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "version"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:558
+#: builtin/worktree.c:581
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "sortie pour traitement automatique"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1314 builtin/commit.c:1488
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "afficher l'état en format long (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1317 builtin/commit.c:1491
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "terminer les éléments par NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1319 builtin/commit.c:1323 builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1001 builtin/fast-export.c:1004 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "mode"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1320 builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher les fichiers non suivis, \"mode\" facultatif : all (tous), normal, "
 "no. (Défaut : all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "afficher les fichiers ignorés"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1324
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"afficher les fichiers ignorés, \"mode\" facultatif : traditional "
+"(traditionnel), matching (correspondant), no. (Défaut : traditional)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1326 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "quand"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -7554,202 +8234,197 @@
 "ignorer les modifications dans les sous-modules, \"quand\" facultatif : all "
 "(tous), dirty (sale), untracked (non suivi). (Défaut : all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1329
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers non suivis en colonnes"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "impossible de retrouver le commit nouvellement créé"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1330
+msgid "do not detect renames"
+msgstr "ne pas détecter les renommages"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit nouvellement créé"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1332
+msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
+msgstr ""
+"détecter les renommages, en spécifiant optionnellement le facteur de "
+"similarité"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "HEAD détachée"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr ""
+"Combinaison non supportée d'arguments sur les fichiers ignorés et non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr " (commit racine)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1450
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "supprimer le résumé après une validation réussie"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "afficher les diff dans le modèle de message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Options du message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1454 builtin/tag.c:394
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "lire le message depuis un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "auteur"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "remplacer l'auteur pour la validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/gc.c:501
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "date"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "remplacer la date pour la validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457 builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "message"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/commit.c:1460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461 parse-options.h:270 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "réutiliser et éditer le message du commit spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "réutiliser le message du commit spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser un message au format autosquash pour corriger le commit spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser un message au format autosquash pour compresser le commit spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr ""
 "à présent je suis l'auteur de la validation (utilisé avec -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:242
+#: builtin/pull.c:154 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "ajouter une entrée Signed-off-by :"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "utiliser le fichier de modèle spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "forcer l'édition du commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "défaut"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "comment éliminer les espaces et les commentaires # du message"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "inclure l'état dans le modèle de message de validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469 builtin/merge.c:240 builtin/pull.c:184
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "signer la validation avec GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1472
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Valider les options des contenus"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1473
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "valider tous les fichiers modifiés"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "ajouter les fichiers spécifiés à l'index pour la validation"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "ajouter des fichiers en mode interactif"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "ajouter les modifications en mode interactif"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "valider seulement les fichiers spécifiés"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "éviter d'utiliser les crochets pre-commit et commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "afficher ce qui serait validé"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "corriger la validation précédente"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "éviter d'utiliser le crochet post-rewrite"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "accepter d'enregistrer une modification vide"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "accepter d'enregistrer une modification avec un message vide"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "impossible d'analyser le commit HEAD"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Fichier MERGE_HEAD corrompu (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1580
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "impossible de lire MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire le message de validation : %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Abandon de la validation dû à un message de validation vide.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Abandon de la validation ; vous n'avez pas édité le message\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7759,146 +8434,215 @@
 "new_index. Vérifiez que le disque n'est pas plein ou que le quota\n"
 "n'a pas été dépassé, puis lancez \"git reset HEAD\" pour réparer."
 
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:9
+msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:10 builtin/commit-graph.c:16
+msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:21
+msgid ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+msgstr ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:39 builtin/commit-graph.c:92
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:147 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/log.c:1466
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr "répertoire"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:40 builtin/commit-graph.c:93
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:148
+msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
+msgstr "Le répertoire d'objet où stocker le graphe"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:95
+msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
+msgstr "scanner les index compactés listés sur stdin à la recherche de commits"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:97
+msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
+msgstr "commencer le parcours aux commits listés sur stdin"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:99
+msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
+msgstr ""
+"inclure tous les commits déjà présents dans le fichier de graphe de commits"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
+msgid "cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"
+msgstr "impossible d'utiliser à la fois --stdin-commits et --stdin-packs"
+
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized --type argument, %s"
+msgstr "argument --type non reconnu, %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:123
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Emplacement du fichier de configuration"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:124
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "utiliser les fichier de configuration global"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:125
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "utiliser le fichier de configuration du système"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:126
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "utiliser le fichier de configuration du dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:127
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "utiliser le fichier de configuration spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "blob-id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "lire la configuration depuis l'objet blob fourni"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:129
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Action"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:130
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtenir la valeur : nom [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:131
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtenir toutes les valeurs : clé [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:132
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "obtenir les valeur pour la regexp : regex-de-nom [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:133
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "obtenir la valeur spécifique pour l'URL : section[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:134
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr ""
 "remplacer toutes les variables correspondant : nom valeur [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:135
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "ajouter une nouvelle variable : nom valeur"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:136
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "supprimer une variable : nom [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:137
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "supprimer toutes les correspondances nom [regex-de-valeur]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:138
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "renommer une section : ancien-nom nouveau-nom"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:139
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "supprimer une section : nom"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:140
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "afficher tout"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:141
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "ouvrir un éditeur"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:142
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "trouver la couleur configurée : slot [par défaut]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:143
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "trouver le réglage de la couleur : slot [stdout-est-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:144
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Type"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:145
+msgid "value is given this type"
+msgstr "ce type est assigné à la valeur"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:146
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "la valeur est \"true\" (vrai) ou \"false\" (faux)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:147
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "la valeur est un nombre décimal"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:148
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "la valeur est --bool ou --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:149
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "la valeur est un chemin (vers un fichier ou un répertoire)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:150
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "la valeur est une date d'expiration"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:151
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Autre"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:152
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "terminer les valeurs avec un caractère NUL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:153
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "n'afficher que les noms de variable"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:154
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "respecter les directives d'inclusion lors de la recherche"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:155
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher l'origine de la configuration (fichier, entrée standard, blob, "
 "ligne de commande)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "value"
+msgstr "valeur"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "with --get, use default value when missing entry"
+msgstr "avec --get, utiliser le valeur par défaut quand l'entrée n'existe pas"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to format default config value: %s"
+msgstr "échec du formatage de la valeur de config par défaut : %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:431
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "impossible de lire la valeur de couleur par défaut"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7913,16 +8657,20 @@
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:603
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local ne peut être utilisé qu'à l'intérieur d'un dépôt git"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:606
+msgid "--blob can only be used inside a git repository"
+msgstr "--blob ne peut être utilisé qu'à l'intérieur d'un dépôt git"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "création impossible du fichier de configuration '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7931,59 +8679,49 @@
 "impossible de surcharger des valeurs multiples avec une seule valeur\n"
 "       Utilisez une regexp, --add ou --replace-all pour modifier %s."
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:88
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:90
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:98
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:100
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "affiche les tailles dans un format humainement lisible"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<options>] <commit ou apparenté>*"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "tête"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "léger"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "annoté"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "l'étiquette annotée %s n'est pas disponible"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "l'étiquette annotée %s n'a pas de nom embarqué"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "l'étiquette '%s' est en fait '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "%s n'est pas un nom d'objet valide"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s n'est pas un objet '%s' valide"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -7991,15 +8729,17 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "recherche de la description de %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Pas de correspondance exacte sur des réfs ou des étiquettes, recherche par "
+"describe\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "recherche terminée à %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -8008,7 +8748,7 @@
 "Aucune étiquette annotée ne peut décrire '%s'.\n"
 "Cependant, il existe des étiquettes non-annotées : essayez avec --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -8017,12 +8757,12 @@
 "Aucune étiquette ne peut décrire '%s'.\n"
 "Essayez --always, ou créez des étiquettes."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "%lu commits parcourus\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -8032,77 +8772,92 @@
 "affichées\n"
 "abandon de la recherche à %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "décrire %s\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "%s n'est pas un nom d'objet valide"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s n'est ni un commit ni un blob"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "rechercher l'étiquette qui suit le commit"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "déboguer la stratégie de recherche sur stderr"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "utiliser n'importe quelle référence"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "utiliser n'importe quelle étiquette, même non-annotée"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "toujours utiliser le format long"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "ne suivre que le premier parent"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "n'afficher que les correspondances exactes"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr ""
 "considérer uniquement les <n> étiquettes le plus récentes (défaut : 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "ne considérer que les étiquettes correspondant à <motif>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "ne pas considérer les étiquettes correspondant à <motif>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "afficher les objets commits abrégés en dernier recours"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "marque"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "ajouter <marque> si la copie de travail est sale (défaut : \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr ""
 "ajouter <marque> si la copie de travail est cassée (défaut : \"-broken\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long et --abbrev=0 sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "aucun nom trouvé, impossible de décrire quoi que ce soit."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty est incompatible avec la spécification de commits ou assimilés"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--broken est incompatible avec les commits ou assimilés"
 
@@ -8111,26 +8866,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s' : n'est pas un fichier régulier ni un lien symbolique"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "option invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Ce n'est pas un dépôt git !"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objet spécifié '%s' invalide."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "plus de deux blobs spécifiés : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objet non géré '%s' spécifié."
@@ -8167,53 +8922,53 @@
 "les formats de diff combinés ('-c' et '--cc') ne sont pas supportés\n"
 "dans le mode de diff de répertoire ('-d' et '--dir-diff')."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "les deux fichiers sont modifiés : '%s' et '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "le fichier dans l'arbre de travail a été laissé."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "des fichiers temporaires existent dans '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "vous pourriez souhaiter les nettoyer ou les récupérer."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "utiliser `diff.guitool` au lieu de `diff.tool`"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "réalise un diff de répertoire complet"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "ne pas confirmer avant de lancer l'outil de diff"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:704
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "utiliser les liens symboliques en mode de diff de répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<outil>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "utiliser l'outil de diff spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:708
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr "afficher une liste des outils de diff utilisables avec `--tool`"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:711
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
@@ -8221,166 +8976,168 @@
 "provoque la fin de 'git-difftool' si l'outil de diff invoqué renvoie un code "
 "non-nul"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<commande>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "spécifier une commande personnalisée pour visualiser les différences"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:738
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "pas d'<outil> spécifié pour --tool=<outil>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:745
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "pas de <commande> spécifié pour --extcmd=<commande>"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:26
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:27
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [options-de-liste-de-révisions]"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:998
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
 msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
 msgstr "afficher la progression après <n> objets"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002
 msgid "select handling of signed tags"
 msgstr "sélectionner la gestion des étiquettes signées"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1003
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005
 msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
 msgstr ""
 "sélectionner la gestion des étiquettes qui pointent sur des objets filtrés"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1006
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
 msgid "Dump marks to this file"
 msgstr "Enregistrer les marques dans ce fichier"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
 msgid "Import marks from this file"
 msgstr "importer les marques depuis ce fichier"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
 msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
 msgstr "falsifier un auteur d'étiquette si l'étiquette n'en présente pas"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
 msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
 msgstr "Afficher l'arbre complet pour chaque commit"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
 msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
 msgstr "Utiliser la fonction \"done\" pour terminer le flux"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1015
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
 msgstr "Sauter l'affichage de données de blob"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr "spécificateur de référence"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1019
 msgid "Apply refspec to exported refs"
 msgstr "Appliquer le spécificateur de référence aux références exportées"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1020
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "anonymise la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<options>] [<dépôt> [<spécification-de-référence>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<options>] <groupe>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<dépôt> | <groupe>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:29
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123 builtin/pull.c:193
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "récupérer depuis tous les dépôts distants"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:125 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "ajouter à .git/FETCH_HEAD au lieu de l'écraser"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:199
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "chemin vers lequel télécharger le paquet sur le poste distant"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "forcer l'écrasement de la branche locale"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "récupérer depuis plusieurs dépôts distants"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "récupérer toutes les étiquettes et leurs objets associés"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "ne pas récupérer toutes les étiquettes (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "nombre de sous-modules récupérés en parallèle"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr ""
 "éliminer les branches de suivi distant si la branche n'existe plus dans le "
 "dépôt distant"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr ""
+"éliminer les étiquettes locales qui ont disparu du dépôt distant et qui "
+"encombrent les étiquettes modifiées"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "à la demande"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "contrôler la récupération récursive dans les sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "conserver le paquet téléchargé"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "permettre la mise à jour de la référence HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "approfondir l'historique d'un clone superficiel"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "approfondir l'historique d'un clone superficiel en fonction d'une date"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "convertir en un dépôt complet"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
-msgid "dir"
-msgstr "répertoire"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "préfixer ceci à la sortie du chemin du sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:165
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
@@ -8388,91 +9145,101 @@
 "par défaut pour la récupération récursive de sous-modules (priorité plus "
 "basse que les fichiers de config)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pull.c:223
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "accepter les références qui mettent à jour .git/shallow"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "correspondance de référence"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:226
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "spécifier une correspondance de référence pour la récupération"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr "spécifique au serveur"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr "option à transmettre"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "impossible de trouver la référence HEAD distante"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr ""
 "le paramètre de configuration fetch.output contient une valeur invalide %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objet %s non trouvé"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[à jour]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[rejeté]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:671
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "impossible de récupérer dans la branche actuelle"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:680
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[mise à jour de l'étiquette]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681 builtin/fetch.c:714 builtin/fetch.c:730
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "impossible de mettre à jour la référence locale"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:700
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle étiquette]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle branche]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:706
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[nouvelle référence]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "mise à jour forcée"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "pas en avance rapide"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s n'a pas envoyé tous les objets nécessaires\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 "%s rejeté parce que les racines superficielles ne sont pas mises à jour"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903 builtin/fetch.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Depuis %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8481,55 +9248,57 @@
 "des références locales n'ont pas pu être mises à jour ; essayez de lancer\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' pour supprimer des branches anciennes en conflit"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s sera en suspens)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s est devenu en suspens)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1002
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[supprimé]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1003 builtin/remote.c:1033
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(aucun(e))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Refus de récupérer dans la branche courant %s d'un dépôt non nu"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "La valeur \"%2$s\" de l'option \"%1$s\" est invalide pour %3$s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "L'option \"%s\" est ignorée pour %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "Je ne sais pas récupérer depuis %s"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Récupération de %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1289 builtin/remote.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de récupérer %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1335 builtin/fetch.c:1503
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+"--filter ne peut être utilisé qu'avec le dépôt distant configuré dans core."
+"partialClone"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1358
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -8537,40 +9306,40 @@
 "Aucun dépôt distant spécifié. Veuillez spécifier une URL ou un nom\n"
 "distant depuis lesquels les nouvelles révisions devraient être récupérées."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1395
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Vous devez spécifier un nom d'étiquette."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1444
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Une profondeur négative dans --deepen n'est pas supportée"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen et --depth sont mutuellement exclusifs"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1451
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth et --unshallow ne peuvent pas être utilisés ensemble"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1453
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow sur un dépôt complet n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1469
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all n'accepte pas d'argument de dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1471
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all n'a pas de sens avec des spécifications de référence"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "distant ou groupe distant inexistant : %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1487
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "La récupération d'un groupe et les spécifications de référence n'ont pas de "
@@ -8582,23 +9351,23 @@
 msgstr ""
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <fichier>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "peupler le journal avec au plus <n> éléments depuis le journal court"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "alias pour --log (obsolète)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "texte"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "utiliser <texte> comme début de message"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "fichier d'où lire"
 
@@ -8638,7 +9407,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "n'afficher que <n> références correspondant"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "respecter les couleurs de formatage"
 
@@ -8662,82 +9431,82 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les références qui ne contiennent pas le commit"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:569
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Vérification des répertoires d'objet"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:661
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<options>] [<objet>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "afficher les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "afficher les objets en suspens"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "afficher les étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "signaler les nœuds racines"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "considérer les objets de l'index comme nœuds tête"
 
 # translated from man page
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "considérer les reflogs comme nœuds tête (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "inspecter aussi les objets pack et alternatifs"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "ne vérifier que la connectivité"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "activer une vérification plus strict"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "écrire les objets en suspens dans .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678 builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "afficher la progression"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:679
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "afficher les noms étendus pour les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:745
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Vérification des objets"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:27
+#: builtin/gc.c:33
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#: builtin/gc.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr "Échec du stat de %s : %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:312
+#: builtin/gc.c:452
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr "impossible de faire un stat de %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:321
+#: builtin/gc.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -8753,47 +9522,56 @@
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:360
+#: builtin/gc.c:502
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "éliminer les objets non référencés"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:362
+#: builtin/gc.c:504
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "être plus consciencieux (durée de traitement allongée)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:363
+#: builtin/gc.c:505
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "activer le mode auto-gc"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:508
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 "forcer le lancement du ramasse-miettes même si un autre ramasse-miettes "
 "tourne déjà"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
-msgstr "impossible de lire la valeur de gc.logexpiry %s"
+#: builtin/gc.c:511
+msgid "repack all other packs except the largest pack"
+msgstr "recompacter tous les autres paquets excepté le plus gros paquet"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:528
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser gc.logexpiry %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse prune expiry value %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser la valeur d'expiration d'élagage %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Compression automatique du dépôt en tâche de fond pour optimiser les "
 "performances.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Compression du dépôt pour optimiser les performances.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Voir \"git help gc\" pour toute information sur le nettoyage manuel.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -8801,14 +9579,14 @@
 "un ramasse-miettes est déjà en cours sur la machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> "
 "(utilisez --force si ce n'est pas le cas)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:645
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Il y a trop d'objets seuls inaccessibles ; lancez 'git prune' pour les "
 "supprimer."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:27
+#: builtin/grep.c:28
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<options>] [-e] <motif> [<révision>...] [[--] <chemin>...]"
 
@@ -8826,254 +9604,254 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1535 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "pas de support des fils, ignore %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:461 builtin/grep.c:582 builtin/grep.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'arbre (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "impossible de faire un grep sur un objet de type %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "l'option '%c' attend un valeur numérique"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "rechercher dans l'index plutôt que dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "rechercher dans les contenus non gérés par git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "rechercher dans les fichiers suivis et non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "ignorer les fichiers spécifiés via '.gitignore'"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "rechercher récursivement dans chaque sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "afficher les lignes qui ne correspondent pas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "correspondance insensible à la casse"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "rechercher les motifs aux séparateurs de mots"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "traiter les fichiers binaires comme texte"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "ne pas chercher les motifs dans les fichiers binaires"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "traiter les fichiers binaires avec les filtres textconv"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "descendre au plus de <profondeur> dans l'arborescence"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "utiliser des expressions régulières étendues POSIX"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "utiliser des expressions régulières basiques POSIX (par défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "interpréter les motifs comme de chaînes fixes"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "utiliser des expressions régulières compatibles avec Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "afficher les numéros de ligne"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "ne pas pas afficher les noms de fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "afficher les noms de fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "afficher les noms de fichiers relativement au répertoire de base"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "n'afficher que les noms de fichiers au lieu des lignes correspondant"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "synonyme pour --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "n'afficher que les noms des fichiers sans correspondance"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "imprimer une caractère NUL après le noms de fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "afficher le nombre de correspondances au lieu des lignes correspondant"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "mettre en évidence les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr ""
 "imprimer une ligne vide entre les correspondances de fichiers différents"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher le nom de fichier une fois au dessus des correspondances du même "
 "fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "afficher <n> lignes de contexte avant et après les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "afficher <n> lignes de contexte avant les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "afficher <n> lignes de contexte après les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "utiliser <n> fils de travail"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "raccourci pour -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher une ligne avec le nom de la fonction avant les correspondances"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "afficher la fonction contenante"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "lire les motifs depuis fichier"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "rechercher <motif>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "combiner les motifs spécifiés par -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr ""
 "indiquer des correspondances avec le code de sortie mais sans rien afficher"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 "n'afficher que les correspondances de fichiers qui correspondent à tous les "
 "motifs"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "afficher l'arbre d'analyse pour le motif grep"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "pagineur"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers correspondant dans le pagineur"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "permettre l'appel de grep(1) (ignoré par ce build)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "aucun motif fourni."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr ""
 "--no-index ou --untracked ne peuvent pas être utilisés avec des révisions"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de résoudre la révision : %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "nombre de fils spécifié invalide (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "pas de support des fils, ignore --threads"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager ne fonctionne que sur la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "option non supportée avec --recurse-submodules."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached ou --untracked ne peuvent pas être utilisés avec --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 "--[no-]exclude-standard ne peut pas être utilisé avec du contenu suivi."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "--cached et des arbres sont fournis en même temps."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -9081,93 +9859,97 @@
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<fichier> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <fichier>..."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "type"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "type d'objet"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "écrire l'objet dans la base de donnée d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "lire l'objet depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "stocker le fichier tel quel sans filtrage"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
 "juste hasher n'importe quel contenu pour créer des objets corrompus pour "
 "debugger Git"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "traiter le fichier comme s'il venait de ce chemin"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr "afficher toutes les commandes disponibles"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
+#: builtin/help.c:46
 msgid "exclude guides"
 msgstr "exclure les guides"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:45
+#: builtin/help.c:47
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
 msgstr "afficher une liste de guides utiles"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:46
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr "afficher la page de manuel"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:47
+#: builtin/help.c:49
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr "afficher le manuel dans un navigateur web"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:49
+#: builtin/help.c:51
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr "afficher la page info"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:55
+#: builtin/help.c:53
+msgid "print command description"
+msgstr "afficher la description de la commande"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:58
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<commande>]"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:67
+#: builtin/help.c:70
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "format d'aide non reconnu '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:94
+#: builtin/help.c:97
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "échec de démarrage d'emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:107
+#: builtin/help.c:110
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "échec d'analyse de la version d'emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:115
+#: builtin/help.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "la version d'emacsclient '%d' est trop ancienne (<22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:133 builtin/help.c:155 builtin/help.c:165 builtin/help.c:173
+#: builtin/help.c:136 builtin/help.c:158 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de l'exécution de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -9176,7 +9958,7 @@
 "'%s' : chemin pour l'utilitaire de visualisation de manuel non supporté.\n"
 "Veuillez utiliser plutôt 'man.<outil>.cmd'."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -9185,356 +9967,327 @@
 "'%s' : chemin pour l'utilitaire de visualisation de manuel supporté.\n"
 "Veuillez utiliser plutôt 'man.<outil>.cmd'."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:340
+#: builtin/help.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s' : visualiseur de manuel inconnu."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:357
+#: builtin/help.c:360
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "aucun visualiseur de manuel n'a pris en charge la demande"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:365
+#: builtin/help.c:368
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "aucun visualiseur de 'info' n'a pris en charge la demande"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:407
-msgid "Defining attributes per path"
-msgstr "Définition des attributs par chemin"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:408
-msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
-msgstr "Git de tous les jours avec à peu près 20 commandes"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:409
-msgid "A Git glossary"
-msgstr "Un glossaire Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:410
-msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
-msgstr "Spécifie les fichiers non-suivis à ignorer intentionnellement"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:411
-msgid "Defining submodule properties"
-msgstr "Définition des propriétés de sous-module"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:412
-msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr "Spécification des révisions et portées pour Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:413
-msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr ""
-"Une introduction pratique à Git (pour les versions 1.5.1 et supérieures)"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:414
-msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
-msgstr "Un aperçu des flux de travail recommandés avec Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:426
-msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
-msgstr "Les guides Git populaires sont : \n"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:444
+#: builtin/help.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is aliased to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' est un alias de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:466 builtin/help.c:483
+#: builtin/help.c:442 builtin/help.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "usage : %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "type d'objet non correspondant à %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "objet attendu non reçu %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:231
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "objet %s : type attendu %s, reçu %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "impossible de remplir %d octet"
 msgstr[1] "impossible de remplir %d octets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "fin de fichier prématurée"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:284
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "erreur de lecture sur l'entrée"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:296
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "plus d'octets utilisés que disponibles"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:303
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "le paquet est trop grand pour la définition actuelle de off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "le paquet dépasse la taille maximale permise"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier paquet '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "la signature du paquet ne correspond pas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "la version de paquet %<PRIu32> non supportée"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "le paquet a un mauvais objet à l'offset %<PRIuMAX> : %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "la décompression (inflate) a retourné %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:531
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "dépassement de la valeur d'offset pour l'objet delta de base"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:539
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "l'objet delta de base est hors limite"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "type d'objet inconnu %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "impossible de lire (pread) le fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:580
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "fin prématurée du fichier paquet, %<PRIuMAX> octet lu"
 msgstr[1] "fin prématurée du fichier paquet, %<PRIuMAX> octets lus"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:606
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "grave incohérence dans la décompression (inflate)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/index-pack.c:757 builtin/index-pack.c:780
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819 builtin/index-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "COLLISION SHA1 TROUVÉE AVEC %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:292
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'information existante de l'objet %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "impossible de lire l'objet existant %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "objet blob invalide %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:842 builtin/index-pack.c:860
+msgid "fsck error in packed object"
+msgstr "erreur de fsck dans l'objet empaqueté"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "%s invalide"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
-msgid "Error in object"
-msgstr "Erreur dans l'objet"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Tous les objets enfants de %s ne sont pas accessibles"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:934 builtin/index-pack.c:965
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "échec d'application du delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Réception d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Indexation d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "le paquet est corrompu (SHA1 ne correspond pas)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1170
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "impossible d'obtenir le statut (fstat) du fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1173
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "le paquet est invalide à la fin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1185
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1189
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "confusion extrême dans parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1212
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Résolution des deltas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1219
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1223
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le fil : %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "confusion extrême"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "complété avec %d objet local"
 msgstr[1] "complété avec %d objets locaux"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1279
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr ""
 "Somme de contrôle de fin inattendue pour %s (corruption sur le disque ?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "le paquet a %d delta non résolu"
 msgstr[1] "le paquet a %d deltas non résolus"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1307
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "impossible de compresser l'objet ajouté (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1383
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1388
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "l'objet local %s est corrompu"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "le nom de fichier paquet '%s' ne se termine pas par '.pack'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier %s '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1435
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de fermer le fichier %s écrit '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1459
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "erreur en fermeture du fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier \"keep\" '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "impossible de fermer le fichier \"keep\" '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1473
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "impossible de stocker le fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "impossible de stocker le fichier d'index"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "mauvais pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier paquet existant '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier paquet d'index existant pour '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "pas un delta : %d objet"
 msgstr[1] "pas un delta : %d objets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1651
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "longueur chaînée = %d : %lu objet"
 msgstr[1] "longueur chaînée = %d : %lu objets"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "le nom de fichier paquet '%s' ne se termine pas par '.pack'"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1688
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "Impossible de revenir au répertoire de travail courant"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739 builtin/index-pack.c:1742
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1758 builtin/index-pack.c:1762
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "mauvais %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1778
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin ne peut pas être utilisé sans --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1780
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "--stdin requiert un dépôt git"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1786
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify sans nom de fichier paquet donné"
 
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1836 builtin/unpack-objects.c:578
+msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
+msgstr "erreur de fsck dans les objets paquets"
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:55
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
@@ -9572,8 +10325,8 @@
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
-msgstr "modèles non trouvés %s"
+msgid "templates not found in %s"
+msgstr "modèles non trouvés dans %s"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
 #, c-format
@@ -9631,11 +10384,6 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "spécifier que le dépôt git sera partagé entre plusieurs utilisateurs"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire (mkdir) %s"
-
 #: builtin/init-db.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
@@ -9715,114 +10463,122 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "aucun fichier en entrée pour l'éditon sur place"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<options>] [<plage de révisions>] [[--] <chemin>...]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<options>] <objet>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "option --decorate invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "supprimer la sortie des différences"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "afficher la source"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Utiliser le fichier de correspondance de mail"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "décorer seulement les références correspondant à <motif>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "ne pas décorer les références correspondant à <motif>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "décorer les options"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 "Traiter seulement l'intervalle de lignes n,m du fichier en commençant le "
 "compte à 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Sortie finale : %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s : fichier incorrect"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire l'objet %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Type inconnu : %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers sans valeur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "le nom du répertoire de sortie est trop long"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir le fichier correctif %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Exactement une plage nécessaire."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Ceci n'est pas une plage."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "La lettre de motivation doit être au format courriel"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "in-reply-to aberrant : %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<options>] [<depuis> | <plage de révisions>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Deux répertoires de sortie ?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Commit inconnu %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Impossible de résoudre '%s' comme une référence valide."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la base de fusion exacte."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9835,230 +10591,230 @@
 "ou vous pouvez spécifier le commit de base par --base=<id-du-commit-de-base> "
 "manuellement."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la base de fusion exacte"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "le commit de base devrait être l'ancêtre de la liste de révisions"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "le commit de base ne devrait pas faire partie de la liste de révisions"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "impossible d'obtenir l'id du patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "utiliser [PATCH n/m] même avec un patch unique"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "utiliser [PATCH] même avec des patchs multiples"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "afficher les patchs sur la sortie standard"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "générer une lettre de motivation"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser une séquence simple de nombres pour les nom des fichiers de sortie"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sfx"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "utiliser <sfx> au lieu de '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "démarrer la numérotation des patchs à <n> au lieu de 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "marquer la série comme une Nième réédition"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "utiliser [RFC PATCH] au lieu de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "utiliser [<préfixe>] au lieu de [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "stocker les fichiers résultats dans <répertoire>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "ne pas retirer/ajouter [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "ne pas imprimer les diffs binaires"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "écrire une empreinte à zéro dans l'entête From"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "ne pas inclure un patch correspondant à un commit amont"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "afficher le format du patch au lieu du défaut (patch + stat)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Communication"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "en-tête"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "ajouter l'en-tête de courriel"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "courriel"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "ajouter l'en-tête \"To:\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "ajouter l'en-tête \"Cc:\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "ident"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "renseigner l'adresse From à <ident> (ou à l'ident du validateur si absent)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "id-message"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "répondre dans le premier message à <id-message>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "limite"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "attacher le patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "patch à l'intérieur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr ""
 "activer l'enfilage de message, styles : shallow (superficiel), deep (profond)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "signature"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "ajouter une signature"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "commit-de-base"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "Ajouter un arbre prérequis à la série de patchs"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "ajouter une signature depuis un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les noms de fichiers des patchs"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher la barre de progression durant la phase de génération des patchs"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "ligne d'identification invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n et -k sont mutuellement exclusifs."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc et -k sont mutuellement exclusifs."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check n'a pas de sens"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "sortie standard, ou répertoire, lequel ?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de créer le répertoire '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "lecture du fichier de signature '%s' impossible"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "Génération des patchs"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Échec de création des fichiers en sortie"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<branche_amont> [<head> [<limite>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -10066,110 +10822,114 @@
 "Impossible de trouver une branche distante suivie, merci de spécifier "
 "<branche_amont> manuellement.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<options>] [<fichier>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "identifier l'état de fichier avec les étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
-msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
-msgstr "utiliser des minuscules pour les fichier 'assumés inchangés'"
-
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
+msgstr "utiliser des minuscules pour les fichiers 'assumés inchangés'"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "utiliser des minuscules pour les fichiers 'fsmonitor clean'"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers mis en cache dans la sortie (défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers supprimés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers modifiés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les autres fichiers dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers ignorés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les nom des objets indexés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr ""
 "afficher les fichiers du système de fichiers qui ont besoin d'être supprimés"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les noms des répertoires 'other'"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "afficher les fins de lignes des fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les répertoires vides"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "afficher les fichiers non fusionnés dans la sortie"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "afficher l'information resolv-undo"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "sauter les fichiers correspondant au motif"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "les motifs d'exclusion sont lus depuis <fichier>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "lire des motifs d'exclusion additionnels par répertoire dans <fichier>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "ajouter les exclusions git standard"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "afficher en relatif par rapport au répertoire racine du projet"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "parcourir récursivement les sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "si un <fichier> n'est pas dans l'index, traiter cela comme une erreur"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "arbre ou apparenté"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "considérer que les chemins supprimés depuis <arbre ou apparenté> sont "
 "toujours présents"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "afficher les données de débogage"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:7
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:9
 msgid ""
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
@@ -10179,41 +10939,41 @@
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<dépôt> [<références>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les URL distantes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "exécutable"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:61 builtin/ls-remote.c:63
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "chemin vers git-upload-pack sur le serveur distant"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:65
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "limiter aux étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "limiter aux heads"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les étiquettes pelées"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:69
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "prendre en compte url.<base>.insteadOf"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:73
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr ""
 "sortir avec un code d'erreur 2 si aucune correspondance de référence n'est "
 "trouvée"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:76
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "afficher la réf sous-jacente en plus de l'objet pointé par elle"
 
@@ -10260,185 +11020,185 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "mbox vide : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:52
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:53
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:110
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "le commutateur `m' a besoin d'une valeur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver la stratégie de fusion '%s'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les stratégies disponibles sont :"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Les stratégies personnalisées sont :"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher un diffstat à la fin de la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "afficher un diffstat à la fin de la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:148
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(synonyme de --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "ajouter (au plus <n>) éléments du journal court au message de validation de "
 "la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "créer une validation unique au lieu de faire une fusion"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:160
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "effectuer une validation si la fusion réussit (défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "éditer le message avant la validation"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "autoriser l'avance rapide (défaut)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:169
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "abandonner si l'avance rapide n'est pas possible"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "vérifier que le commit nommé a une signature GPG valide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:176
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "stratégie"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:177
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "stratégie de fusion à utiliser"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:180
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "option=valeur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "option pour la stratégie de fusion sélectionnée"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "message de validation de la fusion (pour une fusion sans avance rapide)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "abandonner la fusion en cours"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "continuer la fusion en cours"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "permettre la fusion d'historiques sans rapport"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:243
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr "vérifier le crochet commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "impossible de lancer le remisage."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:273
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "échec du remisage"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "pas un objet valide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:300 builtin/merge.c:317
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree a échoué"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:347
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (rien à compresser)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Validation compressée -- HEAD non mise à jour\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Pas de message de fusion -- pas de mise à jour de HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' ne pointe pas sur un commit"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Mauvaise chaîne branch.%s.mergeoptions : %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:669
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Impossible de gérer autre chose que la fusion de deux têtes."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Options inconnue pour merge-recursive : -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:698
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire depuis '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de validation de la fusion ; utilisez 'git commit' pour terminer la "
 "fusion.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10455,70 +11215,70 @@
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront ignorées, et un message vide\n"
 "abandonne la validation.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Message de validation vide."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Merveilleux.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "La fusion automatique a échoué ; réglez les conflits et validez le "
 "résultat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche distante pour la branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Pas de branche amont par défaut définie pour la branche courante."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Pas de branche de suivi pour %s depuis %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Mauvaise valeur '%s' dans l'environnement '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "pas possible de fusionner ceci dans %s : %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "pas possible de fusionner ceci"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1211
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--abort n'accepte pas d'argument"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1215
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Il n'y a pas de fusion à abandonner (MERGE_HEAD manquant)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1227
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--continue ne supporte aucun argument"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1231
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Il n'y a pas de fusion en cours (MERGE_HEAD manquant)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10526,7 +11286,7 @@
 "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre fusion (MERGE_HEAD existe).\n"
 "Veuillez valider vos modifications avant de pouvoir fusionner."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10534,114 +11294,114 @@
 "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre picorage (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existe).\n"
 "Veuillez valider vos modifications avant de pouvoir fusionner."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1257
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas terminé votre picorage (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD existe)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1266
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Vous ne pouvez pas combiner --squash avec --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1274
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de validation spécifiée et merge.defaultToUpstream n'est pas défini."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1291
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "La validation compressée vers une tête vide n'est pas encore supportée"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1293
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Une validation sans avance rapide n'a pas de sens dans une tête vide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - pas possible de fusionner ceci"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Possible de fusionner exactement une seule validation dans une tête vide"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La validation %s a une signature GPG non fiable, prétendument par %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "La validation %s a une mauvaise signature GPG prétendument par %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "La validation %s n'a pas de signature GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "La validation %s a une signature GPG correcte par %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "refus de fusionner des historiques sans relation"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1411
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "Déjà à jour."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1421
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Mise à jour %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Essai de fusion vraiment triviale dans l'index...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1469
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Non.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1494
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Déjà à jour. Ouais !"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1500
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Pas possible d'avancer rapidement, abandon."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1523 builtin/merge.c:1602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Retour de l'arbre à l'original...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Essai de la stratégie de fusion %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Aucune stratégie de fusion n'a pris en charge la fusion.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "La fusion avec la stratégie %s a échoué.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Utilisation de %s pour préparer la résolution à la main.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10667,23 +11427,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <référence> [<validation>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "afficher tous les ancêtres communs"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "trouver les ancêtres pour une fusion simple à n points"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "afficher les révisions inaccessibles depuis les autres"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "est le premier ancêtre de l'autre ?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "trouver où <validation> a divergé du reflog de <référence>"
 
@@ -10778,23 +11538,23 @@
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:83
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Le répertoire %s est dans l'index et pourtant aucun sous-module ?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:288
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Veuillez indexer vos modifications de .gitmodules ou les remiser pour "
 "continuer"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:103
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s est dans l'index"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:125
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "forcer le déplacement/renommage même si la cible existe"
 
@@ -10802,68 +11562,68 @@
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "sauter les erreurs de déplacement/renommage"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "la destination '%s' n'est pas un répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Vérification du renommage de '%s' en '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "mauvaise source"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "impossible de déplacer un répertoire dans lui-même"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "impossible de déplacer un répertoire sur un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "le répertoire source est vide"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "pas sous le contrôle de version"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "la destination existe"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "écrasement de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écraser"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "multiples sources pour la même destination"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "le répertoire de destination n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Renommage de %s en %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:715 builtin/repack.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "le renommage de '%s' a échoué"
@@ -10966,8 +11726,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <références-notes>] remove [<objet>...]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <références-notes>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <référence-notes>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -11056,12 +11816,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "le contenu de la note a été laissé dans %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:507
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de lire '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir ou lire '%s'"
@@ -11309,7 +12069,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "lire les noms d'objet depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:107 builtin/worktree.c:151
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "ne pas supprimer, afficher seulement"
 
@@ -11330,212 +12090,252 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "sous-commande inconnue : %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:48
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [options...] [< <liste-références> | < <liste-"
 "objets>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:49
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [options...] base-name [< <liste-références> | < <liste-"
 "objets>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:211 builtin/pack-objects.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "erreur de compression (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:810
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "désactivation de l'écriture en bitmap, les fichiers paquets sont scindés à "
 "cause de pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:823
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Écriture des objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1106
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 "désactivation de l'écriture en bitmap car certains objets ne sont pas "
 "compressés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1765
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr "Décompte des objets"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1895
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to get size of %s"
+msgstr "impossible de récupérer la taille de %s"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1910
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object header of %s"
+msgstr "impossible d'analyser l'entête d'objet de %s"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2564
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Compression des objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2735
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "valeur invalide pour --missing"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "version d'index non supportée %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3071
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "mauvaise version d'index '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3102
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher la barre de progression"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3104
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "afficher la barre de progression"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3106
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "afficher la barre de progression durant la phase d'écrite des objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3109
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "similaire à --all-progress quand la barre de progression est affichée"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3110
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3111
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 "écrire le fichier d'index du paquet dans le format d'index de version "
 "spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3114
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "taille maximum de chaque fichier paquet en sortie"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3116
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignorer les objets empruntés à un autre magasin d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3118
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignorer les objets empaquetés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3120
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "limiter la fenêtre d'empaquetage par objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3122
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 "limiter la fenêtre d'empaquetage par mémoire en plus de la limite d'objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3124
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 "longueur maximum de la chaîne de delta autorisée dans le paquet résultant"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3126
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "réutiliser les deltas existants"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "réutiliser les objets existants"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3130
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "utiliser les objets OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3132
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser des fils lors de la recherche pour une meilleurs correspondance des "
 "deltas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3134
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "ne pas créer un paquet vide"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3136
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "lire les paramètres de révision depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3138
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "limiter les objets à ceux qui ne sont pas encore empaquetés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3141
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "inclure les objets accessibles depuis toute référence"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "inclure les objets référencés par les éléments de reflog"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3147
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "inclure les objets référencés par l'index"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3150
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "afficher l'empaquetage sur la sortie standard"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3152
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "inclure les objets d'étiquettes qui réfèrent à des objets à empaqueter"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3154
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "garder les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3156
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "empaqueter les objets inaccessibles détachés"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3158
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "dépaqueter les objets inaccessibles plus récents que <heure>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3161
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "créer des paquets légers"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3163
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "créer des paquets permettant des récupérations superficielles"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3165
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignorer les paquets qui ont un fichier .keep"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3167
+msgid "ignore this pack"
+msgstr "ignorer ce paquet"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3169
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "niveau de compression du paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3171
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "ne pas cacher les validations par greffes"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3173
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 "utiliser un index en bitmap si disponible pour accélerer le décompte des "
 "objets"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3175
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "écrire un index en bitmap associé à l'index de paquet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
-msgid "Counting objects"
-msgstr "Décompte des objets"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "gestion des objets manquants"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3181
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "ne pas empaqueter les objets dans les fichiers paquets prometteurs"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3205
+#, c-format
+msgid "delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"
+msgstr "la profondeur %d de chaîne de delta est trop grande, forcée à %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3210
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"
+msgstr "pack.deltaCacheLimit est trop grand, forcé à %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3338
+msgid "Enumerating objects"
+msgstr "Énumération des objets"
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:7
 msgid "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 msgstr "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
 msgid "pack everything"
 msgstr "empaqueter tout"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:16
 msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
 msgstr "éliminer les références perdues (défaut)"
 
@@ -11548,64 +12348,68 @@
 msgstr "Suppression des objets dupliqués"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <heure>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <heure>] [--] [<head>…]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "afficher les objets éliminés"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:111
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "faire expirer les objets plus vieux que <heure>"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:113
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "limiter la traversée aux objets hors des fichiers paquets prometteurs"
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:127
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "impossible de nettoyer dans un dépôt d'objets précieux"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:54 builtin/pull.c:56
+#: builtin/pull.c:59 builtin/pull.c:61
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "Valeur invalide pour %s : %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:76
+#: builtin/pull.c:81
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git pull [<options>] [<dépôt> [<spécification-de-référence>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:132
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "contrôler la récupération récursive dans les sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Options relatives à la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "incorporer les modifications en rebasant plutôt qu'en fusionnant"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:166 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "autoriser l'avance rapide"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "remiser avant et réappliquer après le rebasage automatiquement"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Options relatives au rapatriement"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "nombre de sous-modules tirés en parallèle"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "Valeur invalide pour pull.ff : %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:420
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
@@ -11613,14 +12417,14 @@
 "Il n'y a pas de candidate sur laquelle rebaser parmi les références que vous "
 "venez de récupérer."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:422
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 "Il n'y a pas de candidate avec laquelle fusionner parmi les références que "
 "vous venez de récupérer."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:423
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -11628,7 +12432,7 @@
 "Généralement, cela signifie que vous avez indiqué un spécificateur\n"
 "de référence joker qui n'a pas eu de correspondance sur le serveur distant."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11640,44 +12444,44 @@
 "configuration\n"
 "pour la branche actuelle, vous devez spécifier la branche avec la commande."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "Vous n'êtes actuellement sur aucune branche."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "Veuillez spécifier sur quelle branche vous souhaiter rebaser."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:435 builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "Veuillez spécifier une branche avec laquelle fusionner."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:451
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "Référez-vous à git-pull(1) pour de plus amples détails."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:444 builtin/pull.c:453
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<distant>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:453 builtin/pull.c:458 git-rebase.sh:523
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<branche>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:446 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "Pas d'information de suivi distant pour la branche actuelle."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:455 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Si vous souhaitez indiquer l'information de suivi distant pour cette "
 "branche, vous pouvez le faire avec :"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11687,29 +12491,29 @@
 "'%s'\n"
 "du serveur distant, mais cette référence n'a pas été récupérée."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:826
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "--verify-signatures est ignoré pour un rebasage"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:874
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "l'option --[no-]autostash n'est valide qu'avec --rebase."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:882
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr ""
 "Mise à jour d'une branche non encore créée avec les changements ajoutés dans "
 "l'index."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:885
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "tirer avec un rebasage"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:886
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "veuillez les valider ou les remiser."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11720,7 +12524,7 @@
 "avance rapide de votre copie de travail\n"
 "depuis le commit %s."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11737,33 +12541,33 @@
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "pour régénérer."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:931
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "Impossible de fusionner de multiples branches sur une tête vide."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "Impossible de rebaser sur de multiples branches."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:942
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr ""
 "impossible de rebaser avec des modifications de sous-modules enregistrées "
 "localement"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:17
+#: builtin/push.c:19
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<options>] [<dépôt> [<spécification-de-référence>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:111
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "raccourci d'étiquette sans <étiquette>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:121
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete accepte seulement des noms entiers de références cibles"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:165
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -11772,7 +12576,7 @@
 "Pour choisir l'option de manière permanente, voir push.default dans 'git "
 "help config'."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11797,7 +12601,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11812,7 +12616,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<nom-de-la-branche-amont>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:197
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11826,13 +12630,13 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr ""
 "La branche courante %s a de multiples branches amont, impossible de pousser."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11843,14 +12647,14 @@
 "pas une branche amont de votre branche courante '%s', sans me dire\n"
 "quoi pousser pour mettre à jour quelle branche amont."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Vous n'avez pas spécifié de spécifications de référence à pousser, et push."
 "default est \"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11865,7 +12669,7 @@
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:280
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11880,7 +12684,7 @@
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11898,13 +12702,13 @@
 "Voir la 'Note à propos des avances rapides' dans 'git push --help' pour plus "
 "d'information."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 "Les mises à jour ont été rejetées car l'étiquette existe déjà dans la "
 "branche distante."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -11916,22 +12720,22 @@
 "pointer\n"
 "vers un objet qui n'est pas un commit, sans utiliser l'option '--force'.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Poussée vers %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de pousser des références vers '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "mauvais dépôt '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:396
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -11953,113 +12757,105 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <nom>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all et --tags sont incompatibles"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:390
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--all ne peut pas être combiné avec des spécifications de référence"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:395
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--mirror et --tags sont incompatibles"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:396
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--mirror ne peut pas être combiné avec des spécifications de référence"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:401
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all et --mirror sont incompatibles"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:551
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "dépôt"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "pousser toutes les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "refléter toutes les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:555
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "supprimer les références"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr ""
 "pousser les étiquettes (ne peut pas être utilisé avec --all ou --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "forcer les mises à jour"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:561 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "nom de référence>:<attendu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "exiger que l'ancienne valeur de la référence soit à cette valeur"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "contrôler la poussée récursive des sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:567 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "utiliser un empaquetage léger"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:568 builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "recevoir le programme d'empaquetage"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:570
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "définir la branche amont pour git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:573
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "éliminer les références locales supprimées"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:575
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "éviter d'utiliser le crochet pre-push"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "pousser les étiquettes manquantes mais pertinentes"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:579 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "signer la poussée avec GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:581 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "demande une transaction atomique sur le serveur distant"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
-msgid "server-specific"
-msgstr "spécifique au serveur"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
-msgid "option to transmit"
-msgstr "option à transmettre"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:599
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete est incompatible avec --all, --mirror et --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:601
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete n'a pas de sens sans aucune référence"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all et --tags sont incompatibles"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:606
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--all ne peut pas être combiné avec des spécifications de référence"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:610
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--mirror et --tags sont incompatibles"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:612
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--mirror ne peut pas être combiné avec des spécifications de référence"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:615
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all et --mirror sont incompatibles"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr ""
 "les options de poussée ne peuvent pas contenir de caractères de nouvelle "
@@ -12076,67 +12872,67 @@
 "sparse-checkout] [--index-output=<fichier>] (--empty | <arbre ou apparenté "
 "1> [<arbre ou apparenté 2> [<arbre ou apparenté 3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "écrire l'index résultant dans <fichier>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "juste vider l'index"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:126
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Fusion"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "effectuer une fusion en plus d'une lecture"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "fusion à 3 points si aucune fusion de niveau fichier n'est requise"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "fusion à 3 points en présence d'ajouts et suppressions"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "comme -m, mais annule les éléments non fusionnés"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<sous-répertoire>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "lire l'arbre dans l'index dans <sous-répertoire>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "mettre à jour la copie de travail avec le résultat de la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:140
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:142
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "autoriser explicitement les fichiers ignorés à être écrasés"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "ne pas vérifier la copie de travail après la fusion"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:146
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "ne pas mettre à jour l'index ou la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:147
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "sauter l'application du filtre d'extraction creuse"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:149
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "déboguer unpack-trees"
 
@@ -12144,47 +12940,67 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase-helper [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "garder les validations vides"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "autoriser les validations avec des messages vides"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
+msgid "rebase merge commits"
+msgstr "rebaser les commits de fusion"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
+msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
+msgstr "conserver les points de branchement de cousins originaux"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "continuer le rebasage"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "abandonner le rebasage"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:35
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "créer les script de rebasage"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "raccourcir les SHA-1 dans la liste à-faire"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:37
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "raccourcir les identifiants de commits dans la liste à-faire"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "étendre les SHA-1 dans la liste à-faire"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:39
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "étendre les identifiants de commit dans la liste à-faire"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:41
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "vérifier la liste à-faire"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:43
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "éviter les commandes de picorage non nécessaires"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:45
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "réarranger les lignes fixup/squash"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:47
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "insérer les commandes exec dans la liste à-faire"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:68
+msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
+msgstr "--[no-]rebase-cousins n'a aucun effet sans --rebase-merges"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:31
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <répertoire-git>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:842
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -12214,7 +13030,7 @@
 "Pour éliminer ce message et conserver le comportement par défaut,\n"
 "réglez « receive.denyCurrentBranch » à 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:862
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -12234,29 +13050,24 @@
 "\n"
 "Pour éliminer ce message, réglez-le à 'refuse'."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1935
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "quiet"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1949
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Vous devez spécifier un répertoire."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "'%s' pour '%s' n'est pas un horodatage valide"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un horodatage valide"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13
+#: builtin/remote.c:14
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14
+#: builtin/remote.c:15
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -12264,83 +13075,83 @@
 "git remote add [-t <branche>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <nom> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:35
+#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:36
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <ancienne> <nouvelle>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:40
+#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:41
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:45
+#: builtin/remote.c:18 builtin/remote.c:46
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <nom> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branche>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20
+#: builtin/remote.c:21
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<groupe> | "
 "<distante>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21
+#: builtin/remote.c:22
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <nom> <branche>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:71
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:72
 msgid "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:76
+#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <nom> <nouvelle-URL> [<ancienne-URL>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
+#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <nom> <nouvelle-URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
+#: builtin/remote.c:26 builtin/remote.c:79
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <nom> <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:30
+#: builtin/remote.c:31
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<options>] <nom> <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:50
+#: builtin/remote.c:51
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <nom> <branche>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:51
+#: builtin/remote.c:52
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <nom> <branche>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:56
+#: builtin/remote.c:57
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<options>] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:61
+#: builtin/remote.c:62
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<options>] <nom>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:66
+#: builtin/remote.c:67
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<options>] [<groupe> | <distante>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:95
+#: builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Mise à jour de %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:127
+#: builtin/remote.c:128
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -12348,92 +13159,92 @@
 "--mirror est dangereux et obsolète ; merci\n"
 "\t d'utiliser --mirror=fetch ou --mirror=push à la place"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:144
+#: builtin/remote.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "argument miroir inconnu : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:160
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "rapatrier les branches distantes"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:162
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr ""
 "importer toutes les étiquettes et les objets associés lors du rapatriement"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:166
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "ou ne rapatrier aucune étiquette (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:167
+#: builtin/remote.c:168
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "branche(s) à suivre"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:169
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "branche maîtresse"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/remote.c:170
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:171
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr ""
 "paramétrer la distante comme miroir pour pousser ou pour rapatrier depuis"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:182
+#: builtin/remote.c:183
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "spécifier une branche maîtresse n'a pas de sens avec --mirror"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:184
+#: builtin/remote.c:185
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr ""
 "spécifier les branches à suivre n'a de sens qu'avec des miroirs de "
 "rapatriement"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:191 builtin/remote.c:631
+#: builtin/remote.c:192 builtin/remote.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "la distante %s existe déjà."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:635
+#: builtin/remote.c:196 builtin/remote.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un nom valide de distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:235
+#: builtin/remote.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de paramétrer la maîtresse '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:337
+#: builtin/remote.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'obtenir une correspondance distante pour la spécification de "
 "référence %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:438 builtin/remote.c:446
+#: builtin/remote.c:441 builtin/remote.c:449
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(correspond)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:450
+#: builtin/remote.c:453
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(supprimer)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:624 builtin/remote.c:759 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:627 builtin/remote.c:762 builtin/remote.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Distante inconnue : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:641
+#: builtin/remote.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de renommer la section de configuration '%s' en '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:661
+#: builtin/remote.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -12444,17 +13255,17 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\tVeuillez mettre à jour la configuration manuellement si nécessaire."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:697
+#: builtin/remote.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "échec de suppression de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:731
+#: builtin/remote.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "échec de création de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:799
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -12469,113 +13280,118 @@
 "supprimées ;\n"
 "pour les supprimer, utilisez :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer la section de configuration '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " nouveau (le prochain rapatriement (fetch) stockera dans remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:917
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " suivi"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " dépassé (utilisez 'git remote prune' pour supprimer)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "branch.%s.merge invalide ; ne peut pas rebaser sur plus d'une branche"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:971
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebase de manière interactive sur la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:968
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
+msgstr "rebase de manière interactive (avec fusions) sur la distante %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "rebase sur la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " fusionne avec la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "fusionne avec la distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:977
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    et avec la distante %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/remote.c:1029
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "créer"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1032
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "supprimer"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1027
+#: builtin/remote.c:1036
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "à jour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1030
+#: builtin/remote.c:1039
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "peut être mis à jour en avance rapide"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1033
+#: builtin/remote.c:1042
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "le local n'est pas à jour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1040
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s force vers %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s pousse vers %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1047
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s force vers %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1050
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s pousse vers %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1127
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "ne pas interroger les distantes"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1145
+#: builtin/remote.c:1154
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* distante %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL de rapatriement : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147 builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1302
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1311
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(pas d'URL)"
 
@@ -12583,25 +13399,25 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1170 builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL push : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167 builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Branche HEAD : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(non demandé)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(inconnu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
@@ -12609,162 +13425,162 @@
 "  Branche HEAD (la HEAD distante est ambiguë, peut être l'une des "
 "suivantes) :\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Branche distante :%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Branches distantes :%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1212
+#: builtin/remote.c:1195 builtin/remote.c:1221
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (état non demandé)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Branche locale configurée pour 'git pull' :"
 msgstr[1] "  Branches locales configurées pour 'git pull' :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1203
+#: builtin/remote.c:1212
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Les références locales seront reflétées par 'git push'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1209
+#: builtin/remote.c:1218
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Référence locale configurée pour 'git push'%s :"
 msgstr[1] "  Références locales configurées pour 'git push'%s :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1230
+#: builtin/remote.c:1239
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "définir refs/remotes/<nom>/HEAD selon la distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1232
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "supprimer refs/remotes/<nom>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1247
+#: builtin/remote.c:1256
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de déterminer la HEAD distante"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1249
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Il y a de multiples branches HEAD distantes. Veuillez en choisir une "
 "explicitement avec :"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1267
+#: builtin/remote.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Référence non valide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Impossible de paramétrer %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1296
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s se retrouvera en suspens !"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1288
+#: builtin/remote.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s se retrouve en suspens !"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Élimination de %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#: builtin/remote.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [serait éliminé] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1318
+#: builtin/remote.c:1327
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [éliminé] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1363
+#: builtin/remote.c:1372
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "éliminer les distants après le rapatriement"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1426 builtin/remote.c:1480 builtin/remote.c:1548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1435 builtin/remote.c:1489 builtin/remote.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Pas de serveur remote '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1451
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "ajouter une branche"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1449
+#: builtin/remote.c:1458
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "pas de serveur distant spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1466
+#: builtin/remote.c:1475
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "interroger les URLs de poussée plutôt que les URLs de récupération"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1468
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "retourner toutes les URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1496
+#: builtin/remote.c:1505
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "aucune URL configurée pour le dépôt distant '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1522
+#: builtin/remote.c:1531
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipuler les URLs push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "ajouter une URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "supprimer des URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1533
+#: builtin/remote.c:1542
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete n'a aucun sens"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1572
+#: builtin/remote.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Motif d'URL ancien invalide : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1580
+#: builtin/remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Pas d'URL trouvée : %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1582
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Pas de suppression de toutes les URLs non-push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/remote.c:1607
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "être verbeux : doit être placé avant une sous-commande"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1629
+#: builtin/remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Sous-commande inconnue : %s"
@@ -12782,128 +13598,136 @@
 "Utilisez\n"
 "--no-write-bitmap-index ou désactivez le paramètre pack.writebitmaps."
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "empaqueter tout dans un seul paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "identique à -a et transformer les objets inaccessibles en suspens"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:185
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "supprimer les paquets redondants et lancer git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passer --no-reuse-delta à git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:189
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passer --no-reuse-object à git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:191
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "ne pas lancer git update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "passer --local à git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "écrire un index en bitmap"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:197
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "date approximative"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "avec -A, ne pas suspendre les objets plus vieux que celui-ci"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "avec -a, repaquétiser les objets inaccessibles"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "taille de la fenêtre utilisée pour la compression des deltas"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:203 builtin/repack.c:209
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "octets"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:204
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 "idem ci-dessus, mais limiter la taille mémoire au lieu du nombre d'éléments"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "limite la profondeur maximale des deltas"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:208
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "limite le nombre maximal de fils"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "taille maximum de chaque fichier paquet"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "réempaqueter les objets dans des paquets marqués avec .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:214
+msgid "do not repack this pack"
+msgstr "ne pas rempaqueter ce paquet"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:224
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer les paquets dans un dépôt d'objets précieux"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:228
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable et -A sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:425 builtin/worktree.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:20
+#: builtin/replace.c:22
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] <objet> <remplacement>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:21
+#: builtin/replace.c:23
 msgid "git replace [-f] --edit <object>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --edit <objet>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:22
+#: builtin/replace.c:24
 msgid "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:23
+#: builtin/replace.c:25
+msgid "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+msgstr "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:26
 msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
 msgstr "git replace -d <objet>..."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:24
+#: builtin/replace.c:27
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<motif>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:331 builtin/replace.c:369 builtin/replace.c:397
+#: builtin/replace.c:371 builtin/replace.c:415 builtin/replace.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Nom d'objet invalide : '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:361
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "mauvaise étiquette de fusion dans le commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:363
+#: builtin/replace.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "étiquette de fusion malformée dans le commit '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:374
+#: builtin/replace.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -12912,45 +13736,58 @@
 "le commit original '%s' contient l'étiquette de fusion '%s' qui a disparu ; "
 "utilisez --edit au lieu de --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:407
+#: builtin/replace.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "le commit original '%s' contient une signature GPG."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:461
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "la signature sera éliminée dans la validation de remplacement !"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:414
+#: builtin/replace.c:471
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le commit de remplacement pour '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:514
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not convert the following graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"impossible de convertir la(les) greffe(s) suivante(s) :\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:535
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "afficher les références de remplacement"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:439
+#: builtin/replace.c:536
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "supprimer les références de remplacement"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:440
+#: builtin/replace.c:537
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "éditer l'objet existant"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:441
+#: builtin/replace.c:538
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "Modifier les parents d'un commit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:442
+#: builtin/replace.c:539
+msgid "convert existing graft file"
+msgstr "convertir le fichier de greffe existant"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:540
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "remplacer la référence si elle existe"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:542
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "afficher sans mise en forme pour --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:543
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "utiliser ce format"
 
@@ -13010,110 +13847,127 @@
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "Impossible de trouver l'arbre pour %s."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD est maintenant à %s"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "Impossible de faire un \"reset %s\" au milieu d'une fusion."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "être silencieux, afficher seulement les erreurs"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "réinitialiser HEAD et l'index"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "réinitialiser seulement HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "réinitialiser HEAD, l'index et la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "réinitialiser HEAD mais garder les changements locaux"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr ""
 "enregistrer seulement le fait que les chemins effacés seront ajoutés plus "
 "tard"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "Échec de résolution de '%s' comme une révision valide."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "Échec de résolution de '%s' comme un arbre valide."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch est incompatible avec --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed avec des chemins est obsolète ; utilisez 'git reset -- <paths>' à la "
 "place."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "Impossible de faire un \"%s reset\" avec des chemins."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "Le \"%s reset\" n'est pas permis dans un dépôt nu"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N ne peut être utilisé qu'avec --mixed"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "Modifications non indexées après reset :"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "Impossible de réinitialiser le fichier d'index à la révision '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire le nouveau fichier d'index."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr "impossible de combiner --exclude-promisor-objects et --missing"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "le filtrage d'objet exige --objects"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "valeur invalide de 'sparse' '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list ne supporte l'affichage des notes"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "impossible de combiner --use-bitmap-index avec le filtrage d'objet"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:406
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<arguments>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:411
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "garder le `--` passé en argument"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:413
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "arrêt de l'analyse après le premier argument qui n'est pas une option"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:412
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:416
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "sortie en forme longue fixée"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:545
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:549
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -13197,10 +14051,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "préserver les validations vides initialement"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "autoriser les validations avec des messages vides"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "garder les validations redondantes, vides"
@@ -13259,42 +14109,42 @@
 msgstr[0] "le fichier suivant a des modifications locales :"
 msgstr[1] "les fichiers suivants ont des modifications locales :"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243
+#: builtin/rm.c:241
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher les fichiers supprimés"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:244
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "supprimer seulement de l'index"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:245
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "outrepasser la vérification des fichiers à jour"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:246
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "autoriser la suppression récursive"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:248
+#: builtin/rm.c:246
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "sortir avec un état zéro même si rien ne correspondait"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:307
+#: builtin/rm.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "pas de suppression récursive de '%s' sans -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:346
+#: builtin/rm.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm : impossible de supprimer %s"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:369
+#: builtin/rm.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:19
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:20
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<host>:]<directory> "
@@ -13307,52 +14157,72 @@
 "  --all et la spécification explicite de <référence> sont mutuellement "
 "exclusifs."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "nom distant"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "utiliser un protocole RPC sans état"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "lire les références depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "afficher les messages du greffon de protocole distant"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
-msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
-msgstr "git shortlog [<options>] [<intervalle-révisions>] [[--] [<chemin>...]]"
+#: builtin/serve.c:7
+msgid "git serve [<options>]"
+msgstr "git serve [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:263
+#: builtin/serve.c:17 builtin/upload-pack.c:23
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr "quitter après un unique échange requête/réponse"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:19
+msgid "exit immediately after advertising capabilities"
+msgstr "sortir immédiatement après l'annonce des capacités"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
+msgstr "git shortlog [<options>] [<intervalle-révisions>] [[--] <chemin>...]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:15
+msgid "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+msgstr "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:264
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
 msgstr "Grouper par validateur plutôt que par auteur"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:265
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:266
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "trier la sortie sur le nombre de validations par auteur"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:267
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:268
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr ""
 "Supprimer les descriptions de validation, fournit seulement le nombre de "
 "validations"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:269
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Afficher l'adresse courriel de chaque auteur"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:272
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Couper les lignes"
 
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:298
+msgid "too many arguments given outside repository"
+msgstr "trop d'arguments fournis hors d'un dépôt"
+
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:12
 msgid ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -13558,35 +14428,39 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "ajouter devant chaque ligne le caractère de commentaire et un espace"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:37 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Référence inexistante : %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:44 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Nom de référence complet attendu, %s obtenu"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:61
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr "submodule--helper  print-default-remote n'accepte aucun argument"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de supprimer un composant de l'URL '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1211
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "ancre alternative pour les chemins relatifs"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<chemin>] [<chemin>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:462 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "URL non trouvée pour le chemin de sous-module '%s' dans .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
@@ -13595,86 +14469,209 @@
 "impossible de trouver la configuration '%s'. Ce dépôt est considéré comme "
 "son propre amont d'autorité."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Échec d'enregistrement de l'URL pour le chemin de sous-module '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Sous-module '%s' (%s) enregistré pour le chemin '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 "attention : nous vous suggérons de spécifier une commande de mode de mise à "
 "jour pour le sous-module '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Échec d'enregistrement du mode de mise à jour pour le chemin de sous-module "
 "'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:554
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Supprimer la sortie lors de l'initialisation d'un sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:559
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<chemin>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper <nom> <chemin>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:631 builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Pas de mise en correspondance du sous-module trouvé dans .gitmodules pour le "
 "chemin '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:670
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de résoudre HEAD dans le sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:697 builtin/submodule--helper.c:866
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "récursion impossible dans le sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:721 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1031
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "supprimer la sortie d'état du sous-module"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:722
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+"Utiliser le commit stocké dans l'index au lieu de celui stocké dans la HEAD "
+"du sous-module"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:723
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "parcourir récursivement les sous-modules"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:728
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<chemin>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:752
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper <nom> <chemin>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Synchronisation de l'URL sous-module pour '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "échec d'enregistrement de l'URL pour le chemin de sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:836
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "échec d'obtention du dépôt distant par défaut pour le sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:847
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "échec de mise à jour du dépôt distant pour le sous-module '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:895
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr ""
+"Supprimer la sortie lors de la synchronisation de l'URL d'un sous-module"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:897
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "Parcourir récursivement les sous-modules"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:902
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<chemin>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"L'arbre de travail du sous-module '%s' contient un répertoire .git (utilisez "
+"'rm -rf' si vous voulez vraiment le supprimer en incluant tout son "
+"historique)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+"L'arbre de travail du sous-module '%s' contient des modifications locales ; "
+"utilisez '-f' pour les annuler"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Répertoire '%s' nettoyé\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Impossible de supprimer l'arbre de travail du sous-module '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire vide du sous-module %s"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Sous-module '%s' (%s) non enregistré pour le chemin '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1032
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr ""
+"Éliminer les arbres de travail des sous-modules même s'ils contiennent des "
+"modifications locales"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1033
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "Désenregistrer tous les sous-modules"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1038
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<chemin>...]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1052
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr ""
+"Utilisez '--all' si vous voulez vraiment réinitialiser tous les sous-modules"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1148
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "le sous-module '%s' ne peut pas ajouter d'alternative : %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr ""
 "La valeur '%s' pour submodule.alternateErrorStrategy n'est pas reconnue"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "La valeur '%s' pour submodule.alternateLocation n'est pas reconnue"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "emplacement où le sous-module sera cloné"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1217
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "nom du nouveau sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "URL depuis laquelle cloner le sous-module"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1228
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "profondeur de l'historique des clones superficiels"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1606
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "forcer l'affichage de la progression du clonage"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1236
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13682,83 +14679,83 @@
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<chemin>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<dépôt>] [--name <nom>] [--depth <profondeur>]  --url <url> --path <chemin>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Le clonage de '%s' dans le chemin de sous-module '%s' a échoué"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de sous-module pour '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Le chemin de sous-module '%s' n'est pas initialisé"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1351
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Vous voudriez sûrement utiliser 'update --init' ?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Sous-module non fusionné %s non traité"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Sous-module '%s' non traité"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Impossible de cloner '%s'. Réessai prévu"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Impossible de cloner '%s' pour la seconde fois, abandon"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1808
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "chemin dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1588
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 "chemin dans la copie de travail, traversant les frontières de sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "valeurs possibles : rebase, merge, checkout ou none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Créer un clone superficiel tronqué au nombre de révisions spécifié"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1601
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "jobs parallèles"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1603
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "spécifie si le clonage initial doit être aussi superficiel"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1604
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "ne pas afficher la progression du clonage"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1611
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<chemin>] [<chemin>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1624
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "valeur invalide pour la mise à jour du paramètre"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -13767,20 +14764,20 @@
 "la branche du sous-module %s est configurée pour hériter de la branche du "
 "superprojet, mais le superprojet n'est sur aucune branche"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1809
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "parcourir récursivement les sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1815
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<chemin>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1901
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s ne gère pas --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1907
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une sous-commande valide de submodule--helper"
@@ -13850,7 +14847,7 @@
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Étiquette '%s' supprimée (elle était sur %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:131
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13863,7 +14860,7 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront ignorées.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:135
+#: builtin/tag.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13878,343 +14875,364 @@
 "Les lignes commençant par '%c' seront gardées ; vous pouvez les retirer vous-"
 "même si vous le souhaitez.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:189
+#: builtin/tag.c:190
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "impossible de signer l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:191
+#: builtin/tag.c:192
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "impossible d'écrire le fichier d'étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:217
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "mauvais type d'objet."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:266
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "pas de message pour l'étiquette ?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Le message pour l'étiquette a été laissé dans %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "afficher les noms des étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "affiche <n> lignes de chaque message d'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "supprimer des étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:387
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "vérifier des étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:389
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Options de création de l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "étiquette annotée, nécessite un message"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "message pour l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "forcer l'édition du message d'étiquetage"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "étiquette annotée et signée avec GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "utiliser une autre clé pour signer l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "remplacer l'étiquette si elle existe"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:402 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "créer un reflog"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Options d'affichage des étiquettes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "afficher la liste des étiquettes sous forme de colonnes"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes qui contiennent la validation"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:407 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes qui ne contiennent pas la validation"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes qui sont fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes qui ne sont pas fusionnées"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:416
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "afficher seulement les étiquettes de l'objet"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:460
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column et -n sont incompatibles"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:482
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "l'option -n est autorisée seulement en mode de liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "l'option --contains est autorisée seulement en mode de liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:486
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "l'option --contains est autorisée seulement en mode liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:488
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "l'option --points-at est autorisée seulement en mode liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:490
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 "les options --merged et --no-merged ne sont autorisées qu'en mode liste"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "une seule option -F ou -m est autorisée."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "trop de paramètres"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas un nom d'étiquette valide."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "l'étiquette '%s' existe déjà"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Étiquette '%s' mise à jour (elle était sur %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "Dépaquetage des objets"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "échec de la création du répertoire %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "échec du stat de %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "échec de la création du fichier %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression du fichier %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "échec de la suppression du répertoire %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Test du mtime dans '%s' "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire ne change pas après ajout d'un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire ne change pas après ajout d'un répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire change après mise à jour d'un fichier"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire change après l'ajout d'un fichier dans "
 "un sous-répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire ne change pas après la suppression d'un "
 "fichier<"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 "l'information de stat du répertoire ne change pas après la suppression d'un "
 "répertoire"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:589
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<fichier>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "continuer de rafraîchir même si l'index a besoin d'une mise à jour"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:949
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "rafraîchir : ignorer les sous-modules"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "ne pas ignorer les nouveaux fichiers"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:954
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "laisser les fichiers remplacer des répertoires et vice-versa"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "aviser des fichiers manquants dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:958
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "rafraîchir même si l'index contient des éléments non fusionnés"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:961
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "rafraîchir l'information de stat"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "comme --refresh, mais en ignorant l'option assume-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<mode>, <objet>, <chemin>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "ajouter l'élément spécifié dans l'index"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:979
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "marquer les fichiers comme \"non changeants\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "mettre à zéro le bit supposé-non-modifié"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "marquer les fichiers comme \"index seulement\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:988
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "mettre à zéro le bit sauter-la-copie-de travail"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "ajouter seulement à l'index ; ne pas ajouter le contenu dans la base de "
 "données des objets"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "supprimer les chemins nommés même s'ils sont présents dans la copie de "
 "travail"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "avec --stdin : les lignes en entrée sont terminées par des octets nuls"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "lire la liste des chemins à mettre à jour depuis l'entrée standard"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "ajouter les éléments depuis l'entrée standard à l'index"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "repeupler les étapes n°2 et n°3 pour les chemins listés"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "mettre à jour seulement les éléments qui diffèrent de HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1013
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "ignorer les fichiers manquants dans la copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "afficher les actions sur la sortie standard"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(pour porcelaines) oublier les conflits sauvés et non résolus"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "écrire l'index dans ce format"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "activer ou désactiver l'index divisé"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "activer ou désactiver le cache de non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "tester si le système de fichier supporte le cache de non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1030
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "activer le cache de non-suivis sans tester le système de fichier"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "écrire l'index même s'il n'est pas marqué comme modifié"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1034
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr ""
+"activer ou désactiver la surveillance du système de fichier (fsmonitor)"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "marquer les fichiers comme valides pour fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1039
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "effacer le bit de validité fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1138
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
@@ -14222,7 +15240,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex est réglé à false ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
 "souhaitez vraiment activer l'index coupé"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
@@ -14230,7 +15248,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex est réglé à vrai ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
 "souhaitez vraiment désactiver l'index coupé"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1158
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -14238,11 +15256,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache est réglé à true ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
 "souhaitez vraiment désactiver le cache des fichiers non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1162
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Le cache non suivi est désactivé"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1170
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -14250,11 +15268,32 @@
 "core.untrackedCache est réglé à false ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
 "souhaitez vraiment activer le cache des fichiers non-suivis"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Le cache non suivi est activé pour '%s'"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor est réglé à false ; changez-le si vous souhaitez vraiment "
+"activer la surveillance du système de fichiers"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1186
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor activé"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1189
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor est réglé à true ; supprimez-le ou changez-le si vous "
+"souhaitez vraiment désactiver la surveillance du système de fichiers"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1193
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor désactivé"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<options>] -d <nom-référence> [<ancienne-valeur>]"
@@ -14293,6 +15332,24 @@
 msgid "update the info files from scratch"
 msgstr "mettre à jour les fichiers d'information à partir de zéro"
 
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:11
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr "git upload-pack [<options>] <répertoire>"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:25
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr "Sortir immédiatement après l'annonce initiale des références"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:27
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr ""
+"nes pas essayer <répertoire>/.git/ si <répertoire> n'est pas un répertoire "
+"Git"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:29
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr "interrompre le transfert après <n> secondes d'inactivité"
+
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:18
 msgid "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
@@ -14325,43 +15382,51 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "afficher le contenu de l'étiquette"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [<options>] <chemin> [<branche>]"
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
-msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
-msgstr "git worktree prune [<options>]"
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [<options>] <chemin> [<commit>]"
 
 #: builtin/worktree.c:18
+msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
+msgstr "git worktree list [<options>]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<options>] <chemin>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move <arbre-de-travail> <nouveau-chemin>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree remove [<options>] <arbre-de-travail>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <chemin>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Suppression de worktrees/%s : répertoire invalide"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Suppression de worktrees/%s : le fichier gitdir n'existe pas"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 "Suppression de worktrees/%s : echec de la lecture du fichier gitdir (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
@@ -14370,96 +15435,210 @@
 "Suppression de worktrees/%s: lecture trop courte ( %<PRIuMAX> octets "
 "attendus, %<PRIuMAX> octets lus)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Suppression de worktrees/%s : fichier gitdir invalide"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 "Suppression de worktrees/%s : le fichier gitdir point sur un endroit "
 "inexistant"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:152
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "afficher les arbres de travail éliminés"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:154
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "faire expirer les arbres de travail plus vieux que <temps>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s' existe déjà"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "impossible de créer le répertoire de '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:373 builtin/worktree.c:379
 #, c-format
-msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
-msgstr "Préparation de %s (identifiant %s)"
+msgid "Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"
+msgstr "Préparation de l'arbre de travail (nouvelle branche '%s')"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"
+msgstr ""
+"Préparation de l'arbre de travail (réinitialisation de la branche '%s' ; "
+"précédemment sur %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"
+msgstr "Préparation de l'arbre de travail (extraction de '%s')"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "Préparation de l'arbre de travail (HEAD détachée %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:431
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "extraire la <branche> même si elle est déjà extraite dans une autre copie de "
 "travail"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:434
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "créer une nouvelle branche"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:436
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "créer ou réinitialiser une branche"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:438
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "remplissage de la nouvelle copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:439
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "conserver le verrou sur le nouvel arbre de travail"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:441
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "régler le mode de suivi (voir git-branch(1))"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:444
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr "essayer de nommer la nouvelle branche comme la branche amont"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:452
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B et --detach sont mutuellement exclusifs"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:511
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr ""
+"--[no-]track ne peut être utilisé qu'à la création d'une nouvelle branche"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:611
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "raison du verrouillage"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:623 builtin/worktree.c:656 builtin/worktree.c:710
+#: builtin/worktree.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une copie de travail"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:625 builtin/worktree.c:658
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr ""
 "La copie de travail principale ne peut pas être verrouillée ou déverrouillée"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' est déjà verrouillé, car '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' est déjà verrouillé"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:660
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' n'est pas verrouillé"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:685
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr ""
+"les arbres de travail contenant des sous-modules ne peuvent pas être "
+"déplacés ou supprimés"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:712 builtin/worktree.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "'%s' est un arbre de travail principal"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:717
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "impossible de trouver le nom de la destination à partir de '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "la cible '%s' existe déjà"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"impossible de déplacer un arbre de travail verrouillé, raison du "
+"verrouillage : %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:732
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "impossible de déplacer un arbre de travail verrouillé"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr "la validation a échoué, impossible de déplacer l'arbre de travail : %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:740
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "échec au déplacement de '%s' vers '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:788
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "échec du lancement de 'git status' sur '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:792
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr "'%s' est sale, utilisez --force pour le supprimer"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr "impossible de lancer 'git status' sur '%s', code %d"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:808 builtin/worktree.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "échec de la suppression de '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:834
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "forcer la suppression même si l'arbre de travail est sale"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"impossible de supprimer un arbre de travail verrouillé, raison du "
+"verrouillage : %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:858
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "impossible de supprimer un arbre de travail verrouillé"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:861
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"la validation a échoué, impossible de supprimer l'arbre de travail : %s"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<préfixe>/]"
@@ -14476,28 +15655,6 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "seulement utile pour le débogage"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
-msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
-msgstr "git upload-pack [<options>] <répertoire>"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
-msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
-msgstr "quitter après un unique échange requête/réponse"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
-msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr "Sortir immédiatement après l'annonce initiale des références"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
-msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
-msgstr ""
-"nes pas essayer <répertoire>/.git/ si <répertoire> n'est pas un répertoire "
-"Git"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
-msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
-msgstr "interrompre le transfert après <n> secondes d'inactivité"
-
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:222
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -14515,7 +15672,24 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "afficher les messages de debug sur stderr"
 
-#: git.c:15
+#: git.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <chemin>] [-c <nom>=<valeur>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<chemin>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-"
+"path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<chemin>] [--work-tree=<chemin>] [--namespace=<nom>]\n"
+"           <commande> [<args>]"
+
+#: git.c:34
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
 "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
@@ -14525,21 +15699,67 @@
 "quelques concepts. Voir 'git help <commande>' ou 'git help <concept>'\n"
 "pour en lire plus à propos d'une commande spécifique ou d'un concept."
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "aucun répertoire fourni pour --git-dir\n"
+
+#: git.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "aucun espace de nom fournit pour --namespace\n"
+
+#: git.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "aucun répertoire fourni pour --work-tree\n"
+
+#: git.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "aucun préfixe fourni pour --super-prefix\n"
+
+#: git.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "-c requiert une chaîne de configuration\n"
+
+#: git.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr "aucun répertoire fourni pour -C\n"
+
+#: git.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "option inconnue : %s\n"
+
+#: git.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr ""
+"l'expansion de l'alias '%s' a échoué : '%s' n'est pas une commande git\n"
+
+#: git.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "échec au lancement de la commande '%s' : %s\n"
+
+#: http.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr ""
 "valeur négative pour http.postbuffer ; utilisation de la valeur par défaut %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "La délégation de commande n'est pas supporté avec cuRL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:378
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "L'épinglage de clé publique n'est pas supporté avec cuRL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14550,138 +15770,691 @@
 "      demandé : %s\n"
 "  redirection : %s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "redirection vers %s"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:9
-msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
-msgstr "démarrer une zone de travail (voir aussi : git help tutorial)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "args"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:10
-msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
-msgstr ""
-"travailler sur la modification actuelle (voir aussi : git help revisions)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "filtrage d'objet"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:11
-msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
-msgstr "examiner l'historique et l'état (voir aussi : git help revisions)"
+#: parse-options.h:157
+msgid "expiry-date"
+msgstr "date-d'expiration"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:12
-msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
-msgstr "agrandir, marquer et modifier votre historique"
+#: parse-options.h:172
+msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
+msgstr "sans action (rétrocompatibilité)"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:13
-msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
-msgstr "collaborer (voir aussi : git help workflows)"
+#: parse-options.h:251
+msgid "be more verbose"
+msgstr "être plus verbeux"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:17
+#: parse-options.h:253
+msgid "be more quiet"
+msgstr "être plus silencieux"
+
+#: parse-options.h:259
+msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
+msgstr "utiliser <n> chiffres pour afficher les SHA-1s"
+
+#: command-list.h:50
 msgid "Add file contents to the index"
 msgstr "Ajouter le contenu de fichiers dans l'index"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:18
+#: command-list.h:51
+msgid "Apply a series of patches from a mailbox"
+msgstr "Appliquer une série de patchs depuis une boîte mail"
+
+#: command-list.h:52
+msgid "Annotate file lines with commit information"
+msgstr "Annoter les lignes du fichier avec l'information de commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:53
+msgid "Apply a patch to files and/or to the index"
+msgstr "Appliquer une patch à des fichiers ou à l'index"
+
+#: command-list.h:54
+msgid "Import an Arch repository into Git"
+msgstr "Importer dans Git un dépôt Arch"
+
+#: command-list.h:55
+msgid "Create an archive of files from a named tree"
+msgstr "Créer une archive des fichiers depuis un arbre nommé"
+
+#: command-list.h:56
 msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
 msgstr "Trouver par recherche binaire la modification qui a introduit un bogue"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:19
+#: command-list.h:57
+msgid "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file"
+msgstr ""
+"Montrer la révision et l'auteur qui ont modifié en dernier chaque ligne d'un "
+"fichier"
+
+#: command-list.h:58
 msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
 msgstr "Lister, créer ou supprimer des branches"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:20
+#: command-list.h:59
+msgid "Move objects and refs by archive"
+msgstr "Déplacer les objets et références par archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:60
+msgid "Provide content or type and size information for repository objects"
+msgstr ""
+"Fournir les contenu ou l'information de type et taille pour les objets du "
+"dépôt"
+
+#: command-list.h:61
+msgid "Display gitattributes information"
+msgstr "Afficher les informations gitattributes"
+
+#: command-list.h:62
+msgid "Debug gitignore / exclude files"
+msgstr "Déboguer gitignore / les fichiers d'exclusion"
+
+#: command-list.h:63
+msgid "Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts"
+msgstr "Afficher les noms canoniques et les adresses courriel des contacts"
+
+#: command-list.h:64
 msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
 msgstr "Basculer de branche ou restaurer la copie de travail"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:21
+#: command-list.h:65
+msgid "Copy files from the index to the working tree"
+msgstr "Copier les fichiers depuis l'index dans la copie de travail"
+
+#: command-list.h:66
+msgid "Ensures that a reference name is well formed"
+msgstr "Assure qu'un nom de référence est bien formé"
+
+#: command-list.h:67
+msgid "Find commits yet to be applied to upstream"
+msgstr "Trouver les commits à appliquer en amont"
+
+#: command-list.h:68
+msgid "Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits"
+msgstr "Appliquer les modifications introduites par des commits existants"
+
+#: command-list.h:69
+msgid "Graphical alternative to git-commit"
+msgstr "Alternative graphique à git-commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:70
+msgid "Remove untracked files from the working tree"
+msgstr "Supprimer les fichiers non-suivis de l'arbre de travail"
+
+#: command-list.h:71
 msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
 msgstr "Cloner un dépôt dans un nouveau répertoire"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:22
+#: command-list.h:72
+msgid "Display data in columns"
+msgstr "Afficher les données en colonnes"
+
+#: command-list.h:73
 msgid "Record changes to the repository"
 msgstr "Enregistrer les modifications dans le dépôt"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:23
+#: command-list.h:74
+msgid "Write and verify Git commit graph files"
+msgstr "Écrire et vérifier les fichiers de graphe de commit Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:75
+msgid "Create a new commit object"
+msgstr "Créer un nouvel objet commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:76
+msgid "Get and set repository or global options"
+msgstr "voir et régler les options globales ou de dépôt"
+
+#: command-list.h:77
+msgid "Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption"
+msgstr ""
+"Compter le nombre d'objets non-empaquetés et leur consommation d'espace "
+"disque"
+
+#: command-list.h:78
+msgid "Retrieve and store user credentials"
+msgstr "Récupérer et sauvegarder les certificats d'utilisateur"
+
+#: command-list.h:79
+msgid "Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory"
+msgstr "Assistant pour maintenir temporairement en mémoire les mots de passe"
+
+#: command-list.h:80
+msgid "Helper to store credentials on disk"
+msgstr "Assistant pour sauvegarder les certificats sur disque"
+
+#: command-list.h:81
+msgid "Export a single commit to a CVS checkout"
+msgstr "Exporter un commit unique en extraction CVS"
+
+#: command-list.h:82
+msgid "Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate"
+msgstr "Sauver vos données depuis un autre SCM qu'on aime à haïr"
+
+#: command-list.h:83
+msgid "A CVS server emulator for Git"
+msgstr "Un émulateur de serveur CVS pour Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:84
+msgid "A really simple server for Git repositories"
+msgstr "Un serveur vraiment simple pour les dépôts Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:85
+msgid "Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref"
+msgstr ""
+"Baptiser un objet avec un nom lisible à partir d'une référence disponible"
+
+#: command-list.h:86
 msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
 msgstr ""
 "Afficher les changements entre les validations, entre validation et copie de "
 "travail, etc"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:24
+#: command-list.h:87
+msgid "Compares files in the working tree and the index"
+msgstr "Compare des fichiers de l'arbre de travail et de l'index"
+
+#: command-list.h:88
+msgid "Compare a tree to the working tree or index"
+msgstr "Comparer un arbre avec l'arbre de travail ou l'index"
+
+#: command-list.h:89
+msgid "Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects"
+msgstr "Compare le contenu et la mode des blobs trouvés via deux objets arbre"
+
+#: command-list.h:90
+msgid "Show changes using common diff tools"
+msgstr "Afficher les modifications en utilisant les outils habituel de diff"
+
+#: command-list.h:91
+msgid "Git data exporter"
+msgstr "Exporteur de données Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:92
+msgid "Backend for fast Git data importers"
+msgstr "Moteur pour les importateurs rapides de données Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:93
 msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
 msgstr "Télécharger les objets et références depuis un autre dépôt"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:25
+#: command-list.h:94
+msgid "Receive missing objects from another repository"
+msgstr "Télécharger les objets manquants depuis un autre dépôt"
+
+#: command-list.h:95
+msgid "Rewrite branches"
+msgstr "Réécrire les branches"
+
+#: command-list.h:96
+msgid "Produce a merge commit message"
+msgstr "Produire un message de validation de fusion"
+
+#: command-list.h:97
+msgid "Output information on each ref"
+msgstr "Afficher l'information de chaque référence"
+
+#: command-list.h:98
+msgid "Prepare patches for e-mail submission"
+msgstr "Préparer les patchs pour soumission par courriel"
+
+#: command-list.h:99
+msgid "Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database"
+msgstr ""
+"Vérifier la connectivité et la validité des objets dans la base de données"
+
+#: command-list.h:100
+msgid "Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository"
+msgstr "Effacer les fichiers non-nécessaires et optimiser le dépôt local"
+
+#: command-list.h:101
+msgid "Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive"
+msgstr "Extraire l'ID du commit depuis une archive créée par git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:102
 msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
 msgstr "Afficher les lignes correspondant à un motif"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:26
+#: command-list.h:103
+msgid "A portable graphical interface to Git"
+msgstr "Une interface graphique portable pour Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:104
+msgid "Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file"
+msgstr ""
+"Calculer l'ID d'objet et créer optionnellement un blob depuis un fichier"
+
+#: command-list.h:105
+msgid "Display help information about Git"
+msgstr "Afficher l'information d'aide à propos de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:106
+msgid "Server side implementation of Git over HTTP"
+msgstr "Implantation côté serveur de Git sur HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:107
+msgid "Download from a remote Git repository via HTTP"
+msgstr "Télécharger depuis un dépôt Git distant via HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:108
+msgid "Push objects over HTTP/DAV to another repository"
+msgstr "Pousser les objets sur un autre dépôt via HTTP/DAV"
+
+#: command-list.h:109
+msgid "Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder"
+msgstr "Envoyer un ensemble de patchs depuis stdin vers un répertoire IMAP"
+
+#: command-list.h:110
+msgid "Build pack index file for an existing packed archive"
+msgstr ""
+"Construire un fichier d'index pack depuis une archive compactée existante"
+
+#: command-list.h:111
 msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
 msgstr "Créer un dépôt Git vide ou réinitialiser un existant"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:27
+#: command-list.h:112
+msgid "Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb"
+msgstr "Naviguer instantanément votre dépôt de travail dans gitweb"
+
+#: command-list.h:113
+msgid "add or parse structured information in commit messages"
+msgstr ""
+"ajouter ou analyser l'information structurée dans les messages de validation"
+
+#: command-list.h:114
+msgid "The Git repository browser"
+msgstr "Le navigateur de dépôt Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:115
 msgid "Show commit logs"
 msgstr "Afficher l'historique des validations"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:28
+#: command-list.h:116
+msgid "Show information about files in the index and the working tree"
+msgstr ""
+"Afficher l'information à propos des fichiers dans l'index ou l'arbre de "
+"travail"
+
+#: command-list.h:117
+msgid "List references in a remote repository"
+msgstr "Lister les références dans un dépôt distant"
+
+#: command-list.h:118
+msgid "List the contents of a tree object"
+msgstr "Afficher le contenu d'un objet arbre"
+
+#: command-list.h:119
+msgid "Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message"
+msgstr ""
+"Extraire le patch et l'information de d'auteur depuis un simple message de "
+"courriel"
+
+#: command-list.h:120
+msgid "Simple UNIX mbox splitter program"
+msgstr "Programme simple de découpage de mbox UNIX"
+
+#: command-list.h:121
 msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
 msgstr "Fusionner deux ou plusieurs historiques de développement ensemble"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:29
+#: command-list.h:122
+msgid "Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge"
+msgstr "Trouver un ancêtre aussi bon que possible pour une fusion"
+
+#: command-list.h:123
+msgid "Run a three-way file merge"
+msgstr "Lancer une fusion à 3 points"
+
+#: command-list.h:124
+msgid "Run a merge for files needing merging"
+msgstr "Lancer une fusion à 3 points pour les fichiers à fusionner"
+
+#: command-list.h:125
+msgid "The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index"
+msgstr "Le programme assistant standard à utiliser avec git-merge-index"
+
+#: command-list.h:126
+msgid "Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts"
+msgstr ""
+"Lancer les outils de résolution de conflit de fusion pour résoudre les "
+"conflits de fusion"
+
+#: command-list.h:127
+msgid "Show three-way merge without touching index"
+msgstr "Afficher la fusion à trois points sans modifier l'index"
+
+#: command-list.h:128
+msgid "Creates a tag object"
+msgstr "Créer un objet étiquette"
+
+#: command-list.h:129
+msgid "Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text"
+msgstr "Construire un objet arbre depuis une texte formaté comme ls-tree"
+
+#: command-list.h:130
 msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
 msgstr "Déplacer ou renommer un fichier, un répertoire, ou un lien symbolique"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:30
+#: command-list.h:131
+msgid "Find symbolic names for given revs"
+msgstr "Trouver les noms symboliques pour des révisions données"
+
+#: command-list.h:132
+msgid "Add or inspect object notes"
+msgstr "Ajouter ou inspecter les notes d'un objets"
+
+#: command-list.h:133
+msgid "Import from and submit to Perforce repositories"
+msgstr "Importer et soumettre à des dépôt Perforce"
+
+#: command-list.h:134
+msgid "Create a packed archive of objects"
+msgstr "Créer une archive compactée d'objets"
+
+#: command-list.h:135
+msgid "Find redundant pack files"
+msgstr "Trouver les fichiers pack redondants"
+
+#: command-list.h:136
+msgid "Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access"
+msgstr "Empaqueter les têtes et les étiquettes pour un accès efficace au dépôt"
+
+#: command-list.h:137
+msgid "Routines to help parsing remote repository access parameters"
+msgstr ""
+"Routines pour aider à analyser les paramètres d'accès aux dépôts distants"
+
+#: command-list.h:138
+msgid "Compute unique ID for a patch"
+msgstr "Calculer l'ID unique d'un patch"
+
+#: command-list.h:139
+msgid "Prune all unreachable objects from the object database"
+msgstr ""
+"Éliminer les objets inatteignables depuis la base de données des objets"
+
+#: command-list.h:140
+msgid "Remove extra objects that are already in pack files"
+msgstr "Éliminer les objets qui sont déjà présents dans les fichiers pack"
+
+#: command-list.h:141
 msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
 msgstr "Rapatrier et intégrer un autre dépôt ou une branche locale"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:31
+#: command-list.h:142
 msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
 msgstr "Mettre à jour les références distantes ainsi que les objets associés"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:32
+#: command-list.h:143
+msgid "Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch"
+msgstr "Appliquer un patchset quilt sur la branche courante"
+
+#: command-list.h:144
+msgid "Reads tree information into the index"
+msgstr "Lire l'information d'arbre dans l'index"
+
+#: command-list.h:145
 msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
 msgstr "Réapplication des commits sur le sommet de l'autre base"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:33
+#: command-list.h:146
+msgid "Receive what is pushed into the repository"
+msgstr "Recevoir ce qui est poussé dans le dépôt"
+
+#: command-list.h:147
+msgid "Manage reflog information"
+msgstr "Gérer l'information de reflog"
+
+#: command-list.h:148
+msgid "Manage set of tracked repositories"
+msgstr "Gérer un ensemble de dépôts suivis"
+
+#: command-list.h:149
+msgid "Pack unpacked objects in a repository"
+msgstr "Empaqueter les objets non-empaquetés d'un dépôt"
+
+#: command-list.h:150
+msgid "Create, list, delete refs to replace objects"
+msgstr "Créer, lister, supprimer des référence pour remplacer des objets"
+
+#: command-list.h:151
+msgid "Generates a summary of pending changes"
+msgstr "Générer une résumé des modifications en attentes"
+
+#: command-list.h:152
+msgid "Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges"
+msgstr "Réutiliser une résolution enregistrée de fusions conflictuelles"
+
+#: command-list.h:153
 msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
 msgstr "Réinitialiser la HEAD courante à l'état spécifié"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:34
+#: command-list.h:154
+msgid "Revert some existing commits"
+msgstr "Inverser des commits existants"
+
+#: command-list.h:155
+msgid "Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order"
+msgstr "Afficher les objets commit dans l'ordre chronologique inverse"
+
+#: command-list.h:156
+msgid "Pick out and massage parameters"
+msgstr "Analyser et préparer les paramètres"
+
+#: command-list.h:157
 msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
 msgstr "Supprimer des fichiers de la copie de travail et de l'index"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:35
+#: command-list.h:158
+msgid "Send a collection of patches as emails"
+msgstr "Envoyer un ensemble de patchs comme courriels"
+
+#: command-list.h:159
+msgid "Push objects over Git protocol to another repository"
+msgstr "Pousser les objets sur un autre dépôt via le protocole Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:160
+msgid "Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access"
+msgstr "shell de login restreint pour un accès SSH vers Git seulement"
+
+#: command-list.h:161
+msgid "Summarize 'git log' output"
+msgstr "Résumer la sortie de 'git log'"
+
+#: command-list.h:162
 msgid "Show various types of objects"
 msgstr "Afficher différents types d'objets"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:36
+#: command-list.h:163
+msgid "Show branches and their commits"
+msgstr "Afficher les branches et leurs commits"
+
+#: command-list.h:164
+msgid "Show packed archive index"
+msgstr "Afficher l'index de l'archive empaquetée"
+
+#: command-list.h:165
+msgid "List references in a local repository"
+msgstr "Lister les références du dépôt local"
+
+#: command-list.h:166
+msgid "Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts"
+msgstr "Le code d'initialisation i18n pour les scripts shell"
+
+#: command-list.h:167
+msgid "Common Git shell script setup code"
+msgstr "Le code d'initialisation commun aux scripts shell Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:168
+msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
+msgstr "Remiser les modifications d'un répertoire de travail sale"
+
+#: command-list.h:169
+msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
+msgstr "Ajouter le contenu de fichiers à l'index"
+
+#: command-list.h:170
 msgid "Show the working tree status"
 msgstr "Afficher l'état de la copie de travail"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:37
+#: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
+msgstr "Retirer les espaces inutiles"
+
+#: command-list.h:172
+msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
+msgstr "Initialiser, mettre à jour et inspecter les sous-modules"
+
+#: command-list.h:173
+msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
+msgstr "Opération Bidirectionnelles entre un dépôt Subversion et Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:174
+msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
+msgstr "Lire, modifier et supprimer les références symboliques"
+
+#: command-list.h:175
 msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
 msgstr ""
 "Créer, lister, supprimer ou vérifier un objet d'étiquette signé avec GPG"
 
-#: parse-options.h:145
-msgid "expiry-date"
-msgstr "date-d'expiration"
+#: command-list.h:176
+msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
+msgstr "Créer un fichier temporaire avec le contenu d'un blob"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
-msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
-msgstr "sans action (rétrocompatibilité)"
+#: command-list.h:177
+msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
+msgstr "Dépaqueter les objets depuis une archive empaquetée"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
-msgid "be more verbose"
-msgstr "être plus verbeux"
+#: command-list.h:178
+msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
+msgstr "Enregistrer le contenu d'un fichier de l'arbre de travail dans l'index"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
-msgid "be more quiet"
-msgstr "être plus silencieux"
+#: command-list.h:179
+msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
+msgstr ""
+"Mettre à jour le nom d'objet stocké dans une référence en toute sécurité"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
-msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
-msgstr "utiliser <n> chiffres pour afficher les SHA-1s"
+#: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
+msgstr ""
+"Mettre à jour le fichier d'informations auxiliaires pour aider les serveurs "
+"idiots"
+
+#: command-list.h:181
+msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
+msgstr "Renvoyer une archive dans git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:182
+msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
+msgstr "Renvoyer des objets empaquetés dans git-fetch-pack"
+
+#: command-list.h:183
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr "Afficher un variable logique de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:184
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
+msgstr "Vérifier la signature GPG de commits"
+
+#: command-list.h:185
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr "Valider des fichiers d'archive Git empaquetés"
+
+#: command-list.h:186
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
+msgstr "Vérifier la signature GPG d'étiquettes"
+
+#: command-list.h:187
+msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
+msgstr "Interface web de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
+msgstr "Afficher les journaux avec la différence que chaque commit introduit"
+
+#: command-list.h:189
+msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
+msgstr "Gère de arbres de travail multiples"
+
+#: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
+msgstr "Créer un objet arbre depuis l'index courant"
+
+#: command-list.h:191
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr "Définition des attributs par chemin"
+
+#: command-list.h:192
+msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
+msgstr "interface en ligne de commande et conventions de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:193
+msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
+msgstr "Tutoriel du cœur de Git pour les développeurs"
+
+#: command-list.h:194
+msgid "Git for CVS users"
+msgstr "Git pour les utilisateurs de CVS"
+
+#: command-list.h:195
+msgid "Tweaking diff output"
+msgstr "Bidouillage de la sortie diff"
+
+#: command-list.h:196
+msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
+msgstr "Un ensemble minimal utile des commandes de Git pour tous les jours"
+
+#: command-list.h:197
+msgid "A Git Glossary"
+msgstr "Un glossaire Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:198
+msgid "Hooks used by Git"
+msgstr "Crochets utilisés par Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:199
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr "Spécifie les fichiers non-suivis à ignorer intentionnellement"
+
+#: command-list.h:200
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr "Définition des propriétés de sous-module"
+
+#: command-list.h:201
+msgid "Git namespaces"
+msgstr "Espaces de nom de Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:202
+msgid "Git Repository Layout"
+msgstr "Disposition d'un dépôt Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:203
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr "Spécification des révisions et portées pour Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:204
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
+msgstr "Une introduction pratique à Git : deuxième partie"
+
+#: command-list.h:205
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
+msgstr "Une introduction pratique à Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:206
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr "Un aperçu des flux de travail recommandés avec Git"
 
 #: rerere.h:40
 msgid "update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible"
@@ -14734,27 +16507,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "Mauvais argument pour bisect_write : $state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "Mauvaise révision en entrée : $arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "Mauvaise révision en entrée : $bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "Mauvaise révision en entrée : $rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' n'accepte qu'un seul argument."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr "Attention : bissection avec seulement une validation $TERM_BAD."
@@ -14762,11 +16535,11 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "Confirmez-vous [Y/n] ? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14777,7 +16550,7 @@
 "(Vous pouvez utiliser \"git bisect $bad_syn\" et \"git bisect $good_syn\" "
 "pour cela.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14790,16 +16563,16 @@
 "(Vous pouvez utiliser \"git bisect $bad_syn\" et \"git bisect $good_syn\" "
 "pour cela.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "Pas de bissection en cours."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "'$invalid' n'est pas une validation valide"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
@@ -14808,25 +16581,29 @@
 "Échec d'extraction de la HEAD d'origine '$branch'.\n"
 "Essayez 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "Pas de fichier de log donné"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "impossible de lire $file pour rejouer"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? de quoi parlez-vous ?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "la bissection a échoué : aucune commande fournie."
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "lancement de $command"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14835,11 +16612,11 @@
 "la bissection a échoué :\n"
 "le code retour $res de '$command' est < 0 ou >= 128"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "la bissection ne peut plus continuer"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14848,41 +16625,22 @@
 "la bissection a échoué :\n"
 "'bisect_state $state' a retourné le code erreur $res"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "succès de la bissection"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "veuillez utiliser deux termes différents"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "'$term' n'est pas un terme valide"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "impossible d'utiliser la commande incluse '$term' comme terme"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "impossible de modifier la signification du terme '$term'"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr ""
 "Commande invalide : vous êtes actuellement dans une bissection $TERM_BAD/"
 "$TERM_GOOD."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "aucun terme défini"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -14932,7 +16690,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "La fusion simple a échoué, essai avec la fusion automatique."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:61
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -14946,43 +16704,43 @@
 "arrêter\n"
 "et revenir à l'état antérieur à la commande, lancez \"git rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:173 git-rebase.sh:442
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Impossible de revenir à $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:184
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Autoremisage appliqué."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:187
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Impossible de stocker $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:229
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Le crochet pre-rebase a refusé de rebaser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
-msgstr "Il semble que git-am soit en cours. Impossible de rebaser."
+#: git-rebase.sh:234
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "Il semble que 'git-am' soit en cours. Impossible de rebaser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:403
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Pas de rebasage en cours ?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:414
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "L'action --edit-todo peut seulement être utilisée lors d'un rebasage "
 "interactif."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:421
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de lire HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:424
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -14990,7 +16748,7 @@
 "Vous devez éditer tous les conflits de fusion et\n"
 "les marquer comme résolus avec git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -15012,66 +16770,80 @@
 "chose\n"
 "d'important ici."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
-#, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
-msgstr "invalide $upstream_name en amont"
+#: git-rebase.sh:509
+msgid "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'"
+msgstr "erreur : '--signoff' et '--preserve-merges' sont incompatibles"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr "invalide '$upstream_name' en amont"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name : il y a plus d'une base de fusion"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:564 git-rebase.sh:568
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name : il n'y a pas de base de fusion"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:573
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Ne pointe pas sur une validation valide : $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:599
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
-msgstr "fatal : pas de branche : $branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
+msgstr "fatal : pas de branche ou commit '$branch_name'"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:632
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Autoremisage impossible"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Autoremisage créé : $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:641
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Veuillez les valider ou les remiser."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:664
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD est à jour."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:666
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "La branche courante $branch_name est à jour."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:674
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "HEAD est à jour, rebasage forcé."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "La branche courante $branch_name est à jour, rebasage forcé."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Changements de $mb sur $onto :"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:697
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Rembobinage préalable de head pour pouvoir rejouer votre travail par-"
 "dessus..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:707
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name mise à jour en avance rapide sur $onto_name."
@@ -15080,187 +16852,173 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear avec des paramètres n'est pas implémenté"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Vous n'avez pas encore la validation initiale"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver l'état courant de l'index"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver les fichiers non-suivis"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver l'état courant de la copie de travail"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Aucun changement sélectionné"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer l'index temporaire (ne peut pas se produire)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Impossible d'enregistrer l'état de la copie de travail"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Impossible de mettre à jour $ref_stash avec $w_commit"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr ""
-"erreur: option inconnue pour 'stash save': $option\n"
-"        Pour fournir un message, utilisez git stash save -- '$option'"
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "erreur : option inconnue pour 'stash push' : $option"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'utiliser --patch et --include-untracked ou --all en même temps"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Pas de modifications locales à sauver"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Impossible d'initialiser le remisage"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver l'état courant"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Copie de travail et état de l'index sauvegardés dans $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:342
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer les changements de la copie de travail"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:490
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "option inconnue : $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:503
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "Aucune entrée de remisage trouvée."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:510
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Trop de révisions spécifiées : $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:525
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference n'est pas une référence valide"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' n'est pas une validation de type remisage"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:564
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' n'est pas une référence de remisage"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:572
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "impossible de rafraîchir l'index"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Impossible d'appliquer un remisage en cours de fusion"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Conflits dans l'index. Essayez sans --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:586
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauvegarder l'arbre d'index"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:595
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de restaurer les fichiers non-suivis depuis l'entrée de remisage"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:620
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Impossible de désindexer les fichiers modifiés"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:635
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "L'index n'a pas été sorti de remise."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:649
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr ""
 "L'entrée de remisage est conservée au cas où vous en auriez encore besoin."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "${REV} supprimé ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:659
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Impossible de supprimer l'élément de stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:667
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Aucune branche spécifiée"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:746
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Pour les restaurer tapez \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:181
+#: git-submodule.sh:188
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Un chemin relatif ne peut être utilisé que depuis la racine de la copie de "
 "travail"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:191
+#: git-submodule.sh:198
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "L'URL de dépôt '$repo' doit être absolu ou commencer par ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:217
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' existe déjà dans l'index"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#: git-submodule.sh:220
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' existe déjà dans l'index et n'est pas un sous-module"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:226
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -15271,24 +17029,24 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Utilisez -f si vous voulez vraiment l'ajouter."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#: git-submodule.sh:249
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Ajout du dépôt existant à '$sm_path' dans l'index"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:251
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' existe déjà et n'est pas un dépôt git valide"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
+#: git-submodule.sh:259
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Un répertoire git pour '$sm_name' est trouvé en local avec le(s) serveur(s) "
 "distant(s) :"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:261
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -15305,103 +17063,49 @@
 "correct\n"
 "ou si ceci n'est pas clair, choisissez un autre nom avec l'option '--name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:255
+#: git-submodule.sh:267
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "Réactivation du répertoire git local pour le sous-module '$sm_name'."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:267
+#: git-submodule.sh:279
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Impossible d'extraire le sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:272
+#: git-submodule.sh:284
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Échec d'ajout du sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Échec d'enregistrement du sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:342
+#: git-submodule.sh:354
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Entrée dans '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:362
+#: git-submodule.sh:374
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Arrêt sur '$displaypath' ; le script a retourné un état non nul."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "un spécificateur de chemin et --all sont incompatibles"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr ""
-"Utilisez '--all' si vous voulez vraiment réinitialiser tous les sous-modules"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"La copie de travail du sous-module '$displaypath' contient un répertoire ."
-"git\n"
-"(utilisez 'rm -rf' si vous voulez vraiment le supprimer en incluant tout son "
-"historique)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-"La copie de travail du sous-module '$displaypath' contient des modifications "
-"locales ; utilisez '-f' pour les annuler"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Répertoire '$displaypath' nettoyé"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Impossible de supprimer la copie de travail du sous-module '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Impossible de créer le répertoire vide du sous-module '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Le sous-module '$name' ($url) n'est pas enregistré pour le chemin "
-"'$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:600
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de trouver la révision courante dans le chemin de sous-module "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Impossible de rapatrier dans le chemin de sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:615
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -15410,12 +17114,12 @@
 "Impossible de trouver la révision courante ${remote_name}/${branch} dans le "
 "chemin de sous-module '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Impossible de rapatrier dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -15424,129 +17128,132 @@
 "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' récupéré, mais il ne contenait pas "
 "$sha1. La récupération directe de ce commit a échoué."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'extraire '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : '$sha1' extrait"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:651
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de rebaser '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : rebasé dans '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible de fusionner '$sha1' dans le chemin de sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : fusionné dans '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:663
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "L'exécution de '$command $sha1' a échoué dans le chemin de sous-module "
 "'$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Chemin de sous-module '$displaypath' : '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Échec de parcours dans le chemin du sous-module '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:791
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "L'option --cached ne peut pas être utilisée avec l'option --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "mode $mod_dst inattendu"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:863
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas la validation $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas la validation $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:869
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Attention : $display_name ne contient pas les validations $sha1_src et "
 "$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Échec de parcours dans le chemin du sous-module '$sm_path'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Synchronisation de l'URL sous-module pour '$displaypath'"
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "Référez-vous à git-${cmd}(1) pour de plus amples détails."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:142
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "Rebasage ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:158
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
-"p, pick = use commit\n"
-"r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
-"e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
-"s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
-"f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
-"x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
-"d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = use commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+"x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remove commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's\n"
+".       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was\n"
+".       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.\n"
 "\n"
 "These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Commandes :\n"
-" p, pick = utiliser le commit\n"
-" r, reword = utiliser le commit, mais reformuler son message\n"
-" e, edit = utiliser le commit, mais s'arrêter pour le modifier\n"
-" s, squash = utiliser le commit, mais le fusionner avec le précédent\n"
-" f, fixup = comme \"squash\", mais en éliminant son message\n"
-" x, exec = lancer la commande (reste de la ligne) dans un shell\n"
-" d, drop = supprimer le commit\n"
+" p, pick <commit> = utiliser le commit\n"
+" r, reword <commit> = utiliser le commit, mais reformuler son message\n"
+" e, edit <commit> = utiliser le commit, mais s'arrêter pour le modifier\n"
+" s, squash <commit> = utiliser le commit, mais le fusionner avec le "
+"précédent\n"
+" f, fixup <commit> = comme \"squash\", mais en éliminant son message\n"
+" x, exec <commit> = lancer la commande (reste de la ligne) dans un shell\n"
+" d, drop <commit> = supprimer le commit\n"
+" l, label <label> = étiqueter la HEAD courante avec un nom\n"
+" t, reset <label> = réinitialiser HEAD à label\n"
+" m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <uniligne>]\n"
+"         créer un commit de fusion utilisant le message de fusion original\n"
+"         (ou l'uniligne, si aucun commit de fusion n'a été spécifié).\n"
+"         Utilisez -c <commit> pour reformuler le message de validation.\n"
 "\n"
 "Vous pouvez réordonner ces lignes ; elles sont exécutées de haut en bas.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:179
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -15555,7 +17262,7 @@
 "Ne supprimez aucune ligne. Utilisez 'drop' explicitement pour supprimer un "
 "commit.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:183
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -15563,7 +17270,7 @@
 "\n"
 "Si vous éliminez une ligne ici, LE COMMIT CORRESPONDANT SERA PERDU.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:221
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15582,83 +17289,83 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1 n'est pas un commit qui peut être picorer"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:285
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Nom de commit invalide : $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:325
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "Impossible de sauver le sha1 du remplaçant du commit en cours"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Avance rapide sur $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:378
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Avance rapide impossible sur $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Impossible de déplacer HEAD sur $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:392
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Refus d'écraser un commit de fusion: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:410
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Erreur lors de la réapplication de la fusion $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "Impossible de picorer $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Ceci est le ${n}ième message de validation :"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Le message de validation ${n} sera ignoré :"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Ceci est la combinaison de $count commit."
 msgstr[1] "Ceci est la combinaison de $count commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:453
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Impossible d'écrire $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:456
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Ceci est la combinaison de 2 commits."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:497 git-rebase--interactive.sh:540
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:543
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Impossible d'appliquer $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:572
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15675,31 +17382,31 @@
 "le\n"
 "problème avant de pouvoir reformuler le message du commit."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:587
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Arrêté à $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:602
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "'$squash_style' impossible avec le commit précédent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Exécution : $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "L'exécution a échoué : $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:654
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "et a mis à jour l'index ou la copie de travail"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15710,7 +17417,7 @@
 "git rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15725,29 +17432,29 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Commande inconnue : $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:681
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Veuillez corriger ceci en utilisant 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:716
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Rebasage et mise à jour de $head_name avec succès."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de détacher HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:778
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Impossible de supprimer CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:783
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15778,12 +17485,12 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:800
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
 "Erreur lors de la recherche de l'identité de l'auteur pour corriger le commit"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:805
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -15791,11 +17498,11 @@
 "Vous avez des modifications non validées dans votre copie de travail.\n"
 "Veuillez les valider d'abord, puis relancer 'git rebase --continue'."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:810 git-rebase--interactive.sh:814
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "impossible de valider les modifications indexées."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:843
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15810,53 +17517,59 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:851 git-rebase--interactive.sh:937
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Impossible de lancer l'éditeur"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:872
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Impossible d'extraire $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Pas de HEAD ?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Impossible de créer un répertoire temporaire $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:883
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Impossible de marquer comme interactif"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
-msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr "Impossible d'initialiser les commits réécrits"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Rebasage de $shortrevisions sur $shortonto ($todocount commande)"
 msgstr[1] "Rebasage de $shortrevisions sur $shortonto ($todocount commandes)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:920
 msgid ""
 "\n"
-"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\tHowever, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Cependant, si vous effacez tout, le rebasage sera annulé.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:927
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Veuillez noter que les commits vides sont en commentaire"
 
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "Impossible de générer la liste à-faire"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1001 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1006
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr "Impossible d'initialiser les commits réécrits"
+
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
 #, sh-format
 msgid "usage: $dashless $USAGE"
@@ -15938,68 +17651,68 @@
 msgid "unstaged"
 msgstr "non-indexé"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:246 git-add--interactive.perl:271
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:253 git-add--interactive.perl:278
 msgid "binary"
 msgstr "binaire"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:255 git-add--interactive.perl:309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:262 git-add--interactive.perl:316
 msgid "nothing"
 msgstr "rien"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:291 git-add--interactive.perl:306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:298 git-add--interactive.perl:313
 msgid "unchanged"
 msgstr "inchangé"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "added %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d chemin ajouté\n"
 msgstr[1] "%d chemins ajoutés\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:612
 #, perl-format
 msgid "updated %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d chemin mis à jour\n"
 msgstr[1] "%d chemins mis à jour\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:608
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:615
 #, perl-format
 msgid "reverted %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d chemin inversé\n"
 msgstr[1] "%d chemins inversés\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:611
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:618
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d chemin touché\n"
 msgstr[1] "%d chemins touchés\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:620
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:627
 msgid "Update"
 msgstr "Mise à jour"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:639
 msgid "Revert"
 msgstr "Inverser"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:655
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
 #, perl-format
 msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
 msgstr "note : %s n'est plus suivi à présent.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:673
 msgid "Add untracked"
 msgstr "Ajouter un fichier non-suivi"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:672
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:679
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "Aucun Fichier non suivi.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
@@ -16007,7 +17720,7 @@
 "Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
 "immédiatement marquée comme indexée."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
@@ -16015,7 +17728,7 @@
 "Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
 "immédiatement marquée comme remisée."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
@@ -16023,7 +17736,7 @@
 "Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
 "immédiatement marquée comme desindexée."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1051
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
@@ -16031,7 +17744,7 @@
 "Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
 "immédiatement marquée comme appliquée."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
@@ -16039,17 +17752,17 @@
 "Si le patch s'applique proprement, la section éditée sera\n"
 "immédiatement marquée comme éliminée."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier d'édition de section en écriture : %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1086
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Mode d'édition manuelle de section -- voir ci-dessous pour un guide rapide.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1092
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -16063,7 +17776,7 @@
 "Les lignes commençant par %s seront éliminées.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1100
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
@@ -16073,7 +17786,7 @@
 "l'éditer à nouveau. Si toutes les lignes de la section sont supprimées,\n"
 "alors l'édition sera abandonnée et la section conservée.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1114
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr "échec de l'ouverture du fichier d'édition de section en lecture : %s"
@@ -16084,14 +17797,14 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1213
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 "Votre section éditée ne s'applique pas. L'éditer à nouveau (\"no\" "
 "l'élimine !) [y|n] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1222
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -16105,7 +17818,7 @@
 "a - indexer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
 "d - ne pas indexer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1228
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -16119,7 +17832,7 @@
 "a - remiser cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
 "d - ne pas remiser cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -16133,7 +17846,7 @@
 "a - désindexer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
 "d - ne pas désindexer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1240
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -16147,7 +17860,7 @@
 "a - appliquer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
 "d - ne pas appliquer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -16161,7 +17874,7 @@
 "a - supprimer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
 "d - ne pas supprimer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -16175,7 +17888,7 @@
 "a - éliminer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
 "d - ne pas éliminer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -16189,7 +17902,7 @@
 "a - appliquer cette section et toutes les suivantes de ce fichier\n"
 "d - ne pas appliquer cette section ni les suivantes de ce fichier"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -16211,203 +17924,218 @@
 "e - éditer manuellement la section actuelle\n"
 "? - afficher l'aide\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1304
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr "Les sections sélectionnées ne s'applique pas à l'index !\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr "Les appliquer quand même à l'arbre de travail ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1308
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "Rien n'a été appliqué.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1319
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "fichier non-fusionné ignoré : %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1328
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "Seuls des fichiers binaires ont changé.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "Aucune modification.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1338
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr "Mise à jour par patch"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Indexer le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Indexer le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1391
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Indexer la suppression [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Indexer la suppression [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1392
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Indexer cette section [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Indexer cette section [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Remiser le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Remiser le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1396
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Remiser la suppression [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Remiser la suppression [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1397
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Remiser cette section [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Remiser cette section [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Désindexer le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Désindexer le changement de mode [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1401
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Désindexer la suppression [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Désindexer la suppression [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1402
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Désindexer cette section [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Désindexer cette section [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Appliquer le changement de mode à l'index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Appliquer le changement de mode à l'index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1406
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Appliquer la suppression à l'index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Appliquer la suppression à l'index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1407
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Appliquer cette section à l'index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Appliquer cette section à l'index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Abandonner le changement de mode dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Abandonner le changement de mode dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1411
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Abandonner la suppression dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Abandonner la suppression dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1412
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Abandonner cette section dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Abandonner cette section dans l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Abandonner le changement de mode dans l'index et l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+"Abandonner le changement de mode dans l'index et l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1416
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Abandonner la suppression de l'index et de l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Abandonner la suppression de l'index et de l'arbre [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1417
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Supprimer la section dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+"Supprimer la section dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1420
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Appliquer le changement de mode dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,"
-"d,/%s,?] ? "
-
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Appliquer la suppression dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d,/"
+"Appliquer le changement de mode dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d"
 "%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1421
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
-"Appliquer la section à l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?] ? "
+"Appliquer la suppression dans l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d"
+"%s,?] ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1422
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr ""
+"Appliquer la section à l'index et l'arbre de travail [y,n,q,a,d%s,?] ? "
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "Aucune autre section à atteindre\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1529
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
 msgstr "aller à quelle section (<ret> pour voir plus) ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1531
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
 msgstr "aller à quelle section ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1540
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Nombre invalide : '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1545
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Désolé, %d seule section disponible.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Désolé, Seulement %d sections disponibles.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1571
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "aucune autre section à rechercher\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr "rechercher la regex ? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "Regex de recherche malformée %s : %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1598
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "Aucune section ne correspond au motif donné\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1610 git-add--interactive.perl:1632
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "Pas de section précédente\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619 git-add--interactive.perl:1638
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "Pas de section suivante\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Désolé, impossible de découper cette section\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1650
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Découpée en %d section.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Découpée en %d sections.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Désolé, impossible d'éditer cette section\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr "Réviser la différence"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1725
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -16425,88 +18153,96 @@
 "diff          - visualiser les diff entre HEAD et l'index\n"
 "add untracked - ajouter les fichiers non-suivis aux modifications à indexer\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1742 git-add--interactive.perl:1747
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1750 git-add--interactive.perl:1757
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1761 git-add--interactive.perl:1767
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "-- manquant"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1763
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "mode de --patch inconnu : %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1769 git-add--interactive.perl:1775
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "argument invalide %s, -- attendu"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr ""
 "la zone locale diffère du GMT par un intervalle supérieur à une minute\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "le décalage de temps local est plus grand ou égal à 24 heures\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr "l'éditeur est sorti en erreur, abandon total"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "'%s' contient une version intermédiaire du courriel que vous composiez.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "'%s.final' contient le courriel composé.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "--dump-aliases est incompatible avec d'autres options\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr "Lancement de git format-patch impossible à l'extérieur d'un dépôt\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"`batch-size` et `relogin` doivent être spécifiés ensembles (via la ligne de "
+"commande ou des options de configuration)\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Champ de --suppress-cc inconnu : '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Paramètre de --confirm inconnu : '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 "attention : les guillemets ne sont pas supportés dans alias sendmail : %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "attention : `:include:` n'est pas supporté : %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 "attention : les redirections `/file` ou `|pipe` ne sont pas supportées : %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr "attention : ligne sendmail non reconnue : %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16521,12 +18257,12 @@
 "    * en indiquant \"./%s\" si vous désignez un fichier, ou\n"
 "    * en fournissant l'option --format-patch pour une plage.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
 msgstr "Échec à l'ouverture du répertoire %s : %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16535,7 +18271,7 @@
 "fatal : %s : %s\n"
 "attention : aucun patch envoyé\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16545,17 +18281,17 @@
 "Aucun fichier patch spécifié !\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr "Ligne de sujet non trouvée dans %s ?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir %s en écriture : %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16569,32 +18305,27 @@
 "\n"
 "Effacez le corps si vous ne souhaitez pas envoyer un résumé.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "Échec à l'ouverture de %s.final : %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr "Échec à l'ouverture de %s : %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Les champs To/CC/Bcc ne sont pas encore interprétés, ils ont été ignorés\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Échec à l'ouverture de %s.final : %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr "Le courriel de résumé etant vide, il a été ignoré\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Êtes-vous sur de vouloir utiliser <%s> [y/N] ? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
@@ -16602,11 +18333,11 @@
 "Les fichiers suivants sont 8bit mais ne déclarent pas de champs Content-"
 "Transfer-Encoding.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr "Quel encodage 8bit doit être déclaré [UTF8] ? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16619,22 +18350,22 @@
 "a un sujet modèle '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'. Passez --force is vous souhaitez "
 "vraiment envoyer.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr "À qui les courriels doivent-ils être envoyés (s'il y en a) ?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "fatal : l'alias '%s' se développe en lui-même\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr ""
 "Message-ID à utiliser comme In-Reply-To pour le premier courriel (s'il y en "
 "a) ? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "erreur : impossible d'extraire une adresse valide depuis : %s\n"
@@ -16642,16 +18373,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr "Que faire de cette adresse ? ([q]uitter|[d]élaisser|[e]diter): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "le chemin vers la CA \"%s\" n'existe pas"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1400
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16675,137 +18406,242 @@
 "   lancez 'git config --global sendemail.confirm auto'.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
-msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
-msgstr "Envoyer ce courriel ? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll) : "
+#: git-send-email.perl:1415
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Envoyer ce courriel ? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll) : "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1418
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "Une réponse est nécessaire"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1446
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "Le serveur SMTP nécessaire n'est pas défini correctement."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1493
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "Le serveur ne supporte pas STARTTLS ! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498 git-send-email.perl:1502
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "echec de STARTTLS ! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1512
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
 "Impossible d'initialiser SMTP. Vérifiez la configuration et utilisez --smtp-"
 "debug."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1530
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "échec de l'envoi de %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Envoi simulé de %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "%s envoyé\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "Simulation OK. Le journal indique :\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "OK. Le journal indique :\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1547
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "Résultat : "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1550
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "Résultat : OK\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1568
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1615 git-send-email.perl:1635
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Ajout de cc: %s depuis la ligne '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1621
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Ajout de to: %s depuis la ligne '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1674
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(non-mbox) Ajout de cc: %s depuis la ligne '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1699
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(corps) Ajout de cc: %s depuis la ligne '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) Impossible d'exécuter '%s'"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1824
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) Ajout de %s : %s depuis : '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1828
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) échec de la fermeture du pipe vers '%s'"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1855
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "impossible d'envoyer un message comme 7bit"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1863
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr "codage de transfert invalide"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1901 git-send-email.perl:1952 git-send-email.perl:1962
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir %s :%s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1904
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "%s : le patch contient une ligne plus longue que 998 caractères"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1920
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "%s sauté avec un suffix de sauvegarde '%s'.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1924
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "Souhaitez-vous réellement envoyer %s ?[y|N] : "
 
+#~ msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
+#~ msgstr "Git de tous les jours avec à peu près 20 commandes"
+
+#~ msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "Impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "première ligne de message de compression inattendue :\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "première ligne de message de compression invalide :\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+#~ msgstr "BUG : le chemin renvoyé ne correspond pas à cwd ?"
+
+#~ msgid "Error in object"
+#~ msgstr "Erreur dans l'objet"
+
+#~ msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+#~ msgstr "git fetch-pack : ACK/NACK attendu, EOF reçu"
+
+#~ msgid "invalid filter-spec expression '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "expression de filtre invalide : '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
+#~ msgstr "La copie du patch qui a échoué se trouve dans : %s"
+
+#~ msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
+#~ msgstr "un spécificateur de chemin et --all sont incompatibles"
+
+#~ msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Le sous-module '$name' ($url) n'est pas enregistré pour le chemin "
+#~ "'$displaypath'"
+
+#~ msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Les champs To/CC/Bcc ne sont pas encore interprétés, ils ont été ignorés\n"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. "
+#~ "please use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "les chaines de caractères vides comme spécificateurs de chemin seront "
+#~ "invalides dans les prochaines versions. Veuillez utiliser . à la place "
+#~ "pour correspondre à tous le chemins"
+
+#~ msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir '%s' en écriture"
+
+#~ msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "impossible de tronquer '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not finish '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "impossible de finir '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not write to %s"
+#~ msgstr "Impossible d'écrire dans %s"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close %s"
+#~ msgstr "impossible de fermer %s"
+
+#~ msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+#~ msgstr "Copie d'une branche mal nommée '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
+#~ msgstr "créer manuellement 'HEAD' n'a pas de sens"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
+#~ msgstr "Je ne sais pas cloner %s"
+
+#~ msgid "show ignored files"
+#~ msgstr "afficher les fichiers ignorés"
+
+#~ msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
+#~ msgstr "%s n'est pas un objet '%s' valide"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
+#~ msgstr "Je ne sais pas récupérer depuis %s"
+
+#~ msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
+#~ msgstr "'$term' n'est pas un terme valide"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "erreur: option inconnue pour 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "        Pour fournir un message, utilisez git stash save -- '$option'"
+
+#~ msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
+#~ msgstr "Échec de parcours dans le chemin du sous-module '$sm_path'"
+
 #~ msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
 #~ msgstr "%%(trailers) n'accepte pas d'argument"
 
@@ -16910,9 +18746,6 @@
 #~ msgid "blob object"
 #~ msgstr "objet blob"
 
-#~ msgid "other tag object"
-#~ msgstr "objet étiquette autre"
-
 #~ msgid ""
 #~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
 #~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
@@ -16957,9 +18790,6 @@
 #~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
 #~ msgstr "git merge [<options>] <message> HEAD <commit>"
 
-#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-#~ msgstr "'%s' n'est pas une validation"
-
 #~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
 #~ msgstr "impossible d'ouvrir le fichier '%s'"
 
@@ -17009,9 +18839,6 @@
 #~ "(utilisez 'rm -rf' si vous voulez vraiment le supprimer en incluant tout "
 #~ "son historique)"
 
-#~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
-#~ msgstr "Impossible d'écrire dans %s"
-
 #~ msgid "Error wrapping up %s."
 #~ msgstr "Erreur lors de l'emballage de %s."
 
@@ -17141,9 +18968,6 @@
 #~ msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
 #~ msgstr "Chemin non traité ??? %s"
 
-#~ msgid "Error wrapping up %s"
-#~ msgstr "Erreur à l'emballage de %s"
-
 #~ msgid "Cannot %s during a %s"
 #~ msgstr "Impossible de %s pendant un %s"
 
@@ -17257,9 +19081,6 @@
 #~ "Veuillez indexer vos modifications de .gitmodules ou remisez-les pour "
 #~ "continuer"
 
-#~ msgid "could not verify the tag '%s'"
-#~ msgstr "impossible de vérifier l'étiquette '%s'"
-
 #~ msgid "failed to remove: %s"
 #~ msgstr "échec de la suppression de %s"
 
@@ -17473,9 +19294,6 @@
 #~ msgid "no branch specified"
 #~ msgstr "aucune branche spécifiée"
 
-#~ msgid "check a branch out in a separate working directory"
-#~ msgstr "extraire une branche dans un répertoire de travail séparé"
-
 #~ msgid "prune .git/worktrees"
 #~ msgstr "éliminer .git/worktrees"
 
diff --git a/po/git.pot b/po/git.pot
index d4e46e5..d4c7f0b 100644
--- a/po/git.pot
+++ b/po/git.pot
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: PACKAGE VERSION\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-06-16 22:06+0800\n"
 "PO-Revision-Date: YEAR-MO-DA HO:MI+ZONE\n"
 "Last-Translator: FULL NAME <EMAIL@ADDRESS>\n"
 "Language-Team: LANGUAGE <LL@li.org>\n"
@@ -18,59 +18,59 @@
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=INTEGER; plural=EXPRESSION;\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:92
 #, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
+msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:137
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:139
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:141
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:143
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:145
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:155
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:163
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:168 builtin/merge.c:1250
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:171
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -96,82 +96,82 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -182,521 +182,522 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
 "%.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:786 builtin/fetch.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:538 builtin/mv.c:300 builtin/rm.c:389
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:405 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1807
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3177
 msgid "action"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:290 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:666
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:124
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -717,98 +718,98 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:514 builtin/rm.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:435 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:436
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/blame.c:813 builtin/blame.c:814 builtin/config.c:127
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/fast-export.c:1009 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:438 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:442
+#: archive.c:440
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:443
+#: archive.c:441
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:444
+#: archive.c:442
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:445
+#: archive.c:443
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:453
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:456
+#: archive.c:454
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:456 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1222 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1593
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:457 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
 msgid "command"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:461 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:468
+#: archive.c:466
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:470
+#: archive.c:468
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:472
+#: archive.c:470
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: archive.c:501
+#: archive.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr ""
@@ -824,43 +825,43 @@
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:669
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
 "This means the bug has been fixed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
 "The property has changed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
 "This means the first '%s' commit is between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -868,7 +869,7 @@
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -876,43 +877,43 @@
 "We continue anyway."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:870 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:951
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
 "Maybe you started with bad path parameters?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -922,48 +923,48 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1756
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1767
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1787
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:191
+#: blame.c:1796 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:2075 sequencer.c:1861
+#: sequencer.c:3632 builtin/commit.c:981 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:372
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1814
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1825
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:53
+#: branch.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -972,85 +973,85 @@
 "\"git branch --set-upstream-to=%s%s%s\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:67
+#: branch.c:68
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:93
+#: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:94
+#: branch.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:98
+#: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:99
+#: branch.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:104
+#: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:105
+#: branch.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:109
+#: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:110
+#: branch.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:119
+#: branch.c:120
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:156
+#: branch.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:214
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:238
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1062,27 +1063,27 @@
 "\"git push -u\" to set the upstream config as you push."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1097,94 +1098,119 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:2081 sequencer.c:2558 builtin/commit.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:43 sequencer.c:2364 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072 builtin/replace.c:376
+#: builtin/replace.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: commit.c:43
+#: commit.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:182
+msgid ""
+"Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+"and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Turn this message off by running\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+msgstr ""
+
+#: commit.c:1540
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
 "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: commit-graph.c:669
+#, c-format
+msgid "the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: commit-graph.c:696
+msgid "too many commits to write graph"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: commit-graph.c:707 builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -1192,157 +1218,162 @@
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: config.c:1171 config.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1681
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:2013
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2243
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2296
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2766 config.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2905
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2907 builtin/remote.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:61
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:63
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1350,44 +1381,82 @@
 "and the repository exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:201 builtin/prune.c:145
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: convert.c:205
+#: convert.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: convert.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: convert.c:209
+#: convert.c:216
 #, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: convert.c:215
+#: convert.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
 "The file will have its original line endings in your working directory."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: convert.c:219
+#: convert.c:279
 #, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: convert.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
+"tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: convert.c:304
+#, c-format
+msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: convert.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
+"%sLE (depending on the byte order) as working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: convert.c:424
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: convert.c:467
+#, c-format
+msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: convert.c:1225
+msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: date.c:116
@@ -1463,7 +1532,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -1493,270 +1562,296 @@
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4153
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4156
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: diff.c:4244
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4410
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5500
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5506
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1867
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: dir.c:2109
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2233
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3075 dir.c:3080
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:254
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+#: fetch-pack.c:266
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:285 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:338
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:429 fetch-pack.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:435 fetch-pack.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:437 fetch-pack.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:440 fetch-pack.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:442 fetch-pack.c:1323
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:445 fetch-pack.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:533
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:543 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:869
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:877
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:962
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:989
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:996
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:1002
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:1006
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:1010
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:1014
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:1018
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1204
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:1048
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1052
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1065
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1077 fetch-pack.c:1414
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1199
+msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1584
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:181
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:211
+#: gpg-interface.c:210
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:214
+#: gpg-interface.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -1766,66 +1861,128 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2020
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2037 setup.c:164 builtin/clone.c:409 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:179
+#: help.c:23
+msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:24
+msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:25
+msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:26
+msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:27
+msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:31
+msgid "Main Porcelain Commands"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:32
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:33
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:34
+msgid "Interacting with Others"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:35
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:36
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:37
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:38
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:186
+#: help.c:300
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:217
+#: help.c:309
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:281
+#: help.c:358 git.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported command listing type '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:405
+msgid "The common Git guides are:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: help.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
 "able to execute it. Maybe git-%s is broken?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:336
+#: help.c:526
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:358
+#: help.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:363
+#: help.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:368
+#: help.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:376
+#: help.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:380
+#: help.c:570
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "The most similar command is"
@@ -1835,16 +1992,16 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:585
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:652
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:656
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1897,11 +2054,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1919,256 +2084,378 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:71
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:136 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:606 builtin/clone.c:761
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:235
+#: merge-recursive.c:298
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:257 merge-recursive.c:265
+#: merge-recursive.c:320
 #, c-format
-msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:329
+#: merge-recursive.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:410
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:906 merge-recursive.c:925
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:957 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1193
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1208 merge-recursive.c:1220
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1211 merge-recursive.c:1223
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1245
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+msgid "Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If this is correct simply add it to the index for example\n"
+"by using:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"which will accept this suggestion.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1262
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1321
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; writing to %s instead."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
 "left in tree."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1487
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree at %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
 "left in tree at %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1580 merge-recursive.c:1736 merge-recursive.c:2368
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; adding as %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
 "\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1745
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s, even though it's in the way."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1951
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
+"directory %s was renamed to multiple other directories, with no destination "
+"getting a majority of the files."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1983
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
+"implicit directory rename(s) putting the following path(s) there: %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1993
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
+"implicit directory renames tried to put these paths there: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2085
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
+">%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2330
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
+"renamed."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2736
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:2758 merge-recursive.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:2914
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:2917
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:2997
 msgid "content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:3004
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:3046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto-merging %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:3055 git-submodule.sh:895
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:3056
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:3204
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:3210
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:3217
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:3226
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:3267
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:3280
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:3379
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:3392
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:3431
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:3495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:3511 builtin/merge.c:659 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -2185,16 +2472,16 @@
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2203,35 +2490,35 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: object.c:239
+#: object.c:242
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:563
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:621
 msgid "..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:640
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2239,26 +2526,31 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:688
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options-cb.c:108
+#: parse-options-cb.c:44
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed expiration date '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: parse-options-cb.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: path.c:891
+#: path.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2329,13 +2621,7 @@
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2344,66 +2630,67 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
 "Using version %i"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
 "Using version %i"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2404 sequencer.c:4338 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2477 sequencer.c:2102 sequencer.c:3234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2490
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:732 sequencer.c:4334 sequencer.c:4393 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1880
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1205 refs/packed-backend.c:1531
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1208 refs/packed-backend.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1850
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -2422,157 +2709,162 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:264
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:266
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:673
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:675
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:707
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1390
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1393
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2580,7 +2872,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1401
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2588,137 +2880,147 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1408
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1412
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1984
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2261
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2365
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:613
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:621
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1534 remote.c:1635
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1552
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1567
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1579
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1602
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1624
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:1939
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:1943
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:1950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote.c:1953
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: remote.c:1957
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:1963
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2726,11 +3028,11 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:1974
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:1977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2741,126 +3043,149 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:1987
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2289
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2292
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2489
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:728
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1271
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not delete '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:301
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:303
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:305
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:364
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:367
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
 "and commit the result with 'git commit'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:380 sequencer.c:2468
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:382 sequencer.c:2346 sequencer.c:2472 sequencer.c:2486
+#: sequencer.c:2694 sequencer.c:4336 sequencer.c:4399 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:392 sequencer.c:2351 sequencer.c:2474 sequencer.c:2488
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:804 sequencer.c:1493 sequencer.c:2371
+#: sequencer.c:2684 sequencer.c:2788 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:727
+#: builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:445
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr ""
@@ -2868,20 +3193,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:563
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
+#: sequencer.c:579
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
+#: sequencer.c:592
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2898,256 +3223,350 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:818
+msgid "writing root commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:1043
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1050
 msgid ""
-"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1063
 msgid ""
-"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1103
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1105
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1151
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1153
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1157
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1178
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1180
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1184 builtin/commit.c:1528
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1235 sequencer.c:1832
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1245 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:645
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1262 sequencer.c:1317
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1284 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1344
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1500 sequencer.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1510 sequencer.c:4355
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1512 sequencer.c:2729
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1514
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1527 git-rebase--interactive.sh:457
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1553
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1638
+msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1813
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1864
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1961
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2029
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:2085 sequencer.c:4138 sequencer.c:4173
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:2108
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:2115
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:2126
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2269
+msgid "unusable squash-onto"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2323
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2324
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2327
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2341
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2396 sequencer.c:3403
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2398
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2400 sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2421 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2424
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2430
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2441
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2545 sequencer.c:3321
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:3301
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2618 sequencer.c:2622 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2641
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3157,11 +3576,11 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2652
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3172,17 +3591,62 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2771
+msgid "writing fake root commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2776
+msgid "writing squash-onto"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2811
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2829
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2861
+msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2884
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2906
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2916 sequencer.c:2941
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3005
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3021
+msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:3100
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:3103 git-rebase.sh:188
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3190,113 +3654,121 @@
 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:3134
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3202
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:3309
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:3314 sequencer.c:4352
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:3328
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:3414
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
-msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:3423
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:3425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:3427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:3430
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:3455 sequencer.c:3493
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3508
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3515
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:3612
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:3616
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:3649
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:4098
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:4142 sequencer.c:4177
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:4236
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:4302
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:4309
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3307,7 +3779,7 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:4321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3315,39 +3787,28 @@
 "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
+#: sequencer.c:4375
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:2756
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:4490
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:123
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:171
+#: setup.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
 "Use 'git <command> -- <path>...' to specify paths that do not exist locally."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:184
+#: setup.c:185
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3355,7 +3816,12 @@
 "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:252
+#: setup.c:234
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3363,82 +3829,152 @@
 "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:389
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:393
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:503
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:511
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:530
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+#: setup.c:532
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:534
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:682 setup.c:684 setup.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:687 setup.c:743 setup.c:753 setup.c:792 setup.c:800 setup.c:815
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:813
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:1054
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1066 setup.c:1072
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1085
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1211
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:1226
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: setup.c:1231
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: sha1-file.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1-file.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1-file.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1-file.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1-file.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1-name.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1-name.c:453
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1-name.c:695
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3451,86 +3987,86 @@
 "running \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:101 submodule.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:153
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1069 builtin/branch.c:651 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1743
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1375
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1619
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1730 submodule.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1734 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1261
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3538,29 +4074,30 @@
 "'%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1821
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:1865
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
-msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:1904
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule-config.c:263
+#: submodule-config.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: submodule-config.c:294
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchjobs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: submodule-config.c:436
+#: submodule-config.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3576,7 +4113,7 @@
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:290
+#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3619,24 +4156,28 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:584
+msgid "could not parse transport.color.* config"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: transport.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
 "not be found on any remote:\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3652,11 +4193,11 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:1008
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3673,102 +4214,102 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: tree-walk.c:114
+#: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
-"%%s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
-msgstr ""
-
 #: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
+"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
+"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
+"%%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3776,7 +4317,7 @@
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -3784,47 +4325,47 @@
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:160
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -3832,7 +4373,7 @@
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -3840,19 +4381,19 @@
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:344
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -3885,18 +4426,43 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr ""
@@ -3910,384 +4476,374 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:154
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:183 wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:189 wt-status.c:193
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:191
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:202 wt-status.c:1015
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:220 wt-status.c:1024
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:227
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:229
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:256
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:258
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:266
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:268
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:278
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:280
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:282
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:284
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:286
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:288
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:290
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:292
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:372
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:374
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:376
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:885
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:887
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:969
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1084
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1107
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1114
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1116
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1118
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1252
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1282
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1295
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1300
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1345
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1368
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1370
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1384
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1387
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1389
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1404
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1407
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1610
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1619
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1622
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1642
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1643
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1659
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4295,93 +4851,97 @@
 "new files yourself (see 'git help status')."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1671
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1685
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1691
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1697 wt-status.c:1702
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1700
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1704
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1817
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1821
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1852
+msgid "different"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: wt-status.c:1854 wt-status.c:1862
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1857 wt-status.c:1860
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2372
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2374
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -4390,122 +4950,126 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:266
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:892
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
-#: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/add.c:289 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:212 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/remote.c:1342 builtin/rm.c:240 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:292
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:293 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:295
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:297
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:302
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:309
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -4523,47 +5087,47 @@
 "See \"git help submodule\" for more information."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:378
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:416
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:423
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:448 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:325
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:270 builtin/submodule--helper.c:328
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4590,118 +5154,109 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:351
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4709,42 +5264,41 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
 "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -4752,171 +5306,180 @@
 "You might run `git rm` on a file to accept \"deleted by them\" for it."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/commit.c:1332 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668 builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/pull.c:150 builtin/pull.c:208 builtin/repack.c:201
+#: builtin/repack.c:205 builtin/repack.c:207 builtin/show-branch.c:631
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:383 parse-options.h:144
+#: parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:258
 msgid "n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:543 builtin/tag.c:419 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:183 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
 "Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -4938,7 +5501,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
@@ -4954,127 +5517,204 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:27
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:29
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:32
+#: builtin/blame.c:34
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:404
+#, c-format
+msgid "expecting a color: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:411
+msgid "must end with a color"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:715
+msgid "invalid value for blame.coloring"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:786
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:787
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:788
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:789
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:790
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:791
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:792
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:793
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:794
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:795
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:796
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:797
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:798
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:799
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:800
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:801
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:802
+msgid "color redundant metadata from previous line differently"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:803
+msgid "color lines by age"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:810
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:812
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:813
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:814
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:815 builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "score"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:815
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5086,18 +5726,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:917
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:1049
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5202,65 +5842,65 @@
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:417 builtin/tag.c:58
+#: builtin/branch.c:416 builtin/tag.c:58
 msgid "unable to parse format string"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:450
+#: builtin/branch.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#: builtin/branch.c:457
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:474
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:476
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:514
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:516
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:538
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:540
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5268,221 +5908,219 @@
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:591
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:593
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:598
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:599
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:602 builtin/branch.c:604
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:603 builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:616
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:622
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:623
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:624
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/ls-remote.c:70
+#: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "key"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/ls-remote.c:71
+#: builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:629
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:631 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:420
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:655 builtin/clone.c:737
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:678
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:693 builtin/branch.c:745 builtin/branch.c:754
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:721
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:726
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:760
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:772 builtin/branch.c:794 builtin/branch.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:788
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:792
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:816
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -5501,75 +6139,75 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:525
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:526
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573 git-submodule.sh:894
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:576
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:579
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:582
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:587
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5589,7 +6227,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5597,7 +6235,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/gc.c:500
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5609,27 +6247,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -5654,82 +6292,82 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1219
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1227 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1591
+#: builtin/worktree.c:610
 msgid "string"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr ""
@@ -5755,59 +6393,59 @@
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:684
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688 builtin/clone.c:691
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
-#, c-format
-msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
-#, c-format
-msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
-#, c-format
-msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
-#, c-format
-msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
+msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
+#, c-format
+msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
+#, c-format
+msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:701 builtin/checkout.c:1046
+#, c-format
+msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/checkout.c:703
+#, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5822,7 +6460,7 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5839,160 +6477,160 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:811
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:815
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1041
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:987 builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1055
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1058 builtin/checkout.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066 builtin/checkout.c:1069 builtin/checkout.c:1074
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1077
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1114 builtin/checkout.c:1116 builtin/clone.c:118
+#: builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/worktree.c:433
+#: builtin/worktree.c:435
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/worktree.c:437
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1129
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1131 builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:264
 msgid "style"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:128 builtin/push.c:572
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1240
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6028,7 +6666,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:579
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6037,7 +6675,7 @@
 "           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:588
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6050,38 +6688,38 @@
 "           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:552
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:554
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:559
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1717
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6092,386 +6730,390 @@
 "?                   - help for prompt selection"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1790
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:42
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1223
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1225
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1596
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3166 builtin/repack.c:213
 msgid "name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:216
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pack-objects.c:3157
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:125
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:133
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:135 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:137
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:229
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:140 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:232
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:278
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:451
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:491
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
 "and retry the checkout with 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:663
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:679
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:728
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:758
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:803
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:868
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:907 builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:911
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:927
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:946 builtin/fetch.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:981 builtin/clone.c:1002 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:246 builtin/worktree.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1032
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -6503,55 +7145,26 @@
 msgid "Padding space between columns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/column.c:52
+#: builtin/column.c:51
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
 "remove the commit entirely with \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -6560,11 +7173,11 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -6574,98 +7187,98 @@
 "the remaining commits.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:293
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:334
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:340
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:353
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:355
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:380 builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:449
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:434
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:442
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:461
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:579
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:631
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:668 builtin/commit.c:701 builtin/commit.c:1029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:680 builtin/shortlog.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:682
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:715 builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:720
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:774
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -6675,7 +7288,7 @@
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -6685,14 +7298,14 @@
 "and try again.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
 "with '%c' will be ignored, and an empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -6700,485 +7313,554 @@
 "An empty message aborts the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:933
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:947 builtin/tag.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1005
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019 builtin/commit.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1057
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1107
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1117
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1119
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1127
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1144
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1146
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160 builtin/tag.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1165
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303 builtin/commit.c:1480
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305 builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1307
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1309 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311
 msgid "version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:558
+#: builtin/worktree.c:581
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1314 builtin/commit.c:1488
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1317 builtin/commit.c:1491
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1319 builtin/commit.c:1323 builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1001 builtin/fast-export.c:1004 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1320 builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1324
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1326 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1329
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1330
+msgid "do not detect renames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1332
+msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1450
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1454 builtin/tag.c:394
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/gc.c:501
 msgid "date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457 builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/commit.c:1460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461 parse-options.h:270 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:242
+#: builtin/pull.c:154 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "default"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469 builtin/merge.c:240 builtin/pull.c:184
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1472
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1473
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1580
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
 "not exceeded, and then \"git reset HEAD\" to recover."
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:9
+msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:10 builtin/commit-graph.c:16
+msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:21
+msgid ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:39 builtin/commit-graph.c:92
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:147 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/log.c:1466
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:40 builtin/commit-graph.c:93
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:148
+msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:95
+msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:97
+msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:99
+msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
+msgid "cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized --type argument, %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:123
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:124
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:125
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:126
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:127
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:129
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:130
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:131
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:132
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:133
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:134
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:135
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:136
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:137
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:138
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:139
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:140
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:141
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:142
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:143
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:144
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:145
+msgid "value is given this type"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:146
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:147
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:148
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:149
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:150
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:151
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:152
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:153
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:154
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:155
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "value"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "with --get, use default value when missing entry"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to format default config value: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:431
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7188,75 +7870,69 @@
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:603
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:606
+msgid "--blob can only be used inside a git repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/config.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
 "       Use a regexp, --add or --replace-all to change %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:88
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:90
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:98
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:100
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -7264,7 +7940,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
@@ -7272,101 +7948,116 @@
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 "However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 "Try --always, or create some tags."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
 "gave up search at %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7375,26 +8066,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr ""
@@ -7429,397 +8120,407 @@
 "directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:704
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:708
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:711
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:738
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:745
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:26
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:27
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:998
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
 msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002
 msgid "select handling of signed tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1003
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005
 msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1006
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
 msgid "Dump marks to this file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
 msgid "Import marks from this file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
 msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
 msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
 msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1015
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1019
 msgid "Apply refspec to exported refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1020
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:29
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123 builtin/pull.c:193
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:125 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:199
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
-msgid "dir"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:165
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pull.c:223
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:226
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:671
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:680
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681 builtin/fetch.c:714 builtin/fetch.c:730
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:700
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:706
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903 builtin/fetch.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1002
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1003 builtin/remote.c:1033
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1289 builtin/remote.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1335 builtin/fetch.c:1503
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1358
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1395
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1444
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1451
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1453
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1469
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1471
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1487
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7828,23 +8529,23 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <file>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7884,7 +8585,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -7908,81 +8609,81 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:569
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:661
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678 builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:679
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:745
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:27
+#: builtin/gc.c:33
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#: builtin/gc.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:312
+#: builtin/gc.c:452
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:321
+#: builtin/gc.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -7992,54 +8693,63 @@
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:360
+#: builtin/gc.c:502
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:362
+#: builtin/gc.c:504
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:363
+#: builtin/gc.c:505
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:508
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+#: builtin/gc.c:511
+msgid "repack all other packs except the largest pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:528
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse prune expiry value %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:645
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:27
+#: builtin/grep.c:28
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -8057,696 +8767,672 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1535 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:461 builtin/grep.c:582 builtin/grep.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
+#: builtin/help.c:46
 msgid "exclude guides"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:45
+#: builtin/help.c:47
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:46
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:47
+#: builtin/help.c:49
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:49
+#: builtin/help.c:51
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:55
+#: builtin/help.c:53
+msgid "print command description"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/help.c:58
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:67
+#: builtin/help.c:70
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:94
+#: builtin/help.c:97
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:107
+#: builtin/help.c:110
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:115
+#: builtin/help.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:133 builtin/help.c:155 builtin/help.c:165 builtin/help.c:173
+#: builtin/help.c:136 builtin/help.c:158 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.cmd' instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
 "Please consider using 'man.<tool>.path' instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:340
+#: builtin/help.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:357
+#: builtin/help.c:360
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:365
+#: builtin/help.c:368
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:407
-msgid "Defining attributes per path"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:408
-msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:409
-msgid "A Git glossary"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:410
-msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:411
-msgid "Defining submodule properties"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:412
-msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:413
-msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:414
-msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:426
-msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/help.c:444
+#: builtin/help.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is aliased to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:466 builtin/help.c:483
+#: builtin/help.c:442 builtin/help.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:231
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:284
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:296
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:303
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:531
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:539
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:580
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:606
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/index-pack.c:757 builtin/index-pack.c:780
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819 builtin/index-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:292
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
-#, c-format
-msgid "invalid %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
-msgid "Error in object"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:842 builtin/index-pack.c:860
+msgid "fsck error in packed object"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/index-pack.c:857
 #, c-format
+msgid "invalid %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:862
+#, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:934 builtin/index-pack.c:965
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1170
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1173
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1185
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1189
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1212
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1219
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1223
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1279
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1307
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1383
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1388
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1435
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1459
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1473
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1651
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1688
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739 builtin/index-pack.c:1742
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1758 builtin/index-pack.c:1762
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1778
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1780
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1786
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1836 builtin/unpack-objects.c:578
+msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:55
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
@@ -8784,7 +9470,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
+msgid "templates not found in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
@@ -8841,11 +9527,6 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/init-db.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
@@ -8921,483 +9602,495 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
 "Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
-msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:521
-msgid "show deleted files in the output"
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:523
-msgid "show modified files in the output"
+msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:525
-msgid "show other files in the output"
+msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+msgid "show modified files in the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
+msgid "show other files in the output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:7
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:9
 msgid ""
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<repository> [<refs>...]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:61 builtin/ls-remote.c:63
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:65
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:69
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:73
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:76
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9442,180 +10135,180 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:52
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:53
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:110
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:148
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:160
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:169
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:176
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:177
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:180
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:243
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:273
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:300 builtin/merge.c:317
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:347
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:669
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:698
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9625,185 +10318,185 @@
 "the commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1211
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1215
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1227
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1231
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1257
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1266
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1274
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1291
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1293
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
-msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
-#, c-format
-msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/merge.c:1298
 #, c-format
+msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
+msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1334
+#, c-format
+msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/merge.c:1337
+#, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1411
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1421
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1469
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1494
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1500
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1523 builtin/merge.c:1602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -9828,23 +10521,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9937,21 +10630,21 @@
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:83
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:288
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:103
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:125
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -9959,68 +10652,68 @@
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:715 builtin/repack.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10115,7 +10808,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
@@ -10205,12 +10898,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:507
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10444,7 +11137,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:107 builtin/worktree.c:151
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -10465,196 +11158,236 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:48
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:49
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:211 builtin/pack-objects.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:810
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:823
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1106
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1765
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1895
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to get size of %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1910
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object header of %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2564
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2735
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3071
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3102
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3104
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3106
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3109
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3110
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3111
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3114
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3116
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3118
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3120
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3122
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3124
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3126
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3130
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3132
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3134
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3136
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3138
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3141
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3147
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3150
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3152
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3154
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3156
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3158
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3161
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3163
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3165
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3167
+msgid "ignore this pack"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3169
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3171
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3173
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3175
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
-msgid "Counting objects"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3181
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3205
+#, c-format
+msgid "delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3210
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3338
+msgid "Enumerating objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:7
 msgid "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
 msgid "pack everything"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:16
 msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -10667,81 +11400,85 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:111
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:113
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:127
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:54 builtin/pull.c:56
+#: builtin/pull.c:59 builtin/pull.c:61
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:76
+#: builtin/pull.c:81
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:132
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:166 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:420
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:422
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:423
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -10749,69 +11486,69 @@
 "for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:435 builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:451
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:444 builtin/pull.c:453
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:453 builtin/pull.c:458 git-rebase.sh:523
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:446 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:455 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
 "from the remote, but no such ref was fetched."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:826
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:874
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:882
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:885
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:886
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -10819,7 +11556,7 @@
 "commit %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -10830,37 +11567,37 @@
 "to recover."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:931
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:942
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:17
+#: builtin/push.c:19
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:111
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:121
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:165
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -10875,7 +11612,7 @@
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -10885,7 +11622,7 @@
 "    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:197
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -10894,12 +11631,12 @@
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -10907,12 +11644,12 @@
 "to update which remote branch."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10920,7 +11657,7 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:280
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10928,7 +11665,7 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -10937,33 +11674,33 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
 "without using the '--force' option.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:396
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -10976,112 +11713,104 @@
 "    git push <name>\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:390
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:395
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:396
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:401
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:551
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:555
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:561 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:567 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:568 builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:570
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:573
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:575
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:579 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:581 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
-msgid "server-specific"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
-msgid "option to transmit"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:599
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:601
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:606
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:610
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:612
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:615
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11092,67 +11821,67 @@
 "index-output=<file>] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-ish3>]])"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:126
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:140
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:142
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:146
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:147
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:149
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11160,47 +11889,67 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
-msgid "continue rebase"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
-msgid "abort rebase"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
+msgid "rebase merge commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
-msgid "make rebase script"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
+msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
+msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
+msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:35
+msgid "make rebase script"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:37
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:39
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:41
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:43
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:45
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:47
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:68
+msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:31
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:842
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -11217,7 +11966,7 @@
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:862
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11229,194 +11978,189 @@
 "To squelch this message, you can set it to 'refuse'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1935
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1949
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13
+#: builtin/remote.c:14
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14
+#: builtin/remote.c:15
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:35
+#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:36
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:40
+#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:41
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:45
+#: builtin/remote.c:18 builtin/remote.c:46
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20
+#: builtin/remote.c:21
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21
+#: builtin/remote.c:22
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:71
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:72
 msgid "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:76
+#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
+#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
+#: builtin/remote.c:26 builtin/remote.c:79
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:30
+#: builtin/remote.c:31
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:50
+#: builtin/remote.c:51
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:51
+#: builtin/remote.c:52
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:56
+#: builtin/remote.c:57
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:61
+#: builtin/remote.c:62
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:66
+#: builtin/remote.c:67
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:95
+#: builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:127
+#: builtin/remote.c:128
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:144
+#: builtin/remote.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:160
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:162
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:166
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:167
+#: builtin/remote.c:168
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:169
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/remote.c:170
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:171
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:182
+#: builtin/remote.c:183
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:184
+#: builtin/remote.c:185
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:191 builtin/remote.c:631
+#: builtin/remote.c:192 builtin/remote.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:635
+#: builtin/remote.c:196 builtin/remote.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:235
+#: builtin/remote.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:337
+#: builtin/remote.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:438 builtin/remote.c:446
+#: builtin/remote.c:441 builtin/remote.c:449
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:450
+#: builtin/remote.c:453
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:624 builtin/remote.c:759 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:627 builtin/remote.c:762 builtin/remote.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:641
+#: builtin/remote.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:661
+#: builtin/remote.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -11424,17 +12168,17 @@
 "\tPlease update the configuration manually if necessary."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:697
+#: builtin/remote.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:731
+#: builtin/remote.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:799
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -11444,113 +12188,118 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:917
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:971
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:968
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:977
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/remote.c:1029
 msgid "create"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1032
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1027
+#: builtin/remote.c:1036
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1030
+#: builtin/remote.c:1039
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1033
+#: builtin/remote.c:1042
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1040
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1047
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1050
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1127
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1145
+#: builtin/remote.c:1154
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147 builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1302
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1311
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11558,184 +12307,184 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1170 builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167 builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1212
+#: builtin/remote.c:1195 builtin/remote.c:1221
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1203
+#: builtin/remote.c:1212
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1209
+#: builtin/remote.c:1218
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1230
+#: builtin/remote.c:1239
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1232
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1247
+#: builtin/remote.c:1256
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1249
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1267
+#: builtin/remote.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1296
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1288
+#: builtin/remote.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#: builtin/remote.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1318
+#: builtin/remote.c:1327
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1363
+#: builtin/remote.c:1372
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1426 builtin/remote.c:1480 builtin/remote.c:1548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1435 builtin/remote.c:1489 builtin/remote.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1451
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1449
+#: builtin/remote.c:1458
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1466
+#: builtin/remote.c:1475
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1468
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1496
+#: builtin/remote.c:1505
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1522
+#: builtin/remote.c:1531
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1533
+#: builtin/remote.c:1542
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1572
+#: builtin/remote.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1580
+#: builtin/remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1582
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/remote.c:1607
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1629
+#: builtin/remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -11750,172 +12499,191 @@
 "--no-write-bitmap-index or disable the pack.writebitmaps configuration."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:185
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:189
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:191
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:197
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:203 builtin/repack.c:209
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:204
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:208
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:214
+msgid "do not repack this pack"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:224
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:228
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:425 builtin/worktree.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:20
+#: builtin/replace.c:22
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:21
+#: builtin/replace.c:23
 msgid "git replace [-f] --edit <object>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:22
+#: builtin/replace.c:24
 msgid "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:23
+#: builtin/replace.c:25
+msgid "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:26
 msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:24
+#: builtin/replace.c:27
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:331 builtin/replace.c:369 builtin/replace.c:397
+#: builtin/replace.c:371 builtin/replace.c:415 builtin/replace.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:361
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:363
+#: builtin/replace.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:374
+#: builtin/replace.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
 "instead of --graft"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:407
+#: builtin/replace.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:461
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:414
+#: builtin/replace.c:471
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:514
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not convert the following graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:535
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:439
+#: builtin/replace.c:536
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:440
+#: builtin/replace.c:537
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:441
+#: builtin/replace.c:538
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:442
+#: builtin/replace.c:539
+msgid "convert existing graft file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:540
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:542
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:543
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr ""
 
@@ -11973,106 +12741,123 @@
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:406
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:411
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:413
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:412
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:416
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:545
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:549
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -12150,10 +12935,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr ""
@@ -12204,42 +12985,42 @@
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243
+#: builtin/rm.c:241
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:244
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:245
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:246
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:248
+#: builtin/rm.c:246
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:307
+#: builtin/rm.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:346
+#: builtin/rm.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:369
+#: builtin/rm.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:19
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:20
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<host>:]<directory> "
@@ -12247,50 +13028,70 @@
 "  --all and explicit <ref> specification are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
-msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
+#: builtin/serve.c:7
+msgid "git serve [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:263
+#: builtin/serve.c:17 builtin/upload-pack.c:23
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:19
+msgid "exit immediately after advertising capabilities"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:15
+msgid "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:264
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:265
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:266
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:267
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:268
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:269
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:272
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:298
+msgid "too many arguments given outside repository"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:12
 msgid ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -12479,215 +13280,330 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:37 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:44 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:61
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1211
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:462 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
 "authoritative upstream."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:554
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:559
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:631 builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:670
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:697 builtin/submodule--helper.c:866
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:721 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1031
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:722
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:723
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:728
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:752
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:836
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:847
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:895
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:897
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:902
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1032
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1033
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1038
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1052
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1148
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1217
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1228
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1606
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1236
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1351
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1808
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1588
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1601
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1603
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1604
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1611
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1624
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
 "the superproject is not on any branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1809
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1815
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1901
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1907
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr ""
@@ -12751,7 +13667,7 @@
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:131
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12760,7 +13676,7 @@
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be ignored.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:135
+#: builtin/tag.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -12770,361 +13686,398 @@
 "want to.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:189
+#: builtin/tag.c:190
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:191
+#: builtin/tag.c:192
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:217
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:266
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:387
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:389
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:402 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:407 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:416
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:460
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:482
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:486
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:488
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:490
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:589
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:949
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:954
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:958
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:961
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:979
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:988
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1013
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1030
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1034
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1039
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1138
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1158
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1162
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1170
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1186
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1189
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1193
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr ""
@@ -13161,6 +14114,22 @@
 msgid "update the info files from scratch"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:11
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:25
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:27
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:29
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:18
 msgid "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgstr ""
@@ -13193,133 +14162,245 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
-msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/worktree.c:18
-msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
+msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/worktree.c:19
-msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
+msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr ""
 
 #: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
+msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
 "%<PRIuMAX>)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:152
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:154
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:373 builtin/worktree.c:379
 #, c-format
-msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
+msgid "Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:431
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:434
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:436
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:438
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:439
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:441
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:444
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:452
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:511
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:611
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:623 builtin/worktree.c:656 builtin/worktree.c:710
+#: builtin/worktree.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:625 builtin/worktree.c:658
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:660
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:685
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:712 builtin/worktree.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:717
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:732
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:740
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:788
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:792
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:808 builtin/worktree.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:834
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:858
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:861
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr ""
@@ -13336,26 +14417,6 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
-msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
-msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
-msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
-msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
-msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:222
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -13369,27 +14430,82 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git.c:15
+#: git.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:34
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
 "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
 "to read about a specific subcommand or concept."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: http.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:378
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -13397,135 +14513,667 @@
 "   redirect: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: common-cmds.h:9
-msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: common-cmds.h:10
-msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: common-cmds.h:11
-msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:12
-msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:13
-msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:17
-msgid "Add file contents to the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:18
-msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:19
-msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:20
-msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:21
-msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:22
-msgid "Record changes to the repository"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:23
-msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:24
-msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:25
-msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:26
-msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:27
-msgid "Show commit logs"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:28
-msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:29
-msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:30
-msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:31
-msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:32
-msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:33
-msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:34
-msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:35
-msgid "Show various types of objects"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:36
-msgid "Show the working tree status"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: common-cmds.h:37
-msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: parse-options.h:145
+#: parse-options.h:157
 msgid "expiry-date"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
+#: parse-options.h:172
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:251
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:253
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:259
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: command-list.h:50
+msgid "Add file contents to the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:51
+msgid "Apply a series of patches from a mailbox"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:52
+msgid "Annotate file lines with commit information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:53
+msgid "Apply a patch to files and/or to the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:54
+msgid "Import an Arch repository into Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:55
+msgid "Create an archive of files from a named tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:56
+msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:57
+msgid "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:58
+msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:59
+msgid "Move objects and refs by archive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:60
+msgid "Provide content or type and size information for repository objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:61
+msgid "Display gitattributes information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:62
+msgid "Debug gitignore / exclude files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:63
+msgid "Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:64
+msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:65
+msgid "Copy files from the index to the working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:66
+msgid "Ensures that a reference name is well formed"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:67
+msgid "Find commits yet to be applied to upstream"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:68
+msgid "Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:69
+msgid "Graphical alternative to git-commit"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:70
+msgid "Remove untracked files from the working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:71
+msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:72
+msgid "Display data in columns"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:73
+msgid "Record changes to the repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:74
+msgid "Write and verify Git commit graph files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:75
+msgid "Create a new commit object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:76
+msgid "Get and set repository or global options"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:77
+msgid "Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:78
+msgid "Retrieve and store user credentials"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:79
+msgid "Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:80
+msgid "Helper to store credentials on disk"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:81
+msgid "Export a single commit to a CVS checkout"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:82
+msgid "Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:83
+msgid "A CVS server emulator for Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:84
+msgid "A really simple server for Git repositories"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:85
+msgid "Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:86
+msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:87
+msgid "Compares files in the working tree and the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:88
+msgid "Compare a tree to the working tree or index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:89
+msgid "Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:90
+msgid "Show changes using common diff tools"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:91
+msgid "Git data exporter"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:92
+msgid "Backend for fast Git data importers"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:93
+msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:94
+msgid "Receive missing objects from another repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:95
+msgid "Rewrite branches"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:96
+msgid "Produce a merge commit message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:97
+msgid "Output information on each ref"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:98
+msgid "Prepare patches for e-mail submission"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:99
+msgid "Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:100
+msgid "Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:101
+msgid "Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:102
+msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:103
+msgid "A portable graphical interface to Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:104
+msgid "Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:105
+msgid "Display help information about Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:106
+msgid "Server side implementation of Git over HTTP"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:107
+msgid "Download from a remote Git repository via HTTP"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:108
+msgid "Push objects over HTTP/DAV to another repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:109
+msgid "Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:110
+msgid "Build pack index file for an existing packed archive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:111
+msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:112
+msgid "Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:113
+msgid "add or parse structured information in commit messages"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:114
+msgid "The Git repository browser"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:115
+msgid "Show commit logs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:116
+msgid "Show information about files in the index and the working tree"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:117
+msgid "List references in a remote repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:118
+msgid "List the contents of a tree object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:119
+msgid "Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:120
+msgid "Simple UNIX mbox splitter program"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:121
+msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:122
+msgid "Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:123
+msgid "Run a three-way file merge"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:124
+msgid "Run a merge for files needing merging"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:125
+msgid "The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:126
+msgid "Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:127
+msgid "Show three-way merge without touching index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:128
+msgid "Creates a tag object"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:129
+msgid "Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:130
+msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:131
+msgid "Find symbolic names for given revs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:132
+msgid "Add or inspect object notes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:133
+msgid "Import from and submit to Perforce repositories"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:134
+msgid "Create a packed archive of objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:135
+msgid "Find redundant pack files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:136
+msgid "Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:137
+msgid "Routines to help parsing remote repository access parameters"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:138
+msgid "Compute unique ID for a patch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:139
+msgid "Prune all unreachable objects from the object database"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:140
+msgid "Remove extra objects that are already in pack files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:141
+msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:142
+msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:143
+msgid "Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:144
+msgid "Reads tree information into the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:145
+msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:146
+msgid "Receive what is pushed into the repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:147
+msgid "Manage reflog information"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:148
+msgid "Manage set of tracked repositories"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:149
+msgid "Pack unpacked objects in a repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:150
+msgid "Create, list, delete refs to replace objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:151
+msgid "Generates a summary of pending changes"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:152
+msgid "Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:153
+msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:154
+msgid "Revert some existing commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:155
+msgid "Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:156
+msgid "Pick out and massage parameters"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:157
+msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:158
+msgid "Send a collection of patches as emails"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:159
+msgid "Push objects over Git protocol to another repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:160
+msgid "Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:161
+msgid "Summarize 'git log' output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:162
+msgid "Show various types of objects"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:163
+msgid "Show branches and their commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:164
+msgid "Show packed archive index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:165
+msgid "List references in a local repository"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:166
+msgid "Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:167
+msgid "Common Git shell script setup code"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:168
+msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:169
+msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:170
+msgid "Show the working tree status"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:172
+msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:173
+msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:174
+msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:175
+msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:176
+msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:177
+msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:178
+msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:179
+msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:181
+msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:182
+msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:183
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:184
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:185
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:186
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:187
+msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:189
+msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:191
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:192
+msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:193
+msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:194
+msgid "Git for CVS users"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:195
+msgid "Tweaking diff output"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:196
+msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:197
+msgid "A Git Glossary"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:198
+msgid "Hooks used by Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:199
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:200
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:201
+msgid "Git namespaces"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:202
+msgid "Git Repository Layout"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:203
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:204
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:205
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: command-list.h:206
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: rerere.h:40
 msgid "update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible"
 msgstr ""
@@ -13574,27 +15222,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr ""
@@ -13602,18 +15250,18 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
 "(You can use \"git bisect $bad_syn\" and \"git bisect $good_syn\" for that.)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -13621,91 +15269,76 @@
 "(You can use \"git bisect $bad_syn\" and \"git bisect $good_syn\" for that.)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
 "Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
 "exit code $res from '$command' is < 0 or >= 128"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
 "'bisect_state $state' exited with error code $res"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -13750,7 +15383,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:61
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -13759,47 +15392,47 @@
 "abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:173 git-rebase.sh:442
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:184
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:187
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:229
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+#: git-rebase.sh:234
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:403
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:414
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:421
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:424
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -13812,64 +15445,78 @@
 "valuable there."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
-#, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
+#: git-rebase.sh:509
+msgid "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:564 git-rebase.sh:568
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:573
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:599
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:632
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:641
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:664
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:666
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:674
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:697
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:707
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr ""
@@ -13878,180 +15525,168 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:342
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:490
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:503
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:510
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:525
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:564
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:572
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:586
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:595
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:620
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:635
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:649
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:659
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:667
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:746
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:181
+#: git-submodule.sh:188
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:191
+#: git-submodule.sh:198
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:217
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#: git-submodule.sh:220
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:226
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -14059,22 +15694,22 @@
 "Use -f if you really want to add it."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#: git-submodule.sh:249
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:251
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
+#: git-submodule.sh:259
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:261
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -14085,226 +15720,178 @@
 "option."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:255
+#: git-submodule.sh:267
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:267
+#: git-submodule.sh:279
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:272
+#: git-submodule.sh:284
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:342
+#: git-submodule.sh:354
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:362
+#: git-submodule.sh:374
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:600
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:615
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
 "'$sm_path'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
 "Direct fetching of that commit failed."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:651
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:663
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:791
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:863
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:869
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:142
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:158
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
-"p, pick = use commit\n"
-"r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
-"e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
-"s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
-"f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
-"x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
-"d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = use commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+"x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remove commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's\n"
+".       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was\n"
+".       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.\n"
 "\n"
 "These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:179
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:183
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:221
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -14316,83 +15903,83 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:285
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:325
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:378
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:392
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:410
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:453
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:456
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:497 git-rebase--interactive.sh:540
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:543
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:572
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -14402,31 +15989,31 @@
 "you are able to reword the commit."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:587
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:602
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:654
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -14434,7 +16021,7 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -14444,29 +16031,29 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:681
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:716
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:778
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:783
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14484,21 +16071,21 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:800
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:805
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:810 git-rebase--interactive.sh:814
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:843
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14507,50 +16094,55 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:851 git-rebase--interactive.sh:937
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:872
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:883
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
-msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:920
 msgid ""
 "\n"
-"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\tHowever, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:927
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr ""
 
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1001 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1006
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr ""
+
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
 #, sh-format
 msgid "usage: $dashless $USAGE"
@@ -14622,107 +16214,107 @@
 msgid "unstaged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:246 git-add--interactive.perl:271
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:253 git-add--interactive.perl:278
 msgid "binary"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:255 git-add--interactive.perl:309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:262 git-add--interactive.perl:316
 msgid "nothing"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:291 git-add--interactive.perl:306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:298 git-add--interactive.perl:313
 msgid "unchanged"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "added %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:612
 #, perl-format
 msgid "updated %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:608
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:615
 #, perl-format
 msgid "reverted %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:611
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:618
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:620
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:627
 msgid "Update"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:639
 msgid "Revert"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:655
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
 #, perl-format
 msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:673
 msgid "Add untracked"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:672
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:679
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1051
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1086
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1092
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -14732,14 +16324,14 @@
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1100
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
 "aborted and the hunk is left unchanged.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1114
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr ""
@@ -14750,12 +16342,12 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1213
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1222
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -14764,7 +16356,7 @@
 "d - do not stage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1228
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -14773,7 +16365,7 @@
 "d - do not stash this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -14782,7 +16374,7 @@
 "d - do not unstage this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1240
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -14791,7 +16383,7 @@
 "d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -14800,7 +16392,7 @@
 "d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -14809,7 +16401,7 @@
 "d - do not discard this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -14818,7 +16410,7 @@
 "d - do not apply this hunk or any of the later hunks in the file"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -14831,195 +16423,211 @@
 "? - print help\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1304
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1308
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1319
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1328
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1338
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1391
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1392
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1396
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1397
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1401
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1402
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1406
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1407
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1411
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1412
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1416
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1417
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1420
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1421
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1422
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1529
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1531
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1540
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1545
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1571
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1598
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1610 git-add--interactive.perl:1632
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619 git-add--interactive.perl:1638
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1650
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] ""
 msgstr[1] ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1725
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -15030,84 +16638,90 @@
 "changes\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1742 git-add--interactive.perl:1747
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1750 git-add--interactive.perl:1757
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1761 git-add--interactive.perl:1767
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1763
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1769 git-add--interactive.perl:1775
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -15117,36 +16731,36 @@
 "    * Giving --format-patch option if you mean a range.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
 "warning: no patches were sent\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -15155,41 +16769,37 @@
 "Clear the body content if you don't wish to send a summary.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr ""
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -15198,20 +16808,20 @@
 "want to send.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -15219,16 +16829,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1400
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -15242,131 +16852,131 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
-msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+#: git-send-email.perl:1415
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1418
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1446
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1493
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498 git-send-email.perl:1502
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1512
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1530
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1547
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1550
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1568
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1615 git-send-email.perl:1635
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1621
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1674
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1699
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1824
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1828
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1855
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1863
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1901 git-send-email.perl:1952 git-send-email.perl:1962
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1904
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr ""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1920
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr ""
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1924
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr ""
diff --git a/po/ko.po b/po/ko.po
index 1c7db2f..dcfe21c 100644
--- a/po/ko.po
+++ b/po/ko.po
@@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
 # Git Korean translation
-# Copyright (C) 2015-2017 Changwoo Ryu and contributors
+# Copyright (C) 2015-2018 git Korean translation contributors
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
 #
 # Contributors:
-#  Hyunjun Kim <yoloseem AT users.noreply.github.com>, 2015.
-#  Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>, 2015-2017.
+#  Hyunjun Kim <yoloseem@users.noreply.github.com>, 2015.
+#  Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>, 2015-2018.
+#  Sihyeon Jang <uneedsihyeon@gmail.com>, 2018.
+#  Gwan-gyeong Mun <elongbug@gmail.com>, 2018.
 #
 # - 작업자는 위 Contributors 목록에 추가해 주세요.
 # - 번역하면서 80컬럼을 넘어가지 않도록 해 주세요.
@@ -32,16 +34,19 @@
 #  | committer    | 커미터                                       |
 #  | conflict     | 충돌                                         |
 #  | fast-forward | 정방향 진행                                  |
-#  | head         | 헤드                                         |
-#  | hook         | 훅                                           |
-#  | history      | (커밋) 내역                                  |
+#  | fsmonitor    | 파일 시스템 모니터                           |
 #  | Git          | 깃                                           |
+#  | graft        | 그래프트                                     |
+#  | head         | 헤드                                         |
+#  | hook         | 후크                                         |
+#  | history      | (커밋) 내역                                  |
 #  | log          | 기록                                         |
 #  | merge        | 병합                                         |
 #  | note         | 노트                                         |
 #  | octopus      | 옥토퍼스 (병합 전략)                         |
 #  | pack         | 묶음                                         |
 #  | pathspec     | 경로명세                                     |
+#  | promisor     | 프라미서                                     |
 #  | rebase       | 리베이스                                     |
 #  | ref          | 레퍼런스                                     |
 #  | repo         | 저장소                                       |
@@ -51,6 +56,7 @@
 #  | subcommand   | 하위 명령                                    |
 #  | submodule    | 하위 모듈                                    |
 #  | tree-ish     | 트리-따위                                    |
+#  | work tree    | 작업 폴더                                    |
 #  | working tree | 작업 폴더                                    |
 #  +--------------+----------------------------------------------+
 #
@@ -58,8 +64,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-17 16:23+0900\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-06-16 22:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-06-19 02:00+0900\n"
 "Last-Translator: Changwoo Ryu <cwryu@debian.org>\n"
 "Language-Team: Git Korean translation <http://github.com/changwoo/git-l10n-"
 "ko>\n"
@@ -68,38 +74,39 @@
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=1; plural=0;\n"
+"X-Generator: Poedit 2.0.6\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:92
 #, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr "힌트: %.*s\n"
+msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
+msgstr "%s힌트: %.*s%s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:137
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 파일이 있으므로, 커밋 빼오기를 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:139
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 파일이 있으므로, 커밋할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:141
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 파일이 있으므로, 병합할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:143
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 파일이 있으므로, 풀을 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:145
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 파일이 있으므로, 되돌리기를 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 파일이 있으므로, %s 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:155
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -107,23 +114,23 @@
 "작업 폴더에서 문제를 바로잡은 다음, 'git add/rm <파일>'을 적절히\n"
 "사용해 해결 표시하고 커밋하십시오."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:163
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "해결하지 못한 충돌 때문에 끝납니다."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:168 builtin/merge.c:1250
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "병합 작업을 다 마치지 않았습니다 (MERGE_HEAD 파일이 있습니다)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "병합하기 전에 변경 사항을 커밋하십시오."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:171
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "병합을 마치지 못했기 때문에 끝납니다."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -141,7 +148,7 @@
 "주의: '%s' 체크아웃하기.\n"
 "\n"
 "지금 'HEAD가 분리된' 상태입니다. 이 상태에서는 여기저기 돌아보고,\n"
-"실험적으로 바꾼고 커밋하더라도, 체크아웃할 수 잇는 다른 브랜치에\n"
+"실험적으로 바꾸고 커밋하더라도, 체크아웃할 수 있는 다른 브랜치에\n"
 "영향을 미치지 않고 변경 사항을 잃어버릴 수 있습니다.\n"
 "\n"
 "커밋을 유지하는 브랜치를 새로 만드려면, (지금이든 나중이든) 체크아웃\n"
@@ -160,86 +167,86 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 공백 무시 옵션 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--reject 및 --3way 옵션은 같이 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached 및 --3way 옵션은 같이 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr "저장소 밖에서 --3way 옵션 사용"
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "저장소 밖에서 --index 옵션 사용"
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "저장소 밖에서 --cached 옵션 사용"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "타임스탬프 정규식을 준비할 수 없습니다 (%s)"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "regexec()에서 다음 입력에 대해 %d번을 리턴했습니다: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "패치의 %d번 줄에 파일 이름을 찾을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: 잘못된 git-diff - %2$d번 줄에서 /dev/null을 기대했지만, '%1$s'이"
 "(가) 왔습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: 잘못된 git-diff - %d번 줄에 새 파일 이름이 올바르지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: 잘못된 git-diff - %d번 줄에 예전 파일 이름이 올바르지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: 잘못된 git-diff - %d번 줄에서 /dev/null을 기대했습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "%d번 줄에 잘못된 모드: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "일관성 없는 헤더 줄 %d번 및 %d번"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recount: 예상치 못한 줄: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "%d번 줄에 헤더 없는 패치 부분: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -251,81 +258,81 @@
 "경로 이름 부분에서 %d개를 제거라 때 git diff 헤더에 파일 이름 정보가 없습니"
 "다. (%d번 줄)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr "git diff 헤더에 파일 이름 정보가 없습니다 (%d번 줄)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "새 파일이 예전 내용에 의존합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "삭제한 파일에 아직 내용이 들어 있습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "패치가 %d번 줄에서 망가졌습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "새 파일 %s이(가) 예전 내용에 의존합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "삭제한 파일 %s이(가) 아직 내용이 들어 있습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** 경고: %s 파일의 내용이 비어 있지만 삭제되지 않았습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "%d번 줄에 바이너리 패치가 손상되었습니다: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "%d번 줄에 바이너리 패치가 이해할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "%d번 줄에 쓰레기 데이터만 있는 패치"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "%s 심볼릭 링크를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 열거나 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "줄 시작이 잘못됨: '%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "패치 %d번 부분 %d번 줄에서 성공 (오프셋 %d번 줄)"
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "컨텍스트가 (%ld/%ld)로 줄어듭니다. (%d번 줄에서 적용)"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -334,439 +341,440 @@
 "다음을 검색하던 중:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 대한 바이너리 패치 데이터가 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "반대 헝크가 없으면 '%s'에 대한 바이너리 패치를 반대로 적용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "전체 인덱스 라인이 없으면 '%s'에 대한 바이너리 패치를 적용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr "패치가 '%s'(%s)에 적용되지만, 현재 내용과 일치하지 않습니다."
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "패치는 빈 '%s'에 적용되지만, 현재 비어 있지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "'%2$s'에 대한 필요한 %1$s 포스트이미지를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "바이너리 패치를 '%s'에 적용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "'%s'에 대한 바이너리 패치가 올바르지 않은 결과를 만듭니다. (기대한 값 %s, 실"
 "제 %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "패치 실패: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 읽는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "심볼릭 링크 뒤에 있는 '%s' 읽기"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "%s 경로가 이름이 바뀌었거나 삭제되었습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: 인덱스에 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: 인덱스와 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "저장소에 3-방향 병합으로 대신할 때 필요한 블롭이 없습니다."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "3-방향 병합으로 대신합니다...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'의 현재 내용을 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "3-방향 병합으로 대신하는데 실패했습니다...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "패치를 '%s'에 충돌이 있는 상태로 적용.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "패치를 '%s'에 패치 문제 없이 적용.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "제거하는 패치 다음에 파일 내용이 남았습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: 잘못된 종류"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s의 종류가 %o이지만 %o이(가) 되어야 합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 경로 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: 이미 인덱스에 있습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: 이미 작업 디렉터리에 있습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "%2$s의 새 모드(%1$o)가 예전 모드(%3$o)와 다릅니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "%2$s의 새 모드(%1$o)가 %4$s의 예전 모드(%3$o)와 다릅니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "영향 받는 '%s' 파일이 심볼릭 링크 뒤에 있습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: 패치를 적용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "%s 패치를 확인하는 중입니다..."
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "sha1 정보가 없거나 %s 하위 모듈에서 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "%s에 대한 모드 변경이지만, 현재 HEAD에 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "sha1 정보가 없거나 쓸 수 없습니다 (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "경로 '%s'에 대해 make_cache_entry 실패"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "임시 인덱스에 %s 항목을 추가할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "임시 인덱스를 %s에 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "인덱스에서 %s을(를) 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 %s에 대해 손상된 패치"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "새로 만든 파일 '%s'에 대해 stat()할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "새로 만든 파일 '%s'에 대해 예비 저장소를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "%s에 대해 캐시 항목을 추가할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 쓰는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 파일을 닫는 중입니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "'%s' 파일에 쓸 수 없습니다 ('%o' 모드)"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "%s 패치 깔끔하게 적용."
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "내부 오류"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "%%s 패치를 (%d개 거부) 적용..."
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "truncating .rej 파일 이름을 '%.*s.rej'(으)로 자름"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:786 builtin/fetch.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "패치 부위 #%d 깔끔하게 적용."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "패치 부위 #%d 거부됨."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "패치 '%s' 건너뜀."
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "인식할 수 없는 입력"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "인덱스 파일을 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 패치를 열 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "공백 오류 %d개를 넘어갑니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d번 줄에서 공백 오류를 추가합니다."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "공백 오류를 바로잡은 뒤에 %d번 줄 적용."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:538 builtin/mv.c:300 builtin/rm.c:389
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "새 인덱스 파일에 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:405 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1807
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "경로"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "주어진 경로에 해당하는 변경 사항을 적용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "주어진 경로에 해당하는 변경 사항을 적용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "개수"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "전통적인 diff 경로 앞의 <개수>개의 앞 슬래시(/)를 제거합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "패치에서 추가하는 파일을 무시합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "패치를 적용하는 대신, 입력에 대한 diffstat을 출력합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "십진수로 추가 및 삭제한 줄 수를 표시합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "패치를 적용하는 대신, 입력에 대한 요약을 출력합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "패치를 적용하는 대신, 패치를 적용 가능한지 확인합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "현재 인덱스에서 패치가 적용 가능한지 확인합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "작업 폴더를 바꾸지 않고 패치를 적용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "작업 영역 밖의 파일을 바꾸는 패치를 허용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "그리고 패치도 적용합니다 (--stat/--summary/--check 옵션과 같이 사용)"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "패치를 적용하지 않으면 3-방향 병합을 시도합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "내장 인덱스 정보를 사용해 임시 인덱스를 만듭니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "경로를 NUL 문자로 구분합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "최소한 <n>줄이 컨텍스트와 일치하는지 확인합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3177
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "동작"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "공백 오류가 있는 추가됐거나 수정된 줄을 찾습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "컨텍스트를 찾을 때 공백 변경 사항을 무시합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "패치를 반대 순서로 적용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "최소한의 컨텍스트 한 줄도 없이 적용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "거부된 패치 부분을 대응되는 *.rej 파일에 남겨둡니다"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "패치 부분이 겹쳐도 허용합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:290 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:666
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:124
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "자세히 표시"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "파일 끝에 줄바꿈이 빠졌음을 잘못 검색한 경우에 무시합니다"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "패치 부분의 헤더의 줄 수를 신용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "최상위"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "모든 파일 이름에 <최상위>를 앞에 붙입니다"
 
@@ -789,98 +797,98 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <저장소> [--exec <명령>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:514 builtin/rm.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로명세가 어떤 파일과도 일치하지 않습니다"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "형식"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "압축 형식"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:435 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "접두어"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:436
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "아카이브의 각 경로 이름의 앞에 지정한 경로를 붙입니다"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/blame.c:813 builtin/blame.c:814 builtin/config.c:127
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/fast-export.c:1009 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "파일"
 
-#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:438 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "아카이브를 이 파일에 씁니다"
 
-#: archive.c:442
+#: archive.c:440
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "작업 폴더의 .gitattributes를 읽습니다"
 
-#: archive.c:443
+#: archive.c:441
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "아카이브에 포함된 파일을 표준오류로 표시합니다"
 
-#: archive.c:444
+#: archive.c:442
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "저장만 하기"
 
-#: archive.c:445
+#: archive.c:443
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "더 빠르게 압축"
 
-#: archive.c:453
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "더 작게 압축"
 
-#: archive.c:456
+#: archive.c:454
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "지원하는 압축 형식의 목록을 표시합니다"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:456 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1222 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1593
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "저장소"
 
-#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:457 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "원격 저장소 <저장소>에서 아카이브를 가져옵니다"
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "명령"
 
-#: archive.c:461 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "원격 git-upload-archive 명령의 경로"
 
-#: archive.c:468
+#: archive.c:466
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "예상치 못한 옵션 --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:470
+#: archive.c:468
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "--exec 옵션은 --remote 옵션과 같이 사용할 경우에만 쓸 수 있습니다."
 
-#: archive.c:472
+#: archive.c:470
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "예상치 못한 옵션 --output"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 아카이브 형식 '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:501
+#: archive.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "'%s' 형식에서는 지원하지 않는 인자: -%d"
@@ -898,22 +906,22 @@
 "git attributes에서 반대 패턴은 무시됩니다.\n"
 "앞에 느낌표를 쓰려면 '\\!'를 사용하십시오."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 파일 안에 잘못된 따옴표가 붙은 내용: %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:669
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "더 이상 이등분할 수 없습니다!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "올바른 커밋 이름이 아닙니다 (%s)"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -922,7 +930,7 @@
 "%s 병합 베이스가 비정상입니다.\n"
 "버그가 %s 및 [%s] 사이에서 고쳐졌다는 뜻입니다.\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -931,7 +939,7 @@
 "%s 병합 베이스가 새롭습니다.\n"
 "속성이 %s 및 [%s] 사이에서 변경되었습니다.\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -940,7 +948,7 @@
 "%s 병합 베이스가 %s입니다.\n"
 "처음 '%s' 커밋이 %s 및 [%s] 사이라는 뜻입니다.\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -951,56 +959,56 @@
 "git bisect 명령은 이 경우에는 올바르게 동작하지 않습니다.\n"
 "%s 및 %s 리비전을 잘못 쓴 것 아닙니까?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
 "So we cannot be sure the first %s commit is between %s and %s.\n"
 "We continue anyway."
 msgstr ""
-"%s 및 %s 사이의 머지 베이스를 건너뜁니다.\n"
+"%s 및 %s 사이의 병합 베이스를 건너뜁니다.\n"
 "그러므로 처음 %s 커밋이 %s 및 %s 사이에 있는지 확신할 수 없습니다.\n"
 "어쨌든 계속합니다."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "이등분: 병합 베이스를 시험해야 합니다\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "하나의 %s 리비전이 필요합니다"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:870 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 파일을 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 파일을 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:951
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "이등분 레퍼런스 읽기에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s은(는) %s 및 %s 모두에 해당됩니다\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
 "Maybe you started with bad path parameters?\n"
 msgstr ""
 "시험 가능한 커밋이 없습니다.\n"
-"잘못도니 경로 파라미터로 시작하지 않았습니까?\n"
+"잘못된 경로 파라미터로 시작하지 않았습니까?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -1009,50 +1017,50 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] "이등분: %2$s 뒤에 시험할 리비전이 %1$d개 남았습니다\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1756
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents 및 --reverse 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다."
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1767
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "--contents 옵션을 마지막 오브젝트 이름에 사용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1787
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse 및 --first-parent 옵션을 같이 쓰면 최근 커밋을 지정해야 합니다"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:191
+#: blame.c:1796 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:2075 sequencer.c:1861
+#: sequencer.c:3632 builtin/commit.c:981 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:372
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "리비전 walk 준비가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1814
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse 및 --first-parent 옵션을 같이 쓰면 최초-상위 체인과 범위가 필요합니"
 "다"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1825
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "%s 경로가 %s 안에 없습니다"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "%s 경로에 대해 %s 블롭을 읽을 수 없음"
 
-#: branch.c:53
+#: branch.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -1065,86 +1073,95 @@
 "\"git branch --set-upstream-to=%s%s%s\" 명령을\n"
 "실행해 수정할 수 있습니다."
 
-#: branch.c:67
+#: branch.c:68
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
 msgstr "%s 브랜치를 자신의 업스트림으로 지정하지 않음."
 
-#: branch.c:93
-#, c-format
-msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
-msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 리베이스를 통해 리모트의 '%s' 브랜치를 ('%s'에서) 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
-
 #: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
-msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
-msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 리모트의 '%s' 브랜치를 ('%s'에서) 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
+msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 브랜치가 리베이스를 통해 리모트의 '%s' 브랜치를 ('%s'에서) 따라가도록 설"
+"정되었습니다."
 
-#: branch.c:98
+#: branch.c:95
 #, c-format
-msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
-msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 리베이스를 통해 리모트의 '%s' 브랜치를 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
+msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 브랜치가 리모트의 '%s' 브랜치를 ('%s'에서) 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
 
 #: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
+msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 브랜치가 리베이스를 통해 리모트의 '%s' 브랜치를 따라가도록 설정되었습니"
+"다."
+
+#: branch.c:100
+#, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 '%s' 브랜치를 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
 
-#: branch.c:104
+#: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
-msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 리베이스를 통해 리모트의 '%s' 레퍼런스를 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 브랜치가 리베이스를 통해 리모트의 '%s' 레퍼런스를 따라가도록 설정되었습"
+"니다."
 
-#: branch.c:105
+#: branch.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 리모트의 '%s' 레퍼런스를 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
 
-#: branch.c:109
+#: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
-msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 리베이스를 통해 로컬의 '%s' 레퍼런스를 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 브랜치가 리베이스를 통해 로컬의 '%s' 레퍼런스를 따라가도록 설정되었습니"
+"다."
 
-#: branch.c:110
+#: branch.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 로컬의 '%s' 레퍼런스를 따라가도록 설정되었습니다."
 
-#: branch.c:119
+#: branch.c:120
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
 msgstr "업스트림 브랜치 설정을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: branch.c:156
+#: branch.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr "따라가지 않음: %s 레퍼런스에 대해 애매한 정보"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 올바른 브랜치 이름이 아닙니다."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "이름이 '%s'인 브랜치가 이미 있습니다."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:214
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치를 강제로 업데이트할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr ""
 "따라가기 정보를 설정할 수 없습니다. 시작 위치 '%s'이(가) 브랜치가 아닙니다."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "요청한 업스트림 '%s' 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:238
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1162,27 +1179,27 @@
 "새 로컬 브랜치를 거기에 해당하는 리모트 브랜치로 push하려면,\n"
 "\"git push -u\"로 push하는 업스트림을 설정할 수 있습니다."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "올바른 오브젝트 이름이 아닙니다: '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "애매한 오브젝트 이름: '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "올바른 브랜치 위치가 아닙니다: '%s'."
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 이미 '%s' 위치에 받아져 있습니다"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "작업 폴더 %s의 헤드가 업데이트되지 않았습니다"
@@ -1197,85 +1214,106 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "인식할 수 없는 헤더: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:2081 sequencer.c:2558 builtin/commit.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "저장소에 필수적인 다음 커밋이 없습니다:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "번들에 다음 레퍼런스 %d개가 있습니다:"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "번들은 전체 커밋 내역을 기록합니다."
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "번들에 다음 레퍼런스 %d개가 필요합니다:"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "pack-objects 명령을 실행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "pack-objects 명령이 죽었습니다"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list 명령이 죽었습니다"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "rev-list 옵션에서 '%s' 레퍼런스가 제외되었습니다"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 인자: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "빈 번들은 만들지 않습니다."
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack 명령이 죽었습니다"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "잘못된 색 값: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:43 sequencer.c:2364 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072 builtin/replace.c:376
+#: builtin/replace.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "parse %s을(를) 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: commit.c:43
+#: commit.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s, 커밋이 아닙니다"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:182
+msgid ""
+"Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+"and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Turn this message off by running\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+msgstr ""
+"<GIT_DIR>/info/grafts에 대한 지원은 다음 깃\n"
+"버전에서 제거될 예정입니다.\n"
+"\n"
+"그래프트를 레퍼런스로 전환하려면\n"
+"\"git replace --convert-graft-file\" 명령을\n"
+"사용하십시오.\n"
+"\n"
+"이 메시지를 보지 않으려면\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\"\n"
+"명령을 사용하십시오"
+
+#: commit.c:1540
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1285,7 +1323,21 @@
 "메시지를 수정한 다음 커밋을 수정하거나, 설정의 i18n.commitencoding\n"
 "변수를 프로젝트가 사용 중인 인코딩으로 맞추십시오.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: commit-graph.c:669
+#, c-format
+msgid "the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"
+msgstr "커밋 그래프 포맷에서 커밋 %d개를 쓸 수 없습니다"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:696
+msgid "too many commits to write graph"
+msgstr "그래프를 쓰기에는 커밋 수가 너무 많습니다"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:707 builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr "%s에 대해 mkdir를 할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "메모리 바닥남"
 
@@ -1293,157 +1345,162 @@
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr "상대 경로 설정 include 조건은 파일에서 와야 합니다"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "블롭 %2$s 안에 %1$d번 줄에 잘못된 설정"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "파일 %2$s 안에 %1$d번 줄에 잘못된 설정"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력 안에 %d번 줄에 잘못된 설정"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 블롭 %2$s 안에 %1$d번 줄에 잘못된 설정"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "명령행 %2$s 안에 %1$d번 줄에 잘못된 설정"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "%2$s 안에 %1$d번 줄에 잘못된 설정"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "범위를 벗어남"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "단위가 잘못됨"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s'): %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 블롭 %s): %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 파일 %s): %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 표준입력): %s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 하위 모듈 블롭 %s): %s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', 명령행 %s): %s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 수치 설정 값 '%s' (키 '%s', %s 안에): %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "다음에 사용자 디렉터리 확장에 실패: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "'%s' 값이 '%s'에 대해 올바른 시각 값이 아닙니다"
+
+#: config.c:1171 config.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "%d번은 올바른 zlib 압축 단계가 아닙니다"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "오브젝트 생성 모드가 올바르지 않습니다: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "잘못 묶음 압축 단계 %d"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1681
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "명령행 설정을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:2013
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "설정 파일을 읽는 중 알 수 없는 오류가 생겼습니다"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 %s: '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2243
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
-msgstr "알 수 없는 core.untrackedCache 값 '%s'; 기본값으로 'keep' 사용"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 core.untrackedCache 값 '%s'. 기본값으로 'keep' 사용"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr "splitIndex.maxPercentChange 값('%d')은 0에서 100 사이여야 합니다"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "명령행 설정에서 '%s'을(를) 설정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2296
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "'%2$s' 파일의 %3$d번 줄 '%1$s' 설정 변수가 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s은(는) 여러 개 값이 있습니다"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2766 config.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "%s에 대해 fstat 실패"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2905
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) '%s'(으)로 설정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2907 builtin/remote.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 설정을 지울 수 없습니다"
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:61
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "리모트 측이 최초 연결했을 때 연결을 끊었습니다"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:63
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1455,23 +1512,28 @@
 "올바른 접근 권한이 있는지, 그리고 저장소가 있는지\n"
 "확인하십시오."
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:201 builtin/prune.c:145
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "연결을 확인하는 중입니다"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "'git rev-list'를 실행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "rev-list 쓰기에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "rev-list의 표준입력을 닫는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: convert.c:205
+#: convert.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "%s에서 CRLF는 LF로 바뀝니다."
+
+#: convert.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
@@ -1480,12 +1542,12 @@
 "%s에서 CRLF는 LF로 바뀝니다.\n"
 "작업 디렉터리에서는 원래 줄 바꿈 형식을 유지합니다."
 
-#: convert.c:209
+#: convert.c:216
 #, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "%s에서 CRLF는 LF로 바뀝니다."
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr "%s에서 LF는 CRLF로 바뀝니다."
 
-#: convert.c:215
+#: convert.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
@@ -1494,10 +1556,49 @@
 "%s에서 LF는 CRLF로 바뀝니다.\n"
 "작업 디렉터리에서는 원래 줄 바꿈 형식을 유지합니다."
 
-#: convert.c:219
+#: convert.c:279
 #, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
-msgstr "%s에서 LF는 CRLF로 바뀝니다."
+msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "'%s'에서 인코딩이 %s이면 BOM이 금지됩니다"
+
+#: convert.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
+"tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 파일에 BOM(byte order mark)이 들어 있습니다. working-tree-encoding으로 "
+"UTF-%s 값을 사용하십시오."
+
+#: convert.c:304
+#, c-format
+msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "'%s'에서 인코딩이 %s이면 BOM이 필요합니다"
+
+#: convert.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
+"%sLE (depending on the byte order) as working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 파일에 BOM(byte order mark)이 없습니다. (바이트 순서에 따라) UTF-%sBE 또"
+"는 UTF-%sLE 값을 working-tree-encoding으로 사용하십시오."
+
+#: convert.c:424
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
+msgstr "'%s'의 인코딩을 %s에서 %s(으)로 변환하는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: convert.c:467
+#, c-format
+msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
+msgstr ""
+"'%s'의 인코딩을 %s에서 %s(으)로 변환하고 다시 역으로 변환했을 때 원래 내용과 "
+"다릅니다."
+
+#: convert.c:1225
+msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
+msgstr "true/false는 올바른 working-tree-encodings 값이 아닙니다"
 
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
@@ -1563,7 +1664,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 순서 파일을 읽는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "부정확한 이름 바꾸기 탐색을 수행하는 중"
 
@@ -1586,14 +1687,16 @@
 msgid ""
 "color moved setting must be one of 'no', 'default', 'zebra', 'dimmed_zebra', "
 "'plain'"
-msgstr "옮김 색 설정은 'no', 'default', 'zebra', 'dimmed_zebra', 'plain' 중의 하나입니다."
+msgstr ""
+"옮김 색 설정은 'no', 'default', 'zebra', 'dimmed_zebra', 'plain' 중의 하나입"
+"니다."
 
 #: diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "'diff.submodule' 설정 변수에 알 수 없는 값: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1602,21 +1705,25 @@
 "'diff.submodule' 설정 변수에 오류:\n"
 "%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "외부 diff 프로그램이 죽음, %s 위치에서 멈춤"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4153
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr ""
 "\"--name-only, --name-status, --check, -s 옵션 중 하나만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4156
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "-G, -S, --find-object 옵션 중 하나만 쓸 수 있습니다"
+
+#: diff.c:4244
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow 옵션에는 정확히 하나의 경로명세가 필요합니다"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4410
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1625,243 +1732,265 @@
 "--dirstat/-X 옵션 파라미터를 파싱하는데 실패했습니다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "--submodule 옵션 파라미터 파싱에 실패했습니다: '%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5500
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr "파일이 너무 많아서 부정확한 이름 바꾸기 검색 기능을 건너뜁니다."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "파일이 너무 많아서 수정한 경로의 복사본만 찾았습니다."
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5506
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr "%s 변수를 최소한 %d(으)로 설정하고 명령을 다시 시도해 보십시오."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1867
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' 디렉터리를 열 수 없습니다"
+
+#: dir.c:2109
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "커널 이름과 정보를 가져오는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2233
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "이 시스템 또는 위치에서는 추적되지 않는 캐시를 사용하지 않습니다."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3075 dir.c:3080
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "%s에 필요한 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에서 '%s'(으)로 git 디렉터리를 옮겨올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr "힌트: 편집기가 파일을 닫기를 기다리는 중입니다...%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "내용 필터링"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 파일에 stat을 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "URL 없는 리모트"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:254
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: 얕은 목록을 예상함"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK가 와야 하지만, EOF를 받았습니다"
+#: fetch-pack.c:266
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK가 와야 하지만, 플러시 패킷을 받았습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:285 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "리모트 오류: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: ACK/NAK가 와야 하지만, '%s'을(를) 받았습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:338
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc 옵션은 multi_ack_detailed가 필요합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:429 fetch-pack.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "shallow 줄이 잘못됨: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:435 fetch-pack.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "unshallow 줄이 잘못됨: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:437 fetch-pack.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "오브젝트가 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:440 fetch-pack.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "오브젝트에 오류: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:442 fetch-pack.c:1323
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "shallow가 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:445 fetch-pack.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "shallow/unshallow가 와야 하지만, %s을(를) 받았습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "받음: %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 커밋 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:533
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "포기함"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:543 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "완료"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "받음: %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "%s 항목을 완료로 표시"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "이미 %s (%s) 있음"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:869
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: 사이드밴드 디멀티플렉서를 fork할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:877
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "프로토콜 오류: 잘못된 묶음 헤더"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: %s 명령을 fork할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s 실패"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:962
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "사이드밴드 디멀티플렉서에 오류"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:989
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "서버에서 shallow 클라이언트를 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "서버에서 multi_ack_detailed를 지원합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:996
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "서버에서 no-done을 지원합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:1002
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "서버에서 multi_ack를 지원합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:1006
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "서버에서 side-band-64k를 지원합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:1010
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "서버에서 side-band를 지원합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:1014
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "서버에서 allow-tip-sha1-in-want를 지원합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:1018
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "서버에서 allow-reachable-sha1-in-want를 지원합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "서버에서 ofs-delta를 지원합니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1204
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "서버에서 필터를 지원합니다"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "서버 버전이 %.*s입니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:1048
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "서버에서 --shallow-signed 옵션을 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1052
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "서버에서 --shallow-exclude 옵션을 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "서버에서 --deepen 옵션을 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1065
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "공통 커밋 없음"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1077 fetch-pack.c:1414
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: 가져오기 실패."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1199
+msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
+msgstr "서버에서 shallow 요청을 지원하지 않습니다"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1584
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "해당하는 리모트 헤드가 없습니다"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "그런 리모트가 레퍼런스가 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "서버에서 알려지지 않은 %s 오브젝트에 대한 요청을 허용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:181
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg에서 데이터를 서명하는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:211
+#: gpg-interface.c:210
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr "임시 파일을 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:214
+#: gpg-interface.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "분리된 서명을 '%s'에 쓰는데 실패했습니다"
@@ -1871,35 +2000,97 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "log.graphColors에 잘못된 색을 ('%.*s') 무시합니다"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2020
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s': %s을(를) 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2037 setup.c:164 builtin/clone.c:409 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 대해 stat()이 실패했습니다"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s': 읽다가 잘림"
 
-#: help.c:179
+#: help.c:23
+msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+msgstr "작업 공간 시작 (참고: git help tutorial)"
+
+#: help.c:24
+msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+msgstr "변경 사항에 대한 작업 (참고: git help everyday)"
+
+#: help.c:25
+msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
+msgstr "커밋 내역과 상태 보기 (참고: git help revisions)"
+
+#: help.c:26
+msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
+msgstr "커밋 내역을 키우고, 표시하고, 조작하기"
+
+#: help.c:27
+msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
+msgstr "협동 작업 (참고: git help workflows)"
+
+#: help.c:31
+msgid "Main Porcelain Commands"
+msgstr "주요 사용자용 명령"
+
+#: help.c:32
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "보조 명령 / 조작 기능"
+
+#: help.c:33
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "보조 명령 / 정보 획득 기능"
+
+#: help.c:34
+msgid "Interacting with Others"
+msgstr "다른 사람과 소통"
+
+#: help.c:35
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "저수준 명령/ 조작 기능"
+
+#: help.c:36
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "보조 명령 / 정보 획득 기능"
+
+#: help.c:37
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgstr "보조 명령 / 저장소 동기화 기능"
+
+#: help.c:38
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
+msgstr "보조 명령 / 내부 사용 기능"
+
+#: help.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 있는 깃 명령"
 
-#: help.c:186
+#: help.c:300
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "다른 $PATH에 있는 깃 명령"
 
-#: help.c:217
+#: help.c:309
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "다음은 여러가지 상황에서 자주 사용하는 깃 명령입니다:"
 
-#: help.c:281
+#: help.c:358 git.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported command listing type '%s'"
+msgstr "지원하지 명령 열거 방식 '%s'"
+
+#: help.c:405
+msgid "The common Git guides are:"
+msgstr "자주 사용하는 깃 안내서는 다음과 같습니다:"
+
+#: help.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1908,31 +2099,31 @@
 "'%s'은(는) 깃 명령으로 보이지만, 실행할 수\n"
 "없습니다. 아마도 git-%s 망가진 것 같습니다."
 
-#: help.c:336
+#: help.c:526
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "어라라. 시스템에 깃 명령이 하나도 없다고 나옵니다."
 
-#: help.c:358
+#: help.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist."
 msgstr "경고: 이름이 '%s'인 깃 명령을 실행했지만, 그 명령이 없습니다."
 
-#: help.c:363
+#: help.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s' 명령이라고 가정하고 계속합니다."
 
-#: help.c:368
+#: help.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "%0.1f초 뒤에 '%s' 명령이라고 가정하고 계속합니다."
 
-#: help.c:376
+#: help.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: '%s'은(는) 깃 명령이 아닙니다. 'git --help'를 참고하십시오."
 
-#: help.c:380
+#: help.c:570
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "The most similar command is"
@@ -1943,16 +2134,16 @@
 "\n"
 "가장 비슷한 명령은"
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:585
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [<옵션>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:652
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:656
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -2017,11 +2208,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "이름이 허용하지 않는 문자로만 이루어져 있습니다: %s"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "시각 형식이 잘못되었습니다: %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr "여러 개의 필터 양식은 결합될 수 없습니다"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr "프라미서 리모트 저장소로부터 부분 복제를 할 수 없습니다"
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2046,268 +2245,409 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "'%s.lock'을 만들 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:71
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "캐시를 읽는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:136 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:606 builtin/clone.c:761
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "새 인덱스 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:235
+#: merge-recursive.c:298
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(잘못된 커밋)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:257 merge-recursive.c:265
+#: merge-recursive.c:320
 #, c-format
-msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "'%s' 경로에 대해 addinfo_cache가 실패했습니다"
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "'%s' 경로에 대해 addinfo_cache 실패. 병합 중지."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:329
+#: merge-recursive.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "'%s' 경로에 대해 addinfo_cache 새로 고침 실패. 병합 중지."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:410
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "트리 빌드에 오류"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로 만들기에 실패했습니다%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "하위 디렉터리에 공간을 만드려고 %s을(를) 제거합니다\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:906 merge-recursive.c:925
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": 아마도 D/F 충돌?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 위치의 추적되지 않는 파일을 잃기를 거부합니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:957 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "%s '%s' 오브젝트를 읽을 수 없음"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "%s '%s'에 대해 블롭을 예상"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 여는데 실패: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 심볼릭 링크에 실패: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "다음을 어떻게 할지 알 수 없습니다: %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"
+msgstr "%s 하위 모듈 병합 실패 (가져오지 않음)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1193
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"
+msgstr "%s 하위 모듈 병합 실패 (커밋이 없습니다)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"
+msgstr "%s 하위 모듈 병합 실패 (커밋이 병합 베이스를 따르지 않습니다)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1208 merge-recursive.c:1220
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"
+msgstr "%s 하위 모듈을 다음 커밋으로 정방향 진행:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1211 merge-recursive.c:1223
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s"
+msgstr "%s 하위 모듈을 정방향 진행"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1245
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"
+msgstr "%s 하위 모듈 병합 실패 (병합할 때 따라갈 커밋이 없습니다)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"
+msgstr "%s 하위 모듈 병합 실패 (정방향이 아닙니다)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+msgid "Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"
+msgstr "하위 모듈에 대해 가능한 병합 방법을 찾았습니다:\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If this is correct simply add it to the index for example\n"
+"by using:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"which will accept this suggestion.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"이 제안이 맞으면 인덱스에 추가하면 됩니다. 예를 들어\n"
+"다음 명령을 사용하면:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"제안을 받아들이게 됩니다.\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1262
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"
+msgstr "%s 하위 모듈 병합 실패 (병합이 여러개 있습니다)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1321
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "내부 병합 실행에 실패"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 데이터베이스에 추가할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "자동 병합: %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; writing to %s instead."
+msgstr ""
+"오류: %s 위치의 추적되지 않는 파일을 잃기를 거부합니다. 대신 %s에 씁니다."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree."
 msgstr ""
-"충돌! (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) 및 %s (%s에서) 삭제. %s 버전의 %s 트리에 남음."
+"충돌 (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) 및 %s (%s에서) 삭제. %s 버전의 %s 트리에 남음."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
 "left in tree."
 msgstr ""
-"충돌! (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) 삭제, %s에서 %s(으)로 (위치 %s). %s 버전의 %s "
-"트리에 남음."
+"충돌 (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) 삭제, %s에서 %s(으)로 (위치 %s). %s 버전의 %s 트"
+"리에 남음."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1487
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
 "in tree at %s."
 msgstr ""
-"충돌! (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) 및 %s (위치 %s) 삭제. %s 버전의 %s 트리에 "
-"%s(으)로 남음."
+"충돌 (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) 및 %s (위치 %s) 삭제. %s 버전의 %s 트리에 %s(으)"
+"로 남음."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
 "left in tree at %s."
 msgstr ""
-"충돌! (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) 삭제, %s에서 %s(으)로 (위치 %s). %s 버전의 %s "
-"트리에 남음 (위치 %s)."
+"충돌 (%s/삭제): %s (위치 %s) 삭제, %s에서 %s(으)로 (위치 %s). %s 버전의 %s 트"
+"리에 남음 (위치 %s)."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "이름바꾸기"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "이름바꿈"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1580 merge-recursive.c:1736 merge-recursive.c:2368
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
+msgstr "%s 위치의 변경된 파일을 잃기를 거부합니다"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s은(는) %s에 있는 디렉터리로 %s(으)로 이름을 바꿉니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "%s 위치의 추적되지 않는 파일을 잃기를 거부합니다. 대신 %s 추가"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
 "\"->\"%s\" in \"%s\"%s"
 msgstr ""
-"충돌! (이름바꾸기/이름바꾸기): \"%3$s\" 브랜치에서 이름바꾸기 \"%1$s\"->"
-"\"%2$s\" \"%6$s\" 브랜치에서 이름 바꾸기 \"%4$s\"->\"%5$s\"%7$s"
+"충돌 (이름바꾸기/이름바꾸기): \"%3$s\" 브랜치에서 이름바꾸기 \"%1$s\"->\"%2$s"
+"\" \"%6$s\" 브랜치에서 이름 바꾸기 \"%4$s\"->\"%5$s\"%7$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (해결되지 않음)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
-"충돌! (rename/rename): 이름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 %s). 이름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위"
-"치 %s)"
+"충돌 (rename/rename): 이름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 %s). 이름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 "
+"%s)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "대신 이름을 %s에서 %s(으)로 바꾸고 %s에서 %s(으)로 바꿉니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1745
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s, even though it's in the way."
+msgstr ""
+"%s 위치의 추적되지 않는 파일을 잃기를 (잃어버릴 예정이지만) 거부합니다."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1951
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
+"directory %s was renamed to multiple other directories, with no destination "
+"getting a majority of the files."
+msgstr ""
+"충돌 (디렉터리 이름 바꾸기 분리): %s 파일을 어디에 놓을지 불분명합니다. %s 디"
+"렉터리가 여러 개의 다른 디렉터리로 이름이 바뀌었고 파일 다수가 들어 있는 대상"
+"이 없기 때문입니다."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1983
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
+"implicit directory rename(s) putting the following path(s) there: %s."
+msgstr ""
+"충돌 (묵시적인 디렉터리 이름 바꾸기): %s 위치의 기존 파일/디렉터리가 묵시적으"
+"로 디렉터리 이름이 바뀌어 다음 경로가 들어갈 예정입니다: %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1993
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
+"implicit directory renames tried to put these paths there: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"충돌 (묵시적인 디렉터리 이름 바꾸기): 여러 개의 경로를 %s에 대응할 수 없습니"
+"다. 묵시적인 디렉터리 이름 바꾸기 기능은 이들 경로를 해당 위치에 놓도록 시도"
+"합니다: %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2085
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
+">%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"충돌 (rename/rename): 이름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 %s). 이름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 "
+"%s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2330
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
+"renamed."
+msgstr ""
+"경고: %s -> %s 이름 바꾸기 (대상 %s) 적용 거부. %s 자체가 이미 이름이 바뀌었"
+"습니다."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2736
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
-msgstr "충돌! (rename/add): 이름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 %s). %s 추가 (위치 %s)"
+msgstr "충돌 (rename/add): 이름 바꾸기 %s->%s (위치 %s). %s 추가 (위치 %s)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "병합된 %s을(를) 추가합니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:2758 merge-recursive.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "대신 %s(으)로 추가합니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:2914
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "%s 오브젝트를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:2917
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "%s 오브젝트는 블롭이 아닙니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "수정"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "수정됨"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:2997
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "내용"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:3004
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "추가/추가"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:3046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "건너뛰기: %s (기존과 같게 병합)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto-merging %s"
-msgstr "자동 병합: %s"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:3055 git-submodule.sh:895
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "하위 모듈"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:3056
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
-msgstr "충돌! (%s): %s에 병합 충돌"
+msgstr "충돌 (%s): %s에 병합 충돌"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "제거: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:3204
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "파일/디렉터리"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:3210
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "디렉터리/파일"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:3217
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
-"충돌! (%s): 이름이 %s인 디렉터리가 %s에 있습니다. %s을(를) %s(으)로 추가합니"
-"다"
+"충돌 (%s): 이름이 %s인 디렉터리가 %s에 있습니다. %s을(를) %s(으)로 추가합니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:3226
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "추가: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:3267
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "변경된 인덱스: 병합할 수 없습니다 (dirty: %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "이미 업데이트 상태입니다!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:3280
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "%s 및 %s 트리의 병합이 실패했습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:3379
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "병합:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:3392
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "과거의 공통 커밋 %u개 발견:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:3431
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "병합 결과에 커밋이 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:3495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 오브젝트를 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:3511 builtin/merge.c:659 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "인덱스를 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
@@ -2327,16 +2667,16 @@
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
 msgstr "노트 병합 작업을 다 마치지 않았습니다. (%s 있음)"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr "초기화하지 않았거나 레퍼런스하지 않은 notes 트리를 커밋할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 notes.rewriteMode 값: '%s'"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "%s에서 노트를 다시 쓰기를 거부합니다 (refs/notes/ 밖임)"
@@ -2345,35 +2685,35 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 %s 값: '%s'"
 
-#: object.c:239
+#: object.c:242
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "오브젝트를 파싱할 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:563
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "오프셋이 묶음 파일 앞입니다 (망가진 .idx?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "오프셋이 %s의 묶음 인덱스 시작보다 앞입니다 (망가진 인덱스?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "오프셋이 %s의 묶음 인덱스 끝보다 뒤입니다 (망가진 인덱스?)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:621
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:640
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "사용법: %s"
@@ -2381,26 +2721,31 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "  또는: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:688
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-NUM"
 
-#: parse-options-cb.c:108
+#: parse-options-cb.c:44
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed expiration date '%s'"
+msgstr "형식이 잘못된 만료 시각: '%s'"
+
+#: parse-options-cb.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 형식의 오브젝트 이름 '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:891
+#: path.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 그룹에서 쓰기 가능하도록 만들 수 없습니다"
@@ -2472,15 +2817,7 @@
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: 경로명세 지시어가 이 명령어에서 지원하지 않습니다: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"경로명세로 빈 문자열을 넣는 일은 다음 릴리스에서 오류로 취급할 예정입니다. 모"
-"든 경로를 지정하려면 점(.)을 사용하십시오."
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로명세는 심볼릭 링크 아래에 있습니다"
@@ -2489,7 +2826,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "--pretty 형식을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2498,7 +2835,7 @@
 "index.version이 설정되었지만, 이 값이 잘못되었습니다.\n"
 "%i 버전을 사용합니다"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2507,52 +2844,53 @@
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION이 설정되었지만, 이 값이 잘못되었습니다.\n"
 "%i 버전을 사용합니다"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2404 sequencer.c:4338 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 닫을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2477 sequencer.c:2102 sequencer.c:3234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) stat()할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2490
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "git 디렉터리를 열 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "링크 해제할 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:732 sequencer.c:4334 sequencer.c:4393 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 쓰기용으로 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1880
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "격리된 환경에서 레퍼런스 업데이트가 금지됩니다"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "%s 레퍼런스를 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1205 refs/packed-backend.c:1531
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s 레퍼런스를 삭제할 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1208 refs/packed-backend.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "레퍼런스를 삭제할 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1850
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "없음"
 
@@ -2571,157 +2909,162 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "%d개 앞, %d개 뒤"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "예상한 형식: %%(color:<색>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "인식할 수 없는 색: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "정수 값이 와야 합니다 refname:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "정수 값이 와야 합니다 refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "인식할 수 없는 %%(%s) 인자: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body)에 인자를 받지 않습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject)에 인자를 받지 않습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 %%(trailers) 옵션 인자: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:264
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "'contents:lines=%s'에서 0보다 큰 값이 와야 합니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:266
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 %%(contents) 인자: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "'contents:short=%s'에서 0보다 큰 값이 와야 합니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 %%(objectname) 인자: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "예상한 형식: %%(align:<너비>,<위치>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "인식할 수 없는 위치:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "인식할 수 없는 너비:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "인식할 수 없는 %%(align) 인자:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "%%(align) 아톰에 너비가 0보다 커야 합니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "인식할 수 없는 %%(if) 인자: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "잘못된 형식의 필드 이름: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 필드 이름: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "형식: %%(if) 아톰이 %%(then) 아톰 없이 사용되었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "형식: %%(then) 아톰이 %%(if) 아톰 없이 사용되었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:673
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "형식: %%(then) 아톰이 여러번 사용되었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:675
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "형식: %%(then) 아톰이 %%(else) 뒤에 사용되었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "형식: %%(else) 아톰이 %%(if) 아톰 없이 사용되었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "형식: %%(else) 아톰이 %%(then) 아톰 없이 사용되었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:707
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "형식: %%(else) 아톰이 여러번 사용되었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "형식: %%(end) 아톰이 대응되는 아톰 없이 사용되었습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 형식의 문자열 %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(브랜치 없음, %s 리베이스)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1390
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "(브랜치 없음, 분리된 HEAD %s 리베이스)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1393
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(브랜치 없음, 이등분 %s에서 시작)"
@@ -2729,7 +3072,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1401
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD %s 위치에서 분리됨)"
@@ -2737,147 +3080,157 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1408
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD %s(으)로부터 분리됨)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1412
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(브랜치 없음)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "없는 오브젝트 %s, %s에 대해"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "%s에 parse_object_buffer 실패 (%s에 대해)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 잘못된 형식의 오브젝트"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1984
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "망가진 이름 %s에 레퍼런스를 무시합니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "망가진 레퍼런스 %s 무시"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2261
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "형식: %%(end) 아톰이 없습니다"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2365
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 형식의 오브젝트 이름 %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "%s 및 %s을(를) 모두 %s에 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s은(는) 보통 %s을(를) 추적하고, %s을(를) 추적하지 않습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:613
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s은(는) %s 및 %s 모두 추적합니다"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:621
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "내부 오류"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1534 remote.c:1635
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD가 브랜치를 가리키지 않습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "그런 브랜치가 없습니다: '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치에 대해 업스트림을 설정하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1552
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "업스트림 '%s' 브랜치가 리모트 추적 브랜치로 저장되지 않았습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1567
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "리모트 '%2$s'의 푸시 대상 '%1$s'에 로컬 추적 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1579
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치에 푸시 리모트가 없습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 대한 푸시 레퍼런스명세에 '%s'이(가) 들어 있지 않습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1602
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "푸시의 대상이 없습니다 (push.default가 'nothing'입니다)"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1624
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "하나의 대상에 대해 'simple' 푸시를 처리할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:1939
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 '%s' 기반이지만, 업스트림이 없어졌습니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:1943
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (바로잡으려면 \"git branch --unset-upstream\"을 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "브랜치가 '%s'에 맞게 업데이트된 상태입니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:1950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "현재 브랜치와 '%s'이(가) 다른 커밋을 레퍼런스합니다.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1953
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr " (자세한 정보를 위해 \"%s\"을(를) 사용하십시오)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1957
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "브랜치가 '%s'보다 %d개 커밋만큼 앞에 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:1963
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (로컬에 있는 커밋을 제출하려면 \"git push\"를 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
 "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commits, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgstr[0] "브랜치가 '%s'보다 %d개 커밋 뒤에 있고, 앞으로 돌릴 수 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:1974
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (로컬 브랜치를 업데이트하려면 \"git pull\"을 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:1977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2889,79 +3242,102 @@
 "현재 브랜치와 '%s'이(가) 갈라졌습니다,\n"
 "다른 커밋이 각각 %d개와 %d개 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:1987
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (리모트의 브랜치를 현재 브랜치로 병합하려면 \"git pull\"을 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2289
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 망가진 것처럼 보입니다"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2292
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "현재 '%s' 브랜치에 아직 아무 커밋도 없습니다"
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2489
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent 옵션은 --bisect 옵션과 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:728
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "/dev/null 열기 실패"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1271
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+"'%s' 후크가 실행 가능하도록 설정되지 않아서, 무시됩니다.\n"
+"이 경고는 `git config advice.ignoredHook false` 명령으로 끌 수 있습니다."
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr "리모트 묶음 풀기 상태를 읽는 동안 발생한 예상치 못한 플러시 패킷"
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "리모트 묶음 풀기 상태를 파싱할 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "리모트 묶음 풀기 실패: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "푸시 인증서 서명에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "받는 쪽에서 --signed 푸시를 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
 msgstr ""
 "받는 쪽에서 --signed 푸시를 지원하지 않으므로 푸시 인증서를 보내지 않습니다"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "받는 쪽에서 --atomic 푸시를 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "받는 쪽에서 푸시 옵션을 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "잘못된 커밋 메시지 정리 모드 '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not delete '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'을(를) 삭제할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:301
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "revert"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:303
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:305
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 동작: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:364
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2969,7 +3345,7 @@
 "이 충돌을 해결한 뒤에, 바로잡은 경로를\n"
 "'git add <경로>' 또는 'git rm <경로>'로 표시하십시오"
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:367
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2979,43 +3355,45 @@
 "'git add <경로>' 또는 'git rm <경로>'로 표시하십시오.\n"
 "그리고 결과물을 'git commit'으로 커밋하십시오"
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:380 sequencer.c:2468
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 잠글 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:382 sequencer.c:2346 sequencer.c:2472 sequencer.c:2486
+#: sequencer.c:2694 sequencer.c:4336 sequencer.c:4399 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 줄바꿈을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:392 sequencer.c:2351 sequencer.c:2474 sequencer.c:2488
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "'%s' 마치는데 실패했습니다."
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' 마치는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:804 sequencer.c:1493 sequencer.c:2371
+#: sequencer.c:2684 sequencer.c:2788 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:727
+#: builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에서 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "로컬 변경 사항을 %s 때문에 덮어 쓰게 됩니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:445
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "변경 사항을 커밋하거나 스태시한 다음 계속하십시오."
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: 정방향 진행"
@@ -3023,20 +3401,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:563
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: 새 인덱스 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "HEAD 커밋을 처리할 수 없습니다\n"
+#: sequencer.c:579
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "캐시 트리를 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "캐시 트리를 업데이트할 수 없습니다\n"
+#: sequencer.c:592
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "HEAD 커밋을 찾을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3066,263 +3444,374 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "%s 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다\n"
+#: sequencer.c:818
+msgid "writing root commit"
+msgstr "최상위 커밋을 씁니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "%s 이전 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다\n"
+#: sequencer.c:1043
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
+msgstr "'prepare-commit-msg' 후크가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1050
 msgid ""
-"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"커밋 합치기 메시지의 첫 줄이 예상치 못함:\n"
+"이름과 전자메일 주소를 사용자 이름과 호스트 이름을 이용해서 자동으로\n"
+"설정했습니다. 이 정보가 맞는지 확인하십시오. 이 메시지를 보지 않으려면 정보"
+"를\n"
+"명시적으로 설정하십시오. 다음 명령어를 실행하고 편집기의 안내에 따라 설정\n"
+"파일을 편집하십시오:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"이렇게 한 다음, 이 커밋에 사용한 신원 정보를 다음과 같이 해서 바꿀 수 있습니"
+"다:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1063
 msgid ""
-"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"커밋 합치기 메시지의 첫 줄이 잘못됨:\n"
+"이름과 전자메일 주소를 사용자 이름과 호스트 이름을 이용해서\n"
+"자동으로 설정했습니다. 이 정보가 맞는지 확인하십시오. 이 메시지를\n"
+"보지 않으려면 정보를 명시적으로 설정하십시오:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"내 이름\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"이렇게 한 다음, 이 커밋에 사용한 신원 정보를 다음과 같이 해서 바꿀 수 있습니"
+"다:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1103
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "새로 만든 커밋을 찾아볼 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1105
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr "새로 만든 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1151
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "커밋을 만든 후 HEAD를 찾을 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1153
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "HEAD 분리됨"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1157
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr " (최상위-커밋)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1178
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "HEAD를 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1180
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "HEAD %s은(는) 커밋이 아닙니다!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1184 builtin/commit.c:1528
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "HEAD 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1235 sequencer.c:1832
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "커밋 작성자를 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1245 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:645
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "git write-tree가 트리를 쓰는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1262 sequencer.c:1317
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr " '%s'의 커밋 메시지를 읽을 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1284 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "커밋 오브젝트를 쓰는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1344
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "%s 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "%s 이전 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1500 sequencer.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "커밋 %d개가 섞인 결과입니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1510 sequencer.c:4355
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "바로잡으려면 HEAD가 필요합니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1512 sequencer.c:2729
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1514
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "HEAD의 커밋 메시지를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1527 git-rebase--interactive.sh:457
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "1번째 커밋 메시지입니다:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "%s의 커밋 메시지를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 #%d번입니다:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 #%d번을 건너뜁니다:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1553
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 명령: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "인덱스 파일이 병합되지 않았습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1638
+msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
+msgstr "최상위 커밋을 바로잡을 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "%s 커밋은 병합이지만 -m 옵션이 주어지지 않았습니다."
 
 # FIXME: "parent %d" 번호가 무슨 의미?
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "%s 커밋에 이전 커밋 %d이(가) 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "메인라인을 지정했지만 %s 커밋이 병합 커밋이 아닙니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "%s에 대한 커밋 메시지를 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s 이전 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에서 '%s'(으)로 이름을 바꿀 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1813
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "다음을 되돌릴(revert) 수 없습니다: %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "다음을 적용할(apply) 수 없습니다: %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1864
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "빈 커밋 모음을 건너 뜁니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: 인덱스 읽기에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: 인덱스 새로 고침에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1961
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s(은)는 인자를 허용하지 않습니다: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "없는 인자, %s에 대해"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2029
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "잘못된 줄 %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "이전 커밋 없이 '%s' 수행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:2085 sequencer.c:4138 sequencer.c:4173
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s'에서 읽을 수 없습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:2108
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "'git rebase --edit-todo' 명령으로 바로잡으십시오."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "사용 불가능 인스트럭션 시트: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:2115
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "파싱한 커밋이 없습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:2126
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "되돌리기(revert) 중에 빼오기(cherry-pick)를 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "빼오기(cherry-pick) 중에 되돌리기(revert)를 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 키: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s의 값이 잘못됨: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2269
+msgid "unusable squash-onto"
+msgstr "불안한 squash-onto"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "형식이 잘못된 옵션 시트: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2323
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "이미 커밋 빼오기(cherry-pick) 또는 되돌리기(revert)가 진행 중입니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2324
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "\"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\" 명령을 해 보십시오"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2327
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 시퀀서 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2341
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 잠글 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2396 sequencer.c:3403
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "빼오기(cherry-pick) 또는 되돌리기(revert)가 진행 중이지 않습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2398
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 구해 올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2400 sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "새로 만들고 있는 브랜치에서 중지할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2421 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 읽을 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2424
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "예상치 못하게 파일이 끝났습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2430
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "빼오기 전에 저장한 HEAD 파일이('%s') 손상되었습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2441
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr "HEAD를 옮긴 것 같습니다. 되돌리지 않습니다. HEAD를 확인하십시오!"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2545 sequencer.c:3321
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "%s을(를) 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:3301
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2618 sequencer.c:2622 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에서 '%s'(으)로 복사할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2641
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "인덱스를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3337,11 +3826,11 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2652
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "그리고 인덱스 그리고/또는 작업 폴더에 변경 사항이 있습니다\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3358,17 +3847,62 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2771
+msgid "writing fake root commit"
+msgstr "가짜 최상위 커밋을 씁니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2776
+msgid "writing squash-onto"
+msgstr "squash-onto를 씁니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2811
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
+msgstr "%s의 트리를 찾는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2829
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr "인덱스를 쓸 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2861
+msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
+msgstr "현재 리비전 없이 병합할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2884
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' 해결할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2906
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'의 커밋 메시지를 읽을 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2916 sequencer.c:2941
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'에 쓸 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3005
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
+msgstr "'%.*s' 병합을 시도도 할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3021
+msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "병합: 새 인덱스 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "자동 스태시 적용.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:3100
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:3103 git-rebase.sh:188
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3379,57 +3913,69 @@
 "변경 사항은 스태시 안에 안전하게 들어 있습니다.\n"
 "언제든지 \"git stash pop\" 또는 \"git stash drop\"을 실행할 수 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:3134
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"할 일 목록 명령을 실행할 수 없습니다\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"스케줄을 조정합니다. 계속 하기 전에 명령어를 편집하려면, 먼저 다음\n"
+"할 일 목록을 편집하십시오:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3202
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "%s...  %.*s 위치에서 멈췄습니다\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 명령 %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:3309
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "orig-head를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:3314 sequencer.c:4352
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "'onto'를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "%s을(를) 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:3328
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "HEAD를 %s 위치로 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:3414
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "리베이스할 수 없습니다: 스테이징하지 않은 변경 사항이 있습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
-msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-msgstr "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD를 제거할 수 없습니다"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:3423
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "없는 커밋을 수정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:3425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
-msgstr "잘못된 키: '%s'"
+msgstr "잘못된 파일: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:3427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 내용: '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:3430
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
@@ -3439,49 +3985,54 @@
 "작업 폴더에 커밋하지 않은 변경 사항이 있습니다. 이 사항을 먼저\n"
 "커밋하고 'git rebase --continue' 명령을 다시 실행하십시오."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:3455 sequencer.c:3493
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
+msgstr "파일을 쓸 수 없습니다: '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3508
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD를 제거할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3515
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "스테이징한 변경 사항을 커밋할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:3612
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s 커밋을 빼올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:3616
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: 잘못된 리비전"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:3649
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "최초의 커밋으로 되돌릴 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:4098
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script: 처리하지 않은 옵션"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script: 리비전 준비 중 오류"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:4142 sequencer.c:4177
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "사용할 수 없는 할 일 목록: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "'%s'을(를) 쓰기 용으로 열 수 없습니다"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:4236
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
-msgstr "rebase.missingCommitsCheck 옵션에 대해 인식할 수 없는 %s 설정. 무시합니다."
+msgstr ""
+"rebase.missingCommitsCheck 옵션에 대해 인식할 수 없는 %s 설정. 무시합니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:4302
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3490,7 +4041,7 @@
 "경고: 일부 커밋이 의도치 않게 버려졌을 수도 있습니다.\n"
 "버려진 커밋 (최근에서 과거 순서):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:4309
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3500,48 +4051,40 @@
 "The possible behaviours are: ignore, warn, error.\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr ""
-"이 메시지를 보지 않으려면, \"drop\"을 사용해 명시적으로 커밋을 제거하십시오.\n"
+"이 메시지를 보지 않으려면, \"drop\"을 사용해 명시적으로 커밋을 제거하십시"
+"오.\n"
 "\n"
-"'git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck' 명령으로 경고 단계를 바꿀 수 있습니다.\n"
+"'git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck' 명령으로 경고 단계를 바꿀 수 있습니"
+"다.\n"
 "가능한 동작은: ignore, warn, error\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:4321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
 "continue'.\n"
 "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'.\n"
 msgstr ""
-"'git rebase --edit-todo' 명령으로 바로잡을 수 있고 'git rebase --continue' 명령을 실행합니다.\n"
+"'git rebase --edit-todo' 명령으로 바로잡을 수 있고 'git rebase --continue' 명"
+"령을 실행합니다.\n"
 "또는 'git rebase --abort' 명령으로 리베이스를 중지할 수도 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
+#: sequencer.c:4375
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "'%s'을(를) 쓰기용으로 열 수 없습니다"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2756
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "'%s' 파일을 자를 수 없습니다"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:4490
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
-msgstr "스크립트를 이미 재구성했습니다"
+msgstr "스크립트를 이미 재구성했습니다."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:123
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "'%s'을(를) 마칠 수 없습니다"
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "'%s'은(는) 저장소 밖입니다"
 
-#: setup.c:171
+#: setup.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3550,7 +4093,7 @@
 "%s: 작업 폴더에 그런 경로가 없습니다.\n"
 "로컬에 없는 경로를 지정하려면 'git <명령> -- <경로>...' 식으로 사용하십시오."
 
-#: setup.c:184
+#: setup.c:185
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3561,7 +4104,12 @@
 "경로와 리비전을 구분하려면 다음과 같이 '--'를 사용하십시오:\n"
 "'git <명령> [<리비전>...] -- [<파일>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:252
+#: setup.c:234
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr "'%s' 옵션은  옵션이 아닌 인자 전에 와야 합니다"
+
+#: setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3572,88 +4120,159 @@
 "경로와 리비전을 구분하려면 다음과 같이 '--'를 사용하십시오:\n"
 "'git <명령> [<리비전>...] -- [<파일>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:389
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr "잘못된 설정을 사용하여 작업 폴더를 설정할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: setup.c:393
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "이 작업은 작업 폴더에서 실행해야 합니다"
+
+#: setup.c:503
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "깃 저장소 버전 <= %d 버전을 기대하지만, %d 버전이 발견되었습니다"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:511
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 저장소 확장이 있습니다:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:530
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
-msgstr "(현재 폴더 또는 상위 폴더가) 깃 저장소가 아닙니다: %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'을(를) 여는데 오류"
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+#: setup.c:532
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr ".git 파일이 너무 큽니다: '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:534
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "%s을(를) 읽는데 오류"
+
+#: setup.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "깃파일 형식이 잘못되었습니다: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "깃파일에 경로가 없습니다: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "깃 저장소가 아닙니다: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "'$%s'이(가) 너무 큽니다"
+
+#: setup.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "깃 저장소가 아닙니다: '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:682 setup.c:684 setup.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'에 대해 chdir를 할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: setup.c:687 setup.c:743 setup.c:753 setup.c:792 setup.c:800 setup.c:815
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "현재 디렉터리로 돌아올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:813
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr "(현재 폴더 또는 상위 폴더 중 일부가) 깃 저장소가 아닙니다: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "'%*s%s%s'에 대해 stat()이 실패했습니다"
+
+#: setup.c:1054
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "현재 작업 디렉터리를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1066 setup.c:1072
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
-msgstr "'%s' 위치로 이동할 수 없습니다"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'에 대해 변경 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1085
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"(현재 폴더 또는 마운트 위치 %s까지 상위 폴더가) 깃 저장소가 아닙니다\n"
+"(현재 폴더 또는 상위 폴더 부터 마운트 위치 %s 까지 일부가) 깃 저장소가 아닙니"
+"다\n"
 "파일 시스템 경계에서 중지합니다. (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM 설정되지 않"
 "음)"
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
 "core.sharedRepository 파일모드 값에 (0%.3o) 문제가 있습니다.\n"
 "파일의 소유자에 읽기와 쓰기 권한이 있어야 합니다."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1211
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "/dev/null 열기 또는 dup()이 실패"
+
+#: setup.c:1226
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "fork 실패"
+
+#: setup.c:1231
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "setsid 실패"
+
+#: sha1-file.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로가 없습니다"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1-file.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr ""
 "레퍼런스 '%s' 저장소를 연결된 체크아웃으로 쓰기는 아직 지원하지 않습니다."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1-file.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "레퍼런스 '%s' 저장소가 로컬 저장소가 아닙니다."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1-file.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "레퍼런스 '%s' 저장소가 얕은 저장소입니다"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1-file.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
-msgstr "레퍼런스 '%s' 저장소가 붙어 있는 저장소입니다"
+msgstr "레퍼런스 '%s' 저장소가 그래프트로 붙은 저장소입니다"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1-name.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "짧은 SHA1 %s은(는) 여럿에 대응됩니다"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1-name.c:453
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "후보는 다음과 같습니다:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1-name.c:695
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3675,70 +4294,70 @@
 "확인해 보시고 잘못 만들어진 것이면 지우십시오. 이 메시지를 보고 싶지\n"
 "않으면 \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\" 명령을 사용하십시오."
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "병합하지 않은 .gitmodules를 바꿀 수 없습니다. 병합 충돌을 먼저 해결하십시오"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:101 submodule.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "경로가 %s일 때 .gitmodules의 섹션을 찾을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr ".gitmodules 항목 %s을(를) 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "%s에 대한 .gitmodules 항목을 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:153
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "업데이트한 .gitmodules를 커밋할 사항으로 표시하는데 실패"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "내용이 없는 하위 모듈 '%s'에서"
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "경로명세 '%s'은(는) ''%.*s' 하위 모듈 안에 있습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "서브모듈 항목 '%s'(%s)은(는) %s이고, 커밋이 아닙니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1069 builtin/branch.c:651 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1743
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "HEAD를 올바른 레퍼런스로 구해내는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1375
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 깃 저장소로 인식되지 않습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 '%s'에서 'git status'를 시작할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 '%s'에서 'git status'를 실행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1619
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈에 변경된 인덱스가 있습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
@@ -3746,18 +4365,18 @@
 "여러 개의 작업 폴더가 있는 하위 모듈 '%s'에 대해 relocate_gitdir은 지원하지 "
 "않습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1730 submodule.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 '%s'의 이름을 찾아볼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1734 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1261
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3768,29 +4387,30 @@
 "'%s'에서\n"
 "'%s'(으)로\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1821
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "재귀적으로 '%s' 하위 모듈에 들어갈 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:1865
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "'..' 안에서 ls-files를 시작할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
-msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
-msgstr "버그: 리턴된 경로 문자열이 현재 디렉터리와 맞지 않습니다?"
-
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:1904
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree가 예상치 못한 코드 %d번을 리턴했습니다"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:263
+#: submodule-config.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"
+msgstr "의심스러운 하위 모듈 이름을 무시합니다: %s"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:294
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchjobs"
 msgstr "submodule.fetchjobs 값에 음수를 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:436
+#: submodule-config.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "%s의 값이 올바르지 않습니다"
@@ -3806,7 +4426,7 @@
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 값 '%s', 키 '%s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:290
+#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "%s이(가) 여러개입니다"
@@ -3849,17 +4469,21 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "임시 파일 이름을 '%s'(으)로 바꿀 수 없습니다"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%1$s'의 업스트림을 '%3$s'의 '%2$s'(으)로 설정합니다\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: 잘못된 깊이 옵션: %s"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:584
+msgid "could not parse transport.color.* config"
+msgstr "transport.color.* 설정을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: transport.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3868,7 +4492,7 @@
 "다음 하위 모듈 경로에 리모트 어디에도 없는\n"
 "변경 사항이 있습니다:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3895,11 +4519,11 @@
 "명령을 시도해 보십시오\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:1008
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "중지함."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "%s 레퍼런스를 읽을 수 없습니다"
@@ -3916,11 +4540,11 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr "트리 엔트리에 빈 파일 이름"
 
-#: tree-walk.c:114
+#: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "너무 짧은 트리 파일"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3929,7 +4553,7 @@
 "다음 파일의 로컬 변경 사항을 체크아웃 때문에 덮어 쓰게 됩니다:\n"
 "%%s브랜치를 전환하기 전에 변경 사항을 커밋하거나 스태시하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3938,7 +4562,7 @@
 "다음 파일의 로컬 변경 사항을 체크아웃 때문에 덮어 쓰게 됩니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3947,14 +4571,14 @@
 "다음 파일의 로컬 변경 사항을 병합 때문에 덮어 쓰게 됩니다:\n"
 "%%s병합하기 전에 변경 사항을 커밋하거나 스태시하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "다음 파일의 로컬 변경 사항을 병합 때문에 덮어 쓰게 됩니다."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3963,7 +4587,7 @@
 "다음 파일의 로컬 변경 사항을 %s 때문에 덮어 쓰게 됩니다:\n"
 "%%s%s 전에 변경 사항을 커밋하거나 스태시하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3972,7 +4596,7 @@
 "다음 파일의 로컬 변경 사항을 %s 때문에 덮어 쓰게 됩니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -3981,7 +4605,7 @@
 "다음 디렉터리를 업데이트하면 그 안의 추적하지 않는 파일을 잃어버립니다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3990,7 +4614,7 @@
 "체크아웃 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더의 파일이 제거됩니다:\n"
 "%%s브랜치를 전환하기 전에 이 파일을 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -3999,7 +4623,7 @@
 "체크아웃 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더 파일이 제거됩니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4008,7 +4632,7 @@
 "병합 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더의 파일이 제거됩니다:\n"
 "%%s병합하기 전에 이 파일을 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4017,7 +4641,7 @@
 "병합 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더 파일이 제거됩니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4026,7 +4650,7 @@
 "%s 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더의 파일이 제거됩니다:\n"
 "%%s%s 하기 전에 이 파일을 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4035,7 +4659,7 @@
 "%s 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더 파일이 제거됩니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4045,7 +4669,7 @@
 "체크아웃 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더의 파일을 덮어씁니다:\n"
 "%%s브랜치를 전환하기 전에 이 파일을 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4055,7 +4679,7 @@
 "체크아웃 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더 파일을 덮어씁니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4064,7 +4688,7 @@
 "병합 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더의 파일을 덮어씁니다:\n"
 "%%s병합하기 전에 이 파일을 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4073,7 +4697,7 @@
 "병합 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더 파일을 덮어씁니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:160
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4082,7 +4706,7 @@
 "%s 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더의 파일을 덮어씁니다:\n"
 "%%s%s 하기 전에 이 파일을 옮기거나 제거하십시오."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4091,21 +4715,22 @@
 "%s 때문에 추적하지 않는 다음 작업 폴더 파일을 덮어씁니다:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "'%s' 항목이 '%s'와(과) 겹칩니다.  묶을 수 없습니다."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr ""
-"드문 체크아웃을 업데이트할 수 없습니다. 다음 항목이 최신으로 업데이트되지 않았습니다:\n"
+"드문 체크아웃을 업데이트할 수 없습니다. 다음 항목이 최신으로 업데이트되지 않"
+"았습니다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4116,7 +4741,7 @@
 "다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4127,7 +4752,7 @@
 "다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
@@ -4136,12 +4761,12 @@
 "하위 모듈을  업데이트할 수 없습니다:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "중지함\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:344
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "파일을 가져옵니다"
 
@@ -4174,18 +4799,43 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "경로에서 잘못된 '..' 부분"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 읽는데 실패했습니다"
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr "메인 작업 폴더의 '%s'은(는) 저장소 디렉터리가 아닙니다"
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr "'%s' 파일은 작업 폴더 위치의 절대 경로를 가지지 않습니다"
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "'%s'이(가) 없습니다"
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "'%s'은(는) .git 파일이 아닙니다, 상태 코드가 %d 입니다"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'은(는) '%s'을(를) 가리키지 않습니다"
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "읽기와 쓰기용으로 '%s'을(를) 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 읽기용으로 열 수 없습니다"
@@ -4199,162 +4849,152 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "현재 작업 디렉터리를 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "%s에 쓸 수 없습니다"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "%s을(를) 닫을 수 없습니다"
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:154
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 경로:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (스테이지 해제하려면 \"git reset %s <파일>...\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:183 wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (스테이지 해제하려면 \"git rm --cached <파일>...\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (해결했다고 표시하려면 \"git add <파일>...\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:189 wt-status.c:193
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (해결했다고 표시하려면 알맞게 \"git add/rm <파일>...\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:191
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (해결했다고 표시하려면 \"git rm <파일>...\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:202 wt-status.c:1015
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "커밋할 변경 사항:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:220 wt-status.c:1024
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "커밋하도록 정하지 않은 변경 사항:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (무엇을 커밋할지 바꾸려면 \"git add <파일>...\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (무엇을 커밋할지 바꾸려면 \"git add/rm <파일>...\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:227
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (작업 폴더의 변경 사항을 버리려면 \"git checkout -- <파일>...\"을 사용하십"
 "시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:229
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (하위 모듈의 추적되지 않는 파일이나 수정된 내용을 커밋하거나 버리십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (커밋할 사항에 포함하려면 \"git %s <파일>...\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:256
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "양쪽에서 삭제:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:258
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "이 쪽에서 추가:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "저 쪽에서 삭제:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "저 쪽에서 추가:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "이 쪽에서 삭제:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:266
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "양쪽에서 추가:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:268
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "양쪽에서 수정:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:278
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "새 파일:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:280
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "복사함:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:282
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "삭제함:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:284
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "수정함:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:286
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "이름 바꿈:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:288
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "종류 바뀜:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:290
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "알 수 없음:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:292
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "병합하지 않음:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:372
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "새 커밋, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:374
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "수정한 내용, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:376
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "추적하지 않은 내용, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] "현재 스태시에 %d개 항목이 있습니다"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:885
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "변경되었지만 업데이트하지 않은 하위 모듈:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:887
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "커밋할 하위 모듈의 변경 사항:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:969
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
@@ -4362,227 +5002,227 @@
 "위의 줄을 바꾸거나 지우지 마십시오.\n"
 "아래 있는 내용은 모두 무시됩니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1084
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 경로가 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (충돌을 바로잡고 \"git commit\"을 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (병합을 중단하려면 \"git merge --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "모든 충돌을 바로잡았지만 아직 병합하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (병합을 마무리하려면 \"git commit\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1107
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "am 세션 중간에 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "현재 패치가 비어 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1114
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (충돌을 바로잡은 다음 \"git am --continue\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1116
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (이 패치를 건너 뛰려면 \"git am --skip\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1118
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (원본 브랜치를 복구하려면 \"git am --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "git-rebase-todo가 없습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1252
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "완료한 명령 없음."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "최근 완료한 명령 (%d개 명령 완료):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (자세한 정보는 %s 파일 참고)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "명령이 남아있지 않음."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "다음에 할 명령 (%d개 명령 남음):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1282
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (보고 편집하려면 \"git rebase --edit-todo\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1295
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "현재 '%s' 브랜치를 '%s' 위로 리베이스하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1300
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "현재 리베이스하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (충돌을 바로잡고 \"git rebase --continue\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (이 패치를 건너뛰려면 \"git rebase --skip\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (원본 브랜치를 가져오려면 \"git rebase --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (모든 충돌을 바로잡았습니다: \"git rebase --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "현재 '%s' 브랜치를 '%s' 위로 리베이스하는 중 커밋을 분리하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "현재 리베이스하는 중 커밋을 분리하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (작업 폴더가 깨끗해지면, \"git rebase --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치를 '%s' 위로 리베이스하는 중 커밋을 편집하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1345
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "리베이스 중에 커밋을 편집하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (현재 커밋을 수정하려면 \"git commit --amend\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  (변경 사항에 만족할 때 \"git rebase --continue\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "현재 %s 커밋을 뽑아 내고 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (충돌을 바로잡고 \"git cherry-pick --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1368
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (모든 충돌을 바로잡았습니다: \"git cherry-pick --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1370
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (뽑기 작업을 취소하려면 \"git cherry-pick --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "현재 %s 커밋을 되돌리는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1384
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (충돌을 바로잡고 \"git revert --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1387
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (모든 충돌을 바로잡았습니다: \"git revert --continue\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1389
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (되돌리기 작업을 취소하려면 \"git revert --abort\"를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "'이등분하는 중입니다. '%s' 브랜치부터 시작."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1404
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "'이등분하는 중입니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1407
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (원래 브랜치로 돌아가려면 \"git bisect reset\"을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "현재 브랜치 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1610
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "대화형 리베이스 진행 중. 갈 위치는 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "리베이스 진행 중. 갈 위치는 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD가 다음 위치에서 분리: "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1619
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD가 다음으로부터 분리: "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1622
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "현재 어떤 브랜치도 사용하지 않음."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1642
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "최초 커밋"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1643
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "아직 커밋이 없습니다"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "추적하지 않는 파일"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1659
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "무시한 파일"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4593,20 +5233,20 @@
 "'status -uno' 옵션을 쓰면 빨라질 수도 있지만, 새 파일을\n"
 "직접 찾아서 추가해야 합니다. ('git help status' 참고)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "추적하지 않는 파일을 보지 않습니다%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1671
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (추적하지 않는 파일을 보려면 -u 옵션을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "변경 사항 없음"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -4614,12 +5254,12 @@
 "\"를\n"
 "사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1685
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "커밋할 변경 사항을 추가하지 않았습니다\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -4629,66 +5269,70 @@
 "\"git\n"
 "add\"를 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1691
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "커밋할 사항을 추가하지 않았지만 추적하지 않는 파일이 있습니다\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "커밋할 사항 없음 (파일을 만들거나 복사하고 \"git add\"를 사용하면 추적합니"
 "다)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1697 wt-status.c:1702
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "커밋할 사항 없음\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1700
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "커밋할 사항 없음 (추적하지 않는 파일을 보려면 -u 옵션을 사용하십시오)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1704
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "커밋할 사항 없음, 작업 폴더 깨끗함\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1817
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "아직 커밋이 없습니다, 위치: <"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1821
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (브랜치 없음)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1852
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "다름"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1854 wt-status.c:1862
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "다음 뒤에: "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1857 wt-status.c:1860
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "다음 앞에: "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "%s 할 수 없습니다: 스테이징하지 않은 변경 사항이 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2372
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "추가로, 인덱스에 커밋하지 않은 변경 사항이 있습니다."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2374
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "%s 할 수 없습니다: 인덱스에 커밋하지 않은 변경 사항이 있습니다."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 파일 삭제에 실패했습니다"
@@ -4697,122 +5341,126 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<옵션>] [--] <경로명세>..."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "예상치 못한 diff 상태 %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:266
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "파일 업데이트가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 제거\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "인덱스를 새로 고친 다음 커밋 표시하지 않은 변경 사항:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:892
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "인덱스를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "'%s' 파일을 쓰기용으로 열 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "패치를 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "패치 편집에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) stat()할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "빈 패치. 중지."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 적용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "다음 경로는 .gitignore 파일 중 하나 때문에 무시합니다:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
-#: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/add.c:289 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:212 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/remote.c:1342 builtin/rm.c:240 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "가짜로 실행"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:292
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "대화식으로 고릅니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:293 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "대화식으로 변경된 부분을 선택합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "현재 diff를 편집하고 적용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:295
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "무시하는 파일의 추가를 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "추적되는 파일을 업데이트합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:297
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr "추적된 파일의 새줄문자(EOL)를 재 적용합니다 (-u 옵션 포함)"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "나중에 추가할 것이라는 사실만 기록합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "추적되고 추적되지 않는 모든 파일의 변경 사항을 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:302
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr "작업 폴더에서 제거한 경로를 무시합니다 (--no-all과 동일)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "추가하지 않고 인덱스만 새로 고칩니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr "오류 때문에 추가할 수 없는 파일을 건너뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "가짜로 실행했을 때 파일을 무시하는지 확인합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "목록의 파일에서 실행 가능 비트를 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:309
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "내장 저장소를 추가할 때 경고를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -4842,48 +5490,48 @@
 "\n"
 "더 자세한 정보는 \"git help submodule\"을 참고하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "내장 깃 저장소 추가: %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "정말로 추가하려면 -f 옵션을 사용하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:378
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "파일 추가가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:416
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A 및 -u 옵션은 서로 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:423
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr ""
 "--ignore-missing 옵션은 --dry-run 옵션과 같이 사용할 경우에만 쓸 수 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "--chmod 파라미터 '%s'은(는) -x 또는 +x 형식이어야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "아무 것도 지정하지 않았으므로 아무 것도 추가하지 않습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "'git add .' 명령을 실행하려고 한 것 아니었습니까?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:448 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:325
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:270 builtin/submodule--helper.c:328
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "인덱스 파일이 손상되었습니다"
 
@@ -4894,7 +5542,7 @@
 #: builtin/am.c:498
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' was deleted by the applypatch-msg hook"
-msgstr "applypatch-msg 훅 때문에 '%s'이(가) 삭제되었습니다."
+msgstr "applypatch-msg 후크 때문에 '%s'이(가) 삭제되었습니다."
 
 #: builtin/am.c:539
 #, c-format
@@ -4910,83 +5558,83 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "fseek 실패"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 패치를 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "한번에 하나의 StGIT 패치 시리즈만 적용할 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "시각이 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "Date 줄이 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "시간대 오프셋이 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "패치 형식 검색이 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 디렉터리 만들기가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "패치를 쪼개는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:351
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "인덱스 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "이 문제를 해결했을 때 \"%s --continue\"를 실행하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "이 패치를 건너뛰려면, 그 대신 \"%s --skip\"을 실행하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "원래 브랜치를 복구하고 패치 적용을 중지하려면 \"%s --abort\"를 실행하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "패치가 비어 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "잘못된 신원 줄: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "%s 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "저장소에 3-방향 병합으로 대신할 때 필요한 블롭이 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "인덱스 정보를 사용해 기본 트리를 다시 만듭니다..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -4994,38 +5642,29 @@
 "패치를 직접 편집하셨습니까?\n"
 "이 패치는 인덱스에 기록된 블롭에는 적용되지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "베이스 패치 적용 및 3-방향 병합으로 대신합니다..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "변경 사항에서 병합하는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "git write-tree가 트리를 쓰는데 실패했습니다"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "빈 커밋 내역에 대해 적용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "커밋 오브젝트를 쓰는데 실패했습니다"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "다시 시작할 수 없습니다: %s이(가) 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "터미널에 표준 입력이 연결되지 않은 상태에서 대화형으로 실행할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "커밋 본문은:"
 
@@ -5033,35 +5672,34 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "적용? 예[y]/아니오[n]/편집[e]/패치 보기[v]/모두 적용[a]: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "변경된 인덱스: 패치를 적용할 수 없습니다 (dirty: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "적용하는 중: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "변경 사항 없음 -- 패치가 이미 적용되었습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "패치가 %s %.*s 위치에서 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "실패한 패치의 복사본이 다음 위치에 있습니다: %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr "'git am --show-current-patch'를 사용하여 실패한 패치를 볼 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5071,7 +5709,7 @@
 "커밋으로 표시할 사항이 남아 있지 않으면, 이미 같은 패치에서 적용된\n"
 "경우일 수도 있습니다. 그런 경우에는 이 패치를 건너뛰면 됩니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5082,17 +5720,17 @@
 "충돌을 해결한 파일을 'git add'해서 해결했다고 표시해야 합니다.\n"
 "파일의 \"저 쪽에서 삭제\"를 받아들이려면 `git rm`을 실행하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "'%s' 오브젝트를 파싱할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "인덱스 지우기에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -5100,136 +5738,145 @@
 "마지막 'am' 실패 이후 HEAD를 옮긴 것 같습니다.\n"
 "ORIG_HEAD로 되돌리지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "--patch-format 옵션에 대해 잘못된 값: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<옵션>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<옵션>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "대화형으로 실행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "아무 동작도 하지 않습니다 (과거부터 있었던 옵션)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "필요하면 3-방향 병합으로 대신하도록 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "간략히 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지에 Signed-off-by 줄을 남깁니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "UTF-8 인코딩으로 변환합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "git-mailinfo에 -k 옵션을 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "git-mailinfo에 -b 옵션을 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "git-mailinfo에 -m 옵션을 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "mbox 형식에 대해 git-mailsplit에 --keep-cr 옵션을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "am.keepcr에 무관하게 git-mailsplit에 --keep-cr 옵션을 사용하지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "절취선 앞의 모든 사항을 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "git-apply에 넘깁니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/commit.c:1332 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668 builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/pull.c:150 builtin/pull.c:208 builtin/repack.c:201
+#: builtin/repack.c:205 builtin/repack.c:207 builtin/show-branch.c:631
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:383 parse-options.h:144
+#: parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:258
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:543 builtin/tag.c:419 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "형식"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "패치의 형식"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "패치 실패가 발생했을 때 오류 메시지 대신 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "충돌을 해결한 다음 패치 적용을 계속합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "--continue 옵션과 동일"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "현재 패치 건너뛰기"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "원래 브랜치를 복구하고 패치 적용 작업을 중지합니다."
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr "패치 작업을 중단하지만 HEAD는 그대로 둡니다."
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "적용되는 패치를 보여줍니다."
+
 # NOTE: 옵션의 의미는 이게 맞다. 원문에서는 사용자가
 # --committer-date-is-author-date라는 옵션을 보고 의미를 알 수 있다고 가정하고 있다.
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "커미터 시각을 작성자 시각으로 넣습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "현재 시각을 작성자 시각으로 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:183 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "키-ID"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "GPG 서명 커밋"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(git-rebase를 위한 내부 용도)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -5237,16 +5884,16 @@
 "-b/--binary 옵션은 오랜 시간 동안 아무 동작도 하지 않았으므로, 이\n"
 "옵션은 제거될 예정입니다. 이제 사용하지 마십시오."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "인덱스 읽기에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "이전 리베이스 디렉터리 %s이(가) 아직 있고 mbox를 지정했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5255,7 +5902,7 @@
 "벗어난 %s 디렉터리가 발견되었습니다.\n"
 "제거하려면 \"git am --abort\"를 사용하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "해소 작업이 진행 중입니다. 다시 시작하지 않습니다."
 
@@ -5277,8 +5924,8 @@
 msgstr "git archive: URL 없는 리모트"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive: ACK/NAK가 와야 하지만, EOF를 받았습니다"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git archive: ACK/NAK가 와야 하지만, 플러시 패킷을 받았습니다"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5293,127 +5940,204 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive: 파일 끝을 예상함"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <비정상_용어> <정상_용어>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "'%s'은(는) 올바른 용어가 아닙니다."
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "내부 명령어 '%s'을(를) 용어로 사용할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "용어 '%s'의 의미를 바꿀 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "두 다른 용어를 사용하십시오"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "BISECT_TERMS 파일을 열 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "'git bisect next'를 수행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "용어를 .git/BISECT_TERMS에 씁니다"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "이등분 상태를 정리합니다"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "예상된 리비전을 확인합니다"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "현재 커밋을 가져오는 대신 BISECT_HEAD를 업데이트합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:27
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms 옵션은 두 인자가 필요합니다"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state 옵션은 인자가 필요하지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:29
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [<옵션>] [<리비전-옵션>] [<리비전>] [--] <파일>"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:32
+#: builtin/blame.c:34
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<리비전-옵션>은 git-rev-list(1)에 설명되어 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:404
+#, c-format
+msgid "expecting a color: %s"
+msgstr "색을 예상합니다: %s"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:411
+msgid "must end with a color"
+msgstr "색으로 끝나야 합니다"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"
+msgstr "color.blame.repeatedLines에 잘못된 색을 ('%s') 무시합니다"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:715
+msgid "invalid value for blame.coloring"
+msgstr "blame.coloring의 값이 올바르지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:786
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "블레임 항목을 찾자마자 점진적으로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:787
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "가장자리 커밋에 대해 빈 SHA-1을 표시합니다 (기본값: 꺼짐)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:788
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "최상위 커밋을 가장자리 커밋으로 취급하지 않습니다 (기본값: 꺼짐)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:789
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "작업 비용 통계를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:790
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "강제로 진행 상황을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:791
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "블레임 항목에 대해 출력 점수를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:792
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "원래 파일 이름 표시 (기본값: 자동)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:793
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "원래 줄 번호 표시 (기본값: 하지 않음)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:794
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "컴퓨터 처리용으로 설계된 형식으로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:795
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "줄마다 커밋 정보가 표시되는 사용자용 형식으로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:796
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "git-annotate와 동일한 형식을 사용합니다 (기본값: 꺼짐)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:797
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "내부 형식으로 시각을 표시합니다 (기본값: 꺼짐)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:798
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "길게 커밋 SHA1을 표시합니다 (기본값: 꺼짐)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:799
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "작성자 이름과 시각을 표시하지 않습니다 (기본값: 꺼짐)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:800
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "작성자 이름 대신에 전자메일을 표시합니다 (기본값: 꺼짐)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:801
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "공백 문자 차이점을 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:802
+msgid "color redundant metadata from previous line differently"
+msgstr "불필요한 메타데이터를 앞의 줄과 다르게 색을 칠합니다"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:803
+msgid "color lines by age"
+msgstr "줄이 얼마나 오래 됐느냐에 따라 다르게 색을 칠합니다"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:810
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr "diff를 향상하는데 실험적인 휴리스틱을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:812
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "더 일치하는 항목을 찾는데 더 시간을 소모합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:813
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "git-rev-list를 호출하는 대신 <파일>에서 리비전을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:814
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "<파일>의 내용을 최종 이미지로 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:815 builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "점수"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:815
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "파일 내부와 파일 사이의 복사된 줄을 찾습니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "파일 내부와 파일 사이의 옮겨진 줄을 찾습니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "n,m줄 (1번 줄부터 시작) 사이의 범위만 처리"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress 옵션은 --incremental 옵션이나 포스레인 형식에서 사용할 수 없습니다"
@@ -5426,17 +6150,17 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:917
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4년 11달 전"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "%s 파일에는 줄이 %lu개 뿐입니다"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:1049
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "블레임 줄"
 
@@ -5547,65 +6271,65 @@
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "%s 브랜치 삭제 (과거 %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:417 builtin/tag.c:58
+#: builtin/branch.c:416 builtin/tag.c:58
 msgid "unable to parse format string"
 msgstr "포맷 문자열을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:450
+#: builtin/branch.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "%s 브랜치를 %s 위치에 리베이스합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#: builtin/branch.c:457
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "%s 브랜치를 %s 위치에서 bisect합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:474
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "브랜치 위에 없으면서 현재 브랜치를 복사할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:476
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "브랜치 위에 없으면서 현재 브랜치 이름을 바꿀 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 브랜치 이름: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:514
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "브랜치 이름 바꾸기 실패"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:516
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "브랜치 복사 실패"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "이름이 잘못된 '%s' 브랜치를 복사합니다"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "이름이 잘못된 '%s' 브랜치의 복사본을 만들었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "이름이 잘못된 '%s' 브랜치의 이름을 다르게 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "브랜치 이름을 %s(으)로 바꾸지만, HEAD를 업데이트하지 않습니다!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:538
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "브랜치의 이름을 바꾸지만, config-file 업데이트가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:540
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "브랜치를 복사했지만, config-file 업데이트가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5616,185 +6340,187 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "'%c' 문자로 시작하는 줄은 무시됩니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "일반 옵션"
 
 # FIXME: give twice?
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:591
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "해시와 제목을 표시하고, 업스트림 브랜치에 대한 위치를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "여러가지 안내 메시지를 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:593
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "추적 모드를 설정합니다 (git-pull(1) 참고)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "사용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "업스트림"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "업스트림 정보를 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:598
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "업스트림 정보를 해제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:599
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "여러 색으로 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "리모트 추적 브랜치에 대해 동작합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:602 builtin/branch.c:604
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "커밋이 있는 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:603 builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "커밋이 들어있지 않은 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "특정 git-branch 동작:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "리모트와 로컬의 브랜치 목록을 모두 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "완전히 병합된 브랜치를 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "브랜치를 삭제합니다 (병합되지 않았더라도)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "브랜치와 그 reflog를 옮기거나 이름을 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "대상이 이미 있더라도 브랜치를 옮기거나 이름을 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "브랜치와 그 reflog를 복사합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:616
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "대상이 이미 있더라도 브랜치를 복사합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "브랜치 이름 목록을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "브랜치의 reflog를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "브랜치의 설명을 편집합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "강제로 만들고, 옮기거나 이름을 바꾸고, 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:622
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "병합되는 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:623
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "병합되지 않는 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:624
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "목록을 여러 열로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/ls-remote.c:70
+#: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "키"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/ls-remote.c:71
+#: builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "정렬한 기준이 되는 필드 이름"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "오브젝트"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:629
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "해당 오브젝트의 브랜치만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:631 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "정렬과 필터링은 대소문자를 구분하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:420
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "출력에 사용할 형식"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:655 builtin/clone.c:737
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "레퍼런스/헤드 아래에 HEAD가 없습니다!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:678
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column 및 --verbose 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:693 builtin/branch.c:745 builtin/branch.c:754
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "브랜치 이름이 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:721
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "분리된 HEAD에 대한 설명을 부여할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:726
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "여러 브랜치에 대한 설명을 편집할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "아직 '%s' 브랜치에 커밋이 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "이름이 '%s'인 브랜치가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "복사 작업에 대해 브랜치가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:760
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "이름 바꾸기 작업에 대해 인자가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "새 업스트림을 설정하는데 인자가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -5802,45 +6528,43 @@
 "HEAD의 업스트림을 %s(으)로 설정할 수 없습니다. 어떤 브랜치도 가리키지 않습니"
 "다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:772 builtin/branch.c:794 builtin/branch.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "그런 브랜치가 ('%s') 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:788
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "업스트림 설정을 해제하는데 인자가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:792
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "HEAD의 업스트림 설정을 해제할 수 없습니다. 어떤 브랜치도 가리키지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치에 업스트림 정보가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "'HEAD'를 수동으로 만드는 건 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "'git branch'에 대해 -a 및 -r 옵션은 브랜치 이름과 같이 쓰면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습"
 "니다"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:816
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
-msgstr "'--set-upstream' 옵션은 더 이상 사용되지 않고 제거될 예정입니다. '--track' 또는 '--set-upstream-to' 옵션을 사용해 보십시오."
+msgstr ""
+"'--set-upstream' 옵션은 더 이상 사용되지 않고 제거될 예정입니다. '--track' 또"
+"는 '--set-upstream-to' 옵션을 사용해 보십시오."
 
 #: builtin/bundle.c:45
 #, c-format
@@ -5855,7 +6579,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "번들을 해제하려면 저장소가 필요합니다."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:525
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -5863,7 +6587,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <종류> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<경로>] <오브젝트>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:526
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -5871,64 +6595,64 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<종류>는 다음 중 하나가 될 수 있습니다: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "오브젝트 종류를 봅니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "오브젝트 크기를 봅니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "오류가 없을 때 0을 리턴하고 끝냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "오브젝트의 내용을 예쁘게 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "블롭 오브젝트에 대해서는, 오브젝트의 내용에 대해 textconv를 실행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "블롭 오브젝트에 대해서는, 오브젝트의 내용에 대해 필터를 실행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573 git-submodule.sh:894
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "블롭"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "--textconv/--filters 옵션에 경로를 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:576
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "-s 및 -t 옵션이 손상된 오브젝트에 대해 동작하도록 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "--batch 출력에 대해 버퍼링합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:579
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 입력된 오브젝트의 정보와 내용을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:582
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 입력된 오브젝트의 정보를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr ""
 "트리 내부의 심볼릭 링크를 따라갑니다 (--batch 또는 --batch-check와 같이 사용)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:587
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "--batch 또는 --batch-check에서 모든 오브젝트를 표시합니다"
 
@@ -5948,7 +6672,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "인덱스에서만 .gitattributes를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 파일 이름을 읽습니다"
 
@@ -5956,7 +6680,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "NUL 문자를 기준으로 자료 입력 및 출력을 멈춥니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/gc.c:500
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "진행 상황 표시를 하지 않습니다"
 
@@ -5968,27 +6692,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "검사할 때 인덱스를 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr "--stdin으로 경로 이름을 지정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "-z 옵션은 --stdin 옵션과 같이 써야만 의미가 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "경로를 지정하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "--quiet 옵션은 하나의 경로 이름과 같이 써야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr "--quiet 및 --verbose 옵션을 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "--non-matching 옵션은 --verbose 옵션과 같이 써야 합니다"
 
@@ -6013,82 +6737,82 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<옵션>] [--] [<파일>...]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "스테이지는 1에서 3 사이의 값이거나 all이어야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "인덱스의 모든 파일을 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "기존 파일을 강제로 덮어 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr "기존 파일과 인덱스에 없는 파일에 대해 경고하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "새 파일을 가져오지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "인덱스 파일의 stat 정보를 업데이트합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 경로의 목록을 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "내용을 임시 파일에 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1219
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1227 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1591
+#: builtin/worktree.c:610
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "문자열"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "파일을 만들 때, 앞에 <문자열>을 붙입니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "지정한 스테이지에서 파일을 복사해 옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<옵션>] <브랜치>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<옵션>] [<브랜치>] -- <파일>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로에 우리쪽 버전이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로에 상대편 버전이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로에 필요한 모든 버전이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로에 필요한 버전이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로: 병합할 수 없습니다"
@@ -6114,59 +6838,59 @@
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr "경로를 업데이트하고 '%s' 브랜치로 전환하는 일은 동시에 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "'%s' 경로를 병합하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "현재 인덱스를 먼저 해결해야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "'%s'에 대해 reflog할 수 없습니다: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:684
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD의 현재 위치는"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688 builtin/clone.c:691
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치 리셋\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "이미 '%s'에 있습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치로 전환하고 리셋합니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:701 builtin/checkout.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "새로 만든 '%s' 브랜치로 전환합니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 브랜치로 전환합니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... 그리고 %d개 더.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6184,7 +6908,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6205,161 +6929,161 @@
 " git branch <새-브랜치-이름> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:811
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "리비전 walk에 내부 오류"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:815
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "이전 HEAD 위치는"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1041
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "현재 위치가 만들 예정인 브랜치에 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "하나의 레퍼런스만 지정해야 하지만 %d개를 지정했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:987 builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 레퍼런스: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "레퍼런스가 트리가 아닙니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1055
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "브랜치를 전환하는데 경로를 사용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1058 builtin/checkout.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' 옵션은 브랜치를 전환할 때 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066 builtin/checkout.c:1069 builtin/checkout.c:1074
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1077
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 옵션은 '%s' 옵션과 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "브랜치를 커밋이 아닌 '%s'(으)로 전환할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1114 builtin/checkout.c:1116 builtin/clone.c:118
+#: builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/worktree.c:433
+#: builtin/worktree.c:435
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "브랜치"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치를 만들고 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "브랜치를 만들거나 리셋하고 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치에 대한 reflog를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/worktree.c:437
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "HEAD를 해당 커밋에서 분리합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치에 대한 업스트림 정보를 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "새-브랜치"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "상위 브랜치가 없는 새 브랜치"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "병합되지 않은 파일에 대해 우리쪽 버전을 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "병합되지 않은 파일에 대해 상대편 버전을 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "강제로 체크아웃합니다 (로컬에서 수정한 사항을 버립니다)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1129
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치에 대해 3-방향 병합을 수행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1131 builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "무시하는 파일을 업데이트합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:264
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "스타일"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "충돌 스타일 (merge 또는 diff3)"
 
 # FIXME: 의미 불명
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "경로명세를 드문 항목에만 제한하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "'git checkout <없는-브랜치>'에 대해 추측합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "다른 작업폴더에 주어진 레퍼런스가 있는지 확인하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:128 builtin/push.c:572
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "강제로 진행 상황을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B 및 --orphan 옵션은 서로 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track 옵션은 브랜치 이름이 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "브랜치 이름이 없습니다. -b 옵션을 사용해 보십시오"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "경로 명세가 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1240
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 커밋이 아니고 여기에서 '%s' 브랜치를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach 옵션은 경로 인자를 받지 않습니다 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6398,7 +7122,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "%s 제거에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:579
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6411,7 +7135,7 @@
 "foo        - 유일한 접두어에 해당하는 항목 선택\n"
 "           - (빈 입력) 선택하지 않음\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:588
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6432,38 +7156,38 @@
 "*          - 모든 항목 선택\n"
 "           - (빈 입력) 선택 마침\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:552
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:554
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:559
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "어라라 (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "무시할 패턴을 입력하십시오>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "경고: 다음에 해당하는 항목을 찾을 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "삭제할 항목을 선택하십시오"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "%s 제거합니까 [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1717
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr "끝.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6481,62 +7205,63 @@
 "help                - 이 화면 표시\n"
 "?                   - 프롬프트 선택 도움말"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** 명령 ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1790
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "무엇을 할까요"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "다음 항목을 제거할 예정입니다:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "지울 파일이 이제 없으므로 끝냅니다."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "제거할 파일 이름을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "강제"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "대화형 지우기"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "전체 디렉터리 제거"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "패턴"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "규칙을 무시하려면 <패턴>을 추가하십시오"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "무시한 파일도 제거"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "무시한 파일만 제거"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x 및 -X 옵션은 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6544,7 +7269,7 @@
 "clean.requireForce가 true로 설정되었고 -i, -n, -f 옵션 중 하나도 쓰지 않았습"
 "니다. 지우지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6552,142 +7277,146 @@
 "clean.requireForce 기본값이 true이고 -i, -n, -f 옵션 중 하나도 쓰지 않았습니"
 "다. 지우지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:42
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<옵션>] [--] <저장소> [<디렉터리>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "체크아웃을 만들지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "간략한 저장소를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "미러 저장소를 만듭니다 (간략한 저장소로 취급)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "로컬 저장소에서 복제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "로컬 하드링크를 사용하지 않고, 항상 복사합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "공유 저장소로 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "경로명세"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "복제한 결과물에서 하위 모듈을 초기화합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "병렬적으로 복제하는 하위모듈 개수"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "서식-디렉터리"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "서식을 사용할 디렉터리 위치"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1223
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "레퍼런스 저장소"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1225
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1596
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "복제할 경우에만 --reference를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3166 builtin/repack.c:213
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "이름"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "업스트림 추적에 'origin' 대신 <이름>을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "리모트의 HEAD 대신 <브랜치>를 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "리모트의 git-upload-pack 경로"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:216
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "깊이"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "지정한 깊이의 얕은 복제를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pack-objects.c:3157
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "시각"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:125
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "지정한 시간 이후의 얕은 복제를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "리비전"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "리비전을 제외해 얕은 복제의 커밋 내역을 깊게 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "하나의 브랜치만 복제합니다 (HEAD 또는 --branch로 지정)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr "태그를 복제하지 않습니다. 나중에 가져올 때도 태그를 따르지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:133
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "모든 복제한 하위 모듈은 얕은 모듈입니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:135 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "깃 디렉터리를 작업 폴더와 별개의 위치에 놓습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "키=값"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:137
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "새 저장소 안에서 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:229
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "IPv4 주소만 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:140 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:232
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "IPv6 주소만 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:278
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6695,42 +7424,42 @@
 "디렉터리 이름을 알아낼 수 없습니다.\n"
 "명령행에서 디렉터리를 지정하십시오"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "정보: '%s'에 대한 보조 파일을 추가할 수 없습니다: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 여는데 실패"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "'%s'이(가) 있지만 디렉터리가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "'%s'에 대해 stat()이 실패했습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 링크를 만드는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:451
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "파일을 '%s'(으)로 복사하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "완료.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:491
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6740,99 +7469,99 @@
 "'git status' 명령으로 무엇을 체크아웃했는지 살펴볼 수 있고\n"
 "'git checkout -f HEAD'로 체크아웃을 다시 할 수 있습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "복제할 리모트의 %s 브랜치를 찾을 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:663
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "리모트에서 필요한 오브젝트를 모두 보내지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:679
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:728
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "리모트 HEAD가 없는 레퍼런스를 참고하므로, 체크아웃할 수 없습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:758
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "작업 폴더를 체크아웃할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:803
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "파라미터를 설정 파일에 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "정리용으로 repack할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:868
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "보조 임시 파일을 삭제할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:907 builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "너무 인자가 많습니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:911
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "복제할 저장소를 지정해야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 및 --origin %s 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:927
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 및 --separate-git-dir 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "'%s' 저장소가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:946 builtin/fetch.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "깊이가(%s) 0보다 큰 수가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "대상 경로가('%s') 이미 있고 빈 디렉터리가 아닙니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "작업 폴더가('%s') 이미 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:981 builtin/clone.c:1002 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:246 builtin/worktree.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'의 앞 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
-msgstr "작업 디렉터리를('%s') 만들 수 없습니다"
+msgstr "작업 폴더를('%s') 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "간략한 저장소로('%s') 복제합니다...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "'%s'에 복제합니다...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1032
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -6840,42 +7569,42 @@
 "clone --recursive 옵션은 --reference 및 --reference-if-able 옵션을 같이 쓰는 "
 "것과 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--depth 옵션은 로컬 복제에서 무시됩니다. 대신에 'file://'을 사용하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-since 옵션은 로컬 복제에서 무시됩니다. 대신에 'file://'을 사용하십"
 "시오."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude 옵션은 로컬 복제에서 무시됩니다. 대신에 'file://'을 사용하"
 "십시오."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr ""
+"--filter 옵션은 로컬 복제에서 무시됩니다. 대신에 'file://'을 사용하십시오."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "원본 저장소가 얕은 저장소이므로, --local 옵션을 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local 옵션은 무시됩니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "%s의 복제 방법을 알지 못합니다"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "리모트의 %s 브랜치가 업스트림 %s에 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "빈 저장소를 복제한 것처럼 보입니다."
 
@@ -6907,71 +7636,19 @@
 msgid "Padding space between columns"
 msgstr "열 사이에 채울 공백"
 
-#: builtin/column.c:52
+#: builtin/column.c:51
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "--command는 첫 번째 인자여야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git commit [<옵션>] [--] <경로명세>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git status [<옵션>] [--] <경로명세>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"이름과 전자메일 주소를 사용자 이름과 호스트 이름을 이용해서 자동으로\n"
-"설정했습니다. 이 정보가 맞는지 확인하십시오. 이 메시지를 보지 않으려면 정보"
-"를\n"
-"명시적으로 설정하십시오. 다음 명령어를 실행하고 편집기의 안내에 따라 설정\n"
-"파일을 편집하십시오:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"이렇게 한 다음, 이 커밋에 사용한 신원 정보를 다음과 같이 해서 바꿀 수 있습니"
-"다:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"이름과 전자메일 주소를 사용자 이름과 호스트 이름을 이용해서\n"
-"자동으로 설정했습니다. 이 정보가 맞는지 확인하십시오. 이 메시지를\n"
-"보지 않으려면 정보를 명시적으로 설정하십시오:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"내 이름\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"이렇게 한 다음, 이 커밋에 사용한 신원 정보를 다음과 같이 해서 바꿀 수 있습니"
-"다:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -6981,7 +7658,7 @@
 "--allow-empty 옵션과 같이 이 명령을 반복할 수도 있고, \"git reset HEAD\"\n"
 "명령으로 커밋을 완전히 제거할 수도 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -6995,11 +7672,11 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr "아니면 'git reset'을 사용하십시오\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7015,61 +7692,61 @@
 "그 다음에 \"git cherry-pick --continue\"를 하면 나머지 커밋에\n"
 "대해 커밋 빼오기를 다시 시작합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:293
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "HEAD 트리 오브젝트의 묶음을 푸는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:334
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "임시 인덱스를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:340
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "대화형 추가가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:353
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "임시 인덱스를 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:355
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "주요 캐시 트리를 업데이트하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:380 builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:449
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "new_index 파일에 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "병합하는 중 부분 커밋을 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:434
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "커밋 빼오기를 하는 중 부분 커밋을 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:442
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "인덱스를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:461
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "임시 인덱스 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "'%s' 커밋에 작성자 헤더가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr "'%s' 커밋의 작성자 헤더 형식이 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:579
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "--author 파라미터 형식이 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:631
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
@@ -7077,38 +7754,38 @@
 "현재 커밋 메시지에서 사용되지 않는 주석 문자를\n"
 "선택할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:668 builtin/commit.c:701 builtin/commit.c:1029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "%s 커밋을 찾아볼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:680 builtin/shortlog.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(표준 입력에서 로그 메시지를 읽음)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:682
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 로그 메시지를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 로그 파일을 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:715 builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "SQUASH_MSG를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:720
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "MERGE_MSG를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:774
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "커밋 서식을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7123,7 +7800,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "다시 시도하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7138,7 +7815,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "다시 시도하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7147,7 +7824,7 @@
 "변경 사항에 대한 커밋 메시지를 입력하십시오. '%c' 문자로 시작하는\n"
 "줄은 무시되고, 메시지를 입력하지 않으면 커밋이 중지됩니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7158,148 +7835,161 @@
 "줄은 보존되니, 필요하면 직접 제거하십시오. 메시지를 입력하지\n"
 "않으면 커밋이 중지됩니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%s작성자:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%s시각:      %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%s커미터: %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "인덱스를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:933
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "트리를 만드는데 오류"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:947 builtin/tag.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "메시지를 -m 또는 -F 옵션으로 입력하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' 옵션이 '이름 <전자메일>' 형식이 아니고 기존 작성자에도 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1005
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "무시한 모드가 ('%s') 잘못되었습니다"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019 builtin/commit.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "추적되지 않는 파일 모드가 ('%s') 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1057
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "--long 및 -z 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "--reset-author 및 --author 옵션을 모두 사용하면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "바꿀 사항이 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "병합 중에 있습니다 -- 커밋을 바꿀 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "커밋 빼오기 중에 있습니다 -- 커밋을 바꿀 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1107
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--squash 및 --fixup 옵션은 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1117
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "-c/-C/-F/--fixup 옵션 중에 하나만 사용할 수 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "-m 옵션은 -c/-C/-F/--fixup 옵션과 같이 쓸 수 없습니다."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1119
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "-m 옵션은 -c/-C/-F 옵션과 같이 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1127
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author 옵션은 -C, -c 또는 --amend 옵션과 같이 써야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1144
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "--include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch 옵션 중 하나만 사용할 수 있습니"
 "다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1146
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "경로가 없이 --include/--only 옵션을 쓰면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160 builtin/tag.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 정리 모드 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1165
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "-a 옵션과 경로를 같이 사용하면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303 builtin/commit.c:1480
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "상태를 간략하게 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305 builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "브랜치 정보를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1307
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "스태시 정보를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1309 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr "앞/뒤 값 전체를 계산합니다"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "버전"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:558
+#: builtin/worktree.c:581
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "컴퓨터가 읽을 수 있는 형식"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1314 builtin/commit.c:1488
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "긴 형식으로 상태를 표시합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1317 builtin/commit.c:1491
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "NUL 문자로 항목을 끝냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1319 builtin/commit.c:1323 builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1001 builtin/fast-export.c:1004 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "모드"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1320 builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "추적되지 않는 파일을 표시합니다. 추가 옵션: all, normal, no (기본값: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "무시되는 파일을 표시합니다"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1324
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"무시된 파일을 표시합니다. 추가 옵션: traditional, matching, no. (기본값: "
+"traditional)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1326 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "언제"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -7307,199 +7997,191 @@
 "하위 모듈의 변경을 무시합니다. 추가 옵션: all, dirty, untracked. (기본값: "
 "all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1329
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "추적되지 않는 파일의 목록을 여러 열로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "새로 만든 커밋을 찾아볼 수 없습니다"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1330
+msgid "do not detect renames"
+msgstr "이름 바꾸기를 검사하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr "새로 만든 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1332
+msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
+msgstr "이름 바꾸기 검사하고, 부가적으로 유사성 인덱스를 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "HEAD 분리됨"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr "무시한 모드와 추적되지 않는 파일의 인수가 지원되지 않는 조합입니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr " (최상위-커밋)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1450
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "성공적인 커밋 후에 요약을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 서식에 diff를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1454 builtin/tag.c:394
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "파일에서 메시지를 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "작성자"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "커밋의 작성자를 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/gc.c:501
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "시각"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "커밋의 시각을 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457 builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "메시지"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/commit.c:1460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461 parse-options.h:270 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "커밋"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋의 메시지를 재사용하고 편집합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋에서 메시지를 재사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋을 수정하는데 autosquash 형식 메시지를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋을 합치는데 autosquash 형식 메시지를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "커밋을 내가 작성한 것으로 만듭니다 (-C/-c/--amend와 같이 사용)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:242
+#: builtin/pull.c:154 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "Signed-off-by: 줄을 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "지정한 서식 파일을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "커밋 편집을 강제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "기본값"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "메시지에서 공백과 #주석을 지웁니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 서식에 상태를 포함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469 builtin/merge.c:240 builtin/pull.c:184
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG 서명 커밋"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1472
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "커밋 내용 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1473
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "변경된 파일을 모두 커밋합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "지정한 파일을 커밋할 인덱스에 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "대화형으로 파일을 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "대화형으로 변경 사항을 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "지정한 파일만 커밋합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "커밋 전 후크와 커밋 메시지 후크를 건너뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "무엇을 커밋할지 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "바로 앞 커밋을 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "다시쓰기 후 후크를 건너뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "빈 변경 사항을 기록하도록 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "빈 메시지와 같이 변경 사항을 기록하도록 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "HEAD 커밋을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "손상된 MERGE_HEAD 파일 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1580
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "MERGE_MODE를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지를 읽을 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "커밋을 중지합니다. 커밋 메시지가 비어 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "커밋을 중지합니다. 메시지를 편집하지 않았습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7509,143 +8191,211 @@
 "없습니다. 디스크가 꽉 차지 않았고 제한 용량을 넘어가지\n"
 "않았는지 확인하십시오. 그리고 'git reset HEAD'로 복구하십시오."
 
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:9
+msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir <오브젝트디렉터리>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:10 builtin/commit-graph.c:16
+msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <오브젝트디렉터리>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:21
+msgid ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+msgstr ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <오브젝트디렉터리>] [--append] [--stdin-"
+"packs|--stdin-commits]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:39 builtin/commit-graph.c:92
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:147 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/log.c:1466
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr "디렉터리"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:40 builtin/commit-graph.c:93
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:148
+msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
+msgstr "그래프를 저장할 오브젝트 디렉터리"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:95
+msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
+msgstr "커밋을 찾을 때 표준입력에서 열거한 묶음 인덱스를 검사합니다"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:97
+msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
+msgstr "표준 입력에 열거한 커밋에서부터 그리기를 시작합니다"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:99
+msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
+msgstr "commit-graph 파일에 이미 있는 모든 커밋을 포함합니다"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
+msgid "cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"
+msgstr "--stdin-commits 및 --stdin-packs 옵션은 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
+
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized --type argument, %s"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 --type 인자: %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:123
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "설정 파일 위치"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:124
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "공통 설정 파일을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:125
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "시스템 설정 파일을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:126
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "저장소 설정 파일을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:127
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "지정한 설정 파일을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "블롭-id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "지정한 블롭 오브젝트에서 설정을 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:129
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "동작"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:130
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "값을 가져옵니다: <이름> [<값-정규식>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:131
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "모든 값을 가져옵니다: <키> [<값-정규식>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:132
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "정규식에 대한 값을 가져옵니다: <이름-정규식> [<값-정규식>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:133
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "<URL>에 특정되는 값을 가져옵니다: <섹션>[.<변수>] <URL>"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:134
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "해당하는 변수를 모두 제거합니다: <이름> <값> [<값-정규식>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:135
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "새 변수를 추가합니다: <이름> <값>"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:136
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "변수를 제거합니다: <이름> [<값-정규식>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:137
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "해당하는 항목을 모두 제거합니다: <이름> [<값-정규식>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:138
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "섹션의 이름을 바꿉니다: <옛-이름> <새-이름>"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:139
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "섹션을 제거합니다: <이름>"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:140
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "전체 목록을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:141
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "편집기를 엽니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:142
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "설정한 색을 찾습니다: slot [<기본값>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:143
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "색 설정을 찾습니다: slot [<표준출력이-TTY인지-여부>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:144
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "값 종류"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:145
+msgid "value is given this type"
+msgstr "값이 해당 종류로 주어집니다"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:146
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "값이 \"true\" 또는 \"false\"입니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:147
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "값이 십진수입니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:148
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "값이 --bool 또는 --int입니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:149
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "값이 경로(파일 또는 디렉터리 이름)입니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:150
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "값이 만료 시각입니다"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:151
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "기타"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:152
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "값을 NUL 바이트로 끝냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:153
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "변수 이름만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:154
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "찾아볼 때 include 지시어를 고려합니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:155
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr "설정의 출처를 표시합니다 (파일, 표준 입력, 블롭, 명령행)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "value"
+msgstr "값"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "with --get, use default value when missing entry"
+msgstr "--wget 옵션에서, 해당 항목이 없으면 기본값을 사용합니다"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to format default config value: %s"
+msgstr "기본 설정 값을 포매팅하는데 실패했습니다: %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:431
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "기본 색 값을 파싱할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7660,16 +8410,20 @@
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:603
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local 옵션은 깃 저장소 안에서만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:606
+msgid "--blob can only be used inside a git repository"
+msgstr "--blob 옵션은 깃 저장소 안에서만 쓸 수 있습니다"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "%s 설정 파일을 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7679,59 +8433,49 @@
 "%s을(를) 변경하려면 정규식을 쓰거나, --add 또는 --replace-all 옵션을\n"
 "사용하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:88
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:90
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:98
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:100
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "사람이 읽기 좋은 형식으로 크기를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<옵션>] [<커밋-따위>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<옵션>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "head"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "lightweight"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "annotated"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "주석 달린 %s 태그를 사용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "주석 달린 %s 태그에 내장된 이름이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "'%s' 태그가 실제 여기 '%s'입니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "올바른 오브젝트 이름이 아닙니다 (%s)"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s은(는) 올바른 '%s' 오브젝트가 아닙니다"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -7739,15 +8483,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "%s 설명을 위해 검색하는 중\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr "어떤 레퍼런스나 태그도 정확히 일치하지 않고, 설명을 검색합니다\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "%s에서 검색 마침\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7756,7 +8500,7 @@
 "어떤 주석 달린 태그도 '%s'을(를) 설명하지 않습니다.\n"
 "하지만 주석 달리지 않은 태그가 있습니다: --tags 옵션을 해 보십시오."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7765,12 +8509,12 @@
 "어떤 태그도 '%s'을(를) 설명할 수 없습니다.\n"
 "--always 옵션을 써 보거나, 태그를 만들어 보십시오."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "커밋 %lu개를 가로질렀습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7779,75 +8523,90 @@
 "태그를 %i개 넘게 찾았습니다. 가장 최근의 %i개 목록을\n"
 "표시합니다. %s 위치에서 검색을 중지합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "%s 설명합니다\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "올바른 오브젝트 이름이 아닙니다 (%s)"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s(은)는 커밋도 블롭도 아닙니다"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "커밋 다음에 오는 태그를 찾습니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "표준 오류에서 검색 전략을 디버깅합니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "모든 레퍼런스를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "모든 태그를, 주석 달리지 않은 태그까지 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "항상 긴 형식을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "첫 번째 이전 커밋만 따라갑니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "정확히 일치하는 항목만 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "<n>개의 가장 최근의 태그만 고려합니다 (기본값: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "<패턴>과 일치하는 태그만 고려합니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "<패턴>과 일치하는 태그를 고려하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "대안으로 요약한 커밋 오브젝트를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "표시"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "변경된 작업 폴더에 <표시>를 뒤에 붙입니다 (기본값: \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr "망가진 작업 폴더에 <표시>를 뒤에 붙입니다 (기본값: \"-broken\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long 옵션은 --abbrev=0 옵션과 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "이름이 없습니다. 아무것도 설명할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty 옵션은 커밋같은 항목과 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--broken 옵션은 커밋같은 항목과 호환되지 않습니다"
 
@@ -7856,26 +8615,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s': 일반 파일이나 심볼릭 링크가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 옵션: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "깃 저장소가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "잘못된 '%s' 오브젝트가 주어졌습니다."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "두 개보다 많은 블롭이 주어졌습니다: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "처리하지 않은 '%s' 오브젝트가 주어졌습니다."
@@ -7912,304 +8671,314 @@
 "컴바인드 diff 형식은 ('-c' 및 '--cc') 디렉터리 diff 모드에서는\n"
 "('-d' 및 '--dir-diff') 지원하지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "두 파일이 수정되었습니다: '%s' 및 '%s'."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "작업 폴더가 남겨져 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "임시 파일이 '%s'에 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "이 파일을 지우거나 복구할 수 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "`diff.tool` 대신 `diff.guitool`을 사용하십시오"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "전체 디렉터리 diff를 수행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "diff 도구를 실행하기 전에 프롬프트를 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:704
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "dir-diff 모드에서 심볼릭 링크를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<도구>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "지정한 diff 도구를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:708
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr "`--tool` 옵션에서 사용할 수 있는 diff 도구 목록을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:711
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
 msgstr ""
 "실행한 diff 도구가 0이 아닌 코드를 리턴하면 'git-difftool'이 끝나게 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<명령>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "diff를 보는 명령어를 사용자가 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:738
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "--tool=<도구> 옵션에 <도구>가 주어지지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:745
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "--extcmd=<명령> 옵션에 <명령>이 주어지지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:26
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:27
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-옵션]"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:998
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
 msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
 msgstr "오브젝트 <n>개 뒤에 진행 상황을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002
 msgid "select handling of signed tags"
 msgstr "서명한 태그의 처리 방식을 선택합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1003
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005
 msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
 msgstr "필터링한 오브젝트에 대한 태그의 처리 방식을 선택합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1006
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
 msgid "Dump marks to this file"
 msgstr "이 파일로 표시를 내보냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
 msgid "Import marks from this file"
 msgstr "이 파일에서 표시를 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
 msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
 msgstr "태그에 태그붙인 사람이 없을 때 가짜로 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
 msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
 msgstr "커밋 마다 전체 트리를 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
 msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
 msgstr "스트림을 끝내는데 완료 기능을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1015
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
 msgstr "블롭 데이터의 출력을 건너뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr "레퍼런스명세"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1019
 msgid "Apply refspec to exported refs"
 msgstr "레퍼런스명세를 내보낸 레퍼런스에 적용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1020
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "출력을 익명화합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<옵션>] [<저장소> [<레퍼런스명세>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<옵션>] <그룹>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<옵션>] [(<저장소> | <그룹>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:29
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123 builtin/pull.c:193
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "모든 리모트에서 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:125 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "덮어쓰지 말고 .git/FETCH_HEAD에 덧붙입니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:199
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "리모트 쪽에 묶음을 업로드할 경로"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "로컬 브랜치를 강제로 덮어씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "여러 리모트에서 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "모든 태그와 관련 오브젝트를 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "모든 태그를 가져오지 않습니다 (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "병렬적으로 받아오는 하위모듈 개수"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "리모트에 이제 없는 리모트 추적 브랜치를 잘라냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr "리모트 저장소에 없는 로컬 태그를 제거하고 변경된 태크를 적용합니다"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "주문형"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 재귀적으로 가져오기 방식을 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "다운로드한 묶음을 보존합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "HEAD 레퍼런스 업데이트를 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "얕은 복제의 커밋 내역을 깊게 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "얕은 복제의 커밋 내역을 시간을 기준으로 깊게 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "완전한 저장소로 전환합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
-msgid "dir"
-msgstr "디렉터리"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 출력의 앞에 이 디렉터리를 붙입니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:165
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
 msgstr "하위 모듈을 재귀적으로 가져올 때 기본값 (설정 파일보다 낮은 우선 순위)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pull.c:223
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr ".git/shallow를 업데이트하는 레퍼런스를 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "레퍼런스맵"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:226
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "레퍼런스맵 가져오기를 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr "서버-전용-옵션"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr "전송할 옵션"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "리모트 레퍼런스 HEAD를 찾을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "fetch.output 설정에 잘못된 값이 있습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "%s 오브젝트가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[최신 상태]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[거부됨]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:671
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "현재 브랜치에서 가져올 수 없음"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:680
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[태그 업데이트]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681 builtin/fetch.c:714 builtin/fetch.c:730
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "로컬 레퍼런스를 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:700
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[새로운 태그]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[새로운 브랜치]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:706
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[새로운 레퍼런스]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "강제 업데이트"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "정방향 진행이 아님"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s이(가) 모든 필요한 오브젝트를 보내지 않았습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "얕은 최상위의 업데이트가 허용되지 않으므로 %s을(를) 거부합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903 builtin/fetch.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "%.*s URL에서\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8218,55 +8987,57 @@
 "업데이트할 수 없는 로컬 레퍼런스가 있습니다. 과거 충돌 브랜치를\n"
 " 제거하려면 'git remote prune %s' 명령을 실행해 보십시오"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s 레퍼런스가 연결이 끊어지게 됩니다)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s 레퍼런스가 연결이 끊어졌습니다)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1002
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[삭제됨]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1003 builtin/remote.c:1033
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(없음)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "간략한 저장소가 아닌 저장소의 현재 %s 브랜치로 가져오기를 거절합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "\"%s\" 옵션의 \"%s\" 값은 %s에 대해 올바르지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "\"%s\" 옵션은 '%s'에 대해 무시됩니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "'%s'에서 가져오는 방법을 알 수 없습니다"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 가져오는 중\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1289 builtin/remote.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1335 builtin/fetch.c:1503
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+"--filter 옵션은 core.partialClone에 설정된 리모트 저장소에만 사용할 수 있습니"
+"다"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1358
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -8274,41 +9045,41 @@
 "리모트 저장소를 지정하지 않았습니다. 새 리비전을 가져올 수 있는\n"
 "URL이나 리모트 이름을 지정하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1395
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "태그 이름을 지정해야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1444
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "--deepen 옵션에 음수 깊이는 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
-msgstr "-deepen, --depth 옵션 중 하나만 쓸 수 있습니다"
+msgstr "--deepen, --depth 옵션 중 하나만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1451
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth 및 --unshallow 옵션은 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1453
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr ""
 "완전한 저장소에 대해 --unshallow 옵션을 사용하는 건 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1469
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all 명령에 저장소 인자가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1471
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all 명령은 레퍼런스명세 인자와 같이 쓰면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "그런 리모트나 리모트 그룹이 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1487
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "그룹을 가져오고 레퍼런스명세를 지정하면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
@@ -8318,23 +9089,23 @@
 msgstr ""
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <메시지>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <파일>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "shortlog에서 최대 <n>개 로그를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "--log와 동일 (없어질 예정)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "텍스트"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "<텍스트>를 시작 메시지로 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "읽어들일 파일"
 
@@ -8374,7 +9145,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "<n>개의 해당하는 레퍼런스만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "포맷 색을 유지합니다"
 
@@ -8398,81 +9169,81 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "커밋이 들어 있지 않은 레퍼런스만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:569
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "오브젝트 디렉터리를 확인하는 중입니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:661
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<옵션>] [<오브젝트>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "접근할 수 없는 오브젝트를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "연결이 끊어진 오브젝트를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "태그를 알립니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "최상위 노드를 알립니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "인덱스 오브젝트 헤드 노드를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "reflog 헤드 노드를 만듭니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "묶음과 보조 오브젝트도 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "연결만 확인합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "더 엄격하게 확인합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr ".git/lost-found 안에 연결이 끊어진 오브젝트를 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678 builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "진행 상황을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:679
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "접근할 수 없는 오브젝트의 이름을 자세히 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:745
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "오브젝트를 확인합니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:27
+#: builtin/gc.c:33
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#: builtin/gc.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr "'%s'에 fstat()하는데 실패했습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:312
+#: builtin/gc.c:452
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr "'%s'에 stat()할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:321
+#: builtin/gc.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -8487,43 +9258,52 @@
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:360
+#: builtin/gc.c:502
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "레퍼런스하지 않는 오브젝트를 잘라냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:362
+#: builtin/gc.c:504
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "더 자세히 검사합니다 (실행 시간 늘어남)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:363
+#: builtin/gc.c:505
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "자동 가비지컬렉터 모드를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:508
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "이미 가비지컬렉터가 실행 중이더라도 강제로 가비지컬렉터를 실행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
+#: builtin/gc.c:511
+msgid "repack all other packs except the largest pack"
+msgstr "가장 큰 묶음을 제외한 다른 묶음을 다시 묶습니다"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:528
 #, c-format
-msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgid "failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
 msgstr "gc.logexpiry 값을 (%s) 파싱하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse prune expiry value %s"
+msgstr "만료값 %s 파싱하는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "최적 성능을 위해 백그라운드에서 자동으로 저장소의 묶음을 만듭니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "최적 성능을 위해 자동으로 저장소의 묶음을 만듭니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "수동 관리 작업은 \"git help gc\" 내용을 참고하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -8531,13 +9311,13 @@
 "가비지컬렉터가 이미 '%s' 컴퓨터에서 %<PRIuMAX> PID로 실행 중입니다 (아니면 --"
 "force를 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:645
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "느슨한 오브젝트가 너무 많습니다. 제거하려면 'git prune'을 실행하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:27
+#: builtin/grep.c:28
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<옵션>] [-e] <패턴> [<리비전>...] [[--] <경로>...]"
 
@@ -8555,246 +9335,246 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1535 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "스레드 기능이 없습니다. %s 무시"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:461 builtin/grep.c:582 builtin/grep.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "트리를 읽을 수 없습니다 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "종류가 %s인 오브젝트에서 grep을 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "`%c' 옵션에는 숫자 값이 와야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "작업 폴더 대신에 인덱스에서 검색합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "깃으로 관리하지 않은 내용에서 찾습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "추적되는 파일과 추적되지 않는 파일 모두에서 검색합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "'.gitignore'로 지정한 파일을 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "각 하위 모듈에 재귀적으로 검색합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "일치하지 않는 줄을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "대소문자 구별하지 않고 비교합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "단어 경계 부분에 대해서만 패턴을 맞춥니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "바이너리 파일을 텍스트로 처리합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "바이너리 파일에서 패턴을 맞추지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "textconv 필터를 사용해 바이너리 파일을 처리합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "최대 <깊이> 단계만큼 내려갑니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "POSIX 확장 정규식을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "기본 POSIX 정규식을 사용합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "패턴을 고정 문자열로 해석합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "펄과 호환되는 정규식을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "줄 번호를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "파일 이름을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "파일 이름을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "파일 이름을 최상위 디렉터리 상대 경로로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "일치하는 줄을 표시하지 않고 파일 이름만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "--files-with-matches 옵션과 동일"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "일치하지 않는 파일의 이름만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "파일 이름 다음에 NUL을 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "일치하는 줄을 표시하지 않고 일치하는 수를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "일치하는 부분을 강조합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "다른 파일 사이에 일치하는 부분의 사이에 빈 줄을 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr "같은 파일에서 여러 개가 일치하면 파일 이름을 한 번만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "일치하는 부분 앞뒤에 컨텍스트를 <n>줄 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "일치하는 부분 앞에 컨텍스트를 <n>줄 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "일치하는 부분 뒤에 컨텍스트를 <n>줄 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "<n>개의 작업 스레드를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "-C NUM 옵션의 줄임"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "일치 항목 앞에 함수 이름 줄을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "들어 있는 함수를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "파일에서 패턴을 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "<패턴>과 일치"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "-e 옵션으로 지정한 패턴을 결합합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "출력하지 않고 일치하는 항목을 exit() 상태 번호로 리턴합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "모든 패턴과 일치하는 파일의 일치하는 부분만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "grep 표현식에 대한 파싱 트리를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "페이저"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "일치하는 파일을 페이저 프로그램에서 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "grep(1) 실행을 허용합니다 (이 빌드에서는 무시)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "패턴을 지정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "--no-index 또는 --untracked 옵션은 리비전과 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "리비전을 찾아낼 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "잘못된 스레드 수를 지정했습니다 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "스레드 기능이 없습니다. --threads 옵션 무시"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager 옵션은 작업 폴더에서만 동작합니다"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "--recurse-submodules와 같이 지원하지 않는 옵션입니다."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr ""
 "--cached 또는 --untracked 옵션은 --no-index 옵션과 같이 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard 옵션은 추적되는 내용에 대해 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "--cached 옵션과 트리를 모두 지정했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -8802,91 +9582,95 @@
 "git hash-object [-t <종류>] [-w] [--path=<파일> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <파일>..."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "종류"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "오브젝트 종류"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "오브젝트를 오브젝트 데이터베이스로 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 오브젝트를 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "파일을 필터 없이 그대로 저장합니다"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr "임의의 쓰레기 데이터를 해시해 손상된 오브젝트를 만듭니다 (디버깅용)"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "파일이 이 경로에서 온 것처럼 처리합니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr "사용 가능한 모든 명령의 목록을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
+#: builtin/help.c:46
 msgid "exclude guides"
 msgstr "설명서 제외"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:45
+#: builtin/help.c:47
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
 msgstr "유용한 안내서 목록을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:46
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr "맨 페이지를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:47
+#: builtin/help.c:49
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr "웹 브라우저에서 설명서를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:49
+#: builtin/help.c:51
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr "인포 페이지를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:55
+#: builtin/help.c:53
+msgid "print command description"
+msgstr "명령어 설명을 표시합니다"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:58
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<명령>]"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:67
+#: builtin/help.c:70
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 도움말 포맷을 인식할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:94
+#: builtin/help.c:97
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "emacsclient 시작에 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:107
+#: builtin/help.c:110
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "emacsclient 버전 파싱에 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:115
+#: builtin/help.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "emacsclient '%d' 버전은 너무 과거 (< 22) 버전입니다."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:133 builtin/help.c:155 builtin/help.c:165 builtin/help.c:173
+#: builtin/help.c:136 builtin/help.c:158 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
 msgstr "실행 실패: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -8895,7 +9679,7 @@
 "'%s': 지원하지 않는 맨 페이지 보기 프로그램 경로.\n"
 "대신에 'man.<도구>.cmd' 옵션을 사용해 보십시오."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -8904,348 +9688,320 @@
 "'%s': 지원하지 않는 맨 페이지 보기 프로그램 명령.\n"
 "대신에 'man.<도구>.path' 옵션을 사용해 보십시오."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:340
+#: builtin/help.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s': 알 수 없는 맨 페이지 보기 프로그램."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:357
+#: builtin/help.c:360
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "요청을 처리한 맨 페이지 보기 프로그램이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:365
+#: builtin/help.c:368
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "요청을 처리한 인포 페이지 보기 프로그램이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:407
-msgid "Defining attributes per path"
-msgstr "경로마다 속성 정의하기"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:408
-msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
-msgstr "매일매일 사용하는 20개 내외의 깃 명령"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:409
-msgid "A Git glossary"
-msgstr "깃 용어 사전"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:410
-msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
-msgstr "의도적으로 추적하지 않는 파일을 무시하게 지정하기"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:411
-msgid "Defining submodule properties"
-msgstr "하위 모듈 속성 정의하기"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:412
-msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr "깃의 리비전 및 범위를 지정하기"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:413
-msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr "깃 따라하기 안내서 (버전 1.5.1 이후)"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:414
-msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
-msgstr "추천하는 깃 활용 작업 순서의 개요"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:426
-msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
-msgstr "자주 사용하는 깃 안내서는 다음과 같습니다:\n"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:444
+#: builtin/help.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is aliased to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 명령은 '%s' 명령의 단축입니다"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:466 builtin/help.c:483
+#: builtin/help.c:442 builtin/help.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "사용법: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "오브젝트 종류가 맞지 않습니다 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "예상한 %s 오브젝트를 받지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:231
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "%s 오브젝트: 예상한 종류 %s, 실제 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "%d 바이트를 채울 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "너무 빨리 파일이 끝남"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:284
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "입력에 읽기 오류"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:296
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "있는 바이트보다 더 많이 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:303
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "현재 정의된 off_t에 비해 묶음이 너무 큽니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "묶음 크기가 최대 허용 크기를 넘었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 묶음 파일을 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "묶음 서명이 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "묶음의 %<PRIu32> 버전을 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "묶음의 %<PRIuMAX> 오프셋에 잘못된 오브젝트가 있습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "inflate가 %d번을 리턴했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:531
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "델타 베이스 오브젝트에 대해 오프셋 값이 오버플로우"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:539
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "델타 베이스 오프셋이 범위를 벗어났습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 오브젝트 종류 %d번"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "묶음 파일에 대해 pread를 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:580
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "묶음 파일이 너무 일찍 끝남. %<PRIuMAX> 바이트 부족"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:606
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "심각한 inflate 부조화"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/index-pack.c:757 builtin/index-pack.c:780
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819 builtin/index-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SHA1 충돌이 %s에서 발견되었습니다!"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:292
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "기존 %s 오브젝트 정보를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "기존 %s 오브젝트를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 블롭 오브젝트 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:842 builtin/index-pack.c:860
+msgid "fsck error in packed object"
+msgstr "묶음 오브젝트에서 fsck 오류"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
-msgid "Error in object"
-msgstr "오브젝트에 오류"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "%s의 모든 하위 오브젝트에 접근할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:934 builtin/index-pack.c:965
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "델타를 적용하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "오브젝트를 받는 중"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "오브젝트 인덱스를 만드는 중"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "묶음이 손상되었습니다 (SHA1 일치하지 않음)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1170
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "묶음 파일에 대해 fstat()할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1173
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "묶음의 끝에 쓰레기 데이터가 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1185
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1189
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "parse_pack_objects()에서 극심한 혼란"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1212
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "델타를 알아내는 중"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1219
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1223
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "스레드를 만들 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "극심한 혼란"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "로컬 오브젝트 %d개 마침"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1279
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "%s에 대해 예상치 못한 테일 체크섬 (디스크 손상?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "묶음에 알아내지 못한 델타 %d개가 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1307
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "추가한 오브젝트를 deflate할 수 없습니다 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1383
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1388
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "%s 로컬 오브젝트가 손상되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "'%s' 묶음파일 이름이 '.pack'으로 끝나지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "%s 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1435
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "쓴 %s파일을 닫을 수 없습니다 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1459
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "묶음 파일을 닫는데 오류"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "'%s' 보존 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "쓴 '%s' 보존 파일을 닫지 못했습니다"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1473
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "묶음 파일을 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "인덱스 파일을 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "잘못된 pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "기존 '%s' 묶음 파일을 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 대한 기존 묶음 idx 파일을 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "델타 아님: 오브젝트 %d개"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1651
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "체인 길이 = %d: 오브젝트 %lu개"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "'%s' 묶음파일 이름이 '.pack'으로 끝나지 않습니다"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1688
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "현재 디렉터리로 돌아올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739 builtin/index-pack.c:1742
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1758 builtin/index-pack.c:1762
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1778
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin 옵션은 --stdin 옵션과 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1780
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "--stdin 옵션은 깃 저장소가 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1786
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify 옵션에 묶음파일 이름을 지정하지 않았습니다"
 
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1836 builtin/unpack-objects.c:578
+msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
+msgstr "묶음 오브젝트에서 fsck 오류"
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:55
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
@@ -9283,7 +10039,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
+msgid "templates not found in %s"
 msgstr "%s에 서식이 없습니다"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
@@ -9342,11 +10098,6 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "깃 저장소를 다른 사용자가 공유할 수 있게 지정"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr "%s에 대해 mkdir를 할 수 없습니다"
-
 #: builtin/init-db.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
@@ -9426,112 +10177,120 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "파일 직접 편집에 입력 파일을 지정하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<옵션>] [<리비전-범위>] [[--] <경로>...]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<옵션>] <오브젝트>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 --decorate 옵션: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "diff를 출력하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "소스를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "메일 맵 파일을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "<패턴>과 일치하는 레퍼런스만 꾸밉니다"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "<패턴>과 일치하는 레퍼런스를 꾸미지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "꾸미기 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "파일에서 n,m 범위의 줄을 처리합니다 (1부터 시작)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "최종 출력: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: 잘못된 파일"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "%s 오브젝트를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 종류: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers 설정에 값이 없음"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "출력 디렉터리의 이름이 너무 깁니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "%s 패치 파일을 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "정확히 하나의 범위가 필요합니다."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "범위가 아닙니다."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "커버레터는 전자메일 형식이어야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "정신나간 in-reply-to 헤더: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<옵션>] [<시작시각> | <리비전-범위>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "출력 디렉터리가 두개?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 커밋 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 올바른 레퍼런스로 알아내는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "정확한 병합 기준점을 찾을 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9542,226 +10301,226 @@
 "아니면 직접 '--base=<기준점-커밋-ID>' 옵션으로 기준점 커밋을 지정할\n"
 "수도 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "정확한 병합 기준점을 찾는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "기준점 커밋은 리비전 목록의 상위 커밋이어야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "기준점 커밋은 리비전 목록에 들어 있으면 안 됩니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "패치 ID를 알아낼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "하나의 패치에 대해서도 [PATCh n/m]을 붙입니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "여러 개 패치에 대해서도 [PATCH]를 붙입니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "패치를 표준 출력으로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "커버레터를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "출력 파일 이름에 간단한 일련 번호를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "확장자"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "'.patch' 대신 <확장자>를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "패치 번호를 1 대신 <n>에서 시작합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "시리즈를 N번째 re-roll로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[PATCH] 대신 [RFC PATCH]를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[PATCH] 대신 [<접두어>]를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "결과 파일을 <디렉터리>에 저장합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "[PATCH]를 자르거나 추가하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "바이너리 diff를 만들지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "From 헤더에서 모두 0인 해시를 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "업스트림에 있는 패치를 포함하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "기본값 (패치 + 통계) 대신 패치 형식을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "메시징"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "헤더"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "전자메일 헤더"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "전자메일"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "To: 헤더를 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "Cc: 헤더를 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "신원"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr "<신원>에서 From 주소를 설정합니다 (없으면 커미터 주소 신원 사용)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "메시지-ID"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "첫 메일을 <메시지-ID>에 대한 답장 메일로 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "경계"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "패치를 첨부합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "패치를 본문에 포함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "메시지에 스레드를 사용, 스타일: shallow, deep"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "서명"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "서명을 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "베이스-커밋"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "전제조건 트리 정보를 패치 시리즈에 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "파일에서 서명을 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "패치 파일 이름을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "패치를 만드는 동안 진행률을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 신원 줄: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n 및 -k 옵션은 하나만 써야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc 및 -k 옵션은 하나만 써야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only 옵션은 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status 옵션은 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check 옵션은 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "표준 출력이나 디렉터리 중에 하나만 지정해야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 서명 파일을 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "패치 생성"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "출력 파일을 만드는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<업스트림> [<헤드> [<한계값>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -9769,107 +10528,111 @@
 "추적되는 리모트 브랜치를 찾을 수 없습니다. <업스트림>을 수동으로 지정하십시"
 "오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<옵션>] [<파일>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "파일 상태를 태그와 같이 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "'변경되지 않았다고 가정' 파일에 소문자를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "'파일 시스템 모니터에 변경되지 않은' 파일에 소문자를 사용합니다"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "출력에 캐시된 파일을 표시합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "출력에 삭제된 파일을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "출력에 수정된 파일을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "출력에 기타 파일을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "출력에 무시된 파일을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "출력에 커밋 표시된 내용의 오브젝트 이름을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "파일 시스템에서 제거해야 하는 파일을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "기타 디렉터리의 이름만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "파일의 줄 끝을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "빈 디렉터리 표시하지 않기"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "출력에 병합하지 않은 파일을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "resolve-undo 정보를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "패턴에 일치하는 파일을 건너뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "제외할 패턴을 <파일>에서 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "<파일>에서 추가적인 디렉터리별 제외 패턴을 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "표준 깃 제외 패턴을 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "최상위 디렉터리 상대 경로로 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "하위 모듈에 재귀적으로 적용"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "<파일>이 인덱스 안에 없으면 오류로 취급합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "트리-따위"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr "<트리-따위> 뒤로 제거한 경로가 있다고 가정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "디버깅 데이터를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:7
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:9
 msgid ""
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
@@ -9879,39 +10642,39 @@
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<저장소> [<레퍼런스>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "원격 URL을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "실행"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:61 builtin/ls-remote.c:63
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "원격 호스트의 git-upload-pack 경로"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:65
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "태그에 한정"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "헤드에 한정"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "벗겨진 태그를 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:69
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "url.<베이스>.insteadOf 설정을 고려합니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:73
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "해당하는 레퍼런스가 없으면 코드 2번으로 끝냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:76
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "레퍼런스와 레퍼런스가 가리키는 오브젝트를 표시합니다"
 
@@ -9956,181 +10719,181 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "빈 mbox: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<옵션>] [<커밋>...]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:52
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:53
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:110
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "`m' 옵션에는 값이 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 병합 전략을 찾을 수 없습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "사용 가능한 전략은:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "사용 가능한 사용자 설정 전략은:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "병합이 끝날 때 diffstat을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "병합이 끝날 때 diffstat을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:148
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(--stat 옵션과 동일)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "병합 커밋의 메시지에 shortlog 항목을 (최대 <n>개) 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "병합하는 대신 하나의 커밋을 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:160
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "병합이 성공하면 커밋을 합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "커밋 전에 메시지를 편집합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "정방향 진행을 허용합니다 (기본값)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:169
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "정방향 진행이 불가능하면 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "지정한 커밋에 올바른 GPG 서명이 있는지 검증합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:176
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "전략"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:177
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "사용할 병합 전략"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:180
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "옵션=값"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "선택한 병합 전략에 대한 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "병합 커밋 메시지 (정방향이 아닌 병합에 대해)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "현재 진행 중인 병합을 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "현재 진행 중인 병합을 계속합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "관계 없는 커밋 내역의 병합을 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:243
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 후크를 검증합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "stash를 실행할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:273
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "스태시 실패"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "올바른 오브젝트가 아닙니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:300 builtin/merge.c:317
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree 실패"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:347
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (합칠 내용이 없습니다)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "커밋 합치기 -- HEAD를 업데이트하지 않습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "병합 메시지가 없습니다 -- HEAD를 업데이트하지 않습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s'이(가) 커밋을 가리키지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 branch.%s.mergeoptions 문자열: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:669
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "두 개의 헤드 병합 외에는 처리하지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "merge-recursive에 대해 알 수 없는 옵션: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:698
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "%s에 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에서 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "병합을 커밋하지 않습니다. 병합을 마치려면 'git commit'을 사용하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10146,68 +10909,68 @@
 "'%c' 문자로 시작하는 줄은 무시되고, 메시지가 비어 있으면 커밋을\n"
 "중지합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "빈 커밋 메시지."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "훌륭합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr "자동 병합이 실패했습니다. 충돌을 바로잡고 결과물을 커밋하십시오.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치에 대한 리모트가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치에 대해 기본 업스트림을 지정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "리모트 %2$s에서 %1$s에 대한 리모트 추적 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 값 '%s', 환경 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s 안에서 병합할 수 있는 항목이 아닙니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "병합할 수 있는 항목이 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1211
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--abort 옵션은 인자를 받지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1215
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "중지할 병합 작업이 없습니다. (MERGE_HEAD가 없음)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1227
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--continue 옵션은 인자를 받지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1231
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "진행 중인 병합 작업이 없습니다. (MERGE_HEAD가 없음)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10215,7 +10978,7 @@
 "병합을 마치지 않았습니다. (MERGE_HEAD 있음)\n"
 "병합하기 전에 변경 사항을 커밋하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10223,112 +10986,112 @@
 "커밋 빼오기를 마치지 않았습니다. (COMMIT_PICK_HEAD 있음)\n"
 "병합하기 전에 변경 사항을 커밋하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1257
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "커밋 빼오기를 마치지 않았습니다. (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD 있음)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1266
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "--squash 옵션을 --no-ff 옵션과 같이 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1274
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "커밋을 지정하지 않았고  merge.defaultToUpstream를 설정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1291
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "빈 헤드로 커밋을 합치기는 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1293
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "정방향이 아닌 커밋은 빈 헤드에서는 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - 병합할 수 있는 항목이 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "빈 헤드에는 정확히 하나의 커밋만 병합할 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "%s 커밋에 신뢰하지 않는 (서명자가 %s라고 하는) GPG 서명이 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "%s 커밋에 잘못된 (서명자가 %s라고 하는) GPG 서명이 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "%s 커밋에 GPG 서명이 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "%s 커밋에 %s의 올바른 GPG 서명이 없습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "관계 없는 커밋 내역의 병합을 거부합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1411
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "이미 업데이트 상태입니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1421
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "업데이트 중 %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "아주 간단한 인덱스 내부 병합을 시도합니다...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1469
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "아님.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1494
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "이미 업데이트 상태입니다. 야호!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1500
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "정방향이 불가능하므로, 중지합니다."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1523 builtin/merge.c:1602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "트리를 본래 위치로 되돌립니다...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "병합 전략 %s 시도...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "병합을 처리한 전략이 없습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "전략 %s(으)로 병합이 실패했습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "수동 해결의 준비를 위해 %s 전략을 사용합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr "자동 병합이 잘 진행되었습니다. 요청한대로 커밋 전에 중지합니다\n"
@@ -10353,23 +11116,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <레퍼런스> [<커밋>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "모든 과거 공통 커밋을 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "하나의 n-방향 병합에 대한 과거 커밋을 찾습니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "다른 곳에서 접근 불가능한 리비전 목록을 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "첫번째가 다른 것의 과거 커밋인지 여부?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "<레퍼런스>의 reflog에서 <커밋>이 분리된 위치를 찾습니다"
 
@@ -10463,21 +11226,21 @@
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<옵션>] <원본>... <대상>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:83
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "%s 디렉터리가 인덱스에 있고 하위 모듈이 없습니다?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:288
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr "계속하려면 .gitmodules의 변경 사항을 스테이지에 넣거나 스태시 하십시오"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:103
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s이(가) 인덱스에 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:125
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "대상이 이미 있어도 강제로 옮기기/이름 바꾸기를 합니다"
 
@@ -10485,68 +11248,68 @@
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "옮기기/이름 바꾸기 오류를 건너 뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "대상이 ('%s') 디렉터리가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) '%s'(으)로 이름 바꾸기합니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "잘못된 원본"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "디렉터리를 자기 자신으로 옮길 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "디렉터리를 파일로 옮길 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "원본 디렉터리가 비어 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "버전 컨트롤 중이 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "대상이 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 덮어쓰기"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "덮어쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "동일한 대상에 대해 여러 개 원본"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "대상 디렉터리가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, 원본=%s, 대상=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "이름 바꾸기, '%s'에서 '%s'(으)로\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:715 builtin/repack.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "'%s'의 이름 바꾸기가 실패했습니다"
@@ -10647,8 +11410,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <노트-레퍼런스>] remove [<오브젝트>...]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <노트-레퍼런스>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <노트-레퍼런스>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -10737,12 +11500,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "노트 내용은 %s에 남습니다"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:507
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 열거나 읽을 수 없습니다"
@@ -10987,7 +11750,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 오브젝트 이름을 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:107 builtin/worktree.c:151
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "제거하지 않고, 보여주기만 합니다"
 
@@ -11008,201 +11771,240 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 하위 명령: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:48
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<옵션>...] [< <레퍼런스목록> | < <오브젝트목록>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:49
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<옵션>...] <베이스이름> [< <레퍼런스목록> | < <오브젝트목록"
 ">]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:211 builtin/pack-objects.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "deflate 오류 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:810
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "배트맵 쓰기를 하지 않습니다. 묶음은 pack.packSizeLimit 값에 따라 쪼개집니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:823
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "오브젝트 쓰는 중"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1106
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "묶음에 들어있지 않은 오브젝트가 있으므로, 비트맵 쓰기를 하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1765
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr "오브젝트 개수 세는 중"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1895
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to get size of %s"
+msgstr "%s의 크기를 알아낼 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1910
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object header of %s"
+msgstr "%s의 오브젝트 헤더를 파싱할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2564
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "오브젝트 압축하는 중"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2735
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "--missing의 값이 올바르지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "지원하지 않는 인덱스 버전 %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3071
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 인덱스 버전 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3102
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "진행률을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3104
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "진행률을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3106
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "오브젝트 쓰기 단계에서 진행률을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3109
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "진행률이 표시될 때 --all-progress와 비슷합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3110
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "버전[,오프셋]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3111
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "지정한 버전의 인덱스 형식에 따라 묶음 인덱스 파일을 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3114
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "출력 묶음 파일의 최대 크기"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3116
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "보조 오브젝트 저장소에서 빌려온 오브젝트를 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3118
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "묶음 오브젝트를 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3120
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "묶음 윈도우를 오브젝트 단위로 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3122
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "묶음 윈도우를 오브젝트 단위에 추가로 메모리 단위로 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3124
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "결과물 묶음에서 허용되는 최대 길이의 델타 체인"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3126
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "기존 델타를 재사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "기존 오브젝트를 재사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3130
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "OFS_DELTA 오브젝트를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3132
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "최상의 델타 일치를 검색하는데 스레드를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3134
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "빈 묶음 출력을 만들지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3136
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 리비전 인자를 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3138
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "묶지 않는 오브젝트 수를 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3141
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "모든 레퍼런스에서 접근 가능한 오브젝트를 포함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "reflog 항목에서 레퍼런스할 수 있는 오브젝트를 포함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3147
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "인덱스에서< 레퍼런스하는 오브젝트를 포함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3150
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "묶음을 표준 출력으로 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3152
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "묶음에 들어갈 오브젝트를 레퍼런스하는 태그 오브젝트를 포함합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3154
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "접근 불가능 오브젝트를 보존합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3156
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "느슨한 접근 불가능 오브젝트를 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3158
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "<시각>보다 새로운 접근 불가능 오브젝트의 묶음을 풉니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3161
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "얇은 묶음을 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3163
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "얕은 가져오기에 적합한 묶음을 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3165
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "해당하는 .keep 파일이 있는 묶음을 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3167
+msgid "ignore this pack"
+msgstr "이 묶음을 무시합니다"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3169
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "묶음 압축 단계"
 
-# FIXME: graft?
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3171
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
-msgstr "붙어 있는 커밋을 숨기지 않습니다"
+msgstr "그래프트로 발생한 커밋을 숨기지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3173
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "가능하면 비트맵 인덱스를 사용해 오브젝트 세기 속도를 높입니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3175
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "묶음 인덱스와 같이 비트맵 인덱스를 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
-msgid "Counting objects"
-msgstr "오브젝트 개수 세는 중"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "없는 오브젝트를 처리합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3181
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "프라미서 묶음 파일에 오브젝트를 묶지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3205
+#, c-format
+msgid "delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"
+msgstr "델타 체인 깊이 값이 (%d) 너무 큽니다. %d 값으로 조정합니다"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3210
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"
+msgstr "pack.deltaCacheLimit 값이 너무 큽니다. %d 값으로 조정합니다"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3338
+msgid "Enumerating objects"
+msgstr "오브젝트 나열하는 중"
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:7
 msgid "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 msgstr "git pack-refs [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
 msgid "pack everything"
 msgstr "모두 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:16
 msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
 msgstr "느슨한 레퍼런스를 잘라냅니다 (기본값)"
 
@@ -11215,75 +12017,79 @@
 msgstr "중복된 오브젝트 제거"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <시각>] [--] [<헤드>...]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <시각>] [--] [<헤드>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "잘라낸 오브젝트를 알립니다"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:111
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "<시각>보다 오래 된 오브젝트를 만료합니다"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:113
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "프라미서 묶음파일 밖에서 오브젝트 찾지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:127
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "precious-objects 저장소에서 잘라낼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:54 builtin/pull.c:56
+#: builtin/pull.c:59 builtin/pull.c:61
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s의 값이 올바르지 않습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:76
+#: builtin/pull.c:81
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git pull [<옵션>] [<저장소> [<레퍼런스명세>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:132
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 재귀적으로 가져오기 방식을 조정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "병합 관련 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "변경 사항을 적용할 때 병합하는 대신 리베이스합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:166 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "정방향 진행을 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "리베이스 전과 후에 stash 및 stash pop을 자동으로 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "가져오기 관련 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "병렬적으로 풀을 실행할 하위모듈 개수"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "pull.ff에 대해 잘못된 값: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:420
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
 msgstr "가져온 레퍼런스 중에 리베이스할 대상 후보가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:422
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr "가져온 레퍼런스 중에 병합할 대상 후보가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:423
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -11291,7 +12097,7 @@
 "보통 이런 경우는 리모트 쪽에는 없는 와일드카드 레퍼런스명세가\n"
 "주어졌을 때 일어납니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11302,42 +12108,42 @@
 "이 리모트는 현재 브랜치에 대해 기본으로 설정된 리모트가\n"
 "아니기 때문에, 명령행에서 브랜치를 지정해야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "현재 어떤 브랜치 위에도 있지 않습니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "어떤 브랜치를 대상으로 리베이스할지 지정하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:435 builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "어떤 브랜치를 대상으로 병합할지 지정하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:451
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "자세한 정보는 git-pull(1) 페이지를 참고하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:444 builtin/pull.c:453
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<리모트>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:453 builtin/pull.c:458 git-rebase.sh:523
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<브랜치>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:446 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치에 추적 정보가 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:455 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr "이 브랜치에 대한 추적 정보를 설정하려면 다음과 같이 할 수 있습니다:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11346,27 +12152,27 @@
 "설정에서 리모트의 '%s' 레퍼런스와 병합하도록 지정했지만,\n"
 "그런 레퍼런스를 가져오지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:826
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "리베이스에 대해 --verify-signatures 옵션을 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:874
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "--[no-]autostash 옵션은 --rebase 옵션과 같이 써야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:882
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr "만들어지지 않은 브랜치를 인덱스에 추가된 변경 사항으로 업데이트합니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:885
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "리베이스로 풀하기"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:886
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "커밋하거나 스태시에 넣으십시오."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11377,7 +12183,7 @@
 "작업 폴더를 %s 커밋에서 정방향\n"
 "진행합니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11394,31 +12200,31 @@
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "복구됩니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:931
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "여러 브랜치를 빈 헤드로 병합할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "여러 브랜치로 리베이스할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:942
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr "로컬에서 기록한 하위 모듈 수정 사항을 이용해 리베이스할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:17
+#: builtin/push.c:19
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<옵션>] [<저장소> [<레퍼런스명세>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:111
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "<태그> 없이 태그 줄임"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:121
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete 옵션은 일반 대상 레퍼런스 이름만 받습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:165
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -11427,7 +12233,7 @@
 "어느 한 쪽 옵션만 계속 선택하려면, 'git help config'에서 push.default를 참고"
 "하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11452,7 +12258,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11467,7 +12273,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:197
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11481,12 +12287,12 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치  %s에 여러 업스트림 브랜치가 있습니다. 푸시를 거절합니다."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11497,13 +12303,13 @@
 "'%s' 브랜치의 업스트림이 아닙니다. 어떤 리모트 브랜치에 무엇을\n"
 "푸시할지 설정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "푸시할 레퍼런스명세를 지정하지 않았고, push.default 값이 'nothing'입니다."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11516,7 +12322,7 @@
 "자세한 정보는 'git push --help'의 \"Note about fast-forwards' 부분을\n"
 "참고하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:280
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11529,7 +12335,7 @@
 "자세한 정보는 'git push --help'의 \"Note about fast-forwards' 부분을\n"
 "참고하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11545,11 +12351,11 @@
 "자세한 정보는 'git push --help'의 \"Note about fast-forwards' 부분을\n"
 "참고하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "리모트에 태그가 이미 있기 때문에 업데이트가 거부되었습니다."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -11559,22 +12365,22 @@
 "레퍼런스를 업데이트하거나, 커밋이 아닌 오브젝트를 가리키도록\n"
 "업데이트할 수 없습니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "다음에 푸시: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "레퍼런스를 '%s'에 푸시하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "잘못된 저장소 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:396
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -11587,7 +12393,7 @@
 "    git push <name>\n"
 msgstr ""
 "푸시 대상을 설정하지 않았습니다.\n"
-"명령해에서 URL을 지정하거나 다음을 사용해 리모트 저장소를 설정하십시오\n"
+"명령행에서 URL을 지정하거나 다음을 사용해 리모트 저장소를 설정하십시오\n"
 "\n"
 "    git remote add <이름> <URL>\n"
 "\n"
@@ -11595,112 +12401,104 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <name>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all 및 --tags 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:390
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--all 옵션은 레퍼런스명세와 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:395
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--mirror 및 --tags 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:396
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--mirror 옵션은 레퍼런스명세와 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:401
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all 및 --mirror 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:551
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "저장소"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "모든 레퍼런스 푸시하기"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "모든 레퍼런스 미러"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:555
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "레퍼런스 삭제"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "태그 푸시하기 (--all 또는 --mirror 옵션과 같이 쓸 수 없음)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "강제로 업데이트"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:561 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "레퍼런스이름>:<예상"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "레퍼런스의 과거 값이 이 값이어야 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "재귀적 하위 모듈 푸시 방식을 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:567 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "얇은 묶음을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:568 builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "receive pack 프로그램"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:570
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "git pull/status에 대한 업스트림을 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:573
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "로컬에서 제거한 레퍼런스를 잘라냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:575
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "푸시 전 후크를 건너뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "빠졌지만 관련된 태그를 푸시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:579 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "푸시에 GPG 서명"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:581 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "리모트 쪽에 원자 트랜잭션을 요청합니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
-msgid "server-specific"
-msgstr "서버-전용-옵션"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
-msgid "option to transmit"
-msgstr "전송할 옵션"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:599
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete 옵션은 --all, --mirror, --tags 옵션과 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:601
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete 옵션은 레퍼런스 없이 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all 및 --tags 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:606
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--all 옵션은 레퍼런스명세와 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:610
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--mirror 및 --tags 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:612
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--mirror 옵션은 레퍼런스명세와 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:615
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all 및 --mirror 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "푸시 옵션에는 줄바꿈 문자가 들어갈 수 없습니다"
 
@@ -11714,67 +12512,67 @@
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
 "index-output=<파일>] (--empty | <트리-따위> [<트리-따위2> [<트리-따위3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "결과 인덱스를 <파일>에 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "인덱스를 비우기만 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:126
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "병합하기"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "읽은 다음 병합을 수행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "파일 단위 병합이 필요하지 않으면 3-방향 병합을 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "추가와 제거가 있을 때 3-방향 병합을 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "-m과 동일하지만, 병합되지 않은 항목을 버립니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<하위디렉터리>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "트리를 <하위디렉터리>/ 아래 인덱스로 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "작업 폴더를 병합 결과로 업데이트합니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:140
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:142
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "무시하는 파일을 덮어쓰도록 명시적으로 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "병합 후에 작업 폴더를 확인하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:146
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "인덱스나 작업 폴더를 업데이트하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:147
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "드문 체크아웃 필터 적용을 건너뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:149
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "unpack-trees 디버깅"
 
@@ -11782,47 +12580,69 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "빈 커밋을 유지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "빈 메시지로 커밋을 허용합니다"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
+msgid "rebase merge commits"
+msgstr "병합 커밋을 리베이스합니다"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
+msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
+msgstr "관련된 본래 브랜치 위치를 유지합니다"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "리베이스 계속"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "리베이스를 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:35
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "리베이스 스크립트를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "할 일 목록의 SHA-1을 줄입니다"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:37
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "할 일 목록의 커밋 아이디를 줄입니다."
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "할 일 목록의 SHA-1을 늘입니다"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:39
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "할 일 목록의 커밋 아이디를 늘입니다."
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:41
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "할 일 목록을 확인합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:43
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "불필요한 빼오기를 건너뜁니다"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:45
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "fixup/squash 줄 재구성"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+# English Text에서는 insert를 사용하지만, 소스코드에는 add로 표현되어 있습니다.
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:47
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "할 일 목록에 실행 명령을 추가합니다"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:68
+msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
+msgstr ""
+"--[no-]rebase-cousins 옵션은 --rebase-merges 옵션 없이는 아무 효과가 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:31
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:842
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -11840,16 +12660,16 @@
 msgstr ""
 "기본값으로 간략한 저장소가 아닌 현재 브랜치의 업데이트는 거부됩니다.\n"
 "업데이트하면 인덱스와 작업 트리가 푸시한 내용과 일치하지 않게 되므로,\n"
-"'git reset --hard'로 작업 트리를 HEAD에 맞춰야 합니다.\n"
+"'git reset --hard'로 작업 폴더를 HEAD에 맞춰야 합니다.\n"
 "\n"
 "리모트 저장소에서 'receive.denyCurrentBranch' 설정 변수를 'ignore'나\n"
 "'warn'으로 설정하면 현재 브랜치로 푸시할 수 있습니다. 하지만 작업\n"
-"트리의 내용을 푸시할 내용에 맞추는 게 아니라면 추천하지 않습니다.\n"
+"폴더의 내용을 푸시할 내용에 맞추는 게 아니라면 추천하지 않습니다.\n"
 "\n"
 "이 메시지를 보지 않고 기본 동작을 계속 하려면,\n"
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' 설정 변수를 'refuse'로 설정하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:862
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11869,29 +12689,24 @@
 "\n"
 "이 메시지를 보지 않으려면, 이 설정 변수를 'refuse'로 설정하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1935
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "출력 않기"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1949
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "디렉터리를 지정해야 합니다."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "'%s' 값이 '%s'에 대해 올바른 시각 값이 아닙니다"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 올바른 시각 값이 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13
+#: builtin/remote.c:14
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14
+#: builtin/remote.c:15
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -11899,82 +12714,82 @@
 "git remote add [-t <브랜치>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <이름> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:35
+#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:36
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <옛이름> <새이름>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:40
+#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:41
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <이름>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:45
+#: builtin/remote.c:18 builtin/remote.c:46
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <이름> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <브랜치>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <이름>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <이름>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20
+#: builtin/remote.c:21
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<그룹> | <리모트>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21
+#: builtin/remote.c:22
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <이름> <브랜치>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:71
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:72
 msgid "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <이름>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:76
+#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <이름> <새url> [<옛url>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
+#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <이름> <새url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
+#: builtin/remote.c:26 builtin/remote.c:79
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <이름> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:30
+#: builtin/remote.c:31
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<옵션>] <이름> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:50
+#: builtin/remote.c:51
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <이름> <브랜치>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:51
+#: builtin/remote.c:52
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <이름> <브랜치>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:56
+#: builtin/remote.c:57
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<옵션>] <이름>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:61
+#: builtin/remote.c:62
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<옵션>] <이름>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:66
+#: builtin/remote.c:67
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<옵션>] [<그룹> | <리모트>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:95
+#: builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "%s 업데이트 중"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:127
+#: builtin/remote.c:128
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -11982,86 +12797,86 @@
 "--mirror는 위험하므로 사용을 권하지 않습니다. 대신에\n"
 "\t --mirror=fetch 또는 --mirror=push를 사용하십시오"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:144
+#: builtin/remote.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 --mirror 옵션 인자: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:160
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "리모트 브랜치를 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:162
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "가져올 때 모든 태그와 관련 오브젝트를 가져옵니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:166
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "아니면 아무 태그도 가져오지 않습니다 (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:167
+#: builtin/remote.c:168
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "추적할 브랜치"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:169
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "마스터 브랜치"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/remote.c:170
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:171
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr "리모트를 푸시 또는 가져올 때 사용할 미러로 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:182
+#: builtin/remote.c:183
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "--mirror 옵션과 같이 마스터 브랜치를 지정하면 앞뒤가 맞지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:184
+#: builtin/remote.c:185
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr "마스터 브랜치를 지정은 fetch 미러에서만 앞뒤가 맞습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:191 builtin/remote.c:631
+#: builtin/remote.c:192 builtin/remote.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "%s 리모트가 이미 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:635
+#: builtin/remote.c:196 builtin/remote.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 올바른 리모트 이름이 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:235
+#: builtin/remote.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "마스터 '%s'을(를) 설정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:337
+#: builtin/remote.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "%s 레퍼런스명세에 대한 가져오기 맵을 얻을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:438 builtin/remote.c:446
+#: builtin/remote.c:441 builtin/remote.c:449
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(일치)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:450
+#: builtin/remote.c:453
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(삭제)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:624 builtin/remote.c:759 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:627 builtin/remote.c:762 builtin/remote.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "그런 리모트가 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:641
+#: builtin/remote.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "설정 섹션을 '%s'에서 '%s'(으)로 바꿀 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:661
+#: builtin/remote.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -12072,17 +12887,17 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\t필요하면 설정을 수동으로 업데이트하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:697
+#: builtin/remote.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "'%s' 삭제가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:731
+#: builtin/remote.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "'%s' 만들기가 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:799
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -12094,113 +12909,118 @@
 "다.\n"
 "삭제하려면 다음을 사용하십시오:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "설정 섹션 '%s'을(를) 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " 새 항목 (다음 가져오기는 remotes/%s 아래 저장됩니다)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:917
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " 추적됨"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " 오래됨 (제거하려면 'git remote prune'을 사용하십시오)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "잘못된 branch.%s.merge 값. 여러 개 브랜치로 리베이스할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:971
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "리모트 %s 위로 대화식으로 리베이스합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:968
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
+msgstr "리모트 %s 위로 대화식으로 (병합 포함) 리베이스합니다"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "리모트 %s 위로 리베이스합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " 병합: 리모트 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "병합: 리모트 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:977
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    그리고 리모트 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/remote.c:1029
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "만들기"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1032
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "삭제"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1027
+#: builtin/remote.c:1036
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "최신 상태"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1030
+#: builtin/remote.c:1039
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "정방향 진행 가능"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1033
+#: builtin/remote.c:1042
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "로컬이 뒤떨어짐"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1040
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s에서 %-*s(으)로 강제 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s에서 %-*s(으)로 푸시 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1047
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s에서 %s(으)로 강제"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1050
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s에서 %s(으)로 푸시"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1127
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "리모트에 질의하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1145
+#: builtin/remote.c:1154
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* 리모트 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  가져오기 URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147 builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1302
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1311
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(URL 없음)"
 
@@ -12208,182 +13028,182 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1170 builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  푸시  URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167 builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  HEAD 브랜치: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(질의하지 않음)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(알 수 없음)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  HEAD 브랜치 (리모트 HEAD는 애매하고, 다음 중 하나일 수 있습니다):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  리모트 브랜치:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1212
+#: builtin/remote.c:1195 builtin/remote.c:1221
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (상태를 질의하지 않음)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  'git pull'에 사용할 로컬 브랜치를 설정:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1203
+#: builtin/remote.c:1212
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  로컬 레퍼런스를 'git push'로 미러링할 예정"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1209
+#: builtin/remote.c:1218
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  로컬 레퍼런스를 'git push'로 미러링%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1230
+#: builtin/remote.c:1239
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "레퍼런스/리모트/<이름>/HEAD 값을 리모트에 맞게 설정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1232
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "레퍼런스/리모트/<이름>/HEAD 값을 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1247
+#: builtin/remote.c:1256
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "리모트 HEAD를 결정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1249
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr ""
 "리모트 HEAD 브랜치가 여러개입니다. 다음 중 하나를 명시적으로 지정하십시오:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 삭제할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1267
+#: builtin/remote.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "올바른 레퍼런스가 아닙니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 설정할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1296
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s의 연결이 끊어집니다!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1288
+#: builtin/remote.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s의 연결이 끊어졌습니다!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "잘라냄: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#: builtin/remote.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [잘라낼 예정] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1318
+#: builtin/remote.c:1327
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [잘라냄] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1363
+#: builtin/remote.c:1372
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "가져온 후에 리모트를 잘라냅니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1426 builtin/remote.c:1480 builtin/remote.c:1548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1435 builtin/remote.c:1489 builtin/remote.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "그런 리모트가 없습니다 ('%s')"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1451
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "브랜치를 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1449
+#: builtin/remote.c:1458
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "리모트를 지정하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1466
+#: builtin/remote.c:1475
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "가져오기 URL이 아니라 푸시 URL을 질의합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1468
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "모든 URL을 리턴합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1496
+#: builtin/remote.c:1505
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 리모트에 대한 URL을 설정하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1522
+#: builtin/remote.c:1531
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "푸시 URL을 지정합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "URL을 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "URL을 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1533
+#: builtin/remote.c:1542
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete 옵션을 둘다 쓰면 안 됩니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1572
+#: builtin/remote.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "잘못된 오래전 URL 패턴: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1580
+#: builtin/remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "그런 URL이 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1582
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "푸시용이 아닌 모든 URL을 삭제하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/remote.c:1607
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "자세히 표시합니다 (하위 명령 앞에 와야 합니다)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1629
+#: builtin/remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 하위 명령: %s"
@@ -12400,128 +13220,136 @@
 "점진적인 repack은 비트맵 인덱스와 호환되지 않습니다.\n"
 "--no-write-bitmap-index를 사용하거나 pack.writebitmaps 설정을 끄십시오."
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "하나의 묶음 안에 모두 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "-a와 동일하고, 접근 불가능 오브젝트를 느슨하게 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:185
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "여분의 묶음을 제거하고, git-prune-packed를 실행합니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "git-pack-objects에 --no-reuse-delta 옵션을 넘깁니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:189
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "git-pack-objects에 --no-reuse-object 옵션을 넘깁니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:191
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "git-update-server-info를 실행하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "git-pack-objects에 --local 옵션을 넘깁니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "비트맵 인덱스를 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:197
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "대략의시각"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr ""
 "-A에 추가로, 지정한 시각보다 오래된 오브젝트를 느슨하게 만들지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "-a와 같이, 접근 불가능 오브젝트를 다시 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "델타 압축에 사용할 윈도우 크기"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:203 builtin/repack.c:209
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "바이트수"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:204
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "위와 동일하지만, 항목 수 대신 메모리 크기를 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "최대 델타 깊이를 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:208
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "최대 스레드 수를 제한합니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "묶음 파일의 최대 크기"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr ".keep으로 표시된 묶음의 오브젝트를 다시 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:214
+msgid "do not repack this pack"
+msgstr "이 묶음을 다시 묶지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:224
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "precious-objects 저장소의 묶음을 삭제할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:228
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable 및 -A 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:425 builtin/worktree.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 제거에 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:20
+#: builtin/replace.c:22
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] <오브젝트> <대체이름>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:21
+#: builtin/replace.c:23
 msgid "git replace [-f] --edit <object>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --edit <오브젝트>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:22
+#: builtin/replace.c:24
 msgid "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --graft <커밋> [<상위>...]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:23
+#: builtin/replace.c:25
+msgid "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+msgstr "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:26
 msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
 msgstr "git replace -d <오브젝트>..."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:24
+#: builtin/replace.c:27
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<형식>] [-l [<패턴>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:331 builtin/replace.c:369 builtin/replace.c:397
+#: builtin/replace.c:371 builtin/replace.c:415 builtin/replace.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "올바른 오브젝트 이름이 아닙니다: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:361
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "커밋 '%s'에 잘못된 병합태그"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:363
+#: builtin/replace.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "커밋 '%s'에 잘못된 형식의 병합태그"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:374
+#: builtin/replace.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -12530,45 +13358,58 @@
 "본래 커밋 '%s'에 버려진 병합태그 '%s'이(가) 들어 있습니다. --graft 대신 --"
 "edit 옵션을 사용하십시오"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:407
+#: builtin/replace.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "본래 커밋 '%s'에 GPG 서명이 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:461
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "대체 커밋에서 서명을 제거합니다!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:414
+#: builtin/replace.c:471
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "다음에 대한 대체 커밋을 쓸 수 없습니다: '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:514
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not convert the following graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"다음 그래프트를 변환할 수 없습니다:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:535
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "대체 레퍼런스 목록을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:439
+#: builtin/replace.c:536
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "대체 레퍼런스를 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:440
+#: builtin/replace.c:537
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "현재 오브젝트를 편집합니다"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:441
+#: builtin/replace.c:538
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "커밋의 상위 항목을 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:442
+#: builtin/replace.c:539
+msgid "convert existing graft file"
+msgstr "기존 그래프트 파일을 변환합니다"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:540
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "레퍼런스가 있으면 대체합니다"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:542
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "--edit에 대한 내용을 예쁘게 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:543
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "이 형식을 사용합니다"
 
@@ -12626,108 +13467,125 @@
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "%s의 트리를 찾는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD의 현재 위치는 %s입니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "병합 중에 %s 리셋을 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "간략히 표시, 오류만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "HEAD와 인덱스를 리셋합니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD만 리셋합니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "HEAD, 인덱스, 작업폴더를 리셋합니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "HEAD를 리셋하지만 로컬 변경 사항을 남겨둡니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr "제거한 경로를 나중에 추가한다는 사실만 기록합니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 올바른 리비전으로 찾는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 올바른 트리로 찾는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch 옵션은 --{hard,mixed,soft} 옵션과 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed 옵션을 경로와 같이 쓰기는 제거될 예정입니다. 대신에 'git reset -- <경"
 "로>'를 사용하십시오."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "경로와 같이 %s 리셋을 할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "%s 리셋은 간략한 저장소에서만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N 옵션은 --mixed 옵션과 같이 써야만 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "리셋 뒤에 스테이징하지 않은 변경 사항:"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "인덱스 파일을 '%s' 리비전으로 리셋할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "새 인덱스 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr "--exclude-promisor-objects 옵션과 --missing 옵션을 결합 할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "오브젝트 필터링은 --objects 옵션이 필요합니다"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "잘못된 드문 값 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list는 노트 표시를 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "--use-bitmap-index 옵션에 오브젝트 필터링을 결합 할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:406
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<옵션>] -- [<인자>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:411
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "인자로 넘긴 `--`를 유지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:413
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "첫번째 옵션이 아닌 인자 뒤에 파싱을 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:412
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:416
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "stuck long 형식으로 출력합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:545
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:549
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -12812,10 +13670,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "최초 빈 커밋을 유지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "빈 메시지로 커밋을 허용합니다"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "여분의 빈 커밋을 유지합니다"
@@ -12869,42 +13723,42 @@
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "다음 파일에 로컬 수정 사항이 있습니다:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243
+#: builtin/rm.c:241
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "제거한 파일 목록을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:244
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "인덱스에서만 제거합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:245
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "최신 버전 확인을 하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:246
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "재귀적 제거를 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:248
+#: builtin/rm.c:246
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "아무 것도 일치하지 않으면 상태 0번으로 끝납니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:307
+#: builtin/rm.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "-r 옵션이 없으면 재귀적으로 '%s'을(를) 제거하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:346
+#: builtin/rm.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: %s을(를) 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:369
+#: builtin/rm.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'을(를) 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:19
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:20
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<host>:]<directory> "
@@ -12916,50 +13770,70 @@
 "스>...]\n"
 "  --all 옵션과 명시적인 <레퍼런스> 명세 중 하나만 사용할 수 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "리모트 이름"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "상태 없는 RPC 프로토콜을 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 레퍼런스를 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "리모트 도움 프로그램의 상태를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
-msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
-msgstr "git shortlog [<옵션>] [<리비전-범위>] [[--] [<경로>...]]"
+#: builtin/serve.c:7
+msgid "git serve [<options>]"
+msgstr "git serve [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:263
+#: builtin/serve.c:17 builtin/upload-pack.c:23
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr "하나의 요청/응답 교환 뒤에 끝납니다"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:19
+msgid "exit immediately after advertising capabilities"
+msgstr "기능 정보 교환 뒤에 즉시 끝납니다"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
+msgstr "git shortlog [<옵션>] [<리비전-범위>] [[--] <경로>...]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:15
+msgid "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+msgstr "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<옵션>]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:264
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
 msgstr "작성자가 아닌 커미터로 묶습니다"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:265
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:266
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "작성자별 커밋 수에 따라 정렬합니다"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:267
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:268
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "커밋 설명을 생략하고, 커밋 수만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:269
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "작성자의 전자메일 주소를 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:272
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "줄바꿈 출력"
 
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:298
+msgid "too many arguments given outside repository"
+msgstr "저장소 밖에서 주어진 인자가 너무 많습니다"
+
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:12
 msgid ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -13081,7 +13955,7 @@
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot handle more than %d rev."
 msgid_plural "cannot handle more than %d revs."
-msgstr[0] "레퍼런스를 %d개보다 많이 처리할 수 없습니다."
+msgstr[0] "리비전을 %d개보다 많이 처리할 수 없습니다."
 
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:812
 #, c-format
@@ -13153,35 +14027,39 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "각 줄의 앞에 주석 문자와 공백을 붙입니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:37 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "그런 레퍼런스가 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:44 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "전체 레퍼런스 이름이 필요하지만, 입력은 %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:61
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr "submodule--helper print-default-remote 옵션은 인자가 필요하지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' URL 하나의 단계를 잘라낼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1211
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "상대 경로에 사용할 또다른 기준"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<경로>] [<경로>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:462 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr ".gitmodules에서 하위 모듈 경로 '%s'에 대한 URL이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
@@ -13189,79 +14067,197 @@
 msgstr ""
 "'%s' 설정을 찾아볼 수 없습니다. 이 저장소가 자체 업스트림이라고 가정합니다."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '%s'에 대한 URL을 등록하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "'%3$s' 경로에 대해 '%1$s' (%2$s) 하위 모듈 등록\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "경고: '%s' 하위 모듈에 대해 커맨드 업데이트 모드가 제안되었습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈에 대해 업데이트 모드 등록이 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:554
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 초기화에 출력을 하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:559
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<경로>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name <경로>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:631 builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "경로 '%s'에 대해 .gitmodules에 있는 하위모듈 매핑이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:670
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "HEAD 레퍼런스를 '%s' 하위 모듈 안에서 찾을 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:697 builtin/submodule--helper.c:866
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈에 재귀적으로 적용이 실패했습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:721 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1031
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "하위 모듈 상태를 출력하지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:722
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr "하위 모듈 HEAD에 저장된 커밋 대신 인덱스에 저장된 커밋을 사용합니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:723
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "내장된 하위 모듈에 재귀적으로 적용"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:728
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<경로>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:752
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name <경로>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "하위 모듈 URL을 '%s'에 대해 동기화\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '%s'에 대한 URL을 등록하는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:836
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"하위 모듈 경로 '%s'에 대한 기본 리모트 (저장소)를 가져오는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:847
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr ""
+"하위 모듈 경로 '%s'에 대한 리모트 (저장소)를 업데이트하는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:895
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr "하위 모듈 URL 동기화 출력 표시하지 않습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:897
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "중첩된 하위 모듈에 재귀적으로 적용합니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:902
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<경로>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"하위 모듈 작업 폴더 '%s'에 .git 디렉터리가 있습니다 (정말로 모든 커밋 내역을 "
+"포함하여 제거하려면 'rm -rf'를 사용하십시오)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+"하위 모듈 작업 폴더 '%s'에 로컬 수정 사항이 있습니다. 버리려면 '-f'를 사용하"
+"십시오"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "'%s' 디렉터리를 지웁니다\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr "하위 모듈 작업 폴더  '%s'을(를) 제거할 수 없습니다\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "빈 하위 모듈 디렉터리를 %s을(를) 만들 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈이 (%s) '%s' 경로에 대해 등록되지 않았습니다\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1032
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr "로컬 변경 사항이 있어도 하위 모듈 작업 폴더를 제거합니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1033
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "모든 하위 모듈을 목록에서 제거합니다"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1038
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<경로>...]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1052
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr "정말로 모든 하위 모듈 초기화를 해제하려면 '--all'을 사용하십시오"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1148
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈에 보조 오브젝트를 추가할 수 없습니다: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "submodule.alternateErrorStrategy에 대한 값이('%s') 알 수 없는 값입니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "submodule.alternateLocation에 대한 값이('%s') 알 수 없는 값입니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "새 하위 모듈을 복제할 대상 위치"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1217
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "새 하위 모듈 이름"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "하위 모듈을 복제해 올 URL"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1228
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "얕은 복제에 사용할 깊이"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1606
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "복제 진행 상황을 항상 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1236
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13269,82 +14265,82 @@
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<경로>] [--quiet] [--reference <저장소"
 ">] [--name <이름>] [--depth <깊이>] --url <url> --path <경로>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "'%s'에서 하위 모듈 경로 '%s'에 복제하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 대한 하위 모듈 디렉터리를 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "'%s' 하위 모듈 경로가 초기화되지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1351
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "'update --init'을 하려고 한 것 아니었습니까?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "병합하지 하위 모듈 %s 건너뜀"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 '%s' 건너뜀"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "'%s' 복제하는데 실패했습니다. 재시도 예정"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "두번째 '%s' 복제하는데 실패했습니다. 중지합니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1808
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "작업 폴더로 가는 경로"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1588
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "작업 폴더로 가는 경로, 내장된 하위 모듈의 경계 통과"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout 또는 none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "지정한 개수의 리비전에서 잘린 얕은 복제를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1601
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "병렬 작업 개수"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1603
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "최초 복제가 얕은 복제 추천을 따를지 여부"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1604
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "복제 과정을 표시하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1611
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<경로>] [<경로>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1624
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "파라미터 업데이트에 값이 잘못되었습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -13353,20 +14349,20 @@
 "하위 모듈 (%s) 브랜치가 상위 프로젝트 브랜치를 이어받도록 설정되었지만, 상위 "
 "프로젝트에 브랜치가 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1809
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "하위 모듈에 재귀적으로 적용"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1815
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<경로>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1901
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s에서 --super-prefix 옵션을 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1907
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 올바른 submodule--helper 하위 명령이 아닙니다"
@@ -13435,7 +14431,7 @@
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 태그 삭제함 (과거 %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:131
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13448,7 +14444,7 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "'%c' 문자로 시작하는 줄은 무시됩니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:135
+#: builtin/tag.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13462,330 +14458,351 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "'%c' 문자로 시작하는 줄은 유지됩니다. 제거하려면 직접 지워야 합니다.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:189
+#: builtin/tag.c:190
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "태그에 서명할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:191
+#: builtin/tag.c:192
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "태그 파일을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:217
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "잘못된 오브젝트 종류."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:266
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "태그 메시지 없음?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "태그 메시지가 %s 파일에 남아 있습니다\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "태그 이름 목록을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "각 태그 메시지의 <n>줄을 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "태그를 삭제합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:387
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "태그를 검증합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:389
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "태그 만들기 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "주석 달린 태그, 메시지가 필요합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "태그 메시지"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "강제로 태그 메시지를 편집합니다"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "주석 달리고 GPG 서명한 태그"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "태그를 서명하는데 지정한 키를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "태그가 있으면 바꿉니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:402 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "reflog를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "태그 목록 보기 옵션"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "태그 목록을 여러 열로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "해당 커밋이 들어 있는 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:407 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "해당 커밋이 들어 있지 않은 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "병합된 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "병합되지 않은 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:416
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "해당 오브젝트의 태그만 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:460
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column 및 -n 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:482
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "-n 옵션은 리스트 모드에서만 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "--contains 옵션은 리스트 모드에서만 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:486
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "--no-contains 옵션은 리스트 모드에서만 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:488
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "--points-at 옵션은 리스트 모드에서만 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:490
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "--merged 및 --no-merged 옵션은 리스트 모드에서만 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "하나의 -F 또는 -m 옵션만 쓸 수 있습니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "파라미터가 너무 많습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 올바른 태그 이름이 아닙니다."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "태그 '%s'이(가) 이미 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "태그 '%s' 업데이트 (과거 %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "오브젝트 묶음 푸는 중"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "%s 디렉터리 만들기 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
-msgstr "%s에 stat()하는데 실패했습니다"
+msgstr "%s에 대해 stat()이 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "%s 파일을 만드는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "%s 파일을 삭제하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "%s 디렉터리를 삭제하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
-msgstr "'%s' 안의 수정 시각을 확인하는 중입니다"
+msgstr "'%s' 안의 수정 시각을 확인하는 중입니다 "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "새 파일을 추가한 후에 디렉터리 정보가 바뀌지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr "새 디렉터리를 추가한 후에 디렉터리 정보가 바뀌지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "파일을 업데이트한 후에 디렉터리 정보가 바뀌지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr "하위 디렉터리에 파일을 추가한 후에 디렉터리 정보가 바뀌지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "파일을 삭제한 후에 디렉터리 정보가 바뀌지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "디렉터리를 삭제한 후에 디렉터리 정보가 바뀌지 않았습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " 오케이"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:589
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<옵션>] [--] [<파일>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "인덱스에 업데이트가 필요하더라도 새로 고침을 계속합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:949
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "새로 고침: 하위 모듈 무시"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "새 파일을 무시할 수 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:954
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "디렉터리를 파일로, 또는 그 반대로 바꿀 수 있게 허용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "작업폴더에서 알림 파일이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:958
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "인덱스에 병합하지 않은 항목이 있어도 새로 고칩니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:961
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "파일 정보를 새로 고칩니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "--refresh와 동일하지만, assume-unchanged 설정을 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<모드>,<오브젝트>,<경로>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "지정한 항목을 인덱스에 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:979
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "파일을 \"바꾸지 않음\"으로 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "바꾸지 않음으로 가정 (assumed-unchanged) 비트를 지웁니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "파일을 인덱스 전용으로 (\"index-only\") 표시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:988
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "작업폴더 건너뛰기 (skip-worktree) 비트를 지웁니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "인덱스에만 추가합니다. 내용을 오브젝트 데이터베이스에 추가하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "작업 폴더에 있어도 해당 경로를 제거합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "--stdin과 같이 사용: 입력 줄은 NUL 바이트로 끝납니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 업데이트할 경로의 목록을 읽습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "표준 입력에서 읽은 항목을 인덱스에 추가합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "경로 목록에 대해 #2 및 #3 스테이징을 다시 합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD와 다른 항목만 업데이트합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1013
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "작업 폴더에 없는 파일을 무시합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "표준 출력에 동작을 알립니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "저장한 해결되지 않은 충돌을 무시합니다 (사용자용 명령 용도)"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "인덱스를 이 형식으로 씁니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "스플릿 인덱스를 켜거나 끕니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "추적하지 않는 캐시 사용을 켜거나 끕니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "파일 시스템이 추적하지 않는 캐시를 지원하는지 검사합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1030
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "파일 시스템 시험 없이 추적하지 않는 캐시를 사용합니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "변경된 것으로 표시되지 않은 경우에도 인덱스에 씁니다"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1034
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "파일 시스템 모니터를 켜거나 끕니다"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr ""
+"파일 시스템 모니터링 기능이 변경사항을 확인하는 비트를 파일에 표시합니다"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1039
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "파일 시스템 모니터링 기능이 변경사항을 확인하는 비트를 지웁니다"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1138
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
@@ -13793,7 +14810,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex 값이 거짓입니다. 정말로 스플릿 인덱스를 사용하려면 이 값을 제"
 "거하거나 바꾸십시오."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
@@ -13801,7 +14818,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex 값이 참입니다. 정말로 스플릿 인덱스를 사용하지 않으려면 이 값"
 "을 제거하거나 바꾸십시오."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1158
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -13809,11 +14826,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache 값이 참입니다. 정말로 추적하지 않는 캐시를 사용하지 않으"
 "려면 이 값을 제거하거나 바꾸십시오."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1162
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "추적되지 않는 파일 캐시를 사용하지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1170
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -13821,11 +14838,32 @@
 "core.untrackedCache 값이 거짓입니다. 정말로 추적하지 않는 캐시를 사용하려면 "
 "이 값을 제거하거나 바꾸십시오."
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'에 대해 추적되지 않는 캐시를 사용하지 않습니다"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor가 설정되지 않았습니다. 정말로 파일 시스템 모니터를 사용하려면 "
+"설정하십시오"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1186
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "파일 시스템 모니터가 켜졌습니다"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1189
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor가 설정되어 있습니다. 정말로 파일 시스템 모니터를 사용하지 않으"
+"려면 설정을 제거하십시오"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1193
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "파일 시스템 모니터가 꺼졌습니다"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<옵션>] -d <레퍼런스이름> [<과거-값>]"
@@ -13862,6 +14900,23 @@
 msgid "update the info files from scratch"
 msgstr "바닥부터 정보 파일을 업데이트합니다"
 
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:11
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr "git upload-pack [<옵션>] <디렉터리>"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:25
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr "최초 레퍼런스 알림 뒤에 즉시 끝납니다"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:27
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr ""
+"<디렉터리>가 깃 디렉터리가 아니면 <디렉터리>/.git/ 폴더를 시도하지 않습니다."
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:29
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr "<n>초 동안 반응이 없으면 전송을 중지합니다"
+
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:18
 msgid "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <커밋>..."
@@ -13894,133 +14949,247 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "태그 내용 표시"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [<옵션>] <경로> [<브랜치>]"
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [<옵션>] <경로> [<커밋-따위>]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<옵션>] <경로>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move <작업트리> <새-경로>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<옵션>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree remove [<옵션>] <작업트리>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <경로>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "worktrees/%s 제거: 올바른 디렉터리가 아닙나다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "worktrees/%s 제거: gitdir 파일이 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "worktrees/%s 제거: gitdir 파일을 읽을 수 없습니다 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
 "%<PRIuMAX>)"
-msgstr "작업 트리 제거/%s: 부족하게 읽음 (%<PRIuMAX> 바이트 예상, %<PRIuMAX> 바이트 읽음)"
+msgstr ""
+"작업 트리 제거/%s: 부족하게 읽음 (%<PRIuMAX> 바이트 예상, %<PRIuMAX> 바이트 "
+"읽음)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "worktrees/%s 제거: gitdir 파일이 올바르지 않습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "worktrees/%s 제거: gitdir 파일이 없는 위치를 가리킵니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:152
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "잘라낸 작업 폴더를 알립니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:154
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "<시각>보다 오래 된 작업 폴더를 만료합니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s'이(가) 이미 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s'의 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:373 builtin/worktree.c:379
 #, c-format
-msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
-msgstr "%s 준비 중 (ID %s)"
+msgid "Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"
+msgstr "작업 트리 준비 중 (새 브랜치 '%s')"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"
+msgstr "작업 트리 준비 중 ('%s' 브랜치 재설정 중. 원래 위치 %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"
+msgstr "작업 트리 준비 중 ('%s' 가져오는 중)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "작업 트리 준비 중 (분리된 HEAD %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:431
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "다른 작업 폴더에서 체크아웃했더라도 <브랜치>를 체크아웃합니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:434
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "새 브랜치를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:436
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "브랜치를 만들거나 리셋합니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:438
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "새 작업 폴더를 만듭니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:439
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "새 작업 폴더를 잠궈 둡니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:441
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "추적 모드를 설정합니다 (git-branch(1) 참고)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:444
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr "새 브랜치 이름과 리모트 추적 브랜치를 일치 시킵니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:452
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B, --detach 옵션 중 하나만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:511
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr "--[no-]track 옵션은 새로운 브런치가 생성되었을 경우에만 쓸 수 있습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:611
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "잠그는 이유"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:623 builtin/worktree.c:656 builtin/worktree.c:710
+#: builtin/worktree.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 작업 폴더가 아닙니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:625 builtin/worktree.c:658
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "메인 작업 폴더를 잠그거나 잠금 해제할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 이미 잠겼습니다. 이유: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 이미 잠겼습니다"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:660
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s'은(는) 잠기지 않았습니다"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:685
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr "하위 모듈이 포함된 작업 폴더는 옮기거나 제거할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:712 builtin/worktree.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "'%s'은(는) 메인 작업 폴더입니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:717
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'에서 대상 이름을 찾을 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "타게 '%s'이(가) 이미 있습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "잠긴 작업 폴더를 옮길 수 없습니다. 잠긴 이유: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:732
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "잠긴 작업 폴더를 옮길 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr "유효성 검사에 실패하여, 작업 폴더를 옮길 수 없습니다: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:740
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'을(를) '%s'(으)로 옮기는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:788
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'에서 'git status'를 실행하는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:792
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr "'%s'이(가) 변경 되었습니다,  삭제하려면 --force를 사용하십시오"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr "'%s'에서 'git status'를 실행하는데 실패했습니다,  코드 %d"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:808 builtin/worktree.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s'을(를) 삭제하는데 실패했습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:834
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "작업트리에 변경사항이 있더라도 강제로 제거합니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "잠긴 작업 폴더를 제거할 수 없습니다. 잠긴 이유: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:858
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "잠긴 작업 폴더를 제거할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:861
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr "유효성 검사에 실패하여, 작업 폴더를 제거할 수 없습니다: %s"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<접두어>/]"
@@ -14037,27 +15206,6 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "디버깅 용도로만 사용"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
-msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
-msgstr "git upload-pack [<옵션>] <디렉터리>"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
-msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
-msgstr "하나의 요청/응답 교환 뒤에 끝납니다"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
-msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr "최초 레퍼런스 알림 뒤에 즉시 끝납니다"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
-msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
-msgstr ""
-"<디렉터리>가 깃 디렉터리가 아니면 <디렉터리>/.git/ 폴더를 시도하지 않습니다."
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
-msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
-msgstr "<n>초 동안 반응이 없으면 전송을 중지합니다"
-
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:222
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -14075,7 +15223,23 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "디버깅 메시지를 표준오류로 출력합니다"
 
-#: git.c:15
+#: git.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <경로>] [-c <이름>=<값>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<경로>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<경로>] [--work-tree=<경로>] [--namespace=<이름>]\n"
+"           <명령> [<인자>]"
+
+#: git.c:34
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
 "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
@@ -14085,21 +15249,66 @@
 "목록을 볼 수 있습니다. 특정 하위 명령어나 개념에 대해 읽어 보려면 'git help\n"
 "<명령>' 또는 'git help <개념>' 명령을 실행하십시오."
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "--git-dir에 대한 주어진 디렉터리가 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "--namespace에 대한 주어진 네임 스페이스가 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "--work-tree에 대한 주어진 디렉터리가 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "--super-prefix에 대한 접두어가 주어지지 않았습니다\n"
+
+#: git.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "-c는 옵션에는 설정 문자열이 와야 합니다\n"
+
+#: git.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr "-C 옵션에 주어진 디렉터리가 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "알 수 없는 옵션: %s\n"
+
+#: git.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr "별칭 '%s'의 확장에 실패했습니다. '%s'은(는) 깃 명령이 아닙니다\n"
+
+#: git.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "'%s'을(를) 여는데 실패: %s\n"
+
+#: http.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr "http.postbuffer이 0보다 작은 값입니다. 기본값 %d"
 
 # HTTP delegation
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "딜리게이션 컨트롤은 cURL 7.44.0 앞 버전에서는 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:378
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "공개 키 고정은 cURL 7.44.0 앞 버전에서는 지원하지 않습니다"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14110,135 +15319,669 @@
 "       요청: %s\n"
 " 리다이렉트: %s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "%s(으)로 리다이렉트"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:9
-msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
-msgstr "작업 공간 시작 (참고: git help tutorial)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "인자"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:10
-msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
-msgstr "변경 사항에 대한 작업 (참고: git help everyday)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "오브젝트 필터링"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:11
-msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
-msgstr "커밋 내역과 상태 보기 (참고: git help revisions)"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:12
-msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
-msgstr "커밋 내역을 키우고, 표시하고, 조작하기"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:13
-msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
-msgstr "협동 작업 (참고: git help workflows)"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:17
-msgid "Add file contents to the index"
-msgstr "파일 내용을 인덱스에 추가합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:18
-msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
-msgstr "이진 탐색으로 버그를 만들어낸 커밋을 찾습니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:19
-msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
-msgstr "브랜치를 만들거나, 삭제하거나, 목록을 출력합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:20
-msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
-msgstr "브랜치를 전환하거나 작업 파일을 복구합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:21
-msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
-msgstr "저장소를 복제해 새 디렉터리로 가져 옵니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:22
-msgid "Record changes to the repository"
-msgstr "바뀐 사항을 저장소에 기록합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:23
-msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
-msgstr "커밋과 커밋 사이, 커밋과 작업 내용 사이 등의 바뀐 점을 봅니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:24
-msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
-msgstr "다른 저장소에서 오브젝트와 레퍼런스를 다운로드합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:25
-msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
-msgstr "패턴과 일치하는 줄을 표시합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:26
-msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
-msgstr "빈 깃 저장소를 만들거나 기존 저장소를 다시 초기화합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:27
-msgid "Show commit logs"
-msgstr "커밋 기록을 표시합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:28
-msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
-msgstr "여러 개의 개발 내역을 하나로 합칩니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:29
-msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
-msgstr "파일, 디렉터리, 심볼릭 링크를 옮기거나 이름을 바꿉니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:30
-msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
-msgstr "다른 저장소 또는 다른 로컬 브랜치에서 가져오거나 통합합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:31
-msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
-msgstr "원격 레퍼런스 및 그와 관련된 오브젝트를 업데이트합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:32
-msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
-msgstr "커밋을 다른 베이스 끝의 최상위에서 적용합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:33
-msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
-msgstr "현재 HEAD를 지정한 상태로 재설정화합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:34
-msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
-msgstr "파일을 작업 폴더에서 제거하고 인덱스에서도 제거합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:35
-msgid "Show various types of objects"
-msgstr "여러가지 종류의 오브젝트를 표시합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:36
-msgid "Show the working tree status"
-msgstr "작업 폴더 상태를 표시합니다"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:37
-msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
-msgstr "태그를 만들거나, 표시하거나, 삭제하거나, GPG 서명을 검증합니다"
-
-#: parse-options.h:145
+#: parse-options.h:157
 msgid "expiry-date"
 msgstr "만료-시각"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
+#: parse-options.h:172
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "아무 동작도 하지 않음 (호환용)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:251
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "더 자세히 표시합니다"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:253
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "더 간략히 표시합니다"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:259
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "SHA-1 표시에 <n>개의 숫자를 사용합니다"
 
+#: command-list.h:50
+msgid "Add file contents to the index"
+msgstr "파일 내용을 인덱스에 추가합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:51
+msgid "Apply a series of patches from a mailbox"
+msgstr "메일함에서 연속된 패치를 적용합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:52
+msgid "Annotate file lines with commit information"
+msgstr "파일 줄마다 커밋 정보를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:53
+msgid "Apply a patch to files and/or to the index"
+msgstr "패치를 파일 및/또는 인덱스에 적용합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:54
+msgid "Import an Arch repository into Git"
+msgstr "arch 저장소를 깃 저장소로 가져옵니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:55
+msgid "Create an archive of files from a named tree"
+msgstr "지정한 트리에 들어 있는 파일의 아카이브를 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:56
+msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
+msgstr "이진 탐색으로 버그를 만들어낸 커밋을 찾습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:57
+msgid "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file"
+msgstr "파일 줄마다 끝에 마지막으로 수정한 리비전과 작성자를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:58
+msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
+msgstr "브랜치를 만들거나, 삭제하거나, 목록을 출력합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:59
+msgid "Move objects and refs by archive"
+msgstr "아카이브 형태로 오브젝트와 레퍼런스를 옮깁니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:60
+msgid "Provide content or type and size information for repository objects"
+msgstr "저장소 오브젝트에 대해 내용 또는 종류와 크기 정보를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:61
+msgid "Display gitattributes information"
+msgstr "gitattributes 정보를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:62
+msgid "Debug gitignore / exclude files"
+msgstr "gitignore / 제외할 파일을 디버깅합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:63
+msgid "Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts"
+msgstr "연락처의 전체 이름과 메일 주소를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:64
+msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
+msgstr "브랜치를 전환하거나 작업 파일을 복구합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:65
+msgid "Copy files from the index to the working tree"
+msgstr "인덱스의 파일을 작업 폴더로 복사합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:66
+msgid "Ensures that a reference name is well formed"
+msgstr "레퍼런스 이름의 형식이 올바른지 확인합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:67
+msgid "Find commits yet to be applied to upstream"
+msgstr "업스트림에 적용해야 할 커밋을 찾습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:68
+msgid "Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits"
+msgstr "기존 커밋으로 발생한 변경 사항을 적용합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:69
+msgid "Graphical alternative to git-commit"
+msgstr "git-commit의 그래픽 대체 버전"
+
+#: command-list.h:70
+msgid "Remove untracked files from the working tree"
+msgstr "작업 폴더에서 추적되지 않는 파일을 제거합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:71
+msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
+msgstr "저장소를 복제해 새 디렉터리로 가져옵니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:72
+msgid "Display data in columns"
+msgstr "데이터를 여러 열로 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:73
+msgid "Record changes to the repository"
+msgstr "바뀐 사항을 저장소에 기록합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:74
+msgid "Write and verify Git commit graph files"
+msgstr "깃 커밋 그래프 파일을 쓰고 확인합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:75
+msgid "Create a new commit object"
+msgstr "새 커밋 오브젝트를 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:76
+msgid "Get and set repository or global options"
+msgstr "저장소 옵션 또는 전체 옵션을 보거나 설정합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:77
+msgid "Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption"
+msgstr "묶여지지 않은 오브젝트의 개수 및 그 디스크 사용량을 측정합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:78
+msgid "Retrieve and store user credentials"
+msgstr "사용자 비밀 정보를 가져오고 저장합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:79
+msgid "Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory"
+msgstr "메모리에 임시로 암호 저장하는 도움 명령"
+
+#: command-list.h:80
+msgid "Helper to store credentials on disk"
+msgstr "비밀 정보를 디스크에 저장하는 도움 명령"
+
+#: command-list.h:81
+msgid "Export a single commit to a CVS checkout"
+msgstr "하나의 커밋을 CVS 체크아웃으로 내보냅니다"
+
+# * "people love to hate" 번역은 전달하기 힘들고 빠져도 내용 문제가 없으므로 생략
+#: command-list.h:82
+msgid "Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate"
+msgstr "다른 소스 코드 관리 시스템에서 데이터 가져오기"
+
+#: command-list.h:83
+msgid "A CVS server emulator for Git"
+msgstr "깃용 CVS 서버 에뮬레이터"
+
+#: command-list.h:84
+msgid "A really simple server for Git repositories"
+msgstr "깃 저장소에 대한 아주 간단한 서버"
+
+#: command-list.h:85
+msgid "Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref"
+msgstr "사용 가능한 레퍼런스를 기준으로 오브젝트에 읽을 수 있는 이름을 부여합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:86
+msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
+msgstr "커밋과 커밋 사이, 커밋과 작업 내용 사이 등의 바뀐 점을 봅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:87
+msgid "Compares files in the working tree and the index"
+msgstr "작업 폴더와 인덱스의 파일을 비교합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:88
+msgid "Compare a tree to the working tree or index"
+msgstr "트리를 작업 폴더나 인덱스와 비교합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:89
+msgid "Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects"
+msgstr "두 개의 트리 오브젝트에 있는 내용과 블롭의 모드를 비교합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:90
+msgid "Show changes using common diff tools"
+msgstr "일반적인 diff 도구를 사용해 변경 사항을 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:91
+msgid "Git data exporter"
+msgstr "깃 데이터 내보내기"
+
+#: command-list.h:92
+msgid "Backend for fast Git data importers"
+msgstr "고속 깃 데이터 가져오기 백엔드"
+
+#: command-list.h:93
+msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
+msgstr "다른 저장소에서 오브젝트와 레퍼런스를 다운로드합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:94
+msgid "Receive missing objects from another repository"
+msgstr "다른 저장소에서 없는 오브젝트를 다운로드합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:95
+msgid "Rewrite branches"
+msgstr "리모트 브랜치"
+
+#: command-list.h:96
+msgid "Produce a merge commit message"
+msgstr "병합 커밋 메시지를 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:97
+msgid "Output information on each ref"
+msgstr "각 레퍼런스의 정보를 출력합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:98
+msgid "Prepare patches for e-mail submission"
+msgstr "메일 제출 용도로 패치를 준비합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:99
+msgid "Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database"
+msgstr "연결을 확인하고 데이터베이스의 오브젝트가 올바른지 확인합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:100
+msgid "Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository"
+msgstr "불필요한 파일을 지우고 로컬 저장소를 최적화합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:101
+msgid "Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive"
+msgstr "git-archive로 만든 아카이브에서 커밋 ID를 추출합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:102
+msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
+msgstr "패턴과 일치하는 줄을 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:103
+msgid "A portable graphical interface to Git"
+msgstr "깃의 포터블 그래픽 인터페이스"
+
+#: command-list.h:104
+msgid "Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file"
+msgstr "오브젝트 ID를 계산하고 선택적으로 파일의 블롭을 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:105
+msgid "Display help information about Git"
+msgstr "깃의 도움말 정보를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:106
+msgid "Server side implementation of Git over HTTP"
+msgstr "깃 HTTP 프로토콜의 서버측 구현"
+
+#: command-list.h:107
+msgid "Download from a remote Git repository via HTTP"
+msgstr "원격 깃 저장소에서 HTTP를 통해 다운로드합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:108
+msgid "Push objects over HTTP/DAV to another repository"
+msgstr "오브젝트를 HTTP/DAV를 통해 다른 저장소로 푸시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:109
+msgid "Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder"
+msgstr "표준입력에서 패치 모음을 읽어 IMAP 폴더로 보냅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:110
+msgid "Build pack index file for an existing packed archive"
+msgstr "기존 묶음 아카이브에 대한 묶음 인덱스 파일을 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:111
+msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
+msgstr "빈 깃 저장소를 만들거나 기존 저장소를 다시 초기화합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:112
+msgid "Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb"
+msgstr "내 작업 저장소를 gitweb에서 즉시 살펴봅니다"
+
+# * "Signed-off-by: name" 같은 정보를 말한다
+#: command-list.h:113
+msgid "add or parse structured information in commit messages"
+msgstr "커밋 메시지에 구조화된 정보를 추가하거나 정보를 파싱합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:114
+msgid "The Git repository browser"
+msgstr "깃 저장소 살펴보기"
+
+#: command-list.h:115
+msgid "Show commit logs"
+msgstr "커밋 기록을 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:116
+msgid "Show information about files in the index and the working tree"
+msgstr "인덱스와 작업 폴더의 파일에 대한 정보를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:117
+msgid "List references in a remote repository"
+msgstr "원격 저장소의 레퍼런스를 열거합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:118
+msgid "List the contents of a tree object"
+msgstr "트리 오브젝트의 내용을 열거합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:119
+msgid "Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message"
+msgstr "하나의 메일 메시지에서 패치와 작성자 정보를 뽑아냅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:120
+msgid "Simple UNIX mbox splitter program"
+msgstr "간단한 유닉스 mbox 쪼개기 프로그램"
+
+#: command-list.h:121
+msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
+msgstr "여러 개의 개발 내역을 하나로 합칩니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:122
+msgid "Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge"
+msgstr "병합에 사용할 최선의 공통 과거 커밋을 찾습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:123
+msgid "Run a three-way file merge"
+msgstr "3-방향 파일 병합을 실행합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:124
+msgid "Run a merge for files needing merging"
+msgstr "병합이 필요한 파일에 대해 병합을 실행합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:125
+msgid "The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index"
+msgstr "git-merge-index와 같이 사용하는 기본 도움 프로그램"
+
+#: command-list.h:126
+msgid "Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts"
+msgstr "병합 충돌 상황에서 병합 충돌 해결 도구를 실행합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:127
+msgid "Show three-way merge without touching index"
+msgstr "인덱스를 바꾸지 않고 3-방향 병합을 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:128
+msgid "Creates a tag object"
+msgstr "태그 오브젝트를 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:129
+msgid "Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text"
+msgstr "ls-tree 포맷의 텍스트에서 tree-object를 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:130
+msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
+msgstr "파일, 디렉터리, 심볼릭 링크를 옮기거나 이름을 바꿉니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:131
+msgid "Find symbolic names for given revs"
+msgstr "주어진 리비전에 대한 심볼 이름을 찾습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:132
+msgid "Add or inspect object notes"
+msgstr "오브젝트 노트를 추가하거나 살펴봅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:133
+msgid "Import from and submit to Perforce repositories"
+msgstr "Perforce 저장소에서 가져오거나 저장소로 제출합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:134
+msgid "Create a packed archive of objects"
+msgstr "오브젝트의 묶음 아카이브를 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:135
+msgid "Find redundant pack files"
+msgstr "중복된 묶음 파일을 찾습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:136
+msgid "Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access"
+msgstr "효율적인 저장소 접근을 위해 헤드와 태그를 묶습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:137
+msgid "Routines to help parsing remote repository access parameters"
+msgstr "원격 저장소 접근 파라미터를 파싱하는데 사용하는 공통 기능"
+
+#: command-list.h:138
+msgid "Compute unique ID for a patch"
+msgstr "패치에 대한 유일한 ID를 계산합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:139
+msgid "Prune all unreachable objects from the object database"
+msgstr "오브젝트 데이터베이스에서 도달할 수 없는 오브젝트를 모두 잘라냅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:140
+msgid "Remove extra objects that are already in pack files"
+msgstr "묶음 파일에 이미 들어 있는 오브젝트를 추가로 제거합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:141
+msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
+msgstr "다른 저장소 또는 다른 로컬 브랜치에서 가져오거나 통합합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:142
+msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
+msgstr "원격 레퍼런스 및 그와 관련된 오브젝트를 업데이트합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:143
+msgid "Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch"
+msgstr "현재 브랜치에 quilt 패치 모음을 적용합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:144
+msgid "Reads tree information into the index"
+msgstr "트리 정보를 인덱스로 읽습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:145
+msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
+msgstr "커밋을 다른 베이스 끝의 최상위에서 적용합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:146
+msgid "Receive what is pushed into the repository"
+msgstr "저장소에 푸시한 내용을 받습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:147
+msgid "Manage reflog information"
+msgstr "reflog 정보를 관리합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:148
+msgid "Manage set of tracked repositories"
+msgstr "추적하는 저장소 모음을 관리합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:149
+msgid "Pack unpacked objects in a repository"
+msgstr "저장소의 묶여지지 않은 오브젝트를 묶습니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:150
+msgid "Create, list, delete refs to replace objects"
+msgstr "오브젝트를 바꾸는 레퍼런스를 만들거나, 표시하거나, 삭제합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:151
+msgid "Generates a summary of pending changes"
+msgstr "예정된 변경 사항의 요약을 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:152
+msgid "Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges"
+msgstr "충돌하는 병합의 기록된 해결 방법을 다시 사용합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:153
+msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
+msgstr "현재 HEAD를 지정한 상태로 재설정화합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:154
+msgid "Revert some existing commits"
+msgstr "기존 커밋을 되돌립니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:155
+msgid "Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order"
+msgstr "시간 반대 순서에 따라 커밋 오브젝트를 열거합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:156
+msgid "Pick out and massage parameters"
+msgstr "파라미터를 찾아내서 조정합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:157
+msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
+msgstr "파일을 작업 폴더에서 제거하고 인덱스에서도 제거합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:158
+msgid "Send a collection of patches as emails"
+msgstr "패치 모음을 메일로 보냅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:159
+msgid "Push objects over Git protocol to another repository"
+msgstr "오브젝트를 깃 프로토콜을 통해 다른 저장소로 푸시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:160
+msgid "Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access"
+msgstr "깃만 사용하는 SSH 접근에 필요한 제한된 로그인 셸"
+
+#: command-list.h:161
+msgid "Summarize 'git log' output"
+msgstr "'git log' 출력을 요약합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:162
+msgid "Show various types of objects"
+msgstr "여러가지 종류의 오브젝트를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:163
+msgid "Show branches and their commits"
+msgstr "브랜치 목록과 그 커밋을 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:164
+msgid "Show packed archive index"
+msgstr "묶여진 아카이브 인덱스를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:165
+msgid "List references in a local repository"
+msgstr "로컬 저장소의 레퍼런스를 열거합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:166
+msgid "Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts"
+msgstr "셸 스크립트를 위한 깃의 국제화 준비 코드"
+
+#: command-list.h:167
+msgid "Common Git shell script setup code"
+msgstr "공통 깃 셸 스크립트 준비 코드"
+
+#: command-list.h:168
+msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
+msgstr "작업 폴더의 변경 사항을 임시로 다른 곳에 저장합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:169
+msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
+msgstr "파일 내용을 스테이징 영역에 추가합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:170
+msgid "Show the working tree status"
+msgstr "작업 폴더 상태를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
+msgstr "불필요한 공백 문자를 제거합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:172
+msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
+msgstr "하위 모듈을 초기화하거나, 업데이트하거나, 조사합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:173
+msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
+msgstr "서브버전 저장소와 깃 사이의 양방향 동작"
+
+#: command-list.h:174
+msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
+msgstr "심볼릭 레퍼런스를 읽고, 수정하고, 삭제합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:175
+msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
+msgstr "태그를 만들거나, 표시하거나, 삭제하거나, GPG 서명을 검증합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:176
+msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
+msgstr "블롭의 내용으로 임시 파일을 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:177
+msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
+msgstr "묶음 아카이브에서 오브젝트를 풀어냅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:178
+msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
+msgstr "작업 폴더에서 파일 내용을 인덱스에 등록합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:179
+msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
+msgstr "레퍼런스에 저장된 오브젝트 이름을 안전하게 업데이트합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
+msgstr "단순 서버에 도움을 주도록 보조 정보 파일을 업데이트합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:181
+msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
+msgstr "아카이브를 다시 git-archive로 보냅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:182
+msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
+msgstr "묶은 오브젝트를 다시 git-fetch-pack으로 보냅니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:183
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr "깃의 논리적 변수를 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:184
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
+msgstr "커밋의 GPG 서명을 확인합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:185
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr "묶음 깃 아카이브 파일을 검증합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:186
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
+msgstr "태그의 GPG 서명을 확인합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:187
+msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
+msgstr "깃 웹 인터페이스 (깃 저장소에 대한 웹 프론트엔드)"
+
+#: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
+msgstr "각 커밋으로 발생하는 차이점마다 기록을 표시합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:189
+msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
+msgstr "여러 개의 작업 폴더를 관리합니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
+msgstr "현재 인덱스에서 트리 오브젝트를 만듭니다"
+
+#: command-list.h:191
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr "경로마다 속성 정의하기"
+
+#: command-list.h:192
+msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
+msgstr "깃 명령행 인터페이스 및 관습"
+
+#: command-list.h:193
+msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
+msgstr "개발자를 위한 깃 핵심 따라하기 문서"
+
+#: command-list.h:194
+msgid "Git for CVS users"
+msgstr "CVS 사용자를 위한 깃"
+
+#: command-list.h:195
+msgid "Tweaking diff output"
+msgstr "diff 출력 미세 조정"
+
+#: command-list.h:196
+msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
+msgstr "매일매일 유용하게 사용할 최소한의 깃 명령어 모음"
+
+#: command-list.h:197
+msgid "A Git Glossary"
+msgstr "깃 용어 사전"
+
+#: command-list.h:198
+msgid "Hooks used by Git"
+msgstr "깃에서 사용하는 후크"
+
+#: command-list.h:199
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr "의도적으로 추적하지 않는 파일을 무시하게 지정하기"
+
+#: command-list.h:200
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr "하위 모듈 속성 정의하기"
+
+#: command-list.h:201
+msgid "Git namespaces"
+msgstr "깃 네임스페이스"
+
+#: command-list.h:202
+msgid "Git Repository Layout"
+msgstr "깃 저장소 구조"
+
+#: command-list.h:203
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr "깃의 리비전 및 범위를 지정하기"
+
+#: command-list.h:204
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
+msgstr "깃 따라하기 안내서: 2부"
+
+#: command-list.h:205
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
+msgstr "깃 따라하기 안내서"
+
+#: command-list.h:206
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr "추천하는 깃 활용 작업 순서의 개요"
+
 #: rerere.h:40
 msgid "update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible"
 msgstr "가능하면 인덱스를 재사용한 충돌 해결로 업데이트합니다"
@@ -14289,27 +16032,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "잘못된 bisect_write 인자: $state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "잘못된 리비전 입력: $arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "잘못된 리비전 입력: $bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "잘못된 리비전 입력: $rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' 명령은 하나의 인자만 쓸 수 있습니다."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr "경고: 하나의 $TERM_BAD 커밋에 대해서만 이등분."
@@ -14317,11 +16060,11 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "확실합니까 [Y/n]? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14330,7 +16073,7 @@
 "최소한 하나의 $bad_syn 및 하나의 $good_syn 리비전을 넘겨야 합니다.\n"
 "(\"git bisect $bad_syn\" 및 \"git bisect $good_syn\" 명령을 실행하면 됩니다.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14341,16 +16084,16 @@
 "그 다음 최소한 하나의 $good_syn 및 하나의 $bad_syn 리비전을 넘겨야 합니다\n"
 "(\"git bisect $bad_syn\" 및 \"git bisect $good_syn\" 명령을 실행하면 됩니다.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "이등분하는 중입니다."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "'$invalid'은(는) 올바른 커밋이 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
@@ -14359,25 +16102,29 @@
 "본래의 HEAD '$branch'을(를) 체크아웃할 수 없습니다.\n"
 "'git bisect reset <커밋>'을 해 보십시오"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "로그 파일이 주어지지 않았습니다"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "다시 재생할 $file 파일을 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? 무슨 소리인지 모르겠습니다?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "이등분 실행이 실패했습니다: 주어진 명령어가 없습니다."
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "실행: $command"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14386,11 +16133,11 @@
 "이등분 실행이 실패했습니다:\n"
 "'$command' 명령에서 상태 코드 '$res'이(가) 0보다 작거나 128보다 큽니다"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "이등분 실행을 계속 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14399,39 +16146,20 @@
 "이등분 실행이 실패했습니다:\n"
 "'bisect_state $state' 명령에서 상태 코드가 '$res'입니다"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "이등분 실행 성공"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "두 다른 용어를 사용하십시오"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "'$term'이(가) 올바른 용어가 아닙니다"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "내부 명령어 '$term'을(를) 용어로 사용할 수 없습니다"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "용어 '$term'의 의미를 바꿀 수 없습니다"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr "잘못된 명령어: 현재 $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD 이등분 중입니다."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "용어를 정의하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -14478,7 +16206,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "간단한 병합이 동작하지 않습니다. 자동 병합을 시도합니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:61
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -14487,46 +16215,48 @@
 "abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "모든 충돌을 수동으로 해결하고, 모두 \"git add/rm <충돌_파일>\" 명령으로\n"
-"해결했다고 표시하고, \"git rebase --continue\" 명령을 실행하십시오. 이 패치를\n"
+"해결했다고 표시하고, \"git rebase --continue\" 명령을 실행하십시오. 이 패치"
+"를\n"
 "건너뛰려면, 대신에 \"git rebase --skip\" 명령을 실행하십시오. 리베이스를\n"
-"중지하고 \"git rebase\" 명령 전의 원래 상태로 돌아가려면, \"git rebase --abort\"\n"
+"중지하고 \"git rebase\" 명령 전의 원래 상태로 돌아가려면, \"git rebase --"
+"abort\"\n"
 "명령을 실행하십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:173 git-rebase.sh:442
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "'$head_name' 위치로 돌아갈 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:184
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "자동스태시 적용."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:187
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "\"$stash_sha1\"을(를) 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:229
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "리베이스 전 후크에서 리베이스를 거부했습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
-msgstr "git-am이 진행 중인 것처럼 보입니다. 리베이스할 수 없습니다."
+#: git-rebase.sh:234
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "'git am'이 진행 중인 것처럼 보입니다. 리베이스할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:403
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "리베이스가 진행 중이지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:414
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "--edit-todo 동작은 대화형 리베이스에서만 사용할 수 있습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:421
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD를 읽을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:424
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -14534,7 +16264,7 @@
 "모든 병합 충돌을 편집하고 git add\n"
 "명령으로 해결되었다고 표시해야 합니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -14555,64 +16285,79 @@
 "이 명령을 다시 실행하십시오. 중요한 사항이 남아 있을 경우를\n"
 "대비해 여기서 멈춥니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
-#, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
-msgstr "잘못된 업스트림 $upstream_name"
+#: git-rebase.sh:509
+msgid "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'"
+msgstr ""
+"오류: '--signoff' 옵션과 '--preserve-merges' 옵션을 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr "잘못된 업스트림 '$upstream_name'"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 여러 개의 병합 베이스가 있습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:564 git-rebase.sh:568
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 병합 베이스가 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:573
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "올바른 커밋을 가리키지 않습니다: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:599
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
-msgstr "치명적 이상: 그런 브랜치가 없습니다: $branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
+msgstr "치명적 이상: 그런 브랜치/커밋이 없습니다 '$branch_name'"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:632
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "자동 스태시를 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "자동 스태시를 만들었습니다: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:641
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "커밋하거나 스태시에 넣으십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:664
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD가 최신 상태입니다."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:666
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 ($branch_name) 최신 상태입니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:674
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "HEAD가 최신 상태입니다. 강제 리베이스합니다."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "현재 브랜치가 ($branch_name) 최신 상태입니다. 강제 리베이스합니다."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "변경 사항 '$mb'에서 '$onto'(으)로:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:697
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr "작업 사항을 다시 넣기 위해 먼저 헤드를 뒤로 돌립니다..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:707
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "$branch_name 브랜치를 $onto_name 위치로 정방향 진행합니다."
@@ -14621,183 +16366,169 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear 명령을 파라미터와 같이 쓰기는 구현되지 않았습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "아직 최초 커밋이 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "현재 인덱스 상태를 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "추적하지 않는 파일을 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "현재 작업 폴더 상태를 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "변경 사항을 선택하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "임시 인덱스를 제거할 수 없습니다 (일어날 수 없는 상황)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "작업 폴더 상태를 기록할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "$ref_stash을(를) $w_commit(으)로 업데이트할 수 없습니다"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr ""
-"오류: 'stash save'에 대해 알 수 없는 옵션: $option\n"
-"       메시지를 넘기려면, 다음과 같이 쓰십시오: git stash save -- '$option'"
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "오류: 'stash push'에 대해 알 수 없는 옵션: $option"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr ""
 "--patch 옵션과 --include-untracked 또는 --all 옵션을 동시에 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "저장할 로컬 변경 사항이 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "스태시를 초기화할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "현재 상태를 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "작업 폴더와 $stash_msg 인덱스 상태를 저장했습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:342
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "작업폴더 변경 사항을 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:490
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 옵션: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:503
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "스태시 항목이 없습니다."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:510
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "너무 많은 리비전을 지정했습니다: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:525
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference은(는) 올바른 레퍼런스가 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args'은(는) 스태시 커밋이 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:564
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args'은(는) 스태시 레퍼런스가 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:572
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "인덱스를 새로 고칠 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "병합 도중에 스태시를 적용할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "인덱스에 충돌. --index 없이 시도해 보십시오."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:586
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "인덱스 트리를 저장할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:595
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr "스태시 항목에서 추적하지 않는 파일을 복구할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:620
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "수정한 파일을 스테이지에서 뺄 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:635
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "인덱스가 스태시에서 빠졌습니다."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:649
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "다시 필요할 때를 대비해 스태시 항목을 보관합니다."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "${REV} 지움 ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:659
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: 스태시 항목을 지울 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:667
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "브랜치 이름을 지정하지 않았습니다"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:746
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(복구하려면 \"git stash apply\"를 실행하십시오)"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:181
+#: git-submodule.sh:188
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr "상대 경로는 작업 폴더의 최상위에서만 쓸 수 있습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:191
+#: git-submodule.sh:198
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "저장소 URL: '$repo' 값은 절대 경로거나 ./ 또는 ../로 시작해야 합니다."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:217
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path'은(는) 이미 인덱스에 있습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#: git-submodule.sh:220
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr "'$sm_path'은(는) 이미 인덱스에 있고 하위 모듈이 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:226
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -14808,22 +16539,22 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "정말로 추가하려면 -f 옵션을 사용하십시오."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#: git-submodule.sh:249
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path'의 기존 저장소를 인덱스에 추가합니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:251
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path'이(가) 이미 있고 올바른 git 저장소가 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
+#: git-submodule.sh:259
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr "'$sm_name'에 대한 깃 디렉터리가 로컬에서 리모트가 있는 채로 있습니다:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:261
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -14838,96 +16569,47 @@
 "'--force' 옵션을 사용하십시오. 로컬 깃 디렉터리가 올바른 저장소가 아니거나\n"
 "무슨 의미인지 잘 모르겠으면 '--name' 옵션으로 다른 이름을 선택하십시오."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:255
+#: git-submodule.sh:267
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "로컬 깃 디렉터리를 '$sm_name' 하위모듈로 다시 활성화합니다."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:267
+#: git-submodule.sh:279
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 하위 모듈을 체크아웃할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:272
+#: git-submodule.sh:284
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 하위 모듈을 추가하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 하위 모듈을 등록하는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:342
+#: git-submodule.sh:354
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "'$displaypath' 들어감"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:362
+#: git-submodule.sh:374
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "'$displaypath'에서 멈춤. 스크립트가 0이 아닌 상태를 리턴함."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "경로명세 및 --all 옵션은 호환되지 않습니다"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr "정말로 모든 하위 모듈 초기화를 해제하려면 '--all'을 사용하십시오"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"하위 모듈 작업 폴더 '$displaypath'에 .git 디렉터리가 들어 있습니다\n"
-"(정말로 그 커밋 내역까지 포함해 제거하려면 'rm -rf'를 사용하십시오)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-"하위 모듈 작업 폴더에 ('$displaypath') 로컬 수정 사항이 있습니다. 버리려면 '-"
-"f'를 사용하십시오"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "'$displaypath' 디렉터리를 지웁니다"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "하위 모듈 디렉터리를 ('$displaypath') 제거할 수 없습니다"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "빈 하위 모듈 디렉터리를 ('$displaypath') 만들 수 없습니다"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"'$name' 하위 모듈이 ($url) '$displaypath' 경로에 대해 등록되지 않았습니다"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:600
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로에서 ('$displaypath') 현재 리비전을 찾을 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$sm_path'에서 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:615
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -14936,12 +16618,12 @@
 "하위 모듈 경로 '$sm_path'에서 현재 ${remote_name}/${branch} 리비전을 찾을 수 "
 "없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'에서 가져올 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -14950,107 +16632,103 @@
 "'$displaypath' 하위 모듈 경로에서 가져왔지만, $sha1 커밋이 들어있지 않습니"
 "다. 이 커밋을 직접 가져오는데 실패했습니다."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'에서 '$sha1'을(를) 체크아웃할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath': '$sha1' 체크아웃"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:651
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'에서 '$sha1'을(를) 리베이스할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath': '$sha1'(으)로 리베이스"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'에서 '$sha1' 병합할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath': '$sha1'에서 병합"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:663
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "'$command $sha1' 실행이 하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'에서 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "재귀적으로 하위 모듈 경로 '$displaypath'에 들어가는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:791
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "--cached 옵션은 --files 옵션과 같이 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "예상치 못한 모드 $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:863
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  경고: '$display_name'에 '$sha1_src' 커밋이 들어있지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  경고: '$display_name'에 '$sha1_dst' 커밋이 들어있지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:869
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  경고: '$display_name'에 '$sha1_src' 및 '$sha1_dst' 커밋이 들어있지 않습니다"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "재귀적으로 하위 모듈 경로 '$sm_path'에 들어가는데 실패했습니다"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "하위 모듈 URL을 '$displaypath'에 대해 동기화"
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "자세한 정보는 git-${cmd}(1) 페이지를 참고하십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:142
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "리베이스중 ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:158
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
-"p, pick = use commit\n"
-"r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
-"e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
-"s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
-"f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
-"x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
-"d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = use commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+"x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remove commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's\n"
+".       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was\n"
+".       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.\n"
 "\n"
 "These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -15063,10 +16741,16 @@
 " f, fixup = \"squash\"와 같지만, 이 커밋의 로그 메시지를 버림\n"
 " x, exec = 셸을 사용해 명령 실행 (뒤에 명령 지정)\n"
 " d, drop = 커밋 제거\n"
+" l, label <레이블> = 현재 HEAD에 이름을 붙입니다\n"
+" t, reset <레이블> = HEAD를 레이블 위치로 리셋합니다\n"
+" m, merge [-C <커밋> | -c <커밋>] <레이블> [# <한줄>]\n"
+" .       본래 병합 커밋의 메시지를 이용해 병합 커밋을 만듭니다.\n"
+" .       (본래 병합 커밋을 지정하지 않는 경우, <한줄>을 메시지로\n"
+" .       사용합니다.) 커밋 메시지를 편집하려면 -c <커밋>을 사용.\n"
 "\n"
 "이 줄은 순서를 바꿀 수 있습니다. 위에서 아래 순서로 실행합니다.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:179
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -15074,7 +16758,7 @@
 "\n"
 "줄을 제거하지 않습니다. 커밋을 제거하려면 명시적으로 'drop'을 사용하십시오.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:183
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -15082,7 +16766,7 @@
 "\n"
 "여기 줄을 제거하면 해당 커밋을 잃어버립니다!\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:221
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15101,82 +16785,82 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: 빼오기가 가능한 커밋이 아닙니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:285
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "잘못된 커밋 이름: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:325
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "현재 커밋의 대체 sha1을 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "정방향 진행, $sha1 위치로"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:378
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "$sha1 위치로 정방향 진행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "HEAD를 $first_parent 위치로 옮길 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:392
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "병합 squash 거부: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:410
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "$sha1 병합을 다시 하는데 오류"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "$sha1을 빼오기 할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "커밋 메시지 #${n}번입니다:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "#${n}번째 커밋 메시지를 건너뜁니다:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "커밋 $count개가 섞인 결과입니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:453
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "$fixup_msg를 쓸 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:456
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "커밋 2개가 섞인 결과입니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:497 git-rebase--interactive.sh:540
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:543
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "다음을 적용할(apply) 수 없습니다: $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:572
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15189,31 +16873,31 @@
 "대부분의 경우 빈 커밋 메시지 때문이거나, 또는 커밋 전 후크가 실패했기\n"
 "때문입니다. 커밋 메시지를 수정하기 전에 이 문제를 먼저 해결해야 합니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:587
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "다음에서 멈춥니다: $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:602
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "이전 커밋 없이 '$squash_style' 수행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "실행 중: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "실행 실패: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:654
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "그리고 인덱스 그리고/또는 작업 폴더에 변경 사항이 있습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15224,7 +16908,7 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15239,29 +16923,29 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 명령: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:681
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "'git rebase --edit-todo' 명령으로 바로잡으십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:716
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "성공적으로 리베이스했고 $head_name 업데이트했습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "HEAD는 분리할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:778
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD를 제거할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:783
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15292,11 +16976,11 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:800
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "커밋을 수정한 작성자 신원을 찾는데 오류"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:805
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -15304,11 +16988,11 @@
 "작업 폴더에 커밋하지 않은 변경 사항이 있습니다. 이 사항을 먼저\n"
 "커밋하고 'git rebase --continue' 명령을 다시 실행하십시오."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:810 git-rebase--interactive.sh:814
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "스테이징한 변경 사항은 커밋할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:843
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15322,52 +17006,58 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:851 git-rebase--interactive.sh:937
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "편집기를 실행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:872
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "$switch_to를 체크아웃할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "HEAD가 없습니다?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "임시로 $state_dir 디렉터리를 만들 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:883
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "대화형으로 표시할 수 없습니다."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
-msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr "다시 작성된 커밋을 초기화할 수 없습니다"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "리베이스 $shortrevisions, $shortonto 위로 (명령 $todocount개)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:920
 msgid ""
 "\n"
-"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\tHowever, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "하지만 모두 제거할 경우, 리베이스를 중지합니다.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:927
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "단 빈 커밋은 주석 처리되었습니다."
 
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "할 일 목록을 생성할 수 없습니다"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1001 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1006
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr "다시 작성된 커밋을 초기화할 수 없습니다"
+
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
 #, sh-format
 msgid "usage: $dashless $USAGE"
@@ -15441,64 +17131,64 @@
 msgid "unstaged"
 msgstr "안스테이징"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:246 git-add--interactive.perl:271
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:253 git-add--interactive.perl:278
 msgid "binary"
 msgstr "바이너리"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:255 git-add--interactive.perl:309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:262 git-add--interactive.perl:316
 msgid "nothing"
 msgstr "없음"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:291 git-add--interactive.perl:306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:298 git-add--interactive.perl:313
 msgid "unchanged"
 msgstr "안바뀜"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "added %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "경로 %d개 추가\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:612
 #, perl-format
 msgid "updated %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "경로 %d개 업데이트\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:608
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:615
 #, perl-format
 msgid "reverted %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "경로 %d개 되돌림\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:611
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:618
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "경로 %d개 건드림\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:620
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:627
 msgid "Update"
 msgstr "업데이트"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:639
 msgid "Revert"
 msgstr "되돌리기"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:655
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
 #, perl-format
 msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
 msgstr "주의: %s은(는) 현재 추적하지 않습니다.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:673
 msgid "Add untracked"
 msgstr "추적하지 않는 파일 추가"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:672
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:679
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "추적하지 않는 파일 없음.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
@@ -15506,7 +17196,7 @@
 "패치가 깔끔하게 적용되면, 편집 부분은 즉시 스테이징으로\n"
 "표시됩니다."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
@@ -15514,7 +17204,7 @@
 "패치가 깔끔하게 적용되면, 편집 부분은 즉시 스태시에\n"
 "표시됩니다."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
@@ -15522,7 +17212,7 @@
 "패치가 깔끔하게 적용되면, 편집 부분은 즉시 스테이징 아님으로\n"
 "표시됩니다."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1051
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
@@ -15530,7 +17220,7 @@
 "패치가 깔끔하게 적용되면, 편집 부분은 즉시 적용으로\n"
 "표시됩니다."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
@@ -15538,16 +17228,16 @@
 "패치가 깔끔하게 적용되면, 편집 부분은 즉시 버림으로\n"
 "표시됩니다."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr "부분 편집 파일을 쓰기용으로 여는데 실패: '%s'"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1086
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr "수동 부분 편집 모드 -- 빠른 설명은 맨 아래를 보십시오.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1092
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -15561,7 +17251,7 @@
 "%s(으)로 시작하는 줄은 제거됩니다\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1100
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
@@ -15571,7 +17261,7 @@
 "우,\n"
 "편집은 중단되고 이 부분은 변경되지 않은 상태로 남아있게 됩니다.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1114
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr "부분 편집 파일을 읽기용으로 여는데 실패: '%s'"
@@ -15582,14 +17272,14 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1213
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 "편집한 부분이 적용되지 않습니다. 다시 편집하시겠습니까 (\"no\"라고 하면 버립"
 "니다!) [y/n]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1222
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -15603,7 +17293,7 @@
 "a - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 스테이징\n"
 "d - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 스테이징하지 않음"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1228
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -15617,7 +17307,7 @@
 "a - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 스태시\n"
 "d - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 스태시하지 않음"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -15631,7 +17321,7 @@
 "a - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 스테이징 해제\n"
 "d - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 스테이징 해제하지 않음"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1240
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -15645,7 +17335,7 @@
 "a - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 \n"
 "d - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 적용하지 않음"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -15659,7 +17349,7 @@
 "a - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 버림\n"
 "d - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 버리지 않음"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -15673,7 +17363,7 @@
 "a - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 버림\n"
 "d - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 버리지 않음"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -15687,7 +17377,7 @@
 "a - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 \n"
 "d - 이 부분과 파일의 뒤 부분 모두 적용하지 않음"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -15709,193 +17399,209 @@
 "e - 현재 부분을 수동으로 편집\n"
 "? - 도움말 보기\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1304
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr "선택한 부분은 인덱스에 적용되지 않습니다!\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr "그래도 작업 폴더에 적용할까요?"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1308
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "아무 것도 적용되지 않았습니다.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1319
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "병합하지 않은 사항 무시: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1328
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "바이너리 파일만 바뀌었습니다.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "변경 사항 없음.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1338
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr "패치 업데이트"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "모드 변경을 스테이징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경을 스테이징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1391
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "삭제를 스테이징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 스테이징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1392
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "이 부분 스테이징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "이 부분 스테이징합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "모드 변경 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1396
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "삭제 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1397
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "이 부분 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "이 부분 스태시합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "모드 변경 스태시 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경을 스테이지 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1401
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "삭제 스태시 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 스테이지 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1402
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "이 부분 스태시 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "이 부분을 스테이지 해제합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "모드 변경을 인덱스에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경을 인덱스에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1406
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "삭제를 인덱스에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 인덱스에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1407
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "이 부분을 인덱스에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "이 부분을 인덱스에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "모드 변경을 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경을 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1411
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "삭제를 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1412
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "이 부분을 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "이 부분을 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "모드 변경을 인덱스와 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경을 인덱스와 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1416
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "삭제를 인덱스와 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 인덱스와 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1417
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "이 부분을 인덱스와 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "이 부분을 인덱스와 작업 폴더에서 버립니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1420
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "모드 변경을 인덱스와 작업 폴더에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "모드 변경을 인덱스와 작업 폴더에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1421
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "삭제를 인덱스와 작업 폴더에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "삭제를 인덱스와 작업 폴더에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1422
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "이 부분을 인덱스와 작업 폴더에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "이 부분을 인덱스와 작업 폴더에 적용합니까 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "이동할 부분이 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1529
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
 msgstr "어느 부분으로 이동합니까 (더 보려면 <ret>)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1531
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
 msgstr "어느 부분으로 이동합니까? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1540
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "잘못된 번호: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1545
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "미안합니다. 부분이 %d개 밖에 없습니다.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1571
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "검색할 부분이 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr "정규식을 검색합니까?"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "잘못된 형태의 검색 정규식 %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1598
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "[주어진 패턴에 맞는 부분이 없습니다\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1610 git-add--interactive.perl:1632
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "이전 부분이 없습니다\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619 git-add--interactive.perl:1638
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "다음 부분이 없습니다\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "미안합니다. 이 부분을 분리 할 수 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1650
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d개 부분으로 나눕니다.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "미안합니다. 이 부분을 수정할 수 없습니다\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr "diff 검토"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1725
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -15913,85 +17619,92 @@
 "add untracked - 추적되지 않는 파일의 내용을 변경 사항 스테이징 모음에 추가합"
 "니다\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1742 git-add--interactive.perl:1747
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1750 git-add--interactive.perl:1757
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1761 git-add--interactive.perl:1767
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "-- 빠짐"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1763
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 --patch 모드: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1769 git-add--interactive.perl:1775
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "인자가 (%s) 잘못되었고, --가 와야 합니다"
 
 # 주의: 초 단위일 경우를 말한다
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr "지역 시간대와 GMT의 차이가 분 단위가 아닙니다\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "지역 시각 오프셋이 24시간보다 크거나 작습니다\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr "편집기가 비정상적으로 끝나서, 모두 중지합니다"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 안에 작성 중이었던 중간 버전의 전자메일이 들어 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "'%s.final' 안에 작성한 전자메일이 들어 있습니다.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "--dump-aliases 옵션은 다른 옵션과 호환되지 않습니다\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr "저장소 밖에서 git format-patch 명령을 실행할 수 없습니다\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"`batch-size`와 `relogin`은 같이 지정해야 합니다 (명령행 또는 설정 옵션)\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 --suppress-cc 필드: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "알 수 없는 --confirm 설정: '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "경고: 따옴표가 있는 sendmail 별칭은 지원하지 않습니다: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "경고: `:include:`는 지원하지 않습니다: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "경고: `/file` 또는 `|pipe` 리다이렉션은 지원하지 않습니다: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr "경고: sendmail 줄이 인식되지 않습니다: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16006,12 +17719,12 @@
 "    * 파일을 의도했다면 \"./%s\"(이)라고 쓰고, 아니면\n"
 "    * 범위를 의도했다면 --format-patch 옵션 사용\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s에 opendir 실패: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16020,7 +17733,7 @@
 "치명적 오류: %s: %s\n"
 "경고: 패치를 보내지 않았습니다\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16030,17 +17743,17 @@
 "패치 파일을 지정하지 않았습니다\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr "%s 안에 제목 줄이 없습니다?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s에 쓰려고 여는데 실패: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16054,32 +17767,28 @@
 "\n"
 "요약을 보내는 게 아니라면 본문 내용을 지우십시오.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "%s.final을 여는데 실패: %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 여는데 실패: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr "To/Cc/Bcc 필드가 해석되지 않아서, 무시합니다\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "%s.final을 여는데 실패: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr "요약 전자메일이 비어 있어서 넘어갑니다.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr "정말로 <%s>을(를) 사용하시겠습니까 [y/N]? "
 
 # 주의: '8bit'이라고 그대로 쓴다. 메일 encoding 헤더에 쓸 literal을 가리킴
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
@@ -16087,11 +17796,11 @@
 "다음 파일이 8bit이지만, Content-Transfer-Encoding을 설정하지 않았습니다.\n"
 
 # 주의: '8bit'이라고 그대로 쓴다. 메일 encoding 헤더에 쓸 literal을 가리킴
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr "어떤 8bit 인코딩을 선언합니까 [UTF-8]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16104,20 +17813,20 @@
 "제목 서식인 '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'가 들어 있습니다. 정말로 보내려면 --force "
 "옵션을 사용하십시오.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr "누구에게 전자메일을 보내야 합니까 (보낼 대상이 있다면)?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "치명적 오류: '%s' 별칭은 자기 자신을 가리킵니다\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr "첫 메일에 대해 (있다면) Message-ID가 In-Reply-To에 사용되었습니다? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "오류: 다음에서 올바른 주소를 추출할 수 없습니다: %s\n"
@@ -16125,16 +17834,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr "이 주소로 무엇을 하시겠습니까? ([q]끝내기|[d]버리기|[e]편집): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "\"%s\" CA 경로가 없습니다"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1400
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16158,133 +17867,134 @@
 "    실행하십시오.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
-msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
-msgstr "이 전자메일을 보내시겠습니까? ([y]예|[n]아니오|[q]끝내기|[a]모두): "
+#: git-send-email.perl:1415
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr ""
+"이 전자메일을 보내시겠습니까? ([y]예|[n]아니오|[e]편집|[q]끝내기|[a]모두): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1418
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "필요한 전자메일 답장 보냅니다"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1446
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "필요한 SMTP 서버를 제대로 지정하지 않았습니다."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1493
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "서버에서 STARTTLS를 지원하지 않습니다! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498 git-send-email.perl:1502
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "STARTTLS 실패! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1512
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
 "SMTP를 제대로 초기화할 수 없습니다. 설정을 확인하고 --smtp-debug 옵션을 사용"
 "하십시오."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1530
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 보내는데 실패했습니다\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "%s 보내는 흉내\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "%s 보냄\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "성공 흉내. 기록은:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "성공. 기록은:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1547
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "결과: "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1550
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "결과: 정상\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1568
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "%s 파일을 열 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1615 git-send-email.perl:1635
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) cc: %s 추가, '%s' 줄에서\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1621
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) to: %s 추가, '%s' 줄에서\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1674
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox아님) cc: %s 추가, '%s' 줄에서\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1699
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(본문) cc: %s 추가, '%s' 줄에서\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) '%s'을 실행할 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1824
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) %s: %s 추가, '%s' 줄에서\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1828
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) '%s'(을)를 향한 파이프를 닫는데 실패했습니다"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1855
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "메시지를 7비트로 보낼 수 없습니다"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1863
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr "잘못된 전송 인코딩"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1901 git-send-email.perl:1952 git-send-email.perl:1962
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "%s을(를) 열 수 없습니다: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1904
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "%s: 패치에 998자보다 더 긴 줄이 들어 있습니다"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1920
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "%s 넘어감, 예비 확장자 '%s' 있음.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1924
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "정말로 %s 파일을 보내시겠습니까? [y|N]: "
diff --git a/po/ru.po b/po/ru.po
index d4370b5..9dd5dfb 100644
--- a/po/ru.po
+++ b/po/ru.po
@@ -3,15 +3,15 @@
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the PACKAGE package.
 # 
 # Translators:
-# Dimitriy Ryazantcev <DJm00n@mail.ru>, 2014-2017
+# Dimitriy Ryazantcev <DJm00n@mail.ru>, 2014-2018
 # insolor, 2014
 # insolor, 2014
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git Russian Localization Project\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-22 17:34+0000\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-01-07 07:50+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-01-09 10:56+0000\n"
 "Last-Translator: Dimitriy Ryazantcev <DJm00n@mail.ru>\n"
 "Language-Team: Russian (http://www.transifex.com/djm00n/git-po-ru/language/ru/)\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
@@ -20,59 +20,59 @@
 "Language: ru\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=4; plural=(n%10==1 && n%100!=11 ? 0 : n%10>=2 && n%10<=4 && (n%100<12 || n%100>14) ? 1 : n%10==0 || (n%10>=5 && n%10<=9) || (n%100>=11 && n%100<=14)? 2 : 3);\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:62
 #, c-format
 msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
 msgstr "подсказка: %.*s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:90
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Невозможно выполнить копирование коммита в текущую ветку, так как у вас имеются не слитые файлы."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:92
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Невозможно закоммитить, так как у вас имеются не слитые файлы."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:94
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Невозможно выполнить слияние, так как у вас имеются не слитые файлы."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:96
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Невозможно выполнить получение, так как у вас имеются не слитые файлы."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:98
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Невозможно обратить изменения, так как у вас имеются не слитые файлы."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "Невозможно выполнить %s, так как у вас имеются не слитые файлы."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:108
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
 msgstr "Исправьте их в рабочем каталоге, затем запустите «git add/rm <файл>»,\nчтобы пометить исправление и сделайте коммит."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:116
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Выход из-за неразрешенного конфликта."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:121 builtin/merge.c:1213
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Вы не завершили слияние (присутствует файл MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:123
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "Перед слиянием, выполните коммит ваших изменений."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:124
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "Выход из-за незавершенного слияния."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -98,82 +98,82 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "неопознанная опция для игнорирования пробелов «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--reject и --3way нельзя использовать одновременно."
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached и --3way нельзя использовать одновременно."
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr "--3way вне репозитория"
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index вне репозитория"
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached вне репозитория"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "Не удалось подготовить регулярное выражение для метки времени %s"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "regexec возвратил %d для ввода: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "не удалось найти имя файла в строке патча %d"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: плохой git-diff — ожидалось /dev/null, получено %s на строке %d"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: плохой git-diff — не согласующееся новое имя файла на строке %d"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: плохой git-diff — не согласующееся старое имя файла на строке %d"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: плохой git-diff  — ожидалось /dev/null на строке %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "недопустимый режим %d: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "противоречивые строки заголовка %d и %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recount: не ожидаемая строка: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "фрагмент изменений без заголовка на строке %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname"
@@ -186,70 +186,70 @@
 msgstr[2] "заголовок git diff не нашел информацию об имени файла при удалении %d ведущих компонент пути к файлу (строка %d)"
 msgstr[3] "заголовок git diff не нашел информацию об имени файла при удалении %d ведущих компонент пути к файлу (строка %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr "заголовок git diff не содержит информации об имени файла (строка %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "новый файл зависит от старого содержимого"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "удаленный файл все еще имеет содержимое"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "патч поврежден на строке %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "новый файл %s зависит от старого содержимого"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "удаленный файл %s все еще имеет содержимое"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** предупреждение: файл %s становится пустым, но не удаляется"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "поврежденный двоичный патч на строке %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "неопознанный двоичный патч на строке %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "патч с мусором на строке %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать символьную ссылку %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть или прочесть %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "неправильное начало строки: «%c»"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
@@ -258,257 +258,257 @@
 msgstr[2] "Часть #%d успешно применена на %d (со сдвигом в %d строк)."
 msgstr[3] "Часть #%d успешно применена на %d (со сдвигом в %d строк)."
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Контекст сужен до (%ld/%ld), чтобы применить фрагмент на %d строке"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
 "%.*s"
 msgstr "при поиске:\n%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "пропущены данные двоичного патча для «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr "невозможно выполнить reverse-apply для двоичного патча, без обращения изменений блока «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr "невозможно применить двоичный патч «%s» без строки с указанной полной версией индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr "патч применятся к файлу «%s» (%s), но его текущее содержимое не соотвествует ожидаемому."
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "патч применяется к пустому файлу «%s», но файл не пустой"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать необходимую посылку %s для «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось применить двоичный патч к «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr "после применения двоичного патча для «%s» был получен неправильный результат (ожидалось %s, получено %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "ошибка применения изменений: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "не удалось переключить состояние на %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:277
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "чтение из «%s» за символической ссылкой"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "путь %s был переименован/удален"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: нет в индексе"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: не совпадает с индексом"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "в репозитории отсутствует необходимый двоичный объект для отката к трёхходовому слиянию."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Откат к трёхходовому слиянию…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать текущее содержимое «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Не удалось откатиться к трёхходовому слиянию…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Патч применен к «%s» с конфликтами.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Патч применен к «%s» без ошибок.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "патч удаления не удалил содержимое файла"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: неправильный тип"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s имеет тип %o, а ожидался %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "неправильный путь «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: уже содержится в индексе"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: уже содержится в рабочем каталоге"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "новый режим доступа (%o) для %s не соответствует старому режиму доступа (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "новый режим доступа (%o) для %s не соответствует старому режиму доступа (%o) для %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "затронутый файл «%s» находится за символической ссылкой"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: не удалось применить патч"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Проверка патча %s…"
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "информация об sha1 отсутствует или бесполезна для подмодуля %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "изменен режим для %s, который не находится в текущем HEAD"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "информация об sha1 отсутствует или бесполезна (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:236 builtin/reset.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "сбой make_cache_entry для пути «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "не удалось добавить %s во временный индекс"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "не удалось записать временный индкекс в %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "не удалось удалить %s из индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "поврежденный патч для подмодуля %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить stat для созданного файла «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "не удалось создать вспомогательный файл для созданного файла %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "не удалось создать запись в кэше для %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось записать в «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "закрытие файла «%s»"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "не удалось записать файл «%s» с режимом доступа %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Патч %s применен без ошибок."
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "внутренняя ошибка"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
@@ -517,45 +517,45 @@
 msgstr[2] "Применение патча %%s с %d отказами…"
 msgstr[3] "Применение патча %%s с %d отказами…"
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "усечение имени .rej файла до %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:761 builtin/fetch.c:1011
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Блок №%d применен без ошибок."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Блок №%d отклонен."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Патч «%s» пропущен."
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "не распознанный ввод"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать файл индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть патч «%s»: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
@@ -564,7 +564,7 @@
 msgstr[2] "пропущено %d ошибок в пробельных символах"
 msgstr[3] "пропущено %d ошибок в пробельных символах"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@
 msgstr[2] "%d строк добавили ошибки в пробельных символах."
 msgstr[3] "%d строк добавили ошибки в пробельных символах."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
@@ -582,135 +582,136 @@
 msgstr[2] "%d строк добавлено после исправления ошибок в пробелах."
 msgstr[3] "%d строки добавлено после исправления ошибок в пробелах."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:539 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Не удалось записать новый файл индекса"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2220 builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:193
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:369 builtin/submodule--helper.c:860
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:863 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1230
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1233 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1450
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "путь"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "не применять изменения по указанному пути"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "применять изменения по указанному пути"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "количество"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "удалить <количество> ведущих косых черт из традиционных путей списка изменений"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "игнорировать добавления, сделанные этим патчем"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "вместо применения патча вывести статистику добавлений и удалений для ввода"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "показать количество добавленных и удаленных строк в десятичном представлении"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "вместо применения патча вывести статистику изменений для ввода"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "вместо применения патча проверить подходит ли он"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "проверить, что патч применяется к текущему индексу"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "применить патч, не изменяя рабочий каталог"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "принять патч, который затрагивает файлы за рабочим каталогом"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4949
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "а также применить патч (используйте с --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4951
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "попытаться сделать трехходовое слияние, если патч не применяется"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4953
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "построить временный индекс, основанный на встроенной информации об индексе"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4956 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "пути, отделённые НУЛЕВЫМ символом"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4958
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "удостовериться, что по крайней мере <n> строк контекста совпадают"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4959 builtin/am.c:2208 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3009
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "действие"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4960
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "определять новые или модифицированные строки, у которых есть ошибки в пробельных символах"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4963 apply.c:4966
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "игнорировать изменения в пробельных символах при поиске контекста"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4969
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "применить патч с обращением изменений"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4971
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "не ожидать как минимум одной строки контекста"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4973
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "оставить отклоненные блоки изменений в соответствующих *.rej файлах"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4975
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "разрешить перекрывающиеся блоки изменений"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4976 builtin/add.c:292 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
+#: builtin/log.c:1896 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "быть многословнее"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4978
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "разрешить некорректно определенные пропущенные пустые строки в конце файла"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4981
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "не доверять количеству строк из заголовка блока изменений"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4983 builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "корень"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4984
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "добавить <корень> спереди ко всем именам файлов"
 
@@ -732,7 +733,7 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <репозиторий> [--exec <команда>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/rm.c:299
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "спецификатор пути «%s» не соответствует ни одному файлу"
@@ -745,7 +746,7 @@
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "формат архива"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1459
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "префикс"
 
@@ -753,9 +754,9 @@
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "добавлять префикс перед каждым путем файла в архиве"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
+#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:861
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
 #: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
 #: parse-options.h:153
 msgid "file"
@@ -790,7 +791,7 @@
 msgstr "перечислить поддерживаемые форматы архивов"
 
 #: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:872 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1239
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "репозиторий"
 
@@ -839,43 +840,43 @@
 "Use '\\!' for literal leading exclamation."
 msgstr "Отрицающие шаблоны в атрибутах git игнорируются.\nИспользуйте «\\!» для буквального использования символа в значении «восклицательный знак»."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Плохое содержимое файла «%s»: %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:666
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Невозможно продолжить бинарный поиск!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "Недопустимое имя коммита %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:744
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
 "This means the bug has been fixed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr "База слияния %s является плохим коммитом.\nЭто значит, что ошибка была исправлена где-то между %s и [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
 "The property has changed between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr "База слияния %s является новой.\nСвойство было изменено где-то между %s и [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
 "This means the first '%s' commit is between %s and [%s].\n"
 msgstr "База слияния %s является %s.\nЭто значит, что «%s» коммит находится где-то между %s и [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:762
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -883,7 +884,7 @@
 "Maybe you mistook %s and %s revs?\n"
 msgstr "Несколько %s коммитов не являются предками %s коммита.\nВ этом случае git bisect не может работать правильно.\nВозможно, вы перепутали редакции %s и %s местами?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:775
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -891,43 +892,43 @@
 "We continue anyway."
 msgstr "База слияния между %s и [%s] должно быть пропущена.\nПоэтому мы не можем быть уверены, что первый %s коммит находится между %s и %s.\nНо все же продолжаем поиск."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Бинарный поиск: база слияния должна быть проверена\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "нужно указать %s редакцию"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:879 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось создать файл «%s»"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать файл «%s»"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:960
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "сбой при чтении ссылок двоичного поиска"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:979
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s была одновременно и %s и %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:987
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
 "Maybe you started with bad path parameters?\n"
 msgstr "Тестируемый коммит не найден.\nВозможно, вы начали поиск с указанием неправильного параметра пути?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -938,7 +939,7 @@
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1012
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
@@ -959,9 +960,9 @@
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr "при --reverse и --first-parent вместе нужно указывать конкретный последний коммит"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938
+#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1981 sequencer.c:1177
+#: sequencer.c:2370 builtin/commit.c:1066 builtin/log.c:364 builtin/log.c:918
+#: builtin/log.c:1368 builtin/log.c:1697 builtin/log.c:1945
 #: builtin/merge.c:369 builtin/shortlog.c:191
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "сбой инициализации прохода по редакциям"
@@ -1044,32 +1045,32 @@
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr "Не отслеживается: неоднозначная информация для ссылки %s"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "«%s» не является действительным именем ветки."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Ветка с именем «%s» уже существует."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:213
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "Не удалось принудительно обновить текущую ветку."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:233
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr "Не удалось настроить информацию отслеживания; стартовая точка «%s» не является веткой."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "запрошенная ветка вышестоящего репозитория «%s» не существует"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:237
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1081,27 +1082,27 @@
 "\"git push -u\" to set the upstream config as you push."
 msgstr "\nЕсли вы планируете основывать свою работу на вышестоящей ветке, которая уже существует во внешнем репозитории, вам может потребоваться запустить «git fetch» для ее получения.\n\nЕсли вы планируете отправить новую локальную ветку, которая будет отслеживаться, во внешний репозиторий, вам может потребоваться запустить «git push -u» — чтобы сохранить настройку вышестоящего репозитория для отправки."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:280
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Недопустимое имя объекта: «%s»."
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Неоднозначное имя объекта: «%s»."
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:305
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "Недопустимая точка ветки: «%s»."
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "«%s» уже находится на «%s»"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:382
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD рабочего каталога %s не обновлён"
@@ -1116,9 +1117,8 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "неопознанный заголовок: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1360 sequencer.c:1807 sequencer.c:2637
+#: sequencer.c:2663 sequencer.c:2754 sequencer.c:2856 builtin/commit.c:782
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть «%s»"
@@ -1166,7 +1166,7 @@
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "ссылка «%s» исключена в соответствии с опциями rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:181 builtin/log.c:1604 builtin/shortlog.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "неопознанный аргумент: %s"
@@ -1189,8 +1189,8 @@
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "недопустимое значение цвета: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1614 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1434 builtin/am.c:2069
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать %s"
@@ -1200,172 +1200,177 @@
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s не является коммитом!"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:1524
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
 "variable i18n.commitencoding to the encoding your project uses.\n"
 msgstr "Предупреждение: сообщение коммита не соответствует UTF-8.\nВозможно, вы захотите исправить его после исправления сообщения\nили настроить опцию i18n.commitencoding и указать кодировку\nсообщений, которую использует ваш проект.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "память исчерпана"
 
-#: config.c:187
+#: config.c:186
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr "относительные условные включения конфигурации должны исходить из файлов"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "ошибка в %d строке двоичного объекта %s"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:724
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "ошибка в %d строке файла %s"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:728
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "ошибка в %d строке стандартного ввода"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:732
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "ошибка в %d строке двоичного объекта подмодуля %s"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "ошибка в %d строке коммандной строки %s"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:740
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "ошибка в %d строке в %s"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:868
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "вне диапазона"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:868
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "неправильное число"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:874
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "неправильное числовое значение «%s» для «%s»: %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправильное числовое значение «%s» для «%s» в двоичном объекте %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:882
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправильное числовое значение «%s» для «%s» в файле %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:885
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr "неправильное числовое значение «%s» для «%s» на стандартном вводе: %s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:888
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправильное числовое значение «%s» для «%s» в двоичном объекте подмодуля %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:891
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправильное числовое значение «%s» для «%s» на коммандной строке %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:894
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправильное числовое значение «%s» для «%s» в %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:989
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "сбой разворачивания пути каталога пользователя: «%s»"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:998
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "«%s» для «%s» не является допустимой меткой даты/времени"
+
+#: config.c:1094 config.c:1105
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "неправильный уровень сжатия zlib %d"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1222
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "недопустимый режим создания объекта: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1378
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "неправильный уровень сжатия пакета %d"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1574
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать конфигурацию из командной строки"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:1906
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "произошла неизвестная ошибка при чтении файлов конфигурации"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2093
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "Недействительный %s: «%s»"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2136
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr "неизвестное значение «%s» для core.untrackedCache; использую стандартное значение «keep»"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2162
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr "значение «%d» для splitIndex.maxPercentChange должно быть от 0 до 100"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2187
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать «%s» в конфигурации из командной строки"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2189
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "неправильная переменная конфигурации «%s» в файле «%s» на строке %d"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2248
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s имеет несколько значений"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2591 config.c:2808
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "сбой при выполнении fstat на файле %s"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2698
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось установить «%s» в «%s»"
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2700 builtin/remote.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось сбросить значение для «%s»"
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:52
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "Внешний сервер отсоединился до начала сеанса связи"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:54
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1504,7 +1509,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "сбой чтения orderfile «%s»"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "Выполняется неточное определение переименования"
 
@@ -1534,75 +1539,80 @@
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Неизвестное значения для переменной «diff.submodule»: «%s»"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr "Найдены ошибки в переменной «diff.dirstat»:\n%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3799
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "критическая ошибка при внешнем сравнении, останов на %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4127
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check и -s нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4215
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow требует ровно одного спецификатора пути"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4381
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr "Сбой разбора параметра опции --dirstat/-X :\n%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4395
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Сбой разбора параметра опции --submodule: «%s»"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5446
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr "неточное определение переименования было пропущено из-за слишком большого количества файлов."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5449
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "найдены только копии из измененных путей из-за слишком большого количества файлов."
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5452
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr "возможно вы захотите установить переменную %s в как минимум значение %d и повторить вызов команды."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:2100
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "не удалось получить имя ядра и информацию"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2219
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "Кэш неотслеживаемых файлов отключен на этой системе или в этом месте."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3002 dir.c:3007
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "не удалось создать каталоги для %s"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3032
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось переместить каталог git с «%s» в «%s»"
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr "подсказка: Ожидание, пока вы закроете редактор с файлом…%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "Фильтруется содержимое"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить stat для файла «%s»"
@@ -1673,7 +1683,7 @@
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "останавливаю дальнейшие попытки"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "готово"
 
@@ -1687,104 +1697,104 @@
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Помечаю %s как завершенный"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:777
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "уже есть %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:815
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: не удалось запустить программу разбора данных"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:823
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "ошибка протокола: неправильный заголовок потока"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: не удалось запустить программу %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:895
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s завершен с ошибкой"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:897
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "произошла  ошибка в  программе разбора данных"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:924
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Сервер не поддерживает клиентов с частичным клонированием"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:928
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Сервер поддерживает multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:931
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Сервер поддерживает no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:937
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Сервер поддерживает multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:941
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Сервер поддерживает side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:945
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Сервер поддерживает side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:949
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Сервер поддерживает allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:953
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Сервер поддерживает allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:963
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Сервер поддерживает ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "Версия сервера %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:976
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Сервер не поддерживает --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:980
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Сервер не поддерживает --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:982
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Сервер не поддерживает --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "не общих коммитов"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1005
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: ошибка при получении данных."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1167
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "нет соотвествующего внешнего указателя на ветку"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1189
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "нет такой внешней ссылки %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "Сервер не поддерживает запрос необъявленного объекта %s"
@@ -1807,17 +1817,17 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "игнорирую недопустимый цвет «%.*s» в log.graphColors"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2017
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "«%s»: не удалось прочесть %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2034 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить stat «%s»"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2045
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "«%s»: слишком мало данных прочитано"
@@ -1882,12 +1892,12 @@
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [<options>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:462
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s — %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:466
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -1947,6 +1957,15 @@
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "неправильный формат даты: %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:30
+msgid "multiple object filter types cannot be combined"
+msgstr "невозможно использовать фильтр по нескольким типам объектов"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:41 list-objects-filter-options.c:68
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid filter-spec expression '%s'"
+msgstr "недопустимое выражение спецификатора фильтра «%s»"
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -1964,12 +1983,12 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "Не удалось создать «%s.lock»: %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:74
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "сбой чтения кэша"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:128 builtin/am.c:1943 builtin/am.c:1977 builtin/checkout.c:379
+#: builtin/checkout.c:600 builtin/clone.c:754
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "не удалось записать новый файл индекса"
 
@@ -2152,7 +2171,7 @@
 msgid "Auto-merging %s"
 msgstr "Автослияние %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:932
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "подмодуль"
 
@@ -2174,31 +2193,36 @@
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "каталог/файл"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:1909
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr "КОНФЛИКТ (%s): Уже существует каталог с именем «%s» в «%s». Добавление «%s» как «%s»"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:1918
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Добавление %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:1958
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "Индекс не пустой: не могу слить (в индексе: %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1962
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "Уже обновлено!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:1971
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "сбой слияния деревьев «%s» и «%s»"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:2068
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Слияние:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:2081
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
@@ -2207,16 +2231,16 @@
 msgstr[2] "найдено %u общих предков:"
 msgstr[3] "найдено %u общих предков:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:2120
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "слияние не вернуло коммит"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:2183
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Не удалось разобрать объект «%s»"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:2197 builtin/merge.c:656 builtin/merge.c:815
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Не удается записать индекс."
 
@@ -2374,13 +2398,7 @@
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: магические слова в спецификаторе пути не поддерживаются командой: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please"
-" use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr "пустые строки как спецификаторы пути будут сделаны недопустимыми в следующих версиях. используйте вместо них «.», что значит соотвествие всем путям"
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "спецификатор пути «%s» находится за символической ссылкой"
@@ -2389,66 +2407,66 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать формат для --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1472
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
 "Using version %i"
 msgstr "index.version указан, но значение недействительное.\nИспользую версию %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1482
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
 "Using version %i"
 msgstr "GIT_INDEX_VERSION указан, но значение недействительное.\nИспользую версию %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2370 sequencer.c:2731 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось закрыть «%s»"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2442 sequencer.c:1369 sequencer.c:2096
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить stat для «%s»"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2455
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть каталог git: %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2467
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "не удалось отсоединить: %s"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:706
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "Не удалось открыть «%s» для записи"
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1850
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "обновление ссылок запрещено в изолированном окружении"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1189
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "не удалось удалить ссылки %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1203 refs/packed-backend.c:1524
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1534
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "не удалось удалить ссылку %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1206 refs/packed-backend.c:1537
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "не удалось удалить ссылки: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1816
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "исчез"
 
@@ -2467,290 +2485,290 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "впереди %d, позади %d"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "ожидаемый формат: %%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "неопознанный цвет: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:129
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Ожидается целочисленное значение refname:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Ожидается целочисленное значение refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "неопознанный аргумент %%(%s): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:184
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "параметр %%(body) не принимает аргументы"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:191
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "параметр %%(subject) не принимает аргументы"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "неизвестный аргумент для %%(trailers): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "положительное значение ожидает contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "неопознанный аргумент %%(contents): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "ожидается положительное значение objectname:short=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:251
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "неопознанный аргумент %%(objectname): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "ожидаемый формат: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:290
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "неопознанная позиция:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "неопознанная ширина:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:300
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "неопознанный аргумент %%(align): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "ожидается положительная ширина с указанием частицы %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:319
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "неопознанный аргумент %%(if): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "неправильное имя поля: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "неизвестное имя поля: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "формат: частица %%(if) использована без частицы %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:607
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "формат: частица %%(then) использована без частицы %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "формат: частица %%(then) использована более одного раза"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:611
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "формат: частица %%(then) использована после %%(else)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:637
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "формат: частица %%(else) использована без частицы %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "формат: частица %%(else) использована без частицы %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "формат: частица %%(else) использована более одного раза"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:654
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "формат: частица %%(end) использована без соответствующей частицы"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:709
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "неправильная строка формата %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1313
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(нет ветки, перемещение %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(нет ветки, двоичный поиск начат на %s)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD отделён на %s)"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1331
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD отделён начиная с %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1335
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(нет ветки)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1488 ref-filter.c:1519
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "не найден объект %s для %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1491 ref-filter.c:1522
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "сбой при выполнении parse_object_buffer на %s для %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1822
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "Повреждённый объект «%s»"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1889
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "игнорирую ссылку с неправильным именем %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1894
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "игнорирую неправильную ссылку %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2156
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "format: пропущена частица %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2250
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "неправильное имя объекта %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:780
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Нельзя извлечь одновременно %s и %s в %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:784
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s обычно отслеживает %s, а не %s"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s отслеживает и %s и %s"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:796
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Внутренняя ошибка"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1711 remote.c:1813
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD не указывает на ветку"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1720
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "нет такой ветки: «%s»"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1723
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "вышестоящая ветка не настроена для ветки «%s»"
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1729
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "вышестоящая ветка «%s» не сохранена как отслеживаемая ветка"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1744
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "назначение для отправки «%s» на внешнем сервере «%s» не имеет локальной отслеживаемой ветки"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1756
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "ветка «%s» не имеет внешнего сервера для отправки"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1767
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "спецификаторы пути для отправки «%s» не включают в себя «%s»"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1780
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "отправка не имеет точки назначения (push.default выставлен в «nothing»)"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1802
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить «simple» отправку в единственную точку назначения"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:2106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Ваша ветка базируется на «%s», но вышестоящий репозиторий исчез.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:2110
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "(для исправления запустите «git branch --unset-upstream»)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:2113
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Ваша ветка обновлена в соответствии с «%s».\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:2117
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
@@ -2759,11 +2777,11 @@
 msgstr[2] "Ваша ветка опережает «%s» на %d коммитов.\n"
 msgstr[3] "Ваша ветка опережает «%s» на %d коммитов.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:2123
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git push», чтобы опубликовать ваши локальные коммиты)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:2126
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2773,11 +2791,11 @@
 msgstr[2] "Ваша ветка отстает от «%s» на %d коммитов и может быть перемотана вперед.\n"
 msgstr[3] "Ваша ветка отстает от «%s» на %d коммитов и может быть перемотана вперед.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:2134
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git pull», чтобы обновить вашу локальную ветку)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:2137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2790,56 +2808,63 @@
 msgstr[2] "Ваша ветка и «%s» разделились\nи теперь имеют %d и %d разных коммитов в каждой соответственно.\n"
 msgstr[3] "Ваша ветка и «%s» разделились\nи теперь имеют %d и %d разных коммитов в каждой соответственно.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:2147
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git pull», чтобы слить внешнюю ветку в вашу)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2268
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "похоже, ваша текущая ветка повреждена"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "ваша текущая ветка «%s» еще не содержит ни одного коммита"
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2465
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "опцию --first-parent нельзя использовать одновременно с --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:645
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "сбой открытия /dev/null"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1188
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr "Перехватчик «%s» был проигнорирован, так как он не установлен как исполняемый.\nВы можете отключить это предупреждение с помощью команды «git config advice.ignoredHook false»."
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать статус внешней распаковки: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "сбой при внешней распаковке %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:306
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "сбой подписания сертификата отправки"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:419
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "принимающая сторона не поддерживает отправку с опцией --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support "
 "--signed push"
 msgstr "не отправляем сертификат для отправки, так как принимающая сторона не поддерживает отправку с опцией --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:433
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "принимающая сторона не поддерживает отправку с опцией --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:438
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "принимающая сторона не поддерживает отправку с опциями"
 
@@ -2873,13 +2898,13 @@
 "and commit the result with 'git commit'"
 msgstr "после разрешения конфликтов, пометьте исправленные пути\nс помощью «git add <пути>» или «git rm <пути>»\nи сделайте коммит с помощью «git commit»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось заблокировать «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1595 sequencer.c:1723 sequencer.c:1737
+#: sequencer.c:2729 sequencer.c:2800 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось записать в «%s»"
@@ -2889,13 +2914,13 @@
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось записать eol в «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1600 sequencer.c:1725
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
 msgstr "не удалось завершить «%s»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:829 sequencer.c:1621 builtin/am.c:259
+#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать «%s»"
@@ -2916,20 +2941,20 @@
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Не удалось записать файл индекса"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "не удалось распознать HEAD коммит\n"
+#: sequencer.c:496
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "не удалось распознать HEAD коммит"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "не удалось обновить дерево кэша\n"
+#: sequencer.c:516
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "не удалось обновить дерево кэша"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:600
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -2946,17 +2971,17 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr "у вас имеются проиндексированные изменения в рабочем каталоге. Если эти изменения должны быть объеденены с предыдущим коммитом, то запустите:\n\n  git commit --amend %s\n\nЕсли же они должны быть помещены в новый коммит, то запустите:\n\n  git commit %s\n\nВ любом случае, после того как вы закончите, продолжить перемещение можно выполнив:\n\n  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
+#: sequencer.c:702
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "не удалось разобрать коммит %s\n"
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "не удалось разобрать коммит %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
+#: sequencer.c:707
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "не удалось разобрать родительский коммит %s\n"
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "не удалось разобрать родительский коммит %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
+#: sequencer.c:836
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
@@ -2964,7 +2989,7 @@
 "\t%.*s"
 msgstr "неожиданная первая строка сообщения уплотнения:\n\n\t%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
+#: sequencer.c:842
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
@@ -2972,230 +2997,240 @@
 "\t%.*s"
 msgstr "недопустимая первая строка сообщения уплотнения:\n\n\t%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:848 sequencer.c:873
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "Это объединение %d коммитов."
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:857 sequencer.c:2748
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "нужен HEAD для исправления"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:859
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:861
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать сообщение коммита текущего HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:867
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось записать «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:876 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "Это 1-е сообщение коммита:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:884
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать сообщение коммита для %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:891
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "Это сообщение коммита номер #%d:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:896
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Сообщение коммита номер #%d будет пропущено:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:901
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "неизвестная команда: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:967
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "ваш индекс не слит."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "коммит %s — это коммит-слияние, но опция -m не указана."
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "у коммита %s нет предка %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:998
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "основная ветка указана, но коммит %s не является слиянием."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1004
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "не удалось получить сообщение коммита для %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1023
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: не удалось разобрать родительский коммит для %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1086 sequencer.c:1867
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось переименовать «%s» в «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1137
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "не удалось обратить изменения коммита %s… %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1138
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "не удалось применить коммит %s… %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1180
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "передан пустой набор коммитов"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1190
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: сбой чтения индекса"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1196
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: сбой обновления индекса"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1270
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "параметр %s не принимает аргументы: «%s»"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1279
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "пропущены аргументы для %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1322
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "неправильная строка %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:1330
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "нельзя выполнить «%s» без указания предыдущего коммита"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:1363 sequencer.c:2525 sequencer.c:2560 sequencer.c:2642
+#: sequencer.c:2668 sequencer.c:2758 sequencer.c:2859
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать «%s»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:1375
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "пожалуйста исправьте это с помощью «git rebase --edit-todo»."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "непригодная для использования карта с инструкциями: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:1382
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "коммиты не разобраны."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:1393
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "нельзя скопировать коммит во время процесса обращения коммита."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:1395
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "нельзя обратить изменения коммита во время копирования коммита."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "недействительный ключ: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:1465
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "неправильное значение %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "испорченная карта с опциями: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:1569
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "копирование или обращение изменений коммита уже выполняются"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:1570
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "попробуйте «git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось создать каталог для указателя следования коммитов «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:1588
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "не удалось заблокировать HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:1646 sequencer.c:2230
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "копирование или обращение изменений коммита уже выполняются"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:1648
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "не удалось определить HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:1650 sequencer.c:1685
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "нельзя отменить изменения с ветки, которая еще не создана"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:1671 builtin/grep.c:713
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:1673
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать «%s»: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:1674
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "неожиданный конец файла"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:1680
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "сохраненный файл с HEAD перед копированием коммита «%s» поврежден"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:1691
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr "Похоже, что вы переместили HEAD. Перемотка не выполняется, проверьте свой указатель HEAD!"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:1832 sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:1872 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось скопировать «%s» в «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:1891
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать индекс"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:1896
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3205,11 +3240,11 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr "ошибка выполнения: %s\n%sВы можете исправить ошибку, а затем запустить\n\n  git rebase --continue\n\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:1902
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "и были сделаны изменения в индексе и/или в рабочем каталоге\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:1908
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3220,17 +3255,17 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr "успешное выполнение: %s\nно остались изменения в индексе и/или в рабочем каталоге\nСделайте коммит или спрячьте ваши изменения, а затем выполните\n\n  git rebase --continue\n\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:1967
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "Применены автоматически спрятанные изменения.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:1979
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "не удалось сохранить %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:1982 git-rebase.sh:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3238,113 +3273,108 @@
 "You can run \"git stash pop\" or \"git stash drop\" at any time.\n"
 msgstr "Применение автоматически спрятанных изменений вызвало конфликты.\nВаши изменения спрятаны и в безопасности.\nВы можете выполнить «git stash pop» или «git stash drop» в любой момент.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:2064
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Остановлено на %s …  %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:2106
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "неизвестная команда %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:2136
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать orig-head"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:2141 sequencer.c:2745
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать «onto»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
+#: sequencer.c:2148
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update %s"
 msgstr "не удалось обновить %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:2155
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "не удалось обновить HEAD на %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:2239
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить перемещение коммитов: У вас есть непроиндексированные изменения."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
+#: sequencer.c:2244
 msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "не удалось удалить CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:2253
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "не удалось исправить несуществующий коммит"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:2255
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "недопустимый файл: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:2257
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "недопустимое содержимое: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:2260
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr "\nУ вас имеются незакоммиченные изменения в рабочем каталоге. Сделайте коммит, а затем запустите «git rebase --continue» снова."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:2270
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "не удалось закоммитить проиндексированные изменения."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:2350
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: не удалось скопировать коммит %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:2354
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: плохая редакция"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:2387
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "нельзя возвратить изначальный коммит"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:2492
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script: не обработанные опции"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:2495
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script: ошибка при обновлении редакций"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:2529 sequencer.c:2564
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "непригодный для использования список дел: «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "не удалось открыть «%s» для записи"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:2615
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr "нераспознанная настройка %s для опции rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Игнорирую."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:2695
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
 "Dropped commits (newer to older):\n"
 msgstr "Внимание: некоторые коммиты могли быть отброшены по ошибке.\nОтброшенные коммиты (от новых к старым):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3354,38 +3384,28 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr "Для избежания этого сообщения, используйте «drop» чтобы явно удалить коммит.\n\nИспользуйте опцию «git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck» для изменения количества предупреждений.\nВозможные значения: ignore, warn, error.\n\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:2714
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --continue'.\n"
 "Or you can abort the rebase with 'git rebase --abort'.\n"
 msgstr "Вы можете исправить это с помощью «git rebase --edit-todo», а потом запустив «git rebase --continue».\nИли вы можете прервать процесс перемещения, выполнив «git rebase --abort»\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
-msgstr "не удалось разобрать коммит «%s»"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
+#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2794 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть «%s» для записи"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2756
+#: sequencer.c:2775
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "не удалось обрезать «%s»"
+msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
+msgstr "не удалось разобрать коммит «%s»"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:2897
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "сценарий уже был перестроен."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "не удалось закончить «%s»"
-
 #: setup.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -3409,82 +3429,82 @@
 "'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
 msgstr "неоднозначный аргумент «%s»: является одновременно и редакцией и именем файла.\nИспользуйте «--» для отделения путей от редакций, вот так:\n«git <команда> [<редакция>…] -- [<файл>…]»"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:501
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Ожидаемая версия git репозитория <= %d, а обнаружена %d"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:509
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "обнаружены неизвестные расширения репозитория:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
 msgstr "Не найден git репозитоий (или один из его каталогов): %s"
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
+#: setup.c:813 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
 msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "Не удалось вернуться в текущий рабочий каталог"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:1052
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Не удалось прочитать текущий рабочий каталог"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1064 setup.c:1070
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
 msgstr "Не удалось изменить на «%s»"
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1083
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr "Не найден git репозитоий (или один из его каталогов вплоть до точки монтирования %s)\nОстанавливаю поиск на границе файловой системы (так как GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM не установлен)."
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1167
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr "Проблема со значением режима доступа к файлу core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\nВладелец файлов должен всегда иметь права на чтение и на запись."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: sha1_file.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "путь «%s» не существует"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1_file.c:624
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr "ссылаемый репозиторий «%s» как связанное состояние, пока не поддерживается."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1_file.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "ссылаемый репозиторий «%s» не является локальным."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1_file.c:636
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "ссылаемый репозиторий «%s» является частичным"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1_file.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "ссылаемый репозиторий «%s» является сращенным"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1_name.c:422
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "сокращённый SHA1 идентификатор %s неоднозначен"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1_name.c:433
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Возможно, вы имели в виду:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1_name.c:693
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3497,86 +3517,86 @@
 "running \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 msgstr "Обычно Git не создает ссылки, оканчивающиеся на 40 шестнадцатеричных\nсимволов, потому, что они будут игнорироваться, когда вы просто\nукажете это 40-символьное шестнадцатеричное число. Такие ссылки\nмогли быть созданы по ошибке. Например, с помощью:\n\n  git checkout -b $br $(git rev-parse …)\n\n, если «$br» оказался пустым, то ссылка с 40-символьным\nшестнадцатеричным числом будет создана. Пожалуйста, просмотрите эти\nссылки и, возможно, удалите их. Вы можете отключить это сообщение\nзапустив «git config advice.objectNameWarning false»"
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:96 submodule.c:130
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr "Не удалось изменить не слитый .gitmodules, сначала разрешите конфликты"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:100 submodule.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Не удалось найти раздел в .gitmodules, где путь равен %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:108
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr " Не удалось обновить .gitmodules запись %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:141
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Не удалось удалить запись в .gitmodules для %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:152
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "сбой индексирования обновленного .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:312
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "в пустом подмодуле «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Спецификатор пути «%s» в подмодуле «%.*s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:833
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "запись подмодуля «%s» (%s) является %s, а не является коммитом"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1065 builtin/branch.c:648 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1387
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Не удалось определить HEAD как действительную ссылку."
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1370
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "«%s» не распознан как репозиторий git"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1508
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось запустить «git status» в подмодуле «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1521
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось запустить «git status» в подмодуле «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1614
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "подмодуль «%s» имеет изменённый индекс"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1876
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
 msgstr "relocate_gitdir для подмодуля «%s» с указанием более одного рабочего дерева не поддерживается"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1888 submodule.c:1944
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось запросить имя подмодуля «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1892 builtin/submodule--helper.c:909
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:919
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось создать каталог «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1895
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3584,20 +3604,20 @@
 "'%s'\n"
 msgstr "Перемещение каталога git для «%s%s» из\n«%s» в\n«%s»\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1979
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось рекурсивно зайти в подмодуль «%s»"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:2023
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить stat ls-files в .."
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
+#: submodule.c:2043
 msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
 msgstr "ОШИБКА: возвращенная строка не соответсвует cwd?"
 
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:2062
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree вернул неожиданный код %d"
@@ -3665,24 +3685,24 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "не удалось переименовать временный файл в %s"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Будет установлен вышестоящий репозиторий для «%s» на «%s» с «%s»\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "транспорт: неправильный параметр глубины «%s»"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
 "not be found on any remote:\n"
 msgstr "Подмодули по указанным путям содержат изменения, которые не найдены ни на одном из внешних репозиториев:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:908
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3698,11 +3718,11 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr "\nПопробуйте выполнить\n\n\tgit push --recurse-submodules=on-demand\n\nили перейти в каталог с помощью команды cd и выполнить\n\n\tgit push\n\nдля их отправки на внешний репозиторий.\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:916
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Прерываю."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1074
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Не удалось прочитать ссылку %s"
@@ -3723,178 +3743,178 @@
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "слишком  короткий файл дерева"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:107
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you switch branches."
 msgstr "Ваши локальные изменения в указанных файлах будут перезаписаны при переключении на состояние:\n%%sСделайте коммит или спрячьте ваши изменения перед переключением веток."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Ваши локальные изменения в указанных файлах будут перезаписаны при переключении на состояние:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you merge."
 msgstr "Ваши локальные изменения в указанных файлах будут перезаписаны при слиянии:\n%%sСделайте коммит или спрячьте ваши изменения перед слиянием веток."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:114
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Ваши локальные изменения в указанных файлах будут перезаписаны при слиянии:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:117
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease commit your changes or stash them before you %s."
 msgstr "Ваши локальные изменения в указанных файлах будут перезаписаны при %s:\n%%sСделайте коммит или спрячьте ваши изменения перед %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:119
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Ваши локальные изменения в указанных файлах будут перезаписаны при %s:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:124
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr "Обновление указанных каталогов приведет к потере неотслеживаемых файлов в них:\n%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут удалены при переключении на состояние:\n%%sПереместите эти файлы или удалите их перед переключением веток."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:130
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут удалены при переключении на состояние:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:133
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут удалены при слиянии:\n%%sПереместите эти файлы или удалите их перед переключением веток."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут удалены при слиянии:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут удалены при %s:\n%%sПереместите эти файлы или удалите их перед %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут удалены при %s:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you switch branches."
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут перезаписаны при переключении на состояние:\n%%sПереместите эти файлы или удалите их перед переключением веток."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут перезаписаны при переключении на состояние:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут перезаписаны при слиянии:\n%%sПереместите эти файлы или удалите их перед переключением веток."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут перезаписаны при слиянии:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут перезаписаны при %s:\n%%sПереместите эти файлы или удалите их перед %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 msgstr "Указанные неотслеживаемые файлы в рабочем каталоге будут перезаписаны при %s:\n%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "Запись «%s» частично совпадает с «%s».  Не удалось назначить соответствие."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:167
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr "Не удалось обновить частичное состояние: следующие элементы не последней версии:\n%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout update:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr "Указанные файлы из рабочего каталога будут перезаписаны при обновлении частичного состояния:\n%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout update:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr "Указанные файлы из рабочего каталога будут удалены при обновлении частичного состояния:\n%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
 "%s"
 msgstr "Не удолось обновить подмодуль:\n%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:250
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Прерываю\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:332
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Распаковка файлов"
 
@@ -3937,8 +3957,8 @@
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть «%s» для чтения и записи"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть «%s» для чтения"
@@ -3952,16 +3972,6 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "не удалось получить текущий рабочий каталог"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "не удалось записать в %s"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "не удалось закрыть %s"
-
 #: wt-status.c:150
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Не слитые пути:"
@@ -3987,11 +3997,11 @@
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git rm <файл>…», чтобы пометить разрешение конфликта)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:984
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Изменения, которые будут включены в коммит:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:993
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Изменения, которые не в индексе для коммита:"
 
@@ -4090,7 +4100,7 @@
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "неотслеживаемое содержимое, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:824
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
@@ -4099,69 +4109,69 @@
 msgstr[2] "У вас сейчас спрятано %d записей"
 msgstr[3] "У вас сейчас спрятаны %d записи"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:856
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Измененные, но не обновленные подмодули:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:858
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Изменения в подмодулях, которые будут закоммичены:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:940
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
 msgstr "Не изменяйте или удаляйте строку выше этой.\nВсё, что ниже — будет проигнорировано."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1053
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "У вас есть не слитые пути."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1056
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (разрешите конфликты, затем запустите «git commit»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1058
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git merge --abort», чтобы остановить операцию слияния)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1063
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Все конфликты исправлены, но вы все еще в процессе слияния."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1066
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git commit», чтобы завершить слияние)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1076
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Вы в процессе сессии am."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1079
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Текущий патч пустой."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1083
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (разрешите конфликты, затем запустите «git am --continue»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1085
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git am --skip», чтобы пропустить этот патч)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git am --abort», чтобы восстановить оригинальную ветку)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1219
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "git-rebase-todo отсутствует."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1221
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Команды не выполнены."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1224
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
@@ -4170,16 +4180,16 @@
 msgstr[2] "Последняя команда выполнена (%d команд выполнено):"
 msgstr[3] "Последняя команда выполнена (%d команд выполнено):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1235
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (смотрите дополнительно в файле %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1240
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Команд больше не осталось."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1243
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
@@ -4188,154 +4198,154 @@
 msgstr[2] "Следующая команда для выполнения (%d команд осталось):"
 msgstr[3] "Следующая команда для выполнения (%d команд осталось):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1251
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git rebase --edit-todo», чтобы просмотреть и изменить)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1264
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас перемещаете ветку «%s» над «%s»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1269
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас перемещаете ветку."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1283
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (разрешите конфликты, затем запустите «git rebase --continue»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1285
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git rebase --skip», чтобы пропустить этот патч)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1287
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git rebase --abort», чтобы перейти на оригинальную ветку)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1293
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (все конфликты разрешены: запустите «git rebase --continue»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас разделяете коммит при перемещении ветки  «%s» над «%s»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1302
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас разделяете коммит при перемещении ветки."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1305
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "(Как только ваш рабочий каталог будет чистый, запустите «git rebase --continue»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1309
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас редактируете коммит при перемещении ветки  «%s» над «%s»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас редактируете коммит при перемещении ветки."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1317
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git commit --amend», чтобы исправить текущий коммит)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1319
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git rebase --continue», когда будете довольны изменениями)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1329
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Вы копируете коммит %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1334
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (разрешите конфликты, затем запустите «git cherry-pick --continue»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1337
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (все конфликты разрешены: запустите «git cherry-pick --continue»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1339
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git cherry-pick --abort», чтобы отменить копирования коммита)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас обращаете изменения коммита %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1353
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (разрешите конфликты, затем запустите «git revert --continue»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1356
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (все конфликты разрешены: запустите «git revert --continue»)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1358
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git revert --abort», чтобы отменить операцию обращения изменений коммита)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1369
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас в процессе двоичного поиска, начатого с ветки «%s»."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1373
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас в процессе двоичного поиска."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1376
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (используйте «git bisect reset», чтобы вернуться на исходную ветку)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1573
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "На ветке "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1579
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "интерактивное перемещение в процессе; над "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1581
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "перемещение в процессе; над "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1586
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD отделён на "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1588
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD отделён начиная с "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1591
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Сейчас ни на одной из веток"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1611
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Начальный коммит"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "Еще нет коммитов"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1626
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Неотслеживаемые файлы"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1628
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Игнорируемые файлы"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1632
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4343,88 +4353,88 @@
 "new files yourself (see 'git help status')."
 msgstr "%.2f секунды занял вывод списка неотслеживаемых файлов. «status -uno» возможно может ускорить это, но будьте внимательны, и не забудьте добавить новые файлы вручную (смотрите «git help status» для подробностей)."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Неотслеживаемые файлы не показаны%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1640
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr "(используйте опцию «-u», чтобы показать неотслеживаемые файлы)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1646
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Нет изменений"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1651
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr "нет изменений добавленных для коммита\n(используйте «git add» и/или «git commit -a»)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1654
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "нет изменений добавленных для коммита\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr "ничего не добавлено в коммит, но есть неотслеживаемые файлы (используйте «git add», чтобы отслеживать их)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1660
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "ничего не добавлено в коммит, но есть неотслеживаемые файлы\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr "нечего коммитить (создайте/скопируйте файлы, затем запустите «git add», чтобы отслеживать их)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1666 wt-status.c:1671
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "нечего коммитить\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "нечего коммитить (используйте опцию «-u», чтобы показать неотслеживаемые файлы)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1673
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "нечего коммитить, нет изменений в рабочем каталоге\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1785
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "Еще нет коммитов в"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1789
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (нет ветки)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1818 wt-status.c:1826
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "позади"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1821 wt-status.c:1824
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "впереди "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2318
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить %s: У вас есть непроиндексированные изменения."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2324
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "к тому же, в вашем индексе есть незакоммиченные изменения."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2326
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить %s: В вашем индексе есть незакоммиченные изменения."
@@ -4438,122 +4448,126 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<опции>] [--] <спецификатор-пути>…"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "неожиданный статус различий %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:291
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "сбой при обновлении файлов"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "удалить «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Непроиндексированные изменения после обновления индекса:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Не удалось прочитать индекс"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "Не удалось открыть «%s» для записи."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "Не удалось записать патч"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "сбой при редактировании патча"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Не удалось выполнить stat для «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "Пустой патч. Операция прервана."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "Не удалось применить «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:271
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "Следующие пути игнорируются одним из ваших файлов .gitignore:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
+#: builtin/add.c:291 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/mv.c:124
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:207 builtin/push.c:541
 #: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "пробный запуск"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "интерактивный выбор"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:295 builtin/checkout.c:1137 builtin/reset.c:310
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "интерактивный выбор блоков"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "отредактировать текущий файл различий и применить его"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:297
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "разрешить добавление игнорируемых иначе файлов"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "обновить отслеживаемые файлы"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:299
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr "перенормализировать концы строк (EOL) отслеживаемых файлов (подразумевает -u)"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:300
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "записать только факт, что путь будет добавлен позже"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:301
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "добавить изменения из всех отслеживаемых и неотслеживаемых файлов"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr "игнорировать пути удаленные из рабочего каталога (тоже, что и --no-all)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "не добавлять, только обновить индекс"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:307
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr "пропускать файлы, которые не могут быть добавлены из-за ошибок"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:308
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "удостовериться, что даже недостающие файлы будут проигнорированы при  пробном запуске"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:309 builtin/update-index.c:964
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:309 builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "переопределить бит выполнения на указанных файлах"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:311
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "предупреждать при добавлении встроенного git репозитория"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:326
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -4571,47 +4585,47 @@
 "See \"git help submodule\" for more information."
 msgstr "Вы добавили другой репозиторий git внутри текущего репозитория\nКлоны внешнего репозитория не будут содержать внутренний\nрепозиторий и не будут знать как его получить.\nЕсли вы хотели добавить подмодуль, то запустите:\n\n\tgit submodule add <url> %s\n\nЕсли бы добавили этот путь по ошибке, то вы можете удалить его\nиз индекса с помощью:\n\n\tgit rm --cached %s\n\nДля дополнительной информации смотрите «git help submodule»."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:354
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "добавление встроенного git репозитория: %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:372
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Используйте -f, если вы действительно хотите добавить их.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:380
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "ошибка при добавлении файлов"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:417
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A и -u нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:424
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr "Опция --ignore-missing может использоваться только вместе с --dry-run"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:428
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "параметр --chmod «%s» должен быть -x или +x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "Ничего не указано, ничего не добавлено.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:444
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Возможно, вы имели в виду «git add .»?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:449 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:484 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:350
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249
+#: builtin/rm.c:271 builtin/submodule--helper.c:311
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "файл индекса поврежден"
 
@@ -4638,332 +4652,332 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "сбой при выполнении fseek"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать патч «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Только серия патчей StGIT может быть применена за раз"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "недопустимая метка даты/времени"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "недопустимая строка даты"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "недопустимое смещение часового пояса"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Сбой определения формата патча."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:402
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось создать каталог «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1017
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Не удалось разделить патчи на части."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1146 builtin/commit.c:376
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "не удалось записать индекс"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1160
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "Когда вы устраните эту проблему, запустите «%s --continue»."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1161
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "Если вы хотите пропустить этот патч, то запустите «%s --skip»."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr "Чтобы вернуться на предыдущую ветку и остановить применение изменений, запустите «%s --abort»."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1269
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "Патч пустой."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1335
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "неправильная строка идентификации: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1357
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать коммит %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1550
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "В репозитории отсутствуют двоичные объекты, необходимые для отката к трехходовому слиянию."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1552
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "Использую индекс для реконструкции базового дерева…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1571
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
 msgstr "Вы вручную изменяли патч?\nОн не накладывается без ошибок на двоичные объекты, записанные в его заголовке."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1577
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Откат к применению изменений к базовому коммиту с помощью трехходового слияния…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1602
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Не удалось слить изменения."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
+#: builtin/am.c:1626 builtin/merge.c:642
 msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
 msgstr "git write-tree не удалось записать дерево"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1633
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "применение к пустой истории"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
+#: builtin/am.c:1646 builtin/commit.c:1798 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
 msgid "failed to write commit object"
 msgstr "сбой записи объекта коммита"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1679 builtin/am.c:1683
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "нельзя продолжнить: %s не существует "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1699
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr "не удалось использовать интерактивное поведение, без stdin подключенного к терминалу."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1704
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Тело коммита:"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y], [n], [e], [v] and [a]
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1714
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "Применить? [y] - да/[n] - нет/[e] - редактировать/[v] - просмотреть патч/[a] - применить всё: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1764
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Индекс не пустой: нельзя применять патчи (в индексе: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1804 builtin/am.c:1876
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Применение: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1820
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Нет изменений — Патч уже применен."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1828
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "Ошибка применения изменений на %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
+#: builtin/am.c:1834
 #, c-format
 msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
 msgstr "Копию изменений, которые не удалось применить, вы можете найти в: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1879
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
 "already introduced the same changes; you might want to skip this patch."
 msgstr "Нет изменений — возможно, вы забыли вызвать «git add»?\nЕсли ничего не осталось для индексации, то, скорее всего, что-то другое уже сделало те же изменения; возможно, вам следует пропустить этот патч."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1886
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as such.\n"
 "You might run `git rm` on a file to accept \"deleted by them\" for it."
 msgstr "У вас есть не слитые пути в индексе.\nВы должны выполнить «git add» для каждого файла с разрешенными конфликтами, чтобы пометить их таковыми.\nВы можете запустить «git rm» с именем файла, чтобы пометить его как «удалено ими»."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
+#: builtin/am.c:1993 builtin/am.c:1997 builtin/am.c:2009 builtin/reset.c:332
 #: builtin/reset.c:340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Не удалось разобрать объект «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2045
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "не удалось очистить индекс"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2080
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
 msgstr "Похоже, что вы переместили HEAD с момента последней ошибки выполнения «am».\nПеремотка на ORIG_HEAD не выполняется"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2143
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Неправильное значение для --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2176
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<опции>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)…]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2177
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<опции>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2183
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "запустить в интерактивном режиме"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2185
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "историческая опция — ничего не делает"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2187
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "разрешить откатиться к трехходовому слиянию, если нужно"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/am.c:2188 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
 #: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "тихий режим"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2190
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "добавить строку Signed-off-by к сообщению коммита"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2193
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "перекодировать в utf8 (по умолчанию)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2195
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "передать флаг -k в git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2197
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "передать флаг -b в git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2199
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "передать флаг -m в git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2201
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "передать флаг --keep-cr в git-mailsplit для формата mbox"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2204
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr "не передавать --keep-cr флаг в git-mailsplit вне зависимости от am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2207
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "обрезать все до строки обрезки"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2209 builtin/am.c:2212 builtin/am.c:2215 builtin/am.c:2218
+#: builtin/am.c:2221 builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/am.c:2227 builtin/am.c:2230
+#: builtin/am.c:2236
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "передать его в git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142
-#: builtin/pull.c:197 builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
+#: builtin/am.c:2226 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/grep.c:845 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:145
+#: builtin/pull.c:203 builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193
 #: builtin/repack.c:195 builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169
 #: builtin/tag.c:377 parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134
 #: parse-options.h:245
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/am.c:2232 builtin/branch.c:629 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
 #: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "формат"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "формат, в котором находятся патчи"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2239
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "переопределить сообщение об ошибке, если не удалось наложить изменения"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "продолжить применение изменений после разрешения конфиликта"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2244
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "синоним для --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2247
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "пропустить текущий патч"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2250
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "восстановить оригинальную ветку и отменить операцию применения изменений."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2290
+#: builtin/am.c:2254
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "соврать о дате коммитера"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2256
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "использовать текущее время как время авторства"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/commit.c:1636 builtin/merge.c:236
+#: builtin/pull.c:178 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "key-id"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2259
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "подписать коммиты с помощью GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2262
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(внутреннее использование для git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2280
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
 msgstr "Опция -b/--binary уже долгое время ничего не делает и будет удалена с следующих версиях Git. Пожалуйста, не используйте ее."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "сбой чтения индекса"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "предыдущий каталог перемещения %s еще существует, но передан mbox."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2326
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
 "Use \"git am --abort\" to remove it."
 msgstr "Найден забытый каталог %s.\nИспользуйте «git am --abort», чтобы удалить его."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2332
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Операция разрешения конфликтов не в процессе выполнения, не продолжаем."
 
@@ -5001,18 +5015,69 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive: ожидался сброс буфера"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <плохое-определение> <хорошее-определение>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "«%s» не является допустимым определением"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "нельзя использовать встроенную команду «%s» как определение"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "нельзя изменить значение определения «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "используйте два разных определения"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "не удалось открыть файл BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "выполнить «git bisect next»"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "записать определения в .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "очистить состояние двоичного поиска"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "проверить ожидаемые редакции"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "обновить BISECT_HEAD вместо перехода на текущий коммит"
 
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms требует указания двух параметров"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state не требует указания параметров"
+
 #: builtin/blame.c:27
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [<опции>] [<опции-редакции>] [<редакция>] [--] <файл>"
@@ -5264,51 +5329,51 @@
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Производится двоичный поиск в ветке %s на %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:471
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "невозможно скопировать текущую ветку, если вы не находитесь ни на одной из веток."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:473
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "невозможно переименовать текущую ветку, если вы не находитесь ни на одной из них."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:484
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Недействительное имя ветки: «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:511
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Сбой переименования ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:513
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "Сбой копирования ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:517
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "Скопирована неправильно названная ветка «%s»"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "Создана копия неправильно названной ветки «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Переименована неправильно названная ветка «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Ветка переименована в %s, но HEAD не обновлен!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:535
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Ветка переименована, но произошел сбой обновления файла конфигурации"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:537
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Ветка скопирована, но произошел сбой обновления файла конфигурации"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5316,221 +5381,217 @@
 "Lines starting with '%c' will be stripped.\n"
 msgstr "Измените описание для ветки:\n  %s\nСтроки, начинающиеся с «%c» будут вырезаны.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:586
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Общие параметры"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:588
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "показывать хэш-сумму и тему, укажите дважды для вышестоящей ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "не выводить информационные сообщения"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:590
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "установить режим отслеживания вышестоящей ветки (см. git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "не используйте"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "вышестоящая"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:594
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "изменить информацию о вышестоящей ветке"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Убрать информацию о вышестоящей ветке"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:596
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "использовать цветной вывод"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "выполнить действия на отслеживаемых внешних ветках"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:599 builtin/branch.c:601
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "вывод только веток, которые содержат коммит"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:600 builtin/branch.c:602
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "вывод только веток, которые не содержат коммит"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Специфичные для git-branch действия:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:606
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "показать список и отслеживаемых и локальных веток"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "удалить полностью слитую ветку"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "удалить ветку (даже никуда не слитую)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:610
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "переместить/переименовать ветки и ее журнал ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "переместить/переименовать ветку, даже если целевое имя уже существует"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "скопировать ветку и её журнал ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "скопировать ветку, даже если целевое имя уже существует"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "показать список имен веток"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "создать журнал ссылок ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "изменить описание ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "принудительное создание, перемещение или удаление ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:619
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "вывод только слитых веток"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "вывод только не слитых веток"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "показать список веток по столбцам"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "ключ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:623 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "имя поля, по которому выполнить сортировку"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
 #: builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "объект"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:626
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "вывод только веток, определенного объекта"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "сортировка и фильтрация не зависят от регистра"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:629 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "использовать формат для вывода"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:652 builtin/clone.c:730
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD не найден в refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:675
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column и --verbose нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:690 builtin/branch.c:742 builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "требуется имя ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:718
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Нельзя дать описание отделённому HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:723
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "нельзя изменить описание более одной ветки за раз"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:730
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Еще нет коммита на ветке «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Нет ветки с именем «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:748
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "слишком много веток для операции копирования"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:757
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "слишком много аргументов для операции переименования"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:762
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "слишком много аргументов для указания новой вышестоящей ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:766
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "невозможно установить вышестоящий репозиторий для HEAD на %s, так как он не указывает ни на одну ветку."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:769 builtin/branch.c:791 builtin/branch.c:807
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "нет такой ветки «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "ветка «%s» не существует"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:785
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "слишком много аргументов для сброса указания вышестоящей ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:789
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "невозможно убрать вышестоящий репозиторий для HEAD, так как он не указывает ни на одну ветку."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Ветка «%s» не имеет информации о вышестоящей ветке"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "не имеет смысла создавать «HEAD» вручную"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:810
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr "параметры -a и -r для «git branch» не имеют смысла с указанием имени ветки"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -5589,7 +5650,7 @@
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "запуск фильтров на содержимом двоичных объектов "
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:931
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "двоичный объект"
 
@@ -5645,7 +5706,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "окончание ввода и вывода записей по НУЛЕВОМУ символу"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1118 builtin/gc.c:358
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "не выводить прогресс выполнения"
 
@@ -5702,160 +5763,160 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<опции>] [--] [<файл>…]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "индекс должен быть между 1 и 3 или all"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "переключиться на состояние всех файлов из индекса"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "принудительная перезапись существующих файлов"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr "не выводить предупреждения для существующих и непроиндексированных файлов"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "не создавать новые файлы"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "обновить статистику доступа в файле индекса"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "прочитать список путей из стандартного ввода"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "записать содержимое во временные файлы"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:866 builtin/submodule--helper.c:869
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:875 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1237
+#: builtin/worktree.c:552
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "строка"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "добавить спереди <строку> при создании файлов"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "копировать файлы из указанного индекса"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<опции>] <ветка>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<опции>] [<ветка>] -- <файл>…"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "путь «%s» не имеет нашей версии"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "путь «%s» не имеет их версии"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "путь «%s» не имеет всех необходимых версий"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "путь «%s» не имеет необходимых версий"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "путь «%s»: не удалось слить"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:231
+#: builtin/checkout.c:232
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add merge result for '%s'"
 msgstr "Не удалось добавить результат слияния «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:253 builtin/checkout.c:256 builtin/checkout.c:259
-#: builtin/checkout.c:262
+#: builtin/checkout.c:254 builtin/checkout.c:257 builtin/checkout.c:260
+#: builtin/checkout.c:263
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with updating paths"
 msgstr "«%s» нельзя использовать при обновлении путей"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:265 builtin/checkout.c:268
+#: builtin/checkout.c:266 builtin/checkout.c:269
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with %s"
 msgstr "«%s» нельзя использовать одновременно с %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:271
+#: builtin/checkout.c:272
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr "Нельзя обновлять пути и переключаться на ветку «%s» одновременно."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:341 builtin/checkout.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "путь «%s» не слит"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "сначала нужно разрешить конфликты в вашем текущем индексе"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:637
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Не удалось создать журнал ссылок для «%s»: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:678
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD сейчас на"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:682 builtin/clone.c:684
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "не удалось обновить HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Сброс ветки «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:689
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Уже на «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:693
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Переключение и сброс ветки «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695 builtin/checkout.c:1051
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Переключено на новую ветку «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Переключено на ветку «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " … и еще %d.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -5872,7 +5933,7 @@
 msgstr[2] "Предупреждение: вы оставляете позади %d коммитов не соединенные ни с одной из ваших веток:\n\n%s\n"
 msgstr[3] "Предупреждение: вы оставляете позади %d коммитов не соединенные ни с одной из ваших веток:\n\n%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:773
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -5891,160 +5952,160 @@
 msgstr[2] "Если вы хотите сохранить их с помощью создания новой ветки, то сейчас самое время\nсделать это с помощью:\n\n git branch <имя-новой-ветки> %s\n"
 msgstr[3] "Если вы хотите сохранить их с помощью создания новой ветки, то сейчас самое время\nсделать это с помощью:\n\n git branch <имя-новой-ветки> %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:814
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "внутренняя ошибка при хождении по редакциям"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:818
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Предыдущая позиция HEAD была"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:848 builtin/checkout.c:1046
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Вы находитесь на еще не созданной ветке"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:952
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "ожидается только одна ссылка, а передано %d."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:992 builtin/worktree.c:247
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "неправильная ссылка: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1021
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "в дереве нет такой ссылки: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1060
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "нельзя использовать пути при переключении веток"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1063 builtin/checkout.c:1067
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "нельзя использовать «%s» при переключении веток"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1071 builtin/checkout.c:1074 builtin/checkout.c:1079
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "«%s» нельзя использовать одновременно с «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Нельзя переключить ветку на не коммит «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/checkout.c:1121 builtin/clone.c:114
+#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:369
+#: builtin/worktree.c:371
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "ветка"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "создать и переключиться на новую ветку"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "создать/сбросить и перключиться на новую ветку"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "создать журнал ссылок для новой ветки"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1124 builtin/worktree.c:373
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "отсоединить HEAD на указанном коммите"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "установить информацию о вышестоящей ветке для новой ветки"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "новая-ветка"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "новая ветка без родителей"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1128
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "переключиться на нашу версию для не слитых файлов"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1130
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "переключиться на их версию для не слитых файлов"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1132
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "принудительное переключение на состояние (отбрасывает все локальные изменения)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "выполнить трехходовое слияние с новой веткой"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134 builtin/merge.c:238
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "обновить игнорируемые файлы (по умолчанию)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/log.c:1496 parse-options.h:251
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "стиль"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1136
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "стиль конфликтов слияния (merge или diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "не ограничивать спецификаторы пути только частичными записями"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "пересмотр «git checkout <нет-такой-ветки>»"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1143
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "не проверять, что другое дерево уже содержит указанную ссылку"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1147 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:123 builtin/push.c:556
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:173
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "принудительно выводить прогресс"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1177
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B и --orphan нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1194
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track требует имя ветки"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1199
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Пропущено имя ветки; попробуйте -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1235
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "недопустимый спецификатор пути"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1242
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr "«%s» не является коммитом, поэтому невозможно создать из него ветку «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1246
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach не принимает путь «%s» как аргумент"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1250
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6080,7 +6141,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "сбой удаления %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:572
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6089,7 +6150,7 @@
 "           - (empty) select nothing\n"
 msgstr "Справка по выделению:\n1          - выбрать указанный элемент\nfoo        - выбрать элемент с указанным префиксом\n           - (пусто) не выбирать ничего\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:581
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6102,38 +6163,38 @@
 "           - (empty) finish selecting\n"
 msgstr "Справка по выделению:\n1          - выбрать один элемент\n3-5        - выбрать диапазон элементов\n2-3,6-9    - выбрать несколько диапазонов\nfoo        - выбрать элемент с указанным префиксом\n-…       - убрать выделение с указанных элементов\n*          - выбрать все элементы\n           - (пусто) завершить выделение\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:547
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:552
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "Хм (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Шаблоны игнорирования ввода>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "ПРЕДУПРЕЖДЕНИЕ: Не удалось найти элементы соответствующие: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Укажите элементы для удаления"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Удалить %s [y - да/N - нет]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr "До свидания.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6144,15 +6205,15 @@
 "?                   - help for prompt selection"
 msgstr "clean               - начать очистку\nfilter by pattern   - исключить удаление элементов\nselect by numbers   - исключить удаление элементов по номерам\nask each            - запрашивать подтверждение на удаление каждого элемента (как «rm -i»)\nquit                - прекратить очистку\nhelp                - этот экран\n?                   - справка по выделению"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Команды ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Что теперь"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Удалить следующие элементы:"
@@ -6160,55 +6221,56 @@
 msgstr[2] "Удалить следующие элементы:"
 msgstr[3] "Удалить следующие элементы:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Больше нет файлов для очистки, выходим."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "не выводить имена удаляемых файлов"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "принудительно"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "интерактивная очистка"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "удалить каталоги полностью"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:530 builtin/describe.c:532
+#: builtin/grep.c:863 builtin/log.c:155 builtin/log.c:157
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "шаблон"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "добавить <шаблон> в правила игнорирования"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "также удалить игнорируемые файлы"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "удалить только игнорируемые файлы"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "нельзя использовать одновременно -x и -X"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to"
 " clean"
 msgstr "clean.requireForce установлен как true и ни одна из опций -i, -n или -f не указана; отказ очистки"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6262,8 +6324,8 @@
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "каталог, шаблоны из которого будут использованы"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:873
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1240
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "ссылаемый репозиторий"
 
@@ -6287,8 +6349,8 @@
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "путь к git-upload-pack на внешнем репозитории"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/grep.c:806
+#: builtin/pull.c:211
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "глубина"
 
@@ -6296,7 +6358,7 @@
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "сделать частичный клон указанной глубины"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:140 builtin/pack-objects.c:2991
 #: parse-options.h:142
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "время"
@@ -6305,11 +6367,11 @@
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "сделать частичный клон до определенного времени"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "редакция"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:143
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "углубить историю частичного клона исключая редакцию"
 
@@ -6341,11 +6403,13 @@
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "установить параметры внутри нового репозитория"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:160 builtin/pull.c:224
+#: builtin/push.c:567
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "использовать только IPv4 адреса"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:162 builtin/pull.c:227
+#: builtin/push.c:569
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "использовать только IPv6 адреса"
 
@@ -6385,33 +6449,33 @@
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось копировать файл в «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:472
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "готово.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:484
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
 "and retry the checkout with 'git checkout -f HEAD'\n"
-msgstr "Клонирование прошло успешно, но во время переключения состояния произошла ошибка.\nС помощь команды «git status» вы можете просмотреть, какие файлы были обновлены, а повторить попытку переключения на ветку с помощью «git checkout -f HEAD»\n"
+msgstr "Клонирование прошло успешно, но во время переключения состояния произошла ошибка.\nС помощь команды «git status» вы можете просмотреть, какие файлы были обновлены,\nа с помощью «git checkout -f HEAD» можно повторить попытку переключения на ветку \n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Не удалось найти внешнюю ветку %s для клонирования."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:656
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "внешний репозиторий прислал не все необходимые объекты"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:672
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "не удалось обновить %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:721
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "внешний HEAD ссылается на несуществующую ссылку, нельзя переключиться на такую версию.\n"
 
@@ -6431,7 +6495,7 @@
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "не удалось отсоединить временные альтернативные файлы"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1945
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Слишком много аргументов."
 
@@ -6453,7 +6517,7 @@
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "репозиторий «%s» не существует"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1358
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "глубина %s не является положительным числом"
@@ -6469,7 +6533,7 @@
 msgstr "рабочий каталог «%s» уже существует."
 
 #: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:253 builtin/worktree.c:283
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось создать родительские каталоги для «%s»"
@@ -6515,17 +6579,12 @@
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local игнорируется"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "Не знаю как клонировать %s"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1139 builtin/clone.c:1147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Внешняя ветка %s не найдена в вышестоящем репозитории %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1150
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Похоже, что вы клонировали пустой репозиторий."
 
@@ -6688,7 +6747,7 @@
 "in the current commit message"
 msgstr "нельзя выбрать символ комментария, который\nне используется в текущем сообщении коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1114
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "не удалось запросить коммит %s"
@@ -6773,323 +6832,338 @@
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Не удалось прочитать индекс"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:959
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Ошибка при построении деревьев"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:973 builtin/tag.c:252
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Пожалуйста, укажите сообщение, при указании опций -m или -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:1076
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr "--author «%s» не в формате «Имя <почта>» и не совпадает с существующим автором"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "Недопустимый режим показа игнорируемых файлов «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104 builtin/commit.c:1349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Неправильный режим неотслеживаемых файлов «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1142
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "--long и -z нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1172
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Указание одновременно опций --reset-author и --author не имеет смысла"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1181
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Нечего исправлять."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1184
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Вы в процессе слияния —  сейчас нельзя исправлять."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1186
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Вы в процессе копирования коммита —  сейчас нельзя исправлять."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1189
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Опции --squash и --fixup не могут использоваться одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1199
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Может использоваться только одна из опций -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
+#: builtin/commit.c:1201
 msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 msgstr "Опция -m не может использоваться с -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1209
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author может использоваться только одновременно с опциями -C, -c или --amend."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1226
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr "Может использоваться только одна из опций --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1228
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Указание путей каталогов с опциями --include/--only не имеет смысла."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1240 builtin/tag.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Неправильное значение режима очистки %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1245
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "С опцией -a указание пути не имеет смысла."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1648
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "кратко показать статус"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1365 builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "показать информацию о версии"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1367
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "показать информацию о спрятанном"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1369
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "версия"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1369 builtin/commit.c:1652 builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/worktree.c:523
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "машиночитаемый вывод"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1372 builtin/commit.c:1654
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "показать статус в длинном формате (по умолчанию)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1375 builtin/commit.c:1657
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "завершать записи НУЛЕВЫМ байтом"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1377 builtin/commit.c:1381 builtin/commit.c:1660
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:999 builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "режим"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1378 builtin/commit.c:1660
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr "показать неотслеживаемые файлы, опциональные режимы: all (все), normal (как обычно), no (нет). (По умолчанию: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "показать игнорируемые файлы"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1382
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr "показывать игнорируемые файлы, с опциональным режимом: traditional (традиционный), matching (только совпадающие), no (не показывать). (По умолчанию: traditional)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1384 parse-options.h:155
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "когда"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1385
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 msgstr "игнорировать изменения в подмодулях, опционально когда: all (всегда), dirty (измененные), untracked (неотслеживаемые). (По умолчанию: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1387
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "показать неотслеживаемые файлы по столбцам"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
+#: builtin/commit.c:1406
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr "Неподдерживаемая комбинация аргументов отображения игнорируемых и неотслеживаемых файлов"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469
 msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
 msgstr "нельзя запросить новосозданный коммит"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
+#: builtin/commit.c:1471
 msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
 msgstr "нельзя разобрать новосозданный коммит"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
+#: builtin/commit.c:1516
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "не удалось найти HEAD после создания коммита"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1518
 msgid "detached HEAD"
 msgstr "отделённый HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
+#: builtin/commit.c:1521
 msgid " (root-commit)"
 msgstr " (корневой коммит)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1618
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "не выводить сводку после успешного коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1619
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "добавить список изменений в шаблон сообщения коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1621
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Опции сообщения коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1622 builtin/tag.c:388
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "прочитать сообщение из файла"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "автор"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1623
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "подменить автора коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1624 builtin/gc.c:359
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "дата"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1624
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "подменить дату коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/commit.c:1625 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
 #: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "сообщение"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1625
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "сообщение коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1626 builtin/commit.c:1627 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1629 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "коммит"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1626
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "использовать и отредактировать сообщение от указанного коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1627
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "использовать сообщение указанного коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1628
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr "использовать форматированное сообщение автоуплотнения для исправления указанного коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1629
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr "использовать форматированное сообщение автоуплотнения для уплотнения указанного коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1630
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "коммит теперь за моим авторством (используется с -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/log.c:1443 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:149 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "добавить Signed-off-by:"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1632
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "использовать указанный файл шаблона"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1633
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "принудительно редактировать коммит"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1634
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "по-умолчанию"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1634 builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "как удалять пробелы и #комментарии из сообщения коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1635
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "включить статус файлов в шаблон сообщения коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1637 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:179
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "подписать коммит с помощью GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1640
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Опции содержимого коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1641
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "закоммитить все измененные файлы"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1642
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "добавить указанные файлы в индекс для коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1643
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "интерактивное добавление файлов"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1644
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "интерактивное добавление изменений"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1645
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "закоммитить только указанные файлы"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1646
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "пропустить перехватчик pre-commit и commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1647
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "показать, что будет закоммичено"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1658
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "исправить предыдущий коммит"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1659
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "пропустить перехватчик post-rewrite"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1664
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "разрешить запись пустого коммита"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1666
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "разрешить запись изменений с пустым сообщением"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
+#: builtin/commit.c:1696
 msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать HEAD коммит"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Файл MERGE_HEAD поврежден (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1748
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1767
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть сообщение коммита: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1778
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Отмена коммита из-за пустого сообщения коммита.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1783
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Отмена коммита; вы не изменили сообщение.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1831
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7100,139 +7174,143 @@
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<опции>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:58
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Размещение файла конфигурации"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:59
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "использовать глобальный файл конфигурации"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:60
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "использовать системный файл конфигурации"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:61
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "использовать файл конфигурации репозитория"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:62
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "использовать указанный файл конфигурации"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "идент-двоичн-объекта"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:63
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "прочитать настройки из указанного двоичного объекта"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:64
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Действие"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:65
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "получить значение: имя [шаблон-значений]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:66
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "получить все значения: ключ [шаблон-значений]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:67
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "получить значения по шаблону: шаблон-имен [шаблон-значений]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:68
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "получить значение, специфичное для URL: раздел[.переменная] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:69
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "заменить все соответствующие переменные: имя значение [шаблон-значений]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:70
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "добавить новую переменную: имя значение"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:71
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "удалить переменную: имя [шаблон-значений]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:72
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "удалить все совпадающие: имя [шаблон-значений]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:73
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "переименовать раздел: старое-имя новое-имя"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:74
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "удалить раздел: имя"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:75
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "показать весь список"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:76
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "открыть в редакторе"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:77
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "найти настроенный цвет: раздел [по-умолчанию]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:78
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "проверить, существует ли настроенный цвет: раздел [stdout-есть-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:79
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Тип"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:80
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "значение — это «true» (правда) или «false» (ложь)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:81
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "значение — это десятичное число"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:82
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "значение — это --bool или --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:83
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "значение — это путь (к файлу или каталогу)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:84
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "значение - это дата окончания срока действия"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:85
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Другое"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:86
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "завершать значения НУЛЕВЫМ байтом"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:87
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "показывать только имена переменных"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:88
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "учитывать директивы include (включения файлов) при запросе"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:89
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr "показать источник настройки (файл, стандартный ввод, двоичный объект, командная строка)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:335
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "не удалось разобрать значение цвета по умолчанию"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7242,16 +7320,16 @@
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 msgstr "# Это файл конфигурации пользователя Git.\n[user]\n# Пожалуйста, адаптируйте и раскомментируйте следующие строки:\n#\tuser = %s\n#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:507
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local можно использовать только внутри git репозитория"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "не удалось создать файл конфигурации %s"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7266,161 +7344,166 @@
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "вывод размеров в удобочитаемом для человека виде"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<опции>] [<указатель-коммита>…]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<опции>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "указатель на ветку"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "легковесный"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "аннотированный"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "аннотированная метка %s не доступна"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "аннотированная метка %s не содержит встроенного названия"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "метка «%s» уже здесь «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "Недопустимое имя объекта %s"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s не является действительным объектом «%s»"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:317
+#: builtin/describe.c:314
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
 msgstr "нет меток, точно соответствующих «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:319
+#: builtin/describe.c:316
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "поиск описания для %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr "Нет точных совпадений по ссылкам или тегам, ищу описания\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:366
+#: builtin/describe.c:363
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "поиск окончен на %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 "However, there were unannotated tags: try --tags."
 msgstr "Нет аннотированных меток, которые могут описать «%s».\nНо имеются неаннотированные метки: попробуйте добавить параметр --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
 "Try --always, or create some tags."
 msgstr "Нет меток, которые могут описать «%s….\nПопробуйте добавить параметр --always или создать какие-нибудь метки."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:423
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "посещено %lu коммитов\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
 "gave up search at %s\n"
 msgstr "более %i меток найдено; показано последние %i\nостановлен поиск после %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:494
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "описать %s\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:497 builtin/log.c:500
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "Недопустимое имя объекта %s"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:505
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s не является коммитом или двоичным объектом"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:519
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "поиск метки, которая идет после коммита"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:520
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "вывод отладочной информации стратегии поиска на стандартный вывод"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:521
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "использовать любую ссылку"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "использовать любую метку, даже неаннотированную"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "всегда использовать длинный формат вывода"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "следовать только за первым родителем"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "выводить только точные совпадения"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:529
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "рассматривать последние <n> меток (по умолчанию: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:531
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "рассматривать только метки по <шаблону>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:533
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "не учитывать метки, которые соответствуют <шаблону>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:535 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "если не найдено, показать сокращенный номер редакции коммита"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:536 builtin/describe.c:539
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "пометка"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:537
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "добавить <пометку> при измененном рабочем каталоге (по умолчанию: «-dirty»)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr "добавить <пометку> на повреждённое рабочее дерево (по умолчанию: «-broken»)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:558
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long несовместимо с --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:587
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Имена не найдены, не могу ничего описать."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:637
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty несовместимо с указанием указателей коммитов"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:639
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--broken несовместимо с указанием указателей коммитов"
 
@@ -7429,26 +7512,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "«%s»: не является обычным файлом или символьной ссылкой"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "неправильный параметр: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Не найден git репозитоий"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "передан неправильный объект «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "передано больше двух двоичных объектов: «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "передан необработанный объект «%s»."
@@ -7483,71 +7566,71 @@
 "directory diff mode('-d' and '--dir-diff')."
 msgstr "комбинированные форматы различий файлов(«-c» и «--cc») не поддерживаются в режиме сравнения каталогов(«-d» и «--dir-diff»)."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "оба файла изменены: «%s» и «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "рабочий каталог был покинут."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "временные файлы уже находятся в «%s»."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "возможно вы хотите их удалить или восстановить."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "использовать «diff.guitool» вместо «diff.tool»"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "выполнить пофайловое сравнение всего каталога"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "не спрашивать перед запуском утилиты сравнения"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "использовать символьные ссылки в режиме сравнения каталога"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<утилита>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:707
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "использовать указанную утилиту сравнения"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:709
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr "вывести список утилит, которые можно использовать с параметром «--tool»"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:712
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit"
 " code"
 msgstr "выходить из «git-difftool», если вызванная утилита сравнения вернула не нулевой код возврата"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<команда>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:715
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "использовать особую команду для просмотра различий"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:739
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "не передана <утилита> для --tool=<утилита>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:746
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "не передана <команда> для --extcmd=<команда>"
 
@@ -7603,277 +7686,272 @@
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "сделать вывод анонимным"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:24
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<опции>] [<репозиторий> [<спецификатор-ссылки>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:25
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<опции>] <группа>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<опции>] [(<репозиторий> | <группа>)…]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<опции>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:113 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "извлечь со всех внешних репозиториев"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "дописать к .git/FETCH_HEAD вместо перезаписи"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:194
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "путь к программе упаковки пакета на машине с внешним репозиторием"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:118 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "принудительная перезапись локальной ветки"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:120
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "извлечь с нескольких внешних репозиториев"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:122 builtin/pull.c:198
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "извлечь все метки и связанные объекты"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:124
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "не извлекать все метки (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:126
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "количество подмодулей, которые будут скачаны парралельно"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "почистить отслеживаемые внешние ветки, которых уже нет на внешнем репозитории"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:129 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pull.c:126
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "по требованию"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "управление рекурсивным извлечением подмодулей"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134 builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "оставить загруженный пакет данных"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "разрешить обновление ссылки HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/pull.c:212
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "улугубить историю частичного клона"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "углубить историю частичного клона основываясь на времени"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:147 builtin/pull.c:215
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "преобразовать в полный репозиторий"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/fetch.c:149 builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "dir"
 msgstr "каталог"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:150
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "присоединять это спереди к выводу путей подмодуля"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
 msgstr "настроить по умолчанию рекурсивное извлечение подмодулей (более низкий приоритет, чем файлы конфигурации)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:218
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "принимать ссылки, которые обновляют .git/shallow"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "соответствие-ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:221
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "указать соответствие ссылок при извлечении"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:417
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Не удалось найти ссылку HEAD на внешнем репозитории"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:535
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "опция fetch.output содержит неправильное значение для %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:628
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "объект %s не найден"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:632
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[актуально]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:645 builtin/fetch.c:725
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[отклонено]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:646
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "нельзя извлечь текущую ветку"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:655
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[обновление метки]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:656 builtin/fetch.c:689 builtin/fetch.c:705
+#: builtin/fetch.c:720
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "не удалось обновить локальную ссылку"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:675
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[новая метка]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:678
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[новая ветка]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[новая ссылка]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:720
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "принудительное обновление"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:725
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "без перемотки вперед"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:770
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s не отправил все необходимые объекты\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "%s отклонено из-за того, что частичные корни не разрешено обновлять"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:878 builtin/fetch.c:974
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Из %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:889
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
 " 'git remote prune %s' to remove any old, conflicting branches"
 msgstr "не удалось обновить некоторые локальные ссылки; попробуйте запустить «git remote prune %s», чтобы почистить старые, конфликтующие ветки"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s будет висящей веткой)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:945
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s стала висящей веткой)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:977
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[удалено]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:978 builtin/remote.c:1024
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(нет)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Отказ получения в текущую ветку %s не голого репозитория"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1020
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Неправильное значение «%2$s» для параметра «%1$s» для %3$s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1023
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Параметр «%s» игнорируется для %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "Не знаю как извлечь с %s"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1256
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Извлечение из %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1258 builtin/remote.c:97
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Не удалось извлечь %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1276
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr "Не указан внешний репозиторий. Укажите URL или имя внешнего репозитория из которого должны извлекаться новые редакции."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1299
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Вам нужно указать имя метки."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1342
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Отрицательная грубина для --deepen не поддерживается"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen и --depth нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1349
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "нельзя использовать одновременно --depth и --unshallow"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow не имеет смысла на полном репозитории"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1364
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all не принимает имя репозитория как аргумент"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all не имеет смысла при указании спецификаторов ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1377
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "Нет такого внешнего репозитория или группы: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1385
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Получение группы и указание спецификаций ссылок не имеет смысла"
 
@@ -7882,23 +7960,23 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <file>]"
 msgstr "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <сообщение>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <файл>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "отправить в журнал <n> записей из короткого журнала"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "сокращение для --log (устаревшее)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "текст"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "использовать <текст> как начальное сообщение"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "файл для чтения"
 
@@ -8111,241 +8189,241 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s is the configuration
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "нет поддержки потоков, игнорирование %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:453 builtin/grep.c:573 builtin/grep.c:615
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать дерево (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить grep из объекта типа %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "параметр «%c» ожидает числовое значение"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:783
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "искать в индексе, а не в рабочем каталоге"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:785
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "искать в содержимом не управляемым git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:787
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "искать и в отслеживаемых, и в неотслеживаемых файлах"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:789
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "игнорировать файлы указанные в «.gitignore»"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:791
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "рекурсивный поиск по всем подмодулям"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "искать в несовпадающих строках"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "без учета регистра"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "искать совпадения шаблона только на границах слов"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:800
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "обработка двоичных файлов как текста"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:802
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "не искать совпадения шаблона в двоичных файлах"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "обрабатываться двоичные файлы с помощью фильтров textconv"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "на глубине максиму <глубина> уровней"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:811
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "использовать расширенные регулярные выражения POSIX"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "использовать базовые регулярные выражения POSIX (по умолчанию)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:817
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "интерпретировать шаблоны как фиксированные строки"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:820
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "использовать Perl-совместимые регулярные выражения"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:823
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "вывести номера строк"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "не выводить имена файлов"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:825
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "выводить имена файлов"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "выводить имена файлов относительно каталога репозитория"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:829
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "выводить только имена файлов, а не совпадающие строки"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "синоним для --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "выводить только несовпадающие имена файлов"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "выводить двоичный НОЛЬ после списка имен файлов"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "выводить количество совпадений, а не совпадающие строки"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:839
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "подсвечивать совпадения"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "выводить пустую строку после совпадений из разных файлов"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr "выводить имя файла только раз на несколько совпадений в одном файле"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "показать <n> строк контекста перед и после совпадения"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "показать <n> строк контекста перед совпадением"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "показать <n> строк контекста после совпадения"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:853
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "использовать <кол> рабочих потоков"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "тоже, что и -C КОЛИЧЕСТВО"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "показать строку с именем функции перед совпадением"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "показать окружающую функцию"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "прочитать шаблоны из файла"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:864
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "поиск соответствий с <шаблоном>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:866
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "объединить шаблоны указанные с помощью -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:878
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "ничего не выводить, указать на совпадение с помощью кода выхода"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:880
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "показать только совпадения из файлов в которых совпадают все шаблоны"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:882
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "показать дерево разбора для выражения поиска"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "пейджер"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "показать совпадающие файлы с помощью программы-пейджера"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:889
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "разрешить вызов grep(1) (игнорируется в этой сборке)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:952
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "не задан шаблон."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:984
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "--no-index или --untracked нельзя использовать одновременно с указанием ревизии"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "не удалось определить редакцию: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1026 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "указано неправильное количество потоков (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1031
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "нет поддержки потоков, игнорирование --threads"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1055
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager работает только в рабочем каталоге"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1078
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "опция не поддерживается одновременно с --recurse-submodules."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1084
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached или --untracked нельзя использовать одновременно с --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1090
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard не может использоваться для отслеживаемого содержимого."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1098
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "указано одновременно --cached и дерево."
 
@@ -8626,8 +8704,8 @@
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "НАЙДЕНА КОЛЛИЗИЯ SHA1 С %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:179
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать %s"
@@ -8795,21 +8873,21 @@
 msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
 msgstr "имя пакета «%s» не оканчивается на «.pack»"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1700 builtin/index-pack.c:1703
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1719 builtin/index-pack.c:1723
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "плохой %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin нельзя использовать без --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1741
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "опция --stdin требует наличия репозитория git"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1749
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify без указания имени файла пакета"
 
@@ -9000,428 +9078,440 @@
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "неправильный параметр для --decorate: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:151
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "не выводить различия"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:152
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "показать источник"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Использовать файл соответствия почтовых адресов"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:155
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "декорировать только ссылки соответствующие <шаблону>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "не декорировать ссылки соответствующие <шаблону>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:158
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "опции формата вывода ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:161
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Обработать диапазон строк n,m из файла, начиная с 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Финальный вывод: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:508
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: плохой файл"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:523 builtin/log.c:617
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Не удалось прочитать объект %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:641
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Неизвестный тип объекта: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:762
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "в format.headers не указано значение"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:863
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "слишком длинное имя выходного каталога"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Ну удалось открыть файл изменений %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:896
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Нужен только один диапазон."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:906
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Не является диапазоном."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1012
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Сопроводительное письмо должно быть в формате электронной почты"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1092
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "ошибка в поле in-reply-to: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1119
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<опции>] [<начиная-с> | <диапазон-редакций>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1169
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Два выходных каталога?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1276 builtin/log.c:1927 builtin/log.c:1929 builtin/log.c:1941
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Неизвестный коммит %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1286 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Не удалось разрешить «%s» как ссылку."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1291
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Не удалось найти точную базу слияния."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1295
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
 "Or you could specify base commit by --base=<base-commit-id> manually."
 msgstr "Не удалось получить вышестоящую ветку. Если вы хотите записать базовый коммит автомитически, то используйте git branch --set-upstream-to для отслеживания внешней ветки.\nИли же вы можете указать базовый коммит указанием --base=<идентификатор-базового-коммита> вручную."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1315
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Не удалось найти точную базу слияния"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1326
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "базовый коммит должен быть предком списка редакций"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1330
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "базовый коммит не должен быть в списке редакций"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1379
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "не удалось получить идентификатор патча"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1438
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "выводить [PATCH n/m] даже когда один патч"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "выводить [PATCH] даже когда несколько патчей"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1445
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "выводить патчи на стандартный вывод"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1447
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "создать сопроводительное письмо"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1449
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "использовать простую последовательность чисел для имен выходных файлов"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "суффикс"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1451
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "использовать суффикс <суффикс> вместо «.patch»"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "начать нумерацию патчей с <n>, а не с 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1455
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "пометить серию как энную попытку"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1457
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Использовать [RFC PATCH] вместо [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Использовать [<префикс>] вместо [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "сохранить результирующие файлы в <каталог>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "не обрезать/добавлять [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "не выводить двоичные различия"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1471
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "выводить нулевую хэш-сумму в заголовке From"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1473
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "не включать патч, если коммит уже есть в вышестоящей ветке"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1475
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "выводить в формате патча, а не в стандартном (патч + статистика)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1477
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Передача сообщений"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "заголовок"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1479
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "добавить заголовок сообщения"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1480 builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "почта"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "добавить заголовок To:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "добавить заголовок Cc:"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1484
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "идентификатор"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr "установить адрес отправителя на <идентификатор> (или на идентификатор коммитера, если отсутствует)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "идентификатор-сообщения"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "сделать первое письмо ответом на <идентификатор-сообщения>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1489 builtin/log.c:1492
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "вложение"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "приложить патч"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "включить патч в текст письма"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1497
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "включить в письмах иерархичность, стили: shallow (частичную), deep (глубокую)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1499
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "подпись"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "добавить подпись"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1501
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "базовый коммит"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "добавить информацию о требовании дерева к серии патчей"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "добавить подпись из файла"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "не выводить имена файлов патчей"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "показать прогресс выполнения во создания патчей"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1582
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "неправильная строка идентификации: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1597
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n и -k нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1599
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc и -k нельзя использовать одновременно."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1607
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only не имеет смысла"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1609
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status не имеет смысла"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1611
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check не имеет смысла"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1641
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "стандартный вывод или каталог?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Не удалось создать каталог «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1736
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать файл подписи «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1768
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "Создание патчей"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1812
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Сбой при создании выходных файлов"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1862
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<вышестоящая-ветка> [<голова> [<ограничение>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> "
 "manually.\n"
 msgstr "Не удалось найти отслеживаемую внешнюю ветку, укажите <вышестоящую-ветку> вручную.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<опции>] [<файл>…]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "выводить имена файлов с метками"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "использовать символы в нижнем регистре для «предположительно без изменений» файлов"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "использовать символы нижнего регистра для файлов «fsmonitor clean»"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "показывать кэшированные файлы при выводе (по умолчанию)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "показывать удаленные файлы при выводе"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "показывать измененные файлы при выводе"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "показывать другие файлы при выводе"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "показывать игнорируемые файлы при выводе"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "показывать имя индексированного объекта на выводе"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "показывать файлы в файловой системе, которые должны быть удалены"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "показывать только имена у «других» каталогов"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "показать концы строк файлов"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "не показывать пустые каталоги"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "показывать не слитые файлы на выводе"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "показывать информации о разрешении конфликтов и отмене"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "пропустить файлы, соответствующие шаблону"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "прочитать шаблоны исключения из <файл>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "прочитать дополнительные покаталожные шаблоны исключения из <файл>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "добавить стандартные исключения git"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "выводить пути относительно корневого каталога проекта"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "рекурсивно по подмодулям"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "если какой-либо <файл> не в индексе, считать это ошибкой"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "указатель-дерева"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr "притвориться, что пути удалены, т.к. <указатель-дерева> еще существует"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "показать отладочную информацию"
 
@@ -9540,31 +9630,31 @@
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Доступные пользовательские стратегии:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:137
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "не выводить статистику изменений после окончания слияния"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:140
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "вывести статистику изменений после окончания слияния"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:143
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(синоним для --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:146
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "добавить (максимум <n>) записей из короткого журнала в сообщение коммита у слияния"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:152
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "создать один коммит, вместо выполнения слияния"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:155
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "сделать коммит, если слияние прошло успешно (по умолчанию)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:158
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "отредактировать сообщение перед выполнением коммита"
 
@@ -9572,28 +9662,28 @@
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "разрешить перемотку вперед (по умолчанию)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:164
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "отменить выполнение слияния, если перемотка вперед невозможна"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:167
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "проверить, что указанный коммит имеет верную электронную подпись GPG"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:171
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "стратегия"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "используемая стратегия слияния"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "опция=значение"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:176
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "опции для выбранной стратегии слияния"
 
@@ -9609,7 +9699,7 @@
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "продолжить выполнение происходящего слияния"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:183
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "разрешить слияние несвязанных историй изменений"
 
@@ -9648,41 +9738,41 @@
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Нет сообщения слияния — не обновляем HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:455
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "«%s» не указывает на коммит"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:545
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Неправильная строка branch.%s.mergeoptions: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:667
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Не обрабатываю ничего, кроме слияния двух указателей на ветки."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:681
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Неизвестный параметр merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:696
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "не удалось записать %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Не удалось прочесть из «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Не выполняю коммит слияния; используйте «git commit» для завершения слияния.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -9692,185 +9782,185 @@
 "the commit.\n"
 msgstr "Пожалуйста, введите сообщение коммита, для объяснения, зачем нужно\nэто слияние, особенно, если это слияние обновленной вышестоящей\nветки в тематическую ветку.\n\nСтроки, начинающиеся с «%c» будут проигнорированы, а пустое\nсообщение отменяет процесс коммита.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:799
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Пустое сообщение коммита."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Прекрасно.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr "Не удалось провести автоматическое слияние; исправьте конфликты и сделайте коммит результата.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Нет текущей ветки."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "У текущей ветки нет внешнего репозитория."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Для текущей ветки не указана вышестоящая ветка по умолчанию."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Не указана внешняя отслеживаемая ветка для %s на %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Плохое значение «%s» в переменной окружения «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "не является тем, что можно слить в %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "не является тем, что можно слить"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1174
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "опция --abort не принимает аргументы"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1178
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Нет слияния, которое можно отменить (отсутствует файл MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1190
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "опция --continue не принимает аргументы"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1194
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Сейчас не происходит слияние (отсутствует файл MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1210
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr "Вы не завершили слияние (присутствует файл MERGE_HEAD).\nВыполните коммит ваших изменений, перед слиянием."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1217
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
 msgstr "Вы не завершили копирование коммита (присутствует файл CHERRY_PICK_HEAD).\nПожалуйста, закоммитьте ваши изменения, перед слиянием."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1220
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Вы не завершили копирование коммита (присутствует файл CHERRY_PICK_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1229
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Нельзя использовать одновременно --squash и --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1237
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Коммит не указан и параметр merge.defaultToUpstream не установлен."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Уплотнение коммита в пустую ветку еще не поддерживается"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1256
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Коммит, не являющийся перемоткой вперед, нет смысла делать в пустую ветку."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1261
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s не является тем, что можно слить"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1263
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Можно только один коммит в пустую ветку."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Коммит %s содержит не доверенную GPG подпись, предположительно от %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Коммит %s содержит плохую GPG подпись, предположительно от %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1303
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Коммит %s не содержит GPG подпись."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Коммит %s содержит действительную GPG подпись, от %s.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1368
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "отказ слияния несвязанных историй изменений"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1377
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "Уже обновлено."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Обновление %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1428
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Попытка тривиального слияния в индексе…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1435
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Не вышло.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1460
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Уже обновлено. Круто!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1466
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Перемотка вперед невозможна, отмена."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1489 builtin/merge.c:1568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Перемотка дерева к исходному состоянию…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1493
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Попытка слияния с помощью стратегии %s…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1559
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Ни одна стратегия слияния не обработала слияние.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Сбой при слиянии с помощью стратегии %s.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1570
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Использую %s для подготовки ручного разрешения конфликтов.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1582
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr "Автоматическое слияние прошло успешно; как и запрашивали, остановлено перед выполнением коммита\n"
@@ -9895,23 +9985,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <ссылка> [<коммит>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "вывести всех общих предков"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "вывести предков для одного многоходового слияния"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "вывести список редаций, которые не достижимы из друг друга"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "является первым предком второго указанного коммита?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "найти журнале ссылок <ссылка> где именно <коммит> разветвился"
 
@@ -10184,8 +10274,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <ссылка-на-заметку>] remove [<объект>…]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <ссылка-на-заметку>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <имя-заметки>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -10512,7 +10602,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "прочитать имена объектов из стандартного ввода"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:158
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "не удалять, только показать список"
 
@@ -10533,184 +10623,192 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "неизвестная подкоманда: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:33
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr "git pack-objects --stdout [<опции>…] [< <список-ссылок> | < <список-объектов>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:34
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr "git pack-objects [<опции>…] <имя-базы> [< <список-ссылок> | < <список-объектов>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:192 builtin/pack-objects.c:195
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "ошибка сжатия (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:788
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr "отключение записи битовых карт, так как карты были разбиты на части из-за pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:801
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Запись объектов"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1081
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "отключение записи битовых карт, так как некоторые объекты не были упакованы"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2451
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Сжатие объектов"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2599
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "недопустимое значение для --missing"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2902
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "неподдерживаемая версия индекса %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2906
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "плохая версия индекса «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2936
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "не выводить прогресс выполнения"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "показать прогресс выполнения"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2940
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "показать прогресс выполнения во время записи объектов"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2943
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "похоже на --all-progress при включенном прогрессе выполнения"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "версия[,смещение]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2945
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "записать файл индекса пакета в указанной версии формата"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "максимальный размер каждого выходного файла пакета"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "игнорировать чужие объекты, взятые из альтернативного хранилища объектов"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "игнорировать упакованные объекты"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "ограничить окно пакета по количеству объектов"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2956
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "дополнительно к количеству объектов ограничить окно пакета по памяти"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2958
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "максимальная разрешенная длина цепочки дельт в результирующем пакете"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2960
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "использовать повторно существующие дельты"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2962
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "использовать повторно существующие объекты"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2964
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "использовать объекты OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2966
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "использовать многопоточность при поиске лучших совпадений дельт"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2968
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "не создавать пустые выходные пакеты"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2970
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "прочитать аргументы редакций из стандартного ввода"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2972
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "ограничиться объектами, которые еще не упакованы"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2975
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "включить объекты, которые достижимы по любой из ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2978
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "включить объекты, на которые ссылаются записи журнала ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2981
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "включить объекты, на которые ссылается индекс"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2984
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "вывести пакет на  стандартный вывод"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2986
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "включить объекты меток, которые ссылаются на упаковываемые объекты"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2988
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "сохранять ссылки на недоступные объекты"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2990
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "паковать недостижимые объекты"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2992
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "распаковать недоступные объекты, которые новее, чем <время>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2995
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "создавать тонкие пакеты"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2997
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "создавать пакеты, подходящие для частичных извлечений"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2999
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "игнорировать пакеты, рядом с которыми лежит .keep файл"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3001
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "уровень сжатия пакета"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3003
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "не скрывать коммиты сращениями"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3005
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "по возможности использовать индекс в битовых картах, для ускорения подсчета объектов"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3007
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "запись индекса в битовых картах вместе с индексом пакета"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3010
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "обработка отсутствующих объектов"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "Counting objects"
 msgstr "Подсчет объектов"
 
@@ -10735,8 +10833,8 @@
 msgstr "Удаление дублирующихся объектов"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <время>] [--] [<имя-ветки>…]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <время>] [--] [<ветка>…]"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:106
 msgid "report pruned objects"
@@ -10759,57 +10857,57 @@
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git pull [<опции>] [<репозиторий> [<спецификатор-ссылки>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:127
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "управление рекурсивным извлечением подмодулей"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Опции, связанные со слиянием"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:134
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "забрать изменения с помощью перемещения, а не слияния"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:161 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "разрешить перемотку вперед"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:170
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "автоматически выполнять stash/stash pop до и после перемещения"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:186
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Опции, связанные с извлечением изменений"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:204
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "количество подмодулей, которые будут получены парралельно"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:299
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "Неправильное значение для pull.ff: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:415
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
 msgstr "Нет претендентов для перемещения среди ссылок, которые вы только что получили."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:417
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr "Нет претендентов для слияния среди ссылок, которые вы только что получили."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:418
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
 msgstr "Обычно это означает, что вы передали спецификацию ссылки с помощью шаблона и этот шаблон ни с чем не совпал на внешнем репозитории."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -10817,69 +10915,69 @@
 "for your current branch, you must specify a branch on the command line."
 msgstr "Вы попросили получить изменения со внешнего репозитория «%s», но не указали ветку. Так как это не репозиторий по умолчанию для  вашей текущей ветки, вы должны указать ветку в командной строке."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:426 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас ни на одной из веток."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:428 builtin/pull.c:443 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "Пожалуйста, укажите на какую ветку вы хотите переместить изменения."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:430 builtin/pull.c:445 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "Пожалуйста, укажите с какой веткой вы хотите слить изменения."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 builtin/pull.c:446
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "Для дополнительной информации, смотрите git-pull(1)."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:439 builtin/pull.c:448
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<внешний-репозиторий>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 builtin/pull.c:453 git-rebase.sh:466
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<ветка>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:441 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "У текущей ветки нет информации об отслеживании."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr "Если вы хотите указать информацию о отслеживаемой ветке, выполните:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:455
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
 "from the remote, but no such ref was fetched."
 msgstr "Ваша конфигурация указывает, что нужно слить изменения со ссылкой\n«%s» из внешнего репозитория, но такая ссылка не была получена."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:817
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "игнорирование --verify-signatures при перемещении"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:865
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "--[no-]autostash можно использовать только вместе с --rebase."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:873
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr "Обновление еще не начавшейся ветки с изменениями, добавленными в индекс."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:876
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "получение с перемещением"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:877
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "сделайте коммит или спрячьте их."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:902
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -10887,7 +10985,7 @@
 "commit %s."
 msgstr "извлечение обновило указатель на вашу текущую ветку.\nперемотка вашего рабочего каталога\nс коммита %s."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:907
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -10898,15 +10996,15 @@
 "to recover."
 msgstr "Не удалось перемотать вперёд изменения в вашем рабочем каталоге.\nПосле того, как вы убедитесь, что вы сохранили всё необходимое из вывода\n$ git diff %s\n, запустите\n$ git reset --hard\nдля восстановления исходного состояния."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:922
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "Нельзя слить несколько веток в пустой указатель на ветку."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:926
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "Невозможно переместить над несколькими ветками."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:933
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr "невозможно выполнить перемещение с записанными локальными изменениями в подмодулях"
 
@@ -10914,21 +11012,21 @@
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<опции>] [<репозиторий> [<спецификатор-ссылки>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:92
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "указано сокращение tag, но не указана сама <метка>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:102
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "опция --delete принимает только простые целевые имена ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:146
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
 msgstr "\nЧтобы выбрать любую из опций на постоянной основе, смотрите push.default в «git help config»."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -10943,7 +11041,7 @@
 "%s"
 msgstr "Имя вышестоящей ветки и вашей текущей ветки различаются. Чтобы отправить изменения в вышестоящую ветку на внешнем репозитории, используйте:\n\n    git push %s HEAD:%s\n\nЧтобы отправить изменения в ветку с таким же именем на внешнем репозитории, используйте:\n\n    git push %s %s\n%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:164
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -10953,7 +11051,7 @@
 "    git push %s HEAD:<name-of-remote-branch>\n"
 msgstr "Вы сейчас не находитесь ни на одной из веток.\nЧтобы отправить историю, ведущую к текущему (отделённый HEAD) состоянию, используйте\n\n    git push %s HEAD:<имя-внешней-ветки>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:178
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -10962,13 +11060,13 @@
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 msgstr "Текущая ветка %s не имеет вышестоящей ветки.\nЧтобы отправить текущую ветку и установить внешнюю ветку как вышестоящую для этой ветки, используйте\n\n    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:186
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "Ваша текущая ветка %s имеет несколько вышестоящих веток, отказ в отправке изменений."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -10976,11 +11074,11 @@
 "to update which remote branch."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас отправляете изменения на внешний репозиторий «%s», который не является вышестоящим для вашей текущей ветки «%s», без указания того, что отправлять и в какую внешнюю ветку."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:248
 msgid "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr "Вы не указали спецификацию ссылки для отправки, а push.default указан как «nothing»."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:255
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -10988,7 +11086,7 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr "Обновления были отклонены, так как верхушка вашей текущей ветки\nпозади ее внешней части. Заберите и слейте внешние изменения \n(например, с помощью «git pull …») перед повторной попыткой отправки\nизменений.\nДля дополнительной информации, смотрите «Note about fast-forwards»\nв «git push --help»."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:261
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -10996,7 +11094,7 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr "Обновления были отклонены, так как верхушка отправляемой ветки\nпозади ее внешней части. Переключитесь на ветку и заберите внешние\nизменения (например, с помощью «git pull …») перед повторной\nпопыткой отправки изменений.\nДля дополнительной информации, смотрите «Note about fast-forwards»\nв «git push --help»."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11005,33 +11103,33 @@
 "See the 'Note about fast-forwards' in 'git push --help' for details."
 msgstr "Обновления были отклонены, так как внешний репозиторий содержит\nизменения, которых у вас нет в вашем локальном репозитории.\nОбычно, это связанно с тем, что кто-то уже отправил изменения в \nто же место. Перед повторной отправкой ваших изменений, вам нужно\nзабрать и слить изменения из внешнего репозитория себе\n(например, с помощью «git pull …»).\nДля дополнительной информации, смотрите «Note about fast-forwards»\nв «git push --help»."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "Обновления были отклонены, так как метка уже существует во внешнем репозитории."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:277
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
 "without using the '--force' option.\n"
 msgstr "Вы не можете обновить внешнюю ссылку, которая указывает на объект, не являющийся коммитом или обновить внешнюю ссылку так, чтобы она указывала на объект, не являющийся коммитом, без указания опции «--force».\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Отправка в %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось отправить некоторые ссылки в «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:372
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "плохой репозитория «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:373
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote repository using\n"
@@ -11043,112 +11141,112 @@
 "    git push <name>\n"
 msgstr "Не настроена точка назначения для отправки.\nЛибо укажите URL с помощью командной строки, либо настройте внешний репозиторий с помощью\n\n    git remote add <имя> <адрес>\n\nа затем отправьте изменения с помощью имени внешнего репозитория\n\n    git push <имя>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
+#: builtin/push.c:391
 msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all и --tags нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:390
+#: builtin/push.c:392
 msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--all нельзя использовать вместе со спецификаторами ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:395
+#: builtin/push.c:397
 msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
 msgstr "--mirror и --tags нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:396
+#: builtin/push.c:398
 msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
 msgstr "--mirror нельзя использовать вместе со спецификаторами ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:401
+#: builtin/push.c:403
 msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
 msgstr "--all и --mirror нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:535
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "репозиторий"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:536 builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "отправить все ссылки"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:537 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "сделать зеркало всех ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:539
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "удалить ссылки"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:540
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "отправить метки (нельзя использовать вместе с --all или --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:543 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "принудительное обновление"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:545 builtin/send-pack.c:180
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "имя-ссылки>:<ожидается"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:546 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "требовать, чтобы старое значение ссылки было ожидаемым"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:549
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "управление рекурсивной отправкой подмодулей"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "использовать тонкие пакеты"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:160
 #: builtin/send-pack.c:161
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "путь к программе упаковки на сервере"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:554
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "установить вышестоящую ветку для git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:557
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "почистить локально удаленные ссылки"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:559
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "пропустить перехватчик pre-push"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:560
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "отправить пропущенные, но нужные метки"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:563 builtin/send-pack.c:168
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "подписать отправку с помощью GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:565 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "запросить выполнение атомарной транзакции на внешней стороне"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
+#: builtin/push.c:566 builtin/send-pack.c:171
 msgid "server-specific"
 msgstr "зависит-от-сервера"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
+#: builtin/push.c:566 builtin/send-pack.c:172
 msgid "option to transmit"
 msgstr "передаваемые опции"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete несовместимо с  --all, --mirror и --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete не имеет смысла без указания ссылок"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "опции для отправки не должны содержать символы перевода строк"
 
@@ -11227,47 +11325,51 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [<опции>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "оставить пустые коммиты"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "продолжить перемещение"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "остановить перемещение"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "создать сценарий перемещения"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "сократить контрольные суммы SHA-1 в списке дел"
-
 #: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "расширить контрольные суммы SHA-1 в списке дел"
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "вывести короткие идентификаторы коммитов в списке действий"
 
 #: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "вывести полные идентификаторы коммитов в списке действий"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "проверить список дел"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "пропустить ненужные команды pick"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:40
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "переставить строки fixup/squash"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:42
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "вставить команды исполнения коммитов в списке действий"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:30
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <каталог-git>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:840
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -11284,7 +11386,7 @@
 "'receive.denyCurrentBranch' configuration variable to 'refuse'."
 msgstr "По умолчанию, обновлять текущую ветку в репозитории с рабочей\nкопией (не голом) запрещено, так как это сделает состояние индекса\nи рабочего каталога противоречивым, и вам прийдется выполнить\n«git reset --hard», чтобы состояние рабочего каталога снова\nсоответствовало HEAD.\n\nВы можете установить значение опции «receive.denyCurrentBranch»\nв «ignore» или «warn» во внешнем репозитории, чтобы разрешить\nотправку в его текущую ветку; но это не рекомендуется, если только\nвы не намерены обновить его рабочий каталог способом подобным\nвышеописанному.\n\nЧтобы пропустить это сообщение и все равно оставить поведение\nпо умолчанию, установите значение опции «receive.denyCurrentBranch»\nв «refuse»."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:860
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11296,20 +11398,15 @@
 "To squelch this message, you can set it to 'refuse'."
 msgstr "По умолчанию, удаление текущей ветки запрещено, так как последующий\n«git clone» не сможет получить никаких файлов, что приведет к путанице.\n\nВы можете установить значение опции «receive.denyDeleteCurrent»\nв «warn» или «ignore», во внешнем репозитории,  чтобы разрешить\nудаление текущей ветки с или без предупреждающего сообщения.\n\nЧтобы пропустить это сообщение, вы можете установить значение опции\nв «refuse»."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1933
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "тихий режим"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Вы должны указать каталог."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "«%s» для «%s» не является допустимой меткой даты/времени"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:531 builtin/reflog.c:536
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "«%s» не является допустимой меткой даты/времени"
@@ -11903,7 +12000,7 @@
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable и -A нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:146
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "сбой удаления «%s»"
@@ -12125,10 +12222,23 @@
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Не удалось записать новый файл индекса."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:399
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "фильтрация объектов требует указания параметра --objects"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:402
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "недопустимое частичное значение «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:442
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list не поддерживает отображение заметок"
 
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:445
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "нельзя использовать --use-bitmap-index одновременно с фильтрацией объектов"
+
 #: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<опции>] -- [<аргументы>…]"
@@ -12563,215 +12673,243 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "добавить перед каждой строкой символ комметария и пробел"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:34 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1332
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Нет такой ссылки: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:41 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1341
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Ожидалось полное имя ссылки, а получено %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:81
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось обрезать один компонент url «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:370 builtin/submodule--helper.c:861
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "альтернативный символ для относительных путей"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:375
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<путь>] [<путь>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:426 builtin/submodule--helper.c:449
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "URL для подмодуля по пути «%s» не найден в .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
 "authoritative upstream."
 msgstr "не удалось запросить конфигурацию «%s». Предполагаю, что этот репозиторий имеет свой собственный вышестоящий репозиторий."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Сбой регистрации адреса для пути подмодуля «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:479
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Подмодуль «%s» (%s) зарегистрирован по пути «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:489
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "внимание: предполагаемый режим обновления для подмодуля «%s»\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:496
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Сбой регистрации режима обновления для пути подмодуля «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:518
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Не выводить информацию о инициализации подмодуля"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:523
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<путь>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name <путь>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:591 builtin/submodule--helper.c:713
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "не найдено соответствие подмодулей в .gitmodules для пути «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "не удалось найти HEAD ссылку внутри подмодуля «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "не удалось перейти вглубь подмодуля «%s»"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "Не выводить статус подмодуля"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:678
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr "Использовать коммит хранящийся в индексе вместо коммита хранящегося в HEAD подмодуля"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:679
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "проходить вглубь вложенных подмодулей"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:684
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<путь>…]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:708
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name <путь>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:796 builtin/submodule--helper.c:799
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "подмодулю «%s» не удалось добавить альтернативу: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "Значение «%s» для параметра submodule.alternateErrorStrategy не рапознано"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:842
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Значение «%s» для параметра submodule.alternateLocation не рапознано"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:864
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "куда должен быть склонирован новый подмодуль"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:867
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "имя нового подмодуля"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:870
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "url откуда должен был склонирован новый подмодуль"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:876
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "глубина для частичного клона"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:879 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1250
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "принудительно выводить прогресс клонирования"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:884
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<путь>] [--quiet] [--reference <репозиторий>] [--name <имя>] [--depth <глубина>] --url <url> --path <путь>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "не удалось клонировать «%s» в подмодуль по пути «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:930
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось получить каталог для подмодуля «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Подмодуль по пути «%s» не инициализирован"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Возможно, вы хотели использовать «update --init»?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1028
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Пропуск не слитого подмодуля %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Пропуск подмодуля «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1190
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Не удалось клонировать «%s». Запланирована повторная попытка"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1201
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Не удалось клонировать «%s» со второй попытки, отмена"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1451
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "путь в рабочем каталоге"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1234
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "путь в рабочем каталоге, в пределах границ подмодуля"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1238
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout или none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1242
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Создать частичный клон, ограниченный указанным количеством редакций"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1245
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "параллельные задачи"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1247
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "должен ли изначальный процесс клонирования следовать рекомендации о частичности"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1248
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "вы выводить прогресс клонирования"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1255
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<путь>] [<путь>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1268
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "плохое значение для параметра update"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1336
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
 "the superproject is not on any branch"
 msgstr "Ветка подмодуля (%s) настроена на наследование ветки из родительского проекта, но он не находится ни на одной ветке"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1452
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "рекурсивно по подмодулям"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1458
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<путь>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1517
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s не поддерживает параметр --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1523
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "«%s» не является подкомандой submodule--helper"
@@ -12996,217 +13134,250 @@
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "Распаковка объектов"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "не удалось создать каталог %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить stat %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "не удалось создать файл %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "не удалось удалить файл %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "не удалось удалить каталог %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Проверка mtime в «%s» "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "информация статистики каталога не изменяется после добавления нового файла"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr "информация статистики каталога не изменяется после добавления нового каталога"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "информация статистики каталога изменяется после добавления нового файла"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr "информация статистики каталога изменяется после добавления нового файла внутри подкаталога"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "информация статистики каталога не изменяется после удаления файла"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "информация статистики каталога не изменяется после удаления каталога"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:579
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<опции>] [--] [<файл>…]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:936
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "продолжить обновление, даже если индекс требует обновления"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:939
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "обновление: игнорировать подмодули"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:942
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "не игнорировать новые файлы"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:944
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "разрешить файлам заменять каталоги и наоборот"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "замечать файлы отсутствующие в рабочем каталоге"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:948
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "обновить, даже если в индексе имеются не слитые записи"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:951
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "обновить информацию о статусе файлов"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:955
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "как --refresh, но игнорировать настройку assume-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:959
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<режим доступа>,<объект>,<путь>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:960
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "добавить указанную запись в индекс"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "пометить файлы как «не измененные»"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:972
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "убрать пометку assumed-unchanged"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "пометить файлы как «только в индексе»"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:978
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "убрать пометку skip-worktree"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:981
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr "только добавить в индекс; не добавлять содержимое в базу данных объектов"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:983
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "удалить указанные пути, даже если они существуют в рабочем каталоге"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "с опцией --stdin: строки на вводе отделяются НУЛЕВЫМ байтом"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:987
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "прочитать список обновляемых путей из стандартного ввода"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "добавить записи из стандартного ввода в индекс"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "заново заполнить индекс #2 и #3 для указанных путей"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:999
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "обновить только записи, которые отличаются от HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1003
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "игнорировать файлы, отсутствующие в рабочем каталоге"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "вывести выполняемые действия на стандартный вывод"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(для машинной обработки) забыть сохраненные неразрешенные конфликты"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1012
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "записать индекс в указанном формате"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1014
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "разрешить или запретить раздельный индекс"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "включить/отключить кэш неотслеживаемых файлов"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "проверить, что файловая система поддерживает кэш неотслеживаемых файлов"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1020
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "включить кэш неотслеживаемых файлов без проверки файловой системы"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "записать индекс, даже если он не помечен как измененный"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "включить или выключить мониторинг файловой системы"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "пометить файл как действительный в мониторе файловой системы"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1029
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "снять пометку действительности мониторе файловой системы"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
 msgstr "параметр  core.splitIndex установлен в false; удалите или измените его, если вы действительно хотите включить разделенный индекс"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1136
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
 msgstr "параметр  core.splitIndex установлен в true; удалите или измените его, если вы действительно хотите отключить разделенный индекс"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
 msgstr "параметр core.untrackedCache установлен true; удалите или измените его, если вы действительно хотите удалить кэш неотслеживаемых файлов"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1151
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Кэш неотслеживаемых файлов отключен"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1159
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want"
 " to enable the untracked cache"
 msgstr "параметр core.untrackedCache установлен false; удалите или измените его, если вы действительно хотите включить кэш неотслеживаемых файлов"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Кэш неотслеживаемых файлов включен для «%s»"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1171
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr "параметр core.fsmonitor не установлен; установите его если вы действительно хотите включить мониторинг файловой системы"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1175
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "мониторинг файловой системы включён"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1178
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr "параметр core.fsmonitor установлен; удалите его если вы действительно хотите выключить мониторинг файловой системы"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "мониторинг файловой системы выключён"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<опции>] -d <имя-ссылки> [<старое-значение>]"
@@ -13275,129 +13446,141 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "вывести содержимое метки"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
+#: builtin/worktree.c:17
 msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
 msgstr "git worktree add [<опции>] <путь> [<ветка>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:17
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [<опции>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<опции>] <путь>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<опции>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <путь>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Удаление рабочих каталогов/%s: не является каталогом"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Удаление рабочих каталогов/%s: файл gitdir не существует"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Удаление рабочих каталогов/%s: не удалось прочитать файл gitdir (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
 "%<PRIuMAX>)"
 msgstr "Удаление рабочего каталога/%s: прочитано мало данных (ожидалось %<PRIuMAX> байт, прочитано %<PRIuMAX>)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Удаление рабочих каталогов/%s: недействительный файл gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "Удаление рабочих каталогов/%s: gitdir указывает на несуществующее расположение"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:159
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "вывести список удаленных рабочих каталогов"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:161
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "удалить рабочие каталоги старее чем <дата-окончания>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "«%s» уже существует"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "не удалось создать каталог «%s»"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
 msgstr "Подготовка %s (идентификатор %s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:368
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "переключиться на <ветка> даже если она уже активна в другом рабочесм каталоге"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:370
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "создать новую ветку"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:372
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "создать или перейти на ветку"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:374
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "наполнить новый рабочий каталог"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "держать рабочий каталог заблокированным"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:377
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "настроить режим отслеживания ветки (смотрите git-branch(1))"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:380
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr "пытаться найти соответствие имени новой ветки с именем внешней ветки"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:388
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B и --detach нельзя использовать одновременно"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:453
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr "--[no-]track можно использовать только когда вы создаёте новую ветку"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:553
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "причина блокировки"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:565 builtin/worktree.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "«%s» не является рабочим каталогом"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:567 builtin/worktree.c:600
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "Главный рабочий каталог не может быть заблокирован или разблокирован"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:572
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "«%s» уже заблокирован, причина: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:574
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "«%s» уже заблокирован"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:602
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "«%s» не заблокирован"
@@ -13418,23 +13601,23 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "используется только при отладке"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
+#: upload-pack.c:24
 msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
 msgstr "git upload-pack [<опции>] <каталог>"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
+#: upload-pack.c:1041
 msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
 msgstr "выход после обмена одним запросом/ответом"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
+#: upload-pack.c:1043
 msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
 msgstr "выходить сразу после начального объявления списка ссылок"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
+#: upload-pack.c:1045
 msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
 msgstr "не проверять <каталог>/.git/ если <каталог> не является каталогом Git"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
+#: upload-pack.c:1047
 msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
 msgstr "прервать передачу после <кол> секунд простоя"
 
@@ -13458,20 +13641,20 @@
 "to read about a specific subcommand or concept."
 msgstr "«git help -а» и «git help -g» выводит список доступных подкоманд и\nнекоторые руководства по темам. Запустите «git help <команда>» или\n«git help <термин>», чтобы прочесть о конкретных подкоманде или теме."
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: http.c:339
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr "отрицательное значение http.postbuffer; использую стандартное значение %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:360
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Делегация проверки полномочий не поддерживается с cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Public key pinning не поддерживается с cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1791
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -13484,6 +13667,14 @@
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "переадресация на %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:54
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "аргументы"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:55
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "фильтрация объектов"
+
 #: common-cmds.h:9
 msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
 msgstr "создание рабочей области (смотрите также: git help tutorial)"
@@ -13656,27 +13847,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "Плохой аргумент bisect_write: $state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "Плохой ввод номера редакции: $arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "Плохой ввод номера редакции: $bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "Плохой ввод номера редакции: $rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "«git bisect $TERM_BAD» может принимать только один аргумент."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr "Предупреждение: попытка двоичного поиска с указанием только $TERM_BAD коммита."
@@ -13684,18 +13875,18 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "Вы уверены [Y - да/n - нет]? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
 "(You can use \"git bisect $bad_syn\" and \"git bisect $good_syn\" for that.)"
 msgstr "Вам нужно передать мне как минимум одну $bad_syn и одну $good_syn редакцию.\n(Для этого вы можете использовать команды «git bisect $bad_syn» и «git bisect $good_syn».)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -13703,91 +13894,76 @@
 "(You can use \"git bisect $bad_syn\" and \"git bisect $good_syn\" for that.)"
 msgstr "Для начала нужно запустить «git bisect start».\nПосле этого, вам нужно передать мне как минимум одну $good_syn и одну $bad_syn редакцию.\n(Для этого вы можете использовать команды «git bisect $good_syn» и «git bisect $good_syn».)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "Вы сейчас не в процессе бинарного поиска."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "«$invalid» не является действительным коммитом"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
 "Try 'git bisect reset <commit>'."
 msgstr "Не удалось перейти на оригинальную ветку HEAD «$branch».\nПопробуйте запустить «git bisect reset <коммит>»."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "Не передан файл журнала"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "не удалось прочитать $file для повтора изменений"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? вы о чем?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "сбой при выполнении двоичного поиска: не передана команда."
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "запускаю $command"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
 "exit code $res from '$command' is < 0 or >= 128"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить двоичный поиск:\nкод завершения $res от «$command» оказался < 0 или >= 128"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "bisect run больше не может продолжать"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
 "'bisect_state $state' exited with error code $res"
 msgstr "не удалось выполнить двоичный поиск:\n«bisect_state $state» завершился с кодом ошибки $res"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "bisect run выполнен успешно"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "используйте два разных определения"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "«$term» не является допустимым определением"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "нельзя использовать встроенную команду «$term» как определение"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "нельзя изменить значение определения «$term»"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr "Недопустимая команда: вы сейчас находитесь на $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD двоичном поиске."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "определения не заданы"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -13859,8 +14035,8 @@
 msgstr "Перехватчик pre-rebase отказал в перемещении."
 
 #: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
-msgstr "Похоже, git-am выполняется. Перемещение невозможно."
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "Похоже, что выполняется «git am». Невозможно выполнить перемещение."
 
 #: git-rebase.sh:363
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
@@ -13895,8 +14071,8 @@
 
 #: git-rebase.sh:480
 #, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
-msgstr "недействительная вышестоящая ветка $upstream_name"
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr "недействительная вышестоящая ветка «$upstream_name»"
 
 #: git-rebase.sh:504
 #, sh-format
@@ -13913,44 +14089,54 @@
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Не указывает на действительный коммит: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:542
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
-msgstr "критическая ошибка: нет такой ветки: $branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
+msgstr "критическая ошибка: нет такой ветки/коммита «$branch_name»"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:575
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Не удалось автоматически спрятать изменения"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:580
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Изменения автоматически спрятаны: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:584
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Сделайте коммит или спрячьте их."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:607
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD уже в актуальном состоянии."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:609
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
-msgstr "Текущая ветка $branch_name уже свежая."
+msgstr "Текущая ветка $branch_name уже в актуальном состоянии."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:617
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "HEAD уже в актуальном состоянии, принудительное перемещение."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:619
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
-msgstr "Текущая ветка $branch_name уже свежая, принудительное перемещение."
+msgstr "Текущая ветка $branch_name уже в актуальном состоянии, принудительное перемещение."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:631
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Изменения от $mb до $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:640
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr "Сначала перематываем указатель текущего коммита, чтобы применить ваши изменения поверх него…"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:650
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Перемотана вперед $branch_name до $onto_name."
@@ -13959,156 +14145,145 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash очистка с параметрами не реализована"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "У вас еще нет начального коммита"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Не удалось сохранить текущее состояние индекса"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Невозможно сохранить неотслеживаемые файлы"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Не удалось сохранить текущее состояние рабочего каталога"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Изменения не выбраны"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Не удалось удалить временный индекс (не должно случаться)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Не удалось записать состояние рабочего каталога"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Не удалось обновить $ref_stash с помощью $w_commit"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr "ошибка: неизвестная опция для «stash save»: $option\n        Для предоставления сообщения, используйте git stash save -- «$option»"
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "ошибка: неизвестный параметр для «stash push»: $option"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "Нельзя использовать --patch и --include-untracked или --all одновременно"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Нет локальных изменений для сохранения"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Не удалось инициализировать спрятанные изменения"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Не удалось сохранить текущий статус"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Рабочий каталог и состояние индекса сохранены $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:341
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Не удалось удалить изменения рабочего каталога"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:489
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "неизвестная опция: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:502
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "Не найдены спрятанные изменения."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:509
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Передано слишком много редакций: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:524
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference не является действительной ссылкой"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:552
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "«$args» не похоже на коммит со спрятанными изменениями"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:563
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "«$args» не является ссылкой на спрятанные изменения"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:571
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "не удалось обновить индекс"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:575
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Нельзя применить спрятанные изменения во время выполнения слияния"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:583
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Конфликты в индексе. Попробуйте без --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:585
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Не удалось сохранить дерево индекса"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:594
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr "Невозможно восстановить неотслеживаемые файлы из спрятанных изменений"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:619
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Невозможно убрать из индекса измененные файлы"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:634
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Индекс не был извлечён из спрятанных изменений."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:648
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "Спрятанные изменения сохранены, на случай если они снова вам понадобятся."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "Отброшено ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Не удалось отбросить запись из спрятанных изменений"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:666
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Не указано имя ветки"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:745
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Чтобы восстановить их, наберите «git stash apply»)"
 
@@ -14311,36 +14486,31 @@
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Не удалось выполнить рекурсивно для подмодуля по пути «$displaypath»"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:828
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Опцию --cached нельзя использовать одновременно с опцией --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "неизвестный режим $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:900
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Предупреждение: $display_name не содержит коммит $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:903
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Предупреждение: $display_name не содержит коммит $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:906
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Предупреждение: $display_name не содержит коммиты $sha1_src и $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Не удалось выполнить рекурсивно для подмодуля по пути «$sm_path»"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
+#: git-submodule.sh:1077
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Синхронизация url для подмодуля «$displaypath»"
@@ -14537,15 +14707,15 @@
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Успешно перемещён и обновлён $head_name."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:728
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "не удалось отделить HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:763
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Не удалось удалить CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:768
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -14563,21 +14733,21 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 msgstr "У вас имеются проиндексированные изменения в рабочем каталоге.\nЕсли эти изменения должны быть объеденены с предыдущим коммитом, то запустите:\n\n  git commit --amend $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n\nЕсли же они должны быть помещены в новый коммит, то запустите:\n\n  git commit $gpg_sign_opt_quoted\n\nВ любом случае, после того как вы закончите, продолжить перемещение можно выполнив:\n\n  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:785
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "Произошла ошибка при поиске автора для исправления коммита"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:790
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr "У вас имеются незакоммиченные изменения в рабочем каталоге. Сделайте коммит, а затем запустите «git rebase --continue» снова."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:795 git-rebase--interactive.sh:799
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Не удалось закоммитить проиндексированные изменения."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:827
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -14586,33 +14756,37 @@
 "\n"
 msgstr "\nВы сейчас редактируете файл со списком дел для интерактивного перемещения.\nДля продолжения перемещения, после редактирования файла запустите:\n    git rebase --continue\n\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:835 git-rebase--interactive.sh:995
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Не удалось запустить редактор"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Не удалось перейти на версию $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:853
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Нет указателя HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:854
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Не удалось создать временный каталог $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Не удалось пометить как интерактивный"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:871
 msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
 msgstr "Не удалось инициализировать перезаписанные коммиты"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:897
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "Не удалось сгенерировать список дел"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:973
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
@@ -14621,14 +14795,14 @@
 msgstr[2] "Перемещение $shortrevisions над $shortonto ($todocount команд)"
 msgstr[3] "Перемещение $shortrevisions над $shortonto ($todocount команд)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:978
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
 msgstr "\nНо если вы удалите все, то процесс перемещения будет будет прерван.\n\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:985
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Заметьте, что пустые коммиты закомментированны"
 
@@ -15302,7 +15476,7 @@
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr "Message-ID который нужно использовать в поле In-Reply-To для первого письма (если нужно)? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:929 git-send-email.perl:937
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "ошибка: не удалось выделить действительный адрес из: %s\n"
@@ -15310,16 +15484,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:941
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr "Что нужно сделать с этим адресом? ([q] - выход|[d] - отбросить|[e] - редактировать): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1262
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "путь CA «%s» не существует"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1337
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -15336,128 +15510,128 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
+#: git-send-email.perl:1352
 msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
 msgstr "Отправить это письмо? ([y] - да|[n] - нет|[q] - выход|[a] - все): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1355
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "Отправка этого ответа на письмо обязательна"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1381
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "Требуемый SMTP сервер не был правильно объявлен."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1428
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "Сервер не поддерживает STARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1433 git-send-email.perl:1437
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "Ошибка STARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1447
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr "Не удалось инициализировать SMTP. Проверьте ваши настройки и попробуйте запустить в параметром --smtp-debug."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1465
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "Не удалось отправить %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1468
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Имитация отправки %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1468
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Отправлено %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1470
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "Имитация OK. Журнал содержит:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1470
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "OK. Журнал содержит:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1482
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "Результат: "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1485
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "Результат: OK\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть файл %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1545 git-send-email.perl:1565
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Добавление cc: %s со строки «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1551
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Добавление to: %s со строки «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1599
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(non-mbox) Добавление cc: %s со строки «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1624
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(body) Добавление cc: %s со строки «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1730
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) Не удалось выполнить «%s»"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1737
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) Добавление %s: %s из: «%s»\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1741
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) не удалось закрыть поток к «%s»"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1768
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "не удалось отправить сообщение в 7 битной кодировке"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1776
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr "недопустимая кодировка передачи"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1814 git-send-email.perl:1865 git-send-email.perl:1875
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "не удалось открыть %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "%s: патч содержит строку длиннее чем 998 символов"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1833
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Пропускаю %s с окончанием резервной копии «%s».\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1837
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "Вы действительно хотите отправить %s? [y - да|N - нет]: "
diff --git a/po/sv.po b/po/sv.po
index 011df87..502a32d 100644
--- a/po/sv.po
+++ b/po/sv.po
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 # Swedish translations for Git.
-# Copyright (C) 2010-2017 Peter krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
+# Copyright (C) 2010-2018 Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
-# Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017.
+# Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018.
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git 2.15.0\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git 2.18.0\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-18 19:34+0100\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-06-08 09:03+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-06-08 22:53+0100\n"
 "Last-Translator: Peter Krefting <peter@softwolves.pp.se>\n"
 "Language-Team: Swedish <tp-sv@listor.tp-sv.se>\n"
 "Language: sv\n"
@@ -18,47 +18,47 @@
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
 "X-Generator: Gtranslator 2.91.7\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:92
 #, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr "tips: %.*s\n"
+msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
+msgstr "%stips: %.*s%s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:137
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Du kan inte utföra en cherry-pick eftersom du har filer som inte slagits "
 "samman."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:139
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Du kan inte utföra en incheckning eftersom du har filer som inte slagits "
 "samman."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:141
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Du kan inte utföra en sammanslagning eftersom du har filer som inte slagits "
 "samman."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:143
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Du kan inte utföra en \"pull\" eftersom du har filer som inte slagits samman."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:145
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Du kan inte utföra en \"revert\" eftersom du har filer som inte slagits "
 "samman."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Du kan inte utföra en \"%s\" eftersom du har filer som inte slagits samman."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:155
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -66,23 +66,23 @@
 "Rätta dem i din arbetskatalog och använd sedan \"git add/rm <fil>\"\n"
 "som lämpligt för att ange lösning och checka in."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:163
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Avslutar på grund av olöst konflikgt."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:168 builtin/merge.c:1250
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Du har inte avslutat sammanslagningen (MERGE_HEAD finns)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "Checka in dina ändringar innan du utför sammanslagningen."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:171
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "Avslutar på grund av ofullbordad sammanslagning."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -121,82 +121,82 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "okänt alternativ för ignore-whitespace: \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--reject och --3way kan inte användas samtidigt."
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached och --3way kan inte användas samtidigt."
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr "--3way utanför arkiv"
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index utanför arkiv"
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached utanför arkiv"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "Kan inte förbereda reguljärt uttryck för tidsstämpeln %s"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "regexec returnerade %d för indata: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "kan inte hitta filnamn i patchen på rad %d"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: dålig git-diff - förväntade /dev/null, fick %s på rad %d"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: dålig git-diff - motsägande nytt filnamn på rad %d"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: dålig git-diff - motsägande gammalt filnamn på rad %d"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: dålig git-diff - förväntade /dev/null på rad %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt läge på rad %d: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "huvudet är inkonsekvent mellan rad %d och %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recount: förväntade rad: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "patch-fragment utan huvud på rad %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -212,82 +212,82 @@
 "sökvägskomponenter\n"
 "tas bort (rad %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr "git-diff-huvudet saknar filnamnsinformation (rad %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "ny fil beror på gammalt innehåll"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "borttagen fil har fortfarande innehåll"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "trasig patch på rad %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "nya filen %s beror på gammalt innehåll"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "borttagna filen %s har fortfarande innehåll"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** varning: filen %s blir tom men har inte tagits bort"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "trasig binärpatch på rad %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "binärpatchen på rad %d känns inte igen"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "patch med bara skräp på rad %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa symboliska länken %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna eller läsa %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "felaktig inledning på rad: \"%c\""
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "Stycke %d lyckades på %d (offset %d rad)."
 msgstr[1] "Stycke %d lyckades på %d (offset %d rader)."
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Sammanhang reducerat till (%ld/%ld) för att tillämpa fragment vid %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -296,25 +296,25 @@
 "vid sökning efter:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "saknar binära patchdata för \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "kan inte applicera en binärpatch baklänges utan den omvända patchen för \"%s"
 "\""
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "kan inte applicera binärpatch på \"%s\" utan den fullständiga indexraden"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
@@ -322,420 +322,421 @@
 "patchen appliceras på \"%s\" (%s), som inte motsvarar det nuvarande "
 "innehållet."
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "patchen appliceras på en tom \"%s\", men den är inte tom"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "nödvändig efterbild %s för \"%s\" kan inte läsas"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "binärpatchen kan inte tillämpas på \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr "binärpatchen på \"%s\" ger felaktigt resultat (förväntade %s, fick %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "patch misslyckades: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "kan inte checka ut %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "läser från \"%s\" som är på andra sidan av en symbolisk länk"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "sökvägen %s har ändrat namn/tagits bort"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: finns inte i indexet"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: motsvarar inte indexet"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "arkivet saknar objekt som behövs för att falla tillbaka på 3-"
 "vägssammanslagning."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Faller tillbaka på trevägssammanslagning...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa aktuellt innehåll i \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Misslyckades falla tillbaka på trevägssammanslagning...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Applicerade patchen på \"%s\" med konflikter.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Tillämpade patchen på  \"%s\" rent.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "patch för borttagning lämnar kvar filinnehåll"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: fel typ"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s har typen %o, förväntade %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "ogiltig sökväg ”%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: finns redan i indexet"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: finns redan i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "nytt läge (%o) för %s motsvarar inte gammalt läge (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "nytt läge (%o) för %s motsvarar inte gammalt läge (%o) för %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "den berörda filen \"%s\" är på andra sidan av en symbolisk länk"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: patchen kan inte tillämpas"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Kontrollerar patchen %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "sha1-informationen saknas eller är oanvändbar för undermodulen %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "nytt läge för %s, som inte finns i nuvarande HEAD"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "sha1-informationen saknas eller är oanvändbar (%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry misslyckades för sökvägen \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "kunde inte lägga till %s till temporärt index"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva temporärt index till %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "kan inte ta bort %s från indexet"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "trasig patch för undermodulen %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte ta status på nyligen skapade filen \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa säkerhetsminne för nyligen skapade filen %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "kan inte lägga till cachepost för %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skriva till \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "stänger filen \"%s\""
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "kan inte skriva filen \"%s\" läge %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Tillämpade patchen %s rent."
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "internt fel"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Tillämpade patchen %%s med %d refuserad..."
 msgstr[1] "Tillämpade patchen %%s med %d refuserade..."
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "trunkerar .rej-filnamnet till %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:786 builtin/fetch.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Stycke %d tillämpades rent."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "Refuserar stycke %d."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "Ignorerar patch \"%s\"."
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "indata känns inte igen"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa indexfilen"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna patchen \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "undertryckte %d fel i blanksteg"
 msgstr[1] "undertryckte %d fel i blanksteg"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d rad lägger till fel i blanksteg."
 msgstr[1] "%d rader lägger till fel i blanksteg."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d rad applicerade efter att ha rättat fel i blanksteg."
 msgstr[1] "%d rader applicerade efter att ha rättat fel i blanksteg."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:538 builtin/mv.c:300 builtin/rm.c:389
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:405 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1807
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "sökväg"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "tillämpa inte ändringar som motsvarar given sökväg"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "tillämpa ändringar som motsvarar given sökväg"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "antal"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "ta bort <antal> inledande snedstreck från traditionella diff-sökvägar"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "ignorera tillägg gjorda av patchen"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, skriv ut diffstat för indata"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "visa antal tillagda och borttagna rader decimalt"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, skriv ut en summering av indata"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "istället för att tillämpa patchen, se om patchen kan tillämpas"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "se till att patchen kan tillämpas på aktuellt index"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "tillämpa en patch utan att röra arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "godta en patch som rör filer utanför arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "tillämpa också patchen (använd med --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "försök en trevägssammanslagning om patchen inte kan tillämpas"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "bygg ett temporärt index baserat på inbyggd indexinformation"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "sökvägar avdelas med NUL-tecken"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "se till att åtminstone <n> rader sammanhang är lika"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3177
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "åtgärd"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "detektera nya eller ändrade rader som har fel i blanktecken"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "ignorera ändringar i blanktecken för sammanhang"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "tillämpa patchen baklänges"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "förvänta inte minst en rad sammanhang"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "lämna refuserade stycken i motsvarande *.rej-filer"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "tillåt överlappande stycken"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:290 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:666
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:124
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "var pratsam"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "tolerera felaktigt detekterade saknade nyradstecken vid filslut"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "lite inte på antalet linjer i styckehuvuden"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "rot"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "lägg till <rot> i alla filnamn"
 
@@ -758,98 +759,98 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <arkiv> [--exec <kmd>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:514 builtin/rm.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" motsvarade inte några filer"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "fmt"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "arkivformat"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:435 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "prefix"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:436
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "lägg till prefix till varje sökväg i arkivet"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/blame.c:813 builtin/blame.c:814 builtin/config.c:127
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/fast-export.c:1009 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "fil"
 
-#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:438 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "skriv arkivet till filen"
 
-#: archive.c:442
+#: archive.c:440
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "läs .gitattributes i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: archive.c:443
+#: archive.c:441
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "rapportera arkiverade filer på standard fel"
 
-#: archive.c:444
+#: archive.c:442
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "endast spara"
 
-#: archive.c:445
+#: archive.c:443
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "komprimera snabbare"
 
-#: archive.c:453
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "komprimera bättre"
 
-#: archive.c:456
+#: archive.c:454
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "visa understödda arkivformat"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:456 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1222 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1593
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "arkiv"
 
-#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:457 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "hämta arkivet från fjärrarkivet <arkiv>"
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "kommando"
 
-#: archive.c:461 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "sökväg till kommandot git-upload-archive på fjärren"
 
-#: archive.c:468
+#: archive.c:466
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Oväntad flagga --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:470
+#: archive.c:468
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "Flaggan --exec kan endast användas tillsammans med --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:472
+#: archive.c:470
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Oväntad flagga --output"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Okänt arkivformat \"%s\""
 
-#: archive.c:501
+#: archive.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Argumentet stöd inte för formatet \"%s\": -%d"
@@ -867,22 +868,22 @@
 "Negativa mönster ignoreras i git-attribut\n"
 "Använd '\\!' för att inleda med ett utropstecken."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt citerat innehåll i filen \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:669
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Det finns inte mer att göra \"bisect\" på!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "Namnet på incheckningen är inte giltigt: %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -891,7 +892,7 @@
 "Sammanslagningsbasen %s är trasig.\n"
 "Det betyder att felet har rättats mellan %s och [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -900,7 +901,7 @@
 "Sammanslagningsbasen %s är ny.\n"
 "Egenskapen har ändrats mellan %s och [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -909,7 +910,7 @@
 "Sammanslagningsbasen %s är %s.\n"
 "Det betyder att den första \"%s\" incheckningen är mellan %s och [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -920,7 +921,7 @@
 "git bisect kan inte fungera korrekt i detta fall.\n"
 "Kanske du skrev fel %s- och %s-revisioner?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -932,36 +933,36 @@
 "%s.\n"
 "Vi fortsätter ändå."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Bisect: en sammanslagningsbas måste testas\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "en %s-revision behövs"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:870 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa filen \"%s\""
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa filen \"%s\""
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:951
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa bisect-referenser"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s var både %s och %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -970,7 +971,7 @@
 "Ingen testbar incheckning hittades.\n"
 "Kanske du startade med felaktiga sökvägsparametrar?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -980,52 +981,52 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] "Bisect: %d revision kvar att testa efter denna %s\n"
 msgstr[1] "Bisect: %d revisioner kvar att testa efter denna %s\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1756
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents och --reverse fungerar inte så bra tillsammans."
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1767
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --contents med namn på slutgiltigt incheckningsobjekt"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1787
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse och --first-parent tillsammans kräver att du anger senaste "
 "incheckningen"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:191
+#: blame.c:1796 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:2075 sequencer.c:1861
+#: sequencer.c:3632 builtin/commit.c:981 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:372
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa revisionstraversering"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1814
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent tillsammans kräver ett intervall på första-förälder-"
 "kedjan"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1825
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "sökvägen %s i %s finns inte"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa objektet %s för sökvägen %s"
 
-#: branch.c:53
+#: branch.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -1038,92 +1039,92 @@
 "fjärrspårningsinformationen genom att utföra\n"
 "\"git branch --set-upstream-to=%s%s%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:67
+#: branch.c:68
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
 msgstr "Ställer inte in grenen %s som sin egen uppströmsgren."
 
-#: branch.c:93
+#: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Grenen %s ställdes in att spåra fjärrgrenen \"%s\" från \"%s\" genom "
 "ombasering."
 
-#: branch.c:94
+#: branch.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
 msgstr "Grenen %s ställdes in att spåra fjärrgrenen \"%s\" från \"%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:98
+#: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Grenen \"%s\" ställdes in att spåra den lokala grenen \"%s\"  genom "
 "ombasering."
 
-#: branch.c:99
+#: branch.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Grenen \"%s\" ställdes in att spåra den lokala grenen \"%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:104
+#: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Grenen \"%s\" ställdes in att spåra fjärreferensen \"%s\" genom ombasering."
 
-#: branch.c:105
+#: branch.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
 msgstr "Grenen \"%s\" ställdes in att spåra fjärreferensen \"%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:109
+#: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Grenen \"%s\" ställdes in att spåra den lokala referensen \"%s\" genom "
 "ombasering."
 
-#: branch.c:110
+#: branch.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
 msgstr "Grenen \"%s\" ställdes in att spåra den lokala referensen \"%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:119
+#: branch.c:120
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
 msgstr "Kan inte skriva inställningar för uppströmsgren"
 
-#: branch.c:156
+#: branch.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr "Spårar inte: tvetydig information för referensen %s"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte ett giltigt grennamn."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Det finns redan en gren som heter ”%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:214
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "Kan inte tvinga uppdatering av aktuell gren."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr "Kan inte ställa in spårning; startpunkten \"%s\" är inte en gren."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "den efterfrågade uppströmsgrenen \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:238
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1143,27 +1144,27 @@
 "spåra dess fjärrmotsvarighet kan du använda \"git push -u\"\n"
 "för att ställa in uppströmskonfigurationen när du sänder in."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Objektnamnet är inte giltigt: \"%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Objektnamnet är tvetydigt: \"%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "Avgreningspunkten är inte giltig: ”%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är redan utcheckad på \"%s\""
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD i arbetskatalogen %s har inte uppdaterats"
@@ -1178,87 +1179,106 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "okänt huvud: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:2081 sequencer.c:2558 builtin/commit.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\""
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Arkivet saknar dessa nödvändiga incheckningar:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Paketet (bundlen) innehåller denna referens:"
 msgstr[1] "Paketet (bundlen) innehåller dessa %d referenser:"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Paketet (bundlen) beskriver en komplett historik."
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Paketet (bundlen) kräver denna referens:"
 msgstr[1] "Paketet (bundlen) kräver dessa %d referenser:"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "Kunde inte starta pack-objects"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "pack-objects misslyckades"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list dog"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "referensen \"%s\" exkluderas av argumenten till rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt argument: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Vägrar skapa ett tomt paket (bundle)."
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa \"%s\""
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack dog"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "felaktigt färgvärde: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:43 sequencer.c:2364 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072 builtin/replace.c:376
+#: builtin/replace.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka %s"
 
-#: commit.c:43
+#: commit.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s är inte en incheckning!"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:182
+msgid ""
+"Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+"and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Turn this message off by running\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+msgstr ""
+"Stöd för <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts avråds från och\n"
+"kommer tas bort i en framtida version av Git.\n"
+"\n"
+"Använd \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"för att omvandla grafts till ersättningsreferenser.\n"
+"\n"
+"Slå av detta meddelande genom att skriva\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+
+#: commit.c:1537
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1268,7 +1288,21 @@
 "Uppdatera det efter att ha rättat meddelandet, eller ändra variabeln\n"
 "i18n.commitencoding till den teckenkodning som används i ditt projekt.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: commit-graph.c:669
+#, c-format
+msgid "the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"
+msgstr "formatet på incheckningsgrafen kan inte visa %d incheckningar"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:696
+msgid "too many commits to write graph"
+msgstr "för många incheckningar för att skriva graf"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:707 builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr "kan inte skapa katalogen (mkdir) %s"
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "minnet slut"
 
@@ -1276,165 +1310,170 @@
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr "relativa konfigureringsinkluderingsvillkor måste komma från filer"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i blob:en %s"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i filen %s"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i standard in"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i undermoduls-blob:en %s"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i kommandoraden %s"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsfil rad %d i %s"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "utanför intervallet"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "ogiltig enhet"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i blob:en %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i filen %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i standard in: %s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i undermodul-blob:"
 "en %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i kommandoraden "
 "%s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt numeriskt konfigurationsvärde \"%s\" för \"%s\" i %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades expandera användarkatalog i: \"%s\""
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "\"%s\" för \"%s\" är inte en giltig tidsstämpel"
+
+#: config.c:1171 config.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "felaktigt zlib-komprimeringsgrad %d"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt läge för skapande av objekt: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "felaktig paketkomprimeringsgrad %d"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1681
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "kan inte tolka kommandoradskonfiguration"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:2013
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "okänt fel uppstod vid läsning av konfigurationsfilerna"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt %s: \"%s\""
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2243
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr ""
 "okänt värde \"%s\" för core.untrackedCache; använder standardvärdet \"keep\""
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr "värdet \"%d\" för splitIndex.maxPercentage borde vara mellan 0 och 100"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka värdet \"%s\" från kommandoradskonfiguration"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2296
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "felaktig konfigurationsvariabel \"%s\" i filen \"%s\" på rad %d"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s har flera värden"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2766 config.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "fstat misslyckades på %s"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2905
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte ställa in \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2907 builtin/remote.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort inställning för \"%s\""
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:61
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "Fjärren lade på vid inledande kontakt"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:63
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1448,23 +1487,28 @@
 
 # Vague original, not networking-related, but rather related to the actual
 # objects in the database.
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:201 builtin/prune.c:145
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar konnektivitet"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte köra \"git rev-list\""
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva till rev-list"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "kunde inte stänga rev-list:s standard in"
 
-#: convert.c:205
+#: convert.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "CRLF skulle ersättas av LF i %s."
+
+#: convert.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
@@ -1473,12 +1517,12 @@
 "CRLF kommer att ersättas av LF i %s.\n"
 "Filen kommer att ha sina ursprungliga radbrytningar i din arbetskatalog."
 
-#: convert.c:209
+#: convert.c:216
 #, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "CRLF skulle ersättas av LF i %s."
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr "LF skulle ersättas av CRLF i %s"
 
-#: convert.c:215
+#: convert.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
@@ -1487,10 +1531,48 @@
 "LF kommer att ersättas av CRLF i %s.\n"
 "Filen kommer att ha sina ursprungliga radbrytningar i din arbetskatalog."
 
-#: convert.c:219
+#: convert.c:279
 #, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
-msgstr "LF skulle ersättas av CRLF i %s"
+msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "BOM är förbjudet i \"%s\" om kodat som %s"
+
+#: convert.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
+"tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Filen \"%s\" innehåller byte order mark (BOM). Använd UTF-%s som "
+"teckenkodning i arbetskatalogen."
+
+#: convert.c:304
+#, c-format
+msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "BOM krävs om \"%s\" kodas som %s"
+
+#: convert.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
+"%sLE (depending on the byte order) as working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Filen \"%s\" saknar byte order mark (BOM). Använd UTF-%sBE eller UTF-%sLE "
+"(beroende på byteordning) som teckenkodning i arbetskatalogen."
+
+#: convert.c:424
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
+msgstr "misslyckades omkoda \"%s\" från %s till %s"
+
+#: convert.c:467
+#, c-format
+msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
+msgstr ""
+"omkodning av \"%s\" från %s till %s och tillbaka ger inte samma resultat"
+
+#: convert.c:1225
+msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
+msgstr "true/false är inte giltig teckenkodning för arbetskatalogen"
 
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
@@ -1565,7 +1647,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa orderfilen \"%s\""
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "Utför onöjaktig namnbytesdetektering"
 
@@ -1597,7 +1679,7 @@
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Okänt värde för konfigurationsvariabeln \"diff.submodule\": \"%s\""
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1606,20 +1688,24 @@
 "Hittade fel i konfigurationsvariabeln \"diff.dirstat\":\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "extern diff dog, stannar vid %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4153
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, -check och -s är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4156
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "-G, -S och --find-object är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
+
+#: diff.c:4244
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow kräver exakt en sökvägsangivelse"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4410
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1628,245 +1714,267 @@
 "Misslyckades tolka argument till flaggan --dirstat/-X;\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades tolka argument till flaggan --submodule: \"%s\""
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5500
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "onöjaktig namnbytesdetektering utfördes inte på grund av för många filer."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "hittade bara kopior från ändrade sökvägar på grund av för många filer."
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5506
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr ""
 "du kan sätta variabeln %s till åtminstone %d och försöka kommandot på nytt."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1867
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte öppna katalogen \"%s\""
+
+#: dir.c:2109
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "misslyckades hämta kärnans namn och information"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2233
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "Ospårad cache är inaktiverad på systemet eller platsen."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3075 dir.c:3080
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa kataloger för %s"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte migrera git-katalog från \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr "tips: Väntar på att textredigeringsprogrammet skall stänga filen...%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "Filtrerar innehåll"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta status på filen \"%s\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "Fjärr utan URL"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:254
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: förväntade grund lista"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git fetch-patch: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick EOF"
+#: fetch-pack.c:266
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick flush-paket"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:285 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "fjärrfel: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick \"%s\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:338
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc kräver ”multi_ack_detailed”"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:429 fetch-pack.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig \"shallow\"-rad: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:435 fetch-pack.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig \"unshallow\"-rad: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:437 fetch-pack.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "objektet hittades inte: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:440 fetch-pack.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "fel i objekt: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:442 fetch-pack.c:1323
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "ingen \"shallow\" hittades: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:445 fetch-pack.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "förväntade shallow/unshallow, fick %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "fick %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig incheckning %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:533
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "ger upp"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:543 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "klart"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "fick %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Markerar %s som komplett"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "har redan %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:869
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-patch: kunde inte grena av sidbandsmultiplexare"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:877
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "protokollfel: felaktigt packhuvud"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-patch: kunde inte grena av %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s misslyckades"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:962
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fel i sidbands-avmultiplexare"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:989
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte klienter med grunda arkiv"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"multi_ack_detailed\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:996
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"no-done\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:1002
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"multi_ack\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:1006
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"side-band-64k\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:1010
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"side-band\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:1014
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"allow-tip-sha1-in-want\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:1018
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"allow-reachable-sha1-in-want\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Servern stöder \"ofs-delta\""
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1204
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "Servern stöder filter"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "Serverversionen är %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:1048
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1052
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1065
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "inga gemensamma incheckningar"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1077 fetch-pack.c:1414
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-patch: hämtning misslyckades."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1199
+msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
+msgstr "Servern stöder inte grunda förfrågningar"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1584
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "inget motsvarande fjärrhuvud"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "ingen sådan fjärreferens: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "Servern tillåter inte förfrågan om ej tillkännagivet objekt %s"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:181
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg misslyckades signera data"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:211
+#: gpg-interface.c:210
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa temporära fil"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:214
+#: gpg-interface.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skriva fristående signatur till \"%s\""
@@ -1876,35 +1984,97 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "ignorera felaktig färg \"%.*s\" i log.graphColors"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2020
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "\"%s\" kunde inte läsa %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2037 setup.c:164 builtin/clone.c:409 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta status på \"%s\""
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "\"%s\": kort läsning"
 
-#: help.c:179
+#: help.c:23
+msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+msgstr "starta arbetskatalog (se också: git help tutorial)"
+
+#: help.c:24
+msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+msgstr "jobba med aktuell förändring (se också: git help everyday)"
+
+#: help.c:25
+msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
+msgstr "utforska historiken och tillståndet (se också: git help revisions)"
+
+#: help.c:26
+msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
+msgstr "utöka, markera och justera din gemensamma historik"
+
+#: help.c:27
+msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
+msgstr "samarbeta (se också: git help workflows)"
+
+#: help.c:31
+msgid "Main Porcelain Commands"
+msgstr "Huvudsakliga porslinskommandon"
+
+#: help.c:32
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Tilläggskommandon / manipulerare"
+
+#: help.c:33
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Tilläggskommandon / frågare"
+
+#: help.c:34
+msgid "Interacting with Others"
+msgstr "Interaktion med andra"
+
+#: help.c:35
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Lågnivåkommandon / maniupulerare"
+
+#: help.c:36
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Lågnivåkommandon / frågare"
+
+#: help.c:37
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgstr "Lågnivåkommandon / synka arkiv"
+
+#: help.c:38
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
+msgstr "Lågnivåkommandon / interna hjälpare"
+
+#: help.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "git-kommandon tillgängliga i \"%s\""
 
-#: help.c:186
+#: help.c:300
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "git-kommandon från andra platser i din $PATH"
 
-#: help.c:217
+#: help.c:309
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Dessa vanliga Git-kommandon används i olika situationer:"
 
-#: help.c:281
+#: help.c:358 git.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported command listing type '%s'"
+msgstr "okänd kommandolisttyp \"%s\""
+
+#: help.c:405
+msgid "The common Git guides are:"
+msgstr "De vanliga Git-vägledningarna är:"
+
+#: help.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1913,32 +2083,32 @@
 "\"%s\" verkar vara ett git-kommando, men vi kan inte\n"
 "köra det. Kanske git-%s är trasigt?"
 
-#: help.c:336
+#: help.c:526
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Oj då. Ditt system rapporterar inga Git-kommandon alls."
 
-#: help.c:358
+#: help.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist."
 msgstr "VARNING: Du anropade ett Git-kommando vid namn \"%s\", som inte finns."
 
-#: help.c:363
+#: help.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "Fortsätter under förutsättningen att du menade ”%s”."
 
-#: help.c:368
+#: help.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Fortsätter om %0.1f sekunder, under förutsättningen att du menade ”%s”."
 
-#: help.c:376
+#: help.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: \"%s\" är inte ett git-kommando. Se \"git --help\"."
 
-#: help.c:380
+#: help.c:570
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "The most similar command is"
@@ -1952,16 +2122,16 @@
 "\n"
 "Mest lika kommandon är"
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:585
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:652
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:656
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -2029,11 +2199,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "namnet består enbart av ej tillåtna tecken: %s"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt datumformat: %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr "flera filterspecifikationer kan inte kombineras"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr "kan inte ändra kontraktsfjärr för delvis kloning"
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2059,82 +2237,166 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa \"%s.lock\": %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:71
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa cachen"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:136 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:606 builtin/clone.c:761
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:235
+#: merge-recursive.c:298
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(felaktig incheckning)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:257 merge-recursive.c:265
+#: merge-recursive.c:320
 #, c-format
-msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "addinfo_cache misslyckades för sökvägen \"%s\""
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr ""
+"add_cahceinfo misslyckades för sökvägen \"%s\"; avslutar sammanslagningen."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:329
+#: merge-recursive.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr ""
+"add_cacheinfo misslyckades uppdatera för sökvägen \"%s\"; avslutar "
+"sammanslagningen."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:410
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "fel vid byggande av träd"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa sökvägen \"%s\"%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Tar bort %s för att göra plats för underkatalog\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:906 merge-recursive.c:925
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": kanske en K/F-konflikt?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "vägrar förlora ospårad fil vid \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:957 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa objektet %s: \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "blob förväntades för %s \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa symboliska länken \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "vet inte hur %06o %s \"%s\" skall hanteras"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"
+msgstr "Misslyckades slå ihop undermodulen %s (ej utcheckad)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1193
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"
+msgstr "Misslyckades slå ihop undermodulen %s (incheckningar saknas)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"
+msgstr ""
+"Misslyckades slå ihop undermodulen %s (incheckningar följer inte "
+"sammanslagningsbasen)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1208 merge-recursive.c:1220
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"
+msgstr "Snabbspolar undermodulen %s till följande incheckning:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1211 merge-recursive.c:1223
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to %s"
+msgstr "Snabbspolar undermodulen %s till %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1245
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"
+msgstr ""
+"Misslyckades slå ihop undermodulen %s (sammanslagning efter incheckningar "
+"hittades inte)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"
+msgstr "Misslyckades slå ihop undermodulen %s (ej snabbspolning)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+msgid "Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"
+msgstr "Hittade en möjlig lösning av sammanslagning för undermodulen:\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If this is correct simply add it to the index for example\n"
+"by using:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"which will accept this suggestion.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Om detta är riktigt lägger du bara till det i indexet, till\n"
+"exempel så här:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"vilket godtar lösningen.\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1262
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"
+msgstr ""
+"Misslyckades slå ihop undermodulen %s (flera sammanslagningar hittades)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1321
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Misslyckades exekvera intern sammanslagning"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Kunde inte lägga till %s till databasen"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "Slår ihop %s automatiskt"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; writing to %s instead."
+msgstr "Fel: Vägrar förlora ospårad fil vid %s; skriver till %s istället."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2143,7 +2405,7 @@
 "KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s i %s. Versionen %s av %s lämnad "
 "i trädet."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2152,7 +2414,7 @@
 "KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s till %s i %s. Versionen %s av "
 "%s lämnad i trädet."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1487
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2161,7 +2423,7 @@
 "KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s i %s. Versionen %s av %s lämnad "
 "i trädet vid %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2170,20 +2432,31 @@
 "KONFLIKT (%s/radera): %s raderad i %s och %s till %s i %s. Versionen %s av "
 "%s lämnad i trädet vid %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "namnbyte"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "namnbytt"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1580 merge-recursive.c:1736 merge-recursive.c:2368
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
+msgstr "Vägrar förlora lortig fil vid \"%s\""
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s är en katalog i %s lägger till som %s istället"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "Vägrar förlora ospårad fil vid %s; lägger till som %s istället"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -2192,135 +2465,187 @@
 "KONFLIKT (namnbyte/namnbyte): Namnbyte \"%s\"->\"%s\" på grenen \"%s\" "
 "namnbyte \"%s\"->\"%s\" i \"%s\"%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (lämnad olöst)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (namnbyte/namnbyte): Namnbyte %s->%s i %s. Namnbyte %s->%s i %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Byter namn på %s till %s och %s till %s istället"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1745
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s, even though it's in the way."
+msgstr "Vägrar förlora ospårad fil vid %s, trots att den är i vägen."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1951
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
+"directory %s was renamed to multiple other directories, with no destination "
+"getting a majority of the files."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (namnändrad delad katalog): Osäker på var %s skall placeras då "
+"katalogen %s bytte namn till flera andra kataloger, utan att någon "
+"destination fick en majoritet av filerna."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1983
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
+"implicit directory rename(s) putting the following path(s) there: %s."
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (implicit nämnändrad kat): Befintlig fil/kat vid %s är i vägen för "
+"implicit namnändrad(e) katalog(er) som lägger dit följande sökväg(ar): %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1993
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
+"implicit directory renames tried to put these paths there: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (implicit namnändrad kat): Kan inte koppla mer än en sökväg till "
+"%s; implicita katalognamnändringar försökte lägga följande sökvägar där: %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2085
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
+">%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"KONFLIKT (namnbyte/namnbyte): Namnbytt katalog %s->%s i %s. Namnbytt katalog "
+"%s->%s i %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2330
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
+"renamed."
+msgstr ""
+"VARNING: Undviker att applicera namnändring %s -> %s på %s, då %s själv har "
+"bytt namn."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2736
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr "KONFLIKT (namnbyte/tillägg): Namnbyte %s->%s i %s. %s tillagd i %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Lägger till sammanslagen %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:2758 merge-recursive.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Lägger till som %s istället"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:2914
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa objektet %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:2917
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "objektet %s är inte en blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "ändra"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "ändrad"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:2997
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "innehåll"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:3004
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "tillägg/tillägg"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:3046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "Hoppade över %s (sammanslagen samma som befintlig)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto-merging %s"
-msgstr "Slår ihop %s automatiskt"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:3055 git-submodule.sh:895
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "undermodul"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:3056
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "KONFLIKT (%s): Sammanslagningskonflikt i %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Tar bort %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:3204
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "fil/katalog"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:3210
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "katalog/fil"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:3217
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "KONFLIKT (%s): Det finns en katalog med namnet %s i %s. Lägger till %s som %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:3226
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Lägger till %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:3267
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "Smutsigt index: kan inte slå ihop (smutsiga: %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "Redan à jour!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:3280
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "sammanslagning av träden %s och %s misslyckades"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:3379
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Slår ihop:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:3392
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "hittade %u gemensam förfader:"
 msgstr[1] "hittade %u gemensamma förfäder:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:3431
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "sammanslagningen returnerade ingen incheckning"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:3495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte tolka objektet \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:3511 builtin/merge.c:659 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva indexet."
 
@@ -2341,16 +2666,16 @@
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
 msgstr "Du har inte avslutat antecknings-sammanslagningen (%s finns)."
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr "Kan inte checka in oinitierat/orefererat anteckningsträd"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde för notes.rewriteMode: '%s'"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "Vägrar skriva över anteckningar i %s (utanför refs/notes/)"
@@ -2359,35 +2684,35 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde på %s: \"%s\""
 
-#: object.c:239
+#: object.c:242
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka objektet: %s"
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:563
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "offset före slutet av packfilen (trasig .idx?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "offset före slutet av packindex för %s (trasigt index?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "offset borton slutet av packindex för %s (trunkerat index?)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:621
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:640
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "användning: %s"
@@ -2395,26 +2720,31 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "     eller: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:688
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-TAL"
 
-#: parse-options-cb.c:108
+#: parse-options-cb.c:44
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed expiration date '%s'"
+msgstr "trasigt utlöpsdatum: ”%s”"
+
+#: parse-options-cb.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "felformat objektnamn \"%s\""
 
-#: path.c:891
+#: path.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Kunde inte göra %s skrivbar för gruppen"
@@ -2488,15 +2818,7 @@
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: sökvägsuttrycket hanteras inte av det här kommandot: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"tomma strängar som sökvägsangivelser kommer bli ogiltiga i en kommande "
-"utgåva. använd istället . om du vill träffa alla sökvägar"
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" är på andra sidan av en symbolisk länk"
@@ -2505,7 +2827,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka format för --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2514,7 +2836,7 @@
 "index.version satt, men värdet är ogiltigt.\n"
 "Använder version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2523,52 +2845,53 @@
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION satt, men värdet är ogiltigt.\n"
 "Använder version %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2404 sequencer.c:4338 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte stänga \"%s\""
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2477 sequencer.c:2102 sequencer.c:3234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta status på \"%s\""
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2490
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna git-katalog: %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort länken: %s"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:732 sequencer.c:4334 sequencer.c:4393 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "Kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
+msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1880
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "referensuppdateringar förbjudna i karantänmiljö"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort referensen %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1205 refs/packed-backend.c:1531
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort referensen %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1208 refs/packed-backend.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort referenser: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1850
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "försvunnen"
 
@@ -2587,157 +2910,162 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "före %d, bakom %d"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "förväntat format: %%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "okänd färg: %%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Heltalsvärde förväntades refname:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Heltalsvärde förväntades refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(%s)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) tar inte argument"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) tar inte argument"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(trailers)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:264
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "positivt värde förväntat contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:266
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(contents)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "positivt värde förväntat objectname:short=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(objectname)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "förväntat format: %%(align:<bredd>,<position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "okänd position:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "okänd bredd:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(align)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "positiv bredd förväntad med atomen %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt %%(if)-argument: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "felformat fältnamn: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "okänt fältnamn: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(if) använd utan en %%(then)-atom"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(then) använd utan en %%(if)-atom"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:673
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(then) använd mer än en gång"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:675
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(then) använd efter %%(else)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(else) använd utan en %%(if)-atom"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(else) använd utan en %%(then)-atom"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:707
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(else) använd mer än en gång"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(end) använd utan motsvarande atom"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "felformad formatsträng %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(ingen gren, ombaserar %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1390
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "(ingen gren, ombaserar frånkopplat HEAD %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1393
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(ingen gren, \"bisect\" startad på %s)"
@@ -2745,7 +3073,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1401
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD frånkopplat vid %s)"
@@ -2753,137 +3081,147 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1408
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD frånkopplat från %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1412
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(ingen gren)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "objektet %s saknas för %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer misslyckades på %s för %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "felformat objekt vid \"%s\""
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1984
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "ignorerar referens med trasigt namn %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "ignorerar trasig referens %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2261
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "format: atomen %%(end) saknas"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2365
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "felformat objektnamn %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta både %s och %s till %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s spårar vanligtvis %s, inte %s"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:613
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s spårar både %s och %s"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:621
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Internt fel"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1534 remote.c:1635
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD pekar inte på en gren"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "okänd gren: \"%s\""
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "ingen standarduppström angiven för grenen \"%s\""
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1552
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "uppströmsgrenen \"%s\" är inte lagrad som en fjärrspårande gren"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1567
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "push-målet \"%s\" på fjärren \"%s\" har ingen lokalt spårande gren"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1579
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "grenen \"%s\" har ingen fjärr för \"push\""
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "\"push\"-referensspecifikation för \"%s\" innehåller inte \"%s\""
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1602
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "\"push\" har inget mål (push.default är \"ingenting\")"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1624
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "\"enkel push\" motsvarar flera olika mål"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:1939
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "Din gren är baserad på \"%s\", men den har försvunnit uppströms.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:1943
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git branch --unset-upstream\" för att rätta)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Din gren är à jour med \"%s\".\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:1950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "Din gren och \"%s\" pekar på olika incheckningar.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1953
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr "  (använd \"%s\" för detaljer)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1957
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Din gren ligger före \"%s\" med %d incheckning.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Din gren ligger före \"%s\" med %d incheckningar.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:1963
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git push\" för att publicera dina lokala incheckningar)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2893,11 +3231,11 @@
 msgstr[1] ""
 "Din gren ligger efter \"%s\" med %d incheckningar, och kan snabbspolas.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:1974
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git pull\" för att uppdatera din lokala gren)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:1977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2912,46 +3250,59 @@
 "Din gren och \"%s\" har divergerat,\n"
 "och har %d respektive %d olika incheckningar.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:1987
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git pull\" för att slå ihop fjärrgrenen med din egen)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2289
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "din nuvarande gren verkar vara trasig"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2292
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "din nuvarande gren \"%s\" innehåller ännu inte några incheckningar"
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2489
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent är inkompatibelt med --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:728
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna /dev/null"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1271
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+"Kroken \"%s\" ignorerades eftersom den inte är markerad som körbar.\n"
+"Du kan inaktivera varningen med \"git config advice.ignoredHook false\"."
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr "oväntat flush-paket vid läsning av fjärruppackningsstatus"
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka fjärruppackningsstatus: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "fjärruppackning misslyckades: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "misslyckades underteckna push-certifikatet"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "mottagarsidan stöder inte push med --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2959,32 +3310,42 @@
 "sänder inte push-certifikat eftersom mottagarsidan inte stlder push med --"
 "signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "mottagarsidan stöder inte push med --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "mottagarsidan stöder inte push-flaggor"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "felaktigt incheckningsmeddelandestädningsläge \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not delete '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte ta bort \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:301
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "revert"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:303
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:305
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "Okänd funktion: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:364
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2992,7 +3353,7 @@
 "efter att ha löst konflikterna, markera de rättade sökvägarna\n"
 "med \"git add <sökvägar>\" eller \"git rm <sökvägar>\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:367
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -3002,43 +3363,45 @@
 "med \"git add <sökvägar>\" eller \"git rm <sökvägar>\"\n"
 "och checka in resultatet med \"git commit\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:380 sequencer.c:2468
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte låsa \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:382 sequencer.c:2346 sequencer.c:2472 sequencer.c:2486
+#: sequencer.c:2694 sequencer.c:4336 sequencer.c:4399 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva till \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva radslut till \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:392 sequencer.c:2351 sequencer.c:2474 sequencer.c:2488
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "misslyckades färdigställa \"%s\"."
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades färdigställa \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:804 sequencer.c:1493 sequencer.c:2371
+#: sequencer.c:2684 sequencer.c:2788 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:727
+#: builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "dina lokala ändringar skulle skrivas över av %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:445
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "checka in dina ändringar eller använd \"stash\" för att fortsätta."
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: snabbspola"
@@ -3046,20 +3409,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:563
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "kunde inte bestämma HEAD:s incheckning\n"
+#: sequencer.c:579
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "kan inte uppdatera cacheträd"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "kan inte uppdatera cacheträd\n"
+#: sequencer.c:592
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "kunde inte bestämma HEAD:s incheckning"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3088,264 +3451,375 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "kunde inte tolka incheckningen %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:818
+msgid "writing root commit"
+msgstr "skriver rotincheckning"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "kunde inte tolka föräldraincheckningen %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:1043
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
+msgstr "kroken \"prepare-commit-msg\" misslyckades"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1050
 msgid ""
-"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"oväntad första rad i squash-meddelande:\n"
+"Ditt namn och e-postadress konfigurerades automatiskt baserat på\n"
+"ditt användar-id och värdnamn. Kontrollera att de är riktiga. Du\n"
+"kan förhindra det här meddelandet genom att ställa dem explicit.\n"
+"Kör följande kommandon och följ instruktionerna i textredigeraren\n"
+"för att redigera din konfigurationsfil:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"När du gjort det kan du rätta identiteten som användes för den här\n"
+"incheckningen med:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1063
 msgid ""
-"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"ogiltig första rad i squash-meddelande:\n"
+"Ditt namn och e-postadress konfigurerades automatiskt baserat på\n"
+"ditt användar-id och värdnamn. Kontrollera att de är riktiga. Du\n"
+"kan förhindra det här meddelandet genom att ställa dem explicit:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Ditt namn\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email du@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"När du gjort det kan du rätta identiteten som användes för den här\n"
+"incheckningen med:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1103
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "kunde inte slå upp en precis skapad incheckning"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1105
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka en precis skapad incheckning"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1151
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "kunde inte bestämma HEAD efter att ha skapat incheckning"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1153
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "frånkopplad HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1157
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr " (rotincheckning)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1178
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1180
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "HEAD %s är inte en incheckning!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1184 builtin/commit.c:1528
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka HEAD:s incheckning"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1235 sequencer.c:1832
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka incheckningens författare"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1245 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:645
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "git write-tree misslyckades skriva ett träd"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1262 sequencer.c:1317
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa incheckningsmeddelande från \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1284 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "kunde inte skriva incheckningsobjekt"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1344
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka incheckningen %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka föräldraincheckningen %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1500 sequencer.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "Det här är en kombination av %d incheckningar."
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1510 sequencer.c:4355
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "behöver en HEAD-incheckning att rätta"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1512 sequencer.c:2729
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1514
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa HEAD:s incheckningsmeddelande"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte skriva \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1527 git-rebase--interactive.sh:457
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "Det här är 1:a incheckningsmeddelandet:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa incheckningsmeddelande för %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "Det här är incheckningsmeddelande %d:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Incheckningsmeddelande %d kommer hoppas över:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1553
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "okänt kommando: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "din indexfil har inte slagits ihop."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1638
+msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
+msgstr "kan inte göra \"fixup\" på rotincheckning"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "incheckning %s är en sammanslagning, men flaggan -m angavs inte."
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "incheckning %s har inte förälder %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "huvudlinje angavs, men incheckningen %s är inte en sammanslagning."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "kan inte hämta incheckningsmeddelande för %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: kan inte tolka föräldraincheckningen %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte byta namn på \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1813
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte ångra %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tillämpa %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1864
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "den angivna uppsättningen incheckningar är tom"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: misslyckades läsa indexet"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: misslyckades uppdatera indexet"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1961
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s tar inte argument: \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "argument saknas för %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2029
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "ogiltig rad %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"%s\" utan en föregående incheckning"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:2085 sequencer.c:4138 sequencer.c:4173
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"%s\"."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:2108
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "rätta det med \"git rebase --edit-todo\"."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "oanvändbart manus: ”%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:2115
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "inga incheckningar lästes."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:2126
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"cherry-pick\" under en \"revert\"."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"revert\" under en \"cherry-pick\"."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "felaktig nyckel: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "felaktigt värde för %s: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2269
+msgid "unusable squash-onto"
+msgstr "oanvändbar squash-onto"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "trasigt manus: ”%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2323
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "en \"cherry-pick\" eller \"revert\" pågår redan"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2324
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "testa \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2327
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa \"sequencer\"-katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2341
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "kunde inte låsa HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2396 sequencer.c:3403
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "ingen \"cherry-pick\" eller \"revert\" pågår"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2398
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "kan inte bestämma HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2400 sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "kan inte avbryta från en gren som ännu inte är född"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2421 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa \"%s\": %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2424
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "oväntat filslut"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2430
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "sparad HEAD-fil från före \"cherry-pick\", \"%s\", är trasig"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2441
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr ""
 "Du verkar ha flyttat HEAD.\n"
 "Spolar inte tillbaka, kontrollera HEAD!"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2545 sequencer.c:3321
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:3301
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2618 sequencer.c:2622 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte kopiera in \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2641
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa indexet"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3360,11 +3834,11 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2652
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "och gjorde ändringar till indexet och/eller arbetskatalogen\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3381,17 +3855,62 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2771
+msgid "writing fake root commit"
+msgstr "skriver fejkad rotincheckning"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2776
+msgid "writing squash-onto"
+msgstr "skriver squash-onto"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2811
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte hitta trädet för %s."
+
+#: sequencer.c:2829
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr "kunde inte skriva indexet"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2861
+msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
+msgstr "kan inte slå ihop utan en aktuell incheckning"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2884
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte upplösa \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2906
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte läsa incheckningsmeddelande för \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:2916 sequencer.c:2941
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte skriva \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3005
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte ens försöka slå ihop \"%.*s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3021
+msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "sammanslagning: Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "Tillämpade autostash.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:3100
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "kan inte spara %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:3103 git-rebase.sh:188
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3402,57 +3921,69 @@
 "Dina ändringar är säkra i stashen.\n"
 "Du kan när som helst använda \"git stash pop\" eller \"git stash drop\".\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:3134
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Kunde inte köra todo-kommandot\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"Det har lagts tillbaka i kön; För att redigera kommandot innan du\n"
+"fortsätter, redigera först attgöra-listan:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3202
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Stoppade på %s... %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "okänt kommando %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:3309
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa orig-head"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:3314 sequencer.c:4352
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"onto\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera %s"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:3328
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera HEAD till %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:3414
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "kan inte ombasera: Du har oköade ändringar."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
-msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-msgstr "kunde inte ta bort CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:3423
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "kan inte lägga till incheckning som inte finns"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:3425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "ogiltig fil: \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:3427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "ogiltigt innehåll: \"%s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:3430
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
@@ -3462,50 +3993,54 @@
 "Du har ändringar i arbetskatalogen som inte checkats in. Checka in dem\n"
 "först och kör sedan \"git rebase --continute\" igen."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:3455 sequencer.c:3493
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte skriva fil: \"%s\""
+
+#: sequencer.c:3508
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "kunde inte ta bort CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3515
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "kunde inte checka in köade ändringar."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:3612
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: kan inte göra \"cherry-pick\" på typen ”%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:3616
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: felaktig revision"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:3649
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "kan inte ångra som första incheckning"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:4098
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script: flaggor som inte stöds"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script: fel när revisioner skulle förberedas"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:4142 sequencer.c:4177
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "oanvändbar todo-lista: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:4236
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr ""
 "okänd inställning %s för flaggan rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignorerar."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:4302
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3514,7 +4049,7 @@
 "Varning: vissa incheckningar kan av misstag ha tappats.\n"
 "Tappade incheckningar (nyaste först):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:4309
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3534,7 +4069,7 @@
 "\" (fel).\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:4321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3545,32 +4080,21 @@
 "continue\".\n"
 "Avbryt ombaseringen med \"git rebase --abort\".\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
+#: sequencer.c:4375
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka incheckningen\" %s\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2756
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "kunde inte trunkera \"%s\""
-
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:4490
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "skriptet har redan omordnats."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:123
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "kunde inte avsluta \"%s\""
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "\"%s\" är utanför arkivet"
 
-#: setup.c:171
+#: setup.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3580,7 +4104,7 @@
 "Använd \"git <kommando> -- <sökväg>..\" för att ange sökvägar som inte finns "
 "lokalt."
 
-#: setup.c:184
+#: setup.c:185
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3592,7 +4116,12 @@
 "Använd \"--\" för att skilja sökvägar från revisioner, så här:\n"
 "\"git <kommando> [<revision>...] -- [<fil>...]\""
 
-#: setup.c:252
+#: setup.c:234
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr "flaggan \"%s\" måste anges före argument som inte är flaggor"
+
+#: setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3603,87 +4132,157 @@
 "Använd \"--\" för att skilja sökvägar från revisioner, så här:\n"
 "\"git <kommando> [<revision>...] -- [<fil>...]\""
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:389
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr "kan inte skapa arbetskatalog med felaktig konfiguration"
+
+#: setup.c:393
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "funktionen måste köras i en arbetskatalog"
+
+#: setup.c:503
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Förväntade git-arkivversion <= %d, hittade %d"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:511
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "okända arkivutökningar hittades:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:530
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
-msgstr "Inte ett git-arkiv (eller någon av föräldrakatalogerna): %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "fel vid öppning av \"%s\""
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
-msgstr "Kan inte gå tillbaka till arbetskatalogen (cwd)"
+#: setup.c:532
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr "för stor för att vara en .git-fil: \"%s\""
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:534
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "fel vid läsning av %s"
+
+#: setup.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "ogiltigt gitfilformat: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "ingen sökväg i gitfil: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "inte ett git-arkiv: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "\"$%s\" för stor"
+
+#: setup.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "inte ett git-arkiv: \"%s\""
+
+#: setup.c:682 setup.c:684 setup.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "kan inte byta katalog (chdir) till \"%s\""
+
+#: setup.c:687 setup.c:743 setup.c:753 setup.c:792 setup.c:800 setup.c:815
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "kan inte gå tillbaka till arbetskatalogen (cwd)"
+
+#: setup.c:813
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr "inte ett git-arkiv (eller någon av föräldrakatalogerna): %s"
+
+#: setup.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades ta status på \"%*ss%s%s\""
+
+#: setup.c:1054
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Kan inte läsa aktuell arbetskatalog"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1066 setup.c:1072
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
-msgstr "Kan inte byta till \"%s\""
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "kan inte byta till \"%s\""
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1085
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"Inte ett git-arkiv (eller någon av föräldrakatalogerna upp till "
+"inte ett git-arkiv (eller någon av föräldrakatalogerna upp till "
 "monteringspunkten %s)\n"
 "Stoppar vid filsystemsgräns (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM är inte satt)."
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
-"Problem med filläges-värdet i core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem med filläges-värdet i core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
 "Ägaren av filerna måste alltid ha läs- och skrivbehörighet."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1211
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "misslyckades öppna /dev/null eller \"dup\""
+
+#: setup.c:1226
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "\"fork\" misslyckades"
+
+#: setup.c:1231
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "\"setsid\" misslyckades"
+
+#: sha1-file.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1-file.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" som en länkad utcheckning stöds inte ännu."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1-file.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är inte ett lokalt arkiv."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1-file.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är grunt"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1-file.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "referensarkivet \"%s\" är ympat"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1-name.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "kort SHA1 %s är tvetydig"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1-name.c:453
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Kandidaterna är:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1-name.c:695
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3705,71 +4304,71 @@
 "Undersök referenserna och ta kanske bort dem. Stäng av meddelandet\n"
 "genom att köra \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Kan inte ändra .gitmodules-fil som inte slagits ihop, lös "
 "sammanslagningskonflikter först"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:101 submodule.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Hittade inte någon sektion i .gitmodules där sökväg=%s"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte uppdatera .gitmodules-posten %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort .gitmodules-posten för %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:153
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades köa uppdaterad .gitmodules"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "i ej utcheckad undermodul \"%s\""
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Sökvägsangivelsen \"%s\" är i undermodulen \"%.*s\""
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "undermodulposten \"%s\" (%s) är en %s, inte en incheckning"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1069 builtin/branch.c:651 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1743
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Misslyckades slå upp HEAD som giltig referens."
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1375
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "\"%s\" känns inte igen som ett git-arkiv"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte starta \"git status\" i undermodulen \"%s\""
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte köra \"git status\" i undermodulen \"%s\""
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1619
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "undermodulen \"%s\" har ett smutsigt index"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
@@ -3777,18 +4376,18 @@
 "relocate_gitdir för undermodulen \"%s\", som har mer än en arbetskatalog, "
 "stöds ej"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1730 submodule.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte slå upp namnet för undermodulen \"%s\""
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1734 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1261
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3799,29 +4398,30 @@
 "\"%s\" till\n"
 "\"%s\"\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1821
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte rekursera in i undermodulen \"%s\""
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:1865
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "kunde inte starta ls-files i .."
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
-msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
-msgstr "BUG: returnerad sökvägssträng matchar inte cwd?"
-
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:1904
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree returnerade en oväntad returkod %d"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:263
+#: submodule-config.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"
+msgstr "ignorerar misstänkt undermodulnamn: %s"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:294
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchjobs"
 msgstr "negativa värden är inte tillåtna för submodule.fetchjobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:436
+#: submodule-config.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt värde för %s"
@@ -3837,7 +4437,7 @@
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "okänt värde \"%s\" för nyckeln \"%s\""
 
-#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:290
+#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "mer än en %s"
@@ -3873,24 +4473,28 @@
 
 #: trailer.c:1024
 msgid "could not open temporary file"
-msgstr "kunde inte öppna temporär file"
+msgstr "kunde inte öppna temporär fil"
 
 #: trailer.c:1064
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte byta namn på temporär fil till %s"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Skulle sätta uppströms för \"%s\" till \"%s\" från \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "transport: ogiltig flagga för depth: ”%s”"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:584
+msgid "could not parse transport.color.* config"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka inställningen för transport.color.*"
+
+#: transport.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3899,7 +4503,7 @@
 "Följande undermodulsökvägar innehåller ändringar som\n"
 "inte kan hittas av fjärrarna:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3926,11 +4530,11 @@
 "för att sända dem till fjärren.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:1008
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Avbryter."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa referensen %s"
@@ -3947,11 +4551,11 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr "tomt filnamn i trädpost"
 
-#: tree-walk.c:114
+#: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "trädfil för kort"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3960,7 +4564,7 @@
 "Dina lokala ändringar av följande filer skulle skrivas över av utcheckning:\n"
 "%%sChecka in dina ändringar eller använd \"stash\" innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3969,7 +4573,7 @@
 "Dina lokala ändringar av följande filer skulle skrivas över av utcheckning:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3979,7 +4583,7 @@
 "sammanslagning:\n"
 "%%sChecka in dina ändringar eller använd \"stash\" innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3989,7 +4593,7 @@
 "sammanslagning:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3998,7 +4602,7 @@
 "Dina lokala ändringar av följande filer skulle skrivas över av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%sChecka in dina ändringar eller använd \"stash\" innan du \"%s\"."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4007,7 +4611,7 @@
 "Dina lokala ändringar av följande filer skulle skrivas över av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -4017,7 +4621,7 @@
 "dem:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4026,7 +4630,7 @@
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle tas bort av utcheckningen:\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4035,7 +4639,7 @@
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle tas bort av utcheckningen:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4045,7 +4649,7 @@
 "sammanslagningen:\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du slår samman."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4055,7 +4659,7 @@
 "sammanslagningen:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4064,7 +4668,7 @@
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle tas bort av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du \"%s\"."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4073,7 +4677,7 @@
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle tas bort av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4084,7 +4688,7 @@
 "utcheckningen:\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4095,7 +4699,7 @@
 "utcheckningen:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4105,7 +4709,7 @@
 "sammanslagningen:\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du byter gren."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4115,7 +4719,7 @@
 "sammanslagningen:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:160
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4124,7 +4728,7 @@
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle skrivas över av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%sFlytta eller ta bort dem innan du \"%s\"."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4133,12 +4737,12 @@
 "Följande ospårade filer i arbetskatalogen skulle skrivas över av \"%s\":\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "Posten \"%s\" överlappar \"%s\". Kan inte binda."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
@@ -4147,7 +4751,7 @@
 "Kan inte uppdatera gles utcheckning: följande poster är inte à jour:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4158,7 +4762,7 @@
 "utcheckning:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4169,7 +4773,7 @@
 "utcheckning:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
@@ -4178,12 +4782,12 @@
 "Kan inte uppdatera undermodul:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:344
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Checkar ut filer"
 
@@ -4216,18 +4820,43 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "felaktigt \"..\"-sökvägssegment"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa \"%s\""
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr "\"%s\" i huvudarbetskatalogen är inte arkivkatalogen"
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr "filen \"%s\" innehåller inte absolut sökväg till arbetskatalogen"
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "\"%s\" finns inte"
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en .git-fil, felkod %d"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "\"%s\" pekar inte tillbaka till \"%s\""
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för läsning och skrivning"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för läsning"
@@ -4241,165 +4870,155 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "kan inte hämta aktuell arbetskatalog"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "kunde inte skriva till %s"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "kunde inte stänga %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:154
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Ej sammanslagna sökvägar:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git reset %s <fil>...\" för att ta bort från kö)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:183 wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rm --cached <fil>...\" för att ta bort från kö)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git add <fil>...\" för att ange lösning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:189 wt-status.c:193
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git add/rm <fil>...\" som lämpligt för att ange lösning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:191
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rm <fil>...\" för att ange lösning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:202 wt-status.c:1015
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Ändringar att checka in:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:220 wt-status.c:1024
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Ändringar ej i incheckningskön:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git add <fil>...\" för att uppdatera vad som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git add/rm <fil>...\" för att uppdatera vad som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:227
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git checkout -- <fil>...\" för att förkasta ändringar i "
 "arbetskatalogen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:229
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (checka in eller förkasta ospårat eller ändrat innehåll i undermoduler)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git %s <fil>...\" för att ta med i det som skall checkas in)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:256
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "borttaget av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:258
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "tillagt av oss:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "borttaget av dem:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "tillagt av dem:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "borttaget av oss:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:266
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "tillagt av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:268
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "ändrat av bägge:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:278
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "ny fil:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:280
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "kopierad:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:282
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "borttagen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:284
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "ändrad:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:286
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "namnbytt:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:288
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "typbyte:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:290
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "okänd:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:292
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "osammanslagen:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:372
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "nya incheckningar, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:374
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "ändrat innehåll, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:376
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "ospårat innehåll, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] "Stashen innehåller just nu %d post"
 msgstr[1] "Stashen innehåller just nu %d poster"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:885
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Undermoduler ändrade men inte uppdaterade:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:887
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Undermodulers ändringar att checka in:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:969
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
@@ -4407,107 +5026,107 @@
 "Raden ovan får inte ändras eller tas bort.\n"
 "Allt under den kommer tas bort."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1084
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Du har ej sammanslagna sökvägar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git merge --abort\" för att avbryta sammanslagningen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Alla konflikter har rättats men du är fortfarande i en sammanslagning."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git commit\" för att slutföra sammanslagningen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1107
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Du är i mitten av en körning av \"git am\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Aktuell patch är tom."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1114
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1116
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git am --skip\" för att hoppa över patchen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1118
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git am --abort\" för att återställa ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "git-rebase-todo saknas."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1252
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Inga kommandon utförda."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Sista kommandot utfört (%d kommando utfört):"
 msgstr[1] "Sista kommandot utfört (%d kommandon utfört):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (se fler i filen %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Inga kommandon återstår."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Nästa kommando att utföra (%d kommando återstår):"
 msgstr[1] "Följande kommandon att utföra (%d kommandon återstår):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1282
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --edit-todo\" för att visa och redigera)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1295
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Du håller på att ombasera grenen \"%s\" ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1300
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --skip\" för att hoppa över patchen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --abort\" för att checka ut ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -4515,126 +5134,126 @@
 "Du håller på att dela upp en incheckning medan du ombaserar grenen \"%s\" "
 "ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Du håller på att dela upp en incheckning i en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (Så fort din arbetskatalog är ren, kör \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Du håller på att redigera en incheckning medan du ombaserar grenen \"%s\" "
 "ovanpå \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1345
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Du håller på att redigera en incheckning under en ombasering."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git commit --amend\" för att lägga till på aktuell incheckning)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git rebase --continue\" när du är nöjd med dina ändringar)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"cherry-pick\" av incheckningen %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1368
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1370
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git cherry-pick --abort\" för att avbryta \"cherry-pick\"-"
 "operationen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Du håller på med att ångra incheckningen %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1384
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (rätta konflikter och kör sedan \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1387
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (alla konflikter rättade: kör \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1389
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (använd \"git revert --abort\" för att avbryta ångrandet)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"bisect\", startad från grenen \"%s\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1404
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Du håller på med en \"bisect\"."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1407
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (använd \"git bisect reset\" för att komma tillbaka till ursprungsgrenen)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "På grenen "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1610
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "interaktiv ombasering pågår; ovanpå "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "ombasering pågår; ovanpå "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD frånkopplad vid "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1619
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD frånkopplad från "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1622
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Inte på någon gren för närvarande."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1642
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Första incheckning"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1643
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "Inga incheckningar ännu"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Ospårade filer"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1659
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Ignorerade filer"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4646,32 +5265,32 @@
 "lägga till nya filer själv (se \"git help status\")."
 
 # %s är nästa sträng eller tom.
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Ospårade filer visas ej%s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1671
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (använd flaggan -u för att visa ospårade filer)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Inga ändringar"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "inga ändringar att checka in (använd \"git add\" och/eller \"git commit -a"
 "\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1685
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "inga ändringar att checka in\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -4680,63 +5299,67 @@
 "inget köat för incheckning, men ospårade filer finns (spåra med \"git add"
 "\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1691
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "inget köat för incheckning, men ospårade filer finns\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in (skapa/kopiera filer och spåra med \"git add\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1697 wt-status.c:1702
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1700
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in (använd -u för att visa ospårade filer)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1704
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "inget att checka in, arbetskatalogen ren\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1817
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "Inga incheckningar ännu på "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1821
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (ingen gren)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1852
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "olika"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1854 wt-status.c:1862
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "efter "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1857 wt-status.c:1860
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "före "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "kan inte %s: Du har oköade ändringar."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2372
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "dessutom innehåller dit index ändringar som inte har checkats in."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2374
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "kan inte %s: Ditt index innehåller ändringar som inte checkats in."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort länken \"%s\""
@@ -4745,122 +5368,126 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<flaggor>] [--] <sökväg>..."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "diff-status %c förväntades inte"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:266
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades uppdatera filer"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "ta bort \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "Oköade ändringar efter att ha uppdaterat indexet:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:892
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa indexet"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "Kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva patch"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "redigering av patch misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta status på \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "Tom patch. Avbryter."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte tillämpa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "Följande sökvägar ignoreras av en av dina .gitignore-filer:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
-#: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/add.c:289 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:212 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/remote.c:1342 builtin/rm.c:240 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "testkörning"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:292
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "plocka interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:293 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "välj stycken interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "redigera aktuell diff och applicera"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:295
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "tillåt lägga till annars ignorerade filer"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "uppdatera spårade filer"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:297
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr "åternormalisera radslut i spårade filer (implicerar -u)"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "registrera endast att sökvägen kommer läggas till senare"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "lägg till ändringar från alla spårade och ospårade filer"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:302
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr "ignorera sökvägar borttagna i arbetskatalogen (samma som --no-all)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "lägg inte till, uppdatera endast indexet"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr "hoppa bara över filer som inte kan läggas till på grund av fel"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "se om - även saknade - filer ignoreras i testkörning"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "överstyr exekveringsbiten för angivna filer"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:309
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "varna när ett inbyggt arkiv läggs till"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -4891,47 +5518,47 @@
 "\n"
 "Se ”git help submodule” för ytterligare information."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "lägger till inbäddat git-arkiv: %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Använd -f om du verkligen vill lägga till dem.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:378
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades lägga till filer"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:416
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A och -u är ömsesidigt inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:423
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr "Flaggan --ignore-missing kan endast användas tillsammans med --dry-run"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "--chmod-parametern \"%s\" måste antingen vara -x eller +x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "Inget angivet, inget tillagt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Kanske menade du att skriva \"git add .\"?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:448 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:325
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:270 builtin/submodule--helper.c:328
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "indexfilen trasig"
 
@@ -4958,85 +5585,85 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "\"fseek\" misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka patchen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Endast en StGIT-patchserie kan tillämpas åt gången"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "ogiltig tidsstämpel"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "ogiltig \"Date\"-rad"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "ogiltig tidszons-offset"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Misslyckades detektera patchformat."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Misslyckades dela patchar."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:351
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "kan inte skriva indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "När du har löst problemet, kör \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "Om du hellre vill hoppa över patchen, kör \"%s --skip\" i stället."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr ""
 "För att återgå till ursprunglig gren och sluta patcha, kör \"%s --abort\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "Patchen är tom."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "ogiltig ident-rad: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte tolka incheckningen %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr ""
 "Arkivet saknar objekt som behövs för att falla tillbaka på 3-"
 "vägssammanslagning."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "Använder indexinfo för att återskapa ett basträd..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -5044,39 +5671,30 @@
 "Har du handredigerat din patch?\n"
 "Den kan inte tillämpas på blobbar som antecknats i dess index."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr ""
 "Faller tillbaka på att patcha grundversionen och trevägssammanslagning..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Misslyckades slå ihop ändringarna."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "git write-tree misslyckades skriva ett träd"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "tillämpar på en tom historik"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "kunde inte skriva incheckningsobjekt"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "kan inte återuppta: %s finns inte."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "kan inte vara interaktiv om standard in inte är ansluten till en terminal."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Incheckningskroppen är:"
 
@@ -5084,35 +5702,35 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "Tillämpa? Y=ja/N=nej/E=redigera/V=visa patch/A=godta alla: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Smutsigt index: kan inte tillämpa patchar (smutsiga: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Tillämpar: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Inga ändringar -- Patchen har redan tillämpats."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "Patch misslyckades på %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "En kopia av patchen som misslyckades finns i: %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr ""
+"Använd \"git am --show-current-patch\" för att se patchen som misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5122,7 +5740,7 @@
 "Om det inte är något kvar att köa kan det hända att något annat redan\n"
 "introducerat samma ändringar; kanske du bör hoppa över patchen."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5134,17 +5752,17 @@
 "lösta.\n"
 "Du kan köra ”git rm” för att godta ”borttagen av dem” för den."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "Kan inte tolka objektet ”%s”."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "misslyckades städa upp indexet"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -5152,133 +5770,142 @@
 "Du verkar ha flyttat HEAD sedan \"am\" sist misslyckades.\n"
 "Återställer inte till ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde för --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<flaggor>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<flaggor>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "kör interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "historisk flagga -- no-op"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "tillåt falla tillbaka på trevägssammanslagning om nödvändigt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "var tyst"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "lägg till \"Signed-off-by\"-rad i incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "koda om till utf8 (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "sänd flaggan -k till git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "sänd flaggan -b till git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "sänd flaggan -m till git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "sänd flaggan --keep-cr till git-mailsplit för mbox-formatet"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr "sänd inte flaggan --keep-cr till git-mailsplit oberoende av am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "ta bort allting före en saxlinje"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "sänd det genom git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/commit.c:1332 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668 builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/pull.c:150 builtin/pull.c:208 builtin/repack.c:201
+#: builtin/repack.c:205 builtin/repack.c:207 builtin/show-branch.c:631
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:383 parse-options.h:144
+#: parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:258
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:543 builtin/tag.c:419 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "format"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "format för patch(ar)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "överstyr felmeddelanden när patchfel uppstår"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "fortsätt applicera patchar efter att ha löst en konflikt"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "synonymer till --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "hoppa över den aktuella grenen"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "återställ originalgrenen och avbryt patchningen."
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr "avbryt patchningen men behåll HEAD där det är."
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "visa patchen som tillämpas."
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "ljug om incheckningsdatum"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "använd nuvarande tidsstämpel för författardatum"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:183 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "nyckel-id"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "GPG-signera incheckningar"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(används internt av git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -5286,16 +5913,16 @@
 "Flaggan -b/--binary har varit utan funktion länge, och\n"
 "kommer tas bort. Vi ber dig att inte använda den längre."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "misslyckades läsa indexet"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "tidigare rebase-katalog %s finns fortfarande, men mbox angavs."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5304,7 +5931,7 @@
 "Kvarbliven katalog %s hittades.\n"
 "Använd \"git am --abort\" för att ta bort den."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Lösningsoperation pågår inte, vi återupptar inte."
 
@@ -5326,8 +5953,8 @@
 msgstr "git archive: Fjärr utan URL"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick EOF"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git archive: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick flush-paket"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5342,127 +5969,204 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive: förväntade en tömning (flush)"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <term-för-fel> <term-för-rätt>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en giltig term"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "kan inte använda det inbyggda kommandot \"%s\" som term"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "kan inte ändra betydelsen av termen \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "termerna måste vara olika"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "kunde inte öppna filen BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "utför 'git bisect next'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "skriv termerna i .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "städar upp bisect-tillstånd"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "kontrollera för förväntade versioner"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "uppdatera BISECT_HEAD istället för att checka ut aktuell incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:27
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms kräver två argument"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state tar inga argument"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:29
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [<flaggor>] [<rev-flaggor>] [<rev>] [--] <fil>"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:32
+#: builtin/blame.c:34
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<rev-flaggor> dokumenteras i git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:404
+#, c-format
+msgid "expecting a color: %s"
+msgstr "förväntade en färg: %s"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:411
+msgid "must end with a color"
+msgstr "måste sluta med en färg"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"
+msgstr "felaktig färg \"%s\" i color.blame.repeatedLines"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:715
+msgid "invalid value for blame.coloring"
+msgstr "ogiltigt värde för blame.coloring"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:786
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Visa klandringsposter när vi hittar dem, interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:787
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa blank SHA-1 för gränsincheckningar (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:788
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Behandla inte rotincheckningar som gränser (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:789
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Visa statistik över arbetskostnad"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:790
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Tvinga förloppsrapportering"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:791
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Visa utdatapoäng för klandringsposter"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:792
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Visa originalfilnamn (Standard: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:793
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa ursprungligt radnummer (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:794
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Visa i ett format avsett för maskinkonsumtion"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:795
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Visa porslinsformat med per-rad-incheckningsinformation"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:796
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Använd samma utdataläge som git-annotate (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:797
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa rå tidsstämpel (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:798
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa lång inchecknings-SHA1 (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:799
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Undertryck författarnamn och tidsstämpel (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:800
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Visa författarens e-post istället för namn (Standard: av)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:801
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Ignorera ändringar i blanksteg"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:802
+msgid "color redundant metadata from previous line differently"
+msgstr "färglägg redundant metadata från tidigare rader annorlunda"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:803
+msgid "color lines by age"
+msgstr "färglägg rader efter ålder"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:810
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr "Använd en experimentell algoritm för att förbättra diffar"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:812
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Slösa extra cykler med att hitta bättre träff"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:813
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "Använd revisioner från <fil> istället för att anropa git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:814
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Använd <fil>s innehåll som slutgiltig bild"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:815 builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "poäng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:815
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Hitta kopierade rader inuti och mellan filer"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Hitta flyttade rader inuti och mellan filer"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Behandla endast radintervallet n,m, med början på 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr "--progress kan inte användas med --incremental eller porslinsformat"
 
@@ -5474,18 +6178,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:917
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4 år, 11 månader sedan"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "filen %s har bara %lu rad"
 msgstr[1] "filen %s har bara %lu rader"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:1049
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Klandra rader"
 
@@ -5596,66 +6300,66 @@
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Tog bort grenen %s (var %s).\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:417 builtin/tag.c:58
+#: builtin/branch.c:416 builtin/tag.c:58
 msgid "unable to parse format string"
 msgstr "kan inte tolka formatsträng"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:450
+#: builtin/branch.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "Grenen %s ombaseras på %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#: builtin/branch.c:457
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Grenen %s är i en \"bisect\" på %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:474
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "kunde inte kopiera aktuell gren när du inte befinner dig på någon."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:476
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte byta namn på aktuell gren när du inte befinner dig på någon."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt namn på gren: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:514
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Misslyckades byta namn på gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:516
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "Misslyckades kopiera gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "Kopierade bort en felaktigt namngiven gren \"%s\""
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "Skapade kopia av felaktigt namngiven gren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Bytte bort namn på en felaktigt namngiven gren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Grenen namnbytt till %s, men HEAD har inte uppdaterats!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:538
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Grenen namnbytt, men misslyckades uppdatera konfigurationsfilen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:540
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Grenen kopierades, men misslyckades uppdatera konfigurationsfilen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5666,225 +6370,223 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" ignoreras.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Allmänna flaggor"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:591
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "visa hash och ärenderad, ange två gånger för uppströmsgren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "undertryck informationsmeddelanden"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:593
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "ställ in spårningsläge (se git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "använd ej"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "uppströms"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "ändra uppströmsinformationen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:598
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Ta bort uppströmsinformationen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:599
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "använd färgad utdata"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "arbeta på fjärrspårande grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:602 builtin/branch.c:604
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast grenar som innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:603 builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast grenar som inte innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Specifika git-branch-åtgärder:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "visa både fjärrspårande och lokala grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "ta bort helt sammanslagen gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "ta bort gren (även om inte helt sammanslagen)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "flytta/ta bort en gren och dess reflogg"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "flytta/ta bort en gren, även om målet finns"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "kopiera en gren och dess reflogg"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:616
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "kopiera en gren, även om målet finns"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "lista namn på grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "skapa grenens reflogg"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "redigera beskrivning för grenen"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "tvinga skapande, flytt/namnändring, borttagande"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:622
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "visa endast sammanslagna grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:623
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "visa endast ej sammanslagna grenar"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:624
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "visa grenar i spalter"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/ls-remote.c:70
+#: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "nyckel"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/ls-remote.c:71
+#: builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "fältnamn att sortera på"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "objekt"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:629
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "visa endast grenar för objektet"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:631 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "sortering och filtrering skiljer gemener och VERSALER"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:420
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "format att använda för utdata"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:655 builtin/clone.c:737
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD hittades inte under refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:678
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column och --verbose är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:693 builtin/branch.c:745 builtin/branch.c:754
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "grennamn krävs"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:721
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte beskriva frånkopplad HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:726
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "kan inte redigera beskrivning för mer än en gren"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Inga incheckningar på grenen \"%s\" ännu."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Ingen gren vid namnet \"%s\"."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "för många grenar för kopiering"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:760
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "för många flaggor för namnbyte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "för många flaggor för att byta uppström"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte sätta uppström för HEAD till %s när det inte pekar mot någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:772 builtin/branch.c:794 builtin/branch.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "okänd gren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "grenen \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:788
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "för många flaggor för att ta bort uppström"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:792
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr ""
 "kunde inte ta bort uppström för HEAD när det inte pekar mot någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Grenen \"%s\" har ingen uppströmsinformation"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "kan inte skapa \"HEAD\" manuellt"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "flaggorna -a och -r på \"git branch\" kan inte anges tillsammans med ett "
 "grennamn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:816
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -5905,7 +6607,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Behöver ett arkiv för att packa upp ett paket (bundle)."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:525
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -5913,7 +6615,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <typ> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<sökväg>] <objekt>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:526
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -5921,64 +6623,64 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<typ> kan vara en av: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "visa objekttyp"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "visa objektstorlek"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "avsluta med noll när det inte uppstått något fel"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "visa objektets innehåll snyggt"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "för blob-objekt, kör filter på objektets innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "för blob-objekt, kör filger på objektets innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573 git-submodule.sh:894
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "använd specifik sökväg för --textconv/--filters"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:576
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "låter -s och -t att fungera med trasiga/sönderskrivna objekt"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "buffra utdata från --batch"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:579
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "visa information och innehåll för objekt som listas på standard in"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:582
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "visa information för objekt som listas på standard in"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr ""
 "följ symboliska länkar i trädet (använd med --batch eller --batch-check)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:587
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "visa alla objekt med --batch eller --batch-check"
 
@@ -5998,7 +6700,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "använd .gitattributes endast från indexet"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "läs filnamn från standard in"
 
@@ -6006,7 +6708,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "avsluta in- och utdataposter med NUL-tecken"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/gc.c:500
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "undertryck förloppsrapportering"
 
@@ -6018,27 +6720,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "ignorera index vid kontroll"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr "kan inte ange sökvägsnamn med --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "-z kan endast användas tillsammans med --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "ingen sökväg angavs"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "--quiet kan endast användas med ett enkelt sökvägsnamn"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr "kan inte använda både --quiet och --verbose"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "--non-matching är endast giltig med --verbose"
 
@@ -6063,82 +6765,82 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<flaggor>] [--] [<fil>...]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "etapp måste vara mellan 1 och 3 eller \"all\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "checka ut alla filer i indexet"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "tvinga överskrivning av befintliga filer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr "ingen varning för existerande filer och filer ej i indexet"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "checka inte ut nya filer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "uppdatera stat-information i indexfilen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "läs listan över sökvägar från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "skriv innehåll till temporära filer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1219
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1227 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1591
+#: builtin/worktree.c:610
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "sträng"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "när filer skapas, lägg till <sträng> först"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "kopiera ut filer från namngiven etapp"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<flaggor>] <gren>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<flaggor>] [<gren>] -- <fil>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte vår version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte deras version"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" innehåller inte alla nödvändiga versioner"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" innehåller inte nödvändiga versioner"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "sökväg \"%s\": kan inte slå ihop"
@@ -6164,59 +6866,59 @@
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr "Kan inte uppdatera sökvägar och växla till grenen \"%s\" samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "sökvägen \"%s\" har inte slagits ihop"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "du måste lösa ditt befintliga index först"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Kan inte skapa referenslogg för \"%s\": %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:684
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD är nu på"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688 builtin/clone.c:691
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "kan inte uppdatera HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Återställ gren \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Redan på \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till och nollställde grenen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:701 builtin/checkout.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till en ny gren \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Växlade till grenen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... och %d till.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6239,7 +6941,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6266,161 +6968,161 @@
 " git branch <nytt_grennamn> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:811
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "internt fel vid genomgång av revisioner (revision walk)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:815
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Tidigare position för HEAD var"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1041
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Du är på en gren som ännu inte är född"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "endast en referens förväntades, %d gavs."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:987 builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "felaktig referens: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "referensen är inte ett träd: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1055
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "sökvägar kan inte användas vid byte av gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1058 builtin/checkout.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "\"%s\" kan inte användas vid byte av gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066 builtin/checkout.c:1069 builtin/checkout.c:1074
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1077
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "\"%s\" kan inte användas med \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte växla gren till icke-incheckningen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1114 builtin/checkout.c:1116 builtin/clone.c:118
+#: builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/worktree.c:433
+#: builtin/worktree.c:435
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "skapa och checka ut en ny gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "skapa/nollställ och checka ut en gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "skapa reflogg för ny gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/worktree.c:437
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "koppla från HEAD vid namngiven incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "sätt uppströmsinformation för ny gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "ny-gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "ny gren utan förälder"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "checka ut vår version för ej sammanslagna filer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "checka ut deras version för ej sammanslagna filer"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "tvinga utcheckning (kasta bort lokala ändringar)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1129
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "utför en 3-vägssammanslagning för den nya grenen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1131 builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "uppdatera ignorerade filer (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:264
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "stil"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "konfliktstil (merge eller diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "begränsa inte sökvägar till endast glesa poster"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "förutspå \"git checkout <gren-saknas>\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr ""
 "kontrollera inte om en annan arbetskatalog håller den angivna referensen"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:128 builtin/push.c:572
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "tvinga förloppsrapportering"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B och --orphan är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track behöver ett namn på en gren"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Grennamn saknas; försök med -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "felaktig sökvägsangivelse"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1240
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr "”%s” är inte en incheckning och grenen ”%s” kan inte skapas från den"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach tar inte en sökväg som argument \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6460,7 +7162,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:579
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6473,7 +7175,7 @@
 "foo        - markera post baserad på unikt prefix\n"
 "           - (tomt) markera ingenting\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:588
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6494,38 +7196,38 @@
 "*          - välj alla poster\n"
 "           - (tomt) avsluta markering\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:552
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:554
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:559
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "Vadå (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Ange ignoreringsmönster>>"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "VARNING: Hittar inte poster som motsvarar: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Välj poster att ta bort"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Ta bort %s [Y=ja / N=nej]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1717
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr "Hej då.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6543,63 +7245,64 @@
 "help                - denna skärm\n"
 "?                   - hjälp för kommandoval"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Kommandon ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1790
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Vad nu"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Skulle ta bort följande post:"
 msgstr[1] "Skulle ta bort följande poster:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Inga fler filer att städa, avslutar."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "skriv inte ut namn på borttagna filer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "tvinga"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "städa interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "ta bort hela kataloger"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "mönster"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "lägg till <mönster> till ignoreringsregler"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "ta även bort ignorerade filer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "ta endast bort ignorerade filer"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x och -X kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6607,7 +7310,7 @@
 "clean.requireForce satt till true, men varken -i, -n eller -f angavs; vägrar "
 "städa"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6615,142 +7318,146 @@
 "clean.requireForce har standardvärdet true och varken -i, -n eller -f "
 "angavs; vägrar städa"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:42
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<flaggor>] [--] <arkiv> [<kat>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "skapa inte någon utcheckning"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "skapa ett naket (\"bare\") arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "skapa ett spegelarkiv (implicerar \"bare\")"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "för att klona från ett lokalt arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "skapa inte lokala hårda länkar, kopiera alltid"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "skapa som ett delat arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "sökvägsangivelse"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "initiera undermoduler i klonen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "antal undermoduler som klonas parallellt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "mallkatalog"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "katalog att använda mallar från"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1223
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "referensarkiv"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1225
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1596
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "använd --reference endast under kloningen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3166 builtin/repack.c:213
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "namn"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "använd <namn> istället för \"origin\" för att spåra uppströms"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "checka ut <gren> istället för fjärrens HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "sökväg till git-upload-pack på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:216
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "djup"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "skapa en grund klon på detta djup"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pack-objects.c:3157
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "tid"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:125
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "skapa en grund klon från en angiven tidpunkt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "revision"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "fördjupa historik för grund klon, exkludera revisionen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "klona endast en gren, HEAD eller --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr "klona inga taggar och gör att senare hämtningar inte följer dem"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:133
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "klonade undermoduler kommer vara grunda"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitkat"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:135 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "separera gitkatalogen från arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "nyckel=värde"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:137
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "ställ in konfiguration i det nya arkivet"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:229
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "använd endast IPv4-adresser"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:140 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:232
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "använd endast IPv6-adresser"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:278
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6758,42 +7465,42 @@
 "Kunde inte gissa katalognamn.\n"
 "Ange en katalog på kommandoraden"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: Kan inte skapa alternativ för \"%s\": %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s finns och är ingen katalog"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta status på %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa länken \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:451
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades kopiera filen till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "klart.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:491
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6803,138 +7510,137 @@
 "Du kan inspektera det som checkades ut med \"git status\"\n"
 "och försöka checka ut igen med \"git checkout -f HEAD\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta fjärrgrenen %s för att klona."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:663
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "fjärren sände inte alla nödvändiga objekt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:679
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "kan inte uppdatera %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:728
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "HEAD hos fjärren pekar på en obefintlig referens, kan inte checka ut.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:758
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "kunde inte checka ut arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:803
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva parametrar till konfigurationsfilen"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "kan inte packa om för att städa upp"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:868
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort temporär \"alternates\"-fil"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:907 builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "För många argument."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:911
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Du måste ange ett arkiv att klona."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "flaggorna --bare och --origin %s är inkompatibla."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:927
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "flaggorna --bare och --separate-git-dir är inkompatibla."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "arkivet \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:946 builtin/fetch.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "djupet %s är inte ett positivt tal"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "destinationssökvägen \"%s\" finns redan och är inte en tom katalog."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "arbetsträdet \"%s\" finns redan."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:981 builtin/clone.c:1002 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:246 builtin/worktree.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa inledande kataloger för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa arbetskatalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klonar till ett naket arkiv \"%s\"...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Klonar till \"%s\"...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1032
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
 msgstr ""
 "clone --recursive är inte kompatibel med --reference och --reference-if-able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-since ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr "--filter ignoreras i lokala kloningar; använd file:// istället."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "källarkivet är grunt, ignorerar --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local ignoreras"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "Vet inte hur man klonar %s"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Fjärrgrenen %s hittades inte i uppströmsarkivet %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Du verkar ha klonat ett tomt arkiv."
 
@@ -6966,71 +7672,19 @@
 msgid "Padding space between columns"
 msgstr "Spaltfyllnad mellan spalter"
 
-#: builtin/column.c:52
+#: builtin/column.c:51
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "--command måste vara första argument"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git commit [<flaggor>] [--] <sökväg>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git status [<flaggor>] [--] <sökväg>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Ditt namn och e-postadress konfigurerades automatiskt baserat på\n"
-"ditt användar-id och värdnamn. Kontrollera att de är riktiga. Du\n"
-"kan förhindra det här meddelandet genom att ställa dem explicit.\n"
-"Kör följande kommandon och följ instruktionerna i textredigeraren\n"
-"för att redigera din konfigurationsfil:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"När du gjort det kan du rätta identiteten som användes för den här\n"
-"incheckningen med:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Ditt namn och e-postadress konfigurerades automatiskt baserat på\n"
-"ditt användar-id och värdnamn. Kontrollera att de är riktiga. Du\n"
-"kan förhindra det här meddelandet genom att ställa dem explicit:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Ditt namn\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email du@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"När du gjort det kan du rätta identiteten som användes för den här\n"
-"incheckningen med:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -7040,7 +7694,7 @@
 "blir den tom. Du kan köra kommandot på nytt med --allow-empty, eller\n"
 "så kan du ta bort incheckningen helt med \"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -7054,11 +7708,11 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr "Använd annars \"git reset\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7074,61 +7728,61 @@
 "\"git cherry-pick --continue\" kommer därefter att återuppta\n"
 "cherry-pick för återstående incheckningar.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:293
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "misslyckades packa upp HEAD:s trädobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:334
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa temporär indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:340
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "interaktiv tilläggning misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:353
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "kan inte uppdatera temporärt index"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:355
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "Misslyckades uppdatera huvud-cacheträdet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:380 builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:449
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva filen new_index"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "kan inte utföra en delvis incheckning under en sammanslagning."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:434
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "kan inte utföra en delvis incheckning under en cherry-pick."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:442
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa indexet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:461
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva temporär indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "incheckningen \"%s\" saknar författarhuvud"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr "incheckningen \"%s\" har felformaterat författarhuvud"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:579
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "felformad \"--author\"-flagga"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:631
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
@@ -7136,38 +7790,38 @@
 "kunde inte välja ett kommentarstecken som inte använts\n"
 "i det befintliga incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:668 builtin/commit.c:701 builtin/commit.c:1029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte slå upp incheckningen %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:680 builtin/shortlog.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(läser loggmeddelande från standard in)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:682
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa logg från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa loggfilen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:715 builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:720
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:774
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva incheckningsmall"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7182,7 +7836,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "och försöker igen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7197,7 +7851,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "och försöker igen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7207,7 +7861,7 @@
 "med \"%c\" kommer ignoreras, och ett tomt meddelande avbryter "
 "incheckningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7218,146 +7872,159 @@
 "med \"%c\" kommer behållas; du kan själv ta bort dem om du vill.\n"
 "Ett tomt meddelande avbryter incheckningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sFörfattare: %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%sDatum:      %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sIncheckare: %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Kan inte läsa indexet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:933
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Fel vid byggande av träd"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:947 builtin/tag.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Ange meddelandet en av flaggorna -m eller -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "--author '%s' är inte 'Namn <epost>' och matchar ingen befintlig författare"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1005
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "Ogiltigt ignorerat läge \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019 builtin/commit.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Ogiltigt läge för ospårade filer: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1057
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "--long och -z är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Kan inte använda både --reset-author och --author"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Du har inget att utöka."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Du är i mitten av en sammanslagning -- kan inte utöka."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "Du är i mitten av en cherry-pick -- kan inte utöka."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1107
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Flaggorna --squash och --fixup kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1117
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "Endast en av -c/-C/-F/--fixup kan användas."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "Flaggan -m kan inte kombineras med -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1119
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "Flaggan -m kan inte kombineras med -c/-C/-F."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1127
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author kan endast användas med -C, -c eller --amend."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1144
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Endast en av --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch kan användas."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1146
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Du måste ange sökvägar tillsammans med --include/--only."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160 builtin/tag.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt städningsläge %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1165
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Kan inte ange sökvägar med -a."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303 builtin/commit.c:1480
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "visa koncis status"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305 builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "visa information om gren"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1307
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "visa information om stash"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1309 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr "beräkna fullständiga före-/efter-värden"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "version"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:558
+#: builtin/worktree.c:581
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "maskinläsbar utdata"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1314 builtin/commit.c:1488
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "visa status i långt format (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1317 builtin/commit.c:1491
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "terminera poster med NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1319 builtin/commit.c:1323 builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1001 builtin/fast-export.c:1004 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "läge"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1320 builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
-msgstr "visa ospårade filer, valfria lägen: alla, normal, no. (Standard: all)"
+msgstr "visa ospårade filer, valfria lägen: all, normal, no. (Standard: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "visa ignorerade filer"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1324
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"visa ignorerade filer, valfria lägen: traditional, matching, no (Standard: "
+"traditional)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1326 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "när"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -7365,202 +8032,194 @@
 "ignorera ändringar i undermoduler, valfritt när: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1329
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "visa ospårade filer i spalter"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "kunde inte slå upp en precis skapad incheckning"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1330
+msgid "do not detect renames"
+msgstr "detektera inte namnändringar"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr "kunde inte tolka en precis skapad incheckning"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1332
+msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
+msgstr "detektera namnändringar, möjligen sätt likhetsindex"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "frånkopplad HEAD"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr "Kombinationen av argument för ignorerade och ospårade filer stöds ej"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr " (rotincheckning)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1450
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "undertryck sammanfattning efter framgångsrik incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "visa diff i mallen för incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Alternativ för incheckningsmeddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1454 builtin/tag.c:394
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "läs meddelande från fil"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "författare"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "överstyr författare för incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/gc.c:501
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "datum"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "överstyr datum för incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457 builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "incheckningsmeddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/commit.c:1460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461 parse-options.h:270 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "återanvänd och redigera meddelande från angiven incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "återanvänd meddelande från angiven incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "använd autosquash-formaterat meddelande för att fixa angiven incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "använd autosquash-formaterat meddelande för att slå ihop med angiven "
 "incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "jag är nu författare av incheckningen (används med -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:242
+#: builtin/pull.c:154 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "lägg till Signed-off-by:"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "använd angiven mallfil"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "tvinga redigering av incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "standard"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "hur blanksteg och #kommentarer skall tas bort från meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "inkludera status i mallen för incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469 builtin/merge.c:240 builtin/pull.c:184
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG-signera incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1472
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Alternativ för incheckningens innehåll"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1473
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "checka in alla ändrade filer"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "lägg till angivna filer till indexet för incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "lägg till filer interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "lägg till ändringar interaktivt"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "checka endast in angivna filer"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "förbigå pre-commit- och commit-msg-krokar"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "visa vad som skulle checkas in"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "lägg till föregående incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "förbigå post-rewrite-krok"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "ok att registrera en tom ändring"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "ok att registrera en ändring med tomt meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "kunde inte tolka HEAD:s incheckning"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Trasig MERGE_HEAD-fil (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1580
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa incheckningsmeddelande: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter på grund av tomt incheckningsmeddelande.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "Avbryter incheckning; meddelandet inte redigerat.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7571,143 +8230,211 @@
 "att kvoten inte har överskridits, och kör sedan\n"
 "\"git reset HEAD\" för att återställa."
 
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:9
+msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objkat>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:10 builtin/commit-graph.c:16
+msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objkat>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:21
+msgid ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+msgstr ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objkat>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:39 builtin/commit-graph.c:92
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:147 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/log.c:1466
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr "kat"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:40 builtin/commit-graph.c:93
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:148
+msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
+msgstr "Objektkatalogen där grafen skall lagras"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:95
+msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
+msgstr "sök paketindex listade på standard in efter incheckningar"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:97
+msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
+msgstr "börja gå genom incheckningar listade på standard in"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:99
+msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
+msgstr "ta med alla incheckningar redan i filen commit-graph"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
+msgid "cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"
+msgstr "kan inte använda både --stdin-commit och --stdin-packs"
+
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized --type argument, %s"
+msgstr "okänt argument för --type, %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:123
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Konfigurationsfilens plats"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:124
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "använd global konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:125
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "använd systemets konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:126
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "använd arkivets konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:127
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "använd angiven konfigurationsfil"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "blob-id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "läs konfiguration från givet blob-objekt"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:129
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Åtgärd"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:130
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "hämta värde: namn [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:131
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "hämta alla värden: nyckel [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:132
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "hämta värden för reguttr: namn-reguttr [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:133
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "hämta värde specifikt URL:en: sektion[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:134
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "ersätt alla motsvarande variabler: namn värde [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:135
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "lägg till en ny variabel: namn värde"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:136
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "ta bort en variabel: namn [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:137
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "ta bort alla träffar: namn [värde-reguttr]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:138
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "byt namn på sektion: gammalt-namn nytt-namn"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:139
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "ta bort en sektion: namn"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:140
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "visa alla"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:141
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "öppna textredigeringsprogram"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:142
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "hitta den inställda färgen: slot [default]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:143
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "hitta färginställningen: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:144
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Typ"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:145
+msgid "value is given this type"
+msgstr "värdet har givits denna typ"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:146
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "värdet är \"true\" eller \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:147
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "värdet är ett decimalt tal"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:148
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "värdet är --bool eller --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:149
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "värdet är en sökväg (fil- eller katalognamn)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:150
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "värdet är ett utgångsdatum"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:151
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Andra"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:152
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "terminera värden med NUL-byte"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:153
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "visa endast variabelnamn"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:154
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "respektera inkluderingsdirektiv vid uppslag"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:155
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr "visa konfigurationskälla (fil, standard in, blob, kommandorad)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "value"
+msgstr "värde"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "with --get, use default value when missing entry"
+msgstr "med --get, använd standardvärde vid saknad post"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to format default config value: %s"
+msgstr "misslyckades formatera standardkonfigurationsvärde: %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:431
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "kan inte tolka standardfärgvärde"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7722,16 +8449,20 @@
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:603
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local kan bara användas inuti ett git-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:606
+msgid "--blob can only be used inside a git repository"
+msgstr "--blob kan bara användas inuti ett git-arkiv"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "kan inte skapa konfigurationsfilen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7740,59 +8471,49 @@
 "kan inte skriva över flera värden med ett ensamt värde\n"
 "       Använd en regexp, --add eller --replace-all för att ändra %s."
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:88
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:90
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:98
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:100
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "skriv storlekar i människoläsbart format"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<flaggor>] [<incheckning-igt>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<flaggor>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "huvud"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "lättviktig"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "annoterad"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "den annoterade taggen %s inte tillgänglig"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "den annoterade taggen %s har inget inbäddat namn"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "taggen \"%s\" är i verkligheten \"%s\" här"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "Objektnamnet är inte giltigt: %s"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s är inte ett giltigt \"%s\"-objekt"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -7800,15 +8521,16 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "söker för att beskriva %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Ingen exakt träff mot referenser eller taggar, söker för att beskriva\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "avslutade sökning på %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7817,7 +8539,7 @@
 "Inga annoterade taggar kan beskriva \"%s\".\n"
 "Det finns dock oannoterade taggar: testa --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7826,12 +8548,12 @@
 "Inga taggar kan beskriva \"%s\".\n"
 "Testa --always, eller skapa några taggar."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "traverserade %lu incheckningar\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7840,75 +8562,90 @@
 "mer än %i taggar hittades; listar de %i senaste\n"
 "gav upp sökningen vid %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "beskriva %s\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "Objektnamnet är inte giltigt: %s"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s är varken incheckning eller blob"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "hitta taggen som kommer efter incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "felsök sökstrategin på standard fel"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "använd alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "använd alla taggar, även oannoterade"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "använd alltid långt format"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "följ endast första föräldern"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "skriv endast ut exakta träffar"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "överväg de <n> nyaste taggarna (standard: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "överväg endast taggar som motsvarar <mönster>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "överväg inte taggar som motsvarar <mönster>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "visa förkortade incheckningsobjekt som standard"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "märke"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "lägg till <märke> på lortigt arbetsträd (standard: \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr "lägg till <märke> på trasigt arbetsträd (standard: \"-broken\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long är inkompatibel med --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Inga namn hittades, kan inte beskriva något."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty är inkompatibelt med \"commit-ish\"-värden"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--broken är inkompatibelt med \"commit-ish\"-värden"
 
@@ -7917,26 +8654,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "\"%s\": inte en normal fil eller symbolisk länk"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig flagga: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Inte ett git-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "objektet \"%s\" som angavs är felaktigt."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "mer än två blobbar angavs: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "ej hanterat objekt \"%s\" angavs."
@@ -7974,53 +8711,53 @@
 "kombinerade diff-format (\"-c\" och \"--cc\") stöds inte i\n"
 "katalogdiffläge (\"-d\" och \"--dir-diff\")."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "bägge filerna ändrade: \"%s\" och \"%s\"."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "filen i arbetskatalogen lämnades kvar."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "temporära filer finns i \"%s\"."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "du kanske vill städa eller rädda dem."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "använd \"diff.guitool\" istället för \"diff.tool\""
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "utför diff för hela katalogen"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "fråga inte vid start av diff-verktyg"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:704
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "använd symboliska länkar i katalogdiffläge"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<verktyg>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "använd angivet diff-verktyg"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:708
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr "visa en lista över diff-verktyg som kan användas med ”--tool”"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:711
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
@@ -8028,163 +8765,164 @@
 "låt \"git-difftool\" avbryta när ett anropat diff-verktyg ger returvärde "
 "skilt från noll"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<kommando>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "ange eget kommando för att visa diffar"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:738
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "inget <verktyg> angavs för --tool=<verktyg>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:745
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "inget <kommando> angavs för --extcmd=<kommando>"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:26
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:27
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-flaggor]"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:998
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
 msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
 msgstr "visa förlopp efter <n> objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002
 msgid "select handling of signed tags"
 msgstr "välj hantering av signerade taggar"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1003
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005
 msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
 msgstr "välj hantering av taggar som har taggfiltrerade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1006
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
 msgid "Dump marks to this file"
 msgstr "Dump märken till filen"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
 msgid "Import marks from this file"
 msgstr "Importera märken från filen"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
 msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
 msgstr "Fejka taggare när taggen saknar en"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
 msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
 msgstr "Skriv ut hela trädet för varje incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
 msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
 msgstr "Använd done-funktionen för att avsluta strömmen"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1015
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
 msgstr "Hoppa över skrivning av blob-data"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr "referensspecifikation"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1019
 msgid "Apply refspec to exported refs"
 msgstr "Applicera referensspecifikation på exporterade referenser"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1020
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "anonymisera utdata"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<flaggor>] [<arkiv> [<refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<flaggor>] <grupp>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<flaggor>] [(<arkiv> | <grupp>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:29
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123 builtin/pull.c:193
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "hämta från alla fjärrar"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:125 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "lägg till i .git/FETCH_HEAD istället för att skriva över"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:199
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "sökväg till upload pack på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "tvinga överskrivning av lokal gren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "hämta från flera fjärrar"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "hämta alla taggar och associerade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "hämta inte alla taggar (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "antal undermoduler som hämtas parallellt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "rensa fjärrspårande grenar ej längre på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr ""
+"rensa lokala taggar inte längre på fjärren och skriv över ändrade taggar"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "on-demand"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "styr rekursiv hämtning av undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "behåll hämtade paket"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "tillåt uppdatering av HEAD-referens"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "fördjupa historik för grund klon"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "fördjupa historik för grund klon baserad på tid"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "konvertera till komplett arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
-msgid "dir"
-msgstr "kat"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "lägg till i början av undermodulens sökvägsutdata"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:165
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
@@ -8192,89 +8930,101 @@
 "standard för rekursiv hämtning av undermoduler (lägre prioritet än "
 "konfigurationsfiler)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pull.c:223
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "tar emot referenser som uppdaterar .git/shallow"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "referenskarta"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:226
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "ange referenskarta för \"fetch\""
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr "serverspecifik"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr ""
+"inget att checka in\n"
+"flagga att sända"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta fjärr-referensen HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "konfigurationen för fetch.output innehåller ogiltigt värde %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "objektet %s hittades inte"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[àjour]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[refuserad]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:671
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "kan inte hämta i aktuell gren"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:680
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[uppdaterad tagg]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681 builtin/fetch.c:714 builtin/fetch.c:730
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "kunde inte uppdatera lokal ref"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:700
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[ny tagg]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[ny gren]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:706
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[ny ref]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "tvingad uppdatering"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "ej snabbspolad"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s sände inte alla nödvändiga objekt\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "avvisa %s då grunda rötter inte kan uppdateras"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903 builtin/fetch.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Från %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8283,55 +9033,56 @@
 "vissa lokala referenser kunde inte uppdateras; testa att köra\n"
 " \"git remote prune %s\" för att ta bort gamla grenar som står i konflikt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s kommer bli dinglande)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s har blivit dinglande)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1002
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[borttagen]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1003 builtin/remote.c:1033
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(ingen)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "Vägrar hämta till aktuell gren %s i ett icke-naket arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Flaggan \"%s\" och värdet \"%s\" är inte giltigt för %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Flaggan \"%s\" ignoreras för %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "Vet inte hur man hämtar från %s"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Hämtar %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1289 builtin/remote.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hämta %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1335 builtin/fetch.c:1503
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+"--filter kan endast användas med fjärren konfigurerad i core.partialClone"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1358
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -8339,40 +9090,40 @@
 "Inget fjärrarkiv angavs. Ange antingen en URL eller namnet på ett\n"
 "fjärrarkiv som nya incheckningar skall hämtas från."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1395
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Du måste ange namnet på en tagg."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1444
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Negativa djup stöds inte i --deepen"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen och --depth är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1451
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth och --unshallow kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1453
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow kan inte användas på ett komplett arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1469
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all tar inte namnet på ett arkiv som argument"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1471
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all kan inte anges med referensspecifikationer"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "Fjärren eller fjärrgruppen finns inte: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1487
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta från grupp och ange referensspecifikationer"
 
@@ -8382,23 +9133,23 @@
 msgstr ""
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <meddelande>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <fil>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "fyll i loggen med som mest <n> poster från shortlog"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "alias för --log (avråds)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "text"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "inled meddelande med <text>"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "fil att läsa från"
 
@@ -8439,7 +9190,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "visa endast <n> träffade refs"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "använd formatfärger"
 
@@ -8463,83 +9214,83 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast referenser som inte innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:569
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar objektkataloger"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:661
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<flaggor>] [<objekt>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "visa onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "visa dinglande objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "rapportera taggar"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "rapportera rotnoder"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "gör indexojekt till huvudnoder"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "gör refloggar till huvudnoder (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "ta även hänsyn till paket och alternativa objekt"
 
 # Vague original, not networking-related, but rather related to the actual
 # objects in the database.
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "kontrollera endast konnektivitet"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "aktivera striktare kontroll"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "skriv dinglande objekt i .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678 builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "visa förlopp"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:679
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "visa ordrika namn för nåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:745
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar objekt"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:27
+#: builtin/gc.c:33
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#: builtin/gc.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr "Misslyckades ta status (fstat) på %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:312
+#: builtin/gc.c:452
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr "Kan inte ta status på %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:321
+#: builtin/gc.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -8554,43 +9305,52 @@
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:360
+#: builtin/gc.c:502
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "rensa ej refererade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:362
+#: builtin/gc.c:504
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "var mer grundlig (ökar körtiden)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:363
+#: builtin/gc.c:505
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "aktivera auto-gc-läge"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:508
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "tvinga gc-körning även om en annan gc kanske körs"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
-msgstr "Kan inte tolka värdet %s för gc.logexpiry"
+#: builtin/gc.c:511
+msgid "repack all other packs except the largest pack"
+msgstr "packa om alla paket förutom det största paketet"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:528
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka värdet %s för gc.logexpiry"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse prune expiry value %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka värdet %s för prune expiry"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Packar arkivet automatiskt i bakgrunden för optimal prestanda.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Packar arkivet automatiskt för optimal prestanda.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Se \"git help gc\" för manuell hushållning.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -8598,14 +9358,14 @@
 "gc körs redan på maskinen \"%s\" pid %<PRIuMAX> (använd --force om så inte "
 "är fallet)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:645
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Det finns för många onåbara lösa objekt; kör \"git prune\" för att ta bort "
 "dem."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:27
+#: builtin/grep.c:28
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<flaggor>] [-e] <mönster> [<rev>...] [[--] <sökväg>...]"
 
@@ -8623,245 +9383,245 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1531 builtin/index-pack.c:1723
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "trådstöd saknas, ignorerar %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:461 builtin/grep.c:582 builtin/grep.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa träd (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte \"grep\" från objekt av typen %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "flaggan \"%c\" antar ett numeriskt värde"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "sök i indexet istället för i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "sök i innehåll som inte hanteras av git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "sök i både spårade och ospårade filer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "ignorera filer angivna i \".gitignore\""
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "sök varje undermodul rekursivt"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "visa rader som inte träffas"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "skiftlägesokänslig sökning"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "matcha endast mönster vid ordgränser"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "hantera binärfiler som text"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "träffa inte mönster i binärfiler"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "hantera binärfiler med textconv-filter"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "gå som mest ned <djup> nivåer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "använd utökade POSIX-reguljära uttryck"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "använd grundläggande POSIX-reguljära uttryck (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "tolka mönster som fixerade strängar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "använd Perlkompatibla reguljära uttryck"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "visa radnummer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "visa inte filnamn"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "visa filnamn"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "visa filnamn relativa till toppkatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "visa endast filnamn istället för träffade rader"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "synonym för --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "visa endast namn på filer utan träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "skriv NUL efter filnamn"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "visa antal träffar istället för träffade rader"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "ljusmarkera träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "skriv tomma rader mellan träffar från olika filer"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr "visa filnamn endast en gång ovanför träffar från samma fil"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "visa <n> rader sammanhang före och efter träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "visa <n> rader sammanhang före träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "visa <n> rader sammanhang efter träffar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "använd <n> jobbtrådar"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "genväg för -C NUM"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "visa en rad med funktionsnamnet före träffen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "visa den omkringliggande funktionen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "läs mönster från fil"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "träffa <mönster>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "kombinera mönster som anges med -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "ange träff med slutstatuskod utan utdata"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "visa endast träffar från filer som träffar alla mönster"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "visa analysträd för grep-uttryck"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "bläddrare"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "visa träffade filer i filbläddraren"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "tillåt anropa grep(1) (ignoreras av detta bygge)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "inget mönster angavs."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "--no-index och --untracked kan inte användas med revisioner"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "kan inte slå upp revision: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "felaktigt antal trådar angivet (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "trådstöd saknas, ignorerar --threads"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager fungerar endast i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "flaggan stöds inte med --recurse-submodules."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached och --untracked kan inte användas med --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard kan inte användas för spårat innehåll."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "både --cached och träd angavs."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -8869,92 +9629,96 @@
 "git hash-object [-t <typ>] [-w] [--path=<fil> | --no-filters] [--stdin] [--] "
 "<fil>..."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "typ"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "objekttyp"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "skriv objektet till objektdatabasen"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "läs objektet från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "spara filen som den är utan filer"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr ""
 "hasha slumpmässigt skräp för att skapa korrupta objekt för felsökning av Git"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "hantera filen som om den kom från sökvägen"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr "visa alla tillgängliga kommandon"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
+#: builtin/help.c:46
 msgid "exclude guides"
 msgstr "uteslut vägledningar"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:45
+#: builtin/help.c:47
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
 msgstr "lista användbara vägledningar"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:46
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr "visa manualsida"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:47
+#: builtin/help.c:49
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr "visa manual i webbläsare"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:49
+#: builtin/help.c:51
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr "visa info-sida"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:55
+#: builtin/help.c:53
+msgid "print command description"
+msgstr "visa kommandobeskrivning"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:58
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<kommando>]"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:67
+#: builtin/help.c:70
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "okänt hjälpformat: ”%s”"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:94
+#: builtin/help.c:97
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "Misslyckades starta emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:107
+#: builtin/help.c:110
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "Kunde inte tolka emacsclient-version."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:115
+#: builtin/help.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "emacsclient version \"%d\" för gammal (< 22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:133 builtin/help.c:155 builtin/help.c:165 builtin/help.c:173
+#: builtin/help.c:136 builtin/help.c:158 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
 msgstr "exec misslyckades för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -8963,7 +9727,7 @@
 "\"%s\": sökväg för man-visare som ej stöds.\n"
 "Använd \"man.<verktyg>.cmd\" istället."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -8972,354 +9736,326 @@
 "\"%s\": kommando för man-visare som stöds.\n"
 "Använd \"man.<verktyg>.path\" istället."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:340
+#: builtin/help.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "\"%s\": okänd man-visare."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:357
+#: builtin/help.c:360
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "ingen man-visare hanterade förfrågan"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:365
+#: builtin/help.c:368
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "ingen info-visare hanterade förfrågan"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:407
-msgid "Defining attributes per path"
-msgstr "Definierar attribut per sökväg"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:408
-msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
-msgstr "Git för dagligt bruk i ungefär 20 kommandon"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:409
-msgid "A Git glossary"
-msgstr "En Git-ordlista"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:410
-msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
-msgstr "Ange avsiktligen ospårade filer att ignorera"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:411
-msgid "Defining submodule properties"
-msgstr "Ange egenskaper för undermoduler"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:412
-msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr "Ange versioner och intervall i Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:413
-msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr "Introduktion till Git (för version 1.5.1 och senare)"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:414
-msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
-msgstr "Översikt över rekommenderade arbetsflöden med Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:426
-msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
-msgstr "De vanliga Git-vägledningarna är:\n"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:444
+#: builtin/help.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is aliased to '%s'"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är ett alias för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/help.c:466 builtin/help.c:483
+#: builtin/help.c:442 builtin/help.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "användning: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "objekttyp stämmer inte överens vid %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "emottog inte det förväntade objektet %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:231
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "objektet %s: förväntad typ %s, såg %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "kan inte fylla %d byte"
 msgstr[1] "kan inte fylla %d byte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "tidigt filslut"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:284
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "indataläsfel"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:296
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "använde fler byte än tillgängligt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:303
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "paket för stort för nuvarande definition av off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "paket är större än tillåten maximal storlek"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna paketfilen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "paketsignatur stämmer inte överens"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "paketversion %<PRIu32> stöds ej"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "paketet har felaktigt objekt vid index %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "inflate returnerade %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:531
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "indexvärdespill för deltabasobjekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:539
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "deltabasindex utanför gränsen"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "okänd objekttyp %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"pread\" på paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:580
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "för tidigt slut på paketfilen, %<PRIuMAX> byte saknas"
 msgstr[1] "för tidigt slut på paketfilen, %<PRIuMAX> byte saknas"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:606
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "allvarlig inflate-inkonsekvens"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/index-pack.c:757 builtin/index-pack.c:780
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819 builtin/index-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SHA1-KOLLISION UPPTÄCKT VID %s !"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:292
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa information om befintligt objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa befintligt objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt blob-objekt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:842 builtin/index-pack.c:860
+msgid "fsck error in packed object"
+msgstr "fsck-fel i packat objekt"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "ogiltigt %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
-msgid "Error in object"
-msgstr "Fel i objekt"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Inte alla barnobjekt för %s kan nås"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:934 builtin/index-pack.c:965
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "misslyckades tillämpa delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Tar emot objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Skapar index för objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "paketet är trasigt (SHA1 stämmer inte)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1170
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "kan inte utföra \"fstat\" på paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1173
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "paket har skräp i slutet"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1185
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1189
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "förvirrad bortom vanvett i parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1212
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Analyserar delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1219
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1223
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa tråd: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "förvirrad bortom vanvett"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "slutfördes med %d lokalt objekt"
 msgstr[1] "slutfördes med %d lokala objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1279
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "Oväntad svanschecksumma för %s (trasig disk?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "paketet har %d oanalyserat delta"
 msgstr[1] "paketet har %d oanalyserade delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1307
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "kunde inte utföra \"deflate\" på tillagt objekt (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1383
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1388
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "lokalt objekt %s är trasigt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "paketfilnamnet \"%s\" slutar inte med \".pack\""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "kan inte ta skriva %s-fil \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1435
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "kan inte stänga skriven %s-fil \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1459
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "fel vid stängning av paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "kan inte ta skriva \"keep\"-fil \"%s\""
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "akn inte stänga skriven \"keep\"-fil \"%s\""
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1473
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "kan inte spara paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "kan inte spara indexfil"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1521
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "felaktig pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1590
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna befintlig paketfil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1592
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna befintlig paket-idx-fil för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1640
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "icke-delta: %d objekt"
 msgstr[1] "icke-delta: %d objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1647
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "kedjelängd = %d: %lu objekt"
 msgstr[1] "kedjelängd = %d: %lu objekt"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "paketfilnamnet \"%s\" slutar inte med \".pack\""
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1684
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "Kan inte gå tillbaka till arbetskatalogen (cwd)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1735 builtin/index-pack.c:1738
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754 builtin/index-pack.c:1758
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "felaktig %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1774
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin kan inte användas med --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1776
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "--stdin kräver ett git-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1782
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify angavs utan paketfilnamn"
 
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1832 builtin/unpack-objects.c:578
+msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
+msgstr "fsck-fel i packat objekt"
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:55
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
@@ -9357,8 +10093,8 @@
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
-msgstr "mallarna hittades inte %s"
+msgid "templates not found in %s"
+msgstr "mallarna hittades inte i %s"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
 #, c-format
@@ -9416,11 +10152,6 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "ange att git-arkivet skall delas bland flera användare"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr "kan inte skapa katalogen (mkdir) %s"
-
 #: builtin/init-db.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
@@ -9500,112 +10231,120 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "ingen indatafil angiven för redigering på plats"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<flaggor>] [<versionsintervall>] [[--] <sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<flaggor>] <objekt>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig flagga för --decorate: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "undertryck diff-utdata"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "visa källkod"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Använd e-postmappningsfil"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "dekorera endast referenser som motsvarar <mönster>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "dekorera inte referenser som motsvarar <mönster>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "dekoreringsflaggor"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Behandla radintervallet n,m i filen, med början på 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Slututdata: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: felaktig fil"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa objektet %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Okänd typ: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers utan värde"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "namnet på utdatakatalogen är för långt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Kan inte öppna patchfilen %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Behöver precis ett intervall."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Inte ett intervall."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "Omslagsbrevet behöver e-postformat"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "tokigt in-reply-to: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<flaggor>] [<sedan> | <revisionsintervall>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Två utdatakataloger?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Okänd incheckning %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Kunde inte slå upp \"%s\" som en giltig referens."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta exakt sammanslagningsbas."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9616,332 +10355,336 @@
 "Eller så kan du ange basincheckning med --base=<bas-inchecknings-id> "
 "manuellt."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta exakt sammanslagningsbas"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "basincheckningen bör vara förfader till revisionslistan"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "basincheckningen bör inte vara i revisionslistan"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "kan inte hämta patch-id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "använd [PATCH n/m] även för en ensam patch"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "använd [PATCH] även för flera patchar"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "skriv patcharna på standard ut"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "generera ett följebrev"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "använd enkel nummersekvens för utdatafilnamn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sfx"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "använd <sfx> istället för \".patch\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "börja numrera patchar på <n> istället för 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "markera serien som N:te försök"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Använd  [RFC PATCH] istället för [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Använd [<prefix>] istället för [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "spara filerna i <katalog>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "ta inte bort eller lägg till [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "skriv inte binära diffar"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "använd hashvärde med nollor i From-huvud"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "ta inte med patchar som motsvarar en uppströmsincheckning"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "visa patchformat istället för standard (patch + stat)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "E-post"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "huvud"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "lägg till e-posthuvud"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "epost"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "lägg till mottagarhuvud (\"To:\")"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "lägg till kopiehuvud (\"Cc:\")"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "ident"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr "sätt Från-adress till <ident> (eller incheckare om ident saknas)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "meddelande-id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "gör det första brevet ett svar till <meddelande-id>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "gräns"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "bifoga patchen"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "gör patchen ett inline-objekt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "aktivera brevtrådning, typer: shallow, deep"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "signatur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "lägg till signatur"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "basincheckning"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "lägg till förhandskrävd trädinfo i patchserien"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "lägg till signatur från fil"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "visa inte filnamn för patchar"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "visa förloppsindikator medan patchar skapas"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "ogiltig ident-rad: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n och -k kan inte användas samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc och -k kan inte användas samtidigt."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --name-only"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --name-status"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "kan inte använda --check"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "standard ut, eller katalog, vilken skall det vara?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa signaturfil \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "Skapar patchar"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Misslyckades skapa utdatafiler"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<uppström> [<huvud> [<gräns>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta en spårad fjärrgren, ange <uppström> manuellt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<flaggor>] [<fil>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "identifiera filstatus med taggar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "använd små bokstäver för \"anta oförändrade\"-filer"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "använd små bokstäver för \"fsmonitor clean\"-filer"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "visa cachade filer i utdata (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "visa borttagna filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "visa modifierade filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "visa andra filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "visa ignorerade filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "visa köat innehålls objektnamn i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "visa filer i filsystemet som behöver tas bort"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "visa endast namn för \"andra\" kataloger"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "visa radslut i filer"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "visa inte tomma kataloger"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "visa ej sammanslagna filer i utdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "visa \"resolve-undo\"-information"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "hoppa över filer som motsvarar mönster"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "exkludera mönster som läses från <fil>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "läs ytterligare per-katalog-exkluderingsmönster från <fil>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "lägg till git:s standardexkluderingar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "gör utdata relativ till projektets toppkatalog"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "rekursera ner i undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "om en <fil> inte är indexet, betrakta det som ett fel"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "träd-igt"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr "låtsas att sökvägar borttagna sedan <träd-igt> fortfarande finns"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "visa felsökningsutdata"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:7
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:9
 msgid ""
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
@@ -9951,39 +10694,39 @@
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<arkiv> [<referenser>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "visa inte fjärr-URL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "exec"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:61 builtin/ls-remote.c:63
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "sökväg till git-upload-pack på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:65
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "begränsa till taggar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "begränsa till huvuden"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "visa inte avskalade taggar"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:69
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "ta hänsyn till url.<bas>.insteadOf"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:73
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "avsluta med felkod 2 om motsvarande referenser inte hittas"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:76
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "visa underliggande referens och objektet det pekar på"
 
@@ -10028,183 +10771,183 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "tom mbox: ”%s”"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<flaggor>] [<incheckning>...]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:52
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:53
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:110
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "flaggan \"m\" behöver ett värde"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hitta sammanslagningsstrategin \"%s\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Tillgängliga strategier är:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Tillgängliga skräddarsydda strategier är:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "visa inte en diffstat när sammanslagningen är färdig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "visa en diffstat när sammanslagningen är färdig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:148
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(synonym till --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr ""
 "lägg till (som mest <n>) poster från shortlog till incheckningsmeddelandet"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "skapa en ensam incheckning istället för en sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:160
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "utför en incheckning om sammanslagningen lyckades (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "redigera meddelande innan incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "tillåt snabbspolning (standard)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:169
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "avbryt om snabbspolning inte är möjlig"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "bekräfta att den namngivna incheckningen har en giltig GPG-signatur"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:176
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "strategi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:177
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "sammanslagningsstrategi att använda"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:180
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "alternativ=värde"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "alternativ för vald sammanslagningsstrategi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "incheckningsmeddelande för (icke snabbspolande) sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "avbryt den pågående sammanslagningen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "fortsätt den pågående sammanslagningen"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "tillåt sammanslagning av orelaterade historier"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:243
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr "bekräfta commit-msg-krok"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "kunde köra stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:273
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "stash misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "inte ett giltigt objekt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:300 builtin/merge.c:317
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree misslyckades"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:347
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (inget att platta till)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Tillplattningsincheckning -- uppdaterar inte HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Inget sammanslagningsmeddelande -- uppdaterar inte HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "\"%s\" verkar inte peka på en incheckning"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktig branch.%s.mergeoptions-sträng: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:669
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Hanterar inte något annat än en sammanslagning av två huvuden."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Felaktig flagga för merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:698
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte läsa från \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Checkar inte in sammanslagningen; använd \"git commit\" för att slutföra "
 "den.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10220,69 +10963,69 @@
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" kommer ignoreras, och ett tomt meddelande\n"
 "avbryter incheckningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Tomt incheckningsmeddelande."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Underbart.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Kunde inte slå ihop automatiskt; fixa konflikter och checka in resultatet.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "Inte på någon gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Ingen fjärr för aktuell gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Ingen standarduppström angiven för aktuell gren."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Ingen fjärrspårande gren för %s från %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde \"%s\" i miljövariabeln \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "inte något vi kan slå ihop med %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "inte något vi kan slå ihop"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1211
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--abort tar inga argument"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1215
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Ingen sammanslagning att avbryta (MERGE_HEAD saknas)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1227
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--continue tar inga argument"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1231
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Ingen sammanslagning pågår (MERGE_HEAD saknas)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10290,7 +11033,7 @@
 "Du har inte avslutat sammanslagningen (MERGE_HEAD finns).\n"
 "Checka in dina ändringar innan du slår ihop."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10298,114 +11041,114 @@
 "Du har inte avslutat din \"cherry-pick\" (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD finns).\n"
 "Checka in dina ändringar innan du slår ihop."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1257
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Du har inte avslutat din \"cherry-pick\" (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD finns)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1266
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Du kan inte kombinera --squash med --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1274
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Ingen incheckning angiven och merge.defaultToUpstream är ej satt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1291
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Stöder inte en tillplattningsincheckning på ett tomt huvud ännu"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1293
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "Icke-snabbspolad incheckning kan inte användas med ett tomt huvud"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - inte något vi kan slå ihop"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "Kan endast slå ihop en enda incheckning i ett tomt huvud"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Incheckningen %s har en obetrodd GPG-signatur som påstås vara gjord av %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Incheckningen %s har en felaktig GPG-signatur som påstås vara gjord av %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Incheckning %s har inte någon GPG-signatur."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Incheckningen %s har en korrekt GPG-signatur av %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "vägrar slå samman orelaterad historik"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1411
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "Redan à jour."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1421
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Uppdaterar %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Försöker riktigt enkel sammanslagning i indexet...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1469
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Nej.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1494
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Redan à jour. Toppen!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1500
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Kan inte snabbspola, avbryter."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1523 builtin/merge.c:1602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Återspolar trädet till orört...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Försöker sammanslagningsstrategin %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Ingen sammanslagningsstrategi hanterade sammanslagningen.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Sammanslagning med strategin %s misslyckades.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Använder %s för att förbereda lösning för hand.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10431,23 +11174,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<incheckning>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "skriv ut alla gemensamma anfäder"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "hitta anfader för enkel n-vägssammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "visa revisioner som inte kan nås från andra"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "är den första anfader till den andra?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "se var <incheckning> grenades av från referensloggen från <ref>"
 
@@ -10542,22 +11285,22 @@
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<flaggor>] <källa>... <mål>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:83
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Katalogen %s är i indexet och inte en undermodul?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:288
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Köa dina ändringar i .gitmodules eller använd \"stash\" för att fortsätta"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:103
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s är i indexet"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:125
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "tvinga flytta/ändra namn även om målet finns"
 
@@ -10565,68 +11308,68 @@
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "hoppa över fel vid flytt/namnändring"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "destinationen \"%s\" är ingen katalog"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Kontrollerar namnbyte av \"%s\" till \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "felaktig källa"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "kan inte flytta katalog till sig själv"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "kan inte flytta katalog över fil"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "källkatalogen är tom"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "inte versionshanterad"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "destinationen finns"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "skriver över \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Kan inte skriva över"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "flera källor för samma mål"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "destinationskatalogen finns inte"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, källa=%s, mål=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Byter namn på %s till %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:715 builtin/repack.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades byta namn på \"%s\""
@@ -10728,8 +11471,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <anteckningsref>] remove [<objekt>...]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <anteckningsref>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <anteckningsref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -10818,12 +11561,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "anteckningens innehåll har lämnats kvar i %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:507
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte läsa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna eller läsa \"%s\""
@@ -11070,7 +11813,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "läs objektnamn från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:107 builtin/worktree.c:151
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "ta inte bort, bara visa"
 
@@ -11091,199 +11834,239 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "okänt underkommando: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:48
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<flaggor>...] [< <reflista> | < <objektlista>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:49
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [<flaggor>...] <basnamn> [< <reflista> | < <objektlista>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:211 builtin/pack-objects.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "fel i deflate (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:810
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr ""
 "inaktiverar skrivning av bitkarta, paket delas på grund av pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:823
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Skriver objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1106
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "inaktiverar skrivning av bitkarta då några objekt inte packas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1765
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr "Räknar objekt"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1895
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to get size of %s"
+msgstr "kan inte hämta storlek på %s"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1910
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object header of %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte tolka objekthuvud för %s"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2564
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Komprimerar objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2735
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "ogiltigt värde för --missing"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "indexversionen %s stöds ej"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3071
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktig indexversion \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3102
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "visa inte förloppsindikator"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3104
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "visa förloppsindikator"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3106
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "visa förloppsindikator under objektskrivningsfasen"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3109
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "som --all-progress när förloppsindikatorn visas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3110
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "version[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3111
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "skriv paketindexfilen i angiven indexformatversion"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3114
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "maximal storlek på varje utdatapaketfil"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3116
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "ignorera lånade objekt från alternativa objektlager"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3118
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "ignorera packade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3120
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "begränsa paketfönster efter objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3122
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "begränsa paketfönster efter minne förutom objektgräns"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3124
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "maximal längd på deltakedja tillåten i slutligt paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3126
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "återanvänd befintliga delta"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "återanvänd befintliga objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3130
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "använd OFS_DELTA-objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3132
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "använd trådar vid sökning efter bästa deltaträffar"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3134
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "försök inte skapa tom paketutdata"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3136
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "läs revisionsargument från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3138
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "begränsa objekt till de som ännu inte packats"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3141
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "inkludera objekt som kan nås från någon referens"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "inkludera objekt som refereras från referensloggposter"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3147
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "inkludera objekt som refereras från indexet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3150
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "skriv paket på standard ut"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3152
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "inkludera taggobjekt som refererar objekt som skall packas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3154
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "behåll onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3156
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "packa lösa onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3158
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "packa upp onåbara objekt nyare än <tid>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3161
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "skapa tunna paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3163
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "skapa packfiler lämpade för grunda hämtningar"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3165
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "ignorera paket som har tillhörande .keep-fil"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3167
+msgid "ignore this pack"
+msgstr "ignorera detta paket"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3169
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "komprimeringsgrad för paket"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3171
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "göm inte incheckningar med ympningar (\"grafts\")"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3173
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "använd bitkartindex om tillgängligt för att räkna objekt snabbare"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3175
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "använd bitkartindex tillsammans med packindexet"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
-msgid "Counting objects"
-msgstr "Räknar objekt"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "hantering av saknade objekt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3181
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "packa inte objekt i kontraktspackfiler"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3205
+#, c-format
+msgid "delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"
+msgstr "deltakedjedjupet %d är för djupt, påtvingar %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3210
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"
+msgstr "pack.deltaCacheLimit är för högt, påtvingar %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3338
+msgid "Enumerating objects"
+msgstr "Räknar upp objekt"
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:7
 msgid "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 msgstr "git pack-refs [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
 msgid "pack everything"
 msgstr "packa allt"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:16
 msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
 msgstr "ta bort lösa referenser (standard)"
 
@@ -11296,64 +12079,68 @@
 msgstr "Tar bort duplicerade objekt"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <tid>] [--] [<huvud>...]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <tid>] [--] [<huvud>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "rapportera borttagna objekt"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:111
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "låt tid gå ut för objekt äldre än <tid>"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:113
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "begränsa vandring av objekt utanför kontraktspackfiler."
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:127
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "kan inte rensa i ett \"precious-objekt\"-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:54 builtin/pull.c:56
+#: builtin/pull.c:59 builtin/pull.c:61
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde för %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:76
+#: builtin/pull.c:81
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git pull [<flaggor>] [<arkiv> [<refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:132
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "styrning för rekursiv hämtning av undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Alternativ gällande sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "inlemma ändringar genom ombasering i stället för sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:166 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "tillåt snabbspolning"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "utför automatiskt stash/stash pop före och efter ombasering"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Alternativ gällande hämtningar"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "antal undermoduler som hämtas parallellt"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktigt värde för pull.ff: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:420
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
@@ -11361,14 +12148,14 @@
 "Det finns ingen kandidat för ombasering bland referenserna du precis har "
 "hämtat."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:422
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 "Det finns ingen kandidat för sammanslagning bland referenserna du precis har "
 "hämtat."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:423
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -11376,7 +12163,7 @@
 "Det betyder vanligtvis att du använt en jokertecken-refspec som inte\n"
 "motsvarade något i fjärränden."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11387,42 +12174,42 @@
 "gren. Eftersom det inte är den fjärr som är konfigurerad som\n"
 "standard för aktuell gren måste du ange en gren på kommandoraden."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "Du är inte på någon gren för närvarande."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "Ange vilken gren du vill ombasera mot."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:435 builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "Ange vilken gren du vill slå samman med."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:451
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "Se git-pull(1) för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:444 builtin/pull.c:453
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<fjärr>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:453 builtin/pull.c:458 git-rebase.sh:523
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<gren>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:446 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "Det finns ingen spårningsinformation för aktuell gren."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:455 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr "Om du vill ange spårningsinformation för grenen kan du göra det med:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11431,27 +12218,27 @@
 "Dina inställningar anger sammanslagning med referensen \"%s\"\n"
 "från fjärren, men någon sådan referens togs inte emot."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:826
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "ignorera --verify-signatures för ombasering"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:874
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "--[no-]autostash är endast giltig med --rebase."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:882
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr "Uppdaterar en ofödd gren med ändringar som lagts till i indexet."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:885
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "pull med ombasering"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:886
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "checka in eller använd \"stash\" på dem."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11462,7 +12249,7 @@
 "snabbspolar din arbetskatalog från\n"
 "incheckningen %s."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11479,31 +12266,31 @@
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "för att återgå."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:931
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "Kan inte slå ihop flera grenar i ett tomt huvud."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "Kan inte ombasera ovanpå flera grenar."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:942
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr "kan inte ombasera med lokalt lagrade ändringar i undermoful"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:17
+#: builtin/push.c:19
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<flaggor>] [<arkiv> [<refspec>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:111
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "taggförkortning utan <tagg>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:121
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete godtar endast enkla målreferensnamn"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:165
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -11512,7 +12299,7 @@
 "För att välja ett av alternativen permanent, se push.default i \"git help "
 "config\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11537,7 +12324,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11552,7 +12339,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<namn-på-fjärrgren>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:197
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11565,12 +12352,12 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "Den aktuella grenen %s har flera uppströmsgrenar, vägrar sända."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11581,14 +12368,14 @@
 "aktuella grenen \"%s\", utan att tala om för mig vad som\n"
 "skall sändas för att uppdatera fjärrgrenen."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Du angav inga referensspecifikationer att sända, och push.default är "
 "\"nothing\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11600,7 +12387,7 @@
 "\"git pull ....\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forward\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:280
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11612,7 +12399,7 @@
 "\"git pull ...\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forward\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11626,11 +12413,11 @@
 "(t.ex. \"git pull ...\") innan du sänder igen.\n"
 "Se avsnittet \"Note about fast-forwards\" i \"git push --help\" för detaljer."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "Uppdateringarna avvisades eftersom taggen redan finns på fjärren."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -11641,22 +12428,22 @@
 "pekar på något som inte är en incheckning, utan att använda flaggan\n"
 "\"--force\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Sänder till %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades sända vissa referenser till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktigt arkiv \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:396
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -11677,114 +12464,104 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <namn>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all och --tags är inkompatibla"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:390
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--all kan inte kombineras med referensspecifikationer"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:395
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--mirror och --tags är inkompatibla"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:396
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--mirror kan inte kombineras med referensspecifikationer"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:401
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all och --mirror är inkompatibla"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:551
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "sänd alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "spegla alla referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:555
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "ta bort referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "sänd taggar (kan inte användas med --all eller --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "tvinga uppdateringar"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:561 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "refnamn>:<förvänta"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "kräv att ref:s tidigare värde är detta"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "styr rekursiv insändning av undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:567 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "använd tunna paket"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:568 builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "program för att ta emot paket"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:570
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "ställ in uppström för git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:573
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "ta bort lokalt borttagna referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:575
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "förbigå pre-push-krok"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "sänd in saknade men relevanta taggar"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:579 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "GPG-signera insändningen"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:581 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "begär atomiska transaktioner på fjärrsidan"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
-msgid "server-specific"
-msgstr "serverspecifik"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
-msgid "option to transmit"
-msgstr ""
-"inget att checka in\n"
-"flagga att sända"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:599
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete är inkompatibel med --all, --mirror och --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:601
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete kan inte användas utan referenser"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all och --tags är inkompatibla"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:606
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--all kan inte kombineras med referensspecifikationer"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:610
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--mirror och --tags är inkompatibla"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:612
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--mirror kan inte kombineras med referensspecifikationer"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:615
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all och --mirror är inkompatibla"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "push-flaggor kan inte innehålla radbrytning"
 
@@ -11798,67 +12575,67 @@
 "[-u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
 "index-output=<fil>] (--empty | <träd-igt1> [<träd-igt2> [<träd-igt3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "skriv resulterande index till <fil>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "töm bara indexet"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:126
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "utför en sammanslagning i tillägg till en läsning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "3-vägssammanslagning om sammanslagning på filnivå ej krävs"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "3-vägssammanslagning när det finns tillägg och borttagningar"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "som -m, men kasta bort ej sammanslagna poster"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<underkatalog>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "läs in trädet i indexet under <underkatalog>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "uppdatera arbetskatalogen med resultatet från sammanslagningen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:140
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:142
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "tillåt explicit ignorerade filer att skrivas över"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "kontrollera inte arbetskatalogen efter sammanslagning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:146
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "uppdatera inte indexet eller arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:147
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "hoppa över att applicera filter för gles utcheckning"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:149
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "felsök unpack-trees"
 
@@ -11866,47 +12643,67 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "behåll tomma incheckningar"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "tillåt incheckningar med tomt meddelande"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
+msgid "rebase merge commits"
+msgstr "ombasera sammanslagningar"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
+msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
+msgstr "behåll ursprungliga förgreningspunkter för kusiner"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "fortsätt ombasering"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "avbryt ombasering"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:35
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "skapa ombaseringsskript"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "förkorta SHA-1 i todo-listan"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:37
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "förkorta inchecknings-id i todo-listan"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "utöka SHA-1 i todo-listan"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:39
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "utöka inchecknings-id i todo-listan"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:41
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "kontrollera todo-listan"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:43
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "hoppa över onödiga \"pick\"-kommandon"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:45
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "ordna om fixup-/squash-rader"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:47
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "lägg in exec-kommandon i todo-listan"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:68
+msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
+msgstr "--[no-]rebase-cousins har ingen effekt utan --rebase-merges"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:31
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <git-katalog>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:842
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -11936,7 +12733,7 @@
 "För att undvika detta meddelande och fortfarande behålla det\n"
 "normala beteendet, sätt \"receive.denyCurrentBranch\" till \"refuse\"."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:862
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11957,29 +12754,24 @@
 "\n"
 "För att undvika detta meddelande kan du sätta det till \"refuse\"."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1935
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "tyst"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1949
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Du måste ange en katalog."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "\"%s\" för \"%s\" är inte en giltig tidsstämpel"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en giltig tidsstämpel"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13
+#: builtin/remote.c:14
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14
+#: builtin/remote.c:15
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -11987,82 +12779,82 @@
 "git remote add [-t <gren>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <namn> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:35
+#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:36
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <gammal> <ny>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:40
+#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:41
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:45
+#: builtin/remote.c:18 builtin/remote.c:46
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <namn> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <gren>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20
+#: builtin/remote.c:21
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<grupp> | <fjärr>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21
+#: builtin/remote.c:22
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <namn> <gren>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:71
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:72
 msgid "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:76
+#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <namn> <nyurl> [<gammalurl>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
+#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <namn> <nyurl>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
+#: builtin/remote.c:26 builtin/remote.c:79
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <namn> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:30
+#: builtin/remote.c:31
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<flaggor>] <namn> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:50
+#: builtin/remote.c:51
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <namn> <gren>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:51
+#: builtin/remote.c:52
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <namn> <gren>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:56
+#: builtin/remote.c:57
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<flaggor>] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:61
+#: builtin/remote.c:62
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<flaggor>] <namn>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:66
+#: builtin/remote.c:67
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<flaggor>] [<grupp> | <fjärr>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:95
+#: builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Uppdaterar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:127
+#: builtin/remote.c:128
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -12070,86 +12862,86 @@
 "--mirror är farlig och föråldrad; använd\n"
 "\t --mirror=fetch eller --mirror=push istället"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:144
+#: builtin/remote.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "okänt argument till mirror: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:160
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "hämta fjärrgrenarna"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:162
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "importera alla taggar och associerade objekt vid hämtning"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:166
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "eller hämta inte några taggar alls (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:167
+#: builtin/remote.c:168
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "gren(ar) att spåra"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:169
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "huvudgren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/remote.c:170
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:171
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr "ställ in arkiv som spegel att sända eller ta emot från"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:182
+#: builtin/remote.c:183
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "att ange en master-gren ger ingen mening med --mirror"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:184
+#: builtin/remote.c:185
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr "att ange grenar att spåra ger mening bara med hämtningsspeglar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:191 builtin/remote.c:631
+#: builtin/remote.c:192 builtin/remote.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "fjärrarkivet %s finns redan."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:635
+#: builtin/remote.c:196 builtin/remote.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte ett giltigt namn på fjärrarkiv"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:235
+#: builtin/remote.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa master \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:337
+#: builtin/remote.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte hämta mappning för referensspecifikation %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:438 builtin/remote.c:446
+#: builtin/remote.c:441 builtin/remote.c:449
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(matchande)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:450
+#: builtin/remote.c:453
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(ta bort)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:624 builtin/remote.c:759 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:627 builtin/remote.c:762 builtin/remote.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Inget sådant fjärrarkiv: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:641
+#: builtin/remote.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte byta namn på konfigurationssektionen \"%s\" till \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:661
+#: builtin/remote.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -12160,17 +12952,17 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\tUppdatera konfigurationen manuellt om nödvändigt."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:697
+#: builtin/remote.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:731
+#: builtin/remote.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:799
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -12184,113 +12976,118 @@
 "Observera: Några grenar utanför hierarkin refs/remotes/ togs inte bort;\n"
 "för att ta bort dem, använd:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort konfigurationssektionen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " ny (nästa hämtning sparar i remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:917
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " spårad"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " förlegad (använd \"git remote prune\" för att ta bort)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "ogiltig branch.%s.merge; kan inte ombasera över > 1 gren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:971
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "ombaseras interaktivt på fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:968
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
+msgstr "ombaseras interaktivt (med sammanslagningar) på fjärren %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "ombaseras på fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " sammanslås med fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "sammanslås med fjärren %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:977
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    och med fjärren %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/remote.c:1029
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "skapa"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1032
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "ta bort"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1027
+#: builtin/remote.c:1036
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "àjour"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1030
+#: builtin/remote.c:1039
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "kan snabbspolas"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1033
+#: builtin/remote.c:1042
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "lokal föråldrad"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1040
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s tvingar till %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s sänder till %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1047
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s tvingar till %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1050
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s sänder till %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1127
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "fråga inte fjärrar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1145
+#: builtin/remote.c:1154
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* fjärr %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Hämt-URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147 builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1302
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1311
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(ingen URL)"
 
@@ -12298,184 +13095,184 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1170 builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  Sänd-URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167 builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  HEAD-gren: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(inte förfrågad)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(okänd)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  HEAD-gren (HEAD på fjärr är tvetydig, kan vara en av följande):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Fjärrgren:%s"
 msgstr[1] "  Fjärrgrenar:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1212
+#: builtin/remote.c:1195 builtin/remote.c:1221
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (status inte förfrågad)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokal gren konfigurerad för \"git pull\":"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokala grenar konfigurerade för \"git pull\":"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1203
+#: builtin/remote.c:1212
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  Lokala referenser speglas av \"git push\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1209
+#: builtin/remote.c:1218
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Lokal referens konfigurerad för \"git push\"%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  Lokala referenser konfigurerade för \"git push\"%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1230
+#: builtin/remote.c:1239
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "sätt refs/remotes/<namn>/HEAD enligt fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1232
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "ta bort refs/remotes/<namn>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1247
+#: builtin/remote.c:1256
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte bestämma HEAD på fjärren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1249
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "Flera HEAD-grenar på fjärren. Välj en explicit med:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1267
+#: builtin/remote.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Inte en giltig referens: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ställa in %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1296
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s kommer bli dinglande!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1288
+#: builtin/remote.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s har blivit dinglande!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Rensar %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#: builtin/remote.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [skulle rensa] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1318
+#: builtin/remote.c:1327
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [rensad] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1363
+#: builtin/remote.c:1372
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "rensa fjärrar efter hämtning"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1426 builtin/remote.c:1480 builtin/remote.c:1548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1435 builtin/remote.c:1489 builtin/remote.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Ingen sådan fjärr \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1451
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "lägg till gren"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1449
+#: builtin/remote.c:1458
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "ingen fjärr angavs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1466
+#: builtin/remote.c:1475
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "fråga sänd-URL:er istället för hämta-URL:er"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1468
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "returnera alla URL:er"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1496
+#: builtin/remote.c:1505
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "ingen URL:er angivna för fjärren \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1522
+#: builtin/remote.c:1531
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "manipulera URL:ar för sändning"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "lägg till URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "ta bort URL:ar"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1533
+#: builtin/remote.c:1542
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete ger ingen mening"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1572
+#: builtin/remote.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Felaktig gammalt URL-mönster: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1580
+#: builtin/remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Ingen sådan URL hittades: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1582
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Kommer inte ta bort alla icke-sänd-URL:er"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/remote.c:1607
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "var pratsam; måste skrivas före ett underkommando"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1629
+#: builtin/remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Okänt underkommando: %s"
@@ -12493,127 +13290,135 @@
 "Använd --no-write-bitmap-index eller inaktivera inställningen\n"
 "pack.writebitmaps"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "packa allt i ett enda paket"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "samma som -a, och gör onåbara objekt lösa"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:185
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "ta bort överflödiga paket, och kör git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "sänd --no-reuse-delta till git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:189
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "sänd --no-reuse-object till git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:191
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "kör inte git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "sänd --local till git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "skriv bitkartindex"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:197
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "cirkadatum"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "med -A, lös inte upp objekt äldre än detta"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "med -a, packa om onåbara objekt"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "storlek på fönster använt för deltakomprimering"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:203 builtin/repack.c:209
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "byte"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:204
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "samma som ovan, men begränsa minnesstorleken istället för postantal"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "begränsa maximalt deltadjup"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:208
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "begränsar maximalt antal trådar"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "maximal storlek på varje paketfil"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "packa om objekt i paket märkta med .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:214
+msgid "do not repack this pack"
+msgstr "packa inte om detta paket"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:224
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "kan inte ta bort paket i ett \"precious-objects\"-arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:228
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable och -A kan inte användas samtidigt"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:425 builtin/worktree.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:20
+#: builtin/replace.c:22
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] <objekt> <ersättning>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:21
+#: builtin/replace.c:23
 msgid "git replace [-f] --edit <object>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --edit <objekt>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:22
+#: builtin/replace.c:24
 msgid "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --graft <incheckning> [<förälder>...]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:23
+#: builtin/replace.c:25
+msgid "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+msgstr "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:26
 msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
 msgstr "git replace -d <objekt>..."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:24
+#: builtin/replace.c:27
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<mönster>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:331 builtin/replace.c:369 builtin/replace.c:397
+#: builtin/replace.c:371 builtin/replace.c:415 builtin/replace.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Objektnamnet är inte giltigt: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:361
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "felaktig sammanslagningstagg i incheckningen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:363
+#: builtin/replace.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "felformad sammanslagningstagg i incheckningen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:374
+#: builtin/replace.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -12622,45 +13427,58 @@
 "den ursprungliga incheckningen \"%s\" innehåller sammanslagningstaggen \"%s"
 "\" som har förkastats; använd --edit istället för --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:407
+#: builtin/replace.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "den ursprungliga incheckningen \"%s\" har en gpg-signatur."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:461
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "signaturen kommer att tas bort i ersättningsincheckningen!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:414
+#: builtin/replace.c:471
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva ersättningsincheckning för: \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:514
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not convert the following graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"kunde inte konvertera följande ympning(ar):\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:535
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "visa ersättningsreferenser"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:439
+#: builtin/replace.c:536
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "ta bort ersättningsreferenser"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:440
+#: builtin/replace.c:537
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "redigera befintligt objekt"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:441
+#: builtin/replace.c:538
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "ändra en inchecknings föräldrar"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:442
+#: builtin/replace.c:539
+msgid "convert existing graft file"
+msgstr "konvertera befintlig ympningsfil"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:540
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "ersätt referensen om den finns"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:542
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "använd inte snygg visning av innehåll för --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:543
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "använd detta format"
 
@@ -12712,114 +13530,131 @@
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:80
 msgid "Failed to find tree of HEAD."
-msgstr "Kunde inte hitta träder för HEAD."
+msgstr "Kunde inte hitta trädet för HEAD."
 
 #: builtin/reset.c:86
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
-msgstr "Kunde inte hitta träder för %s."
+msgstr "Kunde inte hitta trädet för %s."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD är nu på %s"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra en %s återställning mitt i en sammanslagning."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "var tyst, rapportera endast fel"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "återställ HEAD och index"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "återställ endast HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "återställ HEAD, index och arbetskatalog"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "återställ HEAD men behåll lokala ändringar"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr "registrera endast att borttagna sökvägar kommer läggas till senare"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "Kunde inte slå upp \"%s\" som en giltig revision."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "Kunde inte slå upp \"%s\" som ett giltigt träd."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch är inkompatibel med --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed rekommenderas inte med sökvägar; använd \"git reset -- <sökvägar>\"."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "Kan inte göra %s återställning med sökvägar."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "%s återställning tillåts inte i ett naket arkiv"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N kan endast användas med --mixed"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "Oköade ändringar efter återställning:"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "Kunde inte återställa indexfilen till versionen \"%s\"."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Kunde inte skriva ny indexfil."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr "kan inte kombinera --exclude-promisor-objects och --missing"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "objektfiltrering kräver --objects"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "ogiltigt värde för sparse: \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list stöder inte visning av anteckningar"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "kan inte kombinera --use-bitmap-index med objektfiltrering"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:406
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<argument>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:411
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "behåll \"--\" sänt som argument"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:413
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "sluta tolka efter första argument som inte är flagga"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:412
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:416
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "utdata fast i lång form"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:545
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:549
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -12903,10 +13738,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "behåll incheckningar som börjar som tomma"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "tillåt incheckningar med tomt meddelande"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "behåll redundanta, tomma incheckningar"
@@ -12963,42 +13794,42 @@
 msgstr[0] "följande fil har lokala ändringar:"
 msgstr[1] "följande filer har lokala ändringar:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243
+#: builtin/rm.c:241
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "lista inte borttagna filer"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:244
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "ta bara bort från indexet"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:245
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "överstyr àjour-testet"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:246
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "tillåt rekursiv borttagning"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:248
+#: builtin/rm.c:246
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "avsluta med nollstatus även om inget träffades"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:307
+#: builtin/rm.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "tar inte bort \"%s\" rekursivt utan -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:346
+#: builtin/rm.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: kan inte ta bort %s"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:369
+#: builtin/rm.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte ta bort \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:19
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:20
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<host>:]<directory> "
@@ -13010,50 +13841,70 @@
 "[<ref>...]\n"
 "  --all och explicit angiven <ref> är ömsesidigt uteslutande."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "fjärrnamn"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "använd tillståndslöst RPC-protokoll"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "läs referenser från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "visa status från fjärrhjälpare"
 
+#: builtin/serve.c:7
+msgid "git serve [<options>]"
+msgstr "git serve [<flaggor>]"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:17 builtin/upload-pack.c:23
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr "avsluta omedelbart efter första anrop/svar-utväxling"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:19
+msgid "exit immediately after advertising capabilities"
+msgstr "avsluta omedelbart efter kungörelse av kapabiliteter"
+
 #: builtin/shortlog.c:14
-msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git shortlog [<flaggor>] [<versionsintervall>] [[--] <sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:263
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:15
+msgid "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+msgstr "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<flaggor>]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:264
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
 msgstr "Gruppera efter incheckare istället för författare"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:265
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:266
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "sortera utdata enligt antal incheckningar per författare"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:267
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:268
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "Undertryck beskrivningar, visa bara antal incheckningar"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:269
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Visa e-postadress för varje författare"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:272
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Radbryt utdata"
 
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:298
+msgid "too many arguments given outside repository"
+msgstr "för många flaggor givna utanför arkivet"
+
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:12
 msgid ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -13250,35 +14101,39 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "lägg in kommentarstecken och blanksteg först på varje rad"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:37 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Ingen sådan referens: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:44 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Förväntade fullt referensnamn, fick %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:61
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr "submodule--helper print-default-remote tar inga argument"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "kan inte ta bort en komponent från url:en \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1211
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "alternativa ankare för relativa sökvägar"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<sökväg>] [<sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:462 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Hittade ingen url för undermodulsökvägen \"%s\" i .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
@@ -13287,79 +14142,198 @@
 "kunde inte slå upp konfigurationen \"%s\". Antar att arkivet är sn eget "
 "officiella uppström."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera url för undermodulsökväg \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Undermodulen \"%s\" (%s) registrerad för sökvägen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "varning: kommandouppdateringsläge föreslogs för undermodulen \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera uppdateringsläge för undermodulsökväg \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:554
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Dölj utdata från initiering av undermodul"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:559
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<sökväg>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name <sökväg>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:631 builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "hittade ingen undermodulmappning i .gitmodules för sökvägen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:670
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte bestämma HEAD:s incheckning i undermodulen \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:697 builtin/submodule--helper.c:866
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulen \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:721 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1031
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "Hindra statusutskrift för undermodul"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:722
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+"Visa incheckning från indexet istället för den som lagrats i undermodulens "
+"HEAD"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:723
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "rekursera in i nästlade undermoduler"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:728
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quitet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<sökväg>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:752
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name <sökväg>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Synkroniserar undermodul-url för \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades registrera url för undermodulsökväg \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:836
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades hämta standardfjärr för undermodulsökväg \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:847
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades uppdatera fjärr för undermodulsökväg \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:895
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr "Dölj utdata från synkroniering av undermodul-url"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:897
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "Rekursera in i nästlade undermoduler"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:902
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<sökväg>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"Undermodulsarbetskatalogen \"%s\" innehåller en .git-katalog (använd \"rm -rf"
+"\" om du verkligen vill ta bort den och all dess historik)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+"Undermodulens arbetskatalog \"%s\" har lokala ändringar; \"-f\" kastar bort "
+"dem"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Rensade katalogen \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort undermodulens arbetskatalog \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "kunde inte skapa tom undermodulskatalog %s"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Undermodulen \"%s\" (%s) registrerad för sökvägen \"%s\"\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1032
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr ""
+"Ta bort undermodulers arbetskataloger även om de innehåller lokala ändringar"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1033
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "Avregistrera alla undermoduler"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1038
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<sökväg>...]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1052
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr "Använd \"--all\" om du verkligen vill avinitiera alla undermoduler"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1148
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "undermodulen \"%s\" kan inte lägga till alternativ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "Värdet \"%s\" i submodule.alternateErrorStrategy förstås inte"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Värdet \"%s\" i submodule.alternateLocation förstås inte"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "var den nya undermodulen skall klonas till"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1217
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "namn på den nya undermodulen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "URL att klona undermodulen från"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1228
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "djup för grunda kloner"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1606
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "tvinga kloningsförlopp"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1236
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13367,82 +14341,82 @@
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<sökväg>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<arkvi>] [--name <namn>] [--depth <djup>] --url <url> --path <sökväg>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "misslyckades klona \"%s\" till undermodulsökvägen ”%s”"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte få tag i undermodulkatalog för \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"%s\" har inte initierats"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1351
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Kanske menade du att använda \"update --init\"?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Hoppar över ej sammanslagen undermodul %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Hoppar över undermodulen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Misslyckades klona \"%s\". Nytt försök planlagt"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Misslyckades klona \"%s\" för andra gången, avbryter"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1808
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "sökväg inuti arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1588
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "sökväg inuti arbetskatalogen, genom nästlade undermodulgränser"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout eller none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "Skapa en grund klon trunkerad till angivet antal revisioner"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1601
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "parallella jobb"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1603
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "om den första klonen skall följa rekommendation för grund kloning"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1604
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "skriv inte klonförlopp"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1611
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<sökväg>] [<sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1624
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "felaktigt värde för parametern update"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -13451,20 +14425,20 @@
 "Undermodulens (%s) gren inställd på att ärva gren från huvudprojektet, men "
 "huvudprojektet är inte på någon gren"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1809
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "rekursera ner i undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1815
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<sökväg>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1901
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s stöder inte --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1907
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte ett giltigt underkommando till submodule--helper"
@@ -13534,7 +14508,7 @@
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Tog bort tagg \"%s\" (var %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:131
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13547,7 +14521,7 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" ignoreras.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:135
+#: builtin/tag.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13562,332 +14536,352 @@
 "Rader som inleds med \"%c\" kommer behållas; du kan själv ta bort dem om\n"
 "du vill.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:189
+#: builtin/tag.c:190
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "kunde inte signera taggen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:191
+#: builtin/tag.c:192
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "kunde inte skriva tagg-filen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:217
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "felaktig objekttyp."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:266
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "inget taggmeddelande?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Taggmeddelandet har lämnats i %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "lista taggnamn"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "visa <n> rader från varje taggmeddelande"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "ta bort taggar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:387
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "verifiera taggar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:389
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Alternativ för att skapa taggar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "annoterad tagg, behöver meddelande"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "taggmeddelande"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "tvinga redigering av incheckningsmeddelande"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "annoterad och GPG-signerad tagg"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "använd annan nyckel för att signera taggen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "ersätt taggen om den finns"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:402 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "skapa en reflog"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Alternativ för listning av taggar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "lista taggar i spalter"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar som innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:407 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar som inte innehåller incheckningen"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar som slagits samman"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar som ej slagits samman"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:416
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "visa endast taggar för objektet"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:460
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column och -n är inkompatibla"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:482
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Flaggan -n är endast tillåten i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Flaggan --contains är endast tillåten i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:486
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Flaggan --no-contains är endast tillåten i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:488
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Flaggan --points-at är endast tillåten i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:490
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "Flaggorna --merged och --no-merged är endast tillåtna i listläge"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "endast en av flaggorna -F eller -m tillåts."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "för många parametrar"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte ett giltigt taggnamn."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "taggen \"%s\" finns redan"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Uppdaterad tagg \"%s\" (var %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "Packar upp objekt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa katalogen %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta status på %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades skapa filen %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort filen %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades ta bort katalogen %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Testar mtime i \"%s\" "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras inte när nya filer läggs till"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr ""
 "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras inte när nya kataloger läggs till"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras när filer uppdateras"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras när filer läggs till i en "
 "underkatalog"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras inte när en fil tas bort"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "stat-informationen för en katalog ändras inte när en katalog tas bort"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:589
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<flaggor>] [--] [<fil>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "fortsätt uppdatera även när index inte är àjour"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:949
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "refresh: ignorera undermoduler"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "ignorera inte nya filer"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:954
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "låt filer ersätta kataloger och omvänt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "lägg märke till filer som saknas i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:958
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "uppdatera även om indexet innehåller ej sammanslagna poster"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:961
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "uppdatera statusinformation"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "som --refresh, men ignorera assume-unchanged-inställning"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<läge>,<objekt>,<sökväg>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "lägg till angiven post i indexet"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:979
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "markera filer som \"ändras inte\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "rensa \"assume-unchanged\"-biten"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "markera filer som \"endast index\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:988
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "töm \"skip-worktree\"-biten"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr "lägg endast till indexet; lägg inte till innehållet i objektdatabasen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "ta bort namngivna sökvägar även om de finns i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "med --stdin: indatarader termineras med null-byte"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "läs lista över sökvägar att uppdatera från standard in"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "lägg poster från standard in till indexet"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "återfyll etapp 2 och 3 från angivna sökvägar"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "uppdatera endast poster som skiljer sig från HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1013
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "ignorera filer som saknas i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "rapportera åtgärder på standard ut"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(för porslin) glöm sparade olösta konflikter"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "skriv index i detta format"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "aktivera eller inaktivera delat index"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "aktivera/inaktivera ospårad cache"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "testa om filsystemet stöder ospårad cache"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1030
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "aktivera ospårad cache utan att testa filsystemet"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "skriv ut indexet även om det inte angivits som ändrat"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1034
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "aktivera eller inaktivera filsystemsövervakning"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "markera filer som \"fsmonitor valid\""
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1039
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "töm \"fsmonitor valid\"-bit"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1138
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
@@ -13895,7 +14889,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex är satt till false; ta bort eller ändra det om du verkligen "
 "vill aktivera delat index"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
@@ -13903,7 +14897,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex är satt till true; ta bort eller ändra det om du verkligen "
 "vill inaktivera delat index"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1158
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -13911,11 +14905,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache är satt till true; ta bort eller ändra det om du "
 "verkligen vill inaktivera den ospårade cachen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1162
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Ospårad cache är inaktiverad"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1170
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -13923,11 +14917,29 @@
 "core.untrackedCache är satt till false; ta bort eller ändra det om du "
 "verkligen vill aktivera den ospårade cachen"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Ospårad cache är aktiverad för \"%s\""
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr "core.fsmonitor inte satt; sätt om du verkligen vill aktivera fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1186
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor aktiverat"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1189
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor är satt; ta bort om du verkligen vill inaktivera fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1193
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor inaktiverat"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<flaggor>] -d <refnamn> [<gammaltvärde>]"
@@ -13964,6 +14976,22 @@
 msgid "update the info files from scratch"
 msgstr "uppdatera informationsfilerna från grunden"
 
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:11
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr "git upload-pack [<flaggor>] <katalog>"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:25
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr "avsluta omedelbart efter inledande kungörelse av referenser"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:27
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr "testa inte <katalog>/.git/ om <katalog> inte är en Git-katalog"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:29
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr "avbryt överföringen efter <n> sekunders inaktivitet"
+
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:18
 msgid "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <incheckning>..."
@@ -13996,42 +15024,50 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "visa innehåll för tag"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [<flaggor>] <sökväg> [<gren>]"
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [<flaggor>] <sökväg> [<incheckning-igt>]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<flaggor>] <sökväg>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move <arbetskatalog> <ny-sökväg>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<flaggor>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree remove [<flaggor>] <arbetskatalog>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <sökväg>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: inte en giltig katalog"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: gitdir-filen existerar inte"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: kan inte läsa gitdir-filen (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
@@ -14040,92 +15076,196 @@
 "Tar bort worktrees/%s: kort läsning (förväntade %<PRIuMAX> byte, läste "
 "%<PRIuMAX>)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: felaktig gitdir-fil"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "Tar bort worktrees/%s: gitdir-filen pekar på en ickeexisterande plats"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:152
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "rapportera borttagna arbetskataloger"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:154
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "låt tid gå ut för arbetskataloger äldre än <tid>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "\"%s\" finns redan"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "kunde inte skapa katalogen \"%s\""
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:373 builtin/worktree.c:379
 #, c-format
-msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
-msgstr "Förbereder %s (identifieraren %s)"
+msgid "Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"
+msgstr "Förbereder arbetskatalog (ny gren \"%s\")"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"
+msgstr "Förbereder arbetskatalog (återställer gren \"%s\"; var på %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"
+msgstr "Förbereder arbetskatalog (checkar ut \"%s\")"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "Förbereder arbetskatalog (frånkopplat HEAD %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:431
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "checka ut <gren> även om den redan är utcheckad i en annan arbetskatalog"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:434
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "skapa en ny gren"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:436
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "skapa eller återställ en gren"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:438
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "befolka den nya arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:439
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "låt arbetskatalogen förbli låst"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:441
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "ställ in spårningsläge (se git-branch(1))"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:444
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr "försök matcha namn på ny gren mot en fjärrspårande gren"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:452
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b, -B och --detach är ömsesidigt uteslutande"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:511
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr "--[no-]track kan endast användas när ny gran skapas"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:611
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "orsak till lås"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:623 builtin/worktree.c:656 builtin/worktree.c:710
+#: builtin/worktree.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en arbetskatalog"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:625 builtin/worktree.c:658
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "Huvudarbetskatalogen kan inte låsas eller låsas upp"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är redan låst, orsak: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är redan låst"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:660
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "\"%s\" är inte låst"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:685
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr "arbetskataloger med undermoduler kan inte flyttas eller tas bort"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:712 builtin/worktree.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en huvudarbetskatalog"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:717
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "kunde inte lista ut målnamn från \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "målet \"%s\" finns redan"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "kan inte flytta en låst arbetskatalog, orsak till lås: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:732
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "kan inte flytta en låst arbetskatalog"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr "kontroll misslyckades, kan inte flytta arbetskatalog: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:740
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades flytta \"%s\" till \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:788
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades köra \"git status\" på \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:792
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr "\"%s\" är smutsigt, använd --force för att ta bort det"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr "misslyckades köra \"git status\" på \"%s\", kod %d"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:808 builtin/worktree.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "misslyckades ta bort \"%s\""
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:834
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "tvinga ta bort även om arbetskatalogen är smutsig"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "kan inte ta bort en låst arbetskatalog, orsak till låset: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:858
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "kan inte ta bort en låst arbetskatalog"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:861
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr "kontroll misslyckades, kan inte ta bort arbetskatalog: %s"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
@@ -14142,26 +15282,6 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "endast användbart vid felsökning"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
-msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
-msgstr "git upload-pack [<flaggor>] <katalog>"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
-msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
-msgstr "avsluta omedelbart efter första anrop/svar-utväxling"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
-msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr "avsluta omedelbart efter inledande kungörelse av referenser"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
-msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
-msgstr "testa inte <katalog>/.git/ om <katalog> inte är en Git-katalog"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
-msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
-msgstr "avbryt överföringen efter <n> sekunders inaktivitet"
-
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:222
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -14179,7 +15299,24 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "skriv felsökningsmeddelanden på standard fel"
 
-#: git.c:15
+#: git.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <sökväg>] [-c <namn>=<värde>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<sökväg>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-"
+"path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<sökväg>] [--work-tree=<sökväg>] [--namespace=<namn>]\n"
+"           <kommando> [<flaggor>]"
+
+#: git.c:34
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
 "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
@@ -14189,20 +15326,66 @@
 "några konceptvägledningar. Se \"git help <kommando>\" eller \"git help\n"
 "<koncept>\" för att läsa mer om specifika underkommandon och koncept."
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "ingen katalog angavs för --git-dir\n"
+
+#: git.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "ingen namnrymd angavs för --namespace\n"
+
+#: git.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "ingen katalog angavs för --work-tree\n"
+
+#: git.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "inget prefix angavs för --super-prefix\n"
+
+#: git.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "-c förväntar en konfigurationssträng\n"
+
+#: git.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr "ingen katalog angavs för -C\n"
+
+#: git.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "okänd flagga: %s\n"
+
+#: git.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr ""
+"expandering av alias \"%s\" misslyckades; \"%s\" är inte ett git-kommando\n"
+
+#: git.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "misslyckades köra kommandot \"%s\": %s\n"
+
+#: http.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr "http.postbuffer har negativt värde; använder förvalet %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Delegerad styrning stöds inte av cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:378
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Fastnålning av öppen nyckel stöds inte av cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14213,135 +15396,670 @@
 "        bad om: %s\n"
 "  omdirigering: %s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "omdirigerar till %s"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:9
-msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
-msgstr "starta arbetskatalog (se också: git help tutorial)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "argument"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:10
-msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
-msgstr "jobba med aktuell förändring (se också: git help everyday)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "objektfiltrering"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:11
-msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
-msgstr "utforska historiken och tillståndet (se också: git help revisions)"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:12
-msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
-msgstr "utöka, markera och justera din gemensamma historik"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:13
-msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
-msgstr "samarbeta (se också: git help workflows)"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:17
-msgid "Add file contents to the index"
-msgstr "Lägg filinnehåll till indexet"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:18
-msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
-msgstr "Använd binärsökning för att hitta ändringen som introducerade ett fel"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:19
-msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
-msgstr "Visa, skapa eller ta bort grenar"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:20
-msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
-msgstr "Byt till en ny gren eller återställ filer i arbetskatalogen"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:21
-msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
-msgstr "Klona ett arkiv till en ny katalog"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:22
-msgid "Record changes to the repository"
-msgstr "Protokollför ändringar i arkivet"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:23
-msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
-msgstr "Visa ändringar mellan incheckningar, med arbetskatalogen, osv"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:24
-msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
-msgstr "Hämta objekt och referenser från annat arkiv"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:25
-msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
-msgstr "Visa rader som motsvarar mönster"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:26
-msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
-msgstr "Skapa tomt Git-arkiv eller ominitiera ett befintligt"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:27
-msgid "Show commit logs"
-msgstr "Visa incheckningsloggar"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:28
-msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
-msgstr "Slå ihop två eller flera utvecklingshistorier"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:29
-msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
-msgstr "Flytta eller byt namn på en fil, katalog eller symbolisk länk"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:30
-msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
-msgstr "Hämta från och integrera med annat arkiv eller en lokal gren"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:31
-msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
-msgstr "Uppdatera fjärr-referenser och tillhörande objekt"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:32
-msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
-msgstr "Applicera incheckningar på nytt ovanpå en annan bastopp"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:33
-msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
-msgstr "Återställ aktuell HEAD till angivet tillstånd"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:34
-msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
-msgstr "Ta bort filer från arbetskatalogen och från indexet"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:35
-msgid "Show various types of objects"
-msgstr "Visa olika sorters objekt"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:36
-msgid "Show the working tree status"
-msgstr "Visa status för arbetskatalogen"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:37
-msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
-msgstr "Skapa, visa, ta bort eller verifiera GPG-signerat taggobjekt"
-
-#: parse-options.h:145
+#: parse-options.h:157
 msgid "expiry-date"
 msgstr "giltig-till"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
+#: parse-options.h:172
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "ingen funktion (bakåtkompatibilitet)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:251
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "var mer pratsam"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:253
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "var mer tyst"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:259
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "använd <n> siffror för att visa SHA-1:or"
 
+#: command-list.h:50
+msgid "Add file contents to the index"
+msgstr "Lägg filinnehåll till indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:51
+msgid "Apply a series of patches from a mailbox"
+msgstr "Tillämpa en serie patchar från en brevlåda"
+
+#: command-list.h:52
+msgid "Annotate file lines with commit information"
+msgstr "Kommentera filrader med incheckningsinformation"
+
+#: command-list.h:53
+msgid "Apply a patch to files and/or to the index"
+msgstr "Tillämpa en patch på filer och/eller indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:54
+msgid "Import an Arch repository into Git"
+msgstr "Importera ett Arch-arkiv till Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:55
+msgid "Create an archive of files from a named tree"
+msgstr "Skapa ett arkiv över filer från ett namngivet träd"
+
+#: command-list.h:56
+msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
+msgstr "Använd binärsökning för att hitta ändringen som introducerade ett fel"
+
+#: command-list.h:57
+msgid "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file"
+msgstr "Visa version och författare som sist modifierade varje rad i en fil"
+
+#: command-list.h:58
+msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
+msgstr "Visa, skapa eller ta bort grenar"
+
+#: command-list.h:59
+msgid "Move objects and refs by archive"
+msgstr "Flytta objekt och referenser efter arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:60
+msgid "Provide content or type and size information for repository objects"
+msgstr ""
+"Visa innehåller eller typ- och storleksinformation för objekt i arkivet."
+
+#: command-list.h:61
+msgid "Display gitattributes information"
+msgstr "Visa information från gitattributes"
+
+#: command-list.h:62
+msgid "Debug gitignore / exclude files"
+msgstr "Felsök gitignore / exkluderings-filer"
+
+#: command-list.h:63
+msgid "Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts"
+msgstr "Visa kanoniska namn och e-postadresser för kontakter"
+
+#: command-list.h:64
+msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
+msgstr "Byt till en ny gren eller återställ filer i arbetskatalogen"
+
+#: command-list.h:65
+msgid "Copy files from the index to the working tree"
+msgstr "Kopiera filer från indexet till arbetskatalogen"
+
+#: command-list.h:66
+msgid "Ensures that a reference name is well formed"
+msgstr "Se till att referensen är välformad"
+
+#: command-list.h:67
+msgid "Find commits yet to be applied to upstream"
+msgstr "Hitta incheckningar som ännu inte applicerats uppströms"
+
+#: command-list.h:68
+msgid "Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits"
+msgstr "Applicera ändringarna introducerade av befintliga incheckningar"
+
+#: command-list.h:69
+msgid "Graphical alternative to git-commit"
+msgstr "Grafiskt alternativ till git-commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:70
+msgid "Remove untracked files from the working tree"
+msgstr "Ta bort ospårade filer från arbetskatalogen"
+
+#: command-list.h:71
+msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
+msgstr "Klona ett arkiv till en ny katalog"
+
+#: command-list.h:72
+msgid "Display data in columns"
+msgstr "Visa data i kolumner"
+
+#: command-list.h:73
+msgid "Record changes to the repository"
+msgstr "Protokollför ändringar i arkivet"
+
+#: command-list.h:74
+msgid "Write and verify Git commit graph files"
+msgstr "Skriv och verifiera Git-incheckningsgraffiler"
+
+#: command-list.h:75
+msgid "Create a new commit object"
+msgstr "Skapa ett nytt incheckningsobjekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:76
+msgid "Get and set repository or global options"
+msgstr "Läs och skriv alternativ för arkiv eller globalt"
+
+#: command-list.h:77
+msgid "Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption"
+msgstr "Räkna antal opackade objekt och mängd diskutrymme"
+
+#: command-list.h:78
+msgid "Retrieve and store user credentials"
+msgstr "Hämta och spara användarreferenser"
+
+#: command-list.h:79
+msgid "Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory"
+msgstr "Hjälpprogram för att tillfälligt lagra lösenord i minnet"
+
+#: command-list.h:80
+msgid "Helper to store credentials on disk"
+msgstr "Hjälpprogram för att lagra användarreferenser på disk"
+
+#: command-list.h:81
+msgid "Export a single commit to a CVS checkout"
+msgstr "Exportera en enkel incheckning i en CVS-utcheckning"
+
+#: command-list.h:82
+msgid "Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate"
+msgstr "Rädda dina data ut ur andra SCM folk älskar att hata"
+
+#: command-list.h:83
+msgid "A CVS server emulator for Git"
+msgstr "En CVS-serveremulator för Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:84
+msgid "A really simple server for Git repositories"
+msgstr "En riktigt enkel server för Git-arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:85
+msgid "Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref"
+msgstr "Ge ett objekt användarläsbara namn baserade på en tillgänglig referens"
+
+#: command-list.h:86
+msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
+msgstr "Visa ändringar mellan incheckningar, med arbetskatalogen, osv"
+
+#: command-list.h:87
+msgid "Compares files in the working tree and the index"
+msgstr "Jämför filer i arbetskatalogen och indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:88
+msgid "Compare a tree to the working tree or index"
+msgstr "Jämför en träd med arbetskatalogen eller indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:89
+msgid "Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects"
+msgstr "Visar innehåll och läge för blob:ar som hittats via två trädobjekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:90
+msgid "Show changes using common diff tools"
+msgstr "Visa ändringar med vanliga diff-verktyg"
+
+#: command-list.h:91
+msgid "Git data exporter"
+msgstr "Exporterare för Git-data"
+
+#: command-list.h:92
+msgid "Backend for fast Git data importers"
+msgstr "Bakända för snabba Git-dataimporterare"
+
+#: command-list.h:93
+msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
+msgstr "Hämta objekt och referenser från annat arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:94
+msgid "Receive missing objects from another repository"
+msgstr "Ta emot saknade objekt från annat arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:95
+msgid "Rewrite branches"
+msgstr "Skriv om grenar"
+
+#: command-list.h:96
+msgid "Produce a merge commit message"
+msgstr "Skapa incheckningsmeddelande för en sammanslagning"
+
+#: command-list.h:97
+msgid "Output information on each ref"
+msgstr "Visa information för varje referens"
+
+#: command-list.h:98
+msgid "Prepare patches for e-mail submission"
+msgstr "Förbered patchar för insändning via e-post"
+
+#: command-list.h:99
+msgid "Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database"
+msgstr "Bekräftar konnektivitet och validitet för objektet i databasen"
+
+#: command-list.h:100
+msgid "Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository"
+msgstr "Städa onödiga filer och optimera det lokala arkivet"
+
+#: command-list.h:101
+msgid "Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive"
+msgstr "Hämta inchecknings-ID från ett arkiv skapat med git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:102
+msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
+msgstr "Visa rader som motsvarar mönster"
+
+#: command-list.h:103
+msgid "A portable graphical interface to Git"
+msgstr "Ett portabelt grafiskt gränssnitt för Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:104
+msgid "Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file"
+msgstr "Beräkna objekt-ID och möjligen skapa en blob från en fil"
+
+#: command-list.h:105
+msgid "Display help information about Git"
+msgstr "Visa hjälpinformation om Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:106
+msgid "Server side implementation of Git over HTTP"
+msgstr "Serversideimplementation av Git över HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:107
+msgid "Download from a remote Git repository via HTTP"
+msgstr "Hämta objekt och referenser från annat Git-arkiv över HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:108
+msgid "Push objects over HTTP/DAV to another repository"
+msgstr "Sänd objekt över HTTP/DAV till ett annat arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:109
+msgid "Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder"
+msgstr "Sänd en samling patchar från stdin till en IMAP-mapp"
+
+#: command-list.h:110
+msgid "Build pack index file for an existing packed archive"
+msgstr "SKapa pack-indexfiler för ett befintligt packat arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:111
+msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
+msgstr "Skapa tomt Git-arkiv eller ominitiera ett befintligt"
+
+#: command-list.h:112
+msgid "Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb"
+msgstr "Omedelbart bläddra i din arbetskatalog med gitweb"
+
+#: command-list.h:113
+msgid "add or parse structured information in commit messages"
+msgstr ""
+"lägg till eller tolka strukturerad information i incheckningsmeddelanden"
+
+#: command-list.h:114
+msgid "The Git repository browser"
+msgstr "Bläddraren för Git-arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:115
+msgid "Show commit logs"
+msgstr "Visa incheckningsloggar"
+
+#: command-list.h:116
+msgid "Show information about files in the index and the working tree"
+msgstr "Visa information om filer i indexet och arbetskatalogen"
+
+#: command-list.h:117
+msgid "List references in a remote repository"
+msgstr "Lista referenser i ett fjärrarkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:118
+msgid "List the contents of a tree object"
+msgstr "Visa innehållet i ett trädobjekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:119
+msgid "Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message"
+msgstr "Hämta patch och ägarskap från ett enkelt e-postmeddelande"
+
+#: command-list.h:120
+msgid "Simple UNIX mbox splitter program"
+msgstr "Enkelt program för att dela en UNIX mbox"
+
+#: command-list.h:121
+msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
+msgstr "Slå ihop två eller flera utvecklingshistorier"
+
+#: command-list.h:122
+msgid "Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge"
+msgstr "Hitta en så bra anfader som möjligt för sammanslagning"
+
+#: command-list.h:123
+msgid "Run a three-way file merge"
+msgstr "Kör en trevägs-filsammanslagning"
+
+#: command-list.h:124
+msgid "Run a merge for files needing merging"
+msgstr "Kör en sammanslagning för filer som behöver det"
+
+#: command-list.h:125
+msgid "The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index"
+msgstr "Förvalt hjälpprogram att använda tillsammans med git-merge-index"
+
+#: command-list.h:126
+msgid "Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts"
+msgstr "Kör verktyg för lösning av sammanslagningskonflikter"
+
+#: command-list.h:127
+msgid "Show three-way merge without touching index"
+msgstr "Visa trevägssammanslagning utan att röra indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:128
+msgid "Creates a tag object"
+msgstr "Skapar ett taggobjekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:129
+msgid "Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text"
+msgstr "Bygg ett trädobjekt från ls-tree-formaterad text"
+
+#: command-list.h:130
+msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
+msgstr "Flytta eller byt namn på en fil, katalog eller symbolisk länk"
+
+#: command-list.h:131
+msgid "Find symbolic names for given revs"
+msgstr "Hitta symboliska namn för givna referenser"
+
+#: command-list.h:132
+msgid "Add or inspect object notes"
+msgstr "Lägg till eller inspektera objektanteckningar"
+
+#: command-list.h:133
+msgid "Import from and submit to Perforce repositories"
+msgstr "Importera från eller sänd till Perforce-arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:134
+msgid "Create a packed archive of objects"
+msgstr "Skapa ett packat arkiv med objekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:135
+msgid "Find redundant pack files"
+msgstr "Hitta redundanta pack-filer"
+
+#: command-list.h:136
+msgid "Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access"
+msgstr "Packa huvuden och taggar för effektiv arkivåtkomst"
+
+#: command-list.h:137
+msgid "Routines to help parsing remote repository access parameters"
+msgstr ""
+"Rutiner för att göra det lättare att tolka åtkomstparametrar för fjärrarkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:138
+msgid "Compute unique ID for a patch"
+msgstr "Beräkna unik ID för en patch"
+
+#: command-list.h:139
+msgid "Prune all unreachable objects from the object database"
+msgstr "Ta bort alla onåbara objekt från objektdatabasen"
+
+#: command-list.h:140
+msgid "Remove extra objects that are already in pack files"
+msgstr "Ta bort extraobjekt som redan finns i pack-filerna"
+
+#: command-list.h:141
+msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
+msgstr "Hämta från och integrera med annat arkiv eller en lokal gren"
+
+#: command-list.h:142
+msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
+msgstr "Uppdatera fjärr-referenser och tillhörande objekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:143
+msgid "Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch"
+msgstr "Tillämpar en quilt-patchuppsättning på aktiv gren"
+
+#: command-list.h:144
+msgid "Reads tree information into the index"
+msgstr "Läser trädinformation in i indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:145
+msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
+msgstr "Applicera incheckningar på nytt ovanpå en annan bastopp"
+
+#: command-list.h:146
+msgid "Receive what is pushed into the repository"
+msgstr "Ta emot det som sänds till arkivet"
+
+#: command-list.h:147
+msgid "Manage reflog information"
+msgstr "Hantera referenslogg-information"
+
+#: command-list.h:148
+msgid "Manage set of tracked repositories"
+msgstr "Hantera uppsättningen spårade arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:149
+msgid "Pack unpacked objects in a repository"
+msgstr "Packa opackade objekt i ett arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:150
+msgid "Create, list, delete refs to replace objects"
+msgstr "Skapa, visa, ta bort referenser för att ersätta objekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:151
+msgid "Generates a summary of pending changes"
+msgstr "Skapar en sammanfattning av väntande ändringar"
+
+#: command-list.h:152
+msgid "Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges"
+msgstr "Återanvänd sparad lösning av sammanslagningskonflikter"
+
+#: command-list.h:153
+msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
+msgstr "Återställ aktuell HEAD till angivet tillstånd"
+
+#: command-list.h:154
+msgid "Revert some existing commits"
+msgstr "Återställ några befintliga incheckningar"
+
+#: command-list.h:155
+msgid "Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order"
+msgstr "Visa incheckningsobjekt i omvänd kronologisk ordning"
+
+#: command-list.h:156
+msgid "Pick out and massage parameters"
+msgstr "Plocka ut och massera parametrar"
+
+#: command-list.h:157
+msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
+msgstr "Ta bort filer från arbetskatalogen och från indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:158
+msgid "Send a collection of patches as emails"
+msgstr "Sänd en uppsättning patchar som e-post"
+
+#: command-list.h:159
+msgid "Push objects over Git protocol to another repository"
+msgstr "Sänd objekt över Git-protokollet till annat arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:160
+msgid "Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access"
+msgstr "Begränsat inloggningsskal för SSH-åtkomst till bara Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:161
+msgid "Summarize 'git log' output"
+msgstr "Summera \"git log\"-utdata"
+
+#: command-list.h:162
+msgid "Show various types of objects"
+msgstr "Visa olika sorters objekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:163
+msgid "Show branches and their commits"
+msgstr "Visa grenar och deras incheckningar"
+
+#: command-list.h:164
+msgid "Show packed archive index"
+msgstr "Skapa packat arkivindex"
+
+#: command-list.h:165
+msgid "List references in a local repository"
+msgstr "Visa referenser i ett lokalt arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:166
+msgid "Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts"
+msgstr "Git:s i18n-startkod för skalskript"
+
+#: command-list.h:167
+msgid "Common Git shell script setup code"
+msgstr "Gemensam skriptstartkod för Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:168
+msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
+msgstr "Spara undan ändringar i en lortig arbetskatalog"
+
+#: command-list.h:169
+msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
+msgstr "Lägg filinnehållet till indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:170
+msgid "Show the working tree status"
+msgstr "Visa status för arbetskatalogen"
+
+#: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
+msgstr "Ta bort onödiga blanksteg"
+
+#: command-list.h:172
+msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
+msgstr "Initiera, uppdatera eller inspektera undermoduler"
+
+#: command-list.h:173
+msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
+msgstr "Dubbelriktad verkan mellan ett Subversion-arkiv och Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:174
+msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
+msgstr "Läs, modifiera eller ta bort symbolisk referens"
+
+#: command-list.h:175
+msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
+msgstr "Skapa, visa, ta bort eller verifiera GPG-signerat taggobjekt"
+
+#: command-list.h:176
+msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
+msgstr "Skapar temporära filer med innehållet från en blob"
+
+#: command-list.h:177
+msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
+msgstr "Packa upp objekt från ett pakat arkiv"
+
+#: command-list.h:178
+msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
+msgstr "Registrera filinnehållet från arbetskatalogen i indexet"
+
+#: command-list.h:179
+msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
+msgstr "Uppdatera objektnamnet i en referens på ett säkert sätt"
+
+#: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
+msgstr "Uppdatera tilläggsinfofil för att hjälpa dumma servrar"
+
+#: command-list.h:181
+msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
+msgstr "Sänd arkivet tillbaka till git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:182
+msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
+msgstr "Sänd packade objekt tillbaka till git-fetch-pack"
+
+#: command-list.h:183
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr "Visa en logisk Git-variabel"
+
+#: command-list.h:184
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
+msgstr "Kontrollera GPG-signaturer för incheckningar"
+
+#: command-list.h:185
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr "Bekräfta packade Git-arkivfiler"
+
+#: command-list.h:186
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
+msgstr "Kontrollera GPG-signaturer i taggar"
+
+#: command-list.h:187
+msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
+msgstr "Git-webbgränssnitt (webbframända för Git-arkiv)"
+
+#: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
+msgstr "Visa loggar med differenser varje incheckning introducerar"
+
+#: command-list.h:189
+msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
+msgstr "Hantera ytterligare arbetskataloger"
+
+#: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
+msgstr "Skapa ett trädobjekt från aktuellt index"
+
+#: command-list.h:191
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr "Definierar attribut per sökväg"
+
+#: command-list.h:192
+msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
+msgstr "Gits kommandoradsgränssnitt och -konventioner"
+
+#: command-list.h:193
+msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
+msgstr "Grundläggande Git-handledning för utvecklare"
+
+#: command-list.h:194
+msgid "Git for CVS users"
+msgstr "Git för CVS-användare"
+
+#: command-list.h:195
+msgid "Tweaking diff output"
+msgstr "Justrea diff-utdata"
+
+#: command-list.h:196
+msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
+msgstr "Ett användbart minsta uppsättning kommandon för vardags-Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:197
+msgid "A Git Glossary"
+msgstr "En Git-ordlista"
+
+#: command-list.h:198
+msgid "Hooks used by Git"
+msgstr "Krokar som används av Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:199
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr "Ange avsiktligen ospårade filer att ignorera"
+
+#: command-list.h:200
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr "Ange egenskaper för undermoduler"
+
+#: command-list.h:201
+msgid "Git namespaces"
+msgstr "Git-namnrymder"
+
+#: command-list.h:202
+msgid "Git Repository Layout"
+msgstr "Gits arkivlayout"
+
+#: command-list.h:203
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr "Ange versioner och intervall i Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:204
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
+msgstr "Introduktion till Git: del två"
+
+#: command-list.h:205
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
+msgstr "Introduktion till Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:206
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr "Översikt över rekommenderade arbetsflöden med Git"
+
 #: rerere.h:40
 msgid "update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible"
 msgstr "uppdatera indexet med återanvänd konfliktlösning om möjligt"
@@ -14393,27 +16111,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "Felaktigt argument till bisect_write: $state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "Felaktig rev-indata: $arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "Felaktig rev-indata: $bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "Felaktig rev-indata: $rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "\"git bisect $TERM_BAD\" kan bara ta ett argument."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr ""
@@ -14422,11 +16140,11 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "Är du säker [Y=ja/N=nej]? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14437,7 +16155,7 @@
 "(Du kan använda \"git bisect $bad_syn\" och \"git bisect $good_syn\" för "
 "detta.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14450,16 +16168,16 @@
 "(Du kan använda \"git bisect $bad_syn\" och \"git bisect $good_syn\" för "
 "detta.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "Vi utför ingen bisect för tillfället."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "\"$invalid\" är inte en giltig incheckning"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
@@ -14468,25 +16186,29 @@
 "Kunde inte checka ut original-HEAD \"$branch\".\n"
 "Försök \"git bisect reset <incheckning>\"."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "Ingen loggfil angiven"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "kan inte läsa $file för uppspelning"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? vad menar du?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "bisect-körning misslyckades: inget kommando gavs."
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "kör $command"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14495,11 +16217,11 @@
 "\"bisect\"-körningen misslyckades:\n"
 "felkod $res från \"$command\" är < 0 eller >= 128"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "\"bisect\"-körningen kan inte fortsätta längre"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14508,40 +16230,21 @@
 "\"bisect\"-körningen misslyckades:\n"
 "\"bisect_state $state\" avslutades med felkoden $res"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "\"bisect\"-körningen lyckades"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "termerna måste vara olika"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "\"$term\" är inte en giltig term"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "kan inte använda det inbyggda kommandot \"$term\" som term"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "kan inte ändra betydelsen av termen \"$term\""
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr ""
 "Ogiltigt kommando: du utför just nu en \"bisect\" med $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "inga termer angivna"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -14590,7 +16293,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "Enkel sammanslagning misslyckades, försöker automatisk sammanslagning."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:61
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -14604,41 +16307,41 @@
 "För att avbryta och återgå till där du var före ombaseringen, kör \"git "
 "rebase --abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:173 git-rebase.sh:442
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Kunde inte flytta tillbaka till $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:184
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Tillämpade autostash."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:187
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:229
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Kroken pre-rebase vägrade ombaseringen."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
-msgstr "Det verkar som en git-am körs. Kan inte ombasera."
+#: git-rebase.sh:234
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "Det verkar som en \"git am\" körs. Kan inte ombasera."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:403
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Ingen ombasering pågår?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:414
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "Åtgärden --edit-todo kan endast användas under interaktiv ombasering."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:421
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Kan inte läsa HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:424
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -14646,7 +16349,7 @@
 "Du måste redigera alla sammanslagningskonflikter och\n"
 "därefter markera dem som lösta med git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -14667,65 +16370,79 @@
 "och kör programmet igen. Jag avslutar ifall du fortfarande har\n"
 "något av värde där."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
-#, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
-msgstr "ogiltig uppström $upstream_name"
+#: git-rebase.sh:509
+msgid "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'"
+msgstr "fel: kan inte kombinera \"--signoff\" med \"--preserve-merges\""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr "ogiltig uppström \"$upstream_name\""
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: mer än en sammanslagningsbas finns"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:564 git-rebase.sh:568
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ingen sammanslagningsbas finns"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:573
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Peka på en giltig incheckning: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:599
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
-msgstr "ödesdigert: ingen sådan gren: $branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
+msgstr "ödesdigert: ingen sådan gren/incheckning: $branch_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:632
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra \"autostash\""
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Skapade autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:641
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Checka in eller använd \"stash\" på dem."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:664
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD är à jour."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:666
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Aktuell gren $branch_name är à jour."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:674
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "HEAD är à jour, ombasering framtvingad."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "Aktuell gren $branch_name är à jour, ombasering framtvingad."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Ändringar från $mb till $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:697
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr ""
 "Först, spolar tillbaka huvudet för att spela av ditt arbete ovanpå det..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:707
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Snabbspolade $branch_name till $onto_name."
@@ -14734,182 +16451,168 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "\"git stash clear\" med parametrar har inte implementerats"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Du har inte den första incheckningen ännu"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara aktuellt tillstånd för indexet"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara ospårade filer"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara aktuellt tillstånd för arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Inga ändringar valda"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Kan inte ta bort temporärt index (kan inte inträffa)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Kan inte registrera tillstånd för arbetskatalog"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Kan inte uppdatera $ref_stash med $w_commit"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr ""
-"fel: felaktig flagga för \"stash save\": $option\n"
-"     För att ange ett meddelande, använd git stash save -- \"$option\""
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "fel: okänd flagga för \"stash push\": $option"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "Kan inte använda --patch och --include-untracked eller --all samtidigt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Inga lokala ändringar att spara"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Kan inte initiera \"stash\""
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Kan inte spara aktuell status"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Sparade arbetskatalogen och indexstatus $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:342
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Kan inte ta bort ändringar i arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:490
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "okänd flagga: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:503
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "Inga \"stash”-poster hittades."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:510
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "För många revisioner angivna: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:525
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference är inte en giltig referens"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "\"$args\" är inte en \"stash\"-liknande incheckning"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:564
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "\"$args\" är inte en \"stash\"-referens"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:572
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "kan inte uppdatera indexet"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Kan inte tillämpa en \"stash\" mitt i en sammanslagning"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Konflikter i indexet. Testa utan --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:586
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Kunde inte spara indexträd"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:595
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr "Kunde inte återställa ospårade filer från stash-post"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:620
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Kan inte ta bort ändrade filer ur kön"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:635
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Indexet har inte tagits ur kön."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:649
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "Stash-posten behålls ifall du behöver den igen."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "Kastade ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:659
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Kunde inte kasta \"stash\"-post"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:667
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Inget grennamn angavs"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:746
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(För att återställa dem, skriv \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:181
+#: git-submodule.sh:188
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr "Relativ sökväg kan endast användas från arbetskatalogens toppnivå"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:191
+#: git-submodule.sh:198
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "arkiv-URL: \"$repo\" måste vara absolut eller börja med ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:217
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "\"$sm_path\" finns redan i indexet"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#: git-submodule.sh:220
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr "\"$sm_path\" finns redan i indexet och är inte en undermodul"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:226
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -14920,22 +16623,22 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Använd -f om du verkligen vill lägga till den."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#: git-submodule.sh:249
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Lägger till befintligt arkiv i \"$sm_path\" i indexet"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:251
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "\"$sm_path\" finns redan och är inte ett giltigt git-arkiv"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
+#: git-submodule.sh:259
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr "En git-katalog för \"$sm_name\" hittades lokalt med fjärr(ar):"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:261
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -14953,97 +16656,48 @@
 "arkiv eller om du är osäker på vad det här betyder, välj ett annat namn med\n"
 "flaggan \"--name\"."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:255
+#: git-submodule.sh:267
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "Aktiverar lokal git-katalog för undermodulen \"$sm_name\" på nytt."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:267
+#: git-submodule.sh:279
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte checka ut undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:272
+#: git-submodule.sh:284
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades lägga till undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades registrera undermodulen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:342
+#: git-submodule.sh:354
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Går in i \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:362
+#: git-submodule.sh:374
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr ""
 "Stoppar på \"$displaypath\"; skriptet returnerade en status skild från noll."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "sökvägsangivelse och --all är inkompatibla"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr "Använd \"--all\" om du verkligen vill avinitiera alla undermoduler"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"Undermodulsarbetskatalogen \"$displaypath\" innehåller en .git-katalog\n"
-"(använd \"rm -rf\" om du verkligen vill ta bort den och all dess historik)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-"Undermodulens arbetskatalog \"$displaypath\" har lokala ändringar; \"-f\" "
-"kastar bort dem"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Rensade katalogen \"$displaypath\""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort undermodulens arbetskatalog \"$displaypath\""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Kunde inte skapa tom undermodulskatalog \"$displaypath\""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr ""
-"Undermodulen \"$name\" ($url) avregistrerad för sökvägen \"$displaypath\""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:600
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hitta aktuell revision i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta i undermodulsökväg \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:615
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -15052,12 +16706,12 @@
 "Kan inte hitta aktuell revision för ${remote_name}/${branch} i "
 "undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte hämta i undermodulsökväg \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -15066,125 +16720,130 @@
 "Hämtade i undermodulssökvägen \"$displaypath\", men den innehöll inte $sha1. "
 "Direkt hämtning av incheckningen misslyckades."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte checka ut \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": checkade ut \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:651
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte ombasera \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": ombaserade in i \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Kan inte slå ihop \"$sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": sammanslagen i \"$sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:663
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Misslyckades köra \"$command $sha1\" i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\": \"$command $sha1\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulsökvägen \"$displaypath\""
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:791
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Flaggan --cached kan inte användas med flaggan --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "oväntat läge $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:863
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningen $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningen $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:869
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Varning: $display_name innehåller inte incheckningarna $sha1_src och "
 "$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Synkroniserar undermodul-url för \"$displaypath\""
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "Se git-${cmd}(1) för detaljer."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:142
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "Ombaserar ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:158
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
-"p, pick = use commit\n"
-"r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
-"e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
-"s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
-"f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
-"x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
-"d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = use commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+"x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remove commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's\n"
+".       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was\n"
+".       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.\n"
 "\n"
 "These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Kommandon:\n"
-"p, pick = använd incheckning\n"
-"r, reword = använd incheckning, men redigera incheckningsmeddelandet\n"
-"e, edit = använd incheckning, men stanna för tillägg\n"
-"s, squash = använd incheckning, men infoga i föregående incheckning\n"
-"f, fixup = som \"squash\", men förkasta incheckningsmeddelandet\n"
-"x, exec = kör kommando (resten av raden) i skalet\n"
-"d, drop = ta bort incheckning\n"
+"p, pick <incheckning> = använd incheckning\n"
+"r, reword <incheckning> = använd incheckning, men redigera "
+"incheckningsmeddelandet\n"
+"e, edit <incheckning> = använd incheckning, men stanna för tillägg\n"
+"s, squash <incheckning> = använd incheckning, men infoga i föregående "
+"incheckning\n"
+"f, fixup <incheckning> = som \"squash\", men förkasta "
+"incheckningsmeddelandet\n"
+"x, exec <kommando> = kör kommando (resten av raden) i skalet\n"
+"d, drop <incheckning> = ta bort incheckning\n"
+"l, label <etikett> = ge aktuellt HEAD ett namn\n"
+"t, reset <etikett> = återställ HEAD till en etikett\n"
+"m, merge [-C <incheckning> | -c <incheckning>] <etikett> [# <enrads>]\n"
+".       skapa en sammanslagning med ursprungligt meddelande (eller\n"
+".       enrads, om inget incheckningsmeddelande angavs). Använd\n"
+".       -v <incheckning> för att skriva om meddelandet.\n"
 "\n"
 "Du kan byta ordning på raderna; de utförs uppifrån och ned.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:179
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -15193,7 +16852,7 @@
 "Ta inte bort rader. Använd \"drop\" för att specifikt förkasta en "
 "incheckning.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:183
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -15201,7 +16860,7 @@
 "\n"
 "Om du tar bort en rad KOMMER DEN INCHECKNINGEN ATT FÖRLORAS.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:221
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15220,83 +16879,83 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: inte en incheckning som kan väljas"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:285
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Felaktigt incheckningsnamn: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:325
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "Kan inte skriva ersättnings-sha1 för aktuell incheckning"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Snabbspolade till $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:378
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Kan inte snabbspola till $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Kan inte flytta HEAD till $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:392
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Vägrar utföra \"squash\" på en sammanslagning: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:410
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Fel när sammanslagningen $sha1 skulle göras om"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "Kunde inte välja $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Det här är incheckningsmeddelande ${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Incheckningsmeddelande ${n} kommer hoppas över:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Det här är en kombination av $count incheckning."
 msgstr[1] "Det här är en kombination av $count incheckningar."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:453
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Kan inte skriva $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:456
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Det här är en kombination av 2 incheckningar."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:497 git-rebase--interactive.sh:540
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:543
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Kunde inte tillämpa $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:572
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15310,31 +16969,31 @@
 "pre-commit-kroken misslyckades. Om pre-commit-kroken misslyckades kanske\n"
 "du måste lösa problemet innan du kan skriva om incheckningsmeddelandet."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:587
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Stoppade på $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:602
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Kan inte utföra \"$squash_style\" utan en föregående incheckning"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Kör: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Körning misslyckades: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:654
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "och gjorde ändringar till indexet och/eller arbetskatalogen"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15345,7 +17004,7 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15360,29 +17019,29 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Okänt kommando: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:681
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Rätta det med \"git rebase --edit-todo\"."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:716
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Lyckades ombasera och uppdatera $head_name."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "kunde inte koppla från HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:778
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Kunde inte ta bort CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:783
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15413,11 +17072,11 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:800
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "Fel vid försök att hitta författaridentitet för att utöka incheckning"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:805
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -15425,11 +17084,11 @@
 "Du har ändringar i arbetskatalogen som inte checkats in. Checka in dem\n"
 "först och kör sedan \"git rebase --continute\" igen."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:810 git-rebase--interactive.sh:814
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Kunde inte checka in köade ändringar."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:843
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15443,53 +17102,59 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:851 git-rebase--interactive.sh:937
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Kunde inte starta textredigerare"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:872
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Kunde inte checka ut $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Inget HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Kunde inte skapa temporär $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:883
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Kunde inte markera som interaktiv"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
-msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr "Kunde inte initiera omskrivna incheckningar"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Ombasera $shortrevisions på $shortonto ($todocount incheckning)"
 msgstr[1] "Ombasera $shortrevisions på $shortonto ($todocount incheckningar)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:920
 msgid ""
 "\n"
-"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\tHowever, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Ombaseringen kommer dock att avbrytas om du tar bort allting.\n"
+"\tOmbaseringen kommer dock att avbrytas om du tar bort allting.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:927
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Observera att tomma incheckningar är utkommenterade"
 
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "Kunde inte skapa todo-lista"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1001 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1006
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr "Kunde inte initiera omskrivna incheckningar"
+
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
 #, sh-format
 msgid "usage: $dashless $USAGE"
@@ -15564,68 +17229,68 @@
 msgid "unstaged"
 msgstr "ej köad"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:246 git-add--interactive.perl:271
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:253 git-add--interactive.perl:278
 msgid "binary"
 msgstr "binär"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:255 git-add--interactive.perl:309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:262 git-add--interactive.perl:316
 msgid "nothing"
 msgstr "ingenting"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:291 git-add--interactive.perl:306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:298 git-add--interactive.perl:313
 msgid "unchanged"
 msgstr "oändrad"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "added %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "lade till %d sökväg\n"
 msgstr[1] "lade till %d sökvägar\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:612
 #, perl-format
 msgid "updated %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "uppdaterade %d sökväg\n"
 msgstr[1] "uppdaterade %d sökvägar\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:608
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:615
 #, perl-format
 msgid "reverted %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "återställde %d sökväg\n"
 msgstr[1] "återställde %d sökvägar\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:611
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:618
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "rörde %d sökväg\n"
 msgstr[1] "rörde %d sökvägar\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:620
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:627
 msgid "Update"
 msgstr "Uppdatera"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:639
 msgid "Revert"
 msgstr "Återställ"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:655
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
 #, perl-format
 msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
 msgstr "observera: %s spåras inte längre.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:673
 msgid "Add untracked"
 msgstr "Lägg till ospårad"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:672
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:679
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "Inga ospårade filer.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
@@ -15633,7 +17298,7 @@
 "Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
 "köas omedelbart."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
@@ -15641,7 +17306,7 @@
 "Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
 "läggas till i \"stash\" omedelbart."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
@@ -15649,7 +17314,7 @@
 "Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
 "tas bort från kön omedelbart."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1051
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
@@ -15657,7 +17322,7 @@
 "Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
 "markeras för applicering omedelbart."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
@@ -15665,16 +17330,16 @@
 "Om patchen kan appliceras rent kommer det redigerade stycket att\n"
 "markeras för kasta omedelbart."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna styckeredigeringsfil för skrivning: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1086
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr "Manuellt styckeredigeringsläge -- se nederst för snabbguide.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1092
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -15688,7 +17353,7 @@
 "Rader som börjar med %s kommer att tas bort.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1100
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
@@ -15698,7 +17363,7 @@
 "redigera den igen. Om alla rader i ett stycke tas bort avbryts\n"
 "redigeringen och stycket lämnas oförändrat.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1114
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr "misslyckades öppna styckesredigeringsfil för läsning: %s"
@@ -15709,14 +17374,14 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1213
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 "Ditt redigerade stycke kan inte appliceras. Redigera igen (\"nej\" kastar!) "
 "[y/n]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1222
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -15730,7 +17395,7 @@
 "a - köa stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
 "d - köa inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1228
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -15744,7 +17409,7 @@
 "a - \"stash\":a stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
 "d - \"stash\":a inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -15758,7 +17423,7 @@
 "a - ta bort stycket och alla följande i filen från kön\n"
 "d - ta inte bort stycket eller något av de följande i filen från kön"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1240
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -15772,7 +17437,7 @@
 "a - applicera stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
 "d - applicera inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -15786,7 +17451,7 @@
 "a - förkasta stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
 "d - förkasta inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -15800,7 +17465,7 @@
 "a - förkasta stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
 "d - förkasta inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -15814,7 +17479,7 @@
 "a - applicera stycket och alla följande i filen\n"
 "d - applicera inte stycket eller något av de följande i filen"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -15836,197 +17501,211 @@
 "e - redigera aktuellt stycke manuellt\n"
 "? - visa hjälp\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1304
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr "Markerade stycken kan inte appliceras på indexet!\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr "Applicera dem på arbetskatalogen trots det? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1308
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "Ingenting applicerades.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1319
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "ignorerar ej sammanslagen: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1328
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "Endast binära filer ändrade.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "Inga ändringar.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1338
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr "Uppdatera patch"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Köa ändrat läge [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Köa ändrat läge [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1391
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Köa borttagning [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Köa borttagning [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1392
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Köa stycket [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Köa stycket [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Stash:a ändrat läge [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Stash:a ändrat läge [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1396
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Stash:a borttagning [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Stash:a borttagning [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1397
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Stash:a stycket [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Stash:a stycket [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Ta bort ändrat läge från kön [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Ta bort ändrat läge från kön [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1401
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Ta bort borttagning från kön [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Ta bort borttagning från kön [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1402
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Ta bort stycket från kön [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Ta bort stycket från kön [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Applicera ändrat läge på indexet [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera ändrat läge på indexet [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1406
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Applicera borttagning på indexet [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera borttagning på indexet [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1407
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Applicera stycket på indexet [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera stycket på indexet [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Kasta ändrat läge från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta ändrat läge från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1411
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Kasta borttagning från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta borttagning från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1412
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Kasta stycket från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta stycket från arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Kasta ändrat läge från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta ändrat läge från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1416
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Kasta borttagning från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta borttagning från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1417
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Kasta stycket från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Kasta stycket från indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1420
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Applicera ändrat läge på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera ändrat läge på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1421
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Applicera borttagning på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera borttagning på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1422
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Applicera stycket på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Applicera stycket på indexet och arbetskatalogen [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "Inga andra stycken att gå till\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1529
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
 msgstr "gå till vilket stycke (<ret> för att se fler)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1531
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
 msgstr "gå till vilket stycke? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1540
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Ogiltigt siffervärde: \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1545
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Beklagar, det finns bara %d stycke.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Beklagar, det finns bara %d stycken.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1571
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "Inga andra stycken att söka efter\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr "sök efter reguljärt uttryck? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "Felaktigt format på reguljärt sökuttryck %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1598
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "Inga stycken motsvarar givet mönster\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1610 git-add--interactive.perl:1632
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "Inget föregående stycke\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619 git-add--interactive.perl:1638
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "Inget följande stycke\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Beklagar, kan inte dela stycket\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1650
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Dela i %d stycke.\n"
 msgstr[1] "Dela i %d stycken.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Beklagar, kan inte redigera stycket\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr "Granska diff"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1725
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -16043,85 +17722,93 @@
 "diff          - visa diff mellan HEAD och index\n"
 "add untracked - lägg till innehåll i ospårade filer till köade ändringar\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1742 git-add--interactive.perl:1747
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1750 git-add--interactive.perl:1757
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1761 git-add--interactive.perl:1767
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "saknad --"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1763
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "okänt läge för --patch: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1769 git-add--interactive.perl:1775
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "felaktigt argument %s, förväntar --"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr "lokal zon skiljer sig från GMT med delar av minuter\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "lokal tidszonförskjutning större än eller lika med 24 timmar\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr "textredigeringsprogrammet avslutades med fel, avbryter allting"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\"%s\" innehåller en mellanliggande version av e-postbrevet du skrev.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "\"%s.final\" innehåller det skrivna brevet.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "--dump-alias är inkompatibelt med andra flaggor\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr "Kan inte köra git format-patch från utanför arkivet\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"\"batch-size\" och \"relogin\" måste anges tillsammans (via kommandorad "
+"eller konfigurationsflagga)\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Okänt fält i --suppress-cc: \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Okänd inställning i --confirm: \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "varning: sendmail-alias med citationstecken stöds inte. %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "varning: \":include:\" stöds inte: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "varning: omdirigering til \"/fil\" eller \"|rör\" stöds inte: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr "varning: sendmail-raden känns inte igen: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16136,12 +17823,12 @@
 "    * Säga \"./%s\" om du menar en fil; eller\n"
 "    * Ange flaggan --format-patch om du menar ett intervall.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
 msgstr "Misslyckades utföra opendir %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16150,7 +17837,7 @@
 "ödesdigert: %s: %s\n"
 "varning: inga patchar har sänts\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16160,17 +17847,17 @@
 "Inga patchfiler angavs!\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr "Ingen ärenderad i %s?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr "Kunde inte öppna för skrivning %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16184,42 +17871,38 @@
 "\n"
 "Rensa brevkroppen om du inte vill sända någon sammanfattning.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "Misslyckades öppna %s.final: %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr "Misslyckades öppna %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr "Fälten To/Cc/Bcc tolkas inte ännu, de har ignorerats\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Misslyckades öppna %s.final: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr "Sammanfattande brev tomt, hoppar över\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Är du säker på att du vill använda <%s> [Y=ja, N=nej]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Följande filer är åttabitars, men anger inte en Content-Transfer-Encoding.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr "Vilken åttabitarsteckenkodning skall jag ange [UTF-8]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16232,21 +17915,21 @@
 "har mallärendet \"*** SUBJECT HERE ***\". Använd --force om du verkligen "
 "vill sända.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr "Till vem skall breven sändas (om någon)?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "ödesdigert: aliaset \"%s\" expanderar till sig själv\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr ""
 "Message-ID att använda som In-Reply-To för det första brevet (om något)? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "fel: kunde inte få fram en giltig adress från: %s\n"
@@ -16254,16 +17937,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr "Vad vill du göra med adressen? (q=avsluta, d=kasta, e=redigera): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "CA-sökvägen \"%s\" finns inte"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1400
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16287,127 +17970,127 @@
 "    meddelande, kör \"git config --global sendemail.confirm auto\".\n"
 "\n"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
-msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
-msgstr "Sända brevet? (y=ja, n=nej, q=avsluta, a=alla): "
+#: git-send-email.perl:1415
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Sända brevet? (y=ja, n=nej, e=redigera, q=avsluta, a=alla): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1418
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "Svar krävs på frågan \"Sända brevet?\""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1446
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "Nödvändig SMTP-server har inte angivits korrekt."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1493
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "Servern stöder inte SMARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498 git-send-email.perl:1502
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "STARTTLS misslyckades! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1512
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
 "Kan inte initiera SMTP korrekt. Kontrollera inställningarna och använd --"
 "smtp-debug."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1530
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "Misslyckades sända %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Test-Sände %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Sände %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "Test-OK. Loggen säger:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "OK. Loggen säger:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1547
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "Resultat: "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1550
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "Resultat: OK\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1568
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "kan inte öppna filen %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1615 git-send-email.perl:1635
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Lägger till cc: %s från raden \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1621
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Lägger till to: %s från raden \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1674
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(icke-mbox) Lägger till cc: %s från raden \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1699
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(kropp) Lägger till cc: %s från raden \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) Kunde inte köra \"%s\""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1824
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) Lägger till %s: %s från: \"%s\"\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1828
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) misslyckades stänga röret till \"%s\""
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1855
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "kan inte sända brev som sjubitars"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1863
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr "ogiltig överföringskondning"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1901 git-send-email.perl:1952 git-send-email.perl:1962
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "kunde inte öppna %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1904
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "%s: patchen innehåller en rad längre än 998 tecken"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1920
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -16415,11 +18098,113 @@
 "säkerhetskopior.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1924
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "Vill du verkligen sända %s? [y=ja, n=nej]: "
 
+#~ msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
+#~ msgstr "Git för dagligt bruk i ungefär 20 kommandon"
+
+#~ msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "Kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "oväntad första rad i squash-meddelande:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "ogiltig första rad i squash-meddelande:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+#~ msgstr "BUG: returnerad sökvägssträng matchar inte cwd?"
+
+#~ msgid "Error in object"
+#~ msgstr "Fel i objekt"
+
+#~ msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+#~ msgstr "git fetch-patch: förväntade ACK/NAK, fick EOF"
+
+#~ msgid "invalid filter-spec expression '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "ogiltig filterspec-utryck \"%s\""
+
+#~ msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
+#~ msgstr "En kopia av patchen som misslyckades finns i: %s"
+
+#~ msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
+#~ msgstr "sökvägsangivelse och --all är inkompatibla"
+
+#~ msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Undermodulen \"$name\" ($url) avregistrerad för sökvägen \"$displaypath\""
+
+#~ msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+#~ msgstr "Fälten To/Cc/Bcc tolkas inte ännu, de har ignorerats\n"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. "
+#~ "please use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "tomma strängar som sökvägsangivelser kommer bli ogiltiga i en kommande "
+#~ "utgåva. använd istället . om du vill träffa alla sökvägar"
+
+#~ msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "kunde inte öppna \"%s\" för skrivning"
+
+#~ msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "kunde inte trunkera \"%s\""
+
+#~ msgid "could not finish '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "kunde inte avsluta \"%s\""
+
+#~ msgid "could not write to %s"
+#~ msgstr "kunde inte skriva till %s"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close %s"
+#~ msgstr "kunde inte stänga %s"
+
+#~ msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+#~ msgstr "Kopierade bort en felaktigt namngiven gren \"%s\""
+
+#~ msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
+#~ msgstr "kan inte skapa \"HEAD\" manuellt"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
+#~ msgstr "Vet inte hur man klonar %s"
+
+#~ msgid "show ignored files"
+#~ msgstr "visa ignorerade filer"
+
+#~ msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
+#~ msgstr "%s är inte ett giltigt \"%s\"-objekt"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
+#~ msgstr "Vet inte hur man hämtar från %s"
+
+#~ msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
+#~ msgstr "\"$term\" är inte en giltig term"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "fel: felaktig flagga för \"stash save\": $option\n"
+#~ "     För att ange ett meddelande, använd git stash save -- \"$option\""
+
+#~ msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
+#~ msgstr "Misslyckades rekursera in i undermodulsökvägen \"$sm_path\""
+
 #~ msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
 #~ msgstr "%%(trailers) tar inte argument"
 
@@ -16535,9 +18320,6 @@
 #~ msgid "blob object"
 #~ msgstr "blob-objekt"
 
-#~ msgid "other tag object"
-#~ msgstr "annat taggobjekt"
-
 #~ msgid ""
 #~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
 #~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
@@ -16581,9 +18363,6 @@
 #~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
 #~ msgstr "git merge [<flaggor>] <meddelande> HEAD <incheckning>"
 
-#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-#~ msgstr "\"%s\" är inte en incheckning"
-
 #~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
 #~ msgstr "kan inte öppna filen \"%s\""
 
@@ -16632,9 +18411,6 @@
 #~ "\n"
 #~ "(använd \"rm -rf\" om du verkligen vill ta bort den och all dess historik)"
 
-#~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
-#~ msgstr "Kunde inte skriva till %s"
-
 #~ msgid "Error wrapping up %s."
 #~ msgstr "Fel vid ombrytning av %s."
 
@@ -16801,9 +18577,6 @@
 #~ msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
 #~ msgstr "Obehandlad sökväg??? %s"
 
-#~ msgid "Error wrapping up %s"
-#~ msgstr "Fel vid ombrytning av %s"
-
 #~ msgid "Cannot %s during a %s"
 #~ msgstr "kan inte %s under en %s"
 
@@ -16916,9 +18689,6 @@
 #~ msgstr ""
 #~ "Köa dina ändringar i .gitmodules eller använd \"stash\" för att fortsätta"
 
-#~ msgid "could not verify the tag '%s'"
-#~ msgstr "kunde inte bekräfta taggen \"%s\""
-
 #~ msgid "failed to remove: %s"
 #~ msgstr "misslyckades ta bort: %s"
 
@@ -17120,9 +18890,6 @@
 #~ msgid "no branch specified"
 #~ msgstr "inget grennamn angavs"
 
-#~ msgid "check a branch out in a separate working directory"
-#~ msgstr "checka ut en gren i separat arbetskatalog"
-
 #~ msgid "prune .git/worktrees"
 #~ msgstr "rensa .git/worktrees"
 
@@ -17324,9 +19091,6 @@
 #~ msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
 #~ msgstr "mer än %d träd angavs: \"%s\""
 
-#~ msgid "You cannot combine --no-ff with --ff-only."
-#~ msgstr "Du kan inte kombinera --no-ff med --ff-only."
-
 #~ msgid ""
 #~ "'%s' has changes staged in the index\n"
 #~ "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
diff --git a/po/vi.po b/po/vi.po
index 213ffc4..dbc028b 100644
--- a/po/vi.po
+++ b/po/vi.po
@@ -2,16 +2,16 @@
 # Bản dịch tiếng Việt dành cho GIT-CORE.
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the git-core package.
 # Nguyễn Thái Ngọc Duy <pclouds@gmail.com>, 2012.
-# Trần Ngọc Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017.
+# Trần Ngọc Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>, 2012, 2013, 2014, 2015, 2016, 2017, 2018.
 #
 msgid ""
 msgstr ""
-"Project-Id-Version: git v2.15.0\n"
+"Project-Id-Version: git v2.18.0.round3\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-19 07:05+0700\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-06-16 22:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-06-17 07:06+0700\n"
 "Last-Translator: Trần Ngọc Quân <vnwildman@gmail.com>\n"
-"Language-Team: Vietnamese <gnome-vi-list@gnome.org>\n"
+"Language-Team: Vietnamese <translation-team-vi@lists.sourceforge.net>\n"
 "Language: vi\n"
 "MIME-Version: 1.0\n"
 "Content-Type: text/plain; charset=UTF-8\n"
@@ -22,69 +22,69 @@
 "X-Poedit-Basepath: ../\n"
 "X-Generator: Gtranslator 2.91.7\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:92
 #, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr "gợi ý: %.*s\n"
+msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
+msgstr "%sgợi ý: %.*s%s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:137
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
-"Cherry là không thể thực hiện bởi vì bạn có những tập tin chưa được hòa trộn."
+"Cherry-picking là không thể thực hiện bởi vì bạn có những tập tin chưa được "
+"hòa trộn."
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:139
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Commit là không thể thực hiện bởi vì bạn có những tập tin chưa được hòa trộn."
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:141
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Merge là không thể thực hiện bởi vì bạn có những tập tin chưa được hòa trộn."
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:143
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Pull là không thể thực hiện bởi vì bạn có những tập tin chưa được hòa trộn."
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:145
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Revert là không thể thực hiện bởi vì bạn có những tập tin chưa được hòa trộn."
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr ""
 "Nó là không thể thực hiện với %s bởi vì bạn có những tập tin chưa được hòa "
 "trộn."
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:155
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
 msgstr ""
-"Sửa chúng trong cây làm việc,\n"
-"và sau đó dùng lệnh “git add/rm <tập-tin>”\n"
+"Sửa chúng trong cây làm việc, và sau đó dùng lệnh “git add/rm <tập-tin>”\n"
 "dành riêng cho việc đánh dấu cần giải quyết và tạo lần chuyển giao."
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:163
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "Thoát ra bởi vì xung đột không thể giải quyết."
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:168 builtin/merge.c:1250
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc hòa trộn (MERGE_HEAD vẫn tồn tại)."
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "Vui lòng chuyển giao các thay đổi trước khi hòa trộn."
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:171
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "Thoát ra bởi vì việc hòa trộn không hoàn tất."
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -123,85 +123,85 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "không nhận ra tùy chọn bỏ qua khoảng trắng “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--reject và --3way không thể dùng cùng nhau."
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached và --3way không thể dùng cùng nhau."
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr "--3way ở ngoài một kho chứa"
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index ở ngoài một kho chứa"
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached ở ngoài một kho chứa"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể chuẩn bị biểu thức chính qui dấu vết thời gian (timestamp regexp) "
 "%s"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "thi hành biểu thức chính quy trả về %d cho đầu vào: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "không thể tìm thấy tên tập tin trong miếng vá tại dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr ""
 "git apply: git-diff sai - cần /dev/null, nhưng lại nhận được %s trên dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - tên tập tin mới không nhất quán trên dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - tên tập tin cũ không nhất quán trên dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply: git-diff sai - cần “/dev/null” trên dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "chế độ không hợp lệ trên dòng %d: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "phần đầu mâu thuẫn dòng %d và %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "chi tiết: dòng không cần: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "miếng vá phân mảnh mà không có phần đầu tại dòng %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -213,81 +213,81 @@
 "phần đầu diff cho git  thiếu thông tin tên tập tin khi gỡ bỏ đi %d trong "
 "thành phần dẫn đầu tên của đường dẫn (dòng %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr "phần đầu diff cho git thiếu thông tin tên tập tin (dòng %d)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "tập tin mới phụ thuộc vào nội dung cũ"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "tập tin đã xóa vẫn còn nội dung"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "miếng vá hỏng tại dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "tập tin mới %s phụ thuộc vào nội dung cũ"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "tập tin đã xóa %s vẫn còn nội dung"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** cảnh báo: tập tin %s trở nên trống rỗng nhưng không bị xóa"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "miếng vá định dạng nhị phân sai hỏng tại dòng %d: %.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "miếng vá định dạng nhị phân không được nhận ra tại dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "vá chỉ với “rác” tại dòng %d"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc liên kết mềm %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở hay đọc %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "sai khởi đầu dòng: “%c”"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "Khối dữ liệu #%d thành công tại %d (offset %d dòng)."
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "Nội dung bị giảm xuống còn (%ld/%ld) để áp dụng mảnh dữ liệu tại %d"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -296,447 +296,448 @@
 "trong khi đang tìm kiếm cho:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "thiếu dữ liệu của miếng vá định dạng nhị phân cho “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "không thể reverse-apply một miếng vá nhị phân mà không đảo ngược hunk thành "
 "“%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr ""
 "không thể áp dụng miếng vá nhị phân thành “%s” mà không có dòng chỉ mục đầy "
 "đủ"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr ""
 "miếng vá áp dụng cho “%s” (%s), cái mà không khớp với các nội dung hiện tại."
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "miếng vá áp dụng cho một “%s” trống rỗng nhưng nó lại không trống"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "không thể đọc postimage %s cần thiết cho “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "miếng vá định dạng nhị phân không được áp dụng cho “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr ""
 "vá nhị phân cho “%s” tạo ra kết quả không chính xác (mong chờ %s, lại nhận "
 "%s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi vá: %s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "không thể lấy ra %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đọc %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "đọc từ “%s” vượt ra ngoài liên kết mềm"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "đường dẫn %s đã bị xóa hoặc đổi tên"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s: không tồn tại trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s: không khớp trong mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "Kho thiếu đối tượng blob cần thiết để trở về trên “3-way merge”."
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Đang trở lại hòa trộn “3-đường”…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đọc nội dung hiện hành của “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi quay trở lại để hòa trộn kiểu “three-way”…\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "Đã áp dụng miếng vá %s với các xung đột.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "Đã áp dụng miếng vá %s một cách sạch sẽ.\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "loại bỏ miếng vá để lại nội dung tập tin"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s: sai kiểu"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s có kiểu %o, cần %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "đường dẫn không hợp lệ “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s: đã có từ trước trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s: đã sẵn có trong thư mục đang làm việc"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "chế độ mới (%o) của %s không khớp với chế độ cũ (%o)"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "chế độ mới (%o) của %s không khớp với chế độ cũ (%o) của %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "tập tin chịu tác động “%s” vượt ra ngoài liên kết mềm"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s: miếng vá không được áp dụng"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "Đang kiểm tra miếng vá %s…"
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "thông tin sha1 thiếu hoặc không dùng được cho mô-đun %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
 msgstr "thay đổi chế độ cho %s, cái mà không phải là HEAD hiện tại"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "thông tin sha1 còn thiếu hay không dùng được(%s)."
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "make_cache_entry gặp lỗi đối với đường dẫn “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "không thể thêm %s vào chỉ mục tạm thời"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "không thểghi mục lục tạm vào %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "không thể gỡ bỏ %s từ mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "miếng vá sai hỏng cho mô-đun-con %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thống kề về tập tin %s mới hơn đã được tạo"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "không thể tạo “kho lưu đằng sau” cho tập tin được tạo mới hơn %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "không thể thêm mục nhớ đệm cho %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi vào “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "đang đóng tập tin “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào tập tin “%s” chế độ %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "Đã áp dụng miếng vá %s một cách sạch sẽ."
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "lỗi nội bộ"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "Đang áp dụng miếng vá %%s với %d lần từ chối…"
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "đang cắt ngắn tên tập tin .rej thành %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:786 builtin/fetch.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "không mở được “%s”"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "Khối nhớ #%d được áp dụng gọn gàng."
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "đoạn dữ liệu #%d bị từ chối."
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "bỏ qua đường dẫn “%s”."
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "không thừa nhận đầu vào"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "không thể đọc tập tin lưu bảng mục lục"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở miếng vá “%s”: %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "đã chấm dứt %d lỗi khoảng trắng"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d dòng thêm khoảng trắng lỗi."
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d dòng được áp dụng sau khi sửa các lỗi khoảng trắng."
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:538 builtin/mv.c:300 builtin/rm.c:389
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:405 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1807
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "đường-dẫn"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "không áp dụng các thay đổi khớp với đường dẫn đã cho"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "áp dụng các thay đổi khớp với đường dẫn đã cho"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "số"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "gỡ bỏ <số> dấu gạch chéo dẫn đầu từ đường dẫn diff cổ điển"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "lờ đi phần bổ xung được tạo ra bởi miếng vá"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr ""
 "thay vì áp dụng một miếng vá, kết xuất kết quả từ lệnh diffstat cho đầu ra"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị số lượng các dòng được thêm vào và xóa đi theo ký hiệu thập phân"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "thay vì áp dụng một miếng vá, kết xuất kết quả cho đầu vào"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "thay vì áp dụng miếng vá, hãy xem xem miếng vá có thích hợp không"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "hãy chắc chắn là miếng vá thích hợp với bảng mục lục hiện hành"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "áp dụng một miếng vá mà không động chạm đến cây làm việc"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "chấp nhận một miếng vá mà không động chạm đến cây làm việc"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr ""
 "đồng thời áp dụng miếng vá (dùng với tùy chọn --stat/--summary/--check)"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "thử hòa trộn kiểu three-way nếu việc vá không thể thực hiện được"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr ""
 "xây dựng bảng mục lục tạm thời trên cơ sở thông tin bảng mục lục được nhúng"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "các đường dẫn bị ngăn cách bởi ký tự NULL"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "đảm bảo rằng có ít nhất <n> dòng nội dung khớp"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3177
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "hành động"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "tìm thấy một dòng mới hoặc bị sửa đổi mà nó có lỗi do khoảng trắng"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "lờ đi sự thay đổi do khoảng trắng gây ra khi quét nội dung"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "áp dụng miếng vá theo chiều ngược"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "đừng hy vọng có ít nhất một dòng nội dung"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "để lại khối dữ liệu bị từ chối trong các tập tin *.rej tương ứng"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "cho phép chồng khối nhớ"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:290 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:666
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:124
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "chi tiết"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr ""
 "đã dò tìm thấy dung sai không chính xác thiếu dòng mới tại cuối tập tin"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "không tin số lượng dòng trong phần đầu khối dữ liệu"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "gốc"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "treo thêm <root> vào tất cả các tên tập tin"
 
@@ -759,98 +760,98 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <kho> [--exec <lệnh>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:514 builtin/rm.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "đặc tả đường dẫn “%s” không khớp với bất kỳ tập tin nào"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "định_dạng"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "định dạng lưu trữ"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:435 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "tiền_tố"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:436
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "nối thêm tiền tố vào từng đường dẫn tập tin trong kho lưu"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/blame.c:813 builtin/blame.c:814 builtin/config.c:127
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/fast-export.c:1009 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "tập_tin"
 
-#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:438 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "ghi kho lưu vào tập tin này"
 
-#: archive.c:442
+#: archive.c:440
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "đọc .gitattributes trong thư mục làm việc"
 
-#: archive.c:443
+#: archive.c:441
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "liệt kê các tập tin được lưu trữ vào stderr (đầu ra lỗi tiêu chuẩn)"
 
-#: archive.c:444
+#: archive.c:442
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "chỉ lưu (không nén)"
 
-#: archive.c:445
+#: archive.c:443
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "nén nhanh hơn"
 
-#: archive.c:453
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "nén nhỏ hơn"
 
-#: archive.c:456
+#: archive.c:454
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "liệt kê các kiểu nén được hỗ trợ"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:456 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1222 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1593
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "kho"
 
-#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:457 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "nhận kho nén từ kho chứa <kho> trên máy chủ"
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "lệnh"
 
-#: archive.c:461 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đến lệnh git-upload-pack trên máy chủ"
 
-#: archive.c:468
+#: archive.c:466
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "Gặp tùy chọn --remote không cần"
 
-#: archive.c:470
+#: archive.c:468
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn --exec chỉ có thể được dùng cùng với --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:472
+#: archive.c:470
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "Gặp tùy chọn không cần --output"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "Không hiểu định dạng “%s”"
 
-#: archive.c:501
+#: archive.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "Tham số không được hỗ trợ cho định dạng “%s”: -%d"
@@ -868,22 +869,22 @@
 "Các mẫu dạng phủ định bị cấm dùng cho các thuộc tính của git\n"
 "Dùng “\\!” cho các chuỗi văn bản có dấu chấm than dẫn đầu."
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "nội dung được trích dẫn sai tập tin “%s”: %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:669
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "Chúng tôi không bisect thêm nữa!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "Không phải tên đối tượng commit %s hợp lệ"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -892,7 +893,7 @@
 "Hòa trộn trên %s là sai.\n"
 "Điều đó có nghĩa là lỗi đã được sửa chữa giữa %s và [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -901,7 +902,7 @@
 "Hòa trộn trên %s là mới.\n"
 "Gần như chắc chắn là có thay đổi giữa %s và [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -910,7 +911,7 @@
 "Hòa trộn trên %s là %s.\n"
 "Điều đó có nghĩa là lần chuyển giao “%s” đầu tiên là giữa %s và [%s].\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -921,7 +922,7 @@
 "git bisect không thể làm việc đúng đắn trong trường hợp này.\n"
 "Liệu có phải bạn nhầm lẫn các điểm %s và %s không?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -933,36 +934,36 @@
 "%s.\n"
 "Chúng tôi vẫn cứ tiếp tục."
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "Bisecting: nền hòa trộn cần phải được kiểm tra\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "cần một điểm xét duyệt %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:870 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo tập tin “%s”"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đọc tập tin “%s”"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:951
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "việc đọc tham chiếu bisect gặp lỗi"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s là cả %s và %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -971,7 +972,7 @@
 "không tìm thấy lần chuyển giao kiểm tra được nào.\n"
 "Có lẽ bạn bắt đầu với các tham số đường dẫn sai?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -980,50 +981,50 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] "Bisecting: còn %d điểm xét duyệt để kiểm sau %s này\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1756
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "tùy chọn--contents và --reverse không được trộn vào nhau."
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1767
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "không thể dùng --contents với tên đối tượng chuyển giao cuối cùng"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1787
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse và --first-parent cùng nhau cần chỉ định lần chuyển giao cuối"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:191
+#: blame.c:1796 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:2075 sequencer.c:1861
+#: sequencer.c:3632 builtin/commit.c:981 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:372
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "cài đặt việc di chuyển qua các điểm xét duyệt gặp lỗi"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1814
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr ""
 "--reverse --first-parent cùng nhau yêu cầu vùng cùng với chuỗi cha-mẹ-đầu-"
 "tiên"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1825
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "không có đường dẫn %s trong “%s”"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc blob %s cho đường dẫn “%s”"
 
-#: branch.c:53
+#: branch.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -1036,90 +1037,90 @@
 "thông tin theo dõi máy chủ bằng cách gọi lệnh\n"
 "\"git branch --set-upstream-to=%s%s%s\"."
 
-#: branch.c:67
+#: branch.c:68
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
 msgstr "Chưa cài đặt nhánh %s như là thượng nguồn của nó."
 
-#: branch.c:93
+#: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Nhánh “%s” cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh máy chủ “%s” từ “%s” bằng cách rebase."
 
-#: branch.c:94
+#: branch.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s” cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh máy chủ “%s” từ “%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:98
+#: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s” cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh nội bộ “%s” bằng cách rebase."
 
-#: branch.c:99
+#: branch.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s” cài đặt để theo dõi nhánh nội bộ “%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:104
+#: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Nhánh “%s” cài đặt để theo dõi tham chiếu máy chủ “%s” bằng cách rebase."
 
-#: branch.c:105
+#: branch.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s” cài đặt để theo dõi tham chiếu máy chủ “%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:109
+#: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr ""
 "Nhánh “%s” cài đặt để theo dõi tham chiếu nội bộ “%s” bằng cách rebase."
 
-#: branch.c:110
+#: branch.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s” cài đặt để theo dõi tham chiếu nội bộ “%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:119
+#: branch.c:120
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi cấu hình nhánh thượng nguồn"
 
-#: branch.c:156
+#: branch.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr "Không theo dõi: thông tin chưa rõ ràng cho tham chiếu %s"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "“%s” không phải là một tên nhánh hợp lệ."
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "Đã có nhánh mang tên “%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:214
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "Không thể ép buộc cập nhật nhánh hiện hành."
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể cài đặt thông tin theo dõi; điểm bắt đầu “%s” không phải là một "
 "nhánh."
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "nhánh thượng nguồn đã yêu cầu “%s” không tồn tại"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:238
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1139,27 +1140,27 @@
 "sẽ theo dõi bản đối chiếu máy chủ của nó, bạn cần dùng lệnh\n"
 "\"git push -u\" để đặt cấu hình thượng nguồn bạn muốn push."
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Không phải tên đối tượng hợp lệ: “%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "Tên đối tượng chưa rõ ràng: “%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "Nhánh không hợp lệ: “%s”."
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "“%s” đã được lấy ra tại “%s” rồi"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "HEAD của cây làm việc %s chưa được cập nhật"
@@ -1174,85 +1175,104 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "phần đầu không được thừa nhận: %s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:2081 sequencer.c:2558 builtin/commit.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở “%s”"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "Kho chứa thiếu những lần chuyển giao tiên quyết này:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Bó dữ liệu chứa %d tham chiếu:"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "Lệnh bundle ghi lại toàn bộ lịch sử."
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "Lệnh bundle yêu cầu %d tham chiếu này:"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "Không thể sản sinh đối tượng gói"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "đối tượng gói đã chết"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list đã chết"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "th.chiếu “%s” bị loại trừ bởi các tùy chọn rev-list"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận: %s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "Từ chối tạo một bó dữ liệu trống rỗng."
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo “%s”"
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "mục lục gói đã chết"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "giá trị màu không hợp lệ: %.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:43 sequencer.c:2364 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072 builtin/replace.c:376
+#: builtin/replace.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp %s"
 
-#: commit.c:43
+#: commit.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
 msgstr "%s %s không phải là một lần chuyển giao!"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:182
+msgid ""
+"Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+"and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Turn this message off by running\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+msgstr ""
+"Việc hỗ trợ cho <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts đã lạc hậu\n"
+"và sẽ bị xóa bỏ ở phiên bản Git tương lai.\n"
+"\n"
+"Vui lòng dùng \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"để chuyển đổi các graft thành các tham chiếu thay thế.\n"
+"\n"
+"Tắt lời nhắn này bằng cách chạy\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+
+#: commit.c:1540
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1262,7 +1282,21 @@
 "Bạn có lẽ muốn tu bổ nó sau khi sửa lời chú thích, hoặc là đặt biến\n"
 "cấu hình i18n.commitencoding thành bảng mã mà dự án của bạn muốn dùng.\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: commit-graph.c:669
+#, c-format
+msgid "the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"
+msgstr "định dạng đồ họa các lần chuyển giao không thể ghi %d lần chuyển giao"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:696
+msgid "too many commits to write graph"
+msgstr "có quá nhiều lần chuyển giao để ghi đồ thị"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:707 builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr "không thể mkdir (tạo thư mục): %s"
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "hết bộ nhớ"
 
@@ -1270,160 +1304,165 @@
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr "các điều kiện bao gồm cấu hình liên quan phải đến từ các tập tin"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "tập tin cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong blob %s"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong tập tin %s"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong blob-mô-đun-con %s"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong dòng lệnh %s"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "cấu hình sai tại dòng %d trong %s"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "nằm ngoài phạm vi"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "đơn vị không hợp lệ"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s” cho “%s”: %s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s” cho “%s” trong blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s” cho “%s” trong tập tin %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s” cho “%s” trong đầu vào tiêu chuẩn: %s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr ""
 "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s” cho “%s” trong submodule-blob %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s” cho “%s” trong dòng lệnh %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "sai giá trị bằng số của cấu hình “%s” cho “%s” trong %s: %s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi mở rộng thư mục người dùng trong: “%s”"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "“%s” dành cho “%s” không phải là dấu vết thời gian hợp lệ"
+
+#: config.c:1171 config.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "mức nén zlib %d là sai"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "chế độ không hợp lệ đối với việc tạo đối tượng: %s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "mức nén gói %d không hợp lệ"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1681
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cấu hình dòng lệnh"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:2013
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "đã có lỗi chưa biết xảy ra trong khi đọc các tập tin cấu hình"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "%s không hợp lệ: “%s”"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2243
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr ""
 "không hiểu giá trị core.untrackedCache “%s”; dùng giá trị mặc định “keep”"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr "giá trị splitIndex.maxPercentChange “%d” phải nằm giữa 0 và 100"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích “%s” từ cấu hình dòng lệnh"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2296
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "sai biến cấu hình “%s” trong tập tin “%s” tại dòng %d"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s có đa giá trị"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2766 config.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "fstat trên %s gặp lỗi"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2905
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đặt “%s” thành “%s”"
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2907 builtin/remote.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể thôi đặt “%s”"
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:61
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "Máy chủ bị treo trên lần tiếp xúc đầu tiên"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:63
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1435,23 +1474,28 @@
 "Vui lòng chắc chắn là bạn có đủ thẩm quyền truy cập\n"
 "và kho chứa đã sẵn có."
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:201 builtin/prune.c:145
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "Đang kiểm tra kết nối"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "Không thể chạy “git rev-list”"
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi vào rev-list"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đóng đầu vào chuẩn stdin của rev-list"
 
-#: convert.c:205
+#: convert.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "CRLF nên được thay bằng LF trong %s."
+
+#: convert.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
@@ -1460,12 +1504,12 @@
 "CRLF sẽ bị thay thế bằng LF trong %s.\n"
 "Tập tin sẽ có kiểu xuống dòng như bản gốc trong thư mục làm việc của bạn."
 
-#: convert.c:209
+#: convert.c:216
 #, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "CRLF nên được thay bằng LF trong %s."
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr "LF nên thay bằng CRLF trong %s"
 
-#: convert.c:215
+#: convert.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
@@ -1474,10 +1518,47 @@
 "LF sẽ bị thay thế bằng CRLF trong %s.\n"
 "Tập tin sẽ có kiểu xuống dòng như bản gốc trong thư mục làm việc của bạn."
 
-#: convert.c:219
+#: convert.c:279
 #, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
-msgstr "LF nên thay bằng CRLF trong %s"
+msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "BOM bị cấm trong “%s” nếu được mã hóa là %s"
+
+#: convert.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
+"tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Tập tin “%s” có chứa ký hiệu thứ tự byte (BOM). Vui lòng dùng UTF-%s như là "
+"bảng mã cây làm việc."
+
+#: convert.c:304
+#, c-format
+msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "BOM là bắt buộc trong “%s” nếu được mã hóa là %s"
+
+#: convert.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
+"%sLE (depending on the byte order) as working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"Tập tin “%s” còn thiếu ký hiệu thứ tự byte (BOM). Vui lòng dùng UTF-%sBE hay "
+"UTF-%sLE (còn phục thuộc vào thứ tự byte) như là bảng mã cây làm việc."
+
+#: convert.c:424
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mã hóa “%s”  từ “%s” sang “%s”"
+
+#: convert.c:467
+#, c-format
+msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
+msgstr "mã hóa “%s” từ %s thành %s và ngược trở lại không phải là cùng"
+
+#: convert.c:1225
+msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
+msgstr "true/false là không phải bảng mã cây làm việc hợp lệ "
 
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
@@ -1543,7 +1624,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đọc tập-tin-thứ-tự “%s”"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "Đang thực hiện dò tìm đổi tên không chính xác"
 
@@ -1575,7 +1656,7 @@
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "Không hiểu giá trị cho biến cấu hình “diff.submodule”: “%s”"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1584,20 +1665,24 @@
 "Tìm thấy các lỗi trong biến cấu hình “diff.dirstat”:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "phần mềm diff ở bên ngoài đã chết, dừng tại %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4153
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only, --name-status, --check và -s loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4156
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "Các tùy chọn -G, -S, và --find-object loại từ lẫn nhau"
+
+#: diff.c:4244
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow cần chính xác một đặc tả đường dẫn"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4410
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1606,22 +1691,22 @@
 "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích đối số tùy chọn --dirstat/-X:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích đối số tùy chọn --submodule: “%s”"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5500
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "nhận thấy đổi tên không chính xác đã bị bỏ qua bởi có quá nhiều tập tin."
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr ""
 "chỉ tìm thấy các bản sao từ đường dẫn đã sửa đổi bởi vì có quá nhiều tập tin."
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5506
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
@@ -1629,225 +1714,247 @@
 "bạn có lẽ muốn đặt biến %s của bạn thành ít nhất là %d và thử lại lệnh lần "
 "nữa."
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1867
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể mở thư mục “%s”"
+
+#: dir.c:2109
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy tên và thông tin của nhân"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2233
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "Bộ nhớ tạm không theo vết bị tắt trên hệ thống hay vị trí này."
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3075 dir.c:3080
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục cho %s"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể di cư thư mục git từ “%s” sang “%s”"
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr "gợi ý: Chờ trình biên soạn của bạn đóng tập tin…%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "Nội dung lọc"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thống kê tập tin “%s”"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "Máy chủ không có địa chỉ URL"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:254
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: cần danh sách shallow"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git fetch-pack: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được EOF"
+#: fetch-pack.c:266
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được một gói flush"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:285 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "lỗi máy chủ: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được “%s”"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:338
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc cần multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:429 fetch-pack.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "dòng shallow không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:435 fetch-pack.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "dòng unshallow không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:437 fetch-pack.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy đối tượng: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:440 fetch-pack.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "lỗi trong đối tượng: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:442 fetch-pack.c:1323
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "không tìm shallow nào: %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:445 fetch-pack.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "cần shallow/unshallow, nhưng lại nhận được %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "nhận %s %d - %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao %s không hợp lệ"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:533
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "chịu thua"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:543 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "xong"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "nhận %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "Đánh dấu %s là đã hoàn thành"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "đã sẵn có %s (%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:869
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: không thể rẽ nhánh sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:877
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "lỗi giao thức: phần đầu gói bị sai"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack: không thể rẽ nhánh %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s gặp lỗi"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:962
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "có lỗi trong sideband demultiplexer"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:989
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ máy khách shallow"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:996
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:1002
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:1006
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:1010
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:1014
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:1018
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1204
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "Máy chủ hỗ trợ bộ lọc"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "Phiên bản máy chủ là %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:1048
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1052
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1065
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "không có lần chuyển giao chung nào"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1077 fetch-pack.c:1414
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack: fetch gặp lỗi."
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1199
+msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
+msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ yêu cầu shallow"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1584
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "không khớp phần đầu máy chủ"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ tham chiếu nào như %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr ""
 "Máy phục vụ không cho phép yêu cầu cho đối tượng không được báo trước %s"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:181
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg gặp lỗi khi ký dữ liệu"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:211
+#: gpg-interface.c:210
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr "không thể tạo tập tin tạm thời"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:214
+#: gpg-interface.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi chữ ký đính kèm vào “%s”"
@@ -1857,35 +1964,97 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "bỏ qua màu không hợp lệ “%.*s” trong log.graphColors"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2020
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "“%s”: không thể đọc %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2037 setup.c:164 builtin/clone.c:409 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy thống kê về “%s”"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "“%s”: đọc ngắn"
 
-#: help.c:179
+#: help.c:23
+msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+msgstr "bắt đầu một vùng làm việc (xem thêm: git help tutorial)"
+
+#: help.c:24
+msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+msgstr "làm việc trên thay đổi hiện tại (xem thêm: git help everyday)"
+
+#: help.c:25
+msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
+msgstr "xem xét lịch sử tình trạng (xem thêm: git help revisions)"
+
+#: help.c:26
+msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
+msgstr "thêm, ghi dấu và chỉnh lịch sử chung của bạn"
+
+#: help.c:27
+msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
+msgstr "làm việc nhóm (xem thêm: git help workflows)"
+
+#: help.c:31
+msgid "Main Porcelain Commands"
+msgstr "Các lệnh Porcelain chính"
+
+#: help.c:32
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Lệnh/thao tác thứ cấp"
+
+#: help.c:33
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Lệnh/bộ hỏi thứ cấp"
+
+#: help.c:34
+msgid "Interacting with Others"
+msgstr "Tương tác với những cái khác"
+
+#: help.c:35
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "Lệnh/thao tác ở mức thấp"
+
+#: help.c:36
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "Lệnh/bộ hỏi ở mức thấp"
+
+#: help.c:37
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgstr "Lệnh/Đồng bộ kho ở mức thấp"
+
+#: help.c:38
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
+msgstr "Lệnh/Hỗ trợ nội tại ở mức thấp"
+
+#: help.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "các lệnh git sẵn có trong thư mục “%s”:"
 
-#: help.c:186
+#: help.c:300
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "các lệnh git sẵn có từ một nơi khác trong $PATH của bạn"
 
-#: help.c:217
+#: help.c:309
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "Có các lệnh Git chung được sử dụng trong các tình huống khác nhau:"
 
-#: help.c:281
+#: help.c:358 git.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported command listing type '%s'"
+msgstr "không hỗ trợ liệt kê lệnh kiểu “%s”"
+
+#: help.c:405
+msgid "The common Git guides are:"
+msgstr "Các chỉ dẫn chung về Git là:"
+
+#: help.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1894,31 +2063,31 @@
 "“%s” trông như là một lệnh git, nhưng chúng tôi không\n"
 "thể thực thi nó. Có lẽ là lệnh git-%s đã bị hỏng?"
 
-#: help.c:336
+#: help.c:526
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "Ối chà. Hệ thống của bạn báo rằng chẳng có lệnh Git nào cả."
 
-#: help.c:358
+#: help.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist."
 msgstr "CẢNH BÁO: Bạn đã gọi lệnh Git có tên “%s”, mà nó lại không có sẵn."
 
-#: help.c:363
+#: help.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "Tiếp tục và coi rằng ý bạn là “%s”."
 
-#: help.c:368
+#: help.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "Tiếp tục trong %0.1f giây,và coi rằng ý bạn là “%s”."
 
-#: help.c:376
+#: help.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git: “%s” không phải là một lệnh của git. Xem “git --help”."
 
-#: help.c:380
+#: help.c:570
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "The most similar command is"
@@ -1929,16 +2098,16 @@
 "\n"
 "Những lệnh giống nhất là"
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:585
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:652
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s: %s - %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:656
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -2003,11 +2172,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "tên chỉ được phép bao gồm các ký tự sau: %s"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "ngày tháng không hợp lệ: %s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr "không thể tổ hợp nhiều đặc tả kiểu lọc"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr "không thể thay đổi nhân bản từng phần máy chủ promisor"
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2032,82 +2209,166 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo “%s.lock”: %s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:71
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đọc bộ nhớ đệm"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:136 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:606 builtin/clone.c:761
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:235
+#: merge-recursive.c:298
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(commit sai)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:257 merge-recursive.c:265
+#: merge-recursive.c:320
 #, c-format
-msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "addinfo_cache gặp lỗi đối với đường dẫn “%s”"
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "addinfo_cache gặp lỗi đối với đường dẫn “%s”; việc hòa trộn bị bãi bỏ."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:329
+#: merge-recursive.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr ""
+"addinfo_cache gặp lỗi khi làm mới đối với đường dẫn “%s”; việc hòa trộn bị "
+"bãi bỏ."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:410
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xây dựng cây"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo đường dẫn “%s”%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "Gỡ bỏ %s để tạo chỗ (room) cho thư mục con\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:906 merge-recursive.c:925
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ": có lẽ là một xung đột D/F?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo dõi tại “%s”"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:957 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đọc đối tượng %s “%s”"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
-msgstr "đối tượng blob được mong đợi cho %s “%s”"
+msgstr "mong đợi đối tượng blob cho %s “%s”"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “%s”: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo liên kết mềm (symlink) “%s”: %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "không hiểu phải làm gì với %06o %s “%s”"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi hòa trộn mô-đun-con “%s” (không lấy ra được)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1193
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi hòa trộn mô-đun-con “%s” (lần chuyển giao không hiện diện)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"
+msgstr ""
+"Gặp lỗi khi hòa trộn mô-đun-con “%s” (lần chuyển giao không theo sau nền-hòa-"
+"trộn)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1208 merge-recursive.c:1220
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"
+msgstr "Chuyển-tiếp-nhanh mô-đun-con “%s” đến lần chuyển giao sau đây:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1211 merge-recursive.c:1223
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s"
+msgstr "Chuyển-tiếp-nhanh mô-đun-con “%s”"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1245
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"
+msgstr ""
+"Gặp lỗi khi hòa trộn mô-đun-con “%s” (không tìm thấy các lần chuyển giao "
+"theo sau hòa trộn)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi hòa trộn mô-đun-con “%s” (không chuyển tiếp nhanh được)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+msgid "Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"
+msgstr "Tìm thấy một giải pháp hòa trộn có thể cho mô-đun-con:\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If this is correct simply add it to the index for example\n"
+"by using:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"which will accept this suggestion.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Nếu đây là đúng đơn giản thêm nó vào mục lục ví dụ\n"
+"bằng cách dùng:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"cái mà sẽ chấp nhận gợi ý này.\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1262
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi hòa trộn mô-đun-con “%s” (thấy nhiều hòa trộn đa trùng)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1321
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi thực hiện trộn nội bộ"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "Không thể thêm %s vào cơ sở dữ liệu"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "Tự-động-hòa-trộn %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; writing to %s instead."
+msgstr ""
+"Lỗi: từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo dõi tại “%s”; thay vào đó ghi vào "
+"%s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2116,7 +2377,7 @@
 "XUNG ĐỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s của %s "
 "còn lại trong cây (tree)."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2125,7 +2386,7 @@
 "XUNG ĐỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s đến %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s "
 "của %s còn lại trong cây (tree)."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1487
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2134,7 +2395,7 @@
 "XUNG ĐỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s của %s "
 "còn lại trong cây (tree) tại %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2143,20 +2404,33 @@
 "XUNG ĐỘT (%s/xóa): %s bị xóa trong %s và %s đến %s trong %s. Phiên bản %s "
 "của %s còn lại trong cây (tree) tại %s."
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "đổi tên"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "đã đổi tên"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1580 merge-recursive.c:1736 merge-recursive.c:2368
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
+msgstr "Từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo dõi tại “%s”"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s là một thư mục trong %s thay vào đó thêm vào như là %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; adding as %s instead"
+msgstr ""
+"Từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo dõi tại “%s”; thay vào đó đang thêm "
+"thành %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -2165,136 +2439,190 @@
 "XUNG ĐỘT (đổi-tên/đổi-tên): Đổi tên \"%s\"->\"%s\" trong nhánh \"%s\" đổi "
 "tên \"%s\"->\"%s\" trong \"%s\"%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr " (cần giải quyết)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "XUNG ĐỘT (đổi-tên/đổi-tên): Đổi tên %s->%s trong %s. Đổi tên %s->%s trong %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "Đang đổi tên %s thành %s thay vì %s thành %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1745
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s, even though it's in the way."
+msgstr ""
+"Từ chối đóng tập tin không được theo dõi tại “%s”, ngay cả khi nó ở trên "
+"đường."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1951
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
+"directory %s was renamed to multiple other directories, with no destination "
+"getting a majority of the files."
+msgstr ""
+"XUNG ĐỘT: (thư mục đổi tên chia tách): Không rõ ràng để đặt địa điểm %s bởi "
+"vì thư mục %s đã bị đổi tên thành nhiều thư mục khác, với không đích đến "
+"nhận một phần nhiều của các tập tin."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1983
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
+"implicit directory rename(s) putting the following path(s) there: %s."
+msgstr ""
+"XUNG ĐỘT: (ngầm đổi tên thư mục): Tập tin/thư mục đã sẵn có tại %s theo cách "
+"của các đổi tên thư mục ngầm đặt (các) đường dẫn sau ở đây: %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1993
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
+"implicit directory renames tried to put these paths there: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"XUNG ĐỘT: (ngầm đổi tên thư mục): Không thể ánh xạ một đường dẫn thành %s; "
+"các đổi tên thư mục ngầm cố đặt các đường dẫn ở đây: %s."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2085
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
+">%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"XUNG ĐỘT (đổi-tên/đổi-tên): Đổi tên thư mục %s->%s trong %s. Đổi tên thư mục "
+"%s->%s trong %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2330
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
+"renamed."
+msgstr ""
+"CẢNH BÁO: tránh áp dụng %s -> %s đổi thên thành %s, bởi vì bản thân %s cũng "
+"bị đổi tên."
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2736
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "XUNG ĐỘT (đổi-tên/thêm): Đổi tên %s->%s trong %s. %s được thêm vào trong %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "Thêm hòa trộn %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:2758 merge-recursive.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "Thay vào đó thêm vào %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:2914
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc đối tượng %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:2917
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "đối tượng %s không phải là một blob"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "sửa đổi"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "đã sửa"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:2997
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "nội dung"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:3004
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "thêm/thêm"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:3046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "Đã bỏ qua %s (đã có sẵn lần hòa trộn này)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto-merging %s"
-msgstr "Tự-động-hòa-trộn %s"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:3055 git-submodule.sh:895
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "mô-đun-con"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:3056
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "XUNG ĐỘT (%s): Xung đột hòa trộn trong %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "Đang xóa %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:3204
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "tập-tin/thư-mục"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:3210
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "thư-mục/tập-tin"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:3217
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr ""
 "XUNG ĐỘT (%s): Ở đây không có thư mục nào có tên %s trong %s. Thêm %s như là "
 "%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:3226
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "Thêm \"%s\""
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:3267
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "Bảng mục lục bẩn: không thể hòa trộn (bẩn: %s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "Đã cập nhật rồi!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:3280
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "hòa trộn các cây %s và %s gặp lỗi"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:3379
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "Đang trộn:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:3392
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "tìm thấy %u tổ tiên chung:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:3431
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "hòa trộn không trả về lần chuyển giao nào"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:3495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể phân tích đối tượng “%s”"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:3511 builtin/merge.c:659 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "Không thể ghi bảng mục lục"
 
@@ -2315,18 +2643,18 @@
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
 msgstr "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc hòa trộn ghi chú (%s vẫn tồn tại)."
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể chuyển giao cây ghi chú chưa được khởi tạo hoặc không được tham "
 "chiếu"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Giá trị notes.rewriteMode sai: “%s”"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "Từ chối ghi đè ghi chú trong %s (nằm ngoài refs/notes/)"
@@ -2335,36 +2663,36 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "Giá trị %s sai: “%s”"
 
-#: object.c:239
+#: object.c:242
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích đối tượng: “%s”"
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:563
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "vị trí tương đối trước điểm kết thúc của tập tin gói (.idx hỏng à?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "vị trí tương đối nằm trước chỉ mục gói cho %s (mục lục bị hỏng à?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr ""
 "vị trí tương đối vượt quá cuối của chỉ mục gói cho %s (mục lục bị cắt cụt à?)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:621
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "…"
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:640
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "cách dùng: %s"
@@ -2372,26 +2700,31 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "     hoặc: %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:688
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-SỐ"
 
-#: parse-options-cb.c:108
+#: parse-options-cb.c:44
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed expiration date '%s'"
+msgstr "ngày tháng hết hạn dị hình “%s”"
+
+#: parse-options-cb.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
 msgstr "tên đối tượng dị hình “%s”"
 
-#: path.c:891
+#: path.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "Không thể làm %s được ghi bởi nhóm"
@@ -2466,15 +2799,7 @@
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s: số mầu nhiệm đặc tả đường dẫn chưa được hỗ trợ bởi lệnh này: %s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"chuỗi rỗng làm đặc tả đường dẫn không hợp lệ ở lần phát hành kế tiếp. Vui "
-"lòng dùng . để thay thế nếu ý bạn là khớp mọi đường dẫn"
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "đặc tả đường dẫn “%s” vượt ra ngoài liên kết mềm"
@@ -2483,7 +2808,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích định dạng --pretty"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2492,7 +2817,7 @@
 "index.version được đặt, nhưng giá trị của nó lại không hợp lệ.\n"
 "Dùng phiên bản %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2501,52 +2826,53 @@
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION được đặt, nhưng giá trị của nó lại không hợp lệ.\n"
 "Dùng phiên bản %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2404 sequencer.c:4338 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đóng “%s”"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2477 sequencer.c:2102 sequencer.c:3234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê về “%s”"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2490
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở thư mục git: %s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "không thể bỏ liên kết (unlink): “%s”"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:732 sequencer.c:4334 sequencer.c:4393 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "Không thể mở “%s” để ghi"
+msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgstr "không thể mở “%s” để ghi"
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1880
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "cập nhật tham chiếu bị cấm trong môi trường kiểm tra"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "không thể gỡ bỏ tham chiếu: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1205 refs/packed-backend.c:1531
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "không thể xóa bỏ tham chiếu %s: %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1208 refs/packed-backend.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "không thể xóa bỏ tham chiếu: %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1850
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "đã ra đi"
 
@@ -2565,157 +2891,162 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "trước %d, sau %d"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
 msgstr "cần định dạng: %%(color:<color>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "không nhận ra màu: %%(màu:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Giá trị nguyên cần tên tham chiếu:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "Giá trị nguyên cần tên tham chiếu:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(%s): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) không nhận các đối số"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) không nhận các đối số"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "không hiểu tham số %%(trailers): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:264
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "cần nội dung mang giá trị dương:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:266
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(contents): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "cần nội dung mang giá trị dương:shot=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(objectname): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 msgstr "cần định dạng: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "vị trí không được thừa nhận:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "chiều rộng không được thừa nhận:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(align): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "cần giá trị độ rộng dương với nguyên tử %%(align)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận %%(if): %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "tên trường dị hình: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "không hiểu tên trường: %.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(if) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(then) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:673
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(then) được dùng nhiều hơn một lần"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:675
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(then) được dùng sau %%(else)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(else) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử %%(if)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(else) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử %%(then)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:707
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(else) được dùng nhiều hơn một lần"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "định dạng: nguyên tử %%(end) được dùng mà không có nguyên tử tương ứng"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
 msgstr "chuỗi định dạng dị hình %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(không nhánh, đang cải tổ %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1390
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "(không nhánh, đang cải tổ HEAD %s đã tách rời)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1393
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(không nhánh, di chuyển nửa bước được bắt đầu tại %s)"
@@ -2723,7 +3054,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1401
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD được tách rời tại %s)"
@@ -2731,138 +3062,148 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1408
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(HEAD được tách rời từ %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1412
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(không nhánh)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "thiếu đối tượng %s cho %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer gặp lỗi trên %s cho %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
 msgstr "đối tượng dị hình tại “%s”"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1984
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "đang lờ đi tham chiếu với tên hỏng %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "đang lờ đi tham chiếu hỏng %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2261
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "định dạng: thiếu nguyên tử %%(end)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2365
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
 msgstr "tên đối tượng dị hình %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy về cả %s và %s cho %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s thường theo dõi %s, không phải %s"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:613
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s theo dõi cả %s và %s"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:621
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "Lỗi nội bộ"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1534 remote.c:1635
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD không chỉ đến một nhánh nào cả"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "không có nhánh nào như thế: “%s”"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "không có thượng nguồn được cấu hình cho nhánh “%s”"
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1552
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr ""
 "nhánh thượng nguồn “%s” không được lưu lại như là một nhánh theo dõi máy chủ"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1567
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "đẩy lên đích “%s” trên máy chủ “%s” không có nhánh theo dõi nội bộ"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1579
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "nhánh “%s” không có máy chủ để đẩy lên"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "đẩy refspecs cho “%s” không bao gồm “%s”"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1602
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "đẩy lên mà không có đích (push.default là “nothing”)"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1624
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "không thể phân giải đẩy “đơn giản” đến một đích đơn"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:1939
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Nhánh của bạn dựa trên cơ sở là “%s”, nhưng trên thượng nguồn không còn.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:1943
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "   (dùng \" git branch --unset-upstream\" để sửa)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Nhánh của bạn đã cập nhật với “%s”.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:1950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "Nhánh của bạn và “%s” tham chiếu đến các lần chuyển giao khác nhau.\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1953
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr "  (dùng \"%s\" để biết thêm chi tiết)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1957
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Nhánh của bạn đứng trước “%s” %d lần chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:1963
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git push\" để xuất bản các lần chuyển giao nội bộ của bạn)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2871,11 +3212,11 @@
 "Nhánh của bạn đứng đằng sau “%s” %d lần chuyển giao, và có thể được chuyển-"
 "tiếp-nhanh.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:1974
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git pull\" để cập nhật nhánh nội bộ của bạn)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:1977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2888,48 +3229,62 @@
 "và có %d và %d lần chuyển giao khác nhau cho từng cái,\n"
 "tương ứng với mỗi lần.\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:1987
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng \"git pull\" để hòa trộn nhánh trên máy chủ vào trong nhánh của "
 "bạn)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2289
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "nhánh hiện tại của bạn có vẻ như bị hỏng"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2292
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "nhánh hiện tại của bạn “%s” không có một lần chuyển giao nào cả"
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2489
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent xung khắc với --bisect"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:728
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “/dev/null”"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1271
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+"Móc “%s” bị bỏ qua bởi vì nó không thể đặt là thực thi được.\n"
+"Bạn có thể tắt cảnh báo này bằng “git config advice.ignoredHook false“."
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr ""
+"gặp gói flush không cần trong khi đọc tình trạng giải nén gói trên máy chủ"
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích tình trạng unpack máy chủ: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "máy chủ gặp lỗi unpack: %s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ký chứng thực đẩy"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "kết thúc nhận không hỗ trợ đẩy --signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
@@ -2937,32 +3292,42 @@
 "đừng gửi giấy chứng nhận đẩy trước khi kết thúc nhận không hỗ trợ đẩy --"
 "signed"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "kết thúc nhận không hỗ trợ đẩy --atomic"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "kết thúc nhận không hỗ trợ các tùy chọn của lệnh push"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "chế độ dọn dẹp ghi chú các lần chuyển giao không hợp lệ “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not delete '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể xóa bỏ “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:301
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "hoàn nguyên"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:303
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "cherry-pick"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:305
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "Không nhận ra thao tác: %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:364
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -2970,7 +3335,7 @@
 "sau khi giải quyết các xung đột, đánh dấu đường dẫn đã sửa\n"
 "với lệnh “git add <đường_dẫn>” hoặc “git rm <đường_dẫn>”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:367
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -2980,43 +3345,45 @@
 "với lệnh “git add <đường_dẫn>” hoặc “git rm <đường_dẫn>”\n"
 "và chuyển giao kết quả bằng lệnh “git commit”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:380 sequencer.c:2468
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể khóa “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:382 sequencer.c:2346 sequencer.c:2472 sequencer.c:2486
+#: sequencer.c:2694 sequencer.c:4336 sequencer.c:4399 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi eol vào “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:392 sequencer.c:2351 sequencer.c:2474 sequencer.c:2488
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "gặp lỗi khi finalize “%s”"
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi hoàn thành “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:804 sequencer.c:1493 sequencer.c:2371
+#: sequencer.c:2684 sequencer.c:2788 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:727
+#: builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc “%s”."
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "các thay đổi nội bộ của bạn có thể bị ghi đè bởi lệnh %s."
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:445
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "chuyển giao các thay đổi của bạn hay tạm cất (stash) chúng để xử lý."
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s: chuyển-tiếp-nhanh"
@@ -3024,20 +3391,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:563
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s: Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "không thể phân giải lần chuyển giao HEAD\n"
+#: sequencer.c:579
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "không thể cập nhật cây bộ nhớ đệm"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "không thể cập nhật cây bộ nhớ đệm\n"
+#: sequencer.c:592
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "không thể phân giải lần chuyển giao HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3066,266 +3433,385 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:818
+msgid "writing root commit"
+msgstr "ghi chuyển giao gốc"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao cha mẹ “%s”\n"
+#: sequencer.c:1043
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
+msgstr "móc “prepare-commit-msg” bị lỗi"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1050
 msgid ""
-"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"không cần dòng thứ nhất của ghi chú squash:\n"
+"Tên và địa chỉ thư điện tử của bạn được cấu hình một cách tự động trên cơ "
+"sở\n"
+"tài khoản và địa chỉ máy chủ của bạn. Xin hãy kiểm tra xem chúng có chính "
+"xác không.\n"
+"Bạn có thể chặn những thông báo kiểu này bằng cách cài đặt các thông tin "
+"trên\n"
+"một cách rõ ràng. Chạy lệnh sau đây là theo các hướng dẫn trong bộ soạn "
+"thảo\n"
+"để chỉnh sửa tập tin cấu hình của mình:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"Sau khi thực hiện xong, bạn có thể sửa chữa định danh được sử dụng cho\n"
+"lần chuyển giao này với lệnh:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1063
 msgid ""
-"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"dòng thứ nhất của ghi chú squash không hợp lệ:\n"
+"Tên và địa chỉ thư điện tử của bạn được cấu hình một cách tự động trên cơ "
+"sở\n"
+"tài khoản và địa chỉ máy chủ của bạn. Xin hãy kiểm tra xem chúng có chính "
+"xác không.\n"
+"Bạn có thể chặn những thông báo kiểu này bằng cách cài đặt các thông tin "
+"trên một cách rõ ràng:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Tên của bạn\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"Sau khi thực hiện xong, bạn có thể sửa chữa định danh được sử dụng cho lần "
+"chuyển giao này với lệnh:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1103
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "không thể tìm thấy lần chuyển giao mới hơn đã được tạo"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1105
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr ""
+"không thể phân tích cú pháp của đối tượng chuyển giao mới hơn đã được tạo"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1151
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "không thể phân giải HEAD sau khi tạo lần chuyển giao"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1153
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "đã rời khỏi HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1157
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr " (root-commit)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1178
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "không thể phân tích HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1180
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "HEAD %s không phải là một lần chuyển giao!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1184 builtin/commit.c:1528
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "không thể phân tích commit (lần chuyển giao) HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1235 sequencer.c:1832
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "không thể phân tích tác giả của lần chuyển giao"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1245 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:645
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "lệnh git write-tree gặp lỗi khi ghi một cây"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1262 sequencer.c:1317
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể đọc phần chú thích (message) từ “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1284 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi đối tượng chuyển giao"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1344
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao cha mẹ “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1500 sequencer.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "Đây là tổ hợp của %d lần chuyển giao."
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1510 sequencer.c:4355
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "cần một HEAD để sửa"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1512 sequencer.c:2729
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể đọc HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1514
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "không thể đọc phần chú thích (message) của HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1527 git-rebase--interactive.sh:457
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "Đây là chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ nhất:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc phần chú thích (message) của %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "Đây là chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ #%d:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ #%d sẽ bị bỏ qua:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1553
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "không hiểu câu lệnh %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "tập tin lưu mục lục của bạn không được hòa trộn."
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1638
+msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
+msgstr "không thể sửa chữa lần chuyển giao gốc"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao %s là một lần hòa trộn nhưng không đưa ra tùy chọn -m."
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao %s không có cha mẹ %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "luồng chính đã được chỉ ra nhưng lần chuyển giao %s không phải là một lần "
 "hòa trộn."
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "không thể lấy ghi chú lần chuyển giao cho %s"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s: không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao mẹ của %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đổi tên “%s” thành “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1813
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "không thể hoàn nguyên %s… %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "không thể áp dụng miếng vá %s… %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1864
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao trống rỗng đặt là hợp quy cách"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s: gặp lỗi đọc bảng mục lục"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s: gặp lỗi khi làm tươi mới bảng mục lục"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1961
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s không nhận các đối số: “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "thiếu đối số cho %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2029
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "dòng không hợp lệ %d: %.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "không thể “%s” thể mà không có lần chuyển giao kế trước"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:2085 sequencer.c:4138 sequencer.c:4173
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "không thể đọc “%s”."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:2108
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "vui lòng sửa lỗi này bằng cách dùng “git rebase --edit-todo”."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "bảng chỉ thị không thể dùng được: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:2115
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "không có lần chuyển giao nào được phân tích."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:2126
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "không thể cherry-pick trong khi hoàn nguyên."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "không thể thực hiện việc hoàn nguyên trong khi đang cherry-pick."
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "khóa không đúng: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "giá trị cho %s không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2269
+msgid "unusable squash-onto"
+msgstr "squash-onto không dùng được"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "bảng tùy chọn dị hình: “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2323
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "có một thao tác “cherry-pick” hoặc “revert” đang được thực hiện"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2324
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "hãy thử \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2327
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục xếp dãy “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2341
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể khóa HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2396 sequencer.c:3403
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "không cherry-pick hay hoàn nguyên trong tiến trình"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2398
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể phân giải HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2400 sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "không thể hủy bỏ từ một nhánh mà nó còn chưa được tạo ra"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2421 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "không mở được “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc “%s”: %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2424
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "gặp kết thúc tập tin đột xuất"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2430
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "tập tin HEAD “pre-cherry-pick” đã lưu “%s” bị hỏng"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2441
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn có lẽ đã có HEAD đã bị di chuyển đi, Không thể tua, kiểm tra HEAD của "
 "bạn!"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2545 sequencer.c:3321
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "không thể cập nhật %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:3301
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể đọc HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2618 sequencer.c:2622 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể chép “%s” sang “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2641
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "không thể đọc bảng mục lục"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3340,11 +3826,11 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2652
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "và tạo các thay đổi bảng mục lục và/hay cây làm việc\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3361,17 +3847,62 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2771
+msgid "writing fake root commit"
+msgstr "ghi lần chuyển giao gốc giả"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2776
+msgid "writing squash-onto"
+msgstr "đang ghi squash-onto"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2811
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tìm cây của %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2829
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr "không thể ghi bảng mục lục"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2861
+msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
+msgstr "không thể hòa trộn mà không có một điểm xét duyệt hiện tại"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2884
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể phân giải “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2906
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể lấy chú thích của lần chuyển giao của “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2916 sequencer.c:2941
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể ghi “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3005
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
+msgstr "không thể ngay cả khi thử hòa trộn “%.*s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3021
+msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "merge: Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "Đã áp dụng autostash.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:3100
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "không thử lưu “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:3103 git-rebase.sh:188
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3383,57 +3914,69 @@
 "Bạn có thể chạy lệnh \"git stash pop\" hay \"git stash drop\" bất kỳ lúc "
 "nào.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:3134
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"Không thể thực thi lệnh todo\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"Nó đã được lập lịch lại: Để sửa lệnh trước khi tiếp tục, vui lòng\n"
+"sửa danh sách todo trước:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3202
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Dừng lại ở %s…  %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "không hiểu câu lệnh %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:3309
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "không thể đọc orig-head"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:3314 sequencer.c:4352
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "không thể đọc “onto”."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "không thể cập nhật %s"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:3328
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật HEAD thành %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:3414
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "không thể cải tổ: Bạn có các thay đổi chưa được đưa lên bệ phóng."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
-msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-msgstr "không thể xóa bỏ CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:3423
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "không thể tu bỏ một lần chuyển giao không tồn tại"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:3425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "tập tin không hợp lệ: “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:3427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "nội dung không hợp lệ: “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:3430
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
@@ -3443,50 +3986,54 @@
 "Bạn có các thay đổi chưa chuyển giao trong thư mục làm việc. Vui lòng\n"
 "chuyển giao chúng trước và sau đó chạy lệnh “git rebase --continue” lần nữa."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:3455 sequencer.c:3493
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin: “%s”"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3508
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "không thể xóa bỏ CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3515
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "không thể chuyển giao các thay đổi đã đưa lên bệ phóng."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:3612
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s: không thể cherry-pick một %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:3616
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s: điểm xét duyệt sai"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:3649
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "không thể hoàn nguyên một lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:4098
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script: các tùy chọn được không xử lý"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script: lỗi chuẩn bị điểm hiệu chỉnh"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:4142 sequencer.c:4177
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "danh sách cần làm không dùng được: “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "không thể mở “%s” để ghi"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:4236
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr ""
 "không nhận ra cài đặt %s cho tùy chọn rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Nên bỏ qua."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:4302
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3495,7 +4042,7 @@
 "Cảnh báo: một số lần chuyển giao có lẽ đã bị xóa một cách tình cờ.\n"
 "Các lần chuyển giao bị xóa (từ mới đến cũ):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:4309
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3513,7 +4060,7 @@
 "Cánh ứng xử có thể là: ignore, warn, error.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:4321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3524,32 +4071,21 @@
 "continue”.\n"
 "Hoặc là bạn có thể bãi bỏ việc cải tổ bằng “git rebase --abort”.\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
+#: sequencer.c:4375
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao “%s”"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "không thể mở “%s” để ghi"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2756
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể cắt cụt “%s”"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:4490
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "văn lệnh đã sẵn được sắp đặt rồi."
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:123
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể hoàn thành “%s”"
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "“%s” ở ngoài một kho chứa"
 
-#: setup.c:171
+#: setup.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3559,7 +4095,7 @@
 "Dùng “git <lệnh> -- <đường/dẫn>…” để chỉ định đường dẫn mà nó không tồn tại "
 "một cách nội bộ."
 
-#: setup.c:184
+#: setup.c:185
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3571,7 +4107,12 @@
 "Dùng “--” để ngăn cách các đường dẫn khỏi điểm xem xét, như thế này:\n"
 "“git <lệnh> [<điểm xem xét>…] -- [<tập tin>…]”"
 
-#: setup.c:252
+#: setup.c:234
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr "tùy chọn “%s” phải trước các đối số đầu tiên không có tùy chọn"
+
+#: setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3582,87 +4123,157 @@
 "Dùng “--” để ngăn cách các đường dẫn khỏi điểm xem xét, như thế này:\n"
 "“git <lệnh> [<điểm xem xét>…] -- [<tập tin>…]”"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:389
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr "Không thể đặt thư mục làm việc hiện hành sử dụng cấu hình không hợp lệ"
+
+#: setup.c:393
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "thao tác này phải được thực hiện trong thư mục làm việc"
+
+#: setup.c:503
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "Cần phiên bản kho git <= %d, nhưng lại nhận được %d"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:511
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "tìm thấy phần mở rộng kho chưa biết:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:530
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
-msgstr "Không phải là kho git (hoặc bất kỳ thư mục cha mẹ nào): %s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “%s”"
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
-msgstr "Không thể quay lại cwd"
+#: setup.c:532
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr "tập tin .git là quá lớn: “%s”"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:534
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đọc %s"
+
+#: setup.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "định dạng tập tin git không hợp lệ: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "không có đường dẫn trong tập tin git: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "Không phải là kho git: %s"
+
+#: setup.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "“$%s” quá lớn"
+
+#: setup.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "không phải là kho git: “%s”"
+
+#: setup.c:682 setup.c:684 setup.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể chdir (chuyển đổi thư mục) sang “%s”"
+
+#: setup.c:687 setup.c:743 setup.c:753 setup.c:792 setup.c:800 setup.c:815
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "không thể quay lại cwd"
+
+#: setup.c:813
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr "không phải là kho git (hoặc bất kỳ thư mục cha mẹ nào): %s"
+
+#: setup.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy thống kê về “%*s%s%s”"
+
+#: setup.c:1054
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc thư mục làm việc hiện hành"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1066 setup.c:1072
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
-msgstr "Không thể chuyển sang “%s”"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể chuyển sang “%s”"
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1085
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"Không phải là kho git (hay bất kỳ cha mẹ nào đến điểm gắn kết %s)\n"
+"không phải là kho git (hay bất kỳ cha mẹ nào đến tận điểm gắn kết %s)\n"
 "Dừng tại biên của hệ thống tập tin (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM chưa "
 "đặt)."
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
-"Gặp vấn đề với gía trị chế độ tập tin core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
+"gặp vấn đề với giá trị chế độ tập tin core.sharedRepository (0%.3o).\n"
 "người sở hữu tập tin phải luôn có quyền đọc và ghi."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1211
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “/dev/null” hay dup"
+
+#: setup.c:1226
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi rẽ nhánh tiến trình"
+
+#: setup.c:1231
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "setsid gặp lỗi"
+
+#: sha1-file.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "đường dẫn “%s” không tồn tại"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1-file.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s” như là lấy ra liên kết vẫn chưa được hỗ trợ."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1-file.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s” không phải là một kho nội bộ."
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1-file.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s” là nông"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1-file.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu “%s” bị cấy ghép"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1-name.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "tóm lược SHA1 %s chưa rõ ràng"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1-name.c:453
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "Các ứng cử là:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1-name.c:695
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3686,72 +4297,72 @@
 "này\n"
 "bằng cách chạy lệnh \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\""
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể thay đổi .gitmodules chưa hòa trộn, hãy giải quyết xung đột trộn "
 "trước"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:101 submodule.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "Không thể tìm thấy phần trong .gitmodules nơi mà đường_dẫn=%s"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "Không thể cập nhật mục .gitmodules %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ mục .gitmodules dành cho %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:153
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tổ chức .gitmodules đã cập nhật"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Trong mô-đun-con không có gì “%s”"
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "Đặc tả đường dẫn “%s” thì ở trong mô-đun-con “%.*s”"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr ""
 "mục tin mô-đun-con “%s” (%s) là một %s, không phải là một lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1069 builtin/branch.c:651 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1743
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân giải HEAD như là một tham chiếu hợp lệ."
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1375
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "không nhận ra “%s” là một kho git"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thống kê “git status” trong mô-đun-con “%s”"
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể chạy “git status” trong mô-đun-con “%s”"
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1619
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "mô-đun-con “%s” có mục lục còn bẩn"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
@@ -3759,18 +4370,18 @@
 "relocate_gitdir cho mô-đun-con “%s” với nhiều hơn một cây làm việc là chưa "
 "được hỗ trợ"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1730 submodule.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tìm kiếm tên cho mô-đun-con “%s”"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1734 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1261
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục “%s”"
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3781,29 +4392,30 @@
 "“%s” sang\n"
 "“%s”\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1821
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đệ quy vào trong mô-đun-con “%s”"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:1865
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê về ls-files trong .."
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
-msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
-msgstr "LỖI: trả về chuỗi đường dẫn không khớp cwd?"
-
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:1904
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree trả về mã không như mong đợi %d"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:263
+#: submodule-config.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"
+msgstr "đang lờ đi tên mô-đun-con mập mờ: %s"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:294
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchjobs"
 msgstr "không cho phép giá trị âm ở submodule.fetchJobs"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:436
+#: submodule-config.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "giá trị cho %s không hợp lệ"
@@ -3819,7 +4431,7 @@
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "không hiểu giá trị “%s” cho khóa “%s”"
 
-#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:290
+#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "nhiều hơn một %s"
@@ -3862,17 +4474,21 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "không thể đổi tên tập tin tạm thời thành %s"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Không thể đặt thượng nguồn của “%s” thành “%s” của “%s”\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "vận chuyển: tùy chọn độ sâu “%s” không hợp lệ"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:584
+msgid "could not parse transport.color.* config"
+msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp cấu hình transport.color.*"
+
+#: transport.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
@@ -3881,7 +4497,7 @@
 "Các đường dẫn mô-đun-con sau đây có chứa các thay đổi cái mà\n"
 "có thể được tìm thấy trên mọi máy phục vụ:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3908,11 +4524,11 @@
 "để đẩy chúng lên máy phục vụ.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:1008
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "Bãi bỏ."
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc tham chiếu %s"
@@ -3929,11 +4545,11 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr "tên tập tin trống rỗng trong mục tin cây"
 
-#: tree-walk.c:114
+#: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "tập tin cây quá ngắn"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3944,7 +4560,7 @@
 "%%sVui lòng chuyển giao các thay đổi hay tạm cất chúng đi trước khi bạn "
 "chuyển nhánh."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -3954,7 +4570,7 @@
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3965,7 +4581,7 @@
 "%%sVui lòng chuyển giao các thay đổi hay tạm cất chúng đi trước khi bạn hòa "
 "trộn."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -3975,7 +4591,7 @@
 "hòa trộn:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3985,7 +4601,7 @@
 "%s:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng chuyển giao các thay đổi hay tạm cất chúng đi trước khi bạn %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -3995,7 +4611,7 @@
 "%s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -4005,7 +4621,7 @@
 "trong nó:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4015,7 +4631,7 @@
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ bỏ chúng trước khi bạn chuyển nhánh."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4025,36 +4641,36 @@
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
-"%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
-msgstr ""
-"Các tập tin cây làm việc chưa được theo dõi sau đây sẽ bị gỡ bỏ bởi lệnh hòa "
-"trộn:\n"
-"%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ bỏ chúng trước khi bạn hòa trộn."
-
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
-#, c-format
-msgid ""
-"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
-"%%s"
-msgstr ""
-"Các tập tin cây làm việc chưa được theo dõi sau đây sẽ bị gỡ bỏ bởi lệnh hòa "
-"trộn:\n"
-"%%s"
-
 #: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
+"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
+"%%sPlease move or remove them before you merge."
+msgstr ""
+"Các tập tin cây làm việc chưa được theo dõi sau đây sẽ bị gỡ bỏ bởi lệnh hòa "
+"trộn:\n"
+"%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ bỏ chúng trước khi bạn hòa trộn."
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
+"%%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Các tập tin cây làm việc chưa được theo dõi sau đây sẽ bị gỡ bỏ bởi lệnh hòa "
+"trộn:\n"
+"%%s"
+
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
 "%%sPlease move or remove them before you %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Các tập tin cây làm việc chưa được theo dõi sau đây sẽ bị gỡ bỏ bởi %s:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ bỏ chúng trước khi bạn %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4063,7 +4679,7 @@
 "Các tập tin cây làm việc chưa được theo dõi sau đây sẽ bị gỡ bỏ bởi %s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4074,7 +4690,7 @@
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ bỏ chúng trước khi bạn chuyển nhánh."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4085,7 +4701,7 @@
 "checkout:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4095,7 +4711,7 @@
 "hòa trộn:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ bỏ chúng trước khi bạn hòa trộn."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4105,7 +4721,7 @@
 "hòa trộn:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:160
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4115,7 +4731,7 @@
 "%s:\n"
 "%%sVui lòng di chuyển hay gỡ bỏ chúng trước khi bạn %s."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4125,12 +4741,12 @@
 "%s:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "Mục “%s” đè lên “%s”. Không thể buộc."
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
@@ -4139,7 +4755,7 @@
 "Không thể cập nhật checkout rải rác: các mục tin sau đây chưa cập nhật:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4150,7 +4766,7 @@
 "nhật checkout rải rác:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4161,7 +4777,7 @@
 "nhật checkout rải rác:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
@@ -4170,12 +4786,12 @@
 "Không thể cập nhật mô-đun-con:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "Bãi bỏ\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:344
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "Đang lấy ra các tập tin"
 
@@ -4208,18 +4824,44 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "đoạn đường dẫn “..” không hợp lệ"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đọc “%s”"
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr "“%s” tại cây làm việc chình không phải là thư mục kho"
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr ""
+"tập tin “%s” không chứa đường dẫn tuyệt đối đến vị trí cây làm việc hiện"
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "\"%s\" không tồn tại"
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "“%s” không phải là tập tin .git, mã lỗi %d"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "“%s” không chỉ ngược đến “%s”"
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "không thể mở “%s” để đọc và ghi"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "không thể mở “%s” để đọc"
@@ -4233,166 +4875,156 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy thư mục làm việc hiện hành"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "không thể ghi vào %s"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "không thể đóng %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:154
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "Những đường dẫn chưa được hòa trộn:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git reset %s <tập-tin>…\" để bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:183 wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git rm --cached <tập-tin>…\" để bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git add <tập-tin>…\" để đánh dấu là cần giải quyết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:189 wt-status.c:193
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng \"git add/rm <tập-tin>…\" như là một cách thích hợp để đánh dấu là "
 "cần được giải quyết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:191
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git rm <tập-tin>…\" để đánh dấu là cần giải quyết)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:202 wt-status.c:1015
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Những thay đổi sẽ được chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:220 wt-status.c:1024
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "Các thay đổi chưa được đặt lên bệ phóng để chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git add <tập-tin>…\" để cập nhật những gì sẽ chuyển giao)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng \"git add/rm <tập-tin>…\" để cập nhật những gì sẽ được chuyển giao)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:227
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng \"git checkout -- <tập-tin>…\" để loại bỏ các thay đổi trong thư mục "
 "làm việc)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:229
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (chuyển giao hoặc là loại bỏ các nội dung chưa được theo dõi hay đã sửa "
 "chữa trong mô-đun-con)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng \"git %s <tập-tin>…\" để thêm vào những gì cần được chuyển giao)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:256
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "bị xóa bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:258
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi chúng ta:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "bị xóa đi bởi họ:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi họ:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "bị xóa bởi chúng ta:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:266
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "được thêm vào bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:268
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "bị sửa bởi cả hai:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:278
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "tập tin mới:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:280
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "đã chép:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:282
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "đã xóa:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:284
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "đã sửa:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:286
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "đã đổi tên:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:288
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "đổi-kiểu:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:290
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "không hiểu:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:292
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "chưa hòa trộn:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:372
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao mới, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:374
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "nội dung bị sửa đổi, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:376
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "nội dung chưa được theo dõi, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] "Bạn hiện nay ở trong phần cất đi đang có %d mục"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:885
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "Những mô-đun-con đã bị thay đổi nhưng chưa được cập nhật:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:887
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "Những mô-đun-con thay đổi đã được chuyển giao:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:969
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
@@ -4400,109 +5032,109 @@
 "Không sửa hay xóa bỏ đường ở trên.\n"
 "Mọi thứ phía dưới sẽ được xóa bỏ."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1084
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "Bạn có những đường dẫn chưa được hòa trộn."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột rồi chạy \"git commit\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git merge --abort\" để bãi bỏ việc hòa trộn)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "Tất cả các xung đột đã được giải quyết nhưng bạn vẫn đang hòa trộn."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git commit\" để hoàn tất việc hòa trộn)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1107
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "Bạn đang ở giữa của một phiên “am”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "Miếng vá hiện tại bị trống rỗng."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1114
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git am --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1116
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git am --skip\" để bỏ qua miếng vá này)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1118
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git am --abort\" để phục hồi lại nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "thiếu git-rebase-todo"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1252
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "Không thực hiện lệnh nào."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "Lệnh thực hiện cuối (%d lệnh được thực thi):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (xem thêm trong %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "Không có lệnh nào còn lại."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
 msgstr[0] "Lệnh cần làm kế tiếp (%d lệnh còn lại):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1282
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (dùng lệnh \"git rebase --edit-todo\" để xem và sửa)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1295
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc “rebase” nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1300
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc “rebase” (“cải tổ”)."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --skip\" để bỏ qua lần vá này)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (dùng lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --abort\" để check-out nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --"
 "continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
@@ -4510,134 +5142,134 @@
 "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc chia tách một lần chuyển giao trong khi "
 "đang “rebase” nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện tại đang cắt đôi một lần chuyển giao trong khi đang thực hiện việc "
 "rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (Một khi thư mục làm việc của bạn đã gọn gàng, chạy lệnh “cải tổ” \"git "
 "rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc sửa chữa một lần chuyển giao trong khi đang "
 "rebase nhánh “%s” trên “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1345
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện đang sửa một lần chuyển giao trong khi bạn thực hiện rebase."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git commit --amend\" để “tu bổ” lần chuyển giao hiện tại)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr ""
 "  (chạy lệnh “cải tổ” \"git rebase --continue\" một khi bạn cảm thấy hài "
 "lòng về những thay đổi của mình)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện việc cherry-pick lần chuyển giao %s."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1368
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git cherry-pick --"
 "continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1370
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git cherry-pick --abort\" để hủy bỏ thao tác cherry-pick)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện thao tác hoàn nguyên lần chuyển giao “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1384
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (sửa các xung đột và sau đó chạy lệnh \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1387
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr ""
 "  (khi tất cả các xung đột đã sửa xong: chạy lệnh \"git revert --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1389
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git revert --abort\" để hủy bỏ thao tác hoàn nguyên)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn hiện nay đang thực hiện thao tác di chuyển nửa bước (bisect), bắt đầu từ "
 "nhánh “%s”."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1404
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "Bạn hiện tại đang thực hiện việc bisect (di chuyển nửa bước)."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1407
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (dùng \"git bisect reset\" để quay trở lại nhánh nguyên thủy)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "Trên nhánh "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1610
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebase ở chế độ tương tác đang được thực hiện; lên trên "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "rebase đang được thực hiện: lên trên "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "HEAD được tách rời tại "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1619
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "HEAD được tách rời từ "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1622
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "Hiện tại chẳng ở nhánh nào cả."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1642
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1643
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "Vẫn chưa chuyển giao"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "Những tập tin chưa được theo dõi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1659
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "Những tập tin bị lờ đi"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4649,32 +5281,32 @@
 "có lẽ làm nó nhanh hơn, nhưng bạn phải cẩn thận đừng quên mình phải\n"
 "tự thêm các tập tin mới (xem “git help status”.."
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "Những tập tin chưa được theo dõi không được liệt kê ra %s"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1671
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr " (dùng tùy chọn -u để hiển thị các tập tin chưa được theo dõi)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "Không có thay đổi nào"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr ""
 "không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào để chuyển giao (dùng \"git add\" và/hoặc "
 "\"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1685
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "không có thay đổi nào được thêm vào để chuyển giao\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
@@ -4683,70 +5315,74 @@
 "không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao nhưng có những tập tin chưa được "
 "theo dõi hiện diện (dùng \"git add\" để đưa vào theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1691
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr ""
 "không có gì được thêm vào lần chuyển giao nhưng có những tập tin chưa được "
 "theo dõi hiện diện\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "không có gì để chuyển giao (tạo/sao-chép các tập tin và dùng \"git add\" để "
 "đưa vào theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1697 wt-status.c:1702
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1700
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr ""
 "không có gì để chuyển giao (dùng -u xem các tập tin chưa được theo dõi)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1704
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "không có gì để chuyển giao, thư mục làm việc sạch sẽ\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1817
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "Vẫn không thực hiện lệnh chuyển giao nào"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1821
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD (không nhánh)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1852
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "khác"
+
+#: wt-status.c:1854 wt-status.c:1862
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "đằng sau "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1857 wt-status.c:1860
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "phía trước "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "không thể %s: Bạn có các thay đổi chưa được đưa lên bệ phóng."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2372
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 "thêm vào đó, bảng mục lục của bạn có chứa các thay đổi chưa được chuyển giao."
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2374
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr ""
 "không thể %s: Mục lục của bạn có chứa các thay đổi chưa được chuyển giao."
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi bỏ liên kết (unlink) “%s”"
@@ -4755,129 +5391,133 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<các-tùy-chọn>] [--]  <pathspec>…"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "trạng thái lệnh diff không như mong đợi %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:266
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "Cập nhật tập tin gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "gỡ bỏ “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr ""
 "Đưa ra khỏi bệ phóng các thay đổi sau khi làm tươi mới lại bảng mục lục:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:892
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "Không thể mở “%s” để ghi."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi ra miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi sửa miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy thông tin thống kê về “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "Miếng vá trống rỗng. Nên bỏ qua."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể áp dụng miếng vá “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Các đường dẫn theo sau đây sẽ bị lờ đi bởi một trong các tập tin .gitignore "
 "của bạn:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
-#: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/add.c:289 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:212 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/remote.c:1342 builtin/rm.c:240 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "chạy thử"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:292
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "sửa bằng cách tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:293 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "chọn “hunks” theo kiểu tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "sửa diff hiện nay và áp dụng nó"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:295
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "cho phép thêm các tập tin bị bỏ qua khác"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "cập nhật các tập tin được theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:297
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr "thường hóa lại EOL của các tập tin được theo dõi (ý là -u)"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "chỉ ghi lại sự việc mà đường dẫn sẽ được thêm vào sau"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr ""
 "thêm các thay đổi từ tất cả các tập tin có cũng như không được theo dõi dấu "
 "vết"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:302
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr ""
 "lờ đi các đường dẫn bị gỡ bỏ trong cây thư mục làm việc (giống với --no-all)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "không thêm, chỉ làm tươi mới bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr "chie bỏ qua những tập tin mà nó không thể được thêm vào bởi vì gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr ""
 "kiểm tra xem - thậm chí thiếu - tập tin bị bỏ qua trong quá trình chạy thử"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "ghi đè lên bít thi hành của các tập tin được liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:309
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "cảnh báo khi thêm một kho nhúng"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -4908,47 +5548,47 @@
 "\n"
 "Xem \"git help submodule\" để biết thêm chi tiết."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "thêm cần một kho git nhúng: %s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "Sử dụng tùy chọn -f nếu bạn thực sự muốn thêm chúng vào.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:378
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "thêm tập tin gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:416
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A và -u xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:423
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn --ignore-missing chỉ có thể được dùng cùng với --dry-run"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "--chmod tham số “%s” phải hoặc là -x hay +x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "Không có gì được chỉ ra, không có gì được thêm vào.\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "Có lẽ ý bạn là “git add .” phải không?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:448 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:325
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:270 builtin/submodule--helper.c:328
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "tập tin ghi bảng mục lục bị hỏng"
 
@@ -4975,84 +5615,84 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "fseek gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích cú pháp “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "Chỉ có một sê-ri miếng vá StGIT được áp dụng một lúc"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "dấu thời gian không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "dòng Ngày tháng không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "độ lệch múi giờ không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "Dò tìm định dạng miếng vá gặp lỗi."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "tạo thư mục \"%s\" gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi chia nhỏ các miếng vá."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:351
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "Khi bạn đã phân giải xong trục trặc này, hãy chạy \"%s --continue\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr ""
 "Nếu bạn muốn bỏ qua miếng vá này, hãy chạy lệnh \"%s --skip\" để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr "Để phục hồi lại nhánh gốc và dừng vá, hãy chạy \"%s --abort\"."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "Miếng vá trống rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "dòng thụt lề không hợp lệ: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích lần chuyển giao “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "Kho thiếu đối tượng blob cần thiết để trở về trên “3-way merge”."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr ""
 "Sử dụng thông tin trong bảng mục lục để cấu trúc lại một cây (tree) cơ sở…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -5060,38 +5700,29 @@
 "Bạn đã sửa miếng vá của mình bằng cách thủ công à?\n"
 "Nó không thể áp dụng các blob đã được ghi lại trong bảng mục lục của nó."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "Đang trở lại để vá cơ sở và “hòa trộn 3-đường”…"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi trộn vào các thay đổi."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "lệnh git write-tree gặp lỗi khi ghi một cây"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "áp dụng vào một lịch sử trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "gặp lỗi khi ghi đối tượng chuyển giao"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "không thể phục hồi: %s không tồn tại."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr ""
 "không thể được tương tác mà không có stdin kết nối với một thiết bị cuối"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "Thân của lần chuyển giao là:"
 
@@ -5099,37 +5730,36 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr ""
 "Áp dụng? đồng ý [y]/khô[n]g/chỉnh sửa [e]/hiển thị miếng [v]á/chấp nhận tất "
 "cả [a]: "
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "Bảng mục lục bẩn: không thể áp dụng các miếng vá (bẩn: %s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "Áp dụng: %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "Không thay đổi gì cả -- Miếng vá đã được áp dụng rồi."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi vá tại %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "Bản sao chép của miếng vá mà nó gặp lỗi thì được tìm thấy trong: %s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr "Dùng “git am --show-current-patch” để xem miếng vá bị lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5140,7 +5770,7 @@
 "đã sẵn được đưa vào với cùng nội dung thay đổi; bạn có lẽ muốn bỏ qua miếng "
 "vá này."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5153,17 +5783,17 @@
 "Bạn có lẽ muốn chạy “git rm“ trên một tập tin để chấp nhận \"được xóa bởi họ"
 "\" cho nó."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "không thể phân tích đối tượng “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi dọn bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
@@ -5171,134 +5801,143 @@
 "Bạn có lẽ đã có HEAD đã bị di chuyển đi kể từ lần “am” thất bại cuối cùng.\n"
 "Không thể chuyển tới ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "Giá trị không hợp lệ cho --patch-format: %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<các-tùy-chọn>] [(<mbox>|<Maildir>)…]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<các-tùy-chọn>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "chạy kiểu tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "tùy chọn lịch sử -- không-toán-tử"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "cho phép quay trở lại để hòa trộn kiểu “3way” nếu cần"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "im lặng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "Thêm dòng Signed-off-by cho ghi chú của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "chuyển mã thành utf8 (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "chuyển cờ -k cho git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "chuyển cờ -b cho git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "chuyển cờ -m cho git-mailinfo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "chuyển cờ --keep-cr cho git-mailsplit với định dạng mbox"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr ""
 "đừng chuyển cờ --keep-cr cho git-mailsplit không phụ thuộc vào am.keepcr"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "cắt mọi thứ trước dòng scissors"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "chuyển nó qua git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/commit.c:1332 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668 builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/pull.c:150 builtin/pull.c:208 builtin/repack.c:201
+#: builtin/repack.c:205 builtin/repack.c:207 builtin/show-branch.c:631
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:383 parse-options.h:144
+#: parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:258
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:543 builtin/tag.c:419 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "định dạng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "định dạng (các) miếng vá theo"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "đè lên các lời nhắn lỗi khi xảy ra lỗi vá nghiêm trọng"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "tiếp tục áp dụng các miếng vá sau khi giải quyết xung đột"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "đồng nghĩa với --continue"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "bỏ qua miếng vá hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "phục hồi lại nhánh gốc và loại bỏ thao tác vá."
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr "bỏ qua thao tác vá nhưng vẫn giữ HEAD chỉ đến nó."
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "hiển thị miếng vá đã được áp dụng rồi."
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "nói dối về ngày chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "dùng dấu thời gian hiện tại cho ngày tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:183 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "mã-số-khóa"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao ký-GPG"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(dùng nội bộ cho git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -5306,16 +5945,16 @@
 "Tùy chọn -b/--binary đã không dùng từ lâu rồi, và\n"
 "nó sẽ được bỏ đi. Xin đừng sử dụng nó thêm nữa."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi đọc bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "thư mục rebase trước %s không sẵn có nhưng mbox lại đưa ra."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5324,7 +5963,7 @@
 "Tìm thấy thư mục lạc %s.\n"
 "Dùng \"git am --abort\" để loại bỏ nó đi."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "Thao tác phân giải không được tiến hành, chúng ta không phục hồi lại."
 
@@ -5346,8 +5985,8 @@
 msgstr "git archive: Máy chủ không có địa chỉ URL"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được EOF"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git archive: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được gói flush"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5362,130 +6001,207 @@
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
 msgstr "git archive: cần một flush (đẩy dữ liệu lên đĩa)"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "“%s” không phải một thời hạn hợp lệ."
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "không thể dùng lệnh tích hợp “%s” như là một thời kỳ"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể thay đổi nghĩa của thời kỳ “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "vui lòng dùng hai thời kỳ khác nhau"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "không thể mở tập tin BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "thực hiện “git bisect next”"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "ghi thời kỳ vào .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "dọn dẹp tình trạng di chuyển nửa bước"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "kiểm tra cho điểm xem xét cần dùng"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr ""
 "cập nhật BISECT_HEAD thay vì lấy ra (checking out) lần chuyển giao hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:27
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms cần hai tham số"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state không nhận đối số"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:29
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <tập-tin>"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:32
+#: builtin/blame.c:34
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<rev-opts> được mô tả trong tài liệu git-rev-list(1)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:404
+#, c-format
+msgid "expecting a color: %s"
+msgstr "cần một màu: %s"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:411
+msgid "must end with a color"
+msgstr "phải kết thúc bằng một màu"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"
+msgstr "màu không hợp lệ “%s” trong color.blame.repeatedLines"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:715
+msgid "invalid value for blame.coloring"
+msgstr "màu không hợp lệ cho blame.coloring"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:786
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "Hiển thị các mục “blame” như là chúng ta thấy chúng, tăng dần"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:787
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr ""
 "Hiển thị SHA-1 trắng cho những lần chuyển giao biên giới (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:788
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Không coi các lần chuyển giao gốc là giới hạn (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:789
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "Hiển thị thống kê công sức làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:790
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "Ép buộc báo cáo tiến triển công việc"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:791
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "Hiển thị kết xuất điểm số có các mục tin “blame”"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:792
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị tên tập tin gốc (Mặc định: auto)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:793
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị số dòng gốc (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:794
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "Hiển thị ở định dạng đã thiết kế cho sự tiêu dùng bằng máy"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:795
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "Hiển thị định dạng “porcelain” với thông tin chuyển giao mỗi dòng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:796
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Dùng cùng chế độ xuất ra với git-annotate (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:797
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị dấu vết thời gian dạng thô (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:798
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị SHA1 của lần chuyển giao dạng dài (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:799
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Không hiển thị tên tác giả và dấu vết thời gian (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:800
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "Hiển thị thư điện tử của tác giả thay vì tên (Mặc định: off)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:801
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "Bỏ qua các khác biệt do khoảng trắng gây ra"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:802
+msgid "color redundant metadata from previous line differently"
+msgstr "siêu dữ liệu dư thừa màu từ dòng trước khác hẳn"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:803
+msgid "color lines by age"
+msgstr "các dòng màu theo tuổi"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:810
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr "Dùng một phỏng đoán thử nghiệm để tăng cường các diff"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:812
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "Tiêu thụ thêm năng tài nguyên máy móc để tìm kiếm tốt hơn nữa"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:813
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr ""
 "Sử dụng điểm xét duyệt (revision) từ <tập tin> thay vì gọi “git-rev-list”"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:814
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "Sử dụng nội dung của <tập tin> như là ảnh cuối cùng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:815 builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "điểm số"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:815
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "Tìm các bản sao chép dòng trong và ngang qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "Tìm các di chuyển dòng trong và ngang qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Xử lý chỉ dòng vùng n,m, tính từ 1"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr ""
 "--progress không được dùng cùng với --incremental hay các định dạng porcelain"
@@ -5498,17 +6214,17 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:917
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4 năm, 11 tháng trước"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "tập tin %s chỉ có %lu dòng"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:1049
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "Các dòng blame"
 
@@ -5619,65 +6335,65 @@
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s” đã bị xóa (từng là %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:417 builtin/tag.c:58
+#: builtin/branch.c:416 builtin/tag.c:58
 msgid "unable to parse format string"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích chuỗi định dạng"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:450
+#: builtin/branch.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "Nhánh %s đang được cải tổ lại tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#: builtin/branch.c:457
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "Nhánh %s đang được di chuyển phân đôi (bisect) tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:474
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "không thể sao chép nhánh hiện hành trong khi nó chẳng ở đâu cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:476
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "không thể đổi tên nhánh hiện hành trong khi nó chẳng ở đâu cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Tên nhánh không hợp lệ: “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:514
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đổi tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:516
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi sao chép nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "Đã chép nhánh khuyết danh “%s” đi"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "Đã tạo một bản sao của nhánh khuyết danh “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "Đã đổi tên nhánh khuyết danh “%s” đi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "Nhánh bị đổi tên thành %s, nhưng HEAD lại không được cập nhật!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:538
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Nhánh bị đổi tên, nhưng cập nhật tập tin cấu hình gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:540
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "Nhánh đã được sao chép, nhưng cập nhật tập tin cấu hình gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5688,184 +6404,186 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "Những dòng được bắt đầu bằng “%c” sẽ được cắt bỏ.\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn chung"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:591
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "hiển thị mã băm và chủ đề, đưa ra hai lần cho nhánh thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "không xuất các thông tin"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:593
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "cài đặt chế độ theo dõi (xem git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "không dùng"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "thay đổi thông tin thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:598
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "Bỏ đặt thông tin thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:599
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "tô màu kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "thao tác trên nhánh “remote-tracking”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:602 builtin/branch.c:604
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:603 builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó không chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "Hành động git-branch:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "liệt kê cả nhánh “remote-tracking” và nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "xóa một toàn bộ nhánh đã hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "xóa nhánh (cho dù là chưa được hòa trộn)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "di chuyển hay đổi tên một nhánh và reflog của nó"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "di chuyển hoặc đổi tên một nhánh ngay cả khi đích đã có sẵn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "sao chép một nhánh và reflog của nó"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:616
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "sao chép một nhánh ngay cả khi đích đã có sẵn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "liệt kê các tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "tạo reflog của nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "sửa mô tả cho nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "buộc tạo, di chuyển/đổi tên, xóa"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:622
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:623
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó không được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:624
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "liệt kê các nhánh trong các cột"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/ls-remote.c:70
+#: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "khóa"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/ls-remote.c:71
+#: builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "tên trường cần sắp xếp"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:629
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các nhánh của đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:631 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "sắp xếp và lọc là phân biệt HOA thường"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:420
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "định dạng sẽ dùng cho đầu ra"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:655 builtin/clone.c:737
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "không tìm thấy HEAD ở dưới refs/heads!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:678
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "tùy chọn --column và --verbose xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:693 builtin/branch.c:745 builtin/branch.c:754
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "cần chỉ ra tên nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:721
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể đưa ra mô tả HEAD đã tách rời"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:726
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "không thể sửa mô tả cho nhiều hơn một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "Vẫn chưa chuyển giao trên nhánh “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "Không có nhánh nào có tên “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "quá nhiều nhánh dành cho thao tác sao chép"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:760
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "quá nhiều tham số cho thao tác đổi tên"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "quá nhiều tham số để đặt thượng nguồn mới"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
@@ -5873,40 +6591,36 @@
 "không thể đặt thượng nguồn của HEAD thành %s khi mà nó chẳng chỉ đến nhánh "
 "nào cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:772 builtin/branch.c:794 builtin/branch.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "không có nhánh nào như thế “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "chưa có nhánh “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:788
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "quá nhiều tham số để bỏ đặt thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:792
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "không thể bỏ đặt thượng nguồn của HEAD không chỉ đến một nhánh nào cả."
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "Nhánh “%s” không có thông tin thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "không hợp lý khi tạo “HEAD” thủ công"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr ""
 "hai tùy chọn -a và -r áp dụng cho lệnh “git branch” không hợp lý đối với tên "
 "nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:816
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -5927,7 +6641,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "Cần một kho chứa để có thể giải nén một bundle."
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:525
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -5935,7 +6649,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <kiểu> | --textconv) | --filters) [--path=<đường/dẫn>] <đối_tượng>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:526
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -5943,64 +6657,64 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<kiểu> là một trong số: blob, tree, commit hoặc tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "hiển thị kiểu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "hiển thị kích thước đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "thoát với 0 khi không có lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "in nội dung đối tượng dạng dễ đọc"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "với đối tượng blob, chạy lệnh textconv trên nội dung của đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "với đối tượng blob, chạy lệnh filters trên nội dung của đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573 git-submodule.sh:894
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "blob"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "dùng một đường dẫn rõ ràng cho --textconv/--filters"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:576
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "cho phép -s và -t để làm việc với các đối tượng sai/hỏng"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "đệm kết xuất --batch"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:579
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị thông tin và nội dung của các đối tượng lấy từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:582
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "hiển thị các thông tin về đối tượng fed  từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr "theo liên kết mềm trong-cây (được dùng với --batch hay --batch-check)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:587
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "hiển thị mọi đối tượng với --batch hay --batch-check"
 
@@ -6020,7 +6734,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng .gitattributes từ bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "đọc tên tập tin từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
@@ -6028,7 +6742,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "chấm dứt các bản ghi vào và ra bằng ký tự NULL"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/gc.c:500
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "chặn các báo cáo tiến trình hoạt động"
 
@@ -6040,27 +6754,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "bỏ qua mục lục khi kiểm tra"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr "không thể chỉ định các tên đường dẫn với --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "-z chỉ hợp lý với --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "chưa chỉ ra đường dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "--quiet chỉ hợp lệ với tên đường dẫn đơn"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr "không thể dùng cả hai tùy chọn --quiet và --verbose"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "tùy-chọn --non-matching chỉ hợp lệ khi dùng với --verbose"
 
@@ -6085,83 +6799,83 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<các-tùy-chọn>] [--] [<tập-tin>…]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "stage nên giữa 1 và 3 hay all"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "lấy ra toàn bộ các tập tin trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "ép buộc ghi đè lên tập tin đã sẵn có từ trước"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr ""
 "không cảnh báo cho những tập tin tồn tại và không có trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "không checkout các tập tin mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "cập nhật thông tin thống kê trong tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "đọc danh sách đường dẫn từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "ghi nội dung vào tập tin tạm"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1219
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1227 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1591
+#: builtin/worktree.c:610
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "chuỗi"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "khi tạo các tập tin, nối thêm <chuỗi>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "sao chép ra các tập tin từ bệ phóng có tên"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<các-tùy-chọn>] <nhánh>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<nhánh>] -- <tập-tin>…"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "đường dẫn “%s” không có các phiên bản của chúng ta"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "đường dẫn “%s” không có các phiên bản của chúng"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "đường dẫn “%s” không có tất cả các phiên bản cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "đường dẫn “%s” không có các phiên bản cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "đường dẫn “%s”: không thể hòa trộn"
@@ -6188,59 +6902,59 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể cập nhật các đường dẫn và chuyển đến nhánh “%s” cùng một lúc."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "đường dẫn “%s” không được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "bạn cần phải giải quyết bảng mục lục hiện tại của bạn trước đã"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện reflog cho “%s”: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:684
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD hiện giờ tại"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688 builtin/clone.c:691
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đặt lại nhánh “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đã sẵn sàng trên “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đã chuyển tới và đặt lại nhánh “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:701 builtin/checkout.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đã chuyển đến nhánh mới “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đã chuyển đến nhánh “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " … và nhiều hơn %d.\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6259,7 +6973,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6280,164 +6994,164 @@
 " git branch <tên_nhánh_mới> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:811
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "lỗi nội bộ trong khi di chuyển qua các điểm xét duyệt"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:815
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "Vị trí trước kia của HEAD là"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1041
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "Bạn tại nhánh mà nó chưa hề được sinh ra"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "chỉ cần một tham chiếu, nhưng lại đưa ra %d."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:987 builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "tham chiếu không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "tham chiếu không phải là một cây:%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1055
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "các đường dẫn không thể dùng cùng với các nhánh chuyển"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1058 builtin/checkout.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "“%s” không thể được sử dụng với các nhánh chuyển"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066 builtin/checkout.c:1069 builtin/checkout.c:1074
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1077
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "“%s” không thể được dùng với “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể chuyển nhánh đến một thứ không phải là lần chuyển giao “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1114 builtin/checkout.c:1116 builtin/clone.c:118
+#: builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/worktree.c:433
+#: builtin/worktree.c:435
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "tạo và checkout một nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "tạo/đặt_lại và checkout một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "tạo reflog cho nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/worktree.c:437
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "rời bỏ HEAD tại lần chuyển giao theo tên"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "đặt thông tin thượng nguồn cho nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "nhánh-mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "nhánh không cha mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr ""
 "lấy ra (checkout) phiên bản của chúng ta cho các tập tin chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr ""
 "lấy ra (checkout) phiên bản của chúng họ cho các tập tin chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "ép buộc lấy ra (bỏ đi những thay đổi nội bộ)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1129
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "thực hiện hòa trộn kiểu 3-way với nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1131 builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "cập nhật các tập tin bị bỏ qua (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:264
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "kiểu"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "xung đột kiểu (hòa trộn hoặc diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "không giới hạn đặc tả đường dẫn thành chỉ các mục thưa thớt"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "gợi ý thứ hai \"git checkout <không-nhánh-nào-như-vậy>\""
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "không kiểm tra nếu cây làm việc khác đang giữ tham chiếu đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:128 builtin/push.c:572
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "ép buộc báo cáo tiến triển công việc"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn -b, -B và --orphan loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track cần tên một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "Thiếu tên nhánh; hãy thử -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đã cho không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1240
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr ""
 "“%s” không phải là một lần chuyển giao và một nhánh'%s” không thể được tạo "
 "từ đó"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout: --detach không nhận một đối số đường dẫn “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6476,7 +7190,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi gỡ bỏ %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:579
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6489,7 +7203,7 @@
 "foo        - chọn mục trên cơ sở tiền tố duy nhất\n"
 "           - (để trống) không chọn gì cả\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:588
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6510,38 +7224,38 @@
 "*          - chọn tất\n"
 "           - (để trống) kết thúc việc chọn\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:552
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:554
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:559
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "Hả (%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "Mẫu để lọc các tập tin đầu vào cần lờ đi>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "CẢNH BÁO: Không tìm thấy các mục được khớp bởi: %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "Chọn mục muốn xóa"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Xóa bỏ “%s” [y/N]? "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1717
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr "Tạm biệt.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6559,62 +7273,63 @@
 "help                - hiển thị chính trợ giúp này\n"
 "?                   - trợ giúp dành cho chọn bằng cách nhắc"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** Lệnh ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1790
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "Giờ thì sao"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "Có muốn gỡ bỏ (các) mục sau đây không:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "Không còn tập-tin nào để dọn dẹp, đang thoát ra."
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "không hiển thị tên của các tập tin đã gỡ bỏ"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "ép buộc"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "dọn bằng kiểu tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "gỡ bỏ toàn bộ thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "thêm <mẫu> vào trong qui tắc bỏ qua"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "đồng thời gỡ bỏ cả các tập tin bị bỏ qua"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "chỉ gỡ bỏ những tập tin bị bỏ qua"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x và -X không thể dùng cùng nhau"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
@@ -6622,7 +7337,7 @@
 "clean.requireForce được đặt thành true và không đưa ra tùy chọn -i, -n mà "
 "cũng không -f; từ chối lệnh dọn dẹp (clean)"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
@@ -6630,144 +7345,148 @@
 "clean.requireForce mặc định được đặt là true và không đưa ra tùy chọn -i, -n "
 "mà cũng không -f; từ chối lệnh dọn dẹp (clean)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:42
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<các-tùy-chọn>] [--] <kho> [<t.mục>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "không tạo một checkout"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "tạo kho thuần"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "tạo kho bản sao (ý là kho thuần)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "để nhân bản từ kho nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "không sử dụng liên kết cứng nội bộ, luôn sao chép"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "cài đặt đây là kho chia sẻ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "đặc-tả-đường-dẫn"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "khởi tạo mô-đun-con trong bản sao"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "số lượng mô-đun-con được nhân bản đồng thời"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "thư-mục-mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "thư mục mà tại đó các mẫu sẽ được dùng"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1223
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "kho tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1225
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1596
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng --reference khi nhân bản"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3166 builtin/repack.c:213
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "tên"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "dùng <tên> thay cho “origin” để theo dõi thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "lấy ra <nhánh> thay cho HEAD của máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đến git-upload-pack trên máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:216
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "độ-sâu"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "tạo bản sao không đầy đủ cho mức sâu đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pack-objects.c:3157
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "thời-gian"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:125
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "tạo bản sao không đầy đủ từ thời điểm đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "điểm xét duyệt"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "làm sâu hơn lịch sử của bản sao shallow, bằng điểm xét duyệt loại trừ"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "chỉ nhân bản một nhánh, HEAD hoặc --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr ""
 "đứng có nhân bản bất kỳ nhánh nào, và làm cho những lần lấy về sau không "
 "theo chúng nữa"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:133
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "mọi mô-đun-con nhân bản sẽ là shallow (nông)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:135 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "không dùng chung thư mục dành riêng cho git và thư mục làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "khóa=giá_trị"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:137
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "đặt cấu hình bên trong một kho chứa mới"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:229
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng địa chỉ IPv4"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:140 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:232
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "chỉ dùng địa chỉ IPv6"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:278
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6775,42 +7494,42 @@
 "Không đoán được thư mục tên là gì.\n"
 "Vui lòng chỉ định tên một thư mục trên dòng lệnh"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "thông tin: không thể thêm thay thế cho “%s”: %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s có tồn tại nhưng lại không phải là một thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy thông tin thống kê về %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo được liên kết mềm %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:451
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi sao chép tập tin và “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "hoàn tất.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:491
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6820,99 +7539,99 @@
 "Bạn kiểm tra kỹ xem cái gì được lấy ra bằng lệnh “git status”\n"
 "và thử lấy ra với lệnh “git checkout -f HEAD”\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy nhánh máy chủ %s để nhân bản (clone)."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:663
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "máy chủ đã không gửi tất cả các đối tượng cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:679
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:728
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "refers HEAD máy chủ  chỉ đến ref không tồn tại, không thể lấy ra.\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:758
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "không thể lấy ra (checkout) cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:803
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi các tham số vào tập tin cấu hình"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "không thể đóng gói để dọn dẹp"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:868
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "không thể bỏ liên kết tập tin thay thế tạm thời"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:907 builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "Có quá nhiều đối số."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:911
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "Bạn phải chỉ định một kho để mà nhân bản (clone)."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "tùy chọn --bare và --origin %s xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:927
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "tùy chọn --bare và --separate-git-dir xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "kho chứa “%s” chưa tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:946 builtin/fetch.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "độ sâu %s không phải là một số nguyên dương"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "đường dẫn đích “%s” đã có từ trước và không phải là một thư mục rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "cây làm việc “%s” đã sẵn tồn tại rồi."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:981 builtin/clone.c:1002 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:246 builtin/worktree.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo các thư mục dẫn đầu của “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo cây thư mục làm việc dir “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Đang nhân bản thành kho chứa bare “%s”…\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "Đang nhân bản thành “%s”…\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1032
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
@@ -6920,41 +7639,41 @@
 "nhân bản --recursive không tương thích với cả hai --reference và --reference-"
 "if-able"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth bị lờ đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-since bị lờ đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay "
 "thế."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--shallow-exclude bị lờ đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay "
 "thế."
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr ""
+"--filter bị lờ đi khi nhân bản nội bộ; hãy sử dụng file:// để thay thế."
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "kho nguồn là nông, nên bỏ qua --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local bị lờ đi"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để nhân bản (clone) %s"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "Nhánh máy chủ %s không tìm thấy trong thượng nguồn %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "Bạn hình như là đã nhân bản một kho trống rỗng."
 
@@ -6986,78 +7705,19 @@
 msgid "Padding space between columns"
 msgstr "Chèn thêm khoảng trắng giữa các cột"
 
-#: builtin/column.c:52
+#: builtin/column.c:51
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "--command phải là đối số đầu tiên"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git commit [<các-tùy-chọn>] [--] <pathspec>…"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git status [<các-tùy-chọn>] [--] <pathspec>…"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Tên và địa chỉ thư điện tử của bạn được cấu hình một cách tự động trên cơ "
-"sở\n"
-"tài khoản và địa chỉ máy chủ của bạn. Xin hãy kiểm tra xem chúng có chính "
-"xác không.\n"
-"Bạn có thể chặn những thông báo kiểu này bằng cách cài đặt các thông tin "
-"trên\n"
-"một cách rõ ràng. Chạy lệnh sau đây là theo các hướng dẫn trong bộ soạn "
-"thảo\n"
-"để chỉnh sửa tập tin cấu hình của mình:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"Sau khi thực hiện xong, bạn có thể sửa chữa định danh được sử dụng cho\n"
-"lần chuyển giao này với lệnh:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"Tên và địa chỉ thư điện tử của bạn được cấu hình một cách tự động trên cơ "
-"sở\n"
-"tài khoản và địa chỉ máy chủ của bạn. Xin hãy kiểm tra xem chúng có chính "
-"xác không.\n"
-"Bạn có thể chặn những thông báo kiểu này bằng cách cài đặt các thông tin "
-"trên một cách rõ ràng:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Tên của bạn\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"Sau khi thực hiện xong, bạn có thể sửa chữa định danh được sử dụng cho lần "
-"chuyển giao này với lệnh:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -7070,7 +7730,7 @@
 "hoặc là bạn gỡ bỏ các lần chuyển giao một cách hoàn toàn bằng lệnh:\n"
 "\"git reset HEAD^\".\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -7085,11 +7745,11 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr "Nếu không được thì dùng lệnh \"git reset\"\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7105,63 +7765,63 @@
 "Thế thì \"git cherry-pick --continue\" sẽ phục hồi lại việc cherry-pick\n"
 "những lần chuyển giao còn lại.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:293
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tháo dỡ HEAD đối tượng cây"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:334
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "không thể tạo bảng mục lục tạm thời"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:340
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi thêm bằng cách tương"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:353
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật bảng mục lục tạm thời"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:355
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi cập nhật cây bộ nhớ đệm"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:380 builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:449
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới (new_index)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr ""
 "không thể thực hiện việc chuyển giao cục bộ trong khi đang được hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:434
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr ""
 "không thể thực hiện việc chuyển giao bộ phận trong khi đang cherry-pick."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:442
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "không đọc được bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:461
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục tạm thời"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao “%s” thiếu phần tác giả ở đầu"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao “%s” có phần tác giả ở đầu dị dạng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:579
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
 msgstr "đối số cho --author bị dị hình"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:631
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
@@ -7169,38 +7829,38 @@
 "không thể chọn một ký tự ghi chú cái mà không được dùng\n"
 "trong phần ghi chú hiện tại"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:668 builtin/commit.c:701 builtin/commit.c:1029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "không thể tìm kiếm commit (lần chuyển giao) %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:680 builtin/shortlog.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(đang đọc thông điệp nhật ký từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:682
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "không thể đọc nhật ký từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "không đọc được tệp nhật ký “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:715 builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "không thể đọc SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:720
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "không thể đọc MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:774
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "không thể ghi mẫu chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7215,7 +7875,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "và thử lại.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7230,7 +7890,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "và thử lại.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7241,7 +7901,7 @@
 "bắt đầu bằng “%c” sẽ được bỏ qua, nếu phần chú thích rỗng sẽ hủy bỏ lần "
 "chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7253,155 +7913,168 @@
 "bắt đầu bằng “%c” sẽ được bỏ qua; bạn có thể xóa chúng đi nếu muốn thế.\n"
 "Phần chú thích này nếu trống rỗng sẽ hủy bỏ lần chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sTác giả:           %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%sNgày tháng:        %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%sNgười chuyển giao: %.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "Không đọc được bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:933
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi xây dựng cây"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:947 builtin/tag.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "Xin hãy cung cấp lời chú giải hoặc là dùng tùy chọn -m hoặc là -F.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
 msgstr ""
 "--author “%s” không phải là “Họ và tên <thư điện tửl>” và không khớp bất kỳ "
 "tác giả nào sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1005
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "Chế độ bỏ qua không hợp lệ “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019 builtin/commit.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "Chế độ cho các tập tin chưa được theo dõi không hợp lệ “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1057
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "hai tùy chọn -long và -z không tương thích với nhau"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "Sử dụng cả hai tùy chọn --reset-author và --author không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "Không có gì để mà “tu bổ” cả."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn đang ở giữa của quá trình hòa trộn -- không thể thực hiện việc “tu bổ”."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn đang ở giữa của quá trình cherry-pick -- không thể thực hiện việc “tu "
 "bổ”."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1107
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn --squash và --fixup không thể sử dụng cùng với nhau"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1117
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Chỉ được dùng một trong số tùy chọn trong số các tùy chọn -c/-C/-F/--fixup"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "Tùy chọn -m không thể được tổ hợp cùng với -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
+#: builtin/commit.c:1119
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "Tùy chọn -m không thể được tổ hợp cùng với -c/-C/-F."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1127
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr ""
 "--reset-author chỉ có thể được sử dụng với tùy chọn -C, -c hay --amend."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1144
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr ""
 "Chỉ một trong các tùy chọn --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch được "
 "sử dụng."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1146
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "Không đường dẫn với các tùy chọn --include/--only không hợp lý."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160 builtin/tag.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "Chế độ dọn dẹp không hợp lệ %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1165
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "Các đường dẫn với tùy chọn -a không hợp lý."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303 builtin/commit.c:1480
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "hiển thị trạng thái ở dạng súc tích"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305 builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "hiển thị thông tin nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1307
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "hiển thị thông tin về tạm cất"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1309 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr "tính đầy đủ giá trị trước/sau"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "phiên bản"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:558
+#: builtin/worktree.c:581
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "kết xuất dạng máy-có-thể-đọc"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1314 builtin/commit.c:1488
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "hiển thị trạng thái ở định dạng dài (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1317 builtin/commit.c:1491
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "chấm dứt các mục bằng NUL"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1319 builtin/commit.c:1323 builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1001 builtin/fast-export.c:1004 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "chế độ"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1320 builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị các tập tin chưa được theo dõi  dấu vết, các chế độ tùy chọn:  all, "
 "normal, no. (Mặc định: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin ẩn"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1324
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"hiển thị các tập tin bị bỏ qua, các chế độ tùy chọn: traditional, matching, "
+"no. (Mặc định: traditional)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1326 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "khi"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
@@ -7409,206 +8082,198 @@
 "bỏ qua các thay đổi trong mô-đun-con, tùy chọn khi: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Mặc định: all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1329
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "hiển thị danh sách các tập-tin chưa được theo dõi trong các cột"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "không thể tìm thấy lần chuyển giao mới hơn đã được tạo"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1330
+msgid "do not detect renames"
+msgstr "không dò tìm các tên thay đổi"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1332
+msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
+msgstr "dò các tên thay đổi, tùy ý đặt mục lục tương tự"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
 msgstr ""
-"không thể phân tích cú pháp của đối tượng chuyển giao mới hơn đã được tạo"
+"Không hỗ trỡ tổ hợp các tham số các tập tin bị bỏ qua và không được theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "đã rời khỏi HEAD"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr " (root-commit)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1450
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "không hiển thị tổng kết sau khi chuyển giao thành công"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "hiển thị sự khác biệt trong mẫu tin nhắn chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn ghi chú commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1454 builtin/tag.c:394
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "đọc chú thích từ tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "ghi đè tác giả cho commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/gc.c:501
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "ngày tháng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "ghi đè ngày tháng cho lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457 builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "chú thích"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "chú thích của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/commit.c:1460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461 parse-options.h:270 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "lần_chuyển_giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "dùng lại các ghi chú từ lần chuyển giao đã cho nhưng có cho sửa chữa"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "dùng lại các ghi chú từ lần chuyển giao đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "dùng ghi chú có định dạng autosquash để sửa chữa lần chuyển giao đã chỉ ra"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr ""
 "dùng lời nhắn có định dạng tự động nén để nén lại các lần chuyển giao đã chỉ "
 "ra"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr ""
 "lần chuyển giao nhận tôi là tác giả (được dùng với tùy chọn -C/-c/--amend)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:242
+#: builtin/pull.c:154 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "(nên dùng) thêm dòng Signed-off-by:"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "sử dụng tập tin mẫu đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "ép buộc sửa lần commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "mặc định"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "làm thế nào để cắt bỏ khoảng trắng và #ghichú từ mẩu tin nhắn"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "bao gồm các trạng thái trong mẫu ghi chú chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469 builtin/merge.c:240 builtin/pull.c:184
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "ký lần chuyển giao dùng GPG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1472
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "Các tùy nội dung ghi chú commit"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1473
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "chuyển giao tất cả các tập tin có thay đổi"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "thêm các tập tin đã chỉ ra vào bảng mục lục để chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "thêm các tập-tin bằng tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "thêm các thay đổi bằng tương tác"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "chỉ chuyển giao các tập tin đã chỉ ra"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "vòng qua móc (hook) pre-commit và commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "hiển thị xem cái gì có thể được chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "“tu bổ” (amend) lần commit trước"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "vòng qua móc (hook) post-rewrite"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "ok để ghi lại một thay đổi trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "ok để ghi các thay đổi với lời nhắn trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "không thể phân tích commit (lần chuyển giao) HEAD"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "Tập tin MERGE_HEAD sai hỏng (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1580
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "không thể đọc MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc phần chú thích (message) của lần chuyển giao: %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "Bãi bỏ việc chuyển giao bởi vì phần chú thích của nó trống rỗng.\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Đang bỏ qua việc chuyển giao; bạn đã không biên soạn phần chú thích "
 "(message).\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7619,145 +8284,217 @@
 "có bị đầy quá hay quota (hạn nghạch đĩa cứng) bị vượt quá,\n"
 "và sau đó \"git reset HEAD\" để khắc phục."
 
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:9
+msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:10 builtin/commit-graph.c:16
+msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:21
+msgid ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+msgstr ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:39 builtin/commit-graph.c:92
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:147 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/log.c:1466
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr "tmục"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:40 builtin/commit-graph.c:93
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:148
+msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
+msgstr "Thư mục đối tượng để lưu đồ thị"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:95
+msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
+msgstr ""
+"quét dó các mục lục gói được liệt kê bởi đầu vào tiêu chuẩn cho các lần "
+"chuyển giao"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:97
+msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
+msgstr ""
+"bắt đầu di chuyển tại các lần chuyển giao được liệt kê bởi đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:99
+msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
+msgstr ""
+"bao gồm mọi lần chuyển giao đã sẵn có trongười tập tin đồ thị lần chuyển giao"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
+msgid "cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"
+msgstr "không thể sử dụng cả hai --stdin-commits và --stdin-packs"
+
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized --type argument, %s"
+msgstr "đối số không được thừa nhận --type, %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:123
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "Vị trí tập tin cấu hình"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:124
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "dùng tập tin cấu hình toàn cục"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:125
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "sử dụng tập tin cấu hình hệ thống"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:126
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "dùng tập tin cấu hình của kho"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:127
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "sử dụng tập tin cấu hình đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "blob-id"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "đọc cấu hình từ đối tượng blob đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:129
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "Hành động"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:130
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "lấy giá-trị: tên [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:131
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "lấy tất cả giá-trị: khóa [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:132
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "lấy giá trị cho regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:133
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "lấy đặc tả giá trị cho URL: phần[.biến] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:134
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "thay thế tất cả các biến khớp mẫu: tên giá-trị [value_regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:135
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "thêm biến mới: tên giá-trị"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:136
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "gỡ bỏ biến: tên [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:137
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "gỡ bỏ mọi cái khớp: tên [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:138
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "đổi tên phần: tên-cũ tên-mới"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:139
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "gỡ bỏ phần: tên"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:140
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "liệt kê tất"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:141
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "mở một trình biên soạn"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:142
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "tìm cấu hình màu sắc: slot [mặc định]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:143
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "tìm các cài đặt về màu sắc: slot [stdout-là-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:144
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "Kiểu"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:145
+msgid "value is given this type"
+msgstr "giá trị được đưa kiểu này"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:146
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "giá trị là \"true\" hoặc \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:147
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "giá trị ở dạng số thập phân"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:148
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "giá trị là --bool hoặc --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:149
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "giá trị là đường dẫn (tên tập tin hay thư mục)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:150
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "giá trị là một ngày hết hạn"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:151
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "Khác"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:152
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "chấm dứt giá trị với byte NUL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:153
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các tên biến"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:154
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "tôn trọng kể cà các hướng trong tìm kiếm"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:155
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị nguyên gốc của cấu hình (tập tin, đầu vào tiêu chuẩn, blob, dòng "
 "lệnh)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "value"
+msgstr "giá trị"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "with --get, use default value when missing entry"
+msgstr "với --get, dùng giá trị mặc định khi thiếu mục tin"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to format default config value: %s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi định dạng giá trị cấu hình mặc định: %s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:431
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "không thể phân tích giá trị màu mặc định"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7772,16 +8509,20 @@
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:603
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local chỉ có thể được dùng bên trong một kho git"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:606
+msgid "--blob can only be used inside a git repository"
+msgstr "--blob chỉ có thể được dùng bên trong một kho git"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "không thể tạo tập tin cấu hình “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7790,59 +8531,49 @@
 "không thể ghi đè nhiều giá trị với một giá trị đơn\n"
 "      Dùng một biểu thức chính quy, --add hay --replace-all để thay đổi %s."
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:88
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:90
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:98
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:100
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "hiển thị kích cỡ theo định dạng dành cho người đọc"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<các-tùy-chọn>] <commit-ish>*"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<các-tùy-chọn>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "phía trước "
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "hạng nhẹ"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "có diễn giải"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "thẻ đã được ghi chú %s không sẵn để dùng"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "thẻ được chú giải %s không có tên nhúng"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "thẻ “%s” đã thực sự ở đây “%s” rồi"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "Không phải tên đối tượng %s hợp lệ"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s không phải là một đối tượng “%s” hợp lệ"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -7850,15 +8581,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "Đang tìm kiếm để mô tả %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr "Không có tham chiếu hay thẻ khớp đúng, đang tìm kiếm mô tả\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "việc tìm kiếm đã kết thúc tại %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7867,7 +8598,7 @@
 "Không có thẻ được chú giải nào được mô tả là “%s”.\n"
 "Tuy nhiên, ở đây có những thẻ không được chú giải: hãy thử --tags."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7876,12 +8607,12 @@
 "Không có thẻ có thể mô tả “%s”.\n"
 "Hãy thử --always, hoặc tạo một số thẻ."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "đã xuyên %lu qua lần chuyển giao\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7890,75 +8621,90 @@
 "tìm thấy nhiều hơn %i thẻ; đã liệt kê %i cái gần\n"
 "đây nhất bỏ đi tìm kiếm tại %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "mô tả %s\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "Không phải tên đối tượng %s hợp lệ"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s không phải là một lần commit cũng không phải blob"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "tìm các thẻ mà nó đến trước lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "chiến lược tìm kiếm gỡ lỗi trên đầu ra lỗi chuẩn stderr"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "dùng ref bất kỳ"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "dùng thẻ bất kỳ, cả khi “unannotated”"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "luôn dùng định dạng dài"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "chỉ theo cha mẹ đầu tiên"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "chỉ xuất những gì khớp chính xác"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "coi như <n> thẻ gần đây nhất (mặc định: 10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "chỉ cân nhắc đến những thẻ khớp với <mẫu>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "không coi rằng các thẻ khớp với <mẫu>"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "hiển thị đối tượng chuyển giao vắn tắt như là fallback"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "dấu"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "thêm <dấu> trên cây thư mục làm việc bẩn (mặc định \"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr "thêm <dấu> trên cây thư mục làm việc bị hỏng (mặc định \"-broken\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long là xung khắc với tùy chọn --abbrev=0"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy các tên, không thể mô tả gì cả."
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty là xung khắc với các tùy chọn commit-ish"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--broken là xung khắc với commit-ishes"
 
@@ -7967,26 +8713,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "“%s”: không phải tập tin bình thường hay liên kết mềm"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "tùy chọn không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "Không phải là kho git"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "đối tượng đã cho “%s” không hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "đã cho nhiều hơn hai đối tượng blob: “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "đã cho đối tượng không thể nắm giữ “%s”."
@@ -8025,53 +8771,53 @@
 "các định dạng diff tổ hợp(“-c” và “--cc”) chưa được hỗ trợ trong\n"
 "chế độ diff thư mục(“-d” và “--dir-diff”)."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "cả hai tập tin đã bị sửa: “%s” và “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "cây làm việc ở bên trái."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "các tập tin tạm đã sẵn có trong “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "bạn có lẽ muốn dọn dẹp hay "
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "dùng “diff.guitool“ thay vì dùng “diff.tool“"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "thực hiện một diff toàn thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "đừng nhắc khi khởi chạy công cụ diff"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:704
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "dùng liên kết mềm trong diff-thư-mục"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<công_cụ>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "dùng công cụ diff đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:708
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr "in ra danh sách các công cụ dif cái mà có thẻ dùng với “--tool“"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:711
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
@@ -8079,165 +8825,165 @@
 "làm cho “git-difftool” thoát khi gọi công cụ diff trả về mã không phải số "
 "không"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<lệnh>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "chỉ định một lệnh tùy ý để xem diff"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:738
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "chưa đưa ra <công_cụ> cho --tool=<công_cụ>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:745
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "chưa đưa ra <lệnh> cho --extcmd=<lệnh>"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:26
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:27
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:998
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
 msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
 msgstr "hiển thị tiến triển sau <n> đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002
 msgid "select handling of signed tags"
 msgstr "chọn điều khiển của thẻ đã ký"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1003
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005
 msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
 msgstr "chọn sự xử lý của các thẻ, cái mà đánh thẻ các đối tượng được lọc ra"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1006
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
 msgid "Dump marks to this file"
 msgstr "Đổ các đánh dấu này vào tập-tin"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
 msgid "Import marks from this file"
 msgstr "nhập vào đánh dấu từ tập tin này"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
 msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
 msgstr "Làm giả một cái thẻ khi thẻ bị thiếu một cái"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
 msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
 msgstr "Xuất ra toàn bộ cây cho mỗi lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
 msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
 msgstr "Sử dụng tính năng done để chấm dứt luồng dữ liệu"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1015
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
 msgstr "Bỏ qua kết xuất của dữ liệu blob"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr "refspec"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1019
 msgid "Apply refspec to exported refs"
 msgstr "Áp dụng refspec cho refs đã xuất"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1020
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "kết xuất anonymize"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<kho-chứa> [<refspec>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<nhóm>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<các-tùy-chọn>] [(<kho> | <nhóm>)…]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:29
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123 builtin/pull.c:193
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "lấy về từ tất cả các máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:125 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "nối thêm vào .git/FETCH_HEAD thay vì ghi đè lên nó"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:199
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đến gói tải lên trên máy chủ cuối"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "ép buộc ghi đè lên nhánh nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "lấy từ nhiều máy chủ cùng lúc"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "lấy tất cả các thẻ cùng với các đối tượng liên quan đến nó"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "không lấy tất cả các thẻ (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "số lượng mô-đun-con được lấy đồng thời"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr ""
 "cắt cụt (prune) các nhánh “remote-tracking” không còn tồn tại trên máy chủ "
 "nữa"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr "cắt xém các thẻ nội bộ không còn ở máy chủ và xóa các thẻ đã thay đổi"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "khi-cần"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "điều khiển việc lấy về đệ quy trong các mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "giữ lại gói đã tải về"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "cho phép cập nhật th.chiếu HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "làm sâu hơn lịch sử của bản sao"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "làm sâu hơn lịch sử của kho bản sao shallow dựa trên thời gian"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "chuyển đổi hoàn toàn sang kho git"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
-msgid "dir"
-msgstr "tmục"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "soạn sẵn cái này cho kết xuất đường dẫn mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:165
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
@@ -8245,89 +8991,99 @@
 "mặc định cho việc lấy đệ quy các mô-đun-con (có mức ưu tiên thấp hơn các tập "
 "tin cấu hình config)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pull.c:223
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "chấp nhận tham chiếu cập nhật .git/shallow"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "refmap"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:226
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "chỉ ra refmap cần lấy về"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr "đặc-tả-máy-phục-vụ"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr "tùy chọn để chuyển giao"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể tìm thấy máy chủ cho tham chiếu HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "phần cấu hình fetch.output có chứa giá-trị không hợp lệ %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy đối tượng %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[đã cập nhật]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[Bị từ chối]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:671
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "không thể fetch (lấy) về nhánh hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:680
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[cập nhật thẻ]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681 builtin/fetch.c:714 builtin/fetch.c:730
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "không thể cập nhật tham chiếu nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:700
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[thẻ mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[nhánh mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:706
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[ref (tham chiếu) mới]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "cưỡng bức cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "không-phải-chuyển-tiếp-nhanh"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s đã không gửi tất cả các đối tượng cần thiết\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "từ chối %s bởi vì các gốc nông thì không được phép cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903 builtin/fetch.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "Từ %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8336,57 +9092,59 @@
 "một số tham chiếu nội bộ không thể được cập nhật; hãy thử chạy\n"
 " “git remote prune %s” để bỏ đi những nhánh cũ, hay bị xung đột"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s sẽ trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s đã trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý))"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1002
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[đã xóa]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1003 builtin/remote.c:1033
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(không)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr ""
 "Từ chối việc lấy vào trong nhánh hiện tại %s của một kho chứa không phải kho "
 "trần (bare)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn \"%s\" có giá trị \"%s\" là không hợp lệ cho %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn \"%s\" bị bỏ qua với %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để lấy về từ %s"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "Đang lấy “%s” về\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1289 builtin/remote.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "không thể “%s” về"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1335 builtin/fetch.c:1503
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr ""
+"--filter chỉ có thể được dùng với máy chủ được cấu hình bằng core."
+"partialClone"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1358
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
@@ -8394,40 +9152,40 @@
 "Chưa chỉ ra kho chứa máy chủ.  Xin hãy chỉ định hoặc là URL hoặc\n"
 "tên máy chủ từ cái mà những điểm xét duyệt mới có thể được fetch (lấy về)."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1395
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "Bạn phải định rõ tên thẻ."
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1444
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "Mức sâu là số âm trong --deepen là không được hỗ trợ"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn--deepen và --depth loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1451
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "tùy chọn --depth và --unshallow không thể sử dụng cùng với nhau"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1453
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "--unshallow trên kho hoàn chỉnh là không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1469
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "lệnh lấy về \"fetch --all\" không lấy đối số kho chứa"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1471
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "lệnh lấy về \"fetch --all\" không hợp lý với refspecs"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "không có nhóm máy chủ hay máy chủ như thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1487
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "Việc lấy về cả một nhóm và chỉ định refspecs không hợp lý"
 
@@ -8438,23 +9196,23 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <chú_thích>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <tập-"
 "tin>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "gắn nhật ký với ít nhất <n> mục từ lệnh “shortlog”"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "bí danh cho --log (không được dùng)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "văn bản"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "dùng <văn bản thường> để bắt đầu ghi chú"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "tập tin để đọc dữ liệu từ đó"
 
@@ -8496,7 +9254,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "hiển thị chỉ <n> tham chiếu khớp"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "các màu định dạng lưu tâm"
 
@@ -8520,81 +9278,81 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những tham chiếu mà nó không chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:569
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "Đang kiểm tra các thư mục đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:661
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<đối-tượng>…]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "hiển thị các đối tượng không thể đọc được"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "hiển thị các đối tượng không được quản lý"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "báo cáo các thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "báo cáo node gốc"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "tạo “index objects head nodes”"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "tạo “reflogs head nodes” (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "cũng cân nhắc đến các đối tượng gói và thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "chỉ kiểm tra kết nối"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "cho phép kiểm tra hạn chế hơn"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "ghi các đối tượng không được quản lý trong .git/lost-found"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678 builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "hiển thị quá trình"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:679
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "hiển thị tên chi tiết cho các đối tượng đọc được"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:745
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "Đang kiểm tra các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:27
+#: builtin/gc.c:33
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#: builtin/gc.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi lấy thông tin thống kê về tập tin %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:312
+#: builtin/gc.c:452
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê về “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:321
+#: builtin/gc.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -8609,45 +9367,54 @@
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:360
+#: builtin/gc.c:502
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "xóa bỏ các đối tượng không được tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:362
+#: builtin/gc.c:504
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "cẩn thận hơn nữa (tăng thời gian chạy)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:363
+#: builtin/gc.c:505
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "bật chế độ auto-gc"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:508
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "buộc gc chạy ngay cả khi có tiến trình gc khác đang chạy"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
-#, c-format
-msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
-msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích giá trị gc.logexpiry %s"
+#: builtin/gc.c:511
+msgid "repack all other packs except the largest pack"
+msgstr "đóng gói lại tất cả các gói khác ngoại trừ gói lớn nhất"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:528
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi phân tích giá trị gc.logexpiry %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse prune expiry value %s"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi phân tích giá trị prune %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Tự động đóng gói kho chứa trên nền hệ thống để tối ưu hóa hiệu suất làm "
 "việc.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "Tự động đóng gói kho chứa để tối ưu hóa hiệu suất làm việc.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "Xem \"git help gc\" để có hướng dẫn cụ thể về cách dọn dẹp kho git.\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
@@ -8655,14 +9422,14 @@
 "gc đang được thực hiện trên máy “%s” pid %<PRIuMAX> (dùng --force nếu không "
 "phải thế)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:645
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr ""
 "Có quá nhiều đối tượng tự do không được dùng đến; hãy chạy lệnh “git prune” "
 "để xóa bỏ chúng đi."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:27
+#: builtin/grep.c:28
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<các-tùy-chọn>] [-e] <mẫu> [<rev>…] [[--] <đường-dẫn>…]"
 
@@ -8680,246 +9447,246 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1535 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "không hỗ trợ đa tuyến, bỏ qua %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:461 builtin/grep.c:582 builtin/grep.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "không thể đọc cây (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "không thể thực hiện lệnh grep (lọc tìm) từ đối tượng thuộc kiểu %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "chuyển đến “%c” cần một giá trị bằng số"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "tìm trong bảng mục lục thay vì trong cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "tìm trong nội dung không được quản lý bởi git"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "tìm kiếm các tập tin được và chưa được theo dõi dấu vết"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "các tập tin bị bỏ qua được chỉ định thông qua “.gitignore”"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "tìm kiếm đệ quy trong từng mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "hiển thị những dòng không khớp với mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "phân biệt HOA/thường"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "chỉ khớp mẫu tại đường ranh giới từ"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "xử lý tập tin nhị phân như là dạng văn bản thường"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "không khớp mẫu trong các tập tin nhị phân"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "xử lý tập tin nhị phân với các bộ lọc “textconv”"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "hạ xuống ít nhất là mức <sâu>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "dùng biểu thức chính qui POSIX có mở rộng"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "sử dụng biểu thức chính quy kiểu POSIX (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "diễn dịch các mẫu như là chuỗi cố định"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "sử dụng biểu thức chính quy tương thích Perl"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "hiển thị số của dòng"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "không hiển thị tên tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tên tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "hiển thị tên tập tin tương đối với thư mục đỉnh (top)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị tên tập tin thay vì những dòng khớp với mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "đồng nghĩa với --files-with-matches"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị tên cho những tập tin không khớp với mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "thêm NUL vào sau tên tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "hiển thị số lượng khớp thay vì những dòng khớp với mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "tô sáng phần khớp mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "hiển thị dòng trống giữa các lần khớp từ các tập tin khác biệt"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr ""
 "hiển thị tên tập tin một lần phía trên các lần khớp từ cùng một tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> dòng nội dung phía trước và sau các lần khớp"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> dòng nội dung trước khớp"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> dòng nội dung sau khớp"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "dùng <n> tuyến trình làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "dạng viết tắt của -C SỐ"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "hiển thị dòng vói tên hàm trước các lần khớp"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "hiển thị hàm bao quanh"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "đọc mẫu từ tập-tin"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "match <mẫu>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "tổ hợp mẫu được chỉ ra với tùy chọn -e"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "đưa ra gợi ý với trạng thái thoát mà không có kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những cái khớp từ tập tin mà nó khớp toàn bộ các mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "hiển thị cây phân tích cú pháp cho biểu thức “grep” (tìm kiếm)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "dàn trang"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin khớp trong trang giấy"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "cho phép gọi grep(1) (bị bỏ qua bởi lần dịch này)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "chưa chỉ ra mẫu."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "--no-index hay --untracked không được sử dụng cùng với revs"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "không thể phân giải điểm xét duyệt: %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "số tuyến chỉ ra không hợp lệ (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "không hỗ trợ đa tuyến, bỏ qua --threads"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager chỉ làm việc trên cây-làm-việc"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "tùy chọn không được hỗ trợ với --recurse-submodules."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached hay --untracked không được sử dụng với --no-index."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard không thể sử dụng cho nội dung lưu dấu vết."
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "cả hai --cached và các cây phải được chỉ ra."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -8927,91 +9694,95 @@
 "git hash-object [-t <kiểu>] [-w] [--path=<tập-tin> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <tập-tin>…"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "kiểu"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "kiểu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "ghi đối tượng vào dữ liệu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "đọc đối tượng từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn stdin"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "lưu các tập tin mà nó không có các bộ lọc"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr "chỉ cần băm rác ngẫu nhiên để tạo một đối tượng hỏng để mà gỡ lỗi Git"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "xử lý tập tin như là nó đang ở thư mục này"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr "hiển thị danh sách các câu lệnh người dùng có thể sử dụng"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
+#: builtin/help.c:46
 msgid "exclude guides"
 msgstr "hướng dẫn loại trừ"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:45
+#: builtin/help.c:47
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
 msgstr "hiển thị danh sách các hướng dẫn hữu dụng"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:46
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr "hiển thị trang man"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:47
+#: builtin/help.c:49
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr "hiển thị hướng dẫn sử dụng trong trình duyệt web"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:49
+#: builtin/help.c:51
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr "hiện trang info"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:55
+#: builtin/help.c:53
+msgid "print command description"
+msgstr "hiển thị mô tả lệnh"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:58
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<lệnh>]"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:67
+#: builtin/help.c:70
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "không nhận ra định dạng trợ giúp “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:94
+#: builtin/help.c:97
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi khởi chạy emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:107
+#: builtin/help.c:110
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân tích phiên bản emacsclient."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:115
+#: builtin/help.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "phiên bản của emacsclient “%d” quá cũ (< 22)."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:133 builtin/help.c:155 builtin/help.c:165 builtin/help.c:173
+#: builtin/help.c:136 builtin/help.c:158 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi thực thi “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -9020,7 +9791,7 @@
 "“%s”: đường dẫn không hỗ trợ bộ trình chiếu man.\n"
 "Hãy cân nhắc đến việc sử dụng “man.<tool>.cmd” để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -9029,348 +9800,320 @@
 "“%s”: cmd (lệnh) hỗ trợ bộ trình chiếu man.\n"
 "Hãy cân nhắc đến việc sử dụng “man.<tool>.path” để thay thế."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:340
+#: builtin/help.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "“%s”: không rõ chương trình xem man."
 
-#: builtin/help.c:357
+#: builtin/help.c:360
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "không có trình xem trợ giúp dạng manpage tiếp hợp với yêu cầu"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:365
+#: builtin/help.c:368
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "không có trình xem trợ giúp dạng info tiếp hợp với yêu cầu"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:407
-msgid "Defining attributes per path"
-msgstr "Định nghĩa các thuộc tính cho mỗi đường dẫn"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:408
-msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
-msgstr "Mỗi ngày học 20 lệnh Git hay hơn"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:409
-msgid "A Git glossary"
-msgstr "Thuật ngữ chuyên môn Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:410
-msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
-msgstr "Chỉ định các tập tin không cần theo dõi"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:411
-msgid "Defining submodule properties"
-msgstr "Định nghĩa thuộc tính mô-đun-con"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:412
-msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr "Chỉ định điểm xét duyệt và vùng cho Git"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:413
-msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr "Hướng dẫn cách dùng Git ở mức cơ bản (bản 1.5.1 hay mới hơn)"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:414
-msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
-msgstr "Tổng quan về luồng công việc khuyến nghị nên dùng với Git."
-
-#: builtin/help.c:426
-msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
-msgstr "Các chỉ dẫn chung về cách dùng Git là:\n"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:444
+#: builtin/help.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is aliased to '%s'"
 msgstr "“%s” được đặt bí danh thành “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:466 builtin/help.c:483
+#: builtin/help.c:442 builtin/help.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "cách dùng: %s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "kiểu đối tượng không khớp tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy về đối tượng cần %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:231
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "đối tượng %s: cần kiểu %s nhưng lại nhận được %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "không thể điền thêm vào %d byte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "gặp kết thúc tập tin EOF quá sớm"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:284
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "lỗi đọc ở đầu vào"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:296
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "sử dụng nhiều hơn số lượng byte mà nó sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:303
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "gói quá lớn so với định nghĩa hiện tại của kiểu off_t"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "gói đã vượt quá cỡ tối đa được phép"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở packfile “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "chữ ký cho gói không khớp"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "không hỗ trợ phiên bản gói %<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "gói có đối tượng sai tại khoảng bù %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "xả nén trả về %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:531
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "tràn giá trị khoảng bù cho đối tượng delta cơ sở"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:539
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "khoảng bù cơ sở cho delta nằm ngoài phạm vi"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "không hiểu kiểu đối tượng %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "không thể chạy hàm pread cho tập tin gói"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:580
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "tập tin gói bị kết thúc sớm, thiếu %<PRIuMAX> byte"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:606
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "sự mâu thuẫn xả nén nghiêm trọng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/index-pack.c:757 builtin/index-pack.c:780
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819 builtin/index-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "SỰ VA CHẠM SHA1 ĐÃ XẢY RA VỚI %s!"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:292
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc thông tin đối tượng sẵn có %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "không thể đọc đối tượng đã tồn tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "đối tượng blob không hợp lệ %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:842 builtin/index-pack.c:860
+msgid "fsck error in packed object"
+msgstr "lỗi fsck trong đối tượng đóng gói"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "%s không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
-msgid "Error in object"
-msgstr "Lỗi trong đối tượng"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "Không phải tất cả các đối tượng con của %s là có thể với tới được"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:934 builtin/index-pack.c:965
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi áp dụng delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "Đang nhận về các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "Các đối tượng bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "gói bị sai hỏng (SHA1 không khớp)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1170
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thông tin thống kê packfile"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1173
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "pack có phần thừa ở cuối"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1185
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1189
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "lộn xộn hơn cả điên rồ khi chạy hàm parse_pack_objects()"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1212
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "Đang phân giải các delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1219
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1223
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "không thể tạo tuyến: %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "lộn xộn hơn cả điên rồ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "đầy đủ với %d đối tượng nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1279
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "Gặp tổng kiểm tra tail không cần cho %s (đĩa hỏng?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "gói có %d delta chưa được giải quyết"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1307
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "không thể xả nén đối tượng nối thêm (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1383
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1388
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "đối tượng nội bộ %s bị hỏng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "tên tập tin tập tin gói “%s” không được kết thúc bằng đuôi “.pack”"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể ghi %s tập tin “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1435
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể đóng tập tin được ghi %s “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1459
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi trong khi đóng tập tin gói"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể ghi tập tin giữ lại “%s”"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "không thể đóng tập tin giữ lại đã được ghi “%s”"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1473
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "không thể lưu tập tin gói"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "không thể lưu trữ tập tin ghi mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "sai pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin gói đã sẵn có “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin idx của gói cho “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "không delta: %d đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1651
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "chiều dài xích = %d: %lu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "tên tập tin tập tin gói “%s” không được kết thúc bằng đuôi “.pack”"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1688
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "Không thể quay lại cwd"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739 builtin/index-pack.c:1742
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1758 builtin/index-pack.c:1762
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "%s sai"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1778
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin không thể được dùng mà không có --stdin"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1780
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "--stdin cần một kho git"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1786
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "dùng tùy chọn --verify mà không đưa ra tên packfile"
 
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1836 builtin/unpack-objects.c:578
+msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
+msgstr "lỗi fsck trong các đối tượng gói"
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:55
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
@@ -9408,8 +10151,8 @@
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
-msgstr "các mẫu không được tìm thấy %s"
+msgid "templates not found in %s"
+msgstr "các mẫu không được tìm thấy trong %s"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
 #, c-format
@@ -9467,11 +10210,6 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "chỉ ra cái mà kho git được chia sẻ giữa nhiều người dùng"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr "không thể mkdir (tạo thư mục): %s"
-
 #: builtin/init-db.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
@@ -9551,112 +10289,120 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "không đưa ra tập tin đầu vào để sửa tại-chỗ"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<vùng-xem-xét>] [[--] <đường-dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<các-tùy-chọn>] <đối-tượng>…"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "tùy chọn--decorate không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "chặn mọi kết xuất từ diff"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "hiển thị mã nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "Sử dụng tập tin ánh xạ thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "chỉ tô sáng các tham chiếu khớp với <mẫu>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "không tô sáng các tham chiếu khớp với <mẫu>"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "các tùy chọn trang trí"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "Xử lý chỉ dòng vùng n,m trong tập tin, tính từ 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "Kết xuất cuối cùng: %d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: sai tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc đối tượng %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "Không nhận ra kiểu: %d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers không có giá trị cụ thể"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "tên của thư mục kết xuất quá dài"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "Không thể mở tập tin miếng vá: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "Cần chính xác một vùng."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "Không phải là một vùng."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "“Cover letter” cần cho định dạng thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "in-reply-to điên rồ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<kể-từ> | <vùng-xem-xét>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "Hai thư mục kết xuất?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu lần chuyển giao %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân giải “%s” như là một tham chiếu hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy nền hòa trộn chính xác."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9667,227 +10413,227 @@
 "nhánh máy chủ. Hoặc là bạn có thể chỉ định lần chuyển giao nền bằng\n"
 "\"--base=<base-commit-id>\" một cách thủ công."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi tìm nền hòa trộn chính xác."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao nền không là tổ tiên của danh sách điểm xét duyệt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao nền không được trong danh sách điểm xét duyệt"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "không thể lấy mã miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "dùng [PATCH n/m] ngay cả với miếng vá đơn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "dùng [VÁ] ngay cả với các miếng vá phức tạp"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "hiển thị miếng vá ra đầu ra chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "tạo bì thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "sử dụng chỗi dãy số dạng đơn giản cho tên tập-tin xuất ra"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "sfx"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "sử dụng <sfx> thay cho “.patch”"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "bắt đầu đánh số miếng vá từ <n> thay vì 1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "đánh dấu chuỗi nối tiếp dạng thứ-N re-roll"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Dùng [RFC VÁ] thay cho [VÁ]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "Dùng [<tiền-tố>] thay cho [VÁ]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "lưu các tập tin kết quả trong <t.mục>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "không strip/add [VÁ]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "không kết xuất diff (những khác biệt) nhị phân"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "xuất mọi mã băm all-zero trong phần đầu From"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "không bao gồm miếng vá khớp với một lần chuyển giao thượng nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "hiển thị định dạng miếng vá thay vì mặc định (miếng vá + thống kê)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "Lời nhắn"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "đầu đề thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "thêm đầu đề thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "thư điện tử"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "thêm To: đầu đề thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "thêm Cc: đầu đề thư"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "thụt lề"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr ""
 "đặt “Địa chỉ gửi” thành <thụ lề> (hoặc thụt lề người commit nếu bỏ quên)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "message-id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "dùng thư đầu tiên để trả lời <message-id>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "ranh giới"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "đính kèm miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "dùng miếng vá làm nội dung"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "cho phép luồng lời nhắn, kiểu: “shallow”, “deep”"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "chữ ký"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "thêm chữ ký"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "lần_chuyển_giao_nền"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "add trước hết đòi hỏi thông tin cây tới sê-ri miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "thêm chữ ký từ một tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "không hiển thị các tên tập tin của miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "hiển thị bộ đo tiến triển trong khi tạo các miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "dòng thụt lề không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n và  -k loại từ lẫn nhau."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc và -k xung khắc nhau."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "đầu ra chuẩn, hay thư mục, chọn cái nào?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo thư mục “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đọc tập tin chữ ký “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "Đang tạo các miếng vá"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi tạo các tập tin kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<thượng-nguồn> [<đầu> [<giới-hạn>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
@@ -9895,110 +10641,114 @@
 "Không tìm thấy nhánh mạng được theo dõi, hãy chỉ định <thượng-nguồn> một "
 "cách thủ công.\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<tập-tin>…]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "nhận dạng các trạng thái tập tin với thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr ""
 "dùng chữ cái viết thường cho các tập tin “assume unchanged” (giả định không "
 "thay đổi)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "dùng chữ cái viết thường cho các tập tin “fsmonitor clean”"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin được nhớ tạm vào đầu ra (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin đã xóa trong kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin đã bị sửa đổi ra kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin khác trong kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin bị bỏ qua trong kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị tên đối tượng của nội dung được đặt lên bệ phóng ra kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin trên hệ thống tập tin mà nó cần được gỡ bỏ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị tên của các thư mục “khác”"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "hiển thị kết thúc dòng của các tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "không hiển thị thư mục rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin chưa hòa trộn trong kết xuất"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "hiển thị thông tin resolve-undo"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "bỏ qua những tập tin khớp với một mẫu"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "mẫu loại trừ được đọc từ <tập tin>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "đọc thêm các mẫu ngoại trừ mỗi thư mục trong <tập tin>"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "thêm loại trừ tiêu chuẩn kiểu git"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "làm cho kết xuất liên quan đến thư mục ở mức cao nhất (gốc) của dự án"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "đệ quy xuyên qua mô-đun con"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "nếu <tập tin> bất kỳ không ở trong bảng mục lục, xử lý nó như một lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "tree-ish"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr ""
 "giả định rằng các đường dẫn đã bị gỡ bỏ kể từ <tree-ish> nay vẫn hiện diện"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "hiển thị dữ liệu gỡ lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:7
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:9
 msgid ""
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
@@ -10008,39 +10758,39 @@
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<kho> [<các tham chiếu>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "không hiển thị URL máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "thực thi"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:61 builtin/ls-remote.c:63
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "đường dẫn của git-upload-pack trên máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:65
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "giới hạn tới các thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "giới hạn cho các đầu"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "không hiển thị thẻ bị peel (gọt bỏ)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:69
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "lấy url.<base>.insteadOf vào trong tài khoản"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:73
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "thoát với mã là 2 nếu không tìm thấy tham chiếu nào khớp"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:76
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "hiển thị tham chiếu nằm dưới để thêm vào đối tượng được chỉ bởi nó"
 
@@ -10085,184 +10835,184 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "mbox trống rỗng: “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<commit>…]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:52
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:53
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:110
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "switch “m” yêu cầu một giá trị"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy chiến lược hòa trộn “%s”.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "Các chiến lược sẵn sàng là:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "Các chiến lược tùy chỉnh sẵn sàng là:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "không hiển thị thống kê khác biệt tại cuối của lần hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "hiển thị thống kê khác biệt tại cuối của hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:148
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(đồng nghĩa với --stat)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "thêm (ít nhất <n>) mục từ shortlog cho ghi chú chuyển giao hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "tạo một lần chuyển giao đưon thay vì thực hiện việc hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:160
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "thực hiện chuyển giao nếu hòa trộn thành công (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "sửa chú thích trước khi chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "cho phép chuyển-tiếp-nhanh (mặc định)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:169
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "bỏ qua nếu chuyển-tiếp-nhanh không thể được"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "thẩm tra xem lần chuyển giao có tên đó có chữ ký GPG hợp lệ hay không"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:176
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "chiến lược"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:177
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "chiến lược hòa trộn sẽ dùng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:180
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "tùy_chọn=giá_trị"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "tùy chọn cho chiến lược hòa trộn đã chọn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr ""
 "hòa trộn ghi chú của lần chuyển giao (dành cho hòa trộn không-chuyển-tiếp-"
 "nhanh)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "bãi bỏ quá trình hòa trộn hiện tại đang thực hiện"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "tiếp tục quá trình hòa trộn hiện tại đang thực hiện"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "cho phép hòa trộn lịch sử không liên quan"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:243
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr "thẩm tra móc (hook) commit-msg"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "không thể chạy stash."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:273
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "lệnh tạm cất gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "không phải là một đối tượng hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:300 builtin/merge.c:317
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "read-tree gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:347
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (không có gì để squash)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Squash commit -- không cập nhật HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "Không có lời chú thích hòa trộn -- nên không cập nhật HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "“%s” không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao nào cả"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "Chuỗi branch.%s.mergeoptions sai: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:669
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "Không cầm nắm gì ngoài hai head hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu tùy chọn cho merge-recursive: -X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:698
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "không thể ghi %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc từ “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Vẫn chưa hòa trộn các lần chuyển giao; sử dụng lệnh “git commit” để hoàn tất "
 "việc hòa trộn.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10280,71 +11030,71 @@
 "rỗng\n"
 "sẽ hủy bỏ lần chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "Chú thích của lần commit (chuyển giao) bị trống rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "Tuyệt vời.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "Việc tự động hòa trộn gặp lỗi; hãy sửa các xung đột sau đó chuyển giao kết "
 "quả.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "không phải nhánh hiện hành"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ cho nhánh hiện hành."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "Không có thượng nguồn mặc định được định nghĩa cho nhánh hiện hành."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "Không nhánh mạng theo dõi cho %s từ %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "Giá trị sai “%s” trong biến môi trường “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "không phải là một thứ gì đó mà chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn trong %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "không phải là thứ gì đó mà chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1211
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--abort không nhận các đối số"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1215
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr ""
 "Ở đây không có lần hòa trộn nào được hủy bỏ giữa chừng cả (thiếu MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1227
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--continue không nhận đối số"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1231
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "Ở đây không có lần hòa trộn nào đang được xử lý cả (thiếu MERGE_HEAD)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10352,7 +11102,7 @@
 "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc hòa trộn (MERGE_HEAD vẫn tồn tại).\n"
 "Hãy chuyển giao các thay đổi trước khi bạn có thể hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10360,115 +11110,115 @@
 "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD vẫn tồn tại).\n"
 "Hãy chuyển giao các thay đổi trước khi bạn có thể hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1257
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "Bạn chưa kết thúc việc cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD vẫn tồn tại)."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1266
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "Bạn không thể kết hợp --squash với --no-ff."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1274
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "Không chỉ ra lần chuyển giao và merge.defaultToUpstream chưa được đặt."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1291
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "Squash commit vào một head trống rỗng vẫn chưa được hỗ trợ"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1293
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Chuyển giao không-chuyển-tiếp-nhanh không hợp lý ở trong một head trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - không phải là thứ gì đó mà chúng tôi có thể hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể hòa trộn một cách đúng đắn một lần chuyển giao vào một head rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr ""
 "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG không đáng tin, được cho là bởi %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG sai, được cho là bởi %s."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s không có chữ ký GPG."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "Lần chuyển giao %s có một chữ ký GPG tốt bởi %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "từ chối hòa trộn lịch sử không liên quan"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1411
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "Đã cập nhật rồi."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1421
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "Đang cập nhật %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "Đang thử hòa trộn kiểu “trivial in-index”…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1469
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "Không.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1494
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "Đã cập nhật rồi. Yeeah!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1500
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "Thực hiện lệnh chuyển-tiếp-nhanh là không thể được, đang bỏ qua."
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1523 builtin/merge.c:1602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "Đang tua lại cây thành thời xa xưa…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "Đang thử chiến lược hòa trộn %s…\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "Không có chiến lược hòa trộn nào được nắm giữ (handle) sự hòa trộn.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "Hòa trộn với chiến lược %s gặp lỗi.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "Sử dụng %s để chuẩn bị giải quyết bằng tay.\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr ""
@@ -10495,23 +11245,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <tham-chiếu> [<lần_chuyển_giao>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "xuất ra tất cả các ông bà, tổ tiên chung"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "tìm tổ tiên của hòa trộn n-way đơn"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "liệt kê các “rev” mà nó không thể đọc được từ cái khác"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "là cha mẹ đầu tiên của cái khác?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "tìm xem <commit> được rẽ nhánh ở đâu từ reflog của <th.chiếu>"
 
@@ -10605,22 +11355,22 @@
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<các-tùy-chọn>] <nguồn>… <đích>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:83
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "Thư mục “%s” có ở trong chỉ mục mà không có mô-đun con?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:288
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr ""
 "Hãy đưa các thay đổi của bạn vào .gitmodules hay tạm cất chúng đi để xử lý"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:103
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s trong bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:125
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "ép buộc di chuyển hay đổi tên thậm chí cả khi đích đã tồn tại"
 
@@ -10628,68 +11378,68 @@
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các lỗi liên quan đến di chuyển, đổi tên"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "có đích “%s” nhưng đây không phải là một thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Đang kiểm tra việc đổi tên của “%s” thành “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "nguồn sai"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "không thể di chuyển một thư mục vào trong chính nó được"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "không di chuyển được thư mục thông qua tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "thư mục nguồn là trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "không nằm dưới sự quản lý mã nguồn"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "đích đã tồn tại sẵn rồi"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "đang ghi đè lên “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi đè"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "Nhiều nguồn cho cùng một đích"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "thư mục đích không tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s, nguồn=%s, đích=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "Đổi tên %s thành %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:715 builtin/repack.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đổi tên “%s”"
@@ -10790,8 +11540,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] remove [<đối-tượng>…]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -10881,12 +11631,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "nội dung ghi chú còn lại %s"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:507
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể đọc “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể mở hay đọc “%s”"
@@ -11133,7 +11883,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "đọc tên đối tượng từ thiết bị nhập chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:107 builtin/worktree.c:151
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "không gỡ bỏ, chỉ hiển thị"
 
@@ -11154,201 +11904,241 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "không hiểu câu lệnh con: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:48
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [các-tùy-chọn…] [< <danh-sách-tham-chiếu> | < "
 "<danh-sách-đối-tượng>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:49
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr ""
 "git pack-objects [các-tùy-chọn…] <base-name> [< <danh-sách-ref> | < <danh-"
 "sách-đối-tượng>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:211 builtin/pack-objects.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "lỗi giải nén (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:810
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr "tắt ghi bitmap, các gói bị chia nhỏ bởi vì pack.packSizeLimit"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:823
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "Đang ghi lại các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1106
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "tắt ghi bitmap, như vậy một số đối tượng sẽ không được đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1765
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr "Đang đếm các đối tượng"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1895
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to get size of %s"
+msgstr "không thể lấy kích cỡ của %s"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1910
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object header of %s"
+msgstr "không thể phân tích phần đầu đối tượng của “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2564
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "Đang nén các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2735
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "giá trị cho --missing không hợp lệ"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "phiên bản mục lục không được hỗ trợ %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3071
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "phiên bản mục lục sai “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3102
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "không hiển thị bộ đo tiến trình"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3104
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "hiển thị bộ đo tiến trình"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3106
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "hiển thị bộ đo tiến triển trong suốt pha ghi đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3109
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "tương tự --all-progress khi bộ đo tiến trình được xuất hiện"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3110
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "phiên bản[,offset]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3111
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "ghi tập tin bảng mục lục gói (pack) ở phiên bản định dạng idx đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3114
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "kcíh thước tối đa cho tập tin gói được tạo"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3116
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các đối tượng vay mượn từ kho đối tượng thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3118
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các đối tượng đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3120
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "giới hạn cửa sổ đóng gói theo đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3122
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "giới hạn cửa sổ đóng gói theo bộ nhớ cộng thêm với giới hạn đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3124
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "độ dài tối đa của chuỗi móc xích “delta” được phép trong gói kết quả"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3126
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "dùng lại các delta sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "dùng lại các đối tượng sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3130
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "dùng các đối tượng OFS_DELTA"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3132
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "sử dụng các tuyến trình khi tìm kiếm cho các mẫu khớp delta tốt nhất"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3134
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "không thể tạo kết xuất gói trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3136
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr " đọc tham số “revision” từ thiết bị nhập chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3138
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "giới hạn các đối tượng thành những cái mà chúng vẫn chưa được đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3141
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng có thể đọc được từ bất kỳ tham chiếu nào"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng được tham chiếu bởi các mục reflog"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3147
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng được tham chiếu bởi mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3150
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "xuất gói ra đầu ra tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3152
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "bao gồm các đối tượng tham chiếu đến các đối tượng được đóng gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3154
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "giữ lại các đối tượng không thể đọc được"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3156
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "pack mất các đối tượng không thể đọc được"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3158
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr ""
 "xả nén (gỡ khỏi gói) các đối tượng không thể đọc được mới hơn <thời-gian>"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3161
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "tạo gói nhẹ"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3163
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "tạo gói để phù hợp cho lấy về nông (shallow)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3165
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các gói mà nó có tập tin .keep đi kèm"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3167
+msgid "ignore this pack"
+msgstr "bỏ qua gói này"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3169
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "mức nén gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3171
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
 msgstr "không ẩn các lần chuyển giao bởi “grafts”"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3173
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "dùng mục lục ánh xạ nếu có thể được để nâng cao tốc độ đếm đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3175
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "ghi một mục lục ánh xạ cùng với mục lục gói"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
-msgid "Counting objects"
-msgstr "Đang đếm các đối tượng"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "xử lý cho thiếu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3181
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "không thể đóng gói các đối tượng trong các tập tin gói hứa hẹn"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3205
+#, c-format
+msgid "delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"
+msgstr "mức sau xích delta %d là quá sâu, buộc dùng %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3210
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"
+msgstr "pack.deltaCacheLimit là quá cao, ép dùng %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3338
+msgid "Enumerating objects"
+msgstr "Đánh số các đối tượng"
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:7
 msgid "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 msgstr "git pack-refs [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
 msgid "pack everything"
 msgstr "đóng gói mọi thứ"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:16
 msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
 msgstr "prune (cắt cụt) những tham chiếu bị mất (mặc định)"
 
@@ -11361,64 +12151,68 @@
 msgstr "Đang gỡ các đối tượng trùng lặp"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <thời-gian>] [--] [<head>…]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <thời-gian>] [--] [<head>…]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "báo cáo các đối tượng đã prune"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:111
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "các đối tượng hết hạn cũ hơn khoảng <thời gian>"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:113
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "giới hạn giao đến các đối tượng nằm ngoài các tập tin gói hứa hẹn"
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:127
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "không thể tỉa bớt trong một kho đối_tượng_vĩ_đại"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:54 builtin/pull.c:56
+#: builtin/pull.c:59 builtin/pull.c:61
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "Giá trị không hợp lệ %s: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:76
+#: builtin/pull.c:81
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git pull [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<kho-chứa> [<refspec>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:132
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "điều khiển việc lấy về đệ quy của các mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn liên quan đến hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "các thay đổi hợp nhất bằng cải tổ thay vì hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:166 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "cho phép chuyển-tiếp-nhanh"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "tự động stash/stash pop tước và sau tu bổ (rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn liên quan đến lệnh lấy về"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "số lượng mô-đun-con được đẩy lên đồng thời"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "Giá trị không hợp lệ cho pull.ff: %s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:420
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
@@ -11426,14 +12220,14 @@
 "Ở đây không có ứng cử nào để cải tổ lại trong số các tham chiếu mà bạn vừa "
 "lấy về."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:422
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr ""
 "Ở đây không có ứng cử nào để hòa trộn trong số các tham chiếu mà bạn vừa lấy "
 "về."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:423
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
@@ -11442,7 +12236,7 @@
 "tự\n"
 "đại diện mà nó lại không khớp trên điểm cuối máy phục vụ."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11454,43 +12248,43 @@
 "theo mặc định cho nhánh hiện tại của bạn, bạn phải chỉ định\n"
 "một nhánh trên dòng lệnh."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "Hiện tại bạn chẳng ở nhánh nào cả."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "Vui lòng chỉ định nhánh nào bạn muốn cải tổ lại."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:435 builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "Vui lòng chỉ định nhánh nào bạn muốn hòa trộn vào."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:451
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "Xem git-pull(1) để biết thêm chi tiết."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:444 builtin/pull.c:453
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<máy chủ>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:453 builtin/pull.c:458 git-rebase.sh:523
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<nhánh>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:446 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "Ở đây không có thông tin theo dõi cho nhánh hiện hành."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:455 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr ""
 "Nếu bạn muốn theo dõi thông tin cho nhánh này bạn có thể thực hiện bằng lệnh:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11499,29 +12293,29 @@
 "Các đặc tả cấu hình của bạn để hòa trộn với tham chiếu “%s”\n"
 "từ máy dịch vụ, nhưng không có nhánh nào như thế được lấy về."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:826
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "bỏ qua --verify-signatures khi rebase"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:874
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "tùy chọn --[no-]autostash chỉ hợp lệ khi dùng với --rebase."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:882
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr ""
 "Đang cập nhật một nhánh chưa được sinh ra với các thay đổi được thêm vào "
 "bảng mục lục."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:885
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "pull với rebase"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:886
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "xin hãy chuyển giao hoặc tạm cất (stash) chúng."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11532,7 +12326,7 @@
 "đang chuyển-tiếp-nhanh cây làm việc của bạn từ\n"
 "lần chuyển giaot %s."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11550,32 +12344,32 @@
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "để khôi phục lại."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:931
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "Không thể hòa trộn nhiều nhánh vào trong một head trống rỗng."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện lệnh rebase (cải tổ) trên nhiều nhánh."
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:942
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr ""
 "không thể cải tổ với các thay đổi mô-đun-con được ghi lại một cách cục bộ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:17
+#: builtin/push.c:19
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<kho-chứa> [<refspec>…]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:111
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "dùng tốc ký thẻ không có <thẻ>"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:121
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete chỉ chấp nhận các tên tham chiếu dạng thường"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:165
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -11584,7 +12378,7 @@
 "Để chọn mỗi tùy chọn một cách cố định, xem push.default trong “git help "
 "config”."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11609,7 +12403,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11624,7 +12418,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<tên-của-nhánh-máy-chủ>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:197
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11638,12 +12432,12 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại %s có nhiều nhánh thượng nguồn, từ chối push."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11655,14 +12449,14 @@
 "nhánh hiện tại “%s” của bạn, mà không báo cho tôi biết là cái gì được push\n"
 "để cập nhật nhánh máy chủ nào."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr ""
 "Bạn đã không chỉ ra một refspecs nào để đẩy lên, và push.default là \"không "
 "là gì cả\"."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11675,7 +12469,7 @@
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards” trong “git push --help” để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:280
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11689,7 +12483,7 @@
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards” trong “git push --help” để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11704,11 +12498,11 @@
 "Xem “Note about fast-forwards” trong “git push --help” để có thông tin chi "
 "tiết."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "Việc cập nhật bị từ chối bởi vì thẻ đã sẵn có từ trước trên máy chủ."
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -11720,22 +12514,22 @@
 "đối tượng\n"
 "không phải chuyển giao, mà không sử dụng tùy chọn “--force”.\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "Đang đẩy lên %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đẩy tới một số tham chiếu đến “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "repository (kho) sai “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:396
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -11756,112 +12550,104 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <tên>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all và --tags xung khắc nhau"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:390
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--all không thể được tổ hợp cùng với đặc tả đường dẫn"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:395
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--mirror và --tags xung khắc nhau"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:396
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--mirror không thể được tổ hợp cùng với đặc tả đường dẫn"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:401
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all và --mirror xung khắc nhau"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:551
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "kho"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "đẩy tất cả các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "mirror tất cả các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:555
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "xóa các tham chiếu"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "đẩy các thẻ (không dùng cùng với --all hay --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "ép buộc cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:561 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "tên-tham-chiếu>:<cần"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "yêu cầu giá-trị cũ của tham chiếu thì là giá-trị này"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "điều khiển việc đẩy lên (push) đệ qui của mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:567 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "tạo gói nhẹ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:568 builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "chương trình nhận gói"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:570
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "đặt thượng nguồn cho git pull/status"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:573
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "xén tỉa những tham chiếu bị gỡ bỏ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:575
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "vòng qua móc tiền-đẩy (pre-push)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "push phần bị thiếu nhưng các thẻ lại thích hợp"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:579 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "ký lần đẩy dùng GPG"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:581 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "yêu cầu giao dịch hạt nhân bên phía máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
-msgid "server-specific"
-msgstr "đặc-tả-máy-phục-vụ"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
-msgid "option to transmit"
-msgstr "tùy chọn để chuyển giao"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:599
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete là xung khắc với các tùy chọn --all, --mirror và --tags"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:601
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete không hợp lý nếu không có bất kỳ tham chiếu nào"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all và --tags xung khắc nhau"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:606
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--all không thể được tổ hợp cùng với đặc tả đường dẫn"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:610
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--mirror và --tags xung khắc nhau"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:612
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--mirror không thể được tổ hợp cùng với đặc tả đường dẫn"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:615
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all và --mirror xung khắc nhau"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "các tùy chọn push phải không có ký tự dòng mới"
 
@@ -11876,68 +12662,68 @@
 "[--index-output=<tập-tin>] (--empty | <tree-ish1> [<tree-ish2> [<tree-"
 "ish3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "ghi mục lục kết quả vào <tập-tin>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "chỉ với bảng mục lục trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:126
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "Hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "thực hiện một hòa trộn thêm vào việc đọc"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr ""
 "hòa trộn kiểu “3-way” nếu không có tập tin mức hòa trộn nào được yêu cầu "
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "hòa trộn 3-way trong sự hiện diện của “adds” và “removes”"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "giống với -m, nhưng bỏ qua các mục chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<thư-mục-con>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "đọc cây vào trong bảng mục lục dưới <thư_mục_con>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "cập nhật cây làm việc với kết quả hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:140
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:142
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "cho phép các tập tin rõ ràng bị lờ đi được ghi đè"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "không kiểm tra cây làm việc sau hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:146
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "không cập nhật bảng mục lục hay cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:147
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "bỏ qua áp dụng bộ lọc lấy ra (checkout) thưa thớt"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:149
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "gỡ lỗi “unpack-trees”"
 
@@ -11945,47 +12731,67 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "giữ lại các lần chuyển giao rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "chấp nhận chuyển giao mà không ghi chú gì"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
+msgid "rebase merge commits"
+msgstr "cải tổ các lần chuyển giao hòa trộn"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
+msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
+msgstr "giữ các điểm nhánh nguyên bản của các anh em họ"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "tiếp tục cải tổ"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "bãi bỏ việc cải tổ"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:35
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "tạo văn lệnh rebase"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "Rút ngắn SHA-1 trong danh sách cần làm"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:37
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "rút ngắn mã chuyển giao trong danh sách cần làm"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "Khai triển SHA-1 trong danh sách cần làm"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:39
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "khai triển mã chuyển giao trong danh sách cần làm"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:41
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "kiểm tra danh sách cần làm"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:43
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các lệnh cậy (pick) không cần thiết"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:45
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "sắp xếp lại các dòng fixup/squash"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:47
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "chèn các lệnh thực thi trong danh sách cần làm"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:68
+msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
+msgstr "--[no-]rebase-cousins không có tác dụng khi không có --rebase-merges"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:31
 msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
 msgstr "git receive-pack <thư-mục-git>"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:842
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -12015,7 +12821,7 @@
 "Để chấm dứt lời nhắn này và vẫn giữ cách ứng xử mặc định, hãy đặt\n"
 "biến cấu hình “receive.denyCurrentBranch” thành “refuse”."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:862
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -12036,29 +12842,24 @@
 "\n"
 "Để chấm dứt lời nhắn này, bạn hãy đặt nó thành “refuse”."
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1935
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "im lặng"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1949
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "Bạn phải chỉ định thư mục."
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "“%s” dành cho “%s” không phải là dấu vết thời gian hợp lệ"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "“%s” không phải là dấu thời gian hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13
+#: builtin/remote.c:14
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14
+#: builtin/remote.c:15
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -12066,82 +12867,82 @@
 "git remote add [-t <nhánh>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags|--no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <tên> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:35
+#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:36
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <tên-cũ> <tên-mới>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:40
+#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:41
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:45
+#: builtin/remote.c:18 builtin/remote.c:46
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <tên> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <nhánh>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20
+#: builtin/remote.c:21
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<nhóm> | <máy-chủ>)…]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21
+#: builtin/remote.c:22
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <tên> <nhánh>…"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:71
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:72
 msgid "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] [--all] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:76
+#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <tên> <url-mới> [<url-cũ>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
+#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <tên> <url-mới>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
+#: builtin/remote.c:26 builtin/remote.c:79
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <tên> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:30
+#: builtin/remote.c:31
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<các-tùy-chọn>] <tên> <url>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:50
+#: builtin/remote.c:51
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <tên> <nhánh>…"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:51
+#: builtin/remote.c:52
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <tên> <nhánh>…"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:56
+#: builtin/remote.c:57
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<các-tùy-chọn>] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:61
+#: builtin/remote.c:62
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<các-tùy-chọn>] <tên>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:66
+#: builtin/remote.c:67
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<nhóm> | <máy-chủ>]…"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:95
+#: builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "Đang cập nhật %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:127
+#: builtin/remote.c:128
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -12149,86 +12950,86 @@
 "--mirror nguy hiểm và không dùng nữa; xin hãy\n"
 "\t sử dụng tùy chọn --mirror=fetch hoặc --mirror=push để thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:144
+#: builtin/remote.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "không hiểu tham số máy bản sao (mirror): %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:160
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "lấy về các nhánh từ máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:162
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "nhập vào tất cả các đối tượng thẻ và thành phần liên quan khi lấy về"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:166
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "hoặc không lấy về bất kỳ thẻ nào (--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:167
+#: builtin/remote.c:168
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "các nhánh để theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:169
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "nhánh master"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/remote.c:170
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:171
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr "đặt máy chủ (remote) như là một máy bản sao để push hay fetch từ đó"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:182
+#: builtin/remote.c:183
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "đang chỉ định một nhánh master không hợp lý với tùy chọn --mirror"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:184
+#: builtin/remote.c:185
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr "chỉ định những nhánh để theo dõi chỉ hợp lý với các “fetch mirror”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:191 builtin/remote.c:631
+#: builtin/remote.c:192 builtin/remote.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "máy chủ %s đã tồn tại rồi."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:635
+#: builtin/remote.c:196 builtin/remote.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "“%s” không phải tên máy chủ hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:235
+#: builtin/remote.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể cài đặt nhánh master “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:337
+#: builtin/remote.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy ánh xạ (map) fetch cho đặc tả tham chiếu %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:438 builtin/remote.c:446
+#: builtin/remote.c:441 builtin/remote.c:449
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(khớp)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:450
+#: builtin/remote.c:453
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(xóa)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:624 builtin/remote.c:759 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:627 builtin/remote.c:762 builtin/remote.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ nào như thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:641
+#: builtin/remote.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể đổi tên phần của cấu hình từ “%s” thành “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:661
+#: builtin/remote.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -12239,17 +13040,17 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\tXin hãy cập nhật phần cấu hình một cách thủ công nếu thấy cần thiết."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:697
+#: builtin/remote.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:731
+#: builtin/remote.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:799
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -12261,113 +13062,119 @@
 "đi;\n"
 "để xóa đi, sử dụng:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ phần cấu hình “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " mới (lần lấy về tiếp theo sẽ lưu trong remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:917
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " được theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " cũ rích (dùng “git remote prune” để gỡ bỏ)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "branch.%s.merge không hợp lệ; không thể cải tổ về phía > 1 nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:971
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "thực hiện rebase một cách tương tác trên máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:968
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
+msgstr ""
+"thực hiện cải tổ (với các hòa trộn) một cách tương tác lên trên máy chủ %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "thực hiện rebase trên máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " hòa trộn với máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "hòa trộn với máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:977
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    và với máy chủ %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/remote.c:1029
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "tạo"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1032
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "xóa"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1027
+#: builtin/remote.c:1036
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "đã cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1030
+#: builtin/remote.c:1039
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "có-thể-chuyển-tiếp-nhanh"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1033
+#: builtin/remote.c:1042
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "dữ liệu nội bộ đã cũ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1040
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s ép buộc thành %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s đẩy lên thành %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1047
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s ép buộc thành %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1050
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s đẩy lên thành %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1127
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "không truy vấn các máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1145
+#: builtin/remote.c:1154
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* máy chủ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL để lấy về: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147 builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1302
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1311
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(không có URL)"
 
@@ -12375,181 +13182,181 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1170 builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  URL để đẩy lên: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167 builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  Nhánh HEAD: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(không yêu cầu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(không hiểu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  nhánh HEAD (HEAD máy chủ chưa rõ ràng, có lẽ là một trong số sau):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
 msgstr[0] "  Những nhánh trên máy chủ:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1212
+#: builtin/remote.c:1195 builtin/remote.c:1221
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr " (trạng thái không được yêu cầu)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  Những nhánh nội bộ đã được cấu hình cho lệnh “git pull”:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1203
+#: builtin/remote.c:1212
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  refs nội bộ sẽ được phản chiếu bởi lệnh “git push”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1209
+#: builtin/remote.c:1218
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  Những tham chiếu nội bộ được cấu hình cho lệnh “git push”%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1230
+#: builtin/remote.c:1239
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "đặt refs/remotes/<tên>/HEAD cho phù hợp với máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1232
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "xóa refs/remotes/<tên>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1247
+#: builtin/remote.c:1256
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể xác định được HEAD máy chủ"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1249
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "Nhiều nhánh HEAD máy chủ. Hãy chọn rõ ràng một:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "Không thể xóa bỏ %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1267
+#: builtin/remote.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "Không phải là tham chiếu hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "Không thể cài đặt %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1296
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s sẽ trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý)!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1288
+#: builtin/remote.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s đã trở thành không đầu (không được quản lý)!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "Đang xén bớt %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#: builtin/remote.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [nên xén bớt] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1318
+#: builtin/remote.c:1327
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [đã bị xén] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1363
+#: builtin/remote.c:1372
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "cắt máy chủ sau khi lấy về"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1426 builtin/remote.c:1480 builtin/remote.c:1548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1435 builtin/remote.c:1489 builtin/remote.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "Không có máy chủ nào có tên “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1451
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "thêm nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1449
+#: builtin/remote.c:1458
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "chưa chỉ ra máy chủ nào"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1466
+#: builtin/remote.c:1475
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "truy vấn đẩy URL thay vì lấy"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1468
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "trả về mọi URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1496
+#: builtin/remote.c:1505
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "không có URL nào được cấu hình cho nhánh “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1522
+#: builtin/remote.c:1531
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "đẩy các “URL” bằng tay"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "thêm URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "xóa URLs"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1533
+#: builtin/remote.c:1542
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete không hợp lý"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1572
+#: builtin/remote.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "Kiểu mẫu URL cũ không hợp lệ: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1580
+#: builtin/remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy URL như vậy: %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1582
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "Sẽ không xóa những địa chỉ URL không-push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/remote.c:1607
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "chi tiết; phải được đặt trước một lệnh-con"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1629
+#: builtin/remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "Không hiểu câu lệnh con: %s"
@@ -12566,127 +13373,135 @@
 "Gia tăng repack là không tương thích với chỉ mục bitmap. Dùng\n"
 "--no-write-bitmap-index hay tắt cấu hình pack.writebitmaps."
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "đóng gói mọi thứ trong một gói đơn"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "giống với -a, và chỉnh sửa các đối tượng không đọc được thiếu sót"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:185
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "xóa bỏ các gói dư thừa, và chạy git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "chuyển --no-reuse-delta cho git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:189
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "chuyển --no-reuse-object cho git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:191
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "không chạy git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "chuyển --local cho git-pack-objects"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "ghi mục lục ánh xạ"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:197
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "ngày ước tính"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "với -A, các đối tượng cũ hơn khoảng thời gian này thì không bị mất"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "với -a, đóng gói lại các đối tượng không thể đọc được"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "kích thước cửa sổ được dùng cho nén “delta”"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:203 builtin/repack.c:209
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "byte"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:204
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "giống như trên, nhưng giới hạn kích thước bộ nhớ hay vì số lượng"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "giới hạn độ sâu tối đa của “delta”"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:208
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "giới hạn số lượng tối đa tuyến trình"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "kích thước tối đa cho từng tập tin gói"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "đóng gói lại các đối tượng trong các gói đã đánh dấu bằng .keep"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:214
+msgid "do not repack this pack"
+msgstr "đừng đóng gói lại gói này"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:224
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "không thể xóa các gói trong một kho đối_tượng_vĩ_đại"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:228
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable và -A xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:425 builtin/worktree.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi gỡ bỏ “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:20
+#: builtin/replace.c:22
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] <đối-tượng> <thay-thế>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:21
+#: builtin/replace.c:23
 msgid "git replace [-f] --edit <object>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --edit <đối tượng>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:22
+#: builtin/replace.c:24
 msgid "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --graft <lần_chuyển_giao> [<cha_mẹ>…]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:23
+#: builtin/replace.c:25
+msgid "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+msgstr "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:26
 msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
 msgstr "git replace -d <đối tượng>…"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:24
+#: builtin/replace.c:27
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<định_dạng>] [-l [<mẫu>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:331 builtin/replace.c:369 builtin/replace.c:397
+#: builtin/replace.c:371 builtin/replace.c:415 builtin/replace.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "Không phải là tên đối tượng hợp lệ: “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:361
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "thẻ hòa trộn sai trong lần chuyển giao “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:363
+#: builtin/replace.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "thẻ hòa trộn không đúng dạng ở lần chuyển giao “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:374
+#: builtin/replace.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
@@ -12695,45 +13510,58 @@
 "lần chuyển giao gốc “%s” có chứa thẻ hòa trộn “%s” cái mà bị loại bỏ; dùng "
 "tùy chọn --edit thay cho --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:407
+#: builtin/replace.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "lần chuyển giao gốc “%s” có chữ ký GPG."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:461
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "chữ ký sẽ được bỏ đi trong lần chuyển giao thay thế!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:414
+#: builtin/replace.c:471
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể ghi lần chuyển giao thay thế cho: “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:514
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not convert the following graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"Không thể chuyển đổi các graft sau đây:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:535
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "liệt kê các refs thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:439
+#: builtin/replace.c:536
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "xóa tham chiếu thay thế"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:440
+#: builtin/replace.c:537
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "sửa đối tượng sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:441
+#: builtin/replace.c:538
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "thay đổi cha mẹ của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:442
+#: builtin/replace.c:539
+msgid "convert existing graft file"
+msgstr "chuyển đổi các tập tin graft sẵn có"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:540
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "thay thế tham chiếu nếu nó đã sẵn có"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:542
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "đừng in đẹp các nội dung cho --edit"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:543
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "dùng định dạng này"
 
@@ -12793,108 +13621,125 @@
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi tìm cây của %s."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD hiện giờ tại %s"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện một %s reset ở giữa của quá trình hòa trộn."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "làm việc ở chế độ im lặng, chỉ hiển thị khi có lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "đặt lại (reset) HEAD và bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "chỉ đặt lại (reset) HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "đặt lại HEAD, bảng mục lục và cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "đặt lại HEAD nhưng giữ lại các thay đổi nội bộ"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr "chỉ ghi lại những đường dẫn thực sự sẽ được thêm vào sau này"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân giải “%s” như là điểm xét duyệt hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi phân giải “%s” như là một cây (tree) hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch xung khắc với --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr ""
 "--mixed với các đường dẫn không còn dùng nữa; hãy thay thế bằng lệnh “git "
 "reset -- <đường_dẫn>”."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "Không thể thực hiện lệnh %s reset với các đường dẫn."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "%s reset không được phép trên kho thuần"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N chỉ được dùng khi có --mixed"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "Những thay đổi được đưa ra khỏi bệ phóng sau khi reset:"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "Không thể đặt lại (reset) bảng mục lục thành điểm xét duyệt “%s”."
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "Không thể ghi tập tin lưu bảng mục lục mới."
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr "không thể tổ hợp --exclude-promisor-objects và --missing"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "lọc đối tượng yêu cầu --objects"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "giá trị sparse không hợp lệ “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list không hỗ trợ hiển thị các ghi chú"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "không thể tổ hợp --use-bitmap-index với lọc đối tượng"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:406
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<các-tùy-chọn>] -- [<các tham số>…]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:411
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "giữ lại “--” chuyển sang làm tham số"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:413
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "dừng phân tích sau đối số đầu tiên không có tùy chọn"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:412
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:416
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "kết xuất trong định dạng gậy dài"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:545
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:549
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -12977,10 +13822,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "cấm khởi tạo lần chuyển giao trống rỗng"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "chấp nhận chuyển giao mà không ghi chú gì"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "giữ lại các lần chuyển giao dư thừa, rỗng"
@@ -13034,42 +13875,42 @@
 msgid_plural "the following files have local modifications:"
 msgstr[0] "những tập tin sau đây có những thay đổi nội bộ:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243
+#: builtin/rm.c:241
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "không liệt kê các tập tin đã gỡ bỏ"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:244
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "chỉ gỡ bỏ từ mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:245
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "ghi đè lên kiểm tra cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:246
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "cho phép gỡ bỏ đệ qui"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:248
+#: builtin/rm.c:246
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "thoát ra với trạng thái khác không thậm chí nếu không có gì khớp"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:307
+#: builtin/rm.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "không thể gỡ bỏ “%s” một cách đệ qui mà không có tùy chọn -r"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:346
+#: builtin/rm.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm: không thể gỡ bỏ %s"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:369
+#: builtin/rm.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể gỡ bỏ “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:19
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:20
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<host>:]<directory> "
@@ -13081,50 +13922,70 @@
 "chiếu>…]\n"
 "  --all và đặc tả <ref> rõ ràng là loại trừ lẫn nhau."
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "tên máy dịch vụ"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "dùng giao thức RPC không ổn định"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "đọc tham chiếu từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "in các trạng thái từ phần hướng dẫn trên máy dịch vụ"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
-msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
-msgstr "git shortlog [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<vùng-xét-duyệt>] [[--] [<đường-dẫn>…]]"
+#: builtin/serve.c:7
+msgid "git serve [<options>]"
+msgstr "git serve [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:263
+#: builtin/serve.c:17 builtin/upload-pack.c:23
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr "thoát sau khi một trao đổi yêu cầu hay trả lời đơn"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:19
+msgid "exit immediately after advertising capabilities"
+msgstr "thoát ngay sau khi khởi tạo quảng cáo capabilities"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
+msgstr "git shortlog [<các-tùy-chọn>] [<vùng-xét-duyệt>] [[--] [<đường/dẫn>…]]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:15
+msgid "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+msgstr "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:264
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
 msgstr "Nhóm theo người chuyển giao thay vì tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:265
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:266
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "sắp xếp kết xuất tuân theo số lượng chuyển giao trên mỗi tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:267
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:268
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "Chặn mọi mô tả lần chuyển giao, chỉ đưa ra số lượng lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:269
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "Hiển thị thư điện tử cho từng tác giả"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:272
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "Ngắt dòng khi quá dài"
 
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:298
+msgid "too many arguments given outside repository"
+msgstr "quá nhiều tham số đưa ra ngoài kho chứa"
+
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:12
 msgid ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -13322,35 +14183,39 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "treo trước ký tự ghi chú và ký tự khoảng trắng cho từng dòng"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:37 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "Không có tham chiếu nào như thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:44 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "Cần tên tham chiếu dạng đầy đủ, nhưng lại nhận được %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:61
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes không nhận tham số"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể cắt bỏ một thành phần ra khỏi “%s” url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1211
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "điểm neo thay thế cho các đường dẫn tương đối"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=</đường/dẫn>] [</đường/dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:462 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy url cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con “%s” trong .gitmodules"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
@@ -13359,81 +14224,200 @@
 "không thể tìm thấy cấu hình “%s”. Coi rằng kho này là thượng nguồn có quyền "
 "sở hữu chính nó."
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký url cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Mô-đun-con “%s” (%s) được đăng ký cho đường dẫn “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "cảnh báo: chế độ lệnh cập nhật được gợi ý cho mô-đun-con “%s”\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký chế độ cập nhật cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:554
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
 msgstr "Chặn kết xuất cho khởi tạo một mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:559
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [</đường/dẫn>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name </đường/dẫn>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:631 builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr ""
 "Không tìm thấy ánh xạ (mapping) mô-đun-con trong .gitmodules cho đường dẫn "
 "“%s”"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:670
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể phân giải tham chiếu HEAD bên trong mô-đun-con “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:697 builtin/submodule--helper.c:866
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong mô-đun-con “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:721 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1031
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "Chặn két xuất tình trạng mô-đun-con"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:722
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr ""
+"Dùng lần chuyển giao lưu trong mục lục thay cho cái được lưu trong HEAD mô-"
+"đun-con"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:723
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "đệ quy vào trong mô-đun-con lồng nhau"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:728
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr ""
+"git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [</đường/dẫn>…]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:752
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name </đường/dẫn>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "url mô-đun-con đồng bộ hóa cho “%s”\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi đăng ký url cho đường dẫn mô-đun-con “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:836
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy máy chủ mặc định cho mô-đun-con “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:847
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi cập nhật cho mô-đun-con “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:895
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr "Chặn kết xuất cho đồng bộ url mô-đun-con"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:897
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "Đệ quy vào trong các mô-đun-con lồng nhau"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:902
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [</đường/dẫn>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"Cây làm việc mô-đun-con “%s” có chứa thư mục .git (dùng “rm -rf” nếu bạn "
+"thực sự muốn gỡ bỏ nó cùng với toàn bộ lịch sử của chúng)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr ""
+"Cây làm việc mô-đun-con “%s” chứa các thay đổi nội bộ; hãy dùng “-f” để loại "
+"bỏ chúng đi"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Đã xóa thư mục “%s”\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ cây làm việc mô-đun-con “%s”\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục mô-đun-con rỗng “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "Mô-đun-con “%s” (%s) được đăng ký cho đường dẫn “%s”\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1032
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr "Gỡ bỏ cây làm việc của mô-đun-con ngay cả khi nó có thay đổi nội bộ"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1033
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "Bỏ đăng ký tất cả các trong mô-đun-con"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1038
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--]  [</đường/dẫn>…]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1052
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr "Dùng “--all” nếu bạn thực sự muốn hủy khởi tạo mọi mô-đun-con"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1148
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "mô-đun-con “%s” không thể thêm thay thế: %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "Giá trị “%s” cho submodule.alternateErrorStrategy không được thừa nhận"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "Giá trị “%s” cho submodule.alternateLocation không được thừa nhận"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "nhân bản mô-đun-con mới vào chỗ nào"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1217
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "tên của mô-đun-con mới"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "url nơi mà nhân bản mô-đun-con từ đó"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1228
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "chiều sâu lịch sử khi tạo bản sao"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1606
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "ép buộc tiến trình nhân bản"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1236
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13441,84 +14425,84 @@
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=</đường/dẫn>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<kho>] [--name <tên>] [--depth <sâu>] [--url <url>] [</đường/dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "Nhân bản “%s” vào đường dẫn mô-đun-con “%s” gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể lấy thư mục mô-đun-con cho “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “%s” chưa được khởi tạo"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1351
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "Có lẽ bạn là bạn muốn dùng \"update --init\" phải không?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "Bỏ qua các mô-đun-con chưa được hòa trộn %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "Bỏ qua mô-đun-con “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi nhân bản “%s”. Thử lại lịch trình"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi nhân bản “%s” lần thứ hai nên bãi bỏ"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1808
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đến cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1588
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "đường dẫn đến cây làm việc, chéo biên giới mô-đun-con lồng nhau"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase, merge, checkout hoặc không làm gì cả"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr ""
 "Tạo một bản sao nông được cắt ngắn thành số lượng điểm xét duyệt đã cho"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1601
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "công việc đồng thời"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1603
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "nhân bản lần đầu có nên theo khuyến nghị là nông hay không"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1604
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "đừng in tiến trình nhân bản"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1611
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr ""
 "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=</đường/dẫn>] [</đường/dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1624
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "giá trị cho  tham số cập nhật bị sai"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
@@ -13527,20 +14511,20 @@
 "Nhánh mô-đun-con (%s) được cấu hình kế thừa nhánh từ siêu dự án, nhưng siêu "
 "dự án lại không trên bất kỳ nhánh nào"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1809
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "đệ quy vào trong mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1815
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [</đường/dẫn>…]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1901
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s không hỗ trợ --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1907
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "“%s” không phải là lệnh con submodule--helper hợp lệ"
@@ -13609,7 +14593,7 @@
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Thẻ đã bị xóa “%s” (từng là %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:131
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13622,7 +14606,7 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "Những dòng được bắt đầu bằng “%c” sẽ được bỏ qua.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:135
+#: builtin/tag.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13637,336 +14621,356 @@
 "Những dòng được bắt đầu bằng “%c” sẽ được giữ lại; bạn có thể xóa chúng đi "
 "nếu muốn.\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:189
+#: builtin/tag.c:190
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "không thể ký thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:191
+#: builtin/tag.c:192
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "không thể ghi vào tập tin lưu thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:217
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "kiểu đối tượng sai."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:266
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "không có chú thích gì cho cho thẻ à?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "Nội dung ghi chú còn lại %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "chỉ liệt kê tên các thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "hiển thị <n> dòng cho mỗi ghi chú"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "xóa thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:387
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "thẩm tra thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:389
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn tạo thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "để chú giải cho thẻ, cần một lời ghi chú"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "phần chú thích cho thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "ép buộc sửa thẻ lần commit"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "thẻ chú giải và ký kiểu GPG"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "dùng kháo khác để ký thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "thay thế nếu thẻ đó đã có trước"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:402 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "tạo một reflog"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn liệt kê thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "hiển thị danh sách thẻ trong các cột"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những nhánh mà nó chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:407 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những thẻ mà nó không chứa lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những thẻ mà nó được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị những thẻ mà nó không được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:416
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "chỉ hiển thị các thẻ của đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:460
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column và -n xung khắc nhau"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:482
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "tùy chọn -n chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "tùy chọn --contains chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:486
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "tùy chọn --no-contains chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:488
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "tùy chọn --points-at chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:490
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr ""
 "tùy chọn --merged và --no-merged chỉ cho phép dùng trong chế độ liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "chỉ có một tùy chọn -F hoặc -m là được phép."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "quá nhiều đối số"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "“%s” không phải thẻ hợp lệ."
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "Thẻ “%s” đã tồn tại rồi"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "Đã cập nhật thẻ “%s” (trước là %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "Đang giải nén các đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "tạo thư mục \"%s\" gặp lỗi"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi lấy thông tin thống kê về %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tạo tập tin %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa tập tin %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa thư mục %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "Đang kiểm thử mtime trong “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục không thay đổi sau khi thêm tập tin mới"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục không thay đổi sau khi thêm thư mục mới"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục thay đổi sau khi cập nhật tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr ""
 "thông tin thống kê thư mục thay đổi sau khi thêm tập tin mới vào trong thư "
 "mục con"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục không thay đổi sau khi xóa tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "thông tin thống kê thư mục không thay đổi sau khi xóa thư mục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " Đồng ý"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:589
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<các-tùy-chọn>] [--] [<tập-tin>…]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "tiếp tục làm mới ngay cả khi bảng mục lục cần được cập nhật"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:949
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "refresh: lờ đi mô-đun-con"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "không bỏ qua các tập tin mới tạo"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:954
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "để các tập tin thay thế các thư mục và “vice-versa”"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "thông báo các tập-tin thiếu trong thư-mục làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:958
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr ""
 "làm tươi mới thậm chí khi bảng mục lục chứa các mục tin chưa được hòa trộn"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:961
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "lấy lại thông tin thống kê"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "giống --refresh, nhưng bỏ qua các cài đặt “assume-unchanged”"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<chế_độ>,<đối_tượng>,<đường_dẫn>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "thêm các tập tin đã chỉ ra vào bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:979
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "Đánh dấu các tập tin là \"không thay đổi\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "xóa bít assumed-unchanged (giả định là không thay đổi)"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "đánh dấu các tập tin là “chỉ-đọc”"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:988
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "xóa bít skip-worktree"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr ""
 "chỉ thêm vào bảng mục lục; không thêm nội dung vào cơ sở dữ liệu đối tượng"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr ""
 "gỡ bỏ các đường dẫn được đặt tên thậm chí cả khi nó hiện diện trong thư mục "
 "làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "với tùy chọn --stdin: các dòng đầu vào được chấm dứt bởi ký tự null"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "đọc danh sách đường dẫn cần cập nhật từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "không thể đọc các mục từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn vào bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "phục hồi các trạng thái #2 và #3 cho các đường dẫn được liệt kê"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "chỉ cập nhật các mục tin mà nó khác biệt so với HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1013
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "bỏ qua các tập-tin thiếu trong thư-mục làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "báo cáo các thao tác ra thiết bị xuất chuẩn"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(cho “porcelains”) quên các xung đột chưa được giải quyết đã ghi"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "ghi mục lục ở định dạng này"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "bật/tắt chia cắt bảng mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "bật/tắt bộ đệm không theo vết"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "kiểm tra xem hệ thống tập tin có hỗ trợ đệm không theo dõi hay không"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1030
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "bật bộ đệm không theo vết mà không kiểm tra hệ thống tập tin"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "ghi ra mục lục ngay cả khi không được đánh cờ là có thay đổi"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1034
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "bật/tắt theo dõi hệ thống tập tin"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "đánh dấu các tập tin là hợp lệ fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1039
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "xóa bít hợp lệ fsmonitor"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1138
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
@@ -13974,7 +14978,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex được đặt là sai; xóa bỏ hay thay đổi nó, nếu bạn thực sự "
 "muốn bật chia tách mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
@@ -13982,7 +14986,7 @@
 "core.splitIndex được đặt là đúng; xóa bỏ hay thay đổi nó, nếu bạn thực sự "
 "muốn tắt chia tách mục lục"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1158
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -13990,11 +14994,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache được đặt là đúng; xóa bỏ hay thay đổi nó, nếu bạn thực "
 "sự muốn tắt bộ đệm chưa theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1162
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "Nhớ đệm không theo vết bị tắt"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1170
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -14002,11 +15006,32 @@
 "core.untrackedCache được đặt là sai; xóa bỏ hay thay đổi nó, nếu bạn thực sự "
 "muốn bật bộ đệm chưa theo dõi"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "Nhớ đệm không theo vết được bật cho “%s”"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor chưa được đặt; đặt nó nếu bạn thực sự muốn bật theo dõi hệ "
+"thống tập tin"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1186
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor được bật"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1189
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr ""
+"core.fsmonitor đã được đặt; bỏ đặt nó nếu bạn thực sự muốn bật theo dõi hệ "
+"thống tập tin"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1193
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor bị tắt"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<các-tùy-chọn>] -d <refname> [<biến-cũ>]"
@@ -14043,6 +15068,22 @@
 msgid "update the info files from scratch"
 msgstr "cập nhật các tập tin thông tin từ điểm xuất phát"
 
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:11
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr "git upload-pack [<các-tùy-chọn>] </đường/dẫn>"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:25
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr "thoát ngay sau khi khởi tạo quảng cáo tham chiếu"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:27
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr "đừng thử <thư_mục>/.git/ nếu <thư_mục> không phải là thư mục Git"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:29
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr "ngắt truyền thông sau <n> giây không hoạt động"
+
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:18
 msgid "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <lần_chuyển_giao>…"
@@ -14075,133 +15116,245 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "hiển thị nội dung của thẻ"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [<các-tùy-chọn>] <đường-dẫn> [<nhánh>]"
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [<các-tùy-chọn>] <đường-dẫn> [<commit-ish>]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<các-tùy-chọn>] </đường/dẫn>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move <worktree> </đường/dẫn/mới>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<các-tùy-chọn>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree remove [<các-tùy-chọn>] <worktree>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock </đường/dẫn>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "Gỡ bỏ cây làm việc/%s: không phải là thư mục hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "Gỡ bỏ cây làm việc/%s: không có tập tin gitdir"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "Gỡ bỏ cây làm việc/%s: không thể đọc tập tin gitdir (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
 "%<PRIuMAX>)"
 msgstr "Gỡ bỏ cây làm việc/%s: đọc ngắn (cần %<PRIuMAX> byte, đọc %<PRIuMAX>)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "Gỡ bỏ cây làm việc/%s: tập tin gitdir không hợp lệ"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "Gỡ bỏ cây làm việc/%s: tập tin gitdir chỉ đến vị trí không tồn tại"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:152
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "báo cáo các cây làm việc đã prune"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:154
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
 msgstr "các cây làm việc hết hạn cũ hơn khoảng <thời gian>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "“%s” đã có từ trước rồi"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "không thể tạo thư mục của “%s”"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:373 builtin/worktree.c:379
 #, c-format
-msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
-msgstr "Đang chuẩn bị %s (định danh %s)"
+msgid "Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"
+msgstr "Đang chuẩn bị cây làm việc (nhánh mới “%s”)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"
+msgstr "Đang chuẩn bị cây làm việc (đang cài đặt nhánh “%s”, trước đây tại %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"
+msgstr "Đang chuẩn bị cây làm việc (đang lấy ra “%s”)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "Đang chuẩn bị cây làm việc (HEAD đã tách rời “%s”)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:431
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
 msgstr "lấy ra <nhánh> ngay cả khi nó đã được lấy ra ở cây làm việc khác"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:434
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "tạo nhánh mới"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:436
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "tạo hay đặt lại một nhánh"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:438
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "di chuyển cây làm việc mới"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:439
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "giữ cây làm việc mới bị khóa"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:441
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "cài đặt chế độ theo dõi (xem git-branch(1))"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:444
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr "có khớp tên tên nhánh mới với một nhánh theo dõi máy chủ"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:452
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "Các tùy chọn -b, -B, và --detach loại từ lẫn nhau"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:511
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr "--[no-]track chỉ có thể được dùng nếu một nhánh mới được tạo"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:611
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "lý do khóa"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:623 builtin/worktree.c:656 builtin/worktree.c:710
+#: builtin/worktree.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "%s không phải là cây làm việc"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:625 builtin/worktree.c:658
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "Cây thư mục làm việc chính không thể khóa hay bỏ khóa được"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "“%s” đã được khóa rồi, lý do: %s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "“%s” đã được khóa rồi"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:660
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "“%s” chưa bị khóa"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:685
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr "cây làm việc có chứa mô-đun-con không thể di chuyển hay xóa bỏ"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:712 builtin/worktree.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "“%s” là cây làm việc chính"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:717
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "không thể phác họa ra tên đích đến “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "đích “%s” đã tồn tại rồi"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "không thể di chuyển một cây-làm-việc bị khóa, khóa vì: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:732
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "không thể di chuyển một cây-làm-việc bị khóa"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr "thẩm tra gặp lỗi, không thể di chuyển một cây-làm-việc: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:740
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi chuyển “%s” sang “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:788
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi chạy “git status” vào “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:792
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr "“%s” đang bẩn, hãy dùng --force để xóa nó"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi chạy “git status” trong “%s”, mã %d"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:808 builtin/worktree.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi xóa “%s”"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:834
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "ép buộc di chuyển thậm chí cả khi cây làm việc đang bẩn"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "không thể gỡ bỏ một cây-làm-việc bị khóa, khóa vì: %s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:858
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "không thể gỡ bỏ một cây-làm-việc bị khóa"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:861
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr "thẩm tra gặp lỗi, không thể gỡ bỏ một cây-làm-việc: %s"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<tiền-tố>/]"
@@ -14218,26 +15371,6 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "chỉ hữu ích khi cần gỡ lỗi"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
-msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
-msgstr "git upload-pack [<các-tùy-chọn>] </đường/dẫn>"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
-msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
-msgstr "thoát sau khi một trao đổi yêu cầu hay trả lời đơn"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
-msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr "thoát ngay sau khi khởi tạo quảng cáo tham chiếu"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
-msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
-msgstr "đừng thử <thư_mục>/.git/ nếu <thư_mục> không phải là thư mục Git"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
-msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
-msgstr "ngắt truyền thông sau <n> giây không hoạt động"
-
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:222
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -14255,7 +15388,25 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "in thông tin gỡ lỗi ra đầu ra lỗi tiêu chuẩn"
 
-#: git.c:15
+#: git.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C </đường/dẫn/>] [-c <tên>=<giá trị>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=</đường/dẫn/>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-"
+"path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=</đường/dẫn/>] [--work-tree=</đường/dẫn/>] [--"
+"namespace=<tên>]\n"
+"           <lệnh> [<các tham số>]"
+
+#: git.c:34
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
 "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
@@ -14265,20 +15416,67 @@
 "hướng dẫn về khái niệm. Xem “git help <lệnh>” hay “git help <khái-niệm>”\n"
 "để xem các đặc tả cho lệnh hay khái niệm cụ thể."
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "chưa chỉ ra thư mục cho --git-dir\n"
+
+#: git.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "chưa đưa ra không gian làm việc cho --namespace\n"
+
+#: git.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "chưa đưa ra cây làm việc cho --work-tree\n"
+
+#: git.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "chưa đưa ra tiền tố cho --super-prefix\n"
+
+#: git.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "-c cần một chuỗi cấu hình\n"
+
+#: git.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr ""
+"chưa đưa ra thư mục cho -C\n"
+"\n"
+
+#: git.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "không hiểu tùy chọn: %s\n"
+
+#: git.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi khai triển bí danh “%s”; “%s” không phải là lệnh git\n"
+
+#: git.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "gặp lỗi khi chạy lệnh “%s”: %s\n"
+
+#: http.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr "giá trị âm cho http.postbuffer; mặc định là %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "Điều khiển giao quyền không được hỗ trợ với cURL < 7.22.0"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:378
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "Chốt khóa công không được hỗ trợ với cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14289,136 +15487,682 @@
 "      hỏi cho: %s\n"
 " chuyển hướng: %s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "chuyển hướng đến %s"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:9
-msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
-msgstr "bắt đầu một vùng làm việc (xem thêm: git help tutorial)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "các_tham_số"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:10
-msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
-msgstr "làm việc trên thay đổi hiện tại (xem thêm: git help everyday)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "lọc đối tượng"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:11
-msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
-msgstr "xem xét lịch sử tình trạng (xem thêm: git help revisions)"
+#: parse-options.h:157
+msgid "expiry-date"
+msgstr "ngày hết hạn"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:12
-msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
-msgstr "thêm, ghi dấu và chỉnh lịch sử chung của bạn"
+#: parse-options.h:172
+msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
+msgstr "no-op (tương thích ngược)"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:13
-msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
-msgstr "làm việc nhóm (xem thêm: git help workflows)"
+#: parse-options.h:251
+msgid "be more verbose"
+msgstr "chi tiết hơn nữa"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:17
+#: parse-options.h:253
+msgid "be more quiet"
+msgstr "im lặng hơn nữa"
+
+#: parse-options.h:259
+msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
+msgstr "sử dụng <n> chữ số để hiển thị SHA-1s"
+
+#: command-list.h:50
 msgid "Add file contents to the index"
 msgstr "Thêm nội dung tập tin vào bảng mục lục"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:18
+#: command-list.h:51
+msgid "Apply a series of patches from a mailbox"
+msgstr "Áp dụng một chuỗi các miếng và từ một mailbox"
+
+#: command-list.h:52
+msgid "Annotate file lines with commit information"
+msgstr "Các dòng diễn giải tập tin với thông tin chuyển giao"
+
+#: command-list.h:53
+msgid "Apply a patch to files and/or to the index"
+msgstr ""
+"Áp dụng một miếng vá cho các tập tin đã chỉ ra và/hoặc vào bảng mục lục"
+
+#: command-list.h:54
+msgid "Import an Arch repository into Git"
+msgstr "Nhập một kho Arch vào một kho Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:55
+msgid "Create an archive of files from a named tree"
+msgstr "Tạo một kho nén các tập tin từ cây làm việc có tên"
+
+#: command-list.h:56
 msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
 msgstr "Tìm kiếm dạng nhị phân để tìm ra lần chuyển giao nào đưa ra lỗi"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:19
+#: command-list.h:57
+msgid "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file"
+msgstr ""
+"Hiển thị số hiệu phiên bản và tác giả sửa đổi cuối cho từng dòng của một tập "
+"tin"
+
+#: command-list.h:58
 msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
 msgstr "Liệt kê, tạo hay là xóa các nhánh"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:20
+#: command-list.h:59
+msgid "Move objects and refs by archive"
+msgstr "Di chuyển các đối tượng và tham chiếu theo kho lưu"
+
+#: command-list.h:60
+msgid "Provide content or type and size information for repository objects"
+msgstr "Cung cấp nội dung hoặc thông tin về kiểu và cỡ cho các đối tượng kho"
+
+#: command-list.h:61
+msgid "Display gitattributes information"
+msgstr "Hiển thị thông tin gitattributes"
+
+#: command-list.h:62
+msgid "Debug gitignore / exclude files"
+msgstr "Gỡ lỗi các tập tin gitignore / exclude"
+
+#: command-list.h:63
+msgid "Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts"
+msgstr "Hiển thị tên và địa chỉ thư điện tử của các liên hệ dạng chuẩn hóa"
+
+#: command-list.h:64
 msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
 msgstr "Chuyển các nhánh hoặc phục hồi lại các tập tin cây làm việc"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:21
+#: command-list.h:65
+msgid "Copy files from the index to the working tree"
+msgstr "Sao chép các tập tin từ mục lục ra cây làm việc"
+
+#: command-list.h:66
+msgid "Ensures that a reference name is well formed"
+msgstr "Đảm bảo rằng một tên tham chiếu ở dạng thức tốt"
+
+#: command-list.h:67
+msgid "Find commits yet to be applied to upstream"
+msgstr "Tìm những lần chuyển giao còn chưa được áp dụng lên thượng nguồn"
+
+#: command-list.h:68
+msgid "Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits"
+msgstr "Áp dụng các thay đổi được đưa ra bởi một số lần chuyển giao sẵn có"
+
+#: command-list.h:69
+msgid "Graphical alternative to git-commit"
+msgstr "Tương tác đồ họa với git-commit"
+
+#: command-list.h:70
+msgid "Remove untracked files from the working tree"
+msgstr "Gỡ bỏ các tập tin không được theo dõi từ cây làm việc"
+
+#: command-list.h:71
 msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
 msgstr "Nhân bản một kho chứa đến một thư mục mới"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:22
+#: command-list.h:72
+msgid "Display data in columns"
+msgstr "Hiển thị dữ liệu dạng các cột"
+
+#: command-list.h:73
 msgid "Record changes to the repository"
 msgstr "Ghi các thay đổi vào kho chứa"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:23
+#: command-list.h:74
+msgid "Write and verify Git commit graph files"
+msgstr "Ghi và thẩm tra các tập tin đồ họa các lền chuyển giao git"
+
+#: command-list.h:75
+msgid "Create a new commit object"
+msgstr "Tạo một đối tượng chuyển giao"
+
+#: command-list.h:76
+msgid "Get and set repository or global options"
+msgstr "Lấy và đặt kho hoặc các tùy chọn toàn cục"
+
+#: command-list.h:77
+msgid "Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption"
+msgstr ""
+"Đếm số lượng đối tượng chưa được đóng gói và mức tiêu dùng đĩa của chúng"
+
+#: command-list.h:78
+msgid "Retrieve and store user credentials"
+msgstr "Nhận và lưu chứng nhận của người dùng"
+
+#: command-list.h:79
+msgid "Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory"
+msgstr "Bộ hỗ trợ để lưu mật khẩu tạm thời trong bộ nhớ"
+
+#: command-list.h:80
+msgid "Helper to store credentials on disk"
+msgstr "Bộ hỗ trợ để lưu chứng nhận vào đĩa"
+
+#: command-list.h:81
+msgid "Export a single commit to a CVS checkout"
+msgstr "Xuất một lần chuyển giao thành một lần lấy ra CVS"
+
+#: command-list.h:82
+msgid "Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate"
+msgstr "Xem xét giá trị dữ liệu của bạn khỏi người khác yêu SCM để ghét"
+
+#: command-list.h:83
+msgid "A CVS server emulator for Git"
+msgstr "Một bộ mô phỏng máy dịch vụ CVS cho Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:84
+msgid "A really simple server for Git repositories"
+msgstr "Một máy phục vụ thực sự đơn giản dành cho kho Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:85
+msgid "Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref"
+msgstr ""
+"Đưa ra một đối tượng dựa trên một tên ở dạng con người đọc được trên một "
+"tham chiếu sẵn có"
+
+#: command-list.h:86
 msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
 msgstr ""
 "Xem các thay đổi giữa những lần chuyển giao, giữa một lần chuyển giao và cây "
 "làm việc, v.v.."
 
-#: common-cmds.h:24
+#: command-list.h:87
+msgid "Compares files in the working tree and the index"
+msgstr "So sánh các tập tin trong cây làm việc và bảng mục lục"
+
+#: command-list.h:88
+msgid "Compare a tree to the working tree or index"
+msgstr "So sánh các cây trong cây làm việc hoặc bảng mục lục"
+
+#: command-list.h:89
+msgid "Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects"
+msgstr ""
+"So sánh nội dung và chế độ của các blob tìm thấy thông qua hai đối tượng cây"
+
+#: command-list.h:90
+msgid "Show changes using common diff tools"
+msgstr "Hiển thị các thay đổi sử dụng các công cụ diff chung"
+
+#: command-list.h:91
+msgid "Git data exporter"
+msgstr "Bộ xuất dữ liệu Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:92
+msgid "Backend for fast Git data importers"
+msgstr "Ứng dụng chạy phía sau cho bộ nhập nhanh dữ liệu Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:93
 msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
 msgstr "Tải về các đối tượng và tham chiếu từ kho chứa khác"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:25
+#: command-list.h:94
+msgid "Receive missing objects from another repository"
+msgstr "Tải về các đối tượng còn thiếu từ kho chứa khác"
+
+#: command-list.h:95
+msgid "Rewrite branches"
+msgstr "Những nhánh ghi lại"
+
+#: command-list.h:96
+msgid "Produce a merge commit message"
+msgstr "Sản sinh một ghi chú lần chuyển giao hòa trộn"
+
+#: command-list.h:97
+msgid "Output information on each ref"
+msgstr "Xuất thông tin cho từng tham chiếu"
+
+#: command-list.h:98
+msgid "Prepare patches for e-mail submission"
+msgstr "Chuẩn bị các miếng vá để gửi qua thư điện tử"
+
+#: command-list.h:99
+msgid "Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database"
+msgstr ""
+"Thẩm tra lại tính kết nối và tính hiệu lực cảu các đối tượng trong cơ sở dữ "
+"liệu"
+
+#: command-list.h:100
+msgid "Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository"
+msgstr "Dọn dẹp các tập tin không cần thiết và tối ưu kho nội bộ"
+
+#: command-list.h:101
+msgid "Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive"
+msgstr ""
+"Rút trích mã số lần chuyển giao từ một kho nén đã được tạo bởi git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:102
 msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
 msgstr "In ra những dòng khớp với một mẫu"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:26
+#: command-list.h:103
+msgid "A portable graphical interface to Git"
+msgstr "Một giao diện đồ họa khả chuyển cho Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:104
+msgid "Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file"
+msgstr "Tính toán ID đối tượng và tùy chọn là tạo một blob từ một tập tin"
+
+#: command-list.h:105
+msgid "Display help information about Git"
+msgstr "Hiển thị thông tin trợ giúp về Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:106
+msgid "Server side implementation of Git over HTTP"
+msgstr "Thi hành phía máy chủ của Git qua HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:107
+msgid "Download from a remote Git repository via HTTP"
+msgstr "Tải về từ một kho chứa Git trên mạng thông qua HTTP"
+
+#: command-list.h:108
+msgid "Push objects over HTTP/DAV to another repository"
+msgstr "Đẩy các đối tượng lên thông qua HTTP/DAV đến kho chứa khác"
+
+#: command-list.h:109
+msgid "Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder"
+msgstr ""
+"Gửi một bộ sưu tập các miếng vá từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn đến một thư mục IMAP"
+
+#: command-list.h:110
+msgid "Build pack index file for an existing packed archive"
+msgstr "Xây dựng tập tin mục lục gói cho một kho nén đã đóng gói sẵn có"
+
+#: command-list.h:111
 msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
 msgstr "Tạo một kho git mới hay khởi tạo lại một kho đã tồn tại từ trước"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:27
+#: command-list.h:112
+msgid "Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb"
+msgstr "Duyệt ngay kho làm việc của bạn trong gitweb"
+
+#: command-list.h:113
+msgid "add or parse structured information in commit messages"
+msgstr "thêm hay phân tích thông tin cấu trúc trong ghi chú lần chuyển giao"
+
+#: command-list.h:114
+msgid "The Git repository browser"
+msgstr "Bộ duyện kho Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:115
 msgid "Show commit logs"
 msgstr "Hiển thị nhật ký các lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:28
+#: command-list.h:116
+msgid "Show information about files in the index and the working tree"
+msgstr "Hiển thị thông tin về các tập tin trong bảng mục lục và cây làm việc"
+
+#: command-list.h:117
+msgid "List references in a remote repository"
+msgstr "Liệt kê các tham chiếu trong một kho chứa trên mạng"
+
+#: command-list.h:118
+msgid "List the contents of a tree object"
+msgstr "Liệt kê nội dung của đối tượng cây"
+
+#: command-list.h:119
+msgid "Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message"
+msgstr "Trích xuất miếng và và nguồn tác giả từ một thư điện tử đơn"
+
+#: command-list.h:120
+msgid "Simple UNIX mbox splitter program"
+msgstr "Chương trình phân tách UNIX mbox đơn giản"
+
+#: command-list.h:121
 msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
 msgstr "Hợp nhất hai hay nhiều hơn lịch sử của các nhà phát triển"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:29
+#: command-list.h:122
+msgid "Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge"
+msgstr "Tìm các tổ tiên chung tốt có thể được cho hòa trộn"
+
+#: command-list.h:123
+msgid "Run a three-way file merge"
+msgstr "Chạy một hòa trộn tập tin “3-đường”"
+
+#: command-list.h:124
+msgid "Run a merge for files needing merging"
+msgstr "Chạy một hòa trộn cho các tập tin cần hòa trộn"
+
+#: command-list.h:125
+msgid "The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index"
+msgstr "Một chương trình hỗ trợ tiêu chuẩn dùng với git-merge-index"
+
+#: command-list.h:126
+msgid "Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts"
+msgstr ""
+"Chạy công cụ phân giải xung đột hòa trộn để mà giải quyết các xung đột hòa "
+"trộn"
+
+#: command-list.h:127
+msgid "Show three-way merge without touching index"
+msgstr "Hiển thị hòa trộn ba-đường mà không đụng chạm đến mục lục"
+
+#: command-list.h:128
+msgid "Creates a tag object"
+msgstr "Tạo một đối tượng thẻ"
+
+#: command-list.h:129
+msgid "Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text"
+msgstr "Xây dựng một tree-object từ văn bản định dạng ls-tree"
+
+#: command-list.h:130
 msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
 msgstr "Di chuyển hay đổi tên một tập tin, thư mục hoặc liên kết mềm"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:30
+#: command-list.h:131
+msgid "Find symbolic names for given revs"
+msgstr "Tìm các tên liên kết mềm cho điểm xét đã cho"
+
+#: command-list.h:132
+msgid "Add or inspect object notes"
+msgstr "thêm hoặc điều tra đối tượng ghi chú"
+
+#: command-list.h:133
+msgid "Import from and submit to Perforce repositories"
+msgstr "Nhập vào từ và gửi đến các kho cần thiết"
+
+#: command-list.h:134
+msgid "Create a packed archive of objects"
+msgstr "Tạo một kho lưu được đóng gói cho các đối"
+
+#: command-list.h:135
+msgid "Find redundant pack files"
+msgstr "Tìm các tập tin gói dư thừa"
+
+#: command-list.h:136
+msgid "Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access"
+msgstr "Đóng gói các phần đầu và thẻ để truy cập kho hiệu quả hơn"
+
+#: command-list.h:137
+msgid "Routines to help parsing remote repository access parameters"
+msgstr "Các thủ tục để giúp phân tích các tham số truy cập kho chứa trên mạng"
+
+#: command-list.h:138
+msgid "Compute unique ID for a patch"
+msgstr "Tính toán ID duy nhất cho một miếng vá"
+
+#: command-list.h:139
+msgid "Prune all unreachable objects from the object database"
+msgstr ""
+"Xén bớt tất các các đối tượng không tiếp cận được từ cơ sở dữ liệu đối tượng"
+
+#: command-list.h:140
+msgid "Remove extra objects that are already in pack files"
+msgstr "Xóa bỏ các đối tượng mở rộng cái mà đã sẵn có trong các tập tin gói"
+
+#: command-list.h:141
 msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
 msgstr "Lấy về và hợp nhất với kho khác hay một nhánh nội bộ"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:31
+#: command-list.h:142
 msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
 msgstr "Cập nhật th.chiếu máy chủ cùng với các đối tượng liên quan đến nó"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:32
+#: command-list.h:143
+msgid "Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch"
+msgstr "Ấp dụng một bộ miếng vá quilt vào trong nhánh hiện hành"
+
+#: command-list.h:144
+msgid "Reads tree information into the index"
+msgstr "Đọc thông tin cây vào trong mục lục"
+
+#: command-list.h:145
 msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
 msgstr "Thu hoạch các lần chuyển giao trên đỉnh của đầu mút cơ sở khác"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:33
+#: command-list.h:146
+msgid "Receive what is pushed into the repository"
+msgstr "Nhận cái mà được đẩy vào trong kho"
+
+#: command-list.h:147
+msgid "Manage reflog information"
+msgstr "Quản lý thông tin reflog"
+
+#: command-list.h:148
+msgid "Manage set of tracked repositories"
+msgstr "Quản lý tập hợp các kho chứa đã được theo dõi"
+
+#: command-list.h:149
+msgid "Pack unpacked objects in a repository"
+msgstr "Đóng gói các đối tượng chưa đóng gói ở một kho chứa"
+
+#: command-list.h:150
+msgid "Create, list, delete refs to replace objects"
+msgstr "Tạo, liệt kê, xóa các tham chiếu để thay thế các đối tượng"
+
+#: command-list.h:151
+msgid "Generates a summary of pending changes"
+msgstr "Tạo ra một tóm tắt các thay đổi còn treo"
+
+#: command-list.h:152
+msgid "Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges"
+msgstr "Dùng lại các giải pháp đã ghi lại của các hòa trộn bị xung đột"
+
+#: command-list.h:153
 msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
 msgstr "Đặt lại HEAD hiện hành thành trạng thái đã cho"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:34
+#: command-list.h:154
+msgid "Revert some existing commits"
+msgstr "Hoàn lại một số lần chuyển giao sẵn có"
+
+#: command-list.h:155
+msgid "Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order"
+msgstr "Liệt kê các đối tượng chuyển giao theo thứ tự tôpô đảo ngược"
+
+#: command-list.h:156
+msgid "Pick out and massage parameters"
+msgstr "Cậy ra và xử lý các tham số"
+
+#: command-list.h:157
 msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
 msgstr "Gỡ bỏ các tập tin từ cây làm việc và từ bảng mục lục"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:35
+#: command-list.h:158
+msgid "Send a collection of patches as emails"
+msgstr "Gửi một tập hợp của các miếng vá ở dạng thư điện tử"
+
+#: command-list.h:159
+msgid "Push objects over Git protocol to another repository"
+msgstr "Đẩy các đối tượng lên thông qua giao thức Git đến kho chứa khác"
+
+#: command-list.h:160
+msgid "Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access"
+msgstr "Hệ vỏ đăng nhập có hạn chế cho truy cập SSH chỉ-Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:161
+msgid "Summarize 'git log' output"
+msgstr "Kết xuất “git log” dạng tóm tắt"
+
+#: command-list.h:162
 msgid "Show various types of objects"
 msgstr "Hiển thị các kiểu khác nhau của các đối tượng"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:36
+#: command-list.h:163
+msgid "Show branches and their commits"
+msgstr "Hiển thị những nhánh và các lần chuyển giao của chúng"
+
+#: command-list.h:164
+msgid "Show packed archive index"
+msgstr "Hiển thị các muc lục kho nén đã đóng gói"
+
+#: command-list.h:165
+msgid "List references in a local repository"
+msgstr "Liệt kê các tham chiếu trong một kho nội bộ"
+
+#: command-list.h:166
+msgid "Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts"
+msgstr "Nã cài đặt quốc tế hóa của Git cho văn lệnh hệ vỏ"
+
+#: command-list.h:167
+msgid "Common Git shell script setup code"
+msgstr "Mã cài đặt văn lệnh hệ vỏ Git chung"
+
+#: command-list.h:168
+msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
+msgstr "Tạm cất đi các thay đổi trong một thư mục làm việc bẩn"
+
+#: command-list.h:169
+msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
+msgstr "Thêm nội dung tập tin vào vùng bệ phóng"
+
+#: command-list.h:170
 msgid "Show the working tree status"
 msgstr "Hiển thị trạng thái cây làm việc"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:37
+#: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
+msgstr "Xóa bỏ các khoảng trắng không cần thiết"
+
+#: command-list.h:172
+msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
+msgstr "Khởi tạo, cập nhật hay điều tra các mô-đun-con"
+
+#: command-list.h:173
+msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
+msgstr "Thao tác hai hướng giữ hai kho Subversion và Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:174
+msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
+msgstr "Đọc, sửa và xóa tham chiếu mềm"
+
+#: command-list.h:175
 msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
 msgstr "Tạo, liệt kê, xóa hay xác thực một đối tượng thẻ được ký bằng GPG"
 
-#: parse-options.h:145
-msgid "expiry-date"
-msgstr "ngày hết hạn"
+#: command-list.h:176
+msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
+msgstr "Tạo một tập tin tạm với nội dung của blob"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
-msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
-msgstr "no-op (tương thích ngược)"
+#: command-list.h:177
+msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
+msgstr "Gỡ các đối tượng khỏi một kho lưu đã đóng gói"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
-msgid "be more verbose"
-msgstr "chi tiết hơn nữa"
+#: command-list.h:178
+msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
+msgstr "Đăng ký nội dung tập tin từ cây làm việc đến bảng mục lục"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
-msgid "be more quiet"
-msgstr "im lặng hơn nữa"
+#: command-list.h:179
+msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
+msgstr "Cập nhật tên đối tượng được lưu trong một tham chiếu một cách an toàn"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
-msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
-msgstr "sử dụng <n> chữ số để hiển thị SHA-1s"
+#: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
+msgstr "Cập nhật tập tin thông tin phụ trợ để giúp đỡ các dịch vụ dumb"
+
+#: command-list.h:181
+msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
+msgstr "Gửi trở lại kho lưu đến git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:182
+msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
+msgstr "Gửi trở lại các đối tượng đã đóng gói cho git-fetch-pack"
+
+#: command-list.h:183
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr "Hiển thị một biến Git luận lý"
+
+#: command-list.h:184
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
+msgstr "Kiểm tra ký lần chuyển giao dùng GPG"
+
+#: command-list.h:185
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr "Kiểm tra lại các tập tin kho (lưu trữ, nén) Git đã được đóng gói"
+
+#: command-list.h:186
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
+msgstr "Kiểm tra chữ ký GPG của các thẻ"
+
+#: command-list.h:187
+msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
+msgstr "Giao diện Git trên nền web (ứng dụng web chạy trên kho Git)"
+
+#: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
+msgstr "Hiển thị các nhật ký với từng lần chuyển giao khác nhau đưa ra"
+
+#: command-list.h:189
+msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
+msgstr "Quản lý nhiều cây làm việc"
+
+#: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
+msgstr "Tạo một đối tượng cây từ đầu vào tiêu chuẩn stdin hiện tại"
+
+#: command-list.h:191
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr "Định nghĩa các thuộc tính cho mỗi đường dẫn"
+
+#: command-list.h:192
+msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
+msgstr "Giao diện dòng lệnh Git và quy ước"
+
+#: command-list.h:193
+msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
+msgstr "Hướng dẫn Git cơ bản cho nhà phát triển"
+
+#: command-list.h:194
+msgid "Git for CVS users"
+msgstr "Git dành cho những người dùng CVS"
+
+#: command-list.h:195
+msgid "Tweaking diff output"
+msgstr "Chỉnh kết xuất diff"
+
+#: command-list.h:196
+msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
+msgstr "Một tập hợp lệnh hữu dụng tối thiểu để dùng Git hàng ngày"
+
+#: command-list.h:197
+msgid "A Git Glossary"
+msgstr "Thuật ngữ chuyên môn Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:198
+msgid "Hooks used by Git"
+msgstr "Các móc được sử dụng bởi Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:199
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr "Chỉ định các tập tin không cần theo dõi"
+
+#: command-list.h:200
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr "Định nghĩa thuộc tính mô-đun-con"
+
+#: command-list.h:201
+msgid "Git namespaces"
+msgstr "không gian tên Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:202
+msgid "Git Repository Layout"
+msgstr "Bố cục kho Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:203
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr "Chỉ định điểm xét duyệt và vùng cho Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:204
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
+msgstr "Hướng dẫn cách dùng Git: phần hai"
+
+#: command-list.h:205
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
+msgstr "Hướng dẫn cách dùng Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:206
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr "Tổng quan về luồng công việc khuyến nghị nên dùng với Git."
 
 #: rerere.h:40
 msgid "update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible"
@@ -14470,27 +16214,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "Đối số bisect_write sai: $state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "Đầu vào rev sai: $arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "Đầu vào rev sai: $bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "Đầu vào rev sai: $rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "“git bisect $TERM_BAD” có thể lấy chỉ một đối số."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr "Cảnh báo: chỉ thực hiện việc bisect với một lần chuyển giao $TERM_BAD."
@@ -14498,11 +16242,11 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "Bạn có chắc chắn chưa [Y/n]? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14512,7 +16256,7 @@
 "(Bạn có thể sử dụng \"git bisect $bad_syn\" và \"git bisect $good_syn\" cho "
 "cái đó.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14525,16 +16269,16 @@
 "(Bạn có thể sử dụng \"git bisect $bad_syn\" và \"git bisect $good_syn\" cho "
 "chúng.)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "Chúng tôi không bisect."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "”$invalid” không phải là lần chuyển giao hợp lệ"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
@@ -14543,25 +16287,29 @@
 "Không thể check-out HEAD nguyên thủy của “$branch”.\n"
 "Hãy thử “git bisect reset <lần-chuyển-giao>”."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "Chưa chỉ ra tập tin ghi nhật ký"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "không thể đọc $file để thao diễn lại"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? bạn đang nói gì thế?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "bisect chạy gặp lỗi: không đưa ra lệnh."
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "đang chạy lệnh $command"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14570,11 +16318,11 @@
 "chạy bisect gặp lỗi:\n"
 "mã trả về $res từ lệnh “$command” là < 0 hoặc >= 128"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "bisect không thể tiếp tục thêm được nữa"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14583,39 +16331,20 @@
 "chạy bisect gặp lỗi:\n"
 "”bisect_state $state” đã thoát ra với mã lỗi $res"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "bisect chạy thành công"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "vui lòng dùng hai thời kỳ khác nhau"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "“$term” không phải là thời kỳ hợp lệ"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "không thể dùng lệnh tích hợp “$term” như là một thời kỳ"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "không thể thay đổi nghĩa của thời kỳ “$term”"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr "Lệnh không hợp lệ: bạn hiện đang ở bisect $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD."
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "chưa định nghĩa thời kỳ nào"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -14664,7 +16393,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "Hòa trộn đơn giản không làm việc, thử hòa trộn tự động."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:61
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -14679,45 +16408,44 @@
 "Để bãi bỏ và quay trở lại trạng thái trước \"git rebase\", chạy \"git rebase "
 "--abort\"."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:173 git-rebase.sh:442
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "Không thể quay trở lại $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:184
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "Đã áp dụng autostash."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:187
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể lưu $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:229
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "Móc (hook) pre-rebase từ chối rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+#: git-rebase.sh:234
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
 msgstr ""
-"Hình như đang trong quá trình thực hiện lệnh git-am. Không thể chạy lệnh "
-"rebase."
+"Hình như đang trong quá trình thực hiện lệnh “git-am”. Không thể rebase."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:403
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "Không có tiến trình rebase nào phải không?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:414
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr ""
 "Hành động “--edit-todo” chỉ có thể dùng trong quá trình “rebase” (sửa lịch "
 "sử) tương tác."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:421
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể đọc HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:424
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -14725,7 +16453,7 @@
 "Bạn phải sửa tất cả các lần hòa trộn xung đột và sau\n"
 "đó đánh dấu chúng là cần xử lý sử dụng lệnh git add"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -14746,64 +16474,78 @@
 "và chạy TÔI lần nữa. TÔI  dừng lại trong trường hợp bạn vẫn\n"
 "có một số thứ quý giá ở đây."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
-#, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
-msgstr "thượng nguồn không hợp lệ $upstream_name"
+#: git-rebase.sh:509
+msgid "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'"
+msgstr "lỗi: không thể kết hợp “--signoff” với “--preserve-merges”"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr "thượng nguồn không hợp lệ “$upstream_name”"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ở đây có nhiều hơn một nền móng hòa trộn"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:564 git-rebase.sh:568
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: ở đây không có nền móng hòa trộn nào"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:573
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "Không chỉ đến một lần chuyển giao không hợp lệ: $onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:599
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
-msgstr "nghiêm trọng: không có nhánh như thế: $branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
+msgstr "nghiêm trọng: không có nhánh như thế: “$branch_name”"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:632
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "Không thể autostash"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "Đã tạo autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:641
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "Xin hãy chuyển giao hoặc tạm cất (stash) chúng."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:664
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD đã cập nhật."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:666
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại $branch_name đã được cập nhật rồi."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:674
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "HEAD hiện đã được cập nhật rồi, bị ép buộc rebase."
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "Nhánh hiện tại $branch_name đã được cập nhật rồi, lệnh rebase ép buộc."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "Thay đổi từ $mb thành $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:697
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr "Trước tiên, di chuyển head để xem lại các công việc trên đỉnh của nó…"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:707
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "Chuyển-tiếp-nhanh $branch_name thành $onto_name."
@@ -14813,188 +16555,173 @@
 msgstr ""
 "git stash clear với các tham số là chưa được thực hiện (không nhận đối số)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "Bạn chưa còn có lần chuyển giao khởi tạo"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại trạng thái bảng mục lục hiện hành"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại các tập tin chưa theo dõi"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại trạng thái cây-làm-việc hiện hành"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "Chưa có thay đổi nào được chọn"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ bảng mục lục tạm thời (không thể xảy ra)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại trạng thái cây làm việc hiện hành"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "Không thể cập nhật $ref_stash với $w_commit"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr ""
-"lỗi: không hiểu tùy chọn cho “stash save”: $option\n"
-"     Để có thể dùng lời chú thích có chứa -- ở đầu,\n"
-"     dùng git stash save -- \"$option\""
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "lỗi: không hiểu tùy chọn cho “stash push”: $option"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "Không thể dùng --patch và --include-untracked hay --all cùng một lúc."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "Không có thay đổi nội bộ nào được ghi lại"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "Không thể khởi tạo stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại trạng thái hiện hành"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "Đã ghi lại thư mục làm việc và trạng thái mục lục $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:342
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ các thay đổi cây-làm-việc"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:490
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "không hiểu tùy chọn: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:503
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "Không tìm thấy các mục tạm cất (stash) nào."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:510
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "Chỉ ra quá nhiều điểm xét duyệt: $REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:525
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference không phải là tham chiếu hợp lệ"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "“$args” không phải là lần chuyển giao kiểu-stash (cất đi)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:564
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "”$args” không phải tham chiếu đến stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:572
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "không thể làm tươi mới bảng mục lục"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "Không thể áp dụng một stash ở giữa của quá trình hòa trộn"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "Xung đột trong bảng mục lục. Hãy thử mà không dùng tùy chọn --index."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:586
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại cây chỉ mục"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:595
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr "Không thể phục hồi các tập tin chưa theo dõi từ mục cất đi (stash)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:620
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "Không thể bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng các tập tin đã được sửa chữa"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:635
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "Bảng mục lục đã không được bỏ stash."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:649
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "Các mục tạm cất (stash) được giữ trong trường hợp bạn lại cần nó."
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "Đã xóa ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:659
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}: Không thể xóa bỏ mục stash"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:667
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "Chưa chỉ ra tên của nhánh"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:746
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(Để phục hồi lại chúng hãy gõ \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:181
+#: git-submodule.sh:188
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr ""
 "Đường dẫn tương đối chỉ có thể dùng từ thư mục ở mức cao nhất của cây làm "
 "việc"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:191
+#: git-submodule.sh:198
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr ""
 "repo URL: “$repo” phải là đường dẫn tuyệt đối hoặc là bắt đầu bằng ./|../"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:217
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "”$sm_path” thực sự đã tồn tại ở bảng mục lục rồi"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#: git-submodule.sh:220
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr ""
 "”$sm_path” thực sự đã tồn tại ở bảng mục lục rồi và không phải là một mô-đun-"
 "con"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:226
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -15006,23 +16733,23 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "Sử dụng -f nếu bạn thực sự muốn thêm nó vào."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#: git-submodule.sh:249
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "Đang thêm repo có sẵn tại “$sm_path” vào bảng mục lục"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:251
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "”$sm_path” đã tồn tại từ trước và không phải là một kho git hợp lệ"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
+#: git-submodule.sh:259
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr ""
 "Thư mục git cho “$sm_name” được tìm thấy một cách cục bộ với các máy chủ:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:261
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -15038,99 +16765,50 @@
 "hoặc là bạn không chắc chắn điều đó nghĩa là gì thì chọn tên khác với tùy "
 "chọn “--name”."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:255
+#: git-submodule.sh:267
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr ""
 "Phục hồi sự hoạt động của thư mục git nội bộ cho mô-đun-con “$sm_name”."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:267
+#: git-submodule.sh:279
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy ra mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:272
+#: git-submodule.sh:284
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi thêm mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đăng ký với hệ thống mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:342
+#: git-submodule.sh:354
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Đang vào “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:362
+#: git-submodule.sh:374
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "Dừng lại tại “$displaypath”; script trả về trạng thái khác không."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "đặc tả đường dẫn và --all xung khắc nhau"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr "Dùng “--all” nếu bạn thực sự muốn hủy khởi tạo mọi mô-đun-con"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"Cây làm việc mô-đun-con “$displaypath” có chứa thư mục .git\n"
-"(dùng “rm -rf” nếu bạn thực sự muốn gỡ bỏ nó cùng với tất cả lịch sử của "
-"chúng)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr ""
-"Cây làm việc mô-đun-con “$displaypath” chứa các thay đổi nội bộ; hãy dùng “-"
-"f” để loại bỏ chúng đi"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Đã tạo thư mục “$displaypath”"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Không thể gỡ bỏ cây làm việc mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Không thể tạo thư mục mô-đun-con rỗng “$displaypath”"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Mô-đun-con “$name” ($url) được bỏ đăng ký cho đường dẫn “$displaypath”"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:600
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Không tìm thấy điểm xét duyệt hiện hành trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con "
 "“$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy về trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:615
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
@@ -15139,12 +16817,12 @@
 "Không thể tìm thấy điểm xét duyệt hiện hành ${remote_name}/${branch} trong "
 "đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy về trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -15153,129 +16831,134 @@
 "Đã lấy về từ đường dẫn mô-đun con “$displaypath”, nhưng nó không chứa $sha1. "
 "Lấy về theo định hướng của lần chuyển giao đó gặp lỗi."
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy ra “$sha1” trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”: đã checkout “$sha1”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:651
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Không thể cải tổ “$sha1” trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”: được rebase vào trong “$sha1”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể hòa trộn (merge) “$sha1” trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”: được hòa trộn vào “$sha1”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:663
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr ""
 "Thực hiện không thành công lệnh “$command $sha1” trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con "
 "“$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "Đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”: “$command $sha1”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$displaypath”"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:791
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "Tùy chọn --cached không thể dùng cùng với tùy chọn --files"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "chế độ không như mong chờ $mod_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:863
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa lần chuyển giao $sha1_src"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa lần chuyển giao $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:869
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr ""
 "  Cảnh báo: $display_name không chứa những lần chuyển giao $sha1_src và "
 "$sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "Url Mô-đun-con đồng bộ hóa cho “$displaypath”"
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "Xem git-${cmd}(1) để biết thêm chi tiết."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:142
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "Đang rebase ($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:158
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
-"p, pick = use commit\n"
-"r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
-"e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
-"s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
-"f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
-"x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
-"d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = use commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+"x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remove commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's\n"
+".       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was\n"
+".       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.\n"
 "\n"
 "These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "Các lệnh:\n"
-" p, pick = dùng lần chuyển giao\n"
-" r, reword = dùng lần chuyển giao, nhưng sửa lại phần chú thích\n"
-" e, edit = dùng lần chuyển giao, nhưng dừng lại để tu bổ (amend)\n"
-" s, squash = dùng lần chuyển giao, nhưng meld vào lần chuyển giao kế trước\n"
-" f, fixup = giống như \"squash\", nhưng loại bỏ chú thích của lần chuyển "
-"giao này\n"
-" x, exec = chạy lệnh (phần còn lại của dòng) dùng hệ vỏ\n"
-" d, drop = xóa lần chuyển giao\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = dùng lần chuyển giao\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = dùng lần chuyển giao, nhưng sửa lại phần chú thích\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = dùng lần chuyển giao, nhưng dừng lại để tu bổ (amend)\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = dùng lần chuyển giao, nhưng meld vào lần chuyển giao kế "
+"trước\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = giống như \"squash\", nhưng loại bỏ chú thích nhật ký "
+"của lần chuyển giao này\n"
+"x, exec <commit> = chạy lệnh (phần còn lại của dòng) dùng hệ vỏ\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = xóa lần chuyển giao\n"
+"l, label <label> = đánh nhãn HEAD hiện tại bằng một tên\n"
+"t, reset <label> = đặt lại HEAD thành một nhãn\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <nhãn> [# <một_dòng>]\n"
+".       tạo một lần chuyển giao hòa trộn sử dụng chú thích của lần chuyển\n"
+".       giao hòa trộn gốc (hoặc một_dòng, nếu không chỉ định lần chuyển giao "
+"hòa\n"
+".       trộn gốc). Dùng -c <commit> để reword chú thích của lần chuyển "
+"giao.\n"
 "\n"
 "Những dòng này có thể đảo ngược thứ tự; chúng chạy từ trên đỉnh xuống dưới "
 "đáy.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:179
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -15284,7 +16967,7 @@
 "Đừng xóa bất kỳ dòng nào. Dùng “drop” một cách rõ ràng để xóa bỏ một lần "
 "chuyển giao.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:183
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -15292,7 +16975,7 @@
 "\n"
 "Nếu bạn xóa bỏ một dòng ở đây thì LẦN CHUYỂN GIAO ĐÓ SẼ MẤT.\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:221
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15311,82 +16994,82 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1: không phải là lần chuyển giao mà có thể lấy ra được"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:285
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "Tên lần chuyển giao không hợp lệ: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:325
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể ghi lại sha1 thay thế của lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Chuyển-tiếp-nhanh đến $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:378
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể chuyển-tiếp-nhanh đến $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "Không thể di chuyển HEAD đến $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:392
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "Từ chối squash lần hòa trộn: $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:410
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi hoàn lại bước hòa trộn $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "Không thể lấy ra $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "Đây là chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ #${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "Chú thích cho lần chuyển giao thứ #${n} sẽ bị bỏ qua:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "Đây là tổ hợp của $count lần chuyển giao."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:453
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "Không thể $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:456
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "Đây là tổ hợp của 2 lần chuyển giao."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:497 git-rebase--interactive.sh:540
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:543
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "Không thể áp dụng $sha1… $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:572
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15402,31 +17085,31 @@
 "này\n"
 "trước khi bạn có thể làm việc lại với lần chuyển giao."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:587
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "Bị dừng tại $sha1_abbrev… $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:602
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "Không “$squash_style” thể mà không có lần chuyển giao kế trước"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "Thực thi: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "Thực thi gặp lỗi: $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:654
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "và tạo các thay đổi bảng mục lục và/hay cây làm việc"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15437,7 +17120,7 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15452,29 +17135,29 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "Lệnh chưa biết: $command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:681
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "Vui lòng sửa lỗi này bằng cách dùng “git rebase --edit-todo”."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:716
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "Cài tổ và cập nhật $head_name một cách thành công."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "không thể tách rời HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:778
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "Không thể xóa bỏ CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:783
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15505,11 +17188,11 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:800
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "Lỗi khi cố tìm định danh của tác giả để tu bổ lần chuyển giao"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:805
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
@@ -15518,11 +17201,11 @@
 "Vui lòng chuyển giao chúng và sau đó chạy lệnh “git rebase --continue” lần "
 "nữa."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:810 git-rebase--interactive.sh:814
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "Không thể chuyển giao các thay đổi đã đưa lên bệ phóng."
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:843
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15536,51 +17219,58 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:851 git-rebase--interactive.sh:937
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "Không thể thực thi trình biên soạn"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:872
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "Không thể checkout $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "Không HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "Không thể tạo thư mục tạm thời $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:883
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "Không thể đánh dấu là tương tác"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
-msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr "Không thể khởi tạo các lần chuyển giao ghi lại"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "Cải tổ $shortrevisions vào $shortonto (các lệnh $todocount)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:920
 msgid ""
 "\n"
-"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\tHowever, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"Tuy nhiên, nếu bạn xóa bỏ mọi thứ, việc cải tổ sẽ bị bãi bỏ.\n"
+"\tTuy nhiên, nếu bạn xóa bỏ mọi thứ, việc cải tổ sẽ bị bãi bỏ.\n"
+"\n"
+"\t"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:927
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "Chú ý rằng lần chuyển giao trống rỗng là ghi chú"
 
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "Không thể tạo danh sách cần làm"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1001 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1006
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr "Không thể khởi tạo các lần chuyển giao ghi lại"
+
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
 #, sh-format
 msgid "usage: $dashless $USAGE"
@@ -15661,64 +17351,64 @@
 msgid "unstaged"
 msgstr "chưa đưa lên bệ phóng"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:246 git-add--interactive.perl:271
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:253 git-add--interactive.perl:278
 msgid "binary"
 msgstr "nhị phân"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:255 git-add--interactive.perl:309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:262 git-add--interactive.perl:316
 msgid "nothing"
 msgstr "không có gì"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:291 git-add--interactive.perl:306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:298 git-add--interactive.perl:313
 msgid "unchanged"
 msgstr "không thay đổi"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "added %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "đã thêm %d đường dẫn\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:612
 #, perl-format
 msgid "updated %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "đã cập nhật %d đường dẫn\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:608
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:615
 #, perl-format
 msgid "reverted %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "đã hoàn nguyên %d đường dẫn\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:611
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:618
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "%d đường dẫn đã touch (chạm)\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:620
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:627
 msgid "Update"
 msgstr "Cập nhật"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:639
 msgid "Revert"
 msgstr "Hoàn nguyên"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:655
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
 #, perl-format
 msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
 msgstr "chú ý: %s giờ đã bỏ theo dõi.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:673
 msgid "Add untracked"
 msgstr "Thêm các cái chưa được theo dõi"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:672
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:679
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "Không có tập tin nào chưa được theo dõi.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
@@ -15726,7 +17416,7 @@
 "Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
 "được đánh dấu để chuyển lên bệ phóng."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
@@ -15734,7 +17424,7 @@
 "Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
 "được đánh dấu để tạm cất."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
@@ -15742,7 +17432,7 @@
 "Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
 "được đánh dấu để bỏ chuyển lên bệ phóng."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1051
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
@@ -15750,7 +17440,7 @@
 "Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
 "được đánh dấu để áp dụng."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
@@ -15758,16 +17448,16 @@
 "Nếu miếng vá được áp dụng sạch sẽ, hunk đã sửa sẽ ngay lập tức\n"
 "được đánh dấu để loại bỏ."
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi tập tin sửa hunk để ghi: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1086
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr "Chế độ sửa hunk bằng tay -- xem ở đáy để có hướng dẫn sử dụng nhanh.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1092
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -15781,7 +17471,7 @@
 "Những dòng bắt đầu bằng %s sẽ bị loại bỏ.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1100
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
@@ -15791,7 +17481,7 @@
 "để sửa lần nữa. Nếu mọi dòng của hunk bị xóa bỏ, thế thì những\n"
 "sửa dổi sẽ bị loại bỏ, và hunk vẫn giữ nguyên.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1114
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr "gặp lỗi khi mở tập tin hunk để đọc: %s"
@@ -15802,14 +17492,14 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1213
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr ""
 "Hunk đã sửa của bạn không được áp dụng. Sửa lại lần nữa (nói \"n\" để loại "
 "bỏ!) [y/n]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1222
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -15824,7 +17514,7 @@
 "d - đừng đưa lên bệ phóng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại trong tập "
 "tin"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1228
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -15838,7 +17528,7 @@
 "a - tạm cất hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
 "d - đừng tạm cất hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại trong tập tin"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -15854,7 +17544,7 @@
 "d - đừng đưa ra khỏi bệ phóng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào còn lại trong "
 "tập tin"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1240
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -15868,7 +17558,7 @@
 "a - áp dụng hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
 "d - đừng áp dụng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào sau này trong tập tin"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -15882,7 +17572,7 @@
 "a - loại bỏ hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
 "d - đừng loại bỏ hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào sau này trong tập tin"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -15896,7 +17586,7 @@
 "a - loại bỏ hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
 "d - đừng loại bỏ hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào sau này trong tập tin"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -15910,7 +17600,7 @@
 "a - áp dụng hunk này và tất cả các hunk sau này trong tập tin\n"
 "d - đừng áp dụng hunk này cũng như bất kỳ cái nào sau này trong tập tin"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -15932,194 +17622,209 @@
 "e - sửa bằng tay hunk hiện hành\n"
 "? - in trợ giúp\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1304
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr "Các hunk đã chọn không được áp dụng vào bảng mục lục!\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr "Vẫn áp dụng chúng cho cây làm việc? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1308
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "Đã không áp dụng gì cả.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1319
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "bỏ qua những thứ chưa hòa trộn: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1328
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "Chỉ có các tập tin nhị phân là thay đổi.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "Không có thay đổi nào.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1338
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr "Cập nhật miếng vá"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1391
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Xóa khỏi bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Xóa khỏi bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1392
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Đưa lên bệ phóng hunk này [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Đưa lên bệ phóng hunk này [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ tạm cất đi [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ tạm cất đi [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1396
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Xóa tạm cất [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Xóa tạm cất [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1397
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Tạm cất hunk này [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Tạm cất hunk này [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Thay đổi chế độ bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1401
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Xóa bỏ việc bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Xóa bỏ việc bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1402
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng hunk này [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Bỏ ra khỏi bệ phóng hunk này [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Áp dụng thay đổi chế độ cho mục lục [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Áp dụng thay đổi chế độ cho mục lục [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1406
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Áp dụng việc xóa vào mục lục [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Áp dụng việc xóa vào mục lục [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1407
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Áo dụng hunk này vào mục lục [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Áo dụng hunk này vào mục lục [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Loại bỏ các thay đổi chế độ từ cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại bỏ các thay đổi chế độ từ cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1411
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Loại bỏ việc xóa khỏi cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại bỏ việc xóa khỏi cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1412
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Loại bỏ hunk này khỏi cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại bỏ hunk này khỏi cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Loại bỏ thay đổi chế độ từ mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại bỏ thay đổi chế độ từ mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1416
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Loại bỏ việc xóa khỏi mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại bỏ việc xóa khỏi mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1417
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Loại bỏ hunk này khỏi mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Loại bỏ hunk này khỏi mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1420
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr ""
-"Áp dụng thay đổi chế độ cho mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Áp dụng thay đổi chế độ cho mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1421
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Áp dụng việc xóa vào mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Áp dụng việc xóa vào mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1422
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "Áp dụng hunk này vào mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "Áp dụng hunk này vào mục lục và cây làm việc [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "Không còn hunk nào để mà nhảy đến\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1529
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
 msgstr "nhảy đến hunk nào (<ret> để xem thêm)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1531
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
 msgstr "nhảy đến hunk nào?"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1540
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Số không hợp lệ: “%s”\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1545
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Rất tiếc, chỉ có sẵn %d hunk..\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1571
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "Không còn hunk nào để mà tìm kiếm\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr "tìm kiếm cho regex? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "Định dạng tìm kiếm của biểu thức chính quy không đúng %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1598
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "Không thấy hunk nào khớp mẫu đã cho\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1610 git-add--interactive.perl:1632
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "Không có hunk kế trước\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619 git-add--interactive.perl:1638
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "Không có hunk kế tiếp\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Rất tiếc, không thể chia nhỏ hunk này\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1650
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "Chi nhỏ thành %d hunks.\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "Rất tiếc, không thể sửa hunk này\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr "Xem xét lại diff"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1725
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -16139,84 +17844,92 @@
 "add untracked - thêm nội dung các các tập tin chưa theo dõi và tập hợp các "
 "thay đổi đã đặt lên bệ phóng\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1742 git-add--interactive.perl:1747
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1750 git-add--interactive.perl:1757
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1761 git-add--interactive.perl:1767
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "thiếu --"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1763
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "không hiểu chế độ --patch: %s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1769 git-add--interactive.perl:1775
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "đối số không hợp lệ %s, cần --"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr "múi giờ nội bộ khác biệt với GMT bởi khoảng thời gian không-phút\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "khoảng bù thời gian nội bộ lớn hơn hoặc bằng 24 giờ\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr "trình soạn thảo thoát không sạch sẽ, bãi bỏ mọi thứ"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr "“%s” có chưa một phiên bản trung gian của thư bạn đã soạn.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "“%s.final” chứa thư điện tử đã soạn thảo.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "--dump-aliases xung khắc với các tùy chọn khác\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr "Không thể chạy git format-patch ở ngoài một kho chứa\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr ""
+"“batch-size” và “relogin” phải được chỉ định cùng với nhau (thông qua dòng "
+"lệnh hoặc tùy chọn cấu hình)\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Không hiểu trường --suppress-cc: “%s”\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "Không hiểu cài đặt --confirm: “%s”\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "cảnh báo: bí danh sendmail với dấu trích dẫn không được hỗ trợ: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "cảnh báo: “:include:“ không được hỗ trợ: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "cảnh báo: chuyển hướng “/file“ hay “|pipe“ không được hỗ trợ: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr "cảnh báo: dòng sendmail không nhận ra được: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16231,12 +17944,12 @@
 "    * Nói \"./%s\" nếu ý bạn là một tập tin; hoặc\n"
 "    * Đưa ra tùy chọn --format-patch nếu ý bạn là chuẩn bị.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở thư mục “%s”: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16245,7 +17958,7 @@
 "nghiêm trọng: %s: %s\n"
 "cảnh báo: không có miếng vá nào được gửi đi\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16255,17 +17968,17 @@
 "Chưa chỉ định các tập tin miếng vá!\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr "Không có dòng chủ đề trong %s?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở “%s” để ghi: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16279,31 +17992,27 @@
 "\n"
 "Xóa nội dung phần thân nếu bạn không muốn gửi tóm tắt.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở %s.final: %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở “%s”: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr "Các trường To/Cc/Bcc không được phiên dịch, chúng bị bỏ qua\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi mở %s.final: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr "Thư tổng thể là trống rỗng, nên bỏ qua nó\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr "Bạn có chắc muốn dùng <%s> [y/N]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
@@ -16311,11 +18020,11 @@
 "Các trường sau đây là 8bit, nhưng không khai báo một Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr "Bảng mã 8bit nào tôi nên khai báo [UTF-8]? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16328,20 +18037,20 @@
 "có chủ đề ở dạng mẫu “*** SUBJECT HERE ***”. Dùng --force nếu bạn thực sự "
 "muốn gửi.\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr "Tới người mà thư được gửi (nếu có)?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "nghiêm trọng: bí danh “%s” được khai triển thành chính nó\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr "Message-ID được dùng như là In-Reply-To cho thư đầu tiên (nếu có)? "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "lỗi: không thể rút trích một địa chỉ hợp lệ từ: %s\n"
@@ -16349,16 +18058,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr "Làm gì với địa chỉ này? (thoát[q]|xóa[d]|sửa[e]): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "đường dẫn CA “%s” không tồn tại"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1400
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16382,136 +18091,239 @@
 "    chạy “git config --global sendemail.confirm auto”.\n"
 "\n"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
-msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
-msgstr "Gửi thư này chứ? ([y]có|[n]không|[q]thoát|[a]tất): "
+#: git-send-email.perl:1415
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "Gửi thư này chứ? ([y]có|[n]không|[e]sửa|[q]thoát|[a]tất): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1418
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "Gửi thư này trả lời yêu cầu"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1446
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "Máy phục vụ SMTP chưa được định nghĩa một cách thích hợp."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1493
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "Máy chủ không hỗ trợ STARTTLS! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498 git-send-email.perl:1502
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "STARTTLS gặp lỗi! %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1512
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr ""
 "Không thể khởi tạo SMTP một cách đúng đắn. Kiểm tra cấu hình và dùng --smtp-"
 "debug."
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1530
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi gửi %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Thử gửi %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "Gửi %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "Dry-OK. Nhật ký nói rằng:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "OK. Nhật ký nói rằng:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1547
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "Kết quả: "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1550
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "Kết quả: Tốt\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1568
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "không thể mở tập tin “%s”"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1615 git-send-email.perl:1635
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Thêm cc: %s từ dòng “%s”\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1621
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) Đang thêm to: %s từ dòng “%s”\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1674
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(non-mbox) Thêm cc: %s từ dòng “%s”\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1699
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(body) Thêm cc: %s từ dòng “%s”\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) Không thể thực thi “%s”"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1824
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) Đang thêm %s: %s từ: “%s”\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1828
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) gặp lỗi khi đóng đường ống đến “%s”"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1855
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "không thể lấy gửi thư dạng 7 bít"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1863
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr "bảng mã truyền không hợp lệ"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1901 git-send-email.perl:1952 git-send-email.perl:1962
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "không thể mở %s: %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1904
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "%s: miếng vá có chứa dòng dài hơn 998 ký tự"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1920
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "Bỏ qua %s với hậu tố sao lưu dự phòng “%s”.\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1924
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
-msgstr "Bạn có thực sự muốn gửi %s? [y|N]: "
+msgstr "Bạn có thực sự muốn gửi %s? [y|N](có/KHÔNG): "
+
+#~ msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
+#~ msgstr "Mỗi ngày học 20 lệnh Git hay hơn"
+
+#~ msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "Không thể mở “%s” để ghi"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "không cần dòng thứ nhất của ghi chú squash:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "dòng thứ nhất của ghi chú squash không hợp lệ:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+#~ msgstr "LỖI: trả về chuỗi đường dẫn không khớp cwd?"
+
+#~ msgid "Error in object"
+#~ msgstr "Lỗi trong đối tượng"
+
+#~ msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+#~ msgstr "git fetch-pack: cần ACK/NAK, nhưng lại nhận được EOF"
+
+#~ msgid "invalid filter-spec expression '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "biểu thức đặc tả bộ lọc “%s” không hợp lệ"
+
+#~ msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
+#~ msgstr "Bản sao chép của miếng vá mà nó gặp lỗi thì được tìm thấy trong: %s"
+
+#~ msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
+#~ msgstr "đặc tả đường dẫn và --all xung khắc nhau"
+
+#~ msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "Mô-đun-con “$name” ($url) được bỏ đăng ký cho đường dẫn “$displaypath”"
+
+#~ msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+#~ msgstr "Các trường To/Cc/Bcc không được phiên dịch, chúng bị bỏ qua\n"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. "
+#~ "please use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "chuỗi rỗng làm đặc tả đường dẫn không hợp lệ ở lần phát hành kế tiếp. Vui "
+#~ "lòng dùng . để thay thế nếu ý bạn là khớp mọi đường dẫn"
+
+#~ msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "không thể mở “%s” để ghi"
+
+#~ msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "không thể cắt cụt “%s”"
+
+#~ msgid "could not finish '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "không thể hoàn thành “%s”"
+
+#~ msgid "could not write to %s"
+#~ msgstr "không thể ghi vào %s"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close %s"
+#~ msgstr "không thể đóng %s"
+
+#~ msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+#~ msgstr "Đã chép nhánh khuyết danh “%s” đi"
+
+#~ msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
+#~ msgstr "không hợp lý khi tạo “HEAD” thủ công"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
+#~ msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để nhân bản (clone) %s"
+
+#~ msgid "show ignored files"
+#~ msgstr "hiển thị các tập tin ẩn"
+
+#~ msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
+#~ msgstr "%s không phải là một đối tượng “%s” hợp lệ"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
+#~ msgstr "Không biết làm cách nào để lấy về từ %s"
+
+#~ msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
+#~ msgstr "“$term” không phải là thời kỳ hợp lệ"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "lỗi: không hiểu tùy chọn cho “stash save”: $option\n"
+#~ "     Để có thể dùng lời chú thích có chứa -- ở đầu,\n"
+#~ "     dùng git stash save -- \"$option\""
+
+#~ msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
+#~ msgstr "Gặp lỗi khi đệ quy vào trong đường dẫn mô-đun-con “$sm_path”"
 
 #~ msgid "%%(trailers) does not take arguments"
 #~ msgstr "%%(trailers) không nhận các đối số"
@@ -16634,9 +18446,6 @@
 #~ msgid "blob object"
 #~ msgstr "đối tượng blob"
 
-#~ msgid "other tag object"
-#~ msgstr "đối tượng thẻ khác"
-
 #~ msgid ""
 #~ "There is nothing to exclude from by :(exclude) patterns.\n"
 #~ "Perhaps you forgot to add either ':/' or '.' ?"
@@ -16680,9 +18489,6 @@
 #~ msgid "git merge [<options>] <msg> HEAD <commit>"
 #~ msgstr "git merge [<các-tùy-chọn>] <tin-nhắn> HEAD <commit>"
 
-#~ msgid "'%s' is not a commit"
-#~ msgstr "%s không phải là một lần commit (chuyển giao)"
-
 #~ msgid "cannot open file '%s'"
 #~ msgstr "không thể mở tập tin “%s”"
 
@@ -16728,9 +18534,6 @@
 #~ "(dùng /\"rm -rf/\" nếu bạn thực sự muốn gỡ bỏ nó cùng với tất cả lịch sử "
 #~ "của chúng)"
 
-#~ msgid "Could not write to %s"
-#~ msgstr "Không thể ghi vào %s"
-
 #~ msgid "Error wrapping up %s."
 #~ msgstr "Lỗi bao bọc %s."
 
@@ -16896,9 +18699,6 @@
 #~ msgid "Unprocessed path??? %s"
 #~ msgstr "Đường dẫn chưa được xử lý??? %s"
 
-#~ msgid "Error wrapping up %s"
-#~ msgstr "Lỗi bao bọc %s"
-
 #~ msgid "Cannot %s during a %s"
 #~ msgstr "Không thể %s trong khi %s"
 
@@ -17009,9 +18809,6 @@
 #~ "Vui lòng đưa các thay đổi của bạn vào “.gitmodules” hay tạm cất chúng đi "
 #~ "để xử lý"
 
-#~ msgid "could not verify the tag '%s'"
-#~ msgstr "không thể thẩm tra thẻ “%s”"
-
 #~ msgid "failed to remove: %s"
 #~ msgstr "gặp lỗi khi gỡ bỏ: %s"
 
@@ -17203,9 +19000,6 @@
 #~ msgid "no branch specified"
 #~ msgstr "chưa chỉ ra tên của nhánh"
 
-#~ msgid "check a branch out in a separate working directory"
-#~ msgstr "lấy ra một nhánh trong một thư mục làm việc cách biệt"
-
 #~ msgid "prune .git/worktrees"
 #~ msgstr "xén .git/worktrees"
 
@@ -17416,9 +19210,6 @@
 #~ msgid "more than %d trees given: '%s'"
 #~ msgstr "đã chỉ ra nhiều hơn %d cây (tree): “%s”"
 
-#~ msgid "You cannot combine --no-ff with --ff-only."
-#~ msgstr "Bạn không thể kết hợp --no-ff với --ff-only."
-
 #~ msgid ""
 #~ "'%s' has changes staged in the index\n"
 #~ "(use --cached to keep the file, or -f to force removal)"
diff --git a/po/zh_CN.po b/po/zh_CN.po
index d3aaf09..239a54a 100644
--- a/po/zh_CN.po
+++ b/po/zh_CN.po
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 # Copyright (C) 2012,2013 Jiang Xin <worldhello.net AT gmail.com>
 # This file is distributed under the same license as the Git package.
 # Contributors:
+#   - Fangyi Zhou <fangyi.zhou AT yuriko.moe>
 #   - Jiang Xin <worldhello.net AT gmail.com>
 #   - Lian Cheng <rhythm.mail AT gmail.com>
 #   - Ray Chen <oldsharp AT gmail.com>
@@ -57,7 +58,7 @@
 #   fork                             |  派生
 #   Git archive                      |  仓库(对于 arch 用户)
 #   gitfile                          |  gitfile(仓库链接文件)
-#   grafts                           |  (提交)嫁接
+#   grafts                           |  (提交)移植
 #   hash                             |  哈希值
 #   HEAD                             |  HEAD(头指针,亦即当前分支)
 #   head                             |  头、分支
@@ -137,8 +138,8 @@
 msgstr ""
 "Project-Id-Version: Git\n"
 "Report-Msgid-Bugs-To: Git Mailing List <git@vger.kernel.org>\n"
-"POT-Creation-Date: 2017-10-17 09:44+0800\n"
-"PO-Revision-Date: 2017-10-24 09:43+0800\n"
+"POT-Creation-Date: 2018-06-16 22:06+0800\n"
+"PO-Revision-Date: 2018-06-18 00:28+0800\n"
 "Last-Translator: Jiang Xin <worldhello.net@gmail.com>\n"
 "Language-Team: GitHub <https://github.com/jiangxin/git/>\n"
 "Language: zh_CN\n"
@@ -147,37 +148,37 @@
 "Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit\n"
 "Plural-Forms: nplurals=2; plural=(n != 1);\n"
 
-#: advice.c:58
+#: advice.c:92
 #, c-format
-msgid "hint: %.*s\n"
-msgstr "提示:%.*s\n"
+msgid "%shint: %.*s%s\n"
+msgstr "%s提示:%.*s%s\n"
 
-#: advice.c:86
+#: advice.c:137
 msgid "Cherry-picking is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "无法拣选,因为您有未合并的文件。"
 
-#: advice.c:88
+#: advice.c:139
 msgid "Committing is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "无法提交,因为您有未合并的文件。"
 
-#: advice.c:90
+#: advice.c:141
 msgid "Merging is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "无法合并,因为您有未合并的文件。"
 
-#: advice.c:92
+#: advice.c:143
 msgid "Pulling is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "无法拉取,因为您有未合并的文件。"
 
-#: advice.c:94
+#: advice.c:145
 msgid "Reverting is not possible because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "无法回退,因为您有未合并的文件。"
 
-#: advice.c:96
+#: advice.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "It is not possible to %s because you have unmerged files."
 msgstr "无法 %s,因为您有未合并的文件。"
 
-#: advice.c:104
+#: advice.c:155
 msgid ""
 "Fix them up in the work tree, and then use 'git add/rm <file>'\n"
 "as appropriate to mark resolution and make a commit."
@@ -185,23 +186,23 @@
 "请在工作区改正文件,然后酌情使用 'git add/rm <文件>' 命令标记\n"
 "解决方案并提交。"
 
-#: advice.c:112
+#: advice.c:163
 msgid "Exiting because of an unresolved conflict."
 msgstr "因为存在未解决的冲突而退出。"
 
-#: advice.c:117 builtin/merge.c:1211
+#: advice.c:168 builtin/merge.c:1250
 msgid "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "您尚未结束您的合并(存在 MERGE_HEAD)。"
 
-#: advice.c:119
+#: advice.c:170
 msgid "Please, commit your changes before merging."
 msgstr "请在合并前先提交您的修改。"
 
-#: advice.c:120
+#: advice.c:171
 msgid "Exiting because of unfinished merge."
 msgstr "因为存在未完成的合并而退出。"
 
-#: advice.c:126
+#: advice.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Note: checking out '%s'.\n"
@@ -225,7 +226,7 @@
 "如果您想要通过创建分支来保留在此状态下所做的提交,您可以通过在检出命令添加\n"
 "参数 -b 来实现(现在或稍后)。例如:\n"
 "\n"
-"  git checkout -b <new-branch-name>\n"
+"  git checkout -b <新分支名>\n"
 "\n"
 
 #: apply.c:58
@@ -238,82 +239,82 @@
 msgid "unrecognized whitespace ignore option '%s'"
 msgstr "未能识别的空白字符忽略选项 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:125
+#: apply.c:122
 msgid "--reject and --3way cannot be used together."
-msgstr "--reject 和 --3say 不能同时使用。"
+msgstr "--reject 和 --3way 不能同时使用。"
 
-#: apply.c:127
+#: apply.c:124
 msgid "--cached and --3way cannot be used together."
 msgstr "--cached 和 --3way 不能同时使用。"
 
-#: apply.c:130
+#: apply.c:127
 msgid "--3way outside a repository"
 msgstr "--3way 在一个仓库之外"
 
-#: apply.c:141
+#: apply.c:138
 msgid "--index outside a repository"
 msgstr "--index 在一个仓库之外"
 
-#: apply.c:144
+#: apply.c:141
 msgid "--cached outside a repository"
 msgstr "--cached 在一个仓库之外"
 
-#: apply.c:845
+#: apply.c:821
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot prepare timestamp regexp %s"
 msgstr "无法准备时间戳正则表达式 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:854
+#: apply.c:830
 #, c-format
 msgid "regexec returned %d for input: %s"
 msgstr "regexec 返回 %d,输入为:%s"
 
-#: apply.c:928
+#: apply.c:904
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to find filename in patch at line %d"
 msgstr "不能在补丁的第 %d 行找到文件名"
 
-#: apply.c:966
+#: apply.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null, got %s on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply:错误的 git-diff - 应为 /dev/null,但在第 %2$d 行得到 %1$s"
 
-#: apply.c:972
+#: apply.c:948
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent new filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply:错误的 git-diff - 第 %d 行上新文件名不一致"
 
-#: apply.c:973
+#: apply.c:949
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - inconsistent old filename on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply:错误的 git-diff - 第 %d 行上旧文件名不一致"
 
-#: apply.c:978
+#: apply.c:954
 #, c-format
 msgid "git apply: bad git-diff - expected /dev/null on line %d"
 msgstr "git apply:错误的 git-diff - 第 %d 行处应为 /dev/null"
 
-#: apply.c:1007
+#: apply.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode on line %d: %s"
 msgstr "第 %d 行包含无效文件模式:%s"
 
-#: apply.c:1325
+#: apply.c:1301
 #, c-format
 msgid "inconsistent header lines %d and %d"
 msgstr "不一致的文件头,%d 行和 %d 行"
 
-#: apply.c:1497
+#: apply.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "recount: unexpected line: %.*s"
 msgstr "recount:意外的行:%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1566
+#: apply.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch fragment without header at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "第 %d 行的补丁片段没有头信息:%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:1586
+#: apply.c:1562
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "git diff header lacks filename information when removing %d leading pathname "
@@ -324,82 +325,82 @@
 msgstr[0] "当移除 %d 个前导路径后 git diff 头缺乏文件名信息(第 %d 行)"
 msgstr[1] "当移除 %d 个前导路径后 git diff 头缺乏文件名信息(第 %d 行)"
 
-#: apply.c:1599
+#: apply.c:1575
 #, c-format
 msgid "git diff header lacks filename information (line %d)"
 msgstr "git diff 的头信息中缺乏文件名信息(第 %d 行)"
 
-#: apply.c:1787
+#: apply.c:1763
 msgid "new file depends on old contents"
 msgstr "新文件依赖旧内容"
 
-#: apply.c:1789
+#: apply.c:1765
 msgid "deleted file still has contents"
 msgstr "删除的文件仍有内容"
 
-#: apply.c:1823
+#: apply.c:1799
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch at line %d"
 msgstr "补丁在第 %d 行损坏"
 
-#: apply.c:1860
+#: apply.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "new file %s depends on old contents"
 msgstr "新文件 %s 依赖旧内容"
 
-#: apply.c:1862
+#: apply.c:1838
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleted file %s still has contents"
 msgstr "删除的文件 %s 仍有内容"
 
-#: apply.c:1865
+#: apply.c:1841
 #, c-format
 msgid "** warning: file %s becomes empty but is not deleted"
 msgstr "** 警告:文件 %s 成为空文件但并未删除"
 
-#: apply.c:2012
+#: apply.c:1988
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt binary patch at line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "二进制补丁在第 %d 行损坏:%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:2049
+#: apply.c:2025
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized binary patch at line %d"
 msgstr "未能识别的二进制补丁位于第 %d 行"
 
-#: apply.c:2209
+#: apply.c:2185
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch with only garbage at line %d"
 msgstr "补丁文件的第 %d 行只有垃圾数据"
 
-#: apply.c:2295
+#: apply.c:2271
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read symlink %s"
 msgstr "无法读取符号链接 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2299
+#: apply.c:2275
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open or read %s"
 msgstr "不能打开或读取 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:2958
+#: apply.c:2934
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid start of line: '%c'"
 msgstr "无效的行首字符:'%c'"
 
-#: apply.c:3077
+#: apply.c:3055
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d line)."
 msgid_plural "Hunk #%d succeeded at %d (offset %d lines)."
 msgstr[0] "块 #%d 成功应用于 %d(偏移 %d 行)"
 msgstr[1] "块 #%d 成功应用于 %d(偏移 %d 行)"
 
-#: apply.c:3089
+#: apply.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "Context reduced to (%ld/%ld) to apply fragment at %d"
 msgstr "上下文减少到(%ld/%ld)以在第 %d 行应用补丁片段"
 
-#: apply.c:3095
+#: apply.c:3073
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "while searching for:\n"
@@ -408,439 +409,440 @@
 "当查询:\n"
 "%.*s"
 
-#: apply.c:3117
+#: apply.c:3095
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing binary patch data for '%s'"
 msgstr "缺失 '%s' 的二进制补丁数据"
 
-#: apply.c:3125
+#: apply.c:3103
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot reverse-apply a binary patch without the reverse hunk to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能反向应用一个缺少到 '%s' 的反向数据块的二进制补丁"
 
-#: apply.c:3171
+#: apply.c:3149
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot apply binary patch to '%s' without full index line"
 msgstr "不能在 '%s' 上应用没有完整索引行的二进制补丁"
 
-#: apply.c:3181
+#: apply.c:3159
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the patch applies to '%s' (%s), which does not match the current contents."
 msgstr "补丁应用到 '%s'(%s),但是和当前内容不匹配。"
 
-#: apply.c:3189
+#: apply.c:3167
 #, c-format
 msgid "the patch applies to an empty '%s' but it is not empty"
 msgstr "补丁应用到空文件 '%s',但其并非空文件"
 
-#: apply.c:3207
+#: apply.c:3185
 #, c-format
 msgid "the necessary postimage %s for '%s' cannot be read"
 msgstr "无法读取 '%2$s' 必须的目标文件 %1$s"
 
-#: apply.c:3220
+#: apply.c:3198
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch does not apply to '%s'"
 msgstr "二进制补丁未应用到 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3226
+#: apply.c:3204
 #, c-format
 msgid "binary patch to '%s' creates incorrect result (expecting %s, got %s)"
 msgstr "到 '%s' 的二进制补丁产生了不正确的结果(应为 %s,却为 %s)"
 
-#: apply.c:3247
+#: apply.c:3225
 #, c-format
 msgid "patch failed: %s:%ld"
 msgstr "打补丁失败:%s:%ld"
 
-#: apply.c:3369
+#: apply.c:3347
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot checkout %s"
 msgstr "不能检出 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3418 apply.c:3429 apply.c:3475 setup.c:277
+#: apply.c:3396 apply.c:3407 apply.c:3453 setup.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read %s"
 msgstr "无法读取 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:3426
+#: apply.c:3404
 #, c-format
 msgid "reading from '%s' beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "读取位于符号链接中的 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3455 apply.c:3695
+#: apply.c:3433 apply.c:3673
 #, c-format
 msgid "path %s has been renamed/deleted"
 msgstr "路径 %s 已经被重命名/删除"
 
-#: apply.c:3538 apply.c:3709
+#: apply.c:3516 apply.c:3687
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not exist in index"
 msgstr "%s:不存在于索引中"
 
-#: apply.c:3547 apply.c:3717
+#: apply.c:3525 apply.c:3695
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: does not match index"
 msgstr "%s:和索引不匹配"
 
-#: apply.c:3582
+#: apply.c:3560
 msgid "repository lacks the necessary blob to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "仓库缺乏必要的数据对象以进行三方合并。"
 
-#: apply.c:3585
+#: apply.c:3563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Falling back to three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "回落到三方合并...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3601 apply.c:3605
+#: apply.c:3579 apply.c:3583
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read the current contents of '%s'"
 msgstr "无法读取 '%s' 的当前内容"
 
-#: apply.c:3617
+#: apply.c:3595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fall back on three-way merge...\n"
 msgstr "无法回落到三方合并...\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3631
+#: apply.c:3609
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' with conflicts.\n"
 msgstr "应用补丁到 '%s' 存在冲突。\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3636
+#: apply.c:3614
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch to '%s' cleanly.\n"
 msgstr "成功应用补丁到 '%s'。\n"
 
-#: apply.c:3662
+#: apply.c:3640
 msgid "removal patch leaves file contents"
 msgstr "移除补丁仍留下了文件内容"
 
-#: apply.c:3734
+#: apply.c:3712
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: wrong type"
 msgstr "%s:错误类型"
 
-#: apply.c:3736
+#: apply.c:3714
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has type %o, expected %o"
 msgstr "%s 的类型是 %o,应为 %o"
 
-#: apply.c:3886 apply.c:3888
+#: apply.c:3864 apply.c:3866
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid path '%s'"
 msgstr "无效路径 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:3944
+#: apply.c:3922
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in index"
 msgstr "%s:已经存在于索引中"
 
-#: apply.c:3947
+#: apply.c:3925
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: already exists in working directory"
 msgstr "%s:已经存在于工作区中"
 
-#: apply.c:3967
+#: apply.c:3945
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o)"
 msgstr "%2$s 的新模式(%1$o)和旧模式(%3$o)不匹配"
 
-#: apply.c:3972
+#: apply.c:3950
 #, c-format
 msgid "new mode (%o) of %s does not match old mode (%o) of %s"
 msgstr "%2$s 的新模式(%1$o)和 %4$s 的旧模式(%3$o)不匹配"
 
-#: apply.c:3992
+#: apply.c:3970
 #, c-format
 msgid "affected file '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "受影响的文件 '%s' 位于符号链接中"
 
-#: apply.c:3996
+#: apply.c:3974
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: patch does not apply"
 msgstr "%s:补丁未应用"
 
-#: apply.c:4011
+#: apply.c:3989
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking patch %s..."
 msgstr "检查补丁 %s..."
 
-#: apply.c:4102
+#: apply.c:4080
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless for submodule %s"
 msgstr "子模组 %s 的 sha1 信息缺失或无效"
 
-#: apply.c:4109
+#: apply.c:4087
 #, c-format
 msgid "mode change for %s, which is not in current HEAD"
-msgstr "%s 的模式被改变,但它不在当前 HEAD 中"
+msgstr "%s 的模式变更,但它不在当前 HEAD 中"
 
-#: apply.c:4112
+#: apply.c:4090
 #, c-format
 msgid "sha1 information is lacking or useless (%s)."
 msgstr "sha1 信息缺失或无效(%s)。"
 
-#: apply.c:4117 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:148
+#: apply.c:4095 builtin/checkout.c:235 builtin/reset.c:140
 #, c-format
 msgid "make_cache_entry failed for path '%s'"
 msgstr "对路径 '%s' 的 make_cache_entry 操作失败"
 
-#: apply.c:4121
+#: apply.c:4099
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not add %s to temporary index"
 msgstr "不能在临时索引中添加 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4131
+#: apply.c:4109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write temporary index to %s"
 msgstr "不能把临时索引写入到 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4269
+#: apply.c:4247
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to remove %s from index"
 msgstr "不能从索引中移除 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4304
+#: apply.c:4282
 #, c-format
 msgid "corrupt patch for submodule %s"
 msgstr "子模组 %s 损坏的补丁"
 
-#: apply.c:4310
+#: apply.c:4288
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to stat newly created file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能对新建文件 '%s' 调用 stat"
 
-#: apply.c:4318
+#: apply.c:4296
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create backing store for newly created file %s"
 msgstr "不能为新建文件 %s 创建后端存储"
 
-#: apply.c:4324 apply.c:4468
+#: apply.c:4302 apply.c:4446
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to add cache entry for %s"
 msgstr "无法为 %s 添加缓存条目"
 
-#: apply.c:4365
+#: apply.c:4343
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to write to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法写入 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4369
+#: apply.c:4347
 #, c-format
 msgid "closing file '%s'"
 msgstr "关闭文件 '%s'"
 
-#: apply.c:4439
+#: apply.c:4417
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write file '%s' mode %o"
 msgstr "不能写文件 '%s' 权限 %o"
 
-#: apply.c:4537
+#: apply.c:4515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied patch %s cleanly."
 msgstr "成功应用补丁 %s。"
 
-#: apply.c:4545
+#: apply.c:4523
 msgid "internal error"
 msgstr "内部错误"
 
-#: apply.c:4548
+#: apply.c:4526
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying patch %%s with %d reject..."
 msgid_plural "Applying patch %%s with %d rejects..."
 msgstr[0] "应用 %%s 个补丁,其中 %d 个被拒绝..."
 msgstr[1] "应用 %%s 个补丁,其中 %d 个被拒绝..."
 
-#: apply.c:4559
+#: apply.c:4537
 #, c-format
 msgid "truncating .rej filename to %.*s.rej"
 msgstr "截短 .rej 文件名为 %.*s.rej"
 
-#: apply.c:4567 builtin/fetch.c:760 builtin/fetch.c:1010
+#: apply.c:4545 builtin/fetch.c:786 builtin/fetch.c:1036
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open %s"
 msgstr "不能打开 %s"
 
-#: apply.c:4581
+#: apply.c:4559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Hunk #%d applied cleanly."
 msgstr "第 #%d 个片段成功应用。"
 
-#: apply.c:4585
+#: apply.c:4563
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rejected hunk #%d."
 msgstr "拒绝第 #%d 个片段。"
 
-#: apply.c:4695
+#: apply.c:4673
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped patch '%s'."
 msgstr "略过补丁 '%s'。"
 
-#: apply.c:4703
+#: apply.c:4681
 msgid "unrecognized input"
 msgstr "未能识别的输入"
 
-#: apply.c:4722
+#: apply.c:4700
 msgid "unable to read index file"
 msgstr "无法读取索引文件"
 
-#: apply.c:4859
+#: apply.c:4837
 #, c-format
 msgid "can't open patch '%s': %s"
 msgstr "不能打开补丁 '%s':%s"
 
-#: apply.c:4886
+#: apply.c:4864
 #, c-format
 msgid "squelched %d whitespace error"
 msgid_plural "squelched %d whitespace errors"
 msgstr[0] "抑制下仍有 %d 个空白字符误用"
 msgstr[1] "抑制下仍有 %d 个空白字符误用"
 
-#: apply.c:4892 apply.c:4907
+#: apply.c:4870 apply.c:4885
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line adds whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines add whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "%d 行新增了空白字符误用。"
 msgstr[1] "%d 行新增了空白字符误用。"
 
-#: apply.c:4900
+#: apply.c:4878
 #, c-format
 msgid "%d line applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgid_plural "%d lines applied after fixing whitespace errors."
 msgstr[0] "修复空白错误后,应用了 %d 行。"
 msgstr[1] "修复空白错误后,应用了 %d 行。"
 
-#: apply.c:4916 builtin/add.c:515 builtin/mv.c:298 builtin/rm.c:390
+#: apply.c:4894 builtin/add.c:538 builtin/mv.c:300 builtin/rm.c:389
 msgid "Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "无法写入新索引文件"
 
-#: apply.c:4947 apply.c:4950 builtin/am.c:2256 builtin/am.c:2259
-#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/fetch.c:115 builtin/pull.c:187
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:301 builtin/submodule--helper.c:622
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:625 builtin/submodule--helper.c:992
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:995 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1212
+#: apply.c:4921 apply.c:4924 builtin/am.c:2254 builtin/am.c:2257
+#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:126 builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:405 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1210
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1584
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1587 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1807
 #: git-add--interactive.perl:197
 msgid "path"
 msgstr "路径"
 
-#: apply.c:4948
+#: apply.c:4922
 msgid "don't apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "不要应用与给出路径向匹配的变更"
 
-#: apply.c:4951
+#: apply.c:4925
 msgid "apply changes matching the given path"
 msgstr "应用与给出路径向匹配的变更"
 
-#: apply.c:4953 builtin/am.c:2265
+#: apply.c:4927 builtin/am.c:2263
 msgid "num"
 msgstr "数字"
 
-#: apply.c:4954
+#: apply.c:4928
 msgid "remove <num> leading slashes from traditional diff paths"
 msgstr "从传统的 diff 路径中移除指定数量的前导斜线"
 
-#: apply.c:4957
+#: apply.c:4931
 msgid "ignore additions made by the patch"
 msgstr "忽略补丁中的添加的文件"
 
-#: apply.c:4959
+#: apply.c:4933
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output diffstat for the input"
 msgstr "不应用补丁,而是显示输入的差异统计(diffstat)"
 
-#: apply.c:4963
+#: apply.c:4937
 msgid "show number of added and deleted lines in decimal notation"
 msgstr "以十进制数显示添加和删除的行数"
 
-#: apply.c:4965
+#: apply.c:4939
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, output a summary for the input"
 msgstr "不应用补丁,而是显示输入的概要"
 
-#: apply.c:4967
+#: apply.c:4941
 msgid "instead of applying the patch, see if the patch is applicable"
 msgstr "不应用补丁,而是查看补丁是否可应用"
 
-#: apply.c:4969
+#: apply.c:4943
 msgid "make sure the patch is applicable to the current index"
 msgstr "确认补丁可以应用到当前索引"
 
-#: apply.c:4971
+#: apply.c:4945
 msgid "apply a patch without touching the working tree"
 msgstr "应用补丁而不修改工作区"
 
-#: apply.c:4973
+#: apply.c:4947
 msgid "accept a patch that touches outside the working area"
 msgstr "接受修改工作区之外文件的补丁"
 
-#: apply.c:4975
+#: apply.c:4950
 msgid "also apply the patch (use with --stat/--summary/--check)"
 msgstr "还应用此补丁(与 --stat/--summary/--check 选项同时使用)"
 
-#: apply.c:4977
+#: apply.c:4952
 msgid "attempt three-way merge if a patch does not apply"
 msgstr "如果一个补丁不能应用则尝试三方合并"
 
-#: apply.c:4979
+#: apply.c:4954
 msgid "build a temporary index based on embedded index information"
 msgstr "创建一个临时索引基于嵌入的索引信息"
 
-#: apply.c:4982 builtin/checkout-index.c:170 builtin/ls-files.c:513
+#: apply.c:4957 builtin/checkout-index.c:168 builtin/ls-files.c:515
 msgid "paths are separated with NUL character"
 msgstr "路径以 NUL 字符分隔"
 
-#: apply.c:4984
+#: apply.c:4959
 msgid "ensure at least <n> lines of context match"
 msgstr "确保至少匹配 <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: apply.c:4985 builtin/am.c:2244 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
+#: apply.c:4960 builtin/am.c:2242 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:95
 #: builtin/interpret-trailers.c:97 builtin/interpret-trailers.c:99
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3177
 msgid "action"
 msgstr "动作"
 
-#: apply.c:4986
+#: apply.c:4961
 msgid "detect new or modified lines that have whitespace errors"
 msgstr "检查新增和修改的行中间的空白字符滥用"
 
-#: apply.c:4989 apply.c:4992
+#: apply.c:4964 apply.c:4967
 msgid "ignore changes in whitespace when finding context"
 msgstr "查找上下文时忽略空白字符的变更"
 
-#: apply.c:4995
+#: apply.c:4970
 msgid "apply the patch in reverse"
 msgstr "反向应用补丁"
 
-#: apply.c:4997
+#: apply.c:4972
 msgid "don't expect at least one line of context"
 msgstr "无需至少一行上下文"
 
-#: apply.c:4999
+#: apply.c:4974
 msgid "leave the rejected hunks in corresponding *.rej files"
 msgstr "将拒绝的补丁片段保存在对应的 *.rej 文件中"
 
-#: apply.c:5001
+#: apply.c:4976
 msgid "allow overlapping hunks"
 msgstr "允许重叠的补丁片段"
 
-#: apply.c:5002 builtin/add.c:272 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
-#: builtin/commit.c:1347 builtin/count-objects.c:96 builtin/fsck.c:640
-#: builtin/log.c:1889 builtin/mv.c:123 builtin/read-tree.c:125
+#: apply.c:4977 builtin/add.c:290 builtin/check-ignore.c:21
+#: builtin/commit.c:1301 builtin/count-objects.c:98 builtin/fsck.c:666
+#: builtin/log.c:1901 builtin/mv.c:122 builtin/read-tree.c:124
 msgid "be verbose"
 msgstr "冗长输出"
 
-#: apply.c:5004
+#: apply.c:4979
 msgid "tolerate incorrectly detected missing new-line at the end of file"
 msgstr "允许不正确的文件末尾换行符"
 
-#: apply.c:5007
+#: apply.c:4982
 msgid "do not trust the line counts in the hunk headers"
 msgstr "不信任补丁片段的头信息中的行号"
 
-#: apply.c:5009 builtin/am.c:2253
+#: apply.c:4984 builtin/am.c:2251
 msgid "root"
 msgstr "根目录"
 
-#: apply.c:5010
+#: apply.c:4985
 msgid "prepend <root> to all filenames"
 msgstr "为所有文件名前添加 <根目录>"
 
@@ -862,98 +864,98 @@
 msgid "git archive --remote <repo> [--exec <cmd>] --list"
 msgstr "git archive --remote <仓库> [--exec <命令>] --list"
 
-#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:156 builtin/add.c:494 builtin/rm.c:299
+#: archive.c:351 builtin/add.c:176 builtin/add.c:514 builtin/rm.c:298
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' did not match any files"
 msgstr "路径规格 '%s' 未匹配任何文件"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "fmt"
 msgstr "格式"
 
-#: archive.c:436
+#: archive.c:434
 msgid "archive format"
 msgstr "归档格式"
 
-#: archive.c:437 builtin/log.c:1452
+#: archive.c:435 builtin/log.c:1462
 msgid "prefix"
 msgstr "前缀"
 
-#: archive.c:438
+#: archive.c:436
 msgid "prepend prefix to each pathname in the archive"
 msgstr "为归档中每个路径名加上前缀"
 
-#: archive.c:439 builtin/blame.c:693 builtin/blame.c:694 builtin/config.c:61
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005 builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/grep.c:859
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102 builtin/ls-files.c:547 builtin/ls-files.c:550
-#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:120
-#: parse-options.h:153
+#: archive.c:437 builtin/blame.c:813 builtin/blame.c:814 builtin/config.c:127
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1007 builtin/fast-export.c:1009 builtin/grep.c:869
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103 builtin/ls-files.c:551 builtin/ls-files.c:554
+#: builtin/notes.c:405 builtin/notes.c:568 builtin/read-tree.c:119
+#: parse-options.h:165
 msgid "file"
 msgstr "文件"
 
-#: archive.c:440 builtin/archive.c:89
+#: archive.c:438 builtin/archive.c:89
 msgid "write the archive to this file"
 msgstr "归档写入此文件"
 
-#: archive.c:442
+#: archive.c:440
 msgid "read .gitattributes in working directory"
 msgstr "读取工作区中的 .gitattributes"
 
-#: archive.c:443
+#: archive.c:441
 msgid "report archived files on stderr"
 msgstr "在标准错误上报告归档文件"
 
-#: archive.c:444
+#: archive.c:442
 msgid "store only"
 msgstr "只存储"
 
-#: archive.c:445
+#: archive.c:443
 msgid "compress faster"
 msgstr "压缩速度更快"
 
-#: archive.c:453
+#: archive.c:451
 msgid "compress better"
 msgstr "压缩效果更好"
 
-#: archive.c:456
+#: archive.c:454
 msgid "list supported archive formats"
 msgstr "列出支持的归档格式"
 
-#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:106 builtin/clone.c:109
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:634 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1001
+#: archive.c:456 builtin/archive.c:90 builtin/clone.c:110 builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1222 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1593
 msgid "repo"
 msgstr "仓库"
 
-#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:91
+#: archive.c:457 builtin/archive.c:91
 msgid "retrieve the archive from remote repository <repo>"
 msgstr "从远程仓库(<仓库>)提取归档文件"
 
-#: archive.c:460 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
+#: archive.c:458 builtin/archive.c:92 builtin/notes.c:489
 msgid "command"
 msgstr "命令"
 
-#: archive.c:461 builtin/archive.c:93
+#: archive.c:459 builtin/archive.c:93
 msgid "path to the remote git-upload-archive command"
 msgstr "远程 git-upload-archive 命令的路径"
 
-#: archive.c:468
+#: archive.c:466
 msgid "Unexpected option --remote"
 msgstr "未知参数 --remote"
 
-#: archive.c:470
+#: archive.c:468
 msgid "Option --exec can only be used together with --remote"
 msgstr "选项 --exec 只能和 --remote 同时使用"
 
-#: archive.c:472
+#: archive.c:470
 msgid "Unexpected option --output"
 msgstr "未知参数 --output"
 
-#: archive.c:494
+#: archive.c:492
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown archive format '%s'"
 msgstr "未知归档格式 '%s'"
 
-#: archive.c:501
+#: archive.c:499
 #, c-format
 msgid "Argument not supported for format '%s': -%d"
 msgstr "参数不支持此格式 '%s':-%d"
@@ -971,22 +973,22 @@
 "负值模版在 git attributes 中被忽略\n"
 "当字符串确实要以感叹号开始时,使用 '\\!'。"
 
-#: bisect.c:447
+#: bisect.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid "Badly quoted content in file '%s': %s"
 msgstr "文件 '%s' 包含错误的引用格式:%s"
 
-#: bisect.c:655
+#: bisect.c:669
 #, c-format
 msgid "We cannot bisect more!\n"
 msgstr "我们无法进行更多的二分查找!\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:708
+#: bisect.c:723
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid commit name %s"
 msgstr "不是一个有效的提交名 %s"
 
-#: bisect.c:732
+#: bisect.c:747
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is bad.\n"
@@ -995,7 +997,7 @@
 "合并基线 %s 是坏的。\n"
 "这意味着介于 %s 和 [%s] 之间的 bug 已经被修复。\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:737
+#: bisect.c:752
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is new.\n"
@@ -1004,7 +1006,7 @@
 "合并基线 %s 是新的。\n"
 "介于 %s 和 [%s] 之间的属性已经被修改。\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:742
+#: bisect.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The merge base %s is %s.\n"
@@ -1013,7 +1015,7 @@
 "合并基线 %s 是 %s。\n"
 "这意味着第一个 '%s' 提交位于 %s 和 [%s] 之间。\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:750
+#: bisect.c:765
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Some %s revs are not ancestors of the %s rev.\n"
@@ -1024,7 +1026,7 @@
 "这种情况下 git 二分查找无法正常工作。\n"
 "您可能弄错了 %s 和 %s 版本?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:763
+#: bisect.c:778
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "the merge base between %s and [%s] must be skipped.\n"
@@ -1035,36 +1037,36 @@
 "所以我们无法确认第一个 %s 提交是否介于 %s 和 %s 之间。\n"
 "我们仍旧继续。"
 
-#: bisect.c:798
+#: bisect.c:811
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: a merge base must be tested\n"
 msgstr "二分查找中:合并基线必须是经过测试的\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:850
+#: bisect.c:851
 #, c-format
 msgid "a %s revision is needed"
 msgstr "需要一个 %s 版本"
 
-#: bisect.c:867 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:234
+#: bisect.c:870 builtin/notes.c:175 builtin/tag.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建文件 '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:918
+#: bisect.c:921
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能读取文件 '%s'"
 
-#: bisect.c:948
+#: bisect.c:951
 msgid "reading bisect refs failed"
 msgstr "读取二分查找引用失败"
 
-#: bisect.c:968
+#: bisect.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s was both %s and %s\n"
 msgstr "%s 同时为 %s 和 %s\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:976
+#: bisect.c:978
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No testable commit found.\n"
@@ -1073,7 +1075,7 @@
 "没有发现可测试的提交。\n"
 "可能您在运行时使用了错误的路径参数?\n"
 
-#: bisect.c:995
+#: bisect.c:997
 #, c-format
 msgid "(roughly %d step)"
 msgid_plural "(roughly %d steps)"
@@ -1083,48 +1085,48 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the last %s will be replaced with "(roughly %d
 #. steps)" translation.
 #.
-#: bisect.c:1001
+#: bisect.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bisecting: %d revision left to test after this %s\n"
 msgid_plural "Bisecting: %d revisions left to test after this %s\n"
 msgstr[0] "二分查找中:在此之后,还剩 %d 个版本待测试 %s\n"
 msgstr[1] "二分查找中:在此之后,还剩 %d 个版本待测试 %s\n"
 
-#: blame.c:1757
+#: blame.c:1756
 msgid "--contents and --reverse do not blend well."
 msgstr "--contents 和 --reverse 不能混用。"
 
-#: blame.c:1768
+#: blame.c:1767
 msgid "cannot use --contents with final commit object name"
 msgstr "不能将 --contents 和最终的提交对象名共用"
 
-#: blame.c:1788
+#: blame.c:1787
 msgid "--reverse and --first-parent together require specified latest commit"
 msgstr "--reverse 和 --first-parent 共用,需要指定最新的提交"
 
-#: blame.c:1797 bundle.c:169 ref-filter.c:1947 sequencer.c:1168
-#: sequencer.c:2351 builtin/commit.c:1065 builtin/log.c:357 builtin/log.c:911
-#: builtin/log.c:1361 builtin/log.c:1690 builtin/log.c:1938 builtin/merge.c:369
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:191
+#: blame.c:1796 bundle.c:160 ref-filter.c:2075 sequencer.c:1861
+#: sequencer.c:3632 builtin/commit.c:981 builtin/log.c:366 builtin/log.c:920
+#: builtin/log.c:1371 builtin/log.c:1702 builtin/log.c:1950 builtin/merge.c:372
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:192
 msgid "revision walk setup failed"
 msgstr "版本遍历设置失败"
 
-#: blame.c:1815
+#: blame.c:1814
 msgid ""
 "--reverse --first-parent together require range along first-parent chain"
 msgstr "--reverse 和 --first-parent 共用,需要第一祖先链上的提交范围"
 
-#: blame.c:1826
+#: blame.c:1825
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such path %s in %s"
 msgstr "在 %2$s 中无此路径 %1$s"
 
-#: blame.c:1837
+#: blame.c:1836
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read blob %s for path %s"
 msgstr "不能为路径 %2$s 读取数据对象 %1$s"
 
-#: branch.c:53
+#: branch.c:54
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -1136,85 +1138,85 @@
 "在修复错误后,您可以尝试修改远程跟踪分支,通过执行命令\n"
 "\"git branch --set-upstream-to=%s%s%s\" 。"
 
-#: branch.c:67
+#: branch.c:68
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not setting branch %s as its own upstream."
 msgstr "未设置分支 %s 作为它自己的上游。"
 
-#: branch.c:93
+#: branch.c:94
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr "分支 '%1$s' 设置为使用变基来跟踪来自 '%3$s' 的远程分支 '%2$s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:94
+#: branch.c:95
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote branch '%s' from '%s'."
 msgstr "分支 '%1$s' 设置为跟踪来自 '%3$s' 的远程分支 '%2$s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:98
+#: branch.c:99
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 设置为使用变基来跟踪本地分支 '%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:99
+#: branch.c:100
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local branch '%s'."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 设置为跟踪本地分支 '%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:104
+#: branch.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 设置为使用变基来跟踪远程引用 '%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:105
+#: branch.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track remote ref '%s'."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 设置为跟踪远程引用 '%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:109
+#: branch.c:110
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s' by rebasing."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 设置为使用变基来跟踪本地引用 '%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:110
+#: branch.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' set up to track local ref '%s'."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 设置为跟踪本地引用 '%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:119
+#: branch.c:120
 msgid "Unable to write upstream branch configuration"
 msgstr "无法写入上游分支配置"
 
-#: branch.c:156
+#: branch.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not tracking: ambiguous information for ref %s"
 msgstr "未跟踪:引用 %s 有歧义"
 
-#: branch.c:185
+#: branch.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid branch name."
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个有效的分支名称。"
 
-#: branch.c:190
+#: branch.c:209
 #, c-format
 msgid "A branch named '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "一个分支名 '%s' 已经存在。"
 
-#: branch.c:197
+#: branch.c:214
 msgid "Cannot force update the current branch."
 msgstr "无法强制更新当前分支。"
 
-#: branch.c:217
+#: branch.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot setup tracking information; starting point '%s' is not a branch."
 msgstr "无法设置跟踪信息;起始点 '%s' 不是一个分支。"
 
-#: branch.c:219
+#: branch.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "the requested upstream branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "请求的上游分支 '%s' 不存在"
 
-#: branch.c:221
+#: branch.c:238
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you are planning on basing your work on an upstream\n"
@@ -1232,27 +1234,27 @@
 "如果您正计划推送一个能与对应远程分支建立跟踪的新的本地分支,\n"
 "您可能需要使用 \"git push -u\" 推送分支并配置和上游的关联。"
 
-#: branch.c:264
+#: branch.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "不是一个有效的对象名:'%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:284
+#: branch.c:301
 #, c-format
 msgid "Ambiguous object name: '%s'."
 msgstr "歧义的对象名:'%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:289
+#: branch.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid branch point: '%s'."
 msgstr "无效的分支点:'%s'。"
 
-#: branch.c:343
+#: branch.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already checked out at '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 已经检出到 '%s'"
 
-#: branch.c:366
+#: branch.c:383
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD of working tree %s is not updated"
 msgstr "工作区 %s 的 HEAD 指向没有被更新"
@@ -1267,87 +1269,106 @@
 msgid "unrecognized header: %s%s (%d)"
 msgstr "未能识别的包头:%s%s (%d)"
 
-#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:1346 sequencer.c:1793 sequencer.c:2500
-#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:2609 sequencer.c:2687 sequencer.c:2807
-#: sequencer.c:2949 builtin/commit.c:782
+#: bundle.c:88 sequencer.c:2081 sequencer.c:2558 builtin/commit.c:755
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s'"
 msgstr "不能打开 '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:140
+#: bundle.c:139
 msgid "Repository lacks these prerequisite commits:"
 msgstr "仓库中缺少这些必备的提交:"
 
-#: bundle.c:193
+#: bundle.c:190
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle contains this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle contains these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "这个包中含有这个引用:"
 msgstr[1] "这个包中含有 %d 个引用:"
 
-#: bundle.c:200
+#: bundle.c:197
 msgid "The bundle records a complete history."
 msgstr "这个包记录一个完整历史。"
 
-#: bundle.c:202
+#: bundle.c:199
 #, c-format
 msgid "The bundle requires this ref:"
 msgid_plural "The bundle requires these %d refs:"
 msgstr[0] "这个包需要这个引用:"
 msgstr[1] "这个包需要 %d 个引用:"
 
-#: bundle.c:261
+#: bundle.c:258
 msgid "Could not spawn pack-objects"
 msgstr "不能生成 pack-objects 进程"
 
-#: bundle.c:272
+#: bundle.c:269
 msgid "pack-objects died"
 msgstr "pack-objects 终止"
 
-#: bundle.c:314
+#: bundle.c:311
 msgid "rev-list died"
 msgstr "rev-list 终止"
 
-#: bundle.c:363
+#: bundle.c:360
 #, c-format
 msgid "ref '%s' is excluded by the rev-list options"
 msgstr "引用 '%s' 被 rev-list 选项排除"
 
-#: bundle.c:453 builtin/log.c:174 builtin/log.c:1597 builtin/shortlog.c:296
+#: bundle.c:450 builtin/log.c:183 builtin/log.c:1607 builtin/shortlog.c:303
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的参数:%s"
 
-#: bundle.c:461
+#: bundle.c:458
 msgid "Refusing to create empty bundle."
 msgstr "不能创建空包。"
 
-#: bundle.c:473
+#: bundle.c:470
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建 '%s'"
 
-#: bundle.c:501
+#: bundle.c:498
 msgid "index-pack died"
 msgstr "index-pack 终止"
 
-#: color.c:301
+#: color.c:296
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid color value: %.*s"
 msgstr "无效的颜色值:%.*s"
 
-#: commit.c:41 sequencer.c:1600 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
-#: builtin/am.c:1467 builtin/am.c:2105
+#: commit.c:43 sequencer.c:2364 builtin/am.c:421 builtin/am.c:465
+#: builtin/am.c:1436 builtin/am.c:2072 builtin/replace.c:376
+#: builtin/replace.c:448
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse %s"
 msgstr "不能解析 %s"
 
-#: commit.c:43
+#: commit.c:45
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s %s is not a commit!"
-msgstr "%s %s 不是一个提交!"
+msgstr "%s %s 不是一个提交!"
 
-#: commit.c:1517
+#: commit.c:182
+msgid ""
+"Support for <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts is deprecated\n"
+"and will be removed in a future Git version.\n"
+"\n"
+"Please use \"git replace --convert-graft-file\"\n"
+"to convert the grafts into replace refs.\n"
+"\n"
+"Turn this message off by running\n"
+"\"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\""
+msgstr ""
+"对 <GIT_DIR>/info/grafts 的支持已被弃用,并将在\n"
+"未来的Git版本中被移除。\n"
+"\n"
+"请使用 \"git replace --convert-graft-file\" 将\n"
+"grafts 转换为替换引用。\n"
+"\n"
+"设置 \"git config advice.graftFileDeprecated false\"\n"
+"可关闭本消息"
+
+#: commit.c:1540
 msgid ""
 "Warning: commit message did not conform to UTF-8.\n"
 "You may want to amend it after fixing the message, or set the config\n"
@@ -1357,7 +1378,21 @@
 "您可以通过修补提交来改正提交说明,或者将配置变量 i18n.commitencoding\n"
 "设置为您项目所用的字符编码。\n"
 
-#: compat/obstack.c:406 compat/obstack.c:408
+#: commit-graph.c:669
+#, c-format
+msgid "the commit graph format cannot write %d commits"
+msgstr "提交图形格式不能写入 %d 个提交"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:696
+msgid "too many commits to write graph"
+msgstr "提交太多不能画图"
+
+#: commit-graph.c:707 builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
+msgstr "不能创建目录 %s"
+
+#: compat/obstack.c:405 compat/obstack.c:407
 msgid "memory exhausted"
 msgstr "内存耗尽"
 
@@ -1365,157 +1400,162 @@
 msgid "relative config include conditionals must come from files"
 msgstr "包含相对路径的条件引用必须来自于文件"
 
-#: config.c:721
+#: config.c:788
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in blob %s"
 msgstr "数据对象 %2$s 中错误的配置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:725
+#: config.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in file %s"
 msgstr "文件 %2$s 中错误的配置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:729
+#: config.c:796
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in standard input"
 msgstr "标准输入中错误的配置行 %d"
 
-#: config.c:733
+#: config.c:800
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in submodule-blob %s"
 msgstr "子模组数据对象 %2$s 中错误的配置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:737
+#: config.c:804
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in command line %s"
 msgstr "命令行 %2$s 中错误的配置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:741
+#: config.c:808
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config line %d in %s"
 msgstr "在 %2$s 中错误的配置行 %1$d"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "out of range"
 msgstr "超出范围"
 
-#: config.c:869
+#: config.c:936
 msgid "invalid unit"
 msgstr "无效的单位"
 
-#: config.c:875
+#: config.c:942
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s': %s"
 msgstr "配置变量 '%2$s' 的数字取值 '%1$s' 设置错误:%3$s"
 
-#: config.c:880
+#: config.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "数据对象 %3$s 中配置变量 '%2$s' 错误的取值 '%1$s':%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:883
+#: config.c:950
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in file %s: %s"
 msgstr "文件 %3$s 中配置变量 '%2$s' 错误的取值 '%1$s':%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:886
+#: config.c:953
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in standard input: %s"
 msgstr "标准输入中配置变量 '%2$s' 错误的取值 '%1$s':%3$s"
 
-#: config.c:889
+#: config.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in submodule-blob %s: %s"
 msgstr "子模组数据 %3$s 中配置变量 '%2$s' 错误的取值 '%1$s':%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:892
+#: config.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in command line %s: %s"
 msgstr "命令行 %3$s 中配置变量 '%2$s' 错误的取值 '%1$s':%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:895
+#: config.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad numeric config value '%s' for '%s' in %s: %s"
 msgstr "在 %3$s 中配置变量 '%2$s' 错误的取值 '%1$s':%4$s"
 
-#: config.c:990
+#: config.c:1057
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to expand user dir in: '%s'"
 msgstr "无法扩展 '%s' 中的用户目录"
 
-#: config.c:1085 config.c:1096
+#: config.c:1066
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
+msgstr "'%2$s' 的值 '%1$s' 不是一个有效的时间戳"
+
+#: config.c:1171 config.c:1182
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad zlib compression level %d"
 msgstr "错误的 zlib 压缩级别 %d"
 
-#: config.c:1213
+#: config.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid mode for object creation: %s"
 msgstr "无效的对象创建模式:%s"
 
-#: config.c:1372
+#: config.c:1473
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack compression level %d"
 msgstr "错误的打包压缩级别 %d"
 
-#: config.c:1568
+#: config.c:1681
 msgid "unable to parse command-line config"
 msgstr "无法解析命令行中的配置"
 
-#: config.c:1900
+#: config.c:2013
 msgid "unknown error occurred while reading the configuration files"
 msgstr "在读取配置文件时遇到未知错误"
 
-#: config.c:2087
+#: config.c:2200
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid %s: '%s'"
 msgstr "无效 %s:'%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2130
+#: config.c:2243
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown core.untrackedCache value '%s'; using 'keep' default value"
 msgstr "未知的 core.untrackedCache 取值 '%s',使用默认值 'keep'"
 
-#: config.c:2156
+#: config.c:2269
 #, c-format
 msgid "splitIndex.maxPercentChange value '%d' should be between 0 and 100"
 msgstr "splitIndex.maxPercentChange 的取值 '%d' 应该介于 0 和 100 之间"
 
-#: config.c:2167
+#: config.c:2294
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse '%s' from command-line config"
 msgstr "无法解析命令行配置中的 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2169
+#: config.c:2296
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad config variable '%s' in file '%s' at line %d"
 msgstr "在文件 '%2$s' 的第 %3$d 行发现错误的配置变量 '%1$s'"
 
-#: config.c:2228
+#: config.c:2402
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s has multiple values"
 msgstr "%s 有多个取值"
 
-#: config.c:2571 config.c:2789
+#: config.c:2766 config.c:3019
 #, c-format
 msgid "fstat on %s failed"
 msgstr "对 %s 调用 fstat 失败"
 
-#: config.c:2678
+#: config.c:2905
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not set '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能设置 '%s' 为 '%s'"
 
-#: config.c:2680 builtin/remote.c:776
+#: config.c:2907 builtin/remote.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not unset '%s'"
 msgstr "不能取消设置 '%s'"
 
-#: connect.c:50
+#: connect.c:61
 msgid "The remote end hung up upon initial contact"
 msgstr "远端在连接发起时即挂断"
 
-#: connect.c:52
+#: connect.c:63
 msgid ""
 "Could not read from remote repository.\n"
 "\n"
@@ -1526,23 +1566,28 @@
 "\n"
 "请确认您有正确的访问权限并且仓库存在。"
 
-#: connected.c:64 builtin/fsck.c:183 builtin/prune.c:141
+#: connected.c:66 builtin/fsck.c:201 builtin/prune.c:145
 msgid "Checking connectivity"
 msgstr "检查连接中"
 
-#: connected.c:76
+#: connected.c:78
 msgid "Could not run 'git rev-list'"
 msgstr "不能执行 'git rev-list'"
 
-#: connected.c:96
+#: connected.c:98
 msgid "failed write to rev-list"
 msgstr "无法写入 rev-list"
 
-#: connected.c:103
+#: connected.c:105
 msgid "failed to close rev-list's stdin"
 msgstr "无法关闭 rev-list 的标准输入"
 
-#: convert.c:205
+#: convert.c:206
+#, c-format
+msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
+msgstr "文件 %s 中的 CRLF 将被 LF 替换。"
+
+#: convert.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CRLF will be replaced by LF in %s.\n"
@@ -1551,12 +1596,12 @@
 "文件 %s 中的 CRLF 将被 LF 替换。\n"
 "在工作区中该文件仍保持原有的换行符。"
 
-#: convert.c:209
+#: convert.c:216
 #, c-format
-msgid "CRLF would be replaced by LF in %s."
-msgstr "文件 %s 中的 CRLF 将被 LF 替换。"
+msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
+msgstr "文件 %s 中的 LF 将被 CRLF 替换"
 
-#: convert.c:215
+#: convert.c:218
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "LF will be replaced by CRLF in %s.\n"
@@ -1565,10 +1610,45 @@
 "文件 %s 中的 LF 将被 CRLF 替换。\n"
 "在工作区中该文件仍保持原有的换行符。"
 
-#: convert.c:219
+#: convert.c:279
 #, c-format
-msgid "LF would be replaced by CRLF in %s"
-msgstr "文件 %s 中的 LF 将被 CRLF 替换"
+msgid "BOM is prohibited in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "如果使用 %2$s 编码,禁止在 '%1$s' 中使用 BOM"
+
+#: convert.c:286
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' contains a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%s as working-"
+"tree-encoding."
+msgstr "文件 '%s' 包含一个字节顺序标记(BOM)。请使用 UTF-%s 作为工作区编码。"
+
+#: convert.c:304
+#, c-format
+msgid "BOM is required in '%s' if encoded as %s"
+msgstr "如果编码为 %2$s,需要在 '%1$s' 中使用 BOM"
+
+#: convert.c:306
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The file '%s' is missing a byte order mark (BOM). Please use UTF-%sBE or UTF-"
+"%sLE (depending on the byte order) as working-tree-encoding."
+msgstr ""
+"文件 '%s' 缺失一个字节顺序标记(BOM)。请使用 UTF-%sBE or UTF-%sLE(取决于字"
+"节序)作为工作区编码。"
+
+#: convert.c:424
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to encode '%s' from %s to %s"
+msgstr "无法对 '%s' 进行从 %s 到 %s 的编码"
+
+#: convert.c:467
+#, c-format
+msgid "encoding '%s' from %s to %s and back is not the same"
+msgstr "将'%s' 的编码从 %s 到 %s 来回转换不一致"
+
+#: convert.c:1225
+msgid "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings"
+msgstr "true/false 不是有效的工作区编码"
 
 #: date.c:116
 msgid "in the future"
@@ -1643,7 +1723,7 @@
 msgid "failed to read orderfile '%s'"
 msgstr "无法读取排序文件 '%s'"
 
-#: diffcore-rename.c:536
+#: diffcore-rename.c:535
 msgid "Performing inexact rename detection"
 msgstr "正在进行非精确的重命名探测"
 
@@ -1668,14 +1748,15 @@
 msgid ""
 "color moved setting must be one of 'no', 'default', 'zebra', 'dimmed_zebra', "
 "'plain'"
-msgstr "代码移动的颜色设置必须是 'no'、'default'、'zebra'、'dimmed_zebra' 或 'plain'"
+msgstr ""
+"代码移动的颜色设置必须是 'no'、'default'、'zebra'、'dimmed_zebra' 或 'plain'"
 
 #: diff.c:341
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown value for 'diff.submodule' config variable: '%s'"
 msgstr "配置变量 'diff.submodule' 未知的取值:'%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:398
+#: diff.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Found errors in 'diff.dirstat' config variable:\n"
@@ -1684,20 +1765,24 @@
 "发现配置变量 'diff.dirstat' 中的错误:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:3861
+#: diff.c:3823
 #, c-format
 msgid "external diff died, stopping at %s"
 msgstr "外部 diff 退出,停止在 %s"
 
-#: diff.c:4189
+#: diff.c:4153
 msgid "--name-only, --name-status, --check and -s are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--name-only、--name-status、--check 和 -s 是互斥的"
 
-#: diff.c:4279
+#: diff.c:4156
+msgid "-G, -S and --find-object are mutually exclusive"
+msgstr "-G、-S 和 --find-object 是互斥的"
+
+#: diff.c:4244
 msgid "--follow requires exactly one pathspec"
 msgstr "--follow 明确要求只跟一个路径规格"
 
-#: diff.c:4445
+#: diff.c:4410
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Failed to parse --dirstat/-X option parameter:\n"
@@ -1706,243 +1791,265 @@
 "无法解析 --dirstat/-X 选项的参数:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: diff.c:4459
+#: diff.c:4424
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to parse --submodule option parameter: '%s'"
 msgstr "无法解析 --submodule 选项的参数:'%s'"
 
-#: diff.c:5505
+#: diff.c:5500
 msgid "inexact rename detection was skipped due to too many files."
 msgstr "因为文件太多,略过不严格的重命名检查。"
 
-#: diff.c:5508
+#: diff.c:5503
 msgid "only found copies from modified paths due to too many files."
 msgstr "因为文件太多,只在修改的路径中查找拷贝。"
 
-#: diff.c:5511
+#: diff.c:5506
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you may want to set your %s variable to at least %d and retry the command."
 msgstr "您可能想要将变量 %s 设置为至少 %d 并再次执行此命令。"
 
-#: dir.c:1983
+#: dir.c:1867
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not open directory '%s'"
+msgstr "不能打开目录 '%s'"
+
+#: dir.c:2109
 msgid "failed to get kernel name and information"
 msgstr "无法获得内核名称和信息"
 
-#: dir.c:2102
+#: dir.c:2233
 msgid "Untracked cache is disabled on this system or location."
 msgstr "缓存未跟踪文件在本系统或位置中被禁用。"
 
-#: dir.c:2885 dir.c:2890
+#: dir.c:3075 dir.c:3080
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directories for %s"
 msgstr "不能为 %s 创建目录"
 
-#: dir.c:2915
+#: dir.c:3109
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not migrate git directory from '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能从 '%s' 迁移 git 目录到 '%s'"
 
-#: entry.c:176
+#: editor.c:61
+#, c-format
+msgid "hint: Waiting for your editor to close the file...%c"
+msgstr "提示:等待您的编辑器关闭文件...%c"
+
+#: entry.c:177
 msgid "Filtering content"
 msgstr "过滤内容"
 
-#: entry.c:433
+#: entry.c:435
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能对文件 '%s' 调用 stat"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:252
+#: fetch-object.c:17
+msgid "Remote with no URL"
+msgstr "远程未设置 URL"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:254
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected shallow list"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack:应为 shallow 列表"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:264
-msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git fetch-pack:应为 ACK/NAK,却得到 EOF"
+#: fetch-pack.c:266
+msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git fetch-pack:期望 ACK/NAK,却得到 flush 包"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:283 builtin/archive.c:63
+#: fetch-pack.c:285 builtin/archive.c:63
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote error: %s"
 msgstr "远程错误:%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:284
+#: fetch-pack.c:286
 #, c-format
 msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got '%s'"
 msgstr "git fetch-pack:应为 ACK/NAK,却得到 '%s'"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:336
+#: fetch-pack.c:338
 msgid "--stateless-rpc requires multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "--stateless-rpc 需要 multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:422
+#: fetch-pack.c:429 fetch-pack.c:1310
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid shallow line: %s"
 msgstr "无效的 shallow 信息:%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:428
+#: fetch-pack.c:435 fetch-pack.c:1316
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid unshallow line: %s"
 msgstr "无效的 unshallow 信息:%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:430
+#: fetch-pack.c:437 fetch-pack.c:1318
 #, c-format
 msgid "object not found: %s"
 msgstr "对象未找到:%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:433
+#: fetch-pack.c:440 fetch-pack.c:1321
 #, c-format
 msgid "error in object: %s"
 msgstr "对象中出错:%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:435
+#: fetch-pack.c:442 fetch-pack.c:1323
 #, c-format
 msgid "no shallow found: %s"
 msgstr "未发现 shallow:%s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:438
+#: fetch-pack.c:445 fetch-pack.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected shallow/unshallow, got %s"
 msgstr "应为 shallow/unshallow,却得到 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:477
+#: fetch-pack.c:486
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s %d %s"
 msgstr "得到 %s %d %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:491
+#: fetch-pack.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid commit %s"
 msgstr "无效提交 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:524
+#: fetch-pack.c:533
 msgid "giving up"
 msgstr "放弃"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:534 progress.c:242
+#: fetch-pack.c:543 progress.c:229
 msgid "done"
 msgstr "完成"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:546
+#: fetch-pack.c:555
 #, c-format
 msgid "got %s (%d) %s"
 msgstr "得到 %s (%d) %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:592
+#: fetch-pack.c:601
 #, c-format
 msgid "Marking %s as complete"
 msgstr "标记 %s 为完成"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:776
+#: fetch-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "already have %s (%s)"
 msgstr "已经有 %s(%s)"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:814
+#: fetch-pack.c:869
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "fetch-pack:无法派生 sideband 多路输出"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:822
+#: fetch-pack.c:877
 msgid "protocol error: bad pack header"
 msgstr "协议错误:坏的包头"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:878
+#: fetch-pack.c:944
 #, c-format
 msgid "fetch-pack: unable to fork off %s"
 msgstr "fetch-pack:无法派生进程 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:894
+#: fetch-pack.c:960
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s failed"
 msgstr "%s 失败"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:896
+#: fetch-pack.c:962
 msgid "error in sideband demultiplexer"
 msgstr "sideband 多路输出出错"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:923
+#: fetch-pack.c:989
 msgid "Server does not support shallow clients"
 msgstr "服务器不支持 shalllow 客户端"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:927
+#: fetch-pack.c:993
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack_detailed"
 msgstr "服务器支持 multi_ack_detailed"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:930
+#: fetch-pack.c:996
 msgid "Server supports no-done"
 msgstr "服务器支持 no-done"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:936
+#: fetch-pack.c:1002
 msgid "Server supports multi_ack"
 msgstr "服务器支持 multi_ack"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:940
+#: fetch-pack.c:1006
 msgid "Server supports side-band-64k"
 msgstr "服务器支持 side-band-64k"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:944
+#: fetch-pack.c:1010
 msgid "Server supports side-band"
 msgstr "服务器支持 side-band"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:948
+#: fetch-pack.c:1014
 msgid "Server supports allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "服务器支持 allow-tip-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:952
+#: fetch-pack.c:1018
 msgid "Server supports allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 msgstr "服务器支持 allow-reachable-sha1-in-want"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:962
+#: fetch-pack.c:1028
 msgid "Server supports ofs-delta"
 msgstr "服务器支持 ofs-delta"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:969
+#: fetch-pack.c:1034 fetch-pack.c:1204
+msgid "Server supports filter"
+msgstr "服务器支持 filter"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1042
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server version is %.*s"
 msgstr "服务器版本 %.*s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:975
+#: fetch-pack.c:1048
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-since"
 msgstr "服务器不支持 --shallow-since"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:979
+#: fetch-pack.c:1052
 msgid "Server does not support --shallow-exclude"
 msgstr "服务器不支持 --shallow-exclude"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:981
+#: fetch-pack.c:1054
 msgid "Server does not support --deepen"
 msgstr "服务器不支持 --deepen"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:992
+#: fetch-pack.c:1065
 msgid "no common commits"
 msgstr "没有共同的提交"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1004
+#: fetch-pack.c:1077 fetch-pack.c:1414
 msgid "git fetch-pack: fetch failed."
 msgstr "git fetch-pack:获取失败。"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1166
+#: fetch-pack.c:1199
+msgid "Server does not support shallow requests"
+msgstr "服务器不支持 shalllow 请求"
+
+#: fetch-pack.c:1584
 msgid "no matching remote head"
 msgstr "没有匹配的远程分支"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1188
+#: fetch-pack.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such remote ref %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的远程引用 %s"
 
-#: fetch-pack.c:1191
+#: fetch-pack.c:1613
 #, c-format
 msgid "Server does not allow request for unadvertised object %s"
 msgstr "服务器不允许请求未公开的对象 %s"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:181
+#: gpg-interface.c:185
 msgid "gpg failed to sign the data"
 msgstr "gpg 无法为数据签名"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:211
+#: gpg-interface.c:210
 msgid "could not create temporary file"
 msgstr "不能创建临时文件"
 
-#: gpg-interface.c:214
+#: gpg-interface.c:213
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed writing detached signature to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法将分离式签名写入 '%s'"
@@ -1952,35 +2059,97 @@
 msgid "ignore invalid color '%.*s' in log.graphColors"
 msgstr "忽略 log.graphColors 中无效的颜色 '%.*s'"
 
-#: grep.c:1970
+#: grep.c:2020
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unable to read %s"
 msgstr "'%s':无法读取 %s"
 
-#: grep.c:1987 builtin/clone.c:404 builtin/diff.c:81 builtin/rm.c:134
+#: grep.c:2037 setup.c:164 builtin/clone.c:409 builtin/diff.c:81
+#: builtin/rm.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat '%s'"
 msgstr "对 '%s' 调用 stat 失败"
 
-#: grep.c:1998
+#: grep.c:2048
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': short read"
 msgstr "'%s':读取不完整"
 
-#: help.c:179
+#: help.c:23
+msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
+msgstr "开始一个工作区(参见:git help tutorial)"
+
+#: help.c:24
+msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
+msgstr "在当前变更上工作(参见:git help everyday)"
+
+#: help.c:25
+msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
+msgstr "检查历史和状态(参见:git help revisions)"
+
+#: help.c:26
+msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
+msgstr "扩展、标记和调校您的历史记录"
+
+#: help.c:27
+msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
+msgstr "协同(参见:git help workflows)"
+
+#: help.c:31
+msgid "Main Porcelain Commands"
+msgstr "主要的上层命令"
+
+#: help.c:32
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "辅助命令/操作者"
+
+#: help.c:33
+msgid "Ancillary Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "辅助命令/询问者"
+
+#: help.c:34
+msgid "Interacting with Others"
+msgstr "与其它系统交互"
+
+#: help.c:35
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Manipulators"
+msgstr "低级命令/操作者"
+
+#: help.c:36
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Interrogators"
+msgstr "低级命令/询问者"
+
+#: help.c:37
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Synching Repositories"
+msgstr "低级命令/同步仓库"
+
+#: help.c:38
+msgid "Low-level Commands / Internal Helpers"
+msgstr "低级命令/内部助手"
+
+#: help.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "available git commands in '%s'"
 msgstr "在 '%s' 下可用的 git 命令"
 
-#: help.c:186
+#: help.c:300
 msgid "git commands available from elsewhere on your $PATH"
 msgstr "在 $PATH 路径中的其他地方可用的 git 命令"
 
-#: help.c:217
+#: help.c:309
 msgid "These are common Git commands used in various situations:"
 msgstr "这些是各种场合常见的 Git 命令:"
 
-#: help.c:281
+#: help.c:358 git.c:90
+#, c-format
+msgid "unsupported command listing type '%s'"
+msgstr "不支持的命令列表类型 '%s'"
+
+#: help.c:405
+msgid "The common Git guides are:"
+msgstr "最常用的 Git 向导有:"
+
+#: help.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' appears to be a git command, but we were not\n"
@@ -1989,31 +2158,31 @@
 "'%s' 像是一个 git 命令,但却无法运行。\n"
 "可能是 git-%s 受损?"
 
-#: help.c:336
+#: help.c:526
 msgid "Uh oh. Your system reports no Git commands at all."
 msgstr "唉呀,您的系统中未发现 Git 命令。"
 
-#: help.c:358
+#: help.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: You called a Git command named '%s', which does not exist."
 msgstr "警告:您运行了一个并不存在的 Git 命令 '%s'。"
 
-#: help.c:363
+#: help.c:553
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing under the assumption that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "假定你想要的是 '%s' 并继续。"
 
-#: help.c:368
+#: help.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "Continuing in %0.1f seconds, assuming that you meant '%s'."
 msgstr "假定你想要的是 '%2$s',在 %1$0.1f 秒钟后继续。"
 
-#: help.c:376
+#: help.c:566
 #, c-format
 msgid "git: '%s' is not a git command. See 'git --help'."
 msgstr "git:'%s' 不是一个 git 命令。参见 'git --help'。"
 
-#: help.c:380
+#: help.c:570
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "The most similar command is"
@@ -2027,16 +2196,16 @@
 "\n"
 "最相似的命令是"
 
-#: help.c:395
+#: help.c:585
 msgid "git version [<options>]"
 msgstr "git version [<选项>]"
 
-#: help.c:456
+#: help.c:652
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: %s - %s"
 msgstr "%s:%s - %s"
 
-#: help.c:460
+#: help.c:656
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Did you mean this?"
@@ -2103,11 +2272,19 @@
 msgid "name consists only of disallowed characters: %s"
 msgstr "姓名中仅包含禁用字符:%s"
 
-#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:616
+#: ident.c:416 builtin/commit.c:587
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid date format: %s"
 msgstr "无效的日期格式:%s"
 
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:36
+msgid "multiple filter-specs cannot be combined"
+msgstr "不能混用多种过滤规格"
+
+#: list-objects-filter-options.c:126
+msgid "cannot change partial clone promisor remote"
+msgstr "无法修改部分克隆的 promisor 远程仓库"
+
 #: lockfile.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -2131,82 +2308,157 @@
 msgid "Unable to create '%s.lock': %s"
 msgstr "不能创建 '%s.lock':%s"
 
-#: merge.c:41
+#: merge.c:71
 msgid "failed to read the cache"
 msgstr "无法读取缓存"
 
-#: merge.c:96 builtin/am.c:1978 builtin/am.c:2013 builtin/checkout.c:380
-#: builtin/checkout.c:595 builtin/clone.c:754
+#: merge.c:136 builtin/am.c:1946 builtin/am.c:1980 builtin/checkout.c:378
+#: builtin/checkout.c:606 builtin/clone.c:761
 msgid "unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "无法写新的索引文件"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:235
+#: merge-recursive.c:298
 msgid "(bad commit)\n"
 msgstr "(坏提交)\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:257 merge-recursive.c:265
+#: merge-recursive.c:320
 #, c-format
-msgid "addinfo_cache failed for path '%s'"
-msgstr "为路径 '%s' addinfo_cache 失败"
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "addinfo_cache 对路径 '%s' 执行失败,合并终止。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:329
+#: merge-recursive.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "add_cacheinfo failed to refresh for path '%s'; merge aborting."
+msgstr "addinfo_cache 无法刷新路径 '%s',合并终止。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:410
 msgid "error building trees"
 msgstr "无法创建树"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:752
+#: merge-recursive.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create path '%s'%s"
 msgstr "无法创建路径 '%s'%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:763
+#: merge-recursive.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s to make room for subdirectory\n"
 msgstr "删除 %s 以便为子目录留出空间\n"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:777 merge-recursive.c:796
+#: merge-recursive.c:906 merge-recursive.c:925
 msgid ": perhaps a D/F conflict?"
 msgstr ":可能是一个目录/文件冲突?"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:786
+#: merge-recursive.c:915
 #, c-format
 msgid "refusing to lose untracked file at '%s'"
 msgstr "拒绝丢弃 '%s' 中的未跟踪文件"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:828 builtin/cat-file.c:37
+#: merge-recursive.c:957 builtin/cat-file.c:37
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s '%s'"
 msgstr "不能读取对象 %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:830
+#: merge-recursive.c:959
 #, c-format
 msgid "blob expected for %s '%s'"
 msgstr "%s '%s' 应为数据对象"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:854
+#: merge-recursive.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s': %s"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s':%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:865
+#: merge-recursive.c:994
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to symlink '%s': %s"
 msgstr "无法创建符号链接 '%s':%s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:870
+#: merge-recursive.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "do not know what to do with %06o %s '%s'"
 msgstr "不知道如何处理 %06o %s '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1010
+#: merge-recursive.c:1186
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not checked out)"
+msgstr "无法合并子模组 %s (没有检出)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1193
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits not present)"
+msgstr "无法合并子模组 %s(提交不存在)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1200
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (commits don't follow merge-base)"
+msgstr "无法合并子模组 %s (提交未跟随合并基线)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1208 merge-recursive.c:1220
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s to the following commit:"
+msgstr "子模组 %s 快进到如下提交:"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1211 merge-recursive.c:1223
+#, c-format
+msgid "Fast-forwarding submodule %s"
+msgstr "快进子模组 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1245
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (merge following commits not found)"
+msgstr "无法合并子模组 %s (没发现合并跟随的提交)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1249
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (not fast-forward)"
+msgstr "无法合并子模组 %s(非快进)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+msgid "Found a possible merge resolution for the submodule:\n"
+msgstr "找到子模组的一个可能的合并方案:\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1253
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"If this is correct simply add it to the index for example\n"
+"by using:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"which will accept this suggestion.\n"
+msgstr ""
+"如果这个正确,将其添加到索引,例如使用命令:\n"
+"\n"
+"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n"
+"\n"
+"以接受此建议。\n"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1262
+#, c-format
+msgid "Failed to merge submodule %s (multiple merges found)"
+msgstr "无法合并子模组 %s (发现多个合并)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1321
 msgid "Failed to execute internal merge"
 msgstr "无法执行内部合并"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1014
+#: merge-recursive.c:1326
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unable to add %s to database"
 msgstr "不能添加 %s 至对象库"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1117
+#: merge-recursive.c:1358
+#, c-format
+msgid "Auto-merging %s"
+msgstr "自动合并 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1423
+#, c-format
+msgid "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; writing to %s instead."
+msgstr "错误:拒绝丢失未跟踪文件 '%s',而是写入 %s。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1475
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2215,7 +2467,7 @@
 "冲突(%1$s/删除):%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除,在 %5$s 中被 %4$s。%7$s 的 %6$s 版"
 "本被保留。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1122
+#: merge-recursive.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2224,7 +2476,7 @@
 "冲突(%1$s/删除):%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除,在 %6$s 中的 %5$s 被 %4$s。%8$s 的 "
 "%7$s 版本被保留。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1129
+#: merge-recursive.c:1487
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s in %s. Version %s of %s left "
@@ -2233,7 +2485,7 @@
 "冲突(%1$s/删除):%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除,在 %5$s 中被 %4$s。%7$s 的 %6$s 版"
 "本保留在 %8$s 中。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1134
+#: merge-recursive.c:1492
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (%s/delete): %s deleted in %s and %s to %s in %s. Version %s of %s "
@@ -2242,20 +2494,31 @@
 "冲突(%1$s/删除):%2$s 在 %3$s 中被删除,在 %6$s 中的 %5$s 被 %4$s。%8$s 的 "
 "%7$s 版本保留在 %9$s 中。"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "rename"
 msgstr "重命名"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1168
+#: merge-recursive.c:1526
 msgid "renamed"
 msgstr "重命名"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1225
+#: merge-recursive.c:1580 merge-recursive.c:1736 merge-recursive.c:2368
+#: merge-recursive.c:3086
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose dirty file at %s"
+msgstr "拒绝丢失脏文件 '%s'"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s is a directory in %s adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "%s 是 %s 中的一个目录而以 %s 为名被添加"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1250
+#: merge-recursive.c:1599
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s; adding as %s instead"
+msgstr "拒绝丢失未跟踪文件 '%s',而是添加为 %s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1625
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename \"%s\"->\"%s\" in branch \"%s\" rename \"%s"
@@ -2264,135 +2527,184 @@
 "冲突(重命名/重命名):在分支 \"%3$s\" 中重命名 \"%1$s\"->\"%2$s\",在分支 "
 "\"%6$s\" 中重命名 \"%4$s\"->\"%5$s\"%7$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1255
+#: merge-recursive.c:1630
 msgid " (left unresolved)"
 msgstr "(留下未解决)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1317
+#: merge-recursive.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename %s->%s in %s. Rename %s->%s in %s"
 msgstr ""
 "冲突(重命名/重命名):在 %3$s 中重命名 %1$s->%2$s,在 %6$s 中重命名 %4$s->"
 "%5$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1350
+#: merge-recursive.c:1733
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s and %s to %s instead"
 msgstr "而是重命名 %s 至 %s,以及 %s 至 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1553
+#: merge-recursive.c:1745
+#, c-format
+msgid "Refusing to lose untracked file at %s, even though it's in the way."
+msgstr "拒绝丢失未跟踪文件 '%s',即使它妨碍了。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1951
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (directory rename split): Unclear where to place %s because "
+"directory %s was renamed to multiple other directories, with no destination "
+"getting a majority of the files."
+msgstr ""
+"冲突(分割的目录重命名):不清楚 %s 应该放在哪里,因为目录 %s 被重命名到多个"
+"其它目录,没有一个目录包含主要的文件。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1983
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Existing file/dir at %s in the way of "
+"implicit directory rename(s) putting the following path(s) there: %s."
+msgstr ""
+"冲突(隐式目录重命名):处于隐式目录重命名的现存文件/目录 %s,将以下路径放"
+"在:%s。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:1993
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to %s; "
+"implicit directory renames tried to put these paths there: %s"
+msgstr ""
+"冲突(隐式目录重命名):无法映射一个以上路径到 %s,隐式目录重命名尝试将这些路"
+"径放置于此:%s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2085
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"CONFLICT (rename/rename): Rename directory %s->%s in %s. Rename directory %s-"
+">%s in %s"
+msgstr ""
+"冲突(重命名/重命名):在 %3$s 中重命名目录 %1$s->%2$s,在 %6$s 中重命名目录 "
+"%4$s->%5$s"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2330
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"WARNING: Avoiding applying %s -> %s rename to %s, because %s itself was "
+"renamed."
+msgstr "警告:避免应用 %s -> %s 的重命名到 %s,因为 %s 本身已被重命名。"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:2736
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename %s->%s in %s. %s added in %s"
 msgstr "冲突(重命名/添加):在 %3$s 中重命名 %1$s->%2$s。在 %5$s 中添加 %4$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1568
+#: merge-recursive.c:2751
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding merged %s"
 msgstr "添加合并后的 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1575 merge-recursive.c:1805
+#: merge-recursive.c:2758 merge-recursive.c:3089
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding as %s instead"
 msgstr "而是以 %s 为名添加"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1632
+#: merge-recursive.c:2914
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read object %s"
 msgstr "不能读取对象 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1635
+#: merge-recursive.c:2917
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s is not a blob"
 msgstr "对象 %s 不是一个数据对象"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modify"
 msgstr "修改"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1704
+#: merge-recursive.c:2986
 msgid "modified"
 msgstr "修改"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1714
+#: merge-recursive.c:2997
 msgid "content"
 msgstr "内容"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1721
+#: merge-recursive.c:3004
 msgid "add/add"
 msgstr "添加/添加"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1757
+#: merge-recursive.c:3046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipped %s (merged same as existing)"
 msgstr "略过 %s(已经做过相同合并)"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1771
-#, c-format
-msgid "Auto-merging %s"
-msgstr "自动合并 %s"
-
-#: merge-recursive.c:1775 git-submodule.sh:944
+#: merge-recursive.c:3055 git-submodule.sh:895
 msgid "submodule"
 msgstr "子模组"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1776
+#: merge-recursive.c:3056
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): Merge conflict in %s"
 msgstr "冲突(%s):合并冲突于 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1870
+#: merge-recursive.c:3178
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing %s"
 msgstr "删除 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1896
+#: merge-recursive.c:3204
 msgid "file/directory"
 msgstr "文件/目录"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1902
+#: merge-recursive.c:3210
 msgid "directory/file"
 msgstr "目录/文件"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1908
+#: merge-recursive.c:3217
 #, c-format
 msgid "CONFLICT (%s): There is a directory with name %s in %s. Adding %s as %s"
 msgstr "冲突(%1$s):在 %3$s 中有一个名为 %2$s 的目录。以 %5$s 为名添加 %4$s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1917
+#: merge-recursive.c:3226
 #, c-format
 msgid "Adding %s"
 msgstr "添加 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1954
+#: merge-recursive.c:3267
+#, c-format
+msgid "Dirty index: cannot merge (dirty: %s)"
+msgstr "脏索引:不能合并(脏文件:%s)"
+
+#: merge-recursive.c:3271
 msgid "Already up to date!"
 msgstr "已经是最新的!"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:1963
+#: merge-recursive.c:3280
 #, c-format
 msgid "merging of trees %s and %s failed"
 msgstr "无法合并树 %s 和 %s"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2060
+#: merge-recursive.c:3379
 msgid "Merging:"
 msgstr "合并:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2073
+#: merge-recursive.c:3392
 #, c-format
 msgid "found %u common ancestor:"
 msgid_plural "found %u common ancestors:"
 msgstr[0] "发现 %u 个共同祖先:"
 msgstr[1] "发现 %u 个共同祖先:"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2112
+#: merge-recursive.c:3431
 msgid "merge returned no commit"
 msgstr "合并未返回提交"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2175
+#: merge-recursive.c:3495
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'"
 msgstr "不能解析对象 '%s'"
 
-#: merge-recursive.c:2189 builtin/merge.c:655 builtin/merge.c:814
+#: merge-recursive.c:3511 builtin/merge.c:659 builtin/merge.c:816
 msgid "Unable to write index."
 msgstr "不能写入索引。"
 
@@ -2412,16 +2724,16 @@
 msgid "You have not concluded your notes merge (%s exists)."
 msgstr "您尚未结束注释合并(存在 %s)。"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:42
+#: notes-utils.c:43
 msgid "Cannot commit uninitialized/unreferenced notes tree"
 msgstr "不能提交未初始化/未引用的注解树"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:101
+#: notes-utils.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad notes.rewriteMode value: '%s'"
 msgstr "坏的 notes.rewriteMode 值:'%s'"
 
-#: notes-utils.c:111
+#: notes-utils.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to rewrite notes in %s (outside of refs/notes/)"
 msgstr "拒绝向 %s(在 refs/notes/ 之外)写入注解"
@@ -2430,35 +2742,35 @@
 #. the environment variable, the second %s is
 #. its value.
 #.
-#: notes-utils.c:141
+#: notes-utils.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad %s value: '%s'"
 msgstr "坏的 %s 值:'%s'"
 
-#: object.c:239
+#: object.c:242
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse object: %s"
 msgstr "不能解析对象:%s"
 
-#: packfile.c:556
+#: packfile.c:563
 msgid "offset before end of packfile (broken .idx?)"
 msgstr "偏移量在包文件结束之前(损坏的 .idx?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1683
+#: packfile.c:1742
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset before start of pack index for %s (corrupt index?)"
 msgstr "偏移量在 %s 的包索引开始之前(损坏的索引?)"
 
-#: packfile.c:1687
+#: packfile.c:1746
 #, c-format
 msgid "offset beyond end of pack index for %s (truncated index?)"
 msgstr "偏移量越过了 %s 的包索引的结尾(被截断的索引?)"
 
-#: parse-options.c:573
+#: parse-options.c:621
 msgid "..."
 msgstr "..."
 
-#: parse-options.c:592
+#: parse-options.c:640
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s"
 msgstr "用法:%s"
@@ -2466,27 +2778,32 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: the colon here should align with the
 #. one in "usage: %s" translation.
 #.
-#: parse-options.c:598
+#: parse-options.c:646
 #, c-format
 msgid "   or: %s"
 msgstr "  或:%s"
 
 #  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: parse-options.c:601
+#: parse-options.c:649
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %s"
 msgstr "    %s"
 
-#: parse-options.c:640
+#: parse-options.c:688
 msgid "-NUM"
 msgstr "-数字"
 
-#: parse-options-cb.c:108
+#: parse-options-cb.c:44
+#, c-format
+msgid "malformed expiration date '%s'"
+msgstr "格式错误的到期时间:'%s'"
+
+#: parse-options-cb.c:112
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name '%s'"
-msgstr "非法的对象名 '%s'"
+msgstr "格式错误的对象名 '%s'"
 
-#: path.c:891
+#: path.c:892
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not make %s writable by group"
 msgstr "不能设置 %s 为组可写"
@@ -2557,15 +2874,7 @@
 msgid "%s: pathspec magic not supported by this command: %s"
 msgstr "%s:路径规格神奇前缀不被此命令支持:%s"
 
-#: pathspec.c:571
-msgid ""
-"empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. please "
-"use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
-msgstr ""
-"在下一个版本中,使用空字符串作为路径规格将被视作非法。如果要匹配所有路径,\n"
-"请代之以 ."
-
-#: pathspec.c:595
+#: pathspec.c:592
 #, c-format
 msgid "pathspec '%s' is beyond a symbolic link"
 msgstr "路径规格 '%s' 位于符号链接中"
@@ -2574,7 +2883,7 @@
 msgid "unable to parse --pretty format"
 msgstr "不能解析 --pretty 格式"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1443
+#: read-cache.c:1500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "index.version set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2583,7 +2892,7 @@
 "设置了 index.version,但是取值无效。\n"
 "使用版本 %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:1453
+#: read-cache.c:1510
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "GIT_INDEX_VERSION set, but the value is invalid.\n"
@@ -2592,52 +2901,53 @@
 "设置了 GIT_INDEX_VERSION,但是取值无效。\n"
 "使用版本 %i"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2316 builtin/merge.c:1046
+#: read-cache.c:2404 sequencer.c:4338 wrapper.c:658 builtin/merge.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not close '%s'"
 msgstr "不能关闭 '%s'"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2394 sequencer.c:1355 sequencer.c:2077
+#: read-cache.c:2477 sequencer.c:2102 sequencer.c:3234
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "不能对 '%s' 调用 stat"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2407
+#: read-cache.c:2490
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open git dir: %s"
 msgstr "不能打开 git 目录:%s"
 
-#: read-cache.c:2419
+#: read-cache.c:2502
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to unlink: %s"
 msgstr "无法删除:%s"
 
-#: refs.c:638
+#: refs.c:732 sequencer.c:4334 sequencer.c:4393 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
+#: builtin/am.c:779
 #, c-format
-msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行写入"
 
-#: refs.c:1792
+#: refs.c:1880
 msgid "ref updates forbidden inside quarantine environment"
 msgstr "在隔离环境中禁止更新引用"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1136
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove reference %s"
 msgstr "无法删除引用 %s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1150 refs/packed-backend.c:1430
-#: refs/packed-backend.c:1440
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1205 refs/packed-backend.c:1531
+#: refs/packed-backend.c:1541
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete reference %s: %s"
 msgstr "无法删除引用 %s:%s"
 
-#: refs/files-backend.c:1153 refs/packed-backend.c:1443
+#: refs/files-backend.c:1208 refs/packed-backend.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not delete references: %s"
 msgstr "无法删除引用:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1811
+#: ref-filter.c:35 wt-status.c:1850
 msgid "gone"
 msgstr "丢失"
 
@@ -2656,157 +2966,162 @@
 msgid "ahead %d, behind %d"
 msgstr "领先 %d,落后 %d"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:105
+#: ref-filter.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(color:<color>)"
-msgstr "期望的格式:%%(color:<color>)"
+msgstr "期望的格式:%%(color:<颜色>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:107
+#: ref-filter.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"
 msgstr "未能识别的颜色:%%(color:%s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:127
+#: ref-filter.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"
 msgstr "期望整数值 refname:lstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:131
+#: ref-filter.c:149
 #, c-format
 msgid "Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"
 msgstr "期望整数值 refname:rstrip=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:133
+#: ref-filter.c:151
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的 %%(%s) 参数:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:173
+#: ref-filter.c:206
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(body) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(body) 不带参数"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:180
+#: ref-filter.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "%%(subject) does not take arguments"
 msgstr "%%(subject) 不带参数"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:198
+#: ref-filter.c:235
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未知的 %%(trailers) 参数:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:221
+#: ref-filter.c:264
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected contents:lines=%s"
 msgstr "期望一个正数 contents:lines=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:223
+#: ref-filter.c:266
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的 %%(contents) 参数:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:236
+#: ref-filter.c:281
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive value expected objectname:short=%s"
 msgstr "期望一个正数 objectname:short=%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:240
+#: ref-filter.c:285
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的 %%(objectname) 参数:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:267
+#: ref-filter.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"
-msgstr "期望的格式:%%(align:<width>,<position>)"
+msgstr "期望的格式:%%(align:<宽度>,<位置>)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:279
+#: ref-filter.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized position:%s"
 msgstr "未能识别的位置:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:283
+#: ref-filter.c:334
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized width:%s"
 msgstr "未能识别的宽度:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:289
+#: ref-filter.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的 %%(align) 参数:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:293
+#: ref-filter.c:351
 #, c-format
 msgid "positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"
 msgstr "元素 %%(align) 需要一个正数的宽度"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:308
+#: ref-filter.c:369
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"
 msgstr "未能识别的 %%(if) 参数:%s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:398
+#: ref-filter.c:464
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed field name: %.*s"
-msgstr "非法的字段名:%.*s"
+msgstr "格式错误的字段名:%.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:424
+#: ref-filter.c:491
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown field name: %.*s"
 msgstr "未知的字段名:%.*s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:536
+#: ref-filter.c:608
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(if) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "格式:使用了 %%(if) 元素而没有 %%(then) 元素"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:596
+#: ref-filter.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "格式:使用了 %%(then) 元素而没有 %%(if) 元素"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:598
+#: ref-filter.c:673
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "格式:%%(then) 元素用了多次"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:600
+#: ref-filter.c:675
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"
 msgstr "格式:%%(then) 元素用在了 %%(else) 之后"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:626
+#: ref-filter.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"
 msgstr "格式:使用了 %%(else) 元素而没有 %%(if) 元素"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:628
+#: ref-filter.c:705
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"
 msgstr "格式:使用了 %%(else) 元素而没有 %%(then) 元素"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:630
+#: ref-filter.c:707
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(else) atom used more than once"
 msgstr "格式:%%(else) 元素用了多次"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:643
+#: ref-filter.c:722
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"
 msgstr "格式:使用了 %%(end) 元素却没有它的对应元素"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:698
+#: ref-filter.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed format string %s"
-msgstr "非法的格式化字符串 %s"
+msgstr "错误的格式化字符串 %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1283
+#: ref-filter.c:1387
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, rebasing %s)"
 msgstr "(非分支,正变基 %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1286
+#: ref-filter.c:1390
+#, c-format
+msgid "(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "(非分支,正变基分离头指针 %s)"
+
+#: ref-filter.c:1393
 #, c-format
 msgid "(no branch, bisect started on %s)"
 msgstr "(非分支,二分查找开始于 %s)"
@@ -2814,7 +3129,7 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached at " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1294
+#: ref-filter.c:1401
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached at %s)"
 msgstr "(头指针分离于 %s)"
@@ -2822,137 +3137,147 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: make sure this matches "HEAD
 #. detached from " in wt-status.c
 #.
-#: ref-filter.c:1301
+#: ref-filter.c:1408
 #, c-format
 msgid "(HEAD detached from %s)"
 msgstr "(头指针分离自 %s)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1305
+#: ref-filter.c:1412
 msgid "(no branch)"
 msgstr "(非分支)"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1454 ref-filter.c:1485
+#: ref-filter.c:1442
 #, c-format
 msgid "missing object %s for %s"
 msgstr "缺失 %2$s 的对象 %1$s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1457 ref-filter.c:1488
+#: ref-filter.c:1445
 #, c-format
 msgid "parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"
 msgstr "parse_object_buffer 失败于 %2$s 的 %1$s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1788
+#: ref-filter.c:1902
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object at '%s'"
-msgstr "非法的对象于 '%s'"
+msgstr "格式错误的对象 '%s'"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1855
+#: ref-filter.c:1984
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring ref with broken name %s"
 msgstr "忽略带有错误名称 %s 的引用"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:1860
+#: ref-filter.c:1989
 #, c-format
 msgid "ignoring broken ref %s"
 msgstr "忽略损坏的引用 %s"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2122
+#: ref-filter.c:2261
 #, c-format
 msgid "format: %%(end) atom missing"
 msgstr "格式:缺少 %%(end) 元素"
 
-#: ref-filter.c:2216
+#: ref-filter.c:2365
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed object name %s"
-msgstr "非法的对象名 %s"
+msgstr "格式错误的对象名 %s"
 
-#: remote.c:750
+#: remote.c:605
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot fetch both %s and %s to %s"
 msgstr "不能同时获取 %s 和 %s 至 %s"
 
-#: remote.c:754
+#: remote.c:609
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s usually tracks %s, not %s"
 msgstr "%s 通常跟踪 %s,而非 %s"
 
-#: remote.c:758
+#: remote.c:613
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s tracks both %s and %s"
 msgstr "%s 同时跟踪 %s 和 %s"
 
-#: remote.c:766
+#: remote.c:621
 msgid "Internal error"
 msgstr "内部错误"
 
-#: remote.c:1681 remote.c:1783
+#: remote.c:1534 remote.c:1635
 msgid "HEAD does not point to a branch"
 msgstr "HEAD 没有指向一个分支"
 
-#: remote.c:1690
+#: remote.c:1543
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch: '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此分支:'%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1693
+#: remote.c:1546
 #, c-format
 msgid "no upstream configured for branch '%s'"
 msgstr "尚未给分支 '%s' 设置上游"
 
-#: remote.c:1699
+#: remote.c:1552
 #, c-format
 msgid "upstream branch '%s' not stored as a remote-tracking branch"
 msgstr "上游分支 '%s' 没有存储为一个远程跟踪分支"
 
-#: remote.c:1714
+#: remote.c:1567
 #, c-format
 msgid "push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"
 msgstr "推送目标 '%s' 至远程 '%s' 没有本地跟踪分支"
 
-#: remote.c:1726
+#: remote.c:1579
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 没有设置要推送的远程服务器"
 
-#: remote.c:1737
+#: remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"
 msgstr "向 '%s' 推送引用规格未包含 '%s'"
 
-#: remote.c:1750
+#: remote.c:1602
 msgid "push has no destination (push.default is 'nothing')"
 msgstr "推送无目标(push.default 是 'nothing')"
 
-#: remote.c:1772
+#: remote.c:1624
 msgid "cannot resolve 'simple' push to a single destination"
 msgstr "无法解析 'simple' 推送至一个单独的目标"
 
-#: remote.c:2076
+#: remote.c:1939
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is based on '%s', but the upstream is gone.\n"
 msgstr "您的分支基于 '%s',但此上游分支已经不存在。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2080
+#: remote.c:1943
 msgid "  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git branch --unset-upstream\" 来修复)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2083
+#: remote.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "您的分支与上游分支 '%s' 一致。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2087
+#: remote.c:1950
+#, c-format
+msgid "Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"
+msgstr "您的分支和 '%s' 指向不同的提交。\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1953
+#, c-format
+msgid "  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"
+msgstr "  (使用 \"%s\" 查看详情)\n"
+
+#: remote.c:1957
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n"
 msgid_plural "Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commits.\n"
 msgstr[0] "您的分支领先 '%s' 共 %d 个提交。\n"
 msgstr[1] "您的分支领先 '%s' 共 %d 个提交。\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2093
+#: remote.c:1963
 msgid "  (use \"git push\" to publish your local commits)\n"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git push\" 来发布您的本地提交)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2096
+#: remote.c:1966
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your branch is behind '%s' by %d commit, and can be fast-forwarded.\n"
 msgid_plural ""
@@ -2961,11 +3286,11 @@
 msgstr[1] "您的分支落后 '%s' 共 %d 个提交,并且可以快进。\n"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: remote.c:2104
+#: remote.c:1974
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to update your local branch)\n"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git pull\" 来更新您的本地分支)\n"
 
-#: remote.c:2107
+#: remote.c:1977
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your branch and '%s' have diverged,\n"
@@ -2981,77 +3306,100 @@
 "并且分别有 %d 和 %d 处不同的提交。\n"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: remote.c:2117
+#: remote.c:1987
 msgid "  (use \"git pull\" to merge the remote branch into yours)\n"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git pull\" 来合并远程分支)\n"
 
-#: revision.c:2256
+#: revision.c:2289
 msgid "your current branch appears to be broken"
 msgstr "您的当前分支好像被损坏"
 
-#: revision.c:2259
+#: revision.c:2292
 #, c-format
 msgid "your current branch '%s' does not have any commits yet"
 msgstr "您的当前分支 '%s' 尚无任何提交"
 
-#: revision.c:2453
+#: revision.c:2489
 msgid "--first-parent is incompatible with --bisect"
 msgstr "--first-parent 与 --bisect 不兼容"
 
-#: run-command.c:644
+#: run-command.c:728
 msgid "open /dev/null failed"
 msgstr "不能打开 /dev/null"
 
-#: send-pack.c:151
+#: run-command.c:1271
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"The '%s' hook was ignored because it's not set as executable.\n"
+"You can disable this warning with `git config advice.ignoredHook false`."
+msgstr ""
+"因为没有将钩子 '%s' 设置为可执行,钩子被忽略。您可以通过\n"
+"配置 `git config advice.ignoredHook false` 来关闭这条警告。"
+
+#: send-pack.c:141
+msgid "unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"
+msgstr "读取远程解包状态时收到意外的 flush 包"
+
+#: send-pack.c:143
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"
 msgstr "不能解析远程解包状态:%s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:153
+#: send-pack.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote unpack failed: %s"
 msgstr "远程解包失败:%s"
 
-#: send-pack.c:316
+#: send-pack.c:308
 msgid "failed to sign the push certificate"
 msgstr "无法为推送证书签名"
 
-#: send-pack.c:429
+#: send-pack.c:421
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --signed push"
 msgstr "接收端不支持签名推送"
 
-#: send-pack.c:431
+#: send-pack.c:423
 msgid ""
 "not sending a push certificate since the receiving end does not support --"
 "signed push"
 msgstr "未发送推送证书,因为接收端不支持签名推送"
 
-#: send-pack.c:443
+#: send-pack.c:435
 msgid "the receiving end does not support --atomic push"
 msgstr "接收端不支持原子推送"
 
-#: send-pack.c:448
+#: send-pack.c:440
 msgid "the receiving end does not support push options"
 msgstr "接收端不支持推送选项"
 
-#: sequencer.c:218
+#: sequencer.c:175
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"
+msgstr "无效的提交信息清理模式 '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not delete '%s'"
+msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:301
 msgid "revert"
 msgstr "还原"
 
-#: sequencer.c:220
+#: sequencer.c:303
 msgid "cherry-pick"
 msgstr "拣选"
 
-#: sequencer.c:222
+#: sequencer.c:305
 msgid "rebase -i"
 msgstr "rebase -i"
 
-#: sequencer.c:224
+#: sequencer.c:307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown action: %d"
 msgstr "未知动作:%d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:281
+#: sequencer.c:364
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'"
@@ -3059,7 +3407,7 @@
 "冲突解决完毕后,用 'git add <路径>' 或 'git rm <路径>'\n"
 "命令标记修正后的文件"
 
-#: sequencer.c:284
+#: sequencer.c:367
 msgid ""
 "after resolving the conflicts, mark the corrected paths\n"
 "with 'git add <paths>' or 'git rm <paths>'\n"
@@ -3068,43 +3416,45 @@
 "冲突解决完毕后,用 'git add <路径>' 或 'git rm <路径>'\n"
 "对修正后的文件做标记,然后用 'git commit' 提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:297 sequencer.c:1704
+#: sequencer.c:380 sequencer.c:2468
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lock '%s'"
 msgstr "不能锁定 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:300 sequencer.c:1581 sequencer.c:1709 sequencer.c:1723
-#: sequencer.c:2733 sequencer.c:2749
+#: sequencer.c:382 sequencer.c:2346 sequencer.c:2472 sequencer.c:2486
+#: sequencer.c:2694 sequencer.c:4336 sequencer.c:4399 wrapper.c:656
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能写入 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:304
+#: sequencer.c:387
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write eol to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能将换行符写入 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:308 sequencer.c:1586 sequencer.c:1711
+#: sequencer.c:392 sequencer.c:2351 sequencer.c:2474 sequencer.c:2488
+#: sequencer.c:2702
 #, c-format
-msgid "failed to finalize '%s'."
-msgstr "无法完成 '%s'。"
+msgid "failed to finalize '%s'"
+msgstr "无法完成 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:332 sequencer.c:819 sequencer.c:1607 builtin/am.c:259
-#: builtin/commit.c:754 builtin/merge.c:1044
+#: sequencer.c:415 sequencer.c:804 sequencer.c:1493 sequencer.c:2371
+#: sequencer.c:2684 sequencer.c:2788 builtin/am.c:259 builtin/commit.c:727
+#: builtin/merge.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'"
 msgstr "不能读取 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:358
+#: sequencer.c:441
 #, c-format
 msgid "your local changes would be overwritten by %s."
 msgstr "您的本地修改将被%s覆盖。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:362
+#: sequencer.c:445
 msgid "commit your changes or stash them to proceed."
 msgstr "提交您的修改或贮藏后再继续。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:391
+#: sequencer.c:474
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: fast-forward"
 msgstr "%s:快进"
@@ -3112,20 +3462,20 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 #. "rebase -i".
 #.
-#: sequencer.c:474
+#: sequencer.c:563
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: Unable to write new index file"
 msgstr "%s:无法写入新索引文件"
 
-#: sequencer.c:493
-msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit\n"
-msgstr "不能解析 HEAD 提交\n"
+#: sequencer.c:579
+msgid "unable to update cache tree"
+msgstr "不能更新缓存树"
 
-#: sequencer.c:513
-msgid "unable to update cache tree\n"
-msgstr "不能更新缓存树\n"
+#: sequencer.c:592
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD commit"
+msgstr "不能解析 HEAD 提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:597
+#: sequencer.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
@@ -3154,263 +3504,370 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:699
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse commit %s\n"
-msgstr "不能解析提交 %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:818
+msgid "writing root commit"
+msgstr "写根提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:704
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not parse parent commit %s\n"
-msgstr "不能解析父提交 %s\n"
+#: sequencer.c:1043
+msgid "'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"
+msgstr "'prepare-commit-msg' 钩子失败"
 
-#: sequencer.c:826
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1050
 msgid ""
-"unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"意外的压缩提交首行提交信息:\n"
+"您的姓名和邮件地址基于登录名和主机名进行了自动设置。请检查它们正确\n"
+"与否。您可以对其进行设置以免再出现本提示信息。运行如下命令在编辑器\n"
+"中编辑您的配置文件:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"设置完毕后,您可以用下面的命令来修正本次提交所使用的用户身份:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:832
-#, c-format
+#: sequencer.c:1063
 msgid ""
-"invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 msgstr ""
-"压缩提交的首行提交信息无效:\n"
+"您的姓名和邮件地址基于登录名和主机名进行了自动设置。请检查它们正确\n"
+"与否。您可以对其进行设置以免再出现本提示信息:\n"
 "\n"
-"\t%.*s"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"设置完毕后,您可以用下面的命令来修正本次提交所使用的用户身份:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:838 sequencer.c:863
+#: sequencer.c:1103
+msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
+msgstr "无法找到新创建的提交"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1105
+msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
+msgstr "不能解析新创建的提交"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1151
+msgid "unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"
+msgstr "创建提交后,不能解析 HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1153
+msgid "detached HEAD"
+msgstr "分离头指针"
+
+#  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
+#: sequencer.c:1157
+msgid " (root-commit)"
+msgstr "(根提交)"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1178
+msgid "could not parse HEAD"
+msgstr "不能解析 HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1180
+#, c-format
+msgid "HEAD %s is not a commit!"
+msgstr "HEAD %s 不是一个提交!"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1184 builtin/commit.c:1528
+msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
+msgstr "不能解析 HEAD 提交"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1235 sequencer.c:1832
+msgid "unable to parse commit author"
+msgstr "不能解析提交作者"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1245 builtin/am.c:1630 builtin/merge.c:645
+msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
+msgstr "git write-tree 无法写入树对象"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1262 sequencer.c:1317
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to read commit message from '%s'"
+msgstr "不能从 '%s' 读取提交说明"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1284 builtin/am.c:1650 builtin/commit.c:1631 builtin/merge.c:825
+#: builtin/merge.c:850
+msgid "failed to write commit object"
+msgstr "无法写提交对象"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1344
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse commit %s"
+msgstr "不能解析提交 %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1349
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not parse parent commit %s"
+msgstr "不能解析父提交 %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1500 sequencer.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is a combination of %d commits."
 msgstr "这是一个 %d 个提交的组合。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:847 sequencer.c:2681
+#: sequencer.c:1510 sequencer.c:4355
 msgid "need a HEAD to fixup"
 msgstr "需要一个 HEAD 来修复"
 
-#: sequencer.c:849
+#: sequencer.c:1512 sequencer.c:2729
 msgid "could not read HEAD"
 msgstr "不能读取 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:851
+#: sequencer.c:1514
 msgid "could not read HEAD's commit message"
 msgstr "不能读取 HEAD 的提交说明"
 
-#: sequencer.c:857
+#: sequencer.c:1520
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot write '%s'"
 msgstr "不能写 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:866 git-rebase--interactive.sh:446
+#: sequencer.c:1527 git-rebase--interactive.sh:457
 msgid "This is the 1st commit message:"
 msgstr "这是第一个提交说明:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:874
+#: sequencer.c:1535
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message of %s"
 msgstr "不能读取 %s 的提交说明"
 
-#: sequencer.c:881
+#: sequencer.c:1542
 #, c-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #%d:"
 msgstr "这是提交说明 #%d:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:886
+#: sequencer.c:1548
 #, c-format
 msgid "The commit message #%d will be skipped:"
 msgstr "提交说明 #%d 将被跳过:"
 
-#: sequencer.c:891
+#: sequencer.c:1553
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command: %d"
 msgstr "未知命令:%d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:957
+#: sequencer.c:1631
 msgid "your index file is unmerged."
 msgstr "您的索引文件未完成合并。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:975
+#: sequencer.c:1638
+msgid "cannot fixup root commit"
+msgstr "不能修复根提交"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1657
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s is a merge but no -m option was given."
 msgstr "提交 %s 是一个合并提交但未提供 -m 选项。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:983
+#: sequencer.c:1665
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit %s does not have parent %d"
 msgstr "提交 %s 没有第 %d 个父提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:987
+#: sequencer.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "mainline was specified but commit %s is not a merge."
 msgstr "指定了主线,但是提交 %s 不是一个合并提交。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:993
+#: sequencer.c:1675
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot get commit message for %s"
 msgstr "不能得到 %s 的提交说明"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: The first %s will be a "todo" command like
 #. "revert" or "pick", the second %s a SHA1.
-#: sequencer.c:1014
+#: sequencer.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: cannot parse parent commit %s"
 msgstr "%s:不能解析父提交 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1077 sequencer.c:1853
+#: sequencer.c:1759
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not rename '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能将 '%s' 重命名为 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1128
+#: sequencer.c:1813
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not revert %s... %s"
 msgstr "不能还原 %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1129
+#: sequencer.c:1814
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not apply %s... %s"
 msgstr "不能应用 %s... %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1171
+#: sequencer.c:1864
 msgid "empty commit set passed"
 msgstr "提供了空的提交集"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1181
+#: sequencer.c:1874
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to read the index"
 msgstr "git %s:无法读取索引"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1188
+#: sequencer.c:1881
 #, c-format
 msgid "git %s: failed to refresh the index"
 msgstr "git %s:无法刷新索引"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1308
+#: sequencer.c:1961
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"
+msgstr "%s 不接受参数:'%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:1970
+#, c-format
+msgid "missing arguments for %s"
+msgstr "缺少 %s 的参数"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2029
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid line %d: %.*s"
 msgstr "无效行 %d:%.*s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1316
+#: sequencer.c:2037
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot '%s' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "没有父提交的情况下不能 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1349 sequencer.c:2503 sequencer.c:2588 sequencer.c:2614
-#: sequencer.c:2691 sequencer.c:2810 sequencer.c:2951
+#: sequencer.c:2085 sequencer.c:4138 sequencer.c:4173
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read '%s'."
 msgstr "不能读取 '%s'。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1361
+#: sequencer.c:2108
 msgid "please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "请用 'git rebase --edit-todo' 来修改。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1363
+#: sequencer.c:2110
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable instruction sheet: '%s'"
 msgstr "不可用的指令清单:'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1368
+#: sequencer.c:2115
 msgid "no commits parsed."
 msgstr "没有解析提交。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1379
+#: sequencer.c:2126
 msgid "cannot cherry-pick during a revert."
 msgstr "不能在回退中执行拣选。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1381
+#: sequencer.c:2128
 msgid "cannot revert during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "不能在拣选中执行回退。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1448
+#: sequencer.c:2195
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid key: %s"
 msgstr "无效键名:%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1451
+#: sequencer.c:2198
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s 的值无效:%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1517
+#: sequencer.c:2269
+msgid "unusable squash-onto"
+msgstr "不可用的 squash-onto"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2285
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed options sheet: '%s'"
-msgstr "非法的选项清单:'%s'"
+msgstr "格式错误的选项清单:'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1555
+#: sequencer.c:2323
 msgid "a cherry-pick or revert is already in progress"
 msgstr "一个拣选或还原操作已在进行"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1556
+#: sequencer.c:2324
 msgid "try \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 msgstr "尝试 \"git cherry-pick (--continue | --quit | --abort)\""
 
-#: sequencer.c:1559
+#: sequencer.c:2327
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create sequencer directory '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建序列目录 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1574
+#: sequencer.c:2341
 msgid "could not lock HEAD"
 msgstr "不能锁定 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1632 sequencer.c:2211
+#: sequencer.c:2396 sequencer.c:3403
 msgid "no cherry-pick or revert in progress"
 msgstr "拣选或还原操作并未进行"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1634
+#: sequencer.c:2398
 msgid "cannot resolve HEAD"
 msgstr "不能解析 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1636 sequencer.c:1671
+#: sequencer.c:2400 sequencer.c:2435
 msgid "cannot abort from a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "不能从尚未建立的分支终止"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1657 builtin/grep.c:711
+#: sequencer.c:2421 builtin/grep.c:720
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open '%s'"
 msgstr "不能打开 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1659
+#: sequencer.c:2423
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s': %s"
 msgstr "不能读取 '%s':%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1660
+#: sequencer.c:2424
 msgid "unexpected end of file"
 msgstr "意外的文件结束"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1666
+#: sequencer.c:2430
 #, c-format
 msgid "stored pre-cherry-pick HEAD file '%s' is corrupt"
 msgstr "保存拣选提交前的 HEAD 文件 '%s' 损坏"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1677
+#: sequencer.c:2441
 msgid "You seem to have moved HEAD. Not rewinding, check your HEAD!"
 msgstr "您好像移动了 HEAD。未能回退,检查您的 HEAD!"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1818 sequencer.c:2109
+#: sequencer.c:2545 sequencer.c:3321
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not update %s"
+msgstr "不能更新 %s"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2583 sequencer.c:3301
 msgid "cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "不能读取 HEAD"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1858 builtin/difftool.c:640
+#: sequencer.c:2618 sequencer.c:2622 builtin/difftool.c:639
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not copy '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能拷贝 '%s' 至 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1874
+#: sequencer.c:2641
 msgid "could not read index"
 msgstr "不能读取索引"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: sequencer.c:1879
+#: sequencer.c:2646
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution failed: %s\n"
@@ -3425,11 +3882,11 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1885
+#: sequencer.c:2652
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree\n"
 msgstr "并且修改索引和/或工作区\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1891
+#: sequencer.c:2658
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "execution succeeded: %s\n"
@@ -3446,17 +3903,62 @@
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1948
+#: sequencer.c:2771
+msgid "writing fake root commit"
+msgstr "写伪根提交"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2776
+msgid "writing squash-onto"
+msgstr "写入 squash-onto"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2811
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to find tree of %s"
+msgstr "无法找到 %s 指向的树。"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2829
+msgid "could not write index"
+msgstr "不能写入索引"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2861
+msgid "cannot merge without a current revision"
+msgstr "没有当前版本不能合并"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2884
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve '%s'"
+msgstr "无法解析 '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2906
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not get commit message of '%s'"
+msgstr "不能获取 '%s' 的提交说明"
+
+#: sequencer.c:2916 sequencer.c:2941
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write '%s'"
+msgstr "不能写入 '%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3005
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"
+msgstr "甚至不能尝试合并 '%.*s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3021
+msgid "merge: Unable to write new index file"
+msgstr "合并:无法写入新索引文件"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3088
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applied autostash.\n"
 msgstr "已应用 autostash。\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1960
+#: sequencer.c:3100
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot store %s"
 msgstr "不能存储 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:1963 git-rebase.sh:175
+#: sequencer.c:3103 git-rebase.sh:188
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Applying autostash resulted in conflicts.\n"
@@ -3467,57 +3969,68 @@
 "您的修改安全地保存在贮藏区中。\n"
 "您可以在任何时候运行 \"git stash pop\" 或 \"git stash drop\"。\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2045
+#: sequencer.c:3134
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+msgstr ""
+"无法执行待办命令\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s\n"
+"已被重新安排,在继续之前编辑命令,请先编辑待办列表:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3202
 #, c-format
 msgid "Stopped at %s...  %.*s\n"
 msgstr "停止在 %s... %.*s\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2087
+#: sequencer.c:3264
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown command %d"
 msgstr "未知命令 %d"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2117
+#: sequencer.c:3309
 msgid "could not read orig-head"
 msgstr "不能读取 orig-head"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2122 sequencer.c:2678
+#: sequencer.c:3314 sequencer.c:4352
 msgid "could not read 'onto'"
 msgstr "不能读取 'onto'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2129
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not update %s"
-msgstr "不能更新 %s"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2136
+#: sequencer.c:3328
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not update HEAD to %s"
 msgstr "不能更新 HEAD 为 %s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2220
+#: sequencer.c:3414
 msgid "cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "不能变基:您有未暂存的变更。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2225
-msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-msgstr "不能删除 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2234
+#: sequencer.c:3423
 msgid "cannot amend non-existing commit"
 msgstr "不能修补不存在的提交"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2236
+#: sequencer.c:3425
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid file: '%s'"
 msgstr "无效文件:'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2238
+#: sequencer.c:3427
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid contents: '%s'"
 msgstr "无效内容:'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2241
+#: sequencer.c:3430
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please, commit them\n"
@@ -3526,49 +4039,53 @@
 "\n"
 "您的工作区中有未提交的变更。请先提交然后再次运行 'git rebase --continue'。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2251
+#: sequencer.c:3455 sequencer.c:3493
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not write file: '%s'"
+msgstr "不能写入文件:'%s'"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3508
+msgid "could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+msgstr "不能删除 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
+
+#: sequencer.c:3515
 msgid "could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "不能提交暂存的修改。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2331
+#: sequencer.c:3612
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"
 msgstr "%s:不能拣选一个%s"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2335
+#: sequencer.c:3616
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s: bad revision"
 msgstr "%s:错误的版本"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2368
+#: sequencer.c:3649
 msgid "can't revert as initial commit"
 msgstr "不能作为初始提交回退"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2471
+#: sequencer.c:4098
 msgid "make_script: unhandled options"
 msgstr "make_script:有未能处理的选项"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2474
+#: sequencer.c:4101
 msgid "make_script: error preparing revisions"
 msgstr "make_script:准备版本时错误"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2510
+#: sequencer.c:4142 sequencer.c:4177
 #, c-format
 msgid "unusable todo list: '%s'"
 msgstr "不可用的待办列表:'%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2516
-#, c-format
-msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "无法以写入方式打开 '%s'"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2561
+#: sequencer.c:4236
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unrecognized setting %s for option rebase.missingCommitsCheck. Ignoring."
 msgstr "选项 rebase.missingCommitsCheck 的值 %s 无法识别。已忽略。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2641
+#: sequencer.c:4302
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: some commits may have been dropped accidentally.\n"
@@ -3577,7 +4094,7 @@
 "警告:一些提交可能被意外丢弃。\n"
 "丢弃的提交(从新到旧):\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2648
+#: sequencer.c:4309
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "To avoid this message, use \"drop\" to explicitly remove a commit.\n"
@@ -3593,7 +4110,7 @@
 "可选值有:ignore、warn、error。\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2660
+#: sequencer.c:4321
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You can fix this with 'git rebase --edit-todo' and then run 'git rebase --"
@@ -3603,41 +4120,30 @@
 "您可以用 'git rebase --edit-todo' 修正,然后执行 'git rebase --continue'。\n"
 "或者您可以用 'git rebase --abort' 终止变基。\n"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2708
+#: sequencer.c:4375
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse commit '%s'"
 msgstr "不能解析提交 '%s'"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2727 sequencer.c:2742 wrapper.c:225 wrapper.c:395
-#: builtin/am.c:775
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not open '%s' for writing"
-msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行写入"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2756
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
-msgstr "无法截断 '%s'"
-
-#: sequencer.c:2848
+#: sequencer.c:4490
 msgid "the script was already rearranged."
 msgstr "脚本已经重新编排。"
 
-#: sequencer.c:2953
+#: setup.c:123
 #, c-format
-msgid "could not finish '%s'"
-msgstr "无法结束 '%s'"
+msgid "'%s' is outside repository"
+msgstr "'%s' 在仓库之外"
 
-#: setup.c:171
+#: setup.c:172
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "%s: no such path in the working tree.\n"
 "Use 'git <command> -- <path>...' to specify paths that do not exist locally."
 msgstr ""
 "%s:工作区中无此路径。\n"
-"使用命令 'git <command> -- <path>...' 来指定本地不存在的路径。"
+"使用命令 'git <命令> -- <路径>...' 来指定本地不存在的路径。"
 
-#: setup.c:184
+#: setup.c:185
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': unknown revision or path not in the working tree.\n"
@@ -3646,9 +4152,14 @@
 msgstr ""
 "有歧义的参数 '%s':未知的版本或路径不存在于工作区中。\n"
 "使用 '--' 来分隔版本和路径,例如:\n"
-"'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
+"'git <命令> [<版本>...] -- [<文件>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:252
+#: setup.c:234
+#, c-format
+msgid "option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"
+msgstr "选项 '%s' 必须在其他非选项参数之前"
+
+#: setup.c:253
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "ambiguous argument '%s': both revision and filename\n"
@@ -3657,88 +4168,158 @@
 msgstr ""
 "有歧义的参数 '%s':可同时是版本和文件\n"
 "使用 '--' 来分隔版本和路径,例如:\n"
-"'git <command> [<revision>...] -- [<file>...]'"
+"'git <命令> [<版本>...] -- [<文件>...]'"
 
-#: setup.c:499
+#: setup.c:389
+msgid "unable to set up work tree using invalid config"
+msgstr "无法使用无效配置来创建工作区"
+
+#: setup.c:393
+msgid "this operation must be run in a work tree"
+msgstr "该操作必须在一个工作区中运行"
+
+#: setup.c:503
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expected git repo version <= %d, found %d"
 msgstr "期望 git 仓库版本 <= %d,却得到 %d"
 
-#: setup.c:507
+#: setup.c:511
 msgid "unknown repository extensions found:"
 msgstr "发现未知的仓库扩展:"
 
-#: setup.c:806
+#: setup.c:530
 #, c-format
-msgid "Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
-msgstr "不是一个 git 仓库(或者任何父目录):%s"
+msgid "error opening '%s'"
+msgstr "无法打开 '%s'"
 
-#: setup.c:808 builtin/index-pack.c:1653
-msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+#: setup.c:532
+#, c-format
+msgid "too large to be a .git file: '%s'"
+msgstr "文件太大,无法作为 .git 文件:'%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:534
+#, c-format
+msgid "error reading %s"
+msgstr "无法读取 %s"
+
+#: setup.c:536
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid gitfile format: %s"
+msgstr "无效的 gitfile 格式:%s"
+
+#: setup.c:538
+#, c-format
+msgid "no path in gitfile: %s"
+msgstr "在 gitfile 中没有路径:%s"
+
+#: setup.c:540
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: %s"
+msgstr "不是一个 git 仓库:%s"
+
+#: setup.c:639
+#, c-format
+msgid "'$%s' too big"
+msgstr "'$%s' 太大"
+
+#: setup.c:653
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository: '%s'"
+msgstr "不是一个 git 仓库:'%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:682 setup.c:684 setup.c:715
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot chdir to '%s'"
+msgstr "不能切换目录到 '%s'"
+
+#: setup.c:687 setup.c:743 setup.c:753 setup.c:792 setup.c:800 setup.c:815
+msgid "cannot come back to cwd"
 msgstr "无法返回当前工作目录"
 
-#: setup.c:1046
+#: setup.c:813
+#, c-format
+msgid "not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"
+msgstr "不是一个 git 仓库(或者任何父目录):%s"
+
+#: setup.c:824
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"
+msgstr "无法获取 '%*s%s%s' 状态(stat)"
+
+#: setup.c:1054
 msgid "Unable to read current working directory"
 msgstr "不能读取当前工作目录"
 
-#: setup.c:1058 setup.c:1064
+#: setup.c:1066 setup.c:1072
 #, c-format
-msgid "Cannot change to '%s'"
+msgid "cannot change to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能切换到 '%s'"
 
-#: setup.c:1077
+#: setup.c:1085
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+"not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."
 msgstr ""
-"不是一个 git 仓库(或者向上递归至挂载点 %s 的任何祖先目录)\n"
+"不是一个 git 仓库(或者直至挂载点 %s 的任何父目录)\n"
 "停止在文件系统边界(未设置 GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM)。"
 
-#: setup.c:1159
+#: setup.c:1168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
-"Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
+"problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value (0%.3o).\n"
 "The owner of files must always have read and write permissions."
 msgstr ""
-"参数 core.sharedRepository 的文件权限值有错(0%.3o)。\n"
+"参数 core.sharedRepository 的文件属性值有问题(0%.3o)。\n"
 "文件属主必须始终拥有读写权限。"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:528
+#: setup.c:1211
+msgid "open /dev/null or dup failed"
+msgstr "不能打开或者复制 /dev/null"
+
+#: setup.c:1226
+msgid "fork failed"
+msgstr "fork 失败"
+
+#: setup.c:1231
+msgid "setsid failed"
+msgstr "setsid 失败"
+
+#: sha1-file.c:625
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 不存在"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:554
+#: sha1-file.c:651
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' as a linked checkout is not supported yet."
 msgstr "尚不支持将参考仓库 '%s' 作为一个链接检出。"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:560
+#: sha1-file.c:657
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is not a local repository."
 msgstr "参考仓库 '%s' 不是一个本地仓库。"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:566
+#: sha1-file.c:663
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is shallow"
 msgstr "参考仓库 '%s' 是一个浅克隆"
 
-#: sha1_file.c:574
+#: sha1-file.c:671
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference repository '%s' is grafted"
-msgstr "参考仓库 '%s' 已被嫁接"
+msgstr "参考仓库 '%s' 已被移植"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:420
+#: sha1-name.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"
 msgstr "短 SHA1 %s 存在歧义"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:431
+#: sha1-name.c:453
 msgid "The candidates are:"
 msgstr "候选者有:"
 
-#: sha1_name.c:590
+#: sha1-name.c:695
 msgid ""
 "Git normally never creates a ref that ends with 40 hex characters\n"
 "because it will be ignored when you just specify 40-hex. These refs\n"
@@ -3759,86 +4340,86 @@
 "可能需要删除它们。用 \"git config advice.objectNameWarning false\"\n"
 "命令关闭本消息通知。"
 
-#: submodule.c:93 submodule.c:127
+#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
 msgid "Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"
 msgstr "无法修改未合并的 .gitmodules,先解决合并冲突"
 
-#: submodule.c:97 submodule.c:131
+#: submodule.c:101 submodule.c:135
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"
 msgstr "无法在 .gitmodules 中找到 path=%s 的小节"
 
-#: submodule.c:105
+#: submodule.c:109
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not update .gitmodules entry %s"
 msgstr "不能更新 .gitmodules 条目 %s"
 
-#: submodule.c:138
+#: submodule.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove .gitmodules entry for %s"
 msgstr "无法移除 %s 的 .gitmodules 条目"
 
-#: submodule.c:149
+#: submodule.c:153
 msgid "staging updated .gitmodules failed"
 msgstr "将更新后 .gitmodules 添加暂存区失败"
 
-#: submodule.c:309
+#: submodule.c:315
 #, c-format
 msgid "in unpopulated submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "位于未检出的子模组 '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:340
+#: submodule.c:346
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pathspec '%s' is in submodule '%.*s'"
 msgstr "路径规格 '%s' 在子模组 '%.*s' 中"
 
-#: submodule.c:799
+#: submodule.c:837
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"
 msgstr "子模组条目 '%s'(%s)是一个 %s,不是一个提交"
 
-#: submodule.c:1021 builtin/branch.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1149
+#: submodule.c:1069 builtin/branch.c:651 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1743
 msgid "Failed to resolve HEAD as a valid ref."
 msgstr "无法将 HEAD 解析为有效引用。"
 
-#: submodule.c:1304
+#: submodule.c:1375
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' not recognized as a git repository"
 msgstr "无法将 '%s' 识别为一个 git 仓库"
 
-#: submodule.c:1442
+#: submodule.c:1513
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not start 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组 '%s' 中启动 'git status'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1455
+#: submodule.c:1526
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not run 'git status' in submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组 '%s' 中执行 'git status'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1548
+#: submodule.c:1619
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' has dirty index"
 msgstr "子模组 '%s' 中有脏索引"
 
-#: submodule.c:1809
+#: submodule.c:1718
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "relocate_gitdir for submodule '%s' with more than one worktree not supported"
 msgstr "不支持对有多个工作区的子模组 '%s' 执行 relocate_gitdir"
 
-#: submodule.c:1821 submodule.c:1877
+#: submodule.c:1730 submodule.c:1786
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "不能查询子模组 '%s' 的名称"
 
-#: submodule.c:1825 builtin/submodule--helper.c:671
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:681
+#: submodule.c:1734 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1261
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1828
+#: submodule.c:1737
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Migrating git directory of '%s%s' from\n"
@@ -3849,29 +4430,30 @@
 "'%s' 迁移至\n"
 "'%s'\n"
 
-#: submodule.c:1912
+#: submodule.c:1821
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not recurse into submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "无法递归进子模组路径 '%s'"
 
-#: submodule.c:1956
+#: submodule.c:1865
 msgid "could not start ls-files in .."
 msgstr "无法在 .. 中启动 ls-files"
 
-#: submodule.c:1976
-msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
-msgstr "BUG:返回的路径和当前路径不匹配?"
-
-#: submodule.c:1995
+#: submodule.c:1904
 #, c-format
 msgid "ls-tree returned unexpected return code %d"
 msgstr "ls-tree 返回未知返回值 %d"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:263
+#: submodule-config.c:230
+#, c-format
+msgid "ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"
+msgstr "忽略可疑的子模组名称:%s"
+
+#: submodule-config.c:294
 msgid "negative values not allowed for submodule.fetchjobs"
 msgstr "submodule.fetchjobs 不允许为负值"
 
-#: submodule-config.c:436
+#: submodule-config.c:467
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid value for %s"
 msgstr "%s 的值无效"
@@ -3887,7 +4469,7 @@
 msgid "unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"
 msgstr "键 '%2$s' 的未知取值 '%1$s'"
 
-#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:290
+#: trailer.c:539 trailer.c:544 builtin/remote.c:293
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than one %s"
 msgstr "多于一个 %s"
@@ -3930,24 +4512,28 @@
 msgid "could not rename temporary file to %s"
 msgstr "不能重命名临时文件为 %s"
 
-#: transport.c:62
+#: transport.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid "Would set upstream of '%s' to '%s' of '%s'\n"
 msgstr "将要设置 '%1$s' 的上游为 '%3$s' 的 '%2$s'\n"
 
-#: transport.c:151
+#: transport.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "transport: invalid depth option '%s'"
 msgstr "传输:无效的深度选项 '%s'"
 
-#: transport.c:888
+#: transport.c:584
+msgid "could not parse transport.color.* config"
+msgstr "不能解析 transport.color.* 配置"
+
+#: transport.c:996
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following submodule paths contain changes that can\n"
 "not be found on any remote:\n"
 msgstr "下列子模组路径所包含的修改在任何远程源中都找不到:\n"
 
-#: transport.c:892
+#: transport.c:1000
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -3974,11 +4560,11 @@
 "以推送至远程。\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: transport.c:900
+#: transport.c:1008
 msgid "Aborting."
 msgstr "正在终止。"
 
-#: transport-helper.c:1071
+#: transport-helper.c:1087
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read ref %s"
 msgstr "不能读取引用 %s"
@@ -3995,11 +4581,11 @@
 msgid "empty filename in tree entry"
 msgstr "树对象条目中空的文件名"
 
-#: tree-walk.c:114
+#: tree-walk.c:113
 msgid "too-short tree file"
 msgstr "太短的树文件"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:106
+#: unpack-trees.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4008,7 +4594,7 @@
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被检出操作覆盖:\n"
 "%%s请在切换分支前提交或贮藏您的修改。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:108
+#: unpack-trees.c:113
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n"
@@ -4017,7 +4603,7 @@
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被检出操作覆盖:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:111
+#: unpack-trees.c:116
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4026,7 +4612,7 @@
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被合并操作覆盖:\n"
 "%%s请在合并前提交或贮藏您的修改。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:113
+#: unpack-trees.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4035,7 +4621,7 @@
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被合并操作覆盖:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:116
+#: unpack-trees.c:121
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4044,7 +4630,7 @@
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被 %s 覆盖:\n"
 "%%s请在 %s 之前提交或贮藏您的修改。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:118
+#: unpack-trees.c:123
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4053,7 +4639,7 @@
 "您对下列文件的本地修改将被 %s 覆盖:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:123
+#: unpack-trees.c:128
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n"
@@ -4062,7 +4648,7 @@
 "更新如下目录将会丢失其中未跟踪的文件:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:127
+#: unpack-trees.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4071,7 +4657,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为检出操作而被删除:\n"
 "%%s请在切换分支之前移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:129
+#: unpack-trees.c:134
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by checkout:\n"
@@ -4080,7 +4666,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为检出操作而被删除:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:132
+#: unpack-trees.c:137
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4089,7 +4675,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为合并操作而被删除:\n"
 "%%s请在合并前移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:134
+#: unpack-trees.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by merge:\n"
@@ -4098,7 +4684,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为合并操作而被删除:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:137
+#: unpack-trees.c:142
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4107,7 +4693,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为 %s 操作而被删除:\n"
 "%%s请在 %s 前移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:139
+#: unpack-trees.c:144
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n"
@@ -4116,7 +4702,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为 %s 操作而被删除:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:144
+#: unpack-trees.c:150
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4126,7 +4712,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为检出操作而被覆盖:\n"
 "%%s请在切换分支前移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:146
+#: unpack-trees.c:152
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by "
@@ -4136,7 +4722,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为检出操作而被覆盖:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:149
+#: unpack-trees.c:155
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4145,7 +4731,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为合并操作而被覆盖:\n"
 "%%s请在合并前移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:151
+#: unpack-trees.c:157
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge:\n"
@@ -4154,7 +4740,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为合并操作而被覆盖:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:154
+#: unpack-trees.c:160
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4163,7 +4749,7 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为 %s 操作而被覆盖:\n"
 "%%s请在 %s 前移动或删除。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:156
+#: unpack-trees.c:162
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n"
@@ -4172,12 +4758,12 @@
 "工作区中下列未跟踪的文件将会因为 %s 操作而被覆盖:\n"
 "%%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:163
+#: unpack-trees.c:170
 #, c-format
 msgid "Entry '%s' overlaps with '%s'.  Cannot bind."
 msgstr "条目 '%s' 和 '%s' 重叠。无法合并。"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:166
+#: unpack-trees.c:173
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update sparse checkout: the following entries are not up to date:\n"
@@ -4186,7 +4772,7 @@
 "无法更新稀疏检出:如下条目不是最新:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:168
+#: unpack-trees.c:175
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be overwritten by sparse checkout "
@@ -4196,7 +4782,7 @@
 "工作区中下列文件将被稀疏检出更新所覆盖:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:170
+#: unpack-trees.c:177
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The following working tree files would be removed by sparse checkout "
@@ -4206,7 +4792,7 @@
 "工作区中下列文件将被稀疏检出更新所删除:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:172
+#: unpack-trees.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot update submodule:\n"
@@ -4215,12 +4801,12 @@
 "无法更新子模组:\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:249
+#: unpack-trees.c:262
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting\n"
 msgstr "终止中\n"
 
-#: unpack-trees.c:331
+#: unpack-trees.c:344
 msgid "Checking out files"
 msgstr "正在检出文件"
 
@@ -4253,18 +4839,43 @@
 msgid "invalid '..' path segment"
 msgstr "无效的 '..' 路径片段"
 
-#: worktree.c:245
+#: worktree.c:245 builtin/am.c:2147
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to read '%s'"
 msgstr "无法读取 '%s'"
 
+#: worktree.c:291
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"
+msgstr "在主工作区的 '%s' 不是仓库目录"
+
+#: worktree.c:302
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"
+msgstr "文件 '%s' 不包含工作区的绝对路径"
+
+#: worktree.c:314
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not exist"
+msgstr "'%s' 不存在"
+
+#: worktree.c:320
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"
+msgstr "'%s' 不是一个 .git 文件,错误码 %d"
+
+#: worktree.c:328
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' does not point back to '%s'"
+msgstr "'%s' 没有指回到 '%s'"
+
 #: wrapper.c:223 wrapper.c:393
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading and writing"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行读写"
 
-#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:766
-#: builtin/am.c:858 builtin/merge.c:1041
+#: wrapper.c:227 wrapper.c:397 builtin/am.c:320 builtin/am.c:770
+#: builtin/am.c:862 builtin/merge.c:1043
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open '%s' for reading"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行读取"
@@ -4278,172 +4889,162 @@
 msgid "unable to get current working directory"
 msgstr "不能获取当前工作目录"
 
-#: wrapper.c:656
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not write to %s"
-msgstr "不能写入 %s"
-
-#: wrapper.c:658
-#, c-format
-msgid "could not close %s"
-msgstr "不能关闭 %s"
-
-#: wt-status.c:150
+#: wt-status.c:154
 msgid "Unmerged paths:"
 msgstr "未合并的路径:"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:177 wt-status.c:204
+#: wt-status.c:181 wt-status.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git reset %s <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git reset %s <文件>...\" 以取消暂存)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:179 wt-status.c:206
+#: wt-status.c:183 wt-status.c:210
 msgid "  (use \"git rm --cached <file>...\" to unstage)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rm --cached <文件>...\" 以取消暂存)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:183
+#: wt-status.c:187
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git add <文件>...\" 标记解决方案)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:185 wt-status.c:189
+#: wt-status.c:189 wt-status.c:193
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" as appropriate to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (酌情使用 \"git add/rm <文件>...\" 标记解决方案)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:187
+#: wt-status.c:191
 msgid "  (use \"git rm <file>...\" to mark resolution)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rm <文件>...\" 标记解决方案)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:198 wt-status.c:979
+#: wt-status.c:202 wt-status.c:1015
 msgid "Changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "要提交的变更:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:216 wt-status.c:988
+#: wt-status.c:220 wt-status.c:1024
 msgid "Changes not staged for commit:"
 msgstr "尚未暂存以备提交的变更:"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:220
+#: wt-status.c:224
 msgid "  (use \"git add <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git add <文件>...\" 更新要提交的内容)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:222
+#: wt-status.c:226
 msgid "  (use \"git add/rm <file>...\" to update what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git add/rm <文件>...\" 更新要提交的内容)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:223
+#: wt-status.c:227
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git checkout -- <file>...\" to discard changes in working directory)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git checkout -- <文件>...\" 丢弃工作区的改动)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:225
+#: wt-status.c:229
 msgid "  (commit or discard the untracked or modified content in submodules)"
 msgstr "  (提交或丢弃子模组中未跟踪或修改的内容)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:237
+#: wt-status.c:241
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (use \"git %s <file>...\" to include in what will be committed)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git %s <文件>...\" 以包含要提交的内容)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:252
+#: wt-status.c:256
 msgid "both deleted:"
 msgstr "双方删除:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:254
+#: wt-status.c:258
 msgid "added by us:"
 msgstr "由我们添加:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:256
+#: wt-status.c:260
 msgid "deleted by them:"
 msgstr "由他们删除:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:258
+#: wt-status.c:262
 msgid "added by them:"
 msgstr "由他们添加:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:260
+#: wt-status.c:264
 msgid "deleted by us:"
 msgstr "由我们删除:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:262
+#: wt-status.c:266
 msgid "both added:"
 msgstr "双方添加:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:264
+#: wt-status.c:268
 msgid "both modified:"
 msgstr "双方修改:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:274
+#: wt-status.c:278
 msgid "new file:"
 msgstr "新文件:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:276
+#: wt-status.c:280
 msgid "copied:"
 msgstr "拷贝:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:278
+#: wt-status.c:282
 msgid "deleted:"
 msgstr "删除:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:280
+#: wt-status.c:284
 msgid "modified:"
 msgstr "修改:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:282
+#: wt-status.c:286
 msgid "renamed:"
 msgstr "重命名:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:284
+#: wt-status.c:288
 msgid "typechange:"
 msgstr "类型变更:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:286
+#: wt-status.c:290
 msgid "unknown:"
 msgstr "未知:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:288
+#: wt-status.c:292
 msgid "unmerged:"
 msgstr "未合并:"
 
 #  译者:末尾两个字节可能被删减,如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:370
+#: wt-status.c:372
 msgid "new commits, "
 msgstr "新提交, "
 
 #  译者:末尾两个字节可能被删减,如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:372
+#: wt-status.c:374
 msgid "modified content, "
 msgstr "修改的内容, "
 
 #  译者:末尾两个字节可能被删减,如果翻译为中文标点会出现半个汉字
-#: wt-status.c:374
+#: wt-status.c:376
 msgid "untracked content, "
 msgstr "未跟踪的内容, "
 
-#: wt-status.c:819
+#: wt-status.c:853
 #, c-format
 msgid "Your stash currently has %d entry"
 msgid_plural "Your stash currently has %d entries"
 msgstr[0] "您的贮藏区当前有 %d 条记录"
 msgstr[1] "您的贮藏区当前有 %d 条记录"
 
-#: wt-status.c:851
+#: wt-status.c:885
 msgid "Submodules changed but not updated:"
 msgstr "子模组已修改但尚未更新:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:853
+#: wt-status.c:887
 msgid "Submodule changes to be committed:"
 msgstr "要提交的子模组变更:"
 
-#: wt-status.c:935
+#: wt-status.c:969
 msgid ""
 "Do not modify or remove the line above.\n"
 "Everything below it will be ignored."
@@ -4451,77 +5052,77 @@
 "不要改动或删除上面的一行。\n"
 "其下所有内容都将被忽略。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1048
+#: wt-status.c:1084
 msgid "You have unmerged paths."
 msgstr "您有尚未合并的路径。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1051
+#: wt-status.c:1087
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git commit\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突并运行 \"git commit\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1053
+#: wt-status.c:1089
 msgid "  (use \"git merge --abort\" to abort the merge)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git merge --abort\" 终止合并)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1058
+#: wt-status.c:1094
 msgid "All conflicts fixed but you are still merging."
 msgstr "所有冲突已解决但您仍处于合并中。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1061
+#: wt-status.c:1097
 msgid "  (use \"git commit\" to conclude merge)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git commit\" 结束合并)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1071
+#: wt-status.c:1107
 msgid "You are in the middle of an am session."
 msgstr "您正处于 am 操作过程中。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1074
+#: wt-status.c:1110
 msgid "The current patch is empty."
 msgstr "当前的补丁为空。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1078
+#: wt-status.c:1114
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git am --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突,然后运行 \"git am --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1080
+#: wt-status.c:1116
 msgid "  (use \"git am --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git am --skip\" 跳过此补丁)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1082
+#: wt-status.c:1118
 msgid "  (use \"git am --abort\" to restore the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git am --abort\" 恢复原有分支)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1214
+#: wt-status.c:1250
 msgid "git-rebase-todo is missing."
 msgstr "git-rebase-todo 丢失。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1216
+#: wt-status.c:1252
 msgid "No commands done."
 msgstr "没有命令被执行。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1219
+#: wt-status.c:1255
 #, c-format
 msgid "Last command done (%d command done):"
 msgid_plural "Last commands done (%d commands done):"
 msgstr[0] "最后一条命令已完成(%d 条命令被执行):"
 msgstr[1] "最后的命令已完成(%d 条命令被执行):"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1230
+#: wt-status.c:1266
 #, c-format
 msgid "  (see more in file %s)"
 msgstr "  (更多参见文件 %s)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1235
+#: wt-status.c:1271
 msgid "No commands remaining."
 msgstr "未剩下任何命令。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1238
+#: wt-status.c:1274
 #, c-format
 msgid "Next command to do (%d remaining command):"
 msgid_plural "Next commands to do (%d remaining commands):"
@@ -4529,169 +5130,169 @@
 msgstr[1] "接下来要执行的命令(剩余 %d 条命令):"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1246
+#: wt-status.c:1282
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --edit-todo\" to view and edit)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rebase --edit-todo\" 来查看和编辑)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1259
+#: wt-status.c:1295
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s' 的操作。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1264
+#: wt-status.c:1300
 msgid "You are currently rebasing."
 msgstr "您在执行变基操作。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1278
+#: wt-status.c:1314
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and then run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突,然后运行 \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1280
+#: wt-status.c:1316
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --skip\" to skip this patch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rebase --skip\" 跳过此补丁)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1282
+#: wt-status.c:1318
 msgid "  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git rebase --abort\" 以检出原有分支)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1288
+#: wt-status.c:1324
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (所有冲突已解决:运行 \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1292
+#: wt-status.c:1328
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are currently splitting a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s' 的操作时拆分提交。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1297
+#: wt-status.c:1333
 msgid "You are currently splitting a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "您在执行变基操作时拆分提交。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1300
+#: wt-status.c:1336
 msgid "  (Once your working directory is clean, run \"git rebase --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (一旦您工作目录提交干净后,运行 \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1304
+#: wt-status.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit while rebasing branch '%s' on '%s'."
 msgstr "您在执行将分支 '%s' 变基到 '%s' 的操作时编辑提交。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1309
+#: wt-status.c:1345
 msgid "You are currently editing a commit during a rebase."
 msgstr "您在执行变基操作时编辑提交。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1312
+#: wt-status.c:1348
 msgid "  (use \"git commit --amend\" to amend the current commit)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git commit --amend\" 修补当前提交)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1314
+#: wt-status.c:1350
 msgid ""
 "  (use \"git rebase --continue\" once you are satisfied with your changes)"
 msgstr "  (当您对您的修改满意后执行 \"git rebase --continue\")"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1324
+#: wt-status.c:1360
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."
 msgstr "您在执行拣选提交 %s 的操作。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1329
+#: wt-status.c:1365
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突并运行 \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1332
+#: wt-status.c:1368
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (所有冲突已解决:运行 \"git cherry-pick --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1334
+#: wt-status.c:1370
 msgid "  (use \"git cherry-pick --abort\" to cancel the cherry-pick operation)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git cherry-pick --abort\" 以取消拣选操作)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1343
+#: wt-status.c:1379
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently reverting commit %s."
 msgstr "您在执行反转提交 %s 的操作。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1348
+#: wt-status.c:1384
 msgid "  (fix conflicts and run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (解决冲突并运行 \"git revert --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1351
+#: wt-status.c:1387
 msgid "  (all conflicts fixed: run \"git revert --continue\")"
 msgstr "  (所有冲突已解决:运行 \"git revert --continue\")"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1353
+#: wt-status.c:1389
 msgid "  (use \"git revert --abort\" to cancel the revert operation)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git revert --abort\" 以取消反转提交操作)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1364
+#: wt-status.c:1400
 #, c-format
 msgid "You are currently bisecting, started from branch '%s'."
 msgstr "您在执行从分支 '%s' 开始的二分查找操作。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1368
+#: wt-status.c:1404
 msgid "You are currently bisecting."
 msgstr "您在执行二分查找操作。"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1371
+#: wt-status.c:1407
 msgid "  (use \"git bisect reset\" to get back to the original branch)"
 msgstr "  (使用 \"git bisect reset\" 以回到原有分支)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1568
+#: wt-status.c:1604
 msgid "On branch "
 msgstr "位于分支 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1574
+#: wt-status.c:1610
 msgid "interactive rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "交互式变基操作正在进行中;至 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1576
+#: wt-status.c:1612
 msgid "rebase in progress; onto "
 msgstr "变基操作正在进行中;至 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1581
+#: wt-status.c:1617
 msgid "HEAD detached at "
 msgstr "头指针分离于 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1583
+#: wt-status.c:1619
 msgid "HEAD detached from "
 msgstr "头指针分离自 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1586
+#: wt-status.c:1622
 msgid "Not currently on any branch."
 msgstr "当前不在任何分支上。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1606
+#: wt-status.c:1642
 msgid "Initial commit"
 msgstr "初始提交"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1607
+#: wt-status.c:1643
 msgid "No commits yet"
 msgstr "尚无提交"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1621
+#: wt-status.c:1657
 msgid "Untracked files"
 msgstr "未跟踪的文件"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1623
+#: wt-status.c:1659
 msgid "Ignored files"
 msgstr "忽略的文件"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1627
+#: wt-status.c:1663
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "It took %.2f seconds to enumerate untracked files. 'status -uno'\n"
@@ -4701,98 +5302,102 @@
 "耗费了 %.2f 秒以枚举未跟踪的文件。'status -uno' 也许能提高速度,\n"
 "但您需要小心不要忘了添加新文件(参见 'git help status')。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1633
+#: wt-status.c:1669
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked files not listed%s"
 msgstr "未跟踪的文件没有列出%s"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1635
+#: wt-status.c:1671
 msgid " (use -u option to show untracked files)"
 msgstr "(使用 -u 参数显示未跟踪的文件)"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1641
+#: wt-status.c:1677
 msgid "No changes"
 msgstr "没有修改"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1646
+#: wt-status.c:1682
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit (use \"git add\" and/or \"git commit -a\")\n"
 msgstr "修改尚未加入提交(使用 \"git add\" 和/或 \"git commit -a\")\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1649
+#: wt-status.c:1685
 #, c-format
 msgid "no changes added to commit\n"
 msgstr "修改尚未加入提交\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1652
+#: wt-status.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "nothing added to commit but untracked files present (use \"git add\" to "
 "track)\n"
 msgstr "提交为空,但是存在尚未跟踪的文件(使用 \"git add\" 建立跟踪)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1655
+#: wt-status.c:1691
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing added to commit but untracked files present\n"
 msgstr "提交为空,但是存在尚未跟踪的文件\n"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1658
+#: wt-status.c:1694
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (create/copy files and use \"git add\" to track)\n"
 msgstr "无文件要提交(创建/拷贝文件并使用 \"git add\" 建立跟踪)\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1661 wt-status.c:1666
+#: wt-status.c:1697 wt-status.c:1702
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit\n"
 msgstr "无文件要提交\n"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1664
+#: wt-status.c:1700
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit (use -u to show untracked files)\n"
 msgstr "无文件要提交(使用 -u 显示未跟踪的文件)\n"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: wt-status.c:1668
+#: wt-status.c:1704
 #, c-format
 msgid "nothing to commit, working tree clean\n"
 msgstr "无文件要提交,干净的工作区\n"
 
-#: wt-status.c:1780
+#: wt-status.c:1817
 msgid "No commits yet on "
 msgstr "尚无提交在 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1784
+#: wt-status.c:1821
 msgid "HEAD (no branch)"
 msgstr "HEAD(非分支)"
 
+#: wt-status.c:1852
+msgid "different"
+msgstr "不同"
+
 #  译者:注意保持句尾空格
-#: wt-status.c:1813 wt-status.c:1821
+#: wt-status.c:1854 wt-status.c:1862
 msgid "behind "
 msgstr "落后 "
 
-#: wt-status.c:1816 wt-status.c:1819
+#: wt-status.c:1857 wt-status.c:1860
 msgid "ahead "
 msgstr "领先 "
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: the action is e.g. "pull with rebase"
-#: wt-status.c:2311
+#: wt-status.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: You have unstaged changes."
 msgstr "不能%s:您有未暂存的变更。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:2317
+#: wt-status.c:2372
 msgid "additionally, your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "另外,您的索引中包含未提交的变更。"
 
-#: wt-status.c:2319
+#: wt-status.c:2374
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot %s: Your index contains uncommitted changes."
 msgstr "不能%s:您的索引中包含未提交的变更。"
 
-#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:437
+#: compat/precompose_utf8.c:58 builtin/clone.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to unlink '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
@@ -4801,122 +5406,126 @@
 msgid "git add [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git add [<选项>] [--] <路径规格>..."
 
-#: builtin/add.c:82
+#: builtin/add.c:83
 #, c-format
 msgid "unexpected diff status %c"
 msgstr "意外的差异状态 %c"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:87 builtin/commit.c:291
+#: builtin/add.c:88 builtin/commit.c:266
 msgid "updating files failed"
 msgstr "更新文件失败"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:97
+#: builtin/add.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "remove '%s'\n"
 msgstr "删除 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:153
+#: builtin/add.c:173
 msgid "Unstaged changes after refreshing the index:"
 msgstr "刷新索引之后尚未被暂存的变更:"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:213 builtin/rev-parse.c:888
+#: builtin/add.c:233 builtin/rev-parse.c:892
 msgid "Could not read the index"
 msgstr "不能读取索引"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:224
+#: builtin/add.c:244
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing."
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行写入。"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:228
+#: builtin/add.c:248
 msgid "Could not write patch"
 msgstr "不能生成补丁"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:231
+#: builtin/add.c:251
 msgid "editing patch failed"
 msgstr "编辑补丁失败"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:234
+#: builtin/add.c:254
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not stat '%s'"
 msgstr "不能对 '%s' 调用 stat"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:236
+#: builtin/add.c:256
 msgid "Empty patch. Aborted."
 msgstr "空补丁。异常终止。"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:241
+#: builtin/add.c:261
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not apply '%s'"
 msgstr "不能应用 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:251
+#: builtin/add.c:269
 msgid "The following paths are ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
 msgstr "下列路径根据您的一个 .gitignore 文件而被忽略:\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:271 builtin/clean.c:910 builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/mv.c:124
-#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:201 builtin/push.c:529
-#: builtin/remote.c:1333 builtin/rm.c:242 builtin/send-pack.c:164
+#: builtin/add.c:289 builtin/clean.c:911 builtin/fetch.c:145 builtin/mv.c:123
+#: builtin/prune-packed.c:55 builtin/pull.c:212 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/remote.c:1342 builtin/rm.c:240 builtin/send-pack.c:165
 msgid "dry run"
 msgstr "演习"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:274
+#: builtin/add.c:292
 msgid "interactive picking"
 msgstr "交互式拣选"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:275 builtin/checkout.c:1172 builtin/reset.c:310
+#: builtin/add.c:293 builtin/checkout.c:1135 builtin/reset.c:302
 msgid "select hunks interactively"
 msgstr "交互式挑选数据块"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:276
+#: builtin/add.c:294
 msgid "edit current diff and apply"
 msgstr "编辑当前差异并应用"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:277
+#: builtin/add.c:295
 msgid "allow adding otherwise ignored files"
 msgstr "允许添加忽略的文件"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:278
+#: builtin/add.c:296
 msgid "update tracked files"
 msgstr "更新已跟踪的文件"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:279
+#: builtin/add.c:297
+msgid "renormalize EOL of tracked files (implies -u)"
+msgstr "对已跟踪文件(暗含 -u)重新归一换行符"
+
+#: builtin/add.c:298
 msgid "record only the fact that the path will be added later"
 msgstr "只记录,该路径稍后再添加"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:280
+#: builtin/add.c:299
 msgid "add changes from all tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "添加所有改变的已跟踪文件和未跟踪文件"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:283
+#: builtin/add.c:302
 msgid "ignore paths removed in the working tree (same as --no-all)"
 msgstr "忽略工作区中移除的路径(和 --no-all 相同)"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:285
+#: builtin/add.c:304
 msgid "don't add, only refresh the index"
 msgstr "不添加,只刷新索引"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:286
+#: builtin/add.c:305
 msgid "just skip files which cannot be added because of errors"
 msgstr "跳过因出错不能添加的文件"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:287
+#: builtin/add.c:306
 msgid "check if - even missing - files are ignored in dry run"
 msgstr "检查在演习模式下文件(即使不存在)是否被忽略"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:954
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:974
 msgid "(+/-)x"
 msgstr "(+/-)x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:288 builtin/update-index.c:955
+#: builtin/add.c:307 builtin/update-index.c:975
 msgid "override the executable bit of the listed files"
 msgstr "覆盖列表里文件的可执行位"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:290
+#: builtin/add.c:309
 msgid "warn when adding an embedded repository"
 msgstr "创建一个嵌入式仓库时给予警告"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:305
+#: builtin/add.c:324
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You've added another git repository inside your current repository.\n"
@@ -4945,47 +5554,47 @@
 "\n"
 "参见 \"git help submodule\" 获取更多信息。"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:333
+#: builtin/add.c:352
 #, c-format
 msgid "adding embedded git repository: %s"
 msgstr "正在添加嵌入式 git 仓库:%s"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:351
+#: builtin/add.c:370
 #, c-format
 msgid "Use -f if you really want to add them.\n"
 msgstr "使用 -f 参数如果您确实要添加它们。\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:359
+#: builtin/add.c:378
 msgid "adding files failed"
 msgstr "添加文件失败"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:396
+#: builtin/add.c:416
 msgid "-A and -u are mutually incompatible"
 msgstr "-A 和 -u 选项互斥"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:403
+#: builtin/add.c:423
 msgid "Option --ignore-missing can only be used together with --dry-run"
 msgstr "选项 --ignore-missing 只能和 --dry-run 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:407
+#: builtin/add.c:427
 #, c-format
 msgid "--chmod param '%s' must be either -x or +x"
 msgstr "参数 --chmod 取值 '%s' 必须是 -x 或 +x"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:422
+#: builtin/add.c:442
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nothing specified, nothing added.\n"
 msgstr "没有指定文件,也没有文件被添加。\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:423
+#: builtin/add.c:443
 #, c-format
 msgid "Maybe you wanted to say 'git add .'?\n"
 msgstr "也许您想要执行 'git add .'?\n"
 
-#: builtin/add.c:428 builtin/check-ignore.c:176 builtin/checkout.c:282
-#: builtin/checkout.c:479 builtin/clean.c:957 builtin/commit.c:350
-#: builtin/mv.c:143 builtin/reset.c:249 builtin/rm.c:271
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:243
+#: builtin/add.c:448 builtin/check-ignore.c:177 builtin/checkout.c:280
+#: builtin/checkout.c:483 builtin/clean.c:958 builtin/commit.c:325
+#: builtin/diff-tree.c:114 builtin/mv.c:144 builtin/reset.c:241
+#: builtin/rm.c:270 builtin/submodule--helper.c:328
 msgid "index file corrupt"
 msgstr "索引文件损坏"
 
@@ -5012,82 +5621,82 @@
 msgid "fseek failed"
 msgstr "fseek 失败"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:786
+#: builtin/am.c:790
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not parse patch '%s'"
 msgstr "无法解析补丁 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:851
+#: builtin/am.c:855
 msgid "Only one StGIT patch series can be applied at once"
 msgstr "一次只能有一个 StGIT 补丁队列被应用"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:899
+#: builtin/am.c:903
 msgid "invalid timestamp"
 msgstr "无效的时间戳"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:904 builtin/am.c:916
+#: builtin/am.c:908 builtin/am.c:920
 msgid "invalid Date line"
 msgstr "无效的日期行"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:911
+#: builtin/am.c:915
 msgid "invalid timezone offset"
 msgstr "无效的时区偏移值"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1004
+#: builtin/am.c:1008
 msgid "Patch format detection failed."
 msgstr "补丁格式探测失败。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1009 builtin/clone.c:402
+#: builtin/am.c:1013 builtin/clone.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "无法创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1013
+#: builtin/am.c:1018
 msgid "Failed to split patches."
 msgstr "无法拆分补丁。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1142 builtin/commit.c:376
+#: builtin/am.c:1148 builtin/commit.c:351
 msgid "unable to write index file"
 msgstr "无法写入索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1193
+#: builtin/am.c:1162
 #, c-format
 msgid "When you have resolved this problem, run \"%s --continue\"."
 msgstr "当您解决这一问题,执行 \"%s --continue\"。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1194
+#: builtin/am.c:1163
 #, c-format
 msgid "If you prefer to skip this patch, run \"%s --skip\" instead."
 msgstr "如果您想要跳过这一补丁,则执行 \"%s --skip\"。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1195
+#: builtin/am.c:1164
 #, c-format
 msgid "To restore the original branch and stop patching, run \"%s --abort\"."
 msgstr "若要复原至原始分支并停止补丁操作,执行 \"%s --abort\"。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1302
+#: builtin/am.c:1271
 msgid "Patch is empty."
 msgstr "补丁为空。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1368
+#: builtin/am.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %.*s"
 msgstr "无效的身份标识:%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1390
+#: builtin/am.c:1359
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to parse commit %s"
 msgstr "不能解析提交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1584
+#: builtin/am.c:1554
 msgid "Repository lacks necessary blobs to fall back on 3-way merge."
 msgstr "仓库缺乏必要的数据对象以进行三方合并。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1586
+#: builtin/am.c:1556
 msgid "Using index info to reconstruct a base tree..."
 msgstr "使用索引来重建一个(三方合并的)基础目录树..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1605
+#: builtin/am.c:1575
 msgid ""
 "Did you hand edit your patch?\n"
 "It does not apply to blobs recorded in its index."
@@ -5095,37 +5704,28 @@
 "您是否曾手动编辑过您的补丁?\n"
 "无法应用补丁到索引中的数据对象上。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1611
+#: builtin/am.c:1581
 msgid "Falling back to patching base and 3-way merge..."
 msgstr "回落到基础版本上打补丁及进行三方合并..."
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1636
+#: builtin/am.c:1606
 msgid "Failed to merge in the changes."
 msgstr "无法合并变更。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1660 builtin/merge.c:641
-msgid "git write-tree failed to write a tree"
-msgstr "git write-tree 无法写入一树对象"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1667
+#: builtin/am.c:1637
 msgid "applying to an empty history"
 msgstr "正应用到一个空历史上"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1680 builtin/commit.c:1776 builtin/merge.c:824
-#: builtin/merge.c:849
-msgid "failed to write commit object"
-msgstr "无法写提交对象"
-
-#: builtin/am.c:1713 builtin/am.c:1717
+#: builtin/am.c:1683 builtin/am.c:1687
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot resume: %s does not exist."
 msgstr "无法继续:%s 不存在。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1733
+#: builtin/am.c:1703
 msgid "cannot be interactive without stdin connected to a terminal."
 msgstr "标准输入没有和终端关联,不能进行交互式操作。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1738
+#: builtin/am.c:1708
 msgid "Commit Body is:"
 msgstr "提交内容为:"
 
@@ -5134,35 +5734,34 @@
 #. in your translation. The program will only accept English
 #. input at this point.
 #.
-#: builtin/am.c:1748
+#: builtin/am.c:1718
 msgid "Apply? [y]es/[n]o/[e]dit/[v]iew patch/[a]ccept all: "
 msgstr "应用?是[y]/否[n]/编辑[e]/查看补丁[v]/应用所有[a]:"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1798
+#: builtin/am.c:1768
 #, c-format
 msgid "Dirty index: cannot apply patches (dirty: %s)"
 msgstr "脏索引:不能应用补丁(脏文件:%s)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1838 builtin/am.c:1910
+#: builtin/am.c:1808 builtin/am.c:1879
 #, c-format
 msgid "Applying: %.*s"
 msgstr "应用:%.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1854
+#: builtin/am.c:1824
 msgid "No changes -- Patch already applied."
 msgstr "没有变更 —— 补丁已经应用过。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1862
+#: builtin/am.c:1832
 #, c-format
 msgid "Patch failed at %s %.*s"
 msgstr "打补丁失败于 %s %.*s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1868
-#, c-format
-msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
-msgstr "失败的补丁文件副本位于:%s"
+#: builtin/am.c:1838
+msgid "Use 'git am --show-current-patch' to see the failed patch"
+msgstr "用 'git am --show-current-patch' 命令查看失败的补丁"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1913
+#: builtin/am.c:1882
 msgid ""
 "No changes - did you forget to use 'git add'?\n"
 "If there is nothing left to stage, chances are that something else\n"
@@ -5172,7 +5771,7 @@
 "如果没有什么要添加到暂存区的,则很可能是其它提交已经引入了相同的变更。\n"
 "您也许想要跳过这个补丁。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:1920
+#: builtin/am.c:1889
 msgid ""
 "You still have unmerged paths in your index.\n"
 "You should 'git add' each file with resolved conflicts to mark them as "
@@ -5183,149 +5782,158 @@
 "您应该对已经冲突解决的每一个文件执行 'git add' 来标记已经完成。 \n"
 "你可以对 \"由他们删除\" 的文件执行 `git rm` 命令。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2029 builtin/am.c:2033 builtin/am.c:2045 builtin/reset.c:332
-#: builtin/reset.c:340
+#: builtin/am.c:1996 builtin/am.c:2000 builtin/am.c:2012 builtin/reset.c:324
+#: builtin/reset.c:332
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not parse object '%s'."
 msgstr "不能解析对象 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2081
+#: builtin/am.c:2048
 msgid "failed to clean index"
 msgstr "无法清空索引"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2116
+#: builtin/am.c:2083
 msgid ""
 "You seem to have moved HEAD since the last 'am' failure.\n"
 "Not rewinding to ORIG_HEAD"
 msgstr "您好像在上一次 'am' 失败后移动了 HEAD。未回退至 ORIG_HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2179
+#: builtin/am.c:2174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for --patch-format: %s"
 msgstr "无效的 --patch-format 值:%s"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2212
+#: builtin/am.c:2210
 msgid "git am [<options>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 msgstr "git am [<选项>] [(<mbox> | <Maildir>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2213
+#: builtin/am.c:2211
 msgid "git am [<options>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 msgstr "git am [<选项>] (--continue | --skip | --abort)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2219
+#: builtin/am.c:2217
 msgid "run interactively"
 msgstr "以交互式方式运行"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2221
+#: builtin/am.c:2219
 msgid "historical option -- no-op"
 msgstr "老的参数 —— 无作用"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2223
+#: builtin/am.c:2221
 msgid "allow fall back on 3way merging if needed"
 msgstr "如果必要,允许使用三方合并。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2224 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
-#: builtin/repack.c:180
+#: builtin/am.c:2222 builtin/init-db.c:484 builtin/prune-packed.c:57
+#: builtin/repack.c:192
 msgid "be quiet"
 msgstr "静默模式"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2226
+#: builtin/am.c:2224
 msgid "add a Signed-off-by line to the commit message"
 msgstr "在提交说明中添加一个 Signed-off-by 签名"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2229
+#: builtin/am.c:2227
 msgid "recode into utf8 (default)"
 msgstr "使用 utf8 字符集(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2231
+#: builtin/am.c:2229
 msgid "pass -k flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "向 git-mailinfo 传递 -k 参数"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2233
+#: builtin/am.c:2231
 msgid "pass -b flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "向 git-mailinfo 传递 -b 参数"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2235
+#: builtin/am.c:2233
 msgid "pass -m flag to git-mailinfo"
 msgstr "向 git-mailinfo 传递 -m 参数"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2237
+#: builtin/am.c:2235
 msgid "pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit for mbox format"
 msgstr "针对 mbox 格式,向 git-mailsplit 传递 --keep-cr 参数"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2240
+#: builtin/am.c:2238
 msgid "do not pass --keep-cr flag to git-mailsplit independent of am.keepcr"
 msgstr "不向 git-mailsplit 传递 --keep-cr 参数,覆盖 am.keepcr 的设置"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2243
+#: builtin/am.c:2241
 msgid "strip everything before a scissors line"
 msgstr "丢弃裁切线前的所有内容"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2245 builtin/am.c:2248 builtin/am.c:2251 builtin/am.c:2254
-#: builtin/am.c:2257 builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/am.c:2263 builtin/am.c:2266
-#: builtin/am.c:2272
+#: builtin/am.c:2243 builtin/am.c:2246 builtin/am.c:2249 builtin/am.c:2252
+#: builtin/am.c:2255 builtin/am.c:2258 builtin/am.c:2261 builtin/am.c:2264
+#: builtin/am.c:2270
 msgid "pass it through git-apply"
 msgstr "传递给 git-apply"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2262 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:664 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:667
-#: builtin/grep.c:843 builtin/merge.c:205 builtin/pull.c:142 builtin/pull.c:197
-#: builtin/repack.c:189 builtin/repack.c:193 builtin/repack.c:195
-#: builtin/show-branch.c:631 builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:377
-#: parse-options.h:132 parse-options.h:134 parse-options.h:245
+#: builtin/am.c:2260 builtin/commit.c:1332 builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668 builtin/grep.c:853 builtin/merge.c:208
+#: builtin/pull.c:150 builtin/pull.c:208 builtin/repack.c:201
+#: builtin/repack.c:205 builtin/repack.c:207 builtin/show-branch.c:631
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:169 builtin/tag.c:383 parse-options.h:144
+#: parse-options.h:146 parse-options.h:258
 msgid "n"
 msgstr "n"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2268 builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
-#: builtin/replace.c:444 builtin/tag.c:412 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
+#: builtin/am.c:2266 builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38
+#: builtin/replace.c:543 builtin/tag.c:419 builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format"
 msgstr "格式"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2269
+#: builtin/am.c:2267
 msgid "format the patch(es) are in"
 msgstr "补丁的格式"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2275
+#: builtin/am.c:2273
 msgid "override error message when patch failure occurs"
 msgstr "打补丁失败时显示的错误信息"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2277
+#: builtin/am.c:2275
 msgid "continue applying patches after resolving a conflict"
 msgstr "冲突解决后继续应用补丁"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2280
+#: builtin/am.c:2278
 msgid "synonyms for --continue"
 msgstr "和 --continue 同义"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2283
+#: builtin/am.c:2281
 msgid "skip the current patch"
 msgstr "跳过当前补丁"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2286
+#: builtin/am.c:2284
 msgid "restore the original branch and abort the patching operation."
 msgstr "恢复原始分支并终止打补丁操作。"
 
+#: builtin/am.c:2287
+msgid "abort the patching operation but keep HEAD where it is."
+msgstr "终止补丁操作但保持 HEAD 不变。"
+
 #: builtin/am.c:2290
+msgid "show the patch being applied."
+msgstr "显示正在应用的补丁。"
+
+#: builtin/am.c:2294
 msgid "lie about committer date"
 msgstr "将作者日期作为提交日期"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2292
+#: builtin/am.c:2296
 msgid "use current timestamp for author date"
 msgstr "用当前时间作为作者日期"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2294 builtin/commit.c:1614 builtin/merge.c:236
-#: builtin/pull.c:172 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:392
+#: builtin/am.c:2298 builtin/commit.c:1468 builtin/merge.c:239
+#: builtin/pull.c:183 builtin/revert.c:112 builtin/tag.c:399
 msgid "key-id"
 msgstr "key-id"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2295
+#: builtin/am.c:2299
 msgid "GPG-sign commits"
 msgstr "使用 GPG 签名提交"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2298
+#: builtin/am.c:2302
 msgid "(internal use for git-rebase)"
 msgstr "(内部使用,用于 git-rebase)"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2316
+#: builtin/am.c:2320
 msgid ""
 "The -b/--binary option has been a no-op for long time, and\n"
 "it will be removed. Please do not use it anymore."
@@ -5333,16 +5941,16 @@
 "参数 -b/--binary 已经很长时间不做任何实质操作了,并且将被移除。\n"
 "请不要再使用它了。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2323
+#: builtin/am.c:2327
 msgid "failed to read the index"
 msgstr "无法读取索引"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2338
+#: builtin/am.c:2342
 #, c-format
 msgid "previous rebase directory %s still exists but mbox given."
 msgstr "之前的变基目录 %s 仍然存在,但却提供了 mbox。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2362
+#: builtin/am.c:2366
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Stray %s directory found.\n"
@@ -5351,7 +5959,7 @@
 "发现了错误的 %s 目录。\n"
 "使用 \"git am --abort\" 删除它。"
 
-#: builtin/am.c:2368
+#: builtin/am.c:2372
 msgid "Resolve operation not in progress, we are not resuming."
 msgstr "解决操作未进行,我们不会继续。"
 
@@ -5373,8 +5981,8 @@
 msgstr "git archive:未提供远程 URL"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:58
-msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
-msgstr "git archive:应为 ACK/NACK,却得到 EOF"
+msgid "git archive: expected ACK/NAK, got a flush packet"
+msgstr "git archive:期望是 ACK/NAK,却得到 flush 包"
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:61
 #, c-format
@@ -5387,129 +5995,206 @@
 
 #: builtin/archive.c:68
 msgid "git archive: expected a flush"
-msgstr "git archive:应有一个 flush 刷新"
+msgstr "git archive:应有一个 flush 包"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:7
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:12
 msgid "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 msgstr "git bisect--helper --next-all [--no-checkout]"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:17
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:13
+msgid "git bisect--helper --write-terms <bad_term> <good_term>"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --write-terms <坏-术语> <好-术语>"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:14
+msgid "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+msgstr "git bisect--helper --bisect-clean-state"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:46
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is not a valid term"
+msgstr "'%s' 不是一个有效的术语"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:50
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't use the builtin command '%s' as a term"
+msgstr "不能使用内置命令 '%s' 作为术语"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:60
+#, c-format
+msgid "can't change the meaning of the term '%s'"
+msgstr "不能修改术语 '%s' 的含义"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:71
+msgid "please use two different terms"
+msgstr "请使用两个不同的术语"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:78
+msgid "could not open the file BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "不能打开文件 BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:120
 msgid "perform 'git bisect next'"
 msgstr "执行 'git bisect next'"
 
-#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:19
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:122
+msgid "write the terms to .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+msgstr "将术语写入 .git/BISECT_TERMS"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:124
+msgid "cleanup the bisection state"
+msgstr "清除二分查找状态"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:126
+msgid "check for expected revs"
+msgstr "检查预期的版本"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:128
 msgid "update BISECT_HEAD instead of checking out the current commit"
 msgstr "更新 BISECT_HEAD 而非检出当前提交"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:27
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:143
+msgid "--write-terms requires two arguments"
+msgstr "--write-terms 需要两个参数"
+
+#: builtin/bisect--helper.c:147
+msgid "--bisect-clean-state requires no arguments"
+msgstr "--bisect-clean-state 不需要参数"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:29
 msgid "git blame [<options>] [<rev-opts>] [<rev>] [--] <file>"
 msgstr "git blame [<选项>] [<版本选项>] [<版本>] [--] <文件>"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:32
+#: builtin/blame.c:34
 msgid "<rev-opts> are documented in git-rev-list(1)"
 msgstr "<版本选项> 的文档记录在 git-rev-list(1) 中"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:668
+#: builtin/blame.c:404
+#, c-format
+msgid "expecting a color: %s"
+msgstr "期望一个颜色:%s"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:411
+msgid "must end with a color"
+msgstr "必须以一个颜色结尾"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid color '%s' in color.blame.repeatedLines"
+msgstr "设置 color.blame.repeatedLines 中的无效颜色 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:715
+msgid "invalid value for blame.coloring"
+msgstr "设置 blame.coloring 中的无效取值"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:786
 msgid "Show blame entries as we find them, incrementally"
 msgstr "增量式地显示发现的 blame 条目"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:669
+#: builtin/blame.c:787
 msgid "Show blank SHA-1 for boundary commits (Default: off)"
 msgstr "边界提交显示空的 SHA-1(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:670
+#: builtin/blame.c:788
 msgid "Do not treat root commits as boundaries (Default: off)"
 msgstr "不把根提交作为边界(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:671
+#: builtin/blame.c:789
 msgid "Show work cost statistics"
 msgstr "显示命令消耗统计"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:672
+#: builtin/blame.c:790
 msgid "Force progress reporting"
 msgstr "强制进度显示"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:673
+#: builtin/blame.c:791
 msgid "Show output score for blame entries"
 msgstr "显示判断 blame 条目位移的得分诊断信息"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:674
+#: builtin/blame.c:792
 msgid "Show original filename (Default: auto)"
 msgstr "显示原始文件名(默认:自动)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:675
+#: builtin/blame.c:793
 msgid "Show original linenumber (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示原始的行号(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:676
+#: builtin/blame.c:794
 msgid "Show in a format designed for machine consumption"
 msgstr "显示为一个适合机器读取的格式"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:677
+#: builtin/blame.c:795
 msgid "Show porcelain format with per-line commit information"
 msgstr "为每一行显示机器适用的提交信息"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:678
+#: builtin/blame.c:796
 msgid "Use the same output mode as git-annotate (Default: off)"
 msgstr "使用和 git-annotate 相同的输出模式(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:679
+#: builtin/blame.c:797
 msgid "Show raw timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示原始时间戳(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:680
+#: builtin/blame.c:798
 msgid "Show long commit SHA1 (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示长的 SHA1 提交号(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:681
+#: builtin/blame.c:799
 msgid "Suppress author name and timestamp (Default: off)"
 msgstr "隐藏作者名字和时间戳(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:682
+#: builtin/blame.c:800
 msgid "Show author email instead of name (Default: off)"
 msgstr "显示作者的邮箱而不是名字(默认:关闭)"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:683
+#: builtin/blame.c:801
 msgid "Ignore whitespace differences"
 msgstr "忽略空白差异"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:690
+#: builtin/blame.c:802
+msgid "color redundant metadata from previous line differently"
+msgstr "使用颜色间隔输出与前一行不同的重复元信息"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:803
+msgid "color lines by age"
+msgstr "依据时间着色"
+
+#: builtin/blame.c:810
 msgid "Use an experimental heuristic to improve diffs"
 msgstr "使用一个试验性的启发式算法改进差异显示"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:692
+#: builtin/blame.c:812
 msgid "Spend extra cycles to find better match"
 msgstr "花费额外的循环来找到更好的匹配"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:693
+#: builtin/blame.c:813
 msgid "Use revisions from <file> instead of calling git-rev-list"
 msgstr "使用来自 <文件> 的修订集而不是调用 git-rev-list"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:694
+#: builtin/blame.c:814
 msgid "Use <file>'s contents as the final image"
 msgstr "使用 <文件> 的内容作为最终的图片"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695 builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:815 builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "score"
 msgstr "得分"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:695
+#: builtin/blame.c:815
 msgid "Find line copies within and across files"
 msgstr "找到文件内及跨文件的行拷贝"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:696
+#: builtin/blame.c:816
 msgid "Find line movements within and across files"
 msgstr "找到文件内及跨文件的行移动"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "n,m"
 msgstr "n,m"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:697
+#: builtin/blame.c:817
 msgid "Process only line range n,m, counting from 1"
 msgstr "只处理行范围在 n 和 m 之间的,从 1 开始"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:744
+#: builtin/blame.c:866
 msgid "--progress can't be used with --incremental or porcelain formats"
 msgstr "--progress 不能和 --incremental 或 --porcelain 同时使用"
 
@@ -5521,18 +6206,18 @@
 #. your language may need more or fewer display
 #. columns.
 #.
-#: builtin/blame.c:795
+#: builtin/blame.c:917
 msgid "4 years, 11 months ago"
 msgstr "4 年 11 个月前"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:882
+#: builtin/blame.c:1003
 #, c-format
 msgid "file %s has only %lu line"
 msgid_plural "file %s has only %lu lines"
 msgstr[0] "文件 %s 只有 %lu 行"
 msgstr[1] "文件 %s 只有 %lu 行"
 
-#: builtin/blame.c:928
+#: builtin/blame.c:1049
 msgid "Blaming lines"
 msgstr "追踪代码行"
 
@@ -5645,65 +6330,65 @@
 msgid "Deleted branch %s (was %s).\n"
 msgstr "已删除分支 %s(曾为 %s)。\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:417 builtin/tag.c:58
+#: builtin/branch.c:416 builtin/tag.c:58
 msgid "unable to parse format string"
 msgstr "不能解析格式化字符串"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:450
+#: builtin/branch.c:453
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being rebased at %s"
 msgstr "分支 %s 正被变基到 %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:454
+#: builtin/branch.c:457
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch %s is being bisected at %s"
 msgstr "分支 %s 正被二分查找于 %s"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:470
+#: builtin/branch.c:474
 msgid "cannot copy the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "无法拷贝当前分支因为不处于任何分支上。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:472
+#: builtin/branch.c:476
 msgid "cannot rename the current branch while not on any."
 msgstr "无法重命名当前分支因为不处于任何分支上。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:483
+#: builtin/branch.c:487
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid branch name: '%s'"
 msgstr "无效的分支名:'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:504
+#: builtin/branch.c:514
 msgid "Branch rename failed"
 msgstr "分支重命名失败"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:506
+#: builtin/branch.c:516
 msgid "Branch copy failed"
 msgstr "分支拷贝失败"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:510
+#: builtin/branch.c:520
 #, c-format
-msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
-msgstr "已将错误命名的分支 '%s' 复制"
+msgid "Created a copy of a misnamed branch '%s'"
+msgstr "已为错误命名的分支 '%s' 创建了一个副本"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:513
+#: builtin/branch.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renamed a misnamed branch '%s' away"
 msgstr "已将错误命名的分支 '%s' 重命名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:519
+#: builtin/branch.c:529
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch renamed to %s, but HEAD is not updated!"
 msgstr "分支重命名为 %s,但 HEAD 没有更新!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:528
+#: builtin/branch.c:538
 msgid "Branch is renamed, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "分支被重命名,但更新配置文件失败"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:530
+#: builtin/branch.c:540
 msgid "Branch is copied, but update of config-file failed"
 msgstr "分支已拷贝,但更新配置文件失败"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:546
+#: builtin/branch.c:556
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please edit the description for the branch\n"
@@ -5714,221 +6399,219 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被过滤。\n"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:579
+#: builtin/branch.c:589
 msgid "Generic options"
 msgstr "通用选项"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:581
+#: builtin/branch.c:591
 msgid "show hash and subject, give twice for upstream branch"
 msgstr "显示哈希值和主题,若参数出现两次则显示上游分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:582
+#: builtin/branch.c:592
 msgid "suppress informational messages"
 msgstr "不显示信息"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:583
+#: builtin/branch.c:593
 msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-pull(1))"
 msgstr "设置跟踪模式(参见 git-pull(1))"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:585
+#: builtin/branch.c:595
 msgid "do not use"
 msgstr "不要使用"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "upstream"
 msgstr "上游"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:587
+#: builtin/branch.c:597
 msgid "change the upstream info"
 msgstr "改变上游信息"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:588
+#: builtin/branch.c:598
 msgid "Unset the upstream info"
 msgstr "取消上游信息的设置"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:589
+#: builtin/branch.c:599
 msgid "use colored output"
 msgstr "使用彩色输出"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:590
+#: builtin/branch.c:600
 msgid "act on remote-tracking branches"
 msgstr "作用于远程跟踪分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:592 builtin/branch.c:594
+#: builtin/branch.c:602 builtin/branch.c:604
 msgid "print only branches that contain the commit"
 msgstr "只打印包含该提交的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:593 builtin/branch.c:595
+#: builtin/branch.c:603 builtin/branch.c:605
 msgid "print only branches that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "只打印不包含该提交的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:598
+#: builtin/branch.c:608
 msgid "Specific git-branch actions:"
 msgstr "具体的 git-branch 动作:"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:599
+#: builtin/branch.c:609
 msgid "list both remote-tracking and local branches"
 msgstr "列出远程跟踪及本地分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:601
+#: builtin/branch.c:611
 msgid "delete fully merged branch"
 msgstr "删除完全合并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:602
+#: builtin/branch.c:612
 msgid "delete branch (even if not merged)"
 msgstr "删除分支(即使没有合并)"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:603
+#: builtin/branch.c:613
 msgid "move/rename a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "移动/重命名一个分支,以及它的引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:604
+#: builtin/branch.c:614
 msgid "move/rename a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "移动/重命名一个分支,即使目标已存在"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:605
+#: builtin/branch.c:615
 msgid "copy a branch and its reflog"
 msgstr "拷贝一个分支和它的引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:606
+#: builtin/branch.c:616
 msgid "copy a branch, even if target exists"
 msgstr "拷贝一个分支,即使目标已存在"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:607
+#: builtin/branch.c:617
 msgid "list branch names"
 msgstr "列出分支名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:608
+#: builtin/branch.c:618
 msgid "create the branch's reflog"
 msgstr "创建分支的引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:610
+#: builtin/branch.c:620
 msgid "edit the description for the branch"
 msgstr "标记分支的描述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:611
+#: builtin/branch.c:621
 msgid "force creation, move/rename, deletion"
 msgstr "强制创建、移动/重命名、删除"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:612
+#: builtin/branch.c:622
 msgid "print only branches that are merged"
 msgstr "只打印已经合并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:613
+#: builtin/branch.c:623
 msgid "print only branches that are not merged"
 msgstr "只打印尚未合并的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:614
+#: builtin/branch.c:624
 msgid "list branches in columns"
 msgstr "以列的方式显示分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:615 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/tag.c:405
+#: builtin/branch.c:625 builtin/for-each-ref.c:40 builtin/ls-remote.c:70
+#: builtin/tag.c:412
 msgid "key"
 msgstr "key"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:616 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/tag.c:406
+#: builtin/branch.c:626 builtin/for-each-ref.c:41 builtin/ls-remote.c:71
+#: builtin/tag.c:413
 msgid "field name to sort on"
 msgstr "排序的字段名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:618 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
+#: builtin/branch.c:628 builtin/for-each-ref.c:43 builtin/notes.c:408
 #: builtin/notes.c:411 builtin/notes.c:571 builtin/notes.c:574
-#: builtin/tag.c:408
+#: builtin/tag.c:415
 msgid "object"
 msgstr "对象"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:619
+#: builtin/branch.c:629
 msgid "print only branches of the object"
 msgstr "只打印指向该对象的分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:621 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:415
+#: builtin/branch.c:631 builtin/for-each-ref.c:49 builtin/tag.c:422
 msgid "sorting and filtering are case insensitive"
 msgstr "排序和过滤属于大小写不敏感"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:622 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:413
+#: builtin/branch.c:632 builtin/for-each-ref.c:38 builtin/tag.c:420
 #: builtin/verify-tag.c:39
 msgid "format to use for the output"
 msgstr "输出格式"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:645 builtin/clone.c:729
+#: builtin/branch.c:655 builtin/clone.c:737
 msgid "HEAD not found below refs/heads!"
 msgstr "HEAD 没有位于 /refs/heads 之下!"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:668
+#: builtin/branch.c:678
 msgid "--column and --verbose are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column 和 --verbose 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:680 builtin/branch.c:732 builtin/branch.c:741
+#: builtin/branch.c:693 builtin/branch.c:745 builtin/branch.c:754
 msgid "branch name required"
 msgstr "必须提供分支名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:708
+#: builtin/branch.c:721
 msgid "Cannot give description to detached HEAD"
 msgstr "不能向分离头指针提供描述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:713
+#: builtin/branch.c:726
 msgid "cannot edit description of more than one branch"
 msgstr "不能为一个以上的分支编辑描述"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:720
+#: builtin/branch.c:733
 #, c-format
 msgid "No commit on branch '%s' yet."
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 尚无提交。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:723
+#: builtin/branch.c:736
 #, c-format
 msgid "No branch named '%s'."
 msgstr "没有分支 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:738
+#: builtin/branch.c:751
 msgid "too many branches for a copy operation"
 msgstr "为拷贝操作提供了太多的分支名"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:747
+#: builtin/branch.c:760
 msgid "too many arguments for a rename operation"
 msgstr "为重命名操作提供了太多的参数"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:752
+#: builtin/branch.c:765
 msgid "too many arguments to set new upstream"
 msgstr "为设置新上游提供了太多的参数"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:756
+#: builtin/branch.c:769
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not set upstream of HEAD to %s when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "无法设置 HEAD 的上游为 %s,因为 HEAD 没有指向任何分支。"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:759 builtin/branch.c:781 builtin/branch.c:800
+#: builtin/branch.c:772 builtin/branch.c:794 builtin/branch.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid "no such branch '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:763
+#: builtin/branch.c:776
 #, c-format
 msgid "branch '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 不存在"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:775
+#: builtin/branch.c:788
 msgid "too many arguments to unset upstream"
 msgstr "为取消上游设置操作提供了太多的参数"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:779
+#: builtin/branch.c:792
 msgid "could not unset upstream of HEAD when it does not point to any branch."
 msgstr "无法取消 HEAD 的上游设置因为它没有指向一个分支"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:785
+#: builtin/branch.c:798
 #, c-format
 msgid "Branch '%s' has no upstream information"
 msgstr "分支 '%s' 没有上游信息"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:797
-msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
-msgstr "手工创建 'HEAD' 没有意义"
-
-#: builtin/branch.c:803
+#: builtin/branch.c:813
 msgid "-a and -r options to 'git branch' do not make sense with a branch name"
 msgstr "'git branch' 的 -a 和 -r 选项带一个分支名参数没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/branch.c:806
+#: builtin/branch.c:816
 msgid ""
 "the '--set-upstream' option is no longer supported. Please use '--track' or "
 "'--set-upstream-to' instead."
@@ -5948,7 +6631,7 @@
 msgid "Need a repository to unbundle."
 msgstr "需要一个仓库来解包。"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:521
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:525
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <type> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<path>] <object>"
@@ -5956,7 +6639,7 @@
 "git cat-file (-t [--allow-unknown-type] | -s [--allow-unknown-type] | -e | -"
 "p | <类型> | --textconv | --filters) [--path=<路径>] <对象>"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:522
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:526
 msgid ""
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
@@ -5964,63 +6647,63 @@
 "git cat-file (--batch | --batch-check) [--follow-symlinks] [--textconv | --"
 "filters]"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:559
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
 msgid "<type> can be one of: blob, tree, commit, tag"
 msgstr "<类型> 可以是其中之一:blob、tree、commit、tag"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:560
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
 msgid "show object type"
 msgstr "显示对象类型"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:561
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:565
 msgid "show object size"
 msgstr "显示对象大小"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:563
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:567
 msgid "exit with zero when there's no error"
 msgstr "当没有错误时退出并返回零"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:564
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
 msgid "pretty-print object's content"
 msgstr "美观地打印对象的内容"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:566
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
 msgid "for blob objects, run textconv on object's content"
 msgstr "对于数据对象,对其内容做文本转换"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:568
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
 msgid "for blob objects, run filters on object's content"
 msgstr "对于数据对象,对其内容做过滤"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:569 git-submodule.sh:943
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:573 git-submodule.sh:894
 msgid "blob"
 msgstr "数据对象"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:570
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:574
 msgid "use a specific path for --textconv/--filters"
 msgstr "对于 --textconv/--filters 使用一个特定的路径"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:572
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:576
 msgid "allow -s and -t to work with broken/corrupt objects"
 msgstr "允许 -s 和 -t 对损坏的对象生效"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:573
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:577
 msgid "buffer --batch output"
 msgstr "缓冲 --batch 的输出"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:575
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:579
 msgid "show info and content of objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "显示从标准输入提供的对象的信息和内容"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:578
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:582
 msgid "show info about objects fed from the standard input"
 msgstr "显示从标准输入提供的对象的信息"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:581
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:585
 msgid "follow in-tree symlinks (used with --batch or --batch-check)"
 msgstr "跟随树内符号链接(和 --batch 或 --batch-check 共用)"
 
-#: builtin/cat-file.c:583
+#: builtin/cat-file.c:587
 msgid "show all objects with --batch or --batch-check"
 msgstr "使用 --batch 或 --batch-check 参数显示所有对象"
 
@@ -6040,7 +6723,7 @@
 msgid "use .gitattributes only from the index"
 msgstr "只使用索引中的 .gitattributes"
 
-#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:99
+#: builtin/check-attr.c:22 builtin/check-ignore.c:24 builtin/hash-object.c:100
 msgid "read file names from stdin"
 msgstr "从标准输入读出文件名"
 
@@ -6048,7 +6731,7 @@
 msgid "terminate input and output records by a NUL character"
 msgstr "输入和输出的记录使用 NUL 字符终结"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1153 builtin/gc.c:358
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:20 builtin/checkout.c:1113 builtin/gc.c:500
 msgid "suppress progress reporting"
 msgstr "不显示进度报告"
 
@@ -6060,27 +6743,27 @@
 msgid "ignore index when checking"
 msgstr "检查时忽略索引"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:158
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:159
 msgid "cannot specify pathnames with --stdin"
 msgstr "不能同时指定路径及 --stdin 参数"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:161
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:162
 msgid "-z only makes sense with --stdin"
 msgstr "-z 需要和 --stdin 参数共用才有意义"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:163
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:164
 msgid "no path specified"
 msgstr "未指定路径"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:167
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:168
 msgid "--quiet is only valid with a single pathname"
 msgstr "参数 --quiet 只在提供一个路径名时有效"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:169
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:170
 msgid "cannot have both --quiet and --verbose"
 msgstr "不能同时提供 --quiet 和 --verbose 参数"
 
-#: builtin/check-ignore.c:172
+#: builtin/check-ignore.c:173
 msgid "--non-matching is only valid with --verbose"
 msgstr "--non-matching 选项只在使用 --verbose 时有效"
 
@@ -6105,82 +6788,82 @@
 msgid "git checkout-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git checkout-index [<选项>] [--] [<文件>...]"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:145
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:143
 msgid "stage should be between 1 and 3 or all"
 msgstr "索引值应该取值 1 到 3 或者 all"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:161
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:159
 msgid "check out all files in the index"
 msgstr "检出索引区的所有文件"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:160
 msgid "force overwrite of existing files"
 msgstr "强制覆盖现有的文件"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:162
 msgid "no warning for existing files and files not in index"
 msgstr "存在或不在索引中的文件都没有警告"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:164
 msgid "don't checkout new files"
 msgstr "不检出新文件"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:166
 msgid "update stat information in the index file"
 msgstr "更新索引中文件的状态信息"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:170
 msgid "read list of paths from the standard input"
 msgstr "从标准输入读取路径列表"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:172
 msgid "write the content to temporary files"
 msgstr "将内容写入临时文件"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:175 builtin/column.c:31
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:628 builtin/submodule--helper.c:631
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:637 builtin/submodule--helper.c:999
-#: builtin/worktree.c:498
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:173 builtin/column.c:31
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1216 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1219
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1227 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1591
+#: builtin/worktree.c:610
 msgid "string"
 msgstr "字符串"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:174
 msgid "when creating files, prepend <string>"
 msgstr "在创建文件时,在前面加上 <字符串>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout-index.c:178
+#: builtin/checkout-index.c:176
 msgid "copy out the files from named stage"
 msgstr "从指定暂存区中拷出文件"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:26
+#: builtin/checkout.c:27
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] <branch>"
 msgstr "git checkout [<选项>] <分支>"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:27
+#: builtin/checkout.c:28
 msgid "git checkout [<options>] [<branch>] -- <file>..."
 msgstr "git checkout [<选项>] [<分支>] -- <文件>..."
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:135 builtin/checkout.c:168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:136 builtin/checkout.c:169
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have our version"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有我们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:137 builtin/checkout.c:170
+#: builtin/checkout.c:138 builtin/checkout.c:171
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have their version"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有他们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:153
+#: builtin/checkout.c:154
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have all necessary versions"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有全部必须的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:197
+#: builtin/checkout.c:198
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' does not have necessary versions"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 没有必须的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:214
+#: builtin/checkout.c:215
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s': cannot merge"
 msgstr "path '%s':无法合并"
@@ -6206,60 +6889,60 @@
 msgid "Cannot update paths and switch to branch '%s' at the same time."
 msgstr "不能同时更新路径并切换到分支'%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:342 builtin/checkout.c:349
+#: builtin/checkout.c:340 builtin/checkout.c:347
 #, c-format
 msgid "path '%s' is unmerged"
 msgstr "路径 '%s' 未合并"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:501
+#: builtin/checkout.c:506
 msgid "you need to resolve your current index first"
 msgstr "您需要先解决当前索引的冲突"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:632
+#: builtin/checkout.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can not do reflog for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "不能对 '%s' 执行 reflog 操作:%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:673
+#: builtin/checkout.c:684
 msgid "HEAD is now at"
 msgstr "HEAD 目前位于"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:677 builtin/clone.c:683
+#: builtin/checkout.c:688 builtin/clone.c:691
 msgid "unable to update HEAD"
 msgstr "不能更新 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:681
+#: builtin/checkout.c:692
 #, c-format
 msgid "Reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "重置分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:684
+#: builtin/checkout.c:695
 #, c-format
 msgid "Already on '%s'\n"
 msgstr "已经位于 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:688
+#: builtin/checkout.c:699
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to and reset branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切换并重置分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:690 builtin/checkout.c:1086
+#: builtin/checkout.c:701 builtin/checkout.c:1046
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to a new branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切换到一个新分支 '%s'\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:692
+#: builtin/checkout.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "Switched to branch '%s'\n"
 msgstr "切换到分支 '%s'\n"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/checkout.c:743
+#: builtin/checkout.c:754
 #, c-format
 msgid " ... and %d more.\n"
 msgstr " ... 及其它 %d 个。\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:749
+#: builtin/checkout.c:760
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Warning: you are leaving %d commit behind, not connected to\n"
@@ -6280,7 +6963,7 @@
 "\n"
 "%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:768
+#: builtin/checkout.c:779
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to keep it by creating a new branch, this may be a good time\n"
@@ -6307,160 +6990,160 @@
 " git branch <新分支名> %s\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:809
+#: builtin/checkout.c:811
 msgid "internal error in revision walk"
 msgstr "在版本遍历时遇到内部错误"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:813
+#: builtin/checkout.c:815
 msgid "Previous HEAD position was"
 msgstr "之前的 HEAD 位置是"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1081
+#: builtin/checkout.c:843 builtin/checkout.c:1041
 msgid "You are on a branch yet to be born"
 msgstr "您位于一个尚未初始化的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:987
+#: builtin/checkout.c:947
 #, c-format
 msgid "only one reference expected, %d given."
 msgstr "应只有一个引用,却给出了 %d 个"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1027 builtin/worktree.c:233
+#: builtin/checkout.c:987 builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:389
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid reference: %s"
 msgstr "无效引用:%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1056
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1016
 #, c-format
 msgid "reference is not a tree: %s"
 msgstr "引用不是一个树:%s"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1095
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1055
 msgid "paths cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "路径不能和切换分支同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1098 builtin/checkout.c:1102
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1058 builtin/checkout.c:1062
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with switching branches"
 msgstr "'%s' 不能和切换分支同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1106 builtin/checkout.c:1109 builtin/checkout.c:1114
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1066 builtin/checkout.c:1069 builtin/checkout.c:1074
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1077
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' cannot be used with '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 不能和 '%s' 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1082
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot switch branch to a non-commit '%s'"
 msgstr "不能切换分支到一个非提交 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1154 builtin/checkout.c:1156 builtin/clone.c:114
-#: builtin/remote.c:166 builtin/remote.c:168 builtin/worktree.c:346
-#: builtin/worktree.c:348
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1114 builtin/checkout.c:1116 builtin/clone.c:118
+#: builtin/remote.c:167 builtin/remote.c:169 builtin/worktree.c:433
+#: builtin/worktree.c:435
 msgid "branch"
 msgstr "分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1155
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1115
 msgid "create and checkout a new branch"
 msgstr "创建并检出一个新的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1157
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1117
 msgid "create/reset and checkout a branch"
 msgstr "创建/重置并检出一个分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1158
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1118
 msgid "create reflog for new branch"
 msgstr "为新的分支创建引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1159 builtin/worktree.c:350
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1119 builtin/worktree.c:437
 msgid "detach HEAD at named commit"
 msgstr "HEAD 从指定的提交分离"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1160
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1120
 msgid "set upstream info for new branch"
 msgstr "为新的分支设置上游信息"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new-branch"
 msgstr "新分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1162
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1122
 msgid "new unparented branch"
 msgstr "新的没有父提交的分支"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1163
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1123
 msgid "checkout our version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "对尚未合并的文件检出我们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1165
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1125
 msgid "checkout their version for unmerged files"
 msgstr "对尚未合并的文件检出他们的版本"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1167
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1127
 msgid "force checkout (throw away local modifications)"
 msgstr "强制检出(丢弃本地修改)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1168
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1129
 msgid "perform a 3-way merge with the new branch"
 msgstr "和新的分支执行三方合并"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1169 builtin/merge.c:238
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1131 builtin/merge.c:241
 msgid "update ignored files (default)"
 msgstr "更新忽略的文件(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1170 builtin/log.c:1489 parse-options.h:251
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1133 builtin/log.c:1499 parse-options.h:264
 msgid "style"
 msgstr "风格"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1171
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1134
 msgid "conflict style (merge or diff3)"
 msgstr "冲突输出风格(merge 或 diff3)"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1174
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1137
 msgid "do not limit pathspecs to sparse entries only"
 msgstr "对路径不做稀疏检出的限制"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1176
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1139
 msgid "second guess 'git checkout <no-such-branch>'"
 msgstr "二次猜测'git checkout <无此分支>'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1178
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1141
 msgid "do not check if another worktree is holding the given ref"
 msgstr "不检查指定的引用是否被其他工作区所占用"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1182 builtin/clone.c:81 builtin/fetch.c:136
-#: builtin/merge.c:235 builtin/pull.c:120 builtin/push.c:544
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1145 builtin/clone.c:85 builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:238 builtin/pull.c:128 builtin/push.c:572
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:174
 msgid "force progress reporting"
 msgstr "强制显示进度报告"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1212
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1175
 msgid "-b, -B and --orphan are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b、-B 和 --orphan 是互斥的"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1229
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1192
 msgid "--track needs a branch name"
 msgstr "--track 需要一个分支名"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1234
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1197
 msgid "Missing branch name; try -b"
 msgstr "缺少分支名;尝试 -b"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1270
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1233
 msgid "invalid path specification"
 msgstr "无效的路径规格"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1277
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1240
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a commit and a branch '%s' cannot be created from it"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个提交,不能基于它创建分支 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1281
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1244
 #, c-format
 msgid "git checkout: --detach does not take a path argument '%s'"
 msgstr "git checkout:--detach 不能接收路径参数 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/checkout.c:1285
+#: builtin/checkout.c:1248
 msgid ""
 "git checkout: --ours/--theirs, --force and --merge are incompatible when\n"
 "checking out of the index."
@@ -6498,7 +7181,7 @@
 msgid "failed to remove %s"
 msgstr "无法删除 %s"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:301 git-add--interactive.perl:572
+#: builtin/clean.c:302 git-add--interactive.perl:579
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6511,7 +7194,7 @@
 "foo        - 通过唯一前缀选择一个选项\n"
 "           - (空)什么也不选择\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:305 git-add--interactive.perl:581
+#: builtin/clean.c:306 git-add--interactive.perl:588
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Prompt help:\n"
@@ -6532,38 +7215,38 @@
 "*          - 选择所有选项\n"
 "           - (空)结束选择\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:521 git-add--interactive.perl:547
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:552
+#: builtin/clean.c:522 git-add--interactive.perl:554
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:559
 #, c-format, perl-format
 msgid "Huh (%s)?\n"
 msgstr "嗯(%s)?\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:663
+#: builtin/clean.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid "Input ignore patterns>> "
 msgstr "输入模版以排除条目>> "
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:700
+#: builtin/clean.c:701
 #, c-format
 msgid "WARNING: Cannot find items matched by: %s"
 msgstr "警告:无法找到和 %s 匹配的条目"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:721
+#: builtin/clean.c:722
 msgid "Select items to delete"
 msgstr "选择要删除的条目"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to keep [y/N] as is
-#: builtin/clean.c:762
+#: builtin/clean.c:763
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remove %s [y/N]? "
 msgstr "删除 %s [y/N]?"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:787 git-add--interactive.perl:1616
+#: builtin/clean.c:788 git-add--interactive.perl:1717
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bye.\n"
 msgstr "再见。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:795
+#: builtin/clean.c:796
 msgid ""
 "clean               - start cleaning\n"
 "filter by pattern   - exclude items from deletion\n"
@@ -6581,212 +7264,217 @@
 "help                - 显示本帮助\n"
 "?                   - 显示如何在提示符下选择的帮助"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:822 git-add--interactive.perl:1692
+#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1793
 msgid "*** Commands ***"
 msgstr "*** 命令 ***"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:823 git-add--interactive.perl:1689
+#: builtin/clean.c:824 git-add--interactive.perl:1790
 msgid "What now"
 msgstr "请选择"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:831
+#: builtin/clean.c:832
 msgid "Would remove the following item:"
 msgid_plural "Would remove the following items:"
 msgstr[0] "将删除如下条目:"
 msgstr[1] "将删除如下条目:"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:847
+#: builtin/clean.c:848
 msgid "No more files to clean, exiting."
 msgstr "没有要清理的文件,退出。"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:909
+#: builtin/clean.c:910
 msgid "do not print names of files removed"
 msgstr "不打印删除文件的名称"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:911
+#: builtin/clean.c:912
 msgid "force"
 msgstr "强制"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:912
+#: builtin/clean.c:913
 msgid "interactive cleaning"
 msgstr "交互式清除"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:914
+#: builtin/clean.c:915
 msgid "remove whole directories"
 msgstr "删除整个目录"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:915 builtin/describe.c:463 builtin/describe.c:465
-#: builtin/grep.c:861 builtin/ls-files.c:544 builtin/name-rev.c:397
-#: builtin/name-rev.c:399 builtin/show-ref.c:176
+#: builtin/clean.c:916 builtin/describe.c:533 builtin/describe.c:535
+#: builtin/grep.c:871 builtin/log.c:157 builtin/log.c:159
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:548 builtin/name-rev.c:397 builtin/name-rev.c:399
+#: builtin/show-ref.c:176
 msgid "pattern"
 msgstr "模式"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:916
+#: builtin/clean.c:917
 msgid "add <pattern> to ignore rules"
 msgstr "添加 <模式> 到忽略规则"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:917
+#: builtin/clean.c:918
 msgid "remove ignored files, too"
 msgstr "也删除忽略的文件"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:919
+#: builtin/clean.c:920
 msgid "remove only ignored files"
 msgstr "只删除忽略的文件"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:937
+#: builtin/clean.c:938
 msgid "-x and -X cannot be used together"
 msgstr "-x 和 -X 不能同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:941
+#: builtin/clean.c:942
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce set to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; refusing to "
 "clean"
 msgstr ""
 "clean.requireForce 设置为 true 且未提供 -i、-n 或 -f 选项,拒绝执行清理动作"
 
-#: builtin/clean.c:944
+#: builtin/clean.c:945
 msgid ""
 "clean.requireForce defaults to true and neither -i, -n, nor -f given; "
 "refusing to clean"
 msgstr ""
 "clean.requireForce 默认为 true 且未提供 -i、-n 或 -f 选项,拒绝执行清理动作"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:39
+#: builtin/clone.c:42
 msgid "git clone [<options>] [--] <repo> [<dir>]"
 msgstr "git clone [<选项>] [--] <仓库> [<路径>]"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:83
+#: builtin/clone.c:87
 msgid "don't create a checkout"
 msgstr "不创建一个检出"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:84 builtin/clone.c:86 builtin/init-db.c:479
+#: builtin/clone.c:88 builtin/clone.c:90 builtin/init-db.c:479
 msgid "create a bare repository"
 msgstr "创建一个纯仓库"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:88
+#: builtin/clone.c:92
 msgid "create a mirror repository (implies bare)"
 msgstr "创建一个镜像仓库(也是纯仓库)"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:90
+#: builtin/clone.c:94
 msgid "to clone from a local repository"
 msgstr "从本地仓库克隆"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:92
+#: builtin/clone.c:96
 msgid "don't use local hardlinks, always copy"
 msgstr "不使用本地硬链接,始终复制"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:94
+#: builtin/clone.c:98
 msgid "setup as shared repository"
 msgstr "设置为共享仓库"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "pathspec"
 msgstr "路径规格"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:96 builtin/clone.c:100
+#: builtin/clone.c:100 builtin/clone.c:104
 msgid "initialize submodules in the clone"
 msgstr "在克隆时初始化子模组"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:103
+#: builtin/clone.c:107
 msgid "number of submodules cloned in parallel"
 msgstr "并发克隆的子模组的数量"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:104 builtin/init-db.c:476
+#: builtin/clone.c:108 builtin/init-db.c:476
 msgid "template-directory"
 msgstr "模板目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:105 builtin/init-db.c:477
+#: builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/init-db.c:477
 msgid "directory from which templates will be used"
 msgstr "模板目录将被使用"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:107 builtin/clone.c:109 builtin/submodule--helper.c:635
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1002
+#: builtin/clone.c:111 builtin/clone.c:113 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1223
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1594
 msgid "reference repository"
 msgstr "参考仓库"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:111
+#: builtin/clone.c:115 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1225
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1596
 msgid "use --reference only while cloning"
 msgstr "仅在克隆时参考 --reference 指向的本地仓库"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:112 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/clone.c:116 builtin/column.c:27 builtin/merge-file.c:44
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3166 builtin/repack.c:213
 msgid "name"
 msgstr "名称"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:113
+#: builtin/clone.c:117
 msgid "use <name> instead of 'origin' to track upstream"
 msgstr "使用 <名称> 而不是 'origin' 去跟踪上游"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:115
+#: builtin/clone.c:119
 msgid "checkout <branch> instead of the remote's HEAD"
 msgstr "检出 <分支> 而不是远程 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:117
+#: builtin/clone.c:121
 msgid "path to git-upload-pack on the remote"
 msgstr "远程 git-upload-pack 路径"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:118 builtin/fetch.c:137 builtin/grep.c:804
-#: builtin/pull.c:205
+#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:150 builtin/grep.c:813
+#: builtin/pull.c:216
 msgid "depth"
 msgstr "深度"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:119
+#: builtin/clone.c:123
 msgid "create a shallow clone of that depth"
 msgstr "创建一个指定深度的浅克隆"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:120 builtin/fetch.c:139 builtin/pack-objects.c:2938
-#: parse-options.h:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:124 builtin/fetch.c:152 builtin/pack-objects.c:3157
+#: parse-options.h:154
 msgid "time"
 msgstr "时间"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:121
+#: builtin/clone.c:125
 msgid "create a shallow clone since a specific time"
 msgstr "从一个特定时间创建一个浅克隆"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:122 builtin/fetch.c:141
+#: builtin/clone.c:126 builtin/fetch.c:154
 msgid "revision"
 msgstr "版本"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:123 builtin/fetch.c:142
+#: builtin/clone.c:127 builtin/fetch.c:155
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone, excluding rev"
 msgstr "深化浅克隆的历史,除了特定版本"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:125
+#: builtin/clone.c:129
 msgid "clone only one branch, HEAD or --branch"
 msgstr "只克隆一个分支、HEAD 或 --branch"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:127
+#: builtin/clone.c:131
 msgid "don't clone any tags, and make later fetches not to follow them"
 msgstr "不要克隆任何标签,并且后续获取操作也不下载它们"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:129
+#: builtin/clone.c:133
 msgid "any cloned submodules will be shallow"
 msgstr "子模组将以浅下载模式克隆"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:130 builtin/init-db.c:485
+#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/init-db.c:485
 msgid "gitdir"
 msgstr "git目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:131 builtin/init-db.c:486
+#: builtin/clone.c:135 builtin/init-db.c:486
 msgid "separate git dir from working tree"
 msgstr "git目录和工作区分离"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:132
+#: builtin/clone.c:136
 msgid "key=value"
 msgstr "key=value"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:133
+#: builtin/clone.c:137
 msgid "set config inside the new repository"
 msgstr "在新仓库中设置配置信息"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:134 builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/push.c:555
+#: builtin/clone.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:173 builtin/pull.c:229
+#: builtin/push.c:583
 msgid "use IPv4 addresses only"
 msgstr "只使用 IPv4 地址"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:136 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/push.c:557
+#: builtin/clone.c:140 builtin/fetch.c:175 builtin/pull.c:232
+#: builtin/push.c:585
 msgid "use IPv6 addresses only"
 msgstr "只使用 IPv6 地址"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:273
+#: builtin/clone.c:278
 msgid ""
 "No directory name could be guessed.\n"
 "Please specify a directory on the command line"
@@ -6794,42 +7482,42 @@
 "无法猜到目录名。\n"
 "请在命令行指定一个目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:326
+#: builtin/clone.c:331
 #, c-format
 msgid "info: Could not add alternate for '%s': %s\n"
 msgstr "info: 不能为 '%s' 添加一个备用:%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:398
+#: builtin/clone.c:403
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to open '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:406
+#: builtin/clone.c:411
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s exists and is not a directory"
 msgstr "%s 存在且不是一个目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:420
+#: builtin/clone.c:425
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s\n"
 msgstr "对 %s 调用 stat 失败\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:442
+#: builtin/clone.c:447
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create link '%s'"
 msgstr "无法创建链接 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:446
+#: builtin/clone.c:451
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to copy file to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法拷贝文件至 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:471
+#: builtin/clone.c:477
 #, c-format
 msgid "done.\n"
 msgstr "完成。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:483
+#: builtin/clone.c:491
 msgid ""
 "Clone succeeded, but checkout failed.\n"
 "You can inspect what was checked out with 'git status'\n"
@@ -6839,135 +7527,134 @@
 "您可以通过 'git status' 检查哪些已被检出,然后使用命令\n"
 "'git checkout -f HEAD' 重试\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:560
+#: builtin/clone.c:568
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find remote branch %s to clone."
 msgstr "不能发现要克隆的远程分支 %s。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:655
+#: builtin/clone.c:663
 msgid "remote did not send all necessary objects"
 msgstr "远程没有发送所有必须的对象"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:671
+#: builtin/clone.c:679
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to update %s"
 msgstr "不能更新 %s"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:720
+#: builtin/clone.c:728
 msgid "remote HEAD refers to nonexistent ref, unable to checkout.\n"
 msgstr "远程 HEAD 指向一个不存在的引用,无法检出。\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:751
+#: builtin/clone.c:758
 msgid "unable to checkout working tree"
 msgstr "不能检出工作区"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:796
+#: builtin/clone.c:803
 msgid "unable to write parameters to config file"
 msgstr "无法将参数写入配置文件"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:859
+#: builtin/clone.c:866
 msgid "cannot repack to clean up"
 msgstr "无法执行 repack 来清理"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:861
+#: builtin/clone.c:868
 msgid "cannot unlink temporary alternates file"
 msgstr "无法删除临时的 alternates 文件"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:894 builtin/receive-pack.c:1944
+#: builtin/clone.c:907 builtin/receive-pack.c:1947
 msgid "Too many arguments."
 msgstr "太多参数。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:898
+#: builtin/clone.c:911
 msgid "You must specify a repository to clone."
 msgstr "您必须指定一个仓库来克隆。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:911
+#: builtin/clone.c:924
 #, c-format
 msgid "--bare and --origin %s options are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --origin %s 选项不兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:914
+#: builtin/clone.c:927
 msgid "--bare and --separate-git-dir are incompatible."
 msgstr "--bare 和 --separate-git-dir 选项不兼容。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:927
+#: builtin/clone.c:940
 #, c-format
 msgid "repository '%s' does not exist"
 msgstr "仓库 '%s' 不存在"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:933 builtin/fetch.c:1360
+#: builtin/clone.c:946 builtin/fetch.c:1460
 #, c-format
 msgid "depth %s is not a positive number"
 msgstr "深度 %s 不是一个正数"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:943
+#: builtin/clone.c:956
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination path '%s' already exists and is not an empty directory."
 msgstr "目标路径 '%s' 已经存在,并且不是一个空目录。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:953
+#: builtin/clone.c:966
 #, c-format
 msgid "working tree '%s' already exists."
 msgstr "工作区 '%s' 已经存在。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:968 builtin/clone.c:979 builtin/difftool.c:270
-#: builtin/worktree.c:240 builtin/worktree.c:270
+#: builtin/clone.c:981 builtin/clone.c:1002 builtin/difftool.c:270
+#: builtin/worktree.c:246 builtin/worktree.c:276
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create leading directories of '%s'"
 msgstr "不能为 '%s' 创建先导目录"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:971
+#: builtin/clone.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create work tree dir '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建工作区目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:983
+#: builtin/clone.c:1006
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into bare repository '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "克隆到纯仓库 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:985
+#: builtin/clone.c:1008
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cloning into '%s'...\n"
 msgstr "正克隆到 '%s'...\n"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1009
+#: builtin/clone.c:1032
 msgid ""
 "clone --recursive is not compatible with both --reference and --reference-if-"
 "able"
 msgstr "clone --recursive 和 --reference 以及 --reference-if-able 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1071
+#: builtin/clone.c:1093
 msgid "--depth is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--depth 在本地克隆时被忽略,请改用 file:// 协议。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1073
+#: builtin/clone.c:1095
 msgid "--shallow-since is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-since 在本地克隆时被忽略,请改用 file:// 协议。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1075
+#: builtin/clone.c:1097
 msgid "--shallow-exclude is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
 msgstr "--shallow-exclude 在本地克隆时被忽略,请改用 file:// 协议。"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1078
+#: builtin/clone.c:1099
+msgid "--filter is ignored in local clones; use file:// instead."
+msgstr "--filter 在本地克隆时被忽略,请改用 file:// 协议。"
+
+#: builtin/clone.c:1102
 msgid "source repository is shallow, ignoring --local"
 msgstr "源仓库是浅克隆,忽略 --local"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1083
+#: builtin/clone.c:1107
 msgid "--local is ignored"
 msgstr "--local 被忽略"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1087
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
-msgstr "不知道如何克隆 %s"
-
-#: builtin/clone.c:1142 builtin/clone.c:1150
+#: builtin/clone.c:1169 builtin/clone.c:1177
 #, c-format
 msgid "Remote branch %s not found in upstream %s"
 msgstr "远程分支 %s 在上游 %s 未发现"
 
-#: builtin/clone.c:1153
+#: builtin/clone.c:1180
 msgid "You appear to have cloned an empty repository."
 msgstr "您似乎克隆了一个空仓库。"
 
@@ -6999,66 +7686,19 @@
 msgid "Padding space between columns"
 msgstr "两列之间的填充空间"
 
-#: builtin/column.c:52
+#: builtin/column.c:51
 msgid "--command must be the first argument"
 msgstr "--command 必须是第一个参数"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:39
+#: builtin/commit.c:37
 msgid "git commit [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git commit [<选项>] [--] <路径规格>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:44
+#: builtin/commit.c:42
 msgid "git status [<options>] [--] <pathspec>..."
 msgstr "git status [<选项>] [--] <路径规格>..."
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:49
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
-"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
-"your configuration file:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"您的姓名和邮件地址基于登录名和主机名进行了自动设置。请检查它们正确\n"
-"与否。您可以对其进行设置以免再出现本提示信息。运行如下命令在编辑器\n"
-"中编辑您的配置文件:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global --edit\n"
-"\n"
-"设置完毕后,您可以用下面的命令来修正本次提交所使用的用户身份:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:62
-msgid ""
-"Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
-"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
-"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-msgstr ""
-"您的姓名和邮件地址基于登录名和主机名进行了自动设置。请检查它们正确\n"
-"与否。您可以对其进行设置以免再出现本提示信息:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
-"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
-"\n"
-"设置完毕后,您可以用下面的命令来修正本次提交所使用的用户身份:\n"
-"\n"
-"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:74
+#: builtin/commit.c:47
 msgid ""
 "You asked to amend the most recent commit, but doing so would make\n"
 "it empty. You can repeat your command with --allow-empty, or you can\n"
@@ -7067,7 +7707,7 @@
 "您要修补最近的提交,但这么做会让它成为空提交。您可以重复您的命令并带上\n"
 "--allow-empty 选项,或者您可用命令 \"git reset HEAD^\" 整个删除该提交。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:79
+#: builtin/commit.c:52
 msgid ""
 "The previous cherry-pick is now empty, possibly due to conflict resolution.\n"
 "If you wish to commit it anyway, use:\n"
@@ -7081,11 +7721,11 @@
 "    git commit --allow-empty\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:86
+#: builtin/commit.c:59
 msgid "Otherwise, please use 'git reset'\n"
 msgstr "否则,请使用命令 'git reset'\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:89
+#: builtin/commit.c:62
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to skip this commit, use:\n"
 "\n"
@@ -7101,98 +7741,98 @@
 "然后执行 \"git cherry-pick --continue\" 继续对其余提交执行拣选\n"
 "操作。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:318
+#: builtin/commit.c:293
 msgid "failed to unpack HEAD tree object"
 msgstr "无法解包 HEAD 树对象"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:334
 msgid "unable to create temporary index"
 msgstr "不能创建临时索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:365
+#: builtin/commit.c:340
 msgid "interactive add failed"
 msgstr "交互式添加失败"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:378
+#: builtin/commit.c:353
 msgid "unable to update temporary index"
 msgstr "无法更新临时索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:380
+#: builtin/commit.c:355
 msgid "Failed to update main cache tree"
 msgstr "不能更新树的主缓存"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:405 builtin/commit.c:429 builtin/commit.c:478
+#: builtin/commit.c:380 builtin/commit.c:403 builtin/commit.c:449
 msgid "unable to write new_index file"
 msgstr "无法写 new_index 文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:461
+#: builtin/commit.c:432
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a merge."
 msgstr "在合并过程中不能做部分提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:463
+#: builtin/commit.c:434
 msgid "cannot do a partial commit during a cherry-pick."
 msgstr "在拣选过程中不能做部分提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:471
+#: builtin/commit.c:442
 msgid "cannot read the index"
 msgstr "无法读取索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:490
+#: builtin/commit.c:461
 msgid "unable to write temporary index file"
 msgstr "无法写临时索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:587
+#: builtin/commit.c:558
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' lacks author header"
 msgstr "提交 '%s' 缺少作者信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:589
+#: builtin/commit.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "commit '%s' has malformed author line"
-msgstr "提交 '%s' 有非法的作者信息"
+msgstr "提交 '%s' 有格式错误的作者信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:608
+#: builtin/commit.c:579
 msgid "malformed --author parameter"
-msgstr "非法的 --author 参数"
+msgstr "格式错误的 --author 参数"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:660
+#: builtin/commit.c:631
 msgid ""
 "unable to select a comment character that is not used\n"
 "in the current commit message"
 msgstr "无法选择一个未被当前提交说明使用的注释字符"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:697 builtin/commit.c:730 builtin/commit.c:1100
+#: builtin/commit.c:668 builtin/commit.c:701 builtin/commit.c:1029
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not lookup commit %s"
 msgstr "不能查询提交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:709 builtin/shortlog.c:309
+#: builtin/commit.c:680 builtin/shortlog.c:316
 #, c-format
 msgid "(reading log message from standard input)\n"
 msgstr "(正从标准输入中读取日志信息)\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:711
+#: builtin/commit.c:682
 msgid "could not read log from standard input"
 msgstr "不能从标准输入中读取日志信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:715
+#: builtin/commit.c:686
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read log file '%s'"
 msgstr "不能读取日志文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:742 builtin/commit.c:750
+#: builtin/commit.c:715 builtin/commit.c:723
 msgid "could not read SQUASH_MSG"
 msgstr "不能读取 SQUASH_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:747
+#: builtin/commit.c:720
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MSG"
 msgstr "不能读取 MERGE_MSG"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:801
+#: builtin/commit.c:774
 msgid "could not write commit template"
 msgstr "不能写提交模版"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:819
+#: builtin/commit.c:792
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7206,7 +7846,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "然后重试。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:824
+#: builtin/commit.c:797
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -7220,7 +7860,7 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "然后重试。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:837
+#: builtin/commit.c:810
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7229,7 +7869,7 @@
 "请为您的变更输入提交说明。以 '%c' 开始的行将被忽略,而一个空的提交\n"
 "说明将会终止提交。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:844
+#: builtin/commit.c:818
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter the commit message for your changes. Lines starting\n"
@@ -7240,347 +7880,350 @@
 "也可以删除它们。一个空的提交说明将会终止提交。\n"
 
 #  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: builtin/commit.c:861
+#: builtin/commit.c:835
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sAuthor:    %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%s作者:  %.*s <%.*s>"
 
 #  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: builtin/commit.c:869
+#: builtin/commit.c:843
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sDate:      %s"
 msgstr "%s日期:  %s"
 
 #  译者:为保证在输出中对齐,注意调整句中空格!
-#: builtin/commit.c:876
+#: builtin/commit.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "%sCommitter: %.*s <%.*s>"
 msgstr "%s提交者:%.*s <%.*s>"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:893
+#: builtin/commit.c:867
 msgid "Cannot read index"
 msgstr "无法读取索引"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:958
+#: builtin/commit.c:933
 msgid "Error building trees"
 msgstr "无法创建树对象"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:972 builtin/tag.c:252
+#: builtin/commit.c:947 builtin/tag.c:257
 #, c-format
 msgid "Please supply the message using either -m or -F option.\n"
 msgstr "请使用 -m 或 -F 选项提供提交说明。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1075
+#: builtin/commit.c:991
 #, c-format
 msgid "--author '%s' is not 'Name <email>' and matches no existing author"
-msgstr "--author '%s' 不是 'Name <email>' 格式,且未能在现有作者中找到匹配"
+msgstr "--author '%s' 不是 '姓名 <邮箱>' 格式,且未能在现有作者中找到匹配"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1090 builtin/commit.c:1335
+#: builtin/commit.c:1005
+#, c-format
+msgid "Invalid ignored mode '%s'"
+msgstr "无效的忽略模式 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1019 builtin/commit.c:1269
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid untracked files mode '%s'"
 msgstr "无效的未追踪文件参数 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1128
+#: builtin/commit.c:1057
 msgid "--long and -z are incompatible"
 msgstr "--long 和 -z 选项不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1158
+#: builtin/commit.c:1090
 msgid "Using both --reset-author and --author does not make sense"
 msgstr "同时使用 --reset-author 和 --author 没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1167
+#: builtin/commit.c:1099
 msgid "You have nothing to amend."
 msgstr "您没有可修补的提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1170
+#: builtin/commit.c:1102
 msgid "You are in the middle of a merge -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "您正处于一个合并过程中 -- 无法修补提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1172
+#: builtin/commit.c:1104
 msgid "You are in the middle of a cherry-pick -- cannot amend."
 msgstr "您正处于一个拣选过程中 -- 无法修补提交。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1175
+#: builtin/commit.c:1107
 msgid "Options --squash and --fixup cannot be used together"
 msgstr "选项 --squash 和 --fixup 不能同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1185
+#: builtin/commit.c:1117
 msgid "Only one of -c/-C/-F/--fixup can be used."
 msgstr "只能用一个 -c/-C/-F/--fixup 选项。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1187
-msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F/--fixup."
-msgstr "选项 -m 不能和 -c/-C/-F/--fixup 同时使用。"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1119
+msgid "Option -m cannot be combined with -c/-C/-F."
+msgstr "选项 -m 不能和 -c/-C/-F 同时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1195
+#: builtin/commit.c:1127
 msgid "--reset-author can be used only with -C, -c or --amend."
 msgstr "--reset-author 只能和 -C、-c 或 --amend 同时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1212
+#: builtin/commit.c:1144
 msgid "Only one of --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch can be used."
 msgstr "只能用一个 --include/--only/--all/--interactive/--patch 选项。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1214
+#: builtin/commit.c:1146
 msgid "No paths with --include/--only does not make sense."
 msgstr "参数 --include/--only 不跟路径没有意义。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1226 builtin/tag.c:535
+#: builtin/commit.c:1160 builtin/tag.c:543
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid cleanup mode %s"
 msgstr "无效的清理模式 %s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1231
+#: builtin/commit.c:1165
 msgid "Paths with -a does not make sense."
 msgstr "路径和 -a 选项同时使用没有意义。"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1349 builtin/commit.c:1626
+#: builtin/commit.c:1303 builtin/commit.c:1480
 msgid "show status concisely"
 msgstr "以简洁的格式显示状态"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1351 builtin/commit.c:1628
+#: builtin/commit.c:1305 builtin/commit.c:1482
 msgid "show branch information"
 msgstr "显示分支信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1353
+#: builtin/commit.c:1307
 msgid "show stash information"
 msgstr "显示贮藏区信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355
+#: builtin/commit.c:1309 builtin/commit.c:1484
+msgid "compute full ahead/behind values"
+msgstr "计算完整的领先/落后值"
+
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311
 msgid "version"
 msgstr "版本"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1355 builtin/commit.c:1630 builtin/push.c:530
-#: builtin/worktree.c:469
+#: builtin/commit.c:1311 builtin/commit.c:1486 builtin/push.c:558
+#: builtin/worktree.c:581
 msgid "machine-readable output"
 msgstr "机器可读的输出"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1358 builtin/commit.c:1632
+#: builtin/commit.c:1314 builtin/commit.c:1488
 msgid "show status in long format (default)"
 msgstr "以长格式显示状态(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1361 builtin/commit.c:1635
+#: builtin/commit.c:1317 builtin/commit.c:1491
 msgid "terminate entries with NUL"
 msgstr "条目以 NUL 字符结尾"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1363 builtin/commit.c:1638 builtin/fast-export.c:999
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002 builtin/tag.c:390
+#: builtin/commit.c:1319 builtin/commit.c:1323 builtin/commit.c:1494
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1001 builtin/fast-export.c:1004 builtin/tag.c:397
 msgid "mode"
 msgstr "模式"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1364 builtin/commit.c:1638
+#: builtin/commit.c:1320 builtin/commit.c:1494
 msgid "show untracked files, optional modes: all, normal, no. (Default: all)"
 msgstr "显示未跟踪的文件,“模式”的可选参数:all、normal、no。(默认:all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1367
-msgid "show ignored files"
-msgstr "显示忽略的文件"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1324
+msgid ""
+"show ignored files, optional modes: traditional, matching, no. (Default: "
+"traditional)"
+msgstr ""
+"显示已忽略的文件,可选模式:traditional、matching、no。(默认:traditional)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1368 parse-options.h:155
+#: builtin/commit.c:1326 parse-options.h:167
 msgid "when"
 msgstr "何时"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1369
+#: builtin/commit.c:1327
 msgid ""
 "ignore changes to submodules, optional when: all, dirty, untracked. "
 "(Default: all)"
 msgstr ""
 "忽略子模组的更改,“何时”的可选参数:all、dirty、untracked。(默认:all)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1371
+#: builtin/commit.c:1329
 msgid "list untracked files in columns"
 msgstr "以列的方式显示未跟踪的文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1449
-msgid "couldn't look up newly created commit"
-msgstr "无法找到新创建的提交"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1330
+msgid "do not detect renames"
+msgstr "不检测重命名"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1451
-msgid "could not parse newly created commit"
-msgstr "不能解析新创建的提交"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1332
+msgid "detect renames, optionally set similarity index"
+msgstr "检测重命名,可以设置索引相似度"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1496
-msgid "detached HEAD"
-msgstr "分离头指针"
+#: builtin/commit.c:1352
+msgid "Unsupported combination of ignored and untracked-files arguments"
+msgstr "不支持已忽略和未跟踪文件参数的组合"
 
-#  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: builtin/commit.c:1499
-msgid " (root-commit)"
-msgstr "(根提交)"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1596
+#: builtin/commit.c:1450
 msgid "suppress summary after successful commit"
 msgstr "提交成功后不显示概述信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1597
+#: builtin/commit.c:1451
 msgid "show diff in commit message template"
 msgstr "在提交说明模板里显示差异"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1599
+#: builtin/commit.c:1453
 msgid "Commit message options"
 msgstr "提交说明选项"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1600 builtin/tag.c:388
+#: builtin/commit.c:1454 builtin/tag.c:394
 msgid "read message from file"
 msgstr "从文件中读取提交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "author"
 msgstr "作者"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1601
+#: builtin/commit.c:1455
 msgid "override author for commit"
 msgstr "提交时覆盖作者"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602 builtin/gc.c:359
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456 builtin/gc.c:501
 msgid "date"
 msgstr "日期"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1602
+#: builtin/commit.c:1456
 msgid "override date for commit"
 msgstr "提交时覆盖日期"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603 builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/notes.c:402
-#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:386
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457 builtin/merge.c:228 builtin/notes.c:402
+#: builtin/notes.c:565 builtin/tag.c:392
 msgid "message"
 msgstr "说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1603
+#: builtin/commit.c:1457
 msgid "commit message"
 msgstr "提交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604 builtin/commit.c:1605 builtin/commit.c:1606
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607 parse-options.h:257 ref-filter.h:92
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458 builtin/commit.c:1459 builtin/commit.c:1460
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461 parse-options.h:270 ref-filter.h:92
 msgid "commit"
 msgstr "提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1604
+#: builtin/commit.c:1458
 msgid "reuse and edit message from specified commit"
 msgstr "重用并编辑指定提交的提交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1605
+#: builtin/commit.c:1459
 msgid "reuse message from specified commit"
 msgstr "重用指定提交的提交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1606
+#: builtin/commit.c:1460
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to fixup specified commit"
 msgstr "使用 autosquash 格式的提交说明用以修正指定的提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1607
+#: builtin/commit.c:1461
 msgid "use autosquash formatted message to squash specified commit"
 msgstr "使用 autosquash 格式的提交说明用以压缩至指定的提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1608
+#: builtin/commit.c:1462
 msgid "the commit is authored by me now (used with -C/-c/--amend)"
 msgstr "现在将该提交的作者改为我(和 -C/-c/--amend 参数共用)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1609 builtin/log.c:1436 builtin/merge.c:239
-#: builtin/revert.c:105
+#: builtin/commit.c:1463 builtin/log.c:1446 builtin/merge.c:242
+#: builtin/pull.c:154 builtin/revert.c:105
 msgid "add Signed-off-by:"
 msgstr "添加 Signed-off-by: 签名"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1610
+#: builtin/commit.c:1464
 msgid "use specified template file"
 msgstr "使用指定的模板文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1611
+#: builtin/commit.c:1465
 msgid "force edit of commit"
 msgstr "强制编辑提交"
 
 #  译者:可选值,不能翻译(或是原文中笔误,应为 mode)
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466
 msgid "default"
 msgstr "default"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1612 builtin/tag.c:391
+#: builtin/commit.c:1466 builtin/tag.c:398
 msgid "how to strip spaces and #comments from message"
 msgstr "设置如何删除提交说明里的空格和#注释"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1613
+#: builtin/commit.c:1467
 msgid "include status in commit message template"
 msgstr "在提交说明模板里包含状态信息"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1615 builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:173
+#: builtin/commit.c:1469 builtin/merge.c:240 builtin/pull.c:184
 #: builtin/revert.c:113
 msgid "GPG sign commit"
 msgstr "GPG 提交签名"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1618
+#: builtin/commit.c:1472
 msgid "Commit contents options"
 msgstr "提交内容选项"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1619
+#: builtin/commit.c:1473
 msgid "commit all changed files"
 msgstr "提交所有改动的文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1620
+#: builtin/commit.c:1474
 msgid "add specified files to index for commit"
 msgstr "添加指定的文件到索引区等待提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1621
+#: builtin/commit.c:1475
 msgid "interactively add files"
 msgstr "交互式添加文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1622
+#: builtin/commit.c:1476
 msgid "interactively add changes"
 msgstr "交互式添加变更"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1623
+#: builtin/commit.c:1477
 msgid "commit only specified files"
 msgstr "只提交指定的文件"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1624
+#: builtin/commit.c:1478
 msgid "bypass pre-commit and commit-msg hooks"
 msgstr "绕过 pre-commit 和 commit-msg 钩子"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1625
+#: builtin/commit.c:1479
 msgid "show what would be committed"
 msgstr "显示将要提交的内容"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1636
+#: builtin/commit.c:1492
 msgid "amend previous commit"
 msgstr "修改先前的提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1637
+#: builtin/commit.c:1493
 msgid "bypass post-rewrite hook"
 msgstr "绕过 post-rewrite 钩子"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1642
+#: builtin/commit.c:1498
 msgid "ok to record an empty change"
 msgstr "允许一个空提交"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1644
+#: builtin/commit.c:1500
 msgid "ok to record a change with an empty message"
 msgstr "允许空的提交说明"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1674
-msgid "could not parse HEAD commit"
-msgstr "不能解析 HEAD 提交"
-
-#: builtin/commit.c:1719
+#: builtin/commit.c:1573
 #, c-format
 msgid "Corrupt MERGE_HEAD file (%s)"
 msgstr "损坏的 MERGE_HEAD 文件(%s)"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1726
+#: builtin/commit.c:1580
 msgid "could not read MERGE_MODE"
 msgstr "不能读取 MERGE_MODE"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1745
+#: builtin/commit.c:1599
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not read commit message: %s"
 msgstr "不能读取提交说明:%s"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1756
+#: builtin/commit.c:1610
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit due to empty commit message.\n"
 msgstr "终止提交因为提交说明为空。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1761
+#: builtin/commit.c:1615
 #, c-format
 msgid "Aborting commit; you did not edit the message.\n"
 msgstr "终止提交;您未更改来自模版的提交说明。\n"
 
-#: builtin/commit.c:1809
+#: builtin/commit.c:1650
 msgid ""
 "Repository has been updated, but unable to write\n"
 "new_index file. Check that disk is not full and quota is\n"
@@ -7589,143 +8232,211 @@
 "仓库已更新,但无法写 new_index 文件。检查是否磁盘已满\n"
 "或磁盘配额已耗尽,然后执行 \"git reset HEAD\" 恢复。"
 
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:9
+msgid "git commit-graph [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph [--object-dir <对象目录>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:10 builtin/commit-graph.c:16
+msgid "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <objdir>]"
+msgstr "git commit-graph read [--object-dir <对象目录>]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:11 builtin/commit-graph.c:21
+msgid ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <objdir>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+msgstr ""
+"git commit-graph write [--object-dir <对象目录>] [--append] [--stdin-packs|--"
+"stdin-commits]"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:39 builtin/commit-graph.c:92
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:147 builtin/fetch.c:161 builtin/log.c:1466
+msgid "dir"
+msgstr "目录"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:40 builtin/commit-graph.c:93
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:148
+msgid "The object directory to store the graph"
+msgstr "保存图形的对象目录"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:95
+msgid "scan pack-indexes listed by stdin for commits"
+msgstr "从标准输入中的包索引文件列表中扫描提交"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:97
+msgid "start walk at commits listed by stdin"
+msgstr "从标准输入中的提交开始扫描"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:99
+msgid "include all commits already in the commit-graph file"
+msgstr "包含 commit-graph 文件中已有所有提交"
+
+#: builtin/commit-graph.c:108
+msgid "cannot use both --stdin-commits and --stdin-packs"
+msgstr "不能同时使用 --stdin-commits 和 --stdin-packs 选项"
+
 #: builtin/config.c:10
 msgid "git config [<options>]"
 msgstr "git config [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:57
+#: builtin/config.c:101
+#, c-format
+msgid "unrecognized --type argument, %s"
+msgstr "未能识别的 --type 参数,%s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:123
 msgid "Config file location"
 msgstr "配置文件位置"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:58
+#: builtin/config.c:124
 msgid "use global config file"
 msgstr "使用全局配置文件"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:59
+#: builtin/config.c:125
 msgid "use system config file"
 msgstr "使用系统级配置文件"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:60
+#: builtin/config.c:126
 msgid "use repository config file"
 msgstr "使用仓库级配置文件"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:61
+#: builtin/config.c:127
 msgid "use given config file"
 msgstr "使用指定的配置文件"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "blob-id"
 msgstr "数据对象 ID"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:62
+#: builtin/config.c:128
 msgid "read config from given blob object"
 msgstr "从给定的数据对象读取配置"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:63
+#: builtin/config.c:129
 msgid "Action"
 msgstr "操作"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:64
+#: builtin/config.c:130
 msgid "get value: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "获取值:name [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:65
+#: builtin/config.c:131
 msgid "get all values: key [value-regex]"
 msgstr "获得所有的值:key [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:66
+#: builtin/config.c:132
 msgid "get values for regexp: name-regex [value-regex]"
 msgstr "根据正则表达式获得值:name-regex [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:67
+#: builtin/config.c:133
 msgid "get value specific for the URL: section[.var] URL"
 msgstr "获得 URL 取值:section[.var] URL"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:68
+#: builtin/config.c:134
 msgid "replace all matching variables: name value [value_regex]"
 msgstr "替换所有匹配的变量:name value [value_regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:69
+#: builtin/config.c:135
 msgid "add a new variable: name value"
 msgstr "添加一个新的变量:name value"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:70
+#: builtin/config.c:136
 msgid "remove a variable: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "删除一个变量:name [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:71
+#: builtin/config.c:137
 msgid "remove all matches: name [value-regex]"
 msgstr "删除所有匹配项:name [value-regex]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:72
+#: builtin/config.c:138
 msgid "rename section: old-name new-name"
 msgstr "重命名小节:old-name new-name"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:73
+#: builtin/config.c:139
 msgid "remove a section: name"
 msgstr "删除一个小节:name"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:74
+#: builtin/config.c:140
 msgid "list all"
 msgstr "列出所有"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:75
+#: builtin/config.c:141
 msgid "open an editor"
 msgstr "打开一个编辑器"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:76
+#: builtin/config.c:142
 msgid "find the color configured: slot [default]"
 msgstr "获得配置的颜色:配置 [默认]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:77
+#: builtin/config.c:143
 msgid "find the color setting: slot [stdout-is-tty]"
 msgstr "获得颜色设置:配置 [stdout-is-tty]"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:78
+#: builtin/config.c:144
 msgid "Type"
 msgstr "类型"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:79
+#: builtin/config.c:145
+msgid "value is given this type"
+msgstr "取值为该类型"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:146
 msgid "value is \"true\" or \"false\""
 msgstr "值是 \"true\" 或 \"false\""
 
-#: builtin/config.c:80
+#: builtin/config.c:147
 msgid "value is decimal number"
 msgstr "值是十进制数"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:81
+#: builtin/config.c:148
 msgid "value is --bool or --int"
 msgstr "值是 --bool or --int"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:82
+#: builtin/config.c:149
 msgid "value is a path (file or directory name)"
 msgstr "值是一个路径(文件或目录名)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:83
+#: builtin/config.c:150
+msgid "value is an expiry date"
+msgstr "值是一个到期日期"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:151
 msgid "Other"
 msgstr "其它"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:84
+#: builtin/config.c:152
 msgid "terminate values with NUL byte"
 msgstr "终止值是 NUL 字节"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:85
+#: builtin/config.c:153
 msgid "show variable names only"
 msgstr "只显示变量名"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:86
+#: builtin/config.c:154
 msgid "respect include directives on lookup"
 msgstr "查询时参照 include 指令递归查找"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:87
+#: builtin/config.c:155
 msgid "show origin of config (file, standard input, blob, command line)"
 msgstr "显示配置的来源(文件、标准输入、数据对象,或命令行)"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:327
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "value"
+msgstr "取值"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:156
+msgid "with --get, use default value when missing entry"
+msgstr "使用 --get 参数,当缺少设置时使用默认值"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:332
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to format default config value: %s"
+msgstr "无法格式化默认配置取值:%s"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:431
 msgid "unable to parse default color value"
 msgstr "不能解析默认颜色值"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:471
+#: builtin/config.c:575
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "# This is Git's per-user configuration file.\n"
@@ -7740,16 +8451,20 @@
 "#\tname = %s\n"
 "#\temail = %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:499
+#: builtin/config.c:603
 msgid "--local can only be used inside a git repository"
 msgstr "--local 只能在一个仓库内使用"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:624
+#: builtin/config.c:606
+msgid "--blob can only be used inside a git repository"
+msgstr "--blob 只能在一个仓库内使用"
+
+#: builtin/config.c:735
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot create configuration file %s"
 msgstr "不能创建配置文件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/config.c:637
+#: builtin/config.c:748
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "cannot overwrite multiple values with a single value\n"
@@ -7758,59 +8473,49 @@
 "无法用一个值覆盖多个值\n"
 "       使用一个正则表达式、--add 或 --replace-all 来修改 %s。"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:88
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:90
 msgid "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 msgstr "git count-objects [-v] [-H | --human-readable]"
 
-#: builtin/count-objects.c:98
+#: builtin/count-objects.c:100
 msgid "print sizes in human readable format"
 msgstr "以用户可读的格式显示大小"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:19
+#: builtin/describe.c:22
 msgid "git describe [<options>] [<commit-ish>...]"
 msgstr "git describe [<选项>] [<提交号>...]"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:20
+#: builtin/describe.c:23
 msgid "git describe [<options>] --dirty"
 msgstr "git describe [<选项>] --dirty"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "head"
 msgstr "头"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "lightweight"
 msgstr "轻量级的"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:54
+#: builtin/describe.c:57
 msgid "annotated"
 msgstr "附注的"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:264
+#: builtin/describe.c:267
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s not available"
 msgstr "附注标签 %s 无效"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:268
+#: builtin/describe.c:271
 #, c-format
 msgid "annotated tag %s has no embedded name"
 msgstr "附注标签 %s 没有嵌入名称"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:270
+#: builtin/describe.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' is really '%s' here"
 msgstr "标签 '%s' 的确是在 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:297 builtin/log.c:493
-#, c-format
-msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
-msgstr "不是一个有效的对象名 %s"
-
-#: builtin/describe.c:300
-#, c-format
-msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
-msgstr "%s 不是一个有效的 '%s' 对象"
-
 #: builtin/describe.c:317
 #, c-format
 msgid "no tag exactly matches '%s'"
@@ -7818,15 +8523,15 @@
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:319
 #, c-format
-msgid "searching to describe %s\n"
-msgstr "搜索描述 %s\n"
+msgid "No exact match on refs or tags, searching to describe\n"
+msgstr "没有精确匹配到引用或标签,继续搜索进行描述\n"
 
 #: builtin/describe.c:366
 #, c-format
 msgid "finished search at %s\n"
 msgstr "完成搜索 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:393
+#: builtin/describe.c:392
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No annotated tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7835,7 +8540,7 @@
 "没有附注标签能描述 '%s'。\n"
 "然而,存在未附注标签:尝试 --tags。"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:397
+#: builtin/describe.c:396
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "No tags can describe '%s'.\n"
@@ -7844,12 +8549,12 @@
 "没有标签能描述 '%s'。\n"
 "尝试 --always,或者创建一些标签。"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:427
+#: builtin/describe.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid "traversed %lu commits\n"
 msgstr "已遍历 %lu 个提交\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:430
+#: builtin/describe.c:429
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "more than %i tags found; listed %i most recent\n"
@@ -7858,75 +8563,90 @@
 "发现多于 %i 个标签,列出最近的 %i 个\n"
 "在 %s 放弃搜索\n"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:452
+#: builtin/describe.c:497
+#, c-format
+msgid "describe %s\n"
+msgstr "描述 %s\n"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:500 builtin/log.c:502
+#, c-format
+msgid "Not a valid object name %s"
+msgstr "不是一个有效的对象名 %s"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:508
+#, c-format
+msgid "%s is neither a commit nor blob"
+msgstr "%s 既不是提交也不是数据对象"
+
+#: builtin/describe.c:522
 msgid "find the tag that comes after the commit"
 msgstr "寻找该提交之后的标签"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:453
+#: builtin/describe.c:523
 msgid "debug search strategy on stderr"
 msgstr "在标准错误上调试搜索策略"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:454
+#: builtin/describe.c:524
 msgid "use any ref"
 msgstr "使用任意引用"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:455
+#: builtin/describe.c:525
 msgid "use any tag, even unannotated"
 msgstr "使用任意标签,即使未附带注释"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:456
+#: builtin/describe.c:526
 msgid "always use long format"
 msgstr "始终使用长提交号格式"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:457
+#: builtin/describe.c:527
 msgid "only follow first parent"
 msgstr "只跟随第一个父提交"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:460
+#: builtin/describe.c:530
 msgid "only output exact matches"
 msgstr "只输出精确匹配"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:462
+#: builtin/describe.c:532
 msgid "consider <n> most recent tags (default: 10)"
 msgstr "考虑最近 <n> 个标签(默认:10)"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:464
+#: builtin/describe.c:534
 msgid "only consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "只考虑匹配 <模式> 的标签"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:466
+#: builtin/describe.c:536
 msgid "do not consider tags matching <pattern>"
 msgstr "不考虑匹配 <模式> 的标签"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:468 builtin/name-rev.c:406
+#: builtin/describe.c:538 builtin/name-rev.c:406
 msgid "show abbreviated commit object as fallback"
 msgstr "显示简写的提交号作为后备"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:469 builtin/describe.c:472
+#: builtin/describe.c:539 builtin/describe.c:542
 msgid "mark"
 msgstr "标记"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:470
+#: builtin/describe.c:540
 msgid "append <mark> on dirty working tree (default: \"-dirty\")"
 msgstr "对于脏工作区,追加 <标记>(默认:\"-dirty\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:473
+#: builtin/describe.c:543
 msgid "append <mark> on broken working tree (default: \"-broken\")"
 msgstr "对于损坏的工作区,追加 <标记>(默认:\"-broken\")"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:491
+#: builtin/describe.c:561
 msgid "--long is incompatible with --abbrev=0"
 msgstr "--long 与 --abbrev=0 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:520
+#: builtin/describe.c:590
 msgid "No names found, cannot describe anything."
 msgstr "没有发现名称,无法描述任何东西。"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:563
+#: builtin/describe.c:640
 msgid "--dirty is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--dirty 与提交号不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/describe.c:565
+#: builtin/describe.c:642
 msgid "--broken is incompatible with commit-ishes"
 msgstr "--broken 与提交号不兼容"
 
@@ -7935,26 +8655,26 @@
 msgid "'%s': not a regular file or symlink"
 msgstr "'%s':不是一个正规文件或符号链接"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:235
+#: builtin/diff.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid option: %s"
 msgstr "无效选项:%s"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:357
+#: builtin/diff.c:356
 msgid "Not a git repository"
 msgstr "不是一个 git 仓库"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:400
+#: builtin/diff.c:399
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid object '%s' given."
 msgstr "提供了无效对象 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:409
+#: builtin/diff.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "more than two blobs given: '%s'"
 msgstr "提供了超过两个数据对象:'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/diff.c:414
+#: builtin/diff.c:413
 #, c-format
 msgid "unhandled object '%s' given."
 msgstr "无法处理的对象 '%s'。"
@@ -7991,304 +8711,314 @@
 "不支持在目录比较模式('-d' 和 '--dir-diff')中采用组合差异格式('-c' 和 '--"
 "cc')。"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:633
+#: builtin/difftool.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "both files modified: '%s' and '%s'."
 msgstr "两个文件都被修改:'%s' 和 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:635
+#: builtin/difftool.c:634
 msgid "working tree file has been left."
 msgstr "工作区文件被留了下来。"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:646
+#: builtin/difftool.c:645
 #, c-format
 msgid "temporary files exist in '%s'."
 msgstr "临时文件存在于 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:647
+#: builtin/difftool.c:646
 msgid "you may want to cleanup or recover these."
 msgstr "您可能想要清理或者恢复它们。"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:696
+#: builtin/difftool.c:695
 msgid "use `diff.guitool` instead of `diff.tool`"
 msgstr "使用 `diff.guitool` 代替 `diff.tool`"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:698
+#: builtin/difftool.c:697
 msgid "perform a full-directory diff"
 msgstr "执行一个全目录差异比较"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:700
+#: builtin/difftool.c:699
 msgid "do not prompt before launching a diff tool"
 msgstr "启动差异比较工具之前不提示"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:706
+#: builtin/difftool.c:704
 msgid "use symlinks in dir-diff mode"
 msgstr "在 dir-diff 模式中使用符号链接"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:707
+#: builtin/difftool.c:705
 msgid "<tool>"
 msgstr "<工具>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:708
+#: builtin/difftool.c:706
 msgid "use the specified diff tool"
 msgstr "使用指定的差异比较工具"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:710
+#: builtin/difftool.c:708
 msgid "print a list of diff tools that may be used with `--tool`"
 msgstr "显示可以用在 `--tool` 参数后的差异工具列表"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:713
+#: builtin/difftool.c:711
 msgid ""
 "make 'git-difftool' exit when an invoked diff tool returns a non - zero exit "
 "code"
 msgstr "当执行 diff 工具返回非零退出码时,使 'git-difftool' 退出"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:715
+#: builtin/difftool.c:713
 msgid "<command>"
 msgstr "<命令>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:716
+#: builtin/difftool.c:714
 msgid "specify a custom command for viewing diffs"
 msgstr "指定一个用于查看差异的自定义命令"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:740
+#: builtin/difftool.c:738
 msgid "no <tool> given for --tool=<tool>"
 msgstr "没有为 --tool=<工具> 参数提供 <工具>"
 
-#: builtin/difftool.c:747
+#: builtin/difftool.c:745
 msgid "no <cmd> given for --extcmd=<cmd>"
 msgstr "没有为 --extcmd=<命令> 参数提供 <命令>"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:26
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:27
 msgid "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 msgstr "git fast-export [rev-list-opts]"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:998
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
 msgid "show progress after <n> objects"
 msgstr "在 <n> 个对象之后显示进度"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1000
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1002
 msgid "select handling of signed tags"
 msgstr "选择如何处理签名标签"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1003
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1005
 msgid "select handling of tags that tag filtered objects"
 msgstr "选择当标签指向被过滤对象时该标签的处理方式"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1006
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
 msgid "Dump marks to this file"
 msgstr "把标记存储到这个文件"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1008
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
 msgid "Import marks from this file"
 msgstr "从这个文件导入标记"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1010
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
 msgid "Fake a tagger when tags lack one"
 msgstr "当标签缺少标记者字段时,假装提供一个"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1012
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
 msgid "Output full tree for each commit"
 msgstr "每次提交都输出整个树"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1014
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
 msgid "Use the done feature to terminate the stream"
 msgstr "使用 done 功能来终止流"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1015
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
 msgid "Skip output of blob data"
 msgstr "跳过数据对象的输出"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1016
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
 msgid "refspec"
 msgstr "引用规格"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1017
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1019
 msgid "Apply refspec to exported refs"
 msgstr "对导出的引用应用引用规格"
 
-#: builtin/fast-export.c:1018
+#: builtin/fast-export.c:1020
 msgid "anonymize output"
 msgstr "匿名输出"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:23
+#: builtin/fetch.c:26
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git fetch [<选项>] [<仓库> [<引用规格>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:24
+#: builtin/fetch.c:27
 msgid "git fetch [<options>] <group>"
 msgstr "git fetch [<选项>] <组>"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:25
+#: builtin/fetch.c:28
 msgid "git fetch --multiple [<options>] [(<repository> | <group>)...]"
 msgstr "git fetch --multiple [<选项>] [(<仓库> | <组>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:26
+#: builtin/fetch.c:29
 msgid "git fetch --all [<options>]"
 msgstr "git fetch --all [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:112 builtin/pull.c:182
+#: builtin/fetch.c:123 builtin/pull.c:193
 msgid "fetch from all remotes"
 msgstr "从所有的远程抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:114 builtin/pull.c:185
+#: builtin/fetch.c:125 builtin/pull.c:196
 msgid "append to .git/FETCH_HEAD instead of overwriting"
 msgstr "追加到 .git/FETCH_HEAD 而不是覆盖它"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:116 builtin/pull.c:188
+#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:199
 msgid "path to upload pack on remote end"
 msgstr "上传包到远程的路径"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:117 builtin/pull.c:190
+#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/pull.c:201
 msgid "force overwrite of local branch"
 msgstr "强制覆盖本地分支"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:119
+#: builtin/fetch.c:130
 msgid "fetch from multiple remotes"
 msgstr "从多个远程抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:121 builtin/pull.c:192
+#: builtin/fetch.c:132 builtin/pull.c:203
 msgid "fetch all tags and associated objects"
 msgstr "抓取所有的标签和关联对象"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:134
 msgid "do not fetch all tags (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "不抓取任何标签(--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:125
+#: builtin/fetch.c:136
 msgid "number of submodules fetched in parallel"
 msgstr "子模组获取的并发数"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:127 builtin/pull.c:195
+#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/pull.c:206
 msgid "prune remote-tracking branches no longer on remote"
 msgstr "清除远程已经不存在的分支的跟踪分支"
 
+#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+msgid "prune local tags no longer on remote and clobber changed tags"
+msgstr "清除远程不存在的本地标签,并且替换变更标签"
+
 #  译者:可选值,不能翻译
-#: builtin/fetch.c:128 builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/pull.c:123
+#: builtin/fetch.c:141 builtin/fetch.c:164 builtin/pull.c:131
 msgid "on-demand"
 msgstr "on-demand"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:129
+#: builtin/fetch.c:142
 msgid "control recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "控制子模组的递归抓取"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:133 builtin/pull.c:203
+#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:214
 msgid "keep downloaded pack"
 msgstr "保持下载包"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:135
+#: builtin/fetch.c:148
 msgid "allow updating of HEAD ref"
 msgstr "允许更新 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:138 builtin/fetch.c:144 builtin/pull.c:206
+#: builtin/fetch.c:151 builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:217
 msgid "deepen history of shallow clone"
 msgstr "深化浅克隆的历史"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:140
+#: builtin/fetch.c:153
 msgid "deepen history of shallow repository based on time"
 msgstr "基于时间来深化浅克隆的历史"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:146 builtin/pull.c:209
+#: builtin/fetch.c:159 builtin/pull.c:220
 msgid "convert to a complete repository"
 msgstr "转换为一个完整的仓库"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:148 builtin/log.c:1456
-msgid "dir"
-msgstr "目录"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:149
+#: builtin/fetch.c:162
 msgid "prepend this to submodule path output"
 msgstr "在子模组路径输出的前面加上此目录"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:152
+#: builtin/fetch.c:165
 msgid ""
 "default for recursive fetching of submodules (lower priority than config "
 "files)"
 msgstr "递归获取子模组的缺省值(比配置文件优先级低)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:156 builtin/pull.c:212
+#: builtin/fetch.c:169 builtin/pull.c:223
 msgid "accept refs that update .git/shallow"
 msgstr "接受更新 .git/shallow 的引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:157 builtin/pull.c:214
+#: builtin/fetch.c:170 builtin/pull.c:225
 msgid "refmap"
 msgstr "引用映射"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:158 builtin/pull.c:215
+#: builtin/fetch.c:171 builtin/pull.c:226
 msgid "specify fetch refmap"
 msgstr "指定获取操作的引用映射"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:416
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:172
+msgid "server-specific"
+msgstr "server-specific"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:172 builtin/ls-remote.c:77 builtin/push.c:582
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:173
+msgid "option to transmit"
+msgstr "传输选项"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:442
 msgid "Couldn't find remote ref HEAD"
 msgstr "无法发现远程 HEAD 引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:534
+#: builtin/fetch.c:560
 #, c-format
 msgid "configuration fetch.output contains invalid value %s"
 msgstr "配置变量 fetch.output 包含无效值 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:627
+#: builtin/fetch.c:653
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s not found"
 msgstr "对象 %s 未发现"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:631
+#: builtin/fetch.c:657
 msgid "[up to date]"
 msgstr "[最新]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:644 builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:670 builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "[rejected]"
 msgstr "[已拒绝]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:645
+#: builtin/fetch.c:671
 msgid "can't fetch in current branch"
 msgstr "当前分支下不能执行获取操作"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:654
+#: builtin/fetch.c:680
 msgid "[tag update]"
 msgstr "[标签更新]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:655 builtin/fetch.c:688 builtin/fetch.c:704
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:681 builtin/fetch.c:714 builtin/fetch.c:730
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "unable to update local ref"
 msgstr "不能更新本地引用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:674
+#: builtin/fetch.c:700
 msgid "[new tag]"
 msgstr "[新标签]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:677
+#: builtin/fetch.c:703
 msgid "[new branch]"
 msgstr "[新分支]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:680
+#: builtin/fetch.c:706
 msgid "[new ref]"
 msgstr "[新引用]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:719
+#: builtin/fetch.c:745
 msgid "forced update"
 msgstr "强制更新"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:724
+#: builtin/fetch.c:750
 msgid "non-fast-forward"
 msgstr "非快进"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:769
+#: builtin/fetch.c:795
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s did not send all necessary objects\n"
 msgstr "%s 未发送所有必须的对象\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:789
+#: builtin/fetch.c:815
 #, c-format
 msgid "reject %s because shallow roots are not allowed to be updated"
 msgstr "拒绝 %s 因为浅克隆不允许被更新"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:877 builtin/fetch.c:973
+#: builtin/fetch.c:903 builtin/fetch.c:999
 #, c-format
 msgid "From %.*s\n"
 msgstr "来自 %.*s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:888
+#: builtin/fetch.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "some local refs could not be updated; try running\n"
@@ -8298,95 +9028,95 @@
 " 'git remote prune %s' 来删除旧的、有冲突的分支"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:943
+#: builtin/fetch.c:969
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s will become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s 将成为摇摆状态)"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/fetch.c:944
+#: builtin/fetch.c:970
 #, c-format
 msgid "   (%s has become dangling)"
 msgstr "   (%s 已成为摇摆状态)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:976
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1002
 msgid "[deleted]"
 msgstr "[已删除]"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:977 builtin/remote.c:1024
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1003 builtin/remote.c:1033
 msgid "(none)"
 msgstr "(无)"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1000
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1026
 #, c-format
 msgid "Refusing to fetch into current branch %s of non-bare repository"
 msgstr "拒绝获取到非纯仓库的当前分支 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1019
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1045
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" value \"%s\" is not valid for %s"
 msgstr "选项 \"%s\" 的值 \"%s\" 对于 %s 是无效的"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1022
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1048
 #, c-format
 msgid "Option \"%s\" is ignored for %s\n"
 msgstr "选项 \"%s\" 为 %s 所忽略\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1098
-#, c-format
-msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
-msgstr "不知道如何从 %s 获取"
-
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1258
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "Fetching %s\n"
 msgstr "正在获取 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1260 builtin/remote.c:97
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1289 builtin/remote.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not fetch %s"
 msgstr "不能获取 %s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1278
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1335 builtin/fetch.c:1503
+msgid ""
+"--filter can only be used with the remote configured in core.partialClone"
+msgstr "只可以将 --filter 用于在 core.partialClone 中配置的远程仓库"
+
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1358
 msgid ""
 "No remote repository specified.  Please, specify either a URL or a\n"
 "remote name from which new revisions should be fetched."
 msgstr "未指定远程仓库。请通过一个 URL 或远程仓库名指定,用以获取新提交。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1301
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1395
 msgid "You need to specify a tag name."
 msgstr "您需要指定一个标签名称。"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1344
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1444
 msgid "Negative depth in --deepen is not supported"
 msgstr "--deepen 不支持负数深度"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1346
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1446
 msgid "--deepen and --depth are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "--deepen 和 --depth 是互斥的"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1351
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1451
 msgid "--depth and --unshallow cannot be used together"
 msgstr "--depth 和 --unshallow 不能同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1353
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1453
 msgid "--unshallow on a complete repository does not make sense"
 msgstr "对于一个完整的仓库,参数 --unshallow 没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1366
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1469
 msgid "fetch --all does not take a repository argument"
 msgstr "fetch --all 不能带一个仓库参数"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1368
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1471
 msgid "fetch --all does not make sense with refspecs"
 msgstr "fetch --all 带引用规格没有任何意义"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1379
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1480
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote or remote group: %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的远程或远程组:%s"
 
-#: builtin/fetch.c:1387
+#: builtin/fetch.c:1487
 msgid "Fetching a group and specifying refspecs does not make sense"
 msgstr "获取组并指定引用规格没有意义"
 
@@ -8395,23 +9125,23 @@
 "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <message>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <file>]"
 msgstr "git fmt-merge-msg [-m <说明>] [--log[=<n>] | --no-log] [--file <文件>]"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:665
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:666
 msgid "populate log with at most <n> entries from shortlog"
 msgstr "向提交说明中最多复制指定条目(合并而来的提交)的简短说明"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:668
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:669
 msgid "alias for --log (deprecated)"
 msgstr "参数 --log 的别名(已弃用)"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:671
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
 msgid "text"
 msgstr "文本"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:672
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
 msgid "use <text> as start of message"
 msgstr "使用 <文本> 作为提交说明的开始"
 
-#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:673
+#: builtin/fmt-merge-msg.c:674
 msgid "file to read from"
 msgstr "从文件中读取"
 
@@ -8451,7 +9181,7 @@
 msgid "show only <n> matched refs"
 msgstr "只显示 <n> 个匹配的引用"
 
-#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:414
+#: builtin/for-each-ref.c:39 builtin/tag.c:421
 msgid "respect format colors"
 msgstr "遵照格式中的颜色输出"
 
@@ -8475,81 +9205,81 @@
 msgid "print only refs which don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "只打印不包含该提交的引用"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:543
+#: builtin/fsck.c:569
 msgid "Checking object directories"
 msgstr "检查对象目录中"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:635
+#: builtin/fsck.c:661
 msgid "git fsck [<options>] [<object>...]"
 msgstr "git fsck [<选项>] [<对象>...]"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:641
+#: builtin/fsck.c:667
 msgid "show unreachable objects"
 msgstr "显示不可达的对象"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:642
+#: builtin/fsck.c:668
 msgid "show dangling objects"
 msgstr "显示摇摆的对象"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:643
+#: builtin/fsck.c:669
 msgid "report tags"
 msgstr "报告标签"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:644
+#: builtin/fsck.c:670
 msgid "report root nodes"
 msgstr "报告根节点"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:645
+#: builtin/fsck.c:671
 msgid "make index objects head nodes"
 msgstr "将索引亦作为检查的头节点"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:646
+#: builtin/fsck.c:672
 msgid "make reflogs head nodes (default)"
 msgstr "将引用日志作为检查的头节点(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:647
+#: builtin/fsck.c:673
 msgid "also consider packs and alternate objects"
 msgstr "也考虑包和备用对象"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:648
+#: builtin/fsck.c:674
 msgid "check only connectivity"
 msgstr "仅检查连通性"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:649
+#: builtin/fsck.c:675
 msgid "enable more strict checking"
 msgstr "启用更严格的检查"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:651
+#: builtin/fsck.c:677
 msgid "write dangling objects in .git/lost-found"
 msgstr "将摇摆对象写入 .git/lost-found 中"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:652 builtin/prune.c:107
+#: builtin/fsck.c:678 builtin/prune.c:109
 msgid "show progress"
 msgstr "显示进度"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:653
+#: builtin/fsck.c:679
 msgid "show verbose names for reachable objects"
 msgstr "显示可达对象的详细名称"
 
-#: builtin/fsck.c:714
+#: builtin/fsck.c:745
 msgid "Checking objects"
 msgstr "检查对象中"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:27
+#: builtin/gc.c:33
 msgid "git gc [<options>]"
 msgstr "git gc [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:80
+#: builtin/gc.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to fstat %s: %s"
 msgstr "对 %s 调用 fstat 失败:%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:312
+#: builtin/gc.c:452
 #, c-format
 msgid "Can't stat %s"
 msgstr "不能对 %s 调用 stat"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:321
+#: builtin/gc.c:461
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The last gc run reported the following. Please correct the root cause\n"
@@ -8563,55 +9293,64 @@
 "\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:360
+#: builtin/gc.c:502
 msgid "prune unreferenced objects"
 msgstr "清除未引用的对象"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:362
+#: builtin/gc.c:504
 msgid "be more thorough (increased runtime)"
 msgstr "更彻底(增加运行时间)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:363
+#: builtin/gc.c:505
 msgid "enable auto-gc mode"
 msgstr "启用自动垃圾回收模式"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:364
+#: builtin/gc.c:508
 msgid "force running gc even if there may be another gc running"
 msgstr "强制执行 gc 即使另外一个 gc 正在执行"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:381
+#: builtin/gc.c:511
+msgid "repack all other packs except the largest pack"
+msgstr "除了最大的包之外,对所有其它包文件重新打包"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:528
 #, c-format
-msgid "Failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
+msgid "failed to parse gc.logexpiry value %s"
 msgstr "无法解析 gc.logexpiry 的值 %s"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:409
+#: builtin/gc.c:539
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to parse prune expiry value %s"
+msgstr "无法解析 gc.logexpiry 的值 %s"
+
+#: builtin/gc.c:559
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository in background for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "自动在后台执行仓库打包以求最佳性能。\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:411
+#: builtin/gc.c:561
 #, c-format
 msgid "Auto packing the repository for optimum performance.\n"
 msgstr "自动打包仓库以求最佳性能。\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:412
+#: builtin/gc.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "See \"git help gc\" for manual housekeeping.\n"
 msgstr "手工维护参见 \"git help gc\"。\n"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:437
+#: builtin/gc.c:598
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "gc is already running on machine '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX> (use --force if not)"
 msgstr ""
 "已经有一个 gc 正运行在机器 '%s' pid %<PRIuMAX>(如果不是,使用 --force)"
 
-#: builtin/gc.c:481
+#: builtin/gc.c:645
 msgid ""
 "There are too many unreachable loose objects; run 'git prune' to remove them."
 msgstr "有太多不可达的松散对象,运行 'git prune' 删除它们。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:27
+#: builtin/grep.c:28
 msgid "git grep [<options>] [-e] <pattern> [<rev>...] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git grep [<选项>] [-e] <模式> [<版本>...] [[--] <路径>...]"
 
@@ -8629,246 +9368,246 @@
 #. variable for tweaking threads, currently
 #. grep.threads
 #.
-#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1495 builtin/index-pack.c:1693
+#: builtin/grep.c:293 builtin/index-pack.c:1535 builtin/index-pack.c:1727
 #, c-format
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring %s"
 msgstr "没有线程支持,忽略 %s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:451 builtin/grep.c:571 builtin/grep.c:613
+#: builtin/grep.c:461 builtin/grep.c:582 builtin/grep.c:623
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read tree (%s)"
 msgstr "无法读取树(%s)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:628
+#: builtin/grep.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to grep from object of type %s"
 msgstr "无法抓取来自于 %s 类型的对象"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:694
+#: builtin/grep.c:703
 #, c-format
 msgid "switch `%c' expects a numerical value"
 msgstr "开关 `%c' 期望一个数字值"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:781
+#: builtin/grep.c:790
 msgid "search in index instead of in the work tree"
 msgstr "在索引区搜索而不是在工作区"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:783
+#: builtin/grep.c:792
 msgid "find in contents not managed by git"
 msgstr "在未被 git 管理的内容中查找"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: builtin/grep.c:785
+#: builtin/grep.c:794
 msgid "search in both tracked and untracked files"
 msgstr "在跟踪和未跟踪的文件中搜索"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:787
+#: builtin/grep.c:796
 msgid "ignore files specified via '.gitignore'"
 msgstr "忽略 '.gitignore' 包含的文件"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:789
+#: builtin/grep.c:798
 msgid "recursively search in each submodule"
 msgstr "在每一个子模组中递归搜索"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:792
+#: builtin/grep.c:801
 msgid "show non-matching lines"
 msgstr "显示未匹配的行"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:794
+#: builtin/grep.c:803
 msgid "case insensitive matching"
 msgstr "不区分大小写匹配"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:796
+#: builtin/grep.c:805
 msgid "match patterns only at word boundaries"
 msgstr "只在单词边界匹配模式"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:798
+#: builtin/grep.c:807
 msgid "process binary files as text"
 msgstr "把二进制文件当做文本处理"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:800
+#: builtin/grep.c:809
 msgid "don't match patterns in binary files"
 msgstr "不在二进制文件中匹配模式"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:803
+#: builtin/grep.c:812
 msgid "process binary files with textconv filters"
 msgstr "用 textconv 过滤器处理二进制文件"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:805
+#: builtin/grep.c:814
 msgid "descend at most <depth> levels"
 msgstr "最多以指定的深度向下寻找"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:809
+#: builtin/grep.c:818
 msgid "use extended POSIX regular expressions"
 msgstr "使用扩展的 POSIX 正则表达式"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:812
+#: builtin/grep.c:821
 msgid "use basic POSIX regular expressions (default)"
 msgstr "使用基本的 POSIX 正则表达式(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:815
+#: builtin/grep.c:824
 msgid "interpret patterns as fixed strings"
 msgstr "把模式解析为固定的字符串"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:818
+#: builtin/grep.c:827
 msgid "use Perl-compatible regular expressions"
 msgstr "使用 Perl 兼容的正则表达式"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:821
+#: builtin/grep.c:830
 msgid "show line numbers"
 msgstr "显示行号"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:822
+#: builtin/grep.c:831
 msgid "don't show filenames"
 msgstr "不显示文件名"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:823
+#: builtin/grep.c:832
 msgid "show filenames"
 msgstr "显示文件名"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:825
+#: builtin/grep.c:834
 msgid "show filenames relative to top directory"
 msgstr "显示相对于顶级目录的文件名"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:827
+#: builtin/grep.c:836
 msgid "show only filenames instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "只显示文件名而不显示匹配的行"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:829
+#: builtin/grep.c:838
 msgid "synonym for --files-with-matches"
 msgstr "和 --files-with-matches 同义"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:832
+#: builtin/grep.c:841
 msgid "show only the names of files without match"
 msgstr "只显示未匹配的文件名"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:834
+#: builtin/grep.c:843
 msgid "print NUL after filenames"
 msgstr "在文件名后输出 NUL 字符"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:836
+#: builtin/grep.c:846
 msgid "show the number of matches instead of matching lines"
 msgstr "显示总匹配行数,而不显示匹配的行"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:837
+#: builtin/grep.c:847
 msgid "highlight matches"
 msgstr "高亮显示匹配项"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:839
+#: builtin/grep.c:849
 msgid "print empty line between matches from different files"
 msgstr "在不同文件的匹配项之间打印空行"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:841
+#: builtin/grep.c:851
 msgid "show filename only once above matches from same file"
 msgstr "只在同一文件的匹配项的上面显示一次文件名"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:844
+#: builtin/grep.c:854
 msgid "show <n> context lines before and after matches"
 msgstr "显示匹配项前后的 <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:847
+#: builtin/grep.c:857
 msgid "show <n> context lines before matches"
 msgstr "显示匹配项前 <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:849
+#: builtin/grep.c:859
 msgid "show <n> context lines after matches"
 msgstr "显示匹配项后 <n> 行上下文"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:851
+#: builtin/grep.c:861
 msgid "use <n> worker threads"
 msgstr "使用 <n> 个工作线程"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:852
+#: builtin/grep.c:862
 msgid "shortcut for -C NUM"
 msgstr "快捷键 -C 数字"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:855
+#: builtin/grep.c:865
 msgid "show a line with the function name before matches"
 msgstr "在匹配的前面显示一行函数名"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:857
+#: builtin/grep.c:867
 msgid "show the surrounding function"
 msgstr "显示所在函数的前后内容"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:860
+#: builtin/grep.c:870
 msgid "read patterns from file"
 msgstr "从文件读取模式"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:862
+#: builtin/grep.c:872
 msgid "match <pattern>"
 msgstr "匹配 <模式>"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:864
+#: builtin/grep.c:874
 msgid "combine patterns specified with -e"
 msgstr "组合用 -e 参数设定的模式"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:876
+#: builtin/grep.c:886
 msgid "indicate hit with exit status without output"
 msgstr "不输出,而用退出码标识命中状态"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:878
+#: builtin/grep.c:888
 msgid "show only matches from files that match all patterns"
 msgstr "只显示匹配所有模式的文件中的匹配"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:880
+#: builtin/grep.c:890
 msgid "show parse tree for grep expression"
 msgstr "显示 grep 表达式的解析树"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "pager"
 msgstr "分页"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:884
+#: builtin/grep.c:894
 msgid "show matching files in the pager"
 msgstr "分页显示匹配的文件"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:887
+#: builtin/grep.c:898
 msgid "allow calling of grep(1) (ignored by this build)"
 msgstr "允许调用 grep(1)(本次构建忽略)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:950
+#: builtin/grep.c:962
 msgid "no pattern given."
 msgstr "未提供模式匹配。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:982
+#: builtin/grep.c:994
 msgid "--no-index or --untracked cannot be used with revs"
 msgstr "--no-index 或 --untracked 不能和版本同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:989
+#: builtin/grep.c:1001
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to resolve revision: %s"
 msgstr "不能解析版本:%s"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1023 builtin/index-pack.c:1491
+#: builtin/grep.c:1036 builtin/index-pack.c:1531
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid number of threads specified (%d)"
 msgstr "指定的线程数无效(%d)"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1028
+#: builtin/grep.c:1041
 msgid "no threads support, ignoring --threads"
 msgstr "没有线程支持,忽略 --threads"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1052
+#: builtin/grep.c:1065
 msgid "--open-files-in-pager only works on the worktree"
 msgstr "--open-files-in-pager 仅用于工作区"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1075
+#: builtin/grep.c:1088
 msgid "option not supported with --recurse-submodules."
 msgstr "选项不支持和 --recurse-submodules 共用。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1081
+#: builtin/grep.c:1094
 msgid "--cached or --untracked cannot be used with --no-index."
 msgstr "--cached 或 --untracked 不能与 --no-index 同时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1087
+#: builtin/grep.c:1100
 msgid "--[no-]exclude-standard cannot be used for tracked contents."
 msgstr "--[no-]exclude-standard 不能用于已跟踪内容。"
 
-#: builtin/grep.c:1095
+#: builtin/grep.c:1108
 msgid "both --cached and trees are given."
 msgstr "同时给出了 --cached 和树对象。"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:82
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
 msgid ""
 "git hash-object [-t <type>] [-w] [--path=<file> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <file>..."
@@ -8876,91 +9615,95 @@
 "git hash-object [-t <类型>] [-w] [--path=<文件> | --no-filters] [--stdin] "
 "[--] <文件>..."
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:83
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:84
 msgid "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 msgstr "git hash-object  --stdin-paths"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "type"
 msgstr "类型"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:95
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
 msgid "object type"
 msgstr "对象类型"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:96
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:97
 msgid "write the object into the object database"
 msgstr "将对象写入对象数据库"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:98
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:99
 msgid "read the object from stdin"
 msgstr "从标准输入读取对象"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:100
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
 msgid "store file as is without filters"
 msgstr "原样存储文件不使用过滤器"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:101
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
 msgid ""
 "just hash any random garbage to create corrupt objects for debugging Git"
 msgstr "允许对任意随机垃圾数据做散列来创建损坏的对象以便调试 Git"
 
-#: builtin/hash-object.c:102
+#: builtin/hash-object.c:103
 msgid "process file as it were from this path"
 msgstr "处理文件并假设其来自于此路径"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:43
+#: builtin/help.c:45
 msgid "print all available commands"
 msgstr "打印所有可用的命令"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:44
+#: builtin/help.c:46
 msgid "exclude guides"
 msgstr "排除向导"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:45
+#: builtin/help.c:47
 msgid "print list of useful guides"
 msgstr "显示有用的指南列表"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:46
+#: builtin/help.c:48
 msgid "show man page"
 msgstr "显示 man 手册"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:47
+#: builtin/help.c:49
 msgid "show manual in web browser"
 msgstr "在 web 浏览器中显示手册"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:49
+#: builtin/help.c:51
 msgid "show info page"
 msgstr "显示 info 手册"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:55
+#: builtin/help.c:53
+msgid "print command description"
+msgstr "打印命令描述"
+
+#: builtin/help.c:58
 msgid "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<command>]"
 msgstr "git help [--all] [--guides] [--man | --web | --info] [<命令>]"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:67
+#: builtin/help.c:70
 #, c-format
 msgid "unrecognized help format '%s'"
 msgstr "未能识别的帮助格式 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:94
+#: builtin/help.c:97
 msgid "Failed to start emacsclient."
 msgstr "无法启动 emacsclient。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:107
+#: builtin/help.c:110
 msgid "Failed to parse emacsclient version."
 msgstr "无法解析 emacsclient 版本。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:115
+#: builtin/help.c:118
 #, c-format
 msgid "emacsclient version '%d' too old (< 22)."
 msgstr "emacsclient 版本 '%d' 太老(< 22)。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:133 builtin/help.c:155 builtin/help.c:165 builtin/help.c:173
+#: builtin/help.c:136 builtin/help.c:158 builtin/help.c:168 builtin/help.c:176
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to exec '%s'"
 msgstr "无法执行 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:211
+#: builtin/help.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': path for unsupported man viewer.\n"
@@ -8969,7 +9712,7 @@
 "'%s':不支持的 man 手册查看器的路径。\n"
 "请使用 'man.<工具>.cmd'。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:223
+#: builtin/help.c:226
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s': cmd for supported man viewer.\n"
@@ -8978,354 +9721,326 @@
 "'%s': 支持的 man 手册查看器命令。\n"
 "请使用 'man.<工具>.path'。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:340
+#: builtin/help.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s': unknown man viewer."
 msgstr "'%s':未知的 man 查看器。"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:357
+#: builtin/help.c:360
 msgid "no man viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "没有 man 查看器处理此请求"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:365
+#: builtin/help.c:368
 msgid "no info viewer handled the request"
 msgstr "没有 info 查看器处理此请求"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:407
-msgid "Defining attributes per path"
-msgstr "定义路径的属性"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:408
-msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
-msgstr "每一天 Git 常用的约 20 条命令"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:409
-msgid "A Git glossary"
-msgstr "Git 词汇表"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:410
-msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
-msgstr "忽略指定的未跟踪文件"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:411
-msgid "Defining submodule properties"
-msgstr "定义子模组属性"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:412
-msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
-msgstr "指定 Git 的版本和版本范围"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:413
-msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git (for version 1.5.1 or newer)"
-msgstr "一个 Git 教程(针对 1.5.1 或更新版本)"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:414
-msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
-msgstr "Git 推荐的工作流概览"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:426
-msgid "The common Git guides are:\n"
-msgstr "最常用的 Git 向导有:\n"
-
-#: builtin/help.c:444
+#: builtin/help.c:415
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is aliased to '%s'"
 msgstr "'%s' 是 '%s' 的别名"
 
-#: builtin/help.c:466 builtin/help.c:483
+#: builtin/help.c:442 builtin/help.c:459
 #, c-format
 msgid "usage: %s%s"
 msgstr "用法:%s%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:156
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:158
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to open %s"
 msgstr "不能打开 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:206
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid "object type mismatch at %s"
 msgstr "%s 的对象类型不匹配"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:226
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:228
 #, c-format
 msgid "did not receive expected object %s"
 msgstr "未能获取预期的对象 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:229
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:231
 #, c-format
 msgid "object %s: expected type %s, found %s"
 msgstr "对象 %s:应为类型 %s,却是 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:271
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot fill %d byte"
 msgid_plural "cannot fill %d bytes"
 msgstr[0] "无法填充 %d 字节"
 msgstr[1] "无法填充 %d 字节"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:281
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:283
 msgid "early EOF"
 msgstr "过早的文件结束符(EOF)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:282
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:284
 msgid "read error on input"
 msgstr "输入上的读错误"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:294
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:296
 msgid "used more bytes than were available"
 msgstr "用掉了超过可用的字节"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:301
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:303
 msgid "pack too large for current definition of off_t"
 msgstr "包太大超过了当前 off_t 的定义"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:304 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:306 builtin/unpack-objects.c:93
 msgid "pack exceeds maximum allowed size"
 msgstr "包超过了最大允许值"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:319
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:325
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:327
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot open packfile '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开包文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:339
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
 msgid "pack signature mismatch"
 msgstr "包签名不匹配"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:341
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:343
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack version %<PRIu32> unsupported"
 msgstr "不支持包版本 %<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:359
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has bad object at offset %<PRIuMAX>: %s"
 msgstr "包中有错误的对象位于偏移量 %<PRIuMAX>:%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:480
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:482
 #, c-format
 msgid "inflate returned %d"
 msgstr "解压缩返回 %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:529
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:531
 msgid "offset value overflow for delta base object"
 msgstr "偏移值覆盖了 delta 基准对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:537
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:539
 msgid "delta base offset is out of bound"
 msgstr "delta 基准偏移越界"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:545
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:547
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown object type %d"
 msgstr "未知对象类型 %d"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:576
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
 msgid "cannot pread pack file"
 msgstr "无法读取包文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:578
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:580
 #, c-format
 msgid "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> byte missing"
 msgid_plural "premature end of pack file, %<PRIuMAX> bytes missing"
 msgstr[0] "包文件过早结束,缺少 %<PRIuMAX> 字节"
 msgstr[1] "包文件过早结束,缺少 %<PRIuMAX> 字节"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:604
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:606
 msgid "serious inflate inconsistency"
 msgstr "解压缩严重的不一致"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:749 builtin/index-pack.c:755 builtin/index-pack.c:778
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:817 builtin/index-pack.c:826
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:751 builtin/index-pack.c:757 builtin/index-pack.c:780
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:819 builtin/index-pack.c:828
 #, c-format
 msgid "SHA1 COLLISION FOUND WITH %s !"
 msgstr "发现 %s 出现 SHA1 冲突!"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:752 builtin/pack-objects.c:168
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:262
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:754 builtin/pack-objects.c:198
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:292
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read %s"
 msgstr "不能读 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:815
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:817
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object info %s"
 msgstr "不能读取现存对象信息 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:823
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:825
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read existing object %s"
 msgstr "不能读取现存对象 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:837
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:839
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid blob object %s"
 msgstr "无效的数据对象 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:852
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:842 builtin/index-pack.c:860
+msgid "fsck error in packed object"
+msgstr "对打包对象 fsck 检查出错"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid %s"
 msgstr "无效的 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:855
-msgid "Error in object"
-msgstr "对象中出错"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:857
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:862
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not all child objects of %s are reachable"
 msgstr "%s 的所有子对象并非都可达"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:929 builtin/index-pack.c:960
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:934 builtin/index-pack.c:965
 msgid "failed to apply delta"
 msgstr "无法应用 delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Receiving objects"
 msgstr "接收对象中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1131
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1135
 msgid "Indexing objects"
 msgstr "索引对象中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1165
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1169
 msgid "pack is corrupted (SHA1 mismatch)"
 msgstr "包冲突(SHA1 不匹配)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1170
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1174
 msgid "cannot fstat packfile"
 msgstr "不能对包文件调用 fstat"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1173
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1177
 msgid "pack has junk at the end"
 msgstr "包的结尾有垃圾数据"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1185
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1189
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity in parse_pack_objects()"
 msgstr "parse_pack_objects() 中遇到不可理喻的问题"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1208
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1212
 msgid "Resolving deltas"
 msgstr "处理 delta 中"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1219
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1223
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to create thread: %s"
 msgstr "不能创建线程:%s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1261
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1265
 msgid "confusion beyond insanity"
 msgstr "不可理喻"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1267
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1271
 #, c-format
 msgid "completed with %d local object"
 msgid_plural "completed with %d local objects"
 msgstr[0] "完成 %d 个本地对象"
 msgstr[1] "完成 %d 个本地对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1279
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unexpected tail checksum for %s (disk corruption?)"
 msgstr "对 %s 的尾部校验出现意外(磁盘损坏?)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1283
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1287
 #, c-format
 msgid "pack has %d unresolved delta"
 msgid_plural "pack has %d unresolved deltas"
 msgstr[0] "包有 %d 个未解决的 delta"
 msgstr[1] "包有 %d 个未解决的 delta"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1307
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1311
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to deflate appended object (%d)"
 msgstr "不能压缩附加对象(%d)"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1383
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1388
 #, c-format
 msgid "local object %s is corrupt"
 msgstr "本地对象 %s 已损坏"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1409
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1402
+#, c-format
+msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
+msgstr "包文件名 '%s' 没有以 '.pack' 结尾"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1427
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot write %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "无法写入 %s 文件 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1435
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot close written %s file '%s'"
+msgstr "无法关闭已写入的 %s 文件 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1459
 msgid "error while closing pack file"
 msgstr "关闭包文件时出错"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1421
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot write keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "无法写保留文件 '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1429
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot close written keep file '%s'"
-msgstr "无法关闭保留文件 '%s'"
-
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1439
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1473
 msgid "cannot store pack file"
 msgstr "无法存储包文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1447
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1481
 msgid "cannot store index file"
 msgstr "无法存储索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1485
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1525
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 msgstr "坏的 pack.indexversion=%<PRIu32>"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1553
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1594
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法打开现存包文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1555
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1596
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open existing pack idx file for '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为 %s 打开包索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1603
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1644
 #, c-format
 msgid "non delta: %d object"
 msgid_plural "non delta: %d objects"
 msgstr[0] "非 delta:%d 个对象"
 msgstr[1] "非 delta:%d 个对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1610
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1651
 #, c-format
 msgid "chain length = %d: %lu object"
 msgid_plural "chain length = %d: %lu objects"
 msgstr[0] "链长 = %d: %lu 对象"
 msgstr[1] "链长 = %d: %lu 对象"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1623
-#, c-format
-msgid "packfile name '%s' does not end with '.pack'"
-msgstr "包文件名 '%s' 没有以 '.pack' 结尾"
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1688
+msgid "Cannot come back to cwd"
+msgstr "无法返回当前工作目录"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1705 builtin/index-pack.c:1708
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1724 builtin/index-pack.c:1728
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1739 builtin/index-pack.c:1742
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1758 builtin/index-pack.c:1762
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad %s"
 msgstr "错误选项 %s"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1744
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1778
 msgid "--fix-thin cannot be used without --stdin"
 msgstr "--fix-thin 不能和 --stdin 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1746
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1780
 msgid "--stdin requires a git repository"
 msgstr "--stdin 需要一个 git 仓库"
 
-#: builtin/index-pack.c:1754
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1786
 msgid "--verify with no packfile name given"
 msgstr "--verify 没有提供包文件名参数"
 
+#: builtin/index-pack.c:1836 builtin/unpack-objects.c:578
+msgid "fsck error in pack objects"
+msgstr "在打包对象中 fsck 检查出错"
+
 #: builtin/init-db.c:55
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot stat '%s'"
@@ -9363,8 +10078,8 @@
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:120
 #, c-format
-msgid "templates not found %s"
-msgstr "模版未找到 %s"
+msgid "templates not found in %s"
+msgstr "没有在 %s 中找到模版"
 
 #: builtin/init-db.c:135
 #, c-format
@@ -9422,11 +10137,6 @@
 msgid "specify that the git repository is to be shared amongst several users"
 msgstr "指定 git 仓库是多个用户之间共享的"
 
-#: builtin/init-db.c:516 builtin/init-db.c:521
-#, c-format
-msgid "cannot mkdir %s"
-msgstr "不能创建目录 %s"
-
 #: builtin/init-db.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot chdir to %s"
@@ -9504,112 +10214,120 @@
 msgid "no input file given for in-place editing"
 msgstr "没有给出要原位编辑的文件"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:46
+#: builtin/log.c:48
 msgid "git log [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
 msgstr "git log [<选项>] [<版本范围>] [[--] <路径>...]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:47
+#: builtin/log.c:49
 msgid "git show [<options>] <object>..."
 msgstr "git show [<选项>] <对象>..."
 
-#: builtin/log.c:91
+#: builtin/log.c:93
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid --decorate option: %s"
 msgstr "无效的 --decorate 选项:%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:148
+#: builtin/log.c:153
 msgid "suppress diff output"
 msgstr "不显示差异输出"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:149
+#: builtin/log.c:154
 msgid "show source"
 msgstr "显示源"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:150
+#: builtin/log.c:155
 msgid "Use mail map file"
 msgstr "使用邮件映射文件"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:151
+#: builtin/log.c:157
+msgid "only decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "只修饰与 <模式> 匹配的引用"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:159
+msgid "do not decorate refs that match <pattern>"
+msgstr "不修饰和 <模式> 匹配的引用"
+
+#: builtin/log.c:160
 msgid "decorate options"
 msgstr "修饰选项"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:154
+#: builtin/log.c:163
 msgid "Process line range n,m in file, counting from 1"
 msgstr "处理文件中第 n 到 m 之间的行,从 1 开始"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:250
+#: builtin/log.c:259
 #, c-format
 msgid "Final output: %d %s\n"
 msgstr "最终输出:%d %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:501
+#: builtin/log.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "git show %s: bad file"
 msgstr "git show %s: 损坏的文件"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:516 builtin/log.c:610
+#: builtin/log.c:525 builtin/log.c:619
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read object %s"
 msgstr "不能读取对象 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:634
+#: builtin/log.c:643
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown type: %d"
 msgstr "未知类型:%d"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:755
+#: builtin/log.c:764
 msgid "format.headers without value"
 msgstr "format.headers 没有值"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:856
+#: builtin/log.c:865
 msgid "name of output directory is too long"
 msgstr "输出目录名太长"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:872
+#: builtin/log.c:881
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot open patch file %s"
 msgstr "无法打开补丁文件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:889
+#: builtin/log.c:898
 msgid "Need exactly one range."
 msgstr "只需要一个范围。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:899
+#: builtin/log.c:908
 msgid "Not a range."
 msgstr "不是一个范围。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1005
+#: builtin/log.c:1014
 msgid "Cover letter needs email format"
 msgstr "信封需要邮件地址格式"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1085
+#: builtin/log.c:1095
 #, c-format
 msgid "insane in-reply-to: %s"
 msgstr "不正常的 in-reply-to:%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1112
+#: builtin/log.c:1122
 msgid "git format-patch [<options>] [<since> | <revision-range>]"
 msgstr "git format-patch [<选项>] [<从> | <版本范围>]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1162
+#: builtin/log.c:1172
 msgid "Two output directories?"
 msgstr "两个输出目录?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1269 builtin/log.c:1920 builtin/log.c:1922 builtin/log.c:1934
+#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/log.c:1932 builtin/log.c:1934 builtin/log.c:1946
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown commit %s"
 msgstr "未知提交 %s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1279 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:516
+#: builtin/log.c:1289 builtin/notes.c:887 builtin/tag.c:523
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid ref."
 msgstr "无法解析 '%s' 为一个有效引用。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1284
+#: builtin/log.c:1294
 msgid "Could not find exact merge base."
 msgstr "不能找到准确的合并基线。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1288
+#: builtin/log.c:1298
 msgid ""
 "Failed to get upstream, if you want to record base commit automatically,\n"
 "please use git branch --set-upstream-to to track a remote branch.\n"
@@ -9617,334 +10335,338 @@
 msgstr ""
 "无法得到上游地址,如果你想自动记录基线提交,请使用命令\n"
 "git branch --set-upstream-to 来跟踪一个远程分支。或者你可以通过\n"
-"参数 --base=<base-commit-id> 手动指定一个基线提交。"
+"参数 --base=<基线提交> 手动指定一个基线提交。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1308
+#: builtin/log.c:1318
 msgid "Failed to find exact merge base"
 msgstr "无法找到准确的合并基线"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1319
+#: builtin/log.c:1329
 msgid "base commit should be the ancestor of revision list"
 msgstr "基线提交应该是版本列表的祖先"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1323
+#: builtin/log.c:1333
 msgid "base commit shouldn't be in revision list"
 msgstr "基线提交不应该出现在版本列表中"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1372
+#: builtin/log.c:1382
 msgid "cannot get patch id"
 msgstr "无法得到补丁 id"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1431
+#: builtin/log.c:1441
 msgid "use [PATCH n/m] even with a single patch"
 msgstr "使用 [PATCH n/m],即使只有一个补丁"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1434
+#: builtin/log.c:1444
 msgid "use [PATCH] even with multiple patches"
 msgstr "使用 [PATCH],即使有多个补丁"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1438
+#: builtin/log.c:1448
 msgid "print patches to standard out"
 msgstr "打印补丁到标准输出"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1440
+#: builtin/log.c:1450
 msgid "generate a cover letter"
 msgstr "生成一封附信"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1442
+#: builtin/log.c:1452
 msgid "use simple number sequence for output file names"
 msgstr "使用简单的数字序列作为输出文件名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1443
+#: builtin/log.c:1453
 msgid "sfx"
 msgstr "后缀"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1444
+#: builtin/log.c:1454
 msgid "use <sfx> instead of '.patch'"
 msgstr "使用 <后缀> 代替 '.patch'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1446
+#: builtin/log.c:1456
 msgid "start numbering patches at <n> instead of 1"
 msgstr "补丁以 <n> 开始编号,而不是1"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1448
+#: builtin/log.c:1458
 msgid "mark the series as Nth re-roll"
 msgstr "标记补丁系列是第几次重制"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1450
+#: builtin/log.c:1460
 msgid "Use [RFC PATCH] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "使用 [RFC PATCH] 代替 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1453
+#: builtin/log.c:1463
 msgid "Use [<prefix>] instead of [PATCH]"
 msgstr "使用 [<前缀>] 代替 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1456
+#: builtin/log.c:1466
 msgid "store resulting files in <dir>"
 msgstr "把结果文件存储在 <目录>"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1459
+#: builtin/log.c:1469
 msgid "don't strip/add [PATCH]"
 msgstr "不删除/添加 [PATCH]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1462
+#: builtin/log.c:1472
 msgid "don't output binary diffs"
 msgstr "不输出二进制差异"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1464
+#: builtin/log.c:1474
 msgid "output all-zero hash in From header"
 msgstr "在 From 头信息中输出全为零的哈希值"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1466
+#: builtin/log.c:1476
 msgid "don't include a patch matching a commit upstream"
 msgstr "不包含已在上游提交中的补丁"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1468
+#: builtin/log.c:1478
 msgid "show patch format instead of default (patch + stat)"
 msgstr "显示纯补丁格式而非默认的(补丁+状态)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1470
+#: builtin/log.c:1480
 msgid "Messaging"
 msgstr "邮件发送"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1471
+#: builtin/log.c:1481
 msgid "header"
 msgstr "header"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1472
+#: builtin/log.c:1482
 msgid "add email header"
 msgstr "添加邮件头"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473 builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1483 builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "email"
 msgstr "邮件地址"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1473
+#: builtin/log.c:1483
 msgid "add To: header"
 msgstr "添加收件人"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1475
+#: builtin/log.c:1485
 msgid "add Cc: header"
 msgstr "添加抄送"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1477
+#: builtin/log.c:1487
 msgid "ident"
 msgstr "标识"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1478
+#: builtin/log.c:1488
 msgid "set From address to <ident> (or committer ident if absent)"
 msgstr "将 From 地址设置为 <标识>(如若不提供,则用提交者 ID 做为地址)"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1480
+#: builtin/log.c:1490
 msgid "message-id"
 msgstr "邮件标识"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1481
+#: builtin/log.c:1491
 msgid "make first mail a reply to <message-id>"
 msgstr "使第一封邮件作为对 <邮件标识> 的回复"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1482 builtin/log.c:1485
+#: builtin/log.c:1492 builtin/log.c:1495
 msgid "boundary"
 msgstr "边界"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1483
+#: builtin/log.c:1493
 msgid "attach the patch"
 msgstr "附件方式添加补丁"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1486
+#: builtin/log.c:1496
 msgid "inline the patch"
 msgstr "内联显示补丁"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1490
+#: builtin/log.c:1500
 msgid "enable message threading, styles: shallow, deep"
 msgstr "启用邮件线索,风格:浅,深"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1492
+#: builtin/log.c:1502
 msgid "signature"
 msgstr "签名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1493
+#: builtin/log.c:1503
 msgid "add a signature"
 msgstr "添加一个签名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1494
+#: builtin/log.c:1504
 msgid "base-commit"
 msgstr "基线提交"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1495
+#: builtin/log.c:1505
 msgid "add prerequisite tree info to the patch series"
 msgstr "为补丁列表添加前置树信息"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1497
+#: builtin/log.c:1507
 msgid "add a signature from a file"
 msgstr "从文件添加一个签名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1498
+#: builtin/log.c:1508
 msgid "don't print the patch filenames"
 msgstr "不要打印补丁文件名"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1500
+#: builtin/log.c:1510
 msgid "show progress while generating patches"
 msgstr "在生成补丁时显示进度"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1575
+#: builtin/log.c:1585
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid ident line: %s"
 msgstr "包含无效的身份标识:%s"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1590
+#: builtin/log.c:1600
 msgid "-n and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "-n 和 -k 互斥。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1592
+#: builtin/log.c:1602
 msgid "--subject-prefix/--rfc and -k are mutually exclusive."
 msgstr "--subject-prefix/--rfc 和 -k 互斥。"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1600
+#: builtin/log.c:1610
 msgid "--name-only does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-only 无意义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1602
+#: builtin/log.c:1612
 msgid "--name-status does not make sense"
 msgstr "--name-status 无意义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1604
+#: builtin/log.c:1614
 msgid "--check does not make sense"
 msgstr "--check 无意义"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1634
+#: builtin/log.c:1646
 msgid "standard output, or directory, which one?"
 msgstr "标准输出或目录,哪一个?"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1636
+#: builtin/log.c:1648
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not create directory '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1729
+#: builtin/log.c:1741
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to read signature file '%s'"
 msgstr "无法读取签名文件 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1761
+#: builtin/log.c:1773
 msgid "Generating patches"
 msgstr "生成补丁"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1805
+#: builtin/log.c:1817
 msgid "Failed to create output files"
 msgstr "无法创建输出文件"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1855
+#: builtin/log.c:1867
 msgid "git cherry [-v] [<upstream> [<head> [<limit>]]]"
 msgstr "git cherry [-v] [<上游> [<头> [<限制>]]]"
 
-#: builtin/log.c:1909
+#: builtin/log.c:1921
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not find a tracked remote branch, please specify <upstream> manually.\n"
 msgstr "不能找到跟踪的远程分支,请手工指定 <上游>。\n"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:466
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:468
 msgid "git ls-files [<options>] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git ls-files [<选项>] [<文件>...]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:515
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
 msgid "identify the file status with tags"
 msgstr "用标签标识文件的状态"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:517
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
 msgid "use lowercase letters for 'assume unchanged' files"
 msgstr "使用小写字母表示 '假设未改变的' 文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:519
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+msgid "use lowercase letters for 'fsmonitor clean' files"
+msgstr "使用小写字母表示 'fsmonitor clean' 文件"
+
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
 msgid "show cached files in the output (default)"
 msgstr "显示缓存的文件(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:521
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
 msgid "show deleted files in the output"
 msgstr "显示已删除的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:523
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
 msgid "show modified files in the output"
 msgstr "显示已修改的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:525
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:529
 msgid "show other files in the output"
 msgstr "显示其它文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:527
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:531
 msgid "show ignored files in the output"
 msgstr "显示忽略的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:530
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
 msgid "show staged contents' object name in the output"
 msgstr "显示暂存区内容的对象名称"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:532
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
 msgid "show files on the filesystem that need to be removed"
 msgstr "显示文件系统需要删除的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:534
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
 msgid "show 'other' directories' names only"
 msgstr "只显示“其他”目录的名称"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:536
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:540
 msgid "show line endings of files"
 msgstr "显示文件换行符格式"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:538
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:542
 msgid "don't show empty directories"
 msgstr "不显示空目录"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:541
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
 msgid "show unmerged files in the output"
 msgstr "显示未合并的文件"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:543
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:547
 msgid "show resolve-undo information"
 msgstr "显示 resolve-undo 信息"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:545
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:549
 msgid "skip files matching pattern"
 msgstr "匹配排除文件的模式"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:548
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:552
 msgid "exclude patterns are read from <file>"
 msgstr "从 <文件> 中读取排除模式"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:551
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:555
 msgid "read additional per-directory exclude patterns in <file>"
 msgstr "从 <文件> 读取额外的每个目录的排除模式"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:553
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:557
 msgid "add the standard git exclusions"
 msgstr "添加标准的 git 排除"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:556
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:560
 msgid "make the output relative to the project top directory"
 msgstr "显示相对于顶级目录的文件名"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:559
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
 msgid "recurse through submodules"
 msgstr "在子模组中递归"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:561
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
 msgid "if any <file> is not in the index, treat this as an error"
 msgstr "如果任何 <文件> 都不在索引区,视为错误"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:562
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:566
 msgid "tree-ish"
 msgstr "树或提交"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:563
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:567
 msgid "pretend that paths removed since <tree-ish> are still present"
 msgstr "假装自从 <树或提交> 之后删除的路径仍然存在"
 
-#: builtin/ls-files.c:565
+#: builtin/ls-files.c:569
 msgid "show debugging data"
 msgstr "显示调试数据"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:7
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:9
 msgid ""
 "git ls-remote [--heads] [--tags] [--refs] [--upload-pack=<exec>]\n"
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
@@ -9954,39 +10676,39 @@
 "                     [-q | --quiet] [--exit-code] [--get-url]\n"
 "                     [--symref] [<仓库> [<引用>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:52
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
 msgid "do not print remote URL"
 msgstr "不打印远程 URL"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:53 builtin/ls-remote.c:55
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60 builtin/ls-remote.c:62
 msgid "exec"
 msgstr "exec"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:54 builtin/ls-remote.c:56
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:61 builtin/ls-remote.c:63
 msgid "path of git-upload-pack on the remote host"
 msgstr "远程主机上的 git-upload-pack 路径"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:58
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:65
 msgid "limit to tags"
 msgstr "仅限于标签"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:59
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
 msgid "limit to heads"
 msgstr "仅限于分支"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:60
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:67
 msgid "do not show peeled tags"
 msgstr "不显示已解析的标签"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:62
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:69
 msgid "take url.<base>.insteadOf into account"
 msgstr "参考 url.<base>.insteadOf 设置"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:64
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:73
 msgid "exit with exit code 2 if no matching refs are found"
 msgstr "若未找到匹配的引用则以退出码2退出"
 
-#: builtin/ls-remote.c:66
+#: builtin/ls-remote.c:76
 msgid "show underlying ref in addition to the object pointed by it"
 msgstr "除了显示指向的对象外,显示指向的引用名"
 
@@ -10031,181 +10753,181 @@
 msgid "empty mbox: '%s'"
 msgstr "空的 mbox:'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:48
+#: builtin/merge.c:51
 msgid "git merge [<options>] [<commit>...]"
 msgstr "git merge [<选项>] [<提交>...]"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:49
+#: builtin/merge.c:52
 msgid "git merge --abort"
 msgstr "git merge --abort"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:50
+#: builtin/merge.c:53
 msgid "git merge --continue"
 msgstr "git merge --continue"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:107
+#: builtin/merge.c:110
 msgid "switch `m' requires a value"
 msgstr "开关 `m' 需要一个值"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:144
+#: builtin/merge.c:147
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not find merge strategy '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "不能找到合并策略 '%s'。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:145
+#: builtin/merge.c:148
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available strategies are:"
 msgstr "可用的策略有:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:150
+#: builtin/merge.c:153
 #, c-format
 msgid "Available custom strategies are:"
 msgstr "可用的自定义策略有:"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:200 builtin/pull.c:134
+#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:142
 msgid "do not show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "在合并的最后不显示差异统计"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:203 builtin/pull.c:137
+#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:145
 msgid "show a diffstat at the end of the merge"
 msgstr "在合并的最后显示差异统计"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:204 builtin/pull.c:140
+#: builtin/merge.c:207 builtin/pull.c:148
 msgid "(synonym to --stat)"
 msgstr "(和 --stat 同义)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:206 builtin/pull.c:143
+#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:151
 msgid "add (at most <n>) entries from shortlog to merge commit message"
 msgstr "在合并提交信息中添加(最多 <n> 条)精简提交记录"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:209 builtin/pull.c:146
+#: builtin/merge.c:212 builtin/pull.c:157
 msgid "create a single commit instead of doing a merge"
 msgstr "创建一个单独的提交而不是做一次合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:211 builtin/pull.c:149
+#: builtin/merge.c:214 builtin/pull.c:160
 msgid "perform a commit if the merge succeeds (default)"
 msgstr "如果合并成功,执行一次提交(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:213 builtin/pull.c:152
+#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:163
 msgid "edit message before committing"
 msgstr "在提交前编辑提交说明"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:214
+#: builtin/merge.c:217
 msgid "allow fast-forward (default)"
 msgstr "允许快进(默认)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:216 builtin/pull.c:158
+#: builtin/merge.c:219 builtin/pull.c:169
 msgid "abort if fast-forward is not possible"
 msgstr "如果不能快进就放弃合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:220 builtin/pull.c:161
+#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:172
 msgid "verify that the named commit has a valid GPG signature"
 msgstr "验证指定的提交是否包含一个有效的 GPG 签名"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:221 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:165
+#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/notes.c:777 builtin/pull.c:176
 #: builtin/revert.c:109
 msgid "strategy"
 msgstr "策略"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:222 builtin/pull.c:166
+#: builtin/merge.c:225 builtin/pull.c:177
 msgid "merge strategy to use"
 msgstr "要使用的合并策略"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:223 builtin/pull.c:169
+#: builtin/merge.c:226 builtin/pull.c:180
 msgid "option=value"
 msgstr "option=value"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:224 builtin/pull.c:170
+#: builtin/merge.c:227 builtin/pull.c:181
 msgid "option for selected merge strategy"
 msgstr "所选的合并策略的选项"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:226
+#: builtin/merge.c:229
 msgid "merge commit message (for a non-fast-forward merge)"
 msgstr "合并的提交说明(针对非快进式合并)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:230
+#: builtin/merge.c:233
 msgid "abort the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "放弃当前正在进行的合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:232
+#: builtin/merge.c:235
 msgid "continue the current in-progress merge"
 msgstr "继续当前正在进行的合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:234 builtin/pull.c:177
+#: builtin/merge.c:237 builtin/pull.c:188
 msgid "allow merging unrelated histories"
 msgstr "允许合并不相关的历史"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:240
+#: builtin/merge.c:243
 msgid "verify commit-msg hook"
 msgstr "校验 commit-msg 钩子"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:265
+#: builtin/merge.c:268
 msgid "could not run stash."
 msgstr "不能运行贮藏。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:270
+#: builtin/merge.c:273
 msgid "stash failed"
 msgstr "贮藏失败"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:275
+#: builtin/merge.c:278
 #, c-format
 msgid "not a valid object: %s"
 msgstr "不是一个有效对象:%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:297 builtin/merge.c:314
+#: builtin/merge.c:300 builtin/merge.c:317
 msgid "read-tree failed"
 msgstr "读取树失败"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/merge.c:344
+#: builtin/merge.c:347
 msgid " (nothing to squash)"
 msgstr " (无可压缩)"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:355
+#: builtin/merge.c:358
 #, c-format
 msgid "Squash commit -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "压缩提交 -- 未更新 HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:405
+#: builtin/merge.c:408
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge message -- not updating HEAD\n"
 msgstr "无合并信息 -- 未更新 HEAD\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:456
+#: builtin/merge.c:458
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' does not point to a commit"
 msgstr "'%s' 没有指向一个提交"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:546
+#: builtin/merge.c:548
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad branch.%s.mergeoptions string: %s"
 msgstr "坏的 branch.%s.mergeoptions 字符串:%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:666
+#: builtin/merge.c:669
 msgid "Not handling anything other than two heads merge."
 msgstr "未处理两个头合并之外的任何操作。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:680
+#: builtin/merge.c:683
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown option for merge-recursive: -X%s"
 msgstr "merge-recursive 的未知选项:-X%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:695
+#: builtin/merge.c:698
 #, c-format
 msgid "unable to write %s"
 msgstr "不能写 %s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:747
+#: builtin/merge.c:749
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not read from '%s'"
 msgstr "不能从 '%s' 读取"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:756
+#: builtin/merge.c:758
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not committing merge; use 'git commit' to complete the merge.\n"
 msgstr "未提交合并,使用 'git commit' 完成此次合并。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:762
+#: builtin/merge.c:764
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Please enter a commit message to explain why this merge is necessary,\n"
@@ -10219,68 +10941,68 @@
 "\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被忽略,而且空提交说明将会终止提交。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:798
+#: builtin/merge.c:800
 msgid "Empty commit message."
 msgstr "空提交信息。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:818
+#: builtin/merge.c:819
 #, c-format
 msgid "Wonderful.\n"
 msgstr "太棒了。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:871
+#: builtin/merge.c:872
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge failed; fix conflicts and then commit the result.\n"
 msgstr "自动合并失败,修正冲突然后提交修正的结果。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:910
+#: builtin/merge.c:911
 msgid "No current branch."
 msgstr "没有当前分支。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:912
+#: builtin/merge.c:913
 msgid "No remote for the current branch."
 msgstr "当前分支没有对应的远程仓库。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:914
+#: builtin/merge.c:915
 msgid "No default upstream defined for the current branch."
 msgstr "当前分支没有定义默认的上游分支。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:919
+#: builtin/merge.c:920
 #, c-format
 msgid "No remote-tracking branch for %s from %s"
 msgstr "对于 %s 没有来自 %s 的远程跟踪分支"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:972
+#: builtin/merge.c:973
 #, c-format
 msgid "Bad value '%s' in environment '%s'"
 msgstr "环境 '%2$s' 中存在坏的取值 '%1$s'"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1073
+#: builtin/merge.c:1075
 #, c-format
 msgid "not something we can merge in %s: %s"
 msgstr "不能在 %s 中合并:%s"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1107
+#: builtin/merge.c:1109
 msgid "not something we can merge"
 msgstr "不能合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1172
+#: builtin/merge.c:1211
 msgid "--abort expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--abort 不带参数"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1176
+#: builtin/merge.c:1215
 msgid "There is no merge to abort (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "没有要终止的合并(MERGE_HEAD 丢失)。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1188
+#: builtin/merge.c:1227
 msgid "--continue expects no arguments"
 msgstr "--continue 不带参数"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1192
+#: builtin/merge.c:1231
 msgid "There is no merge in progress (MERGE_HEAD missing)."
 msgstr "没有进行中的合并(MERGE_HEAD 丢失)。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1208
+#: builtin/merge.c:1247
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your merge (MERGE_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10288,7 +11010,7 @@
 "您尚未结束您的合并(存在 MERGE_HEAD)。\n"
 "请在合并前先提交您的修改。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1215
+#: builtin/merge.c:1254
 msgid ""
 "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists).\n"
 "Please, commit your changes before you merge."
@@ -10296,112 +11018,112 @@
 "您尚未结束您的拣选(存在 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD)。\n"
 "请在合并前先提交您的修改。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1218
+#: builtin/merge.c:1257
 msgid "You have not concluded your cherry-pick (CHERRY_PICK_HEAD exists)."
 msgstr "您尚未结束您的拣选(存在 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD)。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1227
+#: builtin/merge.c:1266
 msgid "You cannot combine --squash with --no-ff."
 msgstr "您不能将 --squash 与 --no-ff 同时使用。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1235
+#: builtin/merge.c:1274
 msgid "No commit specified and merge.defaultToUpstream not set."
 msgstr "未指定提交并且 merge.defaultToUpstream 未设置。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1252
+#: builtin/merge.c:1291
 msgid "Squash commit into empty head not supported yet"
 msgstr "尚不支持到空分支的压缩提交"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1254
+#: builtin/merge.c:1293
 msgid "Non-fast-forward commit does not make sense into an empty head"
 msgstr "到空分支的非快进式提交没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1259
+#: builtin/merge.c:1298
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s - not something we can merge"
 msgstr "%s - 不能被合并"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1261
+#: builtin/merge.c:1300
 msgid "Can merge only exactly one commit into empty head"
 msgstr "只能将一个提交合并到空分支上"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1295
+#: builtin/merge.c:1334
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has an untrusted GPG signature, allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一个非可信的声称来自 %s 的 GPG 签名。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1298
+#: builtin/merge.c:1337
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a bad GPG signature allegedly by %s."
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一个错误的声称来自 %s 的 GPG 签名。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1301
+#: builtin/merge.c:1340
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s does not have a GPG signature."
 msgstr "提交 %s 没有一个 GPG 签名。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1304
+#: builtin/merge.c:1343
 #, c-format
 msgid "Commit %s has a good GPG signature by %s\n"
 msgstr "提交 %s 有一个来自 %s 的好的 GPG 签名。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1366
+#: builtin/merge.c:1402
 msgid "refusing to merge unrelated histories"
 msgstr "拒绝合并无关的历史"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1375
+#: builtin/merge.c:1411
 msgid "Already up to date."
 msgstr "已经是最新的。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1385
+#: builtin/merge.c:1421
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s..%s\n"
 msgstr "更新 %s..%s\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1426
+#: builtin/merge.c:1462
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying really trivial in-index merge...\n"
 msgstr "尝试非常小的索引内合并...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1433
+#: builtin/merge.c:1469
 #, c-format
 msgid "Nope.\n"
 msgstr "无。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1458
+#: builtin/merge.c:1494
 msgid "Already up to date. Yeeah!"
 msgstr "已经是最新的。耶!"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1464
+#: builtin/merge.c:1500
 msgid "Not possible to fast-forward, aborting."
 msgstr "无法快进,终止。"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1487 builtin/merge.c:1566
+#: builtin/merge.c:1523 builtin/merge.c:1602
 #, c-format
 msgid "Rewinding the tree to pristine...\n"
 msgstr "将树回滚至原始状态...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1491
+#: builtin/merge.c:1527
 #, c-format
 msgid "Trying merge strategy %s...\n"
 msgstr "尝试合并策略 %s...\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1557
+#: builtin/merge.c:1593
 #, c-format
 msgid "No merge strategy handled the merge.\n"
 msgstr "没有合并策略处理此合并。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1559
+#: builtin/merge.c:1595
 #, c-format
 msgid "Merge with strategy %s failed.\n"
 msgstr "使用策略 %s 合并失败。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1568
+#: builtin/merge.c:1604
 #, c-format
 msgid "Using the %s to prepare resolving by hand.\n"
 msgstr "使用 %s 以准备手工解决。\n"
 
-#: builtin/merge.c:1580
+#: builtin/merge.c:1616
 #, c-format
 msgid "Automatic merge went well; stopped before committing as requested\n"
 msgstr "自动合并进展顺利,按要求在提交前停止\n"
@@ -10426,23 +11148,23 @@
 msgid "git merge-base --fork-point <ref> [<commit>]"
 msgstr "git merge-base --fork-point <引用> [<提交>]"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:218
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
 msgid "output all common ancestors"
 msgstr "输出所有共同的祖先"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:220
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
 msgid "find ancestors for a single n-way merge"
 msgstr "查找一个多路合并的祖先提交"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:222
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
 msgid "list revs not reachable from others"
 msgstr "显示不能被其他访问到的版本"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:224
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
 msgid "is the first one ancestor of the other?"
 msgstr "第一个是其他的祖先提交么?"
 
-#: builtin/merge-base.c:226
+#: builtin/merge-base.c:228
 msgid "find where <commit> forked from reflog of <ref>"
 msgstr "根据 <引用> 的引用日志查找 <提交> 的派生处"
 
@@ -10537,21 +11259,21 @@
 msgid "git mv [<options>] <source>... <destination>"
 msgstr "git mv [<选项>] <源>... <目标>"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:83
+#: builtin/mv.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "Directory %s is in index and no submodule?"
 msgstr "目录 %s 在索引中并且不是子模组?"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:85 builtin/rm.c:289
+#: builtin/mv.c:84 builtin/rm.c:288
 msgid "Please stage your changes to .gitmodules or stash them to proceed"
 msgstr "请将您的修改暂存到 .gitmodules 中或贮藏后再继续"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:103
+#: builtin/mv.c:102
 #, c-format
 msgid "%.*s is in index"
 msgstr "%.*s 在索引中"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:125
+#: builtin/mv.c:124
 msgid "force move/rename even if target exists"
 msgstr "强制移动/重命令,即使目标存在"
 
@@ -10559,68 +11281,68 @@
 msgid "skip move/rename errors"
 msgstr "跳过移动/重命名错误"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:167
+#: builtin/mv.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid "destination '%s' is not a directory"
 msgstr "目标 '%s' 不是一个目录"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:178
+#: builtin/mv.c:179
 #, c-format
 msgid "Checking rename of '%s' to '%s'\n"
 msgstr "检查 '%s' 到 '%s' 的重命名\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:182
+#: builtin/mv.c:183
 msgid "bad source"
 msgstr "坏的源"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:185
+#: builtin/mv.c:186
 msgid "can not move directory into itself"
 msgstr "不能将目录移动到自身"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:188
+#: builtin/mv.c:189
 msgid "cannot move directory over file"
 msgstr "不能将目录移动到文件"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:197
+#: builtin/mv.c:198
 msgid "source directory is empty"
 msgstr "源目录为空"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:222
+#: builtin/mv.c:223
 msgid "not under version control"
 msgstr "不在版本控制之下"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:225
+#: builtin/mv.c:226
 msgid "destination exists"
 msgstr "目标已存在"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:233
+#: builtin/mv.c:234
 #, c-format
 msgid "overwriting '%s'"
 msgstr "覆盖 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:236
+#: builtin/mv.c:237
 msgid "Cannot overwrite"
 msgstr "不能覆盖"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:239
+#: builtin/mv.c:240
 msgid "multiple sources for the same target"
 msgstr "同一目标具有多个源"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:241
+#: builtin/mv.c:242
 msgid "destination directory does not exist"
 msgstr "目标目录不存在"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:248
+#: builtin/mv.c:249
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s, source=%s, destination=%s"
 msgstr "%s,源=%s,目标=%s"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:269
+#: builtin/mv.c:270
 #, c-format
 msgid "Renaming %s to %s\n"
 msgstr "重命名 %s 至 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/mv.c:275 builtin/remote.c:712 builtin/repack.c:390
+#: builtin/mv.c:276 builtin/remote.c:715 builtin/repack.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "renaming '%s' failed"
 msgstr "重命名 '%s' 失败"
@@ -10719,8 +11441,8 @@
 msgstr "git notes [--ref <注解引用>] remove [<对象>...]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:36
-msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n | -v]"
-msgstr "git notes [--ref <注解引用>] prune [-n | -v]"
+msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] prune [-n] [-v]"
+msgstr "git notes [--ref <注解引用>] prune [-n] [-v]"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:37
 msgid "git notes [--ref <notes-ref>] get-ref"
@@ -10809,12 +11531,12 @@
 msgid "the note contents have been left in %s"
 msgstr "注解内容被留在 %s 中"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:500
+#: builtin/notes.c:234 builtin/tag.c:507
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot read '%s'"
 msgstr "不能读取 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:503
+#: builtin/notes.c:236 builtin/tag.c:510
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not open or read '%s'"
 msgstr "不能打开或读取 '%s'"
@@ -10839,7 +11561,7 @@
 #: builtin/notes.c:302
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed input line: '%s'."
-msgstr "非法的输入行:'%s'。"
+msgstr "格式错误的输入行:'%s'。"
 
 #: builtin/notes.c:317
 #, c-format
@@ -11052,7 +11774,7 @@
 msgid "read object names from the standard input"
 msgstr "从标准输入读取对象名称"
 
-#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:105 builtin/worktree.c:146
+#: builtin/notes.c:943 builtin/prune.c:107 builtin/worktree.c:151
 msgid "do not remove, show only"
 msgstr "不删除,只显示"
 
@@ -11073,196 +11795,236 @@
 msgid "unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "未知子命令:%s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:31
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:48
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects --stdout [<options>...] [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
 msgstr "git pack-objects --stdout [<选项>...] [< <引用列表> | < <对象列表>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:32
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:49
 msgid ""
 "git pack-objects [<options>...] <base-name> [< <ref-list> | < <object-list>]"
-msgstr "git pack-objects [<选项>...] <base-name> [< <引用列表> | < <对象列表>]"
+msgstr "git pack-objects [<选项>...] <前缀名称> [< <引用列表> | < <对象列表>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:181 builtin/pack-objects.c:184
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:211 builtin/pack-objects.c:214
 #, c-format
 msgid "deflate error (%d)"
 msgstr "压缩错误 (%d)"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:777
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:810
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, packs are split due to pack.packSizeLimit"
 msgstr "禁用 bitmap 写入,因为 pack.packSizeLimit 设置使得包被切分为多个"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:790
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:823
 msgid "Writing objects"
 msgstr "写入对象中"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1070
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1106
 msgid "disabling bitmap writing, as some objects are not being packed"
 msgstr "禁用 bitmap 写入,因为一些对象将不会被打包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2440
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1765
+msgid "Counting objects"
+msgstr "对象计数中"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1895
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to get size of %s"
+msgstr "不能得到 %s 的大小"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:1910
+#, c-format
+msgid "unable to parse object header of %s"
+msgstr "无法解析对象 %s 头信息"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2564
 msgid "Compressing objects"
 msgstr "压缩对象中"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2849
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2735
+msgid "invalid value for --missing"
+msgstr "选项 --missing 的值无效"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3067
 #, c-format
 msgid "unsupported index version %s"
 msgstr "不支持的索引版本 %s"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2853
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3071
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad index version '%s'"
 msgstr "坏的索引版本 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2883
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3102
 msgid "do not show progress meter"
 msgstr "不显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2885
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3104
 msgid "show progress meter"
 msgstr "显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2887
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3106
 msgid "show progress meter during object writing phase"
 msgstr "在对象写入阶段显示进度表"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2890
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3109
 msgid "similar to --all-progress when progress meter is shown"
 msgstr "当进度表显示时类似于 --all-progress"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2891
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3110
 msgid "version[,offset]"
 msgstr "版本[,偏移]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2892
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3111
 msgid "write the pack index file in the specified idx format version"
 msgstr "用指定的 idx 格式版本来写包索引文件"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2895
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3114
 msgid "maximum size of each output pack file"
 msgstr "每个输出包的最大尺寸"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2897
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3116
 msgid "ignore borrowed objects from alternate object store"
 msgstr "忽略从备用对象存储里借用对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2899
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3118
 msgid "ignore packed objects"
 msgstr "忽略包对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2901
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3120
 msgid "limit pack window by objects"
 msgstr "限制打包窗口的对象数"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2903
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3122
 msgid "limit pack window by memory in addition to object limit"
 msgstr "除对象数量限制外设置打包窗口的内存限制"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2905
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3124
 msgid "maximum length of delta chain allowed in the resulting pack"
 msgstr "打包允许的 delta 链的最大长度"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2907
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3126
 msgid "reuse existing deltas"
 msgstr "重用已存在的 deltas"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2909
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3128
 msgid "reuse existing objects"
 msgstr "重用已存在的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2911
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3130
 msgid "use OFS_DELTA objects"
 msgstr "使用 OFS_DELTA 对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2913
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3132
 msgid "use threads when searching for best delta matches"
 msgstr "使用线程查询最佳 delta 匹配"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2915
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3134
 msgid "do not create an empty pack output"
 msgstr "不创建空的包输出"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2917
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3136
 msgid "read revision arguments from standard input"
 msgstr "从标准输入读取版本号参数"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2919
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3138
 msgid "limit the objects to those that are not yet packed"
 msgstr "限制那些尚未打包的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2922
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3141
 msgid "include objects reachable from any reference"
 msgstr "包括可以从任何引用访问到的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2925
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3144
 msgid "include objects referred by reflog entries"
 msgstr "包括被引用日志引用到的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2928
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3147
 msgid "include objects referred to by the index"
 msgstr "包括被索引引用到的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2931
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3150
 msgid "output pack to stdout"
 msgstr "输出包到标准输出"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2933
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3152
 msgid "include tag objects that refer to objects to be packed"
 msgstr "包括那些引用了待打包对象的标签对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2935
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3154
 msgid "keep unreachable objects"
 msgstr "维持不可达的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2937
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3156
 msgid "pack loose unreachable objects"
 msgstr "打包松散的不可达对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2939
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3158
 msgid "unpack unreachable objects newer than <time>"
 msgstr "将比给定 <时间> 新的无法访问的对象解包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2942
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3161
 msgid "create thin packs"
 msgstr "创建精简包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2944
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3163
 msgid "create packs suitable for shallow fetches"
 msgstr "创建适合浅克隆仓库获取的包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2946
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3165
 msgid "ignore packs that have companion .keep file"
 msgstr "忽略配有 .keep 文件的包"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2948
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3167
+msgid "ignore this pack"
+msgstr "忽略该 pack"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3169
 msgid "pack compression level"
 msgstr "打包压缩级别"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2950
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3171
 msgid "do not hide commits by grafts"
-msgstr "显示被嫁接隐藏的提交"
+msgstr "显示被移植隐藏的提交"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2952
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3173
 msgid "use a bitmap index if available to speed up counting objects"
 msgstr "使用 bitmap 索引(如果有的话)以提高对象计数时的速度"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:2954
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3175
 msgid "write a bitmap index together with the pack index"
 msgstr "在建立包索引的同时创建 bitmap 索引"
 
-#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3081
-msgid "Counting objects"
-msgstr "对象计数中"
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3178
+msgid "handling for missing objects"
+msgstr "处理丢失的对象"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:6
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3181
+msgid "do not pack objects in promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "不要打包 promisor 包文件中的对象"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3205
+#, c-format
+msgid "delta chain depth %d is too deep, forcing %d"
+msgstr "增量链深度 %d 太深了,强制为 %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3210
+#, c-format
+msgid "pack.deltaCacheLimit is too high, forcing %d"
+msgstr "配置 pack.deltaCacheLimit 太高了,强制为 %d"
+
+#: builtin/pack-objects.c:3338
+msgid "Enumerating objects"
+msgstr "枚举对象"
+
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:7
 msgid "git pack-refs [<options>]"
 msgstr "git pack-refs [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:14
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
 msgid "pack everything"
 msgstr "打包一切"
 
-#: builtin/pack-refs.c:15
+#: builtin/pack-refs.c:16
 msgid "prune loose refs (default)"
 msgstr "清除松散的引用(默认)"
 
@@ -11275,81 +12037,85 @@
 msgstr "正在删除重复对象"
 
 #: builtin/prune.c:11
-msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
-msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--expire <时间>] [--] [<头>...]"
+msgid "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <time>] [--] [<head>...]"
+msgstr "git prune [-n] [-v] [--progress] [--expire <时间>] [--] [<head>...]"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:106
+#: builtin/prune.c:108
 msgid "report pruned objects"
 msgstr "报告清除的对象"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:109
+#: builtin/prune.c:111
 msgid "expire objects older than <time>"
 msgstr "使早于给定时间的对象过期"
 
-#: builtin/prune.c:123
+#: builtin/prune.c:113
+msgid "limit traversal to objects outside promisor packfiles"
+msgstr "限制遍历 promisor 包以外的对象"
+
+#: builtin/prune.c:127
 msgid "cannot prune in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "不能在珍品仓库中执行清理操作"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:54 builtin/pull.c:56
+#: builtin/pull.c:59 builtin/pull.c:61
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for %s: %s"
 msgstr "%s 的值无效:%s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:76
+#: builtin/pull.c:81
 msgid "git pull [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git pull [<选项>] [<仓库> [<引用规格>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:124
+#: builtin/pull.c:132
 msgid "control for recursive fetching of submodules"
 msgstr "控制子模组的递归获取"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:128
+#: builtin/pull.c:136
 msgid "Options related to merging"
 msgstr "和合并相关的选项"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:131
+#: builtin/pull.c:139
 msgid "incorporate changes by rebasing rather than merging"
 msgstr "使用变基操作取代合并操作以合入修改"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:155 builtin/rebase--helper.c:21 builtin/revert.c:121
+#: builtin/pull.c:166 builtin/rebase--helper.c:23 builtin/revert.c:121
 msgid "allow fast-forward"
 msgstr "允许快进式"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:164
+#: builtin/pull.c:175
 msgid "automatically stash/stash pop before and after rebase"
 msgstr "变基操作前后执行自动贮藏和弹出贮藏"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:180
+#: builtin/pull.c:191
 msgid "Options related to fetching"
 msgstr "和获取相关的参数"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:198
+#: builtin/pull.c:209
 msgid "number of submodules pulled in parallel"
 msgstr "并发拉取的子模组的数量"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:287
+#: builtin/pull.c:304
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid value for pull.ff: %s"
 msgstr "pull.ff 的取值无效:%s"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:403
+#: builtin/pull.c:420
 msgid ""
 "There is no candidate for rebasing against among the refs that you just "
 "fetched."
 msgstr "在您刚刚获取到的引用中没有变基操作的候选。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:405
+#: builtin/pull.c:422
 msgid ""
 "There are no candidates for merging among the refs that you just fetched."
 msgstr "在您刚刚获取到的引用中没有合并操作的候选。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:406
+#: builtin/pull.c:423
 msgid ""
 "Generally this means that you provided a wildcard refspec which had no\n"
 "matches on the remote end."
 msgstr "通常这意味着您提供了一个通配符引用规格但未能和远端匹配。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:409
+#: builtin/pull.c:426
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You asked to pull from the remote '%s', but did not specify\n"
@@ -11359,42 +12125,42 @@
 "您要求从远程 '%s' 拉取,但是未指定一个分支。因为这不是当前\n"
 "分支默认的远程仓库,您必须在命令行中指定一个分支名。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:414 git-parse-remote.sh:73
+#: builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:73
 msgid "You are not currently on a branch."
 msgstr "您当前不在一个分支上。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:416 builtin/pull.c:431 git-parse-remote.sh:79
+#: builtin/pull.c:433 builtin/pull.c:448 git-parse-remote.sh:79
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to rebase against."
 msgstr "请指定您要变基到哪一个分支。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:418 builtin/pull.c:433 git-parse-remote.sh:82
+#: builtin/pull.c:435 builtin/pull.c:450 git-parse-remote.sh:82
 msgid "Please specify which branch you want to merge with."
 msgstr "请指定您要合并哪一个分支。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:419 builtin/pull.c:434
+#: builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:451
 msgid "See git-pull(1) for details."
 msgstr "详见 git-pull(1)。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:427 builtin/pull.c:436
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:444 builtin/pull.c:453
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:64
 msgid "<remote>"
 msgstr "<远程>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:421 builtin/pull.c:436 builtin/pull.c:441 git-rebase.sh:466
+#: builtin/pull.c:438 builtin/pull.c:453 builtin/pull.c:458 git-rebase.sh:523
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:65
 msgid "<branch>"
 msgstr "<分支>"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:429 git-parse-remote.sh:75
+#: builtin/pull.c:446 git-parse-remote.sh:75
 msgid "There is no tracking information for the current branch."
 msgstr "当前分支没有跟踪信息。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:438 git-parse-remote.sh:95
+#: builtin/pull.c:455 git-parse-remote.sh:95
 msgid ""
 "If you wish to set tracking information for this branch you can do so with:"
 msgstr "如果您想要为此分支创建跟踪信息,您可以执行:"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:443
+#: builtin/pull.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Your configuration specifies to merge with the ref '%s'\n"
@@ -11403,27 +12169,27 @@
 "您的配置中指定要合并远程的引用 '%s',\n"
 "但是没有获取到这个引用。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:796
+#: builtin/pull.c:826
 msgid "ignoring --verify-signatures for rebase"
 msgstr "为变基操作忽略 --verify-signatures"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:844
+#: builtin/pull.c:874
 msgid "--[no-]autostash option is only valid with --rebase."
 msgstr "--[no-]autostash 选项只在使用 --rebase 时有效。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:852
+#: builtin/pull.c:882
 msgid "Updating an unborn branch with changes added to the index."
 msgstr "更新尚未诞生的分支,变更添加至索引。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:855
+#: builtin/pull.c:885
 msgid "pull with rebase"
 msgstr "变基式拉取"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:856
+#: builtin/pull.c:886
 msgid "please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "请提交或贮藏它们。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:881
+#: builtin/pull.c:911
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "fetch updated the current branch head.\n"
@@ -11433,7 +12199,7 @@
 "fetch 更新了当前的分支。快进您的工作区\n"
 "至提交 %s。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:886
+#: builtin/pull.c:916
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Cannot fast-forward your working tree.\n"
@@ -11450,31 +12216,31 @@
 "$ git reset --hard\n"
 "恢复之前的状态。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:901
+#: builtin/pull.c:931
 msgid "Cannot merge multiple branches into empty head."
 msgstr "无法将多个分支合并到空分支。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:905
+#: builtin/pull.c:935
 msgid "Cannot rebase onto multiple branches."
 msgstr "无法变基到多个分支。"
 
-#: builtin/pull.c:912
+#: builtin/pull.c:942
 msgid "cannot rebase with locally recorded submodule modifications"
 msgstr "本地子模组中有修改,无法变基"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:17
+#: builtin/push.c:19
 msgid "git push [<options>] [<repository> [<refspec>...]]"
 msgstr "git push [<选项>] [<仓库> [<引用规格>...]]"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:90
+#: builtin/push.c:111
 msgid "tag shorthand without <tag>"
 msgstr "标签后面未提供 <标签> 参数"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:100
+#: builtin/push.c:121
 msgid "--delete only accepts plain target ref names"
 msgstr "--delete 只接受简单的目标引用名"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:144
+#: builtin/push.c:165
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "To choose either option permanently, see push.default in 'git help config'."
@@ -11482,7 +12248,7 @@
 "\n"
 "为了永久地选择任一选项,参见 'git help config' 中的 push.default。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:147
+#: builtin/push.c:168
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The upstream branch of your current branch does not match\n"
@@ -11506,7 +12272,7 @@
 "    git push %s %s\n"
 "%s"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:162
+#: builtin/push.c:183
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are not currently on a branch.\n"
@@ -11520,7 +12286,7 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push %s HEAD:<远程分支名字>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:176
+#: builtin/push.c:197
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "The current branch %s has no upstream branch.\n"
@@ -11533,12 +12299,12 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push --set-upstream %s %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:184
+#: builtin/push.c:205
 #, c-format
 msgid "The current branch %s has multiple upstream branches, refusing to push."
 msgstr "当前分支 %s 有多个上游分支,拒绝推送。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:187
+#: builtin/push.c:208
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "You are pushing to remote '%s', which is not the upstream of\n"
@@ -11548,12 +12314,12 @@
 "您正推送至远程 '%s'(其并非当前分支 '%s' 的上游),\n"
 "而没有告诉我要推送什么、更新哪个远程分支。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:246
+#: builtin/push.c:267
 msgid ""
 "You didn't specify any refspecs to push, and push.default is \"nothing\"."
 msgstr "您没有为推送指定任何引用规格,并且 push.default 为 \"nothing\"。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:253
+#: builtin/push.c:274
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the tip of your current branch is behind\n"
 "its remote counterpart. Integrate the remote changes (e.g.\n"
@@ -11564,7 +12330,7 @@
 "再次推送前,先与远程变更合并(如 'git pull ...')。详见\n"
 "'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:259
+#: builtin/push.c:280
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because a pushed branch tip is behind its remote\n"
 "counterpart. Check out this branch and integrate the remote changes\n"
@@ -11575,7 +12341,7 @@
 "检出该分支并整合远程变更(如 'git pull ...'),然后再推送。详见\n"
 "'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:265
+#: builtin/push.c:286
 msgid ""
 "Updates were rejected because the remote contains work that you do\n"
 "not have locally. This is usually caused by another repository pushing\n"
@@ -11588,11 +12354,11 @@
 "(如 'git pull ...')。\n"
 "详见 'git push --help' 中的 'Note about fast-forwards' 小节。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:272
+#: builtin/push.c:293
 msgid "Updates were rejected because the tag already exists in the remote."
 msgstr "更新被拒绝,因为该标签在远程已经存在。"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:275
+#: builtin/push.c:296
 msgid ""
 "You cannot update a remote ref that points at a non-commit object,\n"
 "or update a remote ref to make it point at a non-commit object,\n"
@@ -11601,22 +12367,22 @@
 "如果不使用 '--force' 参数,您不能更新一个指向非提交对象的远程引用,\n"
 "也不能更新远程引用让其指向一个非提交对象。\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:335
+#: builtin/push.c:357
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pushing to %s\n"
 msgstr "推送到 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:339
+#: builtin/push.c:361
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to push some refs to '%s'"
 msgstr "无法推送一些引用到 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:370
+#: builtin/push.c:395
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad repository '%s'"
 msgstr "坏的仓库 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:371
+#: builtin/push.c:396
 msgid ""
 "No configured push destination.\n"
 "Either specify the URL from the command-line or configure a remote "
@@ -11637,112 +12403,104 @@
 "\n"
 "    git push <名称>\n"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:389
-msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all 和 --tags 不兼容"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:390
-msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--all 不能和引用规格同时使用"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:395
-msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
-msgstr "--mirror 和 --tags 不兼容"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:396
-msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
-msgstr "--mirror 不能和引用规格同时使用"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:401
-msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
-msgstr "--all 和 --mirror 不兼容"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:523
+#: builtin/push.c:551
 msgid "repository"
 msgstr "仓库"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:524 builtin/send-pack.c:163
+#: builtin/push.c:552 builtin/send-pack.c:164
 msgid "push all refs"
 msgstr "推送所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:525 builtin/send-pack.c:165
+#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:166
 msgid "mirror all refs"
 msgstr "镜像所有引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:527
+#: builtin/push.c:555
 msgid "delete refs"
 msgstr "删除引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:528
+#: builtin/push.c:556
 msgid "push tags (can't be used with --all or --mirror)"
 msgstr "推送标签(不能使用 --all or --mirror)"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:531 builtin/send-pack.c:166
+#: builtin/push.c:559 builtin/send-pack.c:167
 msgid "force updates"
 msgstr "强制更新"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:533 builtin/send-pack.c:180
+#: builtin/push.c:561 builtin/send-pack.c:181
 msgid "refname>:<expect"
 msgstr "引用名>:<期望值"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:534 builtin/send-pack.c:181
+#: builtin/push.c:562 builtin/send-pack.c:182
 msgid "require old value of ref to be at this value"
 msgstr "要求引用旧的取值为设定值"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:537
+#: builtin/push.c:565
 msgid "control recursive pushing of submodules"
 msgstr "控制子模组的递归推送"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:539 builtin/send-pack.c:174
+#: builtin/push.c:567 builtin/send-pack.c:175
 msgid "use thin pack"
 msgstr "使用精简打包"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:540 builtin/push.c:541 builtin/send-pack.c:160
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/push.c:568 builtin/push.c:569 builtin/send-pack.c:161
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
 msgid "receive pack program"
 msgstr "接收包程序"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:542
+#: builtin/push.c:570
 msgid "set upstream for git pull/status"
 msgstr "设置 git pull/status 的上游"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:545
+#: builtin/push.c:573
 msgid "prune locally removed refs"
 msgstr "清除本地删除的引用"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:547
+#: builtin/push.c:575
 msgid "bypass pre-push hook"
 msgstr "绕过 pre-push 钩子"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:548
+#: builtin/push.c:576
 msgid "push missing but relevant tags"
 msgstr "推送缺失但有关的标签"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:551 builtin/send-pack.c:168
+#: builtin/push.c:579 builtin/send-pack.c:169
 msgid "GPG sign the push"
 msgstr "用 GPG 为推送签名"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:553 builtin/send-pack.c:175
+#: builtin/push.c:581 builtin/send-pack.c:176
 msgid "request atomic transaction on remote side"
 msgstr "需要远端支持原子事务"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:171
-msgid "server-specific"
-msgstr "server-specific"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:554 builtin/send-pack.c:172
-msgid "option to transmit"
-msgstr "传输选项"
-
-#: builtin/push.c:568
+#: builtin/push.c:599
 msgid "--delete is incompatible with --all, --mirror and --tags"
 msgstr "--delete 与 --all、--mirror 及 --tags 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:570
+#: builtin/push.c:601
 msgid "--delete doesn't make sense without any refs"
 msgstr "--delete 未接任何引用没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/push.c:589
+#: builtin/push.c:604
+msgid "--all and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all 和 --tags 不兼容"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:606
+msgid "--all can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--all 不能和引用规格同时使用"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:610
+msgid "--mirror and --tags are incompatible"
+msgstr "--mirror 和 --tags 不兼容"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:612
+msgid "--mirror can't be combined with refspecs"
+msgstr "--mirror 不能和引用规格同时使用"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:615
+msgid "--all and --mirror are incompatible"
+msgstr "--all 和 --mirror 不兼容"
+
+#: builtin/push.c:634
 msgid "push options must not have new line characters"
 msgstr "推送选项不能有换行符"
 
@@ -11756,67 +12514,67 @@
 "u [--exclude-per-directory=<gitignore>] | -i]] [--no-sparse-checkout] [--"
 "index-output=<文件>] (--empty | <树对象1> [<树对象2> [<树对象3>]])"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:121
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:120
 msgid "write resulting index to <file>"
 msgstr "将索引结果写入 <文件>"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:124
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:123
 msgid "only empty the index"
 msgstr "只是清空索引"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:126
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:125
 msgid "Merging"
 msgstr "合并"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:128
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:127
 msgid "perform a merge in addition to a read"
 msgstr "读取之余再执行一个合并"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:130
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:129
 msgid "3-way merge if no file level merging required"
 msgstr "如果没有文件级合并需要,执行三方合并"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:132
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:131
 msgid "3-way merge in presence of adds and removes"
 msgstr "存在添加和删除时,也执行三方合并"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:133
 msgid "same as -m, but discard unmerged entries"
 msgstr "类似于 -m,但丢弃未合并的条目"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:134
 msgid "<subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "<子目录>/"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:136
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:135
 msgid "read the tree into the index under <subdirectory>/"
 msgstr "读取树对象到索引的 <子目录>/ 下"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:139
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:138
 msgid "update working tree with merge result"
 msgstr "用合并的结果更新工作区"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:140
 msgid "gitignore"
 msgstr "gitignore"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:142
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:141
 msgid "allow explicitly ignored files to be overwritten"
 msgstr "允许忽略文件中设定的文件可以被覆盖"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:144
 msgid "don't check the working tree after merging"
 msgstr "合并后不检查工作区"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:146
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:145
 msgid "don't update the index or the work tree"
 msgstr "不更新索引区和工作区"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:148
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:147
 msgid "skip applying sparse checkout filter"
 msgstr "跳过应用稀疏检出过滤器"
 
-#: builtin/read-tree.c:150
+#: builtin/read-tree.c:149
 msgid "debug unpack-trees"
 msgstr "调试 unpack-trees"
 
@@ -11824,47 +12582,67 @@
 msgid "git rebase--helper [<options>]"
 msgstr "git rebase--helper [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:22
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:24
 msgid "keep empty commits"
 msgstr "保持空提交"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:23
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:26 builtin/revert.c:123
+msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
+msgstr "允许提交说明为空"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:27
+msgid "rebase merge commits"
+msgstr "对合并提交变基"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:29
+msgid "keep original branch points of cousins"
+msgstr "保持兄弟提交的原始分支点"
+
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
 msgid "continue rebase"
 msgstr "继续变基"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:25
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
 msgid "abort rebase"
 msgstr "中止变基"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:28
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:35
 msgid "make rebase script"
 msgstr "制作变基脚本"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:30
-msgid "shorten SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "缩短待办列表中的哈希值"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:37
+msgid "shorten commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "缩短待办列表中的提交号"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:32
-msgid "expand SHA-1s in the todo list"
-msgstr "扩展待办列表中的哈希值"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:39
+msgid "expand commit ids in the todo list"
+msgstr "扩展待办列表中的提交号"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:34
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:41
 msgid "check the todo list"
 msgstr "检查待办列表"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:36
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:43
 msgid "skip unnecessary picks"
 msgstr "跳过不必要的拣选"
 
-#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:38
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:45
 msgid "rearrange fixup/squash lines"
 msgstr "重新排列 fixup/squash 行"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:29
-msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
-msgstr "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:47
+msgid "insert exec commands in todo list"
+msgstr "在待办列表中插入 exec 执行命令"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:839
+#: builtin/rebase--helper.c:68
+msgid "--[no-]rebase-cousins has no effect without --rebase-merges"
+msgstr "不使用 --rebase-merges,则 --[no-]rebase-cousins 没有效果"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:31
+msgid "git receive-pack <git-dir>"
+msgstr "git receive-pack <仓库目录>"
+
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:842
 msgid ""
 "By default, updating the current branch in a non-bare repository\n"
 "is denied, because it will make the index and work tree inconsistent\n"
@@ -11890,7 +12668,7 @@
 "若要屏蔽此信息且保持默认行为,设置 'receive.denyCurrentBranch'\n"
 "配置变量为 'refuse'。"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:859
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:862
 msgid ""
 "By default, deleting the current branch is denied, because the next\n"
 "'git clone' won't result in any file checked out, causing confusion.\n"
@@ -11909,29 +12687,24 @@
 "\n"
 "若要屏蔽此信息,您可以设置它为 'refuse'。"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1932
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1935
 msgid "quiet"
 msgstr "静默模式"
 
-#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1946
+#: builtin/receive-pack.c:1949
 msgid "You must specify a directory."
 msgstr "您必须指定一个目录。"
 
-#: builtin/reflog.c:424
-#, c-format
-msgid "'%s' for '%s' is not a valid timestamp"
-msgstr "'%2$s' 的值 '%1$s' 不是一个有效的时间戳"
-
-#: builtin/reflog.c:541 builtin/reflog.c:546
+#: builtin/reflog.c:532 builtin/reflog.c:537
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid timestamp"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个有效的时间戳"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:13
+#: builtin/remote.c:14
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:14
+#: builtin/remote.c:15
 msgid ""
 "git remote add [-t <branch>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <name> <url>"
@@ -11939,81 +12712,81 @@
 "git remote add [-t <分支>] [-m <master>] [-f] [--tags | --no-tags] [--"
 "mirror=<fetch|push>] <名称> <地址>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:15 builtin/remote.c:35
+#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:36
 msgid "git remote rename <old> <new>"
 msgstr "git remote rename <旧名称> <新名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:16 builtin/remote.c:40
+#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:41
 msgid "git remote remove <name>"
 msgstr "git remote remove <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:17 builtin/remote.c:45
+#: builtin/remote.c:18 builtin/remote.c:46
 msgid "git remote set-head <name> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <branch>)"
 msgstr "git remote set-head <名称> (-a | --auto | -d | --delete | <分支>)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:18
+#: builtin/remote.c:19
 msgid "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] show [-n] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:19
+#: builtin/remote.c:20
 msgid "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [-n | --dry-run] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:20
+#: builtin/remote.c:21
 msgid ""
 "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<group> | <remote>)...]"
 msgstr "git remote [-v | --verbose] update [-p | --prune] [(<组> | <远程>)...]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:21
+#: builtin/remote.c:22
 msgid "git remote set-branches [--add] <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches [--add] <名称> <分支>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:22 builtin/remote.c:71
+#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:72
 msgid "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote get-url [--push] [--all] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:23 builtin/remote.c:76
+#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
 msgid "git remote set-url [--push] <name> <newurl> [<oldurl>]"
 msgstr "git remote set-url [--push] <名称> <新的地址> [<旧的地址>]"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:24 builtin/remote.c:77
+#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
 msgid "git remote set-url --add <name> <newurl>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --add <名称> <新的地址>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:25 builtin/remote.c:78
+#: builtin/remote.c:26 builtin/remote.c:79
 msgid "git remote set-url --delete <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote set-url --delete <名称> <地址>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:30
+#: builtin/remote.c:31
 msgid "git remote add [<options>] <name> <url>"
 msgstr "git remote add [<选项>] <名称> <地址>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:50
+#: builtin/remote.c:51
 msgid "git remote set-branches <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches <名称> <分支>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:51
+#: builtin/remote.c:52
 msgid "git remote set-branches --add <name> <branch>..."
 msgstr "git remote set-branches --add <名称> <分支>..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:56
+#: builtin/remote.c:57
 msgid "git remote show [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote show [<选项>] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:61
+#: builtin/remote.c:62
 msgid "git remote prune [<options>] <name>"
 msgstr "git remote prune [<选项>] <名称>"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:66
+#: builtin/remote.c:67
 msgid "git remote update [<options>] [<group> | <remote>]..."
 msgstr "git remote update [<选项>] [<组> | <远程>]..."
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:95
+#: builtin/remote.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updating %s"
 msgstr "更新 %s 中"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:127
+#: builtin/remote.c:128
 msgid ""
 "--mirror is dangerous and deprecated; please\n"
 "\t use --mirror=fetch or --mirror=push instead"
@@ -12021,86 +12794,86 @@
 "--mirror 选项危险且过时,请使用 --mirror=fetch\n"
 "\t 或 --mirror=push"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:144
+#: builtin/remote.c:145
 #, c-format
 msgid "unknown mirror argument: %s"
 msgstr "未知的镜像参数:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:160
+#: builtin/remote.c:161
 msgid "fetch the remote branches"
 msgstr "抓取远程的分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:162
+#: builtin/remote.c:163
 msgid "import all tags and associated objects when fetching"
 msgstr "抓取时导入所有的标签和关联对象"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:165
+#: builtin/remote.c:166
 msgid "or do not fetch any tag at all (--no-tags)"
 msgstr "或不抓取任何标签(--no-tags)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:167
+#: builtin/remote.c:168
 msgid "branch(es) to track"
 msgstr "跟踪的分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:168
+#: builtin/remote.c:169
 msgid "master branch"
 msgstr "主线分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:169
+#: builtin/remote.c:170
 msgid "push|fetch"
 msgstr "push|fetch"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:170
+#: builtin/remote.c:171
 msgid "set up remote as a mirror to push to or fetch from"
 msgstr "把远程设置为用以推送或抓取的镜像"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:182
+#: builtin/remote.c:183
 msgid "specifying a master branch makes no sense with --mirror"
 msgstr "指定一个 master 分支并使用 --mirror 选项没有意义"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:184
+#: builtin/remote.c:185
 msgid "specifying branches to track makes sense only with fetch mirrors"
 msgstr "指定要跟踪的分支只在与获取镜像同时使用才有意义"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:191 builtin/remote.c:631
+#: builtin/remote.c:192 builtin/remote.c:634
 #, c-format
 msgid "remote %s already exists."
 msgstr "远程 %s 已经存在。"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:195 builtin/remote.c:635
+#: builtin/remote.c:196 builtin/remote.c:638
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid remote name"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个有效的远程名称"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:235
+#: builtin/remote.c:236
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup master '%s'"
 msgstr "无法设置 master '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:337
+#: builtin/remote.c:342
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not get fetch map for refspec %s"
 msgstr "无法得到引用规格 %s 的获取列表"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:438 builtin/remote.c:446
+#: builtin/remote.c:441 builtin/remote.c:449
 msgid "(matching)"
 msgstr "(匹配)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:450
+#: builtin/remote.c:453
 msgid "(delete)"
 msgstr "(删除)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:624 builtin/remote.c:759 builtin/remote.c:858
+#: builtin/remote.c:627 builtin/remote.c:762 builtin/remote.c:861
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote: %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的远程:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:641
+#: builtin/remote.c:644
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not rename config section '%s' to '%s'"
 msgstr "不能重命名配置小节 '%s' 到 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:661
+#: builtin/remote.c:664
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Not updating non-default fetch refspec\n"
@@ -12111,17 +12884,17 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "\t如果必要请手动更新配置。"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:697
+#: builtin/remote.c:700
 #, c-format
 msgid "deleting '%s' failed"
 msgstr "删除 '%s' 失败"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:731
+#: builtin/remote.c:734
 #, c-format
 msgid "creating '%s' failed"
 msgstr "创建 '%s' 失败"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:796
+#: builtin/remote.c:799
 msgid ""
 "Note: A branch outside the refs/remotes/ hierarchy was not removed;\n"
 "to delete it, use:"
@@ -12131,113 +12904,118 @@
 msgstr[0] "注意:ref/remotes 层级之外的一个分支未被移除。要删除它,使用:"
 msgstr[1] "注意:ref/remotes 层级之外的一些分支未被移除。要删除它们,使用:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:810
+#: builtin/remote.c:813
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not remove config section '%s'"
 msgstr "不能移除配置小节 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:911
+#: builtin/remote.c:914
 #, c-format
 msgid " new (next fetch will store in remotes/%s)"
 msgstr " 新的(下一次获取将存储于 remotes/%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:914
+#: builtin/remote.c:917
 msgid " tracked"
 msgstr " 已跟踪"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:916
+#: builtin/remote.c:919
 msgid " stale (use 'git remote prune' to remove)"
 msgstr " 过时(使用 'git remote prune' 来移除)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:918
+#: builtin/remote.c:921
 msgid " ???"
 msgstr " ???"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:959
+#: builtin/remote.c:962
 #, c-format
 msgid "invalid branch.%s.merge; cannot rebase onto > 1 branch"
 msgstr "无效的 branch.%s.merge,不能变基到一个以上的分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:967
+#: builtin/remote.c:971
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases interactively onto remote %s"
 msgstr "交互式变基到远程 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:968
+#: builtin/remote.c:973
+#, c-format
+msgid "rebases interactively (with merges) onto remote %s"
+msgstr "交互式变基(含合并提交)到远程 %s"
+
+#: builtin/remote.c:976
 #, c-format
 msgid "rebases onto remote %s"
 msgstr "变基到远程 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:971
+#: builtin/remote.c:980
 #, c-format
 msgid " merges with remote %s"
 msgstr " 与远程 %s 合并"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:974
+#: builtin/remote.c:983
 #, c-format
 msgid "merges with remote %s"
 msgstr "与远程 %s 合并"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:977
+#: builtin/remote.c:986
 #, c-format
 msgid "%-*s    and with remote %s\n"
 msgstr "%-*s    以及和远程 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1020
+#: builtin/remote.c:1029
 msgid "create"
 msgstr "创建"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1023
+#: builtin/remote.c:1032
 msgid "delete"
 msgstr "删除"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1027
+#: builtin/remote.c:1036
 msgid "up to date"
 msgstr "最新"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1030
+#: builtin/remote.c:1039
 msgid "fast-forwardable"
 msgstr "可快进"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1033
+#: builtin/remote.c:1042
 msgid "local out of date"
 msgstr "本地已过时"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1040
+#: builtin/remote.c:1049
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s 强制推送至 %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1043
+#: builtin/remote.c:1052
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %-*s (%s)"
 msgstr "    %-*s 推送至 %-*s (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1047
+#: builtin/remote.c:1056
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s forces to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s 强制推送至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1050
+#: builtin/remote.c:1059
 #, c-format
 msgid "    %-*s pushes to %s"
 msgstr "    %-*s 推送至 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1118
+#: builtin/remote.c:1127
 msgid "do not query remotes"
 msgstr "不查询远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1145
+#: builtin/remote.c:1154
 #, c-format
 msgid "* remote %s"
 msgstr "* 远程 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1146
+#: builtin/remote.c:1155
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Fetch URL: %s"
 msgstr "  获取地址:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1147 builtin/remote.c:1163 builtin/remote.c:1302
+#: builtin/remote.c:1156 builtin/remote.c:1172 builtin/remote.c:1311
 msgid "(no URL)"
 msgstr "(无 URL)"
 
@@ -12245,32 +13023,32 @@
 #. with the one in " Fetch URL: %s"
 #. translation.
 #.
-#: builtin/remote.c:1161 builtin/remote.c:1163
+#: builtin/remote.c:1170 builtin/remote.c:1172
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Push  URL: %s"
 msgstr "  推送地址:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165 builtin/remote.c:1167 builtin/remote.c:1169
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174 builtin/remote.c:1176 builtin/remote.c:1178
 #, c-format
 msgid "  HEAD branch: %s"
 msgstr "  HEAD 分支:%s"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1165
+#: builtin/remote.c:1174
 msgid "(not queried)"
 msgstr "(未查询)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1167
+#: builtin/remote.c:1176
 msgid "(unknown)"
 msgstr "(未知)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1171
+#: builtin/remote.c:1180
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "  HEAD branch (remote HEAD is ambiguous, may be one of the following):\n"
 msgstr "  HEAD 分支(远程 HEAD 模糊,可能是下列中的一个):\n"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1183
+#: builtin/remote.c:1192
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Remote branch:%s"
 msgid_plural "  Remote branches:%s"
@@ -12278,155 +13056,155 @@
 msgstr[1] "  远程分支:%s"
 
 #  译者:中文字符串拼接,可删除前导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1186 builtin/remote.c:1212
+#: builtin/remote.c:1195 builtin/remote.c:1221
 msgid " (status not queried)"
 msgstr "(状态未查询)"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1195
+#: builtin/remote.c:1204
 msgid "  Local branch configured for 'git pull':"
 msgid_plural "  Local branches configured for 'git pull':"
 msgstr[0] "  为 'git pull' 配置的本地分支:"
 msgstr[1] "  为 'git pull' 配置的本地分支:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1203
+#: builtin/remote.c:1212
 msgid "  Local refs will be mirrored by 'git push'"
 msgstr "  本地引用将在 'git push' 时被镜像"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1209
+#: builtin/remote.c:1218
 #, c-format
 msgid "  Local ref configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgid_plural "  Local refs configured for 'git push'%s:"
 msgstr[0] "  为 'git push' 配置的本地引用%s:"
 msgstr[1] "  为 'git push' 配置的本地引用%s:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1230
+#: builtin/remote.c:1239
 msgid "set refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD according to remote"
 msgstr "根据远程设置 refs/remotes/<名称>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1232
+#: builtin/remote.c:1241
 msgid "delete refs/remotes/<name>/HEAD"
 msgstr "删除 refs/remotes/<名称>/HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1247
+#: builtin/remote.c:1256
 msgid "Cannot determine remote HEAD"
 msgstr "无法确定远程 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1249
+#: builtin/remote.c:1258
 msgid "Multiple remote HEAD branches. Please choose one explicitly with:"
 msgstr "多个远程 HEAD 分支。请明确地选择一个用命令:"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1259
+#: builtin/remote.c:1268
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not delete %s"
 msgstr "无法删除 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1267
+#: builtin/remote.c:1276
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid ref: %s"
 msgstr "不是一个有效引用:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1269
+#: builtin/remote.c:1278
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not setup %s"
 msgstr "不能设置 %s"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1287
+#: builtin/remote.c:1296
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s will become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s 将成为摇摆状态!"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: builtin/remote.c:1288
+#: builtin/remote.c:1297
 #, c-format
 msgid " %s has become dangling!"
 msgstr " %s 已成为摇摆状态!"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1298
+#: builtin/remote.c:1307
 #, c-format
 msgid "Pruning %s"
 msgstr "修剪 %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1299
+#: builtin/remote.c:1308
 #, c-format
 msgid "URL: %s"
 msgstr "URL:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1315
+#: builtin/remote.c:1324
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [would prune] %s"
 msgstr " * [将删除] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1318
+#: builtin/remote.c:1327
 #, c-format
 msgid " * [pruned] %s"
 msgstr " * [已删除] %s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1363
+#: builtin/remote.c:1372
 msgid "prune remotes after fetching"
 msgstr "抓取后清除远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1426 builtin/remote.c:1480 builtin/remote.c:1548
+#: builtin/remote.c:1435 builtin/remote.c:1489 builtin/remote.c:1557
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such remote '%s'"
 msgstr "没有此远程 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1442
+#: builtin/remote.c:1451
 msgid "add branch"
 msgstr "添加分支"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1449
+#: builtin/remote.c:1458
 msgid "no remote specified"
 msgstr "未指定远程"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1466
+#: builtin/remote.c:1475
 msgid "query push URLs rather than fetch URLs"
 msgstr "查询推送 URL 地址,而非获取 URL 地址"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1468
+#: builtin/remote.c:1477
 msgid "return all URLs"
 msgstr "返回所有 URL 地址"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1496
+#: builtin/remote.c:1505
 #, c-format
 msgid "no URLs configured for remote '%s'"
 msgstr "没有给远程仓库 '%s' 设定 URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1522
+#: builtin/remote.c:1531
 msgid "manipulate push URLs"
 msgstr "操作推送 URLS"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1524
+#: builtin/remote.c:1533
 msgid "add URL"
 msgstr "添加 URL"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1526
+#: builtin/remote.c:1535
 msgid "delete URLs"
 msgstr "删除 URLS"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1533
+#: builtin/remote.c:1542
 msgid "--add --delete doesn't make sense"
 msgstr "--add --delete 无意义"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1572
+#: builtin/remote.c:1581
 #, c-format
 msgid "Invalid old URL pattern: %s"
 msgstr "无效的旧 URL 匹配模版:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1580
+#: builtin/remote.c:1589
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such URL found: %s"
 msgstr "未找到此 URL:%s"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1582
+#: builtin/remote.c:1591
 msgid "Will not delete all non-push URLs"
 msgstr "将不会删除所有非推送 URL 地址"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1598
+#: builtin/remote.c:1607
 msgid "be verbose; must be placed before a subcommand"
 msgstr "冗长输出;必须置于子命令之前"
 
-#: builtin/remote.c:1629
+#: builtin/remote.c:1638
 #, c-format
 msgid "Unknown subcommand: %s"
 msgstr "未知子命令:%s"
@@ -12443,172 +13221,193 @@
 "增量 repack 和 bitmap 索引不兼容。  使用 --no-write-bitmap-index\n"
 "或禁用 pack.writebitmaps 配置。"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:168
+#: builtin/repack.c:180
 msgid "pack everything in a single pack"
 msgstr "所有内容打包到一个包文件中"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:170
+#: builtin/repack.c:182
 msgid "same as -a, and turn unreachable objects loose"
 msgstr "和 -a 相同,并将不可达的对象设为松散对象"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:173
+#: builtin/repack.c:185
 msgid "remove redundant packs, and run git-prune-packed"
 msgstr "删除多余的包,运行 git-prune-packed"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:175
+#: builtin/repack.c:187
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-delta to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "向 git-pack-objects 传递参数 --no-reuse-delta"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:177
+#: builtin/repack.c:189
 msgid "pass --no-reuse-object to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "向 git-pack-objects 传递参数 --no-reuse-object"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:179
+#: builtin/repack.c:191
 msgid "do not run git-update-server-info"
 msgstr "不运行 git-update-server-info"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:182
+#: builtin/repack.c:194
 msgid "pass --local to git-pack-objects"
 msgstr "向 git-pack-objects 传递参数 --local"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:184
+#: builtin/repack.c:196
 msgid "write bitmap index"
 msgstr "写 bitmap 索引"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:185
+#: builtin/repack.c:197
 msgid "approxidate"
 msgstr "近似日期"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:186
+#: builtin/repack.c:198
 msgid "with -A, do not loosen objects older than this"
 msgstr "使用 -A,不要将早于给定时间的对象过期"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:188
+#: builtin/repack.c:200
 msgid "with -a, repack unreachable objects"
 msgstr "使用 -a ,重新对不可达对象打包"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:190
+#: builtin/repack.c:202
 msgid "size of the window used for delta compression"
 msgstr "用于增量压缩的窗口值"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:191 builtin/repack.c:197
+#: builtin/repack.c:203 builtin/repack.c:209
 msgid "bytes"
 msgstr "字节"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:192
+#: builtin/repack.c:204
 msgid "same as the above, but limit memory size instead of entries count"
 msgstr "和上面的相似,但限制内存大小而非条目数"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:194
+#: builtin/repack.c:206
 msgid "limits the maximum delta depth"
 msgstr "限制最大增量深度"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:196
+#: builtin/repack.c:208
 msgid "limits the maximum number of threads"
 msgstr "限制最大线程数"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:198
+#: builtin/repack.c:210
 msgid "maximum size of each packfile"
 msgstr "每个包文件的最大尺寸"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:200
+#: builtin/repack.c:212
 msgid "repack objects in packs marked with .keep"
 msgstr "对标记为 .keep 的包中的对象重新打包"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:210
+#: builtin/repack.c:214
+msgid "do not repack this pack"
+msgstr "不要对该包文件重新打包"
+
+#: builtin/repack.c:224
 msgid "cannot delete packs in a precious-objects repo"
 msgstr "不能删除珍品仓库中的打包文件"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:214
+#: builtin/repack.c:228
 msgid "--keep-unreachable and -A are incompatible"
 msgstr "--keep-unreachable 和 -A 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/repack.c:406 builtin/worktree.c:134
+#: builtin/repack.c:425 builtin/worktree.c:139
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to remove '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:20
+#: builtin/replace.c:22
 msgid "git replace [-f] <object> <replacement>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] <对象> <替换物>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:21
+#: builtin/replace.c:23
 msgid "git replace [-f] --edit <object>"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --edit <对象>"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:22
+#: builtin/replace.c:24
 msgid "git replace [-f] --graft <commit> [<parent>...]"
 msgstr "git replace [-f] --graft <提交> [<父提交>...]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:23
+#: builtin/replace.c:25
+msgid "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+msgstr "git replace [-f] --convert-graft-file"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:26
 msgid "git replace -d <object>..."
 msgstr "git replace -d <对象>..."
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:24
+#: builtin/replace.c:27
 msgid "git replace [--format=<format>] [-l [<pattern>]]"
 msgstr "git replace [--format=<格式>] [-l [<模式>]]"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:331 builtin/replace.c:369 builtin/replace.c:397
+#: builtin/replace.c:371 builtin/replace.c:415 builtin/replace.c:445
 #, c-format
 msgid "Not a valid object name: '%s'"
 msgstr "不是一个有效的对象名:'%s'"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:361
+#: builtin/replace.c:407
 #, c-format
 msgid "bad mergetag in commit '%s'"
 msgstr "提交 '%s' 中含有损坏的合并标签"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:363
+#: builtin/replace.c:409
 #, c-format
 msgid "malformed mergetag in commit '%s'"
-msgstr "提交 '%s' 中含有非法的合并标签"
+msgstr "提交 '%s' 中含有格式错误的合并标签"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:374
+#: builtin/replace.c:421
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "original commit '%s' contains mergetag '%s' that is discarded; use --edit "
 "instead of --graft"
 msgstr "原始提交 '%s' 包含已经丢弃的合并标签 '%s',使用 --edit 代替 --graft"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:407
+#: builtin/replace.c:460
 #, c-format
 msgid "the original commit '%s' has a gpg signature."
 msgstr "原始提交 '%s' 中包含一个 GPG 签名"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:408
+#: builtin/replace.c:461
 msgid "the signature will be removed in the replacement commit!"
 msgstr "在替换的提交中签名将被移除!"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:414
+#: builtin/replace.c:471
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not write replacement commit for: '%s'"
 msgstr "不能为 '%s' 写替换提交"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:438
+#: builtin/replace.c:514
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"could not convert the following graft(s):\n"
+"%s"
+msgstr ""
+"不能转换下列移植:\n"
+"%s"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:535
 msgid "list replace refs"
 msgstr "列出替换的引用"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:439
+#: builtin/replace.c:536
 msgid "delete replace refs"
 msgstr "删除替换的引用"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:440
+#: builtin/replace.c:537
 msgid "edit existing object"
 msgstr "编辑现存的对象"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:441
+#: builtin/replace.c:538
 msgid "change a commit's parents"
 msgstr "修改一个提交的父提交"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:442
+#: builtin/replace.c:539
+msgid "convert existing graft file"
+msgstr "转换现存的移植文件"
+
+#: builtin/replace.c:540
 msgid "replace the ref if it exists"
 msgstr "如果存在则替换引用"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:443
+#: builtin/replace.c:542
 msgid "do not pretty-print contents for --edit"
 msgstr "不要为 --edit 操作美观显示内容"
 
-#: builtin/replace.c:444
+#: builtin/replace.c:543
 msgid "use this format"
 msgstr "使用此格式"
 
@@ -12666,109 +13465,126 @@
 msgid "Failed to find tree of %s."
 msgstr "无法找到 %s 指向的树。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:113
+#: builtin/reset.c:111
 #, c-format
 msgid "HEAD is now at %s"
 msgstr "HEAD 现在位于 %s"
 
 #  译者:汉字之间无空格,故删除%s前后空格
-#: builtin/reset.c:197
+#: builtin/reset.c:189
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do a %s reset in the middle of a merge."
 msgstr "在合并过程中不能做%s重置操作。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:297
+#: builtin/reset.c:289
 msgid "be quiet, only report errors"
 msgstr "安静模式,只报告错误"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:299
+#: builtin/reset.c:291
 msgid "reset HEAD and index"
 msgstr "重置 HEAD 和索引"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:300
+#: builtin/reset.c:292
 msgid "reset only HEAD"
 msgstr "只重置 HEAD"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:302 builtin/reset.c:304
+#: builtin/reset.c:294 builtin/reset.c:296
 msgid "reset HEAD, index and working tree"
 msgstr "重置 HEAD、索引和工作区"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:306
+#: builtin/reset.c:298
 msgid "reset HEAD but keep local changes"
 msgstr "重置 HEAD 但保存本地变更"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:312
+#: builtin/reset.c:304
 msgid "record only the fact that removed paths will be added later"
 msgstr "将删除的路径标记为稍后添加"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:329
+#: builtin/reset.c:321
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid revision."
 msgstr "无法将 '%s' 解析为一个有效的版本。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:337
+#: builtin/reset.c:329
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to resolve '%s' as a valid tree."
 msgstr "无法将 '%s' 解析为一个有效的树对象。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:346
+#: builtin/reset.c:338
 msgid "--patch is incompatible with --{hard,mixed,soft}"
 msgstr "--patch 与 --{hard、mixed、soft} 选项不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:355
+#: builtin/reset.c:347
 msgid "--mixed with paths is deprecated; use 'git reset -- <paths>' instead."
 msgstr "--mixed 带路径已弃用,而是用 'git reset -- <路径>'。"
 
 #  译者:汉字之间无空格,故删除%s前后空格
-#: builtin/reset.c:357
+#: builtin/reset.c:349
 #, c-format
 msgid "Cannot do %s reset with paths."
 msgstr "不能带路径进行%s重置。"
 
 #  译者:汉字之间无空格,故删除%s前后空格
-#: builtin/reset.c:367
+#: builtin/reset.c:359
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s reset is not allowed in a bare repository"
 msgstr "不能对纯仓库进行%s重置"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:371
+#: builtin/reset.c:363
 msgid "-N can only be used with --mixed"
 msgstr "-N 只能和 --mixed 同时使用"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:388
+#: builtin/reset.c:380
 msgid "Unstaged changes after reset:"
 msgstr "重置后取消暂存的变更:"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:394
+#: builtin/reset.c:386
 #, c-format
 msgid "Could not reset index file to revision '%s'."
 msgstr "不能重置索引文件至版本 '%s'。"
 
-#: builtin/reset.c:398
+#: builtin/reset.c:390
 msgid "Could not write new index file."
 msgstr "不能写入新的索引文件。"
 
-#: builtin/rev-list.c:361
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:397
+msgid "cannot combine --exclude-promisor-objects and --missing"
+msgstr "不能同时使用 --exclude-promisor-objects 和 --missing 选项"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:455
+msgid "object filtering requires --objects"
+msgstr "对象过滤需要 --objects"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:458
+#, c-format
+msgid "invalid sparse value '%s'"
+msgstr "无效的稀疏值 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:499
 msgid "rev-list does not support display of notes"
 msgstr "rev-list 不支持显示注解"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:402
+#: builtin/rev-list.c:502
+msgid "cannot combine --use-bitmap-index with object filtering"
+msgstr "不能将 --use-bitmap-index 和对象过滤组合使用"
+
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:406
 msgid "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]"
 msgstr "git rev-parse --parseopt [<选项>] -- [<参数>...]"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:407
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:411
 msgid "keep the `--` passed as an arg"
 msgstr "保持 `--` 作为一个参数传递"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:409
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:413
 msgid "stop parsing after the first non-option argument"
 msgstr "遇到第一个非选项参数后停止解析"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:412
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:416
 msgid "output in stuck long form"
 msgstr "以固定长格式输出"
 
-#: builtin/rev-parse.c:545
+#: builtin/rev-parse.c:549
 msgid ""
 "git rev-parse --parseopt [<options>] -- [<args>...]\n"
 "   or: git rev-parse --sq-quote [<arg>...]\n"
@@ -12851,10 +13667,6 @@
 msgid "preserve initially empty commits"
 msgstr "保留初始化的空提交"
 
-#: builtin/revert.c:123
-msgid "allow commits with empty messages"
-msgstr "允许提交说明为空"
-
 #: builtin/revert.c:124
 msgid "keep redundant, empty commits"
 msgstr "保持多余的、空的提交"
@@ -12909,42 +13721,42 @@
 msgstr[0] "如下文件有本地修改:"
 msgstr[1] "如下文件有本地修改:"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:243
+#: builtin/rm.c:241
 msgid "do not list removed files"
 msgstr "不列出删除的文件"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:244
+#: builtin/rm.c:242
 msgid "only remove from the index"
 msgstr "只从索引区删除"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:245
+#: builtin/rm.c:243
 msgid "override the up-to-date check"
 msgstr "忽略文件更新状态检查"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:246
+#: builtin/rm.c:244
 msgid "allow recursive removal"
 msgstr "允许递归删除"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:248
+#: builtin/rm.c:246
 msgid "exit with a zero status even if nothing matched"
 msgstr "即使没有匹配,也以零状态退出"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:307
+#: builtin/rm.c:306
 #, c-format
 msgid "not removing '%s' recursively without -r"
 msgstr "未提供 -r 选项不会递归删除 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:346
+#: builtin/rm.c:345
 #, c-format
 msgid "git rm: unable to remove %s"
 msgstr "git rm:不能删除 %s"
 
-#: builtin/rm.c:369
+#: builtin/rm.c:368
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not remove '%s'"
 msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:19
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:20
 msgid ""
 "git send-pack [--all | --mirror] [--dry-run] [--force] [--receive-pack=<git-"
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<host>:]<directory> "
@@ -12955,50 +13767,70 @@
 "receive-pack>] [--verbose] [--thin] [--atomic] [<主机>:]<目录> [<引用>...]\n"
 "  --all 和明确的 <引用> 互斥。"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:162
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:163
 msgid "remote name"
 msgstr "远程名称"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:176
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
 msgid "use stateless RPC protocol"
 msgstr "使用无状态的 RPC 协议"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:177
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
 msgid "read refs from stdin"
 msgstr "从标准输入读取引用"
 
-#: builtin/send-pack.c:178
+#: builtin/send-pack.c:179
 msgid "print status from remote helper"
 msgstr "打印来自远程 helper 的状态"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
-msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] [<path>...]]"
-msgstr "git shortlog [<选项>] [<版本范围>] [[--] [<路径>...]]"
+#: builtin/serve.c:7
+msgid "git serve [<options>]"
+msgstr "git serve [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:263
+#: builtin/serve.c:17 builtin/upload-pack.c:23
+msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
+msgstr "在一次单独的请求/响应之后退出"
+
+#: builtin/serve.c:19
+msgid "exit immediately after advertising capabilities"
+msgstr "在广告功能后立即退出"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:14
+msgid "git shortlog [<options>] [<revision-range>] [[--] <path>...]"
+msgstr "git shortlog [<选项>] [<版本范围>] [[--] <路径>...]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:15
+msgid "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<options>]"
+msgstr "git log --pretty=short | git shortlog [<选项>]"
+
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:264
 msgid "Group by committer rather than author"
 msgstr "按照提交者分组而不是作者"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:265
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:266
 msgid "sort output according to the number of commits per author"
 msgstr "根据每个作者的提交数量排序"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:267
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:268
 msgid "Suppress commit descriptions, only provides commit count"
 msgstr "隐藏提交说明,只提供提交数量"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:269
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
 msgid "Show the email address of each author"
 msgstr "显示每个作者的电子邮件地址"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:270
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
 msgid "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 msgstr "w[,i1[,i2]]"
 
-#: builtin/shortlog.c:271
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:272
 msgid "Linewrap output"
 msgstr "折行输出"
 
+#: builtin/shortlog.c:298
+msgid "too many arguments given outside repository"
+msgstr "仓库外执行提供了太多的参数"
+
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:12
 msgid ""
 "git show-branch [-a | --all] [-r | --remotes] [--topo-order | --date-order]\n"
@@ -13013,7 +13845,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:16
 msgid "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<ref>]"
-msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<base>]] [--list] [<引用>]"
+msgstr "git show-branch (-g | --reflog)[=<n>[,<起始点>]] [--list] [<引用>]"
 
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:376
 #, c-format
@@ -13089,7 +13921,7 @@
 
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:656
 msgid "show <n> most recent ref-log entries starting at base"
-msgstr "显示从 base 开始的 <n> 条最近的引用日志记录"
+msgstr "显示从起始点开始的 <n> 条最近的引用日志记录"
 
 #: builtin/show-branch.c:690
 msgid ""
@@ -13193,115 +14025,233 @@
 msgid "prepend comment character and space to each line"
 msgstr "为每一行的行首添加注释符和空格"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:24 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1094
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:37 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1688
 #, c-format
 msgid "No such ref: %s"
 msgstr "没有这样的引用:%s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:31 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1103
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:44 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1697
 #, c-format
 msgid "Expecting a full ref name, got %s"
 msgstr "期望一个完整的引用名称,却得到 %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:71
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:61
+msgid "submodule--helper print-default-remote takes no arguments"
+msgstr "submodule--helper print-default-remote 不带参数"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "cannot strip one component off url '%s'"
 msgstr "无法从 url '%s' 剥离一个组件"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:302 builtin/submodule--helper.c:623
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:406 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1211
 msgid "alternative anchor for relative paths"
 msgstr "相对路径的替代锚记(anchor)"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:307
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:411
 msgid "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper list [--prefix=<路径>] [<路径>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:350 builtin/submodule--helper.c:374
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:462 builtin/submodule--helper.c:485
 #, c-format
 msgid "No url found for submodule path '%s' in .gitmodules"
 msgstr "在 .gitmodules 中未找到子模组 '%s' 的 url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:389
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:500
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "could not lookup configuration '%s'. Assuming this repository is its own "
 "authoritative upstream."
 msgstr "无法找到配置 '%s'。假定这个仓库是其自身的官方上游。"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:400
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:511
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为子模组 '%s' 注册 url"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:404
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:515
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) registered for path '%s'\n"
 msgstr "子模组 '%s'(%s)未对路径 '%s' 注册\n"
 
 #
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:414
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:525
 #, c-format
 msgid "warning: command update mode suggested for submodule '%s'\n"
 msgstr "警告:建议子模组 '%s' 使用命令更新模式\n"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:421
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:532
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to register update mode for submodule path '%s'"
 msgstr "无法为子模组 '%s' 注册更新模式"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:437
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:554
 msgid "Suppress output for initializing a submodule"
-msgstr "初始化子模组时抑制输出"
+msgstr "阻止子模组初始化的输出"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:442
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:559
 msgid "git submodule--helper init [<path>]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper init [<路径>]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:470
-msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
-msgstr "git submodule--helper name <路径>"
-
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:475
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:631 builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
 #, c-format
 msgid "no submodule mapping found in .gitmodules for path '%s'"
 msgstr "在 .gitmodules 中没有发现路径 '%s' 的子模组映射"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:558 builtin/submodule--helper.c:561
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:670
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not resolve HEAD ref inside the submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "无法解析子模组 '%s' 的 HEAD 引用"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:697 builtin/submodule--helper.c:866
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to recurse into submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "无法递归子模组 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:721 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1031
+msgid "Suppress submodule status output"
+msgstr "阻止子模组状态输出"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:722
+msgid ""
+"Use commit stored in the index instead of the one stored in the submodule "
+"HEAD"
+msgstr "使用存储在索引中的提交,而非存储在子模组 HEAD 中的提交"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:723
+msgid "recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "递归进入嵌套子模组中"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:728
+msgid "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<path>...]"
+msgstr "git submodule status [--quiet] [--cached] [--recursive] [<路径>...]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:752
+msgid "git submodule--helper name <path>"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper name <路径>"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:816
+#, c-format
+msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '%s'\n"
+msgstr "为 '%s' 同步子模组 url\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to register url for submodule path '%s'"
+msgstr "无法为子模组路径 '%s' 注册 url"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:836
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to get the default remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "无法得到子模组 '%s' 的默认远程关联"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:847
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to update remote for submodule '%s'"
+msgstr "无法为子模组 '%s' 更新远程关联"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:895
+msgid "Suppress output of synchronizing submodule url"
+msgstr "阻止子模组 url 同步的输出"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:897
+msgid "Recurse into nested submodules"
+msgstr "递归进入嵌套子模组中"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:902
+msgid "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<path>]"
+msgstr "git submodule--helper sync [--quiet] [--recursive] [<路径>]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:956
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains a .git directory (use 'rm -rf' if you "
+"really want to remove it including all of its history)"
+msgstr ""
+"子模组工作区 '%s' 包含一个 .git 目录(如果您确需删除它及其全部历史,使用 'rm "
+"-rf' 命令)"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:968
+#, c-format
+msgid ""
+"Submodule work tree '%s' contains local modifications; use '-f' to discard "
+"them"
+msgstr "子模组工作区 '%s' 包含本地修改;使用 '-f' 丢弃它们"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:976
+#, c-format
+msgid "Cleared directory '%s'\n"
+msgstr "已清除目录 '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:978
+#, c-format
+msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '%s'\n"
+msgstr "无法移除子模组工作区 '%s'\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:987
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not create empty submodule directory %s"
+msgstr "不能创建空的子模组目录 %s"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1003
+#, c-format
+msgid "Submodule '%s' (%s) unregistered for path '%s'\n"
+msgstr "子模组 '%s'(%s)未对路径 '%s' 注册\n"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1032
+msgid "Remove submodule working trees even if they contain local changes"
+msgstr "删除子模组工作区,即使包含本地修改"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1033
+msgid "Unregister all submodules"
+msgstr "将所有子模组取消注册"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1038
+msgid ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<path>...]]"
+msgstr ""
+"git submodule deinit [--quiet] [-f | --force] [--all | [--] [<路径>...]]"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1052
+msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
+msgstr "如果您确实想要对所有子模组执行取消初始化,请使用 '--all'"
+
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1145 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1148
 #, c-format
 msgid "submodule '%s' cannot add alternate: %s"
 msgstr "子模组 '%s' 不能添加仓库备选:%s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:597
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1184
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateErrorStrategy is not recognized"
 msgstr "不能识别 submodule.alternateErrorStrategy 的取值 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:604
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1191
 #, c-format
 msgid "Value '%s' for submodule.alternateLocation is not recognized"
 msgstr "不能识别 submodule.alternateLocaion 的取值 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:626
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
 msgid "where the new submodule will be cloned to"
 msgstr "新的子模组将要克隆的路径"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:629
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1217
 msgid "name of the new submodule"
 msgstr "新子模组的名称"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:632
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
 msgid "url where to clone the submodule from"
 msgstr "克隆子模组的 url 地址"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:638
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1228
 msgid "depth for shallow clones"
 msgstr "浅克隆的深度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:641 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1012
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1231 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1606
 msgid "force cloning progress"
 msgstr "强制显示克隆进度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:646
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1236
 msgid ""
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<path>] [--quiet] [--reference "
 "<repository>] [--name <name>] [--depth <depth>] --url <url> --path <path>"
@@ -13309,102 +14259,102 @@
 "git submodule--helper clone [--prefix=<路径>] [--quiet] [--reference <仓库>] "
 "[--name <名字>] [--depth <深度>] --url <url> --path <路径>"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:677
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1267
 #, c-format
 msgid "clone of '%s' into submodule path '%s' failed"
 msgstr "无法克隆 '%s' 到子模组路径 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:692
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1281
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not get submodule directory for '%s'"
 msgstr "无法得到 '%s' 的子模组目录"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:757
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1347
 #, c-format
 msgid "Submodule path '%s' not initialized"
 msgstr "子模组 '%s' 尚未初始化"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:761
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1351
 msgid "Maybe you want to use 'update --init'?"
 msgstr "也许您想要执行 'update --init'?"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:790
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1380
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping unmerged submodule %s"
 msgstr "略过未合并的子模组 %s"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:819
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1409
 #, c-format
 msgid "Skipping submodule '%s'"
 msgstr "略过子模组 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:952
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1544
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s'. Retry scheduled"
 msgstr "克隆 '%s' 失败。按计划重试"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:963
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1555
 #, c-format
 msgid "Failed to clone '%s' a second time, aborting"
 msgstr "第二次尝试克隆 '%s' 失败,退出"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:993 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1213
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1585 builtin/submodule--helper.c:1808
 msgid "path into the working tree"
 msgstr "到工作区的路径"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:996
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1588
 msgid "path into the working tree, across nested submodule boundaries"
 msgstr "工作区中的路径,递归嵌套子模组"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1000
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1592
 msgid "rebase, merge, checkout or none"
 msgstr "rebase、merge、checkout 或 none"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1004
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1598
 msgid "Create a shallow clone truncated to the specified number of revisions"
 msgstr "创建一个指定深度的浅克隆"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1007
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1601
 msgid "parallel jobs"
 msgstr "并发任务"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1009
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1603
 msgid "whether the initial clone should follow the shallow recommendation"
 msgstr "初始克隆是否应该遵守推荐的浅克隆选项"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1010
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1604
 msgid "don't print cloning progress"
 msgstr "不要输出克隆进度"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1017
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1611
 msgid "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<path>] [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper update_clone [--prefix=<路径>] [<路径>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1030
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1624
 msgid "bad value for update parameter"
 msgstr "update 参数取值错误"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1098
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1692
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Submodule (%s) branch configured to inherit branch from superproject, but "
 "the superproject is not on any branch"
 msgstr "子模组(%s)的分支配置为继承上级项目的分支,但是上级项目不在任何分支上"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1214
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1809
 msgid "recurse into submodules"
 msgstr "在子模组中递归"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1220
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1815
 msgid "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<path>...]"
 msgstr "git submodule--helper embed-git-dir [<路径>...]"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1278
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1901
 #, c-format
 msgid "%s doesn't support --super-prefix"
 msgstr "%s 不支持 --super-prefix"
 
-#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1284
+#: builtin/submodule--helper.c:1907
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid submodule--helper subcommand"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个有效的 submodule--helper 子命令"
@@ -13472,7 +14422,7 @@
 msgid "Deleted tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "已删除标签 '%s'(曾为 %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:131
+#: builtin/tag.c:132
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13485,7 +14435,7 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被忽略。\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:135
+#: builtin/tag.c:136
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "\n"
@@ -13499,343 +14449,363 @@
 "  %s\n"
 "以 '%c' 开头的行将被保留,如果您愿意也可以删除它们。\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:189
+#: builtin/tag.c:190
 msgid "unable to sign the tag"
 msgstr "无法签署标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:191
+#: builtin/tag.c:192
 msgid "unable to write tag file"
 msgstr "无法写标签文件"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:215
+#: builtin/tag.c:217
 msgid "bad object type."
 msgstr "坏的对象类型。"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:261
+#: builtin/tag.c:266
 msgid "no tag message?"
 msgstr "无标签说明?"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:268
+#: builtin/tag.c:273
 #, c-format
 msgid "The tag message has been left in %s\n"
 msgstr "标签说明被保留在 %s\n"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:376
+#: builtin/tag.c:382
 msgid "list tag names"
 msgstr "列出标签名称"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:378
+#: builtin/tag.c:384
 msgid "print <n> lines of each tag message"
 msgstr "每个标签信息打印 <n> 行"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:380
+#: builtin/tag.c:386
 msgid "delete tags"
 msgstr "删除标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:381
+#: builtin/tag.c:387
 msgid "verify tags"
 msgstr "验证标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:383
+#: builtin/tag.c:389
 msgid "Tag creation options"
 msgstr "标签创建选项"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:385
+#: builtin/tag.c:391
 msgid "annotated tag, needs a message"
 msgstr "附注标签,需要一个说明"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:387
+#: builtin/tag.c:393
 msgid "tag message"
 msgstr "标签说明"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:389
+#: builtin/tag.c:395
+msgid "force edit of tag message"
+msgstr "强制编辑标签说明"
+
+#: builtin/tag.c:396
 msgid "annotated and GPG-signed tag"
 msgstr "附注并附加 GPG 签名的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:393
+#: builtin/tag.c:400
 msgid "use another key to sign the tag"
 msgstr "使用另外的私钥签名该标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:394
+#: builtin/tag.c:401
 msgid "replace the tag if exists"
 msgstr "如果存在,替换现有的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:395 builtin/update-ref.c:368
+#: builtin/tag.c:402 builtin/update-ref.c:368
 msgid "create a reflog"
 msgstr "创建引用日志"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:397
+#: builtin/tag.c:404
 msgid "Tag listing options"
 msgstr "标签列表选项"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:398
+#: builtin/tag.c:405
 msgid "show tag list in columns"
 msgstr "以列的方式显示标签列表"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:399 builtin/tag.c:401
+#: builtin/tag.c:406 builtin/tag.c:408
 msgid "print only tags that contain the commit"
 msgstr "只打印包含该提交的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:400 builtin/tag.c:402
+#: builtin/tag.c:407 builtin/tag.c:409
 msgid "print only tags that don't contain the commit"
 msgstr "只打印不包含该提交的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:403
+#: builtin/tag.c:410
 msgid "print only tags that are merged"
 msgstr "只打印已经合并的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:404
+#: builtin/tag.c:411
 msgid "print only tags that are not merged"
 msgstr "只打印尚未合并的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:409
+#: builtin/tag.c:416
 msgid "print only tags of the object"
 msgstr "只打印指向该对象的标签"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:453
+#: builtin/tag.c:460
 msgid "--column and -n are incompatible"
 msgstr "--column 和 -n 不兼容"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:475
+#: builtin/tag.c:482
 msgid "-n option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "-n 选项只允许用在列表显示模式"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:477
+#: builtin/tag.c:484
 msgid "--contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "--contains 选项只允许用在列表显示模式"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:479
+#: builtin/tag.c:486
 msgid "--no-contains option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "--no-contains 选项只允许用在列表显示模式"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:481
+#: builtin/tag.c:488
 msgid "--points-at option is only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "--points-at 选项只允许用在列表显示模式"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:483
+#: builtin/tag.c:490
 msgid "--merged and --no-merged options are only allowed in list mode"
 msgstr "--merged 和 --no-merged 选项只允许用在列表显示模式"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:494
+#: builtin/tag.c:501
 msgid "only one -F or -m option is allowed."
 msgstr "只允许一个 -F 或 -m 选项。"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:513
+#: builtin/tag.c:520
 msgid "too many params"
 msgstr "太多参数"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:519
+#: builtin/tag.c:526
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a valid tag name."
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个有效的标签名称。"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:524
+#: builtin/tag.c:531
 #, c-format
 msgid "tag '%s' already exists"
 msgstr "标签 '%s' 已存在"
 
-#: builtin/tag.c:554
+#: builtin/tag.c:562
 #, c-format
 msgid "Updated tag '%s' (was %s)\n"
 msgstr "已更新标签 '%s'(曾为 %s)\n"
 
-#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:494
+#: builtin/unpack-objects.c:498
 msgid "Unpacking objects"
 msgstr "展开对象中"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:80
+#: builtin/update-index.c:82
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create directory %s"
 msgstr "无法创建目录 %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:86
+#: builtin/update-index.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to stat %s"
 msgstr "对 %s 调用 stat 失败"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:96
+#: builtin/update-index.c:98
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to create file %s"
 msgstr "无法创建文件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:104
+#: builtin/update-index.c:106
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete file %s"
 msgstr "无法删除文件 %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:111 builtin/update-index.c:217
+#: builtin/update-index.c:113 builtin/update-index.c:219
 #, c-format
 msgid "failed to delete directory %s"
 msgstr "无法删除目录 %s"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:136
+#: builtin/update-index.c:138
 #, c-format
 msgid "Testing mtime in '%s' "
 msgstr "在 '%s' 中测试 mtime "
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:150
+#: builtin/update-index.c:152
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new file"
 msgstr "添加一个新文件后,目录的状态信息未改变"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:163
+#: builtin/update-index.c:165
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after adding a new directory"
 msgstr "添加一个新目录后,目录的状态信息未改变"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:176
+#: builtin/update-index.c:178
 msgid "directory stat info changes after updating a file"
 msgstr "更新一个文件后,目录的状态信息被修改"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:187
+#: builtin/update-index.c:189
 msgid "directory stat info changes after adding a file inside subdirectory"
 msgstr "在子目录中添加文件后,目录的状态信息被修改"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:198
+#: builtin/update-index.c:200
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a file"
 msgstr "删除一个文件后,目录的状态信息未改变"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:211
+#: builtin/update-index.c:213
 msgid "directory stat info does not change after deleting a directory"
 msgstr "删除一个目录后,目录的状态信息未改变"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:218
+#: builtin/update-index.c:220
 msgid " OK"
 msgstr " OK"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:571
+#: builtin/update-index.c:589
 msgid "git update-index [<options>] [--] [<file>...]"
 msgstr "git update-index [<选项>] [--] [<文件>...]"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:926
+#: builtin/update-index.c:946
 msgid "continue refresh even when index needs update"
 msgstr "当索引需要更新时继续刷新"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:929
+#: builtin/update-index.c:949
 msgid "refresh: ignore submodules"
 msgstr "刷新:忽略子模组"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:932
+#: builtin/update-index.c:952
 msgid "do not ignore new files"
 msgstr "不忽略新的文件"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:934
+#: builtin/update-index.c:954
 msgid "let files replace directories and vice-versa"
 msgstr "让文件替换目录(反之亦然)"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:936
+#: builtin/update-index.c:956
 msgid "notice files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "通知文件从工作区丢失"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:938
+#: builtin/update-index.c:958
 msgid "refresh even if index contains unmerged entries"
 msgstr "即使索引区包含未合并的条目也执行刷新"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:941
+#: builtin/update-index.c:961
 msgid "refresh stat information"
 msgstr "刷新统计信息"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:945
+#: builtin/update-index.c:965
 msgid "like --refresh, but ignore assume-unchanged setting"
 msgstr "类似于 --refresh,但是忽略 assume-unchanged 设置"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:949
+#: builtin/update-index.c:969
 msgid "<mode>,<object>,<path>"
 msgstr "<存取模式>,<对象>,<路径>"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:950
+#: builtin/update-index.c:970
 msgid "add the specified entry to the index"
 msgstr "添加指定的条目到索引区"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:959
+#: builtin/update-index.c:979
 msgid "mark files as \"not changing\""
 msgstr "把文件标记为 \"没有变更\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:962
+#: builtin/update-index.c:982
 msgid "clear assumed-unchanged bit"
 msgstr "清除 assumed-unchanged 位"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:965
+#: builtin/update-index.c:985
 msgid "mark files as \"index-only\""
 msgstr "把文件标记为 \"仅索引\""
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:968
+#: builtin/update-index.c:988
 msgid "clear skip-worktree bit"
 msgstr "清除 skip-worktree 位"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:971
+#: builtin/update-index.c:991
 msgid "add to index only; do not add content to object database"
 msgstr "只添加到索引区;不添加对象到对象库"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:973
+#: builtin/update-index.c:993
 msgid "remove named paths even if present in worktree"
 msgstr "即使存在工作区里,也删除路径"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:975
+#: builtin/update-index.c:995
 msgid "with --stdin: input lines are terminated by null bytes"
 msgstr "携带 --stdin:输入的行以 null 字符终止"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:977
+#: builtin/update-index.c:997
 msgid "read list of paths to be updated from standard input"
 msgstr "从标准输入中读取需要更新的路径列表"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:981
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1001
 msgid "add entries from standard input to the index"
 msgstr "从标准输入添加条目到索引区"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:985
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1005
 msgid "repopulate stages #2 and #3 for the listed paths"
 msgstr "为指定文件重新生成第2和第3暂存区"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:989
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1009
 msgid "only update entries that differ from HEAD"
 msgstr "只更新与 HEAD 不同的条目"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:993
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1013
 msgid "ignore files missing from worktree"
 msgstr "忽略工作区丢失的文件"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:996
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1016
 msgid "report actions to standard output"
 msgstr "在标准输出显示操作"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:998
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1018
 msgid "(for porcelains) forget saved unresolved conflicts"
 msgstr "(for porcelains) 忘记保存的未解决的冲突"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1002
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1022
 msgid "write index in this format"
 msgstr "以这种格式写入索引区"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1004
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1024
 msgid "enable or disable split index"
 msgstr "启用或禁用索引拆分"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1006
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1026
 msgid "enable/disable untracked cache"
 msgstr "启用/禁用对未跟踪文件的缓存"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1008
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1028
 msgid "test if the filesystem supports untracked cache"
 msgstr "测试文件系统是否支持未跟踪文件缓存"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1010
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1030
 msgid "enable untracked cache without testing the filesystem"
 msgstr "无需检测文件系统,启用对未跟踪文件的缓存"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1107
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1032
+msgid "write out the index even if is not flagged as changed"
+msgstr "即使没有被标记为已更改,也要写出索引"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1034
+msgid "enable or disable file system monitor"
+msgstr "启用或禁用文件系统监控"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1036
+msgid "mark files as fsmonitor valid"
+msgstr "标记文件为 fsmonitor 有效"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1039
+msgid "clear fsmonitor valid bit"
+msgstr "清除 fsmonitor 有效位"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1138
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "enable split index"
 msgstr ""
 "core.splitIndex 被设置为 false。如果您确实要启用索引拆分,请删除或修改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1116
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1147
 msgid ""
 "core.splitIndex is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want to "
 "disable split index"
 msgstr ""
 "core.splitIndex 被设置为 true。如果您确实要禁用索引拆分,请删除或修改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1127
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1158
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to true; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to disable the untracked cache"
@@ -13843,11 +14813,11 @@
 "core.untrackedCache 被设置为 true。如果您确实要禁用未跟踪文件缓存,请删除或修"
 "改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1131
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1162
 msgid "Untracked cache disabled"
 msgstr "缓存未跟踪文件被禁用"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1139
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1170
 msgid ""
 "core.untrackedCache is set to false; remove or change it, if you really want "
 "to enable the untracked cache"
@@ -13855,11 +14825,28 @@
 "core.untrackedCache 被设置为 false。如果您确实要启用未跟踪文件缓存,请删除或"
 "修改它。"
 
-#: builtin/update-index.c:1143
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1174
 #, c-format
 msgid "Untracked cache enabled for '%s'"
 msgstr "缓存未跟踪文件在 '%s' 启用"
 
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1182
+msgid "core.fsmonitor is unset; set it if you really want to enable fsmonitor"
+msgstr "core.fsmonitor 未设置;如果想要启用 fsmonitor 请设置该选项"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1186
+msgid "fsmonitor enabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor 被启用"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1189
+msgid ""
+"core.fsmonitor is set; remove it if you really want to disable fsmonitor"
+msgstr "core.fsmonitor 已设置;如果想要禁用 fsmonitor 请移除该选项"
+
+#: builtin/update-index.c:1193
+msgid "fsmonitor disabled"
+msgstr "fsmonitor 被禁用"
+
 #: builtin/update-ref.c:10
 msgid "git update-ref [<options>] -d <refname> [<old-val>]"
 msgstr "git update-ref [<选项>] -d <引用名> [<旧值>]"
@@ -13896,6 +14883,22 @@
 msgid "update the info files from scratch"
 msgstr "从头开始更新文件信息"
 
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:11
+msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
+msgstr "git upload-pack [<选项>] <目录>"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:25
+msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
+msgstr "在初始的引用广告后立即退出"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:27
+msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
+msgstr "如果 <目录> 不是一个 Git 目录,不要尝试 <目录>/.git/"
+
+#: builtin/upload-pack.c:29
+msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
+msgstr "不活动 <n> 秒钟后终止传输"
+
 #: builtin/verify-commit.c:18
 msgid "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <commit>..."
 msgstr "git verify-commit [-v | --verbose] <提交>..."
@@ -13928,133 +14931,245 @@
 msgid "print tag contents"
 msgstr "打印标签内容"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:16
-msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<branch>]"
-msgstr "git worktree add [<选项>] <路径> [<分支>]"
-
 #: builtin/worktree.c:17
+msgid "git worktree add [<options>] <path> [<commit-ish>]"
+msgstr "git worktree add [<选项>] <路径> [<提交>]"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:18
 msgid "git worktree list [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree list [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:18
+#: builtin/worktree.c:19
 msgid "git worktree lock [<options>] <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree lock [<选项>] <路径>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:19
+#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+msgid "git worktree move <worktree> <new-path>"
+msgstr "git worktree move <工作区> <新路径>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:21
 msgid "git worktree prune [<options>]"
 msgstr "git worktree prune [<选项>]"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:20
+#: builtin/worktree.c:22
+msgid "git worktree remove [<options>] <worktree>"
+msgstr "git worktree remove [<选项>] <工作区>"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:23
 msgid "git worktree unlock <path>"
 msgstr "git worktree unlock <路径>"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:46
+#: builtin/worktree.c:58
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: not a valid directory"
 msgstr "删除工作区/%s:不是一个有效的目录"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:52
+#: builtin/worktree.c:64
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file does not exist"
 msgstr "删除 worktrees/%s:gitdir 文件不存在"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:57 builtin/worktree.c:66
+#: builtin/worktree.c:69 builtin/worktree.c:78
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: unable to read gitdir file (%s)"
 msgstr "删除 worktrees/%s:无法读取 gitdir 文件 (%s)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:76
+#: builtin/worktree.c:88
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "Removing worktrees/%s: short read (expected %<PRIuMAX> bytes, read "
 "%<PRIuMAX>)"
 msgstr "删除工作树/%s:读取过短(期望 %<PRIuMAX> 字节,读取 %<PRIuMAX>)"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:84
+#: builtin/worktree.c:96
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: invalid gitdir file"
 msgstr "删除 worktrees/%s:无效的 gitdir 文件"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:100
+#: builtin/worktree.c:105
 #, c-format
 msgid "Removing worktrees/%s: gitdir file points to non-existent location"
 msgstr "删除 worktrees/%s:gitdir 文件的指向不存在"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:147
+#: builtin/worktree.c:152
 msgid "report pruned working trees"
 msgstr "报告清除的工作区"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:149
+#: builtin/worktree.c:154
 msgid "expire working trees older than <time>"
-msgstr "将早于 <time> 的工作区过期"
+msgstr "将早于 <时间> 的工作区过期"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:223
+#: builtin/worktree.c:229
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' already exists"
 msgstr "'%s' 已经存在"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:254
+#: builtin/worktree.c:260
 #, c-format
 msgid "could not create directory of '%s'"
 msgstr "不能创建目录 '%s'"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:293
+#: builtin/worktree.c:373 builtin/worktree.c:379
 #, c-format
-msgid "Preparing %s (identifier %s)"
-msgstr "准备 %s(标识符 %s)"
+msgid "Preparing worktree (new branch '%s')"
+msgstr "准备工作区(新分支 '%s')"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:345
+#: builtin/worktree.c:375
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (resetting branch '%s'; was at %s)"
+msgstr "准备工作区(重置分支 '%s',之前为 %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:384
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (checking out '%s')"
+msgstr "准备工作区(检出 '%s')"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:390
+#, c-format
+msgid "Preparing worktree (detached HEAD %s)"
+msgstr "准备工作区(分离头指针 %s)"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:431
 msgid "checkout <branch> even if already checked out in other worktree"
-msgstr "检出分支 <branch> 即使已经被检出到其它工作区"
+msgstr "检出 <分支>,即使已经被检出到其它工作区"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:347
+#: builtin/worktree.c:434
 msgid "create a new branch"
 msgstr "创建一个新分支"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:349
+#: builtin/worktree.c:436
 msgid "create or reset a branch"
 msgstr "创建或重置一个分支"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:351
+#: builtin/worktree.c:438
 msgid "populate the new working tree"
 msgstr "生成新的工作区"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:352
+#: builtin/worktree.c:439
 msgid "keep the new working tree locked"
 msgstr "锁定新工作区"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:360
+#: builtin/worktree.c:441
+msgid "set up tracking mode (see git-branch(1))"
+msgstr "设置跟踪模式(参见 git-branch(1))"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:444
+msgid "try to match the new branch name with a remote-tracking branch"
+msgstr "尝试为新分支名匹配一个远程跟踪分支"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:452
 msgid "-b, -B, and --detach are mutually exclusive"
 msgstr "-b、-B 和 --detach 是互斥的"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:499
+#: builtin/worktree.c:511
+msgid "--[no-]track can only be used if a new branch is created"
+msgstr "只能在创建新分支时使用选项 --[no-]track "
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:611
 msgid "reason for locking"
 msgstr "锁定原因"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:511 builtin/worktree.c:544
+#: builtin/worktree.c:623 builtin/worktree.c:656 builtin/worktree.c:710
+#: builtin/worktree.c:850
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not a working tree"
 msgstr "'%s' 不是一个工作区"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:513 builtin/worktree.c:546
+#: builtin/worktree.c:625 builtin/worktree.c:658
 msgid "The main working tree cannot be locked or unlocked"
 msgstr "主工作区无法被加锁或解锁"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:518
+#: builtin/worktree.c:630
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked, reason: %s"
 msgstr "'%s' 已被锁定,原因:%s"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:520
+#: builtin/worktree.c:632
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is already locked"
 msgstr "'%s' 已被锁定"
 
-#: builtin/worktree.c:548
+#: builtin/worktree.c:660
 #, c-format
 msgid "'%s' is not locked"
 msgstr "'%s' 未被锁定"
 
+#: builtin/worktree.c:685
+msgid "working trees containing submodules cannot be moved or removed"
+msgstr "不能移动或删除包含子模组的工作区"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:712 builtin/worktree.c:852
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is a main working tree"
+msgstr "'%s' 是一个主工作区"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:717
+#, c-format
+msgid "could not figure out destination name from '%s'"
+msgstr "无法从 '%s' 算出目标名称"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:723
+#, c-format
+msgid "target '%s' already exists"
+msgstr "目标 '%s' 已存在"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:730
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "无法移动一个锁定的工作区,锁定原因:%s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:732
+msgid "cannot move a locked working tree"
+msgstr "无法移动一个锁定的工作区"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:735
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot move working tree: %s"
+msgstr "验证失败,无法移动工作区:%s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:740
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to move '%s' to '%s'"
+msgstr "无法移动 '%s' 到 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:788
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s'"
+msgstr "无法在 '%s' 中执行 'git status'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:792
+#, c-format
+msgid "'%s' is dirty, use --force to delete it"
+msgstr "'%s' 是脏的,使用 --force 删除"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:797
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run 'git status' on '%s', code %d"
+msgstr "无法在 '%s' 中执行 'git status',退出码 %d"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:808 builtin/worktree.c:822
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to delete '%s'"
+msgstr "无法删除 '%s'"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:834
+msgid "force removing even if the worktree is dirty"
+msgstr "强制删除,即使工作区是脏的"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:856
+#, c-format
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree, lock reason: %s"
+msgstr "无法删除一个锁定的工作区,锁定原因:%s"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:858
+msgid "cannot remove a locked working tree"
+msgstr "无法删除一个锁定的工作区"
+
+#: builtin/worktree.c:861
+#, c-format
+msgid "validation failed, cannot remove working tree: %s"
+msgstr "验证失败,无法删除工作区:%s"
+
 #: builtin/write-tree.c:14
 msgid "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<prefix>/]"
 msgstr "git write-tree [--missing-ok] [--prefix=<前缀>/]"
@@ -14071,26 +15186,6 @@
 msgid "only useful for debugging"
 msgstr "只对调试有用"
 
-#: upload-pack.c:23
-msgid "git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"
-msgstr "git upload-pack [<选项>] <目录>"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1040
-msgid "quit after a single request/response exchange"
-msgstr "在一次单独的请求/响应(request/response)交换后退出"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1042
-msgid "exit immediately after initial ref advertisement"
-msgstr "在初始的引用广告后立即退出"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1044
-msgid "do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory"
-msgstr "不要尝试 <directory>/.git/ 如果 <directory> 不是一个 Git 目录"
-
-#: upload-pack.c:1046
-msgid "interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity"
-msgstr "不活动 <n> 秒钟后终止传输"
-
 #: credential-cache--daemon.c:222
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
@@ -14108,7 +15203,23 @@
 msgid "print debugging messages to stderr"
 msgstr "调试信息输出到标准错误"
 
-#: git.c:15
+#: git.c:27
+msgid ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <path>] [-c <name>=<value>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<path>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<path>] [--work-tree=<path>] [--namespace=<name>]\n"
+"           <command> [<args>]"
+msgstr ""
+"git [--version] [--help] [-C <路径>] [-c <名称>=<取值>]\n"
+"           [--exec-path[=<路径>]] [--html-path] [--man-path] [--info-path]\n"
+"           [-p | --paginate | -P | --no-pager] [--no-replace-objects] [--"
+"bare]\n"
+"           [--git-dir=<路径>] [--work-tree=<路径>] [--namespace=<名称>]\n"
+"           <命令> [<参数>]"
+
+#: git.c:34
 msgid ""
 "'git help -a' and 'git help -g' list available subcommands and some\n"
 "concept guides. See 'git help <command>' or 'git help <concept>'\n"
@@ -14118,20 +15229,65 @@
 "查看 'git help <命令>' 或 'git help <概念>' 以获取给定子命令或概念的\n"
 "帮助。"
 
-#: http.c:338
+#: git.c:173
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --git-dir\n"
+msgstr "没有为 --git-dir 提供目录\n"
+
+#: git.c:187
+#, c-format
+msgid "no namespace given for --namespace\n"
+msgstr "没有为 --namespace 提供命名空间\n"
+
+#: git.c:201
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for --work-tree\n"
+msgstr "没有为 --work-tree 提供目录\n"
+
+#: git.c:215
+#, c-format
+msgid "no prefix given for --super-prefix\n"
+msgstr "没有为 --super-prefix 提供前缀\n"
+
+#: git.c:237
+#, c-format
+msgid "-c expects a configuration string\n"
+msgstr "应为 -c 提供一个配置字符串\n"
+
+#: git.c:275
+#, c-format
+msgid "no directory given for -C\n"
+msgstr "没有为 -C 提供目录\n"
+
+#: git.c:300
+#, c-format
+msgid "unknown option: %s\n"
+msgstr "未知选项:%s\n"
+
+#: git.c:765
+#, c-format
+msgid "expansion of alias '%s' failed; '%s' is not a git command\n"
+msgstr "展开别名命令 '%s' 失败,'%s' 不是一个 git 命令\n"
+
+#: git.c:777
+#, c-format
+msgid "failed to run command '%s': %s\n"
+msgstr "无法运行命令 '%s':%s\n"
+
+#: http.c:348
 #, c-format
 msgid "negative value for http.postbuffer; defaulting to %d"
 msgstr "http.postbuffer 为负值,默认为 %d"
 
-#: http.c:359
+#: http.c:369
 msgid "Delegation control is not supported with cURL < 7.22.0"
 msgstr "当 cURL < 7.22.0 时,不支持委托控制"
 
-#: http.c:368
+#: http.c:378
 msgid "Public key pinning not supported with cURL < 7.44.0"
 msgstr "不支持公钥文件锁定,因为 cURL < 7.44.0"
 
-#: http.c:1768
+#: http.c:1854
 #, c-format
 msgid ""
 "unable to update url base from redirection:\n"
@@ -14142,135 +15298,668 @@
 "     请求:%s\n"
 "   重定向:%s"
 
-#: remote-curl.c:324
+#: remote-curl.c:401
 #, c-format
 msgid "redirecting to %s"
 msgstr "重定向到 %s"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:9
-msgid "start a working area (see also: git help tutorial)"
-msgstr "开始一个工作区(参见:git help tutorial)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:59
+msgid "args"
+msgstr "参数"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:10
-msgid "work on the current change (see also: git help everyday)"
-msgstr "在当前变更上工作(参见:git help everyday)"
+#: list-objects-filter-options.h:60
+msgid "object filtering"
+msgstr "对象过滤"
 
-#: common-cmds.h:11
-msgid "examine the history and state (see also: git help revisions)"
-msgstr "检查历史和状态(参见:git help revisions)"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:12
-msgid "grow, mark and tweak your common history"
-msgstr "扩展、标记和调校您的历史记录"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:13
-msgid "collaborate (see also: git help workflows)"
-msgstr "协同(参见:git help workflows)"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:17
-msgid "Add file contents to the index"
-msgstr "添加文件内容至索引"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:18
-msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
-msgstr "通过二分查找定位引入 bug 的提交"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:19
-msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
-msgstr "列出、创建或删除分支"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:20
-msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
-msgstr "切换分支或恢复工作区文件"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:21
-msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
-msgstr "克隆一个仓库到一个新目录"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:22
-msgid "Record changes to the repository"
-msgstr "记录变更到仓库"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:23
-msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
-msgstr "显示提交之间、提交和工作区之间等的差异"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:24
-msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
-msgstr "从另外一个仓库下载对象和引用"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:25
-msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
-msgstr "输出和模式匹配的行"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:26
-msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
-msgstr "创建一个空的 Git 仓库或重新初始化一个已存在的仓库"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:27
-msgid "Show commit logs"
-msgstr "显示提交日志"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:28
-msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
-msgstr "合并两个或更多开发历史"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:29
-msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
-msgstr "移动或重命名一个文件、目录或符号链接"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:30
-msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
-msgstr "获取并整合另外的仓库或一个本地分支"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:31
-msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
-msgstr "更新远程引用和相关的对象"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:32
-msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
-msgstr "在另一个分支上重新应用提交"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:33
-msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
-msgstr "重置当前 HEAD 到指定状态"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:34
-msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
-msgstr "从工作区和索引中删除文件"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:35
-msgid "Show various types of objects"
-msgstr "显示各种类型的对象"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:36
-msgid "Show the working tree status"
-msgstr "显示工作区状态"
-
-#: common-cmds.h:37
-msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
-msgstr "创建、列出、删除或校验一个 GPG 签名的标签对象"
-
-#: parse-options.h:145
+#: parse-options.h:157
 msgid "expiry-date"
 msgstr "到期时间"
 
-#: parse-options.h:160
+#: parse-options.h:172
 msgid "no-op (backward compatibility)"
 msgstr "空操作(向后兼容)"
 
-#: parse-options.h:238
+#: parse-options.h:251
 msgid "be more verbose"
 msgstr "更加详细"
 
-#: parse-options.h:240
+#: parse-options.h:253
 msgid "be more quiet"
 msgstr "更加安静"
 
-#: parse-options.h:246
+#: parse-options.h:259
 msgid "use <n> digits to display SHA-1s"
 msgstr "用 <n> 位数字显示 SHA-1 哈希值"
 
+#: command-list.h:50
+msgid "Add file contents to the index"
+msgstr "添加文件内容至索引"
+
+#: command-list.h:51
+msgid "Apply a series of patches from a mailbox"
+msgstr "应用邮箱格式的系列补丁"
+
+#: command-list.h:52
+msgid "Annotate file lines with commit information"
+msgstr "使用提交信息注释文件行"
+
+#: command-list.h:53
+msgid "Apply a patch to files and/or to the index"
+msgstr "应用一个补丁到文件和/或索引区"
+
+#: command-list.h:54
+msgid "Import an Arch repository into Git"
+msgstr "将一个 Arch 仓库导入到 Git"
+
+#: command-list.h:55
+msgid "Create an archive of files from a named tree"
+msgstr "基于一个指定的树创建文件存档"
+
+#: command-list.h:56
+msgid "Use binary search to find the commit that introduced a bug"
+msgstr "通过二分查找定位引入 bug 的提交"
+
+#: command-list.h:57
+msgid "Show what revision and author last modified each line of a file"
+msgstr "显示文件每一行最后修改的版本和修改者"
+
+#: command-list.h:58
+msgid "List, create, or delete branches"
+msgstr "列出、创建或删除分支"
+
+#: command-list.h:59
+msgid "Move objects and refs by archive"
+msgstr "通过归档移动对象和引用"
+
+#: command-list.h:60
+msgid "Provide content or type and size information for repository objects"
+msgstr "提供仓库对象的内容、类型或大小"
+
+#: command-list.h:61
+msgid "Display gitattributes information"
+msgstr "显示 gitattributes 信息"
+
+#: command-list.h:62
+msgid "Debug gitignore / exclude files"
+msgstr "调试 gitignore / exclude 文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:63
+msgid "Show canonical names and email addresses of contacts"
+msgstr "显示联系人的规范名称和电子邮件"
+
+#: command-list.h:64
+msgid "Switch branches or restore working tree files"
+msgstr "切换分支或恢复工作区文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:65
+msgid "Copy files from the index to the working tree"
+msgstr "从索引拷贝文件到工作区"
+
+#: command-list.h:66
+msgid "Ensures that a reference name is well formed"
+msgstr "确保引用名称格式正确"
+
+#: command-list.h:67
+msgid "Find commits yet to be applied to upstream"
+msgstr "查找尚未应用到上游的提交"
+
+#: command-list.h:68
+msgid "Apply the changes introduced by some existing commits"
+msgstr "应用一些现存提交引入的修改"
+
+#: command-list.h:69
+msgid "Graphical alternative to git-commit"
+msgstr "git-commit 的图形替代界面"
+
+#: command-list.h:70
+msgid "Remove untracked files from the working tree"
+msgstr "从工作区中删除未跟踪文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:71
+msgid "Clone a repository into a new directory"
+msgstr "克隆一个仓库到一个新目录"
+
+#: command-list.h:72
+msgid "Display data in columns"
+msgstr "以列的方式显示数据"
+
+#: command-list.h:73
+msgid "Record changes to the repository"
+msgstr "记录变更到仓库"
+
+#: command-list.h:74
+msgid "Write and verify Git commit graph files"
+msgstr "写入和校验 Git 提交图形文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:75
+msgid "Create a new commit object"
+msgstr "创建一个新的提交对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:76
+msgid "Get and set repository or global options"
+msgstr "获取和设置仓库或者全局选项"
+
+#: command-list.h:77
+msgid "Count unpacked number of objects and their disk consumption"
+msgstr "计算未打包对象的数量和磁盘空间占用"
+
+#: command-list.h:78
+msgid "Retrieve and store user credentials"
+msgstr "检索和存储用户密码"
+
+#: command-list.h:79
+msgid "Helper to temporarily store passwords in memory"
+msgstr "在内存中临时存储密码的助手"
+
+#: command-list.h:80
+msgid "Helper to store credentials on disk"
+msgstr "在磁盘存储密码的助手"
+
+#: command-list.h:81
+msgid "Export a single commit to a CVS checkout"
+msgstr "将一个提交导出到 CVS 检出中"
+
+#: command-list.h:82
+msgid "Salvage your data out of another SCM people love to hate"
+msgstr "从另外一个人们爱恨的配置管理系统中拯救你的数据"
+
+#: command-list.h:83
+msgid "A CVS server emulator for Git"
+msgstr "Git 的一个 CVS 服务模拟器"
+
+#: command-list.h:84
+msgid "A really simple server for Git repositories"
+msgstr "一个非常简单的 Git 仓库服务器"
+
+#: command-list.h:85
+msgid "Give an object a human readable name based on an available ref"
+msgstr "基于一个现存的引用为一个对象起一个可读的名称"
+
+#: command-list.h:86
+msgid "Show changes between commits, commit and working tree, etc"
+msgstr "显示提交之间、提交和工作区之间等的差异"
+
+#: command-list.h:87
+msgid "Compares files in the working tree and the index"
+msgstr "比较工作区和索引区中的文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:88
+msgid "Compare a tree to the working tree or index"
+msgstr "将一个树和工作区或索引做比较"
+
+#: command-list.h:89
+msgid "Compares the content and mode of blobs found via two tree objects"
+msgstr "比较两个树对象的文件内容和模式"
+
+#: command-list.h:90
+msgid "Show changes using common diff tools"
+msgstr "使用常见的差异工具显示更改"
+
+#: command-list.h:91
+msgid "Git data exporter"
+msgstr "Git 数据导出器"
+
+#: command-list.h:92
+msgid "Backend for fast Git data importers"
+msgstr "Git 快速数据导入器后端"
+
+#: command-list.h:93
+msgid "Download objects and refs from another repository"
+msgstr "从另外一个仓库下载对象和引用"
+
+#: command-list.h:94
+msgid "Receive missing objects from another repository"
+msgstr "从另一个仓库获取缺失的对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:95
+msgid "Rewrite branches"
+msgstr "重写分支"
+
+#: command-list.h:96
+msgid "Produce a merge commit message"
+msgstr "生成一个合并提交信息"
+
+#: command-list.h:97
+msgid "Output information on each ref"
+msgstr "对每一个引用输出信息 "
+
+#: command-list.h:98
+msgid "Prepare patches for e-mail submission"
+msgstr "准备电子邮件提交的补丁"
+
+#: command-list.h:99
+msgid "Verifies the connectivity and validity of the objects in the database"
+msgstr "验证仓库中对象的连通性和有效性"
+
+#: command-list.h:100
+msgid "Cleanup unnecessary files and optimize the local repository"
+msgstr "清除不必要的文件和优化本地仓库"
+
+#: command-list.h:101
+msgid "Extract commit ID from an archive created using git-archive"
+msgstr "从 git-archive 创建的归档文件中提取提交ID"
+
+#: command-list.h:102
+msgid "Print lines matching a pattern"
+msgstr "输出和模式匹配的行"
+
+#: command-list.h:103
+msgid "A portable graphical interface to Git"
+msgstr "一个便携的 Git 图形客户端"
+
+#: command-list.h:104
+msgid "Compute object ID and optionally creates a blob from a file"
+msgstr "从一个文件计算对象ID,并可以创建 blob 数据对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:105
+msgid "Display help information about Git"
+msgstr "显示 Git 的帮助信息"
+
+#: command-list.h:106
+msgid "Server side implementation of Git over HTTP"
+msgstr "Git HTTP 协议的服务端实现"
+
+#: command-list.h:107
+msgid "Download from a remote Git repository via HTTP"
+msgstr "通过 HTTP 从远程 Git 仓库下载"
+
+#: command-list.h:108
+msgid "Push objects over HTTP/DAV to another repository"
+msgstr "通过 HTTP/DAV 推送对象另一个仓库"
+
+#: command-list.h:109
+msgid "Send a collection of patches from stdin to an IMAP folder"
+msgstr "从标准输入将一组补丁发送到IMAP文件夹"
+
+#: command-list.h:110
+msgid "Build pack index file for an existing packed archive"
+msgstr "从一个现存的包存档文件创建包索引"
+
+#: command-list.h:111
+msgid "Create an empty Git repository or reinitialize an existing one"
+msgstr "创建一个空的 Git 仓库或重新初始化一个已存在的仓库"
+
+#: command-list.h:112
+msgid "Instantly browse your working repository in gitweb"
+msgstr "在 gitweb 中即时浏览您的工作仓库"
+
+#: command-list.h:113
+msgid "add or parse structured information in commit messages"
+msgstr "添加或解析提交说明中的结构化信息"
+
+#: command-list.h:114
+msgid "The Git repository browser"
+msgstr "Git 仓库浏览器"
+
+#: command-list.h:115
+msgid "Show commit logs"
+msgstr "显示提交日志"
+
+#: command-list.h:116
+msgid "Show information about files in the index and the working tree"
+msgstr "显示索引和工作区中文件的信息"
+
+#: command-list.h:117
+msgid "List references in a remote repository"
+msgstr "显示一个远程仓库的引用"
+
+#: command-list.h:118
+msgid "List the contents of a tree object"
+msgstr "显示一个树对象的内容"
+
+#: command-list.h:119
+msgid "Extracts patch and authorship from a single e-mail message"
+msgstr "从单个电子邮件中提取补丁和作者身份"
+
+#: command-list.h:120
+msgid "Simple UNIX mbox splitter program"
+msgstr "简单的 UNIX mbox 邮箱切分程序"
+
+#: command-list.h:121
+msgid "Join two or more development histories together"
+msgstr "合并两个或更多开发历史"
+
+#: command-list.h:122
+msgid "Find as good common ancestors as possible for a merge"
+msgstr "为了合并查找尽可能好的公共祖先提交"
+
+#: command-list.h:123
+msgid "Run a three-way file merge"
+msgstr "运行一个三路文件合并"
+
+#: command-list.h:124
+msgid "Run a merge for files needing merging"
+msgstr "对于需要合并的文件执行合并"
+
+#: command-list.h:125
+msgid "The standard helper program to use with git-merge-index"
+msgstr "与 git-merge-index 一起使用的标准向导程序"
+
+#: command-list.h:126
+msgid "Run merge conflict resolution tools to resolve merge conflicts"
+msgstr "运行合并冲突解决工具以解决合并冲突"
+
+#: command-list.h:127
+msgid "Show three-way merge without touching index"
+msgstr "显示三路合并而不动索引"
+
+#: command-list.h:128
+msgid "Creates a tag object"
+msgstr "创建一个标签对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:129
+msgid "Build a tree-object from ls-tree formatted text"
+msgstr "基于 ls-tree 的格式化文本创建一个树对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:130
+msgid "Move or rename a file, a directory, or a symlink"
+msgstr "移动或重命名一个文件、目录或符号链接"
+
+# 查找给定版本的符号名称
+#: command-list.h:131
+msgid "Find symbolic names for given revs"
+msgstr "查找给定版本的符号名称"
+
+#: command-list.h:132
+msgid "Add or inspect object notes"
+msgstr "添加或检查对象注释"
+
+#: command-list.h:133
+msgid "Import from and submit to Perforce repositories"
+msgstr "导入和提交到 Perforce 仓库中"
+
+#: command-list.h:134
+msgid "Create a packed archive of objects"
+msgstr "创建对象的存档包"
+
+#: command-list.h:135
+msgid "Find redundant pack files"
+msgstr "查找冗余的包文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:136
+msgid "Pack heads and tags for efficient repository access"
+msgstr "打包头和标签以实现高效的仓库访问"
+
+#: command-list.h:137
+msgid "Routines to help parsing remote repository access parameters"
+msgstr "帮助解析远程仓库访问参数的例程"
+
+#: command-list.h:138
+msgid "Compute unique ID for a patch"
+msgstr "计算一个补丁的唯一ID"
+
+#: command-list.h:139
+msgid "Prune all unreachable objects from the object database"
+msgstr "删除对象库中所有不可达对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:140
+msgid "Remove extra objects that are already in pack files"
+msgstr "删除已经在包文件中的多余对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:141
+msgid "Fetch from and integrate with another repository or a local branch"
+msgstr "获取并整合另外的仓库或一个本地分支"
+
+#: command-list.h:142
+msgid "Update remote refs along with associated objects"
+msgstr "更新远程引用和相关的对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:143
+msgid "Applies a quilt patchset onto the current branch"
+msgstr "将一个 quilt 补丁集应用到当前分支。"
+
+#: command-list.h:144
+msgid "Reads tree information into the index"
+msgstr "将树信息读取到索引"
+
+#: command-list.h:145
+msgid "Reapply commits on top of another base tip"
+msgstr "在另一个分支上重新应用提交"
+
+#: command-list.h:146
+msgid "Receive what is pushed into the repository"
+msgstr "接收推送到仓库中的对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:147
+msgid "Manage reflog information"
+msgstr "管理 reflog 信息"
+
+#: command-list.h:148
+msgid "Manage set of tracked repositories"
+msgstr "管理已跟踪仓库"
+
+#: command-list.h:149
+msgid "Pack unpacked objects in a repository"
+msgstr "打包仓库中未打包对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:150
+msgid "Create, list, delete refs to replace objects"
+msgstr "创建、列出、删除对象替换引用"
+
+#: command-list.h:151
+msgid "Generates a summary of pending changes"
+msgstr "生成待定更改的摘要"
+
+#: command-list.h:152
+msgid "Reuse recorded resolution of conflicted merges"
+msgstr "重用冲突合并的解决方案记录"
+
+#: command-list.h:153
+msgid "Reset current HEAD to the specified state"
+msgstr "重置当前 HEAD 到指定状态"
+
+#: command-list.h:154
+msgid "Revert some existing commits"
+msgstr "回退一些现存提交"
+
+#: command-list.h:155
+msgid "Lists commit objects in reverse chronological order"
+msgstr "按时间顺序列出提交对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:156
+msgid "Pick out and massage parameters"
+msgstr "选出并处理参数"
+
+#: command-list.h:157
+msgid "Remove files from the working tree and from the index"
+msgstr "从工作区和索引中删除文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:158
+msgid "Send a collection of patches as emails"
+msgstr "通过电子邮件发送一组补丁"
+
+#: command-list.h:159
+msgid "Push objects over Git protocol to another repository"
+msgstr "使用 Git 协议推送对象到另一个仓库"
+
+#: command-list.h:160
+msgid "Restricted login shell for Git-only SSH access"
+msgstr "只允许 Git SSH 访问的受限登录shell"
+
+#: command-list.h:161
+msgid "Summarize 'git log' output"
+msgstr "'git log' 输出摘要"
+
+#: command-list.h:162
+msgid "Show various types of objects"
+msgstr "显示各种类型的对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:163
+msgid "Show branches and their commits"
+msgstr "显示分支和提交"
+
+#: command-list.h:164
+msgid "Show packed archive index"
+msgstr "显示打包归档索引"
+
+#: command-list.h:165
+msgid "List references in a local repository"
+msgstr "显示本地仓库中的引用"
+
+#: command-list.h:166
+msgid "Git's i18n setup code for shell scripts"
+msgstr "为 shell 脚本准备的 Git 国际化设置代码"
+
+#: command-list.h:167
+msgid "Common Git shell script setup code"
+msgstr "常用的 Git shell 脚本设置代码"
+
+#: command-list.h:168
+msgid "Stash the changes in a dirty working directory away"
+msgstr "贮藏脏工作区中的修改"
+
+#: command-list.h:169
+msgid "Add file contents to the staging area"
+msgstr "将文件内容添加到索引"
+
+#: command-list.h:170
+msgid "Show the working tree status"
+msgstr "显示工作区状态"
+
+#: command-list.h:171
+msgid "Remove unnecessary whitespace"
+msgstr "删除不必要的空白字符"
+
+#: command-list.h:172
+msgid "Initialize, update or inspect submodules"
+msgstr "初始化、更新或检查子模组"
+
+#: command-list.h:173
+msgid "Bidirectional operation between a Subversion repository and Git"
+msgstr "Subersion 仓库和 Git 之间的双向操作"
+
+#: command-list.h:174
+msgid "Read, modify and delete symbolic refs"
+msgstr "读取、修改和删除符号引用"
+
+#: command-list.h:175
+msgid "Create, list, delete or verify a tag object signed with GPG"
+msgstr "创建、列出、删除或校验一个 GPG 签名的标签对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:176
+msgid "Creates a temporary file with a blob's contents"
+msgstr "用 blob 数据对象的内容创建一个临时文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:177
+msgid "Unpack objects from a packed archive"
+msgstr "从打包文件中解压缩对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:178
+msgid "Register file contents in the working tree to the index"
+msgstr "将工作区的文件内容注册到索引"
+
+#: command-list.h:179
+msgid "Update the object name stored in a ref safely"
+msgstr "安全地更新存储于引用中的对象名称"
+
+#: command-list.h:180
+msgid "Update auxiliary info file to help dumb servers"
+msgstr "更新辅助信息文件以帮助哑协议服务"
+
+#: command-list.h:181
+msgid "Send archive back to git-archive"
+msgstr "将存档发送回 git-archive"
+
+#: command-list.h:182
+msgid "Send objects packed back to git-fetch-pack"
+msgstr "将对象压缩包发送回 git-fetch-pack"
+
+#: command-list.h:183
+msgid "Show a Git logical variable"
+msgstr "显示一个Git逻辑变量"
+
+#: command-list.h:184
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of commits"
+msgstr "检查 GPG 提交签名"
+
+#: command-list.h:185
+msgid "Validate packed Git archive files"
+msgstr "校验打包的Git存仓文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:186
+msgid "Check the GPG signature of tags"
+msgstr "检查标签的 GPG 签名"
+
+#: command-list.h:187
+msgid "Git web interface (web frontend to Git repositories)"
+msgstr "Git web 界面(Git 仓库的 web 前端)"
+
+#: command-list.h:188
+msgid "Show logs with difference each commit introduces"
+msgstr "显示每一个提交引入的差异日志"
+
+#: command-list.h:189
+msgid "Manage multiple working trees"
+msgstr "管理多个工作区"
+
+#: command-list.h:190
+msgid "Create a tree object from the current index"
+msgstr "从当前索引创建一个树对象"
+
+#: command-list.h:191
+msgid "Defining attributes per path"
+msgstr "定义路径的属性"
+
+#: command-list.h:192
+msgid "Git command-line interface and conventions"
+msgstr "Git 命令行界面和约定"
+
+#: command-list.h:193
+msgid "A Git core tutorial for developers"
+msgstr "面向开发人员的 Git 核心教程"
+
+#: command-list.h:194
+msgid "Git for CVS users"
+msgstr "适合 CVS 用户的 Git 帮助"
+
+#: command-list.h:195
+msgid "Tweaking diff output"
+msgstr "调整差异输出"
+
+#: command-list.h:196
+msgid "A useful minimum set of commands for Everyday Git"
+msgstr "每一天 Git 的一组有用的最小命令集合"
+
+#: command-list.h:197
+msgid "A Git Glossary"
+msgstr "Git 词汇表"
+
+#: command-list.h:198
+msgid "Hooks used by Git"
+msgstr "Git 使用的钩子"
+
+#: command-list.h:199
+msgid "Specifies intentionally untracked files to ignore"
+msgstr "忽略指定的未跟踪文件"
+
+#: command-list.h:200
+msgid "Defining submodule properties"
+msgstr "定义子模组属性"
+
+#: command-list.h:201
+msgid "Git namespaces"
+msgstr "Git 名字空间"
+
+#: command-list.h:202
+msgid "Git Repository Layout"
+msgstr "Git 仓库布局"
+
+#: command-list.h:203
+msgid "Specifying revisions and ranges for Git"
+msgstr "指定 Git 的版本和版本范围"
+
+#: command-list.h:204
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git: part two"
+msgstr "一个 Git 教程:第二部分"
+
+#: command-list.h:205
+msgid "A tutorial introduction to Git"
+msgstr "一个 Git 教程"
+
+#: command-list.h:206
+msgid "An overview of recommended workflows with Git"
+msgstr "Git 推荐的工作流概览"
+
 #: rerere.h:40
 msgid "update the index with reused conflict resolution if possible"
 msgstr "如果可能,重用冲突解决更新索引"
@@ -14320,27 +16009,27 @@
 msgid "Bad bisect_write argument: $state"
 msgstr "坏的 bisect_write 参数:$state"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:262
+#: git-bisect.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $arg"
 msgstr "坏的输入版本:$arg"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:281
+#: git-bisect.sh:265
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $bisected_head"
 msgstr "坏的输入版本:$bisected_head"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:290
+#: git-bisect.sh:274
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Bad rev input: $rev"
 msgstr "坏的输入版本:$rev"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:299
+#: git-bisect.sh:283
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' can take only one argument."
 msgstr "'git bisect $TERM_BAD' 只能带一个参数。"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:322
+#: git-bisect.sh:306
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Warning: bisecting only with a $TERM_BAD commit."
 msgstr "警告:在仅有一个坏($TERM_BAD)提交下进行二分查找。"
@@ -14349,11 +16038,11 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [Y] and [n] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-bisect.sh:328
+#: git-bisect.sh:312
 msgid "Are you sure [Y/n]? "
 msgstr "您确认么[Y/n]? "
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:340
+#: git-bisect.sh:324
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to give me at least one $bad_syn and one $good_syn revision.\n"
@@ -14362,7 +16051,7 @@
 "您需要给我至少一个好版本和一个坏版本。\n"
 "(为此您可以用 \"git bisect $bad_syn\" 和 \"git bisect $good_syn\" 命令。)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:343
+#: git-bisect.sh:327
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You need to start by \"git bisect start\".\n"
@@ -14373,16 +16062,16 @@
 "然后需要提供我至少一个好版本和一个坏版本。\n"
 "(为此您可以用 \"git bisect $bad_syn\" 和 \"git bisect $good_syn\" 命令。)"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:414 git-bisect.sh:546
+#: git-bisect.sh:398 git-bisect.sh:512
 msgid "We are not bisecting."
 msgstr "我们没有在二分查找。"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:421
+#: git-bisect.sh:405
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$invalid' is not a valid commit"
 msgstr "'$invalid' 不是一个有效的提交"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:430
+#: git-bisect.sh:414
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not check out original HEAD '$branch'.\n"
@@ -14391,25 +16080,29 @@
 "不能检出原始 HEAD '$branch'。\n"
 "尝试 'git bisect reset <提交>'。"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:458
+#: git-bisect.sh:422
 msgid "No logfile given"
 msgstr "未提供日志文件"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:459
+#: git-bisect.sh:423
 #, sh-format
 msgid "cannot read $file for replaying"
 msgstr "不能读取 $file 来重放"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:480
+#: git-bisect.sh:444
 msgid "?? what are you talking about?"
 msgstr "?? 您在说什么?"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:492
+#: git-bisect.sh:453
+msgid "bisect run failed: no command provided."
+msgstr "二分查找运行失败:没有提供命令。"
+
+#: git-bisect.sh:458
 #, sh-format
 msgid "running $command"
 msgstr "运行 $command"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:499
+#: git-bisect.sh:465
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14418,11 +16111,11 @@
 "二分查找运行失败:\n"
 "命令 '$command' 的退出码 $res 小于 0 或大于等于 128"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:525
+#: git-bisect.sh:491
 msgid "bisect run cannot continue any more"
 msgstr "二分查找不能继续运行"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:531
+#: git-bisect.sh:497
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "bisect run failed:\n"
@@ -14431,39 +16124,20 @@
 "二分查找运行失败:\n"
 "'bisect_state $state' 退出码为 $res"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:538
+#: git-bisect.sh:504
 msgid "bisect run success"
 msgstr "二分查找运行成功"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:565
-msgid "please use two different terms"
-msgstr "请使用两个不同的术语"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:575
-#, sh-format
-msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
-msgstr "'$term' 不是一个有效的名称"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:578
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't use the builtin command '$term' as a term"
-msgstr "不能使用内置命令 '$term' 作为术语"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:587 git-bisect.sh:593
-#, sh-format
-msgid "can't change the meaning of term '$term'"
-msgstr "不能修改术语 '$term' 的含义"
-
-#: git-bisect.sh:606
+#: git-bisect.sh:533
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid command: you're currently in a $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD bisect."
 msgstr "无效的命令:您当前正处于一个 $TERM_BAD/$TERM_GOOD 二分查找。"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:636
+#: git-bisect.sh:567
 msgid "no terms defined"
 msgstr "未定义术语"
 
-#: git-bisect.sh:653
+#: git-bisect.sh:584
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "invalid argument $arg for 'git bisect terms'.\n"
@@ -14510,7 +16184,7 @@
 msgid "Simple merge did not work, trying automatic merge."
 msgstr "简单合并未生效,尝试自动合并。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:58
+#: git-rebase.sh:61
 msgid ""
 "Resolve all conflicts manually, mark them as resolved with\n"
 "\"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\", then run \"git rebase --continue\".\n"
@@ -14518,46 +16192,46 @@
 "To abort and get back to the state before \"git rebase\", run \"git rebase --"
 "abort\"."
 msgstr ""
-"手工解决所有冲突,执行 \"git add/rm <conflicted_files>\" 标记\n"
+"手工解决所有冲突,执行 \"git add/rm <冲突的文件>\" 标记\n"
 "冲突已解决,然后执行 \"git rebase --continue\"。您也可以执行\n"
 "\"git rebase --skip\" 命令跳过这个提交。如果想要终止执行并回到\n"
 "\"git rebase\" 执行之前的状态,执行 \"git rebase --abort\"。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:160 git-rebase.sh:402
+#: git-rebase.sh:173 git-rebase.sh:442
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not move back to $head_name"
 msgstr "无法移回 $head_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:171
+#: git-rebase.sh:184
 msgid "Applied autostash."
 msgstr "成功应用 autostash。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:174
+#: git-rebase.sh:187
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot store $stash_sha1"
 msgstr "无法保存 $stash_sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:214
+#: git-rebase.sh:229
 msgid "The pre-rebase hook refused to rebase."
 msgstr "钩子 pre-rebase 拒绝变基操作。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:219
-msgid "It looks like git-am is in progress. Cannot rebase."
-msgstr "似乎正处于在 git-am 的执行过程中。无法变基。"
+#: git-rebase.sh:234
+msgid "It looks like 'git am' is in progress. Cannot rebase."
+msgstr "看起来 'git-am' 正在执行中。无法变基。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:363
+#: git-rebase.sh:403
 msgid "No rebase in progress?"
 msgstr "没有正在进行的变基?"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:374
+#: git-rebase.sh:414
 msgid "The --edit-todo action can only be used during interactive rebase."
 msgstr "动作 --edit-todo 只能用在交互式变基过程中。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:381
+#: git-rebase.sh:421
 msgid "Cannot read HEAD"
 msgstr "不能读取 HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:384
+#: git-rebase.sh:424
 msgid ""
 "You must edit all merge conflicts and then\n"
 "mark them as resolved using git add"
@@ -14565,7 +16239,7 @@
 "您必须编辑所有的合并冲突,然后通过 git add\n"
 "命令将它们标记为已解决"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:424
+#: git-rebase.sh:468
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "It seems that there is already a $state_dir_base directory, and\n"
@@ -14584,64 +16258,78 @@
 "\t$cmd_clear_stale_rebase\n"
 "然后再重新执行变基操作。 为避免丢失重要数据,我已经停止当前操作。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:480
-#, sh-format
-msgid "invalid upstream $upstream_name"
-msgstr "无效的上游 $upstream_name"
+#: git-rebase.sh:509
+msgid "error: cannot combine '--signoff' with '--preserve-merges'"
+msgstr "错误:不能组合参数 '--signoff' 和 '--preserve-merges'"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:504
+#: git-rebase.sh:537
+#, sh-format
+msgid "invalid upstream '$upstream_name'"
+msgstr "无效的上游 '$upstream_name'"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:561
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there are more than one merge bases"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 有一个以上的合并基准"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:507 git-rebase.sh:511
+#: git-rebase.sh:564 git-rebase.sh:568
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$onto_name: there is no merge base"
 msgstr "$onto_name: 没有合并基准"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:516
+#: git-rebase.sh:573
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Does not point to a valid commit: $onto_name"
 msgstr "没有指向一个有效的提交:$onto_name"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:539
+#: git-rebase.sh:599
 #, sh-format
-msgid "fatal: no such branch: $branch_name"
-msgstr "严重错误:无此分支:$branch_name"
+msgid "fatal: no such branch/commit '$branch_name'"
+msgstr "严重错误:无此分支/提交 '$branch_name'"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:572
+#: git-rebase.sh:632
 msgid "Cannot autostash"
 msgstr "无法 autostash"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:577
+#: git-rebase.sh:637
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Created autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 msgstr "创建了 autostash: $stash_abbrev"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:581
+#: git-rebase.sh:641
 msgid "Please commit or stash them."
 msgstr "请提交或贮藏修改。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:601
+#: git-rebase.sh:664
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date."
+msgstr "HEAD 是最新的。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:666
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date."
 msgstr "当前分支 $branch_name 是最新的。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:605
+#: git-rebase.sh:674
+#, sh-format
+msgid "HEAD is up to date, rebase forced."
+msgstr "HEAD 是最新的,强制变基。"
+
+#: git-rebase.sh:676
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Current branch $branch_name is up to date, rebase forced."
 msgstr "当前分支 $branch_name 是最新的,强制变基。"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:616
+#: git-rebase.sh:688
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Changes from $mb to $onto:"
 msgstr "变更从 $mb 到 $onto:"
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:625
+#: git-rebase.sh:697
 msgid "First, rewinding head to replay your work on top of it..."
 msgstr "首先,回退分支以便在上面重放您的工作..."
 
-#: git-rebase.sh:635
+#: git-rebase.sh:707
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forwarded $branch_name to $onto_name."
 msgstr "快进 $branch_name 至 $onto_name。"
@@ -14650,182 +16338,168 @@
 msgid "git stash clear with parameters is unimplemented"
 msgstr "git stash clear 不支持参数"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:102
+#: git-stash.sh:108
 msgid "You do not have the initial commit yet"
 msgstr "您尚未建立初始提交"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:117
+#: git-stash.sh:123
 msgid "Cannot save the current index state"
 msgstr "无法保存当前索引状态"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:132
+#: git-stash.sh:138
 msgid "Cannot save the untracked files"
 msgstr "无法保存未跟踪文件"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:152 git-stash.sh:165
+#: git-stash.sh:158 git-stash.sh:171
 msgid "Cannot save the current worktree state"
 msgstr "无法保存当前工作区状态"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:169
+#: git-stash.sh:175
 msgid "No changes selected"
 msgstr "没有选择变更"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:172
+#: git-stash.sh:178
 msgid "Cannot remove temporary index (can't happen)"
 msgstr "无法删除临时索引(不应发生)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:185
+#: git-stash.sh:191
 msgid "Cannot record working tree state"
 msgstr "不能记录工作区状态"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:217
+#: git-stash.sh:229
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot update $ref_stash with $w_commit"
 msgstr "无法用 $w_commit 更新 $ref_stash"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: $option is an invalid option, like
-#. `--blah-blah'. The 7 spaces at the beginning of the
-#. second line correspond to "error: ". So you should line
-#. up the second line with however many characters the
-#. translation of "error: " takes in your language. E.g. in
-#. English this is:
-#.
-#. $ git stash save --blah-blah 2>&1 | head -n 2
-#. error: unknown option for 'stash save': --blah-blah
-#. To provide a message, use git stash save -- '--blah-blah'
-#: git-stash.sh:273
+#: git-stash.sh:281
 #, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
-"       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
-msgstr ""
-"错误:'stash save' 的未知选项:$option\n"
-"      要提供一个描述信息,使用 git stash save -- '$option'"
+msgid "error: unknown option for 'stash push': $option"
+msgstr "错误:'stash push' 的未知选项:$option"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:288
+#: git-stash.sh:295
 msgid "Can't use --patch and --include-untracked or --all at the same time"
 msgstr "不能同时使用参数 --patch 和 --include-untracked 或 --all"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:296
+#: git-stash.sh:303
 msgid "No local changes to save"
 msgstr "没有要保存的本地修改"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:301
+#: git-stash.sh:308
 msgid "Cannot initialize stash"
 msgstr "无法初始化贮藏"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:305
+#: git-stash.sh:312
 msgid "Cannot save the current status"
 msgstr "无法保存当前状态"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:306
+#: git-stash.sh:313
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Saved working directory and index state $stash_msg"
 msgstr "保存工作目录和索引状态 $stash_msg"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:334
+#: git-stash.sh:342
 msgid "Cannot remove worktree changes"
 msgstr "无法删除工作区变更"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:482
+#: git-stash.sh:490
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unknown option: $opt"
 msgstr "未知选项: $opt"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:495
+#: git-stash.sh:503
 msgid "No stash entries found."
 msgstr "未发现贮藏条目。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:502
+#: git-stash.sh:510
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Too many revisions specified: $REV"
 msgstr "指定了太多的版本:$REV"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:517
+#: git-stash.sh:525
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$reference is not a valid reference"
 msgstr "$reference 不是一个有效的引用"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:545
+#: git-stash.sh:553
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash-like commit"
 msgstr "'$args' 不是贮藏式提交"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:556
+#: git-stash.sh:564
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$args' is not a stash reference"
 msgstr "'$args' 不是一个贮藏引用"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:564
+#: git-stash.sh:572
 msgid "unable to refresh index"
 msgstr "无法刷新索引"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:568
+#: git-stash.sh:576
 msgid "Cannot apply a stash in the middle of a merge"
 msgstr "无法在合并过程应用贮藏"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:576
+#: git-stash.sh:584
 msgid "Conflicts in index. Try without --index."
 msgstr "索引中有冲突。尝试不使用 --index。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:578
+#: git-stash.sh:586
 msgid "Could not save index tree"
 msgstr "不能保存索引树"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:587
+#: git-stash.sh:595
 msgid "Could not restore untracked files from stash entry"
 msgstr "无法从贮藏条目中恢复未跟踪文件"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:612
+#: git-stash.sh:620
 msgid "Cannot unstage modified files"
 msgstr "无法将修改的文件取消暂存"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:627
+#: git-stash.sh:635
 msgid "Index was not unstashed."
 msgstr "索引未从贮藏中恢复。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:641
+#: git-stash.sh:649
 msgid "The stash entry is kept in case you need it again."
 msgstr "贮藏条目被保留以备您再次需要。"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:650
+#: git-stash.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Dropped ${REV} ($s)"
 msgstr "丢弃了 ${REV} ($s)"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:651
+#: git-stash.sh:659
 #, sh-format
 msgid "${REV}: Could not drop stash entry"
 msgstr "${REV}:无法丢弃贮藏条目"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:659
+#: git-stash.sh:667
 msgid "No branch name specified"
 msgstr "未指定分支名"
 
-#: git-stash.sh:738
+#: git-stash.sh:746
 msgid "(To restore them type \"git stash apply\")"
 msgstr "(为恢复数据输入 \"git stash apply\")"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:181
+#: git-submodule.sh:188
 msgid "Relative path can only be used from the toplevel of the working tree"
 msgstr "只能在工作区的顶级目录中使用相对路径"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:191
+#: git-submodule.sh:198
 #, sh-format
 msgid "repo URL: '$repo' must be absolute or begin with ./|../"
 msgstr "仓库 URL:'$repo' 必须是绝对路径或以 ./|../ 起始"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:210
+#: git-submodule.sh:217
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已经存在于索引中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:213
+#: git-submodule.sh:220
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists in the index and is not a submodule"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已经存在于索引中且不是一个子模组"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:219
+#: git-submodule.sh:226
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "The following path is ignored by one of your .gitignore files:\n"
@@ -14836,22 +16510,22 @@
 "$sm_path\n"
 "如果您确实想添加它,使用 -f 参数。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:237
+#: git-submodule.sh:249
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Adding existing repo at '$sm_path' to the index"
 msgstr "添加位于 '$sm_path' 的现存仓库到索引"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:239
+#: git-submodule.sh:251
 #, sh-format
 msgid "'$sm_path' already exists and is not a valid git repo"
 msgstr "'$sm_path' 已存在且不是一个有效的 git 仓库"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:247
+#: git-submodule.sh:259
 #, sh-format
 msgid "A git directory for '$sm_name' is found locally with remote(s):"
 msgstr "本地发现 '$sm_name' 的一个 git 目录,与其对应的远程仓库:"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:249
+#: git-submodule.sh:261
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "If you want to reuse this local git directory instead of cloning again from\n"
@@ -14866,105 +16540,59 @@
 "使用 '--force' 选项。如果本地 git 目录不是正确的仓库\n"
 "或者您不确定这里的含义,使用 '--name' 选项选择另外的名称。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:255
+#: git-submodule.sh:267
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Reactivating local git directory for submodule '$sm_name'."
 msgstr "激活本地 git 目录到子模组 '$sm_name'。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:267
+#: git-submodule.sh:279
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "不能检出子模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:272
+#: git-submodule.sh:284
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to add submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法添加子模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:281
+#: git-submodule.sh:293
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to register submodule '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法注册子模组 '$sm_path'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:342
+#: git-submodule.sh:354
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Entering '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "正在进入 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:362
+#: git-submodule.sh:374
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopping at '$displaypath'; script returned non-zero status."
 msgstr "停止于 '$displaypath';脚本返回非零值。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:433
-#, sh-format
-msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
-msgstr "pathspec 和 --all 不兼容"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:438
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Use '--all' if you really want to deinitialize all submodules"
-msgstr "如果您确实想要对所有子模组执行取消初始化,请使用 '--all'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:458
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains a .git directory\n"
-"(use 'rm -rf' if you really want to remove it including all of its history)"
-msgstr ""
-"子模组工作区 '$displaypath' 包含一个 .git 目录\n"
-"(如果您真的想删除它及其全部历史,使用 'rm -rf' 命令)"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:466
-#, sh-format
-msgid ""
-"Submodule work tree '$displaypath' contains local modifications; use '-f' to "
-"discard them"
-msgstr "子模组工作区 '$displaypath' 包含本地修改;使用 '-f' 丢弃它们"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:469
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Cleared directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "已清除目录 '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:470
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not remove submodule work tree '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "无法移除子模组工作区 '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:473
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Could not create empty submodule directory '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "不能创建空的子模组目录 '$displaypath'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:482
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "子模组 '$name' ($url) 未对路径 '$displaypath' 注册"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:637
+#: git-submodule.sh:600
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to find current revision in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中找到当前版本"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:647
+#: git-submodule.sh:610
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$sm_path' 中获取"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:652
+#: git-submodule.sh:615
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Unable to find current ${remote_name}/${branch} revision in submodule path "
 "'$sm_path'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$sm_path' 中找到当前版本 ${remote_name}/${branch}"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:670
+#: git-submodule.sh:633
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to fetch in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中获取"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:676
+#: git-submodule.sh:639
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Fetched in submodule path '$displaypath', but it did not contain $sha1. "
@@ -14972,125 +16600,127 @@
 msgstr ""
 "获取了子模组路径 '$displaypath',但是它没有包含 $sha1。直接获取该提交失败。"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:683
+#: git-submodule.sh:646
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to checkout '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中检出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:684
+#: git-submodule.sh:647
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': checked out '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$displaypath':检出 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:688
+#: git-submodule.sh:651
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to rebase '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法在子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中变基 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:689
+#: git-submodule.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': rebased into '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$displaypath':变基至 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:694
+#: git-submodule.sh:657
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unable to merge '$sha1' in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法合并 '$sha1' 到子模组路径 '$displaypath' 中"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:695
+#: git-submodule.sh:658
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': merged in '$sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组路径 '$displaypath':已合并入 '$sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:700
+#: git-submodule.sh:663
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution of '$command $sha1' failed in submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "在子模组 '$displaypath' 中执行 '$command $sha1' 失败"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:701
+#: git-submodule.sh:664
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Submodule path '$displaypath': '$command $sha1'"
 msgstr "子模组 '$displaypath':'$command $sha1'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:732
+#: git-submodule.sh:695
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$displaypath'"
 msgstr "无法递归进子模组路径 '$displaypath'"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:840
+#: git-submodule.sh:791
 msgid "The --cached option cannot be used with the --files option"
 msgstr "选项 --cached 不能和选项 --files 同时使用"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:892
+#: git-submodule.sh:843
 #, sh-format
 msgid "unexpected mode $mod_dst"
 msgstr "意外的模式 $mod_dst"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:912
+#: git-submodule.sh:863
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_src"
 msgstr "  警告:$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_src"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:915
+#: git-submodule.sh:866
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commit $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告:$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_dst"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: git-submodule.sh:918
+#: git-submodule.sh:869
 #, sh-format
 msgid "  Warn: $display_name doesn't contain commits $sha1_src and $sha1_dst"
 msgstr "  警告:$display_name 未包含提交 $sha1_src 和 $sha1_dst"
 
-#: git-submodule.sh:1064
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
-msgstr "无法递归进子模组路径 '$sm_path'"
-
-#: git-submodule.sh:1136
-#, sh-format
-msgid "Synchronizing submodule url for '$displaypath'"
-msgstr "为 '$displaypath' 同步子模组 url"
-
 #: git-parse-remote.sh:89
 #, sh-format
 msgid "See git-${cmd}(1) for details."
 msgstr "详见 git-${cmd}(1)。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:140
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:142
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebasing ($new_count/$total)"
 msgstr "变基中($new_count/$total)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:156
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:158
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Commands:\n"
-"p, pick = use commit\n"
-"r, reword = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
-"e, edit = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
-"s, squash = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
-"f, fixup = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
-"x, exec = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
-"d, drop = remove commit\n"
+"p, pick <commit> = use commit\n"
+"r, reword <commit> = use commit, but edit the commit message\n"
+"e, edit <commit> = use commit, but stop for amending\n"
+"s, squash <commit> = use commit, but meld into previous commit\n"
+"f, fixup <commit> = like \"squash\", but discard this commit's log message\n"
+"x, exec <command> = run command (the rest of the line) using shell\n"
+"d, drop <commit> = remove commit\n"
+"l, label <label> = label current HEAD with a name\n"
+"t, reset <label> = reset HEAD to a label\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       create a merge commit using the original merge commit's\n"
+".       message (or the oneline, if no original merge commit was\n"
+".       specified). Use -c <commit> to reword the commit message.\n"
 "\n"
 "These lines can be re-ordered; they are executed from top to bottom.\n"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
 "命令:\n"
-"p, pick = 使用提交\n"
-"r, reword = 使用提交,但修改提交说明\n"
-"e, edit = 使用提交,但停止以便进行提交修补\n"
-"s, squash = 使用提交,但和前一个版本融合\n"
-"f, fixup = 类似于 \"squash\",但丢弃提交说明日志\n"
-"x, exec = 使用 shell 运行命令(此行剩余部分)\n"
-"d, drop = 删除提交\n"
+"p, pick <提交> = 使用提交\n"
+"r, reword <提交> = 使用提交,但修改提交说明\n"
+"e, edit <提交> = 使用提交,进入 shell 以便进行提交修补\n"
+"s, squash <提交> = 使用提交,但融合到前一个提交\n"
+"f, fixup <提交> = 类似于 \"squash\",但丢弃提交说明日志\n"
+"x, exec <命令> = 使用 shell 运行命令(此行剩余部分)\n"
+"d, drop <提交> = 删除提交\n"
+"l, label <label> = 为当前 HEAD 打上标记\n"
+"t, reset <label> = 重置 HEAD 到该标记\n"
+"m, merge [-C <commit> | -c <commit>] <label> [# <oneline>]\n"
+".       创建一个合并提交,并使用原始的合并提交说明(如果没有指定\n"
+".       原始提交,使用注释部分的 oneline 作为提交说明)。使用\n"
+".       -c <提交> 可以编辑提交说明。\n"
 "\n"
-"这些行可以被重新排序;它们会被从上至下地执行。\n"
+"可以对这些行重新排序,将从上至下执行。\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:171
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:179
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "Do not remove any line. Use 'drop' explicitly to remove a commit.\n"
@@ -15098,7 +16728,7 @@
 "\n"
 "不要删除任意一行。使用 'drop' 显式地删除一个提交。\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:175
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:183
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "If you remove a line here THAT COMMIT WILL BE LOST.\n"
@@ -15106,7 +16736,7 @@
 "\n"
 "如果您在这里删除一行,对应的提交将会丢失。\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:211
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:221
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You can amend the commit now, with\n"
@@ -15125,83 +16755,83 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:236
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:246
 #, sh-format
 msgid "$sha1: not a commit that can be picked"
 msgstr "$sha1:不是一个可以被拣选的提交"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:275
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:285
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Invalid commit name: $sha1"
 msgstr "无效的提交名:$sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:317
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:325
 msgid "Cannot write current commit's replacement sha1"
 msgstr "不能写入当前提交的替代 sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:369
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:376
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "快进到 $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:371
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:378
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot fast-forward to $sha1"
 msgstr "不能快进到 $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:380
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:387
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot move HEAD to $first_parent"
 msgstr "不能移动 HEAD 到 $first_parent"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:385
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:392
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Refusing to squash a merge: $sha1"
 msgstr "拒绝压缩一个合并:$sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:400
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:410
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Error redoing merge $sha1"
 msgstr "无法重做合并 $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:408
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:419
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not pick $sha1"
 msgstr "不能拣选 $sha1"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:417
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:428
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is the commit message #${n}:"
 msgstr "这是提交说明 #${n}:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:422
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
 #, sh-format
 msgid "The commit message #${n} will be skipped:"
 msgstr "提交说明 #${n} 将被跳过:"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:433
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:444
 #, sh-format
 msgid "This is a combination of $count commit."
 msgid_plural "This is a combination of $count commits."
 msgstr[0] "这是一个 $count 个提交的组合。"
 msgstr[1] "这是一个 $count 个提交的组合。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:442
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:453
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot write $fixup_msg"
 msgstr "不能写入 $fixup_msg"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:445
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:456
 msgid "This is a combination of 2 commits."
 msgstr "这是一个 2 个提交的组合。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:486 git-rebase--interactive.sh:529
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:532
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:497 git-rebase--interactive.sh:540
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:543
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not apply $sha1... $rest"
 msgstr "不能应用 $sha1... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:560
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:572
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Could not amend commit after successfully picking $sha1... $rest\n"
@@ -15214,32 +16844,32 @@
 "这通常是因为空的提交说明,或者 pre-commit 钩子执行失败。如果是 pre-commit\n"
 "钩子执行失败,你可能需要在重写提交说明前解决这个问题。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:575
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:587
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Stopped at $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 msgstr "停止在 $sha1_abbrev... $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:590
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:602
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Cannot '$squash_style' without a previous commit"
 msgstr "没有父提交的情况下不能 '$squash_style'"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:632
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Executing: $rest"
 msgstr "执行:$rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:640
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:652
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Execution failed: $rest"
 msgstr "执行失败:$rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:642
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:654
 msgid "and made changes to the index and/or the working tree"
 msgstr "并且修改索引和/或工作区"
 
 #  译者:注意保持前导空格
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:644
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:656
 msgid ""
 "You can fix the problem, and then run\n"
 "\n"
@@ -15250,7 +16880,7 @@
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: after these lines is a command to be issued by the user
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:657
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "Execution succeeded: $rest\n"
@@ -15264,29 +16894,29 @@
 "\n"
 "\tgit rebase --continue"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:668
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:680
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Unknown command: $command $sha1 $rest"
 msgstr "未知命令:$command $sha1 $rest"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:669
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:681
 msgid "Please fix this using 'git rebase --edit-todo'."
 msgstr "要修改请使用命令 'git rebase --edit-todo'。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:704
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:716
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Successfully rebased and updated $head_name."
 msgstr "成功变基并更新 $head_name。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:749
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:740
 msgid "could not detach HEAD"
 msgstr "不能检出为分离头指针"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:784
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:778
 msgid "Could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 msgstr "不能删除 CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:789
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:783
 #, sh-format
 msgid ""
 "You have staged changes in your working tree.\n"
@@ -15315,22 +16945,22 @@
 "\n"
 "  git rebase --continue\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:806
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:800
 msgid "Error trying to find the author identity to amend commit"
 msgstr "在修补提交中查找作者信息时遇到错误"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:811
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:805
 msgid ""
 "You have uncommitted changes in your working tree. Please commit them\n"
 "first and then run 'git rebase --continue' again."
 msgstr ""
 "您的工作区中有未提交的变更。请先提交然后再次运行 'git rebase --continue'。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:816 git-rebase--interactive.sh:820
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:810 git-rebase--interactive.sh:814
 msgid "Could not commit staged changes."
 msgstr "不能提交暂存的修改。"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:848
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:843
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "You are editing the todo file of an ongoing interactive rebase.\n"
@@ -15344,53 +16974,59 @@
 "    git rebase --continue\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:856 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1015
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:851 git-rebase--interactive.sh:937
 msgid "Could not execute editor"
 msgstr "无法运行编辑器"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:869
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:872
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not checkout $switch_to"
 msgstr "不能检出 $switch_to"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:874
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:879
 msgid "No HEAD?"
 msgstr "没有 HEAD?"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:875
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:880
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Could not create temporary $state_dir"
 msgstr "不能创建临时 $state_dir"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:877
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:883
 msgid "Could not mark as interactive"
 msgstr "不能标记为交互式"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:887 git-rebase--interactive.sh:892
-msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
-msgstr "不能对重写提交进行初始化"
-
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:993
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:915
 #, sh-format
 msgid "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount command)"
 msgid_plural "Rebase $shortrevisions onto $shortonto ($todocount commands)"
 msgstr[0] "变基 $shortrevisions 到 $shortonto($todocount 个提交)"
 msgstr[1] "变基 $shortrevisions 到 $shortonto($todocount 个提交)"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:998
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:920
 msgid ""
 "\n"
-"However, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
+"\tHowever, if you remove everything, the rebase will be aborted.\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 msgstr ""
 "\n"
-"然而,如果您删除全部内容,变基操作将会终止。\n"
+"\t然而,如果您删除全部内容,变基操作将会终止。\n"
 "\n"
+"\t"
 
-#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1005
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:927
 msgid "Note that empty commits are commented out"
 msgstr "注意空提交已被注释掉"
 
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:980
+msgid "Could not generate todo list"
+msgstr "无法生成待办列表"
+
+#: git-rebase--interactive.sh:1001 git-rebase--interactive.sh:1006
+msgid "Could not init rewritten commits"
+msgstr "不能对重写提交进行初始化"
+
 #: git-sh-setup.sh:89 git-sh-setup.sh:94
 #, sh-format
 msgid "usage: $dashless $USAGE"
@@ -15462,107 +17098,107 @@
 msgid "unstaged"
 msgstr "未缓存"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:246 git-add--interactive.perl:271
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:253 git-add--interactive.perl:278
 msgid "binary"
 msgstr "二进制"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:255 git-add--interactive.perl:309
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:262 git-add--interactive.perl:316
 msgid "nothing"
 msgstr "无"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:291 git-add--interactive.perl:306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:298 git-add--interactive.perl:313
 msgid "unchanged"
 msgstr "没有修改"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:602
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:609
 #, perl-format
 msgid "added %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "added %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "增加了 %d 个路径\n"
 msgstr[1] "增加了 %d 个路径\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:612
 #, perl-format
 msgid "updated %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "updated %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "更新了 %d 个路径\n"
 msgstr[1] "更新了 %d 个路径\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:608
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:615
 #, perl-format
 msgid "reverted %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "reverted %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "还原了 %d 个路径\n"
 msgstr[1] "还原了 %d 个路径\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:611
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:618
 #, perl-format
 msgid "touched %d path\n"
 msgid_plural "touched %d paths\n"
 msgstr[0] "触碰了 %d 个路径\n"
 msgstr[1] "触碰了 %d 个路径\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:620
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:627
 msgid "Update"
 msgstr "更新"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:632
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:639
 msgid "Revert"
 msgstr "还原"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:655
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:662
 #, perl-format
 msgid "note: %s is untracked now.\n"
 msgstr "说明:%s 现已成为未跟踪的。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:673
 msgid "Add untracked"
 msgstr "添加未跟踪的"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:672
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:679
 msgid "No untracked files.\n"
 msgstr "没有未跟踪的文件。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:985
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1033
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for staging."
 msgstr "如果补丁能干净地应用,编辑块将立即标记为暂存。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:988
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1036
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for stashing."
 msgstr "如果补丁能干净地应用,编辑块将立即标记为贮藏。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:991
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1039
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for unstaging."
 msgstr "如果补丁能干净地应用,编辑块将立即标记为未暂存。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:994 git-add--interactive.perl:1003
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042 git-add--interactive.perl:1051
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for applying."
 msgstr "如果补丁能干净地应用,编辑块将立即标记为应用。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:997 git-add--interactive.perl:1000
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1045 git-add--interactive.perl:1048
 msgid ""
 "If the patch applies cleanly, the edited hunk will immediately be\n"
 "marked for discarding."
 msgstr "如果补丁能干净地应用,编辑块将立即标记为丢弃。"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1013
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1085
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for writing: %s"
 msgstr "无法写入块编辑文件:%s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1014
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1086
 msgid "Manual hunk edit mode -- see bottom for a quick guide.\n"
 msgstr "手动块编辑模式 -- 查看底部的快速指南。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1020
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1092
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "---\n"
@@ -15576,7 +17212,7 @@
 "以 %s 开始的行将被删除。\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: 'it' refers to the patch mentioned in the previous messages.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1028
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1100
 msgid ""
 "If it does not apply cleanly, you will be given an opportunity to\n"
 "edit again.  If all lines of the hunk are removed, then the edit is\n"
@@ -15585,7 +17221,7 @@
 "如果不能干净地应用,您将有机会重新编辑。如果该块的全部内容删除,则\n"
 "此次编辑被终止,该块不会被修改。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1042
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1114
 #, perl-format
 msgid "failed to open hunk edit file for reading: %s"
 msgstr "无法读取块编辑文件:%s"
@@ -15596,12 +17232,12 @@
 #. Consider translating (saying "no" discards!) as
 #. (saying "n" for "no" discards!) if the translation
 #. of the word "no" does not start with n.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1134
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1213
 msgid ""
 "Your edited hunk does not apply. Edit again (saying \"no\" discards!) [y/n]? "
 msgstr "您的编辑块不能被应用。重新编辑(选择 \"no\" 丢弃!) [y/n]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1143
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1222
 msgid ""
 "y - stage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stage this hunk\n"
@@ -15615,7 +17251,7 @@
 "a - 暂存该块和本文件中后面的全部块\n"
 "d - 不暂存该块和本文件中后面的全部块"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1149
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1228
 msgid ""
 "y - stash this hunk\n"
 "n - do not stash this hunk\n"
@@ -15629,7 +17265,7 @@
 "a - 贮藏该块和本文件中后面的全部块\n"
 "d - 不贮藏该块和本文件中后面的全部块"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1155
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
 msgid ""
 "y - unstage this hunk\n"
 "n - do not unstage this hunk\n"
@@ -15643,7 +17279,7 @@
 "a - 不暂存该块和本文件中后面的全部块\n"
 "d - 不要不暂存该块和本文件中后面的全部块"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1161
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1240
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index\n"
@@ -15657,7 +17293,7 @@
 "a - 应用该块和本文件中后面的全部块\n"
 "d - 不要应用该块和本文件中后面的全部块"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1167
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1246
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from worktree\n"
@@ -15671,7 +17307,7 @@
 "a - 丢弃该块和本文件中后面的全部块\n"
 "d - 不要丢弃该块和本文件中后面的全部块"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1173
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1252
 msgid ""
 "y - discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not discard this hunk from index and worktree\n"
@@ -15685,7 +17321,7 @@
 "a - 丢弃该块和本文件中后面的全部块\n"
 "d - 不要丢弃该块和本文件中后面的全部块"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1179
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1258
 msgid ""
 "y - apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
 "n - do not apply this hunk to index and worktree\n"
@@ -15699,7 +17335,7 @@
 "a - 应用该块和本文件中后面的全部块\n"
 "d - 不要应用该块和本文件中后面的全部块"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1188
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1273
 msgid ""
 "g - select a hunk to go to\n"
 "/ - search for a hunk matching the given regex\n"
@@ -15721,195 +17357,211 @@
 "e - 手动编辑当前块\n"
 "? - 显示帮助\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1219
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1304
 msgid "The selected hunks do not apply to the index!\n"
 msgstr "选中的块不能应用到索引!\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1220
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
 msgid "Apply them to the worktree anyway? "
 msgstr "无论如何都要应用到工作区么?"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1223
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1308
 msgid "Nothing was applied.\n"
 msgstr "未应用。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1234
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1319
 #, perl-format
 msgid "ignoring unmerged: %s\n"
 msgstr "忽略未合入的:%s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1243
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1328
 msgid "Only binary files changed.\n"
 msgstr "只有二进制文件被修改。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1245
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
 msgid "No changes.\n"
 msgstr "没有修改。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1253
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1338
 msgid "Patch update"
 msgstr "补丁更新"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1305
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1390
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "暂存状态修改 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暂存模式变更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1306
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1391
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "暂存状态删除 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暂存删除动作 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1307
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1392
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "暂存该块 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "暂存该块 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1310
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1395
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "贮藏状态修改 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "贮藏模式变更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1311
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1396
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "贮藏状态删除 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "贮藏删除动作 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1312
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1397
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "贮藏该块 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Stash this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "贮藏该块 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1315
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1400
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "未暂存状态修改 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage mode change [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "取消暂存模式变更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1316
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1401
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "未暂存状态删除 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage deletion [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "取消暂存删除动作 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1317
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1402
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "不暂存该块 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Unstage this hunk [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "取消暂存该块 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1320
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1405
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "修改索引中的应用状态 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "将模式变更应用到索引 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1321
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1406
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "从索引中删除应用状态 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "将删除应用到索引 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1322
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1407
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "将此块应用到索引 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "将该块应用到索引 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1325
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1410
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "修改工作区中的丢弃状态 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从工作区中丢弃模式变更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1326
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1411
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "从工作区中删除丢弃状态 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从工作区中丢弃删除动作 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1327
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1412
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "从工作区中丢弃该块 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从工作区中丢弃该块 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1330
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1415
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "修改索引和工作区中的丢弃状态 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard mode change from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从索引和工作区中丢弃模式变更 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1331
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1416
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "从索引和工作区中删除丢弃状态 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard deletion from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从索引和工作区中丢弃删除 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1332
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1417
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "从索引和工作区中丢弃该块 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Discard this hunk from index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "从索引和工作区中丢弃该块 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1335
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1420
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "修改索引和工作区中的应用状态 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply mode change to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "将模式变更应用到索引和工作区 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1336
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1421
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "从索引和工作区中删除应用状态 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply deletion to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "将删除应用到索引和工作区 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1337
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1422
 #, perl-format
-msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
-msgstr "在索引和工作区中应用该块 [y,n,q,a,d,/%s,?]? "
+msgid "Apply this hunk to index and worktree [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
+msgstr "将该块应用到索引和工作区 [y,n,q,a,d%s,?]? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1440
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1522
+msgid "No other hunks to goto\n"
+msgstr "没有其它可供跳转的块\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1529
 msgid "go to which hunk (<ret> to see more)? "
 msgstr "跳转到哪个块(<回车> 查看更多)? "
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1442
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1531
 msgid "go to which hunk? "
 msgstr "跳转到哪个块?"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1451
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1540
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Invalid number: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "无效数字:'%s'\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1456
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1545
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sorry, only %d hunk available.\n"
 msgid_plural "Sorry, only %d hunks available.\n"
 msgstr[0] "对不起,只有 %d 个可用块。\n"
 msgstr[1] "对不起,只有 %d 个可用块。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1482
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1571
+msgid "No other hunks to search\n"
+msgstr "没有其它可供查找的块\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1575
 msgid "search for regex? "
 msgstr "使用正则表达式搜索?"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1495
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1588
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Malformed search regexp %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "错误的正则表达式 %s:%s\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1505
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1598
 msgid "No hunk matches the given pattern\n"
 msgstr "没有和给定模式相匹配的快\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1517 git-add--interactive.perl:1539
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1610 git-add--interactive.perl:1632
 msgid "No previous hunk\n"
 msgstr "没有前一个块\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1526 git-add--interactive.perl:1545
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1619 git-add--interactive.perl:1638
 msgid "No next hunk\n"
 msgstr "没有下一个块\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1553
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1644
+msgid "Sorry, cannot split this hunk\n"
+msgstr "对不起,不能拆分这个块\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1650
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Split into %d hunk.\n"
 msgid_plural "Split into %d hunks.\n"
 msgstr[0] "拆分为 %d 块。\n"
 msgstr[1] "拆分为 %d 块。\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1605
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660
+msgid "Sorry, cannot edit this hunk\n"
+msgstr "对不起,不能编辑这个块\n"
+
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1706
 msgid "Review diff"
 msgstr "检视 diff"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please do not translate the command names
 #. 'status', 'update', 'revert', etc.
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1624
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1725
 msgid ""
 "status        - show paths with changes\n"
 "update        - add working tree state to the staged set of changes\n"
@@ -15926,84 +17578,90 @@
 "diff          - 显示 HEAD 和索引间差异\n"
 "add untracked - 添加未跟踪文件的内容至暂存列表\n"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1641 git-add--interactive.perl:1646
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1649 git-add--interactive.perl:1656
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1660 git-add--interactive.perl:1666
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1742 git-add--interactive.perl:1747
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1750 git-add--interactive.perl:1757
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1761 git-add--interactive.perl:1767
 msgid "missing --"
 msgstr "缺失 --"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1662
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1763
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unknown --patch mode: %s"
 msgstr "未知的 --patch 模式:%s"
 
-#: git-add--interactive.perl:1668 git-add--interactive.perl:1674
+#: git-add--interactive.perl:1769 git-add--interactive.perl:1775
 #, perl-format
 msgid "invalid argument %s, expecting --"
 msgstr "无效的参数 %s,期望是 --"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:126
+#: git-send-email.perl:130
 msgid "local zone differs from GMT by a non-minute interval\n"
 msgstr "本地时间和 GMT 有不到一分钟间隔\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:133 git-send-email.perl:139
+#: git-send-email.perl:137 git-send-email.perl:143
 msgid "local time offset greater than or equal to 24 hours\n"
 msgstr "本地时间偏移量大于等于 24 小时\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:207 git-send-email.perl:213
+#: git-send-email.perl:211 git-send-email.perl:217
 msgid "the editor exited uncleanly, aborting everything"
 msgstr "编辑器非正常退出,终止所有操作"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:290
+#: git-send-email.perl:294
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "'%s' contains an intermediate version of the email you were composing.\n"
 msgstr "'%s' 包含您正在编写的一个中间版本的邮件。\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:295
+#: git-send-email.perl:299
 #, perl-format
 msgid "'%s.final' contains the composed email.\n"
 msgstr "'%s.final' 包含编辑的邮件。\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:313
+#: git-send-email.perl:317
 msgid "--dump-aliases incompatible with other options\n"
 msgstr "--dump-aliases 和其它选项不兼容\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:378 git-send-email.perl:629
+#: git-send-email.perl:383 git-send-email.perl:638
 msgid "Cannot run git format-patch from outside a repository\n"
 msgstr "不能在仓库之外运行 git format-patch\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:447
+#: git-send-email.perl:386
+msgid ""
+"`batch-size` and `relogin` must be specified together (via command-line or "
+"configuration option)\n"
+msgstr "`batch-size` 和 `relogin` 必须同时定义(通过命令行或者配置选项)\n"
+
+#: git-send-email.perl:456
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --suppress-cc field: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "未知的 --suppress-cc 字段:'%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:476
+#: git-send-email.perl:485
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Unknown --confirm setting: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "未知的 --confirm 设置:'%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:504
+#: git-send-email.perl:513
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail alias with quotes is not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "警告:不支持带引号的 sendmail 别名:%s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:506
+#: git-send-email.perl:515
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `:include:` not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "警告:不支持 `:include:`:%s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:508
+#: git-send-email.perl:517
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: `/file` or `|pipe` redirection not supported: %s\n"
 msgstr "警告:不支持 `/file` 或 `|pipe` 重定向:%s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:513
+#: git-send-email.perl:522
 #, perl-format
 msgid "warning: sendmail line is not recognized: %s\n"
 msgstr "警告:不能识别的 sendmail 行:%s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:595
+#: git-send-email.perl:604
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "File '%s' exists but it could also be the range of commits\n"
@@ -16018,12 +17676,12 @@
 "    * 如果含义为一个文件,使用 \"./%s\",或者\n"
 "    * 如果含义为一个范围,使用 --format-patch 选项。\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:616
+#: git-send-email.perl:625
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to opendir %s: %s"
 msgstr "无法打开目录 %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:640
+#: git-send-email.perl:649
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "fatal: %s: %s\n"
@@ -16032,7 +17690,7 @@
 "严重:%s:%s\n"
 "警告:补丁未能发送\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:651
+#: git-send-email.perl:660
 msgid ""
 "\n"
 "No patch files specified!\n"
@@ -16042,17 +17700,17 @@
 "未指定补丁文件!\n"
 "\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:664
+#: git-send-email.perl:673
 #, perl-format
 msgid "No subject line in %s?"
 msgstr "在 %s 中没有标题行?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:674
+#: git-send-email.perl:683
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open for writing %s: %s"
 msgstr "无法写入 %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:684
+#: git-send-email.perl:694
 msgid ""
 "Lines beginning in \"GIT:\" will be removed.\n"
 "Consider including an overall diffstat or table of contents\n"
@@ -16065,41 +17723,37 @@
 "\n"
 "如果您不想发送摘要,清除内容。\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:707
-#, perl-format
-msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
-msgstr "无法打开 %s.final: %s"
-
-#: git-send-email.perl:710
+#: git-send-email.perl:718
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to open %s: %s"
 msgstr "无法打开 %s: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:745
-msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
-msgstr "To/Cc/Bcc 字段不解析,它们被忽略\n"
+#: git-send-email.perl:735
+#, perl-format
+msgid "Failed to open %s.final: %s"
+msgstr "无法打开 %s.final: %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:754
+#: git-send-email.perl:778
 msgid "Summary email is empty, skipping it\n"
 msgstr "摘要邮件为空,跳过\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep [y/N] as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:786
+#: git-send-email.perl:813
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Are you sure you want to use <%s> [y/N]? "
 msgstr "您确认要使用 <%s> [y/N]?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:815
+#: git-send-email.perl:868
 msgid ""
 "The following files are 8bit, but do not declare a Content-Transfer-"
 "Encoding.\n"
 msgstr "如下文件含 8bit 内容,但没有声明一个 Content-Transfer-Encoding。\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:820
+#: git-send-email.perl:873
 msgid "Which 8bit encoding should I declare [UTF-8]? "
 msgstr "要声明 8bit 为什么样的编码格式 [UTF-8]?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:828
+#: git-send-email.perl:881
 #, perl-format
 msgid ""
 "Refusing to send because the patch\n"
@@ -16111,20 +17765,20 @@
 "\t%s\n"
 "包含模版标题 '*** SUBJECT HERE ***'。如果确实想要发送,使用参数 --force。\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:847
+#: git-send-email.perl:900
 msgid "To whom should the emails be sent (if anyone)?"
 msgstr "邮件将要发送给谁?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:865
+#: git-send-email.perl:918
 #, perl-format
 msgid "fatal: alias '%s' expands to itself\n"
 msgstr "严重:别名 '%s' 扩展为它自己\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:877
+#: git-send-email.perl:930
 msgid "Message-ID to be used as In-Reply-To for the first email (if any)? "
 msgstr "Message-ID 被用作第一封邮件的 In-Reply-To ?"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:927 git-send-email.perl:935
+#: git-send-email.perl:988 git-send-email.perl:996
 #, perl-format
 msgid "error: unable to extract a valid address from: %s\n"
 msgstr "错误:不能从 %s 中提取一个有效的邮件地址\n"
@@ -16132,16 +17786,16 @@
 #. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [q] [d] [e] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:939
+#: git-send-email.perl:1000
 msgid "What to do with this address? ([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit): "
 msgstr "如何处理这个地址?([q]uit|[d]rop|[e]dit):"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1260
+#: git-send-email.perl:1317
 #, perl-format
 msgid "CA path \"%s\" does not exist"
 msgstr "CA 路径 \"%s\" 不存在"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1335
+#: git-send-email.perl:1400
 msgid ""
 "    The Cc list above has been expanded by additional\n"
 "    addresses found in the patch commit message. By default\n"
@@ -16163,131 +17817,230 @@
 "    sendemail.confirm auto'。\n"
 "\n"
 
-#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [q] [a] in your
+#. TRANSLATORS: Make sure to include [y] [n] [e] [q] [a] in your
 #. translation. The program will only accept English input
 #. at this point.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1350
-msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
-msgstr "发送邮件?([y]es|[n]o|[q]uit|[a]ll):"
+#: git-send-email.perl:1415
+msgid "Send this email? ([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
+msgstr "发送这封邮件?([y]es|[n]o|[e]dit|[q]uit|[a]ll): "
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1353
+#: git-send-email.perl:1418
 msgid "Send this email reply required"
 msgstr "发送要求的邮件回复"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1379
+#: git-send-email.perl:1446
 msgid "The required SMTP server is not properly defined."
 msgstr "要求的 SMTP 服务器未被正确定义。"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1426
+#: git-send-email.perl:1493
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Server does not support STARTTLS! %s"
 msgstr "服务器不支持 STARTTLS!%s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1431 git-send-email.perl:1435
+#: git-send-email.perl:1498 git-send-email.perl:1502
 #, perl-format
 msgid "STARTTLS failed! %s"
 msgstr "STARTTLS 失败!%s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1445
+#: git-send-email.perl:1512
 msgid "Unable to initialize SMTP properly. Check config and use --smtp-debug."
 msgstr "无法正确地初始化 SMTP。检查配置并使用 --smtp-debug。"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1463
+#: git-send-email.perl:1530
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Failed to send %s\n"
 msgstr "无法发送 %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Dry-Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "演习发送 %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1466
+#: git-send-email.perl:1533
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Sent %s\n"
 msgstr "正发送 %s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "Dry-OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "演习成功。日志说:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1468
+#: git-send-email.perl:1535
 msgid "OK. Log says:\n"
 msgstr "OK。日志说:\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1480
+#: git-send-email.perl:1547
 msgid "Result: "
 msgstr "结果:"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1483
+#: git-send-email.perl:1550
 msgid "Result: OK\n"
 msgstr "结果:OK\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1496
+#: git-send-email.perl:1568
 #, perl-format
 msgid "can't open file %s"
 msgstr "无法打开文件 %s"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1543 git-send-email.perl:1563
+#: git-send-email.perl:1615 git-send-email.perl:1635
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) 添加 cc:%s 自行 '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1549
+#: git-send-email.perl:1621
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(mbox) Adding to: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(mbox) 添加 to:%s 自行 '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1597
+#: git-send-email.perl:1674
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(non-mbox) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(non-mbox) 添加 cc:%s 自行 '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1622
+#: git-send-email.perl:1699
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(body) Adding cc: %s from line '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(body) 添加 cc: %s 自行 '%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1728
+#: git-send-email.perl:1817
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Could not execute '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) 不能执行 '%s'"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1735
+#: git-send-email.perl:1824
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) Adding %s: %s from: '%s'\n"
 msgstr "(%s) 添加 %s: %s 自:'%s'\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1739
+#: git-send-email.perl:1828
 #, perl-format
 msgid "(%s) failed to close pipe to '%s'"
 msgstr "(%s) 无法关闭管道至 '%s'"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1766
+#: git-send-email.perl:1855
 msgid "cannot send message as 7bit"
 msgstr "不能以 7bit 形式发送信息"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1774
+#: git-send-email.perl:1863
 msgid "invalid transfer encoding"
 msgstr "无效的传送编码"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1812 git-send-email.perl:1863 git-send-email.perl:1873
+#: git-send-email.perl:1901 git-send-email.perl:1952 git-send-email.perl:1962
 #, perl-format
 msgid "unable to open %s: %s\n"
 msgstr "不能打开 %s:%s\n"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1815
+#: git-send-email.perl:1904
 #, perl-format
 msgid "%s: patch contains a line longer than 998 characters"
 msgstr "%s:补丁包含一个超过 998 字符的行"
 
-#: git-send-email.perl:1831
+#: git-send-email.perl:1920
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Skipping %s with backup suffix '%s'.\n"
 msgstr "略过 %s 含备份后缀 '%s'。\n"
 
 #. TRANSLATORS: please keep "[y|N]" as is.
-#: git-send-email.perl:1835
+#: git-send-email.perl:1924
 #, perl-format
 msgid "Do you really want to send %s? [y|N]: "
 msgstr "您真的要发送 %s?[y|N]:"
+
+#~ msgid "Everyday Git With 20 Commands Or So"
+#~ msgstr "每一天 Git 常用的约 20 条命令"
+
+#~ msgid "Could not open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "无法打开 '%s' 进行写入"
+
+#~ msgid "BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"
+#~ msgstr "BUG:返回的路径和当前路径不匹配?"
+
+#~ msgid "Error in object"
+#~ msgstr "对象中出错"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "unexpected 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "意外的压缩提交首行提交信息:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "压缩提交的首行提交信息无效:\n"
+#~ "\n"
+#~ "\t%.*s"
+
+#~ msgid "To/Cc/Bcc fields are not interpreted yet, they have been ignored\n"
+#~ msgstr "To/Cc/Bcc 字段不解析,它们被忽略\n"
+
+#~ msgid "git fetch-pack: expected ACK/NAK, got EOF"
+#~ msgstr "git fetch-pack:应为 ACK/NAK,却得到 EOF"
+
+#~ msgid "The copy of the patch that failed is found in: %s"
+#~ msgstr "失败的补丁文件副本位于:%s"
+
+#~ msgid "invalid filter-spec expression '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "无效的 filter-spec 表达式 '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "pathspec and --all are incompatible"
+#~ msgstr "pathspec 和 --all 不兼容"
+
+#~ msgid "Submodule '$name' ($url) unregistered for path '$displaypath'"
+#~ msgstr "子模组 '$name' ($url) 未对路径 '$displaypath' 注册"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "empty strings as pathspecs will be made invalid in upcoming releases. "
+#~ "please use . instead if you meant to match all paths"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "在下一个版本中,使用空字符串作为路径规格将被视作非法。如果要匹配所有路"
+#~ "径,\n"
+#~ "请代之以 ."
+
+#~ msgid "unable to open '%s' for writing"
+#~ msgstr "无法以写入方式打开 '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not truncate '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "无法截断 '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not finish '%s'"
+#~ msgstr "无法结束 '%s'"
+
+#~ msgid "could not close %s"
+#~ msgstr "不能关闭 %s"
+
+#~ msgid "Copied a misnamed branch '%s' away"
+#~ msgstr "已将错误命名的分支 '%s' 复制"
+
+#~ msgid "it does not make sense to create 'HEAD' manually"
+#~ msgstr "手工创建 'HEAD' 没有意义"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to clone %s"
+#~ msgstr "不知道如何克隆 %s"
+
+#~ msgid "show ignored files"
+#~ msgstr "显示忽略的文件"
+
+#~ msgid "%s is not a valid '%s' object"
+#~ msgstr "%s 不是一个有效的 '%s' 对象"
+
+#~ msgid "Don't know how to fetch from %s"
+#~ msgstr "不知道如何从 %s 获取"
+
+#~ msgid "'$term' is not a valid term"
+#~ msgstr "'$term' 不是一个有效的名称"
+
+#~ msgid ""
+#~ "error: unknown option for 'stash save': $option\n"
+#~ "       To provide a message, use git stash save -- '$option'"
+#~ msgstr ""
+#~ "错误:'stash save' 的未知选项:$option\n"
+#~ "      要提供一个描述信息,使用 git stash save -- '$option'"
+
+#~ msgid "Failed to recurse into submodule path '$sm_path'"
+#~ msgstr "无法递归进子模组路径 '$sm_path'"
diff --git a/preload-index.c b/preload-index.c
index 2a83255..4d08d44 100644
--- a/preload-index.c
+++ b/preload-index.c
@@ -78,6 +78,7 @@
 {
 	int threads, i, work, offset;
 	struct thread_data data[MAX_PARALLEL];
+	uint64_t start = getnanotime();
 
 	if (!core_preload_index)
 		return;
@@ -108,6 +109,7 @@
 		if (pthread_join(p->pthread, NULL))
 			die("unable to join threaded lstat");
 	}
+	trace_performance_since(start, "preload index");
 }
 #endif
 
diff --git a/pretty.c b/pretty.c
index f7ce490..703fa6f 100644
--- a/pretty.c
+++ b/pretty.c
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
 		struct object_id *oidp = &parent->item->object.oid;
 		strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
 		if (pp->abbrev)
-			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oidp->hash, pp->abbrev);
+			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, oidp, pp->abbrev);
 		else
 			strbuf_addstr(sb, oid_to_hex(oidp));
 		parent = parent->next;
@@ -1156,15 +1156,16 @@
 		return 1;
 	case 'h':		/* abbreviated commit hash */
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_get_color(c->auto_color, DIFF_COMMIT));
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, commit->object.oid.hash,
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, &commit->object.oid,
 					 c->pretty_ctx->abbrev);
 		strbuf_addstr(sb, diff_get_color(c->auto_color, DIFF_RESET));
 		return 1;
 	case 'T':		/* tree hash */
-		strbuf_addstr(sb, oid_to_hex(&commit->tree->object.oid));
+		strbuf_addstr(sb, oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(commit)));
 		return 1;
 	case 't':		/* abbreviated tree hash */
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, commit->tree->object.oid.hash,
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb,
+					 get_commit_tree_oid(commit),
 					 c->pretty_ctx->abbrev);
 		return 1;
 	case 'P':		/* parent hashes */
@@ -1178,7 +1179,7 @@
 		for (p = commit->parents; p; p = p->next) {
 			if (p != commit->parents)
 				strbuf_addch(sb, ' ');
-			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, p->item->object.oid.hash,
+			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(sb, &p->item->object.oid,
 						 c->pretty_ctx->abbrev);
 		}
 		return 1;
diff --git a/pretty.h b/pretty.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5c85d94
--- /dev/null
+++ b/pretty.h
@@ -0,0 +1,131 @@
+#ifndef PRETTY_H
+#define PRETTY_H
+
+struct commit;
+
+/* Commit formats */
+enum cmit_fmt {
+	CMIT_FMT_RAW,
+	CMIT_FMT_MEDIUM,
+	CMIT_FMT_DEFAULT = CMIT_FMT_MEDIUM,
+	CMIT_FMT_SHORT,
+	CMIT_FMT_FULL,
+	CMIT_FMT_FULLER,
+	CMIT_FMT_ONELINE,
+	CMIT_FMT_EMAIL,
+	CMIT_FMT_MBOXRD,
+	CMIT_FMT_USERFORMAT,
+
+	CMIT_FMT_UNSPECIFIED
+};
+
+struct pretty_print_context {
+	/*
+	 * Callers should tweak these to change the behavior of pp_* functions.
+	 */
+	enum cmit_fmt fmt;
+	int abbrev;
+	const char *after_subject;
+	int preserve_subject;
+	struct date_mode date_mode;
+	unsigned date_mode_explicit:1;
+	int print_email_subject;
+	int expand_tabs_in_log;
+	int need_8bit_cte;
+	char *notes_message;
+	struct reflog_walk_info *reflog_info;
+	struct rev_info *rev;
+	const char *output_encoding;
+	struct string_list *mailmap;
+	int color;
+	struct ident_split *from_ident;
+
+	/*
+	 * Fields below here are manipulated internally by pp_* functions and
+	 * should not be counted on by callers.
+	 */
+	struct string_list in_body_headers;
+	int graph_width;
+};
+
+/* Check whether commit format is mail. */
+static inline int cmit_fmt_is_mail(enum cmit_fmt fmt)
+{
+	return (fmt == CMIT_FMT_EMAIL || fmt == CMIT_FMT_MBOXRD);
+}
+
+struct userformat_want {
+	unsigned notes:1;
+};
+
+/* Set the flag "w->notes" if there is placeholder %N in "fmt". */
+void userformat_find_requirements(const char *fmt, struct userformat_want *w);
+
+/*
+ * Shortcut for invoking pretty_print_commit if we do not have any context.
+ * Context would be set empty except "fmt".
+ */
+void pp_commit_easy(enum cmit_fmt fmt, const struct commit *commit,
+			struct strbuf *sb);
+
+/*
+ * Get information about user and date from "line", format it and
+ * put it into "sb".
+ * Format of "line" must be readable for split_ident_line function.
+ * The resulting format is "what: name <email> date".
+ */
+void pp_user_info(struct pretty_print_context *pp, const char *what,
+			struct strbuf *sb, const char *line,
+			const char *encoding);
+
+/*
+ * Format title line of commit message taken from "msg_p" and
+ * put it into "sb".
+ * First line of "msg_p" is also affected.
+ */
+void pp_title_line(struct pretty_print_context *pp, const char **msg_p,
+			struct strbuf *sb, const char *encoding,
+			int need_8bit_cte);
+
+/*
+ * Get current state of commit message from "msg_p" and continue formatting
+ * by adding indentation and '>' signs. Put result into "sb".
+ */
+void pp_remainder(struct pretty_print_context *pp, const char **msg_p,
+			struct strbuf *sb, int indent);
+
+/*
+ * Create a text message about commit using given "format" and "context".
+ * Put the result to "sb".
+ * Please use this function for custom formats.
+ */
+void format_commit_message(const struct commit *commit,
+			const char *format, struct strbuf *sb,
+			const struct pretty_print_context *context);
+
+/*
+ * Parse given arguments from "arg", check it for correctness and
+ * fill struct rev_info.
+ */
+void get_commit_format(const char *arg, struct rev_info *);
+
+/*
+ * Make a commit message with all rules from given "pp"
+ * and put it into "sb".
+ * Please use this function if you have a context (candidate for "pp").
+ */
+void pretty_print_commit(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
+			const struct commit *commit,
+			struct strbuf *sb);
+
+/*
+ * Change line breaks in "msg" to "line_separator" and put it into "sb".
+ * Return "msg" itself.
+ */
+const char *format_subject(struct strbuf *sb, const char *msg,
+			const char *line_separator);
+
+/* Check if "cmit_fmt" will produce an empty output. */
+int commit_format_is_empty(enum cmit_fmt);
+
+#endif /* PRETTY_H */
diff --git a/prio-queue.c b/prio-queue.c
index 126d096..a078451 100644
--- a/prio-queue.c
+++ b/prio-queue.c
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 	int i, j;
 
 	if (queue->compare != NULL)
-		die("BUG: prio_queue_reverse() on non-LIFO queue");
+		BUG("prio_queue_reverse() on non-LIFO queue");
 	for (i = 0; i < (j = (queue->nr - 1) - i); i++)
 		swap(queue, i, j);
 }
diff --git a/progress.c b/progress.c
index 5f87f45..5a99c9f 100644
--- a/progress.c
+++ b/progress.c
@@ -30,8 +30,8 @@
 
 struct progress {
 	const char *title;
-	int last_value;
-	unsigned total;
+	uint64_t last_value;
+	uint64_t total;
 	unsigned last_percent;
 	unsigned delay;
 	struct throughput *throughput;
@@ -78,7 +78,7 @@
 	return tpgrp < 0 || tpgrp == getpgid(0);
 }
 
-static int display(struct progress *progress, unsigned n, const char *done)
+static int display(struct progress *progress, uint64_t n, const char *done)
 {
 	const char *eol, *tp;
 
@@ -93,9 +93,10 @@
 		if (percent != progress->last_percent || progress_update) {
 			progress->last_percent = percent;
 			if (is_foreground_fd(fileno(stderr)) || done) {
-				fprintf(stderr, "%s: %3u%% (%u/%u)%s%s",
-					progress->title, percent, n,
-					progress->total, tp, eol);
+				fprintf(stderr, "%s: %3u%% (%"PRIuMAX"/%"PRIuMAX")%s%s",
+					progress->title, percent,
+					(uintmax_t)n, (uintmax_t)progress->total,
+					tp, eol);
 				fflush(stderr);
 			}
 			progress_update = 0;
@@ -103,8 +104,8 @@
 		}
 	} else if (progress_update) {
 		if (is_foreground_fd(fileno(stderr)) || done) {
-			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %u%s%s",
-				progress->title, n, tp, eol);
+			fprintf(stderr, "%s: %"PRIuMAX"%s%s",
+				progress->title, (uintmax_t)n, tp, eol);
 			fflush(stderr);
 		}
 		progress_update = 0;
@@ -114,7 +115,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void throughput_string(struct strbuf *buf, off_t total,
+static void throughput_string(struct strbuf *buf, uint64_t total,
 			      unsigned int rate)
 {
 	strbuf_reset(buf);
@@ -125,7 +126,7 @@
 	strbuf_addstr(buf, "/s");
 }
 
-void display_throughput(struct progress *progress, off_t total)
+void display_throughput(struct progress *progress, uint64_t total)
 {
 	struct throughput *tp;
 	uint64_t now_ns;
@@ -187,12 +188,12 @@
 		display(progress, progress->last_value, NULL);
 }
 
-int display_progress(struct progress *progress, unsigned n)
+int display_progress(struct progress *progress, uint64_t n)
 {
 	return progress ? display(progress, n, NULL) : 0;
 }
 
-static struct progress *start_progress_delay(const char *title, unsigned total,
+static struct progress *start_progress_delay(const char *title, uint64_t total,
 					     unsigned delay)
 {
 	struct progress *progress = malloc(sizeof(*progress));
@@ -213,12 +214,12 @@
 	return progress;
 }
 
-struct progress *start_delayed_progress(const char *title, unsigned total)
+struct progress *start_delayed_progress(const char *title, uint64_t total)
 {
 	return start_progress_delay(title, total, 2);
 }
 
-struct progress *start_progress(const char *title, unsigned total)
+struct progress *start_progress(const char *title, uint64_t total)
 {
 	return start_progress_delay(title, total, 0);
 }
diff --git a/progress.h b/progress.h
index 6392b63..70a4d4a 100644
--- a/progress.h
+++ b/progress.h
@@ -3,10 +3,10 @@
 
 struct progress;
 
-void display_throughput(struct progress *progress, off_t total);
-int display_progress(struct progress *progress, unsigned n);
-struct progress *start_progress(const char *title, unsigned total);
-struct progress *start_delayed_progress(const char *title, unsigned total);
+void display_throughput(struct progress *progress, uint64_t total);
+int display_progress(struct progress *progress, uint64_t n);
+struct progress *start_progress(const char *title, uint64_t total);
+struct progress *start_delayed_progress(const char *title, uint64_t total);
 void stop_progress(struct progress **progress);
 void stop_progress_msg(struct progress **progress, const char *msg);
 
diff --git a/protocol.c b/protocol.c
index 43012b7..5e63678 100644
--- a/protocol.c
+++ b/protocol.c
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 		return protocol_v0;
 	else if (!strcmp(value, "1"))
 		return protocol_v1;
+	else if (!strcmp(value, "2"))
+		return protocol_v2;
 	else
 		return protocol_unknown_version;
 }
diff --git a/protocol.h b/protocol.h
index 1b2bc94..2ad35e4 100644
--- a/protocol.h
+++ b/protocol.h
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 	protocol_unknown_version = -1,
 	protocol_v0 = 0,
 	protocol_v1 = 1,
+	protocol_v2 = 2,
 };
 
 /*
diff --git a/quote.c b/quote.c
index de2922d..c95dd2c 100644
--- a/quote.c
+++ b/quote.c
@@ -43,6 +43,22 @@
 	free(to_free);
 }
 
+void sq_quote_buf_pretty(struct strbuf *dst, const char *src)
+{
+	static const char ok_punct[] = "+,-./:=@_^";
+	const char *p;
+
+	for (p = src; *p; p++) {
+		if (!isalpha(*p) && !isdigit(*p) && !strchr(ok_punct, *p)) {
+			sq_quote_buf(dst, src);
+			return;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/* if we get here, we did not need quoting */
+	strbuf_addstr(dst, src);
+}
+
 void sq_quotef(struct strbuf *dst, const char *fmt, ...)
 {
 	struct strbuf src = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -56,7 +72,7 @@
 	strbuf_release(&src);
 }
 
-void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *dst, const char** argv, size_t maxlen)
+void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *dst, const char **argv)
 {
 	int i;
 
@@ -65,8 +81,16 @@
 	for (i = 0; argv[i]; ++i) {
 		strbuf_addch(dst, ' ');
 		sq_quote_buf(dst, argv[i]);
-		if (maxlen && dst->len > maxlen)
-			die("Too many or long arguments");
+	}
+}
+
+void sq_quote_argv_pretty(struct strbuf *dst, const char **argv)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++) {
+		strbuf_addch(dst, ' ');
+		sq_quote_buf_pretty(dst, argv[i]);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -94,9 +118,15 @@
 				*next = NULL;
 			return arg;
 		case '\\':
-			c = *++src;
-			if (need_bs_quote(c) && *++src == '\'') {
-				*dst++ = c;
+			/*
+			 * Allow backslashed characters outside of
+			 * single-quotes only if they need escaping,
+			 * and only if we resume the single-quoted part
+			 * afterward.
+			 */
+			if (need_bs_quote(src[1]) && src[2] == '\'') {
+				*dst++ = src[1];
+				src += 2;
 				continue;
 			}
 		/* Fallthrough */
diff --git a/quote.h b/quote.h
index 66f5644..ea992dc 100644
--- a/quote.h
+++ b/quote.h
@@ -30,9 +30,17 @@
  */
 
 extern void sq_quote_buf(struct strbuf *, const char *src);
-extern void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *, const char **argv, size_t maxlen);
+extern void sq_quote_argv(struct strbuf *, const char **argv);
 extern void sq_quotef(struct strbuf *, const char *fmt, ...);
 
+/*
+ * These match their non-pretty variants, except that they avoid
+ * quoting when there are no exotic characters. These should only be used for
+ * human-readable output, as sq_dequote() is not smart enough to dequote it.
+ */
+void sq_quote_buf_pretty(struct strbuf *, const char *src);
+void sq_quote_argv_pretty(struct strbuf *, const char **argv);
+
 /* This unwraps what sq_quote() produces in place, but returns
  * NULL if the input does not look like what sq_quote would have
  * produced.
diff --git a/reachable.c b/reachable.c
index 88d7d67..ffb976c 100644
--- a/reachable.c
+++ b/reachable.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "list-objects.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
 #include "worktree.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 struct connectivity_progress {
 	struct progress *progress;
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@
 	 * later processing, and the revision machinery expects
 	 * commits and tags to have been parsed.
 	 */
-	type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	if (type < 0)
 		die("unable to get object info for %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 
@@ -94,7 +95,7 @@
 		break;
 	default:
 		die("unknown object type for %s: %s",
-		    oid_to_hex(oid), typename(type));
+		    oid_to_hex(oid), type_name(type));
 	}
 
 	if (!obj)
diff --git a/read-cache.c b/read-cache.c
index 2eb81a6..e865254 100644
--- a/read-cache.c
+++ b/read-cache.c
@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
 #include "cache-tree.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "blob.h"
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@
 	replace_index_entry_in_base(istate, old, ce);
 	remove_name_hash(istate, old);
 	free(old);
+	ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_HASHED;
 	set_index_entry(istate, nr, ce);
 	ce->ce_flags |= CE_UPDATE_IN_BASE;
 	mark_fsmonitor_invalid(istate, ce);
@@ -70,20 +72,20 @@
 
 void rename_index_entry_at(struct index_state *istate, int nr, const char *new_name)
 {
-	struct cache_entry *old = istate->cache[nr], *new;
+	struct cache_entry *old_entry = istate->cache[nr], *new_entry;
 	int namelen = strlen(new_name);
 
-	new = xmalloc(cache_entry_size(namelen));
-	copy_cache_entry(new, old);
-	new->ce_flags &= ~CE_HASHED;
-	new->ce_namelen = namelen;
-	new->index = 0;
-	memcpy(new->name, new_name, namelen + 1);
+	new_entry = xmalloc(cache_entry_size(namelen));
+	copy_cache_entry(new_entry, old_entry);
+	new_entry->ce_flags &= ~CE_HASHED;
+	new_entry->ce_namelen = namelen;
+	new_entry->index = 0;
+	memcpy(new_entry->name, new_name, namelen + 1);
 
-	cache_tree_invalidate_path(istate, old->name);
-	untracked_cache_remove_from_index(istate, old->name);
+	cache_tree_invalidate_path(istate, old_entry->name);
+	untracked_cache_remove_from_index(istate, old_entry->name);
 	remove_index_entry_at(istate, nr);
-	add_index_entry(istate, new, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
+	add_index_entry(istate, new_entry, ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_REPLACE);
 }
 
 void fill_stat_data(struct stat_data *sd, struct stat *st)
@@ -184,7 +186,7 @@
 	if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, ce->name, expected_size))
 		return -1;
 
-	buffer = read_sha1_file(ce->oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buffer = read_object_file(&ce->oid, &type, &size);
 	if (buffer) {
 		if (size == sb.len)
 			match = memcmp(buffer, sb.buf, size);
@@ -615,26 +617,26 @@
 					   struct cache_entry *alias)
 {
 	int len;
-	struct cache_entry *new;
+	struct cache_entry *new_entry;
 
 	if (alias->ce_flags & CE_ADDED)
 		die("Will not add file alias '%s' ('%s' already exists in index)", ce->name, alias->name);
 
 	/* Ok, create the new entry using the name of the existing alias */
 	len = ce_namelen(alias);
-	new = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
-	memcpy(new->name, alias->name, len);
-	copy_cache_entry(new, ce);
+	new_entry = xcalloc(1, cache_entry_size(len));
+	memcpy(new_entry->name, alias->name, len);
+	copy_cache_entry(new_entry, ce);
 	save_or_free_index_entry(istate, ce);
-	return new;
+	return new_entry;
 }
 
 void set_object_name_for_intent_to_add_entry(struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
-	if (write_sha1_file("", 0, blob_type, sha1))
+	struct object_id oid;
+	if (write_object_file("", 0, blob_type, &oid))
 		die("cannot create an empty blob in the object database");
-	hashcpy(ce->oid.hash, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&ce->oid, &oid);
 }
 
 int add_to_index(struct index_state *istate, const char *path, struct stat *st, int flags)
@@ -751,7 +753,7 @@
 	int size, len;
 	struct cache_entry *ce, *ret;
 
-	if (!verify_path(path)) {
+	if (!verify_path(path, mode)) {
 		error("Invalid path '%s'", path);
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -816,7 +818,7 @@
  * Also, we don't want double slashes or slashes at the
  * end that can make pathnames ambiguous.
  */
-static int verify_dotfile(const char *rest)
+static int verify_dotfile(const char *rest, unsigned mode)
 {
 	/*
 	 * The first character was '.', but that
@@ -830,8 +832,13 @@
 
 	switch (*rest) {
 	/*
-	 * ".git" followed by  NUL or slash is bad. This
-	 * shares the path end test with the ".." case.
+	 * ".git" followed by NUL or slash is bad. Note that we match
+	 * case-insensitively here, even if ignore_case is not set.
+	 * This outlaws ".GIT" everywhere out of an abundance of caution,
+	 * since there's really no good reason to allow it.
+	 *
+	 * Once we've seen ".git", we can also find ".gitmodules", etc (also
+	 * case-insensitively).
 	 */
 	case 'g':
 	case 'G':
@@ -839,8 +846,15 @@
 			break;
 		if (rest[2] != 't' && rest[2] != 'T')
 			break;
-		rest += 2;
-	/* fallthrough */
+		if (rest[3] == '\0' || is_dir_sep(rest[3]))
+			return 0;
+		if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
+			rest += 3;
+			if (skip_iprefix(rest, "modules", &rest) &&
+			    (*rest == '\0' || is_dir_sep(*rest)))
+				return 0;
+		}
+		break;
 	case '.':
 		if (rest[1] == '\0' || is_dir_sep(rest[1]))
 			return 0;
@@ -848,7 +862,7 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int verify_path(const char *path)
+int verify_path(const char *path, unsigned mode)
 {
 	char c;
 
@@ -861,12 +875,25 @@
 			return 1;
 		if (is_dir_sep(c)) {
 inside:
-			if (protect_hfs && is_hfs_dotgit(path))
-				return 0;
-			if (protect_ntfs && is_ntfs_dotgit(path))
-				return 0;
+			if (protect_hfs) {
+				if (is_hfs_dotgit(path))
+					return 0;
+				if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
+					if (is_hfs_dotgitmodules(path))
+						return 0;
+				}
+			}
+			if (protect_ntfs) {
+				if (is_ntfs_dotgit(path))
+					return 0;
+				if (S_ISLNK(mode)) {
+					if (is_ntfs_dotgitmodules(path))
+						return 0;
+				}
+			}
+
 			c = *path++;
-			if ((c == '.' && !verify_dotfile(path)) ||
+			if ((c == '.' && !verify_dotfile(path, mode)) ||
 			    is_dir_sep(c) || c == '\0')
 				return 0;
 		}
@@ -1183,7 +1210,7 @@
 
 	if (!ok_to_add)
 		return -1;
-	if (!verify_path(ce->name))
+	if (!verify_path(ce->name, ce->ce_mode))
 		return error("Invalid path '%s'", ce->name);
 
 	if (!skip_df_check &&
@@ -1217,9 +1244,8 @@
 	/* Add it in.. */
 	istate->cache_nr++;
 	if (istate->cache_nr > pos + 1)
-		memmove(istate->cache + pos + 1,
-			istate->cache + pos,
-			(istate->cache_nr - pos - 1) * sizeof(ce));
+		MOVE_ARRAY(istate->cache + pos + 1, istate->cache + pos,
+			   istate->cache_nr - pos - 1);
 	set_index_entry(istate, pos, ce);
 	istate->cache_changed |= CE_ENTRY_ADDED;
 	return 0;
@@ -1325,7 +1351,8 @@
 
 	size = ce_size(ce);
 	updated = xmalloc(size);
-	memcpy(updated, ce, size);
+	copy_cache_entry(updated, ce);
+	memcpy(updated->name, ce->name, ce->ce_namelen + 1);
 	fill_stat_cache_info(updated, &st);
 	/*
 	 * If ignore_valid is not set, we should leave CE_VALID bit
@@ -1372,6 +1399,7 @@
 	const char *typechange_fmt;
 	const char *added_fmt;
 	const char *unmerged_fmt;
+	uint64_t start = getnanotime();
 
 	modified_fmt = (in_porcelain ? "M\t%s\n" : "%s: needs update\n");
 	deleted_fmt = (in_porcelain ? "D\t%s\n" : "%s: needs update\n");
@@ -1379,7 +1407,7 @@
 	added_fmt = (in_porcelain ? "A\t%s\n" : "%s needs update\n");
 	unmerged_fmt = (in_porcelain ? "U\t%s\n" : "%s: needs merge\n");
 	for (i = 0; i < istate->cache_nr; i++) {
-		struct cache_entry *ce, *new;
+		struct cache_entry *ce, *new_entry;
 		int cache_errno = 0;
 		int changed = 0;
 		int filtered = 0;
@@ -1408,10 +1436,10 @@
 		if (filtered)
 			continue;
 
-		new = refresh_cache_ent(istate, ce, options, &cache_errno, &changed);
-		if (new == ce)
+		new_entry = refresh_cache_ent(istate, ce, options, &cache_errno, &changed);
+		if (new_entry == ce)
 			continue;
-		if (!new) {
+		if (!new_entry) {
 			const char *fmt;
 
 			if (really && cache_errno == EINVAL) {
@@ -1440,8 +1468,9 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		replace_index_entry(istate, i, new);
+		replace_index_entry(istate, i, new_entry);
 	}
+	trace_performance_since(start, "refresh index");
 	return has_errors;
 }
 
@@ -1545,8 +1574,8 @@
 
 static int verify_hdr(struct cache_header *hdr, unsigned long size)
 {
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	git_hash_ctx c;
+	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 	int hdr_version;
 
 	if (hdr->hdr_signature != htonl(CACHE_SIGNATURE))
@@ -1558,10 +1587,10 @@
 	if (!verify_index_checksum)
 		return 0;
 
-	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, size - 20);
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
-	if (hashcmp(sha1, (unsigned char *)hdr + size - 20))
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, hdr, size - the_hash_algo->rawsz);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(hash, &c);
+	if (hashcmp(hash, (unsigned char *)hdr + size - the_hash_algo->rawsz))
 		return error("bad index file sha1 signature");
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1603,7 +1632,7 @@
 
 int read_index(struct index_state *istate)
 {
-	return read_index_from(istate, get_index_file());
+	return read_index_from(istate, get_index_file(), get_git_dir());
 }
 
 static struct cache_entry *cache_entry_from_ondisk(struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk,
@@ -1791,7 +1820,7 @@
 		die_errno("cannot stat the open index");
 
 	mmap_size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
-	if (mmap_size < sizeof(struct cache_header) + 20)
+	if (mmap_size < sizeof(struct cache_header) + the_hash_algo->rawsz)
 		die("index file smaller than expected");
 
 	mmap = xmmap(NULL, mmap_size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
@@ -1803,7 +1832,7 @@
 	if (verify_hdr(hdr, mmap_size) < 0)
 		goto unmap;
 
-	hashcpy(istate->sha1, (const unsigned char *)hdr + mmap_size - 20);
+	hashcpy(istate->oid.hash, (const unsigned char *)hdr + mmap_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 	istate->version = ntohl(hdr->hdr_version);
 	istate->cache_nr = ntohl(hdr->hdr_entries);
 	istate->cache_alloc = alloc_nr(istate->cache_nr);
@@ -1831,7 +1860,7 @@
 	istate->timestamp.sec = st.st_mtime;
 	istate->timestamp.nsec = ST_MTIME_NSEC(st);
 
-	while (src_offset <= mmap_size - 20 - 8) {
+	while (src_offset <= mmap_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz - 8) {
 		/* After an array of active_nr index entries,
 		 * there can be arbitrary number of extended
 		 * sections, each of which is prefixed with
@@ -1863,29 +1892,30 @@
  * This way, shared index can be removed if they have not been used
  * for some time.
  */
-static void freshen_shared_index(char *base_sha1_hex, int warn)
+static void freshen_shared_index(const char *shared_index, int warn)
 {
-	char *shared_index = git_pathdup("sharedindex.%s", base_sha1_hex);
 	if (!check_and_freshen_file(shared_index, 1) && warn)
 		warning("could not freshen shared index '%s'", shared_index);
-	free(shared_index);
 }
 
-int read_index_from(struct index_state *istate, const char *path)
+int read_index_from(struct index_state *istate, const char *path,
+		    const char *gitdir)
 {
+	uint64_t start = getnanotime();
 	struct split_index *split_index;
 	int ret;
-	char *base_sha1_hex;
-	const char *base_path;
+	char *base_oid_hex;
+	char *base_path;
 
 	/* istate->initialized covers both .git/index and .git/sharedindex.xxx */
 	if (istate->initialized)
 		return istate->cache_nr;
 
 	ret = do_read_index(istate, path, 0);
+	trace_performance_since(start, "read cache %s", path);
 
 	split_index = istate->split_index;
-	if (!split_index || is_null_sha1(split_index->base_sha1)) {
+	if (!split_index || is_null_oid(&split_index->base_oid)) {
 		post_read_index_from(istate);
 		return ret;
 	}
@@ -1895,17 +1925,19 @@
 	else
 		split_index->base = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*split_index->base));
 
-	base_sha1_hex = sha1_to_hex(split_index->base_sha1);
-	base_path = git_path("sharedindex.%s", base_sha1_hex);
+	base_oid_hex = oid_to_hex(&split_index->base_oid);
+	base_path = xstrfmt("%s/sharedindex.%s", gitdir, base_oid_hex);
 	ret = do_read_index(split_index->base, base_path, 1);
-	if (hashcmp(split_index->base_sha1, split_index->base->sha1))
+	if (oidcmp(&split_index->base_oid, &split_index->base->oid))
 		die("broken index, expect %s in %s, got %s",
-		    base_sha1_hex, base_path,
-		    sha1_to_hex(split_index->base->sha1));
+		    base_oid_hex, base_path,
+		    oid_to_hex(&split_index->base->oid));
 
-	freshen_shared_index(base_sha1_hex, 0);
+	freshen_shared_index(base_path, 0);
 	merge_base_index(istate);
 	post_read_index_from(istate);
+	trace_performance_since(start, "read cache %s", base_path);
+	free(base_path);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1957,11 +1989,11 @@
 static unsigned char write_buffer[WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE];
 static unsigned long write_buffer_len;
 
-static int ce_write_flush(git_SHA_CTX *context, int fd)
+static int ce_write_flush(git_hash_ctx *context, int fd)
 {
 	unsigned int buffered = write_buffer_len;
 	if (buffered) {
-		git_SHA1_Update(context, write_buffer, buffered);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(context, write_buffer, buffered);
 		if (write_in_full(fd, write_buffer, buffered) < 0)
 			return -1;
 		write_buffer_len = 0;
@@ -1969,7 +2001,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int ce_write(git_SHA_CTX *context, int fd, void *data, unsigned int len)
+static int ce_write(git_hash_ctx *context, int fd, void *data, unsigned int len)
 {
 	while (len) {
 		unsigned int buffered = write_buffer_len;
@@ -1991,7 +2023,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int write_index_ext_header(git_SHA_CTX *context, int fd,
+static int write_index_ext_header(git_hash_ctx *context, int fd,
 				  unsigned int ext, unsigned int sz)
 {
 	ext = htonl(ext);
@@ -2000,26 +2032,26 @@
 		(ce_write(context, fd, &sz, 4) < 0)) ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
-static int ce_flush(git_SHA_CTX *context, int fd, unsigned char *sha1)
+static int ce_flush(git_hash_ctx *context, int fd, unsigned char *hash)
 {
 	unsigned int left = write_buffer_len;
 
 	if (left) {
 		write_buffer_len = 0;
-		git_SHA1_Update(context, write_buffer, left);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(context, write_buffer, left);
 	}
 
-	/* Flush first if not enough space for SHA1 signature */
-	if (left + 20 > WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
+	/* Flush first if not enough space for hash signature */
+	if (left + the_hash_algo->rawsz > WRITE_BUFFER_SIZE) {
 		if (write_in_full(fd, write_buffer, left) < 0)
 			return -1;
 		left = 0;
 	}
 
-	/* Append the SHA1 signature at the end */
-	git_SHA1_Final(write_buffer + left, context);
-	hashcpy(sha1, write_buffer + left);
-	left += 20;
+	/* Append the hash signature at the end */
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(write_buffer + left, context);
+	hashcpy(hash, write_buffer + left);
+	left += the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 	return (write_in_full(fd, write_buffer, left) < 0) ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
@@ -2100,17 +2132,19 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static int ce_write_entry(git_SHA_CTX *c, int fd, struct cache_entry *ce,
+static int ce_write_entry(git_hash_ctx *c, int fd, struct cache_entry *ce,
 			  struct strbuf *previous_name, struct ondisk_cache_entry *ondisk)
 {
 	int size;
-	int saved_namelen = saved_namelen; /* compiler workaround */
 	int result;
+	unsigned int saved_namelen;
+	int stripped_name = 0;
 	static unsigned char padding[8] = { 0x00 };
 
 	if (ce->ce_flags & CE_STRIP_NAME) {
 		saved_namelen = ce_namelen(ce);
 		ce->ce_namelen = 0;
+		stripped_name = 1;
 	}
 
 	if (ce->ce_flags & CE_EXTENDED)
@@ -2150,7 +2184,7 @@
 		strbuf_splice(previous_name, common, to_remove,
 			      ce->name + common, ce_namelen(ce) - common);
 	}
-	if (ce->ce_flags & CE_STRIP_NAME) {
+	if (stripped_name) {
 		ce->ce_namelen = saved_namelen;
 		ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_STRIP_NAME;
 	}
@@ -2167,7 +2201,7 @@
 	int fd;
 	ssize_t n;
 	struct stat st;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	unsigned char hash[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 
 	if (!istate->initialized)
 		return 0;
@@ -2179,14 +2213,14 @@
 	if (fstat(fd, &st))
 		goto out;
 
-	if (st.st_size < sizeof(struct cache_header) + 20)
+	if (st.st_size < sizeof(struct cache_header) + the_hash_algo->rawsz)
 		goto out;
 
-	n = pread_in_full(fd, sha1, 20, st.st_size - 20);
-	if (n != 20)
+	n = pread_in_full(fd, hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz, st.st_size - the_hash_algo->rawsz);
+	if (n != the_hash_algo->rawsz)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (hashcmp(istate->sha1, sha1))
+	if (hashcmp(istate->oid.hash, hash))
 		goto out;
 
 	close(fd);
@@ -2234,8 +2268,9 @@
 static int do_write_index(struct index_state *istate, struct tempfile *tempfile,
 			  int strip_extensions)
 {
+	uint64_t start = getnanotime();
 	int newfd = tempfile->fd;
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
+	git_hash_ctx c;
 	struct cache_header hdr;
 	int i, err = 0, removed, extended, hdr_version;
 	struct cache_entry **cache = istate->cache;
@@ -2243,7 +2278,7 @@
 	struct stat st;
 	struct ondisk_cache_entry_extended ondisk;
 	struct strbuf previous_name_buf = STRBUF_INIT, *previous_name;
-	int drop_cache_tree = 0;
+	int drop_cache_tree = istate->drop_cache_tree;
 
 	for (i = removed = extended = 0; i < entries; i++) {
 		if (cache[i]->ce_flags & CE_REMOVE)
@@ -2259,7 +2294,7 @@
 
 	if (!istate->version) {
 		istate->version = get_index_format_default();
-		if (getenv("GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX"))
+		if (git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX", 0))
 			init_split_index(istate);
 	}
 
@@ -2273,7 +2308,7 @@
 	hdr.hdr_version = htonl(hdr_version);
 	hdr.hdr_entries = htonl(entries - removed);
 
-	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
 	if (ce_write(&c, newfd, &hdr, sizeof(hdr)) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -2364,7 +2399,7 @@
 			return -1;
 	}
 
-	if (ce_flush(&c, newfd, istate->sha1))
+	if (ce_flush(&c, newfd, istate->oid.hash))
 		return -1;
 	if (close_tempfile_gently(tempfile)) {
 		error(_("could not close '%s'"), tempfile->filename.buf);
@@ -2374,6 +2409,7 @@
 		return -1;
 	istate->timestamp.sec = (unsigned int)st.st_mtime;
 	istate->timestamp.nsec = ST_MTIME_NSEC(st);
+	trace_performance_since(start, "write index, changed mask = %x", istate->cache_changed);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2472,36 +2508,25 @@
 }
 
 static int write_shared_index(struct index_state *istate,
-			      struct lock_file *lock, unsigned flags)
+			      struct tempfile **temp)
 {
-	struct tempfile *temp;
 	struct split_index *si = istate->split_index;
 	int ret;
 
-	temp = mks_tempfile(git_path("sharedindex_XXXXXX"));
-	if (!temp) {
-		hashclr(si->base_sha1);
-		return do_write_locked_index(istate, lock, flags);
-	}
 	move_cache_to_base_index(istate);
-	ret = do_write_index(si->base, temp, 1);
+	ret = do_write_index(si->base, *temp, 1);
+	if (ret)
+		return ret;
+	ret = adjust_shared_perm(get_tempfile_path(*temp));
 	if (ret) {
-		delete_tempfile(&temp);
+		error("cannot fix permission bits on %s", get_tempfile_path(*temp));
 		return ret;
 	}
-	ret = adjust_shared_perm(get_tempfile_path(temp));
-	if (ret) {
-		int save_errno = errno;
-		error("cannot fix permission bits on %s", get_tempfile_path(temp));
-		delete_tempfile(&temp);
-		errno = save_errno;
-		return ret;
-	}
-	ret = rename_tempfile(&temp,
-			      git_path("sharedindex.%s", sha1_to_hex(si->base->sha1)));
+	ret = rename_tempfile(temp,
+			      git_path("sharedindex.%s", oid_to_hex(&si->base->oid)));
 	if (!ret) {
-		hashcpy(si->base_sha1, si->base->sha1);
-		clean_shared_index_files(sha1_to_hex(si->base->sha1));
+		oidcpy(&si->base_oid, &si->base->oid);
+		clean_shared_index_files(oid_to_hex(&si->base->oid));
 	}
 
 	return ret;
@@ -2543,19 +2568,25 @@
 	int new_shared_index, ret;
 	struct split_index *si = istate->split_index;
 
+	if ((flags & SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED) && !istate->cache_changed) {
+		if (flags & COMMIT_LOCK)
+			rollback_lock_file(lock);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	if (istate->fsmonitor_last_update)
 		fill_fsmonitor_bitmap(istate);
 
 	if (!si || alternate_index_output ||
 	    (istate->cache_changed & ~EXTMASK)) {
 		if (si)
-			hashclr(si->base_sha1);
+			oidclr(&si->base_oid);
 		ret = do_write_locked_index(istate, lock, flags);
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if (getenv("GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX")) {
-		int v = si->base_sha1[0];
+	if (git_env_bool("GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX", 0)) {
+		int v = si->base_oid.hash[0];
 		if ((v & 15) < 6)
 			istate->cache_changed |= SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
 	}
@@ -2565,7 +2596,22 @@
 	new_shared_index = istate->cache_changed & SPLIT_INDEX_ORDERED;
 
 	if (new_shared_index) {
-		ret = write_shared_index(istate, lock, flags);
+		struct tempfile *temp;
+		int saved_errno;
+
+		temp = mks_tempfile(git_path("sharedindex_XXXXXX"));
+		if (!temp) {
+			oidclr(&si->base_oid);
+			ret = do_write_locked_index(istate, lock, flags);
+			goto out;
+		}
+		ret = write_shared_index(istate, &temp);
+
+		saved_errno = errno;
+		if (is_tempfile_active(temp))
+			delete_tempfile(&temp);
+		errno = saved_errno;
+
 		if (ret)
 			goto out;
 	}
@@ -2573,8 +2619,11 @@
 	ret = write_split_index(istate, lock, flags);
 
 	/* Freshen the shared index only if the split-index was written */
-	if (!ret && !new_shared_index)
-		freshen_shared_index(sha1_to_hex(si->base_sha1), 1);
+	if (!ret && !new_shared_index) {
+		const char *shared_index = git_path("sharedindex.%s",
+						    oid_to_hex(&si->base_oid));
+		freshen_shared_index(shared_index, 1);
+	}
 
 out:
 	if (flags & COMMIT_LOCK)
@@ -2670,7 +2719,7 @@
 	}
 	if (pos < 0)
 		return NULL;
-	data = read_sha1_file(istate->cache[pos]->oid.hash, &type, &sz);
+	data = read_object_file(&istate->cache[pos]->oid, &type, &sz);
 	if (!data || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
 		free(data);
 		return NULL;
diff --git a/ref-filter.c b/ref-filter.c
index 3f91617..0ab893a 100644
--- a/ref-filter.c
+++ b/ref-filter.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "wildmatch.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "color.h"
@@ -16,6 +17,7 @@
 #include "trailer.h"
 #include "wt-status.h"
 #include "commit-slab.h"
+#include "commit-graph.h"
 
 static struct ref_msg {
 	const char *gone;
@@ -101,22 +103,38 @@
 } *used_atom;
 static int used_atom_cnt, need_tagged, need_symref;
 
-static void color_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *color_value)
+/*
+ * Expand string, append it to strbuf *sb, then return error code ret.
+ * Allow to save few lines of code.
+ */
+static int strbuf_addf_ret(struct strbuf *sb, int ret, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	strbuf_vaddf(sb, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int color_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+			     const char *color_value, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!color_value)
-		die(_("expected format: %%(color:<color>)"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("expected format: %%(color:<color>)"));
 	if (color_parse(color_value, atom->u.color) < 0)
-		die(_("unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"), color_value);
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("unrecognized color: %%(color:%s)"),
+				       color_value);
 	/*
 	 * We check this after we've parsed the color, which lets us complain
 	 * about syntactically bogus color names even if they won't be used.
 	 */
 	if (!want_color(format->use_color))
 		color_parse("", atom->u.color);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void refname_atom_parser_internal(struct refname_atom *atom,
-					 const char *arg, const char *name)
+static int refname_atom_parser_internal(struct refname_atom *atom, const char *arg,
+					 const char *name, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!arg)
 		atom->option = R_NORMAL;
@@ -126,16 +144,18 @@
 		 skip_prefix(arg, "strip=", &arg)) {
 		atom->option = R_LSTRIP;
 		if (strtol_i(arg, 10, &atom->lstrip))
-			die(_("Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"), arg);
+			return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("Integer value expected refname:lstrip=%s"), arg);
 	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "rstrip=", &arg)) {
 		atom->option = R_RSTRIP;
 		if (strtol_i(arg, 10, &atom->rstrip))
-			die(_("Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"), arg);
+			return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("Integer value expected refname:rstrip=%s"), arg);
 	} else
-		die(_("unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"), name, arg);
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("unrecognized %%(%s) argument: %s"), name, arg);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void remote_ref_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int remote_ref_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+				  const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	int i;
@@ -145,9 +165,8 @@
 
 	if (!arg) {
 		atom->u.remote_ref.option = RR_REF;
-		refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.remote_ref.refname,
-					     arg, atom->name);
-		return;
+		return refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.remote_ref.refname,
+						    arg, atom->name, err);
 	}
 
 	atom->u.remote_ref.nobracket = 0;
@@ -170,29 +189,38 @@
 			atom->u.remote_ref.push_remote = 1;
 		} else {
 			atom->u.remote_ref.option = RR_REF;
-			refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.remote_ref.refname,
-						     arg, atom->name);
+			if (refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.remote_ref.refname,
+							 arg, atom->name, err)) {
+				string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+				return -1;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
 	string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void body_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int body_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+			    const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (arg)
-		die(_("%%(body) does not take arguments"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("%%(body) does not take arguments"));
 	atom->u.contents.option = C_BODY_DEP;
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void subject_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int subject_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+			       const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (arg)
-		die(_("%%(subject) does not take arguments"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("%%(subject) does not take arguments"));
 	atom->u.contents.option = C_SUB;
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void trailers_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int trailers_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+				const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	int i;
@@ -205,15 +233,20 @@
 				atom->u.contents.trailer_opts.unfold = 1;
 			else if (!strcmp(s, "only"))
 				atom->u.contents.trailer_opts.only_trailers = 1;
-			else
-				die(_("unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"), s);
+			else {
+				strbuf_addf(err, _("unknown %%(trailers) argument: %s"), s);
+				string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+				return -1;
+			}
 		}
 	}
 	atom->u.contents.option = C_TRAILERS;
 	string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void contents_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int contents_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+				const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!arg)
 		atom->u.contents.option = C_BARE;
@@ -225,16 +258,19 @@
 		atom->u.contents.option = C_SUB;
 	else if (skip_prefix(arg, "trailers", &arg)) {
 		skip_prefix(arg, ":", &arg);
-		trailers_atom_parser(format, atom, *arg ? arg : NULL);
+		if (trailers_atom_parser(format, atom, *arg ? arg : NULL, err))
+			return -1;
 	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "lines=", &arg)) {
 		atom->u.contents.option = C_LINES;
 		if (strtoul_ui(arg, 10, &atom->u.contents.nlines))
-			die(_("positive value expected contents:lines=%s"), arg);
+			return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("positive value expected contents:lines=%s"), arg);
 	} else
-		die(_("unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"), arg);
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("unrecognized %%(contents) argument: %s"), arg);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void objectname_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int objectname_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+				  const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!arg)
 		atom->u.objectname.option = O_FULL;
@@ -244,16 +280,18 @@
 		atom->u.objectname.option = O_LENGTH;
 		if (strtoul_ui(arg, 10, &atom->u.objectname.length) ||
 		    atom->u.objectname.length == 0)
-			die(_("positive value expected objectname:short=%s"), arg);
+			return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("positive value expected objectname:short=%s"), arg);
 		if (atom->u.objectname.length < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 			atom->u.objectname.length = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
 	} else
-		die(_("unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"), arg);
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("unrecognized %%(objectname) argument: %s"), arg);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void refname_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int refname_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+			       const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.refname, arg, atom->name);
+	return refname_atom_parser_internal(&atom->u.refname, arg, atom->name, err);
 }
 
 static align_type parse_align_position(const char *s)
@@ -267,7 +305,8 @@
 	return -1;
 }
 
-static void align_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int align_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+			     const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	struct align *align = &atom->u.align;
 	struct string_list params = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
@@ -275,7 +314,7 @@
 	unsigned int width = ~0U;
 
 	if (!arg)
-		die(_("expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("expected format: %%(align:<width>,<position>)"));
 
 	align->position = ALIGN_LEFT;
 
@@ -286,49 +325,65 @@
 
 		if (skip_prefix(s, "position=", &s)) {
 			position = parse_align_position(s);
-			if (position < 0)
-				die(_("unrecognized position:%s"), s);
+			if (position < 0) {
+				strbuf_addf(err, _("unrecognized position:%s"), s);
+				string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+				return -1;
+			}
 			align->position = position;
 		} else if (skip_prefix(s, "width=", &s)) {
-			if (strtoul_ui(s, 10, &width))
-				die(_("unrecognized width:%s"), s);
+			if (strtoul_ui(s, 10, &width)) {
+				strbuf_addf(err, _("unrecognized width:%s"), s);
+				string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+				return -1;
+			}
 		} else if (!strtoul_ui(s, 10, &width))
 			;
 		else if ((position = parse_align_position(s)) >= 0)
 			align->position = position;
-		else
-			die(_("unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"), s);
+		else {
+			strbuf_addf(err, _("unrecognized %%(align) argument: %s"), s);
+			string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+			return -1;
+		}
 	}
 
-	if (width == ~0U)
-		die(_("positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"));
+	if (width == ~0U) {
+		string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("positive width expected with the %%(align) atom"));
+	}
 	align->width = width;
 	string_list_clear(&params, 0);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void if_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int if_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+			  const char *arg, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!arg) {
 		atom->u.if_then_else.cmp_status = COMPARE_NONE;
-		return;
+		return 0;
 	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "equals=", &atom->u.if_then_else.str)) {
 		atom->u.if_then_else.cmp_status = COMPARE_EQUAL;
 	} else if (skip_prefix(arg, "notequals=", &atom->u.if_then_else.str)) {
 		atom->u.if_then_else.cmp_status = COMPARE_UNEQUAL;
-	} else {
-		die(_("unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"), arg);
-	}
+	} else
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("unrecognized %%(if) argument: %s"), arg);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void head_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg)
+static int head_atom_parser(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+			    const char *arg, struct strbuf *unused_err)
 {
 	atom->u.head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, NULL, NULL);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static struct {
 	const char *name;
 	cmp_type cmp_type;
-	void (*parser)(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom, const char *arg);
+	int (*parser)(const struct ref_format *format, struct used_atom *atom,
+		      const char *arg, struct strbuf *err);
 } valid_atom[] = {
 	{ "refname" , FIELD_STR, refname_atom_parser },
 	{ "objecttype" },
@@ -387,7 +442,8 @@
 
 struct atom_value {
 	const char *s;
-	void (*handler)(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state);
+	int (*handler)(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state,
+		       struct strbuf *err);
 	uintmax_t value; /* used for sorting when not FIELD_STR */
 	struct used_atom *atom;
 };
@@ -396,7 +452,8 @@
  * Used to parse format string and sort specifiers
  */
 static int parse_ref_filter_atom(const struct ref_format *format,
-				 const char *atom, const char *ep)
+				 const char *atom, const char *ep,
+				 struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	const char *sp;
 	const char *arg;
@@ -406,7 +463,8 @@
 	if (*sp == '*' && sp < ep)
 		sp++; /* deref */
 	if (ep <= sp)
-		die(_("malformed field name: %.*s"), (int)(ep-atom), atom);
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("malformed field name: %.*s"),
+				       (int)(ep-atom), atom);
 
 	/* Do we have the atom already used elsewhere? */
 	for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
@@ -432,7 +490,8 @@
 	}
 
 	if (ARRAY_SIZE(valid_atom) <= i)
-		die(_("unknown field name: %.*s"), (int)(ep-atom), atom);
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("unknown field name: %.*s"),
+				       (int)(ep-atom), atom);
 
 	/* Add it in, including the deref prefix */
 	at = used_atom_cnt;
@@ -451,8 +510,8 @@
 		}
 	}
 	memset(&used_atom[at].u, 0, sizeof(used_atom[at].u));
-	if (valid_atom[i].parser)
-		valid_atom[i].parser(format, &used_atom[at], arg);
+	if (valid_atom[i].parser && valid_atom[i].parser(format, &used_atom[at], arg, err))
+		return -1;
 	if (*atom == '*')
 		need_tagged = 1;
 	if (!strcmp(valid_atom[i].name, "symref"))
@@ -481,7 +540,8 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static void append_atom(struct atom_value *v, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+static int append_atom(struct atom_value *v, struct ref_formatting_state *state,
+		       struct strbuf *unused_err)
 {
 	/*
 	 * Quote formatting is only done when the stack has a single
@@ -493,6 +553,7 @@
 		quote_formatting(&state->stack->output, v->s, state->quote_style);
 	else
 		strbuf_addstr(&state->stack->output, v->s);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void push_stack_element(struct ref_formatting_stack **stack)
@@ -527,14 +588,16 @@
 	strbuf_release(&s);
 }
 
-static void align_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+static int align_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state,
+			      struct strbuf *unused_err)
 {
-	struct ref_formatting_stack *new;
+	struct ref_formatting_stack *new_stack;
 
 	push_stack_element(&state->stack);
-	new = state->stack;
-	new->at_end = end_align_handler;
-	new->at_end_data = &atomv->atom->u.align;
+	new_stack = state->stack;
+	new_stack->at_end = end_align_handler;
+	new_stack->at_end_data = &atomv->atom->u.align;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void if_then_else_handler(struct ref_formatting_stack **stack)
@@ -572,18 +635,20 @@
 	free(if_then_else);
 }
 
-static void if_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+static int if_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state,
+			   struct strbuf *unused_err)
 {
-	struct ref_formatting_stack *new;
+	struct ref_formatting_stack *new_stack;
 	struct if_then_else *if_then_else = xcalloc(sizeof(struct if_then_else), 1);
 
 	if_then_else->str = atomv->atom->u.if_then_else.str;
 	if_then_else->cmp_status = atomv->atom->u.if_then_else.cmp_status;
 
 	push_stack_element(&state->stack);
-	new = state->stack;
-	new->at_end = if_then_else_handler;
-	new->at_end_data = if_then_else;
+	new_stack = state->stack;
+	new_stack->at_end = if_then_else_handler;
+	new_stack->at_end_data = if_then_else;
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static int is_empty(const char *s)
@@ -596,7 +661,8 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static void then_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+static int then_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state,
+			     struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	struct ref_formatting_stack *cur = state->stack;
 	struct if_then_else *if_then_else = NULL;
@@ -604,11 +670,11 @@
 	if (cur->at_end == if_then_else_handler)
 		if_then_else = (struct if_then_else *)cur->at_end_data;
 	if (!if_then_else)
-		die(_("format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("format: %%(then) atom used without an %%(if) atom"));
 	if (if_then_else->then_atom_seen)
-		die(_("format: %%(then) atom used more than once"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("format: %%(then) atom used more than once"));
 	if (if_then_else->else_atom_seen)
-		die(_("format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("format: %%(then) atom used after %%(else)"));
 	if_then_else->then_atom_seen = 1;
 	/*
 	 * If the 'equals' or 'notequals' attribute is used then
@@ -624,9 +690,11 @@
 	} else if (cur->output.len && !is_empty(cur->output.buf))
 		if_then_else->condition_satisfied = 1;
 	strbuf_reset(&cur->output);
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void else_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+static int else_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state,
+			     struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	struct ref_formatting_stack *prev = state->stack;
 	struct if_then_else *if_then_else = NULL;
@@ -634,24 +702,26 @@
 	if (prev->at_end == if_then_else_handler)
 		if_then_else = (struct if_then_else *)prev->at_end_data;
 	if (!if_then_else)
-		die(_("format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("format: %%(else) atom used without an %%(if) atom"));
 	if (!if_then_else->then_atom_seen)
-		die(_("format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("format: %%(else) atom used without a %%(then) atom"));
 	if (if_then_else->else_atom_seen)
-		die(_("format: %%(else) atom used more than once"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("format: %%(else) atom used more than once"));
 	if_then_else->else_atom_seen = 1;
 	push_stack_element(&state->stack);
 	state->stack->at_end_data = prev->at_end_data;
 	state->stack->at_end = prev->at_end;
+	return 0;
 }
 
-static void end_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state)
+static int end_atom_handler(struct atom_value *atomv, struct ref_formatting_state *state,
+			    struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	struct ref_formatting_stack *current = state->stack;
 	struct strbuf s = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (!current->at_end)
-		die(_("format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"));
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("format: %%(end) atom used without corresponding atom"));
 	current->at_end(&state->stack);
 
 	/*  Stack may have been popped within at_end(), hence reset the current pointer */
@@ -668,6 +738,7 @@
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&s);
 	pop_stack_element(&state->stack);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -702,17 +773,21 @@
 
 	format->need_color_reset_at_eol = 0;
 	for (cp = format->format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); ) {
+		struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 		const char *color, *ep = strchr(sp, ')');
 		int at;
 
 		if (!ep)
 			return error(_("malformed format string %s"), sp);
 		/* sp points at "%(" and ep points at the closing ")" */
-		at = parse_ref_filter_atom(format, sp + 2, ep);
+		at = parse_ref_filter_atom(format, sp + 2, ep, &err);
+		if (at < 0)
+			die("%s", err.buf);
 		cp = ep + 1;
 
 		if (skip_prefix(used_atom[at].name, "color:", &color))
 			format->need_color_reset_at_eol = !!strcmp(color, "reset");
+		strbuf_release(&err);
 	}
 	if (format->need_color_reset_at_eol && !want_color(format->use_color))
 		format->need_color_reset_at_eol = 0;
@@ -728,7 +803,7 @@
 static void *get_obj(const struct object_id *oid, struct object **obj, unsigned long *sz, int *eaten)
 {
 	enum object_type type;
-	void *buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, sz);
+	void *buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, sz);
 
 	if (buf)
 		*obj = parse_object_buffer(oid, type, *sz, buf, eaten);
@@ -737,21 +812,21 @@
 	return buf;
 }
 
-static int grab_objectname(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
+static int grab_objectname(const char *name, const struct object_id *oid,
 			   struct atom_value *v, struct used_atom *atom)
 {
 	if (starts_with(name, "objectname")) {
 		if (atom->u.objectname.option == O_SHORT) {
-			v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+			v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 			return 1;
 		} else if (atom->u.objectname.option == O_FULL) {
-			v->s = xstrdup(sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+			v->s = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(oid));
 			return 1;
 		} else if (atom->u.objectname.option == O_LENGTH) {
-			v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(sha1, atom->u.objectname.length));
+			v->s = xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(oid, atom->u.objectname.length));
 			return 1;
 		} else
-			die("BUG: unknown %%(objectname) option");
+			BUG("unknown %%(objectname) option");
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -769,13 +844,13 @@
 		if (deref)
 			name++;
 		if (!strcmp(name, "objecttype"))
-			v->s = typename(obj->type);
+			v->s = type_name(obj->type);
 		else if (!strcmp(name, "objectsize")) {
 			v->value = sz;
 			v->s = xstrfmt("%lu", sz);
 		}
 		else if (deref)
-			grab_objectname(name, obj->oid.hash, v, &used_atom[i]);
+			grab_objectname(name, &obj->oid, v, &used_atom[i]);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -795,7 +870,7 @@
 		if (!strcmp(name, "tag"))
 			v->s = tag->tag;
 		else if (!strcmp(name, "type") && tag->tagged)
-			v->s = typename(tag->tagged->type);
+			v->s = type_name(tag->tagged->type);
 		else if (!strcmp(name, "object") && tag->tagged)
 			v->s = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&tag->tagged->oid));
 	}
@@ -815,7 +890,7 @@
 		if (deref)
 			name++;
 		if (!strcmp(name, "tree")) {
-			v->s = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&commit->tree->object.oid));
+			v->s = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(get_commit_tree_oid(commit)));
 		}
 		else if (!strcmp(name, "numparent")) {
 			v->value = commit_list_count(commit->parents);
@@ -1249,8 +1324,8 @@
 	if (atom->u.remote_ref.option == RR_REF)
 		*s = show_ref(&atom->u.remote_ref.refname, refname);
 	else if (atom->u.remote_ref.option == RR_TRACK) {
-		if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
-				       &num_theirs, NULL)) {
+		if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs,
+				       NULL, AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL) < 0) {
 			*s = xstrdup(msgs.gone);
 		} else if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
 			*s = "";
@@ -1267,8 +1342,8 @@
 			free((void *)to_free);
 		}
 	} else if (atom->u.remote_ref.option == RR_TRACKSHORT) {
-		if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours,
-				       &num_theirs, NULL))
+		if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs,
+				       NULL, AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL) < 0)
 			return;
 
 		if (!num_ours && !num_theirs)
@@ -1299,7 +1374,7 @@
 		else
 			*s = "";
 	} else
-		die("BUG: unhandled RR_* enum");
+		BUG("unhandled RR_* enum");
 }
 
 char *get_head_description(void)
@@ -1309,10 +1384,14 @@
 	memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
 	wt_status_get_state(&state, 1);
 	if (state.rebase_in_progress ||
-	    state.rebase_interactive_in_progress)
-		strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, rebasing %s)"),
-			    state.branch);
-	else if (state.bisect_in_progress)
+	    state.rebase_interactive_in_progress) {
+		if (state.branch)
+			strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, rebasing %s)"),
+				    state.branch);
+		else
+			strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, rebasing detached HEAD %s)"),
+				    state.detached_from);
+	} else if (state.bisect_in_progress)
 		strbuf_addf(&desc, _("(no branch, bisect started on %s)"),
 			    state.branch);
 	else if (state.detached_from) {
@@ -1354,15 +1433,33 @@
 	return show_ref(&atom->u.refname, ref->refname);
 }
 
+static int get_object(struct ref_array_item *ref, const struct object_id *oid,
+		       int deref, struct object **obj, struct strbuf *err)
+{
+	int eaten;
+	int ret = 0;
+	unsigned long size;
+	void *buf = get_obj(oid, obj, &size, &eaten);
+	if (!buf)
+		ret = strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("missing object %s for %s"),
+				      oid_to_hex(oid), ref->refname);
+	else if (!*obj)
+		ret = strbuf_addf_ret(err, -1, _("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"),
+				      oid_to_hex(oid), ref->refname);
+	else
+		grab_values(ref->value, deref, *obj, buf, size);
+	if (!eaten)
+		free(buf);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /*
  * Parse the object referred by ref, and grab needed value.
  */
-static void populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref)
+static int populate_value(struct ref_array_item *ref, struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	void *buf;
 	struct object *obj;
-	int eaten, i;
-	unsigned long size;
+	int i;
 	const struct object_id *tagged;
 
 	ref->value = xcalloc(used_atom_cnt, sizeof(struct atom_value));
@@ -1439,7 +1536,7 @@
 				v->s = xstrdup(buf + 1);
 			}
 			continue;
-		} else if (!deref && grab_objectname(name, ref->objectname.hash, v, atom)) {
+		} else if (!deref && grab_objectname(name, &ref->objectname, v, atom)) {
 			continue;
 		} else if (!strcmp(name, "HEAD")) {
 			if (atom->u.head && !strcmp(ref->refname, atom->u.head))
@@ -1478,29 +1575,20 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < used_atom_cnt; i++) {
 		struct atom_value *v = &ref->value[i];
 		if (v->s == NULL)
-			goto need_obj;
+			break;
 	}
-	return;
+	if (used_atom_cnt <= i)
+		return 0;
 
- need_obj:
-	buf = get_obj(&ref->objectname, &obj, &size, &eaten);
-	if (!buf)
-		die(_("missing object %s for %s"),
-		    oid_to_hex(&ref->objectname), ref->refname);
-	if (!obj)
-		die(_("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"),
-		    oid_to_hex(&ref->objectname), ref->refname);
-
-	grab_values(ref->value, 0, obj, buf, size);
-	if (!eaten)
-		free(buf);
+	if (get_object(ref, &ref->objectname, 0, &obj, err))
+		return -1;
 
 	/*
 	 * If there is no atom that wants to know about tagged
 	 * object, we are done.
 	 */
 	if (!need_tagged || (obj->type != OBJ_TAG))
-		return;
+		return 0;
 
 	/*
 	 * If it is a tag object, see if we use a value that derefs
@@ -1514,29 +1602,23 @@
 	 * is not consistent with what deref_tag() does
 	 * which peels the onion to the core.
 	 */
-	buf = get_obj(tagged, &obj, &size, &eaten);
-	if (!buf)
-		die(_("missing object %s for %s"),
-		    oid_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
-	if (!obj)
-		die(_("parse_object_buffer failed on %s for %s"),
-		    oid_to_hex(tagged), ref->refname);
-	grab_values(ref->value, 1, obj, buf, size);
-	if (!eaten)
-		free(buf);
+	return get_object(ref, tagged, 1, &obj, err);
 }
 
 /*
  * Given a ref, return the value for the atom.  This lazily gets value
  * out of the object by calling populate value.
  */
-static void get_ref_atom_value(struct ref_array_item *ref, int atom, struct atom_value **v)
+static int get_ref_atom_value(struct ref_array_item *ref, int atom,
+			      struct atom_value **v, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!ref->value) {
-		populate_value(ref);
+		if (populate_value(ref, err))
+			return -1;
 		fill_missing_values(ref->value);
 	}
 	*v = &ref->value[atom];
+	return 0;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1582,12 +1664,13 @@
 }
 
 /*
- * Test whether the candidate or one of its parents is contained in the list.
+ * Test whether the candidate is contained in the list.
  * Do not recurse to find out, though, but return -1 if inconclusive.
  */
 static enum contains_result contains_test(struct commit *candidate,
 					  const struct commit_list *want,
-					  struct contains_cache *cache)
+					  struct contains_cache *cache,
+					  uint32_t cutoff)
 {
 	enum contains_result *cached = contains_cache_at(cache, candidate);
 
@@ -1603,6 +1686,10 @@
 
 	/* Otherwise, we don't know; prepare to recurse */
 	parse_commit_or_die(candidate);
+
+	if (candidate->generation < cutoff)
+		return CONTAINS_NO;
+
 	return CONTAINS_UNKNOWN;
 }
 
@@ -1618,8 +1705,18 @@
 					      struct contains_cache *cache)
 {
 	struct contains_stack contains_stack = { 0, 0, NULL };
-	enum contains_result result = contains_test(candidate, want, cache);
+	enum contains_result result;
+	uint32_t cutoff = GENERATION_NUMBER_INFINITY;
+	const struct commit_list *p;
 
+	for (p = want; p; p = p->next) {
+		struct commit *c = p->item;
+		load_commit_graph_info(c);
+		if (c->generation < cutoff)
+			cutoff = c->generation;
+	}
+
+	result = contains_test(candidate, want, cache, cutoff);
 	if (result != CONTAINS_UNKNOWN)
 		return result;
 
@@ -1637,7 +1734,7 @@
 		 * If we just popped the stack, parents->item has been marked,
 		 * therefore contains_test will return a meaningful yes/no.
 		 */
-		else switch (contains_test(parents->item, want, cache)) {
+		else switch (contains_test(parents->item, want, cache, cutoff)) {
 		case CONTAINS_YES:
 			*contains_cache_at(cache, commit) = CONTAINS_YES;
 			contains_stack.nr--;
@@ -1651,7 +1748,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 	free(contains_stack.contains_stack);
-	return contains_test(candidate, want, cache);
+	return contains_test(candidate, want, cache, cutoff);
 }
 
 static int commit_contains(struct ref_filter *filter, struct commit *commit,
@@ -1827,15 +1924,30 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-/* Allocate space for a new ref_array_item and copy the objectname and flag to it */
+/*
+ * Allocate space for a new ref_array_item and copy the name and oid to it.
+ *
+ * Callers can then fill in other struct members at their leisure.
+ */
 static struct ref_array_item *new_ref_array_item(const char *refname,
-						 const unsigned char *objectname,
-						 int flag)
+						 const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct ref_array_item *ref;
+
 	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(ref, refname, refname);
-	hashcpy(ref->objectname.hash, objectname);
-	ref->flag = flag;
+	oidcpy(&ref->objectname, oid);
+
+	return ref;
+}
+
+struct ref_array_item *ref_array_push(struct ref_array *array,
+				      const char *refname,
+				      const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	struct ref_array_item *ref = new_ref_array_item(refname, oid);
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(array->items, array->nr + 1, array->alloc);
+	array->items[array->nr++] = ref;
 
 	return ref;
 }
@@ -1930,12 +2042,11 @@
 	 * to do its job and the resulting list may yet to be pruned
 	 * by maxcount logic.
 	 */
-	ref = new_ref_array_item(refname, oid->hash, flag);
+	ref = ref_array_push(ref_cbdata->array, refname, oid);
 	ref->commit = commit;
-
-	REALLOC_ARRAY(ref_cbdata->array->items, ref_cbdata->array->nr + 1);
-	ref_cbdata->array->items[ref_cbdata->array->nr++] = ref;
+	ref->flag = flag;
 	ref->kind = kind;
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1995,8 +2106,7 @@
 			free_array_item(item);
 	}
 
-	for (i = 0; i < old_nr; i++)
-		clear_commit_marks(to_clear[i], ALL_REV_FLAGS);
+	clear_commit_marks_many(old_nr, to_clear, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
 	clear_commit_marks(filter->merge_commit, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
 	free(to_clear);
 }
@@ -2061,9 +2171,13 @@
 	int cmp;
 	cmp_type cmp_type = used_atom[s->atom].type;
 	int (*cmp_fn)(const char *, const char *);
+	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	get_ref_atom_value(a, s->atom, &va);
-	get_ref_atom_value(b, s->atom, &vb);
+	if (get_ref_atom_value(a, s->atom, &va, &err))
+		die("%s", err.buf);
+	if (get_ref_atom_value(b, s->atom, &vb, &err))
+		die("%s", err.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&err);
 	cmp_fn = s->ignore_case ? strcasecmp : strcmp;
 	if (s->version)
 		cmp = versioncmp(va->s, vb->s);
@@ -2122,9 +2236,10 @@
 	}
 }
 
-void format_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info,
+int format_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info,
 			   const struct ref_format *format,
-			   struct strbuf *final_buf)
+			   struct strbuf *final_buf,
+			   struct strbuf *error_buf)
 {
 	const char *cp, *sp, *ep;
 	struct ref_formatting_state state = REF_FORMATTING_STATE_INIT;
@@ -2134,14 +2249,17 @@
 
 	for (cp = format->format; *cp && (sp = find_next(cp)); cp = ep + 1) {
 		struct atom_value *atomv;
+		int pos;
 
 		ep = strchr(sp, ')');
 		if (cp < sp)
 			append_literal(cp, sp, &state);
-		get_ref_atom_value(info,
-				   parse_ref_filter_atom(format, sp + 2, ep),
-				   &atomv);
-		atomv->handler(atomv, &state);
+		pos = parse_ref_filter_atom(format, sp + 2, ep, error_buf);
+		if (pos < 0 || get_ref_atom_value(info, pos, &atomv, error_buf) ||
+		    atomv->handler(atomv, &state, error_buf)) {
+			pop_stack_element(&state.stack);
+			return -1;
+		}
 	}
 	if (*cp) {
 		sp = cp + strlen(cp);
@@ -2150,30 +2268,39 @@
 	if (format->need_color_reset_at_eol) {
 		struct atom_value resetv;
 		resetv.s = GIT_COLOR_RESET;
-		append_atom(&resetv, &state);
+		if (append_atom(&resetv, &state, error_buf)) {
+			pop_stack_element(&state.stack);
+			return -1;
+		}
 	}
-	if (state.stack->prev)
-		die(_("format: %%(end) atom missing"));
+	if (state.stack->prev) {
+		pop_stack_element(&state.stack);
+		return strbuf_addf_ret(error_buf, -1, _("format: %%(end) atom missing"));
+	}
 	strbuf_addbuf(final_buf, &state.stack->output);
 	pop_stack_element(&state.stack);
+	return 0;
 }
 
 void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info,
 			 const struct ref_format *format)
 {
 	struct strbuf final_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf error_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	format_ref_array_item(info, format, &final_buf);
+	if (format_ref_array_item(info, format, &final_buf, &error_buf))
+		die("%s", error_buf.buf);
 	fwrite(final_buf.buf, 1, final_buf.len, stdout);
+	strbuf_release(&error_buf);
 	strbuf_release(&final_buf);
 	putchar('\n');
 }
 
-void pretty_print_ref(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
+void pretty_print_ref(const char *name, const struct object_id *oid,
 		      const struct ref_format *format)
 {
 	struct ref_array_item *ref_item;
-	ref_item = new_ref_array_item(name, sha1, 0);
+	ref_item = new_ref_array_item(name, oid);
 	ref_item->kind = ref_kind_from_refname(name);
 	show_ref_array_item(ref_item, format);
 	free_array_item(ref_item);
@@ -2187,7 +2314,12 @@
 	 */
 	struct ref_format dummy = REF_FORMAT_INIT;
 	const char *end = atom + strlen(atom);
-	return parse_ref_filter_atom(&dummy, atom, end);
+	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int res = parse_ref_filter_atom(&dummy, atom, end, &err);
+	if (res < 0)
+		die("%s", err.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&err);
+	return res;
 }
 
 /*  If no sorting option is given, use refname to sort as default */
diff --git a/ref-filter.h b/ref-filter.h
index 0d98342..85c8ebc 100644
--- a/ref-filter.h
+++ b/ref-filter.h
@@ -110,9 +110,10 @@
 /*  Sort the given ref_array as per the ref_sorting provided */
 void ref_array_sort(struct ref_sorting *sort, struct ref_array *array);
 /*  Based on the given format and quote_style, fill the strbuf */
-void format_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info,
-			   const struct ref_format *format,
-			   struct strbuf *final_buf);
+int format_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info,
+			  const struct ref_format *format,
+			  struct strbuf *final_buf,
+			  struct strbuf *error_buf);
 /*  Print the ref using the given format and quote_style */
 void show_ref_array_item(struct ref_array_item *info, const struct ref_format *format);
 /*  Parse a single sort specifier and add it to the list */
@@ -132,7 +133,15 @@
  * Print a single ref, outside of any ref-filter. Note that the
  * name must be a fully qualified refname.
  */
-void pretty_print_ref(const char *name, const unsigned char *sha1,
+void pretty_print_ref(const char *name, const struct object_id *oid,
 		      const struct ref_format *format);
 
+/*
+ * Push a single ref onto the array; this can be used to construct your own
+ * ref_array without using filter_refs().
+ */
+struct ref_array_item *ref_array_push(struct ref_array *array,
+				      const char *refname,
+				      const struct object_id *oid);
+
 #endif /*  REF_FILTER_H  */
diff --git a/refs.c b/refs.c
index 20ba82b..3b4508a 100644
--- a/refs.c
+++ b/refs.c
@@ -9,10 +9,13 @@
 #include "iterator.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "refs/refs-internal.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "worktree.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 
 /*
  * List of all available backends
@@ -206,7 +209,7 @@
 char *resolve_refdup(const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
 		     struct object_id *oid, int *flags)
 {
-	return refs_resolve_refdup(get_main_ref_store(),
+	return refs_resolve_refdup(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
 				   refname, resolve_flags,
 				   oid, flags);
 }
@@ -228,7 +231,7 @@
 
 int read_ref_full(const char *refname, int resolve_flags, struct object_id *oid, int *flags)
 {
-	return refs_read_ref_full(get_main_ref_store(), refname,
+	return refs_read_ref_full(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), refname,
 				  resolve_flags, oid, flags);
 }
 
@@ -301,7 +304,7 @@
 	struct object *o = lookup_unknown_object(name->hash);
 
 	if (o->type == OBJ_NONE) {
-		int type = sha1_object_info(name->hash, NULL);
+		int type = oid_object_info(the_repository, name, NULL);
 		if (type < 0 || !object_as_type(o, type, 0))
 			return PEEL_INVALID;
 	}
@@ -375,7 +378,7 @@
 
 int for_each_tag_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_tag_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_tag_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int refs_for_each_branch_ref(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
@@ -385,7 +388,7 @@
 
 int for_each_branch_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_branch_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_branch_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int refs_for_each_remote_ref(struct ref_store *refs, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
@@ -395,7 +398,7 @@
 
 int for_each_remote_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_remote_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_remote_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int head_ref_namespaced(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
@@ -502,6 +505,19 @@
 }
 
 /*
+ * Given a 'prefix' expand it by the rules in 'ref_rev_parse_rules' and add
+ * the results to 'prefixes'
+ */
+void expand_ref_prefix(struct argv_array *prefixes, const char *prefix)
+{
+	const char **p;
+	int len = strlen(prefix);
+
+	for (p = ref_rev_parse_rules; *p; p++)
+		argv_array_pushf(prefixes, *p, len, prefix);
+}
+
+/*
  * *string and *len will only be substituted, and *string returned (for
  * later free()ing) if the string passed in is a magic short-hand form
  * to name a branch.
@@ -600,7 +616,8 @@
 static int is_per_worktree_ref(const char *refname)
 {
 	return !strcmp(refname, "HEAD") ||
-		starts_with(refname, "refs/bisect/");
+		starts_with(refname, "refs/bisect/") ||
+		starts_with(refname, "refs/rewritten/");
 }
 
 static int is_pseudoref_syntax(const char *refname)
@@ -644,7 +661,7 @@
 {
 	const char *filename;
 	int fd;
-	static struct lock_file lock;
+	struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret = -1;
 
@@ -654,8 +671,7 @@
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", oid_to_hex(oid));
 
 	filename = git_path("%s", pseudoref);
-	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update_timeout(&lock, filename,
-					       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR,
+	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update_timeout(&lock, filename, 0,
 					       get_files_ref_lock_timeout_ms());
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		strbuf_addf(err, "could not open '%s' for writing: %s",
@@ -666,10 +682,21 @@
 	if (old_oid) {
 		struct object_id actual_old_oid;
 
-		if (read_ref(pseudoref, &actual_old_oid))
-			die("could not read ref '%s'", pseudoref);
-		if (oidcmp(&actual_old_oid, old_oid)) {
-			strbuf_addf(err, "unexpected sha1 when writing '%s'", pseudoref);
+		if (read_ref(pseudoref, &actual_old_oid)) {
+			if (!is_null_oid(old_oid)) {
+				strbuf_addf(err, "could not read ref '%s'",
+					    pseudoref);
+				rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+				goto done;
+			}
+		} else if (is_null_oid(old_oid)) {
+			strbuf_addf(err, "ref '%s' already exists",
+				    pseudoref);
+			rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+			goto done;
+		} else if (oidcmp(&actual_old_oid, old_oid)) {
+			strbuf_addf(err, "unexpected object ID when writing '%s'",
+				    pseudoref);
 			rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 			goto done;
 		}
@@ -690,24 +717,28 @@
 
 static int delete_pseudoref(const char *pseudoref, const struct object_id *old_oid)
 {
-	static struct lock_file lock;
 	const char *filename;
 
 	filename = git_path("%s", pseudoref);
 
 	if (old_oid && !is_null_oid(old_oid)) {
+		struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
 		int fd;
 		struct object_id actual_old_oid;
 
 		fd = hold_lock_file_for_update_timeout(
-				&lock, filename, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR,
+				&lock, filename, 0,
 				get_files_ref_lock_timeout_ms());
-		if (fd < 0)
-			die_errno(_("Could not open '%s' for writing"), filename);
+		if (fd < 0) {
+			error_errno(_("could not open '%s' for writing"),
+				    filename);
+			return -1;
+		}
 		if (read_ref(pseudoref, &actual_old_oid))
 			die("could not read ref '%s'", pseudoref);
 		if (oidcmp(&actual_old_oid, old_oid)) {
-			warning("Unexpected sha1 when deleting %s", pseudoref);
+			error("unexpected object ID when deleting '%s'",
+			      pseudoref);
 			rollback_lock_file(&lock);
 			return -1;
 		}
@@ -730,7 +761,7 @@
 	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 	if (ref_type(refname) == REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF) {
-		assert(refs == get_main_ref_store());
+		assert(refs == get_main_ref_store(the_repository));
 		return delete_pseudoref(refname, old_oid);
 	}
 
@@ -752,7 +783,7 @@
 int delete_ref(const char *msg, const char *refname,
 	       const struct object_id *old_oid, unsigned int flags)
 {
-	return refs_delete_ref(get_main_ref_store(), msg, refname,
+	return refs_delete_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), msg, refname,
 			       old_oid, flags);
 }
 
@@ -928,7 +959,7 @@
 
 struct ref_transaction *ref_transaction_begin(struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	return ref_store_transaction_begin(get_main_ref_store(), err);
+	return ref_store_transaction_begin(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), err);
 }
 
 void ref_transaction_free(struct ref_transaction *transaction)
@@ -944,10 +975,10 @@
 		/* OK */
 		break;
 	case REF_TRANSACTION_PREPARED:
-		die("BUG: free called on a prepared reference transaction");
+		BUG("free called on a prepared reference transaction");
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unexpected reference transaction state");
+		BUG("unexpected reference transaction state");
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -969,7 +1000,7 @@
 	struct ref_update *update;
 
 	if (transaction->state != REF_TRANSACTION_OPEN)
-		die("BUG: update called for transaction that is not open");
+		BUG("update called for transaction that is not open");
 
 	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(update, refname, refname);
 	ALLOC_GROW(transaction->updates, transaction->nr + 1, transaction->alloc);
@@ -1019,7 +1050,7 @@
 			   struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!new_oid || is_null_oid(new_oid))
-		die("BUG: create called without valid new_oid");
+		BUG("create called without valid new_oid");
 	return ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname, new_oid,
 				      &null_oid, flags, msg, err);
 }
@@ -1031,7 +1062,7 @@
 			   struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (old_oid && is_null_oid(old_oid))
-		die("BUG: delete called with old_oid set to zeros");
+		BUG("delete called with old_oid set to zeros");
 	return ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname,
 				      &null_oid, old_oid,
 				      flags, msg, err);
@@ -1044,7 +1075,7 @@
 			   struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	if (!old_oid)
-		die("BUG: verify called with old_oid set to NULL");
+		BUG("verify called with old_oid set to NULL");
 	return ref_transaction_update(transaction, refname,
 				      NULL, old_oid,
 				      flags, NULL, err);
@@ -1060,7 +1091,7 @@
 	int ret = 0;
 
 	if (ref_type(refname) == REF_TYPE_PSEUDOREF) {
-		assert(refs == get_main_ref_store());
+		assert(refs == get_main_ref_store(the_repository));
 		ret = write_pseudoref(refname, new_oid, old_oid, &err);
 	} else {
 		t = ref_store_transaction_begin(refs, &err);
@@ -1099,7 +1130,7 @@
 	       const struct object_id *old_oid,
 	       unsigned int flags, enum action_on_err onerr)
 {
-	return refs_update_ref(get_main_ref_store(), msg, refname, new_oid,
+	return refs_update_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), msg, refname, new_oid,
 			       old_oid, flags, onerr);
 }
 
@@ -1132,8 +1163,8 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < nr_rules; i++) {
 			assert(offset < total_len);
 			scanf_fmts[i] = (char *)&scanf_fmts[nr_rules] + offset;
-			offset += snprintf(scanf_fmts[i], total_len - offset,
-					   ref_rev_parse_rules[i], 2, "%s") + 1;
+			offset += xsnprintf(scanf_fmts[i], total_len - offset,
+					    ref_rev_parse_rules[i], 2, "%s") + 1;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -1320,7 +1351,7 @@
 
 int head_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_head_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_head_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 struct ref_iterator *refs_ref_iterator_begin(
@@ -1379,7 +1410,7 @@
 
 int for_each_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int refs_for_each_ref_in(struct ref_store *refs, const char *prefix,
@@ -1390,7 +1421,7 @@
 
 int for_each_ref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_ref_in(get_main_ref_store(), prefix, fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_ref_in(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), prefix, fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int for_each_fullref_in(const char *prefix, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data, unsigned int broken)
@@ -1399,7 +1430,7 @@
 
 	if (broken)
 		flag = DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN;
-	return do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(),
+	return do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
 			       prefix, fn, 0, flag, cb_data);
 }
 
@@ -1414,9 +1445,9 @@
 	return do_for_each_ref(refs, prefix, fn, 0, flag, cb_data);
 }
 
-int for_each_replace_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
+int for_each_replace_ref(struct repository *r, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(),
+	return do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(r),
 			       git_replace_ref_base, fn,
 			       strlen(git_replace_ref_base),
 			       DO_FOR_EACH_INCLUDE_BROKEN, cb_data);
@@ -1427,7 +1458,7 @@
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret;
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%srefs/", get_git_namespace());
-	ret = do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(),
+	ret = do_for_each_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
 			      buf.buf, fn, 0, 0, cb_data);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	return ret;
@@ -1441,7 +1472,7 @@
 
 int for_each_rawref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_rawref(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_rawref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int refs_read_raw_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
@@ -1547,7 +1578,7 @@
 /* backend functions */
 int refs_init_db(struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	struct ref_store *refs = get_main_ref_store();
+	struct ref_store *refs = get_main_ref_store(the_repository);
 
 	return refs->be->init_db(refs, err);
 }
@@ -1555,7 +1586,7 @@
 const char *resolve_ref_unsafe(const char *refname, int resolve_flags,
 			       struct object_id *oid, int *flags)
 {
-	return refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(get_main_ref_store(), refname,
+	return refs_resolve_ref_unsafe(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), refname,
 				       resolve_flags, oid, flags);
 }
 
@@ -1607,9 +1638,6 @@
 	return entry;
 }
 
-/* A pointer to the ref_store for the main repository: */
-static struct ref_store *main_ref_store;
-
 /* A hashmap of ref_stores, stored by submodule name: */
 static struct hashmap submodule_ref_stores;
 
@@ -1645,19 +1673,22 @@
 	struct ref_store *refs;
 
 	if (!be)
-		die("BUG: reference backend %s is unknown", be_name);
+		BUG("reference backend %s is unknown", be_name);
 
 	refs = be->init(gitdir, flags);
 	return refs;
 }
 
-struct ref_store *get_main_ref_store(void)
+struct ref_store *get_main_ref_store(struct repository *r)
 {
-	if (main_ref_store)
-		return main_ref_store;
+	if (r->refs)
+		return r->refs;
 
-	main_ref_store = ref_store_init(get_git_dir(), REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS);
-	return main_ref_store;
+	if (!r->gitdir)
+		BUG("attempting to get main_ref_store outside of repository");
+
+	r->refs = ref_store_init(r->gitdir, REF_STORE_ALL_CAPS);
+	return r->refs;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1673,7 +1704,7 @@
 		hashmap_init(map, ref_store_hash_cmp, NULL, 0);
 
 	if (hashmap_put(map, alloc_ref_store_hash_entry(name, refs)))
-		die("BUG: %s ref_store '%s' initialized twice", type, name);
+		BUG("%s ref_store '%s' initialized twice", type, name);
 }
 
 struct ref_store *get_submodule_ref_store(const char *submodule)
@@ -1726,7 +1757,7 @@
 	const char *id;
 
 	if (wt->is_current)
-		return get_main_ref_store();
+		return get_main_ref_store(the_repository);
 
 	id = wt->id ? wt->id : "/";
 	refs = lookup_ref_store_map(&worktree_ref_stores, id);
@@ -1782,7 +1813,7 @@
 
 int peel_ref(const char *refname, struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	return refs_peel_ref(get_main_ref_store(), refname, oid);
+	return refs_peel_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), refname, oid);
 }
 
 int refs_create_symref(struct ref_store *refs,
@@ -1798,7 +1829,7 @@
 int create_symref(const char *ref_target, const char *refs_heads_master,
 		  const char *logmsg)
 {
-	return refs_create_symref(get_main_ref_store(), ref_target,
+	return refs_create_symref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), ref_target,
 				  refs_heads_master, logmsg);
 }
 
@@ -1819,7 +1850,7 @@
 				    refnames->items[i].string);
 			return 1;
 		} else if (cmp > 0) {
-			die("BUG: ref_update_reject_duplicates() received unsorted list");
+			BUG("ref_update_reject_duplicates() received unsorted list");
 		}
 	}
 	return 0;
@@ -1835,13 +1866,13 @@
 		/* Good. */
 		break;
 	case REF_TRANSACTION_PREPARED:
-		die("BUG: prepare called twice on reference transaction");
+		BUG("prepare called twice on reference transaction");
 		break;
 	case REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED:
-		die("BUG: prepare called on a closed reference transaction");
+		BUG("prepare called on a closed reference transaction");
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unexpected reference transaction state");
+		BUG("unexpected reference transaction state");
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -1868,10 +1899,10 @@
 		ret = refs->be->transaction_abort(refs, transaction, err);
 		break;
 	case REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED:
-		die("BUG: abort called on a closed reference transaction");
+		BUG("abort called on a closed reference transaction");
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unexpected reference transaction state");
+		BUG("unexpected reference transaction state");
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -1896,10 +1927,10 @@
 		/* Fall through to finish. */
 		break;
 	case REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED:
-		die("BUG: commit called on a closed reference transaction");
+		BUG("commit called on a closed reference transaction");
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unexpected reference transaction state");
+		BUG("unexpected reference transaction state");
 		break;
 	}
 
@@ -1980,7 +2011,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (ok != ITER_DONE)
-		die("BUG: error while iterating over references");
+		BUG("error while iterating over references");
 
 	extra_refname = find_descendant_ref(dirname.buf, extras, skip);
 	if (extra_refname)
@@ -2006,7 +2037,7 @@
 
 int for_each_reflog(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_reflog(get_main_ref_store(), fn, cb_data);
+	return refs_for_each_reflog(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), fn, cb_data);
 }
 
 int refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(struct ref_store *refs,
@@ -2021,7 +2052,7 @@
 int for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
 				void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(get_main_ref_store(),
+	return refs_for_each_reflog_ent_reverse(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
 						refname, fn, cb_data);
 }
 
@@ -2034,7 +2065,7 @@
 int for_each_reflog_ent(const char *refname, each_reflog_ent_fn fn,
 			void *cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_for_each_reflog_ent(get_main_ref_store(), refname,
+	return refs_for_each_reflog_ent(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), refname,
 					fn, cb_data);
 }
 
@@ -2045,7 +2076,7 @@
 
 int reflog_exists(const char *refname)
 {
-	return refs_reflog_exists(get_main_ref_store(), refname);
+	return refs_reflog_exists(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), refname);
 }
 
 int refs_create_reflog(struct ref_store *refs, const char *refname,
@@ -2057,7 +2088,7 @@
 int safe_create_reflog(const char *refname, int force_create,
 		       struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	return refs_create_reflog(get_main_ref_store(), refname,
+	return refs_create_reflog(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), refname,
 				  force_create, err);
 }
 
@@ -2068,7 +2099,7 @@
 
 int delete_reflog(const char *refname)
 {
-	return refs_delete_reflog(get_main_ref_store(), refname);
+	return refs_delete_reflog(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), refname);
 }
 
 int refs_reflog_expire(struct ref_store *refs,
@@ -2091,7 +2122,7 @@
 		  reflog_expiry_cleanup_fn cleanup_fn,
 		  void *policy_cb_data)
 {
-	return refs_reflog_expire(get_main_ref_store(),
+	return refs_reflog_expire(get_main_ref_store(the_repository),
 				  refname, oid, flags,
 				  prepare_fn, should_prune_fn,
 				  cleanup_fn, policy_cb_data);
@@ -2114,7 +2145,7 @@
 int delete_refs(const char *msg, struct string_list *refnames,
 		unsigned int flags)
 {
-	return refs_delete_refs(get_main_ref_store(), msg, refnames, flags);
+	return refs_delete_refs(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), msg, refnames, flags);
 }
 
 int refs_rename_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *oldref,
@@ -2125,7 +2156,7 @@
 
 int rename_ref(const char *oldref, const char *newref, const char *logmsg)
 {
-	return refs_rename_ref(get_main_ref_store(), oldref, newref, logmsg);
+	return refs_rename_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), oldref, newref, logmsg);
 }
 
 int refs_copy_existing_ref(struct ref_store *refs, const char *oldref,
@@ -2136,5 +2167,5 @@
 
 int copy_existing_ref(const char *oldref, const char *newref, const char *logmsg)
 {
-	return refs_copy_existing_ref(get_main_ref_store(), oldref, newref, logmsg);
+	return refs_copy_existing_ref(get_main_ref_store(the_repository), oldref, newref, logmsg);
 }
diff --git a/refs.h b/refs.h
index 01be5ae..cc2fb4c 100644
--- a/refs.h
+++ b/refs.h
@@ -139,6 +139,13 @@
  */
 int refname_match(const char *abbrev_name, const char *full_name);
 
+/*
+ * Given a 'prefix' expand it by the rules in 'ref_rev_parse_rules' and add
+ * the results to 'prefixes'
+ */
+struct argv_array;
+void expand_ref_prefix(struct argv_array *prefixes, const char *prefix);
+
 int expand_ref(const char *str, int len, struct object_id *oid, char **ref);
 int dwim_ref(const char *str, int len, struct object_id *oid, char **ref);
 int dwim_log(const char *str, int len, struct object_id *oid, char **ref);
@@ -300,7 +307,7 @@
 int for_each_tag_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_branch_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_remote_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
-int for_each_replace_ref(each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
+int for_each_replace_ref(struct repository *r, each_ref_fn fn, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_glob_ref(each_ref_fn fn, const char *pattern, void *cb_data);
 int for_each_glob_ref_in(each_ref_fn fn, const char *pattern,
 			 const char *prefix, void *cb_data);
@@ -758,7 +765,7 @@
 
 int ref_storage_backend_exists(const char *name);
 
-struct ref_store *get_main_ref_store(void);
+struct ref_store *get_main_ref_store(struct repository *r);
 /*
  * Return the ref_store instance for the specified submodule. For the
  * main repository, use submodule==NULL; such a call cannot fail. For
diff --git a/refs/files-backend.c b/refs/files-backend.c
index f75d960..a9a066d 100644
--- a/refs/files-backend.c
+++ b/refs/files-backend.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "../lockfile.h"
 #include "../object.h"
 #include "../dir.h"
+#include "../chdir-notify.h"
 
 /*
  * This backend uses the following flags in `ref_update::flags` for
@@ -61,10 +62,6 @@
 	struct object_id old_oid;
 };
 
-/*
- * Future: need to be in "struct repository"
- * when doing a full libification.
- */
 struct files_ref_store {
 	struct ref_store base;
 	unsigned int store_flags;
@@ -106,6 +103,11 @@
 	refs->packed_ref_store = packed_ref_store_create(sb.buf, flags);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
 
+	chdir_notify_reparent("files-backend $GIT_DIR",
+			      &refs->gitdir);
+	chdir_notify_reparent("files-backend $GIT_COMMONDIR",
+			      &refs->gitcommondir);
+
 	return ref_store;
 }
 
@@ -119,7 +121,7 @@
 	if (refs->store_flags & REF_STORE_MAIN)
 		return;
 
-	die("BUG: operation %s only allowed for main ref store", caller);
+	BUG("operation %s only allowed for main ref store", caller);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -135,13 +137,13 @@
 	struct files_ref_store *refs;
 
 	if (ref_store->be != &refs_be_files)
-		die("BUG: ref_store is type \"%s\" not \"files\" in %s",
+		BUG("ref_store is type \"%s\" not \"files\" in %s",
 		    ref_store->be->name, caller);
 
 	refs = (struct files_ref_store *)ref_store;
 
 	if ((refs->store_flags & required_flags) != required_flags)
-		die("BUG: operation %s requires abilities 0x%x, but only have 0x%x",
+		BUG("operation %s requires abilities 0x%x, but only have 0x%x",
 		    caller, required_flags, refs->store_flags);
 
 	return refs;
@@ -160,7 +162,7 @@
 		strbuf_addf(sb, "%s/logs/%s", refs->gitcommondir, refname);
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unknown ref type %d of ref %s",
+		BUG("unknown ref type %d of ref %s",
 		    ref_type(refname), refname);
 	}
 }
@@ -178,7 +180,7 @@
 		strbuf_addf(sb, "%s/%s", refs->gitcommondir, refname);
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unknown ref type %d of ref %s",
+		BUG("unknown ref type %d of ref %s",
 		    ref_type(refname), refname);
 	}
 }
@@ -2004,7 +2006,7 @@
 
 	}
 	if (!ret && sb.len)
-		die("BUG: reverse reflog parser had leftover data");
+		BUG("reverse reflog parser had leftover data");
 
 	fclose(logfp);
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
@@ -2082,7 +2084,7 @@
 static int files_reflog_iterator_peel(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator,
 				   struct object_id *peeled)
 {
-	die("BUG: ref_iterator_peel() called for reflog_iterator");
+	BUG("ref_iterator_peel() called for reflog_iterator");
 }
 
 static int files_reflog_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
@@ -2867,7 +2869,7 @@
 	assert(err);
 
 	if (transaction->state != REF_TRANSACTION_OPEN)
-		die("BUG: commit called for transaction that is not open");
+		BUG("commit called for transaction that is not open");
 
 	/* Fail if a refname appears more than once in the transaction: */
 	for (i = 0; i < transaction->nr; i++)
@@ -2893,7 +2895,7 @@
 	 */
 	if (refs_for_each_rawref(&refs->base, ref_present,
 				 &affected_refnames))
-		die("BUG: initial ref transaction called with existing refs");
+		BUG("initial ref transaction called with existing refs");
 
 	packed_transaction = ref_store_transaction_begin(refs->packed_ref_store, err);
 	if (!packed_transaction) {
@@ -2906,7 +2908,7 @@
 
 		if ((update->flags & REF_HAVE_OLD) &&
 		    !is_null_oid(&update->old_oid))
-			die("BUG: initial ref transaction with old_sha1 set");
+			BUG("initial ref transaction with old_sha1 set");
 		if (refs_verify_refname_available(&refs->base, update->refname,
 						  &affected_refnames, NULL,
 						  err)) {
@@ -2931,13 +2933,12 @@
 
 	if (initial_ref_transaction_commit(packed_transaction, err)) {
 		ret = TRANSACTION_GENERIC_ERROR;
-		goto cleanup;
 	}
 
+	packed_refs_unlock(refs->packed_ref_store);
 cleanup:
 	if (packed_transaction)
 		ref_transaction_free(packed_transaction);
-	packed_refs_unlock(refs->packed_ref_store);
 	transaction->state = REF_TRANSACTION_CLOSED;
 	string_list_clear(&affected_refnames, 0);
 	return ret;
@@ -2990,7 +2991,7 @@
 {
 	struct files_ref_store *refs =
 		files_downcast(ref_store, REF_STORE_WRITE, "reflog_expire");
-	static struct lock_file reflog_lock;
+	struct lock_file reflog_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	struct expire_reflog_cb cb;
 	struct ref_lock *lock;
 	struct strbuf log_file_sb = STRBUF_INIT;
diff --git a/refs/iterator.c b/refs/iterator.c
index bd35da4..2ac91ac 100644
--- a/refs/iterator.c
+++ b/refs/iterator.c
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 static int empty_ref_iterator_peel(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator,
 				   struct object_id *peeled)
 {
-	die("BUG: peel called for empty iterator");
+	BUG("peel called for empty iterator");
 }
 
 static int empty_ref_iterator_abort(struct ref_iterator *ref_iterator)
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@
 		(struct merge_ref_iterator *)ref_iterator;
 
 	if (!iter->current) {
-		die("BUG: peel called before advance for merge iterator");
+		BUG("peel called before advance for merge iterator");
 	}
 	return ref_iterator_peel(*iter->current, peeled);
 }
@@ -338,7 +338,7 @@
 			 * trimming, report it as a bug:
 			 */
 			if (strlen(iter->iter0->refname) <= iter->trim)
-				die("BUG: attempt to trim too many characters");
+				BUG("attempt to trim too many characters");
 			iter->base.refname = iter->iter0->refname + iter->trim;
 		} else {
 			iter->base.refname = iter->iter0->refname;
diff --git a/refs/packed-backend.c b/refs/packed-backend.c
index 023243f..d447a73 100644
--- a/refs/packed-backend.c
+++ b/refs/packed-backend.c
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include "packed-backend.h"
 #include "../iterator.h"
 #include "../lockfile.h"
+#include "../chdir-notify.h"
 
 enum mmap_strategy {
 	/*
@@ -68,17 +69,21 @@
 	int mmapped;
 
 	/*
-	 * The contents of the `packed-refs` file. If the file was
-	 * already sorted, this points at the mmapped contents of the
-	 * file. If not, this points at heap-allocated memory
-	 * containing the contents, sorted. If there were no contents
-	 * (e.g., because the file didn't exist), `buf` and `eof` are
-	 * both NULL.
+	 * The contents of the `packed-refs` file:
+	 *
+	 * - buf -- a pointer to the start of the memory
+	 * - start -- a pointer to the first byte of actual references
+	 *   (i.e., after the header line, if one is present)
+	 * - eof -- a pointer just past the end of the reference
+	 *   contents
+	 *
+	 * If the `packed-refs` file was already sorted, `buf` points
+	 * at the mmapped contents of the file. If not, it points at
+	 * heap-allocated memory containing the contents, sorted. If
+	 * there were no contents (e.g., because the file didn't
+	 * exist), `buf`, `start`, and `eof` are all NULL.
 	 */
-	char *buf, *eof;
-
-	/* The size of the header line, if any; otherwise, 0: */
-	size_t header_len;
+	char *buf, *start, *eof;
 
 	/*
 	 * What is the peeled state of the `packed-refs` file that
@@ -169,8 +174,7 @@
 	} else {
 		free(snapshot->buf);
 	}
-	snapshot->buf = snapshot->eof = NULL;
-	snapshot->header_len = 0;
+	snapshot->buf = snapshot->start = snapshot->eof = NULL;
 }
 
 /*
@@ -199,6 +203,8 @@
 	refs->store_flags = store_flags;
 
 	refs->path = xstrdup(path);
+	chdir_notify_reparent("packed-refs", &refs->path);
+
 	return ref_store;
 }
 
@@ -215,13 +221,13 @@
 	struct packed_ref_store *refs;
 
 	if (ref_store->be != &refs_be_packed)
-		die("BUG: ref_store is type \"%s\" not \"packed\" in %s",
+		BUG("ref_store is type \"%s\" not \"packed\" in %s",
 		    ref_store->be->name, caller);
 
 	refs = (struct packed_ref_store *)ref_store;
 
 	if ((refs->store_flags & required_flags) != required_flags)
-		die("BUG: unallowed operation (%s), requires %x, has %x\n",
+		BUG("unallowed operation (%s), requires %x, has %x\n",
 		    caller, required_flags, refs->store_flags);
 
 	return refs;
@@ -319,13 +325,14 @@
 	size_t len, i;
 	char *new_buffer, *dst;
 
-	pos = snapshot->buf + snapshot->header_len;
+	pos = snapshot->start;
 	eof = snapshot->eof;
-	len = eof - pos;
 
-	if (!len)
+	if (pos == eof)
 		return;
 
+	len = eof - pos;
+
 	/*
 	 * Initialize records based on a crude estimate of the number
 	 * of references in the file (we'll grow it below if needed):
@@ -391,9 +398,8 @@
 	 * place:
 	 */
 	clear_snapshot_buffer(snapshot);
-	snapshot->buf = new_buffer;
+	snapshot->buf = snapshot->start = new_buffer;
 	snapshot->eof = new_buffer + len;
-	snapshot->header_len = 0;
 
 cleanup:
 	free(records);
@@ -442,23 +448,26 @@
  */
 static void verify_buffer_safe(struct snapshot *snapshot)
 {
-	const char *buf = snapshot->buf + snapshot->header_len;
+	const char *start = snapshot->start;
 	const char *eof = snapshot->eof;
 	const char *last_line;
 
-	if (buf == eof)
+	if (start == eof)
 		return;
 
-	last_line = find_start_of_record(buf, eof - 1);
+	last_line = find_start_of_record(start, eof - 1);
 	if (*(eof - 1) != '\n' || eof - last_line < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 2)
 		die_invalid_line(snapshot->refs->path,
 				 last_line, eof - last_line);
 }
 
+#define SMALL_FILE_SIZE (32*1024)
+
 /*
  * Depending on `mmap_strategy`, either mmap or read the contents of
  * the `packed-refs` file into the snapshot. Return 1 if the file
- * existed and was read, or 0 if the file was absent. Die on errors.
+ * existed and was read, or 0 if the file was absent or empty. Die on
+ * errors.
  */
 static int load_contents(struct snapshot *snapshot)
 {
@@ -489,24 +498,24 @@
 		die_errno("couldn't stat %s", snapshot->refs->path);
 	size = xsize_t(st.st_size);
 
-	switch (mmap_strategy) {
-	case MMAP_NONE:
+	if (!size) {
+		close(fd);
+		return 0;
+	} else if (mmap_strategy == MMAP_NONE || size <= SMALL_FILE_SIZE) {
 		snapshot->buf = xmalloc(size);
 		bytes_read = read_in_full(fd, snapshot->buf, size);
 		if (bytes_read < 0 || bytes_read != size)
 			die_errno("couldn't read %s", snapshot->refs->path);
-		snapshot->eof = snapshot->buf + size;
 		snapshot->mmapped = 0;
-		break;
-	case MMAP_TEMPORARY:
-	case MMAP_OK:
+	} else {
 		snapshot->buf = xmmap(NULL, size, PROT_READ, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
-		snapshot->eof = snapshot->buf + size;
 		snapshot->mmapped = 1;
-		break;
 	}
 	close(fd);
 
+	snapshot->start = snapshot->buf;
+	snapshot->eof = snapshot->buf + size;
+
 	return 1;
 }
 
@@ -515,9 +524,11 @@
  * `refname` starts. If `mustexist` is true and the reference doesn't
  * exist, then return NULL. If `mustexist` is false and the reference
  * doesn't exist, then return the point where that reference would be
- * inserted. In the latter mode, `refname` doesn't have to be a proper
- * reference name; for example, one could search for "refs/replace/"
- * to find the start of any replace references.
+ * inserted, or `snapshot->eof` (which might be NULL) if it would be
+ * inserted at the end of the file. In the latter mode, `refname`
+ * doesn't have to be a proper reference name; for example, one could
+ * search for "refs/replace/" to find the start of any replace
+ * references.
  *
  * The record is sought using a binary search, so `snapshot->buf` must
  * be sorted.
@@ -539,7 +550,7 @@
 	 * preceding records all have reference names that come
 	 * *before* `refname`.
 	 */
-	const char *lo = snapshot->buf + snapshot->header_len;
+	const char *lo = snapshot->start;
 
 	/*
 	 * A pointer to a the first character of a record whose
@@ -547,7 +558,7 @@
 	 */
 	const char *hi = snapshot->eof;
 
-	while (lo < hi) {
+	while (lo != hi) {
 		const char *mid, *rec;
 		int cmp;
 
@@ -616,9 +627,7 @@
 
 	/* If the file has a header line, process it: */
 	if (snapshot->buf < snapshot->eof && *snapshot->buf == '#') {
-		struct strbuf tmp = STRBUF_INIT;
-		char *p;
-		const char *eol;
+		char *tmp, *p, *eol;
 		struct string_list traits = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 
 		eol = memchr(snapshot->buf, '\n',
@@ -628,9 +637,9 @@
 					      snapshot->buf,
 					      snapshot->eof - snapshot->buf);
 
-		strbuf_add(&tmp, snapshot->buf, eol - snapshot->buf);
+		tmp = xmemdupz(snapshot->buf, eol - snapshot->buf);
 
-		if (!skip_prefix(tmp.buf, "# pack-refs with:", (const char **)&p))
+		if (!skip_prefix(tmp, "# pack-refs with:", (const char **)&p))
 			die_invalid_line(refs->path,
 					 snapshot->buf,
 					 snapshot->eof - snapshot->buf);
@@ -647,10 +656,10 @@
 		/* perhaps other traits later as well */
 
 		/* The "+ 1" is for the LF character. */
-		snapshot->header_len = eol + 1 - snapshot->buf;
+		snapshot->start = eol + 1;
 
 		string_list_clear(&traits, 0);
-		strbuf_release(&tmp);
+		free(tmp);
 	}
 
 	verify_buffer_safe(snapshot);
@@ -671,13 +680,12 @@
 		 * We don't want to leave the file mmapped, so we are
 		 * forced to make a copy now:
 		 */
-		size_t size = snapshot->eof -
-			(snapshot->buf + snapshot->header_len);
+		size_t size = snapshot->eof - snapshot->start;
 		char *buf_copy = xmalloc(size);
 
-		memcpy(buf_copy, snapshot->buf + snapshot->header_len, size);
+		memcpy(buf_copy, snapshot->start, size);
 		clear_snapshot_buffer(snapshot);
-		snapshot->buf = buf_copy;
+		snapshot->buf = snapshot->start = buf_copy;
 		snapshot->eof = buf_copy + size;
 	}
 
@@ -924,7 +932,12 @@
 	 */
 	snapshot = get_snapshot(refs);
 
-	if (!snapshot->buf)
+	if (prefix && *prefix)
+		start = find_reference_location(snapshot, prefix, 0);
+	else
+		start = snapshot->start;
+
+	if (start == snapshot->eof)
 		return empty_ref_iterator_begin();
 
 	iter = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*iter));
@@ -934,11 +947,6 @@
 	iter->snapshot = snapshot;
 	acquire_snapshot(snapshot);
 
-	if (prefix && *prefix)
-		start = find_reference_location(snapshot, prefix, 0);
-	else
-		start = snapshot->buf + snapshot->header_len;
-
 	iter->pos = start;
 	iter->eof = snapshot->eof;
 	strbuf_init(&iter->refname_buf, 0);
@@ -1029,7 +1037,7 @@
 			"packed_refs_unlock");
 
 	if (!is_lock_file_locked(&refs->lock))
-		die("BUG: packed_refs_unlock() called when not locked");
+		BUG("packed_refs_unlock() called when not locked");
 	rollback_lock_file(&refs->lock);
 }
 
@@ -1082,7 +1090,7 @@
 	char *packed_refs_path;
 
 	if (!is_lock_file_locked(&refs->lock))
-		die("BUG: write_with_updates() called while unlocked");
+		BUG("write_with_updates() called while unlocked");
 
 	/*
 	 * If packed-refs is a symlink, we want to overwrite the
@@ -1556,21 +1564,21 @@
 			       const char *refname, const char *target,
 			       const char *logmsg)
 {
-	die("BUG: packed reference store does not support symrefs");
+	BUG("packed reference store does not support symrefs");
 }
 
 static int packed_rename_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			    const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname,
 			    const char *logmsg)
 {
-	die("BUG: packed reference store does not support renaming references");
+	BUG("packed reference store does not support renaming references");
 }
 
 static int packed_copy_ref(struct ref_store *ref_store,
 			   const char *oldrefname, const char *newrefname,
 			   const char *logmsg)
 {
-	die("BUG: packed reference store does not support copying references");
+	BUG("packed reference store does not support copying references");
 }
 
 static struct ref_iterator *packed_reflog_iterator_begin(struct ref_store *ref_store)
@@ -1603,7 +1611,7 @@
 			       const char *refname, int force_create,
 			       struct strbuf *err)
 {
-	die("BUG: packed reference store does not support reflogs");
+	BUG("packed reference store does not support reflogs");
 }
 
 static int packed_delete_reflog(struct ref_store *ref_store,
diff --git a/refs/ref-cache.c b/refs/ref-cache.c
index 82c1cf9..9b110c8 100644
--- a/refs/ref-cache.c
+++ b/refs/ref-cache.c
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 	dir = &entry->u.subdir;
 	if (entry->flag & REF_INCOMPLETE) {
 		if (!dir->cache->fill_ref_dir)
-			die("BUG: incomplete ref_store without fill_ref_dir function");
+			BUG("incomplete ref_store without fill_ref_dir function");
 
 		dir->cache->fill_ref_dir(dir->cache->ref_store, dir, entry->name);
 		entry->flag &= ~REF_INCOMPLETE;
@@ -238,10 +238,8 @@
 		return -1;
 	entry = dir->entries[entry_index];
 
-	memmove(&dir->entries[entry_index],
-		&dir->entries[entry_index + 1],
-		(dir->nr - entry_index - 1) * sizeof(*dir->entries)
-		);
+	MOVE_ARRAY(&dir->entries[entry_index],
+		   &dir->entries[entry_index + 1], dir->nr - entry_index - 1);
 	dir->nr--;
 	if (dir->sorted > entry_index)
 		dir->sorted--;
diff --git a/refspec.c b/refspec.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e8010dc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/refspec.c
@@ -0,0 +1,232 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+
+static struct refspec_item s_tag_refspec = {
+	0,
+	1,
+	0,
+	0,
+	"refs/tags/*",
+	"refs/tags/*"
+};
+
+/* See TAG_REFSPEC for the string version */
+const struct refspec_item *tag_refspec = &s_tag_refspec;
+
+/*
+ * Parses the provided refspec 'refspec' and populates the refspec_item 'item'.
+ * Returns 1 if successful and 0 if the refspec is invalid.
+ */
+static int parse_refspec(struct refspec_item *item, const char *refspec, int fetch)
+{
+	size_t llen;
+	int is_glob;
+	const char *lhs, *rhs;
+	int flags;
+
+	is_glob = 0;
+
+	lhs = refspec;
+	if (*lhs == '+') {
+		item->force = 1;
+		lhs++;
+	}
+
+	rhs = strrchr(lhs, ':');
+
+	/*
+	 * Before going on, special case ":" (or "+:") as a refspec
+	 * for pushing matching refs.
+	 */
+	if (!fetch && rhs == lhs && rhs[1] == '\0') {
+		item->matching = 1;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (rhs) {
+		size_t rlen = strlen(++rhs);
+		is_glob = (1 <= rlen && strchr(rhs, '*'));
+		item->dst = xstrndup(rhs, rlen);
+	} else {
+		item->dst = NULL;
+	}
+
+	llen = (rhs ? (rhs - lhs - 1) : strlen(lhs));
+	if (1 <= llen && memchr(lhs, '*', llen)) {
+		if ((rhs && !is_glob) || (!rhs && fetch))
+			return 0;
+		is_glob = 1;
+	} else if (rhs && is_glob) {
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	item->pattern = is_glob;
+	item->src = xstrndup(lhs, llen);
+	flags = REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL | (is_glob ? REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN : 0);
+
+	if (fetch) {
+		struct object_id unused;
+
+		/* LHS */
+		if (!*item->src)
+			; /* empty is ok; it means "HEAD" */
+		else if (llen == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ && !get_oid_hex(item->src, &unused))
+			item->exact_sha1 = 1; /* ok */
+		else if (!check_refname_format(item->src, flags))
+			; /* valid looking ref is ok */
+		else
+			return 0;
+		/* RHS */
+		if (!item->dst)
+			; /* missing is ok; it is the same as empty */
+		else if (!*item->dst)
+			; /* empty is ok; it means "do not store" */
+		else if (!check_refname_format(item->dst, flags))
+			; /* valid looking ref is ok */
+		else
+			return 0;
+	} else {
+		/*
+		 * LHS
+		 * - empty is allowed; it means delete.
+		 * - when wildcarded, it must be a valid looking ref.
+		 * - otherwise, it must be an extended SHA-1, but
+		 *   there is no existing way to validate this.
+		 */
+		if (!*item->src)
+			; /* empty is ok */
+		else if (is_glob) {
+			if (check_refname_format(item->src, flags))
+				return 0;
+		}
+		else
+			; /* anything goes, for now */
+		/*
+		 * RHS
+		 * - missing is allowed, but LHS then must be a
+		 *   valid looking ref.
+		 * - empty is not allowed.
+		 * - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
+		 */
+		if (!item->dst) {
+			if (check_refname_format(item->src, flags))
+				return 0;
+		} else if (!*item->dst) {
+			return 0;
+		} else {
+			if (check_refname_format(item->dst, flags))
+				return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+int refspec_item_init(struct refspec_item *item, const char *refspec, int fetch)
+{
+	memset(item, 0, sizeof(*item));
+	return parse_refspec(item, refspec, fetch);
+}
+
+void refspec_item_init_or_die(struct refspec_item *item, const char *refspec,
+			      int fetch)
+{
+	if (!refspec_item_init(item, refspec, fetch))
+		die("Invalid refspec '%s'", refspec);
+}
+
+void refspec_item_clear(struct refspec_item *item)
+{
+	FREE_AND_NULL(item->src);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(item->dst);
+	item->force = 0;
+	item->pattern = 0;
+	item->matching = 0;
+	item->exact_sha1 = 0;
+}
+
+void refspec_init(struct refspec *rs, int fetch)
+{
+	memset(rs, 0, sizeof(*rs));
+	rs->fetch = fetch;
+}
+
+void refspec_append(struct refspec *rs, const char *refspec)
+{
+	struct refspec_item item;
+
+	refspec_item_init_or_die(&item, refspec, rs->fetch);
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(rs->items, rs->nr + 1, rs->alloc);
+	rs->items[rs->nr++] = item;
+
+	ALLOC_GROW(rs->raw, rs->raw_nr + 1, rs->raw_alloc);
+	rs->raw[rs->raw_nr++] = xstrdup(refspec);
+}
+
+void refspec_appendn(struct refspec *rs, const char **refspecs, int nr)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++)
+		refspec_append(rs, refspecs[i]);
+}
+
+void refspec_clear(struct refspec *rs)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++)
+		refspec_item_clear(&rs->items[i]);
+
+	FREE_AND_NULL(rs->items);
+	rs->alloc = 0;
+	rs->nr = 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->raw_nr; i++)
+		free((char *)rs->raw[i]);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(rs->raw);
+	rs->raw_alloc = 0;
+	rs->raw_nr = 0;
+
+	rs->fetch = 0;
+}
+
+int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *fetch_refspec_str)
+{
+	struct refspec_item refspec;
+	int ret = refspec_item_init(&refspec, fetch_refspec_str, REFSPEC_FETCH);
+	refspec_item_clear(&refspec);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void refspec_ref_prefixes(const struct refspec *rs,
+			  struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+		const struct refspec_item *item = &rs->items[i];
+		const char *prefix = NULL;
+
+		if (item->exact_sha1)
+			continue;
+		if (rs->fetch == REFSPEC_FETCH)
+			prefix = item->src;
+		else if (item->dst)
+			prefix = item->dst;
+		else if (item->src && !item->exact_sha1)
+			prefix = item->src;
+
+		if (prefix) {
+			if (item->pattern) {
+				const char *glob = strchr(prefix, '*');
+				argv_array_pushf(ref_prefixes, "%.*s",
+						 (int)(glob - prefix),
+						 prefix);
+			} else {
+				expand_ref_prefix(ref_prefixes, prefix);
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}
diff --git a/refspec.h b/refspec.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9b6e64a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/refspec.h
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+#ifndef REFSPEC_H
+#define REFSPEC_H
+
+#define TAG_REFSPEC "refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"
+extern const struct refspec_item *tag_refspec;
+
+struct refspec_item {
+	unsigned force : 1;
+	unsigned pattern : 1;
+	unsigned matching : 1;
+	unsigned exact_sha1 : 1;
+
+	char *src;
+	char *dst;
+};
+
+#define REFSPEC_FETCH 1
+#define REFSPEC_PUSH 0
+
+#define REFSPEC_INIT_FETCH { .fetch = REFSPEC_FETCH }
+#define REFSPEC_INIT_PUSH { .fetch = REFSPEC_PUSH }
+
+struct refspec {
+	struct refspec_item *items;
+	int alloc;
+	int nr;
+
+	const char **raw;
+	int raw_alloc;
+	int raw_nr;
+
+	int fetch;
+};
+
+int refspec_item_init(struct refspec_item *item, const char *refspec,
+		      int fetch);
+void refspec_item_init_or_die(struct refspec_item *item, const char *refspec,
+			      int fetch);
+void refspec_item_clear(struct refspec_item *item);
+void refspec_init(struct refspec *rs, int fetch);
+void refspec_append(struct refspec *rs, const char *refspec);
+void refspec_appendn(struct refspec *rs, const char **refspecs, int nr);
+void refspec_clear(struct refspec *rs);
+
+int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *refspec);
+
+struct argv_array;
+/*
+ * Determine what <prefix> values to pass to the peer in ref-prefix lines
+ * (see Documentation/technical/protocol-v2.txt).
+ */
+void refspec_ref_prefixes(const struct refspec *rs,
+			  struct argv_array *ref_prefixes);
+
+#endif /* REFSPEC_H */
diff --git a/remote-curl.c b/remote-curl.c
index 0053b09..99b0bed 100644
--- a/remote-curl.c
+++ b/remote-curl.c
@@ -1,10 +1,11 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "remote.h"
+#include "connect.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "walker.h"
 #include "http.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
@@ -13,6 +14,8 @@
 #include "credential.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "send-pack.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
+#include "quote.h"
 
 static struct remote *remote;
 /* always ends with a trailing slash */
@@ -24,6 +27,7 @@
 	char *deepen_since;
 	struct string_list deepen_not;
 	struct string_list push_options;
+	char *filter;
 	unsigned progress : 1,
 		check_self_contained_and_connected : 1,
 		cloning : 1,
@@ -33,7 +37,9 @@
 		thin : 1,
 		/* One of the SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_* constants. */
 		push_cert : 2,
-		deepen_relative : 1;
+		deepen_relative : 1,
+		from_promisor : 1,
+		no_dependents : 1;
 };
 static struct options options;
 static struct string_list cas_options = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
@@ -142,7 +148,15 @@
 			return -1;
 		return 0;
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, "push-option")) {
-		string_list_append(&options.push_options, value);
+		if (*value != '"')
+			string_list_append(&options.push_options, value);
+		else {
+			struct strbuf unquoted = STRBUF_INIT;
+			if (unquote_c_style(&unquoted, value, NULL) < 0)
+				die("invalid quoting in push-option value");
+			string_list_append_nodup(&options.push_options,
+						 strbuf_detach(&unquoted, NULL));
+		}
 		return 0;
 
 #if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
@@ -157,18 +171,28 @@
 			return -1;
 		return 0;
 #endif /* LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08 */
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "from-promisor")) {
+		options.from_promisor = 1;
+		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "no-dependents")) {
+		options.no_dependents = 1;
+		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, "filter")) {
+		options.filter = xstrdup(value);;
+		return 0;
 	} else {
 		return 1 /* unsupported */;
 	}
 }
 
 struct discovery {
-	const char *service;
+	char *service;
 	char *buf_alloc;
 	char *buf;
 	size_t len;
 	struct ref *refs;
 	struct oid_array shallow;
+	enum protocol_version version;
 	unsigned proto_git : 1;
 };
 static struct discovery *last_discovery;
@@ -176,8 +200,31 @@
 static struct ref *parse_git_refs(struct discovery *heads, int for_push)
 {
 	struct ref *list = NULL;
-	get_remote_heads(-1, heads->buf, heads->len, &list,
-			 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0, NULL, &heads->shallow);
+	struct packet_reader reader;
+
+	packet_reader_init(&reader, -1, heads->buf, heads->len,
+			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
+			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
+
+	heads->version = discover_version(&reader);
+	switch (heads->version) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		/*
+		 * Do nothing.  This isn't a list of refs but rather a
+		 * capability advertisement.  Client would have run
+		 * 'stateless-connect' so we'll dump this capability listing
+		 * and let them request the refs themselves.
+		 */
+		break;
+	case protocol_v1:
+	case protocol_v0:
+		get_remote_heads(&reader, &list, for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
+				 NULL, &heads->shallow);
+		break;
+	case protocol_unknown_version:
+		BUG("unknown protocol version");
+	}
+
 	return list;
 }
 
@@ -238,6 +285,7 @@
 		free(d->shallow.oid);
 		free(d->buf_alloc);
 		free_refs(d->refs);
+		free(d->service);
 		free(d);
 	}
 }
@@ -269,6 +317,19 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int get_protocol_http_header(enum protocol_version version,
+				    struct strbuf *header)
+{
+	if (version > 0) {
+		strbuf_addf(header, GIT_PROTOCOL_HEADER ": version=%d",
+			    version);
+
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static struct discovery *discover_refs(const char *service, int for_push)
 {
 	struct strbuf exp = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -277,9 +338,12 @@
 	struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf refs_url = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf effective_url = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf protocol_header = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct string_list extra_headers = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	struct discovery *last = last_discovery;
 	int http_ret, maybe_smart = 0;
 	struct http_get_options http_options;
+	enum protocol_version version = get_protocol_version_config();
 
 	if (last && !strcmp(service, last->service))
 		return last;
@@ -296,11 +360,24 @@
 		strbuf_addf(&refs_url, "service=%s", service);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * NEEDSWORK: If we are trying to use protocol v2 and we are planning
+	 * to perform a push, then fallback to v0 since the client doesn't know
+	 * how to push yet using v2.
+	 */
+	if (version == protocol_v2 && !strcmp("git-receive-pack", service))
+		version = protocol_v0;
+
+	/* Add the extra Git-Protocol header */
+	if (get_protocol_http_header(version, &protocol_header))
+		string_list_append(&extra_headers, protocol_header.buf);
+
 	memset(&http_options, 0, sizeof(http_options));
 	http_options.content_type = &type;
 	http_options.charset = &charset;
 	http_options.effective_url = &effective_url;
 	http_options.base_url = &url;
+	http_options.extra_headers = &extra_headers;
 	http_options.initial_request = 1;
 	http_options.no_cache = 1;
 	http_options.keep_error = 1;
@@ -324,7 +401,7 @@
 		warning(_("redirecting to %s"), url.buf);
 
 	last= xcalloc(1, sizeof(*last_discovery));
-	last->service = service;
+	last->service = xstrdup(service);
 	last->buf_alloc = strbuf_detach(&buffer, &last->len);
 	last->buf = last->buf_alloc;
 
@@ -339,6 +416,8 @@
 		 * pkt-line matches our request.
 		 */
 		line = packet_read_line_buf(&last->buf, &last->len, NULL);
+		if (!line)
+			die("invalid server response; expected service, got flush packet");
 
 		strbuf_reset(&exp);
 		strbuf_addf(&exp, "# service=%s", service);
@@ -354,6 +433,9 @@
 			;
 
 		last->proto_git = 1;
+	} else if (maybe_smart &&
+		   last->len > 5 && starts_with(last->buf + 4, "version 2")) {
+		last->proto_git = 1;
 	}
 
 	if (last->proto_git)
@@ -367,6 +449,8 @@
 	strbuf_release(&charset);
 	strbuf_release(&effective_url);
 	strbuf_release(&buffer);
+	strbuf_release(&protocol_header);
+	string_list_clear(&extra_headers, 0);
 	last_discovery = last;
 	return last;
 }
@@ -403,6 +487,7 @@
 	char *service_url;
 	char *hdr_content_type;
 	char *hdr_accept;
+	char *protocol_header;
 	char *buf;
 	size_t alloc;
 	size_t len;
@@ -589,13 +674,17 @@
 	headers = curl_slist_append(headers, needs_100_continue ?
 		"Expect: 100-continue" : "Expect:");
 
+	/* Add the extra Git-Protocol header */
+	if (rpc->protocol_header)
+		headers = curl_slist_append(headers, rpc->protocol_header);
+
 retry:
 	slot = get_active_slot();
 
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
 	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, rpc->service_url);
-	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
 
 	if (large_request) {
 		/* The request body is large and the size cannot be predicted.
@@ -729,6 +818,11 @@
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "Accept: application/x-%s-result", svc);
 	rpc->hdr_accept = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
 
+	if (get_protocol_http_header(heads->version, &buf))
+		rpc->protocol_header = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+	else
+		rpc->protocol_header = NULL;
+
 	while (!err) {
 		int n = packet_read(rpc->out, NULL, NULL, rpc->buf, rpc->alloc, 0);
 		if (!n)
@@ -756,6 +850,7 @@
 	free(rpc->service_url);
 	free(rpc->hdr_content_type);
 	free(rpc->hdr_accept);
+	free(rpc->protocol_header);
 	free(rpc->buf);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	return err;
@@ -774,9 +869,6 @@
 		targets[i] = xstrdup(oid_to_hex(&to_fetch[i]->old_oid));
 
 	walker = get_http_walker(url.buf);
-	walker->get_all = 1;
-	walker->get_tree = 1;
-	walker->get_history = 1;
 	walker->get_verbosely = options.verbosity >= 3;
 	walker->get_recover = 0;
 	ret = walker_fetch(walker, nr_heads, targets, NULL, NULL);
@@ -822,6 +914,12 @@
 				 options.deepen_not.items[i].string);
 	if (options.deepen_relative && options.depth)
 		argv_array_push(&args, "--deepen-relative");
+	if (options.from_promisor)
+		argv_array_push(&args, "--from-promisor");
+	if (options.no_dependents)
+		argv_array_push(&args, "--no-dependents");
+	if (options.filter)
+		argv_array_pushf(&args, "--filter=%s", options.filter);
 	argv_array_push(&args, url.buf);
 
 	for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
@@ -1027,6 +1125,203 @@
 	free(specs);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Used to represent the state of a connection to an HTTP server when
+ * communicating using git's wire-protocol version 2.
+ */
+struct proxy_state {
+	char *service_name;
+	char *service_url;
+	struct curl_slist *headers;
+	struct strbuf request_buffer;
+	int in;
+	int out;
+	struct packet_reader reader;
+	size_t pos;
+	int seen_flush;
+};
+
+static void proxy_state_init(struct proxy_state *p, const char *service_name,
+			     enum protocol_version version)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p));
+	p->service_name = xstrdup(service_name);
+
+	p->in = 0;
+	p->out = 1;
+	strbuf_init(&p->request_buffer, 0);
+
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s%s", url.buf, p->service_name);
+	p->service_url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
+
+	p->headers = http_copy_default_headers();
+
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "Content-Type: application/x-%s-request", p->service_name);
+	p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf);
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "Accept: application/x-%s-result", p->service_name);
+	p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf);
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+
+	p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, "Transfer-Encoding: chunked");
+
+	/* Add the Git-Protocol header */
+	if (get_protocol_http_header(version, &buf))
+		p->headers = curl_slist_append(p->headers, buf.buf);
+
+	packet_reader_init(&p->reader, p->in, NULL, 0,
+			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
+
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
+static void proxy_state_clear(struct proxy_state *p)
+{
+	free(p->service_name);
+	free(p->service_url);
+	curl_slist_free_all(p->headers);
+	strbuf_release(&p->request_buffer);
+}
+
+/*
+ * CURLOPT_READFUNCTION callback function.
+ * Attempts to copy over a single packet-line at a time into the
+ * curl provided buffer.
+ */
+static size_t proxy_in(char *buffer, size_t eltsize,
+		       size_t nmemb, void *userdata)
+{
+	size_t max;
+	struct proxy_state *p = userdata;
+	size_t avail = p->request_buffer.len - p->pos;
+
+
+	if (eltsize != 1)
+		BUG("curl read callback called with size = %"PRIuMAX" != 1",
+		    (uintmax_t)eltsize);
+	max = nmemb;
+
+	if (!avail) {
+		if (p->seen_flush) {
+			p->seen_flush = 0;
+			return 0;
+		}
+
+		strbuf_reset(&p->request_buffer);
+		switch (packet_reader_read(&p->reader)) {
+		case PACKET_READ_EOF:
+			die("unexpected EOF when reading from parent process");
+		case PACKET_READ_NORMAL:
+			packet_buf_write_len(&p->request_buffer, p->reader.line,
+					     p->reader.pktlen);
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_DELIM:
+			packet_buf_delim(&p->request_buffer);
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_FLUSH:
+			packet_buf_flush(&p->request_buffer);
+			p->seen_flush = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+		p->pos = 0;
+		avail = p->request_buffer.len;
+	}
+
+	if (max < avail)
+		avail = max;
+	memcpy(buffer, p->request_buffer.buf + p->pos, avail);
+	p->pos += avail;
+	return avail;
+}
+
+static size_t proxy_out(char *buffer, size_t eltsize,
+			size_t nmemb, void *userdata)
+{
+	size_t size;
+	struct proxy_state *p = userdata;
+
+	if (eltsize != 1)
+		BUG("curl read callback called with size = %"PRIuMAX" != 1",
+		    (uintmax_t)eltsize);
+	size = nmemb;
+
+	write_or_die(p->out, buffer, size);
+	return size;
+}
+
+/* Issues a request to the HTTP server configured in `p` */
+static int proxy_request(struct proxy_state *p)
+{
+	struct active_request_slot *slot;
+
+	slot = get_active_slot();
+
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "");
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, p->service_url);
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, p->headers);
+
+	/* Setup function to read request from client */
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, proxy_in);
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READDATA, p);
+
+	/* Setup function to write server response to client */
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, proxy_out);
+	curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEDATA, p);
+
+	if (run_slot(slot, NULL) != HTTP_OK)
+		return -1;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int stateless_connect(const char *service_name)
+{
+	struct discovery *discover;
+	struct proxy_state p;
+
+	/*
+	 * Run the info/refs request and see if the server supports protocol
+	 * v2.  If and only if the server supports v2 can we successfully
+	 * establish a stateless connection, otherwise we need to tell the
+	 * client to fallback to using other transport helper functions to
+	 * complete their request.
+	 */
+	discover = discover_refs(service_name, 0);
+	if (discover->version != protocol_v2) {
+		printf("fallback\n");
+		fflush(stdout);
+		return -1;
+	} else {
+		/* Stateless Connection established */
+		printf("\n");
+		fflush(stdout);
+	}
+
+	proxy_state_init(&p, service_name, discover->version);
+
+	/*
+	 * Dump the capability listing that we got from the server earlier
+	 * during the info/refs request.
+	 */
+	write_or_die(p.out, discover->buf, discover->len);
+
+	/* Peek the next packet line.  Until we see EOF keep sending POSTs */
+	while (packet_reader_peek(&p.reader) != PACKET_READ_EOF) {
+		if (proxy_request(&p)) {
+			/* We would have an err here */
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	proxy_state_clear(&p);
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -1095,12 +1390,16 @@
 			fflush(stdout);
 
 		} else if (!strcmp(buf.buf, "capabilities")) {
+			printf("stateless-connect\n");
 			printf("fetch\n");
 			printf("option\n");
 			printf("push\n");
 			printf("check-connectivity\n");
 			printf("\n");
 			fflush(stdout);
+		} else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "stateless-connect ", &arg)) {
+			if (!stateless_connect(arg))
+				break;
 		} else {
 			error("remote-curl: unknown command '%s' from git", buf.buf);
 			return 1;
diff --git a/remote-testsvn.c b/remote-testsvn.c
index bcebb4c..3af708c 100644
--- a/remote-testsvn.c
+++ b/remote-testsvn.c
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "remote.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "url.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "vcs-svn/svndump.h"
 #include "notes.h"
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@
 	init_notes(NULL, notes_ref, NULL, 0);
 	if (!(note_oid = get_note(NULL, oid)))
 		return NULL;	/* note tree not found */
-	if (!(msg = read_sha1_file(note_oid->hash, &type, &msglen)))
+	if (!(msg = read_object_file(note_oid, &type, &msglen)))
 		error("Empty notes tree. %s", notes_ref);
 	else if (!msglen || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
 		error("Note contains unusable content. "
@@ -108,7 +109,7 @@
 	enum object_type type;
 	struct rev_note note;
 
-	if (!(msg = read_sha1_file(note_oid->hash, &type, &msglen)) ||
+	if (!(msg = read_object_file(note_oid, &type, &msglen)) ||
 			!msglen || type != OBJ_BLOB) {
 		free(msg);
 		return 1;
diff --git a/remote.c b/remote.c
index 4e93753..539285f 100644
--- a/remote.c
+++ b/remote.c
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
@@ -13,17 +15,6 @@
 
 enum map_direction { FROM_SRC, FROM_DST };
 
-static struct refspec s_tag_refspec = {
-	0,
-	1,
-	0,
-	0,
-	"refs/tags/*",
-	"refs/tags/*"
-};
-
-const struct refspec *tag_refspec = &s_tag_refspec;
-
 struct counted_string {
 	size_t len;
 	const char *s;
@@ -87,22 +78,6 @@
 	return xstrfmt("%s%s", r->rewrite[longest_i]->base, url + longest->len);
 }
 
-static void add_push_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
-{
-	ALLOC_GROW(remote->push_refspec,
-		   remote->push_refspec_nr + 1,
-		   remote->push_refspec_alloc);
-	remote->push_refspec[remote->push_refspec_nr++] = ref;
-}
-
-static void add_fetch_refspec(struct remote *remote, const char *ref)
-{
-	ALLOC_GROW(remote->fetch_refspec,
-		   remote->fetch_refspec_nr + 1,
-		   remote->fetch_refspec_alloc);
-	remote->fetch_refspec[remote->fetch_refspec_nr++] = ref;
-}
-
 static void add_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 {
 	ALLOC_GROW(remote->url, remote->url_nr + 1, remote->url_alloc);
@@ -173,9 +148,13 @@
 
 	ret = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct remote));
 	ret->prune = -1;  /* unspecified */
+	ret->prune_tags = -1;  /* unspecified */
+	ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
+	refspec_init(&ret->push, REFSPEC_PUSH);
+	refspec_init(&ret->fetch, REFSPEC_FETCH);
+
 	ALLOC_GROW(remotes, remotes_nr + 1, remotes_alloc);
 	remotes[remotes_nr++] = ret;
-	ret->name = xstrndup(name, len);
 
 	hashmap_entry_init(ret, lookup_entry.hash);
 	replaced = hashmap_put(&remotes_hash, ret);
@@ -273,9 +252,9 @@
 		if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "URL:", &v))
 			add_url_alias(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
 		else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "Push:", &v))
-			add_push_refspec(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
+			refspec_append(&remote->push, skip_spaces(v));
 		else if (skip_prefix(buf.buf, "Pull:", &v))
-			add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrdup(skip_spaces(v)));
+			refspec_append(&remote->fetch, skip_spaces(v));
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	fclose(f);
@@ -314,15 +293,19 @@
 		frag = "master";
 
 	add_url_alias(remote, strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL));
-	add_fetch_refspec(remote, xstrfmt("refs/heads/%s:refs/heads/%s",
-					  frag, remote->name));
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "refs/heads/%s:refs/heads/%s",
+		    frag, remote->name);
+	refspec_append(&remote->fetch, buf.buf);
 
 	/*
 	 * Cogito compatible push: push current HEAD to remote #branch
 	 * (master if missing)
 	 */
-	add_push_refspec(remote, xstrfmt("HEAD:refs/heads/%s", frag));
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+	strbuf_addf(&buf, "HEAD:refs/heads/%s", frag);
+	refspec_append(&remote->push, buf.buf);
 	remote->fetch_tags = 1; /* always auto-follow */
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 static int handle_config(const char *key, const char *value, void *cb)
@@ -391,6 +374,8 @@
 		remote->skip_default_update = git_config_bool(key, value);
 	else if (!strcmp(subkey, "prune"))
 		remote->prune = git_config_bool(key, value);
+	else if (!strcmp(subkey, "prunetags"))
+		remote->prune_tags = git_config_bool(key, value);
 	else if (!strcmp(subkey, "url")) {
 		const char *v;
 		if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
@@ -405,12 +390,14 @@
 		const char *v;
 		if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
 			return -1;
-		add_push_refspec(remote, v);
+		refspec_append(&remote->push, v);
+		free((char *)v);
 	} else if (!strcmp(subkey, "fetch")) {
 		const char *v;
 		if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
 			return -1;
-		add_fetch_refspec(remote, v);
+		refspec_append(&remote->fetch, v);
+		free((char *)v);
 	} else if (!strcmp(subkey, "receivepack")) {
 		const char *v;
 		if (git_config_string(&v, key, value))
@@ -484,158 +471,6 @@
 	alias_all_urls();
 }
 
-static struct refspec *parse_refspec_internal(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int fetch, int verify)
-{
-	int i;
-	struct refspec *rs = xcalloc(nr_refspec, sizeof(*rs));
-
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
-		size_t llen;
-		int is_glob;
-		const char *lhs, *rhs;
-		int flags;
-
-		is_glob = 0;
-
-		lhs = refspec[i];
-		if (*lhs == '+') {
-			rs[i].force = 1;
-			lhs++;
-		}
-
-		rhs = strrchr(lhs, ':');
-
-		/*
-		 * Before going on, special case ":" (or "+:") as a refspec
-		 * for pushing matching refs.
-		 */
-		if (!fetch && rhs == lhs && rhs[1] == '\0') {
-			rs[i].matching = 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-
-		if (rhs) {
-			size_t rlen = strlen(++rhs);
-			is_glob = (1 <= rlen && strchr(rhs, '*'));
-			rs[i].dst = xstrndup(rhs, rlen);
-		}
-
-		llen = (rhs ? (rhs - lhs - 1) : strlen(lhs));
-		if (1 <= llen && memchr(lhs, '*', llen)) {
-			if ((rhs && !is_glob) || (!rhs && fetch))
-				goto invalid;
-			is_glob = 1;
-		} else if (rhs && is_glob) {
-			goto invalid;
-		}
-
-		rs[i].pattern = is_glob;
-		rs[i].src = xstrndup(lhs, llen);
-		flags = REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL | (is_glob ? REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN : 0);
-
-		if (fetch) {
-			struct object_id unused;
-
-			/* LHS */
-			if (!*rs[i].src)
-				; /* empty is ok; it means "HEAD" */
-			else if (llen == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ && !get_oid_hex(rs[i].src, &unused))
-				rs[i].exact_sha1 = 1; /* ok */
-			else if (!check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
-				; /* valid looking ref is ok */
-			else
-				goto invalid;
-			/* RHS */
-			if (!rs[i].dst)
-				; /* missing is ok; it is the same as empty */
-			else if (!*rs[i].dst)
-				; /* empty is ok; it means "do not store" */
-			else if (!check_refname_format(rs[i].dst, flags))
-				; /* valid looking ref is ok */
-			else
-				goto invalid;
-		} else {
-			/*
-			 * LHS
-			 * - empty is allowed; it means delete.
-			 * - when wildcarded, it must be a valid looking ref.
-			 * - otherwise, it must be an extended SHA-1, but
-			 *   there is no existing way to validate this.
-			 */
-			if (!*rs[i].src)
-				; /* empty is ok */
-			else if (is_glob) {
-				if (check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
-					goto invalid;
-			}
-			else
-				; /* anything goes, for now */
-			/*
-			 * RHS
-			 * - missing is allowed, but LHS then must be a
-			 *   valid looking ref.
-			 * - empty is not allowed.
-			 * - otherwise it must be a valid looking ref.
-			 */
-			if (!rs[i].dst) {
-				if (check_refname_format(rs[i].src, flags))
-					goto invalid;
-			} else if (!*rs[i].dst) {
-				goto invalid;
-			} else {
-				if (check_refname_format(rs[i].dst, flags))
-					goto invalid;
-			}
-		}
-	}
-	return rs;
-
- invalid:
-	if (verify) {
-		/*
-		 * nr_refspec must be greater than zero and i must be valid
-		 * since it is only possible to reach this point from within
-		 * the for loop above.
-		 */
-		free_refspec(i+1, rs);
-		return NULL;
-	}
-	die("Invalid refspec '%s'", refspec[i]);
-}
-
-int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *fetch_refspec_str)
-{
-	struct refspec *refspec;
-
-	refspec = parse_refspec_internal(1, &fetch_refspec_str, 1, 1);
-	free_refspec(1, refspec);
-	return !!refspec;
-}
-
-struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
-{
-	return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 1, 0);
-}
-
-struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec)
-{
-	return parse_refspec_internal(nr_refspec, refspec, 0, 0);
-}
-
-void free_refspec(int nr_refspec, struct refspec *refspec)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	if (!refspec)
-		return;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
-		free(refspec[i].src);
-		free(refspec[i].dst);
-	}
-	free(refspec);
-}
-
 static int valid_remote_nick(const char *name)
 {
 	if (!name[0] || is_dot_or_dotdot(name))
@@ -690,9 +525,8 @@
 				pushremote_for_branch(branch, NULL);
 			struct remote *remote = remote_get(remote_name);
 
-			if (remote && remote->push_refspec_nr &&
-			    (dst = apply_refspecs(remote->push,
-						  remote->push_refspec_nr,
+			if (remote && remote->push.nr &&
+			    (dst = apply_refspecs(&remote->push,
 						  branch->refname))) {
 				if (explicit)
 					*explicit = 1;
@@ -729,8 +563,6 @@
 		add_url_alias(ret, name);
 	if (!valid_remote(ret))
 		return NULL;
-	ret->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(ret->fetch_refspec_nr, ret->fetch_refspec);
-	ret->push = parse_push_refspec(ret->push_refspec_nr, ret->push_refspec);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -761,12 +593,6 @@
 		struct remote *r = remotes[i];
 		if (!r)
 			continue;
-		if (!r->fetch)
-			r->fetch = parse_fetch_refspec(r->fetch_refspec_nr,
-						       r->fetch_refspec);
-		if (!r->push)
-			r->push = parse_push_refspec(r->push_refspec_nr,
-						     r->push_refspec);
 		result = fn(r, priv);
 	}
 	return result;
@@ -872,7 +698,9 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query, struct string_list *results)
+static void query_refspecs_multiple(struct refspec *rs,
+				    struct refspec_item *query,
+				    struct string_list *results)
 {
 	int i;
 	int find_src = !query->src;
@@ -880,8 +708,8 @@
 	if (find_src && !query->dst)
 		error("query_refspecs_multiple: need either src or dst");
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
-		struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+		struct refspec_item *refspec = &rs->items[i];
 		const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
 		const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
 		const char *needle = find_src ? query->dst : query->src;
@@ -898,7 +726,7 @@
 	}
 }
 
-int query_refspecs(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct refspec *query)
+int query_refspecs(struct refspec *rs, struct refspec_item *query)
 {
 	int i;
 	int find_src = !query->src;
@@ -908,8 +736,8 @@
 	if (find_src && !query->dst)
 		return error("query_refspecs: need either src or dst");
 
-	for (i = 0; i < ref_count; i++) {
-		struct refspec *refspec = &refs[i];
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+		struct refspec_item *refspec = &rs->items[i];
 		const char *key = find_src ? refspec->dst : refspec->src;
 		const char *value = find_src ? refspec->src : refspec->dst;
 
@@ -929,23 +757,22 @@
 	return -1;
 }
 
-char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *refspecs, int nr_refspec,
-		     const char *name)
+char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *rs, const char *name)
 {
-	struct refspec query;
+	struct refspec_item query;
 
-	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec_item));
 	query.src = (char *)name;
 
-	if (query_refspecs(refspecs, nr_refspec, &query))
+	if (query_refspecs(rs, &query))
 		return NULL;
 
 	return query.dst;
 }
 
-int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec)
+int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec_item *refspec)
 {
-	return query_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refspec);
+	return query_refspecs(&remote->fetch, refspec);
 }
 
 static struct ref *alloc_ref_with_prefix(const char *prefix, size_t prefixlen,
@@ -1152,7 +979,7 @@
 }
 
 static int match_explicit_lhs(struct ref *src,
-			      struct refspec *rs,
+			      struct refspec_item *rs,
 			      struct ref **match,
 			      int *allocated_match)
 {
@@ -1178,7 +1005,7 @@
 
 static int match_explicit(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
 			  struct ref ***dst_tail,
-			  struct refspec *rs)
+			  struct refspec_item *rs)
 {
 	struct ref *matched_src, *matched_dst;
 	int allocated_src;
@@ -1247,36 +1074,37 @@
 }
 
 static int match_explicit_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref *dst,
-			       struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs,
-			       int rs_nr)
+			       struct ref ***dst_tail, struct refspec *rs)
 {
 	int i, errs;
-	for (i = errs = 0; i < rs_nr; i++)
-		errs += match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs[i]);
+	for (i = errs = 0; i < rs->nr; i++)
+		errs += match_explicit(src, dst, dst_tail, &rs->items[i]);
 	return errs;
 }
 
-static char *get_ref_match(const struct refspec *rs, int rs_nr, const struct ref *ref,
-		int send_mirror, int direction, const struct refspec **ret_pat)
+static char *get_ref_match(const struct refspec *rs, const struct ref *ref,
+			   int send_mirror, int direction,
+			   const struct refspec_item **ret_pat)
 {
-	const struct refspec *pat;
+	const struct refspec_item *pat;
 	char *name;
 	int i;
 	int matching_refs = -1;
-	for (i = 0; i < rs_nr; i++) {
-		if (rs[i].matching &&
-		    (matching_refs == -1 || rs[i].force)) {
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+		const struct refspec_item *item = &rs->items[i];
+		if (item->matching &&
+		    (matching_refs == -1 || item->force)) {
 			matching_refs = i;
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		if (rs[i].pattern) {
-			const char *dst_side = rs[i].dst ? rs[i].dst : rs[i].src;
+		if (item->pattern) {
+			const char *dst_side = item->dst ? item->dst : item->src;
 			int match;
 			if (direction == FROM_SRC)
-				match = match_name_with_pattern(rs[i].src, ref->name, dst_side, &name);
+				match = match_name_with_pattern(item->src, ref->name, dst_side, &name);
 			else
-				match = match_name_with_pattern(dst_side, ref->name, rs[i].src, &name);
+				match = match_name_with_pattern(dst_side, ref->name, item->src, &name);
 			if (match) {
 				matching_refs = i;
 				break;
@@ -1286,7 +1114,7 @@
 	if (matching_refs == -1)
 		return NULL;
 
-	pat = rs + matching_refs;
+	pat = &rs->items[matching_refs];
 	if (pat->matching) {
 		/*
 		 * "matching refs"; traditionally we pushed everything
@@ -1361,7 +1189,7 @@
 			continue; /* not a tag */
 		if (string_list_has_string(&dst_tag, ref->name))
 			continue; /* they already have it */
-		if (sha1_object_info(ref->new_oid.hash, NULL) != OBJ_TAG)
+		if (oid_object_info(the_repository, &ref->new_oid, NULL) != OBJ_TAG)
 			continue; /* be conservative */
 		item = string_list_append(&src_tag, ref->name);
 		item->util = ref;
@@ -1428,22 +1256,20 @@
  * but we can catch some errors early before even talking to the
  * remote side.
  */
-int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec_names)
+int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct refspec *rs)
 {
-	struct refspec *refspec = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec_names);
 	int ret = 0;
 	int i;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_refspec; i++) {
-		struct refspec *rs = refspec + i;
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->nr; i++) {
+		struct refspec_item *item = &rs->items[i];
 
-		if (rs->pattern || rs->matching)
+		if (item->pattern || item->matching)
 			continue;
 
-		ret |= match_explicit_lhs(src, rs, NULL, NULL);
+		ret |= match_explicit_lhs(src, item, NULL, NULL);
 	}
 
-	free_refspec(nr_refspec, refspec);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -1456,32 +1282,29 @@
  * dst (e.g. pushing to a new branch, done in match_explicit_refs).
  */
 int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
-		    int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int flags)
+		    struct refspec *rs, int flags)
 {
-	struct refspec *rs;
 	int send_all = flags & MATCH_REFS_ALL;
 	int send_mirror = flags & MATCH_REFS_MIRROR;
 	int send_prune = flags & MATCH_REFS_PRUNE;
 	int errs;
-	static const char *default_refspec[] = { ":", NULL };
 	struct ref *ref, **dst_tail = tail_ref(dst);
 	struct string_list dst_ref_index = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
 
-	if (!nr_refspec) {
-		nr_refspec = 1;
-		refspec = default_refspec;
-	}
-	rs = parse_push_refspec(nr_refspec, (const char **) refspec);
-	errs = match_explicit_refs(src, *dst, &dst_tail, rs, nr_refspec);
+	/* If no refspec is provided, use the default ":" */
+	if (!rs->nr)
+		refspec_append(rs, ":");
+
+	errs = match_explicit_refs(src, *dst, &dst_tail, rs);
 
 	/* pick the remainder */
 	for (ref = src; ref; ref = ref->next) {
 		struct string_list_item *dst_item;
 		struct ref *dst_peer;
-		const struct refspec *pat = NULL;
+		const struct refspec_item *pat = NULL;
 		char *dst_name;
 
-		dst_name = get_ref_match(rs, nr_refspec, ref, send_mirror, FROM_SRC, &pat);
+		dst_name = get_ref_match(rs, ref, send_mirror, FROM_SRC, &pat);
 		if (!dst_name)
 			continue;
 
@@ -1530,7 +1353,7 @@
 				/* We're already sending something to this ref. */
 				continue;
 
-			src_name = get_ref_match(rs, nr_refspec, ref, send_mirror, FROM_DST, NULL);
+			src_name = get_ref_match(rs, ref, send_mirror, FROM_DST, NULL);
 			if (src_name) {
 				if (!src_ref_index.nr)
 					prepare_ref_index(&src_ref_index, src);
@@ -1542,6 +1365,7 @@
 		}
 		string_list_clear(&src_ref_index, 0);
 	}
+
 	if (errs)
 		return -1;
 	return 0;
@@ -1738,7 +1562,7 @@
 {
 	char *ret;
 
-	ret = apply_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refname);
+	ret = apply_refspecs(&remote->fetch, refname);
 	if (!ret)
 		return error_buf(err,
 				 _("push destination '%s' on remote '%s' has no local tracking branch"),
@@ -1756,12 +1580,11 @@
 				 _("branch '%s' has no remote for pushing"),
 				 branch->name);
 
-	if (remote->push_refspec_nr) {
+	if (remote->push.nr) {
 		char *dst;
 		const char *ret;
 
-		dst = apply_refspecs(remote->push, remote->push_refspec_nr,
-				     branch->refname);
+		dst = apply_refspecs(&remote->push, branch->refname);
 		if (!dst)
 			return error_buf(err,
 					 _("push refspecs for '%s' do not include '%s'"),
@@ -1804,7 +1627,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	die("BUG: unhandled push situation");
+	BUG("unhandled push situation");
 }
 
 const char *branch_get_push(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *err)
@@ -1834,7 +1657,7 @@
  * local symbolic ref.
  */
 static struct ref *get_expanded_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
-				    const struct refspec *refspec)
+				    const struct refspec_item *refspec)
 {
 	const struct ref *ref;
 	struct ref *ret = NULL;
@@ -1899,7 +1722,7 @@
 }
 
 int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs,
-		  const struct refspec *refspec,
+		  const struct refspec_item *refspec,
 		  struct ref ***tail,
 		  int missing_ok)
 {
@@ -1970,33 +1793,33 @@
 int ref_newer(const struct object_id *new_oid, const struct object_id *old_oid)
 {
 	struct object *o;
-	struct commit *old, *new;
+	struct commit *old_commit, *new_commit;
 	struct commit_list *list, *used;
 	int found = 0;
 
 	/*
-	 * Both new and old must be commit-ish and new is descendant of
-	 * old.  Otherwise we require --force.
+	 * Both new_commit and old_commit must be commit-ish and new_commit is descendant of
+	 * old_commit.  Otherwise we require --force.
 	 */
 	o = deref_tag(parse_object(old_oid), NULL, 0);
 	if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 0;
-	old = (struct commit *) o;
+	old_commit = (struct commit *) o;
 
 	o = deref_tag(parse_object(new_oid), NULL, 0);
 	if (!o || o->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 0;
-	new = (struct commit *) o;
+	new_commit = (struct commit *) o;
 
-	if (parse_commit(new) < 0)
+	if (parse_commit(new_commit) < 0)
 		return 0;
 
 	used = list = NULL;
-	commit_list_insert(new, &list);
+	commit_list_insert(new_commit, &list);
 	while (list) {
-		new = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, TMP_MARK);
-		commit_list_insert(new, &used);
-		if (new == old) {
+		new_commit = pop_most_recent_commit(&list, TMP_MARK);
+		commit_list_insert(new_commit, &used);
+		if (new_commit == old_commit) {
 			found = 1;
 			break;
 		}
@@ -2007,16 +1830,23 @@
 }
 
 /*
- * Compare a branch with its upstream, and save their differences (number
- * of commits) in *num_ours and *num_theirs. The name of the upstream branch
- * (or NULL if no upstream is defined) is returned via *upstream_name, if it
- * is not itself NULL.
+ * Lookup the upstream branch for the given branch and if present, optionally
+ * compute the commit ahead/behind values for the pair.
+ *
+ * If abf is AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL, compute the full ahead/behind and return the
+ * counts in *num_ours and *num_theirs.  If abf is AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK, skip
+ * the (potentially expensive) a/b computation (*num_ours and *num_theirs are
+ * set to zero).
+ *
+ * The name of the upstream branch (or NULL if no upstream is defined) is
+ * returned via *upstream_name, if it is not itself NULL.
  *
  * Returns -1 if num_ours and num_theirs could not be filled in (e.g., no
- * upstream defined, or ref does not exist), 0 otherwise.
+ * upstream defined, or ref does not exist).  Returns 0 if the commits are
+ * identical.  Returns 1 if commits are different.
  */
 int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
-		       const char **upstream_name)
+		       const char **upstream_name, enum ahead_behind_flags abf)
 {
 	struct object_id oid;
 	struct commit *ours, *theirs;
@@ -2044,11 +1874,15 @@
 	if (!ours)
 		return -1;
 
+	*num_theirs = *num_ours = 0;
+
 	/* are we the same? */
-	if (theirs == ours) {
-		*num_theirs = *num_ours = 0;
+	if (theirs == ours)
 		return 0;
-	}
+	if (abf == AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK)
+		return 1;
+	if (abf != AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL)
+		BUG("stat_tracking_info: invalid abf '%d'", abf);
 
 	/* Run "rev-list --left-right ours...theirs" internally... */
 	argv_array_push(&argv, ""); /* ignored */
@@ -2064,8 +1898,6 @@
 		die("revision walk setup failed");
 
 	/* ... and count the commits on each side. */
-	*num_ours = 0;
-	*num_theirs = 0;
 	while (1) {
 		struct commit *c = get_revision(&revs);
 		if (!c)
@@ -2081,20 +1913,22 @@
 	clear_commit_marks(theirs, ALL_REV_FLAGS);
 
 	argv_array_clear(&argv);
-	return 0;
+	return 1;
 }
 
 /*
  * Return true when there is anything to report, otherwise false.
  */
-int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb)
+int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb,
+			 enum ahead_behind_flags abf)
 {
-	int ours, theirs;
+	int ours, theirs, sti;
 	const char *full_base;
 	char *base;
 	int upstream_is_gone = 0;
 
-	if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &full_base) < 0) {
+	sti = stat_tracking_info(branch, &ours, &theirs, &full_base, abf);
+	if (sti < 0) {
 		if (!full_base)
 			return 0;
 		upstream_is_gone = 1;
@@ -2108,10 +1942,17 @@
 		if (advice_status_hints)
 			strbuf_addstr(sb,
 				_("  (use \"git branch --unset-upstream\" to fixup)\n"));
-	} else if (!ours && !theirs) {
+	} else if (!sti) {
 		strbuf_addf(sb,
 			_("Your branch is up to date with '%s'.\n"),
 			base);
+	} else if (abf == AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK) {
+		strbuf_addf(sb,
+			    _("Your branch and '%s' refer to different commits.\n"),
+			    base);
+		if (advice_status_hints)
+			strbuf_addf(sb, _("  (use \"%s\" for details)\n"),
+				    "git status --ahead-behind");
 	} else if (!theirs) {
 		strbuf_addf(sb,
 			Q_("Your branch is ahead of '%s' by %d commit.\n",
@@ -2219,8 +2060,7 @@
 struct stale_heads_info {
 	struct string_list *ref_names;
 	struct ref **stale_refs_tail;
-	struct refspec *refs;
-	int ref_count;
+	struct refspec *rs;
 };
 
 static int get_stale_heads_cb(const char *refname, const struct object_id *oid,
@@ -2228,12 +2068,12 @@
 {
 	struct stale_heads_info *info = cb_data;
 	struct string_list matches = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-	struct refspec query;
+	struct refspec_item query;
 	int i, stale = 1;
-	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec));
+	memset(&query, 0, sizeof(struct refspec_item));
 	query.dst = (char *)refname;
 
-	query_refspecs_multiple(info->refs, info->ref_count, &query, &matches);
+	query_refspecs_multiple(info->rs, &query, &matches);
 	if (matches.nr == 0)
 		goto clean_exit; /* No matches */
 
@@ -2261,7 +2101,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *fetch_map)
+struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *rs, struct ref *fetch_map)
 {
 	struct ref *ref, *stale_refs = NULL;
 	struct string_list ref_names = STRING_LIST_INIT_NODUP;
@@ -2269,8 +2109,7 @@
 
 	info.ref_names = &ref_names;
 	info.stale_refs_tail = &stale_refs;
-	info.refs = refs;
-	info.ref_count = ref_count;
+	info.rs = rs;
 	for (ref = fetch_map; ref; ref = ref->next)
 		string_list_append(&ref_names, ref->name);
 	string_list_sort(&ref_names);
@@ -2354,7 +2193,7 @@
 {
 	char *dst;
 
-	dst = apply_refspecs(remote->fetch, remote->fetch_refspec_nr, refname);
+	dst = apply_refspecs(&remote->fetch, refname);
 	if (!dst)
 		return -1; /* no tracking ref for refname at remote */
 	if (read_ref(dst, oid))
diff --git a/remote.h b/remote.h
index 1f6611b..45ecc6c 100644
--- a/remote.h
+++ b/remote.h
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
 
 enum {
 	REMOTE_UNCONFIGURED = 0,
@@ -27,15 +28,9 @@
 	int pushurl_nr;
 	int pushurl_alloc;
 
-	const char **push_refspec;
-	struct refspec *push;
-	int push_refspec_nr;
-	int push_refspec_alloc;
+	struct refspec push;
 
-	const char **fetch_refspec;
-	struct refspec *fetch;
-	int fetch_refspec_nr;
-	int fetch_refspec_alloc;
+	struct refspec fetch;
 
 	/*
 	 * -1 to never fetch tags
@@ -47,6 +42,7 @@
 	int skip_default_update;
 	int mirror;
 	int prune;
+	int prune_tags;
 
 	const char *receivepack;
 	const char *uploadpack;
@@ -67,18 +63,6 @@
 
 int remote_has_url(struct remote *remote, const char *url);
 
-struct refspec {
-	unsigned force : 1;
-	unsigned pattern : 1;
-	unsigned matching : 1;
-	unsigned exact_sha1 : 1;
-
-	char *src;
-	char *dst;
-};
-
-extern const struct refspec *tag_refspec;
-
 struct ref {
 	struct ref *next;
 	struct object_id old_oid;
@@ -150,10 +134,19 @@
 void free_refs(struct ref *ref);
 
 struct oid_array;
-extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(int in, char *src_buf, size_t src_len,
+struct packet_reader;
+struct argv_array;
+struct string_list;
+extern struct ref **get_remote_heads(struct packet_reader *reader,
 				     struct ref **list, unsigned int flags,
 				     struct oid_array *extra_have,
-				     struct oid_array *shallow);
+				     struct oid_array *shallow_points);
+
+/* Used for protocol v2 in order to retrieve refs from a remote */
+extern struct ref **get_remote_refs(int fd_out, struct packet_reader *reader,
+				    struct ref **list, int for_push,
+				    const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes,
+				    const struct string_list *server_options);
 
 int resolve_remote_symref(struct ref *ref, struct ref *list);
 int ref_newer(const struct object_id *new_oid, const struct object_id *old_oid);
@@ -167,19 +160,12 @@
  */
 struct ref *ref_remove_duplicates(struct ref *ref_map);
 
-int valid_fetch_refspec(const char *refspec);
-struct refspec *parse_fetch_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
-extern struct refspec *parse_push_refspec(int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
+int query_refspecs(struct refspec *rs, struct refspec_item *query);
+char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *rs, const char *name);
 
-void free_refspec(int nr_refspec, struct refspec *refspec);
-
-extern int query_refspecs(struct refspec *specs, int nr, struct refspec *query);
-char *apply_refspecs(struct refspec *refspecs, int nr_refspec,
-		     const char *name);
-
-int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, int nr_refspec, const char **refspec);
+int check_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct refspec *rs);
 int match_push_refs(struct ref *src, struct ref **dst,
-		    int nr_refspec, const char **refspec, int all);
+		    struct refspec *rs, int flags);
 void set_ref_status_for_push(struct ref *remote_refs, int send_mirror,
 	int force_update);
 
@@ -195,7 +181,7 @@
  * missing_ok is usually false, but when we are adding branch.$name.merge
  * it is Ok if the branch is not at the remote anymore.
  */
-int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs, const struct refspec *refspec,
+int get_fetch_map(const struct ref *remote_refs, const struct refspec_item *refspec,
 		  struct ref ***tail, int missing_ok);
 
 struct ref *get_remote_ref(const struct ref *remote_refs, const char *name);
@@ -203,7 +189,7 @@
 /*
  * For the given remote, reads the refspec's src and sets the other fields.
  */
-int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec *refspec);
+int remote_find_tracking(struct remote *remote, struct refspec_item *refspec);
 
 struct branch {
 	const char *name;
@@ -213,7 +199,7 @@
 	const char *pushremote_name;
 
 	const char **merge_name;
-	struct refspec **merge;
+	struct refspec_item **merge;
 	int merge_nr;
 	int merge_alloc;
 
@@ -257,10 +243,18 @@
 	MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS	= (1 << 3)
 };
 
+/* Flags for --ahead-behind option. */
+enum ahead_behind_flags {
+	AHEAD_BEHIND_UNSPECIFIED = -1,
+	AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK       =  0,  /* just eq/neq reporting */
+	AHEAD_BEHIND_FULL        =  1,  /* traditional a/b reporting */
+};
+
 /* Reporting of tracking info */
 int stat_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, int *num_ours, int *num_theirs,
-		       const char **upstream_name);
-int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb);
+		       const char **upstream_name, enum ahead_behind_flags abf);
+int format_tracking_info(struct branch *branch, struct strbuf *sb,
+			 enum ahead_behind_flags abf);
 
 struct ref *get_local_heads(void);
 /*
@@ -274,7 +268,7 @@
 			      int all);
 
 /* Return refs which no longer exist on remote */
-struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *refs, int ref_count, struct ref *fetch_map);
+struct ref *get_stale_heads(struct refspec *rs, struct ref *fetch_map);
 
 /*
  * Compare-and-swap
diff --git a/replace-object.c b/replace-object.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..801b5c1
--- /dev/null
+++ b/replace-object.c
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "oidmap.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "replace-object.h"
+#include "refs.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "commit.h"
+
+static int register_replace_ref(const char *refname,
+				const struct object_id *oid,
+				int flag, void *cb_data)
+{
+	/* Get sha1 from refname */
+	const char *slash = strrchr(refname, '/');
+	const char *hash = slash ? slash + 1 : refname;
+	struct replace_object *repl_obj = xmalloc(sizeof(*repl_obj));
+
+	if (get_oid_hex(hash, &repl_obj->original.oid)) {
+		free(repl_obj);
+		warning("bad replace ref name: %s", refname);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Copy sha1 from the read ref */
+	oidcpy(&repl_obj->replacement, oid);
+
+	/* Register new object */
+	if (oidmap_put(the_repository->objects->replace_map, repl_obj))
+		die("duplicate replace ref: %s", refname);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void prepare_replace_object(struct repository *r)
+{
+	if (r->objects->replace_map)
+		return;
+
+	r->objects->replace_map =
+		xmalloc(sizeof(*r->objects->replace_map));
+	oidmap_init(r->objects->replace_map, 0);
+
+	for_each_replace_ref(r, register_replace_ref, NULL);
+}
+
+/* We allow "recursive" replacement. Only within reason, though */
+#define MAXREPLACEDEPTH 5
+
+/*
+ * If a replacement for object oid has been set up, return the
+ * replacement object's name (replaced recursively, if necessary).
+ * The return value is either oid or a pointer to a
+ * permanently-allocated value.  This function always respects replace
+ * references, regardless of the value of check_replace_refs.
+ */
+const struct object_id *do_lookup_replace_object(struct repository *r,
+						 const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	int depth = MAXREPLACEDEPTH;
+	const struct object_id *cur = oid;
+
+	prepare_replace_object(r);
+
+	/* Try to recursively replace the object */
+	while (depth-- > 0) {
+		struct replace_object *repl_obj =
+			oidmap_get(r->objects->replace_map, cur);
+		if (!repl_obj)
+			return cur;
+		cur = &repl_obj->replacement;
+	}
+	die("replace depth too high for object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
+}
diff --git a/replace-object.h b/replace-object.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..f996de3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/replace-object.h
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#ifndef REPLACE_OBJECT_H
+#define REPLACE_OBJECT_H
+
+#include "oidmap.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+
+struct replace_object {
+	struct oidmap_entry original;
+	struct object_id replacement;
+};
+
+/*
+ * This internal function is only declared here for the benefit of
+ * lookup_replace_object().  Please do not call it directly.
+ */
+extern const struct object_id *do_lookup_replace_object(struct repository *r,
+							const struct object_id *oid);
+
+/*
+ * If object sha1 should be replaced, return the replacement object's
+ * name (replaced recursively, if necessary).  The return value is
+ * either sha1 or a pointer to a permanently-allocated value.  When
+ * object replacement is suppressed, always return sha1.
+ */
+static inline const struct object_id *lookup_replace_object(struct repository *r,
+							    const struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	if (!check_replace_refs ||
+	    (r->objects->replace_map &&
+	     r->objects->replace_map->map.tablesize == 0))
+		return oid;
+	return do_lookup_replace_object(r, oid);
+}
+
+#endif /* REPLACE_OBJECT_H */
diff --git a/replace_object.c b/replace_object.c
deleted file mode 100644
index f0b39f0..0000000
--- a/replace_object.c
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,122 +0,0 @@
-#include "cache.h"
-#include "sha1-lookup.h"
-#include "refs.h"
-#include "commit.h"
-
-/*
- * An array of replacements.  The array is kept sorted by the original
- * sha1.
- */
-static struct replace_object {
-	unsigned char original[20];
-	unsigned char replacement[20];
-} **replace_object;
-
-static int replace_object_alloc, replace_object_nr;
-
-static const unsigned char *replace_sha1_access(size_t index, void *table)
-{
-	struct replace_object **replace = table;
-	return replace[index]->original;
-}
-
-static int replace_object_pos(const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	return sha1_pos(sha1, replace_object, replace_object_nr,
-			replace_sha1_access);
-}
-
-static int register_replace_object(struct replace_object *replace,
-				   int ignore_dups)
-{
-	int pos = replace_object_pos(replace->original);
-
-	if (0 <= pos) {
-		if (ignore_dups)
-			free(replace);
-		else {
-			free(replace_object[pos]);
-			replace_object[pos] = replace;
-		}
-		return 1;
-	}
-	pos = -pos - 1;
-	ALLOC_GROW(replace_object, replace_object_nr + 1, replace_object_alloc);
-	replace_object_nr++;
-	if (pos < replace_object_nr)
-		memmove(replace_object + pos + 1,
-			replace_object + pos,
-			(replace_object_nr - pos - 1) *
-			sizeof(*replace_object));
-	replace_object[pos] = replace;
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static int register_replace_ref(const char *refname,
-				const struct object_id *oid,
-				int flag, void *cb_data)
-{
-	/* Get sha1 from refname */
-	const char *slash = strrchr(refname, '/');
-	const char *hash = slash ? slash + 1 : refname;
-	struct replace_object *repl_obj = xmalloc(sizeof(*repl_obj));
-
-	if (strlen(hash) != 40 || get_sha1_hex(hash, repl_obj->original)) {
-		free(repl_obj);
-		warning("bad replace ref name: %s", refname);
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	/* Copy sha1 from the read ref */
-	hashcpy(repl_obj->replacement, oid->hash);
-
-	/* Register new object */
-	if (register_replace_object(repl_obj, 1))
-		die("duplicate replace ref: %s", refname);
-
-	return 0;
-}
-
-static void prepare_replace_object(void)
-{
-	static int replace_object_prepared;
-
-	if (replace_object_prepared)
-		return;
-
-	for_each_replace_ref(register_replace_ref, NULL);
-	replace_object_prepared = 1;
-	if (!replace_object_nr)
-		check_replace_refs = 0;
-}
-
-/* We allow "recursive" replacement. Only within reason, though */
-#define MAXREPLACEDEPTH 5
-
-/*
- * If a replacement for object sha1 has been set up, return the
- * replacement object's name (replaced recursively, if necessary).
- * The return value is either sha1 or a pointer to a
- * permanently-allocated value.  This function always respects replace
- * references, regardless of the value of check_replace_refs.
- */
-const unsigned char *do_lookup_replace_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
-{
-	int pos, depth = MAXREPLACEDEPTH;
-	const unsigned char *cur = sha1;
-
-	prepare_replace_object();
-
-	/* Try to recursively replace the object */
-	do {
-		if (--depth < 0)
-			die("replace depth too high for object %s",
-			    sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-
-		pos = replace_object_pos(cur);
-		if (0 <= pos)
-			cur = replace_object[pos]->replacement;
-	} while (0 <= pos);
-
-	return cur;
-}
diff --git a/repository.c b/repository.c
index 998413b..5dd1486 100644
--- a/repository.c
+++ b/repository.c
@@ -1,67 +1,76 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "repository.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object.h"
 #include "submodule-config.h"
 
 /* The main repository */
-static struct repository the_repo = {
-	NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, &the_index, NULL, 0, 0
-};
-struct repository *the_repository = &the_repo;
+static struct repository the_repo;
+struct repository *the_repository;
 
-static char *git_path_from_env(const char *envvar, const char *git_dir,
-			       const char *path, int fromenv)
+void initialize_the_repository(void)
 {
-	if (fromenv) {
-		const char *value = getenv(envvar);
-		if (value)
-			return xstrdup(value);
-	}
+	the_repository = &the_repo;
 
-	return xstrfmt("%s/%s", git_dir, path);
+	the_repo.index = &the_index;
+	the_repo.objects = raw_object_store_new();
+	the_repo.parsed_objects = parsed_object_pool_new();
+
+	repo_set_hash_algo(&the_repo, GIT_HASH_SHA1);
 }
 
-static int find_common_dir(struct strbuf *sb, const char *gitdir, int fromenv)
+static void expand_base_dir(char **out, const char *in,
+			    const char *base_dir, const char *def_in)
 {
-	if (fromenv) {
-		const char *value = getenv(GIT_COMMON_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
-		if (value) {
-			strbuf_addstr(sb, value);
-			return 1;
-		}
-	}
-
-	return get_common_dir_noenv(sb, gitdir);
+	free(*out);
+	if (in)
+		*out = xstrdup(in);
+	else
+		*out = xstrfmt("%s/%s", base_dir, def_in);
 }
 
-static void repo_setup_env(struct repository *repo)
+static void repo_set_commondir(struct repository *repo,
+			       const char *commondir)
 {
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	repo->different_commondir = find_common_dir(&sb, repo->gitdir,
-						    !repo->ignore_env);
 	free(repo->commondir);
+
+	if (commondir) {
+		repo->different_commondir = 1;
+		repo->commondir = xstrdup(commondir);
+		return;
+	}
+
+	repo->different_commondir = get_common_dir_noenv(&sb, repo->gitdir);
 	repo->commondir = strbuf_detach(&sb, NULL);
-	free(repo->objectdir);
-	repo->objectdir = git_path_from_env(DB_ENVIRONMENT, repo->commondir,
-					    "objects", !repo->ignore_env);
-	free(repo->graft_file);
-	repo->graft_file = git_path_from_env(GRAFT_ENVIRONMENT, repo->commondir,
-					     "info/grafts", !repo->ignore_env);
-	free(repo->index_file);
-	repo->index_file = git_path_from_env(INDEX_ENVIRONMENT, repo->gitdir,
-					     "index", !repo->ignore_env);
 }
 
-void repo_set_gitdir(struct repository *repo, const char *path)
+void repo_set_gitdir(struct repository *repo,
+		     const char *root,
+		     const struct set_gitdir_args *o)
 {
-	const char *gitfile = read_gitfile(path);
+	const char *gitfile = read_gitfile(root);
+	/*
+	 * repo->gitdir is saved because the caller could pass "root"
+	 * that also points to repo->gitdir. We want to keep it alive
+	 * until after xstrdup(root). Then we can free it.
+	 */
 	char *old_gitdir = repo->gitdir;
 
-	repo->gitdir = xstrdup(gitfile ? gitfile : path);
-	repo_setup_env(repo);
-
+	repo->gitdir = xstrdup(gitfile ? gitfile : root);
 	free(old_gitdir);
+
+	repo_set_commondir(repo, o->commondir);
+	expand_base_dir(&repo->objects->objectdir, o->object_dir,
+			repo->commondir, "objects");
+	free(repo->objects->alternate_db);
+	repo->objects->alternate_db = xstrdup_or_null(o->alternate_db);
+	expand_base_dir(&repo->graft_file, o->graft_file,
+			repo->commondir, "info/grafts");
+	expand_base_dir(&repo->index_file, o->index_file,
+			repo->gitdir, "index");
 }
 
 void repo_set_hash_algo(struct repository *repo, int hash_algo)
@@ -79,6 +88,7 @@
 	int error = 0;
 	char *abspath = NULL;
 	const char *resolved_gitdir;
+	struct set_gitdir_args args = { NULL };
 
 	abspath = real_pathdup(gitdir, 0);
 	if (!abspath) {
@@ -93,7 +103,7 @@
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	repo_set_gitdir(repo, resolved_gitdir);
+	repo_set_gitdir(repo, resolved_gitdir, &args);
 
 out:
 	free(abspath);
@@ -128,12 +138,15 @@
  * Initialize 'repo' based on the provided 'gitdir'.
  * Return 0 upon success and a non-zero value upon failure.
  */
-int repo_init(struct repository *repo, const char *gitdir, const char *worktree)
+int repo_init(struct repository *repo,
+	      const char *gitdir,
+	      const char *worktree)
 {
 	struct repository_format format;
 	memset(repo, 0, sizeof(*repo));
 
-	repo->ignore_env = 1;
+	repo->objects = raw_object_store_new();
+	repo->parsed_objects = parsed_object_pool_new();
 
 	if (repo_init_gitdir(repo, gitdir))
 		goto error;
@@ -167,7 +180,7 @@
 	struct strbuf worktree = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret = 0;
 
-	sub = submodule_from_cache(superproject, &null_oid, path);
+	sub = submodule_from_path(superproject, &null_oid, path);
 	if (!sub) {
 		ret = -1;
 		goto out;
@@ -209,12 +222,17 @@
 {
 	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->gitdir);
 	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->commondir);
-	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->objectdir);
 	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->graft_file);
 	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->index_file);
 	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->worktree);
 	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->submodule_prefix);
 
+	raw_object_store_clear(repo->objects);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->objects);
+
+	parsed_object_pool_clear(repo->parsed_objects);
+	FREE_AND_NULL(repo->parsed_objects);
+
 	if (repo->config) {
 		git_configset_clear(repo->config);
 		FREE_AND_NULL(repo->config);
@@ -227,7 +245,8 @@
 
 	if (repo->index) {
 		discard_index(repo->index);
-		FREE_AND_NULL(repo->index);
+		if (repo->index != &the_index)
+			FREE_AND_NULL(repo->index);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -236,5 +255,5 @@
 	if (!repo->index)
 		repo->index = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*repo->index));
 
-	return read_index_from(repo->index, repo->index_file);
+	return read_index_from(repo->index, repo->index_file, repo->gitdir);
 }
diff --git a/repository.h b/repository.h
index 0329e40..b9413be 100644
--- a/repository.h
+++ b/repository.h
@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@
 #define REPOSITORY_H
 
 struct config_set;
-struct index_state;
-struct submodule_cache;
 struct git_hash_algo;
+struct index_state;
+struct raw_object_store;
+struct submodule_cache;
 
 struct repository {
 	/* Environment */
@@ -21,10 +22,26 @@
 	char *commondir;
 
 	/*
-	 * Path to the repository's object store.
-	 * Cannot be NULL after initialization.
+	 * Holds any information related to accessing the raw object content.
 	 */
-	char *objectdir;
+	struct raw_object_store *objects;
+
+	/*
+	 * All objects in this repository that have been parsed. This structure
+	 * owns all objects it references, so users of "struct object *"
+	 * generally do not need to free them; instead, when a repository is no
+	 * longer used, call parsed_object_pool_clear() on this structure, which
+	 * is called by the repositories repo_clear on its desconstruction.
+	 */
+	struct parsed_object_pool *parsed_objects;
+
+	/* The store in which the refs are held. */
+	struct ref_store *refs;
+
+	/*
+	 * Contains path to often used file names.
+	 */
+	struct path_cache cached_paths;
 
 	/*
 	 * Path to the repository's graft file.
@@ -72,15 +89,6 @@
 	const struct git_hash_algo *hash_algo;
 
 	/* Configurations */
-	/*
-	 * Bit used during initialization to indicate if repository state (like
-	 * the location of the 'objectdir') should be read from the
-	 * environment.  By default this bit will be set at the begining of
-	 * 'repo_init()' so that all repositories will ignore the environment.
-	 * The exception to this is 'the_repository', which doesn't go through
-	 * the normal 'repo_init()' process.
-	 */
-	unsigned ignore_env:1;
 
 	/* Indicate if a repository has a different 'commondir' from 'gitdir' */
 	unsigned different_commondir:1;
@@ -88,10 +96,27 @@
 
 extern struct repository *the_repository;
 
-extern void repo_set_gitdir(struct repository *repo, const char *path);
+/*
+ * Define a custom repository layout. Any field can be NULL, which
+ * will default back to the path according to the default layout.
+ */
+struct set_gitdir_args {
+	const char *commondir;
+	const char *object_dir;
+	const char *graft_file;
+	const char *index_file;
+	const char *alternate_db;
+};
+
+extern void repo_set_gitdir(struct repository *repo,
+			    const char *root,
+			    const struct set_gitdir_args *extra_args);
 extern void repo_set_worktree(struct repository *repo, const char *path);
 extern void repo_set_hash_algo(struct repository *repo, int algo);
-extern int repo_init(struct repository *repo, const char *gitdir, const char *worktree);
+extern void initialize_the_repository(void);
+extern int repo_init(struct repository *r,
+		     const char *gitdir,
+		     const char *worktree);
 extern int repo_submodule_init(struct repository *submodule,
 			       struct repository *superproject,
 			       const char *path);
diff --git a/rerere.c b/rerere.c
index 1ce440f..16c8aac 100644
--- a/rerere.c
+++ b/rerere.c
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@
 #include "ll-merge.h"
 #include "attr.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
 
 #define RESOLVED 0
@@ -159,8 +160,8 @@
 		ALLOC_GROW(rerere_dir, rerere_dir_nr + 1, rerere_dir_alloc);
 		/* ... and add it in. */
 		rerere_dir_nr++;
-		memmove(rerere_dir + pos + 1, rerere_dir + pos,
-			(rerere_dir_nr - pos - 1) * sizeof(*rerere_dir));
+		MOVE_ARRAY(rerere_dir + pos + 1, rerere_dir + pos,
+			   rerere_dir_nr - pos - 1);
 		rerere_dir[pos] = rr_dir;
 		scan_rerere_dir(rr_dir);
 	}
@@ -200,7 +201,7 @@
 static void read_rr(struct string_list *rr)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	FILE *in = fopen_or_warn(git_path_merge_rr(), "r");
+	FILE *in = fopen_or_warn(git_path_merge_rr(the_repository), "r");
 
 	if (!in)
 		return;
@@ -703,10 +704,9 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static struct lock_file index_lock;
-
 static void update_paths(struct string_list *update)
 {
+	struct lock_file index_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	int i;
 
 	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
@@ -719,11 +719,9 @@
 			item->string);
 	}
 
-	if (active_cache_changed) {
-		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
-			die("Unable to write new index file");
-	} else
-		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock,
+			       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
+		die("Unable to write new index file");
 }
 
 static void remove_variant(struct rerere_id *id)
@@ -898,7 +896,8 @@
 	if (flags & RERERE_READONLY)
 		fd = 0;
 	else
-		fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&write_lock, git_path_merge_rr(),
+		fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&write_lock,
+					       git_path_merge_rr(the_repository),
 					       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	read_rr(merge_rr);
 	return fd;
@@ -981,8 +980,8 @@
 			break;
 		i = ce_stage(ce) - 1;
 		if (!mmfile[i].ptr) {
-			mmfile[i].ptr = read_sha1_file(ce->oid.hash, &type,
-						       &size);
+			mmfile[i].ptr = read_object_file(&ce->oid, &type,
+							 &size);
 			mmfile[i].size = size;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1248,6 +1247,6 @@
 			rmdir(rerere_path(id, NULL));
 		}
 	}
-	unlink_or_warn(git_path_merge_rr());
+	unlink_or_warn(git_path_merge_rr(the_repository));
 	rollback_lock_file(&write_lock);
 }
diff --git a/resolve-undo.c b/resolve-undo.c
index b40f317..fc5b3b8 100644
--- a/resolve-undo.c
+++ b/resolve-undo.c
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 	if (!lost->util)
 		lost->util = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*ui));
 	ui = lost->util;
-	hashcpy(ui->sha1[stage - 1], ce->oid.hash);
+	oidcpy(&ui->oid[stage - 1], &ce->oid);
 	ui->mode[stage - 1] = ce->ce_mode;
 }
 
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 			if (!ui->mode[i])
 				continue;
-			strbuf_add(sb, ui->sha1[i], 20);
+			strbuf_add(sb, ui->oid[i].hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@
 	size_t len;
 	char *endptr;
 	int i;
+	const unsigned rawsz = the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 
 	resolve_undo = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*resolve_undo));
 	resolve_undo->strdup_strings = 1;
@@ -87,11 +88,11 @@
 		for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
 			if (!ui->mode[i])
 				continue;
-			if (size < 20)
+			if (size < rawsz)
 				goto error;
-			hashcpy(ui->sha1[i], (const unsigned char *)data);
-			size -= 20;
-			data += 20;
+			oidread(&ui->oid[i], (const unsigned char *)data);
+			size -= rawsz;
+			data += rawsz;
 		}
 	}
 	return resolve_undo;
@@ -145,7 +146,7 @@
 		struct cache_entry *nce;
 		if (!ru->mode[i])
 			continue;
-		nce = make_cache_entry(ru->mode[i], ru->sha1[i],
+		nce = make_cache_entry(ru->mode[i], ru->oid[i].hash,
 				       name, i + 1, 0);
 		if (matched)
 			nce->ce_flags |= CE_MATCHED;
diff --git a/resolve-undo.h b/resolve-undo.h
index 4630645..8729190 100644
--- a/resolve-undo.h
+++ b/resolve-undo.h
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 
 struct resolve_undo_info {
 	unsigned int mode[3];
-	unsigned char sha1[3][20];
+	struct object_id oid[3];
 };
 
 extern void record_resolve_undo(struct index_state *, struct cache_entry *);
diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c
index f6a3da5..72abe23 100644
--- a/revision.c
+++ b/revision.c
@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "tree.h"
@@ -6,6 +7,7 @@
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "revision.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "graph.h"
 #include "grep.h"
 #include "reflog-walk.h"
@@ -28,6 +30,8 @@
 static const char *term_bad;
 static const char *term_good;
 
+implement_shared_commit_slab(revision_sources, char *);
+
 void show_object_with_name(FILE *out, struct object *obj, const char *name)
 {
 	const char *p;
@@ -51,12 +55,9 @@
 {
 	struct tree_desc desc;
 	struct name_entry entry;
-	struct object *obj = &tree->object;
 
-	if (!has_object_file(&obj->oid))
+	if (parse_tree_gently(tree, 1) < 0)
 		return;
-	if (parse_tree(tree) < 0)
-		die("bad tree %s", oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 
 	init_tree_desc(&desc, tree->buffer, tree->size);
 	while (tree_entry(&desc, &entry)) {
@@ -94,49 +95,63 @@
 	mark_tree_contents_uninteresting(tree);
 }
 
+struct commit_stack {
+	struct commit **items;
+	size_t nr, alloc;
+};
+#define COMMIT_STACK_INIT { NULL, 0, 0 }
+
+static void commit_stack_push(struct commit_stack *stack, struct commit *commit)
+{
+	ALLOC_GROW(stack->items, stack->nr + 1, stack->alloc);
+	stack->items[stack->nr++] = commit;
+}
+
+static struct commit *commit_stack_pop(struct commit_stack *stack)
+{
+	return stack->nr ? stack->items[--stack->nr] : NULL;
+}
+
+static void commit_stack_clear(struct commit_stack *stack)
+{
+	FREE_AND_NULL(stack->items);
+	stack->nr = stack->alloc = 0;
+}
+
+static void mark_one_parent_uninteresting(struct commit *commit,
+					  struct commit_stack *pending)
+{
+	struct commit_list *l;
+
+	if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
+		return;
+	commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
+
+	/*
+	 * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
+	 * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
+	 * here. However, it may turn out that we've
+	 * reached this commit some other way (where it
+	 * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
+	 * to mark its parents recursively too..
+	 */
+	for (l = commit->parents; l; l = l->next)
+		commit_stack_push(pending, l->item);
+}
+
 void mark_parents_uninteresting(struct commit *commit)
 {
-	struct commit_list *parents = NULL, *l;
+	struct commit_stack pending = COMMIT_STACK_INIT;
+	struct commit_list *l;
 
 	for (l = commit->parents; l; l = l->next)
-		commit_list_insert(l->item, &parents);
+		mark_one_parent_uninteresting(l->item, &pending);
 
-	while (parents) {
-		struct commit *commit = pop_commit(&parents);
+	while (pending.nr > 0)
+		mark_one_parent_uninteresting(commit_stack_pop(&pending),
+					      &pending);
 
-		while (commit) {
-			/*
-			 * A missing commit is ok iff its parent is marked
-			 * uninteresting.
-			 *
-			 * We just mark such a thing parsed, so that when
-			 * it is popped next time around, we won't be trying
-			 * to parse it and get an error.
-			 */
-			if (!has_object_file(&commit->object.oid))
-				commit->object.parsed = 1;
-
-			if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
-				break;
-
-			commit->object.flags |= UNINTERESTING;
-
-			/*
-			 * Normally we haven't parsed the parent
-			 * yet, so we won't have a parent of a parent
-			 * here. However, it may turn out that we've
-			 * reached this commit some other way (where it
-			 * wasn't uninteresting), in which case we need
-			 * to mark its parents recursively too..
-			 */
-			if (!commit->parents)
-				break;
-
-			for (l = commit->parents->next; l; l = l->next)
-				commit_list_insert(l->item, &parents);
-			commit = commit->parents->item;
-		}
-	}
+	commit_stack_clear(&pending);
 }
 
 static void add_pending_object_with_path(struct rev_info *revs,
@@ -198,6 +213,8 @@
 	if (!object) {
 		if (revs->ignore_missing)
 			return object;
+		if (revs->exclude_promisor_objects && is_promisor_object(oid))
+			return NULL;
 		die("bad object %s", name);
 	}
 	object->flags |= flags;
@@ -251,14 +268,19 @@
 	 */
 	if (object->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 		struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)object;
+
 		if (parse_commit(commit) < 0)
 			die("unable to parse commit %s", name);
 		if (flags & UNINTERESTING) {
 			mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
 			revs->limited = 1;
 		}
-		if (revs->show_source && !commit->util)
-			commit->util = xstrdup(name);
+		if (revs->sources) {
+			char **slot = revision_sources_at(revs->sources, commit);
+
+			if (!*slot)
+				*slot = xstrdup(name);
+		}
 		return commit;
 	}
 
@@ -437,8 +459,8 @@
 static int rev_compare_tree(struct rev_info *revs,
 			    struct commit *parent, struct commit *commit)
 {
-	struct tree *t1 = parent->tree;
-	struct tree *t2 = commit->tree;
+	struct tree *t1 = get_commit_tree(parent);
+	struct tree *t2 = get_commit_tree(commit);
 
 	if (!t1)
 		return REV_TREE_NEW;
@@ -474,7 +496,7 @@
 static int rev_same_tree_as_empty(struct rev_info *revs, struct commit *commit)
 {
 	int retval;
-	struct tree *t1 = commit->tree;
+	struct tree *t1 = get_commit_tree(commit);
 
 	if (!t1)
 		return 0;
@@ -612,7 +634,7 @@
 	if (!revs->prune)
 		return;
 
-	if (!commit->tree)
+	if (!get_commit_tree(commit))
 		return;
 
 	if (!commit->parents) {
@@ -799,11 +821,23 @@
 
 	for (parent = commit->parents; parent; parent = parent->next) {
 		struct commit *p = parent->item;
-
-		if (parse_commit_gently(p, revs->ignore_missing_links) < 0)
+		int gently = revs->ignore_missing_links ||
+			     revs->exclude_promisor_objects;
+		if (parse_commit_gently(p, gently) < 0) {
+			if (revs->exclude_promisor_objects &&
+			    is_promisor_object(&p->object.oid)) {
+				if (revs->first_parent_only)
+					break;
+				continue;
+			}
 			return -1;
-		if (revs->show_source && !p->util)
-			p->util = commit->util;
+		}
+		if (revs->sources) {
+			char **slot = revision_sources_at(revs->sources, p);
+
+			if (!*slot)
+				*slot = *revision_sources_at(revs->sources, commit);
+		}
 		p->object.flags |= left_flag;
 		if (!(p->object.flags & SEEN)) {
 			p->object.flags |= SEEN;
@@ -1055,14 +1089,9 @@
 			return -1;
 		if (obj->flags & UNINTERESTING) {
 			mark_parents_uninteresting(commit);
-			if (revs->show_all)
-				p = &commit_list_insert(commit, p)->next;
 			slop = still_interesting(list, date, slop, &interesting_cache);
 			if (slop)
 				continue;
-			/* If showing all, add the whole pending list to the end */
-			if (revs->show_all)
-				*p = list;
 			break;
 		}
 		if (revs->min_age != -1 && (commit->date > revs->min_age))
@@ -1279,7 +1308,7 @@
 
 	cb.all_revs = revs;
 	cb.all_flags = flags;
-	cb.refs = get_main_ref_store();
+	cb.refs = get_main_ref_store(the_repository);
 	for_each_reflog(handle_one_reflog, &cb);
 
 	if (!revs->single_worktree)
@@ -1352,7 +1381,8 @@
 			continue; /* current index already taken care of */
 
 		if (read_index_from(&istate,
-				    worktree_git_path(wt, "index")) > 0)
+				    worktree_git_path(wt, "index"),
+				    get_worktree_git_dir(wt)) > 0)
 			do_add_index_objects_to_pending(revs, &istate);
 		discard_index(&istate);
 	}
@@ -1744,6 +1774,7 @@
 	const char *arg = argv[0];
 	const char *optarg;
 	int argcount;
+	const unsigned hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
 
 	/* pseudo revision arguments */
 	if (!strcmp(arg, "--all") || !strcmp(arg, "--branches") ||
@@ -1853,8 +1884,8 @@
 		revs->dense = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--sparse")) {
 		revs->dense = 0;
-	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--show-all")) {
-		revs->show_all = 1;
+	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--in-commit-order")) {
+		revs->tree_blobs_in_commit_order = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--remove-empty")) {
 		revs->remove_empty_trees = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--merges")) {
@@ -2031,8 +2062,8 @@
 		revs->abbrev = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 10);
 		if (revs->abbrev < MINIMUM_ABBREV)
 			revs->abbrev = MINIMUM_ABBREV;
-		else if (revs->abbrev > 40)
-			revs->abbrev = 40;
+		else if (revs->abbrev > hexsz)
+			revs->abbrev = hexsz;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--abbrev-commit")) {
 		revs->abbrev_commit = 1;
 		revs->abbrev_commit_given = 1;
@@ -2076,7 +2107,7 @@
 		revs->grep_filter.pattern_type_option = GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_ERE;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--regexp-ignore-case") || !strcmp(arg, "-i")) {
 		revs->grep_filter.ignore_case = 1;
-		revs->diffopt.flags.pickaxe_ignore_case = 1;
+		revs->diffopt.pickaxe_opts |= DIFF_PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--fixed-strings") || !strcmp(arg, "-F")) {
 		revs->grep_filter.pattern_type_option = GREP_PATTERN_TYPE_FIXED;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--perl-regexp") || !strcmp(arg, "-P")) {
@@ -2098,6 +2129,10 @@
 		revs->limited = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--ignore-missing")) {
 		revs->ignore_missing = 1;
+	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--exclude-promisor-objects")) {
+		if (fetch_if_missing)
+			BUG("exclude_promisor_objects can only be used when fetch_if_missing is 0");
+		revs->exclude_promisor_objects = 1;
 	} else {
 		int opts = diff_opt_parse(&revs->diffopt, argv, argc, revs->prefix);
 		if (!opts)
@@ -2162,10 +2197,10 @@
 		 * supported right now, so stick to single worktree.
 		 */
 		if (!revs->single_worktree)
-			die("BUG: --single-worktree cannot be used together with submodule");
+			BUG("--single-worktree cannot be used together with submodule");
 		refs = get_submodule_ref_store(submodule);
 	} else
-		refs = get_main_ref_store();
+		refs = get_main_ref_store(the_repository);
 
 	/*
 	 * NOTE!
@@ -2407,11 +2442,14 @@
 		revs->diff = 1;
 
 	/* Pickaxe, diff-filter and rename following need diffs */
-	if (revs->diffopt.pickaxe ||
+	if ((revs->diffopt.pickaxe_opts & DIFF_PICKAXE_KINDS_MASK) ||
 	    revs->diffopt.filter ||
 	    revs->diffopt.flags.follow_renames)
 		revs->diff = 1;
 
+	if (revs->diffopt.objfind)
+		revs->simplify_history = 0;
+
 	if (revs->topo_order)
 		revs->limited = 1;
 
@@ -2840,6 +2878,16 @@
 	clear_object_flags(SEEN | ADDED | SHOWN);
 }
 
+static int mark_uninteresting(const struct object_id *oid,
+			      struct packed_git *pack,
+			      uint32_t pos,
+			      void *unused)
+{
+	struct object *o = parse_object(oid);
+	o->flags |= UNINTERESTING | SEEN;
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int prepare_revision_walk(struct rev_info *revs)
 {
 	int i;
@@ -2860,14 +2908,18 @@
 			}
 		}
 	}
-	if (!revs->leak_pending)
-		object_array_clear(&old_pending);
+	object_array_clear(&old_pending);
 
 	/* Signal whether we need per-parent treesame decoration */
 	if (revs->simplify_merges ||
 	    (revs->limited && limiting_can_increase_treesame(revs)))
 		revs->treesame.name = "treesame";
 
+	if (revs->exclude_promisor_objects) {
+		for_each_packed_object(mark_uninteresting, NULL,
+				       FOR_EACH_OBJECT_PROMISOR_ONLY);
+	}
+
 	if (revs->no_walk != REVISION_WALK_NO_WALK_UNSORTED)
 		commit_list_sort_by_date(&revs->commits);
 	if (revs->no_walk)
@@ -3058,10 +3110,8 @@
 {
 	if (commit->object.flags & SHOWN)
 		return commit_ignore;
-	if (revs->unpacked && has_sha1_pack(commit->object.oid.hash))
+	if (revs->unpacked && has_object_pack(&commit->object.oid))
 		return commit_ignore;
-	if (revs->show_all)
-		return commit_show;
 	if (commit->object.flags & UNINTERESTING)
 		return commit_ignore;
 	if (revs->min_age != -1 &&
@@ -3160,7 +3210,6 @@
 	enum commit_action action = get_commit_action(revs, commit);
 
 	if (action == commit_show &&
-	    !revs->show_all &&
 	    revs->prune && revs->dense && want_ancestry(revs)) {
 		/*
 		 * --full-diff on simplified parents is no good: it
diff --git a/revision.h b/revision.h
index 5476120..bf2239f 100644
--- a/revision.h
+++ b/revision.h
@@ -4,8 +4,9 @@
 #include "parse-options.h"
 #include "grep.h"
 #include "notes.h"
-#include "commit.h"
+#include "pretty.h"
 #include "diff.h"
+#include "commit-slab-decl.h"
 
 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define SEEN		(1u<<0)
@@ -29,6 +30,7 @@
 struct log_info;
 struct string_list;
 struct saved_parents;
+define_shared_commit_slab(revision_sources, char *);
 
 struct rev_cmdline_info {
 	unsigned int nr;
@@ -90,7 +92,6 @@
 	unsigned int	dense:1,
 			prune:1,
 			no_walk:2,
-			show_all:1,
 			remove_empty_trees:1,
 			simplify_history:1,
 			topo_order:1,
@@ -112,7 +113,6 @@
 			right_only:1,
 			rewrite_parents:1,
 			print_parents:1,
-			show_source:1,
 			show_decorations:1,
 			reverse:1,
 			reverse_output_stage:1,
@@ -121,7 +121,11 @@
 			bisect:1,
 			ancestry_path:1,
 			first_parent_only:1,
-			line_level_traverse:1;
+			line_level_traverse:1,
+			tree_blobs_in_commit_order:1,
+
+			/* for internal use only */
+			exclude_promisor_objects:1;
 
 	/* Diff flags */
 	unsigned int	diff:1,
@@ -150,18 +154,6 @@
 			date_mode_explicit:1,
 			preserve_subject:1;
 	unsigned int	disable_stdin:1;
-	/*
-	 * Set `leak_pending` to prevent `prepare_revision_walk()` from clearing
-	 * the array of pending objects (`pending`). It will still forget about
-	 * the array and its entries, so they really are leaked. This can be
-	 * useful if the `struct object_array` `pending` is copied before
-	 * calling `prepare_revision_walk()`. By setting `leak_pending`, you
-	 * effectively claim ownership of the old array, so you should most
-	 * likely call `object_array_clear(&pending_copy)` once you are done.
-	 * Observe that this is about ownership of the array and its entries,
-	 * not the commits referenced by those entries.
-	 */
-	unsigned int	leak_pending:1;
 	/* --show-linear-break */
 	unsigned int	track_linear:1,
 			track_first_time:1,
@@ -233,6 +225,8 @@
 
 	struct commit_list *previous_parents;
 	const char *break_bar;
+
+	struct revision_sources *sources;
 };
 
 extern int ref_excluded(struct string_list *, const char *path);
diff --git a/run-command.c b/run-command.c
index 31fc5ea..84b883c 100644
--- a/run-command.c
+++ b/run-command.c
@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "thread-utils.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
+#include "quote.h"
 
 void child_process_init(struct child_process *child)
 {
@@ -244,7 +245,7 @@
 static const char **prepare_shell_cmd(struct argv_array *out, const char **argv)
 {
 	if (!argv[0])
-		die("BUG: shell command is empty");
+		BUG("shell command is empty");
 
 	if (strcspn(argv[0], "|&;<>()$`\\\"' \t\n*?[#~=%") != strlen(argv[0])) {
 #ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
@@ -382,7 +383,7 @@
 static void prepare_cmd(struct argv_array *out, const struct child_process *cmd)
 {
 	if (!cmd->argv[0])
-		die("BUG: command is empty");
+		BUG("command is empty");
 
 	/*
 	 * Add SHELL_PATH so in the event exec fails with ENOEXEC we can
@@ -470,15 +471,12 @@
 	sigset_t old;
 };
 
-#ifndef NO_PTHREADS
-static void bug_die(int err, const char *msg)
-{
-	if (err) {
-		errno = err;
-		die_errno("BUG: %s", msg);
-	}
-}
-#endif
+#define CHECK_BUG(err, msg) \
+	do { \
+		int e = (err); \
+		if (e) \
+			BUG("%s: %s", msg, strerror(e)); \
+	} while(0)
 
 static void atfork_prepare(struct atfork_state *as)
 {
@@ -490,9 +488,9 @@
 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &all, &as->old))
 		die_errno("sigprocmask");
 #else
-	bug_die(pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &all, &as->old),
+	CHECK_BUG(pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &all, &as->old),
 		"blocking all signals");
-	bug_die(pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &as->cs),
+	CHECK_BUG(pthread_setcancelstate(PTHREAD_CANCEL_DISABLE, &as->cs),
 		"disabling cancellation");
 #endif
 }
@@ -503,9 +501,9 @@
 	if (sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &as->old, NULL))
 		die_errno("sigprocmask");
 #else
-	bug_die(pthread_setcancelstate(as->cs, NULL),
+	CHECK_BUG(pthread_setcancelstate(as->cs, NULL),
 		"re-enabling cancellation");
-	bug_die(pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &as->old, NULL),
+	CHECK_BUG(pthread_sigmask(SIG_SETMASK, &as->old, NULL),
 		"restoring signal mask");
 #endif
 }
@@ -556,6 +554,90 @@
 	return code;
 }
 
+static void trace_add_env(struct strbuf *dst, const char *const *deltaenv)
+{
+	struct string_list envs = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+	const char *const *e;
+	int i;
+	int printed_unset = 0;
+
+	/* Last one wins, see run-command.c:prep_childenv() for context */
+	for (e = deltaenv; e && *e; e++) {
+		struct strbuf key = STRBUF_INIT;
+		char *equals = strchr(*e, '=');
+
+		if (equals) {
+			strbuf_add(&key, *e, equals - *e);
+			string_list_insert(&envs, key.buf)->util = equals + 1;
+		} else {
+			string_list_insert(&envs, *e)->util = NULL;
+		}
+		strbuf_release(&key);
+	}
+
+	/* "unset X Y...;" */
+	for (i = 0; i < envs.nr; i++) {
+		const char *var = envs.items[i].string;
+		const char *val = envs.items[i].util;
+
+		if (val || !getenv(var))
+			continue;
+
+		if (!printed_unset) {
+			strbuf_addstr(dst, " unset");
+			printed_unset = 1;
+		}
+		strbuf_addf(dst, " %s", var);
+	}
+	if (printed_unset)
+		strbuf_addch(dst, ';');
+
+	/* ... followed by "A=B C=D ..." */
+	for (i = 0; i < envs.nr; i++) {
+		const char *var = envs.items[i].string;
+		const char *val = envs.items[i].util;
+		const char *oldval;
+
+		if (!val)
+			continue;
+
+		oldval = getenv(var);
+		if (oldval && !strcmp(val, oldval))
+			continue;
+
+		strbuf_addf(dst, " %s=", var);
+		sq_quote_buf_pretty(dst, val);
+	}
+	string_list_clear(&envs, 0);
+}
+
+static void trace_run_command(const struct child_process *cp)
+{
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	if (!trace_want(&trace_default_key))
+		return;
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, "trace: run_command:");
+	if (cp->dir) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, " cd ");
+		sq_quote_buf_pretty(&buf, cp->dir);
+		strbuf_addch(&buf, ';');
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The caller is responsible for initializing cp->env from
+	 * cp->env_array if needed. We only check one place.
+	 */
+	if (cp->env)
+		trace_add_env(&buf, cp->env);
+	if (cp->git_cmd)
+		strbuf_addstr(&buf, " git");
+	sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, cp->argv);
+
+	trace_printf("%s", buf.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+}
+
 int start_command(struct child_process *cmd)
 {
 	int need_in, need_out, need_err;
@@ -624,7 +706,8 @@
 		cmd->err = fderr[0];
 	}
 
-	trace_argv_printf(cmd->argv, "trace: run_command:");
+	trace_run_command(cmd);
+
 	fflush(NULL);
 
 #ifndef GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE
@@ -881,7 +964,7 @@
 	int code;
 
 	if (cmd->out < 0 || cmd->err < 0)
-		die("BUG: run_command with a pipe can cause deadlock");
+		BUG("run_command with a pipe can cause deadlock");
 
 	code = start_command(cmd);
 	if (code)
@@ -1471,7 +1554,7 @@
 
 	pp->data = data;
 	if (!get_next_task)
-		die("BUG: you need to specify a get_next_task function");
+		BUG("you need to specify a get_next_task function");
 	pp->get_next_task = get_next_task;
 
 	pp->start_failure = start_failure ? start_failure : default_start_failure;
@@ -1533,7 +1616,7 @@
 		if (pp->children[i].state == GIT_CP_FREE)
 			break;
 	if (i == pp->max_processes)
-		die("BUG: bookkeeping is hard");
+		BUG("bookkeeping is hard");
 
 	code = pp->get_next_task(&pp->children[i].process,
 				 &pp->children[i].err,
diff --git a/send-pack.c b/send-pack.c
index a8cc6b2..e920ca5 100644
--- a/send-pack.c
+++ b/send-pack.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "sideband.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
@@ -37,14 +38,14 @@
 	die("bad %s argument: %s", opt->long_name, arg);
 }
 
-static void feed_object(const unsigned char *sha1, FILE *fh, int negative)
+static void feed_object(const struct object_id *oid, FILE *fh, int negative)
 {
-	if (negative && !has_sha1_file(sha1))
+	if (negative && !has_sha1_file(oid->hash))
 		return;
 
 	if (negative)
 		putc('^', fh);
-	fputs(sha1_to_hex(sha1), fh);
+	fputs(oid_to_hex(oid), fh);
 	putc('\n', fh);
 }
 
@@ -58,35 +59,25 @@
 	 * the revision parameters to it via its stdin and
 	 * let its stdout go back to the other end.
 	 */
-	const char *argv[] = {
-		"pack-objects",
-		"--all-progress-implied",
-		"--revs",
-		"--stdout",
-		NULL,
-		NULL,
-		NULL,
-		NULL,
-		NULL,
-		NULL,
-	};
 	struct child_process po = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	FILE *po_in;
 	int i;
 	int rc;
 
-	i = 4;
+	argv_array_push(&po.args, "pack-objects");
+	argv_array_push(&po.args, "--all-progress-implied");
+	argv_array_push(&po.args, "--revs");
+	argv_array_push(&po.args, "--stdout");
 	if (args->use_thin_pack)
-		argv[i++] = "--thin";
+		argv_array_push(&po.args, "--thin");
 	if (args->use_ofs_delta)
-		argv[i++] = "--delta-base-offset";
+		argv_array_push(&po.args, "--delta-base-offset");
 	if (args->quiet || !args->progress)
-		argv[i++] = "-q";
+		argv_array_push(&po.args, "-q");
 	if (args->progress)
-		argv[i++] = "--progress";
-	if (is_repository_shallow())
-		argv[i++] = "--shallow";
-	po.argv = argv;
+		argv_array_push(&po.args, "--progress");
+	if (is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
+		argv_array_push(&po.args, "--shallow");
 	po.in = -1;
 	po.out = args->stateless_rpc ? -1 : fd;
 	po.git_cmd = 1;
@@ -99,13 +90,13 @@
 	 */
 	po_in = xfdopen(po.in, "w");
 	for (i = 0; i < extra->nr; i++)
-		feed_object(extra->oid[i].hash, po_in, 1);
+		feed_object(&extra->oid[i], po_in, 1);
 
 	while (refs) {
 		if (!is_null_oid(&refs->old_oid))
-			feed_object(refs->old_oid.hash, po_in, 1);
+			feed_object(&refs->old_oid, po_in, 1);
 		if (!is_null_oid(&refs->new_oid))
-			feed_object(refs->new_oid.hash, po_in, 0);
+			feed_object(&refs->new_oid, po_in, 0);
 		refs = refs->next;
 	}
 
@@ -147,6 +138,8 @@
 static int receive_unpack_status(int in)
 {
 	const char *line = packet_read_line(in, NULL);
+	if (!line)
+		return error(_("unexpected flush packet while reading remote unpack status"));
 	if (!skip_prefix(line, "unpack ", &line))
 		return error(_("unable to parse remote unpack status: %s"), line);
 	if (strcmp(line, "ok"))
@@ -228,7 +221,7 @@
 
 static void advertise_shallow_grafts_buf(struct strbuf *sb)
 {
-	if (!is_repository_shallow())
+	if (!is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
 		return;
 	for_each_commit_graft(advertise_shallow_grafts_cb, sb);
 }
@@ -545,7 +538,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (args->stateless_rpc) {
-		if (!args->dry_run && (cmds_sent || is_repository_shallow())) {
+		if (!args->dry_run && (cmds_sent || is_repository_shallow(the_repository))) {
 			packet_buf_flush(&req_buf);
 			send_sideband(out, -1, req_buf.buf, req_buf.len, LARGE_PACKET_MAX);
 		}
diff --git a/sequencer.c b/sequencer.c
index e90bc31..03c4740 100644
--- a/sequencer.c
+++ b/sequencer.c
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
-#include "sequencer.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "commit.h"
+#include "sequencer.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
 #include "diff.h"
@@ -21,12 +22,22 @@
 #include "log-tree.h"
 #include "wt-status.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
+#include "notes-utils.h"
+#include "sigchain.h"
+#include "unpack-trees.h"
+#include "worktree.h"
+#include "oidmap.h"
+#include "oidset.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
+#include "alias.h"
 
 #define GIT_REFLOG_ACTION "GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"
 
 const char sign_off_header[] = "Signed-off-by: ";
 static const char cherry_picked_prefix[] = "(cherry picked from commit ";
 
+GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_commit_editmsg, "COMMIT_EDITMSG")
+
 GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_seq_dir, "sequencer")
 
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(git_path_todo_file, "sequencer/todo")
@@ -70,13 +81,6 @@
  * previous commit and from the first squash/fixup commit are written
  * to it. The commit message for each subsequent squash/fixup commit
  * is appended to the file as it is processed.
- *
- * The first line of the file is of the form
- *     # This is a combination of $count commits.
- * where $count is the number of commits whose messages have been
- * written to the file so far (including the initial "pick" commit).
- * Each time that a commit message is processed, this line is read and
- * updated. It is deleted just before the combined commit is made.
  */
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_squash_msg, "rebase-merge/message-squash")
 /*
@@ -88,6 +92,11 @@
  */
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_fixup_msg, "rebase-merge/message-fixup")
 /*
+ * This file contains the list fixup/squash commands that have been
+ * accumulated into message-fixup or message-squash so far.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_current_fixups, "rebase-merge/current-fixups")
+/*
  * A script to set the GIT_AUTHOR_NAME, GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL, and
  * GIT_AUTHOR_DATE that will be used for the commit that is currently
  * being rebased.
@@ -116,6 +125,19 @@
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_rewritten_list, "rebase-merge/rewritten-list")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_rewritten_pending,
 	"rebase-merge/rewritten-pending")
+
+/*
+ * The path of the file containig the OID of the "squash onto" commit, i.e.
+ * the dummy commit used for `reset [new root]`.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_squash_onto, "rebase-merge/squash-onto")
+
+/*
+ * The path of the file listing refs that need to be deleted after the rebase
+ * finishes. This is used by the `label` command to record the need for cleanup.
+ */
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_refs_to_delete, "rebase-merge/refs-to-delete")
+
 /*
  * The following files are written by git-rebase just after parsing the
  * command-line (and are only consumed, not modified, by the sequencer).
@@ -123,6 +145,7 @@
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_gpg_sign_opt, "rebase-merge/gpg_sign_opt")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_orig_head, "rebase-merge/orig-head")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_verbose, "rebase-merge/verbose")
+static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_signoff, "rebase-merge/signoff")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_head_name, "rebase-merge/head-name")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_onto, "rebase-merge/onto")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_autostash, "rebase-merge/autostash")
@@ -130,6 +153,52 @@
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_strategy_opts, "rebase-merge/strategy_opts")
 static GIT_PATH_FUNC(rebase_path_allow_rerere_autoupdate, "rebase-merge/allow_rerere_autoupdate")
 
+static int git_sequencer_config(const char *k, const char *v, void *cb)
+{
+	struct replay_opts *opts = cb;
+	int status;
+
+	if (!strcmp(k, "commit.cleanup")) {
+		const char *s;
+
+		status = git_config_string(&s, k, v);
+		if (status)
+			return status;
+
+		if (!strcmp(s, "verbatim"))
+			opts->default_msg_cleanup = COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE;
+		else if (!strcmp(s, "whitespace"))
+			opts->default_msg_cleanup = COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SPACE;
+		else if (!strcmp(s, "strip"))
+			opts->default_msg_cleanup = COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL;
+		else if (!strcmp(s, "scissors"))
+			opts->default_msg_cleanup = COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SPACE;
+		else
+			warning(_("invalid commit message cleanup mode '%s'"),
+				  s);
+
+		free((char *)s);
+		return status;
+	}
+
+	if (!strcmp(k, "commit.gpgsign")) {
+		opts->gpg_sign = git_config_bool(k, v) ? xstrdup("") : NULL;
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	status = git_gpg_config(k, v, NULL);
+	if (status)
+		return status;
+
+	return git_diff_basic_config(k, v, NULL);
+}
+
+void sequencer_init_config(struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+	opts->default_msg_cleanup = COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE;
+	git_config(git_sequencer_config, opts);
+}
+
 static inline int is_rebase_i(const struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	return opts->action == REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE;
@@ -195,18 +264,35 @@
 
 int sequencer_remove_state(struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
-	struct strbuf dir = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int i;
 
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts) &&
+	    strbuf_read_file(&buf, rebase_path_refs_to_delete(), 0) > 0) {
+		char *p = buf.buf;
+		while (*p) {
+			char *eol = strchr(p, '\n');
+			if (eol)
+				*eol = '\0';
+			if (delete_ref("(rebase -i) cleanup", p, NULL, 0) < 0)
+				warning(_("could not delete '%s'"), p);
+			if (!eol)
+				break;
+			p = eol + 1;
+		}
+	}
+
 	free(opts->gpg_sign);
 	free(opts->strategy);
 	for (i = 0; i < opts->xopts_nr; i++)
 		free(opts->xopts[i]);
 	free(opts->xopts);
+	strbuf_release(&opts->current_fixups);
 
-	strbuf_addstr(&dir, get_dir(opts));
-	remove_dir_recursively(&dir, 0);
-	strbuf_release(&dir);
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+	strbuf_addstr(&buf, get_dir(opts));
+	remove_dir_recursively(&buf, 0);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -233,7 +319,7 @@
 
 static const char *short_commit_name(struct commit *commit)
 {
-	return find_unique_abbrev(commit->object.oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+	return find_unique_abbrev(&commit->object.oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 }
 
 static int get_message(struct commit *commit, struct commit_message *out)
@@ -272,7 +358,7 @@
 		 * (typically rebase --interactive) wants to take care
 		 * of the commit itself so remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD
 		 */
-		unlink(git_path_cherry_pick_head());
+		unlink(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository));
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -290,23 +376,23 @@
 static int write_message(const void *buf, size_t len, const char *filename,
 			 int append_eol)
 {
-	static struct lock_file msg_file;
+	struct lock_file msg_file = LOCK_INIT;
 
 	int msg_fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&msg_file, filename, 0);
 	if (msg_fd < 0)
 		return error_errno(_("could not lock '%s'"), filename);
 	if (write_in_full(msg_fd, buf, len) < 0) {
+		error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), filename);
 		rollback_lock_file(&msg_file);
-		return error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), filename);
+		return -1;
 	}
 	if (append_eol && write(msg_fd, "\n", 1) < 0) {
+		error_errno(_("could not write eol to '%s'"), filename);
 		rollback_lock_file(&msg_file);
-		return error_errno(_("could not write eol to '%s'"), filename);
+		return -1;
 	}
-	if (commit_lock_file(&msg_file) < 0) {
-		rollback_lock_file(&msg_file);
-		return error(_("failed to finalize '%s'."), filename);
-	}
+	if (commit_lock_file(&msg_file) < 0)
+		return error(_("failed to finalize '%s'"), filename);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -393,7 +479,8 @@
 	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(&err);
 	if (!transaction ||
 	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, "HEAD",
-				   to, unborn ? &null_oid : from,
+				   to, unborn && !is_rebase_i(opts) ?
+				   &null_oid : from,
 				   0, sb.buf, &err) ||
 	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
 		ref_transaction_free(transaction);
@@ -436,7 +523,7 @@
 	struct tree *result, *next_tree, *base_tree, *head_tree;
 	int clean;
 	char **xopt;
-	static struct lock_file index_lock;
+	struct lock_file index_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 
 	if (hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0)
 		return -1;
@@ -449,10 +536,11 @@
 	o.branch2 = next ? next_label : "(empty tree)";
 	if (is_rebase_i(opts))
 		o.buffer_output = 2;
+	o.show_rename_progress = 1;
 
 	head_tree = parse_tree_indirect(head);
-	next_tree = next ? next->tree : empty_tree();
-	base_tree = base ? base->tree : empty_tree();
+	next_tree = next ? get_commit_tree(next) : empty_tree();
+	base_tree = base ? get_commit_tree(base) : empty_tree();
 
 	for (xopt = opts->xopts; xopt != opts->xopts + opts->xopts_nr; xopt++)
 		parse_merge_opt(&o, *xopt);
@@ -463,21 +551,20 @@
 	if (is_rebase_i(opts) && clean <= 0)
 		fputs(o.obuf.buf, stdout);
 	strbuf_release(&o.obuf);
-	if (clean < 0)
+	diff_warn_rename_limit("merge.renamelimit", o.needed_rename_limit, 0);
+	if (clean < 0) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
 		return clean;
+	}
 
-	if (active_cache_changed &&
-	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock,
+			       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED))
 		/*
 		 * TRANSLATORS: %s will be "revert", "cherry-pick" or
 		 * "rebase -i".
 		 */
 		return error(_("%s: Unable to write new index file"),
 			_(action_name(opts)));
-	rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
-
-	if (opts->signoff)
-		append_signoff(msgbuf, 0, 0);
 
 	if (!clean)
 		append_conflicts_hint(msgbuf);
@@ -485,13 +572,27 @@
 	return !clean;
 }
 
+static struct object_id *get_cache_tree_oid(void)
+{
+	if (!active_cache_tree)
+		active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+
+	if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree))
+		if (cache_tree_update(&the_index, 0)) {
+			error(_("unable to update cache tree"));
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+	return &active_cache_tree->oid;
+}
+
 static int is_index_unchanged(void)
 {
-	struct object_id head_oid;
+	struct object_id head_oid, *cache_tree_oid;
 	struct commit *head_commit;
 
 	if (!resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, &head_oid, NULL))
-		return error(_("could not resolve HEAD commit\n"));
+		return error(_("could not resolve HEAD commit"));
 
 	head_commit = lookup_commit(&head_oid);
 
@@ -506,15 +607,10 @@
 	if (parse_commit(head_commit))
 		return -1;
 
-	if (!active_cache_tree)
-		active_cache_tree = cache_tree();
+	if (!(cache_tree_oid = get_cache_tree_oid()))
+		return -1;
 
-	if (!cache_tree_fully_valid(active_cache_tree))
-		if (cache_tree_update(&the_index, 0))
-			return error(_("unable to update cache tree\n"));
-
-	return !oidcmp(&active_cache_tree->oid,
-		       &head_commit->tree->object.oid);
+	return !oidcmp(cache_tree_oid, get_commit_tree_oid(head_commit));
 }
 
 static int write_author_script(const char *message)
@@ -594,6 +690,64 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static char *get_author(const char *message)
+{
+	size_t len;
+	const char *a;
+
+	a = find_commit_header(message, "author", &len);
+	if (a)
+		return xmemdupz(a, len);
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Read author-script and return an ident line (author <email> timestamp) */
+static const char *read_author_ident(struct strbuf *buf)
+{
+	const char *keys[] = {
+		"GIT_AUTHOR_NAME=", "GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=", "GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="
+	};
+	char *in, *out, *eol;
+	int i = 0, len;
+
+	if (strbuf_read_file(buf, rebase_path_author_script(), 256) <= 0)
+		return NULL;
+
+	/* dequote values and construct ident line in-place */
+	for (in = out = buf->buf; i < 3 && in - buf->buf < buf->len; i++) {
+		if (!skip_prefix(in, keys[i], (const char **)&in)) {
+			warning("could not parse '%s' (looking for '%s'",
+				rebase_path_author_script(), keys[i]);
+			return NULL;
+		}
+
+		eol = strchrnul(in, '\n');
+		*eol = '\0';
+		sq_dequote(in);
+		len = strlen(in);
+
+		if (i > 0) /* separate values by spaces */
+			*(out++) = ' ';
+		if (i == 1) /* email needs to be surrounded by <...> */
+			*(out++) = '<';
+		memmove(out, in, len);
+		out += len;
+		if (i == 1) /* email needs to be surrounded by <...> */
+			*(out++) = '>';
+		in = eol + 1;
+	}
+
+	if (i < 3) {
+		warning("could not parse '%s' (looking for '%s')",
+			rebase_path_author_script(), keys[i]);
+		return NULL;
+	}
+
+	buf->len = out - buf->buf;
+	return buf->buf;
+}
+
 static const char staged_changes_advice[] =
 N_("you have staged changes in your working tree\n"
 "If these changes are meant to be squashed into the previous commit, run:\n"
@@ -613,6 +767,7 @@
 #define AMEND_MSG   (1<<2)
 #define CLEANUP_MSG (1<<3)
 #define VERIFY_MSG  (1<<4)
+#define CREATE_ROOT_COMMIT (1<<5)
 
 /*
  * If we are cherry-pick, and if the merge did not result in
@@ -632,6 +787,40 @@
 	struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	const char *value;
 
+	if ((flags & CREATE_ROOT_COMMIT) && !(flags & AMEND_MSG)) {
+		struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT, script = STRBUF_INIT;
+		const char *author = is_rebase_i(opts) ?
+			read_author_ident(&script) : NULL;
+		struct object_id root_commit, *cache_tree_oid;
+		int res = 0;
+
+		if (!defmsg)
+			BUG("root commit without message");
+
+		if (!(cache_tree_oid = get_cache_tree_oid()))
+			res = -1;
+
+		if (!res)
+			res = strbuf_read_file(&msg, defmsg, 0);
+
+		if (res <= 0)
+			res = error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), defmsg);
+		else
+			res = commit_tree(msg.buf, msg.len, cache_tree_oid,
+					  NULL, &root_commit, author,
+					  opts->gpg_sign);
+
+		strbuf_release(&msg);
+		strbuf_release(&script);
+		if (!res) {
+			update_ref(NULL, "CHERRY_PICK_HEAD", &root_commit, NULL,
+				   REF_NO_DEREF, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
+			res = update_ref(NULL, "HEAD", &root_commit, NULL, 0,
+					 UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
+		}
+		return res < 0 ? error(_("writing root commit")) : 0;
+	}
+
 	cmd.git_cmd = 1;
 
 	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
@@ -656,10 +845,10 @@
 		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--amend");
 	if (opts->gpg_sign)
 		argv_array_pushf(&cmd.args, "-S%s", opts->gpg_sign);
-	if (opts->signoff)
-		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "-s");
 	if (defmsg)
 		argv_array_pushl(&cmd.args, "-F", defmsg, NULL);
+	else if (!(flags & EDIT_MSG))
+		argv_array_pushl(&cmd.args, "-C", "HEAD", NULL);
 	if ((flags & CLEANUP_MSG))
 		argv_array_push(&cmd.args, "--cleanup=strip");
 	if ((flags & EDIT_MSG))
@@ -692,24 +881,482 @@
 	return run_command(&cmd);
 }
 
+static int rest_is_empty(const struct strbuf *sb, int start)
+{
+	int i, eol;
+	const char *nl;
+
+	/* Check if the rest is just whitespace and Signed-off-by's. */
+	for (i = start; i < sb->len; i++) {
+		nl = memchr(sb->buf + i, '\n', sb->len - i);
+		if (nl)
+			eol = nl - sb->buf;
+		else
+			eol = sb->len;
+
+		if (strlen(sign_off_header) <= eol - i &&
+		    starts_with(sb->buf + i, sign_off_header)) {
+			i = eol;
+			continue;
+		}
+		while (i < eol)
+			if (!isspace(sb->buf[i++]))
+				return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Find out if the message in the strbuf contains only whitespace and
+ * Signed-off-by lines.
+ */
+int message_is_empty(const struct strbuf *sb,
+		     enum commit_msg_cleanup_mode cleanup_mode)
+{
+	if (cleanup_mode == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
+		return 0;
+	return rest_is_empty(sb, 0);
+}
+
+/*
+ * See if the user edited the message in the editor or left what
+ * was in the template intact
+ */
+int template_untouched(const struct strbuf *sb, const char *template_file,
+		       enum commit_msg_cleanup_mode cleanup_mode)
+{
+	struct strbuf tmpl = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *start;
+
+	if (cleanup_mode == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE && sb->len)
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!template_file || strbuf_read_file(&tmpl, template_file, 0) <= 0)
+		return 0;
+
+	strbuf_stripspace(&tmpl, cleanup_mode == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL);
+	if (!skip_prefix(sb->buf, tmpl.buf, &start))
+		start = sb->buf;
+	strbuf_release(&tmpl);
+	return rest_is_empty(sb, start - sb->buf);
+}
+
+int update_head_with_reflog(const struct commit *old_head,
+			    const struct object_id *new_head,
+			    const char *action, const struct strbuf *msg,
+			    struct strbuf *err)
+{
+	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *nl;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (action) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, action);
+		strbuf_addstr(&sb, ": ");
+	}
+
+	nl = strchr(msg->buf, '\n');
+	if (nl) {
+		strbuf_add(&sb, msg->buf, nl + 1 - msg->buf);
+	} else {
+		strbuf_addbuf(&sb, msg);
+		strbuf_addch(&sb, '\n');
+	}
+
+	transaction = ref_transaction_begin(err);
+	if (!transaction ||
+	    ref_transaction_update(transaction, "HEAD", new_head,
+				   old_head ? &old_head->object.oid : &null_oid,
+				   0, sb.buf, err) ||
+	    ref_transaction_commit(transaction, err)) {
+		ret = -1;
+	}
+	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int run_rewrite_hook(const struct object_id *oldoid,
+			    const struct object_id *newoid)
+{
+	struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
+	const char *argv[3];
+	int code;
+	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	argv[0] = find_hook("post-rewrite");
+	if (!argv[0])
+		return 0;
+
+	argv[1] = "amend";
+	argv[2] = NULL;
+
+	proc.argv = argv;
+	proc.in = -1;
+	proc.stdout_to_stderr = 1;
+
+	code = start_command(&proc);
+	if (code)
+		return code;
+	strbuf_addf(&sb, "%s %s\n", oid_to_hex(oldoid), oid_to_hex(newoid));
+	sigchain_push(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN);
+	write_in_full(proc.in, sb.buf, sb.len);
+	close(proc.in);
+	strbuf_release(&sb);
+	sigchain_pop(SIGPIPE);
+	return finish_command(&proc);
+}
+
+void commit_post_rewrite(const struct commit *old_head,
+			 const struct object_id *new_head)
+{
+	struct notes_rewrite_cfg *cfg;
+
+	cfg = init_copy_notes_for_rewrite("amend");
+	if (cfg) {
+		/* we are amending, so old_head is not NULL */
+		copy_note_for_rewrite(cfg, &old_head->object.oid, new_head);
+		finish_copy_notes_for_rewrite(cfg, "Notes added by 'git commit --amend'");
+	}
+	run_rewrite_hook(&old_head->object.oid, new_head);
+}
+
+static int run_prepare_commit_msg_hook(struct strbuf *msg, const char *commit)
+{
+	struct argv_array hook_env = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	int ret;
+	const char *name;
+
+	name = git_path_commit_editmsg();
+	if (write_message(msg->buf, msg->len, name, 0))
+		return -1;
+
+	argv_array_pushf(&hook_env, "GIT_INDEX_FILE=%s", get_index_file());
+	argv_array_push(&hook_env, "GIT_EDITOR=:");
+	if (commit)
+		ret = run_hook_le(hook_env.argv, "prepare-commit-msg", name,
+				  "commit", commit, NULL);
+	else
+		ret = run_hook_le(hook_env.argv, "prepare-commit-msg", name,
+				  "message", NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		ret = error(_("'prepare-commit-msg' hook failed"));
+	argv_array_clear(&hook_env);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const char implicit_ident_advice_noconfig[] =
+N_("Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly. Run the\n"
+"following command and follow the instructions in your editor to edit\n"
+"your configuration file:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global --edit\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n");
+
+static const char implicit_ident_advice_config[] =
+N_("Your name and email address were configured automatically based\n"
+"on your username and hostname. Please check that they are accurate.\n"
+"You can suppress this message by setting them explicitly:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git config --global user.name \"Your Name\"\n"
+"    git config --global user.email you@example.com\n"
+"\n"
+"After doing this, you may fix the identity used for this commit with:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git commit --amend --reset-author\n");
+
+static const char *implicit_ident_advice(void)
+{
+	char *user_config = expand_user_path("~/.gitconfig", 0);
+	char *xdg_config = xdg_config_home("config");
+	int config_exists = file_exists(user_config) || file_exists(xdg_config);
+
+	free(user_config);
+	free(xdg_config);
+
+	if (config_exists)
+		return _(implicit_ident_advice_config);
+	else
+		return _(implicit_ident_advice_noconfig);
+
+}
+
+void print_commit_summary(const char *prefix, const struct object_id *oid,
+			  unsigned int flags)
+{
+	struct rev_info rev;
+	struct commit *commit;
+	struct strbuf format = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *head;
+	struct pretty_print_context pctx = {0};
+	struct strbuf author_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf committer_ident = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	commit = lookup_commit(oid);
+	if (!commit)
+		die(_("couldn't look up newly created commit"));
+	if (parse_commit(commit))
+		die(_("could not parse newly created commit"));
+
+	strbuf_addstr(&format, "format:%h] %s");
+
+	format_commit_message(commit, "%an <%ae>", &author_ident, &pctx);
+	format_commit_message(commit, "%cn <%ce>", &committer_ident, &pctx);
+	if (strbuf_cmp(&author_ident, &committer_ident)) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Author: ");
+		strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &author_ident);
+	}
+	if (flags & SUMMARY_SHOW_AUTHOR_DATE) {
+		struct strbuf date = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		format_commit_message(commit, "%ad", &date, &pctx);
+		strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Date: ");
+		strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &date);
+		strbuf_release(&date);
+	}
+	if (!committer_ident_sufficiently_given()) {
+		strbuf_addstr(&format, "\n Committer: ");
+		strbuf_addbuf_percentquote(&format, &committer_ident);
+		if (advice_implicit_identity) {
+			strbuf_addch(&format, '\n');
+			strbuf_addstr(&format, implicit_ident_advice());
+		}
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&author_ident);
+	strbuf_release(&committer_ident);
+
+	init_revisions(&rev, prefix);
+	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, NULL);
+
+	rev.diff = 1;
+	rev.diffopt.output_format =
+		DIFF_FORMAT_SHORTSTAT | DIFF_FORMAT_SUMMARY;
+
+	rev.verbose_header = 1;
+	rev.show_root_diff = 1;
+	get_commit_format(format.buf, &rev);
+	rev.always_show_header = 0;
+	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = DIFF_DETECT_RENAME;
+	rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
+	diff_setup_done(&rev.diffopt);
+
+	head = resolve_ref_unsafe("HEAD", 0, NULL, NULL);
+	if (!head)
+		die_errno(_("unable to resolve HEAD after creating commit"));
+	if (!strcmp(head, "HEAD"))
+		head = _("detached HEAD");
+	else
+		skip_prefix(head, "refs/heads/", &head);
+	printf("[%s%s ", head, (flags & SUMMARY_INITIAL_COMMIT) ?
+						_(" (root-commit)") : "");
+
+	if (!log_tree_commit(&rev, commit)) {
+		rev.always_show_header = 1;
+		rev.use_terminator = 1;
+		log_tree_commit(&rev, commit);
+	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&format);
+}
+
+static int parse_head(struct commit **head)
+{
+	struct commit *current_head;
+	struct object_id oid;
+
+	if (get_oid("HEAD", &oid)) {
+		current_head = NULL;
+	} else {
+		current_head = lookup_commit_reference(&oid);
+		if (!current_head)
+			return error(_("could not parse HEAD"));
+		if (oidcmp(&oid, &current_head->object.oid)) {
+			warning(_("HEAD %s is not a commit!"),
+				oid_to_hex(&oid));
+		}
+		if (parse_commit(current_head))
+			return error(_("could not parse HEAD commit"));
+	}
+	*head = current_head;
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try to commit without forking 'git commit'. In some cases we need
+ * to run 'git commit' to display an error message
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *  -1 - error unable to commit
+ *   0 - success
+ *   1 - run 'git commit'
+ */
+static int try_to_commit(struct strbuf *msg, const char *author,
+			 struct replay_opts *opts, unsigned int flags,
+			 struct object_id *oid)
+{
+	struct object_id tree;
+	struct commit *current_head;
+	struct commit_list *parents = NULL;
+	struct commit_extra_header *extra = NULL;
+	struct strbuf err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf commit_msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *amend_author = NULL;
+	const char *hook_commit = NULL;
+	enum commit_msg_cleanup_mode cleanup;
+	int res = 0;
+
+	if (parse_head(&current_head))
+		return -1;
+
+	if (flags & AMEND_MSG) {
+		const char *exclude_gpgsig[] = { "gpgsig", NULL };
+		const char *out_enc = get_commit_output_encoding();
+		const char *message = logmsg_reencode(current_head, NULL,
+						      out_enc);
+
+		if (!msg) {
+			const char *orig_message = NULL;
+
+			find_commit_subject(message, &orig_message);
+			msg = &commit_msg;
+			strbuf_addstr(msg, orig_message);
+			hook_commit = "HEAD";
+		}
+		author = amend_author = get_author(message);
+		unuse_commit_buffer(current_head, message);
+		if (!author) {
+			res = error(_("unable to parse commit author"));
+			goto out;
+		}
+		parents = copy_commit_list(current_head->parents);
+		extra = read_commit_extra_headers(current_head, exclude_gpgsig);
+	} else if (current_head) {
+		commit_list_insert(current_head, &parents);
+	}
+
+	if (write_cache_as_tree(&tree, 0, NULL)) {
+		res = error(_("git write-tree failed to write a tree"));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (!(flags & ALLOW_EMPTY) && !oidcmp(current_head ?
+					      get_commit_tree_oid(current_head) :
+					      the_hash_algo->empty_tree, &tree)) {
+		res = 1; /* run 'git commit' to display error message */
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (find_hook("prepare-commit-msg")) {
+		res = run_prepare_commit_msg_hook(msg, hook_commit);
+		if (res)
+			goto out;
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&commit_msg, git_path_commit_editmsg(),
+				     2048) < 0) {
+			res = error_errno(_("unable to read commit message "
+					      "from '%s'"),
+					    git_path_commit_editmsg());
+			goto out;
+		}
+		msg = &commit_msg;
+	}
+
+	cleanup = (flags & CLEANUP_MSG) ? COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL :
+					  opts->default_msg_cleanup;
+
+	if (cleanup != COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE)
+		strbuf_stripspace(msg, cleanup == COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL);
+	if (!opts->allow_empty_message && message_is_empty(msg, cleanup)) {
+		res = 1; /* run 'git commit' to display error message */
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	reset_ident_date();
+
+	if (commit_tree_extended(msg->buf, msg->len, &tree, parents,
+				 oid, author, opts->gpg_sign, extra)) {
+		res = error(_("failed to write commit object"));
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (update_head_with_reflog(current_head, oid,
+				    getenv("GIT_REFLOG_ACTION"), msg, &err)) {
+		res = error("%s", err.buf);
+		goto out;
+	}
+
+	if (flags & AMEND_MSG)
+		commit_post_rewrite(current_head, oid);
+
+out:
+	free_commit_extra_headers(extra);
+	strbuf_release(&err);
+	strbuf_release(&commit_msg);
+	free(amend_author);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
+static int do_commit(const char *msg_file, const char *author,
+		     struct replay_opts *opts, unsigned int flags)
+{
+	int res = 1;
+
+	if (!(flags & EDIT_MSG) && !(flags & VERIFY_MSG) &&
+	    !(flags & CREATE_ROOT_COMMIT)) {
+		struct object_id oid;
+		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+		if (msg_file && strbuf_read_file(&sb, msg_file, 2048) < 0)
+			return error_errno(_("unable to read commit message "
+					     "from '%s'"),
+					   msg_file);
+
+		res = try_to_commit(msg_file ? &sb : NULL, author, opts, flags,
+				    &oid);
+		strbuf_release(&sb);
+		if (!res) {
+			unlink(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository));
+			unlink(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
+			if (!is_rebase_i(opts))
+				print_commit_summary(NULL, &oid,
+						SUMMARY_SHOW_AUTHOR_DATE);
+			return res;
+		}
+	}
+	if (res == 1)
+		return run_git_commit(msg_file, opts, flags);
+
+	return res;
+}
+
 static int is_original_commit_empty(struct commit *commit)
 {
 	const struct object_id *ptree_oid;
 
 	if (parse_commit(commit))
-		return error(_("could not parse commit %s\n"),
+		return error(_("could not parse commit %s"),
 			     oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 	if (commit->parents) {
 		struct commit *parent = commit->parents->item;
 		if (parse_commit(parent))
-			return error(_("could not parse parent commit %s\n"),
+			return error(_("could not parse parent commit %s"),
 				oid_to_hex(&parent->object.oid));
-		ptree_oid = &parent->tree->object.oid;
+		ptree_oid = get_commit_tree_oid(parent);
 	} else {
 		ptree_oid = the_hash_algo->empty_tree; /* commit is root */
 	}
 
-	return !oidcmp(ptree_oid, &commit->tree->object.oid);
+	return !oidcmp(ptree_oid, get_commit_tree_oid(commit));
 }
 
 /*
@@ -765,6 +1412,9 @@
 	TODO_SQUASH,
 	/* commands that do something else than handling a single commit */
 	TODO_EXEC,
+	TODO_LABEL,
+	TODO_RESET,
+	TODO_MERGE,
 	/* commands that do nothing but are counted for reporting progress */
 	TODO_NOOP,
 	TODO_DROP,
@@ -783,6 +1433,9 @@
 	{ 'f', "fixup" },
 	{ 's', "squash" },
 	{ 'x', "exec" },
+	{ 'l', "label" },
+	{ 't', "reset" },
+	{ 'm', "merge" },
 	{ 0,   "noop" },
 	{ 'd', "drop" },
 	{ 0,   NULL }
@@ -795,6 +1448,13 @@
 	die("Unknown command: %d", command);
 }
 
+static char command_to_char(const enum todo_command command)
+{
+	if (command < TODO_COMMENT && todo_command_info[command].c)
+		return todo_command_info[command].c;
+	return comment_line_char;
+}
+
 static int is_noop(const enum todo_command command)
 {
 	return TODO_NOOP <= command;
@@ -805,38 +1465,43 @@
 	return command == TODO_FIXUP || command == TODO_SQUASH;
 }
 
+/* Does this command create a (non-merge) commit? */
+static int is_pick_or_similar(enum todo_command command)
+{
+	switch (command) {
+	case TODO_PICK:
+	case TODO_REVERT:
+	case TODO_EDIT:
+	case TODO_REWORD:
+	case TODO_FIXUP:
+	case TODO_SQUASH:
+		return 1;
+	default:
+		return 0;
+	}
+}
+
 static int update_squash_messages(enum todo_command command,
 		struct commit *commit, struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int count, res;
+	int res;
 	const char *message, *body;
 
-	if (file_exists(rebase_path_squash_msg())) {
+	if (opts->current_fixup_count > 0) {
 		struct strbuf header = STRBUF_INIT;
-		char *eol, *p;
+		char *eol;
 
-		if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, rebase_path_squash_msg(), 2048) <= 0)
+		if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, rebase_path_squash_msg(), 9) <= 0)
 			return error(_("could not read '%s'"),
 				rebase_path_squash_msg());
 
-		p = buf.buf + 1;
-		eol = strchrnul(buf.buf, '\n');
-		if (buf.buf[0] != comment_line_char ||
-		    (p += strcspn(p, "0123456789\n")) == eol)
-			return error(_("unexpected 1st line of squash message:"
-				       "\n\n\t%.*s"),
-				     (int)(eol - buf.buf), buf.buf);
-		count = strtol(p, NULL, 10);
-
-		if (count < 1)
-			return error(_("invalid 1st line of squash message:\n"
-				       "\n\t%.*s"),
-				     (int)(eol - buf.buf), buf.buf);
+		eol = buf.buf[0] != comment_line_char ?
+			buf.buf : strchrnul(buf.buf, '\n');
 
 		strbuf_addf(&header, "%c ", comment_line_char);
-		strbuf_addf(&header,
-			    _("This is a combination of %d commits."), ++count);
+		strbuf_addf(&header, _("This is a combination of %d commits."),
+			    opts->current_fixup_count + 2);
 		strbuf_splice(&buf, 0, eol - buf.buf, header.buf, header.len);
 		strbuf_release(&header);
 	} else {
@@ -859,10 +1524,8 @@
 				     rebase_path_fixup_msg());
 		}
 
-		count = 2;
 		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%c ", comment_line_char);
-		strbuf_addf(&buf, _("This is a combination of %d commits."),
-			    count);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, _("This is a combination of %d commits."), 2);
 		strbuf_addf(&buf, "\n%c ", comment_line_char);
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, _("This is the 1st commit message:"));
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
@@ -879,13 +1542,14 @@
 	if (command == TODO_SQUASH) {
 		unlink(rebase_path_fixup_msg());
 		strbuf_addf(&buf, "\n%c ", comment_line_char);
-		strbuf_addf(&buf, _("This is the commit message #%d:"), count);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, _("This is the commit message #%d:"),
+			    ++opts->current_fixup_count);
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, body);
 	} else if (command == TODO_FIXUP) {
 		strbuf_addf(&buf, "\n%c ", comment_line_char);
 		strbuf_addf(&buf, _("The commit message #%d will be skipped:"),
-			    count);
+			    ++opts->current_fixup_count);
 		strbuf_addstr(&buf, "\n\n");
 		strbuf_add_commented_lines(&buf, body, strlen(body));
 	} else
@@ -894,6 +1558,17 @@
 
 	res = write_message(buf.buf, buf.len, rebase_path_squash_msg(), 0);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+	if (!res) {
+		strbuf_addf(&opts->current_fixups, "%s%s %s",
+			    opts->current_fixups.len ? "\n" : "",
+			    command_to_string(command),
+			    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+		res = write_message(opts->current_fixups.buf,
+				    opts->current_fixups.len,
+				    rebase_path_current_fixups(), 0);
+	}
+
 	return res;
 }
 
@@ -939,10 +1614,11 @@
 		struct replay_opts *opts, int final_fixup)
 {
 	unsigned int flags = opts->edit ? EDIT_MSG : 0;
-	const char *msg_file = opts->edit ? NULL : git_path_merge_msg();
+	const char *msg_file = opts->edit ? NULL : git_path_merge_msg(the_repository);
 	struct object_id head;
 	struct commit *base, *next, *parent;
 	const char *base_label, *next_label;
+	char *author = NULL;
 	struct commit_message msg = { NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL };
 	struct strbuf msgbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int res, unborn = 0, allow;
@@ -954,13 +1630,20 @@
 		 * that represents the "current" state for merge-recursive
 		 * to work on.
 		 */
-		if (write_cache_as_tree(head.hash, 0, NULL))
+		if (write_cache_as_tree(&head, 0, NULL))
 			return error(_("your index file is unmerged."));
 	} else {
 		unborn = get_oid("HEAD", &head);
-		if (unborn)
+		/* Do we want to generate a root commit? */
+		if (is_pick_or_similar(command) && opts->have_squash_onto &&
+		    !oidcmp(&head, &opts->squash_onto)) {
+			if (is_fixup(command))
+				return error(_("cannot fixup root commit"));
+			flags |= CREATE_ROOT_COMMIT;
+			unborn = 1;
+		} else if (unborn)
 			oidcpy(&head, the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
-		if (index_differs_from(unborn ? EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX : "HEAD",
+		if (index_differs_from(unborn ? empty_tree_oid_hex() : "HEAD",
 				       NULL, 0))
 			return error_dirty_index(opts);
 	}
@@ -1004,9 +1687,7 @@
 			opts);
 		if (res || command != TODO_REWORD)
 			goto leave;
-		flags |= EDIT_MSG | AMEND_MSG;
-		if (command == TODO_REWORD)
-			flags |= VERIFY_MSG;
+		flags |= EDIT_MSG | AMEND_MSG | VERIFY_MSG;
 		msg_file = NULL;
 		goto fast_forward_edit;
 	}
@@ -1059,6 +1740,8 @@
 			strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 			strbuf_addstr(&msgbuf, ")\n");
 		}
+		if (!is_fixup(command))
+			author = get_author(msg.message);
 	}
 
 	if (command == TODO_REWORD)
@@ -1073,32 +1756,36 @@
 			flags |= CLEANUP_MSG;
 			msg_file = rebase_path_fixup_msg();
 		} else {
-			const char *dest = git_path_squash_msg();
+			const char *dest = git_path_squash_msg(the_repository);
 			unlink(dest);
 			if (copy_file(dest, rebase_path_squash_msg(), 0666))
 				return error(_("could not rename '%s' to '%s'"),
 					     rebase_path_squash_msg(), dest);
-			unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
+			unlink(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
 			msg_file = dest;
 			flags |= EDIT_MSG;
 		}
 	}
 
+	if (opts->signoff && !is_fixup(command))
+		append_signoff(&msgbuf, 0, 0);
+
 	if (is_rebase_i(opts) && write_author_script(msg.message) < 0)
 		res = -1;
 	else if (!opts->strategy || !strcmp(opts->strategy, "recursive") || command == TODO_REVERT) {
 		res = do_recursive_merge(base, next, base_label, next_label,
 					 &head, &msgbuf, opts);
 		if (res < 0)
-			return res;
+			goto leave;
+
 		res |= write_message(msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len,
-				     git_path_merge_msg(), 0);
+				     git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), 0);
 	} else {
 		struct commit_list *common = NULL;
 		struct commit_list *remotes = NULL;
 
 		res = write_message(msgbuf.buf, msgbuf.len,
-				    git_path_merge_msg(), 0);
+				    git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), 0);
 
 		commit_list_insert(base, &common);
 		commit_list_insert(next, &remotes);
@@ -1141,17 +1828,25 @@
 		goto leave;
 	} else if (allow)
 		flags |= ALLOW_EMPTY;
-	if (!opts->no_commit)
+	if (!opts->no_commit) {
 fast_forward_edit:
-		res = run_git_commit(msg_file, opts, flags);
+		if (author || command == TODO_REVERT || (flags & AMEND_MSG))
+			res = do_commit(msg_file, author, opts, flags);
+		else
+			res = error(_("unable to parse commit author"));
+	}
 
 	if (!res && final_fixup) {
 		unlink(rebase_path_fixup_msg());
 		unlink(rebase_path_squash_msg());
+		unlink(rebase_path_current_fixups());
+		strbuf_reset(&opts->current_fixups);
+		opts->current_fixup_count = 0;
 	}
 
 leave:
 	free_message(commit, &msg);
+	free(author);
 	update_abort_safety_file();
 
 	return res;
@@ -1176,7 +1871,7 @@
 
 static int read_and_refresh_cache(struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
-	static struct lock_file index_lock;
+	struct lock_file index_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	int index_fd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, 0);
 	if (read_index_preload(&the_index, NULL) < 0) {
 		rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
@@ -1184,19 +1879,24 @@
 			_(action_name(opts)));
 	}
 	refresh_index(&the_index, REFRESH_QUIET|REFRESH_UNMERGED, NULL, NULL, NULL);
-	if (the_index.cache_changed && index_fd >= 0) {
-		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK)) {
+	if (index_fd >= 0) {
+		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock,
+				       COMMIT_LOCK | SKIP_IF_UNCHANGED)) {
 			return error(_("git %s: failed to refresh the index"),
 				_(action_name(opts)));
 		}
 	}
-	rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
 	return 0;
 }
 
+enum todo_item_flags {
+	TODO_EDIT_MERGE_MSG = 1
+};
+
 struct todo_item {
 	enum todo_command command;
 	struct commit *commit;
+	unsigned int flags;
 	const char *arg;
 	int arg_len;
 	size_t offset_in_buf;
@@ -1231,6 +1931,8 @@
 	char *end_of_object_name;
 	int i, saved, status, padding;
 
+	item->flags = 0;
+
 	/* left-trim */
 	bol += strspn(bol, " \t");
 
@@ -1254,25 +1956,47 @@
 	if (i >= TODO_COMMENT)
 		return -1;
 
+	/* Eat up extra spaces/ tabs before object name */
+	padding = strspn(bol, " \t");
+	bol += padding;
+
 	if (item->command == TODO_NOOP) {
+		if (bol != eol)
+			return error(_("%s does not accept arguments: '%s'"),
+				     command_to_string(item->command), bol);
 		item->commit = NULL;
 		item->arg = bol;
 		item->arg_len = eol - bol;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	/* Eat up extra spaces/ tabs before object name */
-	padding = strspn(bol, " \t");
 	if (!padding)
-		return -1;
-	bol += padding;
+		return error(_("missing arguments for %s"),
+			     command_to_string(item->command));
 
-	if (item->command == TODO_EXEC) {
+	if (item->command == TODO_EXEC || item->command == TODO_LABEL ||
+	    item->command == TODO_RESET) {
+		item->commit = NULL;
 		item->arg = bol;
 		item->arg_len = (int)(eol - bol);
 		return 0;
 	}
 
+	if (item->command == TODO_MERGE) {
+		if (skip_prefix(bol, "-C", &bol))
+			bol += strspn(bol, " \t");
+		else if (skip_prefix(bol, "-c", &bol)) {
+			bol += strspn(bol, " \t");
+			item->flags |= TODO_EDIT_MERGE_MSG;
+		} else {
+			item->flags |= TODO_EDIT_MERGE_MSG;
+			item->commit = NULL;
+			item->arg = bol;
+			item->arg_len = (int)(eol - bol);
+			return 0;
+		}
+	}
+
 	end_of_object_name = (char *) bol + strcspn(bol, " \t\n");
 	saved = *end_of_object_name;
 	*end_of_object_name = '\0';
@@ -1334,22 +2058,48 @@
 	return count;
 }
 
+static int get_item_line_offset(struct todo_list *todo_list, int index)
+{
+	return index < todo_list->nr ?
+		todo_list->items[index].offset_in_buf : todo_list->buf.len;
+}
+
+static const char *get_item_line(struct todo_list *todo_list, int index)
+{
+	return todo_list->buf.buf + get_item_line_offset(todo_list, index);
+}
+
+static int get_item_line_length(struct todo_list *todo_list, int index)
+{
+	return get_item_line_offset(todo_list, index + 1)
+		-  get_item_line_offset(todo_list, index);
+}
+
+static ssize_t strbuf_read_file_or_whine(struct strbuf *sb, const char *path)
+{
+	int fd;
+	ssize_t len;
+
+	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), path);
+	len = strbuf_read(sb, fd, 0);
+	close(fd);
+	if (len < 0)
+		return error(_("could not read '%s'."), path);
+	return len;
+}
+
 static int read_populate_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list,
 			struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
 	struct stat st;
 	const char *todo_file = get_todo_path(opts);
-	int fd, res;
+	int res;
 
 	strbuf_reset(&todo_list->buf);
-	fd = open(todo_file, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), todo_file);
-	if (strbuf_read(&todo_list->buf, fd, 0) < 0) {
-		close(fd);
-		return error(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
-	}
-	close(fd);
+	if (strbuf_read_file_or_whine(&todo_list->buf, todo_file) < 0)
+		return -1;
 
 	res = stat(todo_file, &st);
 	if (res)
@@ -1457,6 +2207,7 @@
 static void read_strategy_opts(struct replay_opts *opts, struct strbuf *buf)
 {
 	int i;
+	char *strategy_opts_string;
 
 	strbuf_reset(buf);
 	if (!read_oneliner(buf, rebase_path_strategy(), 0))
@@ -1465,7 +2216,11 @@
 	if (!read_oneliner(buf, rebase_path_strategy_opts(), 0))
 		return;
 
-	opts->xopts_nr = split_cmdline(buf->buf, (const char ***)&opts->xopts);
+	strategy_opts_string = buf->buf;
+	if (*strategy_opts_string == ' ')
+		strategy_opts_string++;
+	opts->xopts_nr = split_cmdline(strategy_opts_string,
+				       (const char ***)&opts->xopts);
 	for (i = 0; i < opts->xopts_nr; i++) {
 		const char *arg = opts->xopts[i];
 
@@ -1500,9 +2255,30 @@
 		if (file_exists(rebase_path_verbose()))
 			opts->verbose = 1;
 
+		if (file_exists(rebase_path_signoff())) {
+			opts->allow_ff = 0;
+			opts->signoff = 1;
+		}
+
 		read_strategy_opts(opts, &buf);
 		strbuf_release(&buf);
 
+		if (read_oneliner(&opts->current_fixups,
+				  rebase_path_current_fixups(), 1)) {
+			const char *p = opts->current_fixups.buf;
+			opts->current_fixup_count = 1;
+			while ((p = strchr(p, '\n'))) {
+				opts->current_fixup_count++;
+				p++;
+			}
+		}
+
+		if (read_oneliner(&buf, rebase_path_squash_onto(), 0)) {
+			if (get_oid_hex(buf.buf, &opts->squash_onto) < 0)
+				return error(_("unusable squash-onto"));
+			opts->have_squash_onto = 1;
+		}
+
 		return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -1564,28 +2340,24 @@
 
 static int save_head(const char *head)
 {
-	static struct lock_file head_lock;
+	struct lock_file head_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
 	ssize_t written;
 
 	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&head_lock, git_path_head_file(), 0);
-	if (fd < 0) {
-		rollback_lock_file(&head_lock);
+	if (fd < 0)
 		return error_errno(_("could not lock HEAD"));
-	}
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s\n", head);
 	written = write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	if (written < 0) {
+		error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), git_path_head_file());
 		rollback_lock_file(&head_lock);
-		return error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"),
-				   git_path_head_file());
+		return -1;
 	}
-	if (commit_lock_file(&head_lock) < 0) {
-		rollback_lock_file(&head_lock);
-		return error(_("failed to finalize '%s'."), git_path_head_file());
-	}
+	if (commit_lock_file(&head_lock) < 0)
+		return error(_("failed to finalize '%s'"), git_path_head_file());
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1628,8 +2400,8 @@
 {
 	struct object_id head_oid;
 
-	if (!file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head()) &&
-	    !file_exists(git_path_revert_head()))
+	if (!file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository)) &&
+	    !file_exists(git_path_revert_head(the_repository)))
 		return error(_("no cherry-pick or revert in progress"));
 	if (read_ref_full("HEAD", 0, &head_oid, NULL))
 		return error(_("cannot resolve HEAD"));
@@ -1689,7 +2461,7 @@
 
 static int save_todo(struct todo_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
-	static struct lock_file todo_lock;
+	struct lock_file todo_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	const char *todo_path = get_todo_path(opts);
 	int next = todo_list->current, offset, fd;
 
@@ -1703,29 +2475,27 @@
 	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&todo_lock, todo_path, 0);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		return error_errno(_("could not lock '%s'"), todo_path);
-	offset = next < todo_list->nr ?
-		todo_list->items[next].offset_in_buf : todo_list->buf.len;
+	offset = get_item_line_offset(todo_list, next);
 	if (write_in_full(fd, todo_list->buf.buf + offset,
 			todo_list->buf.len - offset) < 0)
 		return error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), todo_path);
 	if (commit_lock_file(&todo_lock) < 0)
-		return error(_("failed to finalize '%s'."), todo_path);
+		return error(_("failed to finalize '%s'"), todo_path);
 
-	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
-		const char *done_path = rebase_path_done();
-		int fd = open(done_path, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_APPEND, 0666);
-		int prev_offset = !next ? 0 :
-			todo_list->items[next - 1].offset_in_buf;
+	if (is_rebase_i(opts) && next > 0) {
+		const char *done = rebase_path_done();
+		int fd = open(done, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_APPEND, 0666);
+		int ret = 0;
 
-		if (fd >= 0 && offset > prev_offset &&
-		    write_in_full(fd, todo_list->buf.buf + prev_offset,
-				  offset - prev_offset) < 0) {
-			close(fd);
-			return error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"),
-					   done_path);
-		}
-		if (fd >= 0)
-			close(fd);
+		if (fd < 0)
+			return 0;
+		if (write_in_full(fd, get_item_line(todo_list, next - 1),
+				  get_item_line_length(todo_list, next - 1))
+		    < 0)
+			ret = error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), done);
+		if (close(fd) < 0)
+			ret = error_errno(_("failed to finalize '%s'"), done);
+		return ret;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -1779,6 +2549,9 @@
 	p = short_commit_name(commit);
 	if (write_message(p, strlen(p), rebase_path_stopped_sha(), 1) < 0)
 		return -1;
+	if (update_ref("rebase", "REBASE_HEAD", &commit->object.oid,
+		       NULL, REF_NO_DEREF, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR))
+		res |= error(_("could not update %s"), "REBASE_HEAD");
 
 	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/patch", get_dir(opts));
 	memset(&log_tree_opt, 0, sizeof(log_tree_opt));
@@ -1850,14 +2623,14 @@
 static int error_failed_squash(struct commit *commit,
 	struct replay_opts *opts, int subject_len, const char *subject)
 {
-	if (rename(rebase_path_squash_msg(), rebase_path_message()))
-		return error(_("could not rename '%s' to '%s'"),
-			rebase_path_squash_msg(), rebase_path_message());
-	unlink(rebase_path_fixup_msg());
-	unlink(git_path_merge_msg());
-	if (copy_file(git_path_merge_msg(), rebase_path_message(), 0666))
+	if (copy_file(rebase_path_message(), rebase_path_squash_msg(), 0666))
 		return error(_("could not copy '%s' to '%s'"),
-			     rebase_path_message(), git_path_merge_msg());
+			rebase_path_squash_msg(), rebase_path_message());
+	unlink(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
+	if (copy_file(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), rebase_path_message(), 0666))
+		return error(_("could not copy '%s' to '%s'"),
+			     rebase_path_message(),
+			     git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
 	return error_with_patch(commit, subject, subject_len, opts, 1, 0);
 }
 
@@ -1906,6 +2679,377 @@
 	return status;
 }
 
+static int safe_append(const char *filename, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list ap;
+	struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
+	int fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&lock, filename,
+					   LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR);
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	if (fd < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (strbuf_read_file(&buf, filename, 0) < 0 && errno != ENOENT) {
+		error_errno(_("could not read '%s'"), filename);
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	strbuf_complete(&buf, '\n');
+	va_start(ap, fmt);
+	strbuf_vaddf(&buf, fmt, ap);
+	va_end(ap);
+
+	if (write_in_full(fd, buf.buf, buf.len) < 0) {
+		error_errno(_("could not write to '%s'"), filename);
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+		return -1;
+	}
+	if (commit_lock_file(&lock) < 0) {
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+		return error(_("failed to finalize '%s'"), filename);
+	}
+
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int do_label(const char *name, int len)
+{
+	struct ref_store *refs = get_main_ref_store(the_repository);
+	struct ref_transaction *transaction;
+	struct strbuf ref_name = STRBUF_INIT, err = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf msg = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret = 0;
+	struct object_id head_oid;
+
+	if (len == 1 && *name == '#')
+		return error("Illegal label name: '%.*s'", len, name);
+
+	strbuf_addf(&ref_name, "refs/rewritten/%.*s", len, name);
+	strbuf_addf(&msg, "rebase -i (label) '%.*s'", len, name);
+
+	transaction = ref_store_transaction_begin(refs, &err);
+	if (!transaction) {
+		error("%s", err.buf);
+		ret = -1;
+	} else if (get_oid("HEAD", &head_oid)) {
+		error(_("could not read HEAD"));
+		ret = -1;
+	} else if (ref_transaction_update(transaction, ref_name.buf, &head_oid,
+					  NULL, 0, msg.buf, &err) < 0 ||
+		   ref_transaction_commit(transaction, &err)) {
+		error("%s", err.buf);
+		ret = -1;
+	}
+	ref_transaction_free(transaction);
+	strbuf_release(&err);
+	strbuf_release(&msg);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = safe_append(rebase_path_refs_to_delete(),
+				  "%s\n", ref_name.buf);
+	strbuf_release(&ref_name);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static const char *reflog_message(struct replay_opts *opts,
+	const char *sub_action, const char *fmt, ...);
+
+static int do_reset(const char *name, int len, struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+	struct strbuf ref_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct object_id oid;
+	struct lock_file lock = LOCK_INIT;
+	struct tree_desc desc;
+	struct tree *tree;
+	struct unpack_trees_options unpack_tree_opts;
+	int ret = 0, i;
+
+	if (hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0)
+		return -1;
+
+	if (len == 10 && !strncmp("[new root]", name, len)) {
+		if (!opts->have_squash_onto) {
+			const char *hex;
+			if (commit_tree("", 0, the_hash_algo->empty_tree,
+					NULL, &opts->squash_onto,
+					NULL, NULL))
+				return error(_("writing fake root commit"));
+			opts->have_squash_onto = 1;
+			hex = oid_to_hex(&opts->squash_onto);
+			if (write_message(hex, strlen(hex),
+					  rebase_path_squash_onto(), 0))
+				return error(_("writing squash-onto"));
+		}
+		oidcpy(&oid, &opts->squash_onto);
+	} else {
+		/* Determine the length of the label */
+		for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+			if (isspace(name[i]))
+				len = i;
+
+		strbuf_addf(&ref_name, "refs/rewritten/%.*s", len, name);
+		if (get_oid(ref_name.buf, &oid) &&
+		    get_oid(ref_name.buf + strlen("refs/rewritten/"), &oid)) {
+			error(_("could not read '%s'"), ref_name.buf);
+			rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+			strbuf_release(&ref_name);
+			return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	memset(&unpack_tree_opts, 0, sizeof(unpack_tree_opts));
+	setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(&unpack_tree_opts, "reset");
+	unpack_tree_opts.head_idx = 1;
+	unpack_tree_opts.src_index = &the_index;
+	unpack_tree_opts.dst_index = &the_index;
+	unpack_tree_opts.fn = oneway_merge;
+	unpack_tree_opts.merge = 1;
+	unpack_tree_opts.update = 1;
+
+	if (read_cache_unmerged()) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+		strbuf_release(&ref_name);
+		return error_resolve_conflict(_(action_name(opts)));
+	}
+
+	if (!fill_tree_descriptor(&desc, &oid)) {
+		error(_("failed to find tree of %s"), oid_to_hex(&oid));
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+		free((void *)desc.buffer);
+		strbuf_release(&ref_name);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	if (unpack_trees(1, &desc, &unpack_tree_opts)) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+		free((void *)desc.buffer);
+		strbuf_release(&ref_name);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	tree = parse_tree_indirect(&oid);
+	prime_cache_tree(&the_index, tree);
+
+	if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK) < 0)
+		ret = error(_("could not write index"));
+	free((void *)desc.buffer);
+
+	if (!ret)
+		ret = update_ref(reflog_message(opts, "reset", "'%.*s'",
+						len, name), "HEAD", &oid,
+				 NULL, 0, UPDATE_REFS_MSG_ON_ERR);
+
+	strbuf_release(&ref_name);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int do_merge(struct commit *commit, const char *arg, int arg_len,
+		    int flags, struct replay_opts *opts)
+{
+	int run_commit_flags = (flags & TODO_EDIT_MERGE_MSG) ?
+		EDIT_MSG | VERIFY_MSG : 0;
+	struct strbuf ref_name = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct commit *head_commit, *merge_commit, *i;
+	struct commit_list *bases, *j, *reversed = NULL;
+	struct merge_options o;
+	int merge_arg_len, oneline_offset, can_fast_forward, ret;
+	static struct lock_file lock;
+	const char *p;
+
+	if (hold_locked_index(&lock, LOCK_REPORT_ON_ERROR) < 0) {
+		ret = -1;
+		goto leave_merge;
+	}
+
+	head_commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name("HEAD");
+	if (!head_commit) {
+		ret = error(_("cannot merge without a current revision"));
+		goto leave_merge;
+	}
+
+	oneline_offset = arg_len;
+	merge_arg_len = strcspn(arg, " \t\n");
+	p = arg + merge_arg_len;
+	p += strspn(p, " \t\n");
+	if (*p == '#' && (!p[1] || isspace(p[1]))) {
+		p += 1 + strspn(p + 1, " \t\n");
+		oneline_offset = p - arg;
+	} else if (p - arg < arg_len)
+		BUG("octopus merges are not supported yet: '%s'", p);
+
+	strbuf_addf(&ref_name, "refs/rewritten/%.*s", merge_arg_len, arg);
+	merge_commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(ref_name.buf);
+	if (!merge_commit) {
+		/* fall back to non-rewritten ref or commit */
+		strbuf_splice(&ref_name, 0, strlen("refs/rewritten/"), "", 0);
+		merge_commit = lookup_commit_reference_by_name(ref_name.buf);
+	}
+
+	if (!merge_commit) {
+		ret = error(_("could not resolve '%s'"), ref_name.buf);
+		goto leave_merge;
+	}
+
+	if (opts->have_squash_onto &&
+	    !oidcmp(&head_commit->object.oid, &opts->squash_onto)) {
+		/*
+		 * When the user tells us to "merge" something into a
+		 * "[new root]", let's simply fast-forward to the merge head.
+		 */
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+		ret = fast_forward_to(&merge_commit->object.oid,
+				       &head_commit->object.oid, 0, opts);
+		goto leave_merge;
+	}
+
+	if (commit) {
+		const char *message = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL);
+		const char *body;
+		int len;
+
+		if (!message) {
+			ret = error(_("could not get commit message of '%s'"),
+				    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+			goto leave_merge;
+		}
+		write_author_script(message);
+		find_commit_subject(message, &body);
+		len = strlen(body);
+		ret = write_message(body, len, git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), 0);
+		unuse_commit_buffer(commit, message);
+		if (ret) {
+			error_errno(_("could not write '%s'"),
+				    git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
+			goto leave_merge;
+		}
+	} else {
+		struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+		int len;
+
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "author %s", git_author_info(0));
+		write_author_script(buf.buf);
+		strbuf_reset(&buf);
+
+		if (oneline_offset < arg_len) {
+			p = arg + oneline_offset;
+			len = arg_len - oneline_offset;
+		} else {
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "Merge branch '%.*s'",
+				    merge_arg_len, arg);
+			p = buf.buf;
+			len = buf.len;
+		}
+
+		ret = write_message(p, len, git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), 0);
+		strbuf_release(&buf);
+		if (ret) {
+			error_errno(_("could not write '%s'"),
+				    git_path_merge_msg(the_repository));
+			goto leave_merge;
+		}
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If HEAD is not identical to the first parent of the original merge
+	 * commit, we cannot fast-forward.
+	 */
+	can_fast_forward = opts->allow_ff && commit && commit->parents &&
+		!oidcmp(&commit->parents->item->object.oid,
+			&head_commit->object.oid);
+
+	/*
+	 * If the merge head is different from the original one, we cannot
+	 * fast-forward.
+	 */
+	if (can_fast_forward) {
+		struct commit_list *second_parent = commit->parents->next;
+
+		if (second_parent && !second_parent->next &&
+		    oidcmp(&merge_commit->object.oid,
+			   &second_parent->item->object.oid))
+			can_fast_forward = 0;
+	}
+
+	if (can_fast_forward && commit->parents->next &&
+	    !commit->parents->next->next &&
+	    !oidcmp(&commit->parents->next->item->object.oid,
+		    &merge_commit->object.oid)) {
+		rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+		ret = fast_forward_to(&commit->object.oid,
+				      &head_commit->object.oid, 0, opts);
+		goto leave_merge;
+	}
+
+	write_message(oid_to_hex(&merge_commit->object.oid), GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ,
+		      git_path_merge_head(the_repository), 0);
+	write_message("no-ff", 5, git_path_merge_mode(the_repository), 0);
+
+	bases = get_merge_bases(head_commit, merge_commit);
+	if (bases && !oidcmp(&merge_commit->object.oid,
+			     &bases->item->object.oid)) {
+		ret = 0;
+		/* skip merging an ancestor of HEAD */
+		goto leave_merge;
+	}
+
+	for (j = bases; j; j = j->next)
+		commit_list_insert(j->item, &reversed);
+	free_commit_list(bases);
+
+	read_cache();
+	init_merge_options(&o);
+	o.branch1 = "HEAD";
+	o.branch2 = ref_name.buf;
+	o.buffer_output = 2;
+
+	ret = merge_recursive(&o, head_commit, merge_commit, reversed, &i);
+	if (ret <= 0)
+		fputs(o.obuf.buf, stdout);
+	strbuf_release(&o.obuf);
+	if (ret < 0) {
+		error(_("could not even attempt to merge '%.*s'"),
+		      merge_arg_len, arg);
+		goto leave_merge;
+	}
+	/*
+	 * The return value of merge_recursive() is 1 on clean, and 0 on
+	 * unclean merge.
+	 *
+	 * Let's reverse that, so that do_merge() returns 0 upon success and
+	 * 1 upon failed merge (keeping the return value -1 for the cases where
+	 * we will want to reschedule the `merge` command).
+	 */
+	ret = !ret;
+
+	if (active_cache_changed &&
+	    write_locked_index(&the_index, &lock, COMMIT_LOCK)) {
+		ret = error(_("merge: Unable to write new index file"));
+		goto leave_merge;
+	}
+
+	rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+	if (ret)
+		rerere(opts->allow_rerere_auto);
+	else
+		/*
+		 * In case of problems, we now want to return a positive
+		 * value (a negative one would indicate that the `merge`
+		 * command needs to be rescheduled).
+		 */
+		ret = !!run_git_commit(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), opts,
+				     run_commit_flags);
+
+leave_merge:
+	strbuf_release(&ref_name);
+	rollback_lock_file(&lock);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 static int is_final_fixup(struct todo_list *todo_list)
 {
 	int i = todo_list->current;
@@ -1996,9 +3140,20 @@
 	return buf.buf;
 }
 
+static const char rescheduled_advice[] =
+N_("Could not execute the todo command\n"
+"\n"
+"    %.*s"
+"\n"
+"It has been rescheduled; To edit the command before continuing, please\n"
+"edit the todo list first:\n"
+"\n"
+"    git rebase --edit-todo\n"
+"    git rebase --continue\n");
+
 static int pick_commits(struct todo_list *todo_list, struct replay_opts *opts)
 {
-	int res = 0;
+	int res = 0, reschedule = 0;
 
 	setenv(GIT_REFLOG_ACTION, action_name(opts), 0);
 	if (opts->allow_ff)
@@ -2030,6 +3185,7 @@
 			unlink(rebase_path_author_script());
 			unlink(rebase_path_stopped_sha());
 			unlink(rebase_path_amend());
+			delete_ref(NULL, "REBASE_HEAD", NULL, REF_NO_DEREF);
 		}
 		if (item->command <= TODO_SQUASH) {
 			if (is_rebase_i(opts))
@@ -2040,6 +3196,11 @@
 					opts, is_final_fixup(todo_list));
 			if (is_rebase_i(opts) && res < 0) {
 				/* Reschedule */
+				advise(_(rescheduled_advice),
+				       get_item_line_length(todo_list,
+							    todo_list->current),
+				       get_item_line(todo_list,
+						     todo_list->current));
 				todo_list->current--;
 				if (save_todo(todo_list, opts))
 					return -1;
@@ -2063,10 +3224,27 @@
 					intend_to_amend();
 				return error_failed_squash(item->commit, opts,
 					item->arg_len, item->arg);
-			} else if (res && is_rebase_i(opts))
+			} else if (res && is_rebase_i(opts) && item->commit) {
+				int to_amend = 0;
+				struct object_id oid;
+
+				/*
+				 * If we are rewording and have either
+				 * fast-forwarded already, or are about to
+				 * create a new root commit, we want to amend,
+				 * otherwise we do not.
+				 */
+				if (item->command == TODO_REWORD &&
+				    !get_oid("HEAD", &oid) &&
+				    (!oidcmp(&item->commit->object.oid, &oid) ||
+				     (opts->have_squash_onto &&
+				      !oidcmp(&opts->squash_onto, &oid))))
+					to_amend = 1;
+
 				return res | error_with_patch(item->commit,
-					item->arg, item->arg_len, opts, res,
-					item->command == TODO_REWORD);
+						item->arg, item->arg_len, opts,
+						res, to_amend);
+			}
 		} else if (item->command == TODO_EXEC) {
 			char *end_of_arg = (char *)(item->arg + item->arg_len);
 			int saved = *end_of_arg;
@@ -2089,9 +3267,44 @@
 				/* `current` will be incremented below */
 				todo_list->current = -1;
 			}
+		} else if (item->command == TODO_LABEL) {
+			if ((res = do_label(item->arg, item->arg_len)))
+				reschedule = 1;
+		} else if (item->command == TODO_RESET) {
+			if ((res = do_reset(item->arg, item->arg_len, opts)))
+				reschedule = 1;
+		} else if (item->command == TODO_MERGE) {
+			if ((res = do_merge(item->commit,
+					    item->arg, item->arg_len,
+					    item->flags, opts)) < 0)
+				reschedule = 1;
+			else if (item->commit)
+				record_in_rewritten(&item->commit->object.oid,
+						    peek_command(todo_list, 1));
+			if (res > 0)
+				/* failed with merge conflicts */
+				return error_with_patch(item->commit,
+							item->arg,
+							item->arg_len, opts,
+							res, 0);
 		} else if (!is_noop(item->command))
 			return error(_("unknown command %d"), item->command);
 
+		if (reschedule) {
+			advise(_(rescheduled_advice),
+			       get_item_line_length(todo_list,
+						    todo_list->current),
+			       get_item_line(todo_list, todo_list->current));
+			todo_list->current--;
+			if (save_todo(todo_list, opts))
+				return -1;
+			if (item->commit)
+				return error_with_patch(item->commit,
+							item->arg,
+							item->arg_len, opts,
+							res, 0);
+		}
+
 		todo_list->current++;
 		if (res)
 			return res;
@@ -2212,25 +3425,22 @@
 {
 	const char *argv[] = { "commit", NULL };
 
-	if (!file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head()) &&
-	    !file_exists(git_path_revert_head()))
+	if (!file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository)) &&
+	    !file_exists(git_path_revert_head(the_repository)))
 		return error(_("no cherry-pick or revert in progress"));
 	return run_command_v_opt(argv, RUN_GIT_CMD);
 }
 
-static int commit_staged_changes(struct replay_opts *opts)
+static int commit_staged_changes(struct replay_opts *opts,
+				 struct todo_list *todo_list)
 {
 	unsigned int flags = ALLOW_EMPTY | EDIT_MSG;
+	unsigned int final_fixup = 0, is_clean;
 
 	if (has_unstaged_changes(1))
 		return error(_("cannot rebase: You have unstaged changes."));
-	if (!has_uncommitted_changes(0)) {
-		const char *cherry_pick_head = git_path_cherry_pick_head();
 
-		if (file_exists(cherry_pick_head) && unlink(cherry_pick_head))
-			return error(_("could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
-		return 0;
-	}
+	is_clean = !has_uncommitted_changes(0);
 
 	if (file_exists(rebase_path_amend())) {
 		struct strbuf rev = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -2243,19 +3453,107 @@
 		if (get_oid_hex(rev.buf, &to_amend))
 			return error(_("invalid contents: '%s'"),
 				rebase_path_amend());
-		if (oidcmp(&head, &to_amend))
+		if (!is_clean && oidcmp(&head, &to_amend))
 			return error(_("\nYou have uncommitted changes in your "
 				       "working tree. Please, commit them\n"
 				       "first and then run 'git rebase "
 				       "--continue' again."));
+		/*
+		 * When skipping a failed fixup/squash, we need to edit the
+		 * commit message, the current fixup list and count, and if it
+		 * was the last fixup/squash in the chain, we need to clean up
+		 * the commit message and if there was a squash, let the user
+		 * edit it.
+		 */
+		if (is_clean && !oidcmp(&head, &to_amend) &&
+		    opts->current_fixup_count > 0 &&
+		    file_exists(rebase_path_stopped_sha())) {
+			const char *p = opts->current_fixups.buf;
+			int len = opts->current_fixups.len;
+
+			opts->current_fixup_count--;
+			if (!len)
+				BUG("Incorrect current_fixups:\n%s", p);
+			while (len && p[len - 1] != '\n')
+				len--;
+			strbuf_setlen(&opts->current_fixups, len);
+			if (write_message(p, len, rebase_path_current_fixups(),
+					  0) < 0)
+				return error(_("could not write file: '%s'"),
+					     rebase_path_current_fixups());
+
+			/*
+			 * If a fixup/squash in a fixup/squash chain failed, the
+			 * commit message is already correct, no need to commit
+			 * it again.
+			 *
+			 * Only if it is the final command in the fixup/squash
+			 * chain, and only if the chain is longer than a single
+			 * fixup/squash command (which was just skipped), do we
+			 * actually need to re-commit with a cleaned up commit
+			 * message.
+			 */
+			if (opts->current_fixup_count > 0 &&
+			    !is_fixup(peek_command(todo_list, 0))) {
+				final_fixup = 1;
+				/*
+				 * If there was not a single "squash" in the
+				 * chain, we only need to clean up the commit
+				 * message, no need to bother the user with
+				 * opening the commit message in the editor.
+				 */
+				if (!starts_with(p, "squash ") &&
+				    !strstr(p, "\nsquash "))
+					flags = (flags & ~EDIT_MSG) | CLEANUP_MSG;
+			} else if (is_fixup(peek_command(todo_list, 0))) {
+				/*
+				 * We need to update the squash message to skip
+				 * the latest commit message.
+				 */
+				struct commit *commit;
+				const char *path = rebase_path_squash_msg();
+
+				if (parse_head(&commit) ||
+				    !(p = get_commit_buffer(commit, NULL)) ||
+				    write_message(p, strlen(p), path, 0)) {
+					unuse_commit_buffer(commit, p);
+					return error(_("could not write file: "
+						       "'%s'"), path);
+				}
+				unuse_commit_buffer(commit, p);
+			}
+		}
 
 		strbuf_release(&rev);
 		flags |= AMEND_MSG;
 	}
 
-	if (run_git_commit(rebase_path_message(), opts, flags))
+	if (is_clean) {
+		const char *cherry_pick_head = git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository);
+
+		if (file_exists(cherry_pick_head) && unlink(cherry_pick_head))
+			return error(_("could not remove CHERRY_PICK_HEAD"));
+		if (!final_fixup)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (run_git_commit(final_fixup ? NULL : rebase_path_message(),
+			   opts, flags))
 		return error(_("could not commit staged changes."));
 	unlink(rebase_path_amend());
+	if (final_fixup) {
+		unlink(rebase_path_fixup_msg());
+		unlink(rebase_path_squash_msg());
+	}
+	if (opts->current_fixup_count > 0) {
+		/*
+		 * Whether final fixup or not, we just cleaned up the commit
+		 * message...
+		 */
+		unlink(rebase_path_current_fixups());
+		strbuf_reset(&opts->current_fixups);
+		opts->current_fixup_count = 0;
+	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -2267,20 +3565,22 @@
 	if (read_and_refresh_cache(opts))
 		return -1;
 
+	if (read_populate_opts(opts))
+		return -1;
 	if (is_rebase_i(opts)) {
-		if (commit_staged_changes(opts))
+		if ((res = read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts)))
+			goto release_todo_list;
+		if (commit_staged_changes(opts, &todo_list))
 			return -1;
 	} else if (!file_exists(get_todo_path(opts)))
 		return continue_single_pick();
-	if (read_populate_opts(opts))
-		return -1;
-	if ((res = read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts)))
+	else if ((res = read_populate_todo(&todo_list, opts)))
 		goto release_todo_list;
 
 	if (!is_rebase_i(opts)) {
 		/* Verify that the conflict has been resolved */
-		if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head()) ||
-		    file_exists(git_path_revert_head())) {
+		if (file_exists(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository)) ||
+		    file_exists(git_path_revert_head(the_repository))) {
 			res = continue_single_pick();
 			if (res)
 				goto release_todo_list;
@@ -2333,9 +3633,11 @@
 
 		if (!get_oid(name, &oid)) {
 			if (!lookup_commit_reference_gently(&oid, 1)) {
-				enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid.hash, NULL);
+				enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository,
+									&oid,
+									NULL);
 				return error(_("%s: can't cherry-pick a %s"),
-					name, typename(type));
+					name, type_name(type));
 			}
 		} else
 			return error(_("%s: bad revision"), name);
@@ -2443,19 +3745,365 @@
 	strbuf_release(&sob);
 }
 
-int sequencer_make_script(int keep_empty, FILE *out,
-		int argc, const char **argv)
+struct labels_entry {
+	struct hashmap_entry entry;
+	char label[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+static int labels_cmp(const void *fndata, const struct labels_entry *a,
+		      const struct labels_entry *b, const void *key)
+{
+	return key ? strcmp(a->label, key) : strcmp(a->label, b->label);
+}
+
+struct string_entry {
+	struct oidmap_entry entry;
+	char string[FLEX_ARRAY];
+};
+
+struct label_state {
+	struct oidmap commit2label;
+	struct hashmap labels;
+	struct strbuf buf;
+};
+
+static const char *label_oid(struct object_id *oid, const char *label,
+			     struct label_state *state)
+{
+	struct labels_entry *labels_entry;
+	struct string_entry *string_entry;
+	struct object_id dummy;
+	size_t len;
+	int i;
+
+	string_entry = oidmap_get(&state->commit2label, oid);
+	if (string_entry)
+		return string_entry->string;
+
+	/*
+	 * For "uninteresting" commits, i.e. commits that are not to be
+	 * rebased, and which can therefore not be labeled, we use a unique
+	 * abbreviation of the commit name. This is slightly more complicated
+	 * than calling find_unique_abbrev() because we also need to make
+	 * sure that the abbreviation does not conflict with any other
+	 * label.
+	 *
+	 * We disallow "interesting" commits to be labeled by a string that
+	 * is a valid full-length hash, to ensure that we always can find an
+	 * abbreviation for any uninteresting commit's names that does not
+	 * clash with any other label.
+	 */
+	if (!label) {
+		char *p;
+
+		strbuf_reset(&state->buf);
+		strbuf_grow(&state->buf, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ);
+		label = p = state->buf.buf;
+
+		find_unique_abbrev_r(p, oid, default_abbrev);
+
+		/*
+		 * We may need to extend the abbreviated hash so that there is
+		 * no conflicting label.
+		 */
+		if (hashmap_get_from_hash(&state->labels, strihash(p), p)) {
+			size_t i = strlen(p) + 1;
+
+			oid_to_hex_r(p, oid);
+			for (; i < GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ; i++) {
+				char save = p[i];
+				p[i] = '\0';
+				if (!hashmap_get_from_hash(&state->labels,
+							   strihash(p), p))
+					break;
+				p[i] = save;
+			}
+		}
+	} else if (((len = strlen(label)) == the_hash_algo->hexsz &&
+		    !get_oid_hex(label, &dummy)) ||
+		   (len == 1 && *label == '#') ||
+		   hashmap_get_from_hash(&state->labels,
+					 strihash(label), label)) {
+		/*
+		 * If the label already exists, or if the label is a valid full
+		 * OID, or the label is a '#' (which we use as a separator
+		 * between merge heads and oneline), we append a dash and a
+		 * number to make it unique.
+		 */
+		struct strbuf *buf = &state->buf;
+
+		strbuf_reset(buf);
+		strbuf_add(buf, label, len);
+
+		for (i = 2; ; i++) {
+			strbuf_setlen(buf, len);
+			strbuf_addf(buf, "-%d", i);
+			if (!hashmap_get_from_hash(&state->labels,
+						   strihash(buf->buf),
+						   buf->buf))
+				break;
+		}
+
+		label = buf->buf;
+	}
+
+	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(labels_entry, label, label);
+	hashmap_entry_init(labels_entry, strihash(label));
+	hashmap_add(&state->labels, labels_entry);
+
+	FLEX_ALLOC_STR(string_entry, string, label);
+	oidcpy(&string_entry->entry.oid, oid);
+	oidmap_put(&state->commit2label, string_entry);
+
+	return string_entry->string;
+}
+
+static int make_script_with_merges(struct pretty_print_context *pp,
+				   struct rev_info *revs, FILE *out,
+				   unsigned flags)
+{
+	int keep_empty = flags & TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY;
+	int rebase_cousins = flags & TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS;
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT, oneline = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf label = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct commit_list *commits = NULL, **tail = &commits, *iter;
+	struct commit_list *tips = NULL, **tips_tail = &tips;
+	struct commit *commit;
+	struct oidmap commit2todo = OIDMAP_INIT;
+	struct string_entry *entry;
+	struct oidset interesting = OIDSET_INIT, child_seen = OIDSET_INIT,
+		shown = OIDSET_INIT;
+	struct label_state state = { OIDMAP_INIT, { NULL }, STRBUF_INIT };
+
+	int abbr = flags & TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS;
+	const char *cmd_pick = abbr ? "p" : "pick",
+		*cmd_label = abbr ? "l" : "label",
+		*cmd_reset = abbr ? "t" : "reset",
+		*cmd_merge = abbr ? "m" : "merge";
+
+	oidmap_init(&commit2todo, 0);
+	oidmap_init(&state.commit2label, 0);
+	hashmap_init(&state.labels, (hashmap_cmp_fn) labels_cmp, NULL, 0);
+	strbuf_init(&state.buf, 32);
+
+	if (revs->cmdline.nr && (revs->cmdline.rev[0].flags & BOTTOM)) {
+		struct object_id *oid = &revs->cmdline.rev[0].item->oid;
+		FLEX_ALLOC_STR(entry, string, "onto");
+		oidcpy(&entry->entry.oid, oid);
+		oidmap_put(&state.commit2label, entry);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * First phase:
+	 * - get onelines for all commits
+	 * - gather all branch tips (i.e. 2nd or later parents of merges)
+	 * - label all branch tips
+	 */
+	while ((commit = get_revision(revs))) {
+		struct commit_list *to_merge;
+		int is_octopus;
+		const char *p1, *p2;
+		struct object_id *oid;
+		int is_empty;
+
+		tail = &commit_list_insert(commit, tail)->next;
+		oidset_insert(&interesting, &commit->object.oid);
+
+		is_empty = is_original_commit_empty(commit);
+		if (!is_empty && (commit->object.flags & PATCHSAME))
+			continue;
+
+		strbuf_reset(&oneline);
+		pretty_print_commit(pp, commit, &oneline);
+
+		to_merge = commit->parents ? commit->parents->next : NULL;
+		if (!to_merge) {
+			/* non-merge commit: easy case */
+			strbuf_reset(&buf);
+			if (!keep_empty && is_empty)
+				strbuf_addf(&buf, "%c ", comment_line_char);
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s %s %s", cmd_pick,
+				    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid),
+				    oneline.buf);
+
+			FLEX_ALLOC_STR(entry, string, buf.buf);
+			oidcpy(&entry->entry.oid, &commit->object.oid);
+			oidmap_put(&commit2todo, entry);
+
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		is_octopus = to_merge && to_merge->next;
+
+		if (is_octopus)
+			BUG("Octopus merges not yet supported");
+
+		/* Create a label */
+		strbuf_reset(&label);
+		if (skip_prefix(oneline.buf, "Merge ", &p1) &&
+		    (p1 = strchr(p1, '\'')) &&
+		    (p2 = strchr(++p1, '\'')))
+			strbuf_add(&label, p1, p2 - p1);
+		else if (skip_prefix(oneline.buf, "Merge pull request ",
+				     &p1) &&
+			 (p1 = strstr(p1, " from ")))
+			strbuf_addstr(&label, p1 + strlen(" from "));
+		else
+			strbuf_addbuf(&label, &oneline);
+
+		for (p1 = label.buf; *p1; p1++)
+			if (isspace(*p1))
+				*(char *)p1 = '-';
+
+		strbuf_reset(&buf);
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s -C %s",
+			    cmd_merge, oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+
+		/* label the tip of merged branch */
+		oid = &to_merge->item->object.oid;
+		strbuf_addch(&buf, ' ');
+
+		if (!oidset_contains(&interesting, oid))
+			strbuf_addstr(&buf, label_oid(oid, NULL, &state));
+		else {
+			tips_tail = &commit_list_insert(to_merge->item,
+							tips_tail)->next;
+
+			strbuf_addstr(&buf, label_oid(oid, label.buf, &state));
+		}
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, " # %s", oneline.buf);
+
+		FLEX_ALLOC_STR(entry, string, buf.buf);
+		oidcpy(&entry->entry.oid, &commit->object.oid);
+		oidmap_put(&commit2todo, entry);
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Second phase:
+	 * - label branch points
+	 * - add HEAD to the branch tips
+	 */
+	for (iter = commits; iter; iter = iter->next) {
+		struct commit_list *parent = iter->item->parents;
+		for (; parent; parent = parent->next) {
+			struct object_id *oid = &parent->item->object.oid;
+			if (!oidset_contains(&interesting, oid))
+				continue;
+			if (!oidset_contains(&child_seen, oid))
+				oidset_insert(&child_seen, oid);
+			else
+				label_oid(oid, "branch-point", &state);
+		}
+
+		/* Add HEAD as implict "tip of branch" */
+		if (!iter->next)
+			tips_tail = &commit_list_insert(iter->item,
+							tips_tail)->next;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Third phase: output the todo list. This is a bit tricky, as we
+	 * want to avoid jumping back and forth between revisions. To
+	 * accomplish that goal, we walk backwards from the branch tips,
+	 * gathering commits not yet shown, reversing the list on the fly,
+	 * then outputting that list (labeling revisions as needed).
+	 */
+	fprintf(out, "%s onto\n", cmd_label);
+	for (iter = tips; iter; iter = iter->next) {
+		struct commit_list *list = NULL, *iter2;
+
+		commit = iter->item;
+		if (oidset_contains(&shown, &commit->object.oid))
+			continue;
+		entry = oidmap_get(&state.commit2label, &commit->object.oid);
+
+		if (entry)
+			fprintf(out, "\n# Branch %s\n", entry->string);
+		else
+			fprintf(out, "\n");
+
+		while (oidset_contains(&interesting, &commit->object.oid) &&
+		       !oidset_contains(&shown, &commit->object.oid)) {
+			commit_list_insert(commit, &list);
+			if (!commit->parents) {
+				commit = NULL;
+				break;
+			}
+			commit = commit->parents->item;
+		}
+
+		if (!commit)
+			fprintf(out, "%s %s\n", cmd_reset,
+				rebase_cousins ? "onto" : "[new root]");
+		else {
+			const char *to = NULL;
+
+			entry = oidmap_get(&state.commit2label,
+					   &commit->object.oid);
+			if (entry)
+				to = entry->string;
+			else if (!rebase_cousins)
+				to = label_oid(&commit->object.oid, NULL,
+					       &state);
+
+			if (!to || !strcmp(to, "onto"))
+				fprintf(out, "%s onto\n", cmd_reset);
+			else {
+				strbuf_reset(&oneline);
+				pretty_print_commit(pp, commit, &oneline);
+				fprintf(out, "%s %s # %s\n",
+					cmd_reset, to, oneline.buf);
+			}
+		}
+
+		for (iter2 = list; iter2; iter2 = iter2->next) {
+			struct object_id *oid = &iter2->item->object.oid;
+			entry = oidmap_get(&commit2todo, oid);
+			/* only show if not already upstream */
+			if (entry)
+				fprintf(out, "%s\n", entry->string);
+			entry = oidmap_get(&state.commit2label, oid);
+			if (entry)
+				fprintf(out, "%s %s\n",
+					cmd_label, entry->string);
+			oidset_insert(&shown, oid);
+		}
+
+		free_commit_list(list);
+	}
+
+	free_commit_list(commits);
+	free_commit_list(tips);
+
+	strbuf_release(&label);
+	strbuf_release(&oneline);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+
+	oidmap_free(&commit2todo, 1);
+	oidmap_free(&state.commit2label, 1);
+	hashmap_free(&state.labels, 1);
+	strbuf_release(&state.buf);
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int sequencer_make_script(FILE *out, int argc, const char **argv,
+			  unsigned flags)
 {
 	char *format = NULL;
 	struct pretty_print_context pp = {0};
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct rev_info revs;
 	struct commit *commit;
+	int keep_empty = flags & TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY;
+	const char *insn = flags & TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS ? "p" : "pick";
+	int rebase_merges = flags & TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES;
 
 	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 	revs.verbose_header = 1;
-	revs.max_parents = 1;
-	revs.cherry_pick = 1;
+	if (!rebase_merges)
+		revs.max_parents = 1;
+	revs.cherry_mark = 1;
 	revs.limited = 1;
 	revs.reverse = 1;
 	revs.right_only = 1;
@@ -2479,11 +4127,19 @@
 	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs) < 0)
 		return error(_("make_script: error preparing revisions"));
 
+	if (rebase_merges)
+		return make_script_with_merges(&pp, &revs, out, flags);
+
 	while ((commit = get_revision(&revs))) {
+		int is_empty  = is_original_commit_empty(commit);
+
+		if (!is_empty && (commit->object.flags & PATCHSAME))
+			continue;
 		strbuf_reset(&buf);
-		if (!keep_empty && is_original_commit_empty(commit))
+		if (!keep_empty && is_empty)
 			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%c ", comment_line_char);
-		strbuf_addf(&buf, "pick %s ", oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
+		strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s %s ", insn,
+			    oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 		pretty_print_commit(&pp, commit, &buf);
 		strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
 		fputs(buf.buf, out);
@@ -2492,61 +4148,101 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-
-int transform_todo_ids(int shorten_ids)
+/*
+ * Add commands after pick and (series of) squash/fixup commands
+ * in the todo list.
+ */
+int sequencer_add_exec_commands(const char *commands)
 {
 	const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
 	struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
-	int fd, res, i;
-	FILE *out;
+	struct todo_item *item;
+	struct strbuf *buf = &todo_list.buf;
+	size_t offset = 0, commands_len = strlen(commands);
+	int i, first;
 
-	strbuf_reset(&todo_list.buf);
-	fd = open(todo_file, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), todo_file);
-	if (strbuf_read(&todo_list.buf, fd, 0) < 0) {
-		close(fd);
+	if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
 		return error(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
-	}
-	close(fd);
 
-	res = parse_insn_buffer(todo_list.buf.buf, &todo_list);
-	if (res) {
+	if (parse_insn_buffer(todo_list.buf.buf, &todo_list)) {
 		todo_list_release(&todo_list);
 		return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
 	}
 
-	out = fopen(todo_file, "w");
-	if (!out) {
-		todo_list_release(&todo_list);
-		return error(_("unable to open '%s' for writing"), todo_file);
-	}
-	for (i = 0; i < todo_list.nr; i++) {
-		struct todo_item *item = todo_list.items + i;
-		int bol = item->offset_in_buf;
-		const char *p = todo_list.buf.buf + bol;
-		int eol = i + 1 < todo_list.nr ?
-			todo_list.items[i + 1].offset_in_buf :
-			todo_list.buf.len;
-
-		if (item->command >= TODO_EXEC && item->command != TODO_DROP)
-			fwrite(p, eol - bol, 1, out);
-		else {
-			const char *id = shorten_ids ?
-				short_commit_name(item->commit) :
-				oid_to_hex(&item->commit->object.oid);
-			int len;
-
-			p += strspn(p, " \t"); /* left-trim command */
-			len = strcspn(p, " \t"); /* length of command */
-
-			fprintf(out, "%.*s %s %.*s\n",
-				len, p, id, item->arg_len, item->arg);
+	first = 1;
+	/* insert <commands> before every pick except the first one */
+	for (item = todo_list.items, i = 0; i < todo_list.nr; i++, item++) {
+		if (item->command == TODO_PICK && !first) {
+			strbuf_insert(buf, item->offset_in_buf + offset,
+				      commands, commands_len);
+			offset += commands_len;
 		}
+		first = 0;
 	}
-	fclose(out);
+
+	/* append final <commands> */
+	strbuf_add(buf, commands, commands_len);
+
+	i = write_message(buf->buf, buf->len, todo_file, 0);
 	todo_list_release(&todo_list);
-	return 0;
+	return i;
+}
+
+int transform_todos(unsigned flags)
+{
+	const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
+	struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct todo_item *item;
+	int i;
+
+	if (strbuf_read_file(&todo_list.buf, todo_file, 0) < 0)
+		return error(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
+
+	if (parse_insn_buffer(todo_list.buf.buf, &todo_list)) {
+		todo_list_release(&todo_list);
+		return error(_("unusable todo list: '%s'"), todo_file);
+	}
+
+	for (item = todo_list.items, i = 0; i < todo_list.nr; i++, item++) {
+		/* if the item is not a command write it and continue */
+		if (item->command >= TODO_COMMENT) {
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, "%.*s\n", item->arg_len, item->arg);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* add command to the buffer */
+		if (flags & TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS)
+			strbuf_addch(&buf, command_to_char(item->command));
+		else
+			strbuf_addstr(&buf, command_to_string(item->command));
+
+		/* add commit id */
+		if (item->commit) {
+			const char *oid = flags & TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS ?
+					  short_commit_name(item->commit) :
+					  oid_to_hex(&item->commit->object.oid);
+
+			if (item->command == TODO_MERGE) {
+				if (item->flags & TODO_EDIT_MERGE_MSG)
+					strbuf_addstr(&buf, " -c");
+				else
+					strbuf_addstr(&buf, " -C");
+			}
+
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, " %s", oid);
+		}
+
+		/* add all the rest */
+		if (!item->arg_len)
+			strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
+		else
+			strbuf_addf(&buf, " %.*s\n", item->arg_len, item->arg);
+	}
+
+	i = write_message(buf.buf, buf.len, todo_file, 0);
+	todo_list_release(&todo_list);
+	return i;
 }
 
 enum check_level {
@@ -2569,6 +4265,7 @@
 	return CHECK_IGNORE;
 }
 
+define_commit_slab(commit_seen, unsigned char);
 /*
  * Check if the user dropped some commits by mistake
  * Behaviour determined by rebase.missingCommitsCheck.
@@ -2581,20 +4278,16 @@
 	struct strbuf todo_file = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
 	struct strbuf missing = STRBUF_INIT;
-	int advise_to_edit_todo = 0, res = 0, fd, i;
+	int advise_to_edit_todo = 0, res = 0, i;
+	struct commit_seen commit_seen;
+
+	init_commit_seen(&commit_seen);
 
 	strbuf_addstr(&todo_file, rebase_path_todo());
-	fd = open(todo_file.buf, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0) {
-		res = error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), todo_file.buf);
+	if (strbuf_read_file_or_whine(&todo_list.buf, todo_file.buf) < 0) {
+		res = -1;
 		goto leave_check;
 	}
-	if (strbuf_read(&todo_list.buf, fd, 0) < 0) {
-		close(fd);
-		res = error(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file.buf);
-		goto leave_check;
-	}
-	close(fd);
 	advise_to_edit_todo = res =
 		parse_insn_buffer(todo_list.buf.buf, &todo_list);
 
@@ -2605,22 +4298,15 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < todo_list.nr; i++) {
 		struct commit *commit = todo_list.items[i].commit;
 		if (commit)
-			commit->util = (void *)1;
+			*commit_seen_at(&commit_seen, commit) = 1;
 	}
 
 	todo_list_release(&todo_list);
 	strbuf_addstr(&todo_file, ".backup");
-	fd = open(todo_file.buf, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0) {
-		res = error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), todo_file.buf);
+	if (strbuf_read_file_or_whine(&todo_list.buf, todo_file.buf) < 0) {
+		res = -1;
 		goto leave_check;
 	}
-	if (strbuf_read(&todo_list.buf, fd, 0) < 0) {
-		close(fd);
-		res = error(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file.buf);
-		goto leave_check;
-	}
-	close(fd);
 	strbuf_release(&todo_file);
 	res = !!parse_insn_buffer(todo_list.buf.buf, &todo_list);
 
@@ -2628,11 +4314,11 @@
 	for (i = todo_list.nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
 		struct todo_item *item = todo_list.items + i;
 		struct commit *commit = item->commit;
-		if (commit && !commit->util) {
+		if (commit && !*commit_seen_at(&commit_seen, commit)) {
 			strbuf_addf(&missing, " - %s %.*s\n",
 				    short_commit_name(commit),
 				    item->arg_len, item->arg);
-			commit->util = (void *)1;
+			*commit_seen_at(&commit_seen, commit) = 1;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -2658,6 +4344,7 @@
 		"The possible behaviours are: ignore, warn, error.\n\n"));
 
 leave_check:
+	clear_commit_seen(&commit_seen);
 	strbuf_release(&todo_file);
 	todo_list_release(&todo_list);
 
@@ -2701,15 +4388,8 @@
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 
-	fd = open(todo_file, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0) {
-		return error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), todo_file);
-	}
-	if (strbuf_read(&todo_list.buf, fd, 0) < 0) {
-		close(fd);
-		return error(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
-	}
-	close(fd);
+	if (strbuf_read_file_or_whine(&todo_list.buf, todo_file) < 0)
+		return -1;
 	if (parse_insn_buffer(todo_list.buf.buf, &todo_list) < 0) {
 		todo_list_release(&todo_list);
 		return -1;
@@ -2737,8 +4417,7 @@
 		oid = &item->commit->object.oid;
 	}
 	if (i > 0) {
-		int offset = i < todo_list.nr ?
-			todo_list.items[i].offset_in_buf : todo_list.buf.len;
+		int offset = get_item_line_offset(&todo_list, i);
 		const char *done_path = rebase_path_done();
 
 		fd = open(done_path, O_CREAT | O_WRONLY | O_APPEND, 0666);
@@ -2786,6 +4465,8 @@
 	return key ? strcmp(a->subject, key) : strcmp(a->subject, b->subject);
 }
 
+define_commit_slab(commit_todo_item, struct todo_item *);
+
 /*
  * Rearrange the todo list that has both "pick commit-id msg" and "pick
  * commit-id fixup!/squash! msg" in it so that the latter is put immediately
@@ -2800,22 +4481,18 @@
 	const char *todo_file = rebase_path_todo();
 	struct todo_list todo_list = TODO_LIST_INIT;
 	struct hashmap subject2item;
-	int res = 0, rearranged = 0, *next, *tail, fd, i;
+	int res = 0, rearranged = 0, *next, *tail, i;
 	char **subjects;
+	struct commit_todo_item commit_todo;
 
-	fd = open(todo_file, O_RDONLY);
-	if (fd < 0)
-		return error_errno(_("could not open '%s'"), todo_file);
-	if (strbuf_read(&todo_list.buf, fd, 0) < 0) {
-		close(fd);
-		return error(_("could not read '%s'."), todo_file);
-	}
-	close(fd);
+	if (strbuf_read_file_or_whine(&todo_list.buf, todo_file) < 0)
+		return -1;
 	if (parse_insn_buffer(todo_list.buf.buf, &todo_list) < 0) {
 		todo_list_release(&todo_list);
 		return -1;
 	}
 
+	init_commit_todo_item(&commit_todo);
 	/*
 	 * The hashmap maps onelines to the respective todo list index.
 	 *
@@ -2839,17 +4516,18 @@
 		struct subject2item_entry *entry;
 
 		next[i] = tail[i] = -1;
-		if (item->command >= TODO_EXEC) {
+		if (!item->commit || item->command == TODO_DROP) {
 			subjects[i] = NULL;
 			continue;
 		}
 
 		if (is_fixup(item->command)) {
 			todo_list_release(&todo_list);
+			clear_commit_todo_item(&commit_todo);
 			return error(_("the script was already rearranged."));
 		}
 
-		item->commit->util = item;
+		*commit_todo_item_at(&commit_todo, item->commit) = item;
 
 		parse_commit(item->commit);
 		commit_buffer = get_commit_buffer(item->commit, NULL);
@@ -2876,9 +4554,9 @@
 			else if (!strchr(p, ' ') &&
 				 (commit2 =
 				  lookup_commit_reference_by_name(p)) &&
-				 commit2->util)
+				 *commit_todo_item_at(&commit_todo, commit2))
 				/* found by commit name */
-				i2 = (struct todo_item *)commit2->util
+				i2 = *commit_todo_item_at(&commit_todo, commit2)
 					- todo_list.items;
 			else {
 				/* copy can be a prefix of the commit subject */
@@ -2924,12 +4602,10 @@
 				continue;
 
 			while (cur >= 0) {
-				int offset = todo_list.items[cur].offset_in_buf;
-				int end_offset = cur + 1 < todo_list.nr ?
-					todo_list.items[cur + 1].offset_in_buf :
-					todo_list.buf.len;
-				char *bol = todo_list.buf.buf + offset;
-				char *eol = todo_list.buf.buf + end_offset;
+				const char *bol =
+					get_item_line(&todo_list, cur);
+				const char *eol =
+					get_item_line(&todo_list, cur + 1);
 
 				/* replace 'pick', by 'fixup' or 'squash' */
 				command = todo_list.items[cur].command;
@@ -2957,5 +4633,6 @@
 	hashmap_free(&subject2item, 1);
 	todo_list_release(&todo_list);
 
+	clear_commit_todo_item(&commit_todo);
 	return res;
 }
diff --git a/sequencer.h b/sequencer.h
index 6f3d3df..c5787c6 100644
--- a/sequencer.h
+++ b/sequencer.h
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 #ifndef SEQUENCER_H
 #define SEQUENCER_H
 
+const char *git_path_commit_editmsg(void);
 const char *git_path_seq_dir(void);
 
 #define APPEND_SIGNOFF_DEDUP (1u << 0)
@@ -11,6 +12,13 @@
 	REPLAY_INTERACTIVE_REBASE
 };
 
+enum commit_msg_cleanup_mode {
+	COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SPACE,
+	COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_NONE,
+	COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_SCISSORS,
+	COMMIT_MSG_CLEANUP_ALL
+};
+
 struct replay_opts {
 	enum replay_action action;
 
@@ -29,26 +37,48 @@
 	int mainline;
 
 	char *gpg_sign;
+	enum commit_msg_cleanup_mode default_msg_cleanup;
 
 	/* Merge strategy */
 	char *strategy;
 	char **xopts;
 	size_t xopts_nr, xopts_alloc;
 
+	/* Used by fixup/squash */
+	struct strbuf current_fixups;
+	int current_fixup_count;
+
+	/* placeholder commit for -i --root */
+	struct object_id squash_onto;
+	int have_squash_onto;
+
 	/* Only used by REPLAY_NONE */
 	struct rev_info *revs;
 };
-#define REPLAY_OPTS_INIT { -1 }
+#define REPLAY_OPTS_INIT { .action = -1, .current_fixups = STRBUF_INIT }
 
+/* Call this to setup defaults before parsing command line options */
+void sequencer_init_config(struct replay_opts *opts);
 int sequencer_pick_revisions(struct replay_opts *opts);
 int sequencer_continue(struct replay_opts *opts);
 int sequencer_rollback(struct replay_opts *opts);
 int sequencer_remove_state(struct replay_opts *opts);
 
-int sequencer_make_script(int keep_empty, FILE *out,
-		int argc, const char **argv);
+#define TODO_LIST_KEEP_EMPTY (1U << 0)
+#define TODO_LIST_SHORTEN_IDS (1U << 1)
+#define TODO_LIST_ABBREVIATE_CMDS (1U << 2)
+#define TODO_LIST_REBASE_MERGES (1U << 3)
+/*
+ * When rebasing merges, commits that do have the base commit as ancestor
+ * ("cousins") are *not* rebased onto the new base by default. If those
+ * commits should be rebased onto the new base, this flag needs to be passed.
+ */
+#define TODO_LIST_REBASE_COUSINS (1U << 4)
+int sequencer_make_script(FILE *out, int argc, const char **argv,
+			  unsigned flags);
 
-int transform_todo_ids(int shorten_ids);
+int sequencer_add_exec_commands(const char *command);
+int transform_todos(unsigned flags);
 int check_todo_list(void);
 int skip_unnecessary_picks(void);
 int rearrange_squash(void);
@@ -57,5 +87,19 @@
 
 void append_signoff(struct strbuf *msgbuf, int ignore_footer, unsigned flag);
 void append_conflicts_hint(struct strbuf *msgbuf);
+int message_is_empty(const struct strbuf *sb,
+		     enum commit_msg_cleanup_mode cleanup_mode);
+int template_untouched(const struct strbuf *sb, const char *template_file,
+		       enum commit_msg_cleanup_mode cleanup_mode);
+int update_head_with_reflog(const struct commit *old_head,
+			    const struct object_id *new_head,
+			    const char *action, const struct strbuf *msg,
+			    struct strbuf *err);
+void commit_post_rewrite(const struct commit *current_head,
+			 const struct object_id *new_head);
 
+#define SUMMARY_INITIAL_COMMIT   (1 << 0)
+#define SUMMARY_SHOW_AUTHOR_DATE (1 << 1)
+void print_commit_summary(const char *prefix, const struct object_id *oid,
+			  unsigned int flags);
 #endif
diff --git a/serve.c b/serve.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bda085f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/serve.c
@@ -0,0 +1,258 @@
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "config.h"
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+#include "version.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
+#include "ls-refs.h"
+#include "serve.h"
+#include "upload-pack.h"
+
+static int always_advertise(struct repository *r,
+			    struct strbuf *value)
+{
+	return 1;
+}
+
+static int agent_advertise(struct repository *r,
+			   struct strbuf *value)
+{
+	if (value)
+		strbuf_addstr(value, git_user_agent_sanitized());
+	return 1;
+}
+
+struct protocol_capability {
+	/*
+	 * The name of the capability.  The server uses this name when
+	 * advertising this capability, and the client uses this name to
+	 * specify this capability.
+	 */
+	const char *name;
+
+	/*
+	 * Function queried to see if a capability should be advertised.
+	 * Optionally a value can be specified by adding it to 'value'.
+	 * If a value is added to 'value', the server will advertise this
+	 * capability as "<name>=<value>" instead of "<name>".
+	 */
+	int (*advertise)(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *value);
+
+	/*
+	 * Function called when a client requests the capability as a command.
+	 * The function will be provided the capabilities requested via 'keys'
+	 * as well as a struct packet_reader 'request' which the command should
+	 * use to read the command specific part of the request.  Every command
+	 * MUST read until a flush packet is seen before sending a response.
+	 *
+	 * This field should be NULL for capabilities which are not commands.
+	 */
+	int (*command)(struct repository *r,
+		       struct argv_array *keys,
+		       struct packet_reader *request);
+};
+
+static struct protocol_capability capabilities[] = {
+	{ "agent", agent_advertise, NULL },
+	{ "ls-refs", always_advertise, ls_refs },
+	{ "fetch", upload_pack_advertise, upload_pack_v2 },
+	{ "server-option", always_advertise, NULL },
+};
+
+static void advertise_capabilities(void)
+{
+	struct strbuf capability = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf value = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int i;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capabilities); i++) {
+		struct protocol_capability *c = &capabilities[i];
+
+		if (c->advertise(the_repository, &value)) {
+			strbuf_addstr(&capability, c->name);
+
+			if (value.len) {
+				strbuf_addch(&capability, '=');
+				strbuf_addbuf(&capability, &value);
+			}
+
+			strbuf_addch(&capability, '\n');
+			packet_write(1, capability.buf, capability.len);
+		}
+
+		strbuf_reset(&capability);
+		strbuf_reset(&value);
+	}
+
+	packet_flush(1);
+	strbuf_release(&capability);
+	strbuf_release(&value);
+}
+
+static struct protocol_capability *get_capability(const char *key)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	if (!key)
+		return NULL;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(capabilities); i++) {
+		struct protocol_capability *c = &capabilities[i];
+		const char *out;
+		if (skip_prefix(key, c->name, &out) && (!*out || *out == '='))
+			return c;
+	}
+
+	return NULL;
+}
+
+static int is_valid_capability(const char *key)
+{
+	const struct protocol_capability *c = get_capability(key);
+
+	return c && c->advertise(the_repository, NULL);
+}
+
+static int is_command(const char *key, struct protocol_capability **command)
+{
+	const char *out;
+
+	if (skip_prefix(key, "command=", &out)) {
+		struct protocol_capability *cmd = get_capability(out);
+
+		if (*command)
+			die("command '%s' requested after already requesting command '%s'",
+			    out, (*command)->name);
+		if (!cmd || !cmd->advertise(the_repository, NULL) || !cmd->command)
+			die("invalid command '%s'", out);
+
+		*command = cmd;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int has_capability(const struct argv_array *keys, const char *capability,
+		   const char **value)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < keys->argc; i++) {
+		const char *out;
+		if (skip_prefix(keys->argv[i], capability, &out) &&
+		    (!*out || *out == '=')) {
+			if (value) {
+				if (*out == '=')
+					out++;
+				*value = out;
+			}
+			return 1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+enum request_state {
+	PROCESS_REQUEST_KEYS,
+	PROCESS_REQUEST_DONE,
+};
+
+static int process_request(void)
+{
+	enum request_state state = PROCESS_REQUEST_KEYS;
+	struct packet_reader reader;
+	struct argv_array keys = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct protocol_capability *command = NULL;
+
+	packet_reader_init(&reader, 0, NULL, 0,
+			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
+			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
+
+	/*
+	 * Check to see if the client closed their end before sending another
+	 * request.  If so we can terminate the connection.
+	 */
+	if (packet_reader_peek(&reader) == PACKET_READ_EOF)
+		return 1;
+	reader.options = PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE;
+
+	while (state != PROCESS_REQUEST_DONE) {
+		switch (packet_reader_peek(&reader)) {
+		case PACKET_READ_EOF:
+			BUG("Should have already died when seeing EOF");
+		case PACKET_READ_NORMAL:
+			/* collect request; a sequence of keys and values */
+			if (is_command(reader.line, &command) ||
+			    is_valid_capability(reader.line))
+				argv_array_push(&keys, reader.line);
+			else
+				die("unknown capability '%s'", reader.line);
+
+			/* Consume the peeked line */
+			packet_reader_read(&reader);
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_FLUSH:
+			/*
+			 * If no command and no keys were given then the client
+			 * wanted to terminate the connection.
+			 */
+			if (!keys.argc)
+				return 1;
+
+			/*
+			 * The flush packet isn't consume here like it is in
+			 * the other parts of this switch statement.  This is
+			 * so that the command can read the flush packet and
+			 * see the end of the request in the same way it would
+			 * if command specific arguments were provided after a
+			 * delim packet.
+			 */
+			state = PROCESS_REQUEST_DONE;
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_DELIM:
+			/* Consume the peeked line */
+			packet_reader_read(&reader);
+
+			state = PROCESS_REQUEST_DONE;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (!command)
+		die("no command requested");
+
+	command->command(the_repository, &keys, &reader);
+
+	argv_array_clear(&keys);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+/* Main serve loop for protocol version 2 */
+void serve(struct serve_options *options)
+{
+	if (options->advertise_capabilities || !options->stateless_rpc) {
+		/* serve by default supports v2 */
+		packet_write_fmt(1, "version 2\n");
+
+		advertise_capabilities();
+		/*
+		 * If only the list of capabilities was requested exit
+		 * immediately after advertising capabilities
+		 */
+		if (options->advertise_capabilities)
+			return;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * If stateless-rpc was requested then exit after
+	 * a single request/response exchange
+	 */
+	if (options->stateless_rpc) {
+		process_request();
+	} else {
+		for (;;)
+			if (process_request())
+				break;
+	}
+}
diff --git a/serve.h b/serve.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..fe65ba9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/serve.h
@@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
+#ifndef SERVE_H
+#define SERVE_H
+
+struct argv_array;
+extern int has_capability(const struct argv_array *keys, const char *capability,
+			  const char **value);
+
+struct serve_options {
+	unsigned advertise_capabilities;
+	unsigned stateless_rpc;
+};
+#define SERVE_OPTIONS_INIT { 0 }
+extern void serve(struct serve_options *options);
+
+#endif /* SERVE_H */
diff --git a/server-info.c b/server-info.c
index 26a6c20..7ce6dcd 100644
--- a/server-info.c
+++ b/server-info.c
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 /*
  * Create the file "path" by writing to a temporary file and renaming
@@ -90,8 +92,6 @@
 	int old_num;
 	int new_num;
 	int nr_alloc;
-	int nr_heads;
-	unsigned char (*head)[20];
 } **info;
 static int num_pack;
 static const char *objdir;
@@ -199,8 +199,7 @@
 	objdir = get_object_directory();
 	objdirlen = strlen(objdir);
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
 		/* we ignore things on alternate path since they are
 		 * not available to the pullers in general.
 		 */
@@ -210,7 +209,7 @@
 	}
 	num_pack = i;
 	info = xcalloc(num_pack, sizeof(struct pack_info *));
-	for (i = 0, p = packed_git; p; p = p->next) {
+	for (i = 0, p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next) {
 		if (!p->pack_local)
 			continue;
 		info[i] = xcalloc(1, sizeof(struct pack_info));
@@ -224,12 +223,9 @@
 	else
 		stale = 1;
 
-	for (i = 0; i < num_pack; i++) {
-		if (stale) {
+	for (i = 0; i < num_pack; i++)
+		if (stale)
 			info[i]->old_num = -1;
-			info[i]->nr_heads = 0;
-		}
-	}
 
 	/* renumber them */
 	QSORT(info, num_pack, compare_info);
diff --git a/setup.c b/setup.c
index 50c6b2a..b24c811 100644
--- a/setup.c
+++ b/setup.c
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 #include "config.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
+#include "chdir-notify.h"
 
 static int inside_git_dir = -1;
 static int inside_work_tree = -1;
@@ -119,7 +120,7 @@
 {
 	char *r = prefix_path_gently(prefix, len, NULL, path);
 	if (!r)
-		die("'%s' is outside repository", path);
+		die(_("'%s' is outside repository"), path);
 	return r;
 }
 
@@ -160,7 +161,7 @@
 		free(to_free);
 		return 0; /* file does not exist */
 	}
-	die_errno("failed to stat '%s'", arg);
+	die_errno(_("failed to stat '%s'"), arg);
 }
 
 static void NORETURN die_verify_filename(const char *prefix,
@@ -230,7 +231,7 @@
 		     int diagnose_misspelt_rev)
 {
 	if (*arg == '-')
-		die("option '%s' must come before non-option arguments", arg);
+		die(_("option '%s' must come before non-option arguments"), arg);
 	if (looks_like_pathspec(arg) || check_filename(prefix, arg))
 		return;
 	die_verify_filename(prefix, arg, diagnose_misspelt_rev);
@@ -378,21 +379,18 @@
 
 void setup_work_tree(void)
 {
-	const char *work_tree, *git_dir;
+	const char *work_tree;
 	static int initialized = 0;
 
 	if (initialized)
 		return;
 
 	if (work_tree_config_is_bogus)
-		die("unable to set up work tree using invalid config");
+		die(_("unable to set up work tree using invalid config"));
 
 	work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
-	git_dir = get_git_dir();
-	if (!is_absolute_path(git_dir))
-		git_dir = real_path(get_git_dir());
-	if (!work_tree || chdir(work_tree))
-		die("This operation must be run in a work tree");
+	if (!work_tree || chdir_notify(work_tree))
+		die(_("this operation must be run in a work tree"));
 
 	/*
 	 * Make sure subsequent git processes find correct worktree
@@ -401,7 +399,6 @@
 	if (getenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT))
 		setenv(GIT_WORK_TREE_ENVIRONMENT, ".", 1);
 
-	set_git_dir(remove_leading_path(git_dir, work_tree));
 	initialized = 1;
 }
 
@@ -422,7 +419,11 @@
 			;
 		else if (!strcmp(ext, "preciousobjects"))
 			data->precious_objects = git_config_bool(var, value);
-		else
+		else if (!strcmp(ext, "partialclone")) {
+			if (!value)
+				return config_error_nonbool(var);
+			data->partial_clone = xstrdup(value);
+		} else
 			string_list_append(&data->unknown_extensions, ext);
 	} else if (strcmp(var, "core.bare") == 0) {
 		data->is_bare = git_config_bool(var, value);
@@ -464,6 +465,7 @@
 	}
 
 	repository_format_precious_objects = candidate->precious_objects;
+	repository_format_partial_clone = candidate->partial_clone;
 	string_list_clear(&candidate->unknown_extensions, 0);
 	if (!has_common) {
 		if (candidate->is_bare != -1) {
@@ -525,19 +527,19 @@
 		/* non-fatal; follow return path */
 		break;
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_OPEN_FAILED:
-		die_errno("Error opening '%s'", path);
+		die_errno(_("error opening '%s'"), path);
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_TOO_LARGE:
-		die("Too large to be a .git file: '%s'", path);
+		die(_("too large to be a .git file: '%s'"), path);
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_READ_FAILED:
-		die("Error reading %s", path);
+		die(_("error reading %s"), path);
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_INVALID_FORMAT:
-		die("Invalid gitfile format: %s", path);
+		die(_("invalid gitfile format: %s"), path);
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NO_PATH:
-		die("No path in gitfile: %s", path);
+		die(_("no path in gitfile: %s"), path);
 	case READ_GITFILE_ERR_NOT_A_REPO:
-		die("Not a git repository: %s", dir);
+		die(_("not a git repository: %s"), dir);
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unknown error code");
+		BUG("unknown error code");
 	}
 }
 
@@ -634,7 +636,7 @@
 	int offset;
 
 	if (PATH_MAX - 40 < strlen(gitdirenv))
-		die("'$%s' too big", GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+		die(_("'$%s' too big"), GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 
 	gitfile = (char*)read_gitfile(gitdirenv);
 	if (gitfile) {
@@ -648,7 +650,7 @@
 			free(gitfile);
 			return NULL;
 		}
-		die("Not a git repository: '%s'", gitdirenv);
+		die(_("not a git repository: '%s'"), gitdirenv);
 	}
 
 	if (check_repository_format_gently(gitdirenv, repo_fmt, nongit_ok)) {
@@ -677,12 +679,12 @@
 		else {
 			char *core_worktree;
 			if (chdir(gitdirenv))
-				die_errno("Could not chdir to '%s'", gitdirenv);
+				die_errno(_("cannot chdir to '%s'"), gitdirenv);
 			if (chdir(git_work_tree_cfg))
-				die_errno("Could not chdir to '%s'", git_work_tree_cfg);
+				die_errno(_("cannot chdir to '%s'"), git_work_tree_cfg);
 			core_worktree = xgetcwd();
 			if (chdir(cwd->buf))
-				die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
+				die_errno(_("cannot come back to cwd"));
 			set_git_work_tree(core_worktree);
 			free(core_worktree);
 		}
@@ -710,7 +712,7 @@
 	if (offset >= 0) {	/* cwd inside worktree? */
 		set_git_dir(real_path(gitdirenv));
 		if (chdir(worktree))
-			die_errno("Could not chdir to '%s'", worktree);
+			die_errno(_("cannot chdir to '%s'"), worktree);
 		strbuf_addch(cwd, '/');
 		free(gitfile);
 		return cwd->buf + offset;
@@ -738,7 +740,7 @@
 		if (offset != cwd->len && !is_absolute_path(gitdir))
 			gitdir = to_free = real_pathdup(gitdir, 1);
 		if (chdir(cwd->buf))
-			die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
+			die_errno(_("cannot come back to cwd"));
 		ret = setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
 		free(to_free);
 		return ret;
@@ -748,7 +750,7 @@
 	if (is_bare_repository_cfg > 0) {
 		set_git_dir(offset == cwd->len ? gitdir : real_path(gitdir));
 		if (chdir(cwd->buf))
-			die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
+			die_errno(_("cannot come back to cwd"));
 		return NULL;
 	}
 
@@ -787,7 +789,7 @@
 
 		gitdir = offset == cwd->len ? "." : xmemdupz(cwd->buf, offset);
 		if (chdir(cwd->buf))
-			die_errno("Could not come back to cwd");
+			die_errno(_("cannot come back to cwd"));
 		return setup_explicit_git_dir(gitdir, cwd, repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
 	}
 
@@ -795,7 +797,7 @@
 	inside_work_tree = 0;
 	if (offset != cwd->len) {
 		if (chdir(cwd->buf))
-			die_errno("Cannot come back to cwd");
+			die_errno(_("cannot come back to cwd"));
 		root_len = offset_1st_component(cwd->buf);
 		strbuf_setlen(cwd, offset > root_len ? offset : root_len);
 		set_git_dir(cwd->buf);
@@ -808,9 +810,9 @@
 static const char *setup_nongit(const char *cwd, int *nongit_ok)
 {
 	if (!nongit_ok)
-		die(_("Not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"), DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
+		die(_("not a git repository (or any of the parent directories): %s"), DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 	if (chdir(cwd))
-		die_errno(_("Cannot come back to cwd"));
+		die_errno(_("cannot come back to cwd"));
 	*nongit_ok = 1;
 	return NULL;
 }
@@ -819,7 +821,7 @@
 {
 	struct stat buf;
 	if (stat(path, &buf)) {
-		die_errno("failed to stat '%*s%s%s'",
+		die_errno(_("failed to stat '%*s%s%s'"),
 				prefix_len,
 				prefix ? prefix : "",
 				prefix ? "/" : "", path);
@@ -926,7 +928,7 @@
 	 * - ../.git
 	 * - ../.git/
 	 * - ../ (bare)
-	 * - ../../.git/
+	 * - ../../.git
 	 *   etc.
 	 */
 	one_filesystem = !git_env_bool("GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM", 0);
@@ -1061,13 +1063,13 @@
 		break;
 	case GIT_DIR_DISCOVERED:
 		if (dir.len < cwd.len && chdir(dir.buf))
-			die(_("Cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
+			die(_("cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
 		prefix = setup_discovered_git_dir(gitdir.buf, &cwd, dir.len,
 						  &repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
 		break;
 	case GIT_DIR_BARE:
 		if (dir.len < cwd.len && chdir(dir.buf))
-			die(_("Cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
+			die(_("cannot change to '%s'"), dir.buf);
 		prefix = setup_bare_git_dir(&cwd, dir.len, &repo_fmt, nongit_ok);
 		break;
 	case GIT_DIR_HIT_CEILING:
@@ -1080,11 +1082,11 @@
 			strbuf_release(&dir);
 			return NULL;
 		}
-		die(_("Not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
+		die(_("not a git repository (or any parent up to mount point %s)\n"
 		      "Stopping at filesystem boundary (GIT_DISCOVERY_ACROSS_FILESYSTEM not set)."),
 		    dir.buf);
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unhandled setup_git_directory_1() result");
+		BUG("unhandled setup_git_directory_1() result");
 	}
 
 	if (prefix)
@@ -1111,8 +1113,7 @@
 			const char *gitdir = getenv(GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT);
 			if (!gitdir)
 				gitdir = DEFAULT_GIT_DIR_ENVIRONMENT;
-			repo_set_gitdir(the_repository, gitdir);
-			setup_git_env();
+			setup_git_env(gitdir);
 		}
 		if (startup_info->have_repository)
 			repo_set_hash_algo(the_repository, repo_fmt.hash_algo);
@@ -1164,7 +1165,7 @@
 	/* A filemode value was given: 0xxx */
 
 	if ((i & 0600) != 0600)
-		die(_("Problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value "
+		die(_("problem with core.sharedRepository filemode value "
 		    "(0%.3o).\nThe owner of files must always have "
 		    "read and write permissions."), i);
 
@@ -1207,7 +1208,7 @@
 	while (fd != -1 && fd < 2)
 		fd = dup(fd);
 	if (fd == -1)
-		die_errno("open /dev/null or dup failed");
+		die_errno(_("open /dev/null or dup failed"));
 	if (fd > 2)
 		close(fd);
 }
@@ -1222,12 +1223,12 @@
 		case 0:
 			break;
 		case -1:
-			die_errno("fork failed");
+			die_errno(_("fork failed"));
 		default:
 			exit(0);
 	}
 	if (setsid() == -1)
-		die_errno("setsid failed");
+		die_errno(_("setsid failed"));
 	close(0);
 	close(1);
 	close(2);
diff --git a/sha1-array.c b/sha1-array.c
index 838b3bf..265941f 100644
--- a/sha1-array.c
+++ b/sha1-array.c
@@ -41,9 +41,26 @@
 	array->sorted = 0;
 }
 
+
+int oid_array_for_each(struct oid_array *array,
+		       for_each_oid_fn fn,
+		       void *data)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* No oid_array_sort() here! See the api-oid-array.txt docs! */
+
+	for (i = 0; i < array->nr; i++) {
+		int ret = fn(array->oid + i, data);
+		if (ret)
+			return ret;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int oid_array_for_each_unique(struct oid_array *array,
-				for_each_oid_fn fn,
-				void *data)
+			      for_each_oid_fn fn,
+			      void *data)
 {
 	int i;
 
diff --git a/sha1-array.h b/sha1-array.h
index 04b0756..232bf95 100644
--- a/sha1-array.h
+++ b/sha1-array.h
@@ -16,8 +16,11 @@
 
 typedef int (*for_each_oid_fn)(const struct object_id *oid,
 			       void *data);
+int oid_array_for_each(struct oid_array *array,
+		       for_each_oid_fn fn,
+		       void *data);
 int oid_array_for_each_unique(struct oid_array *array,
-			       for_each_oid_fn fn,
-			       void *data);
+			      for_each_oid_fn fn,
+			      void *data);
 
 #endif /* SHA1_ARRAY_H */
diff --git a/sha1_file.c b/sha1-file.c
similarity index 76%
rename from sha1_file.c
rename to sha1-file.c
index 3da70ac..de4839e 100644
--- a/sha1_file.c
+++ b/sha1-file.c
@@ -22,49 +22,64 @@
 #include "pack-revindex.h"
 #include "sha1-lookup.h"
 #include "bulk-checkin.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "replace-object.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
 #include "dir.h"
-#include "mru.h"
 #include "list.h"
 #include "mergesort.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "fetch-object.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+
+/* The maximum size for an object header. */
+#define MAX_HEADER_LEN 32
+
+
+#define EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL \
+	 "\x4b\x82\x5d\xc6\x42\xcb\x6e\xb9\xa0\x60" \
+	 "\xe5\x4b\xf8\xd6\x92\x88\xfb\xee\x49\x04"
+
+#define EMPTY_BLOB_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL \
+	"\xe6\x9d\xe2\x9b\xb2\xd1\xd6\x43\x4b\x8b" \
+	"\x29\xae\x77\x5a\xd8\xc2\xe4\x8c\x53\x91"
 
 const unsigned char null_sha1[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 const struct object_id null_oid;
-const struct object_id empty_tree_oid = {
+static const struct object_id empty_tree_oid = {
 	EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL
 };
-const struct object_id empty_blob_oid = {
+static const struct object_id empty_blob_oid = {
 	EMPTY_BLOB_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL
 };
 
-static void git_hash_sha1_init(void *ctx)
+static void git_hash_sha1_init(git_hash_ctx *ctx)
 {
-	git_SHA1_Init((git_SHA_CTX *)ctx);
+	git_SHA1_Init(&ctx->sha1);
 }
 
-static void git_hash_sha1_update(void *ctx, const void *data, size_t len)
+static void git_hash_sha1_update(git_hash_ctx *ctx, const void *data, size_t len)
 {
-	git_SHA1_Update((git_SHA_CTX *)ctx, data, len);
+	git_SHA1_Update(&ctx->sha1, data, len);
 }
 
-static void git_hash_sha1_final(unsigned char *hash, void *ctx)
+static void git_hash_sha1_final(unsigned char *hash, git_hash_ctx *ctx)
 {
-	git_SHA1_Final(hash, (git_SHA_CTX *)ctx);
+	git_SHA1_Final(hash, &ctx->sha1);
 }
 
-static void git_hash_unknown_init(void *ctx)
+static void git_hash_unknown_init(git_hash_ctx *ctx)
 {
 	die("trying to init unknown hash");
 }
 
-static void git_hash_unknown_update(void *ctx, const void *data, size_t len)
+static void git_hash_unknown_update(git_hash_ctx *ctx, const void *data, size_t len)
 {
 	die("trying to update unknown hash");
 }
 
-static void git_hash_unknown_final(unsigned char *hash, void *ctx)
+static void git_hash_unknown_final(unsigned char *hash, git_hash_ctx *ctx)
 {
 	die("trying to finalize unknown hash");
 }
@@ -75,7 +90,6 @@
 		0x00000000,
 		0,
 		0,
-		0,
 		git_hash_unknown_init,
 		git_hash_unknown_update,
 		git_hash_unknown_final,
@@ -86,7 +100,6 @@
 		"sha-1",
 		/* "sha1", big-endian */
 		0x73686131,
-		sizeof(git_SHA_CTX),
 		GIT_SHA1_RAWSZ,
 		GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ,
 		git_hash_sha1_init,
@@ -97,6 +110,18 @@
 	},
 };
 
+const char *empty_tree_oid_hex(void)
+{
+	static char buf[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
+	return oid_to_hex_r(buf, the_hash_algo->empty_tree);
+}
+
+const char *empty_blob_oid_hex(void)
+{
+	static char buf[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
+	return oid_to_hex_r(buf, the_hash_algo->empty_blob);
+}
+
 /*
  * This is meant to hold a *small* number of objects that you would
  * want read_sha1_file() to be able to return, but yet you do not want
@@ -104,7 +129,7 @@
  * application).
  */
 static struct cached_object {
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 	enum object_type type;
 	void *buf;
 	unsigned long size;
@@ -112,35 +137,35 @@
 static int cached_object_nr, cached_object_alloc;
 
 static struct cached_object empty_tree = {
-	EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL,
+	{ EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_BIN_LITERAL },
 	OBJ_TREE,
 	"",
 	0
 };
 
-static struct cached_object *find_cached_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static struct cached_object *find_cached_object(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	int i;
 	struct cached_object *co = cached_objects;
 
 	for (i = 0; i < cached_object_nr; i++, co++) {
-		if (!hashcmp(co->sha1, sha1))
+		if (!oidcmp(&co->oid, oid))
 			return co;
 	}
-	if (!hashcmp(sha1, empty_tree.sha1))
+	if (!oidcmp(oid, the_hash_algo->empty_tree))
 		return &empty_tree;
 	return NULL;
 }
 
 
-static enum safe_crlf get_safe_crlf(unsigned flags)
+static int get_conv_flags(unsigned flags)
 {
 	if (flags & HASH_RENORMALIZE)
-		return SAFE_CRLF_RENORMALIZE;
+		return CONV_EOL_RENORMALIZE;
 	else if (flags & HASH_WRITE_OBJECT)
-		return safe_crlf;
+		return global_conv_flags_eol | CONV_WRITE_OBJECT;
 	else
-		return SAFE_CRLF_FALSE;
+		return 0;
 }
 
 
@@ -321,15 +346,11 @@
 	}
 }
 
-const char *sha1_file_name(const unsigned char *sha1)
+void sha1_file_name(struct repository *r, struct strbuf *buf, const unsigned char *sha1)
 {
-	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
-
-	strbuf_reset(&buf);
-	strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s/", get_object_directory());
-
-	fill_sha1_path(&buf, sha1);
-	return buf.buf;
+	strbuf_addstr(buf, r->objects->objectdir);
+	strbuf_addch(buf, '/');
+	fill_sha1_path(buf, sha1);
 }
 
 struct strbuf *alt_scratch_buf(struct alternate_object_database *alt)
@@ -346,13 +367,12 @@
 	return buf->buf;
 }
 
-struct alternate_object_database *alt_odb_list;
-static struct alternate_object_database **alt_odb_tail;
-
 /*
  * Return non-zero iff the path is usable as an alternate object database.
  */
-static int alt_odb_usable(struct strbuf *path, const char *normalized_objdir)
+static int alt_odb_usable(struct raw_object_store *o,
+			  struct strbuf *path,
+			  const char *normalized_objdir)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 
@@ -368,7 +388,7 @@
 	 * Prevent the common mistake of listing the same
 	 * thing twice, or object directory itself.
 	 */
-	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
+	for (alt = o->alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
 		if (!fspathcmp(path->buf, alt->path))
 			return 0;
 	}
@@ -393,9 +413,11 @@
  * SHA1, an extra slash for the first level indirection, and the
  * terminating NUL.
  */
-static void read_info_alternates(const char * relative_base, int depth);
-static int link_alt_odb_entry(const char *entry, const char *relative_base,
-	int depth, const char *normalized_objdir)
+static void read_info_alternates(struct repository *r,
+				 const char *relative_base,
+				 int depth);
+static int link_alt_odb_entry(struct repository *r, const char *entry,
+	const char *relative_base, int depth, const char *normalized_objdir)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *ent;
 	struct strbuf pathbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -420,7 +442,7 @@
 	while (pathbuf.len && pathbuf.buf[pathbuf.len - 1] == '/')
 		strbuf_setlen(&pathbuf, pathbuf.len - 1);
 
-	if (!alt_odb_usable(&pathbuf, normalized_objdir)) {
+	if (!alt_odb_usable(r->objects, &pathbuf, normalized_objdir)) {
 		strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
 		return -1;
 	}
@@ -428,12 +450,12 @@
 	ent = alloc_alt_odb(pathbuf.buf);
 
 	/* add the alternate entry */
-	*alt_odb_tail = ent;
-	alt_odb_tail = &(ent->next);
+	*r->objects->alt_odb_tail = ent;
+	r->objects->alt_odb_tail = &(ent->next);
 	ent->next = NULL;
 
 	/* recursively add alternates */
-	read_info_alternates(pathbuf.buf, depth + 1);
+	read_info_alternates(r, pathbuf.buf, depth + 1);
 
 	strbuf_release(&pathbuf);
 	return 0;
@@ -468,8 +490,8 @@
 	return end;
 }
 
-static void link_alt_odb_entries(const char *alt, int sep,
-				 const char *relative_base, int depth)
+static void link_alt_odb_entries(struct repository *r, const char *alt,
+				 int sep, const char *relative_base, int depth)
 {
 	struct strbuf objdirbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct strbuf entry = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -483,7 +505,7 @@
 		return;
 	}
 
-	strbuf_add_absolute_path(&objdirbuf, get_object_directory());
+	strbuf_add_absolute_path(&objdirbuf, r->objects->objectdir);
 	if (strbuf_normalize_path(&objdirbuf) < 0)
 		die("unable to normalize object directory: %s",
 		    objdirbuf.buf);
@@ -492,13 +514,16 @@
 		alt = parse_alt_odb_entry(alt, sep, &entry);
 		if (!entry.len)
 			continue;
-		link_alt_odb_entry(entry.buf, relative_base, depth, objdirbuf.buf);
+		link_alt_odb_entry(r, entry.buf,
+				   relative_base, depth, objdirbuf.buf);
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&entry);
 	strbuf_release(&objdirbuf);
 }
 
-static void read_info_alternates(const char * relative_base, int depth)
+static void read_info_alternates(struct repository *r,
+				 const char *relative_base,
+				 int depth)
 {
 	char *path;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
@@ -510,7 +535,7 @@
 		return;
 	}
 
-	link_alt_odb_entries(buf.buf, '\n', relative_base, depth);
+	link_alt_odb_entries(r, buf.buf, '\n', relative_base, depth);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
 	free(path);
 }
@@ -563,8 +588,9 @@
 		fprintf_or_die(out, "%s\n", reference);
 		if (commit_lock_file(&lock))
 			die_errno("unable to move new alternates file into place");
-		if (alt_odb_tail)
-			link_alt_odb_entries(reference, '\n', NULL, 0);
+		if (the_repository->objects->alt_odb_tail)
+			link_alt_odb_entries(the_repository, reference,
+					     '\n', NULL, 0);
 	}
 	free(alts);
 }
@@ -575,15 +601,16 @@
 	 * Make sure alternates are initialized, or else our entry may be
 	 * overwritten when they are.
 	 */
-	prepare_alt_odb();
+	prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
 
-	link_alt_odb_entries(reference, '\n', NULL, 0);
+	link_alt_odb_entries(the_repository, reference,
+			     '\n', NULL, 0);
 }
 
 /*
  * Compute the exact path an alternate is at and returns it. In case of
  * error NULL is returned and the human readable error is added to `err`
- * `path` may be relative and should point to $GITDIR.
+ * `path` may be relative and should point to $GIT_DIR.
  * `err` must not be null.
  */
 char *compute_alternate_path(const char *path, struct strbuf *err)
@@ -660,8 +687,8 @@
 	struct alternate_object_database *ent;
 	int r = 0;
 
-	prepare_alt_odb();
-	for (ent = alt_odb_list; ent; ent = ent->next) {
+	prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
+	for (ent = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list; ent; ent = ent->next) {
 		r = fn(ent, cb);
 		if (r)
 			break;
@@ -669,19 +696,15 @@
 	return r;
 }
 
-void prepare_alt_odb(void)
+void prepare_alt_odb(struct repository *r)
 {
-	const char *alt;
-
-	if (alt_odb_tail)
+	if (r->objects->alt_odb_tail)
 		return;
 
-	alt = getenv(ALTERNATE_DB_ENVIRONMENT);
+	r->objects->alt_odb_tail = &r->objects->alt_odb_list;
+	link_alt_odb_entries(r, r->objects->alternate_db, PATH_SEP, NULL, 0);
 
-	alt_odb_tail = &alt_odb_list;
-	link_alt_odb_entries(alt, PATH_SEP, NULL, 0);
-
-	read_info_alternates(get_object_directory(), 0);
+	read_info_alternates(r, r->objects->objectdir, 0);
 }
 
 /* Returns 1 if we have successfully freshened the file, 0 otherwise. */
@@ -708,37 +731,42 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-static int check_and_freshen_local(const unsigned char *sha1, int freshen)
+static int check_and_freshen_local(const struct object_id *oid, int freshen)
 {
-	return check_and_freshen_file(sha1_file_name(sha1), freshen);
+	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+	sha1_file_name(the_repository, &buf, oid->hash);
+
+	return check_and_freshen_file(buf.buf, freshen);
 }
 
-static int check_and_freshen_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1, int freshen)
+static int check_and_freshen_nonlocal(const struct object_id *oid, int freshen)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
-	prepare_alt_odb();
-	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
-		const char *path = alt_sha1_path(alt, sha1);
+	prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
+	for (alt = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
+		const char *path = alt_sha1_path(alt, oid->hash);
 		if (check_and_freshen_file(path, freshen))
 			return 1;
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int check_and_freshen(const unsigned char *sha1, int freshen)
+static int check_and_freshen(const struct object_id *oid, int freshen)
 {
-	return check_and_freshen_local(sha1, freshen) ||
-	       check_and_freshen_nonlocal(sha1, freshen);
+	return check_and_freshen_local(oid, freshen) ||
+	       check_and_freshen_nonlocal(oid, freshen);
 }
 
-int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const unsigned char *sha1)
+int has_loose_object_nonlocal(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	return check_and_freshen_nonlocal(sha1, 0);
+	return check_and_freshen_nonlocal(oid, 0);
 }
 
-static int has_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int has_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	return check_and_freshen(sha1, 0);
+	return check_and_freshen(oid, 0);
 }
 
 static void mmap_limit_check(size_t length)
@@ -785,31 +813,31 @@
  * With "map" == NULL, try reading the object named with "sha1" using
  * the streaming interface and rehash it to do the same.
  */
-int check_sha1_signature(const unsigned char *sha1, void *map,
-			 unsigned long size, const char *type)
+int check_object_signature(const struct object_id *oid, void *map,
+			   unsigned long size, const char *type)
 {
-	unsigned char real_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id real_oid;
 	enum object_type obj_type;
 	struct git_istream *st;
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
-	char hdr[32];
+	git_hash_ctx c;
+	char hdr[MAX_HEADER_LEN];
 	int hdrlen;
 
 	if (map) {
-		hash_sha1_file(map, size, type, real_sha1);
-		return hashcmp(sha1, real_sha1) ? -1 : 0;
+		hash_object_file(map, size, type, &real_oid);
+		return oidcmp(oid, &real_oid) ? -1 : 0;
 	}
 
-	st = open_istream(sha1, &obj_type, &size, NULL);
+	st = open_istream(oid, &obj_type, &size, NULL);
 	if (!st)
 		return -1;
 
 	/* Generate the header */
-	hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", typename(obj_type), size) + 1;
+	hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", type_name(obj_type), size) + 1;
 
 	/* Sha1.. */
-	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
 	for (;;) {
 		char buf[1024 * 16];
 		ssize_t readlen = read_istream(st, buf, sizeof(buf));
@@ -820,11 +848,11 @@
 		}
 		if (!readlen)
 			break;
-		git_SHA1_Update(&c, buf, readlen);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, buf, readlen);
 	}
-	git_SHA1_Final(real_sha1, &c);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(real_oid.hash, &c);
 	close_istream(st);
-	return hashcmp(sha1, real_sha1) ? -1 : 0;
+	return oidcmp(oid, &real_oid) ? -1 : 0;
 }
 
 int git_open_cloexec(const char *name, int flags)
@@ -862,18 +890,22 @@
  * Note that it may point to static storage and is only valid until another
  * call to sha1_file_name(), etc.
  */
-static int stat_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, struct stat *st,
-			  const char **path)
+static int stat_sha1_file(struct repository *r, const unsigned char *sha1,
+			  struct stat *st, const char **path)
 {
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
+	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	*path = sha1_file_name(sha1);
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+	sha1_file_name(r, &buf, sha1);
+	*path = buf.buf;
+
 	if (!lstat(*path, st))
 		return 0;
 
-	prepare_alt_odb();
+	prepare_alt_odb(r);
 	errno = ENOENT;
-	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
+	for (alt = r->objects->alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
 		*path = alt_sha1_path(alt, sha1);
 		if (!lstat(*path, st))
 			return 0;
@@ -886,20 +918,25 @@
  * Like stat_sha1_file(), but actually open the object and return the
  * descriptor. See the caveats on the "path" parameter above.
  */
-static int open_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, const char **path)
+static int open_sha1_file(struct repository *r,
+			  const unsigned char *sha1, const char **path)
 {
 	int fd;
 	struct alternate_object_database *alt;
 	int most_interesting_errno;
+	static struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	*path = sha1_file_name(sha1);
+	strbuf_reset(&buf);
+	sha1_file_name(r, &buf, sha1);
+	*path = buf.buf;
+
 	fd = git_open(*path);
 	if (fd >= 0)
 		return fd;
 	most_interesting_errno = errno;
 
-	prepare_alt_odb();
-	for (alt = alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
+	prepare_alt_odb(r);
+	for (alt = r->objects->alt_odb_list; alt; alt = alt->next) {
 		*path = alt_sha1_path(alt, sha1);
 		fd = git_open(*path);
 		if (fd >= 0)
@@ -915,9 +952,8 @@
  * Map the loose object at "path" if it is not NULL, or the path found by
  * searching for a loose object named "sha1".
  */
-static void *map_sha1_file_1(const char *path,
-			     const unsigned char *sha1,
-			     unsigned long *size)
+static void *map_sha1_file_1(struct repository *r, const char *path,
+			     const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
 {
 	void *map;
 	int fd;
@@ -925,7 +961,7 @@
 	if (path)
 		fd = git_open(path);
 	else
-		fd = open_sha1_file(sha1, &path);
+		fd = open_sha1_file(r, sha1, &path);
 	map = NULL;
 	if (fd >= 0) {
 		struct stat st;
@@ -944,9 +980,10 @@
 	return map;
 }
 
-void *map_sha1_file(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
+void *map_sha1_file(struct repository *r,
+		    const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *size)
 {
-	return map_sha1_file_1(NULL, sha1, size);
+	return map_sha1_file_1(r, NULL, sha1, size);
 }
 
 static int unpack_sha1_short_header(git_zstream *stream,
@@ -1087,8 +1124,8 @@
 	}
 
 	type = type_from_string_gently(type_buf, type_len, 1);
-	if (oi->typename)
-		strbuf_add(oi->typename, type_buf, type_len);
+	if (oi->type_name)
+		strbuf_add(oi->type_name, type_buf, type_len);
 	/*
 	 * Set type to 0 if its an unknown object and
 	 * we're obtaining the type using '--allow-unknown-type'
@@ -1135,15 +1172,15 @@
 	return parse_sha1_header_extended(hdr, &oi, 0);
 }
 
-static int sha1_loose_object_info(const unsigned char *sha1,
-				  struct object_info *oi,
-				  int flags)
+static int sha1_loose_object_info(struct repository *r,
+				  const unsigned char *sha1,
+				  struct object_info *oi, int flags)
 {
 	int status = 0;
 	unsigned long mapsize;
 	void *map;
 	git_zstream stream;
-	char hdr[32];
+	char hdr[MAX_HEADER_LEN];
 	struct strbuf hdrbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	unsigned long size_scratch;
 
@@ -1158,17 +1195,17 @@
 	 * return value implicitly indicates whether the
 	 * object even exists.
 	 */
-	if (!oi->typep && !oi->typename && !oi->sizep && !oi->contentp) {
+	if (!oi->typep && !oi->type_name && !oi->sizep && !oi->contentp) {
 		const char *path;
 		struct stat st;
-		if (stat_sha1_file(sha1, &st, &path) < 0)
+		if (stat_sha1_file(r, sha1, &st, &path) < 0)
 			return -1;
 		if (oi->disk_sizep)
 			*oi->disk_sizep = st.st_size;
 		return 0;
 	}
 
-	map = map_sha1_file(sha1, &mapsize);
+	map = map_sha1_file(r, sha1, &mapsize);
 	if (!map)
 		return -1;
 
@@ -1213,16 +1250,21 @@
 	return (status < 0) ? status : 0;
 }
 
-int sha1_object_info_extended(const unsigned char *sha1, struct object_info *oi, unsigned flags)
+int fetch_if_missing = 1;
+
+int oid_object_info_extended(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid,
+			     struct object_info *oi, unsigned flags)
 {
 	static struct object_info blank_oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
 	struct pack_entry e;
 	int rtype;
-	const unsigned char *real = (flags & OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) ?
-				    lookup_replace_object(sha1) :
-				    sha1;
+	const struct object_id *real = oid;
+	int already_retried = 0;
 
-	if (is_null_sha1(real))
+	if (flags & OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE)
+		real = lookup_replace_object(r, oid);
+
+	if (is_null_oid(real))
 		return -1;
 
 	if (!oi)
@@ -1239,8 +1281,8 @@
 				*(oi->disk_sizep) = 0;
 			if (oi->delta_base_sha1)
 				hashclr(oi->delta_base_sha1);
-			if (oi->typename)
-				strbuf_addstr(oi->typename, typename(co->type));
+			if (oi->type_name)
+				strbuf_addstr(oi->type_name, type_name(co->type));
 			if (oi->contentp)
 				*oi->contentp = xmemdupz(co->buf, co->size);
 			oi->whence = OI_CACHED;
@@ -1248,19 +1290,39 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	if (!find_pack_entry(real, &e)) {
+	while (1) {
+		if (find_pack_entry(r, real, &e))
+			break;
+
+		if (flags & OBJECT_INFO_IGNORE_LOOSE)
+			return -1;
+
 		/* Most likely it's a loose object. */
-		if (!sha1_loose_object_info(real, oi, flags))
+		if (!sha1_loose_object_info(r, real->hash, oi, flags))
 			return 0;
 
 		/* Not a loose object; someone else may have just packed it. */
-		if (flags & OBJECT_INFO_QUICK) {
-			return -1;
-		} else {
-			reprepare_packed_git();
-			if (!find_pack_entry(real, &e))
-				return -1;
+		if (!(flags & OBJECT_INFO_QUICK)) {
+			reprepare_packed_git(r);
+			if (find_pack_entry(r, real, &e))
+				break;
 		}
+
+		/* Check if it is a missing object */
+		if (fetch_if_missing && repository_format_partial_clone &&
+		    !already_retried && r == the_repository) {
+			/*
+			 * TODO Investigate having fetch_object() return
+			 * TODO error/success and stopping the music here.
+			 * TODO Pass a repository struct through fetch_object,
+			 * such that arbitrary repositories work.
+			 */
+			fetch_object(repository_format_partial_clone, real->hash);
+			already_retried = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		return -1;
 	}
 
 	if (oi == &blank_oi)
@@ -1269,11 +1331,10 @@
 		 * information below, so return early.
 		 */
 		return 0;
-
-	rtype = packed_object_info(e.p, e.offset, oi);
+	rtype = packed_object_info(r, e.p, e.offset, oi);
 	if (rtype < 0) {
-		mark_bad_packed_object(e.p, real);
-		return sha1_object_info_extended(real, oi, 0);
+		mark_bad_packed_object(e.p, real->hash);
+		return oid_object_info_extended(r, real, oi, 0);
 	} else if (oi->whence == OI_PACKED) {
 		oi->u.packed.offset = e.offset;
 		oi->u.packed.pack = e.p;
@@ -1285,14 +1346,16 @@
 }
 
 /* returns enum object_type or negative */
-int sha1_object_info(const unsigned char *sha1, unsigned long *sizep)
+int oid_object_info(struct repository *r,
+		    const struct object_id *oid,
+		    unsigned long *sizep)
 {
 	enum object_type type;
 	struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
 
 	oi.typep = &type;
 	oi.sizep = sizep;
-	if (sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, &oi,
+	if (oid_object_info_extended(r, oid, &oi,
 				      OBJECT_INFO_LOOKUP_REPLACE) < 0)
 		return -1;
 	return type;
@@ -1301,24 +1364,27 @@
 static void *read_object(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type *type,
 			 unsigned long *size)
 {
+	struct object_id oid;
 	struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
 	void *content;
 	oi.typep = type;
 	oi.sizep = size;
 	oi.contentp = &content;
 
-	if (sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, &oi, 0) < 0)
+	hashcpy(oid.hash, sha1);
+
+	if (oid_object_info_extended(the_repository, &oid, &oi, 0) < 0)
 		return NULL;
 	return content;
 }
 
-int pretend_sha1_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type type,
-		      unsigned char *sha1)
+int pretend_object_file(void *buf, unsigned long len, enum object_type type,
+			struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct cached_object *co;
 
-	hash_sha1_file(buf, len, typename(type), sha1);
-	if (has_sha1_file(sha1) || find_cached_object(sha1))
+	hash_object_file(buf, len, type_name(type), oid);
+	if (has_sha1_file(oid->hash) || find_cached_object(oid))
 		return 0;
 	ALLOC_GROW(cached_objects, cached_object_nr + 1, cached_object_alloc);
 	co = &cached_objects[cached_object_nr++];
@@ -1326,7 +1392,7 @@
 	co->type = type;
 	co->buf = xmalloc(len);
 	memcpy(co->buf, buf, len);
-	hashcpy(co->sha1, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&co->oid, oid);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1335,65 +1401,65 @@
  * deal with them should arrange to call read_object() and give error
  * messages themselves.
  */
-void *read_sha1_file_extended(const unsigned char *sha1,
-			      enum object_type *type,
-			      unsigned long *size,
-			      int lookup_replace)
+void *read_object_file_extended(const struct object_id *oid,
+				enum object_type *type,
+				unsigned long *size,
+				int lookup_replace)
 {
 	void *data;
 	const struct packed_git *p;
 	const char *path;
 	struct stat st;
-	const unsigned char *repl = lookup_replace ? lookup_replace_object(sha1)
-						   : sha1;
+	const struct object_id *repl = lookup_replace ?
+		lookup_replace_object(the_repository, oid) : oid;
 
 	errno = 0;
-	data = read_object(repl, type, size);
+	data = read_object(repl->hash, type, size);
 	if (data)
 		return data;
 
 	if (errno && errno != ENOENT)
-		die_errno("failed to read object %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die_errno("failed to read object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 
 	/* die if we replaced an object with one that does not exist */
-	if (repl != sha1)
+	if (repl != oid)
 		die("replacement %s not found for %s",
-		    sha1_to_hex(repl), sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		    oid_to_hex(repl), oid_to_hex(oid));
 
-	if (!stat_sha1_file(repl, &st, &path))
+	if (!stat_sha1_file(the_repository, repl->hash, &st, &path))
 		die("loose object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt",
-		    sha1_to_hex(repl), path);
+		    oid_to_hex(repl), path);
 
-	if ((p = has_packed_and_bad(repl)) != NULL)
+	if ((p = has_packed_and_bad(repl->hash)) != NULL)
 		die("packed object %s (stored in %s) is corrupt",
-		    sha1_to_hex(repl), p->pack_name);
+		    oid_to_hex(repl), p->pack_name);
 
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-void *read_object_with_reference(const unsigned char *sha1,
+void *read_object_with_reference(const struct object_id *oid,
 				 const char *required_type_name,
 				 unsigned long *size,
-				 unsigned char *actual_sha1_return)
+				 struct object_id *actual_oid_return)
 {
 	enum object_type type, required_type;
 	void *buffer;
 	unsigned long isize;
-	unsigned char actual_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id actual_oid;
 
 	required_type = type_from_string(required_type_name);
-	hashcpy(actual_sha1, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&actual_oid, oid);
 	while (1) {
 		int ref_length = -1;
 		const char *ref_type = NULL;
 
-		buffer = read_sha1_file(actual_sha1, &type, &isize);
+		buffer = read_object_file(&actual_oid, &type, &isize);
 		if (!buffer)
 			return NULL;
 		if (type == required_type) {
 			*size = isize;
-			if (actual_sha1_return)
-				hashcpy(actual_sha1_return, actual_sha1);
+			if (actual_oid_return)
+				oidcpy(actual_oid_return, &actual_oid);
 			return buffer;
 		}
 		/* Handle references */
@@ -1407,32 +1473,32 @@
 		}
 		ref_length = strlen(ref_type);
 
-		if (ref_length + 40 > isize ||
+		if (ref_length + GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ > isize ||
 		    memcmp(buffer, ref_type, ref_length) ||
-		    get_sha1_hex((char *) buffer + ref_length, actual_sha1)) {
+		    get_oid_hex((char *) buffer + ref_length, &actual_oid)) {
 			free(buffer);
 			return NULL;
 		}
 		free(buffer);
 		/* Now we have the ID of the referred-to object in
-		 * actual_sha1.  Check again. */
+		 * actual_oid.  Check again. */
 	}
 }
 
-static void write_sha1_file_prepare(const void *buf, unsigned long len,
-                                    const char *type, unsigned char *sha1,
-                                    char *hdr, int *hdrlen)
+static void write_object_file_prepare(const void *buf, unsigned long len,
+				      const char *type, struct object_id *oid,
+				      char *hdr, int *hdrlen)
 {
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
+	git_hash_ctx c;
 
 	/* Generate the header */
 	*hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, *hdrlen, "%s %lu", type, len)+1;
 
 	/* Sha1.. */
-	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, *hdrlen);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, buf, len);
-	git_SHA1_Final(sha1, &c);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, hdr, *hdrlen);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, buf, len);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(oid->hash, &c);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -1485,12 +1551,12 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int hash_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type,
-                   unsigned char *sha1)
+int hash_object_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type,
+		     struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	char hdr[32];
+	char hdr[MAX_HEADER_LEN];
 	int hdrlen = sizeof(hdr);
-	write_sha1_file_prepare(buf, len, type, sha1, hdr, &hdrlen);
+	write_object_file_prepare(buf, len, type, oid, hdr, &hdrlen);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -1548,18 +1614,22 @@
 	return fd;
 }
 
-static int write_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1, char *hdr, int hdrlen,
-			      const void *buf, unsigned long len, time_t mtime)
+static int write_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid, char *hdr,
+			      int hdrlen, const void *buf, unsigned long len,
+			      time_t mtime)
 {
 	int fd, ret;
 	unsigned char compressed[4096];
 	git_zstream stream;
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
-	unsigned char parano_sha1[20];
+	git_hash_ctx c;
+	struct object_id parano_oid;
 	static struct strbuf tmp_file = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
+	static struct strbuf filename = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	fd = create_tmpfile(&tmp_file, filename);
+	strbuf_reset(&filename);
+	sha1_file_name(the_repository, &filename, oid->hash);
+
+	fd = create_tmpfile(&tmp_file, filename.buf);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		if (errno == EACCES)
 			return error("insufficient permission for adding an object to repository database %s", get_object_directory());
@@ -1571,14 +1641,14 @@
 	git_deflate_init(&stream, zlib_compression_level);
 	stream.next_out = compressed;
 	stream.avail_out = sizeof(compressed);
-	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
 
 	/* First header.. */
 	stream.next_in = (unsigned char *)hdr;
 	stream.avail_in = hdrlen;
 	while (git_deflate(&stream, 0) == Z_OK)
 		; /* nothing */
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, hdr, hdrlen);
 
 	/* Then the data itself.. */
 	stream.next_in = (void *)buf;
@@ -1586,7 +1656,7 @@
 	do {
 		unsigned char *in0 = stream.next_in;
 		ret = git_deflate(&stream, Z_FINISH);
-		git_SHA1_Update(&c, in0, stream.next_in - in0);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, in0, stream.next_in - in0);
 		if (write_buffer(fd, compressed, stream.next_out - compressed) < 0)
 			die("unable to write sha1 file");
 		stream.next_out = compressed;
@@ -1594,13 +1664,16 @@
 	} while (ret == Z_OK);
 
 	if (ret != Z_STREAM_END)
-		die("unable to deflate new object %s (%d)", sha1_to_hex(sha1), ret);
+		die("unable to deflate new object %s (%d)", oid_to_hex(oid),
+		    ret);
 	ret = git_deflate_end_gently(&stream);
 	if (ret != Z_OK)
-		die("deflateEnd on object %s failed (%d)", sha1_to_hex(sha1), ret);
-	git_SHA1_Final(parano_sha1, &c);
-	if (hashcmp(sha1, parano_sha1) != 0)
-		die("confused by unstable object source data for %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die("deflateEnd on object %s failed (%d)", oid_to_hex(oid),
+		    ret);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(parano_oid.hash, &c);
+	if (oidcmp(oid, &parano_oid) != 0)
+		die("confused by unstable object source data for %s",
+		    oid_to_hex(oid));
 
 	close_sha1_file(fd);
 
@@ -1612,18 +1685,18 @@
 			warning_errno("failed utime() on %s", tmp_file.buf);
 	}
 
-	return finalize_object_file(tmp_file.buf, filename);
+	return finalize_object_file(tmp_file.buf, filename.buf);
 }
 
-static int freshen_loose_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int freshen_loose_object(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	return check_and_freshen(sha1, 1);
+	return check_and_freshen(oid, 1);
 }
 
-static int freshen_packed_object(const unsigned char *sha1)
+static int freshen_packed_object(const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct pack_entry e;
-	if (!find_pack_entry(sha1, &e))
+	if (!find_pack_entry(the_repository, oid, &e))
 		return 0;
 	if (e.p->freshened)
 		return 1;
@@ -1633,58 +1706,60 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int write_sha1_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type, unsigned char *sha1)
+int write_object_file(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type,
+		      struct object_id *oid)
 {
-	char hdr[32];
+	char hdr[MAX_HEADER_LEN];
 	int hdrlen = sizeof(hdr);
 
 	/* Normally if we have it in the pack then we do not bother writing
 	 * it out into .git/objects/??/?{38} file.
 	 */
-	write_sha1_file_prepare(buf, len, type, sha1, hdr, &hdrlen);
-	if (freshen_packed_object(sha1) || freshen_loose_object(sha1))
+	write_object_file_prepare(buf, len, type, oid, hdr, &hdrlen);
+	if (freshen_packed_object(oid) || freshen_loose_object(oid))
 		return 0;
-	return write_loose_object(sha1, hdr, hdrlen, buf, len, 0);
+	return write_loose_object(oid, hdr, hdrlen, buf, len, 0);
 }
 
-int hash_sha1_file_literally(const void *buf, unsigned long len, const char *type,
-			     struct object_id *oid, unsigned flags)
+int hash_object_file_literally(const void *buf, unsigned long len,
+			       const char *type, struct object_id *oid,
+			       unsigned flags)
 {
 	char *header;
 	int hdrlen, status = 0;
 
 	/* type string, SP, %lu of the length plus NUL must fit this */
-	hdrlen = strlen(type) + 32;
+	hdrlen = strlen(type) + MAX_HEADER_LEN;
 	header = xmalloc(hdrlen);
-	write_sha1_file_prepare(buf, len, type, oid->hash, header, &hdrlen);
+	write_object_file_prepare(buf, len, type, oid, header, &hdrlen);
 
 	if (!(flags & HASH_WRITE_OBJECT))
 		goto cleanup;
-	if (freshen_packed_object(oid->hash) || freshen_loose_object(oid->hash))
+	if (freshen_packed_object(oid) || freshen_loose_object(oid))
 		goto cleanup;
-	status = write_loose_object(oid->hash, header, hdrlen, buf, len, 0);
+	status = write_loose_object(oid, header, hdrlen, buf, len, 0);
 
 cleanup:
 	free(header);
 	return status;
 }
 
-int force_object_loose(const unsigned char *sha1, time_t mtime)
+int force_object_loose(const struct object_id *oid, time_t mtime)
 {
 	void *buf;
 	unsigned long len;
 	enum object_type type;
-	char hdr[32];
+	char hdr[MAX_HEADER_LEN];
 	int hdrlen;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (has_loose_object(sha1))
+	if (has_loose_object(oid))
 		return 0;
-	buf = read_object(sha1, &type, &len);
+	buf = read_object(oid->hash, &type, &len);
 	if (!buf)
-		return error("cannot read sha1_file for %s", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
-	hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", typename(type), len) + 1;
-	ret = write_loose_object(sha1, hdr, hdrlen, buf, len, mtime);
+		return error("cannot read sha1_file for %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
+	hdrlen = xsnprintf(hdr, sizeof(hdr), "%s %lu", type_name(type), len) + 1;
+	ret = write_loose_object(oid, hdr, hdrlen, buf, len, mtime);
 	free(buf);
 
 	return ret;
@@ -1692,10 +1767,12 @@
 
 int has_sha1_file_with_flags(const unsigned char *sha1, int flags)
 {
+	struct object_id oid;
 	if (!startup_info->have_repository)
 		return 0;
-	return sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, NULL,
-					 flags | OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED) >= 0;
+	hashcpy(oid.hash, sha1);
+	return oid_object_info_extended(the_repository, &oid, NULL,
+					flags | OBJECT_INFO_SKIP_CACHED) >= 0;
 }
 
 int has_object_file(const struct object_id *oid)
@@ -1724,7 +1801,7 @@
 {
 	struct commit c;
 	memset(&c, 0, sizeof(c));
-	if (parse_commit_buffer(&c, buf, size))
+	if (parse_commit_buffer(&c, buf, size, 0))
 		die("corrupt commit");
 }
 
@@ -1752,7 +1829,7 @@
 	if ((type == OBJ_BLOB) && path) {
 		struct strbuf nbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 		if (convert_to_git(&the_index, path, buf, size, &nbuf,
-				   get_safe_crlf(flags))) {
+				   get_conv_flags(flags))) {
 			buf = strbuf_detach(&nbuf, &size);
 			re_allocated = 1;
 		}
@@ -1767,9 +1844,9 @@
 	}
 
 	if (write_object)
-		ret = write_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), oid->hash);
+		ret = write_object_file(buf, size, type_name(type), oid);
 	else
-		ret = hash_sha1_file(buf, size, typename(type), oid->hash);
+		ret = hash_object_file(buf, size, type_name(type), oid);
 	if (re_allocated)
 		free(buf);
 	return ret;
@@ -1786,14 +1863,14 @@
 	assert(would_convert_to_git_filter_fd(path));
 
 	convert_to_git_filter_fd(&the_index, path, fd, &sbuf,
-				 get_safe_crlf(flags));
+				 get_conv_flags(flags));
 
 	if (write_object)
-		ret = write_sha1_file(sbuf.buf, sbuf.len, typename(OBJ_BLOB),
-				      oid->hash);
+		ret = write_object_file(sbuf.buf, sbuf.len, type_name(OBJ_BLOB),
+					oid);
 	else
-		ret = hash_sha1_file(sbuf.buf, sbuf.len, typename(OBJ_BLOB),
-				     oid->hash);
+		ret = hash_object_file(sbuf.buf, sbuf.len, type_name(OBJ_BLOB),
+				       oid);
 	strbuf_release(&sbuf);
 	return ret;
 }
@@ -1861,7 +1938,7 @@
 			enum object_type type, const char *path,
 			unsigned flags)
 {
-	return index_bulk_checkin(oid->hash, fd, size, type, path, flags);
+	return index_bulk_checkin(oid, fd, size, type, path, flags);
 }
 
 int index_fd(struct object_id *oid, int fd, struct stat *st,
@@ -1907,8 +1984,8 @@
 		if (strbuf_readlink(&sb, path, st->st_size))
 			return error_errno("readlink(\"%s\")", path);
 		if (!(flags & HASH_WRITE_OBJECT))
-			hash_sha1_file(sb.buf, sb.len, blob_type, oid->hash);
-		else if (write_sha1_file(sb.buf, sb.len, blob_type, oid->hash))
+			hash_object_file(sb.buf, sb.len, blob_type, oid);
+		else if (write_object_file(sb.buf, sb.len, blob_type, oid))
 			rc = error("%s: failed to insert into database", path);
 		strbuf_release(&sb);
 		break;
@@ -1935,14 +2012,14 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void assert_sha1_type(const unsigned char *sha1, enum object_type expect)
+void assert_oid_type(const struct object_id *oid, enum object_type expect)
 {
-	enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(sha1, NULL);
+	enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	if (type < 0)
-		die("%s is not a valid object", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
+		die("%s is not a valid object", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	if (type != expect)
-		die("%s is not a valid '%s' object", sha1_to_hex(sha1),
-		    typename(expect));
+		die("%s is not a valid '%s' object", oid_to_hex(oid),
+		    type_name(expect));
 }
 
 int for_each_file_in_obj_subdir(unsigned int subdir_nr,
@@ -2093,14 +2170,14 @@
 			     const char *path,
 			     const unsigned char *expected_sha1)
 {
-	git_SHA_CTX c;
+	git_hash_ctx c;
 	unsigned char real_sha1[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ];
 	unsigned char buf[4096];
 	unsigned long total_read;
 	int status = Z_OK;
 
-	git_SHA1_Init(&c);
-	git_SHA1_Update(&c, hdr, stream->total_out);
+	the_hash_algo->init_fn(&c);
+	the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, hdr, stream->total_out);
 
 	/*
 	 * We already read some bytes into hdr, but the ones up to the NUL
@@ -2119,7 +2196,7 @@
 		if (size - total_read < stream->avail_out)
 			stream->avail_out = size - total_read;
 		status = git_inflate(stream, Z_FINISH);
-		git_SHA1_Update(&c, buf, stream->next_out - buf);
+		the_hash_algo->update_fn(&c, buf, stream->next_out - buf);
 		total_read += stream->next_out - buf;
 	}
 	git_inflate_end(stream);
@@ -2134,7 +2211,7 @@
 		return -1;
 	}
 
-	git_SHA1_Final(real_sha1, &c);
+	the_hash_algo->final_fn(real_sha1, &c);
 	if (hashcmp(expected_sha1, real_sha1)) {
 		error("sha1 mismatch for %s (expected %s)", path,
 		      sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1));
@@ -2145,7 +2222,7 @@
 }
 
 int read_loose_object(const char *path,
-		      const unsigned char *expected_sha1,
+		      const struct object_id *expected_oid,
 		      enum object_type *type,
 		      unsigned long *size,
 		      void **contents)
@@ -2154,11 +2231,11 @@
 	void *map = NULL;
 	unsigned long mapsize;
 	git_zstream stream;
-	char hdr[32];
+	char hdr[MAX_HEADER_LEN];
 
 	*contents = NULL;
 
-	map = map_sha1_file_1(path, NULL, &mapsize);
+	map = map_sha1_file_1(the_repository, path, NULL, &mapsize);
 	if (!map) {
 		error_errno("unable to mmap %s", path);
 		goto out;
@@ -2176,20 +2253,20 @@
 		goto out;
 	}
 
-	if (*type == OBJ_BLOB) {
-		if (check_stream_sha1(&stream, hdr, *size, path, expected_sha1) < 0)
+	if (*type == OBJ_BLOB && *size > big_file_threshold) {
+		if (check_stream_sha1(&stream, hdr, *size, path, expected_oid->hash) < 0)
 			goto out;
 	} else {
-		*contents = unpack_sha1_rest(&stream, hdr, *size, expected_sha1);
+		*contents = unpack_sha1_rest(&stream, hdr, *size, expected_oid->hash);
 		if (!*contents) {
 			error("unable to unpack contents of %s", path);
 			git_inflate_end(&stream);
 			goto out;
 		}
-		if (check_sha1_signature(expected_sha1, *contents,
-					 *size, typename(*type))) {
+		if (check_object_signature(expected_oid, *contents,
+					 *size, type_name(*type))) {
 			error("sha1 mismatch for %s (expected %s)", path,
-			      sha1_to_hex(expected_sha1));
+			      oid_to_hex(expected_oid));
 			free(*contents);
 			goto out;
 		}
diff --git a/sha1-lookup.c b/sha1-lookup.c
index 4cf3ebd..796ab68 100644
--- a/sha1-lookup.c
+++ b/sha1-lookup.c
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 				mi = (nr - 1) * (miv - lov) / (hiv - lov);
 				if (lo <= mi && mi < hi)
 					break;
-				die("BUG: assertion failed in binary search");
+				BUG("assertion failed in binary search");
 			}
 		}
 	}
@@ -99,3 +99,31 @@
 	} while (lo < hi);
 	return -lo-1;
 }
+
+int bsearch_hash(const unsigned char *sha1, const uint32_t *fanout_nbo,
+		 const unsigned char *table, size_t stride, uint32_t *result)
+{
+	uint32_t hi, lo;
+
+	hi = ntohl(fanout_nbo[*sha1]);
+	lo = ((*sha1 == 0x0) ? 0 : ntohl(fanout_nbo[*sha1 - 1]));
+
+	while (lo < hi) {
+		unsigned mi = lo + (hi - lo) / 2;
+		int cmp = hashcmp(table + mi * stride, sha1);
+
+		if (!cmp) {
+			if (result)
+				*result = mi;
+			return 1;
+		}
+		if (cmp > 0)
+			hi = mi;
+		else
+			lo = mi + 1;
+	}
+
+	if (result)
+		*result = lo;
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/sha1-lookup.h b/sha1-lookup.h
index cf5314f..7678b23 100644
--- a/sha1-lookup.h
+++ b/sha1-lookup.h
@@ -7,4 +7,26 @@
 		    void *table,
 		    size_t nr,
 		    sha1_access_fn fn);
+
+/*
+ * Searches for sha1 in table, using the given fanout table to determine the
+ * interval to search, then using binary search. Returns 1 if found, 0 if not.
+ *
+ * Takes the following parameters:
+ *
+ *  - sha1: the hash to search for
+ *  - fanout_nbo: a 256-element array of NETWORK-order 32-bit integers; the
+ *    integer at position i represents the number of elements in table whose
+ *    first byte is less than or equal to i
+ *  - table: a sorted list of hashes with optional extra information in between
+ *  - stride: distance between two consecutive elements in table (should be
+ *    GIT_MAX_RAWSZ or greater)
+ *  - result: if not NULL, this function stores the element index of the
+ *    position found (if the search is successful) or the index of the least
+ *    element that is greater than sha1 (if the search is not successful)
+ *
+ * This function does not verify the validity of the fanout table.
+ */
+int bsearch_hash(const unsigned char *sha1, const uint32_t *fanout_nbo,
+		 const unsigned char *table, size_t stride, uint32_t *result);
 #endif
diff --git a/sha1_name.c b/sha1-name.c
similarity index 92%
rename from sha1_name.c
rename to sha1-name.c
index 611c7d2..60d9ef3 100644
--- a/sha1_name.c
+++ b/sha1-name.c
@@ -10,6 +10,8 @@
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 
 static int get_oid_oneline(const char *, struct object_id *, struct commit_list *);
 
@@ -104,7 +106,7 @@
 		 */
 		fakeent = alloc_alt_odb(get_object_directory());
 	}
-	fakeent->next = alt_odb_list;
+	fakeent->next = the_repository->objects->alt_odb_list;
 
 	for (alt = fakeent; alt && !ds->ambiguous; alt = alt->next) {
 		int pos;
@@ -150,31 +152,14 @@
 static void unique_in_pack(struct packed_git *p,
 			   struct disambiguate_state *ds)
 {
-	uint32_t num, last, i, first = 0;
+	uint32_t num, i, first = 0;
 	const struct object_id *current = NULL;
 
 	if (open_pack_index(p) || !p->num_objects)
 		return;
 
 	num = p->num_objects;
-	last = num;
-	while (first < last) {
-		uint32_t mid = first + (last - first) / 2;
-		const unsigned char *current;
-		int cmp;
-
-		current = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, mid);
-		cmp = hashcmp(ds->bin_pfx.hash, current);
-		if (!cmp) {
-			first = mid;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (cmp > 0) {
-			first = mid+1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		last = mid;
-	}
+	bsearch_pack(&ds->bin_pfx, p, &first);
 
 	/*
 	 * At this point, "first" is the location of the lowest object
@@ -194,8 +179,8 @@
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	for (p = packed_git; p && !ds->ambiguous; p = p->next)
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p && !ds->ambiguous;
+	     p = p->next)
 		unique_in_pack(p, ds);
 }
 
@@ -238,7 +223,7 @@
 
 static int disambiguate_commit_only(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
-	int kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	int kind = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	return kind == OBJ_COMMIT;
 }
 
@@ -247,7 +232,7 @@
 	struct object *obj;
 	int kind;
 
-	kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	kind = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	if (kind == OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 1;
 	if (kind != OBJ_TAG)
@@ -262,7 +247,7 @@
 
 static int disambiguate_tree_only(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
-	int kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	int kind = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	return kind == OBJ_TREE;
 }
 
@@ -271,7 +256,7 @@
 	struct object *obj;
 	int kind;
 
-	kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	kind = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	if (kind == OBJ_TREE || kind == OBJ_COMMIT)
 		return 1;
 	if (kind != OBJ_TAG)
@@ -286,7 +271,7 @@
 
 static int disambiguate_blob_only(const struct object_id *oid, void *cb_data_unused)
 {
-	int kind = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	int kind = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	return kind == OBJ_BLOB;
 }
 
@@ -351,7 +336,7 @@
 
 	ds->len = len;
 	ds->hex_pfx[len] = '\0';
-	prepare_alt_odb();
+	prepare_alt_odb(the_repository);
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -361,11 +346,10 @@
 	struct strbuf desc = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int type;
 
-
 	if (ds->fn && !ds->fn(oid, ds->cb_data))
 		return 0;
 
-	type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	if (type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
 		struct commit *commit = lookup_commit(oid);
 		if (commit) {
@@ -380,14 +364,48 @@
 	}
 
 	advise("  %s %s%s",
-	       find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
-	       typename(type) ? typename(type) : "unknown type",
+	       find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+	       type_name(type) ? type_name(type) : "unknown type",
 	       desc.buf);
 
 	strbuf_release(&desc);
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static int collect_ambiguous(const struct object_id *oid, void *data)
+{
+	oid_array_append(data, oid);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int sort_ambiguous(const void *a, const void *b)
+{
+	int a_type = oid_object_info(the_repository, a, NULL);
+	int b_type = oid_object_info(the_repository, b, NULL);
+	int a_type_sort;
+	int b_type_sort;
+
+	/*
+	 * Sorts by hash within the same object type, just as
+	 * oid_array_for_each_unique() would do.
+	 */
+	if (a_type == b_type)
+		return oidcmp(a, b);
+
+	/*
+	 * Between object types show tags, then commits, and finally
+	 * trees and blobs.
+	 *
+	 * The object_type enum is commit, tree, blob, tag, but we
+	 * want tag, commit, tree blob. Cleverly (perhaps too
+	 * cleverly) do that with modulus, since the enum assigns 1 to
+	 * commit, so tag becomes 0.
+	 */
+	a_type_sort = a_type % 4;
+	b_type_sort = b_type % 4;
+	return a_type_sort > b_type_sort ? 1 : -1;
+}
+
 static int get_short_oid(const char *name, int len, struct object_id *oid,
 			  unsigned flags)
 {
@@ -399,7 +417,7 @@
 		return -1;
 
 	if (HAS_MULTI_BITS(flags & GET_OID_DISAMBIGUATORS))
-		die("BUG: multiple get_short_oid disambiguator flags");
+		BUG("multiple get_short_oid disambiguator flags");
 
 	if (flags & GET_OID_COMMIT)
 		ds.fn = disambiguate_commit_only;
@@ -419,6 +437,8 @@
 	status = finish_object_disambiguation(&ds, oid);
 
 	if (!quietly && (status == SHORT_NAME_AMBIGUOUS)) {
+		struct oid_array collect = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+
 		error(_("short SHA1 %s is ambiguous"), ds.hex_pfx);
 
 		/*
@@ -431,18 +451,17 @@
 			ds.fn = NULL;
 
 		advise(_("The candidates are:"));
-		for_each_abbrev(ds.hex_pfx, show_ambiguous_object, &ds);
+		for_each_abbrev(ds.hex_pfx, collect_ambiguous, &collect);
+		QSORT(collect.oid, collect.nr, sort_ambiguous);
+
+		if (oid_array_for_each(&collect, show_ambiguous_object, &ds))
+			BUG("show_ambiguous_object shouldn't return non-zero");
+		oid_array_clear(&collect);
 	}
 
 	return status;
 }
 
-static int collect_ambiguous(const struct object_id *oid, void *data)
-{
-	oid_array_append(data, oid);
-	return 0;
-}
-
 int for_each_abbrev(const char *prefix, each_abbrev_fn fn, void *cb_data)
 {
 	struct oid_array collect = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
@@ -480,7 +499,7 @@
 	unsigned int init_len;
 	unsigned int cur_len;
 	char *hex;
-	const unsigned char *hash;
+	const struct object_id *oid;
 };
 
 static inline char get_hex_char_from_oid(const struct object_id *oid,
@@ -512,50 +531,34 @@
 				     struct min_abbrev_data *mad)
 {
 	int match = 0;
-	uint32_t num, last, first = 0;
+	uint32_t num, first = 0;
 	struct object_id oid;
+	const struct object_id *mad_oid;
 
 	if (open_pack_index(p) || !p->num_objects)
 		return;
 
 	num = p->num_objects;
-	last = num;
-	while (first < last) {
-		uint32_t mid = first + (last - first) / 2;
-		const unsigned char *current;
-		int cmp;
-
-		current = nth_packed_object_sha1(p, mid);
-		cmp = hashcmp(mad->hash, current);
-		if (!cmp) {
-			match = 1;
-			first = mid;
-			break;
-		}
-		if (cmp > 0) {
-			first = mid + 1;
-			continue;
-		}
-		last = mid;
-	}
+	mad_oid = mad->oid;
+	match = bsearch_pack(mad_oid, p, &first);
 
 	/*
 	 * first is now the position in the packfile where we would insert
 	 * mad->hash if it does not exist (or the position of mad->hash if
-	 * it does exist). Hence, we consider a maximum of three objects
+	 * it does exist). Hence, we consider a maximum of two objects
 	 * nearby for the abbreviation length.
 	 */
 	mad->init_len = 0;
 	if (!match) {
-		nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, first);
-		extend_abbrev_len(&oid, mad);
+		if (nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, first))
+			extend_abbrev_len(&oid, mad);
 	} else if (first < num - 1) {
-		nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, first + 1);
-		extend_abbrev_len(&oid, mad);
+		if (nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, first + 1))
+			extend_abbrev_len(&oid, mad);
 	}
 	if (first > 0) {
-		nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, first - 1);
-		extend_abbrev_len(&oid, mad);
+		if (nth_packed_object_oid(&oid, p, first - 1))
+			extend_abbrev_len(&oid, mad);
 	}
 	mad->init_len = mad->cur_len;
 }
@@ -564,12 +567,11 @@
 {
 	struct packed_git *p;
 
-	prepare_packed_git();
-	for (p = packed_git; p; p = p->next)
+	for (p = get_packed_git(the_repository); p; p = p->next)
 		find_abbrev_len_for_pack(p, mad);
 }
 
-int find_unique_abbrev_r(char *hex, const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
+int find_unique_abbrev_r(char *hex, const struct object_id *oid, int len)
 {
 	struct disambiguate_state ds;
 	struct min_abbrev_data mad;
@@ -596,14 +598,14 @@
 			len = FALLBACK_DEFAULT_ABBREV;
 	}
 
-	sha1_to_hex_r(hex, sha1);
+	oid_to_hex_r(hex, oid);
 	if (len == GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ || !len)
 		return GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ;
 
 	mad.init_len = len;
 	mad.cur_len = len;
 	mad.hex = hex;
-	mad.hash = sha1;
+	mad.oid = oid;
 
 	find_abbrev_len_packed(&mad);
 
@@ -621,13 +623,13 @@
 	return mad.cur_len;
 }
 
-const char *find_unique_abbrev(const unsigned char *sha1, int len)
+const char *find_unique_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int len)
 {
 	static int bufno;
 	static char hexbuffer[4][GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
 	char *hex = hexbuffer[bufno];
 	bufno = (bufno + 1) % ARRAY_SIZE(hexbuffer);
-	find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, sha1, len);
+	find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, oid, len);
 	return hex;
 }
 
@@ -896,13 +898,13 @@
 		if (o->type == OBJ_TAG)
 			o = ((struct tag*) o)->tagged;
 		else if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
-			o = &(((struct commit *) o)->tree->object);
+			o = &(get_commit_tree(((struct commit *)o))->object);
 		else {
 			if (name)
 				error("%.*s: expected %s type, but the object "
 				      "dereferences to %s type",
-				      namelen, name, typename(expected_type),
-				      typename(o->type));
+				      namelen, name, type_name(expected_type),
+				      type_name(o->type));
 			return NULL;
 		}
 	}
@@ -1529,8 +1531,7 @@
 	if (is_missing_file_error(errno)) {
 		char *fullname = xstrfmt("%s%s", prefix, filename);
 
-		if (!get_tree_entry(tree_oid->hash, fullname,
-				    oid.hash, &mode)) {
+		if (!get_tree_entry(tree_oid, fullname, &oid, &mode)) {
 			die("Path '%s' exists, but not '%s'.\n"
 			    "Did you mean '%.*s:%s' aka '%.*s:./%s'?",
 			    fullname,
@@ -1718,12 +1719,12 @@
 			if (new_filename)
 				filename = new_filename;
 			if (flags & GET_OID_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS) {
-				ret = get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks(tree_oid.hash,
-					filename, oid->hash, &oc->symlink_path,
+				ret = get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks(&tree_oid,
+					filename, oid, &oc->symlink_path,
 					&oc->mode);
 			} else {
-				ret = get_tree_entry(tree_oid.hash, filename,
-						     oid->hash, &oc->mode);
+				ret = get_tree_entry(&tree_oid, filename, oid,
+						     &oc->mode);
 				if (ret && only_to_die) {
 					diagnose_invalid_oid_path(prefix,
 								   filename,
@@ -1731,7 +1732,6 @@
 								   name, len);
 				}
 			}
-			hashcpy(oc->tree, tree_oid.hash);
 			if (flags & GET_OID_RECORD_PATH)
 				oc->path = xstrdup(filename);
 
@@ -1762,6 +1762,6 @@
 int get_oid_with_context(const char *str, unsigned flags, struct object_id *oid, struct object_context *oc)
 {
 	if (flags & GET_OID_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS && flags & GET_OID_ONLY_TO_DIE)
-		die("BUG: incompatible flags for get_sha1_with_context");
+		BUG("incompatible flags for get_sha1_with_context");
 	return get_oid_with_context_1(str, flags, NULL, oid, oc);
 }
diff --git a/sha1dc_git.h b/sha1dc_git.h
index a8c2729..41e1c3f 100644
--- a/sha1dc_git.h
+++ b/sha1dc_git.h
@@ -1,9 +1,9 @@
 /* Plumbing with collition-detecting SHA1 code */
 
-#ifdef DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE
-#include "sha1collisiondetection/lib/sha1.h"
-#elif defined(DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL)
+#ifdef DC_SHA1_EXTERNAL
 #include <sha1dc/sha1.h>
+#elif defined(DC_SHA1_SUBMODULE)
+#include "sha1collisiondetection/lib/sha1.h"
 #else
 #include "sha1dc/sha1.h"
 #endif
diff --git a/shallow.c b/shallow.c
index df4d44e..e53067c 100644
--- a/shallow.c
+++ b/shallow.c
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 #include "tempfile.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
@@ -12,22 +14,20 @@
 #include "commit-slab.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
+#include "commit-slab.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 
-static int is_shallow = -1;
-static struct stat_validity shallow_stat;
-static char *alternate_shallow_file;
-
-void set_alternate_shallow_file(const char *path, int override)
+void set_alternate_shallow_file(struct repository *r, const char *path, int override)
 {
-	if (is_shallow != -1)
-		die("BUG: is_repository_shallow must not be called before set_alternate_shallow_file");
-	if (alternate_shallow_file && !override)
+	if (r->parsed_objects->is_shallow != -1)
+		BUG("is_repository_shallow must not be called before set_alternate_shallow_file");
+	if (r->parsed_objects->alternate_shallow_file && !override)
 		return;
-	free(alternate_shallow_file);
-	alternate_shallow_file = xstrdup_or_null(path);
+	free(r->parsed_objects->alternate_shallow_file);
+	r->parsed_objects->alternate_shallow_file = xstrdup_or_null(path);
 }
 
-int register_shallow(const struct object_id *oid)
+int register_shallow(struct repository *r, const struct object_id *oid)
 {
 	struct commit_graft *graft =
 		xmalloc(sizeof(struct commit_graft));
@@ -37,43 +37,48 @@
 	graft->nr_parent = -1;
 	if (commit && commit->object.parsed)
 		commit->parents = NULL;
-	return register_commit_graft(graft, 0);
+	return register_commit_graft(r, graft, 0);
 }
 
-int is_repository_shallow(void)
+int is_repository_shallow(struct repository *r)
 {
 	FILE *fp;
 	char buf[1024];
-	const char *path = alternate_shallow_file;
+	const char *path = r->parsed_objects->alternate_shallow_file;
 
-	if (is_shallow >= 0)
-		return is_shallow;
+	if (r->parsed_objects->is_shallow >= 0)
+		return r->parsed_objects->is_shallow;
 
 	if (!path)
-		path = git_path_shallow();
+		path = git_path_shallow(r);
 	/*
 	 * fetch-pack sets '--shallow-file ""' as an indicator that no
 	 * shallow file should be used. We could just open it and it
 	 * will likely fail. But let's do an explicit check instead.
 	 */
 	if (!*path || (fp = fopen(path, "r")) == NULL) {
-		stat_validity_clear(&shallow_stat);
-		is_shallow = 0;
-		return is_shallow;
+		stat_validity_clear(r->parsed_objects->shallow_stat);
+		r->parsed_objects->is_shallow = 0;
+		return r->parsed_objects->is_shallow;
 	}
-	stat_validity_update(&shallow_stat, fileno(fp));
-	is_shallow = 1;
+	stat_validity_update(r->parsed_objects->shallow_stat, fileno(fp));
+	r->parsed_objects->is_shallow = 1;
 
 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), fp)) {
 		struct object_id oid;
 		if (get_oid_hex(buf, &oid))
 			die("bad shallow line: %s", buf);
-		register_shallow(&oid);
+		register_shallow(r, &oid);
 	}
 	fclose(fp);
-	return is_shallow;
+	return r->parsed_objects->is_shallow;
 }
 
+/*
+ * TODO: use "int" elemtype instead of "int *" when/if commit-slab
+ * supports a "valid" flag.
+ */
+define_commit_slab(commit_depth, int *);
 struct commit_list *get_shallow_commits(struct object_array *heads, int depth,
 		int shallow_flag, int not_shallow_flag)
 {
@@ -82,32 +87,36 @@
 	struct object_array stack = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct commit *commit = NULL;
 	struct commit_graft *graft;
+	struct commit_depth depths;
 
+	init_commit_depth(&depths);
 	while (commit || i < heads->nr || stack.nr) {
 		struct commit_list *p;
 		if (!commit) {
 			if (i < heads->nr) {
+				int **depth_slot;
 				commit = (struct commit *)
 					deref_tag(heads->objects[i++].item, NULL, 0);
 				if (!commit || commit->object.type != OBJ_COMMIT) {
 					commit = NULL;
 					continue;
 				}
-				if (!commit->util)
-					commit->util = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
-				*(int *)commit->util = 0;
+				depth_slot = commit_depth_at(&depths, commit);
+				if (!*depth_slot)
+					*depth_slot = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
+				**depth_slot = 0;
 				cur_depth = 0;
 			} else {
 				commit = (struct commit *)
 					object_array_pop(&stack);
-				cur_depth = *(int *)commit->util;
+				cur_depth = **commit_depth_at(&depths, commit);
 			}
 		}
 		parse_commit_or_die(commit);
 		cur_depth++;
 		if ((depth != INFINITE_DEPTH && cur_depth >= depth) ||
-		    (is_repository_shallow() && !commit->parents &&
-		     (graft = lookup_commit_graft(&commit->object.oid)) != NULL &&
+		    (is_repository_shallow(the_repository) && !commit->parents &&
+		     (graft = lookup_commit_graft(the_repository, &commit->object.oid)) != NULL &&
 		     graft->nr_parent < 0)) {
 			commit_list_insert(commit, &result);
 			commit->object.flags |= shallow_flag;
@@ -116,25 +125,31 @@
 		}
 		commit->object.flags |= not_shallow_flag;
 		for (p = commit->parents, commit = NULL; p; p = p->next) {
-			if (!p->item->util) {
-				int *pointer = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
-				p->item->util = pointer;
-				*pointer =  cur_depth;
+			int **depth_slot = commit_depth_at(&depths, p->item);
+			if (!*depth_slot) {
+				*depth_slot = xmalloc(sizeof(int));
+				**depth_slot = cur_depth;
 			} else {
-				int *pointer = p->item->util;
-				if (cur_depth >= *pointer)
+				if (cur_depth >= **depth_slot)
 					continue;
-				*pointer = cur_depth;
+				**depth_slot = cur_depth;
 			}
 			if (p->next)
 				add_object_array(&p->item->object,
 						NULL, &stack);
 			else {
 				commit = p->item;
-				cur_depth = *(int *)commit->util;
+				cur_depth = **commit_depth_at(&depths, commit);
 			}
 		}
 	}
+	for (i = 0; i < depths.slab_count; i++) {
+		int j;
+
+		for (j = 0; j < depths.slab_size; j++)
+			free(depths.slab[i][j]);
+	}
+	clear_commit_depth(&depths);
 
 	return result;
 }
@@ -165,7 +180,7 @@
 	 */
 	clear_object_flags(both_flags);
 
-	is_repository_shallow(); /* make sure shallows are read */
+	is_repository_shallow(the_repository); /* make sure shallows are read */
 
 	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
 	save_commit_buffer = 0;
@@ -175,6 +190,9 @@
 		die("revision walk setup failed");
 	traverse_commit_list(&revs, show_commit, NULL, &not_shallow_list);
 
+	if (!not_shallow_list)
+		die("no commits selected for shallow requests");
+
 	/* Mark all reachable commits as NOT_SHALLOW */
 	for (p = not_shallow_list; p; p = p->next)
 		p->item->object.flags |= not_shallow_flag;
@@ -215,12 +233,12 @@
 	return result;
 }
 
-static void check_shallow_file_for_update(void)
+static void check_shallow_file_for_update(struct repository *r)
 {
-	if (is_shallow == -1)
-		die("BUG: shallow must be initialized by now");
+	if (r->parsed_objects->is_shallow == -1)
+		BUG("shallow must be initialized by now");
 
-	if (!stat_validity_check(&shallow_stat, git_path_shallow()))
+	if (!stat_validity_check(r->parsed_objects->shallow_stat, git_path_shallow(the_repository)))
 		die("shallow file has changed since we read it");
 }
 
@@ -315,9 +333,10 @@
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
 
-	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(shallow_lock, git_path_shallow(),
+	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(shallow_lock,
+				       git_path_shallow(the_repository),
 				       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
-	check_shallow_file_for_update();
+	check_shallow_file_for_update(the_repository);
 	if (write_shallow_commits(&sb, 0, extra)) {
 		if (write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) < 0)
 			die_errno("failed to write to %s",
@@ -342,7 +361,7 @@
 
 void advertise_shallow_grafts(int fd)
 {
-	if (!is_repository_shallow())
+	if (!is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
 		return;
 	for_each_commit_graft(advertise_shallow_grafts_cb, &fd);
 }
@@ -353,7 +372,7 @@
  */
 void prune_shallow(int show_only)
 {
-	static struct lock_file shallow_lock;
+	struct lock_file shallow_lock = LOCK_INIT;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int fd;
 
@@ -362,16 +381,17 @@
 		strbuf_release(&sb);
 		return;
 	}
-	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&shallow_lock, git_path_shallow(),
+	fd = hold_lock_file_for_update(&shallow_lock,
+				       git_path_shallow(the_repository),
 				       LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
-	check_shallow_file_for_update();
+	check_shallow_file_for_update(the_repository);
 	if (write_shallow_commits_1(&sb, 0, NULL, SEEN_ONLY)) {
 		if (write_in_full(fd, sb.buf, sb.len) < 0)
 			die_errno("failed to write to %s",
 				  get_lock_file_path(&shallow_lock));
 		commit_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
 	} else {
-		unlink(git_path_shallow());
+		unlink(git_path_shallow(the_repository));
 		rollback_lock_file(&shallow_lock);
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&sb);
@@ -396,7 +416,8 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < sa->nr; i++) {
 		if (has_object_file(sa->oid + i)) {
 			struct commit_graft *graft;
-			graft = lookup_commit_graft(&sa->oid[i]);
+			graft = lookup_commit_graft(the_repository,
+						    &sa->oid[i]);
 			if (graft && graft->nr_parent < 0)
 				continue;
 			info->ours[info->nr_ours++] = i;
@@ -446,7 +467,7 @@
 	void *p;
 	if (!info->pool_count || size > info->end - info->free) {
 		if (size > POOL_SIZE)
-			die("BUG: pool size too small for %d in paint_alloc()",
+			BUG("pool size too small for %d in paint_alloc()",
 			    size);
 		info->pool_count++;
 		REALLOC_ARRAY(info->pools, info->pool_count);
diff --git a/shell.c b/shell.c
index 234b2d4..40084a3 100644
--- a/shell.c
+++ b/shell.c
@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "quote.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
+#include "exec-cmd.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
+#include "alias.h"
 
 #define COMMAND_DIR "git-shell-commands"
 #define HELP_COMMAND COMMAND_DIR "/help"
diff --git a/sideband.c b/sideband.c
index 1e4d684..325bf0e 100644
--- a/sideband.c
+++ b/sideband.c
@@ -13,20 +13,19 @@
  * the remote died unexpectedly.  A flush() concludes the stream.
  */
 
-#define PREFIX "remote: "
+#define DISPLAY_PREFIX "remote: "
 
 #define ANSI_SUFFIX "\033[K"
 #define DUMB_SUFFIX "        "
 
 int recv_sideband(const char *me, int in_stream, int out)
 {
-	const char *term, *suffix;
+	const char *suffix;
 	char buf[LARGE_PACKET_MAX + 1];
 	struct strbuf outbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int retval = 0;
 
-	term = getenv("TERM");
-	if (isatty(2) && term && strcmp(term, "dumb"))
+	if (isatty(2) && !is_terminal_dumb())
 		suffix = ANSI_SUFFIX;
 	else
 		suffix = DUMB_SUFFIX;
@@ -50,7 +49,7 @@
 		switch (band) {
 		case 3:
 			strbuf_addf(&outbuf, "%s%s%s", outbuf.len ? "\n" : "",
-				    PREFIX, buf + 1);
+				    DISPLAY_PREFIX, buf + 1);
 			retval = SIDEBAND_REMOTE_ERROR;
 			break;
 		case 2:
@@ -68,7 +67,7 @@
 				int linelen = brk - b;
 
 				if (!outbuf.len)
-					strbuf_addstr(&outbuf, PREFIX);
+					strbuf_addstr(&outbuf, DISPLAY_PREFIX);
 				if (linelen > 0) {
 					strbuf_addf(&outbuf, "%.*s%s%c",
 						    linelen, b, suffix, *brk);
@@ -82,8 +81,8 @@
 			}
 
 			if (*b)
-				strbuf_addf(&outbuf, "%s%s",
-					    outbuf.len ? "" : PREFIX, b);
+				strbuf_addf(&outbuf, "%s%s", outbuf.len ?
+					    "" : DISPLAY_PREFIX, b);
 			break;
 		case 1:
 			write_or_die(out, buf + 1, len);
diff --git a/sigchain.c b/sigchain.c
index 2ac43bb..022677b 100644
--- a/sigchain.c
+++ b/sigchain.c
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 static void check_signum(int sig)
 {
 	if (sig < 1 || sig >= SIGCHAIN_MAX_SIGNALS)
-		die("BUG: signal out of range: %d", sig);
+		BUG("signal out of range: %d", sig);
 }
 
 int sigchain_push(int sig, sigchain_fun f)
diff --git a/split-index.c b/split-index.c
index 83e39ec..660c75f 100644
--- a/split-index.c
+++ b/split-index.c
@@ -18,12 +18,12 @@
 	struct split_index *si;
 	int ret;
 
-	if (sz < 20)
+	if (sz < the_hash_algo->rawsz)
 		return error("corrupt link extension (too short)");
 	si = init_split_index(istate);
-	hashcpy(si->base_sha1, data);
-	data += 20;
-	sz -= 20;
+	hashcpy(si->base_oid.hash, data);
+	data += the_hash_algo->rawsz;
+	sz -= the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 	if (!sz)
 		return 0;
 	si->delete_bitmap = ewah_new();
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 			 struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	struct split_index *si = istate->split_index;
-	strbuf_add(sb, si->base_sha1, 20);
+	strbuf_add(sb, si->base_oid.hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz);
 	if (!si->delete_bitmap && !si->replace_bitmap)
 		return 0;
 	ewah_serialize_strbuf(si->delete_bitmap, sb);
@@ -238,6 +238,8 @@
 				ALLOC_GROW(entries, nr_entries+1, nr_alloc);
 				entries[nr_entries++] = ce;
 			}
+			if (is_null_oid(&ce->oid))
+				istate->drop_cache_tree = 1;
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -303,17 +305,17 @@
 }
 
 void replace_index_entry_in_base(struct index_state *istate,
-				 struct cache_entry *old,
-				 struct cache_entry *new)
+				 struct cache_entry *old_entry,
+				 struct cache_entry *new_entry)
 {
-	if (old->index &&
+	if (old_entry->index &&
 	    istate->split_index &&
 	    istate->split_index->base &&
-	    old->index <= istate->split_index->base->cache_nr) {
-		new->index = old->index;
-		if (old != istate->split_index->base->cache[new->index - 1])
-			free(istate->split_index->base->cache[new->index - 1]);
-		istate->split_index->base->cache[new->index - 1] = new;
+	    old_entry->index <= istate->split_index->base->cache_nr) {
+		new_entry->index = old_entry->index;
+		if (old_entry != istate->split_index->base->cache[new_entry->index - 1])
+			free(istate->split_index->base->cache[new_entry->index - 1]);
+		istate->split_index->base->cache[new_entry->index - 1] = new_entry;
 	}
 }
 
diff --git a/split-index.h b/split-index.h
index df91c1b..7a435ca 100644
--- a/split-index.h
+++ b/split-index.h
@@ -1,12 +1,14 @@
 #ifndef SPLIT_INDEX_H
 #define SPLIT_INDEX_H
 
+#include "cache.h"
+
 struct index_state;
 struct strbuf;
 struct ewah_bitmap;
 
 struct split_index {
-	unsigned char base_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id base_oid;
 	struct index_state *base;
 	struct ewah_bitmap *delete_bitmap;
 	struct ewah_bitmap *replace_bitmap;
@@ -21,7 +23,7 @@
 void save_or_free_index_entry(struct index_state *istate, struct cache_entry *ce);
 void replace_index_entry_in_base(struct index_state *istate,
 				 struct cache_entry *old,
-				 struct cache_entry *new);
+				 struct cache_entry *new_entry);
 int read_link_extension(struct index_state *istate,
 			const void *data, unsigned long sz);
 int write_link_extension(struct strbuf *sb,
diff --git a/strbuf.c b/strbuf.c
index 323c49c..b0716ac 100644
--- a/strbuf.c
+++ b/strbuf.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "string-list.h"
 #include "utf8.h"
 
 int starts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix)
@@ -11,6 +12,37 @@
 			return 0;
 }
 
+int istarts_with(const char *str, const char *prefix)
+{
+	for (; ; str++, prefix++)
+		if (!*prefix)
+			return 1;
+		else if (tolower(*str) != tolower(*prefix))
+			return 0;
+}
+
+int skip_to_optional_arg_default(const char *str, const char *prefix,
+				 const char **arg, const char *def)
+{
+	const char *p;
+
+	if (!skip_prefix(str, prefix, &p))
+		return 0;
+
+	if (!*p) {
+		if (arg)
+			*arg = def;
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	if (*p != '=')
+		return 0;
+
+	if (arg)
+		*arg = p + 1;
+	return 1;
+}
+
 /*
  * Used as the default ->buf value, so that people can always assume
  * buf is non NULL and ->buf is NUL terminated even for a freshly
@@ -73,6 +105,7 @@
 	strbuf_rtrim(sb);
 	strbuf_ltrim(sb);
 }
+
 void strbuf_rtrim(struct strbuf *sb)
 {
 	while (sb->len > 0 && isspace((unsigned char)sb->buf[sb->len - 1]))
@@ -80,6 +113,13 @@
 	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
 }
 
+void strbuf_trim_trailing_dir_sep(struct strbuf *sb)
+{
+	while (sb->len > 0 && is_dir_sep((unsigned char)sb->buf[sb->len - 1]))
+		sb->len--;
+	sb->buf[sb->len] = '\0';
+}
+
 void strbuf_ltrim(struct strbuf *sb)
 {
 	char *b = sb->buf;
@@ -141,6 +181,21 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+void strbuf_add_separated_string_list(struct strbuf *str,
+				      const char *sep,
+				      struct string_list *slist)
+{
+	struct string_list_item *item;
+	int sep_needed = 0;
+
+	for_each_string_list_item(item, slist) {
+		if (sep_needed)
+			strbuf_addstr(str, sep);
+		strbuf_addstr(str, item->string);
+		sep_needed = 1;
+	}
+}
+
 void strbuf_list_free(struct strbuf **sbs)
 {
 	struct strbuf **s = sbs;
@@ -279,12 +334,12 @@
 	len = vsnprintf(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len, fmt, cp);
 	va_end(cp);
 	if (len < 0)
-		die("BUG: your vsnprintf is broken (returned %d)", len);
+		BUG("your vsnprintf is broken (returned %d)", len);
 	if (len > strbuf_avail(sb)) {
 		strbuf_grow(sb, len);
 		len = vsnprintf(sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len, fmt, ap);
 		if (len > strbuf_avail(sb))
-			die("BUG: your vsnprintf is broken (insatiable)");
+			BUG("your vsnprintf is broken (insatiable)");
 	}
 	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len);
 }
@@ -386,12 +441,15 @@
 
 ssize_t strbuf_read_once(struct strbuf *sb, int fd, size_t hint)
 {
+	size_t oldalloc = sb->alloc;
 	ssize_t cnt;
 
 	strbuf_grow(sb, hint ? hint : 8192);
 	cnt = xread(fd, sb->buf + sb->len, sb->alloc - sb->len - 1);
 	if (cnt > 0)
 		strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + cnt);
+	else if (oldalloc == 0)
+		strbuf_release(sb);
 	return cnt;
 }
 
@@ -587,14 +645,18 @@
 {
 	int fd;
 	ssize_t len;
+	int saved_errno;
 
 	fd = open(path, O_RDONLY);
 	if (fd < 0)
 		return -1;
 	len = strbuf_read(sb, fd, hint);
+	saved_errno = errno;
 	close(fd);
-	if (len < 0)
+	if (len < 0) {
+		errno = saved_errno;
 		return -1;
+	}
 
 	return len;
 }
@@ -658,7 +720,7 @@
 		    (!reserved && is_rfc3986_reserved(ch)))
 			strbuf_addch(sb, ch);
 		else
-			strbuf_addf(sb, "%%%02x", ch);
+			strbuf_addf(sb, "%%%02x", (unsigned char)ch);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -756,7 +818,18 @@
 	result = xmallocz(len);
 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
 		result[i] = tolower(string[i]);
-	result[i] = '\0';
+	return result;
+}
+
+char *xstrdup_toupper(const char *string)
+{
+	char *result;
+	size_t len, i;
+
+	len = strlen(string);
+	result = xmallocz(len);
+	for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
+		result[i] = toupper(string[i]);
 	return result;
 }
 
@@ -844,12 +917,12 @@
 	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + len);
 }
 
-void strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(struct strbuf *sb, const unsigned char *sha1,
+void strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(struct strbuf *sb, const struct object_id *oid,
 			      int abbrev_len)
 {
 	int r;
 	strbuf_grow(sb, GIT_SHA1_HEXSZ + 1);
-	r = find_unique_abbrev_r(sb->buf + sb->len, sha1, abbrev_len);
+	r = find_unique_abbrev_r(sb->buf + sb->len, oid, abbrev_len);
 	strbuf_setlen(sb, sb->len + r);
 }
 
diff --git a/strbuf.h b/strbuf.h
index 14c8c10..60a35ae 100644
--- a/strbuf.h
+++ b/strbuf.h
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef STRBUF_H
 #define STRBUF_H
 
+struct string_list;
+
 /**
  * strbuf's are meant to be used with all the usual C string and memory
  * APIs. Given that the length of the buffer is known, it's often better to
@@ -70,6 +72,12 @@
 extern char strbuf_slopbuf[];
 #define STRBUF_INIT  { .alloc = 0, .len = 0, .buf = strbuf_slopbuf }
 
+/*
+ * Predeclare this here, since cache.h includes this file before it defines the
+ * struct.
+ */
+struct object_id;
+
 /**
  * Life Cycle Functions
  * --------------------
@@ -179,6 +187,9 @@
 extern void strbuf_rtrim(struct strbuf *);
 extern void strbuf_ltrim(struct strbuf *);
 
+/* Strip trailing directory separators */
+extern void strbuf_trim_trailing_dir_sep(struct strbuf *);
+
 /**
  * Replace the contents of the strbuf with a reencoded form.  Returns -1
  * on error, 0 on success.
@@ -528,6 +539,20 @@
 	return strbuf_split_max(sb, terminator, 0);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Adds all strings of a string list to the strbuf, separated by the given
+ * separator.  For example, if sep is
+ *   ', '
+ * and slist contains
+ *   ['element1', 'element2', ..., 'elementN'],
+ * then write:
+ *   'element1, element2, ..., elementN'
+ * to str.  If only one element, just write "element1" to str.
+ */
+extern void strbuf_add_separated_string_list(struct strbuf *str,
+					     const char *sep,
+					     struct string_list *slist);
+
 /**
  * Free a NULL-terminated list of strbufs (for example, the return
  * values of the strbuf_split*() functions).
@@ -539,7 +564,7 @@
  * the strbuf `sb`.
  */
 extern void strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(struct strbuf *sb,
-				     const unsigned char *sha1,
+				     const struct object_id *oid,
 				     int abbrev_len);
 
 /**
@@ -607,6 +632,7 @@
 extern int fprintf_ln(FILE *fp, const char *fmt, ...);
 
 char *xstrdup_tolower(const char *);
+char *xstrdup_toupper(const char *);
 
 /**
  * Create a newly allocated string using printf format. You can do this easily
diff --git a/streaming.c b/streaming.c
index 5892b50..d1e6b2d 100644
--- a/streaming.c
+++ b/streaming.c
@@ -3,6 +3,9 @@
  */
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "streaming.h"
+#include "repository.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "replace-object.h"
 #include "packfile.h"
 
 enum input_source {
@@ -14,7 +17,7 @@
 
 typedef int (*open_istream_fn)(struct git_istream *,
 			       struct object_info *,
-			       const unsigned char *,
+			       const struct object_id *,
 			       enum object_type *);
 typedef int (*close_istream_fn)(struct git_istream *);
 typedef ssize_t (*read_istream_fn)(struct git_istream *, char *, size_t);
@@ -27,7 +30,7 @@
 #define open_method_decl(name) \
 	int open_istream_ ##name \
 	(struct git_istream *st, struct object_info *oi, \
-	 const unsigned char *sha1, \
+	 const struct object_id *oid, \
 	 enum object_type *type)
 
 #define close_method_decl(name) \
@@ -105,7 +108,7 @@
 	return st->vtbl->read(st, buf, sz);
 }
 
-static enum input_source istream_source(const unsigned char *sha1,
+static enum input_source istream_source(const struct object_id *oid,
 					enum object_type *type,
 					struct object_info *oi)
 {
@@ -114,7 +117,7 @@
 
 	oi->typep = type;
 	oi->sizep = &size;
-	status = sha1_object_info_extended(sha1, oi, 0);
+	status = oid_object_info_extended(the_repository, oid, oi, 0);
 	if (status < 0)
 		return stream_error;
 
@@ -130,14 +133,14 @@
 	}
 }
 
-struct git_istream *open_istream(const unsigned char *sha1,
+struct git_istream *open_istream(const struct object_id *oid,
 				 enum object_type *type,
 				 unsigned long *size,
 				 struct stream_filter *filter)
 {
 	struct git_istream *st;
 	struct object_info oi = OBJECT_INFO_INIT;
-	const unsigned char *real = lookup_replace_object(sha1);
+	const struct object_id *real = lookup_replace_object(the_repository, oid);
 	enum input_source src = istream_source(real, type, &oi);
 
 	if (src < 0)
@@ -335,7 +338,8 @@
 
 static open_method_decl(loose)
 {
-	st->u.loose.mapped = map_sha1_file(sha1, &st->u.loose.mapsize);
+	st->u.loose.mapped = map_sha1_file(the_repository,
+					   oid->hash, &st->u.loose.mapsize);
 	if (!st->u.loose.mapped)
 		return -1;
 	if ((unpack_sha1_header(&st->z,
@@ -486,7 +490,7 @@
 
 static open_method_decl(incore)
 {
-	st->u.incore.buf = read_sha1_file_extended(sha1, type, &st->size, 0);
+	st->u.incore.buf = read_object_file_extended(oid, type, &st->size, 0);
 	st->u.incore.read_ptr = 0;
 	st->vtbl = &incore_vtbl;
 
@@ -507,7 +511,7 @@
 	ssize_t kept = 0;
 	int result = -1;
 
-	st = open_istream(oid->hash, &type, &sz, filter);
+	st = open_istream(oid, &type, &sz, filter);
 	if (!st) {
 		if (filter)
 			free_stream_filter(filter);
diff --git a/streaming.h b/streaming.h
index 73c1d15..32f4626 100644
--- a/streaming.h
+++ b/streaming.h
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 /* opaque */
 struct git_istream;
 
-extern struct git_istream *open_istream(const unsigned char *, enum object_type *, unsigned long *, struct stream_filter *);
+extern struct git_istream *open_istream(const struct object_id *, enum object_type *, unsigned long *, struct stream_filter *);
 extern int close_istream(struct git_istream *);
 extern ssize_t read_istream(struct git_istream *, void *, size_t);
 
diff --git a/sub-process.h b/sub-process.h
index 4970199..71b18ad 100644
--- a/sub-process.h
+++ b/sub-process.h
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@
 }
 
 /*
- * Perform the version and capability negotiation as described in the "Long
- * Running Filter Process" section of the gitattributes documentation using the
+ * Perform the version and capability negotiation as described in the
+ * "Handshake" section of long-running-process-protocol.txt using the
  * given requested versions and capabilities. The "versions" and "capabilities"
  * parameters are arrays terminated by a 0 or blank struct.
  *
diff --git a/submodule-config.c b/submodule-config.c
index 2aa8a17..2a7259b 100644
--- a/submodule-config.c
+++ b/submodule-config.c
@@ -4,12 +4,13 @@
 #include "submodule-config.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 
 /*
  * submodule cache lookup structure
  * There is one shared set of 'struct submodule' entries which can be
- * looked up by their sha1 blob id of the .gitmodule file and either
+ * looked up by their sha1 blob id of the .gitmodules file and either
  * using path or name as key.
  * for_path stores submodule entries with path as key
  * for_name stores submodule entries with name as key
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@
 	const struct submodule_entry *b = entry_or_key;
 
 	return strcmp(a->config->path, b->config->path) ||
-	       hashcmp(a->config->gitmodules_sha1, b->config->gitmodules_sha1);
+	       oidcmp(&a->config->gitmodules_oid, &b->config->gitmodules_oid);
 }
 
 static int config_name_cmp(const void *unused_cmp_data,
@@ -56,7 +57,7 @@
 	const struct submodule_entry *b = entry_or_key;
 
 	return strcmp(a->config->name, b->config->name) ||
-	       hashcmp(a->config->gitmodules_sha1, b->config->gitmodules_sha1);
+	       oidcmp(&a->config->gitmodules_oid, &b->config->gitmodules_oid);
 }
 
 static struct submodule_cache *submodule_cache_alloc(void)
@@ -91,7 +92,7 @@
 	/*
 	 * We iterate over the name hash here to be symmetric with the
 	 * allocation of struct submodule entries. Each is allocated by
-	 * their .gitmodule blob sha1 and submodule name.
+	 * their .gitmodules blob sha1 and submodule name.
 	 */
 	hashmap_iter_init(&cache->for_name, &iter);
 	while ((entry = hashmap_iter_next(&iter)))
@@ -109,17 +110,17 @@
 	free(cache);
 }
 
-static unsigned int hash_sha1_string(const unsigned char *sha1,
-				     const char *string)
+static unsigned int hash_oid_string(const struct object_id *oid,
+				    const char *string)
 {
-	return memhash(sha1, 20) + strhash(string);
+	return memhash(oid->hash, the_hash_algo->rawsz) + strhash(string);
 }
 
 static void cache_put_path(struct submodule_cache *cache,
 			   struct submodule *submodule)
 {
-	unsigned int hash = hash_sha1_string(submodule->gitmodules_sha1,
-					     submodule->path);
+	unsigned int hash = hash_oid_string(&submodule->gitmodules_oid,
+					    submodule->path);
 	struct submodule_entry *e = xmalloc(sizeof(*e));
 	hashmap_entry_init(e, hash);
 	e->config = submodule;
@@ -129,8 +130,8 @@
 static void cache_remove_path(struct submodule_cache *cache,
 			      struct submodule *submodule)
 {
-	unsigned int hash = hash_sha1_string(submodule->gitmodules_sha1,
-					     submodule->path);
+	unsigned int hash = hash_oid_string(&submodule->gitmodules_oid,
+					    submodule->path);
 	struct submodule_entry e;
 	struct submodule_entry *removed;
 	hashmap_entry_init(&e, hash);
@@ -142,8 +143,8 @@
 static void cache_add(struct submodule_cache *cache,
 		      struct submodule *submodule)
 {
-	unsigned int hash = hash_sha1_string(submodule->gitmodules_sha1,
-					     submodule->name);
+	unsigned int hash = hash_oid_string(&submodule->gitmodules_oid,
+					    submodule->name);
 	struct submodule_entry *e = xmalloc(sizeof(*e));
 	hashmap_entry_init(e, hash);
 	e->config = submodule;
@@ -151,14 +152,14 @@
 }
 
 static const struct submodule *cache_lookup_path(struct submodule_cache *cache,
-		const unsigned char *gitmodules_sha1, const char *path)
+		const struct object_id *gitmodules_oid, const char *path)
 {
 	struct submodule_entry *entry;
-	unsigned int hash = hash_sha1_string(gitmodules_sha1, path);
+	unsigned int hash = hash_oid_string(gitmodules_oid, path);
 	struct submodule_entry key;
 	struct submodule key_config;
 
-	hashcpy(key_config.gitmodules_sha1, gitmodules_sha1);
+	oidcpy(&key_config.gitmodules_oid, gitmodules_oid);
 	key_config.path = path;
 
 	hashmap_entry_init(&key, hash);
@@ -171,14 +172,14 @@
 }
 
 static struct submodule *cache_lookup_name(struct submodule_cache *cache,
-		const unsigned char *gitmodules_sha1, const char *name)
+		const struct object_id *gitmodules_oid, const char *name)
 {
 	struct submodule_entry *entry;
-	unsigned int hash = hash_sha1_string(gitmodules_sha1, name);
+	unsigned int hash = hash_oid_string(gitmodules_oid, name);
 	struct submodule_entry key;
 	struct submodule key_config;
 
-	hashcpy(key_config.gitmodules_sha1, gitmodules_sha1);
+	oidcpy(&key_config.gitmodules_oid, gitmodules_oid);
 	key_config.name = name;
 
 	hashmap_entry_init(&key, hash);
@@ -190,6 +191,31 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
+int check_submodule_name(const char *name)
+{
+	/* Disallow empty names */
+	if (!*name)
+		return -1;
+
+	/*
+	 * Look for '..' as a path component. Check both '/' and '\\' as
+	 * separators rather than is_dir_sep(), because we want the name rules
+	 * to be consistent across platforms.
+	 */
+	goto in_component; /* always start inside component */
+	while (*name) {
+		char c = *name++;
+		if (c == '/' || c == '\\') {
+in_component:
+			if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' &&
+			    (!name[2] || name[2] == '/' || name[2] == '\\'))
+				return -1;
+		}
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
 static int name_and_item_from_var(const char *var, struct strbuf *name,
 				  struct strbuf *item)
 {
@@ -201,18 +227,24 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	strbuf_add(name, subsection, subsection_len);
+	if (check_submodule_name(name->buf) < 0) {
+		warning(_("ignoring suspicious submodule name: %s"), name->buf);
+		strbuf_release(name);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
 	strbuf_addstr(item, key);
 
 	return 1;
 }
 
 static struct submodule *lookup_or_create_by_name(struct submodule_cache *cache,
-		const unsigned char *gitmodules_sha1, const char *name)
+		const struct object_id *gitmodules_oid, const char *name)
 {
 	struct submodule *submodule;
 	struct strbuf name_buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	submodule = cache_lookup_name(cache, gitmodules_sha1, name);
+	submodule = cache_lookup_name(cache, gitmodules_oid, name);
 	if (submodule)
 		return submodule;
 
@@ -230,7 +262,7 @@
 	submodule->branch = NULL;
 	submodule->recommend_shallow = -1;
 
-	hashcpy(submodule->gitmodules_sha1, gitmodules_sha1);
+	oidcpy(&submodule->gitmodules_oid, gitmodules_oid);
 
 	cache_add(cache, submodule);
 
@@ -341,12 +373,12 @@
 	return parse_push_recurse(opt, arg, 1);
 }
 
-static void warn_multiple_config(const unsigned char *treeish_name,
+static void warn_multiple_config(const struct object_id *treeish_name,
 				 const char *name, const char *option)
 {
 	const char *commit_string = "WORKTREE";
 	if (treeish_name)
-		commit_string = sha1_to_hex(treeish_name);
+		commit_string = oid_to_hex(treeish_name);
 	warning("%s:.gitmodules, multiple configurations found for "
 			"'submodule.%s.%s'. Skipping second one!",
 			commit_string, name, option);
@@ -354,8 +386,8 @@
 
 struct parse_config_parameter {
 	struct submodule_cache *cache;
-	const unsigned char *treeish_name;
-	const unsigned char *gitmodules_sha1;
+	const struct object_id *treeish_name;
+	const struct object_id *gitmodules_oid;
 	int overwrite;
 };
 
@@ -371,7 +403,7 @@
 		return 0;
 
 	submodule = lookup_or_create_by_name(me->cache,
-					     me->gitmodules_sha1,
+					     me->gitmodules_oid,
 					     name.buf);
 
 	if (!strcmp(item.buf, "path")) {
@@ -389,7 +421,7 @@
 		}
 	} else if (!strcmp(item.buf, "fetchrecursesubmodules")) {
 		/* when parsing worktree configurations we can die early */
-		int die_on_error = is_null_sha1(me->gitmodules_sha1);
+		int die_on_error = is_null_oid(me->gitmodules_oid);
 		if (!me->overwrite &&
 		    submodule->fetch_recurse != RECURSE_SUBMODULES_NONE)
 			warn_multiple_config(me->treeish_name, submodule->name,
@@ -511,23 +543,23 @@
 
 	switch (lookup_type) {
 	case lookup_name:
-		submodule = cache_lookup_name(cache, oid.hash, key);
+		submodule = cache_lookup_name(cache, &oid, key);
 		break;
 	case lookup_path:
-		submodule = cache_lookup_path(cache, oid.hash, key);
+		submodule = cache_lookup_path(cache, &oid, key);
 		break;
 	}
 	if (submodule)
 		goto out;
 
-	config = read_sha1_file(oid.hash, &type, &config_size);
+	config = read_object_file(&oid, &type, &config_size);
 	if (!config || type != OBJ_BLOB)
 		goto out;
 
 	/* fill the submodule config into the cache */
 	parameter.cache = cache;
-	parameter.treeish_name = treeish_name->hash;
-	parameter.gitmodules_sha1 = oid.hash;
+	parameter.treeish_name = treeish_name;
+	parameter.gitmodules_oid = &oid;
 	parameter.overwrite = 0;
 	git_config_from_mem(parse_config, CONFIG_ORIGIN_SUBMODULE_BLOB, rev.buf,
 			config, config_size, &parameter);
@@ -536,9 +568,9 @@
 
 	switch (lookup_type) {
 	case lookup_name:
-		return cache_lookup_name(cache, oid.hash, key);
+		return cache_lookup_name(cache, &oid, key);
 	case lookup_path:
-		return cache_lookup_path(cache, oid.hash, key);
+		return cache_lookup_path(cache, &oid, key);
 	default:
 		return NULL;
 	}
@@ -560,6 +592,23 @@
 	submodule_cache_init(repo->submodule_cache);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Note: This function is private for a reason, the '.gitmodules' file should
+ * not be used as as a mechanism to retrieve arbitrary configuration stored in
+ * the repository.
+ *
+ * Runs the provided config function on the '.gitmodules' file found in the
+ * working directory.
+ */
+static void config_from_gitmodules(config_fn_t fn, struct repository *repo, void *data)
+{
+	if (repo->worktree) {
+		char *file = repo_worktree_path(repo, GITMODULES_FILE);
+		git_config_from_file(fn, file, data);
+		free(file);
+	}
+}
+
 static int gitmodules_cb(const char *var, const char *value, void *data)
 {
 	struct repository *repo = data;
@@ -567,7 +616,7 @@
 
 	parameter.cache = repo->submodule_cache;
 	parameter.treeish_name = NULL;
-	parameter.gitmodules_sha1 = null_sha1;
+	parameter.gitmodules_oid = &null_oid;
 	parameter.overwrite = 1;
 
 	return parse_config(var, value, &parameter);
@@ -577,19 +626,11 @@
 {
 	submodule_cache_check_init(repo);
 
-	if (repo->worktree) {
-		char *gitmodules;
+	if (repo_read_index(repo) < 0)
+		return;
 
-		if (repo_read_index(repo) < 0)
-			return;
-
-		gitmodules = repo_worktree_path(repo, GITMODULES_FILE);
-
-		if (!is_gitmodules_unmerged(repo->index))
-			git_config_from_file(gitmodules_cb, gitmodules, repo);
-
-		free(gitmodules);
-	}
+	if (!is_gitmodules_unmerged(repo->index))
+		config_from_gitmodules(gitmodules_cb, repo, repo);
 
 	repo->submodule_cache->gitmodules_read = 1;
 }
@@ -619,31 +660,66 @@
 		repo_read_gitmodules(repo);
 }
 
-const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(const struct object_id *treeish_name,
+const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(struct repository *r,
+					    const struct object_id *treeish_name,
 		const char *name)
 {
-	gitmodules_read_check(the_repository);
-	return config_from(the_repository->submodule_cache, treeish_name, name, lookup_name);
+	gitmodules_read_check(r);
+	return config_from(r->submodule_cache, treeish_name, name, lookup_name);
 }
 
-const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(const struct object_id *treeish_name,
+const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(struct repository *r,
+					    const struct object_id *treeish_name,
 		const char *path)
 {
-	gitmodules_read_check(the_repository);
-	return config_from(the_repository->submodule_cache, treeish_name, path, lookup_path);
+	gitmodules_read_check(r);
+	return config_from(r->submodule_cache, treeish_name, path, lookup_path);
 }
 
-const struct submodule *submodule_from_cache(struct repository *repo,
-					     const struct object_id *treeish_name,
-					     const char *key)
+void submodule_free(struct repository *r)
 {
-	gitmodules_read_check(repo);
-	return config_from(repo->submodule_cache, treeish_name,
-			   key, lookup_path);
+	if (r->submodule_cache)
+		submodule_cache_clear(r->submodule_cache);
 }
 
-void submodule_free(void)
+struct fetch_config {
+	int *max_children;
+	int *recurse_submodules;
+};
+
+static int gitmodules_fetch_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
 {
-	if (the_repository->submodule_cache)
-		submodule_cache_clear(the_repository->submodule_cache);
+	struct fetch_config *config = cb;
+	if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.fetchjobs")) {
+		*(config->max_children) = parse_submodule_fetchjobs(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(var, "fetch.recursesubmodules")) {
+		*(config->recurse_submodules) = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(var, value);
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void fetch_config_from_gitmodules(int *max_children, int *recurse_submodules)
+{
+	struct fetch_config config = {
+		.max_children = max_children,
+		.recurse_submodules = recurse_submodules
+	};
+	config_from_gitmodules(gitmodules_fetch_config, the_repository, &config);
+}
+
+static int gitmodules_update_clone_config(const char *var, const char *value,
+					  void *cb)
+{
+	int *max_jobs = cb;
+	if (!strcmp(var, "submodule.fetchjobs"))
+		*max_jobs = parse_submodule_fetchjobs(var, value);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+void update_clone_config_from_gitmodules(int *max_jobs)
+{
+	config_from_gitmodules(gitmodules_update_clone_config, the_repository, &max_jobs);
 }
diff --git a/submodule-config.h b/submodule-config.h
index a5503a5..dc7278e 100644
--- a/submodule-config.h
+++ b/submodule-config.h
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef SUBMODULE_CONFIG_CACHE_H
 #define SUBMODULE_CONFIG_CACHE_H
 
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "config.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "strbuf.h"
@@ -17,13 +19,13 @@
 	const char *ignore;
 	const char *branch;
 	struct submodule_update_strategy update_strategy;
-	/* the sha1 blob id of the responsible .gitmodules file */
-	unsigned char gitmodules_sha1[20];
+	/* the object id of the responsible .gitmodules file */
+	struct object_id gitmodules_oid;
 	int recommend_shallow;
 };
 
 #define SUBMODULE_INIT { NULL, NULL, NULL, RECURSE_SUBMODULES_NONE, \
-	NULL, NULL, SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT, {0}, -1 };
+	NULL, NULL, SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT, { { 0 } }, -1 };
 
 struct submodule_cache;
 struct repository;
@@ -39,13 +41,30 @@
 extern int parse_push_recurse_submodules_arg(const char *opt, const char *arg);
 extern void repo_read_gitmodules(struct repository *repo);
 extern void gitmodules_config_oid(const struct object_id *commit_oid);
-extern const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(
-		const struct object_id *commit_or_tree, const char *name);
-extern const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(
-		const struct object_id *commit_or_tree, const char *path);
-extern const struct submodule *submodule_from_cache(struct repository *repo,
-						    const struct object_id *treeish_name,
-						    const char *key);
-extern void submodule_free(void);
+const struct submodule *submodule_from_name(struct repository *r,
+					    const struct object_id *commit_or_tree,
+					    const char *name);
+const struct submodule *submodule_from_path(struct repository *r,
+					    const struct object_id *commit_or_tree,
+					    const char *path);
+void submodule_free(struct repository *r);
+
+/*
+ * Returns 0 if the name is syntactically acceptable as a submodule "name"
+ * (e.g., that may be found in the subsection of a .gitmodules file) and -1
+ * otherwise.
+ */
+int check_submodule_name(const char *name);
+
+/*
+ * Note: these helper functions exist solely to maintain backward
+ * compatibility with 'fetch' and 'update_clone' storing configuration in
+ * '.gitmodules'.
+ *
+ * New helpers to retrieve arbitrary configuration from the '.gitmodules' file
+ * should NOT be added.
+ */
+extern void fetch_config_from_gitmodules(int *max_children, int *recurse_submodules);
+extern void update_clone_config_from_gitmodules(int *max_jobs);
 
 #endif /* SUBMODULE_CONFIG_H */
diff --git a/submodule.c b/submodule.c
index fa25888..d3a9aab 100644
--- a/submodule.c
+++ b/submodule.c
@@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
+#define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
+
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "repository.h"
 #include "config.h"
@@ -19,6 +21,7 @@
 #include "remote.h"
 #include "worktree.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 static int config_update_recurse_submodules = RECURSE_SUBMODULES_OFF;
 static struct string_list changed_submodule_names = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
@@ -55,14 +58,15 @@
  * future version when we learn to stage the changes we do ourselves without
  * staging any previous modifications.
  */
-int is_staging_gitmodules_ok(const struct index_state *istate)
+int is_staging_gitmodules_ok(struct index_state *istate)
 {
 	int pos = index_name_pos(istate, GITMODULES_FILE, strlen(GITMODULES_FILE));
 
 	if ((pos >= 0) && (pos < istate->cache_nr)) {
 		struct stat st;
 		if (lstat(GITMODULES_FILE, &st) == 0 &&
-		    ce_match_stat(istate->cache[pos], &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_FSMONITOR) & DATA_CHANGED)
+		    ie_match_stat(istate, istate->cache[pos], &st,
+				  CE_MATCH_IGNORE_FSMONITOR) & DATA_CHANGED)
 			return 0;
 	}
 
@@ -92,7 +96,7 @@
 	if (is_gitmodules_unmerged(&the_index))
 		die(_("Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"));
 
-	submodule = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, oldpath);
+	submodule = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, oldpath);
 	if (!submodule || !submodule->name) {
 		warning(_("Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"), oldpath);
 		return -1;
@@ -126,7 +130,7 @@
 	if (is_gitmodules_unmerged(&the_index))
 		die(_("Cannot change unmerged .gitmodules, resolve merge conflicts first"));
 
-	submodule = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, path);
+	submodule = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 	if (!submodule || !submodule->name) {
 		warning(_("Could not find section in .gitmodules where path=%s"), path);
 		return -1;
@@ -143,13 +147,14 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-void stage_updated_gitmodules(void)
+void stage_updated_gitmodules(struct index_state *istate)
 {
-	if (add_file_to_cache(GITMODULES_FILE, 0))
+	if (add_file_to_index(istate, GITMODULES_FILE, 0))
 		die(_("staging updated .gitmodules failed"));
 }
 
-static int add_submodule_odb(const char *path)
+/* TODO: remove this function, use repo_submodule_init instead. */
+int add_submodule_odb(const char *path)
 {
 	struct strbuf objects_directory = STRBUF_INIT;
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -170,7 +175,8 @@
 void set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(struct diff_options *diffopt,
 					     const char *path)
 {
-	const struct submodule *submodule = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, path);
+	const struct submodule *submodule = submodule_from_path(the_repository,
+								&null_oid, path);
 	if (submodule) {
 		const char *ignore;
 		char *key;
@@ -226,7 +232,7 @@
 	const struct string_list *sl;
 	const struct submodule *module;
 
-	module = submodule_from_cache(repo, &null_oid, path);
+	module = submodule_from_path(repo, &null_oid, path);
 
 	/* early return if there isn't a path->module mapping */
 	if (!module)
@@ -537,9 +543,9 @@
 
 output_header:
 	strbuf_addf(&sb, "Submodule %s ", path);
-	strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, one->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+	strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, one, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 	strbuf_addstr(&sb, (fast_backward || fast_forward) ? ".." : "...");
-	strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, two->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+	strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, two, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 	if (message)
 		strbuf_addf(&sb, " %s\n", message);
 	else
@@ -587,7 +593,7 @@
 		struct object_id *one, struct object_id *two,
 		unsigned dirty_submodule)
 {
-	const struct object_id *old = the_hash_algo->empty_tree, *new = the_hash_algo->empty_tree;
+	const struct object_id *old_oid = the_hash_algo->empty_tree, *new_oid = the_hash_algo->empty_tree;
 	struct commit *left = NULL, *right = NULL;
 	struct commit_list *merge_bases = NULL;
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
@@ -602,9 +608,9 @@
 		goto done;
 
 	if (left)
-		old = one;
+		old_oid = one;
 	if (right)
-		new = two;
+		new_oid = two;
 
 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
 	cp.dir = path;
@@ -627,7 +633,7 @@
 		argv_array_pushf(&cp.args, "--dst-prefix=%s%s/",
 				 o->b_prefix, path);
 	}
-	argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(old));
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(old_oid));
 	/*
 	 * If the submodule has modified content, we will diff against the
 	 * work tree, under the assumption that the user has asked for the
@@ -635,7 +641,7 @@
 	 * haven't yet been committed to the submodule yet.
 	 */
 	if (!(dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED))
-		argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(new));
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, oid_to_hex(new_oid));
 
 	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 	if (start_command(&cp))
@@ -670,7 +676,7 @@
 	if (!should_update_submodules())
 		return NULL;
 
-	return submodule_from_path(&null_oid, ce->name);
+	return submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, ce->name);
 }
 
 static struct oid_array *submodule_commits(struct string_list *submodules,
@@ -727,18 +733,21 @@
 		if (!S_ISGITLINK(p->two->mode))
 			continue;
 
-		submodule = submodule_from_path(commit_oid, p->two->path);
+		submodule = submodule_from_path(the_repository,
+						commit_oid, p->two->path);
 		if (submodule)
 			name = submodule->name;
 		else {
 			name = default_name_or_path(p->two->path);
 			/* make sure name does not collide with existing one */
-			submodule = submodule_from_name(commit_oid, name);
+			if (name)
+				submodule = submodule_from_name(the_repository,
+								commit_oid, name);
 			if (submodule) {
 				warning("Submodule in commit %s at path: "
 					"'%s' collides with a submodule named "
 					"the same. Skipping it.",
-					oid_to_hex(commit_oid), name);
+					oid_to_hex(commit_oid), p->two->path);
 				name = NULL;
 			}
 		}
@@ -814,7 +823,7 @@
 {
 	struct has_commit_data *cb = data;
 
-	enum object_type type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	enum object_type type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 
 	switch (type) {
 	case OBJ_COMMIT:
@@ -828,7 +837,7 @@
 		return 0;
 	default:
 		die(_("submodule entry '%s' (%s) is a %s, not a commit"),
-		    cb->path, oid_to_hex(oid), typename(type));
+		    cb->path, oid_to_hex(oid), type_name(type));
 	}
 }
 
@@ -941,7 +950,7 @@
 		const struct submodule *submodule;
 		const char *path = NULL;
 
-		submodule = submodule_from_name(&null_oid, name->string);
+		submodule = submodule_from_name(the_repository, &null_oid, name->string);
 		if (submodule)
 			path = submodule->path;
 		else
@@ -962,7 +971,7 @@
 
 static int push_submodule(const char *path,
 			  const struct remote *remote,
-			  const char **refspec, int refspec_nr,
+			  const struct refspec *rs,
 			  const struct string_list *push_options,
 			  int dry_run)
 {
@@ -985,8 +994,8 @@
 		if (remote->origin != REMOTE_UNCONFIGURED) {
 			int i;
 			argv_array_push(&cp.args, remote->name);
-			for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++)
-				argv_array_push(&cp.args, refspec[i]);
+			for (i = 0; i < rs->raw_nr; i++)
+				argv_array_push(&cp.args, rs->raw[i]);
 		}
 
 		prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
@@ -1007,7 +1016,7 @@
  */
 static void submodule_push_check(const char *path, const char *head,
 				 const struct remote *remote,
-				 const char **refspec, int refspec_nr)
+				 const struct refspec *rs)
 {
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	int i;
@@ -1017,8 +1026,8 @@
 	argv_array_push(&cp.args, head);
 	argv_array_push(&cp.args, remote->name);
 
-	for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++)
-		argv_array_push(&cp.args, refspec[i]);
+	for (i = 0; i < rs->raw_nr; i++)
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, rs->raw[i]);
 
 	prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 	cp.git_cmd = 1;
@@ -1037,7 +1046,7 @@
 
 int push_unpushed_submodules(struct oid_array *commits,
 			     const struct remote *remote,
-			     const char **refspec, int refspec_nr,
+			     const struct refspec *rs,
 			     const struct string_list *push_options,
 			     int dry_run)
 {
@@ -1063,8 +1072,7 @@
 
 		for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing.nr; i++)
 			submodule_push_check(needs_pushing.items[i].string,
-					     head, remote,
-					     refspec, refspec_nr);
+					     head, remote, rs);
 		free(head);
 	}
 
@@ -1072,7 +1080,7 @@
 	for (i = 0; i < needs_pushing.nr; i++) {
 		const char *path = needs_pushing.items[i].string;
 		fprintf(stderr, "Pushing submodule '%s'\n", path);
-		if (!push_submodule(path, remote, refspec, refspec_nr,
+		if (!push_submodule(path, remote, rs,
 				    push_options, dry_run)) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Unable to push submodule '%s'\n", path);
 			ret = 0;
@@ -1109,7 +1117,7 @@
 	const struct string_list_item *name;
 
 	/* No need to check if there are no submodules configured */
-	if (!submodule_from_path(NULL, NULL))
+	if (!submodule_from_path(the_repository, NULL, NULL))
 		return;
 
 	argv_array_push(&argv, "--"); /* argv[0] program name */
@@ -1130,7 +1138,7 @@
 		const struct submodule *submodule;
 		const char *path = NULL;
 
-		submodule = submodule_from_name(&null_oid, name->string);
+		submodule = submodule_from_name(the_repository, &null_oid, name->string);
 		if (submodule)
 			path = submodule->path;
 		else
@@ -1158,13 +1166,15 @@
 	int ret;
 
 	/* No need to check if there are no submodules configured */
-	if (!submodule_from_path(NULL, NULL))
+	if (!submodule_from_path(the_repository, NULL, NULL))
 		return 0;
 
 	argv_array_push(&args, "--"); /* args[0] program name */
 	argv_array_push(&args, oid_to_hex(incl_oid));
-	argv_array_push(&args, "--not");
-	argv_array_push(&args, oid_to_hex(excl_oid));
+	if (!is_null_oid(excl_oid)) {
+		argv_array_push(&args, "--not");
+		argv_array_push(&args, oid_to_hex(excl_oid));
+	}
 
 	collect_changed_submodules(&subs, &args);
 	ret = subs.nr;
@@ -1178,7 +1188,7 @@
 struct submodule_parallel_fetch {
 	int count;
 	struct argv_array args;
-	const char *work_tree;
+	struct repository *r;
 	const char *prefix;
 	int command_line_option;
 	int default_option;
@@ -1199,7 +1209,7 @@
 
 		int fetch_recurse = submodule->fetch_recurse;
 		key = xstrfmt("submodule.%s.fetchRecurseSubmodules", submodule->name);
-		if (!repo_config_get_string_const(the_repository, key, &value)) {
+		if (!repo_config_get_string_const(spf->r, key, &value)) {
 			fetch_recurse = parse_fetch_recurse_submodules_arg(key, value);
 		}
 		free(key);
@@ -1218,11 +1228,11 @@
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct submodule_parallel_fetch *spf = data;
 
-	for (; spf->count < active_nr; spf->count++) {
+	for (; spf->count < spf->r->index->cache_nr; spf->count++) {
 		struct strbuf submodule_path = STRBUF_INIT;
 		struct strbuf submodule_git_dir = STRBUF_INIT;
 		struct strbuf submodule_prefix = STRBUF_INIT;
-		const struct cache_entry *ce = active_cache[spf->count];
+		const struct cache_entry *ce = spf->r->index->cache[spf->count];
 		const char *git_dir, *default_argv;
 		const struct submodule *submodule;
 		struct submodule default_submodule = SUBMODULE_INIT;
@@ -1230,7 +1240,7 @@
 		if (!S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode))
 			continue;
 
-		submodule = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, ce->name);
+		submodule = submodule_from_path(spf->r, &null_oid, ce->name);
 		if (!submodule) {
 			const char *name = default_name_or_path(ce->name);
 			if (name) {
@@ -1256,7 +1266,7 @@
 			continue;
 		}
 
-		strbuf_addf(&submodule_path, "%s/%s", spf->work_tree, ce->name);
+		strbuf_repo_worktree_path(&submodule_path, spf->r, "%s", ce->name);
 		strbuf_addf(&submodule_git_dir, "%s/.git", submodule_path.buf);
 		strbuf_addf(&submodule_prefix, "%s%s/", spf->prefix, ce->name);
 		git_dir = read_gitfile(submodule_git_dir.buf);
@@ -1309,7 +1319,8 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int fetch_populated_submodules(const struct argv_array *options,
+int fetch_populated_submodules(struct repository *r,
+			       const struct argv_array *options,
 			       const char *prefix, int command_line_option,
 			       int default_option,
 			       int quiet, int max_parallel_jobs)
@@ -1317,16 +1328,16 @@
 	int i;
 	struct submodule_parallel_fetch spf = SPF_INIT;
 
-	spf.work_tree = get_git_work_tree();
+	spf.r = r;
 	spf.command_line_option = command_line_option;
 	spf.default_option = default_option;
 	spf.quiet = quiet;
 	spf.prefix = prefix;
 
-	if (!spf.work_tree)
+	if (!r->worktree)
 		goto out;
 
-	if (read_cache() < 0)
+	if (repo_read_index(r) < 0)
 		die("index file corrupt");
 
 	argv_array_push(&spf.args, "fetch");
@@ -1393,7 +1404,7 @@
 		    buf.buf[0] == '2') {
 			/* T = line type, XY = status, SSSS = submodule state */
 			if (buf.len < strlen("T XY SSSS"))
-				die("BUG: invalid status --porcelain=2 line %s",
+				BUG("invalid status --porcelain=2 line %s",
 				    buf.buf);
 
 			if (buf.buf[5] == 'S' && buf.buf[8] == 'U')
@@ -1523,6 +1534,18 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+void submodule_unset_core_worktree(const struct submodule *sub)
+{
+	char *config_path = xstrfmt("%s/modules/%s/config",
+				    get_git_common_dir(), sub->name);
+
+	if (git_config_set_in_file_gently(config_path, "core.worktree", NULL))
+		warning(_("Could not unset core.worktree setting in submodule '%s'"),
+			  sub->path);
+
+	free(config_path);
+}
+
 static const char *get_super_prefix_or_empty(void)
 {
 	const char *s = get_super_prefix();
@@ -1562,7 +1585,7 @@
 				   get_super_prefix_or_empty(), path);
 	argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "read-tree", "-u", "--reset", NULL);
 
-	argv_array_push(&cp.args, EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX);
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, empty_tree_oid_hex());
 
 	if (run_command(&cp))
 		die("could not reset submodule index");
@@ -1574,8 +1597,8 @@
  * pass NULL for old or new respectively.
  */
 int submodule_move_head(const char *path,
-			 const char *old,
-			 const char *new,
+			 const char *old_head,
+			 const char *new_head,
 			 unsigned flags)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
@@ -1596,39 +1619,39 @@
 	else
 		error_code_ptr = NULL;
 
-	if (old && !is_submodule_populated_gently(path, error_code_ptr))
+	if (old_head && !is_submodule_populated_gently(path, error_code_ptr))
 		return 0;
 
-	sub = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, path);
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 
 	if (!sub)
-		die("BUG: could not get submodule information for '%s'", path);
+		BUG("could not get submodule information for '%s'", path);
 
-	if (old && !(flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE)) {
+	if (old_head && !(flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE)) {
 		/* Check if the submodule has a dirty index. */
 		if (submodule_has_dirty_index(sub))
 			return error(_("submodule '%s' has dirty index"), path);
 	}
 
 	if (!(flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_DRY_RUN)) {
-		if (old) {
+		if (old_head) {
 			if (!submodule_uses_gitfile(path))
 				absorb_git_dir_into_superproject("", path,
 					ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES);
 		} else {
 			char *gitdir = xstrfmt("%s/modules/%s",
 				    get_git_common_dir(), sub->name);
-			connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, gitdir);
+			connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, gitdir, 0);
 			free(gitdir);
 
 			/* make sure the index is clean as well */
 			submodule_reset_index(path);
 		}
 
-		if (old && (flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE)) {
+		if (old_head && (flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE)) {
 			char *gitdir = xstrfmt("%s/modules/%s",
 				    get_git_common_dir(), sub->name);
-			connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, gitdir);
+			connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path, gitdir, 1);
 			free(gitdir);
 		}
 	}
@@ -1653,8 +1676,10 @@
 	else
 		argv_array_push(&cp.args, "-m");
 
-	argv_array_push(&cp.args, old ? old : EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX);
-	argv_array_push(&cp.args, new ? new : EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX);
+	if (!(flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE))
+		argv_array_push(&cp.args, old_head ? old_head : empty_tree_oid_hex());
+
+	argv_array_push(&cp.args, new_head ? new_head : empty_tree_oid_hex());
 
 	if (run_command(&cp)) {
 		ret = -1;
@@ -1662,7 +1687,7 @@
 	}
 
 	if (!(flags & SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_DRY_RUN)) {
-		if (new) {
+		if (new_head) {
 			child_process_init(&cp);
 			/* also set the HEAD accordingly */
 			cp.git_cmd = 1;
@@ -1671,7 +1696,7 @@
 
 			prepare_submodule_repo_env(&cp.env_array);
 			argv_array_pushl(&cp.args, "update-ref", "HEAD",
-					 "--no-deref", new, NULL);
+					 "--no-deref", new_head, NULL);
 
 			if (run_command(&cp)) {
 				ret = -1;
@@ -1686,177 +1711,14 @@
 
 			if (is_empty_dir(path))
 				rmdir_or_warn(path);
+
+			submodule_unset_core_worktree(sub);
 		}
 	}
 out:
 	return ret;
 }
 
-static int find_first_merges(struct object_array *result, const char *path,
-		struct commit *a, struct commit *b)
-{
-	int i, j;
-	struct object_array merges = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
-	struct commit *commit;
-	int contains_another;
-
-	char merged_revision[42];
-	const char *rev_args[] = { "rev-list", "--merges", "--ancestry-path",
-				   "--all", merged_revision, NULL };
-	struct rev_info revs;
-	struct setup_revision_opt rev_opts;
-
-	memset(result, 0, sizeof(struct object_array));
-	memset(&rev_opts, 0, sizeof(rev_opts));
-
-	/* get all revisions that merge commit a */
-	xsnprintf(merged_revision, sizeof(merged_revision), "^%s",
-			oid_to_hex(&a->object.oid));
-	init_revisions(&revs, NULL);
-	rev_opts.submodule = path;
-	/* FIXME: can't handle linked worktrees in submodules yet */
-	revs.single_worktree = path != NULL;
-	setup_revisions(ARRAY_SIZE(rev_args)-1, rev_args, &revs, &rev_opts);
-
-	/* save all revisions from the above list that contain b */
-	if (prepare_revision_walk(&revs))
-		die("revision walk setup failed");
-	while ((commit = get_revision(&revs)) != NULL) {
-		struct object *o = &(commit->object);
-		if (in_merge_bases(b, commit))
-			add_object_array(o, NULL, &merges);
-	}
-	reset_revision_walk();
-
-	/* Now we've got all merges that contain a and b. Prune all
-	 * merges that contain another found merge and save them in
-	 * result.
-	 */
-	for (i = 0; i < merges.nr; i++) {
-		struct commit *m1 = (struct commit *) merges.objects[i].item;
-
-		contains_another = 0;
-		for (j = 0; j < merges.nr; j++) {
-			struct commit *m2 = (struct commit *) merges.objects[j].item;
-			if (i != j && in_merge_bases(m2, m1)) {
-				contains_another = 1;
-				break;
-			}
-		}
-
-		if (!contains_another)
-			add_object_array(merges.objects[i].item, NULL, result);
-	}
-
-	object_array_clear(&merges);
-	return result->nr;
-}
-
-static void print_commit(struct commit *commit)
-{
-	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct pretty_print_context ctx = {0};
-	ctx.date_mode.type = DATE_NORMAL;
-	format_commit_message(commit, " %h: %m %s", &sb, &ctx);
-	fprintf(stderr, "%s\n", sb.buf);
-	strbuf_release(&sb);
-}
-
-#define MERGE_WARNING(path, msg) \
-	warning("Failed to merge submodule %s (%s)", path, msg);
-
-int merge_submodule(struct object_id *result, const char *path,
-		    const struct object_id *base, const struct object_id *a,
-		    const struct object_id *b, int search)
-{
-	struct commit *commit_base, *commit_a, *commit_b;
-	int parent_count;
-	struct object_array merges;
-
-	int i;
-
-	/* store a in result in case we fail */
-	oidcpy(result, a);
-
-	/* we can not handle deletion conflicts */
-	if (is_null_oid(base))
-		return 0;
-	if (is_null_oid(a))
-		return 0;
-	if (is_null_oid(b))
-		return 0;
-
-	if (add_submodule_odb(path)) {
-		MERGE_WARNING(path, "not checked out");
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	if (!(commit_base = lookup_commit_reference(base)) ||
-	    !(commit_a = lookup_commit_reference(a)) ||
-	    !(commit_b = lookup_commit_reference(b))) {
-		MERGE_WARNING(path, "commits not present");
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	/* check whether both changes are forward */
-	if (!in_merge_bases(commit_base, commit_a) ||
-	    !in_merge_bases(commit_base, commit_b)) {
-		MERGE_WARNING(path, "commits don't follow merge-base");
-		return 0;
-	}
-
-	/* Case #1: a is contained in b or vice versa */
-	if (in_merge_bases(commit_a, commit_b)) {
-		oidcpy(result, b);
-		return 1;
-	}
-	if (in_merge_bases(commit_b, commit_a)) {
-		oidcpy(result, a);
-		return 1;
-	}
-
-	/*
-	 * Case #2: There are one or more merges that contain a and b in
-	 * the submodule. If there is only one, then present it as a
-	 * suggestion to the user, but leave it marked unmerged so the
-	 * user needs to confirm the resolution.
-	 */
-
-	/* Skip the search if makes no sense to the calling context.  */
-	if (!search)
-		return 0;
-
-	/* find commit which merges them */
-	parent_count = find_first_merges(&merges, path, commit_a, commit_b);
-	switch (parent_count) {
-	case 0:
-		MERGE_WARNING(path, "merge following commits not found");
-		break;
-
-	case 1:
-		MERGE_WARNING(path, "not fast-forward");
-		fprintf(stderr, "Found a possible merge resolution "
-				"for the submodule:\n");
-		print_commit((struct commit *) merges.objects[0].item);
-		fprintf(stderr,
-			"If this is correct simply add it to the index "
-			"for example\n"
-			"by using:\n\n"
-			"  git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 %s \"%s\"\n\n"
-			"which will accept this suggestion.\n",
-			oid_to_hex(&merges.objects[0].item->oid), path);
-		break;
-
-	default:
-		MERGE_WARNING(path, "multiple merges found");
-		for (i = 0; i < merges.nr; i++)
-			print_commit((struct commit *) merges.objects[i].item);
-	}
-
-	object_array_clear(&merges);
-	return 0;
-}
-
 /*
  * Embeds a single submodules git directory into the superprojects git dir,
  * non recursively.
@@ -1879,7 +1741,7 @@
 
 	real_old_git_dir = real_pathdup(old_git_dir, 1);
 
-	sub = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, path);
+	sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 	if (!sub)
 		die(_("could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"), path);
 
@@ -1935,11 +1797,11 @@
 		* superproject did not rewrite the git file links yet,
 		* fix it now.
 		*/
-		sub = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, path);
+		sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, path);
 		if (!sub)
 			die(_("could not lookup name for submodule '%s'"), path);
 		connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(path,
-			git_path("modules/%s", sub->name));
+			git_path("modules/%s", sub->name), 0);
 	} else {
 		/* Is it already absorbed into the superprojects git dir? */
 		char *real_sub_git_dir = real_pathdup(sub_git_dir, 1);
@@ -1958,7 +1820,7 @@
 		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 		if (flags & ~ABSORB_GITDIR_RECURSE_SUBMODULES)
-			die("BUG: we don't know how to pass the flags down?");
+			BUG("we don't know how to pass the flags down?");
 
 		strbuf_addstr(&sb, get_super_prefix_or_empty());
 		strbuf_addstr(&sb, path);
@@ -2036,7 +1898,7 @@
 
 		if (super_sub_len > cwd_len ||
 		    strcmp(&cwd[cwd_len - super_sub_len], super_sub))
-			die (_("BUG: returned path string doesn't match cwd?"));
+			BUG("returned path string doesn't match cwd?");
 
 		super_wt = xstrdup(cwd);
 		super_wt[cwd_len - super_sub_len] = '\0';
@@ -2081,7 +1943,7 @@
 		strbuf_addstr(buf, git_dir);
 	}
 	if (!is_git_directory(buf->buf)) {
-		sub = submodule_from_path(&null_oid, submodule);
+		sub = submodule_from_path(the_repository, &null_oid, submodule);
 		if (!sub) {
 			ret = -1;
 			goto cleanup;
diff --git a/submodule.h b/submodule.h
index f0da027..4644683 100644
--- a/submodule.h
+++ b/submodule.h
@@ -34,10 +34,10 @@
 #define SUBMODULE_UPDATE_STRATEGY_INIT {SM_UPDATE_UNSPECIFIED, NULL}
 
 extern int is_gitmodules_unmerged(const struct index_state *istate);
-extern int is_staging_gitmodules_ok(const struct index_state *istate);
+extern int is_staging_gitmodules_ok(struct index_state *istate);
 extern int update_path_in_gitmodules(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath);
 extern int remove_path_from_gitmodules(const char *path);
-extern void stage_updated_gitmodules(void);
+extern void stage_updated_gitmodules(struct index_state *istate);
 extern void set_diffopt_flags_from_submodule_config(struct diff_options *,
 		const char *path);
 extern int git_default_submodule_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb);
@@ -76,10 +76,12 @@
  */
 extern const struct submodule *submodule_from_ce(const struct cache_entry *ce);
 extern void check_for_new_submodule_commits(struct object_id *oid);
-extern int fetch_populated_submodules(const struct argv_array *options,
-			       const char *prefix, int command_line_option,
-			       int default_option,
-			       int quiet, int max_parallel_jobs);
+extern int fetch_populated_submodules(struct repository *r,
+				      const struct argv_array *options,
+				      const char *prefix,
+				      int command_line_option,
+				      int default_option,
+				      int quiet, int max_parallel_jobs);
 extern unsigned is_submodule_modified(const char *path, int ignore_untracked);
 extern int submodule_uses_gitfile(const char *path);
 
@@ -87,23 +89,24 @@
 #define SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_UNTRACKED (1<<1)
 #define SUBMODULE_REMOVAL_IGNORE_IGNORED_UNTRACKED (1<<2)
 extern int bad_to_remove_submodule(const char *path, unsigned flags);
-extern int merge_submodule(struct object_id *result, const char *path,
-			   const struct object_id *base,
-			   const struct object_id *a,
-			   const struct object_id *b, int search);
 
-/* Checks if there are submodule changes in a..b. */
+int add_submodule_odb(const char *path);
+
+/*
+ * Checks if there are submodule changes in a..b. If a is the null OID,
+ * checks b and all its ancestors instead.
+ */
 extern int submodule_touches_in_range(struct object_id *a,
 				      struct object_id *b);
 extern int find_unpushed_submodules(struct oid_array *commits,
 				    const char *remotes_name,
 				    struct string_list *needs_pushing);
+struct refspec;
 extern int push_unpushed_submodules(struct oid_array *commits,
 				    const struct remote *remote,
-				    const char **refspec, int refspec_nr,
+				    const struct refspec *rs,
 				    const struct string_list *push_options,
 				    int dry_run);
-extern void connect_work_tree_and_git_dir(const char *work_tree, const char *git_dir);
 /*
  * Given a submodule path (as in the index), return the repository
  * path of that submodule in 'buf'. Return -1 on error or when the
@@ -115,9 +118,11 @@
 #define SUBMODULE_MOVE_HEAD_FORCE   (1<<1)
 extern int submodule_move_head(const char *path,
 			       const char *old,
-			       const char *new,
+			       const char *new_head,
 			       unsigned flags);
 
+void submodule_unset_core_worktree(const struct submodule *sub);
+
 /*
  * Prepare the "env_array" parameter of a "struct child_process" for executing
  * a submodule by clearing any repo-specific environment variables, but
diff --git a/t/Makefile b/t/Makefile
index 1bb06c3..96317a3 100644
--- a/t/Makefile
+++ b/t/Makefile
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
 
 #GIT_TEST_OPTS = --verbose --debug
 SHELL_PATH ?= $(SHELL)
+TEST_SHELL_PATH ?= $(SHELL_PATH)
 PERL_PATH ?= /usr/bin/perl
 TAR ?= $(TAR)
 RM ?= rm -f
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@
 
 # Shell quote;
 SHELL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(SHELL_PATH))
+TEST_SHELL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(TEST_SHELL_PATH))
 PERL_PATH_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(PERL_PATH))
 TEST_RESULTS_DIRECTORY_SQ = $(subst ','\'',$(TEST_RESULTS_DIRECTORY))
 
@@ -42,11 +44,11 @@
 	test -z "$$failed" || $(MAKE) $$failed
 
 prove: pre-clean $(TEST_LINT)
-	@echo "*** prove ***"; $(PROVE) --exec '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $(GIT_PROVE_OPTS) $(T) :: $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
+	@echo "*** prove ***"; $(PROVE) --exec '$(TEST_SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $(GIT_PROVE_OPTS) $(T) :: $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
 	$(MAKE) clean-except-prove-cache
 
 $(T):
-	@echo "*** $@ ***"; '$(SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $@ $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
+	@echo "*** $@ ***"; '$(TEST_SHELL_PATH_SQ)' $@ $(GIT_TEST_OPTS)
 
 pre-clean:
 	$(RM) -r '$(TEST_RESULTS_DIRECTORY_SQ)'
diff --git a/t/README b/t/README
index b3f7b44..8373a27 100644
--- a/t/README
+++ b/t/README
@@ -84,9 +84,10 @@
 
 -x::
 	Turn on shell tracing (i.e., `set -x`) during the tests
-	themselves. Implies `--verbose`. Note that in non-bash shells,
-	this can cause failures in some tests which redirect and test
-	the output of shell functions. Use with caution.
+	themselves. Implies `--verbose`.
+	Ignored in test scripts that set the variable 'test_untraceable'
+	to a non-empty value, unless it's run with a Bash version
+	supporting BASH_XTRACEFD, i.e. v4.1 or later.
 
 -d::
 --debug::
@@ -292,6 +293,28 @@
 everything up to a certain test.
 
 
+Running tests with special setups
+---------------------------------
+
+The whole test suite could be run to test some special features
+that cannot be easily covered by a few specific test cases. These
+could be enabled by running the test suite with correct GIT_TEST_
+environment set.
+
+GIT_TEST_SPLIT_INDEX=<boolean> forces split-index mode on the whole
+test suite. Accept any boolean values that are accepted by git-config.
+
+GIT_TEST_FULL_IN_PACK_ARRAY=<boolean> exercises the uncommon
+pack-objects code path where there are more than 1024 packs even if
+the actual number of packs in repository is below this limit. Accept
+any boolean values that are accepted by git-config.
+
+GIT_TEST_OE_SIZE=<n> exercises the uncommon pack-objects code path
+where we do not cache object size in memory and read it from existing
+packs on demand. This normally only happens when the object size is
+over 2GB. This variable forces the code path on any object larger than
+<n> bytes.
+
 Naming Tests
 ------------
 
@@ -452,6 +475,22 @@
    causing the next test to start in an unexpected directory.  Do so
    inside a subshell if necessary.
 
+ - save and verify the standard error of compound commands, i.e. group
+   commands, subshells, and shell functions (except test helper
+   functions like 'test_must_fail') like this:
+
+     ( cd dir && git cmd ) 2>error &&
+     test_cmp expect error
+
+   When running the test with '-x' tracing, then the trace of commands
+   executed in the compound command will be included in standard error
+   as well, quite possibly throwing off the subsequent checks examining
+   the output.  Instead, save only the relevant git command's standard
+   error:
+
+     ( cd dir && git cmd 2>../error ) &&
+     test_cmp expect error
+
  - Break the TAP output
 
    The raw output from your test may be interpreted by a TAP harness. TAP
@@ -655,7 +694,7 @@
 		test_expect_code 1 git merge "merge msg" B master
 	'
 
- - test_must_fail <git-command>
+ - test_must_fail [<options>] <git-command>
 
    Run a git command and ensure it fails in a controlled way.  Use
    this instead of "! <git-command>".  When git-command dies due to a
@@ -663,11 +702,21 @@
    treats it as just another expected failure, which would let such a
    bug go unnoticed.
 
- - test_might_fail <git-command>
+   Accepts the following options:
+
+     ok=<signal-name>[,<...>]:
+       Don't treat an exit caused by the given signal as error.
+       Multiple signals can be specified as a comma separated list.
+       Currently recognized signal names are: sigpipe, success.
+       (Don't use 'success', use 'test_might_fail' instead.)
+
+ - test_might_fail [<options>] <git-command>
 
    Similar to test_must_fail, but tolerate success, too.  Use this
    instead of "<git-command> || :" to catch failures due to segv.
 
+   Accepts the same options as test_must_fail.
+
  - test_cmp <expected> <actual>
 
    Check whether the content of the <actual> file matches the
diff --git a/t/check-non-portable-shell.pl b/t/check-non-portable-shell.pl
index 03dc9d2..e07f028 100755
--- a/t/check-non-portable-shell.pl
+++ b/t/check-non-portable-shell.pl
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
 	/^\s*declare\s+/ and err 'arrays/declare not portable';
 	/^\s*[^#]\s*which\s/ and err 'which is not portable (please use type)';
 	/\btest\s+[^=]*==/ and err '"test a == b" is not portable (please use =)';
+	/\bwc -l.*"\s*=/ and err '`"$(wc -l)"` is not portable (please use test_line_count)';
 	/\bexport\s+[A-Za-z0-9_]*=/ and err '"export FOO=bar" is not portable (please use FOO=bar && export FOO)';
 	# this resets our $. for each file
 	close ARGV if eof;
diff --git a/t/diff-lib.sh b/t/diff-lib.sh
index c211dc4..2de880f 100644
--- a/t/diff-lib.sh
+++ b/t/diff-lib.sh
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 :
 
-sanitize_diff_raw='/^:/s/ '"\($_x40\)"' '"\($_x40\)"' \([A-Z]\)[0-9]*	/ \1 \2 \3#	/'
+sanitize_diff_raw='/^:/s/ '"\($OID_REGEX\)"' '"\($OID_REGEX\)"' \([A-Z]\)[0-9]*	/ \1 \2 \3#	/'
 compare_diff_raw () {
     # When heuristics are improved, the score numbers would change.
     # Ignore them while comparing.
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
     test_cmp .tmp-1 .tmp-2 && rm -f .tmp-1 .tmp-2
 }
 
-sanitize_diff_raw_z='/^:/s/ '"$_x40"' '"$_x40"' \([A-Z]\)[0-9]*$/ X X \1#/'
+sanitize_diff_raw_z='/^:/s/ '"$OID_REGEX"' '"$OID_REGEX"' \([A-Z]\)[0-9]*$/ X X \1#/'
 compare_diff_raw_z () {
     # When heuristics are improved, the score numbers would change.
     # Ignore them while comparing.
diff --git a/t/helper/.gitignore b/t/helper/.gitignore
index d02f9b3..2bad28a 100644
--- a/t/helper/.gitignore
+++ b/t/helper/.gitignore
@@ -1,40 +1,5 @@
-/test-chmtime
-/test-ctype
-/test-config
-/test-date
-/test-delta
-/test-drop-caches
-/test-dump-cache-tree
-/test-dump-fsmonitor
-/test-dump-split-index
-/test-dump-untracked-cache
-/test-fake-ssh
-/test-scrap-cache-tree
-/test-genrandom
-/test-hashmap
-/test-index-version
-/test-lazy-init-name-hash
-/test-line-buffer
-/test-match-trees
-/test-mergesort
-/test-mktemp
-/test-online-cpus
-/test-parse-options
-/test-path-utils
-/test-prio-queue
-/test-read-cache
-/test-ref-store
-/test-regex
-/test-revision-walking
-/test-run-command
-/test-sha1
-/test-sha1-array
-/test-sigchain
-/test-strcmp-offset
-/test-string-list
-/test-submodule-config
-/test-subprocess
-/test-svn-fe
-/test-urlmatch-normalization
-/test-wildmatch
-/test-write-cache
+*
+!*.sh
+!*.[ch]
+!*.gitignore
+
diff --git a/t/helper/test-chmtime.c b/t/helper/test-chmtime.c
index e760256..aa22af4 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-chmtime.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-chmtime.c
@@ -5,32 +5,43 @@
  *
  * The mtime can be changed to an absolute value:
  *
- *	test-chmtime =<seconds> file...
+ *	test-tool chmtime =<seconds> file...
  *
  * Relative to the current time as returned by time(3):
  *
- *	test-chmtime =+<seconds> (or =-<seconds>) file...
+ *	test-tool chmtime =+<seconds> (or =-<seconds>) file...
  *
  * Or relative to the current mtime of the file:
  *
- *	test-chmtime <seconds> file...
- *	test-chmtime +<seconds> (or -<seconds>) file...
+ *	test-tool chmtime <seconds> file...
+ *	test-tool chmtime +<seconds> (or -<seconds>) file...
  *
  * Examples:
  *
- * To just print the mtime use --verbose and set the file mtime offset to 0:
+ * To print the mtime and the file name use --verbose and set
+ * the file mtime offset to 0:
  *
- *	test-chmtime -v +0 file
+ *	test-tool chmtime -v +0 file
+ *
+ * To print only the mtime use --get:
+ *
+ *	test-tool chmtime --get file
  *
  * To set the mtime to current time:
  *
- *	test-chmtime =+0 file
+ *	test-tool chmtime =+0 file
+ *
+ * To set the file mtime offset to +1 and print the new value:
+ *
+ *	test-tool chmtime --get +1 file
  *
  */
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include <utime.h>
 
-static const char usage_str[] = "-v|--verbose (+|=|=+|=-|-)<seconds> <file>...";
+static const char usage_str[] =
+	"(-v|--verbose|-g|--get) (+|=|=+|=-|-)<seconds> <file>...";
 
 static int timespec_arg(const char *arg, long int *set_time, int *set_eq)
 {
@@ -46,7 +57,6 @@
 	}
 	*set_time = strtol(timespec, &test, 10);
 	if (*test) {
-		fprintf(stderr, "Not a base-10 integer: %s\n", arg + 1);
 		return 0;
 	}
 	if ((*set_eq && *set_time < 0) || *set_eq == 2) {
@@ -56,9 +66,10 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__chmtime(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	static int verbose;
+	static int get;
 
 	int i = 1;
 	/* no mtime change by default */
@@ -68,18 +79,34 @@
 	if (argc < 3)
 		goto usage;
 
-	if (strcmp(argv[i], "--verbose") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-v") == 0) {
+	if (strcmp(argv[i], "--get") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-g") == 0) {
+		get = 1;
+		++i;
+	} else if (strcmp(argv[i], "--verbose") == 0 || strcmp(argv[i], "-v") == 0) {
 		verbose = 1;
 		++i;
 	}
-	if (timespec_arg(argv[i], &set_time, &set_eq))
+
+	if (i == argc) {
+		goto usage;
+	}
+
+	if (timespec_arg(argv[i], &set_time, &set_eq)) {
 		++i;
-	else
+	} else {
+		if (get == 0) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Not a base-10 integer: %s\n", argv[i] + 1);
+			goto usage;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (i == argc)
 		goto usage;
 
 	for (; i < argc; i++) {
 		struct stat sb;
 		struct utimbuf utb;
+		uintmax_t mtime;
 
 		if (stat(argv[i], &sb) < 0) {
 			fprintf(stderr, "Failed to stat %s: %s\n",
@@ -99,8 +126,10 @@
 		utb.actime = sb.st_atime;
 		utb.modtime = set_eq ? set_time : sb.st_mtime + set_time;
 
-		if (verbose) {
-			uintmax_t mtime = utb.modtime < 0 ? 0: utb.modtime;
+		mtime = utb.modtime < 0 ? 0: utb.modtime;
+		if (get) {
+			printf("%"PRIuMAX"\n", mtime);
+		} else if (verbose) {
 			printf("%"PRIuMAX"\t%s\n", mtime, argv[i]);
 		}
 
diff --git a/t/helper/test-config.c b/t/helper/test-config.c
index 1a7b8bd..214003d 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-config.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
@@ -32,7 +33,7 @@
  * Examples:
  *
  * To print the value with highest priority for key "foo.bAr Baz.rock":
- * 	test-config get_value "foo.bAr Baz.rock"
+ * 	test-tool config get_value "foo.bAr Baz.rock"
  *
  */
 
@@ -77,7 +78,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__config(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int i, val;
 	const char *v;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-ctype.c b/t/helper/test-ctype.c
index bb72c47..92c4c23 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-ctype.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-ctype.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
 static int rc;
@@ -28,7 +29,7 @@
 #define LOWER "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"
 #define UPPER "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__ctype(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	TEST_CLASS(isdigit, DIGIT);
 	TEST_CLASS(isspace, " \n\r\t");
diff --git a/t/helper/test-date.c b/t/helper/test-date.c
index ac83687..a083737 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-date.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-date.c
@@ -1,13 +1,14 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
 static const char *usage_msg = "\n"
-"  test-date relative [time_t]...\n"
-"  test-date show:<format> [time_t]...\n"
-"  test-date parse [date]...\n"
-"  test-date approxidate [date]...\n"
-"  test-date timestamp [date]...\n"
-"  test-date is64bit\n"
-"  test-date time_t-is64bit\n";
+"  test-tool date relative [time_t]...\n"
+"  test-tool date show:<format> [time_t]...\n"
+"  test-tool date parse [date]...\n"
+"  test-tool date approxidate [date]...\n"
+"  test-tool date timestamp [date]...\n"
+"  test-tool date is64bit\n"
+"  test-tool date time_t-is64bit\n";
 
 static void show_relative_dates(const char **argv, struct timeval *now)
 {
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@
 	}
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__date(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct timeval now;
 	const char *x;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-delta.c b/t/helper/test-delta.c
index 591730a..34c7259 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-delta.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-delta.c
@@ -8,14 +8,15 @@
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "delta.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
 static const char usage_str[] =
-	"test-delta (-d|-p) <from_file> <data_file> <out_file>";
+	"test-tool delta (-d|-p) <from_file> <data_file> <out_file>";
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__delta(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int fd;
 	struct stat st;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-drop-caches.c b/t/helper/test-drop-caches.c
index bd1a857..d6bcfdd 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-drop-caches.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-drop-caches.c
@@ -1,6 +1,8 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 
 #if defined(GIT_WINDOWS_NATIVE)
+#include "lazyload.h"
 
 static int cmd_sync(void)
 {
@@ -81,8 +83,7 @@
 {
 	HANDLE hProcess = GetCurrentProcess();
 	HANDLE hToken;
-	HMODULE ntdll;
-	DWORD(WINAPI *NtSetSystemInformation)(INT, PVOID, ULONG);
+	DECLARE_PROC_ADDR(ntdll.dll, DWORD, NtSetSystemInformation, INT, PVOID, ULONG);
 	SYSTEM_MEMORY_LIST_COMMAND command;
 	int status;
 
@@ -94,14 +95,8 @@
 
 	CloseHandle(hToken);
 
-	ntdll = LoadLibrary("ntdll.dll");
-	if (!ntdll)
-		return error("Can't load ntdll.dll, wrong Windows version?");
-
-	NtSetSystemInformation =
-		(DWORD(WINAPI *)(INT, PVOID, ULONG))GetProcAddress(ntdll, "NtSetSystemInformation");
-	if (!NtSetSystemInformation)
-		return error("Can't get function addresses, wrong Windows version?");
+	if (!INIT_PROC_ADDR(NtSetSystemInformation))
+		return error("Could not find NtSetSystemInformation() function");
 
 	command = MemoryPurgeStandbyList;
 	status = NtSetSystemInformation(
@@ -114,8 +109,6 @@
 	else if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS)
 		error("Unable to execute the memory list command %d", status);
 
-	FreeLibrary(ntdll);
-
 	return status;
 }
 
@@ -157,7 +150,7 @@
 
 #endif
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__drop_caches(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	cmd_sync();
 	return cmd_dropcaches();
diff --git a/t/helper/test-dump-cache-tree.c b/t/helper/test-dump-cache-tree.c
index ebf3aab..98a4891 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-dump-cache-tree.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-dump-cache-tree.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
@@ -54,7 +55,7 @@
 	return errs;
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int ac, const char **av)
+int cmd__dump_cache_tree(int ac, const char **av)
 {
 	struct index_state istate;
 	struct cache_tree *another = cache_tree();
diff --git a/t/helper/test-dump-split-index.c b/t/helper/test-dump-split-index.c
index e44430b..63c689d 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-dump-split-index.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-dump-split-index.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "split-index.h"
 #include "ewah/ewok.h"
@@ -7,19 +8,19 @@
 	printf(" %d", (int)pos);
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int ac, const char **av)
+int cmd__dump_split_index(int ac, const char **av)
 {
 	struct split_index *si;
 	int i;
 
 	do_read_index(&the_index, av[1], 1);
-	printf("own %s\n", sha1_to_hex(the_index.sha1));
+	printf("own %s\n", oid_to_hex(&the_index.oid));
 	si = the_index.split_index;
 	if (!si) {
 		printf("not a split index\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
-	printf("base %s\n", sha1_to_hex(si->base_sha1));
+	printf("base %s\n", oid_to_hex(&si->base_oid));
 	for (i = 0; i < the_index.cache_nr; i++) {
 		struct cache_entry *ce = the_index.cache[i];
 		printf("%06o %s %d\t%s\n", ce->ce_mode,
diff --git a/t/helper/test-dump-untracked-cache.c b/t/helper/test-dump-untracked-cache.c
index f752532..bd92fb3 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-dump-untracked-cache.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-dump-untracked-cache.c
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 	len = base->len;
 	strbuf_addf(base, "%s/", ucd->name);
 	printf("%s %s", base->buf,
-	       sha1_to_hex(ucd->exclude_sha1));
+	       oid_to_hex(&ucd->exclude_oid));
 	if (ucd->recurse)
 		fputs(" recurse", stdout);
 	if (ucd->check_only)
@@ -54,8 +54,8 @@
 		printf("no untracked cache\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
-	printf("info/exclude %s\n", sha1_to_hex(uc->ss_info_exclude.sha1));
-	printf("core.excludesfile %s\n", sha1_to_hex(uc->ss_excludes_file.sha1));
+	printf("info/exclude %s\n", oid_to_hex(&uc->ss_info_exclude.oid));
+	printf("core.excludesfile %s\n", oid_to_hex(&uc->ss_excludes_file.oid));
 	printf("exclude_per_dir %s\n", uc->exclude_per_dir);
 	printf("flags %08x\n", uc->dir_flags);
 	if (uc->root)
diff --git a/t/helper/test-example-decorate.c b/t/helper/test-example-decorate.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..a20a616
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/helper/test-example-decorate.c
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
+#include "cache.h"
+#include "object.h"
+#include "decorate.h"
+
+int cmd__example_decorate(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	struct decoration n;
+	struct object_id one_oid = { {1} };
+	struct object_id two_oid = { {2} };
+	struct object_id three_oid = { {3} };
+	struct object *one, *two, *three;
+
+	int decoration_a, decoration_b;
+
+	void *ret;
+
+	int i, objects_noticed = 0;
+
+	/*
+	 * The struct must be zero-initialized.
+	 */
+	memset(&n, 0, sizeof(n));
+
+	/*
+	 * Add 2 objects, one with a non-NULL decoration and one with a NULL
+	 * decoration.
+	 */
+	one = lookup_unknown_object(one_oid.hash);
+	two = lookup_unknown_object(two_oid.hash);
+	ret = add_decoration(&n, one, &decoration_a);
+	if (ret)
+		BUG("when adding a brand-new object, NULL should be returned");
+	ret = add_decoration(&n, two, NULL);
+	if (ret)
+		BUG("when adding a brand-new object, NULL should be returned");
+
+	/*
+	 * When re-adding an already existing object, the old decoration is
+	 * returned.
+	 */
+	ret = add_decoration(&n, one, NULL);
+	if (ret != &decoration_a)
+		BUG("when readding an already existing object, existing decoration should be returned");
+	ret = add_decoration(&n, two, &decoration_b);
+	if (ret)
+		BUG("when readding an already existing object, existing decoration should be returned");
+
+	/*
+	 * Lookup returns the added declarations, or NULL if the object was
+	 * never added.
+	 */
+	ret = lookup_decoration(&n, one);
+	if (ret)
+		BUG("lookup should return added declaration");
+	ret = lookup_decoration(&n, two);
+	if (ret != &decoration_b)
+		BUG("lookup should return added declaration");
+	three = lookup_unknown_object(three_oid.hash);
+	ret = lookup_decoration(&n, three);
+	if (ret)
+		BUG("lookup for unknown object should return NULL");
+
+	/*
+	 * The user can also loop through all entries.
+	 */
+	for (i = 0; i < n.size; i++) {
+		if (n.entries[i].base)
+			objects_noticed++;
+	}
+	if (objects_noticed != 2)
+		BUG("should have 2 objects");
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/t/helper/test-genrandom.c b/t/helper/test-genrandom.c
index 8d11d22..99b8dc1 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-genrandom.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-genrandom.c
@@ -4,9 +4,10 @@
  * Copyright (C) 2007 by Nicolas Pitre, licensed under the GPL version 2.
  */
 
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__genrandom(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	unsigned long count, next = 0;
 	unsigned char *c;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-hashmap.c b/t/helper/test-hashmap.c
index 1145d51..23d2b17 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-hashmap.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-hashmap.c
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "hashmap.h"
+#include "strbuf.h"
 
 struct test_entry
 {
@@ -29,11 +31,12 @@
 		return strcmp(e1->key, key ? key : e2->key);
 }
 
-static struct test_entry *alloc_test_entry(int hash, char *key, int klen,
-		char *value, int vlen)
+static struct test_entry *alloc_test_entry(unsigned int hash,
+					   char *key, char *value)
 {
-	struct test_entry *entry = malloc(sizeof(struct test_entry) + klen
-			+ vlen + 2);
+	size_t klen = strlen(key);
+	size_t vlen = strlen(value);
+	struct test_entry *entry = xmalloc(st_add4(sizeof(*entry), klen, vlen, 2));
 	hashmap_entry_init(entry, hash);
 	memcpy(entry->key, key, klen + 1);
 	memcpy(entry->key + klen + 1, value, vlen + 1);
@@ -75,7 +78,7 @@
 
 /*
  * Test performance of hashmap.[ch]
- * Usage: time echo "perfhashmap method rounds" | test-hashmap
+ * Usage: time echo "perfhashmap method rounds" | test-tool hashmap
  */
 static void perf_hashmap(unsigned int method, unsigned int rounds)
 {
@@ -85,11 +88,11 @@
 	unsigned int *hashes;
 	unsigned int i, j;
 
-	entries = malloc(TEST_SIZE * sizeof(struct test_entry *));
-	hashes = malloc(TEST_SIZE * sizeof(int));
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(entries, TEST_SIZE);
+	ALLOC_ARRAY(hashes, TEST_SIZE);
 	for (i = 0; i < TEST_SIZE; i++) {
-		snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%i", i);
-		entries[i] = alloc_test_entry(0, buf, strlen(buf), "", 0);
+		xsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%i", i);
+		entries[i] = alloc_test_entry(0, buf, "");
 		hashes[i] = hash(method, i, entries[i]->key);
 	}
 
@@ -142,9 +145,9 @@
  *
  * perfhashmap method rounds -> test hashmap.[ch] performance
  */
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__hashmap(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	char line[1024];
+	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct hashmap map;
 	int icase;
 
@@ -153,44 +156,42 @@
 	hashmap_init(&map, test_entry_cmp, &icase, 0);
 
 	/* process commands from stdin */
-	while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
+	while (strbuf_getline(&line, stdin) != EOF) {
 		char *cmd, *p1 = NULL, *p2 = NULL;
-		int l1 = 0, l2 = 0, hash = 0;
+		unsigned int hash = 0;
 		struct test_entry *entry;
 
 		/* break line into command and up to two parameters */
-		cmd = strtok(line, DELIM);
+		cmd = strtok(line.buf, DELIM);
 		/* ignore empty lines */
 		if (!cmd || *cmd == '#')
 			continue;
 
 		p1 = strtok(NULL, DELIM);
 		if (p1) {
-			l1 = strlen(p1);
 			hash = icase ? strihash(p1) : strhash(p1);
 			p2 = strtok(NULL, DELIM);
-			if (p2)
-				l2 = strlen(p2);
 		}
 
-		if (!strcmp("hash", cmd) && l1) {
+		if (!strcmp("hash", cmd) && p1) {
 
 			/* print results of different hash functions */
-			printf("%u %u %u %u\n", strhash(p1), memhash(p1, l1),
-					strihash(p1), memihash(p1, l1));
+			printf("%u %u %u %u\n",
+			       strhash(p1), memhash(p1, strlen(p1)),
+			       strihash(p1), memihash(p1, strlen(p1)));
 
-		} else if (!strcmp("add", cmd) && l1 && l2) {
+		} else if (!strcmp("add", cmd) && p1 && p2) {
 
 			/* create entry with key = p1, value = p2 */
-			entry = alloc_test_entry(hash, p1, l1, p2, l2);
+			entry = alloc_test_entry(hash, p1, p2);
 
 			/* add to hashmap */
 			hashmap_add(&map, entry);
 
-		} else if (!strcmp("put", cmd) && l1 && l2) {
+		} else if (!strcmp("put", cmd) && p1 && p2) {
 
 			/* create entry with key = p1, value = p2 */
-			entry = alloc_test_entry(hash, p1, l1, p2, l2);
+			entry = alloc_test_entry(hash, p1, p2);
 
 			/* add / replace entry */
 			entry = hashmap_put(&map, entry);
@@ -199,7 +200,7 @@
 			puts(entry ? get_value(entry) : "NULL");
 			free(entry);
 
-		} else if (!strcmp("get", cmd) && l1) {
+		} else if (!strcmp("get", cmd) && p1) {
 
 			/* lookup entry in hashmap */
 			entry = hashmap_get_from_hash(&map, hash, p1);
@@ -212,7 +213,7 @@
 				entry = hashmap_get_next(&map, entry);
 			}
 
-		} else if (!strcmp("remove", cmd) && l1) {
+		} else if (!strcmp("remove", cmd) && p1) {
 
 			/* setup static key */
 			struct hashmap_entry key;
@@ -238,7 +239,7 @@
 			printf("%u %u\n", map.tablesize,
 			       hashmap_get_size(&map));
 
-		} else if (!strcmp("intern", cmd) && l1) {
+		} else if (!strcmp("intern", cmd) && p1) {
 
 			/* test that strintern works */
 			const char *i1 = strintern(p1);
@@ -252,7 +253,7 @@
 			else
 				printf("%s\n", i1);
 
-		} else if (!strcmp("perfhashmap", cmd) && l1 && l2) {
+		} else if (!strcmp("perfhashmap", cmd) && p1 && p2) {
 
 			perf_hashmap(atoi(p1), atoi(p2));
 
@@ -263,6 +264,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 
+	strbuf_release(&line);
 	hashmap_free(&map, 1);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/t/helper/test-index-version.c b/t/helper/test-index-version.c
index f569f6b..fcd1096 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-index-version.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-index-version.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__index_version(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct cache_header hdr;
 	int version;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c b/t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c
index 6368a89..b99a370 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-lazy-init-name-hash.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "parse-options.h"
 
@@ -112,7 +113,7 @@
 {
 	uint64_t t1s, t1m, t2s, t2m;
 	int cache_nr_limit;
-	int nr_threads_used;
+	int nr_threads_used = 0;
 	int i;
 	int nr;
 
@@ -184,14 +185,14 @@
 	}
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__lazy_init_name_hash(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	const char *usage[] = {
-		"test-lazy-init-name-hash -d (-s | -m)",
-		"test-lazy-init-name-hash -p [-c c]",
-		"test-lazy-init-name-hash -a a [--step s] [-c c]",
-		"test-lazy-init-name-hash (-s | -m) [-c c]",
-		"test-lazy-init-name-hash -s -m [-c c]",
+		"test-tool lazy-init-name-hash -d (-s | -m)",
+		"test-tool lazy-init-name-hash -p [-c c]",
+		"test-tool lazy-init-name-hash -a a [--step s] [-c c]",
+		"test-tool lazy-init-name-hash (-s | -m) [-c c]",
+		"test-tool lazy-init-name-hash -s -m [-c c]",
 		NULL
 	};
 	struct option options[] = {
diff --git a/t/helper/test-match-trees.c b/t/helper/test-match-trees.c
index 356d8ed..96857f2 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-match-trees.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-match-trees.c
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int ac, const char **av)
+int cmd__match_trees(int ac, const char **av)
 {
 	struct object_id hash1, hash2, shifted;
 	struct tree *one, *two;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-mergesort.c b/t/helper/test-mergesort.c
index 335cf6b..c5cffaa 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-mergesort.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-mergesort.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "mergesort.h"
 
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@
 	return strcmp(x->text, y->text);
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__mergesort(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct line *line, *p = NULL, *lines = NULL;
 	struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-mktemp.c b/t/helper/test-mktemp.c
index 89d9b2f..2290688 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-mktemp.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-mktemp.c
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 /*
  * test-mktemp.c: code to exercise the creation of temporary files
  */
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__mktemp(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	if (argc != 2)
 		usage("Expected 1 parameter defining the temporary file template");
diff --git a/t/helper/test-online-cpus.c b/t/helper/test-online-cpus.c
index 06c09c6..8cb0d53 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-online-cpus.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-online-cpus.c
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "thread-utils.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__online_cpus(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	printf("%d\n", online_cpus());
 	return 0;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-path-utils.c b/t/helper/test-path-utils.c
index 2b3c509..ae091d9 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-path-utils.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-path-utils.c
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
+#include "utf8.h"
 
 /*
  * A "string_list_each_func_t" function that normalizes an entry from
@@ -170,7 +172,12 @@
 	{ NULL,              NULL     }
 };
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+static int is_dotgitmodules(const char *path)
+{
+	return is_hfs_dotgitmodules(path) || is_ntfs_dotgitmodules(path);
+}
+
+int cmd__path_utils(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	if (argc == 3 && !strcmp(argv[1], "normalize_path_copy")) {
 		char *buf = xmallocz(strlen(argv[2]));
@@ -270,6 +277,20 @@
 	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "dirname"))
 		return test_function(dirname_data, posix_dirname, argv[1]);
 
+	if (argc > 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "is_dotgitmodules")) {
+		int res = 0, expect = 1, i;
+		for (i = 2; i < argc; i++)
+			if (!strcmp("--not", argv[i]))
+				expect = !expect;
+			else if (expect != is_dotgitmodules(argv[i]))
+				res = error("'%s' is %s.gitmodules", argv[i],
+					    expect ? "not " : "");
+			else
+				fprintf(stderr, "ok: '%s' is %s.gitmodules\n",
+					argv[i], expect ? "" : "not ");
+		return !!res;
+	}
+
 	fprintf(stderr, "%s: unknown function name: %s\n", argv[0],
 		argv[1] ? argv[1] : "(there was none)");
 	return 1;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-pkt-line.c b/t/helper/test-pkt-line.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0f19e53
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/helper/test-pkt-line.c
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+#include "pkt-line.h"
+
+static void pack_line(const char *line)
+{
+	if (!strcmp(line, "0000") || !strcmp(line, "0000\n"))
+		packet_flush(1);
+	else if (!strcmp(line, "0001") || !strcmp(line, "0001\n"))
+		packet_delim(1);
+	else
+		packet_write_fmt(1, "%s", line);
+}
+
+static void pack(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	if (argc) { /* read from argv */
+		int i;
+		for (i = 0; i < argc; i++)
+			pack_line(argv[i]);
+	} else { /* read from stdin */
+		char line[LARGE_PACKET_MAX];
+		while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin)) {
+			pack_line(line);
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+static void unpack(void)
+{
+	struct packet_reader reader;
+	packet_reader_init(&reader, 0, NULL, 0,
+			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF |
+			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE);
+
+	while (packet_reader_read(&reader) != PACKET_READ_EOF) {
+		switch (reader.status) {
+		case PACKET_READ_EOF:
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_NORMAL:
+			printf("%s\n", reader.line);
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_FLUSH:
+			printf("0000\n");
+			break;
+		case PACKET_READ_DELIM:
+			printf("0001\n");
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+}
+
+int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	if (argc < 2)
+		die("too few arguments");
+
+	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "pack"))
+		pack(argc - 2, argv + 2);
+	else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "unpack"))
+		unpack();
+	else
+		die("invalid argument '%s'", argv[1]);
+
+	return 0;
+}
diff --git a/t/helper/test-prio-queue.c b/t/helper/test-prio-queue.c
index ae58fff..9807b64 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-prio-queue.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-prio-queue.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "prio-queue.h"
 
@@ -16,7 +17,7 @@
 	free(v);
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__prio_queue(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct prio_queue pq = { intcmp };
 
diff --git a/t/helper/test-read-cache.c b/t/helper/test-read-cache.c
index 48255ee..d674c88 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-read-cache.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-read-cache.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__read_cache(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int i, cnt = 1;
 	if (argc == 2)
diff --git a/t/helper/test-ref-store.c b/t/helper/test-ref-store.c
index 7120634..e9e0541 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-ref-store.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-ref-store.c
@@ -1,6 +1,9 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "worktree.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "repository.h"
 
 static const char *notnull(const char *arg, const char *name)
 {
@@ -21,7 +24,7 @@
 	if (!argv[0]) {
 		die("ref store required");
 	} else if (!strcmp(argv[0], "main")) {
-		*refs = get_main_ref_store();
+		*refs = get_main_ref_store(the_repository);
 	} else if (skip_prefix(argv[0], "submodule:", &gitdir)) {
 		struct strbuf sb = STRBUF_INIT;
 		int ret;
@@ -274,7 +277,7 @@
 	{ NULL, NULL }
 };
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__ref_store(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct ref_store *refs;
 	const char *func;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-regex.c b/t/helper/test-regex.c
index b5ea8a9..10284cc 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-regex.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-regex.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "gettext.h"
 
@@ -36,7 +37,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__regex(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	const char *pat;
 	const char *str;
@@ -47,8 +48,8 @@
 	if (argc == 2 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--bug"))
 		return test_regex_bug();
 	else if (argc < 3)
-		usage("test-regex --bug\n"
-		      "test-regex <pattern> <string> [<options>]");
+		usage("test-tool regex --bug\n"
+		      "test-tool regex <pattern> <string> [<options>]");
 
 	argv++;
 	pat = *argv++;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-revision-walking.c b/t/helper/test-revision-walking.c
index b8e6fe1..4f8bc75 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-revision-walking.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-revision-walking.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "diff.h"
@@ -45,7 +46,7 @@
 	return got_revision;
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__revision_walking(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	if (argc < 2)
 		return 1;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-run-command.c b/t/helper/test-run-command.c
index d24d157..2cc93bb 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-run-command.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-run-command.c
@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@
  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
  */
 
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
@@ -49,13 +50,22 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__run_command(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct child_process proc = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	int jobs;
 
 	if (argc < 3)
 		return 1;
+	while (!strcmp(argv[1], "env")) {
+		if (!argv[2])
+			die("env specifier without a value");
+		argv_array_push(&proc.env_array, argv[2]);
+		argv += 2;
+		argc -= 2;
+	}
+	if (argc < 3)
+		return 1;
 	proc.argv = (const char **)argv + 2;
 
 	if (!strcmp(argv[1], "start-command-ENOENT")) {
diff --git a/t/helper/test-scrap-cache-tree.c b/t/helper/test-scrap-cache-tree.c
index d2a63be..393f160 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-scrap-cache-tree.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-scrap-cache-tree.c
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
 
-static struct lock_file index_lock;
-
-int cmd_main(int ac, const char **av)
+int cmd__scrap_cache_tree(int ac, const char **av)
 {
+	struct lock_file index_lock = LOCK_INIT;
+
 	setup_git_directory();
 	hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
 	if (read_cache() < 0)
diff --git a/t/helper/test-sha1-array.c b/t/helper/test-sha1-array.c
index edfd52d..ad5e69f 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-sha1-array.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-sha1-array.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 
@@ -7,7 +8,7 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__sha1_array(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct oid_array array = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
 	struct strbuf line = STRBUF_INIT;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-sha1.c b/t/helper/test-sha1.c
index a1c13f5..1ba0675 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-sha1.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-sha1.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int ac, const char **av)
+int cmd__sha1(int ac, const char **av)
 {
 	git_SHA_CTX ctx;
 	unsigned char sha1[20];
diff --git a/t/helper/test-sha1.sh b/t/helper/test-sha1.sh
index 750b95a..8459488 100755
--- a/t/helper/test-sha1.sh
+++ b/t/helper/test-sha1.sh
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
 dd if=/dev/zero bs=1048576 count=100 2>/dev/null |
-/usr/bin/time t/helper/test-sha1 >/dev/null
+/usr/bin/time t/helper/test-tool sha1 >/dev/null
 
 while read expect cnt pfx
 do
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 			test -z "$pfx" || echo "$pfx"
 			dd if=/dev/zero bs=1048576 count=$cnt 2>/dev/null |
 			perl -pe 'y/\000/g/'
-		} | ./t/helper/test-sha1 $cnt
+		} | ./t/helper/test-tool sha1 $cnt
 	)
 	if test "$expect" = "$actual"
 	then
diff --git a/t/helper/test-sigchain.c b/t/helper/test-sigchain.c
index b71edbd..77ac5bc 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-sigchain.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-sigchain.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 
@@ -13,7 +14,7 @@
 X(three)
 #undef X
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv) {
+int cmd__sigchain(int argc, const char **argv) {
 	sigchain_push(SIGTERM, one);
 	sigchain_push(SIGTERM, two);
 	sigchain_push(SIGTERM, three);
diff --git a/t/helper/test-strcmp-offset.c b/t/helper/test-strcmp-offset.c
index e159c9a..44e4a6d 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-strcmp-offset.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-strcmp-offset.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__strcmp_offset(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int result;
 	size_t offset;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-string-list.c b/t/helper/test-string-list.c
index 829ec3d..2123dda 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-string-list.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-string-list.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 
@@ -41,7 +42,7 @@
 	return starts_with(item->string, prefix);
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__string_list(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	if (argc == 5 && !strcmp(argv[1], "split")) {
 		struct string_list list = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-submodule-config.c b/t/helper/test-submodule-config.c
index f23db3b..e269274 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-submodule-config.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-submodule-config.c
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "submodule-config.h"
@@ -10,7 +11,7 @@
 	exit(1);
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__submodule_config(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	const char **arg = argv;
 	int my_argc = argc;
@@ -48,9 +49,11 @@
 			die_usage(argc, argv, "Commit not found.");
 
 		if (lookup_name) {
-			submodule = submodule_from_name(&commit_oid, path_or_name);
+			submodule = submodule_from_name(the_repository,
+							&commit_oid, path_or_name);
 		} else
-			submodule = submodule_from_path(&commit_oid, path_or_name);
+			submodule = submodule_from_path(the_repository,
+							&commit_oid, path_or_name);
 		if (!submodule)
 			die_usage(argc, argv, "Submodule not found.");
 
@@ -64,7 +67,7 @@
 		arg += 2;
 	}
 
-	submodule_free();
+	submodule_free(the_repository);
 
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/t/helper/test-subprocess.c b/t/helper/test-subprocess.c
index 30c5765..92b69de 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-subprocess.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-subprocess.c
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__subprocess(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	struct child_process cp = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	int nogit = 0;
diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.c b/t/helper/test-tool.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..805a45d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/helper/test-tool.c
@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+#include "git-compat-util.h"
+#include "test-tool.h"
+
+struct test_cmd {
+	const char *name;
+	int (*fn)(int argc, const char **argv);
+};
+
+static struct test_cmd cmds[] = {
+	{ "chmtime", cmd__chmtime },
+	{ "config", cmd__config },
+	{ "ctype", cmd__ctype },
+	{ "date", cmd__date },
+	{ "delta", cmd__delta },
+	{ "drop-caches", cmd__drop_caches },
+	{ "dump-cache-tree", cmd__dump_cache_tree },
+	{ "dump-split-index", cmd__dump_split_index },
+	{ "example-decorate", cmd__example_decorate },
+	{ "genrandom", cmd__genrandom },
+	{ "hashmap", cmd__hashmap },
+	{ "index-version", cmd__index_version },
+	{ "lazy-init-name-hash", cmd__lazy_init_name_hash },
+	{ "match-trees", cmd__match_trees },
+	{ "mergesort", cmd__mergesort },
+	{ "mktemp", cmd__mktemp },
+	{ "online-cpus", cmd__online_cpus },
+	{ "path-utils", cmd__path_utils },
+	{ "prio-queue", cmd__prio_queue },
+	{ "read-cache", cmd__read_cache },
+	{ "ref-store", cmd__ref_store },
+	{ "regex", cmd__regex },
+	{ "revision-walking", cmd__revision_walking },
+	{ "run-command", cmd__run_command },
+	{ "scrap-cache-tree", cmd__scrap_cache_tree },
+	{ "sha1-array", cmd__sha1_array },
+	{ "sha1", cmd__sha1 },
+	{ "sigchain", cmd__sigchain },
+	{ "strcmp-offset", cmd__strcmp_offset },
+	{ "string-list", cmd__string_list },
+	{ "submodule-config", cmd__submodule_config },
+	{ "subprocess", cmd__subprocess },
+	{ "urlmatch-normalization", cmd__urlmatch_normalization },
+	{ "wildmatch", cmd__wildmatch },
+	{ "write-cache", cmd__write_cache },
+};
+
+int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	BUG_exit_code = 99;
+	if (argc < 2)
+		die("I need a test name!");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(cmds); i++) {
+		if (!strcmp(cmds[i].name, argv[1])) {
+			argv++;
+			argc--;
+			return cmds[i].fn(argc, argv);
+		}
+	}
+	die("There is no test named '%s'", argv[1]);
+}
diff --git a/t/helper/test-tool.h b/t/helper/test-tool.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..7116ddf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/helper/test-tool.h
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#ifndef __TEST_TOOL_H__
+#define __TEST_TOOL_H__
+
+int cmd__chmtime(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__config(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__ctype(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__date(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__delta(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__drop_caches(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__dump_cache_tree(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__dump_split_index(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__example_decorate(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__genrandom(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__hashmap(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__index_version(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__lazy_init_name_hash(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__match_trees(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__mergesort(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__mktemp(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__online_cpus(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__path_utils(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__prio_queue(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__read_cache(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__ref_store(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__regex(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__revision_walking(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__run_command(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__scrap_cache_tree(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__sha1_array(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__sha1(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__sigchain(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__strcmp_offset(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__string_list(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__submodule_config(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__subprocess(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__urlmatch_normalization(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__wildmatch(int argc, const char **argv);
+int cmd__write_cache(int argc, const char **argv);
+
+#endif
diff --git a/t/helper/test-urlmatch-normalization.c b/t/helper/test-urlmatch-normalization.c
index 49b6e83..8f4d67e 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-urlmatch-normalization.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-urlmatch-normalization.c
@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "git-compat-util.h"
 #include "urlmatch.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__urlmatch_normalization(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	const char usage[] = "test-urlmatch-normalization [-p | -l] <url1> | <url1> <url2>";
+	const char usage[] = "test-tool urlmatch-normalization [-p | -l] <url1> | <url1> <url2>";
 	char *url1, *url2;
 	int opt_p = 0, opt_l = 0;
 
diff --git a/t/helper/test-wildmatch.c b/t/helper/test-wildmatch.c
index 921d7b3..2c103d1 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-wildmatch.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-wildmatch.c
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__wildmatch(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
 	int i;
 	for (i = 2; i < argc; i++) {
@@ -16,6 +17,8 @@
 		return !!wildmatch(argv[3], argv[2], WM_PATHNAME | WM_CASEFOLD);
 	else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "pathmatch"))
 		return !!wildmatch(argv[3], argv[2], 0);
+	else if (!strcmp(argv[1], "ipathmatch"))
+		return !!wildmatch(argv[3], argv[2], WM_CASEFOLD);
 	else
 		return 1;
 }
diff --git a/t/helper/test-write-cache.c b/t/helper/test-write-cache.c
index b7ee039..8837717 100644
--- a/t/helper/test-write-cache.c
+++ b/t/helper/test-write-cache.c
@@ -1,22 +1,19 @@
+#include "test-tool.h"
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "lockfile.h"
 
-static struct lock_file index_lock;
-
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+int cmd__write_cache(int argc, const char **argv)
 {
-	int i, cnt = 1, lockfd;
+	struct lock_file index_lock = LOCK_INIT;
+	int i, cnt = 1;
 	if (argc == 2)
 		cnt = strtol(argv[1], NULL, 0);
 	setup_git_directory();
 	read_cache();
 	for (i = 0; i < cnt; i++) {
-		lockfd = hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
-		if (0 <= lockfd) {
-			write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK);
-		} else {
-			rollback_lock_file(&index_lock);
-		}
+		hold_locked_index(&index_lock, LOCK_DIE_ON_ERROR);
+		if (write_locked_index(&the_index, &index_lock, COMMIT_LOCK))
+			die("unable to write index file");
 	}
 
 	return 0;
diff --git a/t/lib-diff-alternative.sh b/t/lib-diff-alternative.sh
index 8b4dbf2..8d1e408 100644
--- a/t/lib-diff-alternative.sh
+++ b/t/lib-diff-alternative.sh
@@ -59,9 +59,11 @@
 }
 EOF
 
-	cat >expect <<\EOF
+	file1=$(git rev-parse --short $(git hash-object file1))
+	file2=$(git rev-parse --short $(git hash-object file2))
+	cat >expect <<EOF
 diff --git a/file1 b/file2
-index 6faa5a3..e3af329 100644
+index $file1..$file2 100644
 --- a/file1
 +++ b/file2
 @@ -1,26 +1,25 @@
@@ -136,9 +138,11 @@
 f
 EOF
 
-	cat >expect <<\EOF
+	uniq1=$(git rev-parse --short $(git hash-object uniq1))
+	uniq2=$(git rev-parse --short $(git hash-object uniq2))
+	cat >expect <<EOF
 diff --git a/uniq1 b/uniq2
-index b414108..0fdf397 100644
+index $uniq1..$uniq2 100644
 --- a/uniq1
 +++ b/uniq2
 @@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
diff --git a/t/lib-git-daemon.sh b/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
index 987d406..edbea2d 100644
--- a/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
+++ b/t/lib-git-daemon.sh
@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@
 
 GIT_DAEMON_PID=
 GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH="$PWD"/repo
-GIT_DAEMON_URL=git://127.0.0.1:$LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT
+GIT_DAEMON_HOST_PORT=127.0.0.1:$LIB_GIT_DAEMON_PORT
+GIT_DAEMON_URL=git://$GIT_DAEMON_HOST_PORT
 
 start_git_daemon() {
 	if test -n "$GIT_DAEMON_PID"
@@ -53,11 +54,19 @@
 		"$@" "$GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH" \
 		>&3 2>git_daemon_output &
 	GIT_DAEMON_PID=$!
+	>daemon.log
 	{
-		read line <&7
-		echo >&4 "$line"
-		cat <&7 >&4 &
-	} 7<git_daemon_output &&
+		read -r line <&7
+		printf "%s\n" "$line"
+		printf >&4 "%s\n" "$line"
+		(
+			while read -r line <&7
+			do
+				printf "%s\n" "$line"
+				printf >&4 "%s\n" "$line"
+			done
+		) &
+	} 7<git_daemon_output >>"$TRASH_DIRECTORY/daemon.log" &&
 
 	# Check expected output
 	if test x"$(expr "$line" : "\[[0-9]*\] \(.*\)")" != x"Ready to rumble"
@@ -90,3 +99,25 @@
 	GIT_DAEMON_PID=
 	rm -f git_daemon_output
 }
+
+# A stripped-down version of a netcat client, that connects to a "host:port"
+# given in $1, sends its stdin followed by EOF, then dumps the response (until
+# EOF) to stdout.
+fake_nc() {
+	if ! test_declared_prereq FAKENC
+	then
+		echo >&4 "fake_nc: need to declare FAKENC prerequisite"
+		return 127
+	fi
+	perl -Mstrict -MIO::Socket::INET -e '
+		my $s = IO::Socket::INET->new(shift)
+			or die "unable to open socket: $!";
+		print $s <STDIN>;
+		$s->shutdown(1);
+		print <$s>;
+	' "$@"
+}
+
+test_lazy_prereq FAKENC '
+	perl -MIO::Socket::INET -e "exit 0"
+'
diff --git a/t/lib-git-p4.sh b/t/lib-git-p4.sh
index 54fd5a6..c275994 100644
--- a/t/lib-git-p4.sh
+++ b/t/lib-git-p4.sh
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 	then
 		path=$(cygpath --windows "$path")
 	else
-		path=$(test-path-utils real_path "$path")
+		path=$(test-tool path-utils real_path "$path")
 	fi &&
 	echo "$path"
 }
diff --git a/t/lib-git-svn.sh b/t/lib-git-svn.sh
index 688313e..a8130f9 100644
--- a/t/lib-git-svn.sh
+++ b/t/lib-git-svn.sh
@@ -17,8 +17,8 @@
 svn >/dev/null 2>&1
 if test $? -ne 1
 then
-    skip_all='skipping git svn tests, svn not found'
-    test_done
+	skip_all='skipping git svn tests, svn not found'
+	test_done
 fi
 
 svnrepo=$PWD/svnrepo
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
 svnrepo="file://$svnrepo"
 
 poke() {
-	test-chmtime +1 "$1"
+	test-tool chmtime +1 "$1"
 }
 
 # We need this, because we should pass empty configuration directory to
@@ -110,18 +110,20 @@
 }
 
 require_svnserve () {
-    if test -z "$SVNSERVE_PORT"
-    then
-	skip_all='skipping svnserve test. (set $SVNSERVE_PORT to enable)'
-        test_done
-    fi
+	test_tristate GIT_TEST_SVNSERVE
+	if ! test "$GIT_TEST_SVNSERVE" = true
+	then
+		skip_all='skipping svnserve test. (set $GIT_TEST_SVNSERVE to enable)'
+		test_done
+	fi
 }
 
 start_svnserve () {
-    svnserve --listen-port $SVNSERVE_PORT \
-             --root "$rawsvnrepo" \
-             --listen-once \
-             --listen-host 127.0.0.1 &
+	SVNSERVE_PORT=${SVNSERVE_PORT-${this_test#t}}
+	svnserve --listen-port $SVNSERVE_PORT \
+		 --root "$rawsvnrepo" \
+		 --listen-once \
+		 --listen-host 127.0.0.1 &
 }
 
 prepare_a_utf8_locale () {
diff --git a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
index df19436..724d9ae 100644
--- a/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
+++ b/t/lib-httpd/apache.conf
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@
 <IfModule !mod_headers.c>
 	LoadModule headers_module modules/mod_headers.so
 </IfModule>
+<IfModule !mod_setenvif.c>
+	LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
+</IfModule>
 
 <IfVersion < 2.4>
 LockFile accept.lock
@@ -67,9 +70,6 @@
 <IfModule !mod_unixd.c>
 	LoadModule unixd_module modules/mod_unixd.so
 </IfModule>
-<IfModule !mod_setenvif.c>
-	LoadModule setenvif_module modules/mod_setenvif.so
-</IfModule>
 </IfVersion>
 
 PassEnv GIT_VALGRIND
@@ -79,9 +79,7 @@
 PassEnv GIT_TRACE
 PassEnv GIT_CONFIG_NOSYSTEM
 
-<IfVersion >= 2.4>
-	SetEnvIf Git-Protocol ".*" GIT_PROTOCOL=$0
-</IfVersion>
+SetEnvIf Git-Protocol ".*" GIT_PROTOCOL=$0
 
 Alias /dumb/ www/
 Alias /auth/dumb/ www/auth/dumb/
diff --git a/t/lib-pack.sh b/t/lib-pack.sh
index 7509846..c4d907a 100644
--- a/t/lib-pack.sh
+++ b/t/lib-pack.sh
@@ -79,13 +79,25 @@
 		;;
 	esac
 
+	# If it's not a delta, we can convince pack-objects to generate a pack
+	# with just our entry, and then strip off the header (12 bytes) and
+	# trailer (20 bytes).
+	if test -z "$2"
+	then
+		echo "$1" | git pack-objects --stdout >pack_obj.tmp &&
+		size=$(wc -c <pack_obj.tmp) &&
+		dd if=pack_obj.tmp bs=1 count=$((size - 20 - 12)) skip=12 &&
+		rm -f pack_obj.tmp
+		return
+	fi
+
 	echo >&2 "BUG: don't know how to print $1${2:+ (from $2)}"
 	return 1
 }
 
 # Compute and append pack trailer to "$1"
 pack_trailer () {
-	test-sha1 -b <"$1" >trailer.tmp &&
+	test-tool sha1 -b <"$1" >trailer.tmp &&
 	cat trailer.tmp >>"$1" &&
 	rm -f trailer.tmp
 }
diff --git a/t/lib-submodule-update.sh b/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
index 38dadd2..aa5ac03 100755
--- a/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
+++ b/t/lib-submodule-update.sh
@@ -235,7 +235,7 @@
 	then
 		mkdir -p submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1/modules &&
 		cp -r submodule_update_repo/.git/modules/sub1/modules/sub2 submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1/modules/sub2
-		GIT_WORK_TREE=. git -C submodule_update/.git/modules/sub1/modules/sub2 config --unset core.worktree
+		# core.worktree is unset for sub2 as it is not checked out
 	fi &&
 	# indicate we are interested in the submodule:
 	git -C submodule_update config submodule.sub1.url "bogus" &&
@@ -664,8 +664,8 @@
 			cd submodule_update &&
 			git -C sub1 checkout -b keep_branch &&
 			git -C sub1 rev-parse HEAD >expect &&
-			git branch -t check-keep origin/modify_sub1 &&
-			$command check-keep &&
+			git branch -t modify_sub1 origin/modify_sub1 &&
+			$command modify_sub1 &&
 			test_superproject_content origin/modify_sub1 &&
 			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/modify_sub1 &&
 			git -C sub1 rev-parse keep_branch >actual &&
@@ -709,7 +709,8 @@
 			git branch -t remove_sub1 origin/remove_sub1 &&
 			$command remove_sub1 &&
 			test_superproject_content origin/remove_sub1 &&
-			! test -e sub1
+			! test -e sub1 &&
+			test_must_fail git config -f .git/modules/sub1/config core.worktree
 		)
 	'
 	# ... absorbing a .git directory along the way.
@@ -885,6 +886,7 @@
 		(
 			cd submodule_update &&
 			git branch -t replace_sub1_with_file origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
+			echo ignored >.git/modules/sub1/info/exclude &&
 			: >sub1/ignored &&
 			$command replace_sub1_with_file &&
 			test_superproject_content origin/replace_sub1_with_file &&
@@ -1014,4 +1016,18 @@
 			test_submodule_content sub1 origin/modify_sub1
 		)
 	'
+
+	test_expect_success "$command: changed submodule worktree is reset" '
+		prolog &&
+		reset_work_tree_to_interested add_sub1 &&
+		(
+			cd submodule_update &&
+			rm sub1/file1 &&
+			: >sub1/new_file &&
+			git -C sub1 add new_file &&
+			$command HEAD &&
+			test_path_is_file sub1/file1 &&
+			test_path_is_missing sub1/new_file
+		)
+	'
 }
diff --git a/t/lib-t6000.sh b/t/lib-t6000.sh
index 3f2d873..b0ed476 100644
--- a/t/lib-t6000.sh
+++ b/t/lib-t6000.sh
@@ -4,11 +4,11 @@
 
 >sed.script
 
-# Answer the sha1 has associated with the tag. The tag must exist in .git/refs/tags
+# Answer the sha1 has associated with the tag. The tag must exist under refs/tags
 tag () {
 	_tag=$1
-	test -f ".git/refs/tags/$_tag" || error "tag: \"$_tag\" does not exist"
-	cat ".git/refs/tags/$_tag"
+	git rev-parse --verify "refs/tags/$_tag" ||
+	error "tag: \"$_tag\" does not exist"
 }
 
 # Generate a commit using the text specified to make it unique and the tree
diff --git a/t/lib-terminal.sh b/t/lib-terminal.sh
index cd220e3..e3809dc 100644
--- a/t/lib-terminal.sh
+++ b/t/lib-terminal.sh
@@ -9,8 +9,8 @@
 		echo >&4 "test_terminal: need to declare TTY prerequisite"
 		return 127
 	fi
-	perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-terminal.perl "$@"
-}
+	perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-terminal.perl "$@" 2>&7
+} 7>&2 2>&4
 
 test_lazy_prereq TTY '
 	test_have_prereq PERL &&
diff --git a/t/perf/aggregate.perl b/t/perf/aggregate.perl
index e401208..bc86516 100755
--- a/t/perf/aggregate.perl
+++ b/t/perf/aggregate.perl
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 #!/usr/bin/perl
 
-use lib '../../perl/blib/lib';
+use lib '../../perl/build/lib';
 use strict;
 use warnings;
+use JSON;
+use Getopt::Long;
 use Git;
 
 sub get_times {
@@ -35,7 +37,31 @@
 	return $out;
 }
 
-my (@dirs, %dirnames, %dirabbrevs, %prefixes, @tests);
+sub usage {
+	print <<EOT;
+./aggregate.perl [options] [--] [<dir_or_rev>...] [--] [<test_script>...] >
+
+  Options:
+    --codespeed          * Format output for Codespeed
+    --reponame    <str>  * Send given reponame to codespeed
+    --sort-by     <str>  * Sort output (only "regression" criteria is supported)
+    --subsection  <str>  * Use results from given subsection
+
+EOT
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+my (@dirs, %dirnames, %dirabbrevs, %prefixes, @tests,
+    $codespeed, $sortby, $subsection, $reponame);
+
+Getopt::Long::Configure qw/ require_order /;
+
+my $rc = GetOptions("codespeed"     => \$codespeed,
+		    "reponame=s"    => \$reponame,
+		    "sort-by=s"     => \$sortby,
+		    "subsection=s"  => \$subsection);
+usage() unless $rc;
+
 while (scalar @ARGV) {
 	my $arg = $ARGV[0];
 	my $dir;
@@ -70,8 +96,15 @@
 }
 
 my $resultsdir = "test-results";
-if ($ENV{GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION} ne "") {
-	$resultsdir .= "/" . $ENV{GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION};
+
+if (! $subsection and
+    exists $ENV{GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION} and
+    $ENV{GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION} ne "") {
+	$subsection = $ENV{GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION};
+}
+
+if ($subsection) {
+	$resultsdir .= "/" . $subsection;
 }
 
 my @subtests;
@@ -100,13 +133,6 @@
 	return $line;
 }
 
-my %descrs;
-my $descrlen = 4; # "Test"
-for my $t (@subtests) {
-	$descrs{$t} = $shorttests{$t}.": ".read_descr("$resultsdir/$t.descr");
-	$descrlen = length $descrs{$t} if length $descrs{$t}>$descrlen;
-}
-
 sub have_duplicate {
 	my %seen;
 	for (@_) {
@@ -122,54 +148,168 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-my %newdirabbrevs = %dirabbrevs;
-while (!have_duplicate(values %newdirabbrevs)) {
-	%dirabbrevs = %newdirabbrevs;
-	last if !have_slash(values %dirabbrevs);
-	%newdirabbrevs = %dirabbrevs;
-	for (values %newdirabbrevs) {
-		s{^[^/]*/}{};
+sub display_dir {
+	my ($d) = @_;
+	return exists $dirabbrevs{$d} ? $dirabbrevs{$d} : $dirnames{$d};
+}
+
+sub print_default_results {
+	my %descrs;
+	my $descrlen = 4; # "Test"
+	for my $t (@subtests) {
+		$descrs{$t} = $shorttests{$t}.": ".read_descr("$resultsdir/$t.descr");
+		$descrlen = length $descrs{$t} if length $descrs{$t}>$descrlen;
+	}
+
+	my %newdirabbrevs = %dirabbrevs;
+	while (!have_duplicate(values %newdirabbrevs)) {
+		%dirabbrevs = %newdirabbrevs;
+		last if !have_slash(values %dirabbrevs);
+		%newdirabbrevs = %dirabbrevs;
+		for (values %newdirabbrevs) {
+			s{^[^/]*/}{};
+		}
+	}
+
+	my %times;
+	my @colwidth = ((0)x@dirs);
+	for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
+		my $w = length display_dir($dirs[$i]);
+		$colwidth[$i] = $w if $w > $colwidth[$i];
+	}
+	for my $t (@subtests) {
+		my $firstr;
+		for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
+			my $d = $dirs[$i];
+			$times{$prefixes{$d}.$t} = [get_times("$resultsdir/$prefixes{$d}$t.times")];
+			my ($r,$u,$s) = @{$times{$prefixes{$d}.$t}};
+			my $w = length format_times($r,$u,$s,$firstr);
+			$colwidth[$i] = $w if $w > $colwidth[$i];
+			$firstr = $r unless defined $firstr;
+		}
+	}
+	my $totalwidth = 3*@dirs+$descrlen;
+	$totalwidth += $_ for (@colwidth);
+
+	printf "%-${descrlen}s", "Test";
+	for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
+		printf "   %-$colwidth[$i]s", display_dir($dirs[$i]);
+	}
+	print "\n";
+	print "-"x$totalwidth, "\n";
+	for my $t (@subtests) {
+		printf "%-${descrlen}s", $descrs{$t};
+		my $firstr;
+		for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
+			my $d = $dirs[$i];
+			my ($r,$u,$s) = @{$times{$prefixes{$d}.$t}};
+			printf "   %-$colwidth[$i]s", format_times($r,$u,$s,$firstr);
+			$firstr = $r unless defined $firstr;
+		}
+		print "\n";
 	}
 }
 
-my %times;
-my @colwidth = ((0)x@dirs);
-for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
-	my $d = $dirs[$i];
-	my $w = length (exists $dirabbrevs{$d} ? $dirabbrevs{$d} : $dirnames{$d});
-	$colwidth[$i] = $w if $w > $colwidth[$i];
-}
-for my $t (@subtests) {
-	my $firstr;
-	for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
-		my $d = $dirs[$i];
-		$times{$prefixes{$d}.$t} = [get_times("$resultsdir/$prefixes{$d}$t.times")];
-		my ($r,$u,$s) = @{$times{$prefixes{$d}.$t}};
-		my $w = length format_times($r,$u,$s,$firstr);
-		$colwidth[$i] = $w if $w > $colwidth[$i];
-		$firstr = $r unless defined $firstr;
+sub print_sorted_results {
+	my ($sortby) = @_;
+
+	if ($sortby ne "regression") {
+		print "Only 'regression' is supported as '--sort-by' argument\n";
+		usage();
+	}
+
+	my @evolutions;
+	for my $t (@subtests) {
+		my ($prevr, $prevu, $prevs, $prevrev);
+		for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
+			my $d = $dirs[$i];
+			my ($r, $u, $s) = get_times("$resultsdir/$prefixes{$d}$t.times");
+			if ($i > 0 and defined $r and defined $prevr and $prevr > 0) {
+				my $percent = 100.0 * ($r - $prevr) / $prevr;
+				push @evolutions, { "percent"  => $percent,
+						    "test"     => $t,
+						    "prevrev"  => $prevrev,
+						    "rev"      => $d,
+						    "prevr"    => $prevr,
+						    "r"        => $r,
+						    "prevu"    => $prevu,
+						    "u"        => $u,
+						    "prevs"    => $prevs,
+						    "s"        => $s};
+			}
+			($prevr, $prevu, $prevs, $prevrev) = ($r, $u, $s, $d);
+		}
+	}
+
+	my @sorted_evolutions = sort { $b->{percent} <=> $a->{percent} } @evolutions;
+
+	for my $e (@sorted_evolutions) {
+		printf "%+.1f%%", $e->{percent};
+		print " " . $e->{test};
+		print " " . format_times($e->{prevr}, $e->{prevu}, $e->{prevs});
+		print " " . format_times($e->{r}, $e->{u}, $e->{s});
+		print " " . display_dir($e->{prevrev});
+		print " " . display_dir($e->{rev});
+		print "\n";
 	}
 }
-my $totalwidth = 3*@dirs+$descrlen;
-$totalwidth += $_ for (@colwidth);
+
+sub print_codespeed_results {
+	my ($subsection) = @_;
+
+	my $project = "Git";
+
+	my $executable = `uname -s -m`;
+	chomp $executable;
+
+	if ($subsection) {
+		$executable .= ", " . $subsection;
+	}
+
+	my $environment;
+	if ($reponame) {
+		$environment = $reponame;
+	} elsif (exists $ENV{GIT_PERF_REPO_NAME} and $ENV{GIT_PERF_REPO_NAME} ne "") {
+		$environment = $ENV{GIT_PERF_REPO_NAME};
+	} elsif (exists $ENV{GIT_TEST_INSTALLED} and $ENV{GIT_TEST_INSTALLED} ne "") {
+		$environment = $ENV{GIT_TEST_INSTALLED};
+		$environment =~ s|/bin-wrappers$||;
+	} else {
+		$environment = `uname -r`;
+		chomp $environment;
+	}
+
+	my @data;
+
+	for my $t (@subtests) {
+		for my $d (@dirs) {
+			my $commitid = $prefixes{$d};
+			$commitid =~ s/^build_//;
+			$commitid =~ s/\.$//;
+			my ($result_value, $u, $s) = get_times("$resultsdir/$prefixes{$d}$t.times");
+
+			my %vals = (
+				"commitid" => $commitid,
+				"project" => $project,
+				"branch" => $dirnames{$d},
+				"executable" => $executable,
+				"benchmark" => $shorttests{$t} . " " . read_descr("$resultsdir/$t.descr"),
+				"environment" => $environment,
+				"result_value" => $result_value,
+			    );
+			push @data, \%vals;
+		}
+	}
+
+	print to_json(\@data, {utf8 => 1, pretty => 1, canonical => 1}), "\n";
+}
 
 binmode STDOUT, ":utf8" or die "PANIC on binmode: $!";
 
-printf "%-${descrlen}s", "Test";
-for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
-	my $d = $dirs[$i];
-	printf "   %-$colwidth[$i]s", (exists $dirabbrevs{$d} ? $dirabbrevs{$d} : $dirnames{$d});
-}
-print "\n";
-print "-"x$totalwidth, "\n";
-for my $t (@subtests) {
-	printf "%-${descrlen}s", $descrs{$t};
-	my $firstr;
-	for my $i (0..$#dirs) {
-		my $d = $dirs[$i];
-		my ($r,$u,$s) = @{$times{$prefixes{$d}.$t}};
-		printf "   %-$colwidth[$i]s", format_times($r,$u,$s,$firstr);
-		$firstr = $r unless defined $firstr;
-	}
-	print "\n";
+if ($codespeed) {
+	print_codespeed_results($subsection);
+} elsif (defined $sortby) {
+	print_sorted_results($sortby);
+} else {
+	print_default_results();
 }
diff --git a/t/perf/bisect_regression b/t/perf/bisect_regression
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..a94d995
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/bisect_regression
@@ -0,0 +1,73 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+# Read a line coming from `./aggregate.perl --sort-by regression ...`
+# and automatically bisect to find the commit responsible for the
+# performance regression.
+#
+# Lines from `./aggregate.perl --sort-by regression ...` look like:
+#
+# +100.0% p7821-grep-engines-fixed.1 0.04(0.10+0.03) 0.08(0.11+0.08) v2.14.3 v2.15.1
+# +33.3% p7820-grep-engines.1 0.03(0.08+0.02) 0.04(0.08+0.02) v2.14.3 v2.15.1
+#
+
+die () {
+	echo >&2 "error: $*"
+	exit 1
+}
+
+while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
+	arg="$1"
+	case "$arg" in
+	--help)
+		echo "usage: $0 [--config file] [--subsection subsection]"
+		exit 0
+		;;
+	--config)
+		shift
+		GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE=$(cd "$(dirname "$1")"; pwd)/$(basename "$1")
+		export GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE
+		shift ;;
+	--subsection)
+		shift
+		GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION="$1"
+		export GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION
+		shift ;;
+	--*)
+		die "unrecognised option: '$arg'" ;;
+	*)
+		die "unknown argument '$arg'"
+		;;
+	esac
+done
+
+read -r regression subtest oldtime newtime oldrev newrev
+
+test_script=$(echo "$subtest" | sed -e 's/\(.*\)\.[0-9]*$/\1.sh/')
+test_number=$(echo "$subtest" | sed -e 's/.*\.\([0-9]*\)$/\1/')
+
+# oldtime and newtime are decimal number, not integers
+
+oldtime=$(echo "$oldtime" | sed -e 's/^\([0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\).*$/\1/')
+newtime=$(echo "$newtime" | sed -e 's/^\([0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\).*$/\1/')
+
+test $(echo "$newtime" "$oldtime" | awk '{ print ($1 > $2) }') = 1 ||
+	die "New time '$newtime' shoud be greater than old time '$oldtime'"
+
+tmpdir=$(mktemp -d -t bisect_regression_XXXXXX) || die "Failed to create temp directory"
+echo "$oldtime" >"$tmpdir/oldtime" || die "Failed to write to '$tmpdir/oldtime'"
+echo "$newtime" >"$tmpdir/newtime" || die "Failed to write to '$tmpdir/newtime'"
+
+# Bisecting must be performed from the top level directory (even with --no-checkout)
+(
+	toplevel_dir=$(git rev-parse --show-toplevel) || die "Failed to find top level directory"
+	cd "$toplevel_dir" || die "Failed to cd into top level directory '$toplevel_dir'"
+
+	git bisect start --no-checkout "$newrev" "$oldrev" || die "Failed to start bisecting"
+
+	git bisect run t/perf/bisect_run_script "$test_script" "$test_number" "$tmpdir"
+	res="$?"
+
+	git bisect reset
+
+	exit "$res"
+)
diff --git a/t/perf/bisect_run_script b/t/perf/bisect_run_script
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..3ebaf15
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/perf/bisect_run_script
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+script="$1"
+test_number="$2"
+info_dir="$3"
+
+# This aborts the bisection immediately
+die () {
+	echo >&2 "error: $*"
+	exit 255
+}
+
+bisect_head=$(git rev-parse --verify BISECT_HEAD) || die "Failed to find BISECT_HEAD ref"
+
+script_number=$(echo "$script" | sed -e "s/^p\([0-9]*\).*\$/\1/") || die "Failed to get script number for '$script'"
+
+oldtime=$(cat "$info_dir/oldtime") || die "Failed to access '$info_dir/oldtime'"
+newtime=$(cat "$info_dir/newtime") || die "Failed to access '$info_dir/newtime'"
+
+cd t/perf || die "Failed to cd into 't/perf'"
+
+result_file="$info_dir/perf_${script_number}_${bisect_head}_results.txt"
+
+GIT_PERF_DIRS_OR_REVS="$bisect_head"
+export GIT_PERF_DIRS_OR_REVS
+
+# Don't use codespeed
+GIT_PERF_CODESPEED_OUTPUT=
+GIT_PERF_SEND_TO_CODESPEED=
+export GIT_PERF_CODESPEED_OUTPUT
+export GIT_PERF_SEND_TO_CODESPEED
+
+./run "$script" >"$result_file" 2>&1 || die "Failed to run perf test '$script'"
+
+rtime=$(sed -n "s/^$script_number\.$test_number:.*\([0-9]\+\.[0-9]\+\)(.*).*\$/\1/p" "$result_file")
+
+echo "newtime: $newtime"
+echo "rtime: $rtime"
+echo "oldtime: $oldtime"
+
+# Compare ($newtime - $rtime) with ($rtime - $oldtime)
+# Times are decimal number, not integers
+
+if test $(echo "$newtime" "$rtime" "$oldtime" | awk '{ print ($1 - $2 > $2 - $3) }') = 1
+then
+	# Current commit is considered "good/old"
+	echo "$rtime" >"$info_dir/oldtime"
+	exit 0
+else
+	# Current commit is considered "bad/new"
+	echo "$rtime" >"$info_dir/newtime"
+	exit 1
+fi
diff --git a/t/perf/p0002-read-cache.sh b/t/perf/p0002-read-cache.sh
index 9180ae9..cdd105a 100755
--- a/t/perf/p0002-read-cache.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p0002-read-cache.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 
 count=1000
 test_perf "read_cache/discard_cache $count times" "
-	test-read-cache $count
+	test-tool read-cache $count
 "
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p0004-lazy-init-name-hash.sh b/t/perf/p0004-lazy-init-name-hash.sh
index 8de5a98..1afc08f 100755
--- a/t/perf/p0004-lazy-init-name-hash.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p0004-lazy-init-name-hash.sh
@@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
 test_checkout_worktree
 
 test_expect_success 'verify both methods build the same hashmaps' '
-	test-lazy-init-name-hash --dump --single >out.single &&
-	if test-lazy-init-name-hash --dump --multi >out.multi
+	test-tool lazy-init-name-hash --dump --single >out.single &&
+	if test-tool lazy-init-name-hash --dump --multi >out.multi
 	then
 		test_set_prereq REPO_BIG_ENOUGH_FOR_MULTI &&
 		sort <out.single >sorted.single &&
@@ -46,11 +46,11 @@
 '
 
 test_perf "single-threaded, $desc" "
-	test-lazy-init-name-hash --single --count=$count
+	test-tool lazy-init-name-hash --single --count=$count
 "
 
 test_perf REPO_BIG_ENOUGH_FOR_MULTI "multi-threaded, $desc" "
-	test-lazy-init-name-hash --multi --count=$count
+	test-tool lazy-init-name-hash --multi --count=$count
 "
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p0007-write-cache.sh b/t/perf/p0007-write-cache.sh
index 261fe92..0959526 100755
--- a/t/perf/p0007-write-cache.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p0007-write-cache.sh
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 
 count=3
 test_perf "write_locked_index $count times ($nr_files files)" "
-	test-write-cache $count
+	test-tool write-cache $count
 "
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p0071-sort.sh b/t/perf/p0071-sort.sh
index 7c9a35a..6e924f5 100755
--- a/t/perf/p0071-sort.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p0071-sort.sh
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 '
 
 test_perf 'string_list_sort()' '
-	test-string-list sort <unsorted >actual
+	test-tool string-list sort <unsorted >actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'string_list_sort() sorts like sort(1)' '
diff --git a/t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh b/t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh
index 16d1bf7..def7ecd 100755
--- a/t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p7519-fsmonitor.sh
@@ -40,8 +40,7 @@
 '
 
 test_lazy_prereq WATCHMAN '
-	{ command -v watchman >/dev/null 2>&1; ret=$?; } &&
-	test $ret -ne 1
+	command -v watchman
 '
 
 if test_have_prereq WATCHMAN
@@ -119,7 +118,7 @@
 '
 
 if test -n "$GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE"; then
-	test-drop-caches
+	test-tool drop-caches
 fi
 
 test_perf "status (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" '
@@ -127,7 +126,7 @@
 '
 
 if test -n "$GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE"; then
-	test-drop-caches
+	test-tool drop-caches
 fi
 
 test_perf "status -uno (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" '
@@ -135,7 +134,7 @@
 '
 
 if test -n "$GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE"; then
-	test-drop-caches
+	test-tool drop-caches
 fi
 
 test_perf "status -uall (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" '
@@ -149,7 +148,7 @@
 '
 
 if test -n "$GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE"; then
-	test-drop-caches
+	test-tool drop-caches
 fi
 
 test_perf "status (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" '
@@ -157,7 +156,7 @@
 '
 
 if test -n "$GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE"; then
-	test-drop-caches
+	test-tool drop-caches
 fi
 
 test_perf "status -uno (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" '
@@ -165,7 +164,7 @@
 '
 
 if test -n "$GIT_PERF_7519_DROP_CACHE"; then
-	test-drop-caches
+	test-tool drop-caches
 fi
 
 test_perf "status -uall (fsmonitor=$INTEGRATION_SCRIPT)" '
diff --git a/t/perf/p7820-grep-engines.sh b/t/perf/p7820-grep-engines.sh
index 62aba19..8b09c5b 100755
--- a/t/perf/p7820-grep-engines.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p7820-grep-engines.sh
@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@
 	-vi
 	-vw
 	-viw
+
+If GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS is set to a list of threads (e.g. '1 4 8'
+etc.) we will test the patterns under those numbers of threads.
 "
 
 . ./perf-lib.sh
@@ -19,6 +22,11 @@
 test_perf_large_repo
 test_checkout_worktree
 
+if test -n "$GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS"
+then
+	test_set_prereq PERF_GREP_ENGINES_THREADS
+fi
+
 for pattern in \
 	'how.to' \
 	'^how to' \
@@ -39,18 +47,42 @@
 		else
 			prereq=""
 		fi
-		test_perf $prereq "$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS '$pattern'" "
-			git -c grep.patternType=$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS -- '$pattern' >'out.$engine' || :
-		"
+		if ! test_have_prereq PERF_GREP_ENGINES_THREADS
+		then
+			test_perf $prereq "$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS '$pattern'" "
+				git -c grep.patternType=$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS -- '$pattern' >'out.$engine' || :
+			"
+		else
+			for threads in $GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS
+			do
+				test_perf PTHREADS,$prereq "$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS '$pattern' with $threads threads" "
+					git -c grep.patternType=$engine -c grep.threads=$threads grep$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS -- '$pattern' >'out.$engine.$threads' || :
+				"
+			done
+		fi
 	done
 
-	test_expect_success "assert that all engines found the same for$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS '$pattern'" '
-		test_cmp out.basic out.extended &&
-		if test_have_prereq PCRE
-		then
-			test_cmp out.basic out.perl
-		fi
-	'
+	if ! test_have_prereq PERF_GREP_ENGINES_THREADS
+	then
+		test_expect_success "assert that all engines found the same for$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS '$pattern'" '
+			test_cmp out.basic out.extended &&
+			if test_have_prereq PCRE
+			then
+				test_cmp out.basic out.perl
+			fi
+		'
+	else
+		for threads in $GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS
+		do
+			test_expect_success PTHREADS "assert that all engines found the same for$GIT_PERF_7820_GREP_OPTS '$pattern' under threading" "
+				test_cmp out.basic.$threads out.extended.$threads &&
+				if test_have_prereq PCRE
+				then
+					test_cmp out.basic.$threads out.perl.$threads
+				fi
+			"
+		done
+	fi
 done
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/p7821-grep-engines-fixed.sh b/t/perf/p7821-grep-engines-fixed.sh
index c7ef1e1..61e41b8 100755
--- a/t/perf/p7821-grep-engines-fixed.sh
+++ b/t/perf/p7821-grep-engines-fixed.sh
@@ -6,6 +6,9 @@
 git-grep. Make sure to include a leading space,
 e.g. GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS=' -w'. See p7820-grep-engines.sh for more
 options to try.
+
+If GIT_PERF_7821_THREADS is set to a list of threads (e.g. '1 4 8'
+etc.) we will test the patterns under those numbers of threads.
 "
 
 . ./perf-lib.sh
@@ -13,6 +16,11 @@
 test_perf_large_repo
 test_checkout_worktree
 
+if test -n "$GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS"
+then
+	test_set_prereq PERF_GREP_ENGINES_THREADS
+fi
+
 for pattern in 'int' 'uncommon' 'æ'
 do
 	for engine in fixed basic extended perl
@@ -23,19 +31,44 @@
 		else
 			prereq=""
 		fi
-		test_perf $prereq "$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern" "
-			git -c grep.patternType=$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern >'out.$engine' || :
-		"
+		if ! test_have_prereq PERF_GREP_ENGINES_THREADS
+		then
+			test_perf $prereq "$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern" "
+				git -c grep.patternType=$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern >'out.$engine' || :
+			"
+		else
+			for threads in $GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS
+			do
+				test_perf PTHREADS,$prereq "$engine grep$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern with $threads threads" "
+					git -c grep.patternType=$engine -c grep.threads=$threads grep$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern >'out.$engine.$threads' || :
+				"
+			done
+		fi
 	done
 
-	test_expect_success "assert that all engines found the same for$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern" '
-		test_cmp out.fixed out.basic &&
-		test_cmp out.fixed out.extended &&
-		if test_have_prereq PCRE
-		then
-			test_cmp out.fixed out.perl
-		fi
-	'
+	if ! test_have_prereq PERF_GREP_ENGINES_THREADS
+	then
+		test_expect_success "assert that all engines found the same for$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern" '
+			test_cmp out.fixed out.basic &&
+			test_cmp out.fixed out.extended &&
+			if test_have_prereq PCRE
+			then
+				test_cmp out.fixed out.perl
+			fi
+		'
+	else
+		for threads in $GIT_PERF_GREP_THREADS
+		do
+			test_expect_success PTHREADS "assert that all engines found the same for$GIT_PERF_7821_GREP_OPTS $pattern under threading" "
+				test_cmp out.fixed.$threads out.basic.$threads &&
+				test_cmp out.fixed.$threads out.extended.$threads &&
+				if test_have_prereq PCRE
+				then
+					test_cmp out.fixed.$threads out.perl.$threads
+				fi
+			"
+		done
+	fi
 done
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/perf/run b/t/perf/run
index 43e4de4..9aaa733 100755
--- a/t/perf/run
+++ b/t/perf/run
@@ -1,21 +1,34 @@
 #!/bin/sh
 
-case "$1" in
+die () {
+	echo >&2 "error: $*"
+	exit 1
+}
+
+while [ $# -gt 0 ]; do
+	arg="$1"
+	case "$arg" in
+	--)
+		break ;;
 	--help)
-		echo "usage: $0 [--config file] [other_git_tree...] [--] [test_scripts]"
-		exit 0
-		;;
+		echo "usage: $0 [--config file] [--subsection subsec] [other_git_tree...] [--] [test_scripts]"
+		exit 0 ;;
 	--config)
 		shift
 		GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE=$(cd "$(dirname "$1")"; pwd)/$(basename "$1")
 		export GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE
 		shift ;;
-esac
-
-die () {
-	echo >&2 "error: $*"
-	exit 1
-}
+	--subsection)
+		shift
+		GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION="$1"
+		export GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION
+		shift ;;
+	--*)
+		die "unrecognised option: '$arg'" ;;
+	*)
+		break ;;
+	esac
+done
 
 run_one_dir () {
 	if test $# -eq 0; then
@@ -105,7 +118,7 @@
 	env_var="$1"
 	conf_sec="$2"
 	conf_var="$3"
-	# $4 can be set to a default value
+	conf_opts="$4" # optional
 
 	# Do nothing if the env variable is already set
 	eval "test -z \"\${$env_var+x}\"" || return
@@ -116,18 +129,17 @@
 	if test -n "$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION"
 	then
 		var="$conf_sec.$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION.$conf_var"
-		conf_value=$(git config -f "$GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE" "$var") &&
+		conf_value=$(git config $conf_opts -f "$GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE" "$var") &&
 		eval "$env_var=\"$conf_value\"" && return
 	fi
 	var="$conf_sec.$conf_var"
-	conf_value=$(git config -f "$GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE" "$var") &&
-	eval "$env_var=\"$conf_value\"" && return
-
-	test -n "${4+x}" && eval "$env_var=\"$4\""
+	conf_value=$(git config $conf_opts -f "$GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE" "$var") &&
+	eval "$env_var=\"$conf_value\""
 }
 
 run_subsection () {
-	get_var_from_env_or_config "GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT" "perf" "repeatCount" 3
+	get_var_from_env_or_config "GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT" "perf" "repeatCount" "--int"
+	: ${GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT:=3}
 	export GIT_PERF_REPEAT_COUNT
 
 	get_var_from_env_or_config "GIT_PERF_DIRS_OR_REVS" "perf" "dirsOrRevs"
@@ -136,6 +148,9 @@
 	get_var_from_env_or_config "GIT_PERF_MAKE_COMMAND" "perf" "makeCommand"
 	get_var_from_env_or_config "GIT_PERF_MAKE_OPTS" "perf" "makeOpts"
 
+	get_var_from_env_or_config "GIT_PERF_REPO_NAME" "perf" "repoName"
+	export GIT_PERF_REPO_NAME
+
 	GIT_PERF_AGGREGATING_LATER=t
 	export GIT_PERF_AGGREGATING_LATER
 
@@ -143,10 +158,25 @@
 		set -- . "$@"
 	fi
 
+	codespeed_opt=
+	test "$GIT_PERF_CODESPEED_OUTPUT" = "true" && codespeed_opt="--codespeed"
+
 	run_dirs "$@"
-	./aggregate.perl "$@"
+
+	if test -z "$GIT_PERF_SEND_TO_CODESPEED"
+	then
+		./aggregate.perl $codespeed_opt "$@"
+	else
+		json_res_file="test-results/$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION/aggregate.json"
+		./aggregate.perl --codespeed "$@" | tee "$json_res_file"
+		send_data_url="$GIT_PERF_SEND_TO_CODESPEED/result/add/json/"
+		curl -v --request POST --data-urlencode "json=$(cat "$json_res_file")" "$send_data_url"
+	fi
 }
 
+get_var_from_env_or_config "GIT_PERF_CODESPEED_OUTPUT" "perf" "codespeedOutput" "--bool"
+get_var_from_env_or_config "GIT_PERF_SEND_TO_CODESPEED" "perf" "sendToCodespeed"
+
 cd "$(dirname $0)"
 . ../../GIT-BUILD-OPTIONS
 
@@ -155,9 +185,32 @@
 
 if test $(wc -l <test-results/run_subsections.names) -eq 0
 then
+	if test -n "$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION"
+	then
+		if test -n "$GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE"
+		then
+			die "no subsections are defined in config file '$GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE'"
+		else
+			die "subsection '$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION' defined without a config file"
+		fi
+	fi
 	(
 		run_subsection "$@"
 	)
+elif test -n "$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION"
+then
+	egrep "^$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION\$" test-results/run_subsections.names >/dev/null ||
+		die "subsection '$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION' not found in '$GIT_PERF_CONFIG_FILE'"
+
+	egrep "^$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION\$" test-results/run_subsections.names | while read -r subsec
+	do
+		(
+			GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION="$subsec"
+			export GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION
+			echo "======== Run for subsection '$GIT_PERF_SUBSECTION' ========"
+			run_subsection "$@"
+		)
+	done
 else
 	while read -r subsec
 	do
diff --git a/t/t0000-basic.sh b/t/t0000-basic.sh
index 7fd87dd..af61d08 100755
--- a/t/t0000-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t0000-basic.sh
@@ -839,7 +839,7 @@
 '
 
 # we know the shape and contents of the tree and know the object ID for it.
-test_expect_success 'validate object ID of a known tree' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'validate object ID of a known tree' '
 	test "$tree" = 7bb943559a305bdd6bdee2cef6e5df2413c3d30a
     '
 
@@ -882,7 +882,7 @@
 	git ls-files --stage >current
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'validate git ls-files output for a known tree' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'validate git ls-files output for a known tree' '
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
 	100644 f87290f8eb2cbbea7857214459a0739927eab154 0	path0
 	120000 15a98433ae33114b085f3eb3bb03b832b3180a01 0	path0sym
@@ -900,7 +900,7 @@
 	tree=$(git write-tree)
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'validate object ID for a known tree' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'validate object ID for a known tree' '
 	test "$tree" = 087704a96baf1c2d1c869a8b084481e121c88b5b
 '
 
@@ -908,7 +908,7 @@
     git ls-tree $tree >current
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'git ls-tree output for a known tree' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'git ls-tree output for a known tree' '
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
 	100644 blob f87290f8eb2cbbea7857214459a0739927eab154	path0
 	120000 blob 15a98433ae33114b085f3eb3bb03b832b3180a01	path0sym
@@ -924,7 +924,7 @@
 	git ls-tree -r $tree >current
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'git ls-tree -r output for a known tree' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'git ls-tree -r output for a known tree' '
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
 	100644 blob f87290f8eb2cbbea7857214459a0739927eab154	path0
 	120000 blob 15a98433ae33114b085f3eb3bb03b832b3180a01	path0sym
@@ -943,7 +943,7 @@
 	git ls-tree -r -t $tree >current
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'git ls-tree -r output for a known tree' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'git ls-tree -r output for a known tree' '
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
 	100644 blob f87290f8eb2cbbea7857214459a0739927eab154	path0
 	120000 blob 15a98433ae33114b085f3eb3bb03b832b3180a01	path0sym
@@ -964,7 +964,7 @@
 	ptree=$(git write-tree --prefix=path3)
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'validate object ID for a known tree' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'validate object ID for a known tree' '
 	test "$ptree" = 21ae8269cacbe57ae09138dcc3a2887f904d02b3
 '
 
@@ -972,7 +972,7 @@
 	ptree=$(git write-tree --prefix=path3/subp3)
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'validate object ID for a known tree' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'validate object ID for a known tree' '
 	test "$ptree" = 3c5e5399f3a333eddecce7a9b9465b63f65f51e2
 '
 
@@ -1006,7 +1006,7 @@
 	test "$newtree" = "$tree"
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'validate git diff-files output for a know cache/work tree state' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'validate git diff-files output for a know cache/work tree state' '
 	cat >expected <<\EOF &&
 :100644 100644 f87290f8eb2cbbea7857214459a0739927eab154 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 M	path0
 :120000 120000 15a98433ae33114b085f3eb3bb03b832b3180a01 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 M	path0sym
@@ -1033,21 +1033,21 @@
 ################################################################
 P=087704a96baf1c2d1c869a8b084481e121c88b5b
 
-test_expect_success 'git commit-tree records the correct tree in a commit' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'git commit-tree records the correct tree in a commit' '
 	commit0=$(echo NO | git commit-tree $P) &&
 	tree=$(git show --pretty=raw $commit0 |
 		 sed -n -e "s/^tree //p" -e "/^author /q") &&
 	test "z$tree" = "z$P"
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'git commit-tree records the correct parent in a commit' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'git commit-tree records the correct parent in a commit' '
 	commit1=$(echo NO | git commit-tree $P -p $commit0) &&
 	parent=$(git show --pretty=raw $commit1 |
 		sed -n -e "s/^parent //p" -e "/^author /q") &&
 	test "z$commit0" = "z$parent"
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'git commit-tree omits duplicated parent in a commit' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'git commit-tree omits duplicated parent in a commit' '
 	commit2=$(echo NO | git commit-tree $P -p $commit0 -p $commit0) &&
 	     parent=$(git show --pretty=raw $commit2 |
 		sed -n -e "s/^parent //p" -e "/^author /q" |
diff --git a/t/t0001-init.sh b/t/t0001-init.sh
index c413bff..4c86505 100755
--- a/t/t0001-init.sh
+++ b/t/t0001-init.sh
@@ -287,6 +287,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'init notices EPERM' '
+	test_when_finished "chmod +w newdir" &&
 	rm -fr newdir &&
 	mkdir newdir &&
 	chmod -w newdir &&
diff --git a/t/t0002-gitfile.sh b/t/t0002-gitfile.sh
index 9670e8c..3691023 100755
--- a/t/t0002-gitfile.sh
+++ b/t/t0002-gitfile.sh
@@ -10,15 +10,6 @@
 	echo "$1" | sed -e 's|\(..\)|\1/|'
 }
 
-objck() {
-	p=$(objpath "$1")
-	if test ! -f "$REAL/objects/$p"
-	then
-		echo "Object not found: $REAL/objects/$p"
-		false
-	fi
-}
-
 test_expect_success 'initial setup' '
 	REAL="$(pwd)/.real" &&
 	mv .git "$REAL"
@@ -26,30 +17,14 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'bad setup: invalid .git file format' '
 	echo "gitdir $REAL" >.git &&
-	if git rev-parse 2>.err
-	then
-		echo "git rev-parse accepted an invalid .git file"
-		false
-	fi &&
-	if ! grep "Invalid gitfile format" .err
-	then
-		echo "git rev-parse returned wrong error"
-		false
-	fi
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse 2>.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "invalid gitfile format" .err
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'bad setup: invalid .git file path' '
 	echo "gitdir: $REAL.not" >.git &&
-	if git rev-parse 2>.err
-	then
-		echo "git rev-parse accepted an invalid .git file path"
-		false
-	fi &&
-	if ! grep "Not a git repository" .err
-	then
-		echo "git rev-parse returned wrong error"
-		false
-	fi
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse 2>.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "not a git repository" .err
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'final setup + check rev-parse --git-dir' '
@@ -60,7 +35,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'check hash-object' '
 	echo "foo" >bar &&
 	SHA=$(cat bar | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
-	objck $SHA
+	test_path_is_file "$REAL/objects/$(objpath $SHA)"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'check cat-file' '
@@ -69,29 +44,21 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'check update-index' '
-	if test -f "$REAL/index"
-	then
-		echo "Hmm, $REAL/index exists?"
-		false
-	fi &&
+	test_path_is_missing "$REAL/index" &&
 	rm -f "$REAL/objects/$(objpath $SHA)" &&
 	git update-index --add bar &&
-	if ! test -f "$REAL/index"
-	then
-		echo "$REAL/index not found"
-		false
-	fi &&
-	objck $SHA
+	test_path_is_file "$REAL/index" &&
+	test_path_is_file "$REAL/objects/$(objpath $SHA)"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'check write-tree' '
 	SHA=$(git write-tree) &&
-	objck $SHA
+	test_path_is_file "$REAL/objects/$(objpath $SHA)"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'check commit-tree' '
 	SHA=$(echo "commit bar" | git commit-tree $SHA) &&
-	objck $SHA
+	test_path_is_file "$REAL/objects/$(objpath $SHA)"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'check rev-list' '
diff --git a/t/t0005-signals.sh b/t/t0005-signals.sh
index 46042f1..4c214bd 100755
--- a/t/t0005-signals.sh
+++ b/t/t0005-signals.sh
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'sigchain works' '
-	{ test-sigchain >actual; ret=$?; } &&
+	{ test-tool sigchain >actual; ret=$?; } &&
 	{
 		# Signal death by raise() on Windows acts like exit(3),
 		# regardless of the signal number. So we must allow that
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 test_expect_success !MINGW 'signals are propagated using shell convention' '
 	# we use exec here to avoid any sub-shell interpretation
 	# of the exit code
-	git config alias.sigterm "!exec test-sigchain" &&
+	git config alias.sigterm "!exec test-tool sigchain" &&
 	test_expect_code 143 git sigterm
 '
 
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 }
 
 test_expect_success 'create blob' '
-	test-genrandom foo 16384 >file &&
+	test-tool genrandom foo 16384 >file &&
 	git add file
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t0006-date.sh b/t/t0006-date.sh
index 7ac9466..64ff86d 100755
--- a/t/t0006-date.sh
+++ b/t/t0006-date.sh
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@
 	t=$(($TEST_DATE_NOW - $1))
 	echo "$t -> $2" >expect
 	test_expect_${3:-success} "relative date ($2)" "
-	test-date relative $t >actual &&
+	test-tool date relative $t >actual &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 	"
 }
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
 	zone=$5
 	test_expect_success $prereqs "show date ($format:$time)" '
 		echo "$time -> $expect" >expect &&
-		TZ=${zone:-$TZ} test-date show:"$format" "$time" >actual &&
+		TZ=${zone:-$TZ} test-tool date show:"$format" "$time" >actual &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	'
 }
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 check_parse() {
 	echo "$1 -> $2" >expect
 	test_expect_${4:-success} "parse date ($1${3:+ TZ=$3})" "
-	TZ=${3:-$TZ} test-date parse '$1' >actual &&
+	TZ=${3:-$TZ} test-tool date parse '$1' >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 	"
 }
@@ -92,7 +92,7 @@
 check_approxidate() {
 	echo "$1 -> $2 +0000" >expect
 	test_expect_${3:-success} "parse approxidate ($1)" "
-	test-date approxidate '$1' >actual &&
+	test-tool date approxidate '$1' >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 	"
 }
diff --git a/t/t0008-ignores.sh b/t/t0008-ignores.sh
index d27f438..c03f155 100755
--- a/t/t0008-ignores.sh
+++ b/t/t0008-ignores.sh
@@ -307,7 +307,7 @@
 		cd .git &&
 		test_check_ignore "foo" 128
 	) &&
-	stderr_contains "fatal: This operation must be run in a work tree"
+	stderr_contains "fatal: this operation must be run in a work tree"
 '
 
 ############################################################################
@@ -775,6 +775,26 @@
 	echo "$response" | grep "^::	two"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'existing file and directory' '
+	test_when_finished "rm one" &&
+	test_when_finished "rmdir top-level-dir" &&
+	>one &&
+	mkdir top-level-dir &&
+	git check-ignore one top-level-dir >actual &&
+	grep one actual &&
+	grep top-level-dir actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'existing directory and file' '
+	test_when_finished "rm one" &&
+	test_when_finished "rmdir top-level-dir" &&
+	>one &&
+	mkdir top-level-dir &&
+	git check-ignore top-level-dir one >actual &&
+	grep one actual &&
+	grep top-level-dir actual
+'
+
 ############################################################################
 #
 # test whitespace handling
diff --git a/t/t0009-prio-queue.sh b/t/t0009-prio-queue.sh
index 94045c3..e56dfce6 100755
--- a/t/t0009-prio-queue.sh
+++ b/t/t0009-prio-queue.sh
@@ -17,7 +17,7 @@
 10
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'basic ordering' '
-	test-prio-queue 2 6 3 10 9 5 7 4 5 8 1 dump >actual &&
+	test-tool prio-queue 2 6 3 10 9 5 7 4 5 8 1 dump >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 6
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'mixed put and get' '
-	test-prio-queue 6 2 4 get 5 3 get get 1 dump >actual &&
+	test-tool prio-queue 6 2 4 get 5 3 get get 1 dump >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -43,7 +43,7 @@
 NULL
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'notice empty queue' '
-	test-prio-queue 1 2 get get get 1 2 get get get >actual &&
+	test-tool prio-queue 1 2 get get get 1 2 get get get >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t0011-hashmap.sh b/t/t0011-hashmap.sh
index 9c217d9..3f1f505 100755
--- a/t/t0011-hashmap.sh
+++ b/t/t0011-hashmap.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 test_hashmap() {
-	echo "$1" | test-hashmap $3 > actual &&
+	echo "$1" | test-tool hashmap $3 > actual &&
 	echo "$2" > expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 }
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@
 	echo value40 >> expect &&
 	echo size >> in &&
 	echo 64 39 >> expect &&
-	cat in | test-hashmap > out &&
+	cat in | test-tool hashmap > out &&
 	test_cmp expect out
 
 '
diff --git a/t/t0012-help.sh b/t/t0012-help.sh
index 487b92a..bc27df7 100755
--- a/t/t0012-help.sh
+++ b/t/t0012-help.sh
@@ -25,6 +25,15 @@
 	EOF
 '
 
+# make sure to exercise these code paths, the output is a bit tricky
+# to verify
+test_expect_success 'basic help commands' '
+	git help >/dev/null &&
+	git help -a >/dev/null &&
+	git help -g >/dev/null &&
+	git help -av >/dev/null
+'
+
 test_expect_success "works for commands and guides by default" '
 	configure_help &&
 	git help status &&
@@ -49,8 +58,23 @@
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 "
 
+test_expect_success 'git help' '
+	git help >help.output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^   clone  " help.output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^   add    " help.output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^   log    " help.output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^   commit " help.output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^   fetch  " help.output
+'
+test_expect_success 'git help -g' '
+	git help -g >help.output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^   attributes " help.output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^   everyday   " help.output &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^   tutorial   " help.output
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'generate builtin list' '
-	git --list-builtins >builtins
+	git --list-cmds=builtins >builtins
 '
 
 while read builtin
diff --git a/t/t0013-sha1dc.sh b/t/t0013-sha1dc.sh
index 6d655cb..419f31a 100755
--- a/t/t0013-sha1dc.sh
+++ b/t/t0013-sha1dc.sh
@@ -11,7 +11,7 @@
 fi
 
 test_expect_success 'test-sha1 detects shattered pdf' '
-	test_must_fail test-sha1 <"$TEST_DATA/shattered-1.pdf" 2>err &&
+	test_must_fail test-tool sha1 <"$TEST_DATA/shattered-1.pdf" 2>err &&
 	test_i18ngrep collision err &&
 	grep 38762cf7f55934b34d179ae6a4c80cadccbb7f0a err
 '
diff --git a/t/t0020-crlf.sh b/t/t0020-crlf.sh
index 71350e0..5f05698 100755
--- a/t/t0020-crlf.sh
+++ b/t/t0020-crlf.sh
@@ -98,6 +98,16 @@
 '
 
 
+test_expect_success 'safecrlf: no warning with safecrlf=false' '
+	git config core.autocrlf input &&
+	git config core.safecrlf false &&
+
+	for w in I am all CRLF; do echo $w; done | append_cr >allcrlf &&
+	git add allcrlf 2>err &&
+	test_must_be_empty err
+'
+
+
 test_expect_success 'switch off autocrlf, safecrlf, reset HEAD' '
 	git config core.autocrlf false &&
 	git config core.safecrlf false &&
diff --git a/t/t0021-conversion.sh b/t/t0021-conversion.sh
index 46f8e58..9479a4a 100755
--- a/t/t0021-conversion.sh
+++ b/t/t0021-conversion.sh
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 generate_random_characters () {
 	LEN=$1
 	NAME=$2
-	test-genrandom some-seed $LEN |
+	test-tool genrandom some-seed $LEN |
 		perl -pe "s/./chr((ord($&) % 26) + ord('a'))/sge" >"$TEST_ROOT/$NAME"
 }
 
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'filter that does not read is fine' '
-	test-genrandom foo $((128 * 1024 + 1)) >big &&
+	test-tool genrandom foo $((128 * 1024 + 1)) >big &&
 	echo "big filter=epipe" >.gitattributes &&
 	test_config filter.epipe.clean "echo xyzzy" &&
 	git add big &&
diff --git a/t/t0021/rot13-filter.pl b/t/t0021/rot13-filter.pl
index f167885..4701072 100644
--- a/t/t0021/rot13-filter.pl
+++ b/t/t0021/rot13-filter.pl
@@ -31,7 +31,22 @@
 #
 
 use 5.008;
-use lib (split(/:/, $ENV{GITPERLLIB}));
+sub gitperllib {
+	# Git assumes that all path lists are Unix-y colon-separated ones. But
+	# when the Git for Windows executes the test suite, its MSYS2 Bash
+	# calls git.exe, and colon-separated path lists are converted into
+	# Windows-y semicolon-separated lists of *Windows* paths (which
+	# naturally contain a colon after the drive letter, so splitting by
+	# colons simply does not cut it).
+	#
+	# Detect semicolon-separated path list and handle them appropriately.
+
+	if ($ENV{GITPERLLIB} =~ /;/) {
+		return split(/;/, $ENV{GITPERLLIB});
+	}
+	return split(/:/, $ENV{GITPERLLIB});
+}
+use lib (gitperllib());
 use strict;
 use warnings;
 use IO::File;
diff --git a/t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh b/t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh
index 68108d9..beb5927 100755
--- a/t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh
+++ b/t/t0027-auto-crlf.sh
@@ -43,19 +43,31 @@
 	} >.gitattributes
 }
 
-create_NNO_files () {
+# Create 2 sets of files:
+# The NNO files are "Not NOrmalized in the repo. We use CRLF_mix_LF and store
+#   it under different names for the different test cases, see ${pfx}
+#   Depending on .gitattributes they are normalized at the next commit (or not)
+# The MIX files have different contents in the repo.
+#   Depending on its contents, the "new safer autocrlf" may kick in.
+create_NNO_MIX_files () {
 	for crlf in false true input
 	do
 		for attr in "" auto text -text
 		do
 			for aeol in "" lf crlf
 			do
-				pfx=NNO_attr_${attr}_aeol_${aeol}_${crlf}
+				pfx=NNO_attr_${attr}_aeol_${aeol}_${crlf} &&
 				cp CRLF_mix_LF ${pfx}_LF.txt &&
 				cp CRLF_mix_LF ${pfx}_CRLF.txt &&
 				cp CRLF_mix_LF ${pfx}_CRLF_mix_LF.txt &&
 				cp CRLF_mix_LF ${pfx}_LF_mix_CR.txt &&
-				cp CRLF_mix_LF ${pfx}_CRLF_nul.txt
+				cp CRLF_mix_LF ${pfx}_CRLF_nul.txt &&
+				pfx=MIX_attr_${attr}_aeol_${aeol}_${crlf} &&
+				cp LF          ${pfx}_LF.txt &&
+				cp CRLF        ${pfx}_CRLF.txt &&
+				cp CRLF_mix_LF ${pfx}_CRLF_mix_LF.txt &&
+				cp LF_mix_CR   ${pfx}_LF_mix_CR.txt &&
+				cp CRLF_nul    ${pfx}_CRLF_nul.txt
 			done
 		done
 	done
@@ -136,6 +148,49 @@
 	'
 }
 
+# Commit a file with mixed line endings on top of different files
+# in the index. Check for warnings
+commit_MIX_chkwrn () {
+	attr=$1 ; shift
+	aeol=$1 ; shift
+	crlf=$1 ; shift
+	lfwarn=$1 ; shift
+	crlfwarn=$1 ; shift
+	lfmixcrlf=$1 ; shift
+	lfmixcr=$1 ; shift
+	crlfnul=$1 ; shift
+	pfx=MIX_attr_${attr}_aeol_${aeol}_${crlf}
+	#Commit file with CLRF_mix_LF on top of existing file
+	create_gitattributes "$attr" $aeol &&
+	for f in LF CRLF CRLF_mix_LF LF_mix_CR CRLF_nul
+	do
+		fname=${pfx}_$f.txt &&
+		cp CRLF_mix_LF $fname &&
+		printf Z >>"$fname" &&
+		git -c core.autocrlf=$crlf add $fname 2>"${pfx}_$f.err"
+	done
+
+	test_expect_success "commit file with mixed EOL onto LF crlf=$crlf attr=$attr" '
+		check_warning "$lfwarn" ${pfx}_LF.err
+	'
+	test_expect_success "commit file with mixed EOL onto CLRF attr=$attr aeol=$aeol crlf=$crlf" '
+		check_warning "$crlfwarn" ${pfx}_CRLF.err
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "commit file with mixed EOL onto CRLF_mix_LF attr=$attr aeol=$aeol crlf=$crlf" '
+		check_warning "$lfmixcrlf" ${pfx}_CRLF_mix_LF.err
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "commit file with mixed EOL onto LF_mix_cr attr=$attr aeol=$aeol crlf=$crlf " '
+		check_warning "$lfmixcr" ${pfx}_LF_mix_CR.err
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "commit file with mixed EOL onto CRLF_nul attr=$attr aeol=$aeol crlf=$crlf" '
+		check_warning "$crlfnul" ${pfx}_CRLF_nul.err
+	'
+}
+
+
 stats_ascii () {
 	case "$1" in
 	LF)
@@ -323,8 +378,8 @@
 	printf "\$Id: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 \$\r\nLINEONE\r\nLINETWO\rLINETHREE"   >CRLF_mix_CR &&
 	printf "\$Id: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 \$\r\nLINEONEQ\r\nLINETWO\r\nLINETHREE" | q_to_nul >CRLF_nul &&
 	printf "\$Id: 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 \$\nLINEONEQ\nLINETWO\nLINETHREE" | q_to_nul >LF_nul &&
-	create_NNO_files CRLF_mix_LF CRLF_mix_LF CRLF_mix_LF CRLF_mix_LF CRLF_mix_LF &&
-	git -c core.autocrlf=false add NNO_*.txt &&
+	create_NNO_MIX_files &&
+	git -c core.autocrlf=false add NNO_*.txt MIX_*.txt &&
 	git commit -m "mixed line endings" &&
 	test_tick
 '
@@ -385,6 +440,18 @@
 	commit_check_warn input "crlf" "LF_CRLF" ""        "LF_CRLF" "LF_CRLF" ""
 '
 
+# Commit "CRLFmixLF" on top of these files already in the repo:
+#                                         mixed     mixed     mixed       mixed       mixed
+#                                         onto      onto      onto        onto        onto
+#                 attr                    LF        CRLF      CRLFmixLF   LF_mix_CR   CRLFNUL
+commit_MIX_chkwrn ""      ""      false   ""        ""        ""          ""          ""
+commit_MIX_chkwrn ""      ""      true    "LF_CRLF" ""        ""          "LF_CRLF"   "LF_CRLF"
+commit_MIX_chkwrn ""      ""      input   "CRLF_LF" ""        ""          "CRLF_LF"   "CRLF_LF"
+
+commit_MIX_chkwrn "auto"  ""      false   "$WAMIX"  ""        ""          "$WAMIX"    "$WAMIX"
+commit_MIX_chkwrn "auto"  ""      true    "LF_CRLF" ""        ""          "LF_CRLF"   "LF_CRLF"
+commit_MIX_chkwrn "auto"  ""      input   "CRLF_LF" ""        ""          "CRLF_LF"   "CRLF_LF"
+
 #                 attr                    LF        CRLF      CRLFmixLF   LF_mix_CR   CRLFNUL
 commit_chk_wrnNNO ""      ""      false   ""        ""        ""          ""          ""
 commit_chk_wrnNNO ""      ""      true    LF_CRLF   ""        ""          ""          ""
diff --git a/t/t0028-working-tree-encoding.sh b/t/t0028-working-tree-encoding.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..12b8eb9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t0028-working-tree-encoding.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,245 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='working-tree-encoding conversion via gitattributes'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+GIT_TRACE_WORKING_TREE_ENCODING=1 && export GIT_TRACE_WORKING_TREE_ENCODING
+
+test_expect_success 'setup test files' '
+	git config core.eol lf &&
+
+	text="hallo there!\ncan you read me?" &&
+	echo "*.utf16 text working-tree-encoding=utf-16" >.gitattributes &&
+	printf "$text" >test.utf8.raw &&
+	printf "$text" | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 >test.utf16.raw &&
+	printf "$text" | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-32 >test.utf32.raw &&
+
+	# Line ending tests
+	printf "one\ntwo\nthree\n" >lf.utf8.raw &&
+	printf "one\r\ntwo\r\nthree\r\n" >crlf.utf8.raw &&
+
+	# BOM tests
+	printf "\0a\0b\0c"                         >nobom.utf16be.raw &&
+	printf "a\0b\0c\0"                         >nobom.utf16le.raw &&
+	printf "\376\777\0a\0b\0c"                 >bebom.utf16be.raw &&
+	printf "\777\376a\0b\0c\0"                 >lebom.utf16le.raw &&
+	printf "\0\0\0a\0\0\0b\0\0\0c"             >nobom.utf32be.raw &&
+	printf "a\0\0\0b\0\0\0c\0\0\0"             >nobom.utf32le.raw &&
+	printf "\0\0\376\777\0\0\0a\0\0\0b\0\0\0c" >bebom.utf32be.raw &&
+	printf "\777\376\0\0a\0\0\0b\0\0\0c\0\0\0" >lebom.utf32le.raw &&
+
+	# Add only UTF-16 file, we will add the UTF-32 file later
+	cp test.utf16.raw test.utf16 &&
+	cp test.utf32.raw test.utf32 &&
+	git add .gitattributes test.utf16 &&
+	git commit -m initial
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ensure UTF-8 is stored in Git' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f test.utf16.git" &&
+
+	git cat-file -p :test.utf16 >test.utf16.git &&
+	test_cmp_bin test.utf8.raw test.utf16.git
+'
+
+test_expect_success 're-encode to UTF-16 on checkout' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f test.utf16.raw" &&
+
+	rm test.utf16 &&
+	git checkout test.utf16 &&
+	test_cmp_bin test.utf16.raw test.utf16
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check $GIT_DIR/info/attributes support' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f test.utf32.git" &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
+
+	echo "*.utf32 text working-tree-encoding=utf-32" >.git/info/attributes &&
+	git add test.utf32 &&
+
+	git cat-file -p :test.utf32 >test.utf32.git &&
+	test_cmp_bin test.utf8.raw test.utf32.git
+'
+
+for i in 16 32
+do
+	test_expect_success "check prohibited UTF-${i} BOM" '
+		test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
+
+		echo "*.utf${i}be text working-tree-encoding=utf-${i}be" >>.gitattributes &&
+		echo "*.utf${i}le text working-tree-encoding=utf-${i}LE" >>.gitattributes &&
+
+		# Here we add a UTF-16 (resp. UTF-32) files with BOM (big/little-endian)
+		# but we tell Git to treat it as UTF-16BE/UTF-16LE (resp. UTF-32).
+		# In these cases the BOM is prohibited.
+		cp bebom.utf${i}be.raw bebom.utf${i}be &&
+		test_must_fail git add bebom.utf${i}be 2>err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is prohibited .* utf-${i}be" err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i} as working-tree-encoding" err.out &&
+
+		cp lebom.utf${i}le.raw lebom.utf${i}be &&
+		test_must_fail git add lebom.utf${i}be 2>err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is prohibited .* utf-${i}be" err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i} as working-tree-encoding" err.out &&
+
+		cp bebom.utf${i}be.raw bebom.utf${i}le &&
+		test_must_fail git add bebom.utf${i}le 2>err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is prohibited .* utf-${i}LE" err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i} as working-tree-encoding" err.out &&
+
+		cp lebom.utf${i}le.raw lebom.utf${i}le &&
+		test_must_fail git add lebom.utf${i}le 2>err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is prohibited .* utf-${i}LE" err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i} as working-tree-encoding" err.out
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "check required UTF-${i} BOM" '
+		test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
+
+		echo "*.utf${i} text working-tree-encoding=utf-${i}" >>.gitattributes &&
+
+		cp nobom.utf${i}be.raw nobom.utf${i} &&
+		test_must_fail git add nobom.utf${i} 2>err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is required .* utf-${i}" err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i}BE or UTF-${i}LE" err.out &&
+
+		cp nobom.utf${i}le.raw nobom.utf${i} &&
+		test_must_fail git add nobom.utf${i} 2>err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "fatal: BOM is required .* utf-${i}" err.out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "use UTF-${i}BE or UTF-${i}LE" err.out
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "eol conversion for UTF-${i} encoded files on checkout" '
+		test_when_finished "rm -f crlf.utf${i}.raw lf.utf${i}.raw" &&
+		test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD^" &&
+
+		cat lf.utf8.raw | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-${i} >lf.utf${i}.raw &&
+		cat crlf.utf8.raw | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-${i} >crlf.utf${i}.raw &&
+		cp crlf.utf${i}.raw eol.utf${i} &&
+
+		cat >expectIndexLF <<-EOF &&
+			i/lf    w/-text attr/text             	eol.utf${i}
+		EOF
+
+		git add eol.utf${i} &&
+		git commit -m eol &&
+
+		# UTF-${i} with CRLF (Windows line endings)
+		rm eol.utf${i} &&
+		git -c core.eol=crlf checkout eol.utf${i} &&
+		test_cmp_bin crlf.utf${i}.raw eol.utf${i} &&
+
+		# Although the file has CRLF in the working tree,
+		# ensure LF in the index
+		git ls-files --eol eol.utf${i} >actual &&
+		test_cmp expectIndexLF actual &&
+
+		# UTF-${i} with LF (Unix line endings)
+		rm eol.utf${i} &&
+		git -c core.eol=lf checkout eol.utf${i} &&
+		test_cmp_bin lf.utf${i}.raw eol.utf${i} &&
+
+		# The file LF in the working tree, ensure LF in the index
+		git ls-files --eol eol.utf${i} >actual &&
+		test_cmp expectIndexLF actual
+	'
+done
+
+test_expect_success 'check unsupported encodings' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
+
+	echo "*.set text working-tree-encoding" >.gitattributes &&
+	printf "set" >t.set &&
+	test_must_fail git add t.set 2>err.out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "true/false are no valid working-tree-encodings" err.out &&
+
+	echo "*.unset text -working-tree-encoding" >.gitattributes &&
+	printf "unset" >t.unset &&
+	git add t.unset &&
+
+	echo "*.empty text working-tree-encoding=" >.gitattributes &&
+	printf "empty" >t.empty &&
+	git add t.empty &&
+
+	echo "*.garbage text working-tree-encoding=garbage" >.gitattributes &&
+	printf "garbage" >t.garbage &&
+	test_must_fail git add t.garbage 2>err.out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "failed to encode" err.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'error if encoding round trip is not the same during refresh' '
+	BEFORE_STATE=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard $BEFORE_STATE" &&
+
+	# Add and commit a UTF-16 file but skip the "working-tree-encoding"
+	# filter. Consequently, the in-repo representation is UTF-16 and not
+	# UTF-8. This simulates a Git version that has no working tree encoding
+	# support.
+	echo "*.utf16le text working-tree-encoding=utf-16le" >.gitattributes &&
+	echo "hallo" >nonsense.utf16le &&
+	TEST_HASH=$(git hash-object --no-filters -w nonsense.utf16le) &&
+	git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $TEST_HASH nonsense.utf16le &&
+	COMMIT=$(git commit-tree -p $(git rev-parse HEAD) -m "plain commit" $(git write-tree)) &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/master $COMMIT &&
+
+	test_must_fail git checkout HEAD^ 2>err.out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "error: .* overwritten by checkout:" err.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'error if encoding garbage is already in Git' '
+	BEFORE_STATE=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard $BEFORE_STATE" &&
+
+	# Skip the UTF-16 filter for the added file
+	# This simulates a Git version that has no checkoutEncoding support
+	cp nobom.utf16be.raw nonsense.utf16 &&
+	TEST_HASH=$(git hash-object --no-filters -w nonsense.utf16) &&
+	git update-index --add --cacheinfo 100644 $TEST_HASH nonsense.utf16 &&
+	COMMIT=$(git commit-tree -p $(git rev-parse HEAD) -m "plain commit" $(git write-tree)) &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/master $COMMIT &&
+
+	git diff 2>err.out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "error: BOM is required" err.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'check roundtrip encoding' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f roundtrip.shift roundtrip.utf16" &&
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD" &&
+
+	text="hallo there!\nroundtrip test here!" &&
+	printf "$text" | iconv -f UTF-8 -t SHIFT-JIS >roundtrip.shift &&
+	printf "$text" | iconv -f UTF-8 -t UTF-16 >roundtrip.utf16 &&
+	echo "*.shift text working-tree-encoding=SHIFT-JIS" >>.gitattributes &&
+
+	# SHIFT-JIS encoded files are round-trip checked by default...
+	GIT_TRACE=1 git add .gitattributes roundtrip.shift 2>&1 |
+		grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for SHIFT-JIS" &&
+	git reset &&
+
+	# ... unless we overwrite the Git config!
+	! GIT_TRACE=1 git -c core.checkRoundtripEncoding=garbage \
+		add .gitattributes roundtrip.shift 2>&1 |
+		grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for SHIFT-JIS" &&
+	git reset &&
+
+	# UTF-16 encoded files should not be round-trip checked by default...
+	! GIT_TRACE=1 git add roundtrip.utf16 2>&1 |
+		grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for UTF-16" &&
+	git reset &&
+
+	# ... unless we tell Git to check it!
+	GIT_TRACE=1 git -c core.checkRoundtripEncoding="UTF-16, UTF-32" \
+		add roundtrip.utf16 2>&1 |
+		grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for utf-16" &&
+	git reset &&
+
+	# ... unless we tell Git to check it!
+	# (here we also check that the casing of the encoding is irrelevant)
+	GIT_TRACE=1 git -c core.checkRoundtripEncoding="UTF-32, utf-16" \
+		add roundtrip.utf16 2>&1 |
+		grep "Checking roundtrip encoding for utf-16" &&
+	git reset
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
index 0c2fc81..04d474c 100755
--- a/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
+++ b/t/t0040-parse-options.sh
@@ -291,7 +291,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'OPT_CALLBACK() and callback errors work' '
 	test_must_fail test-parse-options --no-length >output 2>output.err &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect output &&
-	test_i18ncmp expect.err output.err
+	test_must_be_empty output.err
 '
 
 cat >expect <<\EOF
diff --git a/t/t0041-usage.sh b/t/t0041-usage.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..5b927b7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t0041-usage.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,107 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test commands behavior when given invalid argument value'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup ' '
+	test_commit "v1.0"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'tag --contains <existent_tag>' '
+	git tag --contains "v1.0" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	grep "v1.0" actual &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'tag --contains <inexistent_tag>' '
+	test_must_fail git tag --contains "notag" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "error" actual.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'tag --no-contains <existent_tag>' '
+	git tag --no-contains "v1.0" >actual 2>actual.err  &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'tag --no-contains <inexistent_tag>' '
+	test_must_fail git tag --no-contains "notag" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "error" actual.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'tag usage error' '
+	test_must_fail git tag --noopt >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch --contains <existent_commit>' '
+	git branch --contains "master" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "master" actual &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch --contains <inexistent_commit>' '
+	test_must_fail git branch --no-contains "nocommit" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "error" actual.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch --no-contains <existent_commit>' '
+	git branch --no-contains "master" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch --no-contains <inexistent_commit>' '
+	test_must_fail git branch --no-contains "nocommit" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "error" actual.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'branch usage error' '
+	test_must_fail git branch --noopt >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for-each-ref --contains <existent_object>' '
+	git for-each-ref --contains "master" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 2 actual &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for-each-ref --contains <inexistent_object>' '
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --no-contains "noobject" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "error" actual.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for-each-ref --no-contains <existent_object>' '
+	git for-each-ref --no-contains "master" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for-each-ref --no-contains <inexistent_object>' '
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --no-contains "noobject" >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "error" actual.err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'for-each-ref usage error' '
+	test_must_fail git for-each-ref --noopt >actual 2>actual.err &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "usage" actual.err
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t0050-filesystem.sh b/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
index b29d749..192c94e 100755
--- a/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
+++ b/t/t0050-filesystem.sh
@@ -80,7 +80,21 @@
 	git merge topic
 '
 
-
+test_expect_success CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 'add directory (with different case)' '
+	git reset --hard initial &&
+	mkdir -p dir1/dir2 &&
+	echo >dir1/dir2/a &&
+	echo >dir1/dir2/b &&
+	git add dir1/dir2/a &&
+	git add dir1/DIR2/b &&
+	git ls-files >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+		camelcase
+		dir1/dir2/a
+		dir1/dir2/b
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
 
 test_expect_failure CASE_INSENSITIVE_FS 'add (with different case)' '
 	git reset --hard initial &&
diff --git a/t/t0060-path-utils.sh b/t/t0060-path-utils.sh
index 7ea2bb5..21a8b53 100755
--- a/t/t0060-path-utils.sh
+++ b/t/t0060-path-utils.sh
@@ -8,15 +8,15 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 norm_path() {
-	expected=$(test-path-utils print_path "$2")
+	expected=$(test-tool path-utils print_path "$2")
 	test_expect_success $3 "normalize path: $1 => $2" \
-	"test \"\$(test-path-utils normalize_path_copy '$1')\" = '$expected'"
+	"test \"\$(test-tool path-utils normalize_path_copy '$1')\" = '$expected'"
 }
 
 relative_path() {
-	expected=$(test-path-utils print_path "$3")
+	expected=$(test-tool path-utils print_path "$3")
 	test_expect_success $4 "relative path: $1 $2 => $3" \
-	"test \"\$(test-path-utils relative_path '$1' '$2')\" = '$expected'"
+	"test \"\$(test-tool path-utils relative_path '$1' '$2')\" = '$expected'"
 }
 
 test_submodule_relative_url() {
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 # On Windows, we are using MSYS's bash, which mangles the paths.
 # Absolute paths are anchored at the MSYS installation directory,
 # which means that the path / accounts for this many characters:
-rootoff=$(test-path-utils normalize_path_copy / | wc -c)
+rootoff=$(test-tool path-utils normalize_path_copy / | wc -c)
 # Account for the trailing LF:
 if test $rootoff = 2; then
 	rootoff=	# we are on Unix
@@ -46,7 +46,7 @@
 	# In MSYS2, the root directory "/" is translated into a Windows
 	# directory *with* trailing slash. Let's test for that and adjust
 	# our expected longest ancestor length accordingly.
-	case "$(test-path-utils print_path /)" in
+	case "$(test-tool path-utils print_path /)" in
 	*/) rootslash=1;;
 	*) rootslash=0;;
 	esac
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@
 		expected=$(($expected+$rootoff))
 	fi
 	test_expect_success "longest ancestor: $1 $2 => $expected" \
-	"actual=\$(test-path-utils longest_ancestor_length '$1' '$2') &&
+	"actual=\$(test-tool path-utils longest_ancestor_length '$1' '$2') &&
 	 test \"\$actual\" = '$expected'"
 }
 
@@ -77,8 +77,8 @@
 	;;
 esac
 
-test_expect_success basename 'test-path-utils basename'
-test_expect_success dirname 'test-path-utils dirname'
+test_expect_success basename 'test-tool path-utils basename'
+test_expect_success dirname 'test-tool path-utils dirname'
 
 norm_path "" ""
 norm_path . ""
@@ -157,48 +157,48 @@
 ancestor /foo/bar /bar -1
 
 test_expect_success 'strip_path_suffix' '
-	test c:/msysgit = $(test-path-utils strip_path_suffix \
+	test c:/msysgit = $(test-tool path-utils strip_path_suffix \
 		c:/msysgit/libexec//git-core libexec/git-core)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'absolute path rejects the empty string' '
-	test_must_fail test-path-utils absolute_path ""
+	test_must_fail test-tool path-utils absolute_path ""
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'real path rejects the empty string' '
-	test_must_fail test-path-utils real_path ""
+	test_must_fail test-tool path-utils real_path ""
 '
 
 test_expect_success POSIX 'real path works on absolute paths 1' '
 	nopath="hopefully-absent-path" &&
-	test "/" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "/")" &&
-	test "/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "/$nopath")"
+	test "/" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "/")" &&
+	test "/$nopath" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "/$nopath")"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'real path works on absolute paths 2' '
 	nopath="hopefully-absent-path" &&
 	# Find an existing top-level directory for the remaining tests:
 	d=$(pwd -P | sed -e "s|^\([^/]*/[^/]*\)/.*|\1|") &&
-	test "$d" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$d")" &&
-	test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$d/$nopath")"
+	test "$d" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "$d")" &&
+	test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "$d/$nopath")"
 '
 
 test_expect_success POSIX 'real path removes extra leading slashes' '
 	nopath="hopefully-absent-path" &&
-	test "/" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "///")" &&
-	test "/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "///$nopath")" &&
+	test "/" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "///")" &&
+	test "/$nopath" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "///$nopath")" &&
 	# Find an existing top-level directory for the remaining tests:
 	d=$(pwd -P | sed -e "s|^\([^/]*/[^/]*\)/.*|\1|") &&
-	test "$d" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "//$d")" &&
-	test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "//$d/$nopath")"
+	test "$d" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "//$d")" &&
+	test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "//$d/$nopath")"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'real path removes other extra slashes' '
 	nopath="hopefully-absent-path" &&
 	# Find an existing top-level directory for the remaining tests:
 	d=$(pwd -P | sed -e "s|^\([^/]*/[^/]*\)/.*|\1|") &&
-	test "$d" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$d///")" &&
-	test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$d///$nopath")"
+	test "$d" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "$d///")" &&
+	test "$d/$nopath" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "$d///$nopath")"
 '
 
 test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'real path works on symlinks' '
@@ -209,35 +209,35 @@
 	mkdir third &&
 	dir="$(cd .git; pwd -P)" &&
 	dir2=third/../second/other/.git &&
-	test "$dir" = "$(test-path-utils real_path $dir2)" &&
+	test "$dir" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path $dir2)" &&
 	file="$dir"/index &&
-	test "$file" = "$(test-path-utils real_path $dir2/index)" &&
+	test "$file" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path $dir2/index)" &&
 	basename=blub &&
-	test "$dir/$basename" = "$(cd .git && test-path-utils real_path "$basename")" &&
+	test "$dir/$basename" = "$(cd .git && test-tool path-utils real_path "$basename")" &&
 	ln -s ../first/file .git/syml &&
 	sym="$(cd first; pwd -P)"/file &&
-	test "$sym" = "$(test-path-utils real_path "$dir2/syml")"
+	test "$sym" = "$(test-tool path-utils real_path "$dir2/syml")"
 '
 
 test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'prefix_path works with absolute paths to work tree symlinks' '
 	ln -s target symlink &&
-	test "$(test-path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)/symlink")" = "symlink"
+	test "$(test-tool path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)/symlink")" = "symlink"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'prefix_path works with only absolute path to work tree' '
 	echo "" >expected &&
-	test-path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)" >actual &&
+	test-tool path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'prefix_path rejects absolute path to dir with same beginning as work tree' '
-	test_must_fail test-path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)a"
+	test_must_fail test-tool path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)a"
 '
 
 test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'prefix_path works with absolute path to a symlink to work tree having  same beginning as work tree' '
 	git init repo &&
 	ln -s repo repolink &&
-	test "a" = "$(cd repo && test-path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)/../repolink/a")"
+	test "a" = "$(cd repo && test-tool path-utils prefix_path prefix "$(pwd)/../repolink/a")"
 '
 
 relative_path /foo/a/b/c/	/foo/a/b/	c/
@@ -349,4 +349,90 @@
 test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "user@host:path/to/repo" "../subrepo" "user@host:path/to/subrepo"
 test_submodule_relative_url "(null)" "user@host:repo" "../subrepo" "user@host:subrepo"
 
+test_expect_success 'match .gitmodules' '
+	test-tool path-utils is_dotgitmodules \
+		.gitmodules \
+		\
+		.git${u200c}modules \
+		\
+		.Gitmodules \
+		.gitmoduleS \
+		\
+		".gitmodules " \
+		".gitmodules." \
+		".gitmodules  " \
+		".gitmodules. " \
+		".gitmodules ." \
+		".gitmodules.." \
+		".gitmodules   " \
+		".gitmodules.  " \
+		".gitmodules . " \
+		".gitmodules  ." \
+		\
+		".Gitmodules " \
+		".Gitmodules." \
+		".Gitmodules  " \
+		".Gitmodules. " \
+		".Gitmodules ." \
+		".Gitmodules.." \
+		".Gitmodules   " \
+		".Gitmodules.  " \
+		".Gitmodules . " \
+		".Gitmodules  ." \
+		\
+		GITMOD~1 \
+		gitmod~1 \
+		GITMOD~2 \
+		gitmod~3 \
+		GITMOD~4 \
+		\
+		"GITMOD~1 " \
+		"gitmod~2." \
+		"GITMOD~3  " \
+		"gitmod~4. " \
+		"GITMOD~1 ." \
+		"gitmod~2   " \
+		"GITMOD~3.  " \
+		"gitmod~4 . " \
+		\
+		GI7EBA~1 \
+		gi7eba~9 \
+		\
+		GI7EB~10 \
+		GI7EB~11 \
+		GI7EB~99 \
+		GI7EB~10 \
+		GI7E~100 \
+		GI7E~101 \
+		GI7E~999 \
+		~1000000 \
+		~9999999 \
+		\
+		--not \
+		".gitmodules x"  \
+		".gitmodules .x" \
+		\
+		" .gitmodules" \
+		\
+		..gitmodules \
+		\
+		gitmodules \
+		\
+		.gitmodule \
+		\
+		".gitmodules x " \
+		".gitmodules .x" \
+		\
+		GI7EBA~ \
+		GI7EBA~0 \
+		GI7EBA~~1 \
+		GI7EBA~X \
+		Gx7EBA~1 \
+		GI7EBX~1 \
+		\
+		GI7EB~1 \
+		GI7EB~01 \
+		GI7EB~1X
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0061-run-command.sh b/t/t0061-run-command.sh
index e473917..c887ed5 100755
--- a/t/t0061-run-command.sh
+++ b/t/t0061-run-command.sh
@@ -14,13 +14,13 @@
 >empty
 
 test_expect_success 'start_command reports ENOENT' '
-	test-run-command start-command-ENOENT ./does-not-exist
+	test-tool run-command start-command-ENOENT ./does-not-exist
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run_command can run a command' '
 	cat hello-script >hello.sh &&
 	chmod +x hello.sh &&
-	test-run-command run-command ./hello.sh >actual 2>err &&
+	test-tool run-command run-command ./hello.sh >actual 2>err &&
 
 	test_cmp hello-script actual &&
 	test_cmp empty err
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 	cat hello-script
 	EOF
 	chmod +x hello &&
-	test-run-command run-command ./hello >actual 2>err &&
+	test-tool run-command run-command ./hello >actual 2>err &&
 
 	test_cmp hello-script actual &&
 	test_cmp empty err
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 	EOF
 
 	PATH=$PWD/bin1:$PWD/bin2:$PATH \
-		test-run-command run-command greet >actual 2>err &&
+		test-tool run-command run-command greet >actual 2>err &&
 	test_cmp bin2/greet actual &&
 	test_cmp empty err
 '
@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@
 	EOF
 
 	PATH=$PWD/bin1:$PWD/bin2:$PATH \
-		test-run-command run-command greet >actual 2>err &&
+		test-tool run-command run-command greet >actual 2>err &&
 	test_cmp bin2/greet actual &&
 	test_cmp empty err
 '
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM 'run_command reports EACCES' '
 	cat hello-script >hello.sh &&
 	chmod -x hello.sh &&
-	test_must_fail test-run-command run-command ./hello.sh 2>err &&
+	test_must_fail test-tool run-command run-command ./hello.sh 2>err &&
 
 	grep "fatal: cannot exec.*hello.sh" err
 '
@@ -104,17 +104,17 @@
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'run_command runs in parallel with more jobs available than tasks' '
-	test-run-command run-command-parallel 5 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
+	test-tool run-command run-command-parallel 5 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run_command runs in parallel with as many jobs as tasks' '
-	test-run-command run-command-parallel 4 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
+	test-tool run-command run-command-parallel 4 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run_command runs in parallel with more tasks than jobs available' '
-	test-run-command run-command-parallel 3 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
+	test-tool run-command run-command-parallel 3 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'run_command is asked to abort gracefully' '
-	test-run-command run-command-abort 3 false 2>actual &&
+	test-tool run-command run-command-abort 3 false 2>actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -137,8 +137,45 @@
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'run_command outputs ' '
-	test-run-command run-command-no-jobs 3 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
+	test-tool run-command run-command-no-jobs 3 sh -c "printf \"%s\n%s\n\" Hello World" 2>actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_trace () {
+	expect="$1"
+	shift
+	GIT_TRACE=1 test-tool run-command "$@" run-command true 2>&1 >/dev/null | \
+		sed -e 's/.* run_command: //' -e '/trace: .*/d' >actual &&
+	echo "$expect true" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'GIT_TRACE with environment variables' '
+	test_trace "abc=1 def=2" env abc=1 env def=2 &&
+	test_trace "abc=2" env abc env abc=1 env abc=2 &&
+	test_trace "abc=2" env abc env abc=2 &&
+	(
+		abc=1 && export abc &&
+		test_trace "def=1" env abc=1 env def=1
+	) &&
+	(
+		abc=1 && export abc &&
+		test_trace "def=1" env abc env abc=1 env def=1
+	) &&
+	test_trace "def=1" env non-exist env def=1 &&
+	test_trace "abc=2" env abc=1 env abc env abc=2 &&
+	(
+		abc=1 def=2 && export abc def &&
+		test_trace "unset abc def;" env abc env def
+	) &&
+	(
+		abc=1 def=2 && export abc def &&
+		test_trace "unset def; abc=3" env abc env def env abc=3
+	) &&
+	(
+		abc=1 && export abc &&
+		test_trace "unset abc;" env abc=2 env abc
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0062-revision-walking.sh b/t/t0062-revision-walking.sh
index 113c728..8e21586 100755
--- a/t/t0062-revision-walking.sh
+++ b/t/t0062-revision-walking.sh
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'revision walking can be done twice' '
-	test-revision-walking run-twice >run_twice_actual &&
+	test-tool revision-walking run-twice >run_twice_actual &&
 	test_cmp run_twice_expected run_twice_actual
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t0063-string-list.sh b/t/t0063-string-list.sh
index dbfc05e..c6ee9f6 100755
--- a/t/t0063-string-list.sh
+++ b/t/t0063-string-list.sh
@@ -10,9 +10,9 @@
 test_split () {
 	cat >expected &&
 	test_expect_success "split $1 at $2, max $3" "
-		test-string-list split '$1' '$2' '$3' >actual &&
+		test-tool string-list split '$1' '$2' '$3' >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual &&
-		test-string-list split_in_place '$1' '$2' '$3' >actual &&
+		test-tool string-list split_in_place '$1' '$2' '$3' >actual &&
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	"
 }
@@ -61,31 +61,31 @@
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success "test filter_string_list" '
-	test "x-" = "x$(test-string-list filter - y)" &&
-	test "x-" = "x$(test-string-list filter no y)" &&
-	test yes = "$(test-string-list filter yes y)" &&
-	test yes = "$(test-string-list filter no:yes y)" &&
-	test yes = "$(test-string-list filter yes:no y)" &&
-	test y1:y2 = "$(test-string-list filter y1:y2 y)" &&
-	test y2:y1 = "$(test-string-list filter y2:y1 y)" &&
-	test "x-" = "x$(test-string-list filter x1:x2 y)"
+	test "x-" = "x$(test-tool string-list filter - y)" &&
+	test "x-" = "x$(test-tool string-list filter no y)" &&
+	test yes = "$(test-tool string-list filter yes y)" &&
+	test yes = "$(test-tool string-list filter no:yes y)" &&
+	test yes = "$(test-tool string-list filter yes:no y)" &&
+	test y1:y2 = "$(test-tool string-list filter y1:y2 y)" &&
+	test y2:y1 = "$(test-tool string-list filter y2:y1 y)" &&
+	test "x-" = "x$(test-tool string-list filter x1:x2 y)"
 '
 
 test_expect_success "test remove_duplicates" '
-	test "x-" = "x$(test-string-list remove_duplicates -)" &&
-	test "x" = "x$(test-string-list remove_duplicates "")" &&
-	test a = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a)" &&
-	test a = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:a)" &&
-	test a = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:a:a:a:a)" &&
-	test a:b = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:b)" &&
-	test a:b = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:a:b)" &&
-	test a:b = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:b:b)" &&
-	test a:b:c = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:b:c)" &&
-	test a:b:c = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:a:b:c)" &&
-	test a:b:c = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:b:b:c)" &&
-	test a:b:c = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:b:c:c)" &&
-	test a:b:c = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:a:b:b:c:c)" &&
-	test a:b:c = "$(test-string-list remove_duplicates a:a:a:b:b:b:c:c:c)"
+	test "x-" = "x$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates -)" &&
+	test "x" = "x$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates "")" &&
+	test a = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a)" &&
+	test a = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:a)" &&
+	test a = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:a:a:a:a)" &&
+	test a:b = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:b)" &&
+	test a:b = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:a:b)" &&
+	test a:b = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:b:b)" &&
+	test a:b:c = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:b:c)" &&
+	test a:b:c = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:a:b:c)" &&
+	test a:b:c = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:b:b:c)" &&
+	test a:b:c = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:b:c:c)" &&
+	test a:b:c = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:a:b:b:c:c)" &&
+	test a:b:c = "$(test-tool string-list remove_duplicates a:a:a:b:b:b:c:c:c)"
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0064-sha1-array.sh b/t/t0064-sha1-array.sh
index 50b31ff..6748450 100755
--- a/t/t0064-sha1-array.sh
+++ b/t/t0064-sha1-array.sh
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 	{
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo for_each_unique
-	} | test-sha1-array >actual &&
+	} | test-tool sha1-array >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo for_each_unique
-	} | test-sha1-array >actual &&
+	} | test-tool sha1-array >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 	{
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo20 lookup 55
-	} | test-sha1-array >actual &&
+	} | test-tool sha1-array >actual &&
 	n=$(cat actual) &&
 	test "$n" -eq 1
 '
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 	{
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo20 lookup 33
-	} | test-sha1-array >actual &&
+	} | test-tool sha1-array >actual &&
 	n=$(cat actual) &&
 	test "$n" -lt 0
 '
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo20 lookup 55
-	} | test-sha1-array >actual &&
+	} | test-tool sha1-array >actual &&
 	n=$(cat actual) &&
 	test "$n" -ge 2 &&
 	test "$n" -le 3
@@ -66,7 +66,7 @@
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo20 append 88 44 aa 55 &&
 		echo20 lookup 66
-	} | test-sha1-array >actual &&
+	} | test-tool sha1-array >actual &&
 	n=$(cat actual) &&
 	test "$n" -lt 0
 '
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 		echo "append 5555555555555555555555555555555555555555" &&
 		echo "append 555555555555555555555555555555555555555f" &&
 		echo20 lookup 55
-	} | test-sha1-array >actual &&
+	} | test-tool sha1-array >actual &&
 	n=$(cat actual) &&
 	test "$n" -eq 0
 '
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 	{
 		echo20 append 55 55 &&
 		echo20 lookup 55
-	} | test-sha1-array >actual &&
+	} | test-tool sha1-array >actual &&
 	n=$(cat actual) &&
 	test "$n" -ge 0 &&
 	test "$n" -le 1
diff --git a/t/t0065-strcmp-offset.sh b/t/t0065-strcmp-offset.sh
index 7d6d214..91fa639 100755
--- a/t/t0065-strcmp-offset.sh
+++ b/t/t0065-strcmp-offset.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 do
 	test_expect_success "strcmp_offset($s1, $s2)" '
 		echo "$expect" >expect &&
-		test-strcmp-offset "$s1" "$s2" >actual &&
+		test-tool strcmp-offset "$s1" "$s2" >actual &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	'
 done <<-EOF
diff --git a/t/t0070-fundamental.sh b/t/t0070-fundamental.sh
index 991ed2a..7b111a5 100755
--- a/t/t0070-fundamental.sh
+++ b/t/t0070-fundamental.sh
@@ -9,19 +9,19 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 test_expect_success 'character classes (isspace, isalpha etc.)' '
-	test-ctype
+	test-tool ctype
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'mktemp to nonexistent directory prints filename' '
-	test_must_fail test-mktemp doesnotexist/testXXXXXX 2>err &&
+	test_must_fail test-tool mktemp doesnotexist/testXXXXXX 2>err &&
 	grep "doesnotexist/test" err
 '
 
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'mktemp to unwritable directory prints filename' '
 	mkdir cannotwrite &&
-	chmod -w cannotwrite &&
 	test_when_finished "chmod +w cannotwrite" &&
-	test_must_fail test-mktemp cannotwrite/testXXXXXX 2>err &&
+	chmod -w cannotwrite &&
+	test_must_fail test-tool mktemp cannotwrite/testXXXXXX 2>err &&
 	grep "cannotwrite/test" err
 '
 
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'check for a bug in the regex routines' '
 	# if this test fails, re-build git with NO_REGEX=1
-	test-regex --bug
+	test-tool regex --bug
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0090-cache-tree.sh b/t/t0090-cache-tree.sh
index adfd4f0..0c61268 100755
--- a/t/t0090-cache-tree.sh
+++ b/t/t0090-cache-tree.sh
@@ -8,13 +8,13 @@
  . ./test-lib.sh
 
 cmp_cache_tree () {
-	test-dump-cache-tree | sed -e '/#(ref)/d' >actual &&
-	sed "s/$_x40/SHA/" <actual >filtered &&
+	test-tool dump-cache-tree | sed -e '/#(ref)/d' >actual &&
+	sed "s/$OID_REGEX/SHA/" <actual >filtered &&
 	test_cmp "$1" filtered
 }
 
 # We don't bother with actually checking the SHA1:
-# test-dump-cache-tree already verifies that all existing data is
+# test-tool dump-cache-tree already verifies that all existing data is
 # correct.
 generate_expected_cache_tree_rec () {
 	dir="$1${1:+/}" &&
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 
 test_invalid_cache_tree () {
 	printf "invalid                                  %s ()\n" "" "$@" >expect &&
-	test-dump-cache-tree |
+	test-tool dump-cache-tree |
 	sed -n -e "s/[0-9]* subtrees//" -e '/#(ref)/d' -e '/^invalid /p' >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 }
@@ -115,14 +115,14 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'write-tree establishes cache-tree' '
-	test-scrap-cache-tree &&
+	test-tool scrap-cache-tree &&
 	git write-tree &&
 	test_cache_tree
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'test-scrap-cache-tree works' '
+test_expect_success 'test-tool scrap-cache-tree works' '
 	git read-tree HEAD &&
-	test-scrap-cache-tree &&
+	test-tool scrap-cache-tree &&
 	test_no_cache_tree
 '
 
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'reset --hard gives cache-tree' '
-	test-scrap-cache-tree &&
+	test-tool scrap-cache-tree &&
 	git reset --hard &&
 	test_cache_tree
 '
@@ -246,9 +246,9 @@
 	git update-index --split-index &&
 	>split &&
 	git add split &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep -v ^own >before &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | grep -v ^own >before &&
 	git commit -m "as-is" &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep -v ^own >after &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | grep -v ^own >after &&
 	test_cmp before after
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t0110-urlmatch-normalization.sh b/t/t0110-urlmatch-normalization.sh
index 410d576..f99529d 100755
--- a/t/t0110-urlmatch-normalization.sh
+++ b/t/t0110-urlmatch-normalization.sh
@@ -9,172 +9,172 @@
 # Note that only file: URLs should be allowed without a host
 
 test_expect_success 'url scheme' '
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "_" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme:" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme:/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "file" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "file:" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "file:/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "file://" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "://acme.co" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "x_test://acme.co" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "-test://acme.co" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "0test://acme.co" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "+test://acme.co" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization ".test://acme.co" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "schem%6e://" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "x-Test+v1.0://acme.co" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "AbCdeF://x.Y")" = "abcdef://x.y/"
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "_" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme:" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme:/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file:" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file:/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file://" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "://acme.co" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "x_test://acme.co" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "-test://acme.co" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "0test://acme.co" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "+test://acme.co" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization ".test://acme.co" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "schem%6e://" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "x-Test+v1.0://acme.co" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "AbCdeF://x.Y")" = "abcdef://x.y/"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'url authority' '
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://user:pass@" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://?" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://#" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme:///" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://:" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://:555" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "file://user:pass@" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "file://?" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "file://#" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "file:///" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "file://:" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "file://:555" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://user:pass@host" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://@host" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://%00@host" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://%%@host" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host_" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://user:pass@host/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://@host/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host?x" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host#x" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host/@" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host?@x" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host#@x" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://[::1]" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://[::1]/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://hos%41/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://[invalid....:/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://invalid....:]/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://invalid....:[/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "scheme://invalid....:["
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://user:pass@" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://?" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://#" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme:///" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://:" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://:555" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file://user:pass@" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file://?" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file://#" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file:///" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file://:" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "file://:555" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://user:pass@host" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://@host" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://%00@host" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://%%@host" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host_" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://user:pass@host/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://@host/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host?x" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host#x" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host/@" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host?@x" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://host#@x" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://[::1]" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://[::1]/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://hos%41/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://[invalid....:/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://invalid....:]/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://invalid....:[/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "scheme://invalid....:["
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'url port checks' '
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:456/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:0" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:0000000" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:0000001?" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:065535#" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:65535" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:65536" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:99999" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:100000" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:100001" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "http://q@some.host:80" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "https://q@some.host:443" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "http://q@some.host:80/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "https://q@some.host:443?" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "http://q@:8008" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "http://:8080" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "http://:" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:456/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:456/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:000/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:0%300/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:0x80/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:4294967297/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:030f/"
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:456/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:0" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:0000000" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:0000001?" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:065535#" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:65535" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:65536" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:99999" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:100000" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:100001" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "http://q@some.host:80" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "https://q@some.host:443" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "http://q@some.host:80/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "https://q@some.host:443?" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "http://q@:8008" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "http://:8080" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "http://:" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://q@some.host:456/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:456/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:000/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:0%300/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:0x80/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:4294967297/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "xyz://[::1]:030f/"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'url port normalization' '
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:800")" = "http://x:800/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:0800")" = "http://x:800/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:00000800")" = "http://x:800/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:065535")" = "http://x:65535/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:1")" = "http://x:1/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:80")" = "http://x/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:080")" = "http://x/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:000000080")" = "http://x/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "https://x:443")" = "https://x/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "https://x:0443")" = "https://x/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "https://x:000000443")" = "https://x/"
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:800")" = "http://x:800/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:0800")" = "http://x:800/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:00000800")" = "http://x:800/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:065535")" = "http://x:65535/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:1")" = "http://x:1/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:80")" = "http://x/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:080")" = "http://x/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "http://x:000000080")" = "http://x/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "https://x:443")" = "https://x/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "https://x:0443")" = "https://x/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "https://x:000000443")" = "https://x/"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'url general escapes' '
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "http://x.y?%fg" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W/%7e%41^%3a")" = "x://w/~A%5E%3A" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W/:/?#[]@")" = "x://w/:/?#[]@" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W/$&()*+,;=")" = "x://w/$&()*+,;=" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W/'\''")" = "x://w/'\''" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W?'\!'")" = "x://w/?'\!'"
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "http://x.y?%fg" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W/%7e%41^%3a")" = "x://w/~A%5E%3A" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W/:/?#[]@")" = "x://w/:/?#[]@" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W/$&()*+,;=")" = "x://w/$&()*+,;=" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W/'\''")" = "x://w/'\''" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "X://W?'\!'")" = "x://w/?'\!'"
 '
 
 test_expect_success !MINGW 'url high-bit escapes' '
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-1")")" = "x://q/%01%02%03%04%05%06%07%08%0E%0F%10%11%12" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-2")")" = "x://q/%13%14%15%16%17%18%19%1B%1C%1D%1E%1F%7F" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-3")")" = "x://q/%80%81%82%83%84%85%86%87%88%89%8A%8B%8C%8D%8E%8F" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-4")")" = "x://q/%90%91%92%93%94%95%96%97%98%99%9A%9B%9C%9D%9E%9F" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-5")")" = "x://q/%A0%A1%A2%A3%A4%A5%A6%A7%A8%A9%AA%AB%AC%AD%AE%AF" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-6")")" = "x://q/%B0%B1%B2%B3%B4%B5%B6%B7%B8%B9%BA%BB%BC%BD%BE%BF" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-7")")" = "x://q/%C0%C1%C2%C3%C4%C5%C6%C7%C8%C9%CA%CB%CC%CD%CE%CF" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-8")")" = "x://q/%D0%D1%D2%D3%D4%D5%D6%D7%D8%D9%DA%DB%DC%DD%DE%DF" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-9")")" = "x://q/%E0%E1%E2%E3%E4%E5%E6%E7%E8%E9%EA%EB%EC%ED%EE%EF" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-10")")" = "x://q/%F0%F1%F2%F3%F4%F5%F6%F7%F8%F9%FA%FB%FC%FD%FE%FF"
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-1")")" = "x://q/%01%02%03%04%05%06%07%08%0E%0F%10%11%12" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-2")")" = "x://q/%13%14%15%16%17%18%19%1B%1C%1D%1E%1F%7F" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-3")")" = "x://q/%80%81%82%83%84%85%86%87%88%89%8A%8B%8C%8D%8E%8F" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-4")")" = "x://q/%90%91%92%93%94%95%96%97%98%99%9A%9B%9C%9D%9E%9F" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-5")")" = "x://q/%A0%A1%A2%A3%A4%A5%A6%A7%A8%A9%AA%AB%AC%AD%AE%AF" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-6")")" = "x://q/%B0%B1%B2%B3%B4%B5%B6%B7%B8%B9%BA%BB%BC%BD%BE%BF" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-7")")" = "x://q/%C0%C1%C2%C3%C4%C5%C6%C7%C8%C9%CA%CB%CC%CD%CE%CF" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-8")")" = "x://q/%D0%D1%D2%D3%D4%D5%D6%D7%D8%D9%DA%DB%DC%DD%DE%DF" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-9")")" = "x://q/%E0%E1%E2%E3%E4%E5%E6%E7%E8%E9%EA%EB%EC%ED%EE%EF" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-10")")" = "x://q/%F0%F1%F2%F3%F4%F5%F6%F7%F8%F9%FA%FB%FC%FD%FE%FF"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'url utf-8 escapes' '
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-11")")" = "x://q/%C2%80%DF%BF%E0%A0%80%EF%BF%BD%F0%90%80%80%F0%AF%BF%BD"
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "$(cat "$tu-11")")" = "x://q/%C2%80%DF%BF%E0%A0%80%EF%BF%BD%F0%90%80%80%F0%AF%BF%BD"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'url username/password escapes' '
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://%41%62(^):%70+d@foo")" = "x://Ab(%5E):p+d@foo/"
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://%41%62(^):%70+d@foo")" = "x://Ab(%5E):p+d@foo/"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'url normalized lengths' '
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -l "Http://%4d%65:%4d^%70@The.Host")" = 25 &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -l "http://%41:%42@x.y/%61/")" = 17 &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -l "http://@x.y/^")" = 15
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -l "Http://%4d%65:%4d^%70@The.Host")" = 25 &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -l "http://%41:%42@x.y/%61/")" = 17 &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -l "http://@x.y/^")" = 15
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'url . and .. segments' '
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/.")" = "x://y/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/./")" = "x://y/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/.")" = "x://y/a" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./")" = "x://y/a/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/.?")" = "x://y/?" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/./?")" = "x://y/?" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/.?")" = "x://y/a?" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./?")" = "x://y/a/?" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./b/.././../c")" = "x://y/c" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./b/../.././c/")" = "x://y/c/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./b/.././../c/././.././.")" = "x://y/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "x://y/a/./b/.././../c/././.././.." &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./?/././..")" = "x://y/a/?/././.." &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/%2e/")" = "x://y/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/%2E/")" = "x://y/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/%2e./")" = "x://y/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/b/.%2E/")" = "x://y/" &&
-	test "$(test-urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/c/%2e%2E/")" = "x://y/"
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/.")" = "x://y/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/./")" = "x://y/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/.")" = "x://y/a" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./")" = "x://y/a/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/.?")" = "x://y/?" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/./?")" = "x://y/?" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/.?")" = "x://y/a?" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./?")" = "x://y/a/?" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./b/.././../c")" = "x://y/c" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./b/../.././c/")" = "x://y/c/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./b/.././../c/././.././.")" = "x://y/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "x://y/a/./b/.././../c/././.././.." &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/./?/././..")" = "x://y/a/?/././.." &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/%2e/")" = "x://y/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/%2E/")" = "x://y/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/a/%2e./")" = "x://y/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/b/.%2E/")" = "x://y/" &&
+	test "$(test-tool urlmatch-normalization -p "x://y/c/%2e%2E/")" = "x://y/"
 '
 
 # http://@foo specifies an empty user name but does not specify a password
 # http://foo  specifies neither a user name nor a password
 # So they should not be equivalent
 test_expect_success 'url equivalents' '
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "httP://x" "Http://X/" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "Http://%4d%65:%4d^%70@The.Host" "hTTP://Me:%4D^p@the.HOST:80/" &&
-	! test-urlmatch-normalization "https://@x.y/^" "httpS://x.y:443/^" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "https://@x.y/^" "httpS://@x.y:0443/^" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "https://@x.y/^/../abc" "httpS://@x.y:0443/abc" &&
-	test-urlmatch-normalization "https://@x.y/^/.." "httpS://@x.y:0443/"
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "httP://x" "Http://X/" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "Http://%4d%65:%4d^%70@The.Host" "hTTP://Me:%4D^p@the.HOST:80/" &&
+	! test-tool urlmatch-normalization "https://@x.y/^" "httpS://x.y:443/^" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "https://@x.y/^" "httpS://@x.y:0443/^" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "https://@x.y/^/../abc" "httpS://@x.y:0443/abc" &&
+	test-tool urlmatch-normalization "https://@x.y/^/.." "httpS://@x.y:0443/"
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t0205-gettext-poison.sh b/t/t0205-gettext-poison.sh
index 2361590..438e778 100755
--- a/t/t0205-gettext-poison.sh
+++ b/t/t0205-gettext-poison.sh
@@ -7,10 +7,6 @@
 
 . ./lib-gettext.sh
 
-test_expect_success GETTEXT_POISON "sanity: \$GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME is set (to $GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME)" '
-    test -n "$GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME"
-'
-
 test_expect_success GETTEXT_POISON 'sanity: $GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME" is poison' '
     test "$GIT_INTERNAL_GETTEXT_SH_SCHEME" = "poison"
 '
diff --git a/t/t0302-credential-store.sh b/t/t0302-credential-store.sh
index 1d8d1f2..d6b54e8 100755
--- a/t/t0302-credential-store.sh
+++ b/t/t0302-credential-store.sh
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 unset XDG_CONFIG_HOME
 
 test_expect_success 'if custom xdg file exists, home and xdg files not created' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -f $HOME/xdg/git/credentials" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f \"$HOME/xdg/git/credentials\"" &&
 	test -s "$HOME/xdg/git/credentials" &&
 	test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.git-credentials" &&
 	test_path_is_missing "$HOME/.config/git/credentials"
diff --git a/t/t0410-partial-clone.sh b/t/t0410-partial-clone.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..4984ca5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t0410-partial-clone.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,351 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='partial clone'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+delete_object () {
+	rm $1/.git/objects/$(echo $2 | sed -e 's|^..|&/|')
+}
+
+pack_as_from_promisor () {
+	HASH=$(git -C repo pack-objects .git/objects/pack/pack) &&
+	>repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-$HASH.promisor &&
+	echo $HASH
+}
+
+promise_and_delete () {
+	HASH=$(git -C repo rev-parse "$1") &&
+	git -C repo tag -a -m message my_annotated_tag "$HASH" &&
+	git -C repo rev-parse my_annotated_tag | pack_as_from_promisor &&
+	# tag -d prints a message to stdout, so redirect it
+	git -C repo tag -d my_annotated_tag >/dev/null &&
+	delete_object repo "$HASH"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'extensions.partialclone without filter' '
+	test_create_repo server &&
+	git clone --filter="blob:none" "file://$(pwd)/server" client &&
+	git -C client config --unset core.partialclonefilter &&
+	git -C client fetch origin
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'missing reflog object, but promised by a commit, passes fsck' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo my_commit &&
+
+	A=$(git -C repo commit-tree -m a HEAD^{tree}) &&
+	C=$(git -C repo commit-tree -m c -p $A HEAD^{tree}) &&
+
+	# Reference $A only from reflog, and delete it
+	git -C repo branch my_branch "$A" &&
+	git -C repo branch -f my_branch my_commit &&
+	delete_object repo "$A" &&
+
+	# State that we got $C, which refers to $A, from promisor
+	printf "$C\n" | pack_as_from_promisor &&
+
+	# Normally, it fails
+	test_must_fail git -C repo fsck &&
+
+	# But with the extension, it succeeds
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'missing reflog object, but promised by a tag, passes fsck' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo my_commit &&
+
+	A=$(git -C repo commit-tree -m a HEAD^{tree}) &&
+	git -C repo tag -a -m d my_tag_name $A &&
+	T=$(git -C repo rev-parse my_tag_name) &&
+	git -C repo tag -d my_tag_name &&
+
+	# Reference $A only from reflog, and delete it
+	git -C repo branch my_branch "$A" &&
+	git -C repo branch -f my_branch my_commit &&
+	delete_object repo "$A" &&
+
+	# State that we got $T, which refers to $A, from promisor
+	printf "$T\n" | pack_as_from_promisor &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'missing reflog object alone fails fsck, even with extension set' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo my_commit &&
+
+	A=$(git -C repo commit-tree -m a HEAD^{tree}) &&
+	B=$(git -C repo commit-tree -m b HEAD^{tree}) &&
+
+	# Reference $A only from reflog, and delete it
+	git -C repo branch my_branch "$A" &&
+	git -C repo branch -f my_branch my_commit &&
+	delete_object repo "$A" &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	test_must_fail git -C repo fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'missing ref object, but promised, passes fsck' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo my_commit &&
+
+	A=$(git -C repo commit-tree -m a HEAD^{tree}) &&
+
+	# Reference $A only from ref
+	git -C repo branch my_branch "$A" &&
+	promise_and_delete "$A" &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'missing object, but promised, passes fsck' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo 1 &&
+	test_commit -C repo 2 &&
+	test_commit -C repo 3 &&
+	git -C repo tag -a annotated_tag -m "annotated tag" &&
+
+	C=$(git -C repo rev-parse 1) &&
+	T=$(git -C repo rev-parse 2^{tree}) &&
+	B=$(git hash-object repo/3.t) &&
+	AT=$(git -C repo rev-parse annotated_tag) &&
+
+	promise_and_delete "$C" &&
+	promise_and_delete "$T" &&
+	promise_and_delete "$B" &&
+	promise_and_delete "$AT" &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'missing CLI object, but promised, passes fsck' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo my_commit &&
+
+	A=$(git -C repo commit-tree -m a HEAD^{tree}) &&
+	promise_and_delete "$A" &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo fsck "$A"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetching of missing objects' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo server &&
+	test_commit -C server foo &&
+	git -C server repack -a -d --write-bitmap-index &&
+
+	git clone "file://$(pwd)/server" repo &&
+	HASH=$(git -C repo rev-parse foo) &&
+	rm -rf repo/.git/objects/* &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "origin" &&
+	git -C repo cat-file -p "$HASH" &&
+
+	# Ensure that the .promisor file is written, and check that its
+	# associated packfile contains the object
+	ls repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.promisor >promisorlist &&
+	test_line_count = 1 promisorlist &&
+	IDX=$(cat promisorlist | sed "s/promisor$/idx/") &&
+	git verify-pack --verbose "$IDX" | grep "$HASH"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list stops traversal at missing and promised commit' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo foo &&
+	test_commit -C repo bar &&
+
+	FOO=$(git -C repo rev-parse foo) &&
+	promise_and_delete "$FOO" &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo rev-list --exclude-promisor-objects --objects bar >out &&
+	grep $(git -C repo rev-parse bar) out &&
+	! grep $FOO out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list stops traversal at missing and promised tree' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo foo &&
+	mkdir repo/a_dir &&
+	echo something >repo/a_dir/something &&
+	git -C repo add a_dir/something &&
+	git -C repo commit -m bar &&
+
+	# foo^{tree} (tree referenced from commit)
+	TREE=$(git -C repo rev-parse foo^{tree}) &&
+
+	# a tree referenced by HEAD^{tree} (tree referenced from tree)
+	TREE2=$(git -C repo ls-tree HEAD^{tree} | grep " tree " | head -1 | cut -b13-52) &&
+
+	promise_and_delete "$TREE" &&
+	promise_and_delete "$TREE2" &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo rev-list --exclude-promisor-objects --objects HEAD >out &&
+	grep $(git -C repo rev-parse foo) out &&
+	! grep $TREE out &&
+	grep $(git -C repo rev-parse HEAD) out &&
+	! grep $TREE2 out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list stops traversal at missing and promised blob' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	echo something >repo/something &&
+	git -C repo add something &&
+	git -C repo commit -m foo &&
+
+	BLOB=$(git -C repo hash-object -w something) &&
+	promise_and_delete "$BLOB" &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo rev-list --exclude-promisor-objects --objects HEAD >out &&
+	grep $(git -C repo rev-parse HEAD) out &&
+	! grep $BLOB out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list stops traversal at promisor commit, tree, and blob' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo foo &&
+	test_commit -C repo bar &&
+	test_commit -C repo baz &&
+
+	COMMIT=$(git -C repo rev-parse foo) &&
+	TREE=$(git -C repo rev-parse bar^{tree}) &&
+	BLOB=$(git hash-object repo/baz.t) &&
+	printf "%s\n%s\n%s\n" $COMMIT $TREE $BLOB | pack_as_from_promisor &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo rev-list --exclude-promisor-objects --objects HEAD >out &&
+	! grep $COMMIT out &&
+	! grep $TREE out &&
+	! grep $BLOB out &&
+	grep $(git -C repo rev-parse bar) out  # sanity check that some walking was done
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list accepts missing and promised objects on command line' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo foo &&
+	test_commit -C repo bar &&
+	test_commit -C repo baz &&
+
+	COMMIT=$(git -C repo rev-parse foo) &&
+	TREE=$(git -C repo rev-parse bar^{tree}) &&
+	BLOB=$(git hash-object repo/baz.t) &&
+
+	promise_and_delete $COMMIT &&
+	promise_and_delete $TREE &&
+	promise_and_delete $BLOB &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo rev-list --exclude-promisor-objects --objects "$COMMIT" "$TREE" "$BLOB"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gc does not repack promisor objects' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo my_commit &&
+
+	TREE_HASH=$(git -C repo rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
+	HASH=$(printf "$TREE_HASH\n" | pack_as_from_promisor) &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo gc &&
+
+	# Ensure that the promisor packfile still exists, and remove it
+	test -e repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-$HASH.pack &&
+	rm repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-$HASH.* &&
+
+	# Ensure that the single other pack contains the commit, but not the tree
+	ls repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.pack >packlist &&
+	test_line_count = 1 packlist &&
+	git verify-pack repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.pack -v >out &&
+	grep "$(git -C repo rev-parse HEAD)" out &&
+	! grep "$TREE_HASH" out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'gc stops traversal when a missing but promised object is reached' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	test_create_repo repo &&
+	test_commit -C repo my_commit &&
+
+	TREE_HASH=$(git -C repo rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
+	HASH=$(promise_and_delete $TREE_HASH) &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C repo gc &&
+
+	# Ensure that the promisor packfile still exists, and remove it
+	test -e repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-$HASH.pack &&
+	rm repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-$HASH.* &&
+
+	# Ensure that the single other pack contains the commit, but not the tree
+	ls repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.pack >packlist &&
+	test_line_count = 1 packlist &&
+	git verify-pack repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.pack -v >out &&
+	grep "$(git -C repo rev-parse HEAD)" out &&
+	! grep "$TREE_HASH" out
+'
+
+LIB_HTTPD_PORT=12345  # default port, 410, cannot be used as non-root
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+start_httpd
+
+test_expect_success 'fetching of missing objects from an HTTP server' '
+	rm -rf repo &&
+	SERVER="$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/server" &&
+	test_create_repo "$SERVER" &&
+	test_commit -C "$SERVER" foo &&
+	git -C "$SERVER" repack -a -d --write-bitmap-index &&
+
+	git clone $HTTPD_URL/smart/server repo &&
+	HASH=$(git -C repo rev-parse foo) &&
+	rm -rf repo/.git/objects/* &&
+
+	git -C repo config core.repositoryformatversion 1 &&
+	git -C repo config extensions.partialclone "origin" &&
+	git -C repo cat-file -p "$HASH" &&
+
+	# Ensure that the .promisor file is written, and check that its
+	# associated packfile contains the object
+	ls repo/.git/objects/pack/pack-*.promisor >promisorlist &&
+	test_line_count = 1 promisorlist &&
+	IDX=$(cat promisorlist | sed "s/promisor$/idx/") &&
+	git verify-pack --verbose "$IDX" | grep "$HASH"
+'
+
+stop_httpd
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh b/t/t1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh
index 3c4d2d6..013c5a7 100755
--- a/t/t1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh
+++ b/t/t1000-read-tree-m-3way.sh
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
 EOF
 
 check_result () {
-	git ls-files --stage | sed -e 's/ '"$_x40"' / X /' >current &&
+	git ls-files --stage | sed -e 's/ '"$OID_REGEX"' / X /' >current &&
 	test_cmp expected current
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh b/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
index 5ededd8..1057a96 100755
--- a/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
+++ b/t/t1001-read-tree-m-2way.sh
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 compare_change () {
 	sed -n >current \
 	    -e '/^--- /d; /^+++ /d; /^@@ /d;' \
-	    -e 's/^\([-+][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7]\) '"$_x40"' /\1 X /p' \
+	    -e 's/^\([-+][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7]\) '"$OID_REGEX"' /\1 X /p' \
 	    "$1"
 	test_cmp expected current
 }
diff --git a/t/t1002-read-tree-m-u-2way.sh b/t/t1002-read-tree-m-u-2way.sh
index 7ca2e65..9c05f5e 100755
--- a/t/t1002-read-tree-m-u-2way.sh
+++ b/t/t1002-read-tree-m-u-2way.sh
@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@
 	    -e '1{/^diff --git /d;}' \
 	    -e '2{/^index /d;}' \
 	    -e '/^--- /d; /^+++ /d; /^@@ /d;' \
-	    -e 's/^\(.[0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7]\) '"$_x40"' /\1 X /' "$1"
+	    -e 's/^\(.[0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7][0-7]\) '"$OID_REGEX"' /\1 X /' "$1"
 	test_cmp expected current
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t1004-read-tree-m-u-wf.sh b/t/t1004-read-tree-m-u-wf.sh
index c7ce5d8..826cd32 100755
--- a/t/t1004-read-tree-m-u-wf.sh
+++ b/t/t1004-read-tree-m-u-wf.sh
@@ -179,6 +179,8 @@
 
 test_expect_success SANITY 'funny symlink in work tree, un-unlink-able' '
 
+	test_when_finished "chmod u+w a 2>/dev/null; rm -fr a b" &&
+
 	rm -fr a b &&
 	git reset --hard &&
 
@@ -188,10 +190,6 @@
 
 '
 
-# clean-up from the above test
-chmod a+w a 2>/dev/null
-rm -fr a b
-
 test_expect_success 'D/F setup' '
 
 	git reset --hard &&
diff --git a/t/t1006-cat-file.sh b/t/t1006-cat-file.sh
index b19f332..13dd510 100755
--- a/t/t1006-cat-file.sh
+++ b/t/t1006-cat-file.sh
@@ -236,8 +236,8 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'empty --batch-check notices missing object' '
-	echo "$_z40 missing" >expect &&
-	echo "$_z40" | git cat-file --batch-check="" >actual &&
+	echo "$ZERO_OID missing" >expect &&
+	echo "$ZERO_OID" | git cat-file --batch-check="" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -282,7 +282,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup blobs which are likely to delta' '
-	test-genrandom foo 10240 >foo &&
+	test-tool genrandom foo 10240 >foo &&
 	{ cat foo; echo plus; } >foo-plus &&
 	git add foo foo-plus &&
 	git commit -m foo &&
@@ -294,8 +294,8 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'confirm that neither loose blob is a delta' '
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
-	$_z40
-	$_z40
+	$ZERO_OID
+	$ZERO_OID
 	EOF
 	git cat-file --batch-check="%(deltabase)" <blobs >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
diff --git a/t/t1007-hash-object.sh b/t/t1007-hash-object.sh
index 532682f..a377530 100755
--- a/t/t1007-hash-object.sh
+++ b/t/t1007-hash-object.sh
@@ -9,13 +9,13 @@
 }
 
 test_blob_does_not_exist() {
-	test_expect_success 'blob does not exist in database' "
+	test_expect_success SHA1 'blob does not exist in database' "
 		test_must_fail git cat-file blob $1
 	"
 }
 
 test_blob_exists() {
-	test_expect_success 'blob exists in database' "
+	test_expect_success SHA1 'blob exists in database' "
 		git cat-file blob $1
 	"
 }
@@ -73,19 +73,19 @@
 
 push_repo
 
-test_expect_success 'hash a file' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'hash a file' '
 	test $hello_sha1 = $(git hash-object hello)
 '
 
 test_blob_does_not_exist $hello_sha1
 
-test_expect_success 'hash from stdin' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'hash from stdin' '
 	test $example_sha1 = $(git hash-object --stdin < example)
 '
 
 test_blob_does_not_exist $example_sha1
 
-test_expect_success 'hash a file and write to database' '
+test_expect_success SHA1 'hash a file and write to database' '
 	test $hello_sha1 = $(git hash-object -w hello)
 '
 
@@ -161,7 +161,7 @@
 for args in "-w --stdin" "--stdin -w"; do
 	push_repo
 
-	test_expect_success "hash from stdin and write to database ($args)" '
+	test_expect_success SHA1 "hash from stdin and write to database ($args)" '
 		test $example_sha1 = $(git hash-object $args < example)
 	'
 
@@ -176,14 +176,14 @@
 sha1s="$hello_sha1
 $example_sha1"
 
-test_expect_success "hash two files with names on stdin" '
+test_expect_success SHA1 "hash two files with names on stdin" '
 	test "$sha1s" = "$(echo_without_newline "$filenames" | git hash-object --stdin-paths)"
 '
 
 for args in "-w --stdin-paths" "--stdin-paths -w"; do
 	push_repo
 
-	test_expect_success "hash two files with names on stdin and write to database ($args)" '
+	test_expect_success SHA1 "hash two files with names on stdin and write to database ($args)" '
 		test "$sha1s" = "$(echo_without_newline "$filenames" | git hash-object $args)"
 	'
 
diff --git a/t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh b/t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh
index c167f60..0c6f48f 100755
--- a/t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh
+++ b/t/t1011-read-tree-sparse-checkout.sh
@@ -15,8 +15,11 @@
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-read-tree.sh
 
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	test_commit init &&
+	echo modified >>init.t &&
+
 	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
-	100644 77f0ba1734ed79d12881f81b36ee134de6a3327b 0	init.t
+	100644 $(git hash-object init.t) 0	init.t
 	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	sub/added
 	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	sub/addedtoo
 	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	subsub/added
@@ -28,8 +31,6 @@
 	H subsub/added
 	EOF
 
-	test_commit init &&
-	echo modified >>init.t &&
 	mkdir sub subsub &&
 	touch sub/added sub/addedtoo subsub/added &&
 	git add init.t sub/added sub/addedtoo subsub/added &&
diff --git a/t/t1012-read-tree-df.sh b/t/t1012-read-tree-df.sh
index a6a04b6..57f0770 100755
--- a/t/t1012-read-tree-df.sh
+++ b/t/t1012-read-tree-df.sh
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
 
 checkindex () {
 	git ls-files -s |
-	sed "s|^[0-7][0-7]* $_x40 \([0-3]\)	|\1 |" >current &&
+	sed "s|^[0-7][0-7]* $OID_REGEX \([0-3]\)	|\1 |" >current &&
 	cat >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect current
 }
diff --git a/t/t1050-large.sh b/t/t1050-large.sh
index 6fd264c..f9eb143 100755
--- a/t/t1050-large.sh
+++ b/t/t1050-large.sh
@@ -103,9 +103,9 @@
 		# mid1 and mid2 will fit within 256k limit but
 		# appending mid3 will bust the limit and will
 		# result in a separate packfile.
-		test-genrandom "a" $(( 66 * 1024 )) >mid1 &&
-		test-genrandom "b" $(( 80 * 1024 )) >mid2 &&
-		test-genrandom "c" $(( 128 * 1024 )) >mid3 &&
+		test-tool genrandom "a" $(( 66 * 1024 )) >mid1 &&
+		test-tool genrandom "b" $(( 80 * 1024 )) >mid2 &&
+		test-tool genrandom "c" $(( 128 * 1024 )) >mid3 &&
 		git add mid1 mid2 mid3 &&
 
 		count=0
diff --git a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh b/t/t1300-config.sh
similarity index 87%
rename from t/t1300-repo-config.sh
rename to t/t1300-config.sh
index cbeb9be..03c2237 100755
--- a/t/t1300-repo-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1300-config.sh
@@ -108,6 +108,7 @@
 [beta]
 baz = multiple \
 lines
+foo = bar
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'unset with cont. lines' '
@@ -118,6 +119,7 @@
 [alpha]
 bar = foo
 [beta]
+foo = bar
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'unset with cont. lines is correct' 'test_cmp expect .git/config'
@@ -740,7 +742,7 @@
 	do
 	    git config --bool --get bool.true$i >>result
 	    git config --bool --get bool.false$i >>result
-        done &&
+	done &&
 	test_cmp expect result'
 
 test_expect_success 'invalid bool (--get)' '
@@ -914,7 +916,7 @@
 	invalid1 = "abc"
 	EOF
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
-	$(test-date timestamp $rel)
+	$(test-tool date timestamp $rel)
 	1275666415
 	1510441871
 	1510348087
@@ -931,6 +933,36 @@
 	test_must_fail git config --expiry-date date.invalid1
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'get --type=color' '
+	rm .git/config &&
+	git config foo.color "red" &&
+	git config --get --type=color foo.color >actual.raw &&
+	test_decode_color <actual.raw >actual &&
+	echo "<RED>" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+cat >expect << EOF
+[foo]
+	color = red
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'set --type=color' '
+	rm .git/config &&
+	git config --type=color foo.color "red" &&
+	test_cmp expect .git/config
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'get --type=color barfs on non-color' '
+	echo "[foo]bar=not-a-color" >.git/config &&
+	test_must_fail git config --get --type=color foo.bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'set --type=color barfs on non-color' '
+	test_must_fail git config --type=color foo.color "not-a-color" 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "cannot parse color" error
+'
+
 cat > expect << EOF
 [quote]
 	leading = " test"
@@ -1206,6 +1238,29 @@
 	GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS="" git -c x.one=1 config --list
 '
 
+sq="'"
+test_expect_success 'detect bogus GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	env.one one
+	env.two two
+	EOF
+	GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS="${sq}env.one=one${sq} ${sq}env.two=two${sq}" \
+		git config --get-regexp "env.*" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	env.one one${sq}
+	env.two two
+	EOF
+	GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS="${sq}env.one=one${sq}\\$sq$sq$sq ${sq}env.two=two${sq}" \
+		git config --get-regexp "env.*" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	test_must_fail env \
+		GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS="${sq}env.one=one${sq}\\$sq ${sq}env.two=two${sq}" \
+		git config --get-regexp "env.*"
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'git config --edit works' '
 	git config -f tmp test.value no &&
 	echo test.value=yes >expect &&
@@ -1388,7 +1443,7 @@
 '
 
 # good section hygiene
-test_expect_failure 'unsetting the last key in a section removes header' '
+test_expect_success '--unset last key removes section (except if commented)' '
 	cat >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
 	# some generic comment on the configuration file itself
 	# a comment specific to this "section" section.
@@ -1402,13 +1457,86 @@
 
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	# some generic comment on the configuration file itself
+	# a comment specific to this "section" section.
+	[section]
+	# some intervening lines
+	# that should also be dropped
+
+	# please be careful when you update the above variable
 	EOF
 
 	git config --unset section.key &&
-	test_cmp expect .git/config
+	test_cmp expect .git/config &&
+
+	cat >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[section]
+	key = value
+	[next-section]
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	[next-section]
+	EOF
+
+	git config --unset section.key &&
+	test_cmp expect .git/config &&
+
+	q_to_tab >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[one]
+	Qkey = "multiline \
+	QQ# with comment"
+	[two]
+	key = true
+	EOF
+	git config --unset two.key &&
+	! grep two .git/config &&
+
+	q_to_tab >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[one]
+	Qkey = "multiline \
+	QQ# with comment"
+	[one]
+	key = true
+	EOF
+	git config --unset-all one.key &&
+	test_line_count = 0 .git/config &&
+
+	q_to_tab >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[one]
+	Qkey = true
+	Q# a comment not at the start
+	[two]
+	Qkey = true
+	EOF
+	git config --unset two.key &&
+	grep two .git/config &&
+
+	q_to_tab >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[one]
+	Qkey = not [two "subsection"]
+	[two "subsection"]
+	[two "subsection"]
+	Qkey = true
+	[TWO "subsection"]
+	[one]
+	EOF
+	git config --unset two.subsection.key &&
+	test "not [two subsection]" = "$(git config one.key)" &&
+	test_line_count = 3 .git/config
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'adding a key into an empty section reuses header' '
+test_expect_success '--unset-all removes section if empty & uncommented' '
+	cat >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[section]
+	key = value1
+	key = value2
+	EOF
+
+	git config --unset-all section.key &&
+	test_line_count = 0 .git/config
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'adding a key into an empty section reuses header' '
 	cat >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
 	[section]
 	EOF
@@ -1564,10 +1692,10 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success !MINGW '--show-origin blob' '
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-		blob:a9d9f9e555b5c6f07cbe09d3f06fe3df11e09c08	user.custom=true
-	EOF
 	blob=$(git hash-object -w "$CUSTOM_CONFIG_FILE") &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		blob:$blob	user.custom=true
+	EOF
 	git config --blob=$blob --show-origin --list >output &&
 	test_cmp expect output
 '
@@ -1588,4 +1716,88 @@
 	test_expect_code 128 nongit git config --local foo.bar
 '
 
+cat >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+[core]
+foo = true
+number = 10
+big = 1M
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'identical modern --type specifiers are allowed' '
+	git config --type=int --type=int core.big >actual &&
+	echo 1048576 >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'identical legacy --type specifiers are allowed' '
+	git config --int --int core.big >actual &&
+	echo 1048576 >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'identical mixed --type specifiers are allowed' '
+	git config --int --type=int core.big >actual &&
+	echo 1048576 >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'non-identical modern --type specifiers are not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail git config --type=int --type=bool core.big 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "only one type at a time" error
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'non-identical legacy --type specifiers are not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail git config --int --bool core.big 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "only one type at a time" error
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'non-identical mixed --type specifiers are not allowed' '
+	test_must_fail git config --type=int --bool core.big 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "only one type at a time" error
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--type allows valid type specifiers' '
+	echo "true" >expect &&
+	git config --type=bool core.foo >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--no-type unsets type specifiers' '
+	echo "10" >expect &&
+	git config --type=bool --no-type core.number >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'unset type specifiers may be reset to conflicting ones' '
+	echo 1048576 >expect &&
+	git config --type=bool --no-type --type=int core.big >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--type rejects unknown specifiers' '
+	test_must_fail git config --type=nonsense core.foo 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "unrecognized --type argument" error
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--replace-all does not invent newlines' '
+	q_to_tab >.git/config <<-\EOF &&
+	[abc]key
+	QkeepSection
+	[xyz]
+	Qkey = 1
+	[abc]
+	Qkey = a
+	EOF
+	q_to_tab >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	[abc]
+	QkeepSection
+	[xyz]
+	Qkey = 1
+	[abc]
+	Qkey = b
+	EOF
+	git config --replace-all abc.key b &&
+	test_cmp .git/config expect
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1304-default-acl.sh b/t/t1304-default-acl.sh
index f5422f1..335d3f3 100755
--- a/t/t1304-default-acl.sh
+++ b/t/t1304-default-acl.sh
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success SETFACL 'Objects creation does not break ACLs with restrictive umask' '
 	# SHA1 for empty blob
-	check_perms_and_acl .git/objects/e6/9de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
+	check_perms_and_acl .git/objects/$(echo $EMPTY_BLOB | sed -e "s,^\(..\),\1/,")
 '
 
 test_expect_success SETFACL 'git gc does not break ACLs with restrictive umask' '
diff --git a/t/t1305-config-include.sh b/t/t1305-config-include.sh
index d9d2f54..f035ee4 100755
--- a/t/t1305-config-include.sh
+++ b/t/t1305-config-include.sh
@@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
 		echo "[includeIf \"gitdir:foo/\"]path=bar6" >>.git/config &&
 		echo "[test]six=6" >.git/bar6 &&
 		echo 6 >expect &&
-		test-config read_early_config test.six >actual &&
+		test-tool config read_early_config test.six >actual &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
diff --git a/t/t1307-config-blob.sh b/t/t1307-config-blob.sh
index eed31ff..37dc689 100755
--- a/t/t1307-config-blob.sh
+++ b/t/t1307-config-blob.sh
@@ -73,4 +73,8 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'config --blob outside of a repository is an error' '
+	test_must_fail nongit git config --blob=foo --list
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1308-config-set.sh b/t/t1308-config-set.sh
index bafed5c..3e00d1a 100755
--- a/t/t1308-config-set.sh
+++ b/t/t1308-config-set.sh
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 	then
 		printf "%s\n" "$@"
 	fi >expect &&
-	test_expect_code $expect_code test-config "$op" "$key" >actual &&
+	test_expect_code $expect_code test-tool config "$op" "$key" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 }
 
@@ -125,7 +125,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'check line error when NULL string is queried' '
-	test_expect_code 128 test-config get_string case.foo 2>result &&
+	test_expect_code 128 test-tool config get_string case.foo 2>result &&
 	test_i18ngrep "fatal: .*case\.foo.*\.git/config.*line 7" result
 '
 
@@ -155,13 +155,13 @@
 		baz = ball
 	EOF
 	echo silk >expect &&
-	test-config configset_get_value my.new config2 .git/config >actual &&
+	test-tool config configset_get_value my.new config2 .git/config >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'find value with highest priority from a configset' '
 	echo hask >expect &&
-	test-config configset_get_value case.baz config2 .git/config >actual &&
+	test-tool config configset_get_value case.baz config2 .git/config >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -173,20 +173,20 @@
 	lama
 	ball
 	EOF
-	test-config configset_get_value case.baz config2 .git/config >actual &&
+	test-tool config configset_get_value case.baz config2 .git/config >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'proper error on non-existent files' '
 	echo "Error (-1) reading configuration file non-existent-file." >expect &&
-	test_expect_code 2 test-config configset_get_value foo.bar non-existent-file 2>actual &&
+	test_expect_code 2 test-tool config configset_get_value foo.bar non-existent-file 2>actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'proper error on directory "files"' '
 	echo "Error (-1) reading configuration file a-directory." >expect &&
 	mkdir a-directory &&
-	test_expect_code 2 test-config configset_get_value foo.bar a-directory 2>output &&
+	test_expect_code 2 test-tool config configset_get_value foo.bar a-directory 2>output &&
 	grep "^warning:" output &&
 	grep "^Error" output >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
@@ -196,7 +196,7 @@
 	chmod -r .git/config &&
 	test_when_finished "chmod +r .git/config" &&
 	echo "Error (-1) reading configuration file .git/config." >expect &&
-	test_expect_code 2 test-config configset_get_value foo.bar .git/config 2>output &&
+	test_expect_code 2 test-tool config configset_get_value foo.bar .git/config 2>output &&
 	grep "^warning:" output &&
 	grep "^Error" output >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
@@ -207,14 +207,14 @@
 	test_when_finished "mv .git/config.old .git/config" &&
 	echo "[" >>.git/config &&
 	echo "fatal: bad config line 34 in file .git/config" >expect &&
-	test_expect_code 128 test-config get_value foo.bar 2>actual &&
+	test_expect_code 128 test-tool config get_value foo.bar 2>actual &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'proper error on error in custom config files' '
 	echo "[" >>syntax-error &&
 	echo "fatal: bad config line 1 in file syntax-error" >expect &&
-	test_expect_code 128 test-config configset_get_value foo.bar syntax-error 2>actual &&
+	test_expect_code 128 test-tool config configset_get_value foo.bar syntax-error 2>actual &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -267,7 +267,7 @@
 	name=
 	scope=cmdline
 	EOF
-	GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS=$cmdline_config test-config iterate >actual &&
+	GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS=$cmdline_config test-tool config iterate >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t1309-early-config.sh b/t/t1309-early-config.sh
index 3dda215..413642a 100755
--- a/t/t1309-early-config.sh
+++ b/t/t1309-early-config.sh
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'read early config' '
 	test_config early.config correct &&
-	test-config read_early_config early.config >output &&
+	test-tool config read_early_config early.config >output &&
 	test correct = "$(cat output)"
 '
 
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 	mkdir -p sub &&
 	(
 		cd sub &&
-		test-config read_early_config early.config
+		test-tool config read_early_config early.config
 	) >output &&
 	test sub = "$(cat output)"
 '
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$PWD" &&
 		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
 		cd sub &&
-		test-config read_early_config early.config
+		test-tool config read_early_config early.config
 	) >output &&
 	test -z "$(cat output)"
 '
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES="$PWD" &&
 		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES XDG_CONFIG_HOME &&
 		cd sub &&
-		test-config read_early_config early.config
+		test-tool config read_early_config early.config
 	) >output &&
 	test xdg = "$(cat output)"
 '
@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@
 	(
 		cd foo &&
 		echo "[test]source = repo" >>.git/config &&
-		GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS=$cmdline_config test-config \
+		GIT_CONFIG_PARAMETERS=$cmdline_config test-tool config \
 			read_early_config test.source >actual &&
 		cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
 		home
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 	(
 		cd throwaway &&
 		echo "$*" >.git/config &&
-		test-config read_early_config early.config
+		test-tool config read_early_config early.config
 	)
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t1310-config-default.sh b/t/t1310-config-default.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6049d91
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t1310-config-default.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='Test git config in different settings (with --default)'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'uses --default when entry missing' '
+	echo quux >expect &&
+	git config -f config --default=quux core.foo >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'does not use --default when entry present' '
+	echo bar >expect &&
+	git -c core.foo=bar config --default=baz core.foo >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'canonicalizes --default with appropriate type' '
+	echo true >expect &&
+	git config -f config --default=yes --bool core.foo >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'dies when --default cannot be parsed' '
+	test_must_fail git config -f config --type=expiry-date --default=x --get \
+		not.a.section 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "failed to format default config value" error
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'does not allow --default without --get' '
+	test_must_fail git config --default=quux --unset a.section >output 2>&1 &&
+	test_i18ngrep "\-\-default is only applicable to" output
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
index 664a3a4..e1fd0f0 100755
--- a/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t1400-update-ref.sh
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 test_description='Test git update-ref and basic ref logging'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-Z=$_z40
+Z=$ZERO_OID
 
 m=refs/heads/master
 n_dir=refs/heads/gu
@@ -457,6 +457,66 @@
 	test OTHER = $(git cat-file blob "master@{2005-05-26 23:42}:F")
 '
 
+# Test adding and deleting pseudorefs
+
+test_expect_success 'given old value for missing pseudoref, do not create' '
+	test_must_fail git update-ref PSEUDOREF $A $B 2>err &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/PSEUDOREF &&
+	grep "could not read ref" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create pseudoref' '
+	git update-ref PSEUDOREF $A &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/PSEUDOREF)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'overwrite pseudoref with no old value given' '
+	git update-ref PSEUDOREF $B &&
+	test $B = $(cat .git/PSEUDOREF)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'overwrite pseudoref with correct old value' '
+	git update-ref PSEUDOREF $C $B &&
+	test $C = $(cat .git/PSEUDOREF)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'do not overwrite pseudoref with wrong old value' '
+	test_must_fail git update-ref PSEUDOREF $D $E 2>err &&
+	test $C = $(cat .git/PSEUDOREF) &&
+	grep "unexpected object ID" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete pseudoref' '
+	git update-ref -d PSEUDOREF &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/PSEUDOREF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'do not delete pseudoref with wrong old value' '
+	git update-ref PSEUDOREF $A &&
+	test_must_fail git update-ref -d PSEUDOREF $B 2>err &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/PSEUDOREF) &&
+	grep "unexpected object ID" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'delete pseudoref with correct old value' '
+	git update-ref -d PSEUDOREF $A &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/PSEUDOREF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create pseudoref with old OID zero' '
+	git update-ref PSEUDOREF $A $Z &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/PSEUDOREF)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'do not overwrite pseudoref with old OID zero' '
+	test_when_finished git update-ref -d PSEUDOREF &&
+	test_must_fail git update-ref PSEUDOREF $B $Z 2>err &&
+	test $A = $(cat .git/PSEUDOREF) &&
+	grep "already exists" err
+'
+
+# Test --stdin
+
 a=refs/heads/a
 b=refs/heads/b
 c=refs/heads/c
diff --git a/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh b/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh
index 9e782a8..a4ebb0b 100755
--- a/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t1401-symbolic-ref.sh
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'symbolic-ref fails to delete real ref' '
 	echo "fatal: Cannot delete refs/heads/foo, not a symbolic ref" >expect &&
 	test_must_fail git symbolic-ref -d refs/heads/foo >actual 2>&1 &&
-	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/foo &&
+	git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/foo &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 reset_to_sane
diff --git a/t/t1405-main-ref-store.sh b/t/t1405-main-ref-store.sh
index e8115df..a74c38b 100755
--- a/t/t1405-main-ref-store.sh
+++ b/t/t1405-main-ref-store.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-RUN="test-ref-store main"
+RUN="test-tool ref-store main"
 
 test_expect_success 'pack_refs(PACK_REFS_ALL | PACK_REFS_PRUNE)' '
 	test_commit one &&
@@ -45,7 +45,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'for_each_ref(refs/heads/)' '
-	$RUN for-each-ref refs/heads/ | cut -c 42- >actual &&
+	$RUN for-each-ref refs/heads/ | cut -d" " -f 2- >actual &&
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
 	master 0x0
 	new-master 0x0
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog()' '
-	$RUN for-each-reflog | sort | cut -c 42- >actual &&
+	$RUN for-each-reflog | sort -k2 | cut -c 42- >actual &&
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
 	HEAD 0x1
 	refs/heads/master 0x0
diff --git a/t/t1406-submodule-ref-store.sh b/t/t1406-submodule-ref-store.sh
index c32d4cc..e093782 100755
--- a/t/t1406-submodule-ref-store.sh
+++ b/t/t1406-submodule-ref-store.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-RUN="test-ref-store submodule:sub"
+RUN="test-tool ref-store submodule:sub"
 
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	git init sub &&
diff --git a/t/t1407-worktree-ref-store.sh b/t/t1407-worktree-ref-store.sh
index 8842d03..4623ae1 100755
--- a/t/t1407-worktree-ref-store.sh
+++ b/t/t1407-worktree-ref-store.sh
@@ -4,8 +4,8 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-RWT="test-ref-store worktree:wt"
-RMAIN="test-ref-store worktree:main"
+RWT="test-tool ref-store worktree:wt"
+RMAIN="test-tool ref-store worktree:main"
 
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	test_commit first &&
@@ -50,13 +50,13 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'for_each_reflog()' '
-	echo $_z40 > .git/logs/PSEUDO-MAIN &&
+	echo $ZERO_OID > .git/logs/PSEUDO-MAIN &&
 	mkdir -p     .git/logs/refs/bisect &&
-	echo $_z40 > .git/logs/refs/bisect/random &&
+	echo $ZERO_OID > .git/logs/refs/bisect/random &&
 
-	echo $_z40 > .git/worktrees/wt/logs/PSEUDO-WT &&
+	echo $ZERO_OID > .git/worktrees/wt/logs/PSEUDO-WT &&
 	mkdir -p     .git/worktrees/wt/logs/refs/bisect &&
-	echo $_z40 > .git/worktrees/wt/logs/refs/bisect/wt-random &&
+	echo $ZERO_OID > .git/worktrees/wt/logs/refs/bisect/wt-random &&
 
 	$RWT for-each-reflog | cut -c 42- | sort >actual &&
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
diff --git a/t/t1410-reflog.sh b/t/t1410-reflog.sh
index 553e26d..8293131 100755
--- a/t/t1410-reflog.sh
+++ b/t/t1410-reflog.sh
@@ -339,8 +339,8 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'reflog expire operates on symref not referrent' '
-	git branch -l the_symref &&
-	git branch -l referrent &&
+	git branch --create-reflog the_symref &&
+	git branch --create-reflog referrent &&
 	git update-ref referrent HEAD &&
 	git symbolic-ref refs/heads/the_symref refs/heads/referrent &&
 	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/refs/heads/referrent.lock" &&
diff --git a/t/t1411-reflog-show.sh b/t/t1411-reflog-show.sh
index 6ac7734..5969077 100755
--- a/t/t1411-reflog-show.sh
+++ b/t/t1411-reflog-show.sh
@@ -10,6 +10,7 @@
 	git commit -m one
 '
 
+commit=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD)
 cat >expect <<'EOF'
 Reflog: HEAD@{0} (C O Mitter <committer@example.com>)
 Reflog message: commit (initial): one
@@ -20,8 +21,8 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-cat >expect <<'EOF'
-e46513e HEAD@{0}: commit (initial): one
+cat >expect <<EOF
+$commit HEAD@{0}: commit (initial): one
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'oneline reflog format' '
 	git log -g -1 --oneline >actual &&
@@ -33,8 +34,8 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-cat >expect <<'EOF'
-commit e46513e
+cat >expect <<EOF
+commit $commit
 Reflog: HEAD@{0} (C O Mitter <committer@example.com>)
 Reflog message: commit (initial): one
 Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
@@ -56,8 +57,8 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-cat >expect <<'EOF'
-e46513e HEAD@{Thu Apr 7 15:13:13 2005 -0700}: commit (initial): one
+cat >expect <<EOF
+$commit HEAD@{Thu Apr 7 15:13:13 2005 -0700}: commit (initial): one
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'using @{now} syntax shows reflog date (oneline)' '
 	git log -g -1 --oneline HEAD@{now} >actual &&
@@ -82,8 +83,8 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-cat >expect <<'EOF'
-e46513e HEAD@{Thu Apr 7 15:13:13 2005 -0700}: commit (initial): one
+cat >expect <<EOF
+$commit HEAD@{Thu Apr 7 15:13:13 2005 -0700}: commit (initial): one
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'using --date= shows reflog date (oneline)' '
 	git log -g -1 --oneline --date=default >actual &&
@@ -109,8 +110,8 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-cat >expect <<'EOF'
-e46513e HEAD@{0}: commit (initial): one
+cat >expect <<EOF
+$commit HEAD@{0}: commit (initial): one
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'log.date does not invoke "--date" magic (oneline)' '
 	test_config log.date raw &&
diff --git a/t/t1450-fsck.sh b/t/t1450-fsck.sh
index cb4b66e..91fd714 100755
--- a/t/t1450-fsck.sh
+++ b/t/t1450-fsck.sh
@@ -713,7 +713,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'fsck $name notices bogus $name' '
 	test_must_fail git fsck bogus &&
-	test_must_fail git fsck $_z40
+	test_must_fail git fsck $ZERO_OID
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'bogus head does not fallback to all heads' '
@@ -723,7 +723,7 @@
 	blob=$(git rev-parse :foo) &&
 	test_when_finished "git rm --cached foo" &&
 	remove_object $blob &&
-	test_must_fail git fsck $_z40 >out 2>&1 &&
+	test_must_fail git fsck $ZERO_OID >out 2>&1 &&
 	! grep $blob out
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t1501-work-tree.sh b/t/t1501-work-tree.sh
index b06210e..afcdfaf 100755
--- a/t/t1501-work-tree.sh
+++ b/t/t1501-work-tree.sh
@@ -238,10 +238,10 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'diff-index respects work tree under .git dir' '
 	cat >diff-index-cached.expected <<-EOF &&
-	:000000 100644 $_z40 $EMPTY_BLOB A	sub/dir/tracked
+	:000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $EMPTY_BLOB A	sub/dir/tracked
 	EOF
 	cat >diff-index.expected <<-EOF &&
-	:000000 100644 $_z40 $_z40 A	sub/dir/tracked
+	:000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID A	sub/dir/tracked
 	EOF
 
 	(
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'diff-files respects work tree under .git dir' '
 	cat >diff-files.expected <<-EOF &&
-	:100644 100644 $EMPTY_BLOB $_z40 M	sub/dir/tracked
+	:100644 100644 $EMPTY_BLOB $ZERO_OID M	sub/dir/tracked
 	EOF
 
 	(
@@ -341,7 +341,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'relative $GIT_WORK_TREE and git subprocesses' '
 	GIT_DIR=repo.git GIT_WORK_TREE=repo.git/work \
-	test-subprocess --setup-work-tree rev-parse --show-toplevel >actual &&
+	test-tool subprocess --setup-work-tree rev-parse --show-toplevel >actual &&
 	echo "$(pwd)/repo.git/work" >expected &&
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
@@ -360,7 +360,7 @@
 	(
 		cd work &&
 		GIT_DIR=../gitfile git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
-		test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect &&
+		test-tool path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -371,7 +371,7 @@
 	(
 		cd work &&
 		GIT_DIR=../gitfile git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
-		test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect &&
+		test-tool path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
@@ -382,7 +382,7 @@
 	(
 		cd work &&
 		git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
-		test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect &&
+		test-tool path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 		echo haha >data1 &&
 		git add data1 &&
@@ -400,7 +400,7 @@
 	(
 		cd work &&
 		git rev-parse --git-common-dir >actual &&
-		test-path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect &&
+		test-tool path-utils real_path "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/repo.git" >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 		echo haha >data2 &&
 		git add data2 &&
@@ -431,4 +431,16 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'refs work with relative gitdir and work tree' '
+	git init relative &&
+	git -C relative commit --allow-empty -m one &&
+	git -C relative commit --allow-empty -m two &&
+
+	GIT_DIR=relative/.git GIT_WORK_TREE=relative git reset HEAD^ &&
+
+	git -C relative log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
+	echo one >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh b/t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh
index 79a0251..4ee009d 100755
--- a/t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh
+++ b/t/t1506-rev-parse-diagnosis.sh
@@ -157,7 +157,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'relative path outside worktree' '
 	test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:../file.txt >output 2>error &&
 	test -z "$(cat output)" &&
-	grep "outside repository" error
+	test_i18ngrep "outside repository" error
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'relative path when cwd is outside worktree' '
diff --git a/t/t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh b/t/t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh
index b23c4e3..93c77ea 100755
--- a/t/t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh
+++ b/t/t1507-rev-parse-upstream.sh
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 
 error_message () {
 	(cd clone &&
-	 test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify "$@")
+	 test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify "$@" 2>../error)
 }
 
 test_expect_success '@{upstream} resolves to correct full name' '
@@ -159,8 +159,8 @@
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	fatal: no upstream configured for branch ${sq}non-tracking${sq}
 	EOF
-	error_message non-tracking@{u} 2>actual &&
-	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+	error_message non-tracking@{u} &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect error
 '
 
 test_expect_success '@{u} error message when no upstream' '
@@ -175,8 +175,8 @@
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	fatal: no such branch: ${sq}no-such-branch${sq}
 	EOF
-	error_message no-such-branch@{u} 2>actual &&
-	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+	error_message no-such-branch@{u} &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect error
 '
 
 test_expect_success '@{u} error message when not on a branch' '
@@ -192,8 +192,8 @@
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	fatal: upstream branch ${sq}refs/heads/side${sq} not stored as a remote-tracking branch
 	EOF
-	error_message bad-upstream@{u} 2>actual &&
-	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+	error_message bad-upstream@{u} &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect error
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'pull works when tracking a local branch' '
@@ -209,8 +209,9 @@
 	test refs/heads/master = "$(full_name @{u})"
 '
 
+commit=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
 cat >expect <<EOF
-commit 8f489d01d0cc65c3b0f09504ec50b5ed02a70bd5
+commit $commit
 Reflog: master@{0} (C O Mitter <committer@example.com>)
 Reflog message: branch: Created from HEAD
 Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
@@ -224,7 +225,7 @@
 '
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
-commit 8f489d01d0cc65c3b0f09504ec50b5ed02a70bd5
+commit $commit
 Reflog: master@{Thu Apr 7 15:17:13 2005 -0700} (C O Mitter <committer@example.com>)
 Reflog message: branch: Created from HEAD
 Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
diff --git a/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh b/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh
index 13ae12d..972bd9c 100755
--- a/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh
+++ b/t/t1510-repo-setup.sh
@@ -39,6 +39,10 @@
 11. When user's cwd is outside worktree, cwd remains unchanged,
     prefix is NULL.
 "
+
+# This test heavily relies on the standard error of nested function calls.
+test_untraceable=UnfortunatelyYes
+
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 here=$(pwd)
@@ -234,7 +238,6 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success '#1: GIT_WORK_TREE without explicit GIT_DIR is accepted' '
-	mkdir -p wt &&
 	try_repo 1 "$here" unset unset "" unset \
 		"$here/1/.git" "$here" "$here" 1/ \
 		"$here/1/.git" "$here" "$here" 1/sub/ 2>message &&
diff --git a/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh b/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh
index 711704b..96fe375 100755
--- a/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh
+++ b/t/t1512-rev-parse-disambiguation.sh
@@ -22,6 +22,12 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+if ! test_have_prereq SHA1
+then
+	skip_all='not using SHA-1 for objects'
+	test_done
+fi
+
 test_expect_success 'blob and tree' '
 	test_tick &&
 	(
@@ -361,4 +367,25 @@
 		git -c core.disambiguate=committish rev-parse $sha1^{tree}
 '
 
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'ambiguous commits are printed by type first, then hash order' '
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse 0000 2>stderr &&
+	grep ^hint: stderr >hints &&
+	grep 0000 hints >objects &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	tag
+	commit
+	tree
+	blob
+	EOF
+	awk "{print \$3}" <objects >objects.types &&
+	uniq <objects.types >objects.types.uniq &&
+	test_cmp expected objects.types.uniq &&
+	for type in tag commit tree blob
+	do
+		grep $type objects >$type.objects &&
+		sort $type.objects >$type.objects.sorted &&
+		test_cmp $type.objects.sorted $type.objects
+	done
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t1600-index.sh b/t/t1600-index.sh
index 079d241..c442231 100755
--- a/t/t1600-index.sh
+++ b/t/t1600-index.sh
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 		git config --add index.version 2 &&
 		git add a 2>&1 &&
 		echo 4 >expect &&
-		test-index-version <.git/index >actual &&
+		test-tool index-version <.git/index >actual &&
 		test_cmp expect actual
 	)
 '
diff --git a/t/t1601-index-bogus.sh b/t/t1601-index-bogus.sh
index 73cc932..4171f1e 100755
--- a/t/t1601-index-bogus.sh
+++ b/t/t1601-index-bogus.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 test_expect_success 'create tree with null sha1' '
-	tree=$(printf "160000 commit $_z40\\tbroken\\n" | git mktree)
+	tree=$(printf "160000 commit $ZERO_OID\\tbroken\\n" | git mktree)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'read-tree refuses to read null sha1' '
diff --git a/t/t1700-split-index.sh b/t/t1700-split-index.sh
index af9b847..1e81b33 100755
--- a/t/t1700-split-index.sh
+++ b/t/t1700-split-index.sh
@@ -11,8 +11,8 @@
 test_expect_success 'enable split index' '
 	git config splitIndex.maxPercentChange 100 &&
 	git update-index --split-index &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index >actual &&
-	indexversion=$(test-index-version <.git/index) &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index >actual &&
+	indexversion=$(test-tool index-version <.git/index) &&
 	if test "$indexversion" = "4"
 	then
 		own=432ef4b63f32193984f339431fd50ca796493569
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	base $base
 	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^own" | sed "s/own/base/") &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	BASE=$(test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^own" | sed "s/own/base/") &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	not a split index
 	EOF
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	replacements:
@@ -91,7 +91,7 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	q_to_tab >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	q_to_tab >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	q_to_tab >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	100644 2e0996000b7e9019eabcad29391bf0f5c7702f0b 0Q
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	replacements:
@@ -165,7 +165,7 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	one
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
 
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	not a split index
 	EOF
@@ -229,8 +229,8 @@
 	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	two
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
-	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	BASE=$(test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	replacements:
@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@
 	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	two
 	EOF
 	test_cmp ls-files.expect ls-files.actual &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	not a split index
 	EOF
@@ -259,8 +259,8 @@
 	git config core.splitIndex true &&
 	: >three &&
 	git update-index --add three &&
-	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	BASE=$(test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	replacements:
@@ -269,7 +269,7 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 	: >four &&
 	git update-index --add four &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	four
@@ -283,8 +283,8 @@
 	git config --unset splitIndex.maxPercentChange &&
 	: >five &&
 	git update-index --add five &&
-	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	BASE=$(test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	replacements:
@@ -293,7 +293,7 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 	: >six &&
 	git update-index --add six &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	six
@@ -307,8 +307,8 @@
 	git config splitIndex.maxPercentChange 0 &&
 	: >seven &&
 	git update-index --add seven &&
-	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	BASE=$(test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	replacements:
@@ -317,8 +317,8 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 	: >eight &&
 	git update-index --add eight &&
-	BASE=$(test-dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
-	test-dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
+	BASE=$(test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | grep "^base") &&
+	test-tool dump-split-index .git/index | sed "/^own/d" >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	$BASE
 	replacements:
@@ -332,12 +332,12 @@
 	git update-index --add ten &&
 	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -gt 2 &&
 	just_under_2_weeks_ago=$((5-14*86400)) &&
-	test-chmtime =$just_under_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_under_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
 	: >eleven &&
 	git update-index --add eleven &&
 	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -gt 2 &&
 	just_over_2_weeks_ago=$((-1-14*86400)) &&
-	test-chmtime =$just_over_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_over_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
 	: >twelve &&
 	git update-index --add twelve &&
 	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -le 2
@@ -345,12 +345,12 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'check splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire set to 16 days' '
 	git config splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire "16.days.ago" &&
-	test-chmtime =$just_over_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_over_2_weeks_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
 	: >thirteen &&
 	git update-index --add thirteen &&
 	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -gt 2 &&
 	just_over_16_days_ago=$((-1-16*86400)) &&
-	test-chmtime =$just_over_16_days_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_over_16_days_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
 	: >fourteen &&
 	git update-index --add fourteen &&
 	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -le 2
@@ -359,13 +359,13 @@
 test_expect_success 'check splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire set to "never" and "now"' '
 	git config splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire never &&
 	just_10_years_ago=$((-365*10*86400)) &&
-	test-chmtime =$just_10_years_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_10_years_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
 	: >fifteen &&
 	git update-index --add fifteen &&
 	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -gt 2 &&
 	git config splitIndex.sharedIndexExpire now &&
 	just_1_second_ago=-1 &&
-	test-chmtime =$just_1_second_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_1_second_ago .git/sharedindex.* &&
 	: >sixteen &&
 	git update-index --add sixteen &&
 	test $(ls .git/sharedindex.* | wc -l) -le 2
@@ -401,4 +401,42 @@
 0642 -rw-r---w-
 EOF
 
+test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'graceful handling when splitting index is not allowed' '
+	test_create_repo ro &&
+	(
+		cd ro &&
+		test_commit initial &&
+		git update-index --split-index &&
+		test -f .git/sharedindex.*
+	) &&
+	cp ro/.git/index new-index &&
+	test_when_finished "chmod u+w ro/.git" &&
+	chmod u-w ro/.git &&
+	GIT_INDEX_FILE="$(pwd)/new-index" git -C ro update-index --split-index &&
+	chmod u+w ro/.git &&
+	rm ro/.git/sharedindex.* &&
+	GIT_INDEX_FILE=new-index git ls-files >actual &&
+	echo initial.t >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'writing split index with null sha1 does not write cache tree' '
+	git config core.splitIndex true &&
+	git config splitIndex.maxPercentChange 0 &&
+	git commit -m "commit" &&
+	{
+		git ls-tree HEAD &&
+		printf "160000 commit $ZERO_OID\\tbroken\\n"
+	} >broken-tree &&
+	echo "add broken entry" >msg &&
+
+	tree=$(git mktree <broken-tree) &&
+	test_tick &&
+	commit=$(git commit-tree $tree -p HEAD <msg) &&
+	git update-ref HEAD "$commit" &&
+	GIT_ALLOW_NULL_SHA1=1 git reset --hard &&
+	(test-tool dump-cache-tree >cache-tree.out || true) &&
+	test_line_count = 0 cache-tree.out
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh b/t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh
index c5501b0..0e8d56a 100755
--- a/t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh
+++ b/t/t2011-checkout-invalid-head.sh
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'checkout master from invalid HEAD' '
-	echo $_z40 >.git/HEAD &&
+	echo $ZERO_OID >.git/HEAD &&
 	git checkout master --
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t2020-checkout-detach.sh b/t/t2020-checkout-detach.sh
index fbb4ee9..1fa6706 100755
--- a/t/t2020-checkout-detach.sh
+++ b/t/t2020-checkout-detach.sh
@@ -186,4 +186,135 @@
 	test_cmp expect.no-advice actual
 '
 
+# Detached HEAD tests for GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS (new format)
+test_expect_success 'describe_detached_head prints no SHA-1 ellipsis when not asked to' "
+
+	commit=$(git rev-parse --short=12 master^) &&
+	commit2=$(git rev-parse --short=12 master~2) &&
+	commit3=$(git rev-parse --short=12 master~3) &&
+
+	# The first detach operation is more chatty than the following ones.
+	cat >1st_detach <<-EOF &&
+	Note: checking out 'HEAD^'.
+
+	You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental
+	changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this
+	state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.
+
+	If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may
+	do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:
+
+	  git checkout -b <new-branch-name>
+
+	HEAD is now at \$commit three
+	EOF
+
+	# The remaining ones just show info about previous and current HEADs.
+	cat >2nd_detach <<-EOF &&
+	Previous HEAD position was \$commit three
+	HEAD is now at \$commit2 two
+	EOF
+
+	cat >3rd_detach <<-EOF &&
+	Previous HEAD position was \$commit2 two
+	HEAD is now at \$commit3 one
+	EOF
+
+	reset &&
+	check_not_detached &&
+
+	# Various ways of *not* asking for ellipses
+
+	sane_unset GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS &&
+	git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 1st_detach actual &&
+
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS="no" git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 2nd_detach actual &&
+
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS= git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 3rd_detach actual &&
+
+	sane_unset GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS &&
+
+	# We only have four commits, but we can re-use them
+	reset &&
+	check_not_detached &&
+
+	# Make no mention of the env var at all
+	git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 1st_detach actual &&
+
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS='nope' &&
+	git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 2nd_detach actual &&
+
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS=nein &&
+	git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 3rd_detach actual &&
+
+	true
+"
+
+# Detached HEAD tests for GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS (old format)
+test_expect_success 'describe_detached_head does print SHA-1 ellipsis when asked to' "
+
+	commit=$(git rev-parse --short=12 master^) &&
+	commit2=$(git rev-parse --short=12 master~2) &&
+	commit3=$(git rev-parse --short=12 master~3) &&
+
+	# The first detach operation is more chatty than the following ones.
+	cat >1st_detach <<-EOF &&
+	Note: checking out 'HEAD^'.
+
+	You are in 'detached HEAD' state. You can look around, make experimental
+	changes and commit them, and you can discard any commits you make in this
+	state without impacting any branches by performing another checkout.
+
+	If you want to create a new branch to retain commits you create, you may
+	do so (now or later) by using -b with the checkout command again. Example:
+
+	  git checkout -b <new-branch-name>
+
+	HEAD is now at \$commit... three
+	EOF
+
+	# The remaining ones just show info about previous and current HEADs.
+	cat >2nd_detach <<-EOF &&
+	Previous HEAD position was \$commit... three
+	HEAD is now at \$commit2... two
+	EOF
+
+	cat >3rd_detach <<-EOF &&
+	Previous HEAD position was \$commit2... two
+	HEAD is now at \$commit3... one
+	EOF
+
+	reset &&
+	check_not_detached &&
+
+	# Various ways of asking for ellipses...
+	# The user can just use any kind of quoting (including none).
+
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS=yes git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 1st_detach actual &&
+
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS=Yes git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 2nd_detach actual &&
+
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS=YES git -c 'core.abbrev=12' checkout HEAD^ >actual 2>&1 &&
+	check_detached &&
+	test_i18ncmp 3rd_detach actual &&
+
+	true
+"
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2022-checkout-paths.sh b/t/t2022-checkout-paths.sh
index f46d049..fc3eb43 100755
--- a/t/t2022-checkout-paths.sh
+++ b/t/t2022-checkout-paths.sh
@@ -68,13 +68,13 @@
 	git add file1 file2 &&
 	git commit -m base &&
 	echo modified >file1 &&
-	test-chmtime =1000000000 file2 &&
+	test-tool chmtime =1000000000 file2 &&
 	git update-index -q --refresh &&
 	git checkout HEAD -- file1 file2 &&
 	echo one >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect file1 &&
-	echo "1000000000	file2" >expect &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 file2 >actual &&
+	echo "1000000000" >expect &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get file2 >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh b/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
index b5c47ac..d2e49f7 100755
--- a/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
+++ b/t/t2025-worktree-add.sh
@@ -198,13 +198,25 @@
 	test_cmp_rev HEAD bat
 '
 
-test_expect_success '"add" auto-vivify does not clobber existing branch' '
-	test_commit c1 &&
-	test_commit c2 &&
-	git branch precious HEAD~1 &&
-	test_must_fail git worktree add precious &&
-	test_cmp_rev HEAD~1 precious &&
-	test_path_is_missing precious
+test_expect_success '"add" checks out existing branch of dwimd name' '
+	git branch dwim HEAD~1 &&
+	git worktree add dwim &&
+	test_cmp_rev HEAD~1 dwim &&
+	(
+		cd dwim &&
+		test_cmp_rev HEAD dwim
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"add <path>" dwim fails with checked out branch' '
+	git checkout -b test-branch &&
+	test_must_fail git worktree add test-branch &&
+	test_path_is_missing test-branch
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"add --force" with existing dwimd name doesnt die' '
+	git checkout test-branch &&
+	git worktree add --force test-branch
 '
 
 test_expect_success '"add" no auto-vivify with --detach and <branch> omitted' '
@@ -245,6 +257,12 @@
 	( cd here-clone && git fsck )
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'local clone --shared from linked checkout' '
+	git -C bare worktree add --detach ../baretree &&
+	git clone --local --shared baretree bare-clone &&
+	grep /bare/ bare-clone/.git/objects/info/alternates
+'
+
 test_expect_success '"add" worktree with --no-checkout' '
 	git worktree add --no-checkout -b swamp swamp &&
 	! test -e swamp/init.t &&
@@ -313,5 +331,200 @@
 test_expect_success 'rename a branch under bisect not allowed' '
 	test_must_fail git branch -M under-bisect bisect-with-new-name
 '
+# Is branch "refs/heads/$1" set to pull from "$2/$3"?
+test_branch_upstream () {
+	printf "%s\n" "$2" "refs/heads/$3" >expect.upstream &&
+	{
+		git config "branch.$1.remote" &&
+		git config "branch.$1.merge"
+	} >actual.upstream &&
+	test_cmp expect.upstream actual.upstream
+}
+
+test_expect_success '--track sets up tracking' '
+	test_when_finished rm -rf track &&
+	git worktree add --track -b track track master &&
+	test_branch_upstream track . master
+'
+
+# setup remote repository $1 and repository $2 with $1 set up as
+# remote.  The remote has two branches, master and foo.
+setup_remote_repo () {
+	git init $1 &&
+	(
+		cd $1 &&
+		test_commit $1_master &&
+		git checkout -b foo &&
+		test_commit upstream_foo
+	) &&
+	git init $2 &&
+	(
+		cd $2 &&
+		test_commit $2_master &&
+		git remote add $1 ../$1 &&
+		git config remote.$1.fetch \
+			"refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/$1/*" &&
+		git fetch --all
+	)
+}
+
+test_expect_success '--no-track avoids setting up tracking' '
+	test_when_finished rm -rf repo_upstream repo_local foo &&
+	setup_remote_repo repo_upstream repo_local &&
+	(
+		cd repo_local &&
+		git worktree add --no-track -b foo ../foo repo_upstream/foo
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		test_must_fail git config "branch.foo.remote" &&
+		test_must_fail git config "branch.foo.merge" &&
+		test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/repo_upstream/foo refs/heads/foo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"add" <path> <non-existent-branch> fails' '
+	test_must_fail git worktree add foo non-existent
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"add" <path> <branch> dwims' '
+	test_when_finished rm -rf repo_upstream repo_dwim foo &&
+	setup_remote_repo repo_upstream repo_dwim &&
+	git init repo_dwim &&
+	(
+		cd repo_dwim &&
+		git worktree add ../foo foo
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		test_branch_upstream foo repo_upstream foo &&
+		test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/repo_upstream/foo refs/heads/foo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git worktree add does not match remote' '
+	test_when_finished rm -rf repo_a repo_b foo &&
+	setup_remote_repo repo_a repo_b &&
+	(
+		cd repo_b &&
+		git worktree add ../foo
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		test_must_fail git config "branch.foo.remote" &&
+		test_must_fail git config "branch.foo.merge" &&
+		! test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/repo_a/foo refs/heads/foo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git worktree add --guess-remote sets up tracking' '
+	test_when_finished rm -rf repo_a repo_b foo &&
+	setup_remote_repo repo_a repo_b &&
+	(
+		cd repo_b &&
+		git worktree add --guess-remote ../foo
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		test_branch_upstream foo repo_a foo &&
+		test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/repo_a/foo refs/heads/foo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git worktree add with worktree.guessRemote sets up tracking' '
+	test_when_finished rm -rf repo_a repo_b foo &&
+	setup_remote_repo repo_a repo_b &&
+	(
+		cd repo_b &&
+		git config worktree.guessRemote true &&
+		git worktree add ../foo
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		test_branch_upstream foo repo_a foo &&
+		test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/repo_a/foo refs/heads/foo
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git worktree --no-guess-remote option overrides config' '
+	test_when_finished rm -rf repo_a repo_b foo &&
+	setup_remote_repo repo_a repo_b &&
+	(
+		cd repo_b &&
+		git config worktree.guessRemote true &&
+		git worktree add --no-guess-remote ../foo
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd foo &&
+		test_must_fail git config "branch.foo.remote" &&
+		test_must_fail git config "branch.foo.merge" &&
+		! test_cmp_rev refs/remotes/repo_a/foo refs/heads/foo
+	)
+'
+
+post_checkout_hook () {
+	gitdir=${1:-.git}
+	test_when_finished "rm -f $gitdir/hooks/post-checkout" &&
+	mkdir -p $gitdir/hooks &&
+	write_script $gitdir/hooks/post-checkout <<-\EOF
+	{
+		echo $*
+		git rev-parse --git-dir --show-toplevel
+	} >hook.actual
+	EOF
+}
+
+test_expect_success '"add" invokes post-checkout hook (branch)' '
+	post_checkout_hook &&
+	{
+		echo $ZERO_OID $(git rev-parse HEAD) 1 &&
+		echo $(pwd)/.git/worktrees/gumby &&
+		echo $(pwd)/gumby
+	} >hook.expect &&
+	git worktree add gumby &&
+	test_cmp hook.expect gumby/hook.actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"add" invokes post-checkout hook (detached)' '
+	post_checkout_hook &&
+	{
+		echo $ZERO_OID $(git rev-parse HEAD) 1 &&
+		echo $(pwd)/.git/worktrees/grumpy &&
+		echo $(pwd)/grumpy
+	} >hook.expect &&
+	git worktree add --detach grumpy &&
+	test_cmp hook.expect grumpy/hook.actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"add --no-checkout" suppresses post-checkout hook' '
+	post_checkout_hook &&
+	rm -f hook.actual &&
+	git worktree add --no-checkout gloopy &&
+	test_path_is_missing gloopy/hook.actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"add" in other worktree invokes post-checkout hook' '
+	post_checkout_hook &&
+	{
+		echo $ZERO_OID $(git rev-parse HEAD) 1 &&
+		echo $(pwd)/.git/worktrees/guppy &&
+		echo $(pwd)/guppy
+	} >hook.expect &&
+	git -C gloopy worktree add --detach ../guppy &&
+	test_cmp hook.expect guppy/hook.actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"add" in bare repo invokes post-checkout hook' '
+	rm -rf bare &&
+	git clone --bare . bare &&
+	{
+		echo $ZERO_OID $(git --git-dir=bare rev-parse HEAD) 1 &&
+		echo $(pwd)/bare/worktrees/goozy &&
+		echo $(pwd)/goozy
+	} >hook.expect &&
+	post_checkout_hook bare &&
+	git -C bare worktree add --detach ../goozy &&
+	test_cmp hook.expect goozy/hook.actual
+'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2026-worktree-prune.sh b/t/t2026-worktree-prune.sh
index a0f1e3b..b7d6d5d 100755
--- a/t/t2026-worktree-prune.sh
+++ b/t/t2026-worktree-prune.sh
@@ -78,10 +78,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'not prune recent checkouts' '
 	test_when_finished rm -r .git/worktrees &&
-	mkdir zz &&
-	mkdir -p .git/worktrees/jlm &&
-	echo "$(pwd)"/zz >.git/worktrees/jlm/gitdir &&
-	rmdir zz &&
+	git worktree add jlm HEAD &&
+	test -d .git/worktrees/jlm &&
+	rm -rf jlm &&
 	git worktree prune --verbose --expire=2.days.ago &&
 	test -d .git/worktrees/jlm
 '
diff --git a/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh b/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
index 720063b..bb6fb9b 100755
--- a/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
+++ b/t/t2027-worktree-list.sh
@@ -116,7 +116,7 @@
 		git worktree add linked &&
 		cat >expected <<-EOF &&
 		worktree $(pwd)
-		HEAD $_z40
+		HEAD $ZERO_OID
 
 		EOF
 		cd linked &&
diff --git a/t/t2028-worktree-move.sh b/t/t2028-worktree-move.sh
index 8298aaf..5f7d45b 100755
--- a/t/t2028-worktree-move.sh
+++ b/t/t2028-worktree-move.sh
@@ -7,7 +7,8 @@
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	test_commit init &&
 	git worktree add source &&
-	git worktree list --porcelain | grep "^worktree" >actual &&
+	git worktree list --porcelain >out &&
+	grep "^worktree" out >actual &&
 	cat <<-EOF >expected &&
 	worktree $(pwd)
 	worktree $(pwd)/source
@@ -59,4 +60,85 @@
 	test_path_is_missing .git/worktrees/source/locked
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'move non-worktree' '
+	mkdir abc &&
+	test_must_fail git worktree move abc def
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'move locked worktree' '
+	git worktree lock source &&
+	test_when_finished "git worktree unlock source" &&
+	test_must_fail git worktree move source destination
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'move worktree' '
+	git worktree move source destination &&
+	test_path_is_missing source &&
+	git worktree list --porcelain >out &&
+	grep "^worktree.*/destination$" out &&
+	! grep "^worktree.*/source$" out &&
+	git -C destination log --format=%s >actual2 &&
+	echo init >expected2 &&
+	test_cmp expected2 actual2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'move main worktree' '
+	test_must_fail git worktree move . def
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'move worktree to another dir' '
+	mkdir some-dir &&
+	git worktree move destination some-dir &&
+	test_when_finished "git worktree move some-dir/destination destination" &&
+	test_path_is_missing destination &&
+	git worktree list --porcelain >out &&
+	grep "^worktree.*/some-dir/destination$" out &&
+	git -C some-dir/destination log --format=%s >actual2 &&
+	echo init >expected2 &&
+	test_cmp expected2 actual2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'remove main worktree' '
+	test_must_fail git worktree remove .
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'remove locked worktree' '
+	git worktree lock destination &&
+	test_when_finished "git worktree unlock destination" &&
+	test_must_fail git worktree remove destination
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'remove worktree with dirty tracked file' '
+	echo dirty >>destination/init.t &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C destination checkout init.t" &&
+	test_must_fail git worktree remove destination
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'remove worktree with untracked file' '
+	: >destination/untracked &&
+	test_must_fail git worktree remove destination
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'force remove worktree with untracked file' '
+	git worktree remove --force destination &&
+	test_path_is_missing destination
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'remove missing worktree' '
+	git worktree add to-be-gone &&
+	test -d .git/worktrees/to-be-gone &&
+	mv to-be-gone gone &&
+	git worktree remove to-be-gone &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/worktrees/to-be-gone
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'NOT remove missing-but-locked worktree' '
+	git worktree add gone-but-locked &&
+	git worktree lock gone-but-locked &&
+	test -d .git/worktrees/gone-but-locked &&
+	mv gone-but-locked really-gone-now &&
+	test_must_fail git worktree remove gone-but-locked &&
+	test_path_is_dir .git/worktrees/gone-but-locked
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2101-update-index-reupdate.sh b/t/t2101-update-index-reupdate.sh
index c8bce8c..685ec45 100755
--- a/t/t2101-update-index-reupdate.sh
+++ b/t/t2101-update-index-reupdate.sh
@@ -8,19 +8,20 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-cat > expected <<\EOF
-100644 3b18e512dba79e4c8300dd08aeb37f8e728b8dad 0	file1
-100644 9db8893856a8a02eaa73470054b7c1c5a7c82e47 0	file2
-EOF
-test_expect_success 'update-index --add' \
-	'echo hello world >file1 &&
-	 echo goodbye people >file2 &&
-	 git update-index --add file1 file2 &&
-	 git ls-files -s >current &&
-	 cmp current expected'
+test_expect_success 'update-index --add' '
+	echo hello world >file1 &&
+	echo goodbye people >file2 &&
+	git update-index --add file1 file2 &&
+	git ls-files -s >current &&
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $(git hash-object file1) 0	file1
+	100644 $(git hash-object file2) 0	file2
+	EOF
+	cmp current expected
+'
 
-test_expect_success 'update-index --again' \
-	'rm -f file1 &&
+test_expect_success 'update-index --again' '
+	rm -f file1 &&
 	echo hello everybody >file2 &&
 	if git update-index --again
 	then
@@ -29,25 +30,23 @@
 	else
 		echo happy - failed as expected
 	fi &&
-	 git ls-files -s >current &&
-	 cmp current expected'
+	git ls-files -s >current &&
+	cmp current expected
+'
 
-cat > expected <<\EOF
-100644 0f1ae1422c2bf43f117d3dbd715c988a9ed2103f 0	file2
-EOF
-test_expect_success 'update-index --remove --again' \
-	'git update-index --remove --again &&
-	 git ls-files -s >current &&
-	 cmp current expected'
+test_expect_success 'update-index --remove --again' '
+	git update-index --remove --again &&
+	git ls-files -s >current &&
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $(git hash-object file2) 0	file2
+	EOF
+	cmp current expected
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'first commit' 'git commit -m initial'
 
-cat > expected <<\EOF
-100644 53ab446c3f4e42ce9bb728a0ccb283a101be4979 0	dir1/file3
-100644 0f1ae1422c2bf43f117d3dbd715c988a9ed2103f 0	file2
-EOF
-test_expect_success 'update-index again' \
-	'mkdir -p dir1 &&
+test_expect_success 'update-index again' '
+	mkdir -p dir1 &&
 	echo hello world >dir1/file3 &&
 	echo goodbye people >file2 &&
 	git update-index --add file2 dir1/file3 &&
@@ -55,30 +54,38 @@
 	echo happy >dir1/file3 &&
 	git update-index --again &&
 	git ls-files -s >current &&
-	cmp current expected'
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $(git hash-object dir1/file3) 0	dir1/file3
+	100644 $(git hash-object file2) 0	file2
+	EOF
+	cmp current expected
+'
 
-cat > expected <<\EOF
-100644 d7fb3f695f06c759dbf3ab00046e7cc2da22d10f 0	dir1/file3
-100644 0f1ae1422c2bf43f117d3dbd715c988a9ed2103f 0	file2
-EOF
-test_expect_success 'update-index --update from subdir' \
-	'echo not so happy >file2 &&
+file2=$(git hash-object file2)
+test_expect_success 'update-index --update from subdir' '
+	echo not so happy >file2 &&
 	(cd dir1 &&
 	cat ../file2 >file3 &&
 	git update-index --again
 	) &&
 	git ls-files -s >current &&
-	cmp current expected'
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $(git hash-object dir1/file3) 0	dir1/file3
+	100644 $file2 0	file2
+	EOF
+	test_cmp current expected
+'
 
-cat > expected <<\EOF
-100644 594fb5bb1759d90998e2bf2a38261ae8e243c760 0	dir1/file3
-100644 0f1ae1422c2bf43f117d3dbd715c988a9ed2103f 0	file2
-EOF
-test_expect_success 'update-index --update with pathspec' \
-	'echo very happy >file2 &&
+test_expect_success 'update-index --update with pathspec' '
+	echo very happy >file2 &&
 	cat file2 >dir1/file3 &&
 	git update-index --again dir1/ &&
 	git ls-files -s >current &&
-	cmp current expected'
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	100644 $(git hash-object dir1/file3) 0	dir1/file3
+	100644 $file2 0	file2
+	EOF
+	cmp current expected
+'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2104-update-index-skip-worktree.sh b/t/t2104-update-index-skip-worktree.sh
index cc830da..7e2e7dd 100755
--- a/t/t2104-update-index-skip-worktree.sh
+++ b/t/t2104-update-index-skip-worktree.sh
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'index is at version 2' '
-	test "$(test-index-version < .git/index)" = 2
+	test "$(test-tool index-version < .git/index)" = 2
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'update-index --skip-worktree' '
@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'index is at version 3 after having some skip-worktree entries' '
-	test "$(test-index-version < .git/index)" = 3
+	test "$(test-tool index-version < .git/index)" = 3
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'ls-files -t' '
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'index version is back to 2 when there is no skip-worktree entry' '
-	test "$(test-index-version < .git/index)" = 2
+	test "$(test-tool index-version < .git/index)" = 2
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t2107-update-index-basic.sh b/t/t2107-update-index-basic.sh
index 32ac6e0..2242cd0 100755
--- a/t/t2107-update-index-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t2107-update-index-basic.sh
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 	echo content >file &&
 	git add file &&
 	git rev-parse :file >expect &&
-	test_must_fail git update-index --cacheinfo 100644 $_z40 file &&
+	test_must_fail git update-index --cacheinfo 100644 $ZERO_OID file &&
 	git rev-parse :file >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 	(cd submodule && test_commit foo) &&
 	git add submodule &&
 	git rev-parse :submodule >expect &&
-	test_must_fail git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 $_z40 submodule &&
+	test_must_fail git update-index --cacheinfo 160000 $ZERO_OID submodule &&
 	git rev-parse :submodule >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
@@ -85,9 +85,9 @@
 	>B &&
 	git add A B &&
 	git update-index --chmod=+x A --chmod=-x B &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	100755 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	A
-	100644 e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391 0	B
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	100755 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	A
+	100644 $EMPTY_BLOB 0	B
 	EOF
 	git ls-files --stage A B >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
diff --git a/t/t2201-add-update-typechange.sh b/t/t2201-add-update-typechange.sh
index 954fc51..a4eec0a 100755
--- a/t/t2201-add-update-typechange.sh
+++ b/t/t2201-add-update-typechange.sh
@@ -75,35 +75,35 @@
 		git ls-tree -r HEAD |
 		sed -e "s/^/:/" -e "
 			/	caskly/{
-				s/	caskly/ $_z40 D&/
+				s/	caskly/ $ZERO_OID D&/
 				s/blob/000000/
 			}
 			/	nitfol/{
-				s/	nitfol/ $_z40 $T_letter&/
+				s/	nitfol/ $ZERO_OID $T_letter&/
 				s/blob/100644/
 			}
 			/	rezrov.bozbar/{
-				s/	rezrov.bozbar/ $_z40 D&/
+				s/	rezrov.bozbar/ $ZERO_OID D&/
 				s/blob/000000/
 			}
 			/	xyzzy/{
-				s/	xyzzy/ $_z40 D&/
+				s/	xyzzy/ $ZERO_OID D&/
 				s/blob/000000/
 			}
 			/	yomin/{
-			    s/	yomin/ $_z40 T&/
+			    s/	yomin/ $ZERO_OID T&/
 				s/blob/160000/
 			}
 		"
 	} >expect &&
 	{
 		cat expect
-		echo ":100644 160000 $_empty $_z40 T	yonk"
-		echo ":100644 000000 $_empty $_z40 D	zifmia"
+		echo ":100644 160000 $_empty $ZERO_OID T	yonk"
+		echo ":100644 000000 $_empty $ZERO_OID D	zifmia"
 	} >expect-files &&
 	{
 		cat expect
-		echo ":000000 160000 $_z40 $_z40 A	yonk"
+		echo ":000000 160000 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID A	yonk"
 	} >expect-index &&
 	{
 		echo "100644 $_empty 0	nitfol"
diff --git a/t/t2203-add-intent.sh b/t/t2203-add-intent.sh
index 1bdf38e..e7a400b 100755
--- a/t/t2203-add-intent.sh
+++ b/t/t2203-add-intent.sh
@@ -25,6 +25,18 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'git status with porcelain v2' '
+	git status --porcelain=v2 | grep -v "^?" >actual &&
+	nam1=$(echo 1 | git hash-object --stdin) &&
+	nam2=$(git hash-object elif) &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	1 DA N... 100644 000000 100644 $nam1 $ZERO_OID 1.t
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $nam2 elif
+	1 .A N... 000000 000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID file
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'check result of "add -N"' '
 	git ls-files -s file >actual &&
 	empty=$(git hash-object --stdin </dev/null) &&
@@ -58,8 +70,7 @@
 	git commit -m second &&
 	test $(git ls-tree HEAD -- nitfol | wc -l) = 0 &&
 	test $(git diff --name-only HEAD -- nitfol | wc -l) = 1 &&
-	test $(git diff --name-only --ita-invisible-in-index HEAD -- nitfol | wc -l) = 0 &&
-	test $(git diff --name-only --ita-invisible-in-index -- nitfol | wc -l) = 1
+	test $(git diff --name-only -- nitfol | wc -l) = 1
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'can commit with an unrelated i-t-a entry in index' '
@@ -87,13 +98,13 @@
 
 	: >dir/bar &&
 	git add -N dir/bar &&
-	git diff --cached --name-only >actual &&
+	git diff --name-only >actual &&
 	echo dir/bar >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 
 	git write-tree >/dev/null &&
 
-	git diff --cached --name-only >actual &&
+	git diff --name-only >actual &&
 	echo dir/bar >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
@@ -150,5 +161,118 @@
 	)
 '
 
-test_done
+test_expect_success 'rename detection finds the right names' '
+	git init rename-detection &&
+	(
+		cd rename-detection &&
+		echo contents >first &&
+		git add first &&
+		git commit -m first &&
+		mv first third &&
+		git add -N third &&
 
+		git status | grep -v "^?" >actual.1 &&
+		test_i18ngrep "renamed: *first -> third" actual.1 &&
+
+		git status --porcelain | grep -v "^?" >actual.2 &&
+		cat >expected.2 <<-\EOF &&
+		 R first -> third
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected.2 actual.2 &&
+
+		hash=$(git hash-object third) &&
+		git status --porcelain=v2 | grep -v "^?" >actual.3 &&
+		cat >expected.3 <<-EOF &&
+		2 .R N... 100644 100644 100644 $hash $hash R100 third	first
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected.3 actual.3 &&
+
+		git diff --stat >actual.4 &&
+		cat >expected.4 <<-EOF &&
+		 first => third | 0
+		 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected.4 actual.4 &&
+
+		git diff --cached --stat >actual.5 &&
+		: >expected.5 &&
+		test_cmp expected.5 actual.5
+
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'double rename detection in status' '
+	git init rename-detection-2 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-detection-2 &&
+		echo contents >first &&
+		git add first &&
+		git commit -m first &&
+		git mv first second &&
+		mv second third &&
+		git add -N third &&
+
+		git status | grep -v "^?" >actual.1 &&
+		test_i18ngrep "renamed: *first -> second" actual.1 &&
+		test_i18ngrep "renamed: *second -> third" actual.1 &&
+
+		git status --porcelain | grep -v "^?" >actual.2 &&
+		cat >expected.2 <<-\EOF &&
+		R  first -> second
+		 R second -> third
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected.2 actual.2 &&
+
+		hash=$(git hash-object third) &&
+		git status --porcelain=v2 | grep -v "^?" >actual.3 &&
+		cat >expected.3 <<-EOF &&
+		2 R. N... 100644 100644 100644 $hash $hash R100 second	first
+		2 .R N... 100644 100644 100644 $hash $hash R100 third	second
+		EOF
+		test_cmp expected.3 actual.3
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'diff-files/diff-cached shows ita as new/not-new files' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	echo new >new-ita &&
+	git add -N new-ita &&
+	git diff --summary >actual &&
+	echo " create mode 100644 new-ita" >expected &&
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	git diff --cached --summary >actual2 &&
+	: >expected2 &&
+	test_cmp expected2 actual2
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success '"diff HEAD" includes ita as new files' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	echo new >new-ita &&
+	git add -N new-ita &&
+	git diff HEAD >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	diff --git a/new-ita b/new-ita
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..3e75765
+	--- /dev/null
+	+++ b/new-ita
+	@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+	+new
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'apply --intent-to-add' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	echo new >new-ita &&
+	git add -N new-ita &&
+	git diff >expected &&
+	grep "new file" expected &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git apply --intent-to-add expected &&
+	git diff >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t3008-ls-files-lazy-init-name-hash.sh b/t/t3008-ls-files-lazy-init-name-hash.sh
index bdf5198..08af596 100755
--- a/t/t3008-ls-files-lazy-init-name-hash.sh
+++ b/t/t3008-ls-files-lazy-init-name-hash.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-if test 1 -eq $($GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/test-online-cpus)
+if test 1 -eq $($GIT_BUILD_DIR/t/helper/test-tool online-cpus)
 then
 	skip_all='skipping lazy-init tests, single cpu'
 	test_done
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 	) |
 	sed "s/^/100644 $EMPTY_BLOB	/" |
 	git update-index --index-info &&
-	test-lazy-init-name-hash -m
+	test-tool lazy-init-name-hash -m
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3030-merge-recursive.sh b/t/t3030-merge-recursive.sh
index 9a893b5..3563e77 100755
--- a/t/t3030-merge-recursive.sh
+++ b/t/t3030-merge-recursive.sh
@@ -525,20 +525,22 @@
 		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$PWD/ours-has-rename-index" &&
 		export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
 		mkdir "$GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
-		git read-tree -i -m $c7 &&
-		git update-index --ignore-missing --refresh &&
-		git merge-recursive $c0 -- $c7 $c3 &&
-		git ls-files -s >actual-files
-	) 2>actual-err &&
-	>expected-err &&
+		git read-tree -i -m $c7 2>actual-err &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual-err &&
+		git update-index --ignore-missing --refresh 2>actual-err &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual-err &&
+		git merge-recursive $c0 -- $c7 $c3 2>actual-err &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual-err &&
+		git ls-files -s >actual-files 2>actual-err &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual-err
+	) &&
 	cat >expected-files <<-EOF &&
 	100644 $o3 0	b/c
 	100644 $o0 0	c
 	100644 $o0 0	d/e
 	100644 $o0 0	e
 	EOF
-	test_cmp expected-files actual-files &&
-	test_cmp expected-err actual-err
+	test_cmp expected-files actual-files
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge-recursive w/ empty work tree - theirs has rename' '
@@ -548,20 +550,22 @@
 		GIT_INDEX_FILE="$PWD/theirs-has-rename-index" &&
 		export GIT_INDEX_FILE &&
 		mkdir "$GIT_WORK_TREE" &&
-		git read-tree -i -m $c3 &&
-		git update-index --ignore-missing --refresh &&
-		git merge-recursive $c0 -- $c3 $c7 &&
-		git ls-files -s >actual-files
-	) 2>actual-err &&
-	>expected-err &&
+		git read-tree -i -m $c3 2>actual-err &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual-err &&
+		git update-index --ignore-missing --refresh 2>actual-err &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual-err &&
+		git merge-recursive $c0 -- $c3 $c7 2>actual-err &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual-err &&
+		git ls-files -s >actual-files 2>actual-err &&
+		test_must_be_empty actual-err
+	) &&
 	cat >expected-files <<-EOF &&
 	100644 $o3 0	b/c
 	100644 $o0 0	c
 	100644 $o0 0	d/e
 	100644 $o0 0	e
 	EOF
-	test_cmp expected-files actual-files &&
-	test_cmp expected-err actual-err
+	test_cmp expected-files actual-files
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge removes empty directories' '
@@ -678,4 +682,54 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'merge-recursive internal merge resolves to the sameness' '
+	git reset --hard HEAD &&
+
+	# We are going to create a history leading to two criss-cross
+	# branches A and B.  The common ancestor at the bottom, O0,
+	# has two child commits O1 and O2, both of which will be merge
+	# base between A and B, like so:
+	#
+	#       O1---A
+	#      /  \ /
+	#    O0    .
+	#      \  / \
+	#       O2---B
+	#
+	# The recently added "check to see if the index is different from
+	# the tree into which something else is getting merged" check must
+	# NOT kick in when an inner merge between O1 and O2 is made.  Both
+	# O1 and O2 happen to have the same tree as O0 in this test to
+	# trigger the bug---whether the inner merge is made by merging O2
+	# into O1 or O1 into O2, their common ancestor O0 and the branch
+	# being merged have the same tree.  We should not trigger the "is
+	# the index dirty?" check in this case.
+
+	echo "zero" >file &&
+	git add file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m "O0" &&
+	O0=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "O1" &&
+	O1=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+	git reset --hard $O0 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "O2" &&
+	O2=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+	test_tick &&
+	git merge -s ours $O1 &&
+	B=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+	git reset --hard $O1 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git merge -s ours $O2 &&
+	A=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+	git merge $B
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3034-merge-recursive-rename-options.sh b/t/t3034-merge-recursive-rename-options.sh
index b9c4028..3d9fae6 100755
--- a/t/t3034-merge-recursive-rename-options.sh
+++ b/t/t3034-merge-recursive-rename-options.sh
@@ -309,4 +309,22 @@
 	check_threshold_0
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'merge.renames disables rename detection' '
+	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
+	git -c merge.renames=false merge-recursive $tail &&
+	check_no_renames
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'merge.renames defaults to diff.renames' '
+	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
+	git -c diff.renames=false merge-recursive $tail &&
+	check_no_renames
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'merge.renames overrides diff.renames' '
+	git read-tree --reset -u HEAD &&
+	test_must_fail git -c diff.renames=false -c merge.renames=true merge-recursive $tail &&
+	$check_50
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh b/t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh
index 0a4ff6d..b81eb5f 100755
--- a/t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t3040-subprojects-basic.sh
@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
 	git update-index --add sub1 &&
 	git add sub2 &&
 	git commit -q -m "subprojects added" &&
-	git diff-tree --abbrev=5 HEAD^ HEAD |cut -d" " -f-3,5- >current &&
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS="yes" git diff-tree --abbrev=5 HEAD^ HEAD |cut -d" " -f-3,5- >current &&
 	git branch save HEAD &&
 	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
 	:000000 160000 00000... A	sub1
diff --git a/t/t3070-wildmatch.sh b/t/t3070-wildmatch.sh
index 163a14a..dce1021 100755
--- a/t/t3070-wildmatch.sh
+++ b/t/t3070-wildmatch.sh
@@ -4,266 +4,431 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+should_create_test_file() {
+	file=$1
+
+	case $file in
+	# `touch .` will succeed but obviously not do what we intend
+	# here.
+	".")
+		return 1
+		;;
+	# We cannot create a file with an empty filename.
+	"")
+		return 1
+		;;
+	# The tests that are testing that e.g. foo//bar is matched by
+	# foo/*/bar can't be tested on filesystems since there's no
+	# way we're getting a double slash.
+	*//*)
+		return 1
+		;;
+	# When testing the difference between foo/bar and foo/bar/ we
+	# can't test the latter.
+	*/)
+		return 1
+		;;
+	# On Windows, \ in paths is silently converted to /, which
+	# would result in the "touch" below working, but the test
+	# itself failing. See 6fd1106aa4 ("t3700: Skip a test with
+	# backslashes in pathspec", 2009-03-13) for prior art and
+	# details.
+	*\\*)
+		if ! test_have_prereq BSLASHPSPEC
+		then
+			return 1
+		fi
+		# NOTE: The ;;& bash extension is not portable, so
+		# this test needs to be at the end of the pattern
+		# list.
+		#
+		# If we want to add more conditional returns we either
+		# need a new case statement, or turn this whole thing
+		# into a series of "if" tests.
+		;;
+	esac
+
+
+	# On Windows proper (i.e. not Cygwin) many file names which
+	# under Cygwin would be emulated don't work.
+	if test_have_prereq MINGW
+	then
+		case $file in
+		" ")
+			# Files called " " are forbidden on Windows
+			return 1
+			;;
+		*\<*|*\>*|*:*|*\"*|*\|*|*\?*|*\**)
+			# Files with various special characters aren't
+			# allowed on Windows. Sourced from
+			# https://stackoverflow.com/a/31976060
+			return 1
+			;;
+		esac
+	fi
+
+	return 0
+}
+
+match_with_function() {
+	text=$1
+	pattern=$2
+	match_expect=$3
+	match_function=$4
+
+	if test "$match_expect" = 1
+	then
+		test_expect_success "$match_function: match '$text' '$pattern'" "
+			test-tool wildmatch $match_function '$text' '$pattern'
+		"
+	elif test "$match_expect" = 0
+	then
+		test_expect_success "$match_function: no match '$text' '$pattern'" "
+			test_must_fail test-tool wildmatch $match_function '$text' '$pattern'
+		"
+	else
+		test_expect_success "PANIC: Test framework error. Unknown matches value $match_expect" 'false'
+	fi
+
+}
+
+match_with_ls_files() {
+	text=$1
+	pattern=$2
+	match_expect=$3
+	match_function=$4
+	ls_files_args=$5
+
+	match_stdout_stderr_cmp="
+		tr -d '\0' <actual.raw >actual &&
+		>expect.err &&
+		test_cmp expect.err actual.err &&
+		test_cmp expect actual"
+
+	if test "$match_expect" = 'E'
+	then
+		if test -e .git/created_test_file
+		then
+			test_expect_success EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS "$match_function (via ls-files): match dies on '$pattern' '$text'" "
+				printf '%s' '$text' >expect &&
+				test_must_fail git$ls_files_args ls-files -z -- '$pattern'
+			"
+		else
+			test_expect_failure EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS "$match_function (via ls-files): match skip '$pattern' '$text'" 'false'
+		fi
+	elif test "$match_expect" = 1
+	then
+		if test -e .git/created_test_file
+		then
+			test_expect_success EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS "$match_function (via ls-files): match '$pattern' '$text'" "
+				printf '%s' '$text' >expect &&
+				git$ls_files_args ls-files -z -- '$pattern' >actual.raw 2>actual.err &&
+				$match_stdout_stderr_cmp
+			"
+		else
+			test_expect_failure EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS "$match_function (via ls-files): match skip '$pattern' '$text'" 'false'
+		fi
+	elif test "$match_expect" = 0
+	then
+		if test -e .git/created_test_file
+		then
+			test_expect_success EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS "$match_function (via ls-files): no match '$pattern' '$text'" "
+				>expect &&
+				git$ls_files_args ls-files -z -- '$pattern' >actual.raw 2>actual.err &&
+				$match_stdout_stderr_cmp
+			"
+		else
+			test_expect_failure EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS "$match_function (via ls-files): no match skip '$pattern' '$text'" 'false'
+		fi
+	else
+		test_expect_success "PANIC: Test framework error. Unknown matches value $match_expect" 'false'
+	fi
+}
+
 match() {
-    if [ $1 = 1 ]; then
-	test_expect_success "wildmatch:     match '$3' '$4'" "
-	    test-wildmatch wildmatch '$3' '$4'
-	"
-    else
-	test_expect_success "wildmatch:  no match '$3' '$4'" "
-	    ! test-wildmatch wildmatch '$3' '$4'
-	"
-    fi
+	if test "$#" = 6
+	then
+		# When test-tool wildmatch and git ls-files produce the same
+		# result.
+		match_glob=$1
+		match_file_glob=$match_glob
+		match_iglob=$2
+		match_file_iglob=$match_iglob
+		match_pathmatch=$3
+		match_file_pathmatch=$match_pathmatch
+		match_pathmatchi=$4
+		match_file_pathmatchi=$match_pathmatchi
+		text=$5
+		pattern=$6
+	elif test "$#" = 10
+	then
+		match_glob=$1
+		match_iglob=$2
+		match_pathmatch=$3
+		match_pathmatchi=$4
+		match_file_glob=$5
+		match_file_iglob=$6
+		match_file_pathmatch=$7
+		match_file_pathmatchi=$8
+		text=$9
+		pattern=${10}
+	fi
+
+	test_expect_success EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS 'cleanup after previous file test' '
+		if test -e .git/created_test_file
+		then
+			git reset &&
+			git clean -df
+		fi
+	'
+
+	printf '%s' "$text" >.git/expected_test_file
+
+	test_expect_success EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS "setup match file test for $text" '
+		file=$(cat .git/expected_test_file) &&
+		if should_create_test_file "$file"
+		then
+			dirs=${file%/*}
+			if test "$file" != "$dirs"
+			then
+				mkdir -p -- "$dirs" &&
+				touch -- "./$text"
+			else
+				touch -- "./$file"
+			fi &&
+			git add -A &&
+			printf "%s" "$file" >.git/created_test_file
+		elif test -e .git/created_test_file
+		then
+			rm .git/created_test_file
+		fi
+	'
+
+	# $1: Case sensitive glob match: test-tool wildmatch & ls-files
+	match_with_function "$text" "$pattern" $match_glob "wildmatch"
+	match_with_ls_files "$text" "$pattern" $match_file_glob "wildmatch" " --glob-pathspecs"
+
+	# $2: Case insensitive glob match: test-tool wildmatch & ls-files
+	match_with_function "$text" "$pattern" $match_iglob "iwildmatch"
+	match_with_ls_files "$text" "$pattern" $match_file_iglob "iwildmatch" " --glob-pathspecs --icase-pathspecs"
+
+	# $3: Case sensitive path match: test-tool wildmatch & ls-files
+	match_with_function "$text" "$pattern" $match_pathmatch "pathmatch"
+	match_with_ls_files "$text" "$pattern" $match_file_pathmatch "pathmatch" ""
+
+	# $4: Case insensitive path match: test-tool wildmatch & ls-files
+	match_with_function "$text" "$pattern" $match_pathmatchi "ipathmatch"
+	match_with_ls_files "$text" "$pattern" $match_file_pathmatchi "ipathmatch" " --icase-pathspecs"
 }
 
-imatch() {
-    if [ $1 = 1 ]; then
-	test_expect_success "iwildmatch:    match '$2' '$3'" "
-	    test-wildmatch iwildmatch '$2' '$3'
-	"
-    else
-	test_expect_success "iwildmatch: no match '$2' '$3'" "
-	    ! test-wildmatch iwildmatch '$2' '$3'
-	"
-    fi
-}
-
-pathmatch() {
-    if [ $1 = 1 ]; then
-	test_expect_success "pathmatch:     match '$2' '$3'" "
-	    test-wildmatch pathmatch '$2' '$3'
-	"
-    else
-	test_expect_success "pathmatch:  no match '$2' '$3'" "
-	    ! test-wildmatch pathmatch '$2' '$3'
-	"
-    fi
-}
-
-# Basic wildmat features
-match 1 1 foo foo
-match 0 0 foo bar
-match 1 1 '' ""
-match 1 1 foo '???'
-match 0 0 foo '??'
-match 1 1 foo '*'
-match 1 1 foo 'f*'
-match 0 0 foo '*f'
-match 1 1 foo '*foo*'
-match 1 1 foobar '*ob*a*r*'
-match 1 1 aaaaaaabababab '*ab'
-match 1 1 'foo*' 'foo\*'
-match 0 0 foobar 'foo\*bar'
-match 1 1 'f\oo' 'f\\oo'
-match 1 1 ball '*[al]?'
-match 0 0 ten '[ten]'
-match 0 1 ten '**[!te]'
-match 0 0 ten '**[!ten]'
-match 1 1 ten 't[a-g]n'
-match 0 0 ten 't[!a-g]n'
-match 1 1 ton 't[!a-g]n'
-match 1 1 ton 't[^a-g]n'
-match 1 x 'a]b' 'a[]]b'
-match 1 x a-b 'a[]-]b'
-match 1 x 'a]b' 'a[]-]b'
-match 0 x aab 'a[]-]b'
-match 1 x aab 'a[]a-]b'
-match 1 1 ']' ']'
+# Basic wildmatch features
+match 1 1 1 1 foo foo
+match 0 0 0 0 foo bar
+match 1 1 1 1 '' ""
+match 1 1 1 1 foo '???'
+match 0 0 0 0 foo '??'
+match 1 1 1 1 foo '*'
+match 1 1 1 1 foo 'f*'
+match 0 0 0 0 foo '*f'
+match 1 1 1 1 foo '*foo*'
+match 1 1 1 1 foobar '*ob*a*r*'
+match 1 1 1 1 aaaaaaabababab '*ab'
+match 1 1 1 1 'foo*' 'foo\*'
+match 0 0 0 0 foobar 'foo\*bar'
+match 1 1 1 1 'f\oo' 'f\\oo'
+match 1 1 1 1 ball '*[al]?'
+match 0 0 0 0 ten '[ten]'
+match 0 0 1 1 ten '**[!te]'
+match 0 0 0 0 ten '**[!ten]'
+match 1 1 1 1 ten 't[a-g]n'
+match 0 0 0 0 ten 't[!a-g]n'
+match 1 1 1 1 ton 't[!a-g]n'
+match 1 1 1 1 ton 't[^a-g]n'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a]b' 'a[]]b'
+match 1 1 1 1 a-b 'a[]-]b'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a]b' 'a[]-]b'
+match 0 0 0 0 aab 'a[]-]b'
+match 1 1 1 1 aab 'a[]a-]b'
+match 1 1 1 1 ']' ']'
 
 # Extended slash-matching features
-match 0 0 'foo/baz/bar' 'foo*bar'
-match 0 0 'foo/baz/bar' 'foo**bar'
-match 0 1 'foobazbar' 'foo**bar'
-match 1 1 'foo/baz/bar' 'foo/**/bar'
-match 1 0 'foo/baz/bar' 'foo/**/**/bar'
-match 1 0 'foo/b/a/z/bar' 'foo/**/bar'
-match 1 0 'foo/b/a/z/bar' 'foo/**/**/bar'
-match 1 0 'foo/bar' 'foo/**/bar'
-match 1 0 'foo/bar' 'foo/**/**/bar'
-match 0 0 'foo/bar' 'foo?bar'
-match 0 0 'foo/bar' 'foo[/]bar'
-match 0 0 'foo/bar' 'foo[^a-z]bar'
-match 0 0 'foo/bar' 'f[^eiu][^eiu][^eiu][^eiu][^eiu]r'
-match 1 1 'foo-bar' 'f[^eiu][^eiu][^eiu][^eiu][^eiu]r'
-match 1 0 'foo' '**/foo'
-match 1 x 'XXX/foo' '**/foo'
-match 1 0 'bar/baz/foo' '**/foo'
-match 0 0 'bar/baz/foo' '*/foo'
-match 0 0 'foo/bar/baz' '**/bar*'
-match 1 0 'deep/foo/bar/baz' '**/bar/*'
-match 0 0 'deep/foo/bar/baz/' '**/bar/*'
-match 1 0 'deep/foo/bar/baz/' '**/bar/**'
-match 0 0 'deep/foo/bar' '**/bar/*'
-match 1 0 'deep/foo/bar/' '**/bar/**'
-match 0 0 'foo/bar/baz' '**/bar**'
-match 1 0 'foo/bar/baz/x' '*/bar/**'
-match 0 0 'deep/foo/bar/baz/x' '*/bar/**'
-match 1 0 'deep/foo/bar/baz/x' '**/bar/*/*'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foo/baz/bar' 'foo*bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foo/baz/bar' 'foo**bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foobazbar' 'foo**bar'
+match 1 1 1 1 'foo/baz/bar' 'foo/**/bar'
+match 1 1 0 0 'foo/baz/bar' 'foo/**/**/bar'
+match 1 1 1 1 'foo/b/a/z/bar' 'foo/**/bar'
+match 1 1 1 1 'foo/b/a/z/bar' 'foo/**/**/bar'
+match 1 1 0 0 'foo/bar' 'foo/**/bar'
+match 1 1 0 0 'foo/bar' 'foo/**/**/bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foo/bar' 'foo?bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foo/bar' 'foo[/]bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foo/bar' 'foo[^a-z]bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foo/bar' 'f[^eiu][^eiu][^eiu][^eiu][^eiu]r'
+match 1 1 1 1 'foo-bar' 'f[^eiu][^eiu][^eiu][^eiu][^eiu]r'
+match 1 1 0 0 'foo' '**/foo'
+match 1 1 1 1 'XXX/foo' '**/foo'
+match 1 1 1 1 'bar/baz/foo' '**/foo'
+match 0 0 1 1 'bar/baz/foo' '*/foo'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foo/bar/baz' '**/bar*'
+match 1 1 1 1 'deep/foo/bar/baz' '**/bar/*'
+match 0 0 1 1 'deep/foo/bar/baz/' '**/bar/*'
+match 1 1 1 1 'deep/foo/bar/baz/' '**/bar/**'
+match 0 0 0 0 'deep/foo/bar' '**/bar/*'
+match 1 1 1 1 'deep/foo/bar/' '**/bar/**'
+match 0 0 1 1 'foo/bar/baz' '**/bar**'
+match 1 1 1 1 'foo/bar/baz/x' '*/bar/**'
+match 0 0 1 1 'deep/foo/bar/baz/x' '*/bar/**'
+match 1 1 1 1 'deep/foo/bar/baz/x' '**/bar/*/*'
 
 # Various additional tests
-match 0 0 'acrt' 'a[c-c]st'
-match 1 1 'acrt' 'a[c-c]rt'
-match 0 0 ']' '[!]-]'
-match 1 x 'a' '[!]-]'
-match 0 0 '' '\'
-match 0 x '\' '\'
-match 0 x 'XXX/\' '*/\'
-match 1 x 'XXX/\' '*/\\'
-match 1 1 'foo' 'foo'
-match 1 1 '@foo' '@foo'
-match 0 0 'foo' '@foo'
-match 1 1 '[ab]' '\[ab]'
-match 1 1 '[ab]' '[[]ab]'
-match 1 x '[ab]' '[[:]ab]'
-match 0 x '[ab]' '[[::]ab]'
-match 1 x '[ab]' '[[:digit]ab]'
-match 1 x '[ab]' '[\[:]ab]'
-match 1 1 '?a?b' '\??\?b'
-match 1 1 'abc' '\a\b\c'
-match 0 0 'foo' ''
-match 1 0 'foo/bar/baz/to' '**/t[o]'
+match 0 0 0 0 'acrt' 'a[c-c]st'
+match 1 1 1 1 'acrt' 'a[c-c]rt'
+match 0 0 0 0 ']' '[!]-]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a' '[!]-]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '' '\'
+match 0 0 0 0 \
+      1 1 1 1 '\' '\'
+match 0 0 0 0 'XXX/\' '*/\'
+match 1 1 1 1 'XXX/\' '*/\\'
+match 1 1 1 1 'foo' 'foo'
+match 1 1 1 1 '@foo' '@foo'
+match 0 0 0 0 'foo' '@foo'
+match 1 1 1 1 '[ab]' '\[ab]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '[ab]' '[[]ab]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '[ab]' '[[:]ab]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '[ab]' '[[::]ab]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '[ab]' '[[:digit]ab]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '[ab]' '[\[:]ab]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '?a?b' '\??\?b'
+match 1 1 1 1 'abc' '\a\b\c'
+match 0 0 0 0 \
+      E E E E 'foo' ''
+match 1 1 1 1 'foo/bar/baz/to' '**/t[o]'
 
 # Character class tests
-match 1 x 'a1B' '[[:alpha:]][[:digit:]][[:upper:]]'
-match 0 x 'a' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
-match 1 x 'A' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
-match 1 x '1' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
-match 0 x '1' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:spaci:]]'
-match 1 x ' ' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
-match 0 x '.' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
-match 1 x '.' '[[:digit:][:punct:][:space:]]'
-match 1 x '5' '[[:xdigit:]]'
-match 1 x 'f' '[[:xdigit:]]'
-match 1 x 'D' '[[:xdigit:]]'
-match 1 x '_' '[[:alnum:][:alpha:][:blank:][:cntrl:][:digit:][:graph:][:lower:][:print:][:punct:][:space:][:upper:][:xdigit:]]'
-match 1 x '.' '[^[:alnum:][:alpha:][:blank:][:cntrl:][:digit:][:lower:][:space:][:upper:][:xdigit:]]'
-match 1 x '5' '[a-c[:digit:]x-z]'
-match 1 x 'b' '[a-c[:digit:]x-z]'
-match 1 x 'y' '[a-c[:digit:]x-z]'
-match 0 x 'q' '[a-c[:digit:]x-z]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a1B' '[[:alpha:]][[:digit:]][[:upper:]]'
+match 0 1 0 1 'a' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'A' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '1' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '1' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:spaci:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 ' ' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '.' '[[:digit:][:upper:][:space:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '.' '[[:digit:][:punct:][:space:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '5' '[[:xdigit:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'f' '[[:xdigit:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'D' '[[:xdigit:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '_' '[[:alnum:][:alpha:][:blank:][:cntrl:][:digit:][:graph:][:lower:][:print:][:punct:][:space:][:upper:][:xdigit:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '.' '[^[:alnum:][:alpha:][:blank:][:cntrl:][:digit:][:lower:][:space:][:upper:][:xdigit:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '5' '[a-c[:digit:]x-z]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'b' '[a-c[:digit:]x-z]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'y' '[a-c[:digit:]x-z]'
+match 0 0 0 0 'q' '[a-c[:digit:]x-z]'
 
-# Additional tests, including some malformed wildmats
-match 1 x ']' '[\\-^]'
-match 0 0 '[' '[\\-^]'
-match 1 x '-' '[\-_]'
-match 1 x ']' '[\]]'
-match 0 0 '\]' '[\]]'
-match 0 0 '\' '[\]]'
-match 0 0 'ab' 'a[]b'
-match 0 x 'a[]b' 'a[]b'
-match 0 x 'ab[' 'ab['
-match 0 0 'ab' '[!'
-match 0 0 'ab' '[-'
-match 1 1 '-' '[-]'
-match 0 0 '-' '[a-'
-match 0 0 '-' '[!a-'
-match 1 x '-' '[--A]'
-match 1 x '5' '[--A]'
-match 1 1 ' ' '[ --]'
-match 1 1 '$' '[ --]'
-match 1 1 '-' '[ --]'
-match 0 0 '0' '[ --]'
-match 1 x '-' '[---]'
-match 1 x '-' '[------]'
-match 0 0 'j' '[a-e-n]'
-match 1 x '-' '[a-e-n]'
-match 1 x 'a' '[!------]'
-match 0 0 '[' '[]-a]'
-match 1 x '^' '[]-a]'
-match 0 0 '^' '[!]-a]'
-match 1 x '[' '[!]-a]'
-match 1 1 '^' '[a^bc]'
-match 1 x '-b]' '[a-]b]'
-match 0 0 '\' '[\]'
-match 1 1 '\' '[\\]'
-match 0 0 '\' '[!\\]'
-match 1 1 'G' '[A-\\]'
-match 0 0 'aaabbb' 'b*a'
-match 0 0 'aabcaa' '*ba*'
-match 1 1 ',' '[,]'
-match 1 1 ',' '[\\,]'
-match 1 1 '\' '[\\,]'
-match 1 1 '-' '[,-.]'
-match 0 0 '+' '[,-.]'
-match 0 0 '-.]' '[,-.]'
-match 1 1 '2' '[\1-\3]'
-match 1 1 '3' '[\1-\3]'
-match 0 0 '4' '[\1-\3]'
-match 1 1 '\' '[[-\]]'
-match 1 1 '[' '[[-\]]'
-match 1 1 ']' '[[-\]]'
-match 0 0 '-' '[[-\]]'
+# Additional tests, including some malformed wildmatch patterns
+match 1 1 1 1 ']' '[\\-^]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '[' '[\\-^]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-' '[\-_]'
+match 1 1 1 1 ']' '[\]]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '\]' '[\]]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '\' '[\]]'
+match 0 0 0 0 'ab' 'a[]b'
+match 0 0 0 0 \
+      1 1 1 1 'a[]b' 'a[]b'
+match 0 0 0 0 \
+      1 1 1 1 'ab[' 'ab['
+match 0 0 0 0 'ab' '[!'
+match 0 0 0 0 'ab' '[-'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-' '[-]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '-' '[a-'
+match 0 0 0 0 '-' '[!a-'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-' '[--A]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '5' '[--A]'
+match 1 1 1 1 ' ' '[ --]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '$' '[ --]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-' '[ --]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '0' '[ --]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-' '[---]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-' '[------]'
+match 0 0 0 0 'j' '[a-e-n]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-' '[a-e-n]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a' '[!------]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '[' '[]-a]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '^' '[]-a]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '^' '[!]-a]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '[' '[!]-a]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '^' '[a^bc]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-b]' '[a-]b]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '\' '[\]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '\' '[\\]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '\' '[!\\]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'G' '[A-\\]'
+match 0 0 0 0 'aaabbb' 'b*a'
+match 0 0 0 0 'aabcaa' '*ba*'
+match 1 1 1 1 ',' '[,]'
+match 1 1 1 1 ',' '[\\,]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '\' '[\\,]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '-' '[,-.]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '+' '[,-.]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '-.]' '[,-.]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '2' '[\1-\3]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '3' '[\1-\3]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '4' '[\1-\3]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '\' '[[-\]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 '[' '[[-\]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 ']' '[[-\]]'
+match 0 0 0 0 '-' '[[-\]]'
 
-# Test recursion and the abort code (use "wildtest -i" to see iteration counts)
-match 1 1 '-adobe-courier-bold-o-normal--12-120-75-75-m-70-iso8859-1' '-*-*-*-*-*-*-12-*-*-*-m-*-*-*'
-match 0 0 '-adobe-courier-bold-o-normal--12-120-75-75-X-70-iso8859-1' '-*-*-*-*-*-*-12-*-*-*-m-*-*-*'
-match 0 0 '-adobe-courier-bold-o-normal--12-120-75-75-/-70-iso8859-1' '-*-*-*-*-*-*-12-*-*-*-m-*-*-*'
-match 1 1 'XXX/adobe/courier/bold/o/normal//12/120/75/75/m/70/iso8859/1' 'XXX/*/*/*/*/*/*/12/*/*/*/m/*/*/*'
-match 0 0 'XXX/adobe/courier/bold/o/normal//12/120/75/75/X/70/iso8859/1' 'XXX/*/*/*/*/*/*/12/*/*/*/m/*/*/*'
-match 1 0 'abcd/abcdefg/abcdefghijk/abcdefghijklmnop.txt' '**/*a*b*g*n*t'
-match 0 0 'abcd/abcdefg/abcdefghijk/abcdefghijklmnop.txtz' '**/*a*b*g*n*t'
-match 0 x foo '*/*/*'
-match 0 x foo/bar '*/*/*'
-match 1 x foo/bba/arr '*/*/*'
-match 0 x foo/bb/aa/rr '*/*/*'
-match 1 x foo/bb/aa/rr '**/**/**'
-match 1 x abcXdefXghi '*X*i'
-match 0 x ab/cXd/efXg/hi '*X*i'
-match 1 x ab/cXd/efXg/hi '*/*X*/*/*i'
-match 1 x ab/cXd/efXg/hi '**/*X*/**/*i'
+# Test recursion
+match 1 1 1 1 '-adobe-courier-bold-o-normal--12-120-75-75-m-70-iso8859-1' '-*-*-*-*-*-*-12-*-*-*-m-*-*-*'
+match 0 0 0 0 '-adobe-courier-bold-o-normal--12-120-75-75-X-70-iso8859-1' '-*-*-*-*-*-*-12-*-*-*-m-*-*-*'
+match 0 0 0 0 '-adobe-courier-bold-o-normal--12-120-75-75-/-70-iso8859-1' '-*-*-*-*-*-*-12-*-*-*-m-*-*-*'
+match 1 1 1 1 'XXX/adobe/courier/bold/o/normal//12/120/75/75/m/70/iso8859/1' 'XXX/*/*/*/*/*/*/12/*/*/*/m/*/*/*'
+match 0 0 0 0 'XXX/adobe/courier/bold/o/normal//12/120/75/75/X/70/iso8859/1' 'XXX/*/*/*/*/*/*/12/*/*/*/m/*/*/*'
+match 1 1 1 1 'abcd/abcdefg/abcdefghijk/abcdefghijklmnop.txt' '**/*a*b*g*n*t'
+match 0 0 0 0 'abcd/abcdefg/abcdefghijk/abcdefghijklmnop.txtz' '**/*a*b*g*n*t'
+match 0 0 0 0 foo '*/*/*'
+match 0 0 0 0 foo/bar '*/*/*'
+match 1 1 1 1 foo/bba/arr '*/*/*'
+match 0 0 1 1 foo/bb/aa/rr '*/*/*'
+match 1 1 1 1 foo/bb/aa/rr '**/**/**'
+match 1 1 1 1 abcXdefXghi '*X*i'
+match 0 0 1 1 ab/cXd/efXg/hi '*X*i'
+match 1 1 1 1 ab/cXd/efXg/hi '*/*X*/*/*i'
+match 1 1 1 1 ab/cXd/efXg/hi '**/*X*/**/*i'
 
-pathmatch 1 foo foo
-pathmatch 0 foo fo
-pathmatch 1 foo/bar foo/bar
-pathmatch 1 foo/bar 'foo/*'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo/*'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo/**'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo*'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo**'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo/*arr'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo/**arr'
-pathmatch 0 foo/bba/arr 'foo/*z'
-pathmatch 0 foo/bba/arr 'foo/**z'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bar 'foo?bar'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bar 'foo[/]bar'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bar 'foo[^a-z]bar'
-pathmatch 0 foo '*/*/*'
-pathmatch 0 foo/bar '*/*/*'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bba/arr '*/*/*'
-pathmatch 1 foo/bb/aa/rr '*/*/*'
-pathmatch 1 abcXdefXghi '*X*i'
-pathmatch 1 ab/cXd/efXg/hi '*/*X*/*/*i'
-pathmatch 1 ab/cXd/efXg/hi '*Xg*i'
+# Extra pathmatch tests
+match 0 0 0 0 foo fo
+match 1 1 1 1 foo/bar foo/bar
+match 1 1 1 1 foo/bar 'foo/*'
+match 0 0 1 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo/*'
+match 1 1 1 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo/**'
+match 0 0 1 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo*'
+match 0 0 1 1 \
+      1 1 1 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo**'
+match 0 0 1 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo/*arr'
+match 0 0 1 1 foo/bba/arr 'foo/**arr'
+match 0 0 0 0 foo/bba/arr 'foo/*z'
+match 0 0 0 0 foo/bba/arr 'foo/**z'
+match 0 0 1 1 foo/bar 'foo?bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 foo/bar 'foo[/]bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 foo/bar 'foo[^a-z]bar'
+match 0 0 1 1 ab/cXd/efXg/hi '*Xg*i'
 
-# Case-sensitivity features
-match 0 x 'a' '[A-Z]'
-match 1 x 'A' '[A-Z]'
-match 0 x 'A' '[a-z]'
-match 1 x 'a' '[a-z]'
-match 0 x 'a' '[[:upper:]]'
-match 1 x 'A' '[[:upper:]]'
-match 0 x 'A' '[[:lower:]]'
-match 1 x 'a' '[[:lower:]]'
-match 0 x 'A' '[B-Za]'
-match 1 x 'a' '[B-Za]'
-match 0 x 'A' '[B-a]'
-match 1 x 'a' '[B-a]'
-match 0 x 'z' '[Z-y]'
-match 1 x 'Z' '[Z-y]'
-
-imatch 1 'a' '[A-Z]'
-imatch 1 'A' '[A-Z]'
-imatch 1 'A' '[a-z]'
-imatch 1 'a' '[a-z]'
-imatch 1 'a' '[[:upper:]]'
-imatch 1 'A' '[[:upper:]]'
-imatch 1 'A' '[[:lower:]]'
-imatch 1 'a' '[[:lower:]]'
-imatch 1 'A' '[B-Za]'
-imatch 1 'a' '[B-Za]'
-imatch 1 'A' '[B-a]'
-imatch 1 'a' '[B-a]'
-imatch 1 'z' '[Z-y]'
-imatch 1 'Z' '[Z-y]'
+# Extra case-sensitivity tests
+match 0 1 0 1 'a' '[A-Z]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'A' '[A-Z]'
+match 0 1 0 1 'A' '[a-z]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a' '[a-z]'
+match 0 1 0 1 'a' '[[:upper:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'A' '[[:upper:]]'
+match 0 1 0 1 'A' '[[:lower:]]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a' '[[:lower:]]'
+match 0 1 0 1 'A' '[B-Za]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a' '[B-Za]'
+match 0 1 0 1 'A' '[B-a]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'a' '[B-a]'
+match 0 1 0 1 'z' '[Z-y]'
+match 1 1 1 1 'Z' '[Z-y]'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3100-ls-tree-restrict.sh b/t/t3100-ls-tree-restrict.sh
index 325114f..18baf49 100755
--- a/t/t3100-ls-tree-restrict.sh
+++ b/t/t3100-ls-tree-restrict.sh
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
      echo $tree'
 
 test_output () {
-    sed -e "s/ $_x40	/ X	/" <current >check
+    sed -e "s/ $OID_REGEX	/ X	/" <current >check
     test_cmp expected check
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t3101-ls-tree-dirname.sh b/t/t3101-ls-tree-dirname.sh
index 327ded4..12bf310 100755
--- a/t/t3101-ls-tree-dirname.sh
+++ b/t/t3101-ls-tree-dirname.sh
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 '
 
 test_output () {
-	sed -e "s/ $_x40	/ X	/" <current >check &&
+	sed -e "s/ $OID_REGEX	/ X	/" <current >check &&
 	test_cmp expected check
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh b/t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh
index 09dcf04..1452091 100755
--- a/t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh
+++ b/t/t3103-ls-tree-misc.sh
@@ -17,7 +17,8 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'ls-tree fails with non-zero exit code on broken tree' '
-	rm -f .git/objects/5f/cffbd6e4c5c5b8d81f5e9314b20e338e3ffff5 &&
+	tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD:a) &&
+	rm -f .git/objects/$(echo $tree | sed -e "s,^\(..\),\1/,") &&
 	test_must_fail git ls-tree -r HEAD
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t3200-branch.sh b/t/t3200-branch.sh
index 503a88d..dbca665 100755
--- a/t/t3200-branch.sh
+++ b/t/t3200-branch.sh
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 test_description='git branch assorted tests'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-rebase.sh
 
 test_expect_success 'prepare a trivial repository' '
 	echo Hello >A &&
@@ -46,11 +47,11 @@
 '
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
-$_z40 $HEAD $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150200 +0000	branch: Created from master
+$ZERO_OID $HEAD $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150200 +0000	branch: Created from master
 EOF
-test_expect_success 'git branch -l d/e/f should create a branch and a log' '
+test_expect_success 'git branch --create-reflog d/e/f should create a branch and a log' '
 	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:30" \
-	git branch -l d/e/f &&
+	git -c core.logallrefupdates=false branch --create-reflog d/e/f &&
 	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/d/e/f &&
 	test_path_is_file .git/logs/refs/heads/d/e/f &&
 	test_cmp expect .git/logs/refs/heads/d/e/f
@@ -81,7 +82,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -m m broken_symref should work' '
 	test_when_finished "git branch -D broken_symref" &&
-	git branch -l m &&
+	git branch --create-reflog m &&
 	git symbolic-ref refs/heads/broken_symref refs/heads/i_am_broken &&
 	git branch -m m broken_symref &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/broken_symref &&
@@ -89,13 +90,13 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -m m m/m should work' '
-	git branch -l m &&
+	git branch --create-reflog m &&
 	git branch -m m m/m &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/m/m
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -m n/n n should work' '
-	git branch -l n/n &&
+	git branch --create-reflog n/n &&
 	git branch -m n/n n &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/n
 '
@@ -233,34 +234,34 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -v -d t should work' '
 	git branch t &&
-	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/t &&
+	git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/t &&
 	git branch -v -d t &&
-	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/t
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/t
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -v -m t s should work' '
 	git branch t &&
-	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/t &&
+	git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/t &&
 	git branch -v -m t s &&
-	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/t &&
-	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/s &&
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/t &&
+	git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/s &&
 	git branch -d s
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -m -d t s should fail' '
 	git branch t &&
-	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/t &&
+	git rev-parse refs/heads/t &&
 	test_must_fail git branch -m -d t s &&
 	git branch -d t &&
-	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/t
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/heads/t
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch --list -d t should fail' '
 	git branch t &&
-	test_path_is_file .git/refs/heads/t &&
+	git rev-parse refs/heads/t &&
 	test_must_fail git branch --list -d t &&
 	git branch -d t &&
-	test_path_is_missing .git/refs/heads/t
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse refs/heads/t
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch --list -v with --abbrev' '
@@ -377,9 +378,9 @@
 git config branch.s/s.dummy Hello
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -m s/s s should work when s/t is deleted' '
-	git branch -l s/s &&
+	git branch --create-reflog s/s &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/s/s &&
-	git branch -l s/t &&
+	git branch --create-reflog s/t &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/s/t &&
 	git branch -d s/t &&
 	git branch -m s/s s &&
@@ -443,7 +444,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -c d e should work' '
-	git branch -l d &&
+	git branch --create-reflog d &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/d &&
 	git config branch.d.dummy Hello &&
 	git branch -c d e &&
@@ -458,7 +459,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch --copy is a synonym for -c' '
-	git branch -l copy &&
+	git branch --create-reflog copy &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/copy &&
 	git config branch.copy.dummy Hello &&
 	git branch --copy copy copy-to &&
@@ -485,7 +486,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -c f/f g/g should work' '
-	git branch -l f/f &&
+	git branch --create-reflog f/f &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/f/f &&
 	git config branch.f/f.dummy Hello &&
 	git branch -c f/f g/g &&
@@ -496,7 +497,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -c m2 m2 should work' '
-	git branch -l m2 &&
+	git branch --create-reflog m2 &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/m2 &&
 	git config branch.m2.dummy Hello &&
 	git branch -c m2 m2 &&
@@ -505,18 +506,18 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -c zz zz/zz should fail' '
-	git branch -l zz &&
+	git branch --create-reflog zz &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/zz &&
 	test_must_fail git branch -c zz zz/zz
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -c b/b b should fail' '
-	git branch -l b/b &&
+	git branch --create-reflog b/b &&
 	test_must_fail git branch -c b/b b
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -C o/q o/p should work when o/p exists' '
-	git branch -l o/q &&
+	git branch --create-reflog o/q &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/o/q &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/o/p &&
 	git branch -C o/q o/p
@@ -528,7 +529,7 @@
 	git branch -c -f o/q o/p
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'git branch -c qq rr/qq should fail when r exists' '
+test_expect_success 'git branch -c qq rr/qq should fail when rr exists' '
 	git branch qq &&
 	git branch rr &&
 	test_must_fail git branch -c qq rr/qq
@@ -569,10 +570,10 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git branch -C ab cd should overwrite existing config for cd' '
-	git branch -l cd &&
+	git branch --create-reflog cd &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/cd &&
 	git config branch.cd.dummy CD &&
-	git branch -l ab &&
+	git branch --create-reflog ab &&
 	git reflog exists refs/heads/ab &&
 	git config branch.ab.dummy AB &&
 	git branch -C ab cd &&
@@ -684,7 +685,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'git branch -m u v should fail when the reflog for u is a symlink' '
-	git branch -l u &&
+	git branch --create-reflog u &&
 	mv .git/logs/refs/heads/u real-u &&
 	ln -s real-u .git/logs/refs/heads/u &&
 	test_must_fail git branch -m u v
@@ -884,7 +885,7 @@
 	test_must_fail git config branch.my14.merge
 '
 
-test_expect_success '--set-upstream fails' '
+test_expect_success 'disabled option --set-upstream fails' '
     test_must_fail git branch --set-upstream origin/master
 '
 
@@ -900,7 +901,7 @@
 
 # Keep this test last, as it changes the current branch
 cat >expect <<EOF
-$_z40 $HEAD $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150200 +0000	branch: Created from master
+$ZERO_OID $HEAD $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> 1117150200 +0000	branch: Created from master
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'git checkout -b g/h/i -l should create a branch and a log' '
 	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="2005-05-26 23:30" \
@@ -1246,6 +1247,29 @@
 	test_must_fail git branch --merged HEAD --no-merged HEAD
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--list during rebase' '
+	test_when_finished "reset_rebase" &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	FAKE_LINES="1 edit 2" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~2 &&
+	git branch --list >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "rebasing master" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--list during rebase from detached HEAD' '
+	test_when_finished "reset_rebase && git checkout master" &&
+	git checkout master^0 &&
+	oid=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD) &&
+	FAKE_LINES="1 edit 2" &&
+	export FAKE_LINES &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD~2 &&
+	git branch --list >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "rebasing detached HEAD $oid" actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'tracking with unexpected .fetch refspec' '
 	rm -rf a b c d &&
 	git init a &&
diff --git a/t/t3306-notes-prune.sh b/t/t3306-notes-prune.sh
index 86bf909..6174808 100755
--- a/t/t3306-notes-prune.sh
+++ b/t/t3306-notes-prune.sh
@@ -22,7 +22,7 @@
 	git commit -m 3rd &&
 	COMMIT_FILE=.git/objects/5e/e1c35e83ea47cd3cc4f8cbee0568915fbbbd29 &&
 	test -f $COMMIT_FILE &&
-	test-chmtime =+0 $COMMIT_FILE &&
+	test-tool chmtime =+0 $COMMIT_FILE &&
 	git notes add -m "Note #3"
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t3400-rebase.sh b/t/t3400-rebase.sh
index 8ac58d5..72d9564 100755
--- a/t/t3400-rebase.sh
+++ b/t/t3400-rebase.sh
@@ -277,4 +277,38 @@
 	test_cmp From_.msg out
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rebase--am.sh and --show-current-patch' '
+	test_create_repo conflict-apply &&
+	(
+		cd conflict-apply &&
+		test_commit init &&
+		echo one >>init.t &&
+		git commit -a -m one &&
+		echo two >>init.t &&
+		git commit -a -m two &&
+		git tag two &&
+		test_must_fail git rebase --onto init HEAD^ &&
+		GIT_TRACE=1 git rebase --show-current-patch >/dev/null 2>stderr &&
+		grep "show.*$(git rev-parse two)" stderr
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase--merge.sh and --show-current-patch' '
+	test_create_repo conflict-merge &&
+	(
+		cd conflict-merge &&
+		test_commit init &&
+		echo one >>init.t &&
+		git commit -a -m one &&
+		echo two >>init.t &&
+		git commit -a -m two &&
+		git tag two &&
+		test_must_fail git rebase --merge --onto init HEAD^ &&
+		git rebase --show-current-patch >actual.patch &&
+		GIT_TRACE=1 git rebase --show-current-patch >/dev/null 2>stderr &&
+		grep "show.*REBASE_HEAD" stderr &&
+		test "$(git rev-parse REBASE_HEAD)" = "$(git rev-parse two)"
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh b/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
index 6a82d1e..d392160 100755
--- a/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
+++ b/t/t3404-rebase-interactive.sh
@@ -225,6 +225,14 @@
 	test 0 = $(grep -c "^[^#]" < .git/rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'show conflicted patch' '
+	GIT_TRACE=1 git rebase --show-current-patch >/dev/null 2>stderr &&
+	grep "show.*REBASE_HEAD" stderr &&
+	# the original stopped-sha1 is abbreviated
+	stopped_sha1="$(git rev-parse $(cat ".git/rebase-merge/stopped-sha"))" &&
+	test "$(git rev-parse REBASE_HEAD)" = "$stopped_sha1"
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'abort' '
 	git rebase --abort &&
 	test $(git rev-parse new-branch1) = $(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
@@ -453,6 +461,10 @@
 		git rebase -i $base &&
 	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e 1,/^\$/d > actual-squash-fixup &&
 	test_cmp expect-squash-fixup actual-squash-fixup &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD@{2} |
+		grep "^# This is a combination of 3 commits\."  &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD@{3} |
+		grep "^# This is a combination of 2 commits\."  &&
 	git checkout to-be-rebased &&
 	git branch -D squash-fixup
 '
@@ -699,13 +711,13 @@
 test_expect_success 'avoid unnecessary reset' '
 	git checkout master &&
 	git reset --hard &&
-	test-chmtime =123456789 file3 &&
+	test-tool chmtime =123456789 file3 &&
 	git update-index --refresh &&
 	HEAD=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
 	git rebase -i HEAD~4 &&
 	test $HEAD = $(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
-	MTIME=$(test-chmtime -v +0 file3 | sed 's/[^0-9].*$//') &&
+	MTIME=$(test-tool chmtime --get file3) &&
 	test 123456789 = $MTIME
 '
 
@@ -915,10 +927,8 @@
 test_expect_success 'rebase -i --exec without <CMD>' '
 	git reset --hard execute &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
-	test_must_fail git rebase -i --exec 2>tmp &&
-	sed -e "1d" tmp >actual &&
-	test_must_fail git rebase -h >expected &&
-	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -i --exec 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "requires a value" actual &&
 	git checkout master
 '
 
@@ -961,7 +971,45 @@
 	test 0 = $(git cat-file commit HEAD | grep -c ^parent\ )
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root reword root commit' '
+	test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
+	git checkout -b reword-root-branch master &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	FAKE_LINES="reword 1 2" FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE="A changed" \
+	git rebase -i --root &&
+	git show HEAD^ | grep "A changed" &&
+	test -z "$(git show -s --format=%p HEAD^)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root when root has untracked file confilct' '
+	test_when_finished "reset_rebase" &&
+	git checkout -b failing-root-pick A &&
+	echo x >file2 &&
+	git rm file1 &&
+	git commit -m "remove file 1 add file 2" &&
+	echo z >file1 &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 2" git rebase -i --root &&
+	rm file1 &&
+	git rebase --continue &&
+	test "$(git log -1 --format=%B)" = "remove file 1 add file 2" &&
+	test "$(git rev-list --count HEAD)" = 2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --root reword root when root has untracked file conflict' '
+	test_when_finished "reset_rebase" &&
+	echo z>file1 &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="reword 1 2" \
+		FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE="Modified A" git rebase -i --root &&
+	rm file1 &&
+	FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE="Reworded A" git rebase --continue &&
+	test "$(git log -1 --format=%B HEAD^)" = "Reworded A" &&
+	test "$(git rev-list --count HEAD)" = 2
+'
+
 test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'rebase --edit-todo does not work on non-interactive rebase' '
+	git checkout reword-root-branch &&
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git checkout conflict-branch &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
@@ -1194,10 +1242,6 @@
 	test A = $(git cat-file commit HEAD^^ | sed -ne \$p)
 '
 
-cat >expect <<EOF
-Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/missing-commit.
-EOF
-
 test_expect_success 'rebase -i respects rebase.missingCommitsCheck = ignore' '
 	test_config rebase.missingCommitsCheck ignore &&
 	rebase_setup_and_clean missing-commit &&
@@ -1205,7 +1249,9 @@
 	FAKE_LINES="1 2 3 4" \
 		git rebase -i --root 2>actual &&
 	test D = $(git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -ne \$p) &&
-	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+	test_i18ngrep \
+		"Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/missing-commit" \
+		actual
 '
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
@@ -1217,15 +1263,24 @@
 Use 'git config rebase.missingCommitsCheck' to change the level of warnings.
 The possible behaviours are: ignore, warn, error.
 
+Rebasing (1/4)
+Rebasing (2/4)
+Rebasing (3/4)
+Rebasing (4/4)
 Successfully rebased and updated refs/heads/missing-commit.
 EOF
 
+cr_to_nl () {
+	tr '\015' '\012'
+}
+
 test_expect_success 'rebase -i respects rebase.missingCommitsCheck = warn' '
 	test_config rebase.missingCommitsCheck warn &&
 	rebase_setup_and_clean missing-commit &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
 	FAKE_LINES="1 2 3 4" \
-		git rebase -i --root 2>actual &&
+		git rebase -i --root 2>actual.2 &&
+	cr_to_nl <actual.2 >actual &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual &&
 	test D = $(git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -ne \$p)
 '
@@ -1260,6 +1315,28 @@
 	test B = $(git cat-file commit HEAD^ | sed -ne \$p)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'respects rebase.abbreviateCommands with fixup, squash and exec' '
+	rebase_setup_and_clean abbrevcmd &&
+	test_commit "first" file1.txt "first line" first &&
+	test_commit "second" file1.txt "another line" second &&
+	test_commit "fixup! first" file2.txt "first line again" first_fixup &&
+	test_commit "squash! second" file1.txt "another line here" second_squash &&
+	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
+	p $(git rev-list --abbrev-commit -1 first) first
+	f $(git rev-list --abbrev-commit -1 first_fixup) fixup! first
+	x git show HEAD
+	p $(git rev-list --abbrev-commit -1 second) second
+	s $(git rev-list --abbrev-commit -1 second_squash) squash! second
+	x git show HEAD
+	EOF
+	git checkout abbrevcmd &&
+	set_cat_todo_editor &&
+	test_config rebase.abbreviateCommands true &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -i --exec "git show HEAD" \
+		--autosquash master >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'static check of bad command' '
 	rebase_setup_and_clean bad-cmd &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
@@ -1314,6 +1391,16 @@
 
 SQ="'"
 test_expect_success 'rebase -i --gpg-sign=<key-id>' '
+	test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	FAKE_LINES="edit 1" git rebase -i --gpg-sign="\"S I Gner\"" HEAD^ \
+		>out 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "$SQ-S\"S I Gner\"$SQ" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --gpg-sign=<key-id> overrides commit.gpgSign' '
+	test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
+	test_config commit.gpgsign true &&
 	set_fake_editor &&
 	FAKE_LINES="edit 1" git rebase -i --gpg-sign="\"S I Gner\"" HEAD^ \
 		>out 2>err &&
diff --git a/t/t3405-rebase-malformed.sh b/t/t3405-rebase-malformed.sh
index ff8c360..cb7c6de 100755
--- a/t/t3405-rebase-malformed.sh
+++ b/t/t3405-rebase-malformed.sh
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 test_description='rebase should handle arbitrary git message'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-rebase.sh
 
 cat >F <<\EOF
 This is an example of a commit log message
@@ -25,6 +26,7 @@
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m "Initial commit" &&
 	git branch diff-in-message &&
+	git branch empty-message-merge &&
 
 	git checkout -b multi-line-subject &&
 	cat F >file2 &&
@@ -45,6 +47,11 @@
 
 	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >G0 &&
 
+	git checkout empty-message-merge &&
+	echo file3 >file3 &&
+	git add file3 &&
+	git commit --allow-empty-message -m "" &&
+
 	git checkout master &&
 
 	echo One >file1 &&
@@ -69,4 +76,20 @@
 	test_cmp G G0
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rebase -m commit with empty message' '
+	test_must_fail git rebase -m master empty-message-merge &&
+	git rebase --abort &&
+	git rebase -m --allow-empty-message master empty-message-merge
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i commit with empty message' '
+	git checkout diff-in-message &&
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE=" " FAKE_LINES="reword 1" \
+		git rebase -i HEAD^ &&
+	git rebase --abort &&
+	FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE=" " FAKE_LINES="reword 1" \
+		git rebase -i --allow-empty-message HEAD^
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3408-rebase-multi-line.sh b/t/t3408-rebase-multi-line.sh
index 6b84e60..e7292f5 100755
--- a/t/t3408-rebase-multi-line.sh
+++ b/t/t3408-rebase-multi-line.sh
@@ -24,8 +24,23 @@
 	>elif &&
 	git add elif &&
 	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m second
+	git commit -m second &&
 
+	git checkout -b side2 &&
+	>afile &&
+	git add afile &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m third &&
+	echo hello >afile &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -a -m fourth &&
+	git checkout -b side-merge &&
+	git reset --hard HEAD^^ &&
+	git merge --no-ff -m "A merge commit log message that has a long
+summary that spills over multiple lines.
+
+But otherwise with a sane description." side2 &&
+	git branch side-merge-original
 '
 
 test_expect_success rebase '
@@ -37,5 +52,14 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 
 '
+test_expect_success rebasep '
+
+	git checkout side-merge &&
+	git rebase -p side &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >actual &&
+	git cat-file commit side-merge-original | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+
+'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh b/t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh
index fcfdd19..c145dba 100755
--- a/t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh
+++ b/t/t3418-rebase-continue.sh
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
 	git checkout master &&
 
 	FAKE_LINES="edit 1" git rebase -i HEAD^ &&
-	test-chmtime =-60 F1 &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-60 F1 &&
 	git rebase --continue
 '
 
@@ -36,7 +36,7 @@
 	test_must_fail git rebase --onto master master topic &&
 	echo "Resolved" >F2 &&
 	git add F2 &&
-	test-chmtime =-60 F1 &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-60 F1 &&
 	git rebase --continue
 '
 
@@ -74,6 +74,101 @@
 	test -f funny.was.run
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --continue handles merge strategy and options' '
+	rm -fr .git/rebase-* &&
+	git reset --hard commit-new-file-F2-on-topic-branch &&
+	test_commit "commit-new-file-F3-on-topic-branch-for-dash-i" F3 32 &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -fr test-bin funny.was.run funny.args" &&
+	mkdir test-bin &&
+	cat >test-bin/git-merge-funny <<-EOF &&
+	#!$SHELL_PATH
+	echo "\$@" >>funny.args
+	case "\$1" in --opt) ;; *) exit 2 ;; esac
+	case "\$2" in --foo) ;; *) exit 2 ;; esac
+	case "\$4" in --) ;; *) exit 2 ;; esac
+	shift 2 &&
+	>funny.was.run &&
+	exec git merge-recursive "\$@"
+	EOF
+	chmod +x test-bin/git-merge-funny &&
+	(
+		PATH=./test-bin:$PATH &&
+		test_must_fail git rebase -i -s funny -Xopt -Xfoo master topic
+	) &&
+	test -f funny.was.run &&
+	rm funny.was.run &&
+	echo "Resolved" >F2 &&
+	git add F2 &&
+	(
+		PATH=./test-bin:$PATH &&
+		git rebase --continue
+	) &&
+	test -f funny.was.run
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase passes merge strategy options correctly' '
+	rm -fr .git/rebase-* &&
+	git reset --hard commit-new-file-F3-on-topic-branch &&
+	test_commit theirs-to-merge &&
+	git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
+	test_commit some-commit &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git merge --no-ff theirs-to-merge &&
+	FAKE_LINES="1 edit 2 3" git rebase -i -f -p -m \
+		-s recursive --strategy-option=theirs HEAD~2 &&
+	test_commit force-change &&
+	git rebase --continue
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--skip after failed fixup cleans commit message' '
+	test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
+	git checkout -b with-conflicting-fixup &&
+	test_commit wants-fixup &&
+	test_commit "fixup! wants-fixup" wants-fixup.t 1 wants-fixup-1 &&
+	test_commit "fixup! wants-fixup" wants-fixup.t 2 wants-fixup-2 &&
+	test_commit "fixup! wants-fixup" wants-fixup.t 3 wants-fixup-3 &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 fixup 2 squash 4" \
+		git rebase -i HEAD~4 &&
+
+	: now there is a conflict, and comments in the commit message &&
+	git show HEAD >out &&
+	grep "fixup! wants-fixup" out &&
+
+	: skip and continue &&
+	echo "cp \"\$1\" .git/copy.txt" | write_script copy-editor.sh &&
+	(test_set_editor "$PWD/copy-editor.sh" && git rebase --skip) &&
+
+	: the user should not have had to edit the commit message &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/copy.txt &&
+
+	: now the comments in the commit message should have been cleaned up &&
+	git show HEAD >out &&
+	! grep "fixup! wants-fixup" out &&
+
+	: now, let us ensure that "squash" is handled correctly &&
+	git reset --hard wants-fixup-3 &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="1 squash 4 squash 2 squash 4" \
+		git rebase -i HEAD~4 &&
+
+	: the first squash failed, but there are two more in the chain &&
+	(test_set_editor "$PWD/copy-editor.sh" &&
+	 test_must_fail git rebase --skip) &&
+
+	: not the final squash, no need to edit the commit message &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/copy.txt &&
+
+	: The first squash was skipped, therefore: &&
+	git show HEAD >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "# This is a combination of 2 commits" out &&
+
+	(test_set_editor "$PWD/copy-editor.sh" && git rebase --skip) &&
+	git show HEAD >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "# This is a combination" out &&
+
+	: Final squash failed, but there was still a squash &&
+	test_i18ngrep "# This is a combination of 2 commits" .git/copy.txt
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'setup rerere database' '
 	rm -fr .git/rebase-* &&
 	git reset --hard commit-new-file-F3-on-topic-branch &&
diff --git a/t/t3421-rebase-topology-linear.sh b/t/t3421-rebase-topology-linear.sh
index 68fe200..99b2aac 100755
--- a/t/t3421-rebase-topology-linear.sh
+++ b/t/t3421-rebase-topology-linear.sh
@@ -199,7 +199,7 @@
 	"
 }
 test_run_rebase success ''
-test_run_rebase failure -m
+test_run_rebase success -m
 test_run_rebase success -i
 test_run_rebase failure -p
 
@@ -214,9 +214,10 @@
 	"
 }
 test_run_rebase success ''
-test_run_rebase failure -m
-test_run_rebase failure -i
+test_run_rebase success -m
+test_run_rebase success -i
 test_run_rebase failure -p
+test_run_rebase success --rebase-merges
 
 #       m
 #      /
@@ -327,9 +328,9 @@
 		test_cmp_rev c HEAD
 	"
 }
-test_run_rebase failure ''
-test_run_rebase failure -m
-test_run_rebase failure -i
+test_run_rebase success ''
+test_run_rebase success -m
+test_run_rebase success -i
 test_run_rebase failure -p
 
 test_run_rebase () {
diff --git a/t/t3423-rebase-reword.sh b/t/t3423-rebase-reword.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..6963750
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t3423-rebase-reword.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git rebase interactive with rewording'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-rebase.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	test_commit master file-1 test &&
+
+	git checkout -b stuff &&
+
+	test_commit feature_a file-2 aaa &&
+	test_commit feature_b file-2 ddd
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reword without issues functions as intended' '
+	test_when_finished "reset_rebase" &&
+
+	git checkout stuff^0 &&
+
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	FAKE_LINES="pick 1 reword 2" FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE="feature_b_reworded" \
+		git rebase -i -v master &&
+
+	test "$(git log -1 --format=%B)" = "feature_b_reworded" &&
+	test $(git rev-list --count HEAD) = 3
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'reword after a conflict preserves commit' '
+	test_when_finished "reset_rebase" &&
+
+	git checkout stuff^0 &&
+
+	set_fake_editor &&
+	test_must_fail env FAKE_LINES="reword 2" \
+		git rebase -i -v master &&
+
+	git checkout --theirs file-2 &&
+	git add file-2 &&
+	FAKE_COMMIT_MESSAGE="feature_b_reworded" git rebase --continue &&
+
+	test "$(git log -1 --format=%B)" = "feature_b_reworded" &&
+	test $(git rev-list --count HEAD) = 2
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t3428-rebase-signoff.sh b/t/t3428-rebase-signoff.sh
index 2afb564..f6993b7 100755
--- a/t/t3428-rebase-signoff.sh
+++ b/t/t3428-rebase-signoff.sh
@@ -12,6 +12,13 @@
 a
 EOF
 
+# Expected commit message for initial commit after rebase --signoff
+cat >expected-initial-signed <<EOF
+Initial empty commit
+
+Signed-off-by: $(git var GIT_COMMITTER_IDENT | sed -e "s/>.*/>/")
+EOF
+
 # Expected commit message after rebase --signoff
 cat >expected-signed <<EOF
 first
@@ -43,4 +50,35 @@
 	test_cmp expected-unsigned actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rebase --exec --signoff adds a sign-off line' '
+	test_when_finished "rm exec" &&
+	git commit --amend -m "first" &&
+	git rebase --exec "touch exec" --signoff HEAD^ &&
+	test_path_is_file exec &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-signed actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase --root --signoff adds a sign-off line' '
+	git commit --amend -m "first" &&
+	git rebase --root --keep-empty --signoff &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD^ | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-initial-signed actual &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-signed actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -i --signoff fails' '
+	git commit --amend -m "first" &&
+	git rebase -i --signoff HEAD^ &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-signed actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rebase -m --signoff fails' '
+	git commit --amend -m "first" &&
+	git rebase -m --signoff HEAD^ &&
+	git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -e "1,/^\$/d" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-signed actual
+'
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3430-rebase-merges.sh b/t/t3430-rebase-merges.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..78f7c99
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t3430-rebase-merges.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,332 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+#
+# Copyright (c) 2018 Johannes E. Schindelin
+#
+
+test_description='git rebase -i --rebase-merges
+
+This test runs git rebase "interactively", retaining the branch structure by
+recreating merge commits.
+
+Initial setup:
+
+    -- B --                   (first)
+   /       \
+ A - C - D - E - H            (master)
+       \       /
+         F - G                (second)
+'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-rebase.sh
+
+test_cmp_graph () {
+	cat >expect &&
+	git log --graph --boundary --format=%s "$@" >output &&
+	sed "s/ *$//" <output >output.trimmed &&
+	test_cmp expect output.trimmed
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	write_script replace-editor.sh <<-\EOF &&
+	mv "$1" "$(git rev-parse --git-path ORIGINAL-TODO)"
+	cp script-from-scratch "$1"
+	EOF
+
+	test_commit A &&
+	git checkout -b first &&
+	test_commit B &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	test_commit C &&
+	test_commit D &&
+	git merge --no-commit B &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m E &&
+	git tag -m E E &&
+	git checkout -b second C &&
+	test_commit F &&
+	test_commit G &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	git merge --no-commit G &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m H &&
+	git tag -m H H
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create completely different structure' '
+	cat >script-from-scratch <<-\EOF &&
+	label onto
+
+	# onebranch
+	pick G
+	pick D
+	label onebranch
+
+	# second
+	reset onto
+	pick B
+	label second
+
+	reset onto
+	merge -C H second
+	merge onebranch # Merge the topic branch '\''onebranch'\''
+	EOF
+	test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -i -r A &&
+	test_cmp_graph <<-\EOF
+	*   Merge the topic branch '\''onebranch'\''
+	|\
+	| * D
+	| * G
+	* |   H
+	|\ \
+	| |/
+	|/|
+	| * B
+	|/
+	* A
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'generate correct todo list' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	label onto
+
+	reset onto
+	pick d9df450 B
+	label E
+
+	reset onto
+	pick 5dee784 C
+	label branch-point
+	pick ca2c861 F
+	pick 088b00a G
+	label H
+
+	reset branch-point # C
+	pick 12bd07b D
+	merge -C 2051b56 E # E
+	merge -C 233d48a H # H
+
+	EOF
+
+	grep -v "^#" <.git/ORIGINAL-TODO >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
+test_expect_success '`reset` refuses to overwrite untracked files' '
+	git checkout -b refuse-to-reset &&
+	test_commit dont-overwrite-untracked &&
+	git checkout @{-1} &&
+	: >dont-overwrite-untracked.t &&
+	echo "reset refs/tags/dont-overwrite-untracked" >script-from-scratch &&
+	test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -r HEAD &&
+	git rebase --abort
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'failed `merge` writes patch (may be rescheduled, too)' '
+	test_when_finished "test_might_fail git rebase --abort" &&
+	git checkout -b conflicting-merge A &&
+
+	: fail because of conflicting untracked file &&
+	>G.t &&
+	echo "merge -C H G" >script-from-scratch &&
+	test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
+	test_tick &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase -ir HEAD &&
+	grep "^merge -C .* G$" .git/rebase-merge/done &&
+	grep "^merge -C .* G$" .git/rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/rebase-merge/patch &&
+
+	: fail because of merge conflict &&
+	rm G.t .git/rebase-merge/patch &&
+	git reset --hard &&
+	test_commit conflicting-G G.t not-G conflicting-G &&
+	test_must_fail git rebase --continue &&
+	! grep "^merge -C .* G$" .git/rebase-merge/git-rebase-todo &&
+	test_path_is_file .git/rebase-merge/patch
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'with a branch tip that was cherry-picked already' '
+	git checkout -b already-upstream master &&
+	base="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" &&
+
+	test_commit A1 &&
+	test_commit A2 &&
+	git reset --hard $base &&
+	test_commit B1 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git merge -m "Merge branch A" A2 &&
+
+	git checkout -b upstream-with-a2 $base &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git cherry-pick A2 &&
+
+	git checkout already-upstream &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -i -r upstream-with-a2 &&
+	test_cmp_graph upstream-with-a2.. <<-\EOF
+	*   Merge branch A
+	|\
+	| * A1
+	* | B1
+	|/
+	o A2
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'do not rebase cousins unless asked for' '
+	git checkout -b cousins master &&
+	before="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -r HEAD^ &&
+	test_cmp_rev HEAD $before &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase --rebase-merges=rebase-cousins HEAD^ &&
+	test_cmp_graph HEAD^.. <<-\EOF
+	*   Merge the topic branch '\''onebranch'\''
+	|\
+	| * D
+	| * G
+	|/
+	o H
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'refs/rewritten/* is worktree-local' '
+	git worktree add wt &&
+	cat >wt/script-from-scratch <<-\EOF &&
+	label xyz
+	exec GIT_DIR=../.git git rev-parse --verify refs/rewritten/xyz >a || :
+	exec git rev-parse --verify refs/rewritten/xyz >b
+	EOF
+
+	test_config -C wt sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
+	git -C wt rebase -i HEAD &&
+	test_must_be_empty wt/a &&
+	test_cmp_rev HEAD "$(cat wt/b)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'post-rewrite hook and fixups work for merges' '
+	git checkout -b post-rewrite &&
+	test_commit same1 &&
+	git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
+	test_commit same2 &&
+	git merge -m "to fix up" same1 &&
+	echo same old same old >same2.t &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit --fixup HEAD same2.t &&
+	fixup="$(git rev-parse HEAD)" &&
+
+	mkdir -p .git/hooks &&
+	test_when_finished "rm .git/hooks/post-rewrite" &&
+	echo "cat >actual" | write_script .git/hooks/post-rewrite &&
+
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -i --autosquash -r HEAD^^^ &&
+	printf "%s %s\n%s %s\n%s %s\n%s %s\n" >expect $(git rev-parse \
+		$fixup^^2 HEAD^2 \
+		$fixup^^ HEAD^ \
+		$fixup^ HEAD \
+		$fixup HEAD) &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'refuse to merge ancestors of HEAD' '
+	echo "merge HEAD^" >script-from-scratch &&
+	test_config -C wt sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
+	before="$(git rev-parse HEAD)" &&
+	git rebase -i HEAD &&
+	test_cmp_rev HEAD $before
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'root commits' '
+	git checkout --orphan unrelated &&
+	(GIT_AUTHOR_NAME="Parsnip" GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL="root@example.com" \
+	 test_commit second-root) &&
+	test_commit third-root &&
+	cat >script-from-scratch <<-\EOF &&
+	pick third-root
+	label first-branch
+	reset [new root]
+	pick second-root
+	merge first-branch # Merge the 3rd root
+	EOF
+	test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -i --force --root -r &&
+	test "Parsnip" = "$(git show -s --format=%an HEAD^)" &&
+	test $(git rev-parse second-root^0) != $(git rev-parse HEAD^) &&
+	test $(git rev-parse second-root:second-root.t) = \
+		$(git rev-parse HEAD^:second-root.t) &&
+	test_cmp_graph HEAD <<-\EOF &&
+	*   Merge the 3rd root
+	|\
+	| * third-root
+	* second-root
+	EOF
+
+	: fast forward if possible &&
+	before="$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)" &&
+	test_might_fail git config --unset sequence.editor &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -i --root -r &&
+	test_cmp_rev HEAD $before
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'a "merge" into a root commit is a fast-forward' '
+	head=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+	cat >script-from-scratch <<-EOF &&
+	reset [new root]
+	merge $head
+	EOF
+	test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -i -r HEAD^ &&
+	test_cmp_rev HEAD $head
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'A root commit can be a cousin, treat it that way' '
+	git checkout --orphan khnum &&
+	test_commit yama &&
+	git checkout -b asherah master &&
+	test_commit shamkat &&
+	git merge --allow-unrelated-histories khnum &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -f -r HEAD^ &&
+	! test_cmp_rev HEAD^2 khnum &&
+	test_cmp_graph HEAD^.. <<-\EOF &&
+	*   Merge branch '\''khnum'\'' into asherah
+	|\
+	| * yama
+	o shamkat
+	EOF
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase --rebase-merges=rebase-cousins HEAD^ &&
+	test_cmp_graph HEAD^.. <<-\EOF
+	*   Merge branch '\''khnum'\'' into asherah
+	|\
+	| * yama
+	|/
+	o shamkat
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'labels that are object IDs are rewritten' '
+	git checkout -b third B &&
+	test_commit I &&
+	third=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+	git checkout -b labels master &&
+	git merge --no-commit third &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m "Merge commit '\''$third'\'' into labels" &&
+	echo noop >script-from-scratch &&
+	test_config sequence.editor \""$PWD"/replace-editor.sh\" &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git rebase -i -r A &&
+	grep "^label $third-" .git/ORIGINAL-TODO &&
+	! grep "^label $third$" .git/ORIGINAL-TODO
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t3501-revert-cherry-pick.sh b/t/t3501-revert-cherry-pick.sh
index 4f2a263..d1c68af 100755
--- a/t/t3501-revert-cherry-pick.sh
+++ b/t/t3501-revert-cherry-pick.sh
@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@
 	(
 		cd copy &&
 		git checkout initial &&
-		test-chmtime +40 oops &&
+		test-tool chmtime +40 oops &&
 		git cherry-pick added
 	)
 '
@@ -150,7 +150,9 @@
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m renamed &&
 	echo modified >renamed &&
-	git cherry-pick refs/heads/unrelated
+	git cherry-pick refs/heads/unrelated >out &&
+	test $(git rev-parse :0:renamed) = $(git rev-parse HEAD~2:to-rename.t) &&
+	grep -q "^modified$" renamed
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3510-cherry-pick-sequence.sh b/t/t3510-cherry-pick-sequence.sh
index 0acf4b1..b42cd66 100755
--- a/t/t3510-cherry-pick-sequence.sh
+++ b/t/t3510-cherry-pick-sequence.sh
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
@@ -220,7 +220,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	OBJID
@@ -247,9 +247,9 @@
 test_expect_success 'cherry-pick does not implicitly stomp an existing operation' '
 	pristine_detach initial &&
 	test_expect_code 1 git cherry-pick base..anotherpick &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 .git/sequencer >expect &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get .git/sequencer >expect &&
 	test_expect_code 128 git cherry-pick unrelatedpick &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 .git/sequencer >actual &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get .git/sequencer >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -317,7 +317,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual.log &&
 	test_cmp expect foo &&
 	test_cmp expect.log actual.log
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	OBJID
diff --git a/t/t3512-cherry-pick-submodule.sh b/t/t3512-cherry-pick-submodule.sh
index ce48c4f..bd78287 100755
--- a/t/t3512-cherry-pick-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t3512-cherry-pick-submodule.sh
@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-submodule-update.sh
 
-KNOWN_FAILURE_CHERRY_PICK_SEES_EMPTY_COMMIT=1
 KNOWN_FAILURE_NOFF_MERGE_DOESNT_CREATE_EMPTY_SUBMODULE_DIR=1
 KNOWN_FAILURE_NOFF_MERGE_ATTEMPTS_TO_MERGE_REMOVED_SUBMODULE_FILES=1
 test_submodule_switch "git cherry-pick"
diff --git a/t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh b/t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh
index db93781..5e39fcd 100755
--- a/t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t3513-revert-submodule.sh
@@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
 	git revert HEAD
 }
 
-KNOWN_FAILURE_CHERRY_PICK_SEES_EMPTY_COMMIT=1
 KNOWN_FAILURE_NOFF_MERGE_DOESNT_CREATE_EMPTY_SUBMODULE_DIR=1
 test_submodule_switch "git_revert"
 
diff --git a/t/t3600-rm.sh b/t/t3600-rm.sh
index 46f1516..b8fbdef 100755
--- a/t/t3600-rm.sh
+++ b/t/t3600-rm.sh
@@ -232,7 +232,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'refresh index before checking if it is up-to-date' '
 
 	git reset --hard &&
-	test-chmtime -86400 frotz/nitfol &&
+	test-tool chmtime -86400 frotz/nitfol &&
 	git rm frotz/nitfol &&
 	test ! -f frotz/nitfol
 
diff --git a/t/t3700-add.sh b/t/t3700-add.sh
index 2748805..07af05d 100755
--- a/t/t3700-add.sh
+++ b/t/t3700-add.sh
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@
 	echo >foo && echo >bar && echo >baz &&
 	git add foo bar baz && H=$(git rev-parse :foo) && git rm -f foo &&
 	echo "100644 $H 3	foo" | git update-index --index-info &&
-	test-chmtime -60 bar baz &&
+	test-tool chmtime -60 bar baz &&
 	>expect &&
 	git add --refresh bar >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
diff --git a/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh b/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
index a49c12c..3e9139d 100755
--- a/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
+++ b/t/t3701-add-interactive.sh
@@ -10,6 +10,19 @@
 	test_done
 fi
 
+diff_cmp () {
+	for x
+	do
+		sed  -e '/^index/s/[0-9a-f]*[1-9a-f][0-9a-f]*\.\./1234567../' \
+		     -e '/^index/s/\.\.[0-9a-f]*[1-9a-f][0-9a-f]*/..9abcdef/' \
+		     -e '/^index/s/ 00*\.\./ 0000000../' \
+		     -e '/^index/s/\.\.00*$/..0000000/' \
+		     -e '/^index/s/\.\.00* /..0000000 /' \
+		     "$x" >"$x.filtered"
+	done
+	test_cmp "$1.filtered" "$2.filtered"
+}
+
 test_expect_success 'setup (initial)' '
 	echo content >file &&
 	git add file &&
@@ -22,20 +35,20 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup expected' '
-cat >expected <<EOF
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..d95f3ad
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/file
-@@ -0,0 +1 @@
-+content
-EOF
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..d95f3ad
+	--- /dev/null
+	+++ b/file
+	@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+	+content
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'diff works (initial)' '
 	(echo d; echo 1) | git add -i >output &&
 	sed -ne "/new file/,/content/p" <output >diff &&
-	test_cmp expected diff
+	diff_cmp expected diff
 '
 test_expect_success 'revert works (initial)' '
 	git add file &&
@@ -59,20 +72,20 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup expected' '
-cat >expected <<EOF
-index 180b47c..b6f2c08 100644
---- a/file
-+++ b/file
-@@ -1 +1,2 @@
- baseline
-+content
-EOF
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF
+	index 180b47c..b6f2c08 100644
+	--- a/file
+	+++ b/file
+	@@ -1 +1,2 @@
+	 baseline
+	+content
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'diff works (commit)' '
 	(echo d; echo 1) | git add -i >output &&
 	sed -ne "/^index/,/content/p" <output >diff &&
-	test_cmp expected diff
+	diff_cmp expected diff
 '
 test_expect_success 'revert works (commit)' '
 	git add file &&
@@ -83,39 +96,32 @@
 
 
 test_expect_success 'setup expected' '
-cat >expected <<EOF
-EOF
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'setup fake editor' '
-	>fake_editor.sh &&
-	chmod a+x fake_editor.sh &&
-	test_set_editor "$(pwd)/fake_editor.sh"
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'dummy edit works' '
+	test_set_editor : &&
 	(echo e; echo a) | git add -p &&
 	git diff > diff &&
-	test_cmp expected diff
+	diff_cmp expected diff
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup patch' '
-cat >patch <<EOF
-@@ -1,1 +1,4 @@
- this
-+patch
--does not
- apply
-EOF
+	cat >patch <<-\EOF
+	@@ -1,1 +1,4 @@
+	 this
+	+patch
+	-does not
+	 apply
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup fake editor' '
-	echo "#!$SHELL_PATH" >fake_editor.sh &&
-	cat >>fake_editor.sh <<\EOF &&
-mv -f "$1" oldpatch &&
-mv -f patch "$1"
-EOF
-	chmod a+x fake_editor.sh &&
+	write_script "fake_editor.sh" <<-\EOF &&
+	mv -f "$1" oldpatch &&
+	mv -f patch "$1"
+	EOF
 	test_set_editor "$(pwd)/fake_editor.sh"
 '
 
@@ -126,10 +132,10 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup patch' '
-cat >patch <<EOF
-this patch
-is garbage
-EOF
+	cat >patch <<-\EOF
+	this patch
+	is garbage
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'garbage edit rejected' '
@@ -139,34 +145,77 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup patch' '
-cat >patch <<EOF
-@@ -1,0 +1,0 @@
- baseline
-+content
-+newcontent
-+lines
-EOF
+	cat >patch <<-\EOF
+	@@ -1,0 +1,0 @@
+	 baseline
+	+content
+	+newcontent
+	+lines
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup expected' '
-cat >expected <<EOF
-diff --git a/file b/file
-index b5dd6c9..f910ae9 100644
---- a/file
-+++ b/file
-@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
- baseline
- content
--newcontent
-+more
- lines
-EOF
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF
+	diff --git a/file b/file
+	index b5dd6c9..f910ae9 100644
+	--- a/file
+	+++ b/file
+	@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
+	 baseline
+	 content
+	-newcontent
+	+more
+	 lines
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'real edit works' '
 	(echo e; echo n; echo d) | git add -p &&
 	git diff >output &&
-	test_cmp expected output
+	diff_cmp expected output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup file' '
+	test_write_lines a "" b "" c >file &&
+	git add file &&
+	test_write_lines a "" d "" c >file
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup patch' '
+	SP=" " &&
+	NULL="" &&
+	cat >patch <<-EOF
+	@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
+	 a
+	$NULL
+	-b
+	+f
+	$SP
+	c
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup expected' '
+	cat >expected <<-EOF
+	diff --git a/file b/file
+	index b5dd6c9..f910ae9 100644
+	--- a/file
+	+++ b/file
+	@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
+	 a
+	$SP
+	-f
+	+d
+	$SP
+	 c
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'edit can strip spaces from empty context lines' '
+	test_write_lines e n q | git add -p 2>error &&
+	test_must_be_empty error &&
+	git diff >output &&
+	diff_cmp expected output
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'skip files similarly as commit -a' '
@@ -178,7 +227,7 @@
 	git reset &&
 	git commit -am commit &&
 	git diff >expected &&
-	test_cmp expected output &&
+	diff_cmp expected output &&
 	git reset --hard HEAD^
 '
 rm -f .gitignore
@@ -222,52 +271,67 @@
 
 # Write the patch file with a new line at the top and bottom
 test_expect_success 'setup patch' '
-cat >patch <<EOF
-index 180b47c..b6f2c08 100644
---- a/file
-+++ b/file
-@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
-+firstline
- baseline
- content
-+lastline
-EOF
+	cat >patch <<-\EOF
+	index 180b47c..b6f2c08 100644
+	--- a/file
+	+++ b/file
+	@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
+	+firstline
+	 baseline
+	 content
+	+lastline
+	\ No newline at end of file
+	EOF
 '
 
-# Expected output, similar to the patch but w/ diff at the top
+# Expected output, diff is similar to the patch but w/ diff at the top
 test_expect_success 'setup expected' '
-cat >expected <<EOF
-diff --git a/file b/file
-index b6f2c08..61b9053 100755
---- a/file
-+++ b/file
-@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
-+firstline
- baseline
- content
-+lastline
-EOF
+	echo diff --git a/file b/file >expected &&
+	cat patch |sed "/^index/s/ 100644/ 100755/" >>expected &&
+	cat >expected-output <<-\EOF
+	--- a/file
+	+++ b/file
+	@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
+	+firstline
+	 baseline
+	 content
+	+lastline
+	\ No newline at end of file
+	@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
+	+firstline
+	 baseline
+	 content
+	@@ -1,2 +2,3 @@
+	 baseline
+	 content
+	+lastline
+	\ No newline at end of file
+	EOF
 '
 
 # Test splitting the first patch, then adding both
-test_expect_success 'add first line works' '
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'add first line works' '
 	git commit -am "clear local changes" &&
 	git apply patch &&
-	(echo s; echo y; echo y) | git add -p file &&
-	git diff --cached > diff &&
-	test_cmp expected diff
+	printf "%s\n" s y y | git add -p file 2>error |
+		sed -n -e "s/^Stage this hunk[^@]*\(@@ .*\)/\1/" \
+		       -e "/^[-+@ \\\\]"/p  >output &&
+	test_must_be_empty error &&
+	git diff --cached >diff &&
+	diff_cmp expected diff &&
+	test_cmp expected-output output
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup expected' '
-cat >expected <<EOF
-diff --git a/non-empty b/non-empty
-deleted file mode 100644
-index d95f3ad..0000000
---- a/non-empty
-+++ /dev/null
-@@ -1 +0,0 @@
--content
-EOF
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF
+	diff --git a/non-empty b/non-empty
+	deleted file mode 100644
+	index d95f3ad..0000000
+	--- a/non-empty
+	+++ /dev/null
+	@@ -1 +0,0 @@
+	-content
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'deleting a non-empty file' '
@@ -278,15 +342,15 @@
 	rm non-empty &&
 	echo y | git add -p non-empty &&
 	git diff --cached >diff &&
-	test_cmp expected diff
+	diff_cmp expected diff
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup expected' '
-cat >expected <<EOF
-diff --git a/empty b/empty
-deleted file mode 100644
-index e69de29..0000000
-EOF
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF
+	diff --git a/empty b/empty
+	deleted file mode 100644
+	index e69de29..0000000
+	EOF
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'deleting an empty file' '
@@ -297,23 +361,17 @@
 	rm empty &&
 	echo y | git add -p empty &&
 	git diff --cached >diff &&
-	test_cmp expected diff
+	diff_cmp expected diff
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'split hunk setup' '
 	git reset --hard &&
-	for i in 10 20 30 40 50 60
-	do
-		echo $i
-	done >test &&
+	test_write_lines 10 20 30 40 50 60 >test &&
 	git add test &&
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m test &&
 
-	for i in 10 15 20 21 22 23 24 30 40 50 60
-	do
-		echo $i
-	done >test
+	test_write_lines 10 15 20 21 22 23 24 30 40 50 60 >test
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'split hunk "add -p (edit)"' '
@@ -334,17 +392,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'split hunk "add -p (no, yes, edit)"' '
-	cat >test <<-\EOF &&
-	5
-	10
-	20
-	21
-	30
-	31
-	40
-	50
-	60
-	EOF
+	test_write_lines 5 10 20 21 30 31 40 50 60 >test &&
 	git reset &&
 	# test sequence is s(plit), n(o), y(es), e(dit)
 	# q n q q is there to make sure we exit at the end.
@@ -378,7 +426,7 @@
 	+changed
 	EOF
 	git diff --cached >diff &&
-	test_cmp expected diff
+	diff_cmp expected diff
 '
 
 test_expect_success TTY 'diffs can be colorized' '
@@ -392,6 +440,26 @@
 	grep "$(printf "\\033")" output
 '
 
+test_expect_success TTY 'diffFilter filters diff' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+
+	echo content >test &&
+	test_config interactive.diffFilter "sed s/^/foo:/" &&
+	printf y | test_terminal git add -p >output 2>&1 &&
+
+	# avoid depending on the exact coloring or content of the prompts,
+	# and just make sure we saw our diff prefixed
+	grep foo:.*content output
+'
+
+test_expect_success TTY 'detect bogus diffFilter output' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+
+	echo content >test &&
+	test_config interactive.diffFilter "echo too-short" &&
+	printf y | test_must_fail test_terminal git add -p
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'patch-mode via -i prompts for files' '
 	git reset --hard &&
 
@@ -407,7 +475,7 @@
 
 	echo test >expect &&
 	git diff --cached --name-only >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
+	diff_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'add -p handles globs' '
@@ -493,4 +561,82 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup different kinds of dirty submodules' '
+	test_create_repo for-submodules &&
+	(
+		cd for-submodules &&
+		test_commit initial &&
+		test_create_repo dirty-head &&
+		(
+			cd dirty-head &&
+			test_commit initial
+		) &&
+		cp -R dirty-head dirty-otherwise &&
+		cp -R dirty-head dirty-both-ways &&
+		git add dirty-head &&
+		git add dirty-otherwise dirty-both-ways &&
+		git commit -m initial &&
+
+		cd dirty-head &&
+		test_commit updated &&
+		cd ../dirty-both-ways &&
+		test_commit updated &&
+		echo dirty >>initial &&
+		: >untracked &&
+		cd ../dirty-otherwise &&
+		echo dirty >>initial &&
+		: >untracked
+	) &&
+	git -C for-submodules diff-files --name-only >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	dirty-both-ways
+	dirty-head
+	dirty-otherwise
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual &&
+	git -C for-submodules diff-files --name-only --ignore-submodules=dirty >actual &&
+	cat >expected <<-\EOF &&
+	dirty-both-ways
+	dirty-head
+	EOF
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status ignores dirty submodules (except HEAD)' '
+	git -C for-submodules add -i </dev/null >output &&
+	grep dirty-head output &&
+	grep dirty-both-ways output &&
+	! grep dirty-otherwise output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'set up pathological context' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	test_write_lines a a a a a a a a a a a >a &&
+	git add a &&
+	git commit -m a &&
+	test_write_lines c b a a a a a a a b a a a a >a &&
+	test_write_lines     a a a a a a a b a a a a >expected-1 &&
+	test_write_lines   b a a a a a a a b a a a a >expected-2 &&
+	# check editing can cope with missing header and deleted context lines
+	# as well as changes to other lines
+	test_write_lines +b " a" >patch
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add -p works with pathological context lines' '
+	git reset &&
+	printf "%s\n" n y |
+	git add -p &&
+	git cat-file blob :a >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-1 actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add -p patch editing works with pathological context lines' '
+	git reset &&
+	# n q q below is in case edit fails
+	printf "%s\n" e y    n q q |
+	git add -p &&
+	git cat-file blob :a >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected-2 actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3702-add-edit.sh b/t/t3702-add-edit.sh
index 3cb74ca..c6af7f8 100755
--- a/t/t3702-add-edit.sh
+++ b/t/t3702-add-edit.sh
@@ -40,7 +40,6 @@
 
 cat > expected-patch << EOF
 diff --git a/file b/file
-index b9834b5..9020acb 100644
 --- a/file
 +++ b/file
 @@ -1,11 +1,6 @@
@@ -80,7 +79,6 @@
 
 cat > expected << EOF
 diff --git a/file b/file
-index b9834b5..ef6e94c 100644
 --- a/file
 +++ b/file
 @@ -1,10 +1,12 @@
@@ -100,7 +98,7 @@
 
 echo "#!$SHELL_PATH" >fake-editor.sh
 cat >> fake-editor.sh <<\EOF
-mv -f "$1" orig-patch &&
+egrep -v '^index' "$1" >orig-patch &&
 mv -f patch "$1"
 EOF
 
@@ -113,7 +111,8 @@
 	git add -e &&
 	test_cmp second-part file &&
 	test_cmp orig-patch expected-patch &&
-	git diff --cached > out &&
+	git diff --cached >actual &&
+	grep -v index actual >out &&
 	test_cmp out expected
 
 '
diff --git a/t/t3900-i18n-commit.sh b/t/t3900-i18n-commit.sh
index 3b94283..b92ff95 100755
--- a/t/t3900-i18n-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t3900-i18n-commit.sh
@@ -40,7 +40,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'UTF-8 invalid characters refused' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -f $HOME/stderr $HOME/invalid" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f \"\$HOME/stderr\" \"\$HOME/invalid\"" &&
 	echo "UTF-8 characters" >F &&
 	printf "Commit message\n\nInvalid surrogate:\355\240\200\n" \
 		>"$HOME/invalid" &&
@@ -49,7 +49,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'UTF-8 overlong sequences rejected' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -f $HOME/stderr $HOME/invalid" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f \"\$HOME/stderr\" \"\$HOME/invalid\"" &&
 	rm -f "$HOME/stderr" "$HOME/invalid" &&
 	echo "UTF-8 overlong" >F &&
 	printf "\340\202\251ommit message\n\nThis is not a space:\300\240\n" \
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'UTF-8 non-characters refused' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -f $HOME/stderr $HOME/invalid" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f \"\$HOME/stderr\" \"\$HOME/invalid\"" &&
 	echo "UTF-8 non-character 1" >F &&
 	printf "Commit message\n\nNon-character:\364\217\277\276\n" \
 		>"$HOME/invalid" &&
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'UTF-8 non-characters refused' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -f $HOME/stderr $HOME/invalid" &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f \"\$HOME/stderr\" \"\$HOME/invalid\"" &&
 	echo "UTF-8 non-character 2." >F &&
 	printf "Commit message\n\nNon-character:\357\267\220\n" \
 		>"$HOME/invalid" &&
diff --git a/t/t3903-stash.sh b/t/t3903-stash.sh
index 39c7f2e..1f871d3 100755
--- a/t/t3903-stash.sh
+++ b/t/t3903-stash.sh
@@ -726,7 +726,7 @@
 	git reset --hard &&
 	! grep quux bazzy &&
 	git stash store -m quuxery $STASH_ID &&
-	test $(cat .git/refs/stash) = $STASH_ID &&
+	test $(git rev-parse stash) = $STASH_ID &&
 	git reflog --format=%H stash| grep $STASH_ID &&
 	git stash pop &&
 	grep quux bazzy
@@ -1064,4 +1064,36 @@
 	test foo,bar = $(cat foo),$(cat bar)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'stash -- <subdir> leaves untracked files in subdir intact' '
+	git reset &&
+	>subdir/untracked &&
+	>subdir/tracked1 &&
+	>subdir/tracked2 &&
+	git add subdir/tracked* &&
+	git stash -- subdir/ &&
+	test_path_is_missing subdir/tracked1 &&
+	test_path_is_missing subdir/tracked2 &&
+	test_path_is_file subdir/untracked &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test_path_is_file subdir/tracked1 &&
+	test_path_is_file subdir/tracked2 &&
+	test_path_is_file subdir/untracked
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash -- <subdir> works with binary files' '
+	git reset &&
+	>subdir/untracked &&
+	>subdir/tracked &&
+	cp "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/test-binary-1.png subdir/tracked-binary &&
+	git add subdir/tracked* &&
+	git stash -- subdir/ &&
+	test_path_is_missing subdir/tracked &&
+	test_path_is_missing subdir/tracked-binary &&
+	test_path_is_file subdir/untracked &&
+	git stash pop &&
+	test_path_is_file subdir/tracked &&
+	test_path_is_file subdir/tracked-binary &&
+	test_path_is_file subdir/untracked
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh b/t/t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh
index bfde405..597b063 100755
--- a/t/t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh
+++ b/t/t3905-stash-include-untracked.sh
@@ -35,24 +35,26 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+tracked=$(git rev-parse --short $(echo 1 | git hash-object --stdin))
+untracked=$(git rev-parse --short $(echo untracked | git hash-object --stdin))
 cat > expect.diff <<EOF
 diff --git a/HEAD b/HEAD
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..d00491f
+index 0000000..$tracked
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/HEAD
 @@ -0,0 +1 @@
 +1
 diff --git a/file2 b/file2
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..d00491f
+index 0000000..$tracked
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/file2
 @@ -0,0 +1 @@
 +1
 diff --git a/untracked/untracked b/untracked/untracked
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..5a72eb2
+index 0000000..$untracked
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/untracked/untracked
 @@ -0,0 +1 @@
@@ -109,10 +111,11 @@
 	git stash -u
 '
 
+blob=$(git rev-parse --short $(echo 4 | git hash-object --stdin))
 cat > expect <<EOF
 diff --git a/file3 b/file3
 new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..b8626c4
+index 0000000..$blob
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/file3
 @@ -0,0 +1 @@
@@ -228,4 +231,56 @@
 	test_path_is_file ignored.d/foo
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'stash -u -- <untracked> doesnt print error' '
+	>untracked &&
+	git stash push -u -- untracked 2>actual &&
+	test_path_is_missing untracked &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash -u -- <untracked> leaves rest of working tree in place' '
+	>tracked &&
+	git add tracked &&
+	>untracked &&
+	git stash push -u -- untracked &&
+	test_path_is_missing untracked &&
+	test_path_is_file tracked
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash -u -- <tracked> <untracked> clears changes in both' '
+	>tracked &&
+	git add tracked &&
+	>untracked &&
+	git stash push -u -- tracked untracked &&
+	test_path_is_missing tracked &&
+	test_path_is_missing untracked
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash --all -- <ignored> stashes ignored file' '
+	>ignored.d/bar &&
+	git stash push --all -- ignored.d/bar &&
+	test_path_is_missing ignored.d/bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash --all -- <tracked> <ignored> clears changes in both' '
+	>tracked &&
+	git add tracked &&
+	>ignored.d/bar &&
+	git stash push --all -- tracked ignored.d/bar &&
+	test_path_is_missing tracked &&
+	test_path_is_missing ignored.d/bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash -u -- <ignored> leaves ignored file alone' '
+	>ignored.d/bar &&
+	git stash push -u -- ignored.d/bar &&
+	test_path_is_file ignored.d/bar
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stash -u -- <non-existant> shows no changes when there are none' '
+	git stash push -u -- non-existant >actual &&
+	echo "No local changes to save" >expect &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4001-diff-rename.sh b/t/t4001-diff-rename.sh
index 0d1fa45..bf40303 100755
--- a/t/t4001-diff-rename.sh
+++ b/t/t4001-diff-rename.sh
@@ -134,11 +134,27 @@
 	git rm path1 &&
 	mkdir subdir &&
 	git mv another-path subdir/path1 &&
-	git status | test_i18ngrep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1"'
+	git status >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1" out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test diff.renames=true for git status' '
+	git -c diff.renames=true status >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1" out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test diff.renames=false for git status' '
+	git -c diff.renames=false status >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1" out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file: .*subdir/path1" out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted: .*[^/]path1" out
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'favour same basenames even with minor differences' '
 	git show HEAD:path1 | sed "s/15/16/" > subdir/path1 &&
-	git status | test_i18ngrep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1"'
+	git status >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed: .*path1 -> subdir/path1" out
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'two files with same basename and same content' '
 	git reset --hard &&
@@ -148,7 +164,8 @@
 	git add dir &&
 	git commit -m 2 &&
 	git mv dir other-dir &&
-	git status | test_i18ngrep "renamed: .*dir/A/file -> other-dir/A/file"
+	git status >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed: .*dir/A/file -> other-dir/A/file" out
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup for many rename source candidates' '
@@ -230,4 +247,19 @@
 	test_i18ngrep " d/f/{ => f}/e " output
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'diff-tree -l0 defaults to a big rename limit, not zero' '
+	test_write_lines line1 line2 line3 >myfile &&
+	git add myfile &&
+	git commit -m x &&
+
+	test_write_lines line1 line2 line4 >myotherfile &&
+	git rm myfile &&
+	git add myotherfile &&
+	git commit -m x &&
+
+	git diff-tree -M -l0 HEAD HEAD^ >actual &&
+	# Verify that a rename from myotherfile to myfile was detected
+	grep "myotherfile.*myfile" actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4002-diff-basic.sh b/t/t4002-diff-basic.sh
index a5e8b83..3a6c21e 100755
--- a/t/t4002-diff-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t4002-diff-basic.sh
@@ -131,7 +131,7 @@
     # object ID for the changed files because it wants you to look at the
     # filesystem.
     sed <"$2" >.test-tmp \
-	-e '/^:000000 /d;s/'$_x40'\( [MCRNDU][0-9]*\)	/'$_z40'\1	/' &&
+	-e '/^:000000 /d;s/'$OID_REGEX'\( [MCRNDU][0-9]*\)	/'$ZERO_OID'\1	/' &&
     test_cmp "$1" .test-tmp
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t4006-diff-mode.sh b/t/t4006-diff-mode.sh
index 76f643b..a8e01ec 100755
--- a/t/t4006-diff-mode.sh
+++ b/t/t4006-diff-mode.sh
@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@
 '
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-sed_script='s/\(:100644 100755\) \('"$_x40"'\) \2 /\1 X X /'
+sed_script='s/\(:100644 100755\) \('"$OID_REGEX"'\) \2 /\1 X X /'
 
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	echo frotz >rezrov &&
diff --git a/t/t4007-rename-3.sh b/t/t4007-rename-3.sh
index dae327f..b187b7f 100755
--- a/t/t4007-rename-3.sh
+++ b/t/t4007-rename-3.sh
@@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
 	echo $tree
 '
 
+blob=$(git hash-object "$TEST_DIRECTORY/diff-lib/COPYING")
 test_expect_success 'prepare work tree' '
 	cp path0/COPYING path1/COPYING &&
 	git update-index --add --remove path0/COPYING path1/COPYING
@@ -26,8 +27,8 @@
 # path1 both have COPYING and the latter is a copy of path0/COPYING.
 # Comparing the full tree with cache should tell us so.
 
-cat >expected <<\EOF
-:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 C100	path0/COPYING	path1/COPYING
+cat >expected <<EOF
+:100644 100644 $blob $blob C100	path0/COPYING	path1/COPYING
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'copy detection' '
@@ -46,8 +47,8 @@
 # path1/COPYING suddenly appearing from nowhere, not detected as
 # a copy from path0/COPYING.
 
-cat >expected <<\EOF
-:000000 100644 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 A	path1/COPYING
+cat >expected <<EOF
+:000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob A	path1/COPYING
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'copy, limited to a subtree' '
@@ -64,8 +65,8 @@
 # path0/COPYING.  Showing the full tree with cache should tell us about
 # the rename.
 
-cat >expected <<\EOF
-:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 R100	path0/COPYING	path1/COPYING
+cat >expected <<EOF
+:100644 100644 $blob $blob R100	path0/COPYING	path1/COPYING
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'rename detection' '
@@ -78,8 +79,8 @@
 # path0/COPYING.  When we say we care only about path1, we should just
 # see path1/COPYING appearing from nowhere.
 
-cat >expected <<\EOF
-:000000 100644 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 A	path1/COPYING
+cat >expected <<EOF
+:000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob A	path1/COPYING
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'rename, limited to a subtree' '
diff --git a/t/t4008-diff-break-rewrite.sh b/t/t4008-diff-break-rewrite.sh
index 9dd1bc5..b1ccd41 100755
--- a/t/t4008-diff-break-rewrite.sh
+++ b/t/t4008-diff-break-rewrite.sh
@@ -27,29 +27,32 @@
 test_expect_success setup '
 	cat "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/diff-lib/README >file0 &&
 	cat "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/diff-lib/COPYING >file1 &&
+	blob0_id=$(git hash-object file0) &&
+	blob1_id=$(git hash-object file1) &&
 	git update-index --add file0 file1 &&
 	git tag reference $(git write-tree)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'change file1 with copy-edit of file0 and remove file0' '
 	sed -e "s/git/GIT/" file0 >file1 &&
+	blob2_id=$(git hash-object file1) &&
 	rm -f file0 &&
 	git update-index --remove file0 file1
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run diff with -B (#1)' '
 	git diff-index -B --cached reference >current &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 000000 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 D	file0
-	:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 2fbedd0b5d4b8126e4750c3bee305e8ff79f80ec M100	file1
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 000000 $blob0_id $ZERO_OID D	file0
+	:100644 100644 $blob1_id $blob2_id M100	file1
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run diff with -B and -M (#2)' '
 	git diff-index -B -M reference >current &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 100644 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 2fbedd0b5d4b8126e4750c3bee305e8ff79f80ec R100	file0	file1
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 100644 $blob0_id $blob2_id R100	file0	file1
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
@@ -66,18 +69,18 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'run diff with -B (#3)' '
 	git diff-index -B reference >current &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 100644 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 M100	file0
-	:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 M100	file1
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 100644 $blob0_id $blob1_id M100	file0
+	:100644 100644 $blob1_id $blob0_id M100	file1
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run diff with -B and -M (#4)' '
 	git diff-index -B -M reference >current &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 R100	file1	file0
-	:100644 100644 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 R100	file0	file1
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 100644 $blob1_id $blob1_id R100	file1	file0
+	:100644 100644 $blob0_id $blob0_id R100	file0	file1
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
@@ -85,14 +88,15 @@
 test_expect_success 'make file0 into something completely different' '
 	rm -f file0 &&
 	test_ln_s_add frotz file0 &&
+	slink_id=$(printf frotz | git hash-object --stdin) &&
 	git update-index file1
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run diff with -B (#5)' '
 	git diff-index -B reference >current &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 120000 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 67be421f88824578857624f7b3dc75e99a8a1481 T	file0
-	:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 M100	file1
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 120000 $blob0_id $slink_id T	file0
+	:100644 100644 $blob1_id $blob0_id M100	file1
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
@@ -103,9 +107,9 @@
 	# file0 changed from regular to symlink.  file1 is the same as the preimage
 	# of file0.  Because the change does not make file0 disappear, file1 is
 	# denoted as a copy of file0
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 120000 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 67be421f88824578857624f7b3dc75e99a8a1481 T	file0
-	:100644 100644 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 C	file0	file1
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 120000 $blob0_id $slink_id T	file0
+	:100644 100644 $blob0_id $blob0_id C	file0	file1
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
@@ -115,9 +119,9 @@
 
 	# This should not mistake file0 as the copy source of new file1
 	# due to type differences.
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 120000 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 67be421f88824578857624f7b3dc75e99a8a1481 T	file0
-	:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 M	file1
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 120000 $blob0_id $slink_id T	file0
+	:100644 100644 $blob1_id $blob0_id M	file1
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
@@ -128,25 +132,26 @@
 	git checkout-index -f -u -a &&
 	sed -e "s/git/GIT/" file0 >file1 &&
 	sed -e "s/git/GET/" file0 >file2 &&
+	blob3_id=$(git hash-object file2) &&
 	rm -f file0 &&
 	git update-index --add --remove file0 file1 file2
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run diff with -B (#8)' '
 	git diff-index -B reference >current &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 000000 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 D	file0
-	:100644 100644 6ff87c4664981e4397625791c8ea3bbb5f2279a3 2fbedd0b5d4b8126e4750c3bee305e8ff79f80ec M100	file1
-	:000000 100644 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 69a939f651686f56322566e2fd76715947a24162 A	file2
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 000000 $blob0_id $ZERO_OID D	file0
+	:100644 100644 $blob1_id $blob2_id M100	file1
+	:000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob3_id A	file2
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'run diff with -B -C (#9)' '
 	git diff-index -B -C reference >current &&
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
-	:100644 100644 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 2fbedd0b5d4b8126e4750c3bee305e8ff79f80ec C095	file0	file1
-	:100644 100644 548142c327a6790ff8821d67c2ee1eff7a656b52 69a939f651686f56322566e2fd76715947a24162 R095	file0	file2
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	:100644 100644 $blob0_id $blob2_id C095	file0	file1
+	:100644 100644 $blob0_id $blob3_id R095	file0	file2
 	EOF
 	compare_diff_raw expect current
 '
diff --git a/t/t4011-diff-symlink.sh b/t/t4011-diff-symlink.sh
index 13e7f62..108c012 100755
--- a/t/t4011-diff-symlink.sh
+++ b/t/t4011-diff-symlink.sh
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 	>expected &&
 	rm -f frotz nitfol &&
 	echo xyzzy >nitfol &&
-	test-chmtime +10 nitfol &&
+	test-tool chmtime +10 nitfol &&
 	if test_have_prereq SYMLINKS
 	then
 		ln -s xyzzy frotz
@@ -139,11 +139,13 @@
 test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'symlinks do not respect userdiff config by path' '
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	diff --git a/file.bin b/file.bin
-	index e69de29..d95f3ad 100644
-	Binary files a/file.bin and b/file.bin differ
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..d95f3ad
+	Binary files /dev/null and b/file.bin differ
 	diff --git a/link.bin b/link.bin
-	index e69de29..dce41ec 120000
-	--- a/link.bin
+	new file mode 120000
+	index 0000000..dce41ec
+	--- /dev/null
 	+++ b/link.bin
 	@@ -0,0 +1 @@
 	+file.bin
diff --git a/t/t4013-diff-various.sh b/t/t4013-diff-various.sh
index c515e3e..f8d8535 100755
--- a/t/t4013-diff-various.sh
+++ b/t/t4013-diff-various.sh
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@
 
 	mkdir dir3 &&
 	cp dir/sub dir3/sub &&
-	test-chmtime +1 dir3/sub &&
+	test-tool chmtime +1 dir3/sub &&
 
 	git config log.showroot false &&
 	git commit --amend &&
@@ -118,20 +118,37 @@
 EOF
 
 V=$(git version | sed -e 's/^git version //' -e 's/\./\\./g')
-while read cmd
+while read magic cmd
 do
-	case "$cmd" in
-	'' | '#'*) continue ;;
+	case "$magic" in
+	'' | '#'*)
+		continue ;;
+	:*)
+		magic=${magic#:}
+		label="$magic-$cmd"
+		case "$magic" in
+		noellipses) ;;
+		*)
+			die "bug in t4103: unknown magic $magic" ;;
+		esac ;;
+	*)
+		cmd="$magic $cmd" magic=
+		label="$cmd" ;;
 	esac
-	test=$(echo "$cmd" | sed -e 's|[/ ][/ ]*|_|g')
+	test=$(echo "$label" | sed -e 's|[/ ][/ ]*|_|g')
 	pfx=$(printf "%04d" $test_count)
 	expect="$TEST_DIRECTORY/t4013/diff.$test"
 	actual="$pfx-diff.$test"
 
-	test_expect_success "git $cmd" '
+	test_expect_success "git $cmd # magic is ${magic:-"(not used)"}" '
 		{
-			echo "\$ git $cmd"
-			git $cmd |
+			echo "$ git $cmd"
+			case "$magic" in
+			"")
+				GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS=yes git $cmd ;;
+			noellipses)
+				git $cmd ;;
+			esac |
 			sed -e "s/^\\(-*\\)$V\\(-*\\)\$/\\1g-i-t--v-e-r-s-i-o-n\2/" \
 			    -e "s/^\\(.*mixed; boundary=\"-*\\)$V\\(-*\\)\"\$/\\1g-i-t--v-e-r-s-i-o-n\2\"/"
 			echo "\$"
@@ -158,9 +175,12 @@
 diff-tree -r --abbrev=4 initial
 diff-tree --root initial
 diff-tree --root --abbrev initial
+:noellipses diff-tree --root --abbrev initial
 diff-tree --root -r initial
 diff-tree --root -r --abbrev initial
+:noellipses diff-tree --root -r --abbrev initial
 diff-tree --root -r --abbrev=4 initial
+:noellipses diff-tree --root -r --abbrev=4 initial
 diff-tree -p initial
 diff-tree --root -p initial
 diff-tree --patch-with-stat initial
@@ -209,6 +229,7 @@
 diff-tree -p -m master
 diff-tree -c master
 diff-tree -c --abbrev master
+:noellipses diff-tree -c --abbrev master
 diff-tree --cc master
 # stat only should show the diffstat with the first parent
 diff-tree -c --stat master
@@ -255,8 +276,10 @@
 rev-list --children HEAD
 
 whatchanged master
+:noellipses whatchanged master
 whatchanged -p master
 whatchanged --root master
+:noellipses whatchanged --root master
 whatchanged --root -p master
 whatchanged --patch-with-stat master
 whatchanged --root --patch-with-stat master
@@ -266,6 +289,7 @@
 # improved by Timo's patch
 whatchanged --root --cc --patch-with-stat --summary master
 whatchanged -SF master
+:noellipses whatchanged -SF master
 whatchanged -SF -p master
 
 log --patch-with-stat master -- dir/
@@ -284,6 +308,7 @@
 show --stat --summary side
 show --patch-with-stat side
 show --patch-with-raw side
+:noellipses show --patch-with-raw side
 show --patch-with-stat --summary side
 
 format-patch --stdout initial..side
@@ -311,8 +336,10 @@
 diff initial..side
 diff --patch-with-stat initial..side
 diff --patch-with-raw initial..side
+:noellipses diff --patch-with-raw initial..side
 diff --patch-with-stat -r initial..side
 diff --patch-with-raw -r initial..side
+:noellipses diff --patch-with-raw -r initial..side
 diff --name-status dir2 dir
 diff --no-index --name-status dir2 dir
 diff --no-index --name-status -- dir2 dir
@@ -325,11 +352,20 @@
 diff --dirstat-by-file initial rearrange
 # No-index --abbrev and --no-abbrev
 diff --raw initial
+:noellipses diff --raw initial
 diff --raw --abbrev=4 initial
+:noellipses diff --raw --abbrev=4 initial
 diff --raw --no-abbrev initial
 diff --no-index --raw dir2 dir
+:noellipses diff --no-index --raw dir2 dir
 diff --no-index --raw --abbrev=4 dir2 dir
+:noellipses diff --no-index --raw --abbrev=4 dir2 dir
 diff --no-index --raw --no-abbrev dir2 dir
+
+diff-tree --pretty --root --stat --compact-summary initial
+diff-tree --pretty -R --root --stat --compact-summary initial
+diff-tree --stat --compact-summary initial mode
+diff-tree -R --stat --compact-summary initial mode
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'log -S requires an argument' '
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--pretty_--root_--stat_--compact-summary_initial b/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--pretty_--root_--stat_--compact-summary_initial
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..d6451ff
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--pretty_--root_--stat_--compact-summary_initial
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+$ git diff-tree --pretty --root --stat --compact-summary initial
+commit 444ac553ac7612cc88969031b02b3767fb8a353a
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:00:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Initial
+
+ dir/sub (new) | 2 ++
+ file0 (new)   | 3 +++
+ file2 (new)   | 3 +++
+ 3 files changed, 8 insertions(+)
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--pretty_-R_--root_--stat_--compact-summary_initial b/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--pretty_-R_--root_--stat_--compact-summary_initial
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1989e55
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--pretty_-R_--root_--stat_--compact-summary_initial
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+$ git diff-tree --pretty -R --root --stat --compact-summary initial
+commit 444ac553ac7612cc88969031b02b3767fb8a353a
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:00:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Initial
+
+ dir/sub (gone) | 2 --
+ file0 (gone)   | 3 ---
+ file2 (gone)   | 3 ---
+ 3 files changed, 8 deletions(-)
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--stat_--compact-summary_initial_mode b/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--stat_--compact-summary_initial_mode
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..9c7c8f6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_--stat_--compact-summary_initial_mode
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+$ git diff-tree --stat --compact-summary initial mode
+ file0 (mode +x) | 0
+ 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_-R_--stat_--compact-summary_initial_mode b/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_-R_--stat_--compact-summary_initial_mode
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e38f3d3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.diff-tree_-R_--stat_--compact-summary_initial_mode
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+$ git diff-tree -R --stat --compact-summary initial mode
+ file0 (mode -x) | 0
+ 1 file changed, 0 insertions(+), 0 deletions(-)
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_--abbrev_initial b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_--abbrev_initial
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..4bdad40
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_--abbrev_initial
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+$ git diff-tree --root --abbrev initial
+444ac553ac7612cc88969031b02b3767fb8a353a
+:000000 040000 0000000 da7a33f A	dir
+:000000 100644 0000000 01e79c3 A	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 01e79c3 A	file2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_-r_--abbrev=4_initial b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_-r_--abbrev=4_initial
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..26fbfeb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_-r_--abbrev=4_initial
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+$ git diff-tree --root -r --abbrev=4 initial
+444ac553ac7612cc88969031b02b3767fb8a353a
+:000000 100644 0000 35d2 A	dir/sub
+:000000 100644 0000 01e7 A	file0
+:000000 100644 0000 01e7 A	file2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_-r_--abbrev_initial b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_-r_--abbrev_initial
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2ac8561
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_--root_-r_--abbrev_initial
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+$ git diff-tree --root -r --abbrev initial
+444ac553ac7612cc88969031b02b3767fb8a353a
+:000000 100644 0000000 35d242b A	dir/sub
+:000000 100644 0000000 01e79c3 A	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 01e79c3 A	file2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_-c_--abbrev_master b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_-c_--abbrev_master
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..bb80f01
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff-tree_-c_--abbrev_master
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+$ git diff-tree -c --abbrev master
+59d314ad6f356dd08601a4cd5e530381da3e3c64
+::100644 100644 100644 cead32e 7289e35 992913c MM	dir/sub
+::100644 100644 100644 b414108 f4615da 10a8a9f MM	file0
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--no-index_--raw_--abbrev=4_dir2_dir b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--no-index_--raw_--abbrev=4_dir2_dir
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..41b7baf
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--no-index_--raw_--abbrev=4_dir2_dir
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+$ git diff --no-index --raw --abbrev=4 dir2 dir
+:000000 100644 0000 0000 A	dir/sub
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--no-index_--raw_dir2_dir b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--no-index_--raw_dir2_dir
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0cf3a3e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--no-index_--raw_dir2_dir
@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+$ git diff --no-index --raw dir2 dir
+:000000 100644 0000000 0000000 A	dir/sub
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--patch-with-raw_-r_initial..side b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--patch-with-raw_-r_initial..side
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8d1f1e3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--patch-with-raw_-r_initial..side
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+$ git diff --patch-with-raw -r initial..side
+:100644 100644 35d242b 7289e35 M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e79c3 f4615da M	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 7289e35 A	file3
+
+diff --git a/dir/sub b/dir/sub
+index 35d242b..7289e35 100644
+--- a/dir/sub
++++ b/dir/sub
+@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
+ A
+ B
++1
++2
+diff --git a/file0 b/file0
+index 01e79c3..f4615da 100644
+--- a/file0
++++ b/file0
+@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
++A
++B
++C
+diff --git a/file3 b/file3
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..7289e35
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/file3
+@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
++A
++B
++1
++2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--patch-with-raw_initial..side b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--patch-with-raw_initial..side
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..50d8aee
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--patch-with-raw_initial..side
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+$ git diff --patch-with-raw initial..side
+:100644 100644 35d242b 7289e35 M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e79c3 f4615da M	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 7289e35 A	file3
+
+diff --git a/dir/sub b/dir/sub
+index 35d242b..7289e35 100644
+--- a/dir/sub
++++ b/dir/sub
+@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
+ A
+ B
++1
++2
+diff --git a/file0 b/file0
+index 01e79c3..f4615da 100644
+--- a/file0
++++ b/file0
+@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
++A
++B
++C
+diff --git a/file3 b/file3
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..7289e35
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/file3
+@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
++A
++B
++1
++2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--raw_--abbrev=4_initial b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--raw_--abbrev=4_initial
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8ae44d6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--raw_--abbrev=4_initial
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+$ git diff --raw --abbrev=4 initial
+:100644 100644 35d2 9929 M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e7 10a8 M	file0
+:000000 100644 0000 b1e6 A	file1
+:100644 000000 01e7 0000 D	file2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--raw_initial b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--raw_initial
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..0175bfb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-diff_--raw_initial
@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+$ git diff --raw initial
+:100644 100644 35d242b 992913c M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e79c3 10a8a9f M	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 b1e6722 A	file1
+:100644 000000 01e79c3 0000000 D	file2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-show_--patch-with-raw_side b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-show_--patch-with-raw_side
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..32fed3d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-show_--patch-with-raw_side
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+$ git show --patch-with-raw side
+commit c7a2ab9e8eac7b117442a607d5a9b3950ae34d5a
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:03:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Side
+
+:100644 100644 35d242b 7289e35 M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e79c3 f4615da M	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 7289e35 A	file3
+
+diff --git a/dir/sub b/dir/sub
+index 35d242b..7289e35 100644
+--- a/dir/sub
++++ b/dir/sub
+@@ -1,2 +1,4 @@
+ A
+ B
++1
++2
+diff --git a/file0 b/file0
+index 01e79c3..f4615da 100644
+--- a/file0
++++ b/file0
+@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+ 1
+ 2
+ 3
++A
++B
++C
+diff --git a/file3 b/file3
+new file mode 100644
+index 0000000..7289e35
+--- /dev/null
++++ b/file3
+@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
++A
++B
++1
++2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_--root_master b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_--root_master
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c2cfd4e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_--root_master
@@ -0,0 +1,42 @@
+$ git whatchanged --root master
+commit c7a2ab9e8eac7b117442a607d5a9b3950ae34d5a
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:03:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Side
+
+:100644 100644 35d242b 7289e35 M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e79c3 f4615da M	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 7289e35 A	file3
+
+commit 9a6d4949b6b76956d9d5e26f2791ec2ceff5fdc0
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:02:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Third
+
+:100644 100644 8422d40 cead32e M	dir/sub
+:000000 100644 0000000 b1e6722 A	file1
+
+commit 1bde4ae5f36c8d9abe3a0fce0c6aab3c4a12fe44
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:01:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Second
+    
+    This is the second commit.
+
+:100644 100644 35d242b 8422d40 M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e79c3 b414108 M	file0
+:100644 000000 01e79c3 0000000 D	file2
+
+commit 444ac553ac7612cc88969031b02b3767fb8a353a
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:00:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Initial
+
+:000000 100644 0000000 35d242b A	dir/sub
+:000000 100644 0000000 01e79c3 A	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 01e79c3 A	file2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_-SF_master b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_-SF_master
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..b36ce58
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_-SF_master
@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+$ git whatchanged -SF master
+commit 9a6d4949b6b76956d9d5e26f2791ec2ceff5fdc0
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:02:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Third
+
+:100644 100644 8422d40 cead32e M	dir/sub
+$
diff --git a/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_master b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_master
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..55e500f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4013/diff.noellipses-whatchanged_master
@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
+$ git whatchanged master
+commit c7a2ab9e8eac7b117442a607d5a9b3950ae34d5a
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:03:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Side
+
+:100644 100644 35d242b 7289e35 M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e79c3 f4615da M	file0
+:000000 100644 0000000 7289e35 A	file3
+
+commit 9a6d4949b6b76956d9d5e26f2791ec2ceff5fdc0
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:02:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Third
+
+:100644 100644 8422d40 cead32e M	dir/sub
+:000000 100644 0000000 b1e6722 A	file1
+
+commit 1bde4ae5f36c8d9abe3a0fce0c6aab3c4a12fe44
+Author: A U Thor <author@example.com>
+Date:   Mon Jun 26 00:01:00 2006 +0000
+
+    Second
+    
+    This is the second commit.
+
+:100644 100644 35d242b 8422d40 M	dir/sub
+:100644 100644 01e79c3 b414108 M	file0
+:100644 000000 01e79c3 0000000 D	file2
+$
diff --git a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
index 482112c..53880da 100755
--- a/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
+++ b/t/t4014-format-patch.sh
@@ -578,7 +578,11 @@
 
 	rm -rf patches/ &&
 	git checkout side &&
+	before=$(git hash-object file) &&
+	before=$(git rev-parse --short $before) &&
 	for i in 5 6 1 2 3 A 4 B C 7 8 9 10 D E F; do echo "$i"; done >>file &&
+	after=$(git hash-object file) &&
+	after=$(git rev-parse --short $after) &&
 	git update-index file &&
 	git commit -m "This is an excessively long subject line for a message due to the habit some projects have of not having a short, one-line subject at the start of the commit message, but rather sticking a whole paragraph right at the start as the only thing in the commit message. It had better not become the filename for the patch." &&
 	git format-patch -o patches/ master..side &&
@@ -586,7 +590,6 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'cover-letter inherits diff options' '
-
 	git mv file foo &&
 	git commit -m foo &&
 	git format-patch --no-renames --cover-letter -1 &&
@@ -616,7 +619,7 @@
 '
 
 cat > expect << EOF
-index 40f36c6..2dc5c23 100644
+index $before..$after 100644
 --- a/file
 +++ b/file
 @@ -13,4 +13,20 @@ C
@@ -640,7 +643,7 @@
 cat > expect << EOF
 
 diff --git a/file b/file
-index 40f36c6..2dc5c23 100644
+index $before..$after 100644
 --- a/file
 +++ b/file
 @@ -14,3 +14,19 @@ C
@@ -1523,14 +1526,14 @@
 test_expect_success 'format-patch --zero-commit' '
 	git format-patch --zero-commit --stdout v2..v1 >patch2 &&
 	grep "^From " patch2 | sort | uniq >actual &&
-	echo "From $_z40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001" >expect &&
+	echo "From $ZERO_OID Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001" >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'From line has expected format' '
 	git format-patch --stdout v2..v1 >patch2 &&
 	grep "^From " patch2 >from &&
-	grep "^From $_x40 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001$" patch2 >filtered &&
+	grep "^From $OID_REGEX Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001$" patch2 >filtered &&
 	test_cmp from filtered
 '
 
@@ -1551,13 +1554,15 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'format-patch --base' '
 	git checkout side &&
-	git format-patch --stdout --base=HEAD~3 -1 | tail -n 7 >actual &&
+	git format-patch --stdout --base=HEAD~3 -1 | tail -n 7 >actual1 &&
+	git format-patch --stdout --base=HEAD~3 HEAD~.. | tail -n 7 >actual2 &&
 	echo >expected &&
 	echo "base-commit: $(git rev-parse HEAD~3)" >>expected &&
 	echo "prerequisite-patch-id: $(git show --patch HEAD~2 | git patch-id --stable | awk "{print \$1}")" >>expected &&
 	echo "prerequisite-patch-id: $(git show --patch HEAD~1 | git patch-id --stable | awk "{print \$1}")" >>expected &&
 	signature >> expected &&
-	test_cmp expected actual
+	test_cmp expected actual1 &&
+	test_cmp expected actual2
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'format-patch --base errors out when base commit is in revision list' '
@@ -1661,6 +1666,15 @@
 	test_write_lines 1 2 >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
+test_expect_success 'format-patch --attach cover-letter only is non-multipart' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -fr patches" &&
+	git format-patch -o patches --cover-letter --attach=mimemime --base=HEAD~ -1 &&
+	! egrep "^--+mimemime" patches/0000*.patch &&
+	egrep "^--+mimemime$" patches/0001*.patch >output &&
+	test_line_count = 2 output &&
+	egrep "^--+mimemime--$" patches/0001*.patch >output &&
+	test_line_count = 1 output
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'format-patch --pretty=mboxrd' '
 	sp=" " &&
diff --git a/t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh b/t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh
index 559a754..17df491 100755
--- a/t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh
+++ b/t/t4015-diff-whitespace.sh
@@ -636,6 +636,23 @@
 	test_must_fail git diff-tree --check HEAD^ HEAD
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'check with ignored trailing whitespace attr (diff-tree)' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard HEAD^" &&
+
+	# create a whitespace error that should be ignored
+	echo "* -whitespace" >.gitattributes &&
+	git add .gitattributes &&
+	echo "foo(); " >x &&
+	git add x &&
+	git commit -m "add trailing space" &&
+
+	# with a worktree diff-tree ignores the whitespace error
+	git diff-tree --root --check HEAD &&
+
+	# without a worktree diff-tree still ignores the whitespace error
+	git -C .git diff-tree --root --check HEAD
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'check trailing whitespace (trailing-space: off)' '
 	git config core.whitespace "-trailing-space" &&
 	echo "foo ();   " >x &&
diff --git a/t/t4018-diff-funcname.sh b/t/t4018-diff-funcname.sh
index 1795ffc..22f9f88 100755
--- a/t/t4018-diff-funcname.sh
+++ b/t/t4018-diff-funcname.sh
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
 	css
 	fortran
 	fountain
+	golang
 	html
 	java
 	matlab
diff --git a/t/t4018/golang-complex-function b/t/t4018/golang-complex-function
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..e057dce
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/golang-complex-function
@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+type Test struct {
+	a Type
+}
+
+func (t *Test) RIGHT(a Type) (Type, error) {
+	t.a = a
+	return ChangeMe, nil
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/golang-func b/t/t4018/golang-func
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..8e9c9ac
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/golang-func
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+func RIGHT() {
+	a := 5
+	b := ChangeMe
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/golang-interface b/t/t4018/golang-interface
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..553bede
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/golang-interface
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type RIGHT interface {
+	a() Type
+	b() ChangeMe
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/golang-long-func b/t/t4018/golang-long-func
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ac3a77b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/golang-long-func
@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
+func RIGHT(aVeryVeryVeryLongVariableName AVeryVeryVeryLongType,
+	anotherLongVariableName AnotherLongType) {
+	a := 5
+	b := ChangeMe
+}
diff --git a/t/t4018/golang-struct b/t/t4018/golang-struct
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5deda77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4018/golang-struct
@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+type RIGHT struct {
+	a Type
+	b ChangeMe
+}
diff --git a/t/t4020-diff-external.sh b/t/t4020-diff-external.sh
index 0446201..e009826 100755
--- a/t/t4020-diff-external.sh
+++ b/t/t4020-diff-external.sh
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 
 	test_tick &&
 	echo second >file &&
+	before=$(git hash-object file) &&
+	before=$(git rev-parse --short $before) &&
 	git add file &&
 	git commit -m second &&
 
@@ -26,7 +28,7 @@
 		read path oldfile oldhex oldmode newfile newhex newmode &&
 		test "z$path" = zfile &&
 		test "z$oldmode" = z100644 &&
-		test "z$newhex" = "z$_z40" &&
+		test "z$newhex" = "z$ZERO_OID" &&
 		test "z$newmode" = z100644 &&
 		oh=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD:file) &&
 		test "z$oh" = "z$oldhex"
@@ -55,7 +57,7 @@
 		read path oldfile oldhex oldmode newfile newhex newmode &&
 		test "z$path" = zfile &&
 		test "z$oldmode" = z100644 &&
-		test "z$newhex" = "z$_z40" &&
+		test "z$newhex" = "z$ZERO_OID" &&
 		test "z$newmode" = z120000 &&
 		oh=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD:file) &&
 		test "z$oh" = "z$oldhex"
@@ -73,7 +75,7 @@
 		read path oldfile oldhex oldmode newfile newhex newmode &&
 		test "z$path" = zfile &&
 		test "z$oldmode" = z100644 &&
-		test "z$newhex" = "z$_z40" &&
+		test "z$newhex" = "z$ZERO_OID" &&
 		test "z$newmode" = z100644 &&
 		oh=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD:file) &&
 		test "z$oh" = "z$oldhex"
@@ -104,7 +106,7 @@
 		read path oldfile oldhex oldmode newfile newhex newmode &&
 		test "z$path" = zfile &&
 		test "z$oldmode" = z100644 &&
-		test "z$newhex" = "z$_z40" &&
+		test "z$newhex" = "z$ZERO_OID" &&
 		test "z$newmode" = z100644 &&
 		oh=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD:file) &&
 		test "z$oh" = "z$oldhex"
@@ -137,7 +139,7 @@
 		read path oldfile oldhex oldmode newfile newhex newmode &&
 		test "z$path" = zfile &&
 		test "z$oldmode" = z100644 &&
-		test "z$newhex" = "z$_z40" &&
+		test "z$newhex" = "z$ZERO_OID" &&
 		test "z$newmode" = z100644 &&
 		oh=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD:file) &&
 		test "z$oh" = "z$oldhex"
@@ -180,9 +182,13 @@
 echo NULZbetweenZwords | perl -pe 'y/Z/\000/' > file
 
 test_expect_success 'force diff with "diff"' '
+	after=$(git hash-object file) &&
+	after=$(git rev-parse --short $after) &&
 	echo >.gitattributes "file diff" &&
 	git diff >actual &&
-	test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t4020/diff.NUL actual
+	sed -e "s/^index .*/index $before..$after 100644/" \
+		"$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t4020/diff.NUL >expected-diff &&
+	test_cmp expected-diff actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'GIT_EXTERNAL_DIFF with more than one changed files' '
@@ -237,7 +243,7 @@
 	git update-index --assume-unchanged file &&
 	echo second >file &&
 	git diff --cached >actual &&
-	test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t4020/diff.NUL actual
+	test_cmp expected-diff actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'clean up crlf leftovers' '
diff --git a/t/t4022-diff-rewrite.sh b/t/t4022-diff-rewrite.sh
index cb51d9f..6d1c3d9 100755
--- a/t/t4022-diff-rewrite.sh
+++ b/t/t4022-diff-rewrite.sh
@@ -13,6 +13,8 @@
 	  "nopqrstuvwxyzabcdefghijklmNOPQRSTUVWXYZABCDEFGHIJKLM" \
 	  <"$TEST_DIRECTORY"/../COPYING >test &&
 	echo "to be deleted" >test2 &&
+	blob=$(git hash-object test2) &&
+	blob=$(git rev-parse --short $blob) &&
 	git add test2
 
 '
@@ -27,7 +29,7 @@
 cat >expect <<EOF
 diff --git a/test2 b/test2
 deleted file mode 100644
-index 4202011..0000000
+index $blob..0000000
 --- a/test2
 +++ /dev/null
 @@ -1 +0,0 @@
@@ -43,7 +45,7 @@
 cat >expect <<EOF
 diff --git a/test2 b/test2
 deleted file mode 100644
-index 4202011..0000000
+index $blob..0000000
 EOF
 test_expect_success 'suppress deletion diff with -D' '
 
diff --git a/t/t4027-diff-submodule.sh b/t/t4027-diff-submodule.sh
index 2ffd11a..6304130 100755
--- a/t/t4027-diff-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t4027-diff-submodule.sh
@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@
 		cd sub &&
 		git rev-list HEAD
 	) &&
-	echo ":160000 160000 $3 $_z40 M	sub" >expect &&
+	echo ":160000 160000 $3 $ZERO_OID M	sub" >expect &&
 	subtip=$3 subprev=$2
 '
 
@@ -250,7 +250,7 @@
 	# 39 efs
 	c=fffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff &&
 	(
-		echo "000000 $_z40 0	sub" &&
+		echo "000000 $ZERO_OID 0	sub" &&
 		echo "160000 1$c 1	sub" &&
 		echo "160000 2$c 2	sub" &&
 		echo "160000 3$c 3	sub"
@@ -265,7 +265,7 @@
 ++Subproject commit 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000'\'' &&
 
 	hh=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
-	sed -e "s/$_z40/$hh/" expect.nosub >expect.withsub
+	sed -e "s/$ZERO_OID/$hh/" expect.nosub >expect.withsub
 
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t4029-diff-trailing-space.sh b/t/t4029-diff-trailing-space.sh
index 3ccc237..32b6e9a 100755
--- a/t/t4029-diff-trailing-space.sh
+++ b/t/t4029-diff-trailing-space.sh
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-cat <<\EOF > exp ||
+cat <<\EOF >expected ||
 diff --git a/f b/f
 index 5f6a263..8cb8bae 100644
 --- a/f
@@ -18,22 +18,26 @@
 EOF
 exit 1
 
-test_expect_success \
-    "$test_description" \
-    'printf "\nx\n" > f &&
-     git add f &&
-     git commit -q -m. f &&
-     printf "\ny\n" > f &&
-     git config --bool diff.suppressBlankEmpty true &&
-     git diff f > actual &&
-     test_cmp exp actual &&
-     perl -i.bak -p -e "s/^\$/ /" exp &&
-     git config --bool diff.suppressBlankEmpty false &&
-     git diff f > actual &&
-     test_cmp exp actual &&
-     git config --bool --unset diff.suppressBlankEmpty &&
-     git diff f > actual &&
-     test_cmp exp actual
-     '
+test_expect_success "$test_description" '
+	printf "\nx\n" > f &&
+	before=$(git hash-object f) &&
+	before=$(git rev-parse --short $before) &&
+	git add f &&
+	git commit -q -m. f &&
+	printf "\ny\n" > f &&
+	after=$(git hash-object f) &&
+	after=$(git rev-parse --short $after) &&
+	sed -e "s/^index .*/index $before..$after 100644/" expected >exp &&
+	git config --bool diff.suppressBlankEmpty true &&
+	git diff f > actual &&
+	test_cmp exp actual &&
+	perl -i.bak -p -e "s/^\$/ /" exp &&
+	git config --bool diff.suppressBlankEmpty false &&
+	git diff f > actual &&
+	test_cmp exp actual &&
+	git config --bool --unset diff.suppressBlankEmpty &&
+	git diff f > actual &&
+	test_cmp exp actual
+'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4030-diff-textconv.sh b/t/t4030-diff-textconv.sh
index aad6c7f..4cb9f0e 100755
--- a/t/t4030-diff-textconv.sh
+++ b/t/t4030-diff-textconv.sh
@@ -148,7 +148,8 @@
 # restore working setup
 echo file diff=foo >.gitattributes
 
-cat >expect.typechange <<'EOF'
+symlink=$(git rev-parse --short $(printf frotz | git hash-object --stdin))
+cat >expect.typechange <<EOF
 --- a/file
 +++ /dev/null
 @@ -1,2 +0,0 @@
@@ -156,7 +157,7 @@
 -1
 diff --git a/file b/file
 new file mode 120000
-index 0000000..67be421
+index 0000000..$symlink
 --- /dev/null
 +++ b/file
 @@ -0,0 +1 @@
diff --git a/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh b/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
index 2f1737f..0352bf8 100755
--- a/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
+++ b/t/t4035-diff-quiet.sh
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git diff --quiet ignores stat-change only entries' '
-	test-chmtime +10 a &&
+	test-tool chmtime +10 a &&
 	echo modified >>b &&
 	test_expect_code 1 git diff --quiet
 '
diff --git a/t/t4042-diff-textconv-caching.sh b/t/t4042-diff-textconv-caching.sh
index 04a44d5..bf33aed 100755
--- a/t/t4042-diff-textconv-caching.sh
+++ b/t/t4042-diff-textconv-caching.sh
@@ -15,9 +15,13 @@
 	echo bar content 1 >bar.bin &&
 	git add . &&
 	git commit -m one &&
+	foo1=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:foo.bin) &&
+	bar1=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:bar.bin) &&
 	echo foo content 2 >foo.bin &&
 	echo bar content 2 >bar.bin &&
 	git commit -a -m two &&
+	foo2=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:foo.bin) &&
+	bar2=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD:bar.bin) &&
 	echo "*.bin diff=magic" >.gitattributes &&
 	git config diff.magic.textconv ./helper &&
 	git config diff.magic.cachetextconv true
@@ -25,14 +29,14 @@
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 diff --git a/bar.bin b/bar.bin
-index fcf9166..28283d5 100644
+index $bar1..$bar2 100644
 --- a/bar.bin
 +++ b/bar.bin
 @@ -1 +1 @@
 -converted: bar content 1
 +converted: bar content 2
 diff --git a/foo.bin b/foo.bin
-index d5b9fe3..1345db2 100644
+index $foo1..$foo2 100644
 --- a/foo.bin
 +++ b/foo.bin
 @@ -1 +1 @@
@@ -59,7 +63,7 @@
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 diff --git a/bar.bin b/bar.bin
-index fcf9166..28283d5 100644
+index $bar1..$bar2 100644
 --- a/bar.bin
 +++ b/bar.bin
 @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
@@ -67,7 +71,7 @@
 -converted: bar content 1
 +converted: bar content 2
 diff --git a/foo.bin b/foo.bin
-index d5b9fe3..1345db2 100644
+index $foo1..$foo2 100644
 --- a/foo.bin
 +++ b/foo.bin
 @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
@@ -84,7 +88,7 @@
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 diff --git a/bar.bin b/bar.bin
-index fcf9166..28283d5 100644
+index $bar1..$bar2 100644
 --- a/bar.bin
 +++ b/bar.bin
 @@ -1,2 +1,2 @@
@@ -92,7 +96,7 @@
 -converted: bar content 1
 +converted: bar content 2
 diff --git a/foo.bin b/foo.bin
-index d5b9fe3..1345db2 100644
+index $foo1..$foo2 100644
 --- a/foo.bin
 +++ b/foo.bin
 @@ -1 +1 @@
diff --git a/t/t4044-diff-index-unique-abbrev.sh b/t/t4044-diff-index-unique-abbrev.sh
index d5ce72b..647905e 100755
--- a/t/t4044-diff-index-unique-abbrev.sh
+++ b/t/t4044-diff-index-unique-abbrev.sh
@@ -3,6 +3,12 @@
 test_description='test unique sha1 abbreviation on "index from..to" line'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+if ! test_have_prereq SHA1
+then
+       skip_all='not using SHA-1 for objects'
+       test_done
+fi
+
 cat >expect_initial <<EOF
 100644 blob 51d2738463ea4ca66f8691c91e33ce64b7d41bb1	foo
 EOF
diff --git a/t/t4045-diff-relative.sh b/t/t4045-diff-relative.sh
index 3950f50..36f8ed8 100755
--- a/t/t4045-diff-relative.sh
+++ b/t/t4045-diff-relative.sh
@@ -8,66 +8,82 @@
 	echo content >file1 &&
 	mkdir subdir &&
 	echo other content >subdir/file2 &&
+	blob=$(git hash-object subdir/file2) &&
 	git add . &&
 	git commit -m one
 '
 
-check_diff() {
-expect=$1; shift
-cat >expected <<EOF
-diff --git a/$expect b/$expect
-new file mode 100644
-index 0000000..25c05ef
---- /dev/null
-+++ b/$expect
-@@ -0,0 +1 @@
-+other content
-EOF
-test_expect_success "-p $*" "
-	git diff -p $* HEAD^ >actual &&
-	test_cmp expected actual
-"
+check_diff () {
+	dir=$1
+	shift
+	expect=$1
+	shift
+	short_blob=$(git rev-parse --short $blob)
+	cat >expected <<-EOF
+	diff --git a/$expect b/$expect
+	new file mode 100644
+	index 0000000..$short_blob
+	--- /dev/null
+	+++ b/$expect
+	@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+	+other content
+	EOF
+	test_expect_success "-p $*" "
+		git -C '$dir' diff -p $* HEAD^ >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	"
 }
 
-check_numstat() {
-expect=$1; shift
-cat >expected <<EOF
-1	0	$expect
-EOF
-test_expect_success "--numstat $*" "
-	echo '1	0	$expect' >expected &&
-	git diff --numstat $* HEAD^ >actual &&
-	test_cmp expected actual
-"
+check_numstat () {
+	dir=$1
+	shift
+	expect=$1
+	shift
+	cat >expected <<-EOF
+	1	0	$expect
+	EOF
+	test_expect_success "--numstat $*" "
+		echo '1	0	$expect' >expected &&
+		git -C '$dir' diff --numstat $* HEAD^ >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	"
 }
 
-check_stat() {
-expect=$1; shift
-cat >expected <<EOF
- $expect | 1 +
- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
-EOF
-test_expect_success "--stat $*" "
-	git diff --stat $* HEAD^ >actual &&
-	test_i18ncmp expected actual
-"
+check_stat () {
+	dir=$1
+	shift
+	expect=$1
+	shift
+	cat >expected <<-EOF
+	 $expect | 1 +
+	 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+)
+	EOF
+	test_expect_success "--stat $*" "
+		git -C '$dir' diff --stat $* HEAD^ >actual &&
+		test_i18ncmp expected actual
+	"
 }
 
-check_raw() {
-expect=$1; shift
-cat >expected <<EOF
-:000000 100644 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 25c05ef3639d2d270e7fe765a67668f098092bc5 A	$expect
-EOF
-test_expect_success "--raw $*" "
-	git diff --no-abbrev --raw $* HEAD^ >actual &&
-	test_cmp expected actual
-"
+check_raw () {
+	dir=$1
+	shift
+	expect=$1
+	shift
+	cat >expected <<-EOF
+	:000000 100644 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 $blob A	$expect
+	EOF
+	test_expect_success "--raw $*" "
+		git -C '$dir' diff --no-abbrev --raw $* HEAD^ >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	"
 }
 
-for type in diff numstat stat raw; do
-	check_$type file2 --relative=subdir/
-	check_$type file2 --relative=subdir
-	check_$type dir/file2 --relative=sub
+for type in diff numstat stat raw
+do
+	check_$type . file2 --relative=subdir/
+	check_$type . file2 --relative=subdir
+	check_$type subdir file2 --relative
+	check_$type . dir/file2 --relative=sub
 done
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4046-diff-unmerged.sh b/t/t4046-diff-unmerged.sh
index d0f1447..ff7cfd8 100755
--- a/t/t4046-diff-unmerged.sh
+++ b/t/t4046-diff-unmerged.sh
@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
 	for path in $paths
 	do
 		>"$path" &&
-		echo ":000000 100644 $_z40 $_z40 U	$path"
+		echo ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID U	$path"
 	done >diff-files-0.expect &&
 	git diff-files -0 >diff-files-0.actual &&
 	test_cmp diff-files-0.expect diff-files-0.actual
@@ -47,9 +47,9 @@
 	for path in $paths
 	do
 		>"$path" &&
-		echo ":000000 100644 $_z40 $_z40 U	$path" &&
+		echo ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID U	$path" &&
 		case "$path" in
-		x??) echo ":100644 100644 $blob1 $_z40 M	$path"
+		x??) echo ":100644 100644 $blob1 $ZERO_OID M	$path"
 		esac
 	done >diff-files-1.expect &&
 	git diff-files -1 >diff-files-1.actual &&
@@ -60,9 +60,9 @@
 	for path in $paths
 	do
 		>"$path" &&
-		echo ":000000 100644 $_z40 $_z40 U	$path" &&
+		echo ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID U	$path" &&
 		case "$path" in
-		?x?) echo ":100644 100644 $blob2 $_z40 M	$path"
+		?x?) echo ":100644 100644 $blob2 $ZERO_OID M	$path"
 		esac
 	done >diff-files-2.expect &&
 	git diff-files -2 >diff-files-2.actual &&
@@ -75,9 +75,9 @@
 	for path in $paths
 	do
 		>"$path" &&
-		echo ":000000 100644 $_z40 $_z40 U	$path" &&
+		echo ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID U	$path" &&
 		case "$path" in
-		??x) echo ":100644 100644 $blob3 $_z40 M	$path"
+		??x) echo ":100644 100644 $blob3 $ZERO_OID M	$path"
 		esac
 	done >diff-files-3.expect &&
 	git diff-files -3 >diff-files-3.actual &&
diff --git a/t/t4052-stat-output.sh b/t/t4052-stat-output.sh
index 9f563db..6e2cf93 100755
--- a/t/t4052-stat-output.sh
+++ b/t/t4052-stat-output.sh
@@ -19,17 +19,33 @@
 	git commit -m message "$name"
 '
 
+cat >expect72 <<-'EOF'
+ ...aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa | 1 +
+EOF
+test_expect_success "format-patch: small change with long name gives more space to the name" '
+	git format-patch -1 --stdout >output &&
+	grep " | " output >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect72 actual
+'
+
 while read cmd args
 do
-	cat >expect <<-'EOF'
+	cat >expect80 <<-'EOF'
 	 ...aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa | 1 +
 	EOF
 	test_expect_success "$cmd: small change with long name gives more space to the name" '
 		git $cmd $args >output &&
 		grep " | " output >actual &&
-		test_cmp expect actual
+		test_cmp expect80 actual
 	'
+done <<\EOF
+diff HEAD^ HEAD --stat
+show --stat
+log -1 --stat
+EOF
 
+while read cmd args
+do
 	cat >expect <<-'EOF'
 	 ...aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa | 1 +
 	EOF
@@ -79,11 +95,11 @@
 	git commit -m message abcd
 '
 
-cat >expect80 <<'EOF'
- abcd | 1000 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+cat >expect72 <<'EOF'
+ abcd | 1000 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 EOF
-cat >expect80-graph <<'EOF'
-|  abcd | 1000 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+cat >expect72-graph <<'EOF'
+|  abcd | 1000 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 EOF
 cat >expect200 <<'EOF'
  abcd | 1000 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
@@ -107,7 +123,7 @@
 		test_cmp "$expect-graph" actual
 	'
 done <<\EOF
-ignores expect80 format-patch -1 --stdout
+ignores expect72 format-patch -1 --stdout
 respects expect200 diff HEAD^ HEAD --stat
 respects expect200 show --stat
 respects expect200 log -1 --stat
@@ -135,7 +151,7 @@
 		test_cmp "$expect-graph" actual
 	'
 done <<\EOF
-ignores expect80 format-patch -1 --stdout
+ignores expect72 format-patch -1 --stdout
 respects expect40 diff HEAD^ HEAD --stat
 respects expect40 show --stat
 respects expect40 log -1 --stat
@@ -163,7 +179,7 @@
 		test_cmp "$expect-graph" actual
 	'
 done <<\EOF
-ignores expect80 format-patch -1 --stdout
+ignores expect72 format-patch -1 --stdout
 respects expect40 diff HEAD^ HEAD --stat
 respects expect40 show --stat
 respects expect40 log -1 --stat
@@ -250,11 +266,11 @@
 log -1 --stat
 EOF
 
-cat >expect80 <<'EOF'
- ...aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa | 1000 ++++++++++++++++++++
+cat >expect72 <<'EOF'
+ ...aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa | 1000 +++++++++++++++++
 EOF
-cat >expect80-graph <<'EOF'
-|  ...aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa | 1000 ++++++++++++++++++++
+cat >expect72-graph <<'EOF'
+|  ...aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa | 1000 +++++++++++++++++
 EOF
 cat >expect200 <<'EOF'
  aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa | 1000 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
@@ -278,7 +294,7 @@
 		test_cmp "$expect-graph" actual
 	'
 done <<\EOF
-ignores expect80 format-patch -1 --stdout
+ignores expect72 format-patch -1 --stdout
 respects expect200 diff HEAD^ HEAD --stat
 respects expect200 show --stat
 respects expect200 log -1 --stat
@@ -308,7 +324,7 @@
 		test_cmp "$expect-graph" actual
 	'
 done <<\EOF
-ignores expect80 format-patch -1 --stdout
+ignores expect72 format-patch -1 --stdout
 respects expect1 diff HEAD^ HEAD --stat
 respects expect1 show --stat
 respects expect1 log -1 --stat
diff --git a/t/t4054-diff-bogus-tree.sh b/t/t4054-diff-bogus-tree.sh
index 18f42c5..fcae82f 100755
--- a/t/t4054-diff-bogus-tree.sh
+++ b/t/t4054-diff-bogus-tree.sh
@@ -19,37 +19,37 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'raw diff shows null sha1 (addition)' '
-	echo ":000000 100644 $_z40 $_z40 A	foo" >expect &&
+	echo ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID A	foo" >expect &&
 	git diff-tree $EMPTY_TREE $bogus_tree >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'raw diff shows null sha1 (removal)' '
-	echo ":100644 000000 $_z40 $_z40 D	foo" >expect &&
+	echo ":100644 000000 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID D	foo" >expect &&
 	git diff-tree $bogus_tree $EMPTY_TREE >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'raw diff shows null sha1 (modification)' '
-	echo ":100644 100644 $blob $_z40 M	foo" >expect &&
+	echo ":100644 100644 $blob $ZERO_OID M	foo" >expect &&
 	git diff-tree $good_tree $bogus_tree >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'raw diff shows null sha1 (other direction)' '
-	echo ":100644 100644 $_z40 $blob M	foo" >expect &&
+	echo ":100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob M	foo" >expect &&
 	git diff-tree $bogus_tree $good_tree >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'raw diff shows null sha1 (reverse)' '
-	echo ":100644 100644 $_z40 $blob M	foo" >expect &&
+	echo ":100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob M	foo" >expect &&
 	git diff-tree -R $good_tree $bogus_tree >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'raw diff shows null sha1 (index)' '
-	echo ":100644 100644 $_z40 $blob M	foo" >expect &&
+	echo ":100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob M	foo" >expect &&
 	git diff-index $bogus_tree >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
diff --git a/t/t4058-diff-duplicates.sh b/t/t4058-diff-duplicates.sh
index 0a23242..c24ee17 100755
--- a/t/t4058-diff-duplicates.sh
+++ b/t/t4058-diff-duplicates.sh
@@ -59,12 +59,12 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'diff-tree between trees' '
 	{
-		printf ":000000 100644 $_z40 $blob_two A\touter/inner\n" &&
-		printf ":000000 100644 $_z40 $blob_two A\touter/inner\n" &&
-		printf ":000000 100644 $_z40 $blob_two A\touter/inner\n" &&
-		printf ":100644 000000 $blob_two $_z40 D\touter/inner\n" &&
-		printf ":100644 000000 $blob_two $_z40 D\touter/inner\n" &&
-		printf ":100644 000000 $blob_two $_z40 D\touter/inner\n"
+		printf ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob_two A\touter/inner\n" &&
+		printf ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob_two A\touter/inner\n" &&
+		printf ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $blob_two A\touter/inner\n" &&
+		printf ":100644 000000 $blob_two $ZERO_OID D\touter/inner\n" &&
+		printf ":100644 000000 $blob_two $ZERO_OID D\touter/inner\n" &&
+		printf ":100644 000000 $blob_two $ZERO_OID D\touter/inner\n"
 	} >expect &&
 	git diff-tree -r --no-abbrev one two >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
diff --git a/t/t4064-diff-oidfind.sh b/t/t4064-diff-oidfind.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..3bdf317
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4064-diff-oidfind.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test finding specific blobs in the revision walking'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup ' '
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "empty initial commit" &&
+
+	echo "Hello, world!" >greeting &&
+	git add greeting &&
+	git commit -m "add the greeting blob" && # borrowed from Git from the Bottom Up
+	git tag -m "the blob" greeting $(git rev-parse HEAD:greeting) &&
+
+	echo asdf >unrelated &&
+	git add unrelated &&
+	git commit -m "unrelated history" &&
+
+	git revert HEAD^ &&
+
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "another unrelated commit"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'find the greeting blob' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	Revert "add the greeting blob"
+	add the greeting blob
+	EOF
+
+	git log --format=%s --find-object=greeting^{blob} >actual &&
+
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a tree' '
+	mkdir a &&
+	echo asdf >a/file &&
+	git add a/file &&
+	git commit -m "add a file in a subdirectory"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'find a tree' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	add a file in a subdirectory
+	EOF
+
+	git log --format=%s -t --find-object=HEAD:a >actual &&
+
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a submodule' '
+	test_create_repo sub &&
+	test_commit -C sub sub &&
+	git submodule add ./sub sub &&
+	git commit -a -m "add sub"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'find a submodule' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	add sub
+	EOF
+
+	git log --format=%s --find-object=HEAD:sub >actual &&
+
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t4065-diff-anchored.sh b/t/t4065-diff-anchored.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..b3f510f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4065-diff-anchored.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='anchored diff algorithm'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success '--anchored' '
+	printf "a\nb\nc\n" >pre &&
+	printf "c\na\nb\n" >post &&
+
+	# normally, c is moved to produce the smallest diff
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+c" diff &&
+
+	# with anchor, a is moved
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --anchored=c pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+a" diff
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--anchored multiple' '
+	printf "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nf\n" >pre &&
+	printf "c\na\nb\nf\nd\ne\n" >post &&
+
+	# with 1 anchor, c is not moved, but f is moved
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --anchored=c pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+a" diff && # a is moved instead of c
+	grep "^+f" diff &&
+
+	# with 2 anchors, c and f are not moved
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --anchored=c --anchored=f pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+a" diff &&
+	grep "^+d" diff # d is moved instead of f
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--anchored with nonexistent line has no effect' '
+	printf "a\nb\nc\n" >pre &&
+	printf "c\na\nb\n" >post &&
+
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --anchored=x pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+c" diff
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--anchored with non-unique line has no effect' '
+	printf "a\nb\nc\nd\ne\nc\n" >pre &&
+	printf "c\na\nb\nc\nd\ne\n" >post &&
+
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --anchored=c pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+c" diff
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'diff still produced with impossible multiple --anchored' '
+	printf "a\nb\nc\n" >pre &&
+	printf "c\na\nb\n" >post &&
+
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --anchored=a --anchored=c pre post >diff &&
+	mv post expected_post &&
+
+	# Ensure that the diff is correct by applying it and then
+	# comparing the result with the original
+	git apply diff &&
+	diff expected_post post
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'later algorithm arguments override earlier ones' '
+	printf "a\nb\nc\n" >pre &&
+	printf "c\na\nb\n" >post &&
+
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --patience --anchored=c pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+a" diff &&
+
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --anchored=c --patience pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+c" diff &&
+
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --histogram --anchored=c pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+a" diff &&
+
+	test_expect_code 1 git diff --no-index --anchored=c --histogram pre post >diff &&
+	grep "^+c" diff
+'
+
+test_expect_success '--anchored works with other commands like "git show"' '
+	printf "a\nb\nc\n" >file &&
+	git add file &&
+	git commit -m foo &&
+	printf "c\na\nb\n" >file &&
+	git add file &&
+	git commit -m foo &&
+
+	# with anchor, a is moved
+	git show --patience --anchored=c >diff &&
+	grep "^+a" diff
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t4135-apply-weird-filenames.sh b/t/t4135-apply-weird-filenames.sh
index 27cb000..c7c688f 100755
--- a/t/t4135-apply-weird-filenames.sh
+++ b/t/t4135-apply-weird-filenames.sh
@@ -89,4 +89,21 @@
 	test_cmp expected "post image.txt"
 '
 
+cat >diff-from-svn <<\EOF
+Index: Makefile
+===================================================================
+diff --git a/branches/Makefile
+deleted file mode 100644
+--- a/branches/Makefile	(revision 13)
++++ /dev/null	(nonexistent)
+@@ +1 0,0 @@
+-
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'apply handles a diff generated by Subversion' '
+	>Makefile &&
+	git apply -p2 diff-from-svn &&
+	test_path_is_missing Makefile
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4150-am.sh b/t/t4150-am.sh
index 73b67b4..1ebc587 100755
--- a/t/t4150-am.sh
+++ b/t/t4150-am.sh
@@ -140,8 +140,8 @@
 		echo "# User $GIT_AUTHOR_NAME <$GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL>" &&
 		echo "# Date $test_tick 25200" &&
 		echo "#      $(git show --pretty="%aD" -s second)" &&
-		echo "# Node ID $_z40" &&
-		echo "# Parent  $_z40" &&
+		echo "# Node ID $ZERO_OID" &&
+		echo "# Parent  $ZERO_OID" &&
 		cat msg &&
 		echo &&
 		git diff-tree --no-commit-id -p second
@@ -662,6 +662,11 @@
 	test -d .git/rebase-apply
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'am --show-current-patch' '
+	git am --show-current-patch >actual.patch &&
+	test_cmp .git/rebase-apply/0001 actual.patch
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'am --skip works' '
 	echo goodbye >expected &&
 	git am --skip &&
@@ -1045,4 +1050,16 @@
 	git cat-file commit HEAD | grep "^$LONG$"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'am --quit keeps HEAD where it is' '
+	mkdir .git/rebase-apply &&
+	>.git/rebase-apply/last &&
+	>.git/rebase-apply/next &&
+	git rev-parse HEAD^ >.git/ORIG_HEAD &&
+	git rev-parse HEAD >expected &&
+	git am --quit &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/rebase-apply &&
+	git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+	test_cmp expected actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4151-am-abort.sh b/t/t4151-am-abort.sh
index 9473c27..9d8d3c7 100755
--- a/t/t4151-am-abort.sh
+++ b/t/t4151-am-abort.sh
@@ -46,9 +46,8 @@
 
 	test_expect_success "am$with3 --skip continue after failed am$with3" '
 		test_must_fail git am$with3 --skip >output &&
-		test_i18ngrep "^Applying" output >output.applying &&
-		test_i18ngrep "^Applying: 6$" output.applying &&
-		test_i18ncmp file-2-expect file-2 &&
+		test_i18ngrep "^Applying: 6$" output &&
+		test_cmp file-2-expect file-2 &&
 		test ! -f .git/MERGE_RR
 	'
 
@@ -172,7 +171,7 @@
 	git checkout -f --orphan skip-stat-info &&
 	git reset &&
 	test_commit skip-should-be-untouched &&
-	test-chmtime =0 skip-should-be-untouched.t &&
+	test-tool chmtime =0 skip-should-be-untouched.t &&
 	git update-index --refresh &&
 	git diff-files --exit-code --quiet &&
 	test_must_fail git am 0001-*.patch &&
@@ -184,7 +183,7 @@
 	git checkout -f --orphan abort-stat-info &&
 	git reset &&
 	test_commit abort-should-be-untouched &&
-	test-chmtime =0 abort-should-be-untouched.t &&
+	test-tool chmtime =0 abort-should-be-untouched.t &&
 	git update-index --refresh &&
 	git diff-files --exit-code --quiet &&
 	test_must_fail git am 0001-*.patch &&
diff --git a/t/t4200-rerere.sh b/t/t4200-rerere.sh
index d97d2be..8417e5a 100755
--- a/t/t4200-rerere.sh
+++ b/t/t4200-rerere.sh
@@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
 	git commit -q -a -m "prefer first over second" &&
 	test -f $rr/postimage &&
 
-	oldmtimepost=$(test-chmtime -v -60 $rr/postimage | cut -f 1) &&
+	oldmtimepost=$(test-tool chmtime --get -60 $rr/postimage) &&
 
 	git checkout -b third master &&
 	git show second^:a1 | sed "s/To die: t/To die! T/" >a1 &&
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rerere updates postimage timestamp' '
-	newmtimepost=$(test-chmtime -v +0 $rr/postimage | cut -f 1) &&
+	newmtimepost=$(test-tool chmtime --get $rr/postimage) &&
 	test $oldmtimepost -lt $newmtimepost
 '
 
@@ -220,9 +220,9 @@
 	almost_60_days_ago=$((60-60*86400)) &&
 	just_over_60_days_ago=$((-1-60*86400)) &&
 
-	test-chmtime =$just_over_60_days_ago $rr/preimage &&
-	test-chmtime =$almost_60_days_ago $rr/postimage &&
-	test-chmtime =$almost_15_days_ago $rr2/preimage
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_over_60_days_ago $rr/preimage &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$almost_60_days_ago $rr/postimage &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$almost_15_days_ago $rr2/preimage
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'gc preserves young or recently used records' '
@@ -232,8 +232,8 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'old records rest in peace' '
-	test-chmtime =$just_over_60_days_ago $rr/postimage &&
-	test-chmtime =$just_over_15_days_ago $rr2/preimage &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_over_60_days_ago $rr/postimage &&
+	test-tool chmtime =$just_over_15_days_ago $rr2/preimage &&
 	git rerere gc &&
 	! test -f $rr/preimage &&
 	! test -f $rr2/preimage
@@ -243,14 +243,14 @@
 	five_days="$1" right_now="$2"
 	test_expect_success "rerere gc with custom expiry ($five_days, $right_now)" '
 		rm -fr .git/rr-cache &&
-		rr=.git/rr-cache/$_z40 &&
+		rr=.git/rr-cache/$ZERO_OID &&
 		mkdir -p "$rr" &&
 		>"$rr/preimage" &&
 		>"$rr/postimage" &&
 
 		two_days_ago=$((-2*86400)) &&
-		test-chmtime =$two_days_ago "$rr/preimage" &&
-		test-chmtime =$two_days_ago "$rr/postimage" &&
+		test-tool chmtime =$two_days_ago "$rr/preimage" &&
+		test-tool chmtime =$two_days_ago "$rr/postimage" &&
 
 		find .git/rr-cache -type f | sort >original &&
 
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@
 	count_pre_post 2 0 &&
 
 	# Pretend that the conflicts were made quite some time ago
-	find .git/rr-cache/ -type f | xargs test-chmtime -172800 &&
+	test-tool chmtime -172800 $(find .git/rr-cache/ -type f) &&
 
 	# Unresolved entries have not expired yet
 	git -c gc.rerereresolved=5 -c gc.rerereunresolved=5 rerere gc &&
@@ -568,7 +568,7 @@
 	git rerere &&
 
 	# Pretend that the resolutions are old again
-	find .git/rr-cache/ -type f | xargs test-chmtime -172800 &&
+	test-tool chmtime -172800 $(find .git/rr-cache/ -type f) &&
 
 	# Resolved entries have not expired yet
 	git -c gc.rerereresolved=5 -c gc.rerereunresolved=5 rerere gc &&
diff --git a/t/t4201-shortlog.sh b/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
index da10478..58c2773 100755
--- a/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
+++ b/t/t4201-shortlog.sh
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 fuzz() {
 	file=$1 &&
 	sed "
-			s/$_x40/OBJECT_NAME/g
+			s/$OID_REGEX/OBJECT_NAME/g
 			s/$_x35/OBJID/g
 			s/^ \{6\}[CTa].*/      SUBJECT/g
 			s/^ \{8\}[^ ].*/        CONTINUATION/g
@@ -127,6 +127,11 @@
 	test_cmp expect out
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'shortlog from non-git directory refuses extra arguments' '
+	test_must_fail env GIT_DIR=non-existing git shortlog foo 2>out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "too many arguments" out
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'shortlog should add newline when input line matches wraplen' '
 	cat >expect <<\EOF &&
 A U Thor (2):
diff --git a/t/t4205-log-pretty-formats.sh b/t/t4205-log-pretty-formats.sh
index 591f35d..2052cad 100755
--- a/t/t4205-log-pretty-formats.sh
+++ b/t/t4205-log-pretty-formats.sh
@@ -516,22 +516,22 @@
 	git commit --amend -m shorter &&
 	git log --no-walk --tags --pretty="%H %d" --decorate=full >actual &&
 	cat <<-EOF >expected &&
-	$head1  (tag: refs/tags/tag2)
 	$head2  (tag: refs/tags/message-one)
 	$old_head1  (tag: refs/tags/message-two)
+	$head1  (tag: refs/tags/tag2)
 	EOF
-	sort actual >actual1 &&
+	sort -k3 actual >actual1 &&
 	test_cmp expected actual1
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'clean log decoration' '
 	git log --no-walk --tags --pretty="%H %D" --decorate=full >actual &&
 	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
-	$head1 tag: refs/tags/tag2
 	$head2 tag: refs/tags/message-one
 	$old_head1 tag: refs/tags/message-two
+	$head1 tag: refs/tags/tag2
 	EOF
-	sort actual >actual1 &&
+	sort -k3 actual >actual1 &&
 	test_cmp expected actual1
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t4208-log-magic-pathspec.sh b/t/t4208-log-magic-pathspec.sh
index 935df6a6..62f335b 100755
--- a/t/t4208-log-magic-pathspec.sh
+++ b/t/t4208-log-magic-pathspec.sh
@@ -45,8 +45,9 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git log HEAD -- :/' '
+	initial=$(git rev-parse --short HEAD^) &&
 	cat >expected <<-EOF &&
-	24b24cf initial
+	$initial initial
 	EOF
 	(cd sub && git log --oneline HEAD -- :/ >../actual) &&
 	test_cmp expected actual
@@ -93,4 +94,23 @@
 	git log --merge -- a
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'tree_entry_interesting does not match past submodule boundaries' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf repo submodule" &&
+	git init submodule &&
+	test_commit -C submodule initial &&
+	git init repo &&
+	>"repo/[bracket]" &&
+	git -C repo add "[bracket]" &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git -C repo commit -m bracket &&
+	git -C repo rev-list HEAD -- "[bracket]" >expect &&
+
+	git -C repo submodule add ../submodule &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git -C repo commit -m submodule &&
+
+	git -C repo rev-list HEAD -- "[bracket]" >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t4254-am-corrupt.sh b/t/t4254-am-corrupt.sh
index 168739c..fd3bdbf 100755
--- a/t/t4254-am-corrupt.sh
+++ b/t/t4254-am-corrupt.sh
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 #   fatal: unable to write file '(null)' mode 100644: Bad address
 # Also, it had the unwanted side-effect of deleting f.
 test_expect_success 'try to apply corrupted patch' '
-	test_must_fail git am bad-patch.diff 2>actual
+	test_must_fail git -c advice.amWorkDir=false am bad-patch.diff 2>actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'compare diagnostic; ensure file is still here' '
diff --git a/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh b/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
index fe2d4f1..2a97b27 100755
--- a/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
+++ b/t/t5000-tar-tree.sh
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@
      ten=0123456789 && hundred=$ten$ten$ten$ten$ten$ten$ten$ten$ten$ten &&
      echo long filename >a/four$hundred &&
      mkdir a/bin &&
-     test-genrandom "frotz" 500000 >a/bin/sh &&
+     test-tool genrandom "frotz" 500000 >a/bin/sh &&
      printf "A\$Format:%s\$O" "$SUBSTFORMAT" >a/substfile1 &&
      printf "A not substituted O" >a/substfile2 &&
      if test_have_prereq SYMLINKS; then
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@
     'validate file modification time' \
     'mkdir extract &&
      "$TAR" xf b.tar -C extract a/a &&
-     test-chmtime -v +0 extract/a/a |cut -f 1 >b.mtime &&
+     test-tool chmtime --get extract/a/a >b.mtime &&
      echo "1117231200" >expected.mtime &&
      test_cmp expected.mtime b.mtime'
 
diff --git a/t/t5150-request-pull.sh b/t/t5150-request-pull.sh
index 08c210f..fca001e 100755
--- a/t/t5150-request-pull.sh
+++ b/t/t5150-request-pull.sh
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 	cat <<-EOT >fuzz.sed
 	#!/bin/sed -nf
 	s/$downstream_url_for_sed/URL/g
-	s/$_x40/OBJECT_NAME/g
+	s/$OID_REGEX/OBJECT_NAME/g
 	s/A U Thor/AUTHOR/g
 	s/[-0-9]\{10\} [:0-9]\{8\} [-+][0-9]\{4\}/DATE/g
 	s/        [^ ].*/        SUBJECT/g
diff --git a/t/t5300-pack-object.sh b/t/t5300-pack-object.sh
index 9c68b99..2336d09 100755
--- a/t/t5300-pack-object.sh
+++ b/t/t5300-pack-object.sh
@@ -16,8 +16,8 @@
      perl -e "print \"a\" x 4096;" > a &&
      perl -e "print \"b\" x 4096;" > b &&
      perl -e "print \"c\" x 4096;" > c &&
-     test-genrandom "seed a" 2097152 > a_big &&
-     test-genrandom "seed b" 2097152 > b_big &&
+     test-tool genrandom "seed a" 2097152 > a_big &&
+     test-tool genrandom "seed b" 2097152 > b_big &&
      git update-index --add a a_big b b_big c &&
      cat c >d && echo foo >>d && git update-index --add d &&
      tree=$(git write-tree) &&
@@ -311,8 +311,8 @@
 	rm -f .git/index &&
 	tail -n 10 LIST | git update-index --index-info &&
 	ST=$(git write-tree) &&
-	PACK5=$( git rev-list --objects "$LIST" "$LI" "$ST" | \
-		git pack-objects test-5 ) &&
+	git rev-list --objects "$LIST" "$LI" "$ST" >actual &&
+	PACK5=$( git pack-objects test-5 <actual ) &&
 	PACK6=$( (
 			echo "$LIST"
 			echo "$LI"
@@ -358,8 +358,8 @@
 	rm -f .git/index &&
 	tail -n 10 LIST | git update-index --index-info &&
 	ST=$(git write-tree) &&
-	PACK5=$( git rev-list --objects "$LIST" "$LI" "$ST" | \
-		git pack-objects test-5 ) &&
+	git rev-list --objects "$LIST" "$LI" "$ST" >actual &&
+	PACK5=$( git pack-objects test-5 <actual ) &&
 	PACK6=$( (
 			echo "$LIST"
 			echo "$LI"
@@ -421,6 +421,12 @@
 	test_path_is_file foo.idx
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'index-pack --strict <pack> works in non-repo' '
+	rm -f foo.idx &&
+	nongit git index-pack --strict ../foo.pack &&
+	test_path_is_file foo.idx
+'
+
 test_expect_success !PTHREADS,C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'index-pack --threads=N or pack.threads=N warns when no pthreads' '
 	test_must_fail git index-pack --threads=2 2>err &&
 	grep ^warning: err >warnings &&
@@ -457,6 +463,11 @@
 	grep -F "no threads support, ignoring pack.threads" err
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'pack-objects in too-many-packs mode' '
+	GIT_TEST_FULL_IN_PACK_ARRAY=1 git repack -ad &&
+	git fsck
+'
+
 #
 # WARNING!
 #
@@ -466,9 +477,11 @@
 
 test_expect_success \
     'fake a SHA1 hash collision' \
-    'test -f	.git/objects/c8/2de19312b6c3695c0c18f70709a6c535682a67 &&
-     cp -f	.git/objects/9d/235ed07cd19811a6ceb342de82f190e49c9f68 \
-		.git/objects/c8/2de19312b6c3695c0c18f70709a6c535682a67'
+    'long_a=$(git hash-object a | sed -e "s!^..!&/!") &&
+     long_b=$(git hash-object b | sed -e "s!^..!&/!") &&
+     test -f	.git/objects/$long_b &&
+     cp -f	.git/objects/$long_a \
+		.git/objects/$long_b'
 
 test_expect_success \
     'make sure index-pack detects the SHA1 collision' \
diff --git a/t/t5301-sliding-window.sh b/t/t5301-sliding-window.sh
index cae8c2e..76f9798 100755
--- a/t/t5301-sliding-window.sh
+++ b/t/t5301-sliding-window.sh
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
      for i in a b c
      do
          echo $i >$i &&
-         test-genrandom "$i" 32768 >>$i &&
+	 test-tool genrandom "$i" 32768 >>$i &&
          git update-index --add $i || return 1
      done &&
      echo d >d && cat c >>d && git update-index --add d &&
diff --git a/t/t5302-pack-index.sh b/t/t5302-pack-index.sh
index c2fc584..bb9b8bb 100755
--- a/t/t5302-pack-index.sh
+++ b/t/t5302-pack-index.sh
@@ -15,17 +15,17 @@
      while test $i -le 100
      do
          iii=$(printf '%03i' $i)
-         test-genrandom "bar" 200 > wide_delta_$iii &&
-         test-genrandom "baz $iii" 50 >> wide_delta_$iii &&
-         test-genrandom "foo"$i 100 > deep_delta_$iii &&
-         test-genrandom "foo"$(expr $i + 1) 100 >> deep_delta_$iii &&
-         test-genrandom "foo"$(expr $i + 2) 100 >> deep_delta_$iii &&
+	 test-tool genrandom "bar" 200 > wide_delta_$iii &&
+	 test-tool genrandom "baz $iii" 50 >> wide_delta_$iii &&
+	 test-tool genrandom "foo"$i 100 > deep_delta_$iii &&
+	 test-tool genrandom "foo"$(expr $i + 1) 100 >> deep_delta_$iii &&
+	 test-tool genrandom "foo"$(expr $i + 2) 100 >> deep_delta_$iii &&
          echo $iii >file_$iii &&
-         test-genrandom "$iii" 8192 >>file_$iii &&
+	 test-tool genrandom "$iii" 8192 >>file_$iii &&
          git update-index --add file_$iii deep_delta_$iii wide_delta_$iii &&
          i=$(expr $i + 1) || return 1
      done &&
-     { echo 101 && test-genrandom 100 8192; } >file_101 &&
+     { echo 101 && test-tool genrandom 100 8192; } >file_101 &&
      git update-index --add file_101 &&
      tree=$(git write-tree) &&
      commit=$(git commit-tree $tree </dev/null) && {
@@ -262,4 +262,9 @@
     grep "^warning:.* expected .tagger. line" err
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'index-pack --fsck-objects also warns upon missing tagger in tag' '
+    git index-pack --fsck-objects tag-test-${pack1}.pack 2>err &&
+    grep "^warning:.* expected .tagger. line" err
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5303-pack-corruption-resilience.sh b/t/t5303-pack-corruption-resilience.sh
index 5940ce2..3634e25 100755
--- a/t/t5303-pack-corruption-resilience.sh
+++ b/t/t5303-pack-corruption-resilience.sh
@@ -19,14 +19,14 @@
 # 3) object header is always 2 bytes.
 
 create_test_files() {
-    test-genrandom "foo" 2000 > file_1 &&
-    test-genrandom "foo" 1800 > file_2 &&
-    test-genrandom "foo" 1800 > file_3 &&
+    test-tool genrandom "foo" 2000 > file_1 &&
+    test-tool genrandom "foo" 1800 > file_2 &&
+    test-tool genrandom "foo" 1800 > file_3 &&
     echo " base " >> file_1 &&
     echo " delta1 " >> file_2 &&
     echo " delta delta2 " >> file_3 &&
-    test-genrandom "bar" 150 >> file_2 &&
-    test-genrandom "baz" 100 >> file_3
+    test-tool genrandom "bar" 150 >> file_2 &&
+    test-tool genrandom "baz" 100 >> file_3
 }
 
 create_new_pack() {
diff --git a/t/t5304-prune.sh b/t/t5304-prune.sh
index 6694c19..f20f03c 100755
--- a/t/t5304-prune.sh
+++ b/t/t5304-prune.sh
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 	BLOB_FILE=.git/objects/$(echo $BLOB | sed "s/^../&\//") &&
 	verbose test $((1 + $before)) = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
 	test_path_is_file $BLOB_FILE &&
-	test-chmtime =+0 $BLOB_FILE
+	test-tool chmtime =+0 $BLOB_FILE
 }
 
 test_expect_success setup '
@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@
 	orig_pack=$(echo .git/objects/pack/*.pack) &&
 	: > .git/objects/tmp_1.pack &&
 	: > .git/objects/tmp_2.pack &&
-	test-chmtime =-86501 .git/objects/tmp_1.pack &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-86501 .git/objects/tmp_1.pack &&
 	git prune --expire 1.day &&
 	test_path_is_file $orig_pack &&
 	test_path_is_file .git/objects/tmp_2.pack &&
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 	git prune --expire=1.hour.ago &&
 	verbose test $((1 + $before)) = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
 	test_path_is_file $BLOB_FILE &&
-	test-chmtime =-86500 $BLOB_FILE &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-86500 $BLOB_FILE &&
 	git prune --expire 1.day &&
 	verbose test $before = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
 	test_path_is_missing $BLOB_FILE
@@ -57,11 +57,11 @@
 test_expect_success 'gc: implicit prune --expire' '
 
 	add_blob &&
-	test-chmtime =-$((2*$week-30)) $BLOB_FILE &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-$((2*$week-30)) $BLOB_FILE &&
 	git gc &&
 	verbose test $((1 + $before)) = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
 	test_path_is_file $BLOB_FILE &&
-	test-chmtime =-$((2*$week+1)) $BLOB_FILE &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-$((2*$week+1)) $BLOB_FILE &&
 	git gc &&
 	verbose test $before = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
 	test_path_is_missing $BLOB_FILE
@@ -141,7 +141,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'gc --no-prune' '
 
 	add_blob &&
-	test-chmtime =-$((5001*$day)) $BLOB_FILE &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-$((5001*$day)) $BLOB_FILE &&
 	git config gc.pruneExpire 2.days.ago &&
 	git gc --no-prune &&
 	verbose test 1 = $(git count-objects | sed "s/ .*//") &&
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'gc --prune=<date>' '
 
 	add_blob &&
-	test-chmtime =-$((5001*$day)) $BLOB_FILE &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-$((5001*$day)) $BLOB_FILE &&
 	git gc --prune=5002.days.ago &&
 	test_path_is_file $BLOB_FILE &&
 	git gc --prune=5000.days.ago &&
@@ -205,7 +205,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'gc: prune old objects after local clone' '
 	add_blob &&
-	test-chmtime =-$((2*$week+1)) $BLOB_FILE &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-$((2*$week+1)) $BLOB_FILE &&
 	git clone --no-hardlinks . aclone &&
 	(
 		cd aclone &&
@@ -320,4 +320,14 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'prune: handle expire option correctly' '
+	test_must_fail git prune --expire 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "requires a value" error &&
+
+	test_must_fail git prune --expire=nyah 2>error &&
+	test_i18ngrep "malformed expiration" error &&
+
+	git prune --no-expire
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5308-pack-detect-duplicates.sh b/t/t5308-pack-detect-duplicates.sh
index 156ae9e..6845c1f 100755
--- a/t/t5308-pack-detect-duplicates.sh
+++ b/t/t5308-pack-detect-duplicates.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,12 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-pack.sh
 
+if ! test_have_prereq SHA1
+then
+       skip_all='not using SHA-1 for objects'
+       test_done
+fi
+
 # The sha1s we have in our pack. It's important that these have the same
 # starting byte, so that they end up in the same fanout section of the index.
 # That lets us make sure we are exercising the binary search with both sets.
diff --git a/t/t5309-pack-delta-cycles.sh b/t/t5309-pack-delta-cycles.sh
index 3e7861b..491556da 100755
--- a/t/t5309-pack-delta-cycles.sh
+++ b/t/t5309-pack-delta-cycles.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,12 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-pack.sh
 
+if ! test_have_prereq SHA1
+then
+       skip_all='not using SHA-1 for objects'
+       test_done
+fi
+
 # Two similar-ish objects that we have computed deltas between.
 A=01d7713666f4de822776c7622c10f1b07de280dc
 B=e68fe8129b546b101aee9510c5328e7f21ca1d18
diff --git a/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh b/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
index 20e2473..2d22a17 100755
--- a/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
+++ b/t/t5310-pack-bitmaps.sh
@@ -264,9 +264,9 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success JGIT 'we can read jgit bitmaps' '
-	git clone . compat-jgit &&
+	git clone --bare . compat-jgit.git &&
 	(
-		cd compat-jgit &&
+		cd compat-jgit.git &&
 		rm -f .git/objects/pack/*.bitmap &&
 		jgit gc &&
 		git rev-list --test-bitmap HEAD
@@ -274,9 +274,9 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success JGIT 'jgit can read our bitmaps' '
-	git clone . compat-us &&
+	git clone --bare . compat-us.git &&
 	(
-		cd compat-us &&
+		cd compat-us.git &&
 		git repack -adb &&
 		# jgit gc will barf if it does not like our bitmaps
 		jgit gc
@@ -284,7 +284,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'splitting packs does not generate bogus bitmaps' '
-	test-genrandom foo $((1024 * 1024)) >rand &&
+	test-tool genrandom foo $((1024 * 1024)) >rand &&
 	git add rand &&
 	git commit -m "commit with big file" &&
 	git -c pack.packSizeLimit=500k repack -adb &&
@@ -331,4 +331,17 @@
 	git show-index <empty.idx >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
+
+test_expect_success 'truncated bitmap fails gracefully' '
+	git repack -ad &&
+	git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count --all >expect &&
+	bitmap=$(ls .git/objects/pack/*.bitmap) &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f $bitmap" &&
+	head -c 512 <$bitmap >$bitmap.tmp &&
+	mv -f $bitmap.tmp $bitmap &&
+	git rev-list --use-bitmap-index --count --all >actual 2>stderr &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep corrupt stderr
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5313-pack-bounds-checks.sh b/t/t5313-pack-bounds-checks.sh
index 9372508..4fe4ad9 100755
--- a/t/t5313-pack-bounds-checks.sh
+++ b/t/t5313-pack-bounds-checks.sh
@@ -163,8 +163,8 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'bogus OFS_DELTA in packfile' '
 	# Generate a pack with a delta in it.
-	base=$(test-genrandom foo 3000 | git hash-object --stdin -w) &&
-	delta=$(test-genrandom foo 2000 | git hash-object --stdin -w) &&
+	base=$(test-tool genrandom foo 3000 | git hash-object --stdin -w) &&
+	delta=$(test-tool genrandom foo 2000 | git hash-object --stdin -w) &&
 	do_pack "$base $delta" --delta-base-offset &&
 	rm -f .git/objects/??/* &&
 
diff --git a/t/t5314-pack-cycle-detection.sh b/t/t5314-pack-cycle-detection.sh
index f7dbdfb..f31995d 100755
--- a/t/t5314-pack-cycle-detection.sh
+++ b/t/t5314-pack-cycle-detection.sh
@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@
 }
 
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
-	test-genrandom base 4096 >base &&
+	test-tool genrandom base 4096 >base &&
 	for i in one two
 	do
 		# we want shared content here to encourage deltas...
diff --git a/t/t5316-pack-delta-depth.sh b/t/t5316-pack-delta-depth.sh
index 2ed479b..0f06c40 100755
--- a/t/t5316-pack-delta-depth.sh
+++ b/t/t5316-pack-delta-depth.sh
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 # repeatedly-modified file to generate the delta chain).
 
 test_expect_success 'create series of packs' '
-	test-genrandom foo 4096 >content &&
+	test-tool genrandom foo 4096 >content &&
 	prev= &&
 	for i in $(test_seq 1 10)
 	do
diff --git a/t/t5317-pack-objects-filter-objects.sh b/t/t5317-pack-objects-filter-objects.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..1b0acc3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5317-pack-objects-filter-objects.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,375 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git pack-objects using object filtering'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# Test blob:none filter.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r1' '
+	echo "{print \$1}" >print_1.awk &&
+	echo "{print \$2}" >print_2.awk &&
+
+	git init r1 &&
+	for n in 1 2 3 4 5
+	do
+		echo "This is file: $n" > r1/file.$n
+		git -C r1 add file.$n
+		git -C r1 commit -m "$n"
+	done
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob count in normal packfile' '
+	git -C r1 ls-files -s file.1 file.2 file.3 file.4 file.5 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r1 pack-objects --rev --stdout >all.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r1 index-pack ../all.pack &&
+	git -C r1 verify-pack -v ../all.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:none packfile has no blobs' '
+	git -C r1 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=blob:none >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r1 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r1 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	nr=$(wc -l <observed) &&
+	test 0 -eq $nr
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify normal and blob:none packfiles have same commits/trees' '
+	git -C r1 verify-pack -v ../all.pack \
+		| grep -E "commit|tree" \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r1 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep -E "commit|tree" \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+# Test blob:limit=<n>[kmg] filter.
+# We boundary test around the size parameter.  The filter is strictly less than
+# the value, so size 500 and 1000 should have the same results, but 1001 should
+# filter more.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r2' '
+	git init r2 &&
+	for n in 1000 10000
+	do
+		printf "%"$n"s" X > r2/large.$n
+		git -C r2 add large.$n
+		git -C r2 commit -m "$n"
+	done
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob count in normal packfile' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.1000 large.10000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 pack-objects --rev --stdout >all.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r2 index-pack ../all.pack &&
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../all.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=500 omits all blobs' '
+	git -C r2 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=blob:limit=500 >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r2 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	nr=$(wc -l <observed) &&
+	test 0 -eq $nr
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=1000' '
+	git -C r2 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=blob:limit=1000 >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r2 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	nr=$(wc -l <observed) &&
+	test 0 -eq $nr
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=1001' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.1000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=blob:limit=1001 >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r2 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=10001' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.1000 large.10000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=blob:limit=10001 >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r2 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=1k' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.1000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=blob:limit=1k >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r2 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=1m' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.1000 large.10000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=blob:limit=1m >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r2 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify normal and blob:limit packfiles have same commits/trees' '
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../all.pack \
+		| grep -E "commit|tree" \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep -E "commit|tree" \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+# Test sparse:path=<path> filter.
+# Use a local file containing a sparse-checkout specification to filter
+# out blobs not required for the corresponding sparse-checkout.  We do not
+# require sparse-checkout to actually be enabled.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r3' '
+	git init r3 &&
+	mkdir r3/dir1 &&
+	for n in sparse1 sparse2
+	do
+		echo "This is file: $n" > r3/$n
+		git -C r3 add $n
+		echo "This is file: dir1/$n" > r3/dir1/$n
+		git -C r3 add dir1/$n
+	done &&
+	git -C r3 commit -m "sparse" &&
+	echo dir1/ >pattern1 &&
+	echo sparse1 >pattern2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob count in normal packfile' '
+	git -C r3 ls-files -s sparse1 sparse2 dir1/sparse1 dir1/sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r3 pack-objects --rev --stdout >all.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r3 index-pack ../all.pack &&
+	git -C r3 verify-pack -v ../all.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify sparse:path=pattern1' '
+	git -C r3 ls-files -s dir1/sparse1 dir1/sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r3 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=sparse:path=../pattern1 >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r3 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r3 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify normal and sparse:path=pattern1 packfiles have same commits/trees' '
+	git -C r3 verify-pack -v ../all.pack \
+		| grep -E "commit|tree" \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r3 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep -E "commit|tree" \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify sparse:path=pattern2' '
+	git -C r3 ls-files -s sparse1 dir1/sparse1 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r3 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=sparse:path=../pattern2 >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r3 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r3 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify normal and sparse:path=pattern2 packfiles have same commits/trees' '
+	git -C r3 verify-pack -v ../all.pack \
+		| grep -E "commit|tree" \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r3 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep -E "commit|tree" \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+# Test sparse:oid=<oid-ish> filter.
+# Like sparse:path, but we get the sparse-checkout specification from
+# a blob rather than a file on disk.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r4' '
+	git init r4 &&
+	mkdir r4/dir1 &&
+	for n in sparse1 sparse2
+	do
+		echo "This is file: $n" > r4/$n
+		git -C r4 add $n
+		echo "This is file: dir1/$n" > r4/dir1/$n
+		git -C r4 add dir1/$n
+	done &&
+	echo dir1/ >r4/pattern &&
+	git -C r4 add pattern &&
+	git -C r4 commit -m "pattern"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob count in normal packfile' '
+	git -C r4 ls-files -s pattern sparse1 sparse2 dir1/sparse1 dir1/sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r4 pack-objects --rev --stdout >all.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r4 index-pack ../all.pack &&
+	git -C r4 verify-pack -v ../all.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify sparse:oid=OID' '
+	git -C r4 ls-files -s dir1/sparse1 dir1/sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	oid=$(git -C r4 ls-files -s pattern | awk -f print_2.awk) &&
+	git -C r4 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=sparse:oid=$oid >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r4 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r4 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify sparse:oid=oid-ish' '
+	git -C r4 ls-files -s dir1/sparse1 dir1/sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r4 pack-objects --rev --stdout --filter=sparse:oid=master:pattern >filter.pack <<-EOF &&
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+	git -C r4 index-pack ../filter.pack &&
+	git -C r4 verify-pack -v ../filter.pack \
+		| grep blob \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+# Delete some loose objects and use pack-objects, but WITHOUT any filtering.
+# This models previously omitted objects that we did not receive.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r1 - delete loose blobs' '
+	git -C r1 ls-files -s file.1 file.2 file.3 file.4 file.5 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	for id in `cat expected | sed "s|..|&/|"`
+	do
+		rm r1/.git/objects/$id
+	done
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify pack-objects fails w/ missing objects' '
+	test_must_fail git -C r1 pack-objects --rev --stdout >miss.pack <<-EOF
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify pack-objects fails w/ --missing=error' '
+	test_must_fail git -C r1 pack-objects --rev --stdout --missing=error >miss.pack <<-EOF
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify pack-objects w/ --missing=allow-any' '
+	git -C r1 pack-objects --rev --stdout --missing=allow-any >miss.pack <<-EOF
+	HEAD
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh b/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..77d85ae
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5318-commit-graph.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,233 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='commit graph'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup full repo' '
+	mkdir full &&
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git init &&
+	git config core.commitGraph true &&
+	objdir=".git/objects"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'write graph with no packs' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git commit-graph write --object-dir . &&
+	test_path_is_file info/commit-graph
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create commits and repack' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 3)
+	do
+		test_commit $i &&
+		git branch commits/$i
+	done &&
+	git repack
+'
+
+graph_git_two_modes() {
+	git -c core.graph=true $1 >output
+	git -c core.graph=false $1 >expect
+	test_cmp output expect
+}
+
+graph_git_behavior() {
+	MSG=$1
+	DIR=$2
+	BRANCH=$3
+	COMPARE=$4
+	test_expect_success "check normal git operations: $MSG" '
+		cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/$DIR" &&
+		graph_git_two_modes "log --oneline $BRANCH" &&
+		graph_git_two_modes "log --topo-order $BRANCH" &&
+		graph_git_two_modes "log --graph $COMPARE..$BRANCH" &&
+		graph_git_two_modes "branch -vv" &&
+		graph_git_two_modes "merge-base -a $BRANCH $COMPARE"
+	'
+}
+
+graph_git_behavior 'no graph' full commits/3 commits/1
+
+graph_read_expect() {
+	OPTIONAL=""
+	NUM_CHUNKS=3
+	if test ! -z $2
+	then
+		OPTIONAL=" $2"
+		NUM_CHUNKS=$((3 + $(echo "$2" | wc -w)))
+	fi
+	cat >expect <<- EOF
+	header: 43475048 1 1 $NUM_CHUNKS 0
+	num_commits: $1
+	chunks: oid_fanout oid_lookup commit_metadata$OPTIONAL
+	EOF
+	git commit-graph read >output &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'write graph' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	graph1=$(git commit-graph write) &&
+	test_path_is_file $objdir/info/commit-graph &&
+	graph_read_expect "3"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'graph exists' full commits/3 commits/1
+
+test_expect_success 'Add more commits' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git reset --hard commits/1 &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 4 5)
+	do
+		test_commit $i &&
+		git branch commits/$i
+	done &&
+	git reset --hard commits/2 &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 6 7)
+	do
+		test_commit $i &&
+		git branch commits/$i
+	done &&
+	git reset --hard commits/2 &&
+	git merge commits/4 &&
+	git branch merge/1 &&
+	git reset --hard commits/4 &&
+	git merge commits/6 &&
+	git branch merge/2 &&
+	git reset --hard commits/3 &&
+	git merge commits/5 commits/7 &&
+	git branch merge/3 &&
+	git repack
+'
+
+# Current graph structure:
+#
+#   __M3___
+#  /   |   \
+# 3 M1 5 M2 7
+# |/  \|/  \|
+# 2    4    6
+# |___/____/
+# 1
+
+test_expect_success 'write graph with merges' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git commit-graph write &&
+	test_path_is_file $objdir/info/commit-graph &&
+	graph_read_expect "10" "large_edges"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'merge 1 vs 2' full merge/1 merge/2
+graph_git_behavior 'merge 1 vs 3' full merge/1 merge/3
+graph_git_behavior 'merge 2 vs 3' full merge/2 merge/3
+
+test_expect_success 'Add one more commit' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	test_commit 8 &&
+	git branch commits/8 &&
+	ls $objdir/pack | grep idx >existing-idx &&
+	git repack &&
+	ls $objdir/pack| grep idx | grep -v --file=existing-idx >new-idx
+'
+
+# Current graph structure:
+#
+#      8
+#      |
+#   __M3___
+#  /   |   \
+# 3 M1 5 M2 7
+# |/  \|/  \|
+# 2    4    6
+# |___/____/
+# 1
+
+graph_git_behavior 'mixed mode, commit 8 vs merge 1' full commits/8 merge/1
+graph_git_behavior 'mixed mode, commit 8 vs merge 2' full commits/8 merge/2
+
+test_expect_success 'write graph with new commit' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git commit-graph write &&
+	test_path_is_file $objdir/info/commit-graph &&
+	graph_read_expect "11" "large_edges"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'full graph, commit 8 vs merge 1' full commits/8 merge/1
+graph_git_behavior 'full graph, commit 8 vs merge 2' full commits/8 merge/2
+
+test_expect_success 'write graph with nothing new' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git commit-graph write &&
+	test_path_is_file $objdir/info/commit-graph &&
+	graph_read_expect "11" "large_edges"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'cleared graph, commit 8 vs merge 1' full commits/8 merge/1
+graph_git_behavior 'cleared graph, commit 8 vs merge 2' full commits/8 merge/2
+
+test_expect_success 'build graph from latest pack with closure' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	cat new-idx | git commit-graph write --stdin-packs &&
+	test_path_is_file $objdir/info/commit-graph &&
+	graph_read_expect "9" "large_edges"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'graph from pack, commit 8 vs merge 1' full commits/8 merge/1
+graph_git_behavior 'graph from pack, commit 8 vs merge 2' full commits/8 merge/2
+
+test_expect_success 'build graph from commits with closure' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git tag -a -m "merge" tag/merge merge/2 &&
+	git rev-parse tag/merge >commits-in &&
+	git rev-parse merge/1 >>commits-in &&
+	cat commits-in | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits &&
+	test_path_is_file $objdir/info/commit-graph &&
+	graph_read_expect "6"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'graph from commits, commit 8 vs merge 1' full commits/8 merge/1
+graph_git_behavior 'graph from commits, commit 8 vs merge 2' full commits/8 merge/2
+
+test_expect_success 'build graph from commits with append' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git rev-parse merge/3 | git commit-graph write --stdin-commits --append &&
+	test_path_is_file $objdir/info/commit-graph &&
+	graph_read_expect "10" "large_edges"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'append graph, commit 8 vs merge 1' full commits/8 merge/1
+graph_git_behavior 'append graph, commit 8 vs merge 2' full commits/8 merge/2
+
+test_expect_success 'setup bare repo' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY" &&
+	git clone --bare --no-local full bare &&
+	cd bare &&
+	git config core.commitGraph true &&
+	baredir="./objects"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'bare repo, commit 8 vs merge 1' bare commits/8 merge/1
+graph_git_behavior 'bare repo, commit 8 vs merge 2' bare commits/8 merge/2
+
+test_expect_success 'write graph in bare repo' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/bare" &&
+	git commit-graph write &&
+	test_path_is_file $baredir/info/commit-graph &&
+	graph_read_expect "11" "large_edges"
+'
+
+graph_git_behavior 'bare repo with graph, commit 8 vs merge 1' bare commits/8 merge/1
+graph_git_behavior 'bare repo with graph, commit 8 vs merge 2' bare commits/8 merge/2
+
+test_expect_success 'perform fast-forward merge in full repo' '
+	cd "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/full" &&
+	git checkout -b merge-5-to-8 commits/5 &&
+	git merge commits/8 &&
+	git show-ref -s merge-5-to-8 >output &&
+	git show-ref -s commits/8 >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect output
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5400-send-pack.sh b/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
index d375d71..911eae1 100755
--- a/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
+++ b/t/t5400-send-pack.sh
@@ -180,7 +180,7 @@
 	    # And create a file that follows the temporary object naming
 	    # convention for the auto-gc to remove
 	    : >.git/objects/tmp_test_object &&
-	    test-chmtime =-1209601 .git/objects/tmp_test_object
+	    test-tool chmtime =-1209601 .git/objects/tmp_test_object
 	) &&
 	(
 	    cd parent &&
diff --git a/t/t5404-tracking-branches.sh b/t/t5404-tracking-branches.sh
index 2b8c0ba..2762f42 100755
--- a/t/t5404-tracking-branches.sh
+++ b/t/t5404-tracking-branches.sh
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'already deleted tracking branches ignored' '
 	git branch -d -r origin/b3 &&
 	git push origin :b3 >output 2>&1 &&
-	! grep error output
+	! grep "^error: " output
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh b/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
index 80a1a32..ea6570e 100755
--- a/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
+++ b/t/t5500-fetch-pack.sh
@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@
 	test_tick &&
 	commit=$(echo "$text" | git commit-tree $tree $parents) &&
 	eval "$name=$commit; export $name" &&
-	echo $commit > .git/refs/heads/$branch &&
+	git update-ref "refs/heads/$branch" "$commit" &&
 	eval ${branch}TIP=$commit
 }
 
@@ -45,10 +45,10 @@
 
 			case "$heads" in
 			    *A*)
-				    echo $ATIP > .git/refs/heads/A;;
+				    git update-ref refs/heads/A "$ATIP";;
 			esac &&
 			case "$heads" in *B*)
-			    echo $BTIP > .git/refs/heads/B;;
+			    git update-ref refs/heads/B "$BTIP";;
 			esac &&
 			git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/$(echo $heads \
 				| sed -e "s/^\(.\).*$/\1/") &&
@@ -92,8 +92,8 @@
 		cur=$(($cur+1))
 	done &&
 	add B1 $A1 &&
-	echo $ATIP > .git/refs/heads/A &&
-	echo $BTIP > .git/refs/heads/B &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/A "$ATIP" &&
+	git update-ref refs/heads/B "$BTIP" &&
 	git symbolic-ref HEAD refs/heads/B
 '
 
@@ -482,24 +482,24 @@
 test_expect_success 'test lonely missing ref' '
 	(
 		cd client &&
-		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/xyzzy
-	) >/dev/null 2>error-m &&
+		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/xyzzy 2>../error-m
+	) &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect-error error-m
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'test missing ref after existing' '
 	(
 		cd client &&
-		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/A refs/heads/xyzzy
-	) >/dev/null 2>error-em &&
+		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/A refs/heads/xyzzy 2>../error-em
+	) &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect-error error-em
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'test missing ref before existing' '
 	(
 		cd client &&
-		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/xyzzy refs/heads/A
-	) >/dev/null 2>error-me &&
+		test_must_fail git fetch-pack --no-progress .. refs/heads/xyzzy refs/heads/A 2>../error-me
+	) &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect-error error-me
 '
 
@@ -518,6 +518,47 @@
 	) >out-adt 2>error-adt
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'test --all with tag to non-tip' '
+	git commit --allow-empty -m non-tip &&
+	git commit --allow-empty -m tip &&
+	git tag -m "annotated" non-tip HEAD^ &&
+	(
+		cd client &&
+		git fetch-pack --all ..
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'test --all wrt tag to non-commits' '
+	# create tag-to-{blob,tree,commit,tag}, making sure all tagged objects
+	# are reachable only via created tag references.
+	blob=$(echo "hello blob" | git hash-object -t blob -w --stdin) &&
+	git tag -a -m "tag -> blob" tag-to-blob $blob &&
+ \
+	tree=$(printf "100644 blob $blob\tfile" | git mktree) &&
+	git tag -a -m "tag -> tree" tag-to-tree $tree &&
+ \
+	tree2=$(printf "100644 blob $blob\tfile2" | git mktree) &&
+	commit=$(git commit-tree -m "hello commit" $tree) &&
+	git tag -a -m "tag -> commit" tag-to-commit $commit &&
+ \
+	blob2=$(echo "hello blob2" | git hash-object -t blob -w --stdin) &&
+	tag=$(printf "object $blob2\ntype blob\ntag tag-to-blob2\n\
+tagger author A U Thor <author@example.com> 0 +0000\n\nhello tag" | git mktag) &&
+	git tag -a -m "tag -> tag" tag-to-tag $tag &&
+ \
+	# `fetch-pack --all` should succeed fetching all those objects.
+	mkdir fetchall &&
+	(
+		cd fetchall &&
+		git init &&
+		git fetch-pack --all .. &&
+		git cat-file blob $blob >/dev/null &&
+		git cat-file tree $tree >/dev/null &&
+		git cat-file commit $commit >/dev/null &&
+		git cat-file tag $tag >/dev/null
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'shallow fetch with tags does not break the repository' '
 	mkdir repo1 &&
 	(
@@ -711,6 +752,17 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'clone shallow since selects no commits' '
+	test_create_repo shallow-since-the-future &&
+	(
+	cd shallow-since-the-future &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="100000000 +0700" git commit --allow-empty -m one &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="200000000 +0700" git commit --allow-empty -m two &&
+	GIT_COMMITTER_DATE="300000000 +0700" git commit --allow-empty -m three &&
+	test_must_fail git clone --shallow-since "900000000 +0700" "file://$(pwd)/." ../shallow111
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'shallow clone exclude tag two' '
 	test_create_repo shallow-exclude &&
 	(
@@ -755,4 +807,67 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'filtering by size' '
+	rm -rf server client &&
+	test_create_repo server &&
+	test_commit -C server one &&
+	test_config -C server uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+
+	test_create_repo client &&
+	git -C client fetch-pack --filter=blob:limit=0 ../server HEAD &&
+
+	# Ensure that object is not inadvertently fetched
+	test_must_fail git -C client cat-file -e $(git hash-object server/one.t)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'filtering by size has no effect if support for it is not advertised' '
+	rm -rf server client &&
+	test_create_repo server &&
+	test_commit -C server one &&
+
+	test_create_repo client &&
+	git -C client fetch-pack --filter=blob:limit=0 ../server HEAD 2> err &&
+
+	# Ensure that object is fetched
+	git -C client cat-file -e $(git hash-object server/one.t) &&
+
+	test_i18ngrep "filtering not recognized by server" err
+'
+
+fetch_filter_blob_limit_zero () {
+	SERVER="$1"
+	URL="$2"
+
+	rm -rf "$SERVER" client &&
+	test_create_repo "$SERVER" &&
+	test_commit -C "$SERVER" one &&
+	test_config -C "$SERVER" uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+
+	git clone "$URL" client &&
+	test_config -C client extensions.partialclone origin &&
+
+	test_commit -C "$SERVER" two &&
+
+	git -C client fetch --filter=blob:limit=0 origin HEAD:somewhere &&
+
+	# Ensure that commit is fetched, but blob is not
+	test_config -C client extensions.partialclone "arbitrary string" &&
+	git -C client cat-file -e $(git -C "$SERVER" rev-parse two) &&
+	test_must_fail git -C client cat-file -e $(git hash-object "$SERVER/two.t")
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch with --filter=blob:limit=0' '
+	fetch_filter_blob_limit_zero server server
+'
+
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+start_httpd
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch with --filter=blob:limit=0 and HTTP' '
+	fetch_filter_blob_limit_zero "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/server" "$HTTPD_URL/smart/server"
+'
+
+stop_httpd
+
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5510-fetch.sh b/t/t5510-fetch.sh
index 668c54b..e402aee 100755
--- a/t/t5510-fetch.sh
+++ b/t/t5510-fetch.sh
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@
 	git commit -a -m "updated by origin" &&
 	cd two &&
 	git fetch &&
-	test -f .git/refs/heads/one &&
+	git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/one &&
 	mine=$(git rev-parse refs/heads/one) &&
 	his=$(cd ../one && git rev-parse refs/heads/master) &&
 	test "z$mine" = "z$his"
@@ -73,8 +73,8 @@
 	cd "$D" &&
 	cd three &&
 	git fetch &&
-	test -f .git/refs/heads/two &&
-	test -f .git/refs/heads/one &&
+	git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/two &&
+	git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/one &&
 	master_in_two=$(cd ../two && git rev-parse master) &&
 	one_in_two=$(cd ../two && git rev-parse one) &&
 	{
@@ -222,12 +222,9 @@
 	(
 		cd descriptive &&
 		git fetch o 2>actual &&
-		grep " -> refs/crazyheads/descriptive-branch$" actual |
-		test_i18ngrep "new branch" &&
-		grep " -> descriptive-tag$" actual |
-		test_i18ngrep "new tag" &&
-		grep " -> crazy$" actual |
-		test_i18ngrep "new ref"
+		test_i18ngrep "new branch.* -> refs/crazyheads/descriptive-branch$" actual &&
+		test_i18ngrep "new tag.* -> descriptive-tag$" actual &&
+		test_i18ngrep "new ref.* -> crazy$" actual
 	) &&
 	git checkout master
 '
@@ -543,82 +540,232 @@
 set_config_tristate () {
 	# var=$1 val=$2
 	case "$2" in
-	unset)  test_unconfig "$1" ;;
-	*)	git config "$1" "$2" ;;
+	unset)
+		test_unconfig "$1"
+		;;
+	*)
+		git config "$1" "$2"
+		key=$(echo $1 | sed -e 's/^remote\.origin/fetch/')
+		git_fetch_c="$git_fetch_c -c $key=$2"
+		;;
 	esac
 }
 
 test_configured_prune () {
-	fetch_prune=$1 remote_origin_prune=$2 cmdline=$3 expected=$4
+	test_configured_prune_type "$@" "name"
+	test_configured_prune_type "$@" "link"
+}
 
-	test_expect_success "prune fetch.prune=$1 remote.origin.prune=$2${3:+ $3}; $4" '
+test_configured_prune_type () {
+	fetch_prune=$1
+	remote_origin_prune=$2
+	fetch_prune_tags=$3
+	remote_origin_prune_tags=$4
+	expected_branch=$5
+	expected_tag=$6
+	cmdline=$7
+	mode=$8
+
+	if test -z "$cmdline_setup"
+	then
+		test_expect_success 'setup cmdline_setup variable for subsequent test' '
+			remote_url="file://$(git -C one config remote.origin.url)" &&
+			remote_fetch="$(git -C one config remote.origin.fetch)" &&
+			cmdline_setup="\"$remote_url\" \"$remote_fetch\""
+		'
+	fi
+
+	if test "$mode" = 'link'
+	then
+		new_cmdline=""
+
+		if test "$cmdline" = ""
+		then
+			new_cmdline=$cmdline_setup
+		else
+			new_cmdline=$(printf "%s" "$cmdline" | perl -pe 's[origin(?!/)]["'"$remote_url"'"]g')
+		fi
+
+		if test "$fetch_prune_tags" = 'true' ||
+		   test "$remote_origin_prune_tags" = 'true'
+		then
+			if ! printf '%s' "$cmdline\n" | grep -q refs/remotes/origin/
+			then
+				new_cmdline="$new_cmdline refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"
+			fi
+		fi
+
+		cmdline="$new_cmdline"
+	fi
+
+	test_expect_success "$mode prune fetch.prune=$1 remote.origin.prune=$2 fetch.pruneTags=$3 remote.origin.pruneTags=$4${7:+ $7}; branch:$5 tag:$6" '
 		# make sure a newbranch is there in . and also in one
 		git branch -f newbranch &&
+		git tag -f newtag &&
 		(
 			cd one &&
 			test_unconfig fetch.prune &&
+			test_unconfig fetch.pruneTags &&
 			test_unconfig remote.origin.prune &&
-			git fetch &&
-			git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/newbranch
+			test_unconfig remote.origin.pruneTags &&
+			git fetch '"$cmdline_setup"' &&
+			git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/newbranch &&
+			git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/newtag
 		) &&
 
 		# now remove it
 		git branch -d newbranch &&
+		git tag -d newtag &&
 
 		# then test
 		(
 			cd one &&
+			git_fetch_c="" &&
 			set_config_tristate fetch.prune $fetch_prune &&
+			set_config_tristate fetch.pruneTags $fetch_prune_tags &&
 			set_config_tristate remote.origin.prune $remote_origin_prune &&
+			set_config_tristate remote.origin.pruneTags $remote_origin_prune_tags &&
 
-			git fetch $cmdline &&
-			case "$expected" in
+			if test "$mode" != "link"
+			then
+				git_fetch_c=""
+			fi &&
+			git$git_fetch_c fetch '"$cmdline"' &&
+			case "$expected_branch" in
 			pruned)
 				test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/newbranch
 				;;
 			kept)
 				git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/newbranch
 				;;
+			esac &&
+			case "$expected_tag" in
+			pruned)
+				test_must_fail git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/newtag
+				;;
+			kept)
+				git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/newtag
+				;;
 			esac
 		)
 	'
 }
 
-test_configured_prune unset unset ""		kept
-test_configured_prune unset unset "--no-prune"	kept
-test_configured_prune unset unset "--prune"	pruned
+# $1 config: fetch.prune
+# $2 config: remote.<name>.prune
+# $3 config: fetch.pruneTags
+# $4 config: remote.<name>.pruneTags
+# $5 expect: branch to be pruned?
+# $6 expect: tag to be pruned?
+# $7 git-fetch $cmdline:
+#
+#                     $1    $2    $3    $4    $5     $6     $7
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset unset kept   kept   ""
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset unset kept   pruned \
+	"--prune origin refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset unset pruned pruned \
+	"--prune origin refs/tags/*:refs/tags/* +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*"
 
-test_configured_prune false unset ""		kept
-test_configured_prune false unset "--no-prune"	kept
-test_configured_prune false unset "--prune"	pruned
+test_configured_prune false unset unset unset kept   kept   ""
+test_configured_prune false unset unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
+test_configured_prune false unset unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
 
-test_configured_prune true  unset ""		pruned
-test_configured_prune true  unset "--prune"	pruned
-test_configured_prune true  unset "--no-prune"	kept
+test_configured_prune true  unset unset unset pruned kept   ""
+test_configured_prune true  unset unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
+test_configured_prune true  unset unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
 
-test_configured_prune unset false ""		kept
-test_configured_prune unset false "--no-prune"	kept
-test_configured_prune unset false "--prune"	pruned
+test_configured_prune unset false unset unset kept   kept   ""
+test_configured_prune unset false unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
+test_configured_prune unset false unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
 
-test_configured_prune false false ""		kept
-test_configured_prune false false "--no-prune"	kept
-test_configured_prune false false "--prune"	pruned
+test_configured_prune false false unset unset kept   kept   ""
+test_configured_prune false false unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
+test_configured_prune false false unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
+test_configured_prune false false unset unset kept   pruned \
+	"--prune origin refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"
+test_configured_prune false false unset unset pruned pruned \
+	"--prune origin refs/tags/*:refs/tags/* +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*"
 
-test_configured_prune true  false ""		kept
-test_configured_prune true  false "--prune"	pruned
-test_configured_prune true  false "--no-prune"	kept
+test_configured_prune true  false unset unset kept   kept   ""
+test_configured_prune true  false unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
+test_configured_prune true  false unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
 
-test_configured_prune unset true  ""		pruned
-test_configured_prune unset true  "--no-prune"	kept
-test_configured_prune unset true  "--prune"	pruned
+test_configured_prune unset true  unset unset pruned kept   ""
+test_configured_prune unset true  unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
+test_configured_prune unset true  unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
 
-test_configured_prune false true  ""		pruned
-test_configured_prune false true  "--no-prune"	kept
-test_configured_prune false true  "--prune"	pruned
+test_configured_prune false true  unset unset pruned kept   ""
+test_configured_prune false true  unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
+test_configured_prune false true  unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
 
-test_configured_prune true  true  ""		pruned
-test_configured_prune true  true  "--prune"	pruned
-test_configured_prune true  true  "--no-prune"	kept
+test_configured_prune true  true  unset unset pruned kept   ""
+test_configured_prune true  true  unset unset pruned kept   "--prune"
+test_configured_prune true  true  unset unset kept   kept   "--no-prune"
+test_configured_prune true  true  unset unset kept   pruned \
+	"--prune origin refs/tags/*:refs/tags/*"
+test_configured_prune true  true  unset unset pruned pruned \
+	"--prune origin refs/tags/*:refs/tags/* +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*"
+
+# --prune-tags on its own does nothing, needs --prune as well, same
+# for for fetch.pruneTags without fetch.prune
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset unset kept kept     "--prune-tags"
+test_configured_prune unset unset true unset  kept kept     ""
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset true  kept kept     ""
+
+# These will prune the tags
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset unset pruned pruned "--prune --prune-tags"
+test_configured_prune true  unset true  unset pruned pruned ""
+test_configured_prune unset true  unset true  pruned pruned ""
+
+# remote.<name>.pruneTags overrides fetch.pruneTags, just like
+# remote.<name>.prune overrides fetch.prune if set.
+test_configured_prune true  unset true unset pruned pruned  ""
+test_configured_prune false true  false true  pruned pruned ""
+test_configured_prune true  false true  false kept   kept   ""
+
+# When --prune-tags is supplied it's ignored if an explicit refspec is
+# given, same for the configuration options.
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset unset pruned kept \
+	"--prune --prune-tags origin +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*"
+test_configured_prune unset unset true  unset pruned kept \
+	"--prune origin +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*"
+test_configured_prune unset unset unset true pruned  kept \
+	"--prune origin +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*"
+
+# Pruning that also takes place if a file:// url replaces a named
+# remote. However, because there's no implicit
+# +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* refspec and supplying it on the
+# command-line negates --prune-tags, the branches will not be pruned.
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset unset kept   kept   "origin --prune-tags" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset unset kept   kept   "origin --prune-tags" "link"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset unset pruned pruned "origin --prune --prune-tags" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset unset kept   pruned "origin --prune --prune-tags" "link"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset unset pruned pruned "--prune --prune-tags origin" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset unset kept   pruned "--prune --prune-tags origin" "link"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset true  unset pruned pruned "--prune origin" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset true  unset kept   pruned "--prune origin" "link"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset true  pruned pruned "--prune origin" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset true  kept   pruned "--prune origin" "link"
+test_configured_prune_type true  unset true  unset pruned pruned "origin" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type true  unset true  unset kept   pruned "origin" "link"
+test_configured_prune_type unset  true true  unset pruned pruned "origin" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type unset  true true  unset kept   pruned "origin" "link"
+test_configured_prune_type unset  true unset true  pruned pruned "origin" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type unset  true unset true  kept   pruned "origin" "link"
+
+# When all remote.origin.fetch settings are deleted a --prune
+# --prune-tags still implicitly supplies refs/tags/*:refs/tags/* so
+# tags, but not tracking branches, will be deleted.
+test_expect_success 'remove remote.origin.fetch "one"' '
+	(
+		cd one &&
+		git config --unset-all remote.origin.fetch
+	)
+'
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset unset kept pruned "origin --prune --prune-tags" "name"
+test_configured_prune_type unset unset unset unset kept pruned "origin --prune --prune-tags" "link"
 
 test_expect_success 'all boundary commits are excluded' '
 	test_commit base &&
@@ -693,8 +840,8 @@
 	test_commit looooooooooooong-tag &&
 	(
 		cd full-output &&
-		git -c fetch.output=full fetch origin 2>&1 | \
-			grep -e "->" | cut -c 22- >../actual
+		git -c fetch.output=full fetch origin >actual 2>&1 &&
+		grep -e "->" actual | cut -c 22- >../actual
 	) &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	master               -> origin/master
@@ -708,8 +855,8 @@
 	test_commit extraaa &&
 	(
 		cd compact &&
-		git -c fetch.output=compact fetch origin 2>&1 | \
-			grep -e "->" | cut -c 22- >../actual
+		git -c fetch.output=compact fetch origin >actual 2>&1 &&
+		grep -e "->" actual | cut -c 22- >../actual
 	) &&
 	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
 	master     -> origin/*
diff --git a/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh b/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
index 02106c9..6a94948 100755
--- a/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
+++ b/t/t5512-ls-remote.sh
@@ -10,6 +10,9 @@
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -m initial &&
 	git tag mark &&
+	git tag mark1.1 &&
+	git tag mark1.2 &&
+	git tag mark1.10 &&
 	git show-ref --tags -d | sed -e "s/ /	/" >expected.tag &&
 	(
 		echo "$(git rev-parse HEAD)	HEAD"
@@ -39,6 +42,39 @@
 	test_cmp expected.all actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'ls-remote --sort="version:refname" --tags self' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse mark)	refs/tags/mark
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.1)	refs/tags/mark1.1
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.2)	refs/tags/mark1.2
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.10)	refs/tags/mark1.10
+	EOF
+	git ls-remote --sort="version:refname" --tags self >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ls-remote --sort="-version:refname" --tags self' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.10)	refs/tags/mark1.10
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.2)	refs/tags/mark1.2
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.1)	refs/tags/mark1.1
+	$(git rev-parse mark)	refs/tags/mark
+	EOF
+	git ls-remote --sort="-version:refname" --tags self >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ls-remote --sort="-refname" --tags self' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.2)	refs/tags/mark1.2
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.10)	refs/tags/mark1.10
+	$(git rev-parse mark1.1)	refs/tags/mark1.1
+	$(git rev-parse mark)	refs/tags/mark
+	EOF
+	git ls-remote --sort="-refname" --tags self >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'dies when no remote specified and no default remotes found' '
 	test_must_fail git ls-remote
 '
@@ -131,7 +167,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'Report match with --exit-code' '
 	git ls-remote --exit-code other.git "refs/tags/*" >actual &&
-	git ls-remote . tags/mark >expect &&
+	git ls-remote . tags/mark* >expect &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -171,13 +207,17 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'ls-remote --symref' '
-	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	git fetch origin &&
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	ref: refs/heads/master	HEAD
-	1bd44cb9d13204b0fe1958db0082f5028a16eb3a	HEAD
-	1bd44cb9d13204b0fe1958db0082f5028a16eb3a	refs/heads/master
-	1bd44cb9d13204b0fe1958db0082f5028a16eb3a	refs/remotes/origin/HEAD
-	1bd44cb9d13204b0fe1958db0082f5028a16eb3a	refs/remotes/origin/master
-	1bd44cb9d13204b0fe1958db0082f5028a16eb3a	refs/tags/mark
+	$(git rev-parse HEAD)	HEAD
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/master)	refs/heads/master
+	$(git rev-parse HEAD)	refs/remotes/origin/HEAD
+	$(git rev-parse refs/remotes/origin/master)	refs/remotes/origin/master
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/mark)	refs/tags/mark
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/mark1.1)	refs/tags/mark1.1
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/mark1.10)	refs/tags/mark1.10
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/mark1.2)	refs/tags/mark1.2
 	EOF
 	git ls-remote --symref >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
diff --git a/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh b/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
index 177897e..a5077d8 100755
--- a/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
+++ b/t/t5516-fetch-push.sh
@@ -94,6 +94,9 @@
 }
 
 check_push_result () {
+	test $# -ge 3 ||
+	error "bug in the test script: check_push_result requires at least 3 parameters"
+
 	repo_name="$1"
 	shift
 
@@ -553,10 +556,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'push with dry-run' '
 
 	mk_test testrepo heads/master &&
-	(
-		cd testrepo &&
-		old_commit=$(git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/master)
-	) &&
+	old_commit=$(git -C testrepo show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/master) &&
 	git push --dry-run testrepo : &&
 	check_push_result testrepo $old_commit heads/master
 '
@@ -612,7 +612,7 @@
 	chmod +x testrepo/.git/hooks/pre-receive &&
 	(
 		cd child &&
-		git pull .. master
+		git pull .. master &&
 		test_must_fail git push &&
 		test $(git rev-parse master) != \
 			$(git rev-parse remotes/origin/master)
@@ -634,7 +634,7 @@
 	orgmaster=$(cd testrepo && git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/master) &&
 	newmaster=$(git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/master) &&
 	orgnext=$(cd testrepo && git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/next) &&
-	newnext=$_z40 &&
+	newnext=$ZERO_OID &&
 	git push testrepo refs/heads/master:refs/heads/master :refs/heads/next &&
 	(
 		cd testrepo/.git &&
@@ -672,15 +672,15 @@
 	(
 		cd testrepo/.git &&
 		cat >pre-receive.expect <<-EOF &&
-		$_z40 $_z40 refs/heads/master
+		$ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID refs/heads/master
 		EOF
 
 		cat >update.expect <<-EOF &&
-		refs/heads/master $_z40 $_z40
+		refs/heads/master $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID
 		EOF
 
 		cat >post-receive.expect <<-EOF &&
-		$_z40 $_z40 refs/heads/master
+		$ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID refs/heads/master
 		EOF
 
 		cat >post-update.expect <<-EOF &&
@@ -703,12 +703,12 @@
 		cd testrepo/.git &&
 		cat >pre-receive.expect <<-EOF &&
 		$orgmaster $newmaster refs/heads/master
-		$_z40 $_z40 refs/heads/nonexistent
+		$ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID refs/heads/nonexistent
 		EOF
 
 		cat >update.expect <<-EOF &&
 		refs/heads/master $orgmaster $newmaster
-		refs/heads/nonexistent $_z40 $_z40
+		refs/heads/nonexistent $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID
 		EOF
 
 		cat >post-receive.expect <<-EOF &&
@@ -732,11 +732,11 @@
 	(
 		cd testrepo/.git &&
 		cat >pre-receive.expect <<-EOF &&
-		$_z40 $_z40 refs/heads/nonexistent
+		$ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID refs/heads/nonexistent
 		EOF
 
 		cat >update.expect <<-EOF &&
-		refs/heads/nonexistent $_z40 $_z40
+		refs/heads/nonexistent $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID
 		EOF
 
 		test_cmp pre-receive.expect pre-receive.actual &&
@@ -751,7 +751,7 @@
 	orgmaster=$(cd testrepo && git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/master) &&
 	newmaster=$(git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/master) &&
 	orgnext=$(cd testrepo && git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/next) &&
-	newnext=$_z40 &&
+	newnext=$ZERO_OID &&
 	orgpu=$(cd testrepo && git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/pu) &&
 	newpu=$(git show-ref -s --verify refs/heads/master) &&
 	git push testrepo refs/heads/master:refs/heads/master \
@@ -763,14 +763,14 @@
 		$orgmaster $newmaster refs/heads/master
 		$orgnext $newnext refs/heads/next
 		$orgpu $newpu refs/heads/pu
-		$_z40 $_z40 refs/heads/nonexistent
+		$ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID refs/heads/nonexistent
 		EOF
 
 		cat >update.expect <<-EOF &&
 		refs/heads/master $orgmaster $newmaster
 		refs/heads/next $orgnext $newnext
 		refs/heads/pu $orgpu $newpu
-		refs/heads/nonexistent $_z40 $_z40
+		refs/heads/nonexistent $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID
 		EOF
 
 		cat >post-receive.expect <<-EOF &&
@@ -1121,6 +1121,25 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'fetch exact SHA1 in protocol v2' '
+	mk_test testrepo heads/master hidden/one &&
+	git push testrepo master:refs/hidden/one &&
+	git -C testrepo config transfer.hiderefs refs/hidden &&
+	check_push_result testrepo $the_commit hidden/one &&
+
+	mk_child testrepo child &&
+	git -C child config protocol.version 2 &&
+
+	# make sure $the_commit does not exist here
+	git -C child repack -a -d &&
+	git -C child prune &&
+	test_must_fail git -C child cat-file -t $the_commit &&
+
+	# fetching the hidden object succeeds by default
+	# NEEDSWORK: should this match the v0 behavior instead?
+	git -C child fetch -v ../testrepo $the_commit:refs/heads/copy
+'
+
 for configallowtipsha1inwant in true false
 do
 	test_expect_success "shallow fetch reachable SHA1 (but not a ref), allowtipsha1inwant=$configallowtipsha1inwant" '
@@ -1418,7 +1437,7 @@
 		cd testrepo &&
 		git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
 		test $(git -C .. rev-parse HEAD^) = $(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
-		test-chmtime +100 path1
+		test-tool chmtime +100 path1
 	) &&
 	git push testrepo master &&
 	(
diff --git a/t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh b/t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh
index a552ad4..359e03f 100755
--- a/t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh
+++ b/t/t5526-fetch-submodules.sh
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 	add_upstream_commit &&
 	(
 		cd downstream &&
-		GIT_TRACE=$(pwd)/../trace.out git fetch --recurse-submodules -j2 2>../actual.err
+		GIT_TRACE="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/trace.out" git fetch --recurse-submodules -j2 2>../actual.err
 	) &&
 	test_must_be_empty actual.out &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect.err actual.err &&
@@ -485,7 +485,7 @@
 	)
 '
 
-test_expect_success "'fetch.recurseSubmodules=on-demand' works also without .gitmodule entry" '
+test_expect_success "'fetch.recurseSubmodules=on-demand' works also without .gitmodules entry" '
 	(
 		cd downstream &&
 		git fetch --recurse-submodules
@@ -574,11 +574,7 @@
 	git clone . downstream_rename &&
 	(
 		cd downstream_rename &&
-		git submodule update --init &&
-# NEEDSWORK: we omitted --recursive for the submodule update here since
-# that does not work. See test 7001 for mv "moving nested submodules"
-# for details. Once that is fixed we should add the --recursive option
-# here.
+		git submodule update --init --recursive &&
 		git checkout -b rename &&
 		git mv submodule submodule_renamed &&
 		(
diff --git a/t/t5527-fetch-odd-refs.sh b/t/t5527-fetch-odd-refs.sh
index 207899a..3b0cb98 100755
--- a/t/t5527-fetch-odd-refs.sh
+++ b/t/t5527-fetch-odd-refs.sh
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'try to create repo with absurdly long refname' '
-	ref240=$_z40/$_z40/$_z40/$_z40/$_z40/$_z40 &&
+	ref240=$ZERO_OID/$ZERO_OID/$ZERO_OID/$ZERO_OID/$ZERO_OID/$ZERO_OID &&
 	ref1440=$ref240/$ref240/$ref240/$ref240/$ref240/$ref240 &&
 	git init long &&
 	(
diff --git a/t/t5536-fetch-conflicts.sh b/t/t5536-fetch-conflicts.sh
index 2e42cf3..91f28c2 100755
--- a/t/t5536-fetch-conflicts.sh
+++ b/t/t5536-fetch-conflicts.sh
@@ -18,14 +18,6 @@
 	)
 }
 
-verify_stderr () {
-	cat >expected &&
-	# We're not interested in the error
-	# "fatal: The remote end hung up unexpectedly":
-	test_i18ngrep -E '^(fatal|warning):' <error | grep -v 'hung up' >actual | sort &&
-	test_i18ncmp expected actual
-}
-
 test_expect_success 'setup' '
 	git commit --allow-empty -m "Initial" &&
 	git branch branch1 &&
@@ -48,9 +40,7 @@
 		"+refs/heads/branch2:refs/remotes/origin/branch1" && (
 		cd ccc &&
 		test_must_fail git fetch origin 2>error &&
-		verify_stderr <<-\EOF
-		fatal: Cannot fetch both refs/heads/branch1 and refs/heads/branch2 to refs/remotes/origin/branch1
-		EOF
+		test_i18ngrep "fatal: Cannot fetch both refs/heads/branch1 and refs/heads/branch2 to refs/remotes/origin/branch1" error
 	)
 '
 
@@ -77,9 +67,7 @@
 		test_must_fail git fetch origin \
 			refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/* \
 			refs/heads/branch2:refs/remotes/origin/branch1 2>error &&
-		verify_stderr <<-\EOF
-		fatal: Cannot fetch both refs/heads/branch1 and refs/heads/branch2 to refs/remotes/origin/branch1
-		EOF
+		test_i18ngrep "fatal: Cannot fetch both refs/heads/branch1 and refs/heads/branch2 to refs/remotes/origin/branch1" error
 	)
 '
 
@@ -90,10 +78,8 @@
 		git fetch origin \
 			refs/heads/branch1:refs/remotes/origin/branch2 \
 			refs/heads/branch2:refs/remotes/origin/branch1 2>error &&
-		verify_stderr <<-\EOF
-		warning: refs/remotes/origin/branch1 usually tracks refs/heads/branch1, not refs/heads/branch2
-		warning: refs/remotes/origin/branch2 usually tracks refs/heads/branch2, not refs/heads/branch1
-		EOF
+		test_i18ngrep "warning: refs/remotes/origin/branch1 usually tracks refs/heads/branch1, not refs/heads/branch2" error &&
+		test_i18ngrep "warning: refs/remotes/origin/branch2 usually tracks refs/heads/branch2, not refs/heads/branch1" error
 	)
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t5537-fetch-shallow.sh b/t/t5537-fetch-shallow.sh
index df8d2f0..943231a 100755
--- a/t/t5537-fetch-shallow.sh
+++ b/t/t5537-fetch-shallow.sh
@@ -175,8 +175,8 @@
 
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'shallow fetch from a read-only repo' '
 	cp -R .git read-only.git &&
-	find read-only.git -print | xargs chmod -w &&
 	test_when_finished "find read-only.git -type d -print | xargs chmod +w" &&
+	find read-only.git -print | xargs chmod -w &&
 	git clone --no-local --depth=2 read-only.git from-read-only &&
 	git --git-dir=from-read-only/.git log --format=%s >actual &&
 	cat >expect <<EOF &&
diff --git a/t/t5541-http-push-smart.sh b/t/t5541-http-push-smart.sh
index d38bf32..a2af693 100755
--- a/t/t5541-http-push-smart.sh
+++ b/t/t5541-http-push-smart.sh
@@ -234,7 +234,7 @@
 	test_commit no-progress &&
 	test_terminal git push --no-progress >output 2>&1 &&
 	test_i18ngrep "^To http" output &&
-	test_i18ngrep ! "^Writing objects"
+	test_i18ngrep ! "^Writing objects" output
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'push --progress shows progress to non-tty' '
@@ -377,5 +377,17 @@
 	grep "^To $HTTPD_URL/smart/test_repo.git" status
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'colorize errors/hints' '
+	cd "$ROOT_PATH"/test_repo_clone &&
+	test_must_fail git -c color.transport=always -c color.advice=always \
+		-c color.push=always \
+		push origin origin/master^:master 2>act &&
+	test_decode_color <act >decoded &&
+	test_i18ngrep "<RED>.*rejected.*<RESET>" decoded &&
+	test_i18ngrep "<RED>error: failed to push some refs" decoded &&
+	test_i18ngrep "<YELLOW>hint: " decoded &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "^hint: " decoded
+'
+
 stop_httpd
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5545-push-options.sh b/t/t5545-push-options.sh
index 4637837..b47a958 100755
--- a/t/t5545-push-options.sh
+++ b/t/t5545-push-options.sh
@@ -217,17 +217,32 @@
 	test_refs master HEAD@{1}
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push options keep quoted characters intact (direct)' '
+	mk_repo_pair &&
+	git -C upstream config receive.advertisePushOptions true &&
+	test_commit -C workbench one &&
+	git -C workbench push --push-option="\"embedded quotes\"" up master &&
+	echo "\"embedded quotes\"" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect upstream/.git/hooks/pre-receive.push_options
+'
+
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
 start_httpd
 
-test_expect_success 'push option denied properly by http server' '
+# set up http repository for fetching/pushing, with push options config
+# bool set to $1
+mk_http_pair () {
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf test_http_clone" &&
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf \"$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH\"/upstream.git" &&
+	test_when_finished 'rm -rf "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git' &&
 	mk_repo_pair &&
-	git -C upstream config receive.advertisePushOptions false &&
+	git -C upstream config receive.advertisePushOptions "$1" &&
 	git -C upstream config http.receivepack true &&
 	cp -R upstream/.git "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git &&
-	git clone "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/upstream test_http_clone &&
+	git clone "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/upstream test_http_clone
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'push option denied properly by http server' '
+	mk_http_pair false &&
 	test_commit -C test_http_clone one &&
 	test_must_fail git -C test_http_clone push --push-option=asdf origin master 2>actual &&
 	test_i18ngrep "the receiving end does not support push options" actual &&
@@ -235,13 +250,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'push options work properly across http' '
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf test_http_clone" &&
-	test_when_finished "rm -rf \"$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH\"/upstream.git" &&
-	mk_repo_pair &&
-	git -C upstream config receive.advertisePushOptions true &&
-	git -C upstream config http.receivepack true &&
-	cp -R upstream/.git "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git &&
-	git clone "$HTTPD_URL"/smart/upstream test_http_clone &&
+	mk_http_pair true &&
 
 	test_commit -C test_http_clone one &&
 	git -C test_http_clone push origin master &&
@@ -260,6 +269,15 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'push options keep quoted characters intact (http)' '
+	mk_http_pair true &&
+
+	test_commit -C test_http_clone one &&
+	git -C test_http_clone push --push-option="\"embedded quotes\"" origin master &&
+	echo "\"embedded quotes\"" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH"/upstream.git/hooks/pre-receive.push_options
+'
+
 stop_httpd
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5546-receive-limits.sh b/t/t5546-receive-limits.sh
index 10cb0be..0b0e987 100755
--- a/t/t5546-receive-limits.sh
+++ b/t/t5546-receive-limits.sh
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
 }
 
 test_expect_success "create known-size (1024 bytes) commit" '
-	test-genrandom foo 1024 >one-k &&
+	test-tool genrandom foo 1024 >one-k &&
 	git add one-k &&
 	test_commit one-k
 '
diff --git a/t/t5547-push-quarantine.sh b/t/t5547-push-quarantine.sh
index 113c870..faaa51c 100755
--- a/t/t5547-push-quarantine.sh
+++ b/t/t5547-push-quarantine.sh
@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@
 	# so make it likely for us to generate a delta by having
 	# a non-trivial file with multiple versions.
 
-	test-genrandom foo 4096 >file.bin &&
+	test-tool genrandom foo 4096 >file.bin &&
 	git add file.bin &&
 	git commit -m bin &&
 
diff --git a/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
index 8552184..6d7d88c 100755
--- a/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
+++ b/t/t5550-http-fetch-dumb.sh
@@ -169,6 +169,17 @@
 	test_cmp file clone2/file
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'manual http-fetch without -a works just as well' '
+	cp -R clone-tmpl clone3 &&
+
+	HEAD=$(git rev-parse --verify HEAD) &&
+	(cd clone3 &&
+	 git http-fetch -w heads/master-new $HEAD $(git config remote.origin.url) &&
+	 git checkout master-new &&
+	 test $HEAD = $(git rev-parse --verify HEAD)) &&
+	test_cmp file clone3/file
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'http remote detects correct HEAD' '
 	git push public master:other &&
 	(cd clone &&
diff --git a/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
index a51b7e2..913089b 100755
--- a/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
+++ b/t/t5551-http-fetch-smart.sh
@@ -26,14 +26,14 @@
 cat >exp <<EOF
 > GET /smart/repo.git/info/refs?service=git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1
 > Accept: */*
-> Accept-Encoding: gzip
+> Accept-Encoding: ENCODINGS
 > Pragma: no-cache
 < HTTP/1.1 200 OK
 < Pragma: no-cache
 < Cache-Control: no-cache, max-age=0, must-revalidate
 < Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-advertisement
 > POST /smart/repo.git/git-upload-pack HTTP/1.1
-> Accept-Encoding: gzip
+> Accept-Encoding: ENCODINGS
 > Content-Type: application/x-git-upload-pack-request
 > Accept: application/x-git-upload-pack-result
 > Content-Length: xxx
@@ -79,8 +79,13 @@
 		/^< Date: /d
 		/^< Content-Length: /d
 		/^< Transfer-Encoding: /d
-	" >act &&
-	test_cmp exp act
+	" >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^> Accept-Encoding: .*/> Accept-Encoding: ENCODINGS/" \
+			actual >actual.smudged &&
+	test_cmp exp actual.smudged &&
+
+	grep "Accept-Encoding:.*gzip" actual >actual.gzip &&
+	test_line_count = 2 actual.gzip
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'fetch changes via http' '
@@ -364,5 +369,38 @@
 		submodule update sub
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'GIT_REDACT_COOKIES redacts cookies' '
+	rm -rf clone &&
+	echo "Set-Cookie: Foo=1" >cookies &&
+	echo "Set-Cookie: Bar=2" >>cookies &&
+	GIT_TRACE_CURL=true GIT_REDACT_COOKIES=Bar,Baz \
+		git -c "http.cookieFile=$(pwd)/cookies" clone \
+		$HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git clone 2>err &&
+	grep "Cookie:.*Foo=1" err &&
+	grep "Cookie:.*Bar=<redacted>" err &&
+	! grep "Cookie:.*Bar=2" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'GIT_REDACT_COOKIES handles empty values' '
+	rm -rf clone &&
+	echo "Set-Cookie: Foo=" >cookies &&
+	GIT_TRACE_CURL=true GIT_REDACT_COOKIES=Foo \
+		git -c "http.cookieFile=$(pwd)/cookies" clone \
+		$HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git clone 2>err &&
+	grep "Cookie:.*Foo=<redacted>" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA prevents data from being traced' '
+	rm -rf clone &&
+	GIT_TRACE_CURL=true \
+		git clone $HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git clone 2>err &&
+	grep "=> Send data" err &&
+
+	rm -rf clone &&
+	GIT_TRACE_CURL=true GIT_TRACE_CURL_NO_DATA=1 \
+		git clone $HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git clone 2>err &&
+	! grep "=> Send data" err
+'
+
 stop_httpd
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5561-http-backend.sh b/t/t5561-http-backend.sh
index 90e0d6f..84a9557 100755
--- a/t/t5561-http-backend.sh
+++ b/t/t5561-http-backend.sh
@@ -3,10 +3,16 @@
 test_description='test git-http-backend'
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+
+if ! test_have_prereq CURL; then
+	skip_all='skipping raw http-backend tests, curl not available'
+	test_done
+fi
+
 start_httpd
 
 GET() {
-	curl --include "$HTTPD_URL/$SMART/repo.git/$1" >out 2>/dev/null &&
+	curl --include "$HTTPD_URL/$SMART/repo.git/$1" >out &&
 	tr '\015' Q <out |
 	sed '
 		s/Q$//
@@ -19,7 +25,7 @@
 POST() {
 	curl --include --data "$2" \
 	--header "Content-Type: application/x-$1-request" \
-	"$HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git/$1" >out 2>/dev/null &&
+	"$HTTPD_URL/smart/repo.git/$1" >out &&
 	tr '\015' Q <out |
 	sed '
 		s/Q$//
diff --git a/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh b/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
index 225a022..0d4c520 100755
--- a/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
+++ b/t/t5570-git-daemon.sh
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'no-op fetch without "-v" is quiet' '
-	(cd clone && git fetch) 2>stderr &&
+	(cd clone && git fetch 2>../stderr) &&
 	! test -s stderr
 '
 
@@ -167,23 +167,48 @@
 	git init --bare "$repo" &&
 	git push "$repo" HEAD &&
 	>"$repo"/git-daemon-export-ok &&
-	rm -rf tmp.git &&
 	GIT_OVERRIDE_VIRTUAL_HOST=localhost \
-		git clone --bare "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/interp.git" tmp.git &&
-	rm -rf tmp.git &&
+		git ls-remote "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/interp.git" &&
 	GIT_OVERRIDE_VIRTUAL_HOST=LOCALHOST \
-		git clone --bare "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/interp.git" tmp.git
+		git ls-remote "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/interp.git"
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'hostname cannot break out of directory' '
-	rm -rf tmp.git &&
 	repo="$GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/../escape.git" &&
 	git init --bare "$repo" &&
 	git push "$repo" HEAD &&
 	>"$repo"/git-daemon-export-ok &&
 	test_must_fail \
 		env GIT_OVERRIDE_VIRTUAL_HOST=.. \
-		git clone --bare "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/escape.git" tmp.git
+		git ls-remote "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/escape.git"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'daemon log records all attributes' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	Extended attribute "host": localhost
+	Extended attribute "protocol": version=1
+	EOF
+	>daemon.log &&
+	GIT_OVERRIDE_VIRTUAL_HOST=localhost \
+		git -c protocol.version=1 \
+			ls-remote "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/interp.git" &&
+	grep -i extended.attribute daemon.log | cut -d" " -f2- >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success FAKENC 'hostname interpolation works after LF-stripping' '
+	{
+		printf "git-upload-pack /interp.git\n\0host=localhost" | packetize
+		printf "0000"
+	} >input &&
+	fake_nc "$GIT_DAEMON_HOST_PORT" <input >output &&
+	depacketize <output >output.raw &&
+
+	# just pick out the value of master, which avoids any protocol
+	# particulars
+	perl -lne "print \$1 if m{^(\\S+) refs/heads/master}" <output.raw >actual &&
+	git -C "$repo" rev-parse master >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
 stop_git_daemon
diff --git a/t/t5571-pre-push-hook.sh b/t/t5571-pre-push-hook.sh
index ba975bb..ac53d63 100755
--- a/t/t5571-pre-push-hook.sh
+++ b/t/t5571-pre-push-hook.sh
@@ -78,8 +78,8 @@
 cat >expected <<EOF
 parent1
 repo1
-refs/tags/one $COMMIT1 refs/tags/tag1 $_z40
-HEAD~ $COMMIT2 refs/heads/prev $_z40
+refs/tags/one $COMMIT1 refs/tags/tag1 $ZERO_OID
+HEAD~ $COMMIT2 refs/heads/prev $ZERO_OID
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'push non-branches' '
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
 cat >expected <<EOF
 parent1
 repo1
-(delete) $_z40 refs/heads/prev $COMMIT2
+(delete) $ZERO_OID refs/heads/prev $COMMIT2
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'push delete' '
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@
 cat >expected <<EOF
 repo1
 repo1
-HEAD $COMMIT3 refs/heads/other $_z40
+HEAD $COMMIT3 refs/heads/other $ZERO_OID
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'push to URL' '
diff --git a/t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh b/t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh
index 321bd37..f916729 100755
--- a/t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t5572-pull-submodule.sh
@@ -132,4 +132,25 @@
 	test_i18ngrep "locally recorded submodule modifications" err
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'branch has no merge base with remote-tracking counterpart' '
+	rm -rf parent child &&
+
+	test_create_repo a-submodule &&
+	test_commit -C a-submodule foo &&
+
+	test_create_repo parent &&
+	git -C parent submodule add "$(pwd)/a-submodule" &&
+	git -C parent commit -m foo &&
+
+	git clone parent child &&
+
+	# Reset master so that it has no merge base with
+	# refs/remotes/origin/master.
+	OTHER=$(git -C child commit-tree -m bar \
+		$(git -C child rev-parse HEAD^{tree})) &&
+	git -C child reset --hard "$OTHER" &&
+
+	git -C child pull --recurse-submodules --rebase
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5573-pull-verify-signatures.sh b/t/t5573-pull-verify-signatures.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..747775c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5573-pull-verify-signatures.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='pull signature verification tests'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-gpg.sh"
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'create repositories with signed commits' '
+	echo 1 >a && git add a &&
+	test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+	git tag initial &&
+
+	git clone . signed &&
+	(
+		cd signed &&
+		echo 2 >b && git add b &&
+		test_tick && git commit -S -m "signed"
+	) &&
+
+	git clone . unsigned &&
+	(
+		cd unsigned &&
+		echo 3 >c && git add c &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m "unsigned"
+	) &&
+
+	git clone . bad &&
+	(
+		cd bad &&
+		echo 4 >d && git add d &&
+		test_tick && git commit -S -m "bad" &&
+		git cat-file commit HEAD >raw &&
+		sed -e "s/^bad/forged bad/" raw >forged &&
+		git hash-object -w -t commit forged >forged.commit &&
+		git checkout $(cat forged.commit)
+	) &&
+
+	git clone . untrusted &&
+	(
+		cd untrusted &&
+		echo 5 >e && git add e &&
+		test_tick && git commit -SB7227189 -m "untrusted"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'pull unsigned commit with --verify-signatures' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_must_fail git pull --ff-only --verify-signatures unsigned 2>pullerror &&
+	test_i18ngrep "does not have a GPG signature" pullerror
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'pull commit with bad signature with --verify-signatures' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_must_fail git pull --ff-only --verify-signatures bad 2>pullerror &&
+	test_i18ngrep "has a bad GPG signature" pullerror
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'pull commit with untrusted signature with --verify-signatures' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_must_fail git pull --ff-only --verify-signatures untrusted 2>pullerror &&
+	test_i18ngrep "has an untrusted GPG signature" pullerror
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'pull signed commit with --verify-signatures' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	git pull --verify-signatures signed >pulloutput &&
+	test_i18ngrep "has a good GPG signature" pulloutput
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'pull commit with bad signature without verification' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	git pull --ff-only bad 2>pullerror
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'pull commit with bad signature with --no-verify-signatures' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_config merge.verifySignatures true &&
+	test_config pull.verifySignatures true &&
+	git pull --ff-only --no-verify-signatures bad 2>pullerror
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5600-clone-fail-cleanup.sh b/t/t5600-clone-fail-cleanup.sh
index 4435693..4a1a912 100755
--- a/t/t5600-clone-fail-cleanup.sh
+++ b/t/t5600-clone-fail-cleanup.sh
@@ -7,46 +7,94 @@
 
 This test covers the fact that if git clone fails, it should remove
 the directory it created, to avoid the user having to manually
-remove the directory before attempting a clone again.'
+remove the directory before attempting a clone again.
+
+Unless the directory already exists, in which case we clean up only what we
+wrote.
+'
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-test_expect_success \
-    'clone of non-existent source should fail' \
-    'test_must_fail git clone foo bar'
+corrupt_repo () {
+	test_when_finished "rmdir foo/.git/objects.bak" &&
+	mkdir foo/.git/objects.bak/ &&
+	test_when_finished "mv foo/.git/objects.bak/* foo/.git/objects/" &&
+	mv foo/.git/objects/* foo/.git/objects.bak/
+}
 
-test_expect_success \
-    'failed clone should not leave a directory' \
-    '! test -d bar'
+test_expect_success 'clone of non-existent source should fail' '
+	test_must_fail git clone foo bar
+'
 
-# Need a repo to clone
-test_create_repo foo
+test_expect_success 'failed clone should not leave a directory' '
+	test_path_is_missing bar
+'
 
-# clone doesn't like it if there is no HEAD. Is that a bug?
-(cd foo && touch file && git add file && git commit -m 'add file' >/dev/null 2>&1)
+test_expect_success 'create a repo to clone' '
+	test_create_repo foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create objects in repo for later corruption' '
+	test_commit -C foo file
+'
 
 # source repository given to git clone should be relative to the
 # current path not to the target dir
-test_expect_success \
-    'clone of non-existent (relative to $PWD) source should fail' \
-    'test_must_fail git clone ../foo baz'
+test_expect_success 'clone of non-existent (relative to $PWD) source should fail' '
+	test_must_fail git clone ../foo baz
+'
 
-test_expect_success \
-    'clone should work now that source exists' \
-    'git clone foo bar'
+test_expect_success 'clone should work now that source exists' '
+	git clone foo bar
+'
 
-test_expect_success \
-    'successful clone must leave the directory' \
-    'test -d bar'
+test_expect_success 'successful clone must leave the directory' '
+	test_path_is_dir bar
+'
 
 test_expect_success 'failed clone --separate-git-dir should not leave any directories' '
-	mkdir foo/.git/objects.bak/ &&
-	mv foo/.git/objects/* foo/.git/objects.bak/ &&
+	corrupt_repo &&
 	test_must_fail git clone --separate-git-dir gitdir foo worktree &&
-	test_must_fail test -e gitdir &&
-	test_must_fail test -e worktree &&
-	mv foo/.git/objects.bak/* foo/.git/objects/ &&
-	rmdir foo/.git/objects.bak
+	test_path_is_missing gitdir &&
+	test_path_is_missing worktree
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'failed clone into empty leaves directory (vanilla)' '
+	mkdir -p empty &&
+	corrupt_repo &&
+	test_must_fail git clone foo empty &&
+	test_dir_is_empty empty
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'failed clone into empty leaves directory (bare)' '
+	mkdir -p empty &&
+	corrupt_repo &&
+	test_must_fail git clone --bare foo empty &&
+	test_dir_is_empty empty
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'failed clone into empty leaves directory (separate)' '
+	mkdir -p empty-git empty-wt &&
+	corrupt_repo &&
+	test_must_fail git clone --separate-git-dir empty-git foo empty-wt &&
+	test_dir_is_empty empty-git &&
+	test_dir_is_empty empty-wt
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'failed clone into empty leaves directory (separate, git)' '
+	mkdir -p empty-git &&
+	corrupt_repo &&
+	test_must_fail git clone --separate-git-dir empty-git foo no-wt &&
+	test_dir_is_empty empty-git &&
+	test_path_is_missing no-wt
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'failed clone into empty leaves directory (separate, wt)' '
+	mkdir -p empty-wt &&
+	corrupt_repo &&
+	test_must_fail git clone --separate-git-dir no-git foo empty-wt &&
+	test_path_is_missing no-git &&
+	test_dir_is_empty empty-wt
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5601-clone.sh b/t/t5601-clone.sh
index 0f89547..0b62037 100755
--- a/t/t5601-clone.sh
+++ b/t/t5601-clone.sh
@@ -611,4 +611,122 @@
 	git -C replay.git index-pack -v --stdin <tmp.pack
 '
 
+hex2oct () {
+	perl -ne 'printf "\\%03o", hex for /../g'
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'clone on case-insensitive fs' '
+	git init icasefs &&
+	(
+		cd icasefs
+		o=$(git hash-object -w --stdin </dev/null | hex2oct) &&
+		t=$(printf "100644 X\0${o}100644 x\0${o}" |
+			git hash-object -w -t tree --stdin) &&
+		c=$(git commit-tree -m bogus $t) &&
+		git update-ref refs/heads/bogus $c &&
+		git clone -b bogus . bogus
+	)
+'
+
+partial_clone () {
+	       SERVER="$1" &&
+	       URL="$2" &&
+
+	rm -rf "$SERVER" client &&
+	test_create_repo "$SERVER" &&
+	test_commit -C "$SERVER" one &&
+	HASH1=$(git hash-object "$SERVER/one.t") &&
+	git -C "$SERVER" revert HEAD &&
+	test_commit -C "$SERVER" two &&
+	HASH2=$(git hash-object "$SERVER/two.t") &&
+	test_config -C "$SERVER" uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+	test_config -C "$SERVER" uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant 1 &&
+
+	git clone --filter=blob:limit=0 "$URL" client &&
+
+	git -C client fsck &&
+
+	# Ensure that unneeded blobs are not inadvertently fetched.
+	test_config -C client extensions.partialclone "not a remote" &&
+	test_must_fail git -C client cat-file -e "$HASH1" &&
+
+	# But this blob was fetched, because clone performs an initial checkout
+	git -C client cat-file -e "$HASH2"
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'partial clone' '
+	partial_clone server "file://$(pwd)/server"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'partial clone: warn if server does not support object filtering' '
+	rm -rf server client &&
+	test_create_repo server &&
+	test_commit -C server one &&
+
+	git clone --filter=blob:limit=0 "file://$(pwd)/server" client 2> err &&
+
+	test_i18ngrep "filtering not recognized by server" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'batch missing blob request during checkout' '
+	rm -rf server client &&
+
+	test_create_repo server &&
+	echo a >server/a &&
+	echo b >server/b &&
+	git -C server add a b &&
+
+	git -C server commit -m x &&
+	echo aa >server/a &&
+	echo bb >server/b &&
+	git -C server add a b &&
+	git -C server commit -m x &&
+
+	test_config -C server uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+	test_config -C server uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant 1 &&
+
+	git clone --filter=blob:limit=0 "file://$(pwd)/server" client &&
+
+	# Ensure that there is only one negotiation by checking that there is
+	# only "done" line sent. ("done" marks the end of negotiation.)
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/trace" git -C client checkout HEAD^ &&
+	grep "git> done" trace >done_lines &&
+	test_line_count = 1 done_lines
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'batch missing blob request does not inadvertently try to fetch gitlinks' '
+	rm -rf server client &&
+
+	test_create_repo repo_for_submodule &&
+	test_commit -C repo_for_submodule x &&
+
+	test_create_repo server &&
+	echo a >server/a &&
+	echo b >server/b &&
+	git -C server add a b &&
+	git -C server commit -m x &&
+
+	echo aa >server/a &&
+	echo bb >server/b &&
+	# Also add a gitlink pointing to an arbitrary repository
+	git -C server submodule add "$(pwd)/repo_for_submodule" c &&
+	git -C server add a b c &&
+	git -C server commit -m x &&
+
+	test_config -C server uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+	test_config -C server uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant 1 &&
+
+	# Make sure that it succeeds
+	git clone --filter=blob:limit=0 "file://$(pwd)/server" client
+'
+
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+start_httpd
+
+test_expect_success 'partial clone using HTTP' '
+	partial_clone "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/server" "$HTTPD_URL/smart/server"
+'
+
+stop_httpd
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh b/t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh
index 191d6d3..df822d9 100755
--- a/t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh
+++ b/t/t5608-clone-2gb.sh
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@
 	 do
 		printf "Generating blob $i/$blobcount\r" >&2 &&
 		printf "blob\nmark :$i\ndata $blobsize\n" &&
-		#test-genrandom $i $blobsize &&
+		#test-tool genrandom $i $blobsize &&
 		printf "%-${blobsize}s" $i &&
 		echo "M 100644 :$i $i" >> commit
 		i=$(($i+1)) ||
diff --git a/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh b/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh
index d2d883f..b4905b8 100755
--- a/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh
+++ b/t/t5615-alternate-env.sh
@@ -7,9 +7,9 @@
 	alt=$1; shift
 	while read obj expect
 	do
-		echo "$obj" >&3 &&
-		echo "$obj $expect" >&4
-	done 3>input 4>expect &&
+		echo "$obj" >&5 &&
+		echo "$obj $expect" >&6
+	done 5>input 6>expect &&
 	GIT_ALTERNATE_OBJECT_DIRECTORIES=$alt \
 		git "$@" cat-file --batch-check='%(objectname) %(objecttype)' \
 		<input >actual &&
diff --git a/t/t5616-partial-clone.sh b/t/t5616-partial-clone.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..cee5565
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5616-partial-clone.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,157 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git partial clone'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# create a normal "src" repo where we can later create new commits.
+# expect_1.oids will contain a list of the OIDs of all blobs.
+test_expect_success 'setup normal src repo' '
+	echo "{print \$1}" >print_1.awk &&
+	echo "{print \$2}" >print_2.awk &&
+
+	git init src &&
+	for n in 1 2 3 4
+	do
+		echo "This is file: $n" > src/file.$n.txt
+		git -C src add file.$n.txt
+		git -C src commit -m "file $n"
+		git -C src ls-files -s file.$n.txt >>temp
+	done &&
+	awk -f print_2.awk <temp | sort >expect_1.oids &&
+	test_line_count = 4 expect_1.oids
+'
+
+# bare clone "src" giving "srv.bare" for use as our server.
+test_expect_success 'setup bare clone for server' '
+	git clone --bare "file://$(pwd)/src" srv.bare &&
+	git -C srv.bare config --local uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+	git -C srv.bare config --local uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant 1
+'
+
+# do basic partial clone from "srv.bare"
+# confirm we are missing all of the known blobs.
+# confirm partial clone was registered in the local config.
+test_expect_success 'do partial clone 1' '
+	git clone --no-checkout --filter=blob:none "file://$(pwd)/srv.bare" pc1 &&
+	git -C pc1 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --missing=print \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/?//" \
+		| sort >observed.oids &&
+	test_cmp expect_1.oids observed.oids &&
+	test "$(git -C pc1 config --local core.repositoryformatversion)" = "1" &&
+	test "$(git -C pc1 config --local extensions.partialclone)" = "origin" &&
+	test "$(git -C pc1 config --local core.partialclonefilter)" = "blob:none"
+'
+
+# checkout master to force dynamic object fetch of blobs at HEAD.
+test_expect_success 'verify checkout with dynamic object fetch' '
+	git -C pc1 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --missing=print >observed &&
+	test_line_count = 4 observed &&
+	git -C pc1 checkout master &&
+	git -C pc1 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --missing=print >observed &&
+	test_line_count = 0 observed
+'
+
+# create new commits in "src" repo to establish a blame history on file.1.txt
+# and push to "srv.bare".
+test_expect_success 'push new commits to server' '
+	git -C src remote add srv "file://$(pwd)/srv.bare" &&
+	for x in a b c d e
+	do
+		echo "Mod file.1.txt $x" >>src/file.1.txt
+		git -C src add file.1.txt
+		git -C src commit -m "mod $x"
+	done &&
+	git -C src blame master -- file.1.txt >expect.blame &&
+	git -C src push -u srv master
+'
+
+# (partial) fetch in the partial clone repo from the promisor remote.
+# verify that fetch inherited the filter-spec from the config and DOES NOT
+# have the new blobs.
+test_expect_success 'partial fetch inherits filter settings' '
+	git -C pc1 fetch origin &&
+	git -C pc1 rev-list master..origin/master --quiet --objects --missing=print >observed &&
+	test_line_count = 5 observed
+'
+
+# force dynamic object fetch using diff.
+# we should only get 1 new blob (for the file in origin/master).
+test_expect_success 'verify diff causes dynamic object fetch' '
+	git -C pc1 diff master..origin/master -- file.1.txt &&
+	git -C pc1 rev-list master..origin/master --quiet --objects --missing=print >observed &&
+	test_line_count = 4 observed
+'
+
+# force full dynamic object fetch of the file's history using blame.
+# we should get the intermediate blobs for the file.
+test_expect_success 'verify blame causes dynamic object fetch' '
+	git -C pc1 blame origin/master -- file.1.txt >observed.blame &&
+	test_cmp expect.blame observed.blame &&
+	git -C pc1 rev-list master..origin/master --quiet --objects --missing=print >observed &&
+	test_line_count = 0 observed
+'
+
+# create new commits in "src" repo to establish a history on file.2.txt
+# and push to "srv.bare".
+test_expect_success 'push new commits to server for file.2.txt' '
+	for x in a b c d e f
+	do
+		echo "Mod file.2.txt $x" >>src/file.2.txt
+		git -C src add file.2.txt
+		git -C src commit -m "mod $x"
+	done &&
+	git -C src push -u srv master
+'
+
+# Do FULL fetch by disabling inherited filter-spec using --no-filter.
+# Verify we have all the new blobs.
+test_expect_success 'override inherited filter-spec using --no-filter' '
+	git -C pc1 fetch --no-filter origin &&
+	git -C pc1 rev-list master..origin/master --quiet --objects --missing=print >observed &&
+	test_line_count = 0 observed
+'
+
+# create new commits in "src" repo to establish a history on file.3.txt
+# and push to "srv.bare".
+test_expect_success 'push new commits to server for file.3.txt' '
+	for x in a b c d e f
+	do
+		echo "Mod file.3.txt $x" >>src/file.3.txt
+		git -C src add file.3.txt
+		git -C src commit -m "mod $x"
+	done &&
+	git -C src push -u srv master
+'
+
+# Do a partial fetch and then try to manually fetch the missing objects.
+# This can be used as the basis of a pre-command hook to bulk fetch objects
+# perhaps combined with a command in dry-run mode.
+test_expect_success 'manual prefetch of missing objects' '
+	git -C pc1 fetch --filter=blob:none origin &&
+	git -C pc1 rev-list master..origin/master --quiet --objects --missing=print \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/?//" \
+		| sort >observed.oids &&
+	test_line_count = 6 observed.oids &&
+	git -C pc1 fetch-pack --stdin "file://$(pwd)/srv.bare" <observed.oids &&
+	git -C pc1 rev-list master..origin/master --quiet --objects --missing=print \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/?//" \
+		| sort >observed.oids &&
+	test_line_count = 0 observed.oids
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'partial clone with transfer.fsckobjects=1 uses index-pack --fsck-objects' '
+	git init src &&
+	test_commit -C src x &&
+	test_config -C src uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+	test_config -C src uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant 1 &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE="$(pwd)/trace" git -c transfer.fsckobjects=1 \
+		clone --filter="blob:none" "file://$(pwd)/src" dst &&
+	grep "git index-pack.*--fsck-objects" trace
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5701-git-serve.sh b/t/t5701-git-serve.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..75ec79e
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5701-git-serve.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test git-serve and server commands'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'test capability advertisement' '
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	version 2
+	agent=git/$(git version | cut -d" " -f3)
+	ls-refs
+	fetch=shallow
+	server-option
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	git serve --advertise-capabilities >out &&
+	test-pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'stateless-rpc flag does not list capabilities' '
+	# Empty request
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	0000
+	EOF
+	git serve --stateless-rpc >out <in &&
+	test_must_be_empty out &&
+
+	# EOF
+	git serve --stateless-rpc >out &&
+	test_must_be_empty out
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'request invalid capability' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	foobar
+	0000
+	EOF
+	test_must_fail git serve --stateless-rpc 2>err <in &&
+	test_i18ngrep "unknown capability" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'request with no command' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	agent=git/test
+	0000
+	EOF
+	test_must_fail git serve --stateless-rpc 2>err <in &&
+	test_i18ngrep "no command requested" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'request invalid command' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=foo
+	agent=git/test
+	0000
+	EOF
+	test_must_fail git serve --stateless-rpc 2>err <in &&
+	test_i18ngrep "invalid command" err
+'
+
+# Test the basics of ls-refs
+#
+test_expect_success 'setup some refs and tags' '
+	test_commit one &&
+	git branch dev master &&
+	test_commit two &&
+	git symbolic-ref refs/heads/release refs/heads/master &&
+	git tag -a -m "annotated tag" annotated-tag
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basics of ls-refs' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=ls-refs
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse HEAD) HEAD
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/dev) refs/heads/dev
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/master) refs/heads/master
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/release) refs/heads/release
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/annotated-tag) refs/tags/annotated-tag
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/one) refs/tags/one
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/two) refs/tags/two
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	git serve --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
+	test-pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'basic ref-prefixes' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=ls-refs
+	0001
+	ref-prefix refs/heads/master
+	ref-prefix refs/tags/one
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/master) refs/heads/master
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/one) refs/tags/one
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	git serve --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
+	test-pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'refs/heads prefix' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=ls-refs
+	0001
+	ref-prefix refs/heads/
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/dev) refs/heads/dev
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/master) refs/heads/master
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/release) refs/heads/release
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	git serve --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
+	test-pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'peel parameter' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=ls-refs
+	0001
+	peel
+	ref-prefix refs/tags/
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/annotated-tag) refs/tags/annotated-tag peeled:$(git rev-parse refs/tags/annotated-tag^{})
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/one) refs/tags/one
+	$(git rev-parse refs/tags/two) refs/tags/two
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	git serve --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
+	test-pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'symrefs parameter' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=ls-refs
+	0001
+	symrefs
+	ref-prefix refs/heads/
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/dev) refs/heads/dev
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/master) refs/heads/master
+	$(git rev-parse refs/heads/release) refs/heads/release symref-target:refs/heads/master
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	git serve --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
+	test-pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'sending server-options' '
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=ls-refs
+	server-option=hello
+	server-option=world
+	0001
+	ref-prefix HEAD
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git rev-parse HEAD) HEAD
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	git serve --stateless-rpc <in >out &&
+	test-pkt-line unpack <out >actual &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'unexpected lines are not allowed in fetch request' '
+	git init server &&
+
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=fetch
+	0001
+	this-is-not-a-command
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	test_must_fail git -C server serve --stateless-rpc <in >/dev/null 2>err &&
+	grep "unexpected line: .this-is-not-a-command." err
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh b/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..a4fe650
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t5702-protocol-v2.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,431 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='test git wire-protocol version 2'
+
+TEST_NO_CREATE_REPO=1
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# Test protocol v2 with 'git://' transport
+#
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-git-daemon.sh
+start_git_daemon --export-all --enable=receive-pack
+daemon_parent=$GIT_DAEMON_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/parent
+
+test_expect_success 'create repo to be served by git-daemon' '
+	git init "$daemon_parent" &&
+	test_commit -C "$daemon_parent" one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'list refs with git:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote --symref "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" >actual &&
+
+	# Client requested to use protocol v2
+	grep "git> .*\\\0\\\0version=2\\\0$" log &&
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "git< version 2" log &&
+
+	git ls-remote --symref "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" >expect &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref advertisment is filtered with ls-remote using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" master >actual &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git -C "$daemon_parent" rev-parse refs/heads/master)$(printf "\t")refs/heads/master
+	EOF
+
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone with git:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		clone "$GIT_DAEMON_URL/parent" daemon_child &&
+
+	git -C daemon_child log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
+	git -C "$daemon_parent" log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Client requested to use protocol v2
+	grep "clone> .*\\\0\\\0version=2\\\0$" log &&
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "clone< version 2" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch with git:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	test_commit -C "$daemon_parent" two &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C daemon_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		fetch &&
+
+	git -C daemon_child log -1 --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	git -C "$daemon_parent" log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Client requested to use protocol v2
+	grep "fetch> .*\\\0\\\0version=2\\\0$" log &&
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "fetch< version 2" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'pull with git:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C daemon_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		pull &&
+
+	git -C daemon_child log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
+	git -C "$daemon_parent" log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Client requested to use protocol v2
+	grep "fetch> .*\\\0\\\0version=2\\\0$" log &&
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "fetch< version 2" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push with git:// and a config of v2 does not request v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	# Till v2 for push is designed, make sure that if a client has
+	# protocol.version configured to use v2, that the client instead falls
+	# back and uses v0.
+
+	test_commit -C daemon_child three &&
+
+	# Push to another branch, as the target repository has the
+	# master branch checked out and we cannot push into it.
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C daemon_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		push origin HEAD:client_branch &&
+
+	git -C daemon_child log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
+	git -C "$daemon_parent" log -1 --format=%s client_branch >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Client requested to use protocol v2
+	! grep "push> .*\\\0\\\0version=2\\\0$" log &&
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	! grep "push< version 2" log
+'
+
+stop_git_daemon
+
+# Test protocol v2 with 'file://' transport
+#
+test_expect_success 'create repo to be served by file:// transport' '
+	git init file_parent &&
+	test_commit -C file_parent one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'list refs with file:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote --symref "file://$(pwd)/file_parent" >actual &&
+
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "git< version 2" log &&
+
+	git ls-remote --symref "file://$(pwd)/file_parent" >expect &&
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref advertisment is filtered with ls-remote using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote "file://$(pwd)/file_parent" master >actual &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git -C file_parent rev-parse refs/heads/master)$(printf "\t")refs/heads/master
+	EOF
+
+	test_cmp actual expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'server-options are sent when using ls-remote' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote -o hello -o world "file://$(pwd)/file_parent" master >actual &&
+
+	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+	$(git -C file_parent rev-parse refs/heads/master)$(printf "\t")refs/heads/master
+	EOF
+
+	test_cmp actual expect &&
+	grep "server-option=hello" log &&
+	grep "server-option=world" log
+'
+
+
+test_expect_success 'clone with file:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		clone "file://$(pwd)/file_parent" file_child &&
+
+	git -C file_child log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
+	git -C file_parent log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "clone< version 2" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch with file:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	test_commit -C file_parent two &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C file_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		fetch origin &&
+
+	git -C file_child log -1 --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	git -C file_parent log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "fetch< version 2" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ref advertisment is filtered during fetch using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	test_commit -C file_parent three &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C file_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		fetch origin master &&
+
+	git -C file_child log -1 --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	git -C file_parent log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	! grep "refs/tags/one" log &&
+	! grep "refs/tags/two" log &&
+	! grep "refs/tags/three" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'server-options are sent when fetching' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	test_commit -C file_parent four &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C file_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		fetch -o hello -o world origin master &&
+
+	git -C file_child log -1 --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	git -C file_parent log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	grep "server-option=hello" log &&
+	grep "server-option=world" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'upload-pack respects config using protocol v2' '
+	git init server &&
+	write_script server/.git/hook <<-\EOF &&
+		touch hookout
+		"$@"
+	EOF
+	test_commit -C server one &&
+
+	test_config_global uploadpack.packobjectshook ./hook &&
+	test_path_is_missing server/.git/hookout &&
+	git -c protocol.version=2 clone "file://$(pwd)/server" client &&
+	test_path_is_file server/.git/hookout
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup filter tests' '
+	rm -rf server client &&
+	git init server &&
+
+	# 1 commit to create a file, and 1 commit to modify it
+	test_commit -C server message1 a.txt &&
+	test_commit -C server message2 a.txt &&
+	git -C server config protocol.version 2 &&
+	git -C server config uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+	git -C server config uploadpack.allowanysha1inwant 1 &&
+	git -C server config protocol.version 2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'partial clone' '
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/trace" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		clone --filter=blob:none "file://$(pwd)/server" client &&
+	grep "version 2" trace &&
+
+	# Ensure that the old version of the file is missing
+	git -C client rev-list master --quiet --objects --missing=print \
+		>observed.oids &&
+	grep "$(git -C server rev-parse message1:a.txt)" observed.oids &&
+
+	# Ensure that client passes fsck
+	git -C client fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'dynamically fetch missing object' '
+	rm "$(pwd)/trace" &&
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/trace" git -C client -c protocol.version=2 \
+		cat-file -p $(git -C server rev-parse message1:a.txt) &&
+	grep "version 2" trace
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'partial fetch' '
+	rm -rf client "$(pwd)/trace" &&
+	git init client &&
+	SERVER="file://$(pwd)/server" &&
+	test_config -C client extensions.partialClone "$SERVER" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/trace" git -C client -c protocol.version=2 \
+		fetch --filter=blob:none "$SERVER" master:refs/heads/other &&
+	grep "version 2" trace &&
+
+	# Ensure that the old version of the file is missing
+	git -C client rev-list other --quiet --objects --missing=print \
+		>observed.oids &&
+	grep "$(git -C server rev-parse message1:a.txt)" observed.oids &&
+
+	# Ensure that client passes fsck
+	git -C client fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'do not advertise filter if not configured to do so' '
+	SERVER="file://$(pwd)/server" &&
+
+	rm "$(pwd)/trace" &&
+	git -C server config uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/trace" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote "$SERVER" &&
+	grep "fetch=.*filter" trace &&
+
+	rm "$(pwd)/trace" &&
+	git -C server config uploadpack.allowfilter 0 &&
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/trace" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		ls-remote "$SERVER" &&
+	grep "fetch=" trace >fetch_capabilities &&
+	! grep filter fetch_capabilities
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'partial clone warns if filter is not advertised' '
+	rm -rf client &&
+	git -C server config uploadpack.allowfilter 0 &&
+	git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		clone --filter=blob:none "file://$(pwd)/server" client 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "filtering not recognized by server, ignoring" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'even with handcrafted request, filter does not work if not advertised' '
+	git -C server config uploadpack.allowfilter 0 &&
+
+	# Custom request that tries to filter even though it is not advertised.
+	test-pkt-line pack >in <<-EOF &&
+	command=fetch
+	0001
+	want $(git -C server rev-parse master)
+	filter blob:none
+	0000
+	EOF
+
+	test_must_fail git -C server serve --stateless-rpc <in >/dev/null 2>err &&
+	grep "unexpected line: .filter blob:none." err &&
+
+	# Exercise to ensure that if advertised, filter works
+	git -C server config uploadpack.allowfilter 1 &&
+	git -C server serve --stateless-rpc <in >/dev/null
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'default refspec is used to filter ref when fetchcing' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C file_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		fetch origin &&
+
+	git -C file_child log -1 --format=%s three >actual &&
+	git -C file_parent log -1 --format=%s three >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	grep "ref-prefix refs/heads/" log &&
+	grep "ref-prefix refs/tags/" log
+'
+
+# Test protocol v2 with 'http://' transport
+#
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-httpd.sh
+start_httpd
+
+test_expect_success 'create repo to be served by http:// transport' '
+	git init "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" &&
+	git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" config http.receivepack true &&
+	test_commit -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone with http:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" GIT_TRACE_CURL="$(pwd)/log" git -c protocol.version=2 \
+		clone "$HTTPD_URL/smart/http_parent" http_child &&
+
+	git -C http_child log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
+	git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Client requested to use protocol v2
+	grep "Git-Protocol: version=2" log &&
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "git< version 2" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fetch with http:// using protocol v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+
+	test_commit -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" two &&
+
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C http_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		fetch &&
+
+	git -C http_child log -1 --format=%s origin/master >actual &&
+	git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" log -1 --format=%s >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Server responded using protocol v2
+	grep "git< version 2" log
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'push with http:// and a config of v2 does not request v2' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -f log" &&
+	# Till v2 for push is designed, make sure that if a client has
+	# protocol.version configured to use v2, that the client instead falls
+	# back and uses v0.
+
+	test_commit -C http_child three &&
+
+	# Push to another branch, as the target repository has the
+	# master branch checked out and we cannot push into it.
+	GIT_TRACE_PACKET="$(pwd)/log" git -C http_child -c protocol.version=2 \
+		push origin HEAD:client_branch &&
+
+	git -C http_child log -1 --format=%s >actual &&
+	git -C "$HTTPD_DOCUMENT_ROOT_PATH/http_parent" log -1 --format=%s client_branch >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+	# Client didnt request to use protocol v2
+	! grep "Git-Protocol: version=2" log &&
+	# Server didnt respond using protocol v2
+	! grep "git< version 2" log
+'
+
+
+stop_httpd
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh b/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh
index d911afd..872788a 100755
--- a/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh
+++ b/t/t5812-proto-disable-http.sh
@@ -20,10 +20,7 @@
 	test_must_fail env GIT_ALLOW_PROTOCOL=http:https \
 			   GIT_SMART_HTTP=0 \
 		git clone "$HTTPD_URL/ftp-redir/repo.git" 2>stderr &&
-	{
-		test_i18ngrep "ftp.*disabled" stderr ||
-		test_i18ngrep "your curl version is too old"
-	}
+	test_i18ngrep -E "(ftp.*disabled|your curl version is too old)" stderr
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'curl limits redirects' '
diff --git a/t/t6001-rev-list-graft.sh b/t/t6001-rev-list-graft.sh
index 05ddc69..7504ba4 100755
--- a/t/t6001-rev-list-graft.sh
+++ b/t/t6001-rev-list-graft.sh
@@ -110,4 +110,13 @@
 	"
 
 done
+
+test_expect_success 'show advice that grafts are deprecated' '
+	git show HEAD 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "git replace" err &&
+	test_config advice.graftFileDeprecated false &&
+	git show HEAD 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "git replace" err
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6006-rev-list-format.sh b/t/t6006-rev-list-format.sh
index 98be78b..ec42c2f 100755
--- a/t/t6006-rev-list-format.sh
+++ b/t/t6006-rev-list-format.sh
@@ -447,8 +447,8 @@
 	git log -1 --format="%h %h %h" HEAD >actual1 &&
 	git log -1 --abbrev=5 --format="%h %h %h" HEAD >actual2 &&
 	git log -1 --abbrev=5 --format="%H %H %H" HEAD >actual3 &&
-	sed -e "s/$_x40/LONG/g" -e "s/$_x05/SHORT/g" <actual2 >fuzzy2 &&
-	sed -e "s/$_x40/LONG/g" -e "s/$_x05/SHORT/g" <actual3 >fuzzy3 &&
+	sed -e "s/$OID_REGEX/LONG/g" -e "s/$_x05/SHORT/g" <actual2 >fuzzy2 &&
+	sed -e "s/$OID_REGEX/LONG/g" -e "s/$_x05/SHORT/g" <actual3 >fuzzy3 &&
 	test_cmp expect2 fuzzy2 &&
 	test_cmp expect3 fuzzy3 &&
 	! test_cmp actual1 actual2
diff --git a/t/t6010-merge-base.sh b/t/t6010-merge-base.sh
index 31db7b5..aa2d360 100755
--- a/t/t6010-merge-base.sh
+++ b/t/t6010-merge-base.sh
@@ -34,7 +34,7 @@
 
 	commit=$(echo $NAME | git commit-tree $T $PARENTS) &&
 
-	echo $commit >.git/refs/tags/$NAME &&
+	git update-ref "refs/tags/$NAME" "$commit" &&
 	echo $commit
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t6012-rev-list-simplify.sh b/t/t6012-rev-list-simplify.sh
index 2a0fbb8..b5a1190 100755
--- a/t/t6012-rev-list-simplify.sh
+++ b/t/t6012-rev-list-simplify.sh
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
 }
 
 unnote () {
-	git name-rev --tags --stdin | sed -e "s|$_x40 (tags/\([^)]*\)) |\1 |g"
+	git name-rev --tags --stdin | sed -e "s|$OID_REGEX (tags/\([^)]*\)) |\1 |g"
 }
 
 test_expect_success setup '
diff --git a/t/t6015-rev-list-show-all-parents.sh b/t/t6015-rev-list-show-all-parents.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index 3c73c93..0000000
--- a/t/t6015-rev-list-show-all-parents.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,31 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-test_description='--show-all --parents does not rewrite TREESAME commits'
-
-. ./test-lib.sh
-
-test_expect_success 'set up --show-all --parents test' '
-	test_commit one foo.txt &&
-	commit1=$(git rev-list -1 HEAD) &&
-	test_commit two bar.txt &&
-	commit2=$(git rev-list -1 HEAD) &&
-	test_commit three foo.txt &&
-	commit3=$(git rev-list -1 HEAD)
-	'
-
-test_expect_success '--parents rewrites TREESAME parents correctly' '
-	echo $commit3 $commit1 > expected &&
-	echo $commit1 >> expected &&
-	git rev-list --parents HEAD -- foo.txt > actual &&
-	test_cmp expected actual
-	'
-
-test_expect_success '--parents --show-all does not rewrites TREESAME parents' '
-	echo $commit3 $commit2 > expected &&
-	echo $commit2 $commit1 >> expected &&
-	echo $commit1 >> expected &&
-	git rev-list --parents --show-all HEAD -- foo.txt > actual &&
-	test_cmp expected actual
-	'
-
-test_done
diff --git a/t/t6022-merge-rename.sh b/t/t6022-merge-rename.sh
index 05ebba7..b760c22 100755
--- a/t/t6022-merge-rename.sh
+++ b/t/t6022-merge-rename.sh
@@ -242,10 +242,12 @@
 	rm -f A M N &&
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git checkout change+rename &&
-	GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge change | test_i18ngrep "^Skipped B" &&
+	GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge change >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "^Skipped B" out &&
 	git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
 	git checkout change &&
-	GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge change+rename | test_i18ngrep "^Skipped B"
+	GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge change+rename >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "^Skipped B" out
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup for rename + d/f conflicts' '
@@ -633,10 +635,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'avoid unnecessary update, normal rename' '
 	git checkout -q avoid-unnecessary-update-1^0 &&
-	test-chmtime =1000000000 rename &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 rename >expect &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get =1000000000 rename >expect &&
 	git merge merge-branch-1 &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 rename >actual &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get rename >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual # "rename" should have stayed intact
 '
 
@@ -666,10 +667,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'avoid unnecessary update, with D/F conflict' '
 	git checkout -q avoid-unnecessary-update-2^0 &&
-	test-chmtime =1000000000 df &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 df >expect &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get =1000000000 df >expect &&
 	git merge merge-branch-2 &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 df >actual &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get df >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual # "df" should have stayed intact
 '
 
@@ -698,10 +698,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'avoid unnecessary update, dir->(file,nothing)' '
 	git checkout -q master^0 &&
-	test-chmtime =1000000000 df &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 df >expect &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get =1000000000 df >expect &&
 	git merge side &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 df >actual &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get df >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual # "df" should have stayed intact
 '
 
@@ -728,10 +727,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'avoid unnecessary update, modify/delete' '
 	git checkout -q master^0 &&
-	test-chmtime =1000000000 file &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 file >expect &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get =1000000000 file >expect &&
 	test_must_fail git merge side &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 file >actual &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get file >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual # "file" should have stayed intact
 '
 
@@ -757,10 +755,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'avoid unnecessary update, rename/add-dest' '
 	git checkout -q master^0 &&
-	test-chmtime =1000000000 newfile &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 newfile >expect &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get =1000000000 newfile >expect &&
 	git merge side &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 newfile >actual &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get newfile >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual # "file" should have stayed intact
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
index 18aa88b..b562130 100755
--- a/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6036-recursive-corner-cases.sh
@@ -4,12 +4,6 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-get_clean_checkout () {
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	git checkout "$1"
-}
-
 #
 #  L1  L2
 #   o---o
@@ -21,51 +15,66 @@
 #
 
 test_expect_success 'setup basic criss-cross + rename with no modifications' '
-	ten="0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9" &&
-	for i in $ten
-	do
-		echo line $i in a sample file
-	done >one &&
-	for i in $ten
-	do
-		echo line $i in another sample file
-	done >two &&
-	git add one two &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+	test_create_repo basic-rename &&
+	(
+		cd basic-rename &&
 
-	git branch L1 &&
-	git checkout -b R1 &&
-	git mv one three &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m R1 &&
+		ten="0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9" &&
+		for i in $ten
+		do
+			echo line $i in a sample file
+		done >one &&
+		for i in $ten
+		do
+			echo line $i in another sample file
+		done >two &&
+		git add one two &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
 
-	git checkout L1 &&
-	git mv two three &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m L1 &&
+		git branch L1 &&
+		git checkout -b R1 &&
+		git mv one three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m R1 &&
 
-	git checkout L1^0 &&
-	test_tick && git merge -s ours R1 &&
-	git tag L2 &&
+		git checkout L1 &&
+		git mv two three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m L1 &&
 
-	git checkout R1^0 &&
-	test_tick && git merge -s ours L1 &&
-	git tag R2
+		git checkout L1^0 &&
+		test_tick && git merge -s ours R1 &&
+		git tag L2 &&
+
+		git checkout R1^0 &&
+		test_tick && git merge -s ours L1 &&
+		git tag R2
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge simple rename+criss-cross with no modifications' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git checkout L2^0 &&
+	(
+		cd basic-rename &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R2^0 &&
+		git reset --hard &&
+		git checkout L2^0 &&
 
-	test 2 = $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 = $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 = $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R2^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:three) = $(git rev-parse L2:three) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:three) = $(git rev-parse R2:three) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse L2:three) = $(git hash-object three~HEAD) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse R2:three) = $(git hash-object three~R2^0)
+		git rev-parse >expect       \
+			L2:three   R2:three \
+			L2:three   R2:three &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual     \
+			:2:three   :3:three &&
+		git hash-object >>actual    \
+			three~HEAD three~R2^0
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 #
@@ -81,58 +90,67 @@
 #
 
 test_expect_success 'setup criss-cross + rename merges with basic modification' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-modify &&
+	(
+		cd rename-modify &&
 
-	ten="0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9" &&
-	for i in $ten
-	do
-		echo line $i in a sample file
-	done >one &&
-	for i in $ten
-	do
-		echo line $i in another sample file
-	done >two &&
-	git add one two &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
+		ten="0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9" &&
+		for i in $ten
+		do
+			echo line $i in a sample file
+		done >one &&
+		for i in $ten
+		do
+			echo line $i in another sample file
+		done >two &&
+		git add one two &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m initial &&
 
-	git branch L1 &&
-	git checkout -b R1 &&
-	git mv one three &&
-	echo more >>two &&
-	git add two &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m R1 &&
+		git branch L1 &&
+		git checkout -b R1 &&
+		git mv one three &&
+		echo more >>two &&
+		git add two &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m R1 &&
 
-	git checkout L1 &&
-	git mv two three &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m L1 &&
+		git checkout L1 &&
+		git mv two three &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m L1 &&
 
-	git checkout L1^0 &&
-	test_tick && git merge -s ours R1 &&
-	git tag L2 &&
+		git checkout L1^0 &&
+		test_tick && git merge -s ours R1 &&
+		git tag L2 &&
 
-	git checkout R1^0 &&
-	test_tick && git merge -s ours L1 &&
-	git tag R2
+		git checkout R1^0 &&
+		test_tick && git merge -s ours L1 &&
+		git tag R2
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge criss-cross + rename merges with basic modification' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git checkout L2^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-modify &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R2^0 &&
+		git checkout L2^0 &&
 
-	test 2 = $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 = $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 = $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive R2^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:three) = $(git rev-parse L2:three) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:three) = $(git rev-parse R2:three) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse L2:three) = $(git hash-object three~HEAD) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse R2:three) = $(git hash-object three~R2^0)
+		git rev-parse >expect       \
+			L2:three   R2:three \
+			L2:three   R2:three &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual     \
+			:2:three   :3:three &&
+		git hash-object >>actual    \
+			three~HEAD three~R2^0
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 #
@@ -156,64 +174,74 @@
 #
 
 test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of rename/add conflict' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-add &&
+	(
+		cd rename-add &&
 
-	printf "0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m A &&
+		printf "0\n1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n9\n" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m A &&
 
-	git branch B &&
-	git checkout -b C &&
-	echo 10 >>a &&
-	echo "other content" >>new_a &&
-	git add a new_a &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m C &&
+		git branch B &&
+		git checkout -b C &&
+		echo 10 >>a &&
+		echo "other content" >>new_a &&
+		git add a new_a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m C &&
 
-	git checkout B &&
-	git mv a new_a &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv a new_a &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout B^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge C &&
-	git clean -f &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m D &&
-	git tag D &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge C &&
+		git clean -f &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m D &&
+		git tag D &&
 
-	git checkout C^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge B &&
-	rm new_a~HEAD new_a &&
-	printf "Incorrectly merged content" >>new_a &&
-	git add -u &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m E &&
-	git tag E
+		git checkout C^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge B &&
+		rm new_a~HEAD new_a &&
+		printf "Incorrectly merged content" >>new_a &&
+		git add -u &&
+		test_tick && git commit -m E &&
+		git tag E
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git detects differently handled merges conflict' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git checkout D^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-add &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
+		git checkout D^0 &&
 
-	test 3 = $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 3 = $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 = $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:new_a) = $(git rev-parse D:new_a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:new_a) = $(git rev-parse E:new_a) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
-	git cat-file -p B:new_a >>merged &&
-	git cat-file -p C:new_a >>merge-me &&
-	>empty &&
-	test_must_fail git merge-file \
-		-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
-		-L "" \
-		-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
-		merged empty merge-me &&
-	sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" merged >merged-internal &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :1:new_a) = $(git hash-object merged-internal)
+		git rev-parse >expect       \
+			D:new_a  E:new_a &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual     \
+			:2:new_a :3:new_a &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+
+		git cat-file -p B:new_a >ours &&
+		git cat-file -p C:new_a >theirs &&
+		>empty &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+			ours empty theirs &&
+		sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" ours >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p :1:new_a >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 #
@@ -236,67 +264,85 @@
 # Merging commits D & E should result in modify/delete conflict.
 
 test_expect_success 'setup criss-cross + modify/delete resolved differently' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo modify-delete &&
+	(
+		cd modify-delete &&
 
-	echo A >file &&
-	git add file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m A &&
+		echo A >file &&
+		git add file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m A &&
 
-	git branch B &&
-	git checkout -b C &&
-	git rm file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m C &&
+		git branch B &&
+		git checkout -b C &&
+		git rm file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m C &&
 
-	git checkout B &&
-	echo B >file &&
-	git add file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo B >file &&
+		git add file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout B^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge C &&
-	echo B >file &&
-	git add file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m D &&
-	git tag D &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge C &&
+		echo B >file &&
+		git add file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m D &&
+		git tag D &&
 
-	git checkout C^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge B &&
-	git rm file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m E &&
-	git tag E
+		git checkout C^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge B &&
+		git rm file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m E &&
+		git tag E
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git detects conflict merging criss-cross+modify/delete' '
-	git checkout D^0 &&
+	(
+		cd modify-delete &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
+		git checkout D^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :1:file) = $(git rev-parse master:file) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:file) = $(git rev-parse B:file)
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect       \
+			master:file  B:file &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual      \
+			:1:file      :2:file &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'git detects conflict merging criss-cross+modify/delete, reverse direction' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git checkout E^0 &&
+	(
+		cd modify-delete &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0 &&
+		git reset --hard &&
+		git checkout E^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :1:file) = $(git rev-parse master:file) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:file) = $(git rev-parse B:file)
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect       \
+			master:file  B:file &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual      \
+			:1:file      :3:file &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 #
@@ -336,120 +382,164 @@
 #
 
 test_expect_success 'setup differently handled merges of directory/file conflict' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo directory-file &&
+	(
+		cd directory-file &&
 
-	>ignore-me &&
-	git add ignore-me &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		>ignore-me &&
+		git add ignore-me &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git branch B &&
-	git checkout -b C &&
-	mkdir a &&
-	echo 10 >a/file &&
-	git add a/file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m C &&
+		git branch B &&
+		git checkout -b C &&
+		mkdir a &&
+		echo 10 >a/file &&
+		git add a/file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m C &&
 
-	git checkout B &&
-	echo 5 >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo 5 >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout B^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge C &&
-	git clean -f &&
-	rm -rf a/ &&
-	echo 5 >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m D &&
-	git tag D &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge C &&
+		git clean -f &&
+		rm -rf a/ &&
+		echo 5 >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m D &&
+		git tag D &&
 
-	git checkout C^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge B &&
-	git clean -f &&
-	git rm --cached a &&
-	echo 10 >a/file &&
-	git add a/file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m E1 &&
-	git tag E1 &&
+		git checkout C^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge B &&
+		git clean -f &&
+		git rm --cached a &&
+		echo 10 >a/file &&
+		git add a/file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m E1 &&
+		git tag E1 &&
 
-	git checkout C^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge B &&
-	git clean -f &&
-	git rm --cached a &&
-	printf "10\n11\n" >a/file &&
-	git add a/file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m E2 &&
-	git tag E2
+		git checkout C^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge B &&
+		git clean -f &&
+		git rm --cached a &&
+		printf "10\n11\n" >a/file &&
+		git add a/file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m E2 &&
+		git tag E2
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge of D & E1 fails but has appropriate contents' '
-	get_clean_checkout D^0 &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
+	(
+		cd directory-file &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E1^0 &&
+		git checkout D^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E1^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :0:ignore-me) = $(git rev-parse A:ignore-me) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:a) = $(git rev-parse B:a)
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect    \
+			A:ignore-me  B:a &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual   \
+			:0:ignore-me :2:a &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge of E1 & D fails but has appropriate contents' '
-	get_clean_checkout E1^0 &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
+	(
+		cd directory-file &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0 &&
+		git checkout E1^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :0:ignore-me) = $(git rev-parse A:ignore-me) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:a) = $(git rev-parse B:a)
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect    \
+			A:ignore-me  B:a &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual   \
+			:0:ignore-me :3:a &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge of D & E2 fails but has appropriate contents' '
-	get_clean_checkout D^0 &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
+	(
+		cd directory-file &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E2^0 &&
+		git checkout D^0 &&
 
-	test 4 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive E2^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:a) = $(git rev-parse B:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:a/file) = $(git rev-parse E2:a/file) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :1:a/file) = $(git rev-parse C:a/file) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :0:ignore-me) = $(git rev-parse A:ignore-me) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 
-	test -f a~HEAD
+		git rev-parse >expect    \
+			B:a   E2:a/file  c:a/file   A:ignore-me &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual   \
+			:2:a  :3:a/file  :1:a/file  :0:ignore-me &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+
+		test_path_is_file a~HEAD
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge of E2 & D fails but has appropriate contents' '
-	get_clean_checkout E2^0 &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C directory-file reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C directory-file clean -fdqx" &&
+	(
+		cd directory-file &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0 &&
+		git checkout E2^0 &&
 
-	test 4 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:a) = $(git rev-parse B:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:a/file) = $(git rev-parse E2:a/file) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :1:a/file) = $(git rev-parse C:a/file) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :0:ignore-me) = $(git rev-parse A:ignore-me) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 
-	test -f a~D^0
+		git rev-parse >expect    \
+			B:a   E2:a/file  c:a/file   A:ignore-me &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual   \
+			:3:a  :2:a/file  :1:a/file  :0:ignore-me &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+
+		test_path_is_file a~D^0
+	)
 '
 
 #
@@ -492,52 +582,58 @@
 # but that may cancel out at the final merge stage".
 
 test_expect_success 'setup rename/rename(1to2)/modify followed by what looks like rename/rename(2to1)/modify' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-squared-squared &&
+	(
+		cd rename-squared-squared &&
 
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	echo 7 >>b &&
-	git add -u &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		echo 7 >>b &&
+		git add -u &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	git commit -m C &&
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		git commit -m C &&
 
-	git checkout -q B^0 &&
-	git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
-	git mv b newname &&
-	git commit -m "Merge commit C^0 into HEAD" &&
-	git tag D &&
+		git checkout -q B^0 &&
+		git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
+		git mv b newname &&
+		git commit -m "Merge commit C^0 into HEAD" &&
+		git tag D &&
 
-	git checkout -q C^0 &&
-	git merge --no-commit -s ours B^0 &&
-	git mv c newname &&
-	printf "7\n8\n" >>newname &&
-	git add -u &&
-	git commit -m "Merge commit B^0 into HEAD" &&
-	git tag E
+		git checkout -q C^0 &&
+		git merge --no-commit -s ours B^0 &&
+		git mv c newname &&
+		printf "7\n8\n" >>newname &&
+		git add -u &&
+		git commit -m "Merge commit B^0 into HEAD" &&
+		git tag E
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'handle rename/rename(1to2)/modify followed by what looks like rename/rename(2to1)/modify' '
-	git checkout D^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-squared-squared &&
 
-	git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
+		git checkout D^0 &&
 
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:newname) = $(git rev-parse E:newname)
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		test $(git rev-parse HEAD:newname) = $(git rev-parse E:newname)
+	)
 '
 
 #
@@ -562,59 +658,72 @@
 # renaming carefully (both in the virtual merge base and later), and getting
 # content merge handled.
 
-test_expect_success 'setup criss-cross + rename/rename/add + modify/modify' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+test_expect_success 'setup criss-cross + rename/rename/add-source + modify/modify' '
+	test_create_repo rename-rename-add-source &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-add-source &&
 
-	printf "lots\nof\nwords\nand\ncontent\n" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		printf "lots\nof\nwords\nand\ncontent\n" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	printf "2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m C &&
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		printf "2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m C &&
 
-	git checkout B^0 &&
-	git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
-	git checkout C -- a c &&
-	mv a old_a &&
-	echo 1 >a &&
-	cat old_a >>a &&
-	rm old_a &&
-	git add -u &&
-	git commit -m "Merge commit C^0 into HEAD" &&
-	git tag D &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+		git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
+		git checkout C -- a c &&
+		mv a old_a &&
+		echo 1 >a &&
+		cat old_a >>a &&
+		rm old_a &&
+		git add -u &&
+		git commit -m "Merge commit C^0 into HEAD" &&
+		git tag D &&
 
-	git checkout C^0 &&
-	git merge --no-commit -s ours B^0 &&
-	git checkout B -- b &&
-	echo 8 >>a &&
-	git add -u &&
-	git commit -m "Merge commit B^0 into HEAD" &&
-	git tag E
+		git checkout C^0 &&
+		git merge --no-commit -s ours B^0 &&
+		git checkout B -- b &&
+		echo 8 >>a &&
+		git add -u &&
+		git commit -m "Merge commit B^0 into HEAD" &&
+		git tag E
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'detect rename/rename/add-source for virtual merge-base' '
-	git checkout D^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-add-source &&
 
-	git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
+		git checkout D^0 &&
 
-	test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:b) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:c) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test "$(cat a)" = "$(printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n")"
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\n" >correct &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			A:a   A:a     \
+			correct       &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual  \
+			:0:b  :0:c       &&
+		git hash-object >>actual \
+			a                &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 #
@@ -638,52 +747,62 @@
 # base of B & C needs to not delete B:c for that to work, though...
 
 test_expect_success 'setup criss-cross+rename/rename/add-dest + simple modify' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-rename-add-dest &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-add-dest &&
 
-	>a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		>a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >c &&
-	git add c &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >c &&
+		git add c &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	git commit -m C &&
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		git commit -m C &&
 
-	git checkout B^0 &&
-	git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
-	git mv b a &&
-	git commit -m "D is like B but renames b back to a" &&
-	git tag D &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+		git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
+		git mv b a &&
+		git commit -m "D is like B but renames b back to a" &&
+		git tag D &&
 
-	git checkout B^0 &&
-	git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
-	git mv b a &&
-	echo 8 >>c &&
-	git add c &&
-	git commit -m "E like D but has mod in c" &&
-	git tag E
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+		git merge --no-commit -s ours C^0 &&
+		git mv b a &&
+		echo 8 >>c &&
+		git add c &&
+		git commit -m "E like D but has mod in c" &&
+		git tag E
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'virtual merge base handles rename/rename(1to2)/add-dest' '
-	git checkout D^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-add-dest &&
 
-	git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
+		git checkout D^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git merge -s recursive E^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:a) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:c) = $(git rev-parse E:c)
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			A:a   E:c     &&
+		git rev-parse   >actual \
+			:0:a  :0:c      &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6037-merge-ours-theirs.sh b/t/t6037-merge-ours-theirs.sh
index 3889eca..0aebc6c 100755
--- a/t/t6037-merge-ours-theirs.sh
+++ b/t/t6037-merge-ours-theirs.sh
@@ -73,4 +73,36 @@
 	git reset --hard master && test_must_fail git pull -s recursive -X bork . side
 '
 
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'symlink with -Xours/-Xtheirs' '
+	git reset --hard master &&
+	git checkout -b two master &&
+	ln -s target-zero link &&
+	git add link &&
+	git commit -m "add link pointing to zero" &&
+
+	ln -f -s target-two link &&
+	git commit -m "add link pointing to two" link &&
+
+	git checkout -b one HEAD^ &&
+	ln -f -s target-one link &&
+	git commit -m "add link pointing to one" link &&
+
+	# we expect symbolic links not to resolve automatically, of course
+	git checkout one^0 &&
+	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive two &&
+
+	# favor theirs to resolve to target-two?
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout one^0 &&
+	git merge -s recursive -X theirs two &&
+	git diff --exit-code two HEAD link &&
+
+	# favor ours to resolve to target-one?
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout one^0 &&
+	git merge -s recursive -X ours two &&
+	git diff --exit-code one HEAD link
+
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
index 8f17fd9..716283b 100755
--- a/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
+++ b/t/t6040-tracking-info.sh
@@ -147,6 +147,48 @@
 '
 
 cat >expect <<\EOF
+## b1...origin/master [different]
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'status -s -b --no-ahead-behind (diverged from upstream)' '
+	(
+		cd test &&
+		git checkout b1 >/dev/null &&
+		git status -s -b --no-ahead-behind | head -1
+	) >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+cat >expect <<\EOF
+On branch b1
+Your branch and 'origin/master' have diverged,
+and have 1 and 1 different commits each, respectively.
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'status --long --branch' '
+	(
+		cd test &&
+		git checkout b1 >/dev/null &&
+		git status --long -b | head -3
+	) >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+cat >expect <<\EOF
+On branch b1
+Your branch and 'origin/master' refer to different commits.
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'status --long --branch --no-ahead-behind' '
+	(
+		cd test &&
+		git checkout b1 >/dev/null &&
+		git status --long -b --no-ahead-behind | head -2
+	) >actual &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
+
+cat >expect <<\EOF
 ## b5...brokenbase [gone]
 EOF
 
diff --git a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
index 411550d..1cbd946 100755
--- a/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
+++ b/t/t6042-merge-rename-corner-cases.sh
@@ -6,31 +6,40 @@
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
 test_expect_success 'setup rename/delete + untracked file' '
-	echo "A pretty inscription" >ring &&
-	git add ring &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m beginning &&
+	test_create_repo rename-delete-untracked &&
+	(
+		cd rename-delete-untracked &&
 
-	git branch people &&
-	git checkout -b rename-the-ring &&
-	git mv ring one-ring-to-rule-them-all &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m fullname &&
+		echo "A pretty inscription" >ring &&
+		git add ring &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m beginning &&
 
-	git checkout people &&
-	git rm ring &&
-	echo gollum >owner &&
-	git add owner &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m track-people-instead-of-objects &&
-	echo "Myyy PRECIOUSSS" >ring
+		git branch people &&
+		git checkout -b rename-the-ring &&
+		git mv ring one-ring-to-rule-them-all &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m fullname &&
+
+		git checkout people &&
+		git rm ring &&
+		echo gollum >owner &&
+		git add owner &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m track-people-instead-of-objects &&
+		echo "Myyy PRECIOUSSS" >ring
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success "Does git preserve Gollum's precious artifact?" '
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive rename-the-ring &&
+	(
+		cd rename-delete-untracked &&
 
-	# Make sure git did not delete an untracked file
-	test -f ring
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive rename-the-ring &&
+
+		# Make sure git did not delete an untracked file
+		test_path_is_file ring
+	)
 '
 
 # Testcase setup for rename/modify/add-source:
@@ -41,96 +50,125 @@
 # We should be able to merge B & C cleanly
 
 test_expect_success 'setup rename/modify/add-source conflict' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-modify-add-source &&
+	(
+		cd rename-modify-add-source &&
 
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	echo 8 >>a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		echo 8 >>a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	echo something completely different >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m C
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		echo something completely different >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m C
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'rename/modify/add-source conflict resolvable' '
-	git checkout B^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-modify-add-source &&
 
-	git merge -s recursive C^0 &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse B:a) = $(git rev-parse b) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse C:a) = $(git rev-parse a)
+		git merge -s recursive C^0 &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			B:a   C:a     &&
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			b     c       &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup resolvable conflict missed if rename missed' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo break-detection-1 &&
+	(
+		cd break-detection-1 &&
 
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n" >a &&
-	echo foo >b &&
-	git add a b &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n" >a &&
+		echo foo >b &&
+		git add a b &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	echo "Completely different content" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		echo "Completely different content" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	echo 6 >>a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m C
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		echo 6 >>a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m C
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'conflict caused if rename not detected' '
-	git checkout -q C^0 &&
-	git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+	(
+		cd break-detection-1 &&
 
-	test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git checkout -q C^0 &&
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
 
-	test_line_count = 6 c &&
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:a) = $(git rev-parse B:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:b) = $(git rev-parse A:b)
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		test_line_count = 6 c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			B:a   A:b     &&
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:a  :0:b    &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup conflict resolved wrong if rename missed' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git clean -f &&
+	test_create_repo break-detection-2 &&
+	(
+		cd break-detection-2 &&
 
-	git checkout -b D A &&
-	echo 7 >>a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	echo "Completely different content" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m D &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n" >a &&
+		echo foo >b &&
+		git add a b &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b E A &&
-	git rm a &&
-	echo "Completely different content" >>a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m E
+		git checkout -b D A &&
+		echo 7 >>a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		echo "Completely different content" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m D &&
+
+		git checkout -b E A &&
+		git rm a &&
+		echo "Completely different content" >>a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m E
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'missed conflict if rename not detected' '
-	git checkout -q E^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0
+	(
+		cd break-detection-2 &&
+
+		git checkout -q E^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive D^0
+	)
 '
 
 # Tests for undetected rename/add-source causing a file to erroneously be
@@ -145,198 +183,233 @@
 #   Commit C: rename a->b, add unrelated a
 
 test_expect_success 'setup undetected rename/add-source causes data loss' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo break-detection-3 &&
+	(
+		cd break-detection-3 &&
 
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	echo foobar >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m C
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		echo foobar >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m C
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'detect rename/add-source and preserve all data' '
-	git checkout B^0 &&
+	(
+		cd break-detection-3 &&
 
-	git merge -s recursive C^0 &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git merge -s recursive C^0 &&
 
-	test -f a &&
-	test -f b &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:b) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:a) = $(git rev-parse C:a)
+		test_path_is_file a &&
+		test_path_is_file b &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			A:a   C:a     &&
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:b  :0:a    &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'detect rename/add-source and preserve all data, merge other way' '
-	git checkout C^0 &&
+	(
+		cd break-detection-3 &&
 
-	git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+		git checkout C^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
 
-	test -f a &&
-	test -f b &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:b) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:a) = $(git rev-parse C:a)
+		test_path_is_file a &&
+		test_path_is_file b &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			A:a   C:a     &&
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:b  :0:a    &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup content merge + rename/directory conflict' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-directory-1 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-directory-1 &&
 
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n" >file &&
-	git add file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m base &&
-	git tag base &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n" >file &&
+		git add file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m base &&
+		git tag base &&
 
-	git checkout -b right &&
-	echo 7 >>file &&
-	mkdir newfile &&
-	echo junk >newfile/realfile &&
-	git add file newfile/realfile &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m right &&
+		git checkout -b right &&
+		echo 7 >>file &&
+		mkdir newfile &&
+		echo junk >newfile/realfile &&
+		git add file newfile/realfile &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m right &&
 
-	git checkout -b left-conflict base &&
-	echo 8 >>file &&
-	git add file &&
-	git mv file newfile &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m left &&
+		git checkout -b left-conflict base &&
+		echo 8 >>file &&
+		git add file &&
+		git mv file newfile &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m left &&
 
-	git checkout -b left-clean base &&
-	echo 0 >newfile &&
-	cat file >>newfile &&
-	git add newfile &&
-	git rm file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m left
+		git checkout -b left-clean base &&
+		echo 0 >newfile &&
+		cat file >>newfile &&
+		git add newfile &&
+		git rm file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m left
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rename/directory conflict + clean content merge' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
+	(
+		cd rename-directory-1 &&
 
-	git checkout left-clean^0 &&
+		git checkout left-clean^0 &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive right^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive right^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 
-	echo 0 >expect &&
-	git cat-file -p base:file >>expect &&
-	echo 7 >>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect newfile~HEAD &&
+		echo 0 >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p base:file >>expect &&
+		echo 7 >>expect &&
+		test_cmp expect newfile~HEAD &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:newfile) = $(git hash-object expect) &&
+		test $(git rev-parse :2:newfile) = $(git hash-object expect) &&
 
-	test -f newfile/realfile &&
-	test -f newfile~HEAD
+		test_path_is_file newfile/realfile &&
+		test_path_is_file newfile~HEAD
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rename/directory conflict + content merge conflict' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
+	(
+		cd rename-directory-1 &&
 
-	git checkout left-conflict^0 &&
+		git reset --hard &&
+		git reset --hard &&
+		git clean -fdqx &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive right^0 &&
+		git checkout left-conflict^0 &&
 
-	test 4 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive right^0 &&
 
-	git cat-file -p left-conflict:newfile >left &&
-	git cat-file -p base:file    >base &&
-	git cat-file -p right:file   >right &&
-	test_must_fail git merge-file \
-		-L "HEAD:newfile" \
-		-L "" \
-		-L "right^0:file" \
-		left base right &&
-	test_cmp left newfile~HEAD &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :1:newfile) = $(git rev-parse base:file) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:newfile) = $(git rev-parse left-conflict:newfile) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:newfile) = $(git rev-parse right:file) &&
+		git cat-file -p left-conflict:newfile >left &&
+		git cat-file -p base:file    >base &&
+		git cat-file -p right:file   >right &&
+		test_must_fail git merge-file \
+			-L "HEAD:newfile" \
+			-L "" \
+			-L "right^0:file" \
+			left base right &&
+		test_cmp left newfile~HEAD &&
 
-	test -f newfile/realfile &&
-	test -f newfile~HEAD
+		git rev-parse >expect                                 \
+			base:file   left-conflict:newfile  right:file &&
+		git rev-parse >actual                                 \
+			:1:newfile  :2:newfile             :3:newfile &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+
+		test_path_is_file newfile/realfile &&
+		test_path_is_file newfile~HEAD
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup content merge + rename/directory conflict w/ disappearing dir' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-directory-2 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-directory-2 &&
 
-	mkdir sub &&
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n" >sub/file &&
-	git add sub/file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m base &&
-	git tag base &&
+		mkdir sub &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n" >sub/file &&
+		git add sub/file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m base &&
+		git tag base &&
 
-	git checkout -b right &&
-	echo 7 >>sub/file &&
-	git add sub/file &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m right &&
+		git checkout -b right &&
+		echo 7 >>sub/file &&
+		git add sub/file &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m right &&
 
-	git checkout -b left base &&
-	echo 0 >newfile &&
-	cat sub/file >>newfile &&
-	git rm sub/file &&
-	mv newfile sub &&
-	git add sub &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m left
+		git checkout -b left base &&
+		echo 0 >newfile &&
+		cat sub/file >>newfile &&
+		git rm sub/file &&
+		mv newfile sub &&
+		git add sub &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m left
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'disappearing dir in rename/directory conflict handled' '
-	git reset --hard &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
+	(
+		cd rename-directory-2 &&
 
-	git checkout left^0 &&
+		git checkout left^0 &&
 
-	git merge -s recursive right^0 &&
+		git merge -s recursive right^0 &&
 
-	test 1 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
-	echo 0 >expect &&
-	git cat-file -p base:sub/file >>expect &&
-	echo 7 >>expect &&
-	test_cmp expect sub &&
+		echo 0 >expect &&
+		git cat-file -p base:sub/file >>expect &&
+		echo 7 >>expect &&
+		test_cmp expect sub &&
 
-	test -f sub
+		test_path_is_file sub
+	)
 '
 
 # Test for all kinds of things that can go wrong with rename/rename (2to1):
@@ -352,48 +425,59 @@
 #   * Nothing else should be present.  Is anything?
 
 test_expect_success 'setup rename/rename (2to1) + modify/modify' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-rename-2to1 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-2to1 &&
 
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n" >a &&
-	printf "5\n4\n3\n2\n1\n" >b &&
-	git add a b &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n" >a &&
+		printf "5\n4\n3\n2\n1\n" >b &&
+		git add a b &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	echo 0 >>b &&
-	git add b &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		echo 0 >>b &&
+		git add b &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv b c &&
-	echo 6 >>a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m C
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv b c &&
+		echo 6 >>a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m C
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'handle rename/rename (2to1) conflict correctly' '
-	git checkout B^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-2to1 &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive C^0 >out &&
-	test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u c | wc -l) &&
-	test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive C^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
 
-	test ! -f a &&
-	test ! -f b &&
-	test -f c~HEAD &&
-	test -f c~C^0 &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u c >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
 
-	test $(git hash-object c~HEAD) = $(git rev-parse C:a) &&
-	test $(git hash-object c~C^0) = $(git rev-parse B:b)
+		test_path_is_missing a &&
+		test_path_is_missing b &&
+		test_path_is_file c~HEAD &&
+		test_path_is_file c~C^0 &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect   \
+			C:a     B:b     &&
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			c~HEAD  c~C^0   &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 # Testcase setup for simple rename/rename (1to2) conflict:
@@ -401,44 +485,53 @@
 #   Commit B: rename a->b
 #   Commit C: rename a->c
 test_expect_success 'setup simple rename/rename (1to2) conflict' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-rename-1to2 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-1to2 &&
 
-	echo stuff >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		echo stuff >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m C
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m C
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'merge has correct working tree contents' '
-	git checkout C^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-1to2 &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+		git checkout C^0 &&
 
-	test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 3 -eq $(git ls-files -u | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :1:a) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:b) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:c) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
-	test ! -f a &&
-	test $(git hash-object b) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git hash-object c) = $(git rev-parse A:a)
+		test_path_is_missing a &&
+		git rev-parse >expect   \
+			A:a   A:a   A:a \
+			A:a   A:a       &&
+		git rev-parse >actual    \
+			:1:a  :3:b  :2:c &&
+		git hash-object >>actual \
+			b     c          &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 # Testcase setup for rename/rename(1to2)/add-source conflict:
@@ -449,130 +542,155 @@
 # Merging of B & C should NOT be clean; there's a rename/rename conflict
 
 test_expect_success 'setup rename/rename(1to2)/add-source conflict' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-rename-1to2-add-source-1 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-1to2-add-source-1 &&
 
-	printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m A &&
-	git tag A &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n" >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m A &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	git commit -m B &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		git commit -m B &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	echo something completely different >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	git commit -m C
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		echo something completely different >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		git commit -m C
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'detect conflict with rename/rename(1to2)/add-source merge' '
-	git checkout B^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-1to2-add-source-1 &&
 
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive C^0 &&
+		git checkout B^0 &&
 
-	test 4 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive C^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse 3:a) = $(git rev-parse C:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse 1:a) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse 2:b) = $(git rev-parse B:b) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse 3:c) = $(git rev-parse C:c) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
 
-	test -f a &&
-	test -f b &&
-	test -f c
+		git rev-parse >expect         \
+			C:a   A:a   B:b   C:C &&
+		git rev-parse >actual          \
+			:3:a  :1:a  :2:b  :3:c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+
+		test_path_is_file a &&
+		test_path_is_file b &&
+		test_path_is_file c
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup rename/rename(1to2)/add-source resolvable conflict' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-rename-1to2-add-source-2 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-1to2-add-source-2 &&
 
-	>a &&
-	git add a &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m base &&
-	git tag A &&
+		>a &&
+		git add a &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m base &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m one &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m one &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	echo important-info >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m two
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		echo important-info >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m two
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_failure 'rename/rename/add-source still tracks new a file' '
-	git checkout C^0 &&
-	git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-1to2-add-source-2 &&
 
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 0 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git checkout C^0 &&
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:a) = $(git rev-parse C:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse HEAD:b) = $(git rev-parse A:a)
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			C:a   A:a     &&
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:a  :0:b    &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'setup rename/rename(1to2)/add-dest conflict' '
-	git rm -rf . &&
-	git clean -fdqx &&
-	rm -rf .git &&
-	git init &&
+	test_create_repo rename-rename-1to2-add-dest &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-1to2-add-dest &&
 
-	echo stuff >a &&
-	git add a &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m base &&
-	git tag A &&
+		echo stuff >a &&
+		git add a &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m base &&
+		git tag A &&
 
-	git checkout -b B A &&
-	git mv a b &&
-	echo precious-data >c &&
-	git add c &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m one &&
+		git checkout -b B A &&
+		git mv a b &&
+		echo precious-data >c &&
+		git add c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m one &&
 
-	git checkout -b C A &&
-	git mv a c &&
-	echo important-info >b &&
-	git add b &&
-	test_tick &&
-	git commit -m two
+		git checkout -b C A &&
+		git mv a c &&
+		echo important-info >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m two
+	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rename/rename/add-dest merge still knows about conflicting file versions' '
-	git checkout C^0 &&
-	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+	(
+		cd rename-rename-1to2-add-dest &&
 
-	test 5 -eq $(git ls-files -s | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u b | wc -l) &&
-	test 2 -eq $(git ls-files -u c | wc -l) &&
-	test 4 -eq $(git ls-files -o | wc -l) &&
+		git checkout C^0 &&
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
 
-	test $(git rev-parse :1:a) = $(git rev-parse A:a) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:b) = $(git rev-parse C:b) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:b) = $(git rev-parse B:b) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :2:c) = $(git rev-parse C:c) &&
-	test $(git rev-parse :3:c) = $(git rev-parse B:c) &&
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		git ls-files -u b >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u c >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
 
-	test $(git hash-object c~HEAD) = $(git rev-parse C:c) &&
-	test $(git hash-object c~B\^0) = $(git rev-parse B:c) &&
-	test $(git hash-object b~HEAD) = $(git rev-parse C:b) &&
-	test $(git hash-object b~B\^0) = $(git rev-parse B:b) &&
+		git rev-parse >expect               \
+			A:a   C:b   B:b   C:c   B:c &&
+		git rev-parse >actual                \
+			:1:a  :2:b  :3:b  :2:c  :3:c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
 
-	test ! -f b &&
-	test ! -f c
+		git rev-parse >expect               \
+			C:c     B:c     C:b     B:b &&
+		git hash-object >actual                \
+			c~HEAD  c~B\^0  b~HEAD  b~B\^0 &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+
+		test_path_is_missing b &&
+		test_path_is_missing c
+	)
 '
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..2e28f29
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t6043-merge-rename-directories.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,3998 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description="recursive merge with directory renames"
+# includes checking of many corner cases, with a similar methodology to:
+#   t6042: corner cases with renames but not criss-cross merges
+#   t6036: corner cases with both renames and criss-cross merges
+#
+# The setup for all of them, pictorially, is:
+#
+#      A
+#      o
+#     / \
+#  O o   ?
+#     \ /
+#      o
+#      B
+#
+# To help make it easier to follow the flow of tests, they have been
+# divided into sections and each test will start with a quick explanation
+# of what commits O, A, and B contain.
+#
+# Notation:
+#    z/{b,c}   means  files z/b and z/c both exist
+#    x/d_1     means  file x/d exists with content d1.  (Purpose of the
+#                     underscore notation is to differentiate different
+#                     files that might be renamed into each other's paths.)
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 1: Basic cases we should be able to handle
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 1a, Basic directory rename.
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d,e/f}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,d,e/f}
+
+test_expect_success '1a-setup: Simple directory rename detection' '
+	test_create_repo 1a &&
+	(
+		cd 1a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		mkdir z/e &&
+		echo f >z/e/f &&
+		git add z/d z/e/f &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '1a-check: Simple directory rename detection' '
+	(
+		cd 1a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/d HEAD:y/e/f &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    B:z/d    B:z/e/f &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object y/d >actual &&
+		git rev-parse B:z/d >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:z/d &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:z/e/f &&
+		test_path_is_missing z/d &&
+		test_path_is_missing z/e/f
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 1b, Merge a directory with another
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c},   y/d
+#   Commit A: z/{b,c,e}, y/d
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c,d}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,d,e}
+
+test_expect_success '1b-setup: Merge a directory with another' '
+	test_create_repo 1b &&
+	(
+		cd 1b &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo d >y/d &&
+		git add z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		echo e >z/e &&
+		git add z/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z/b y &&
+		git mv z/c y &&
+		rmdir z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '1b-check: Merge a directory with another' '
+	(
+		cd 1b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/d HEAD:y/e &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    O:y/d    A:z/e &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:z/e
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 1c, Transitive renaming
+#   (Related to testcases 3a and 6d -- when should a transitive rename apply?)
+#   (Related to testcases 9c and 9d -- can transitivity repeat?)
+#   (Related to testcase 12b -- joint-transitivity?)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c},   x/d
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c},   x/d
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,d}  (because x/d -> z/d -> y/d)
+
+test_expect_success '1c-setup: Transitive renaming' '
+	test_create_repo 1c &&
+	(
+		cd 1c &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/d z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '1c-check: Transitive renaming' '
+	(
+		cd 1c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:x/d &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:z/d &&
+		test_path_is_missing z/d
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 1d, Directory renames (merging two directories into one new one)
+#              cause a rename/rename(2to1) conflict
+#   (Related to testcases 1c and 7b)
+#   Commit O. z/{b,c},        y/{d,e}
+#   Commit A. x/{b,c},        y/{d,e,m,wham_1}
+#   Commit B. z/{b,c,n,wham_2}, x/{d,e}
+#   Expected: x/{b,c,d,e,m,n}, CONFLICT:(y/wham_1 & z/wham_2 -> x/wham)
+#   Note: y/m & z/n should definitely move into x.  By the same token, both
+#         y/wham_1 & z/wham_2 should too...giving us a conflict.
+
+test_expect_success '1d-setup: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) conflict' '
+	test_create_repo 1d &&
+	(
+		cd 1d &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo d >y/d &&
+		echo e >y/e &&
+		git add z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z x &&
+		echo m >y/m &&
+		echo wham1 >y/wham &&
+		git add y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv y x &&
+		echo n >z/n &&
+		echo wham2 >z/wham &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '1d-check: Directory renames cause a rename/rename(2to1) conflict' '
+	(
+		cd 1d &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 8 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:x/b :0:x/c :0:x/d :0:x/e :0:x/m :0:x/n &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:y/d  O:y/e  A:y/m  B:z/n &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse :0:x/wham &&
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:2:x/wham :3:x/wham &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 A:y/wham  B:z/wham &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_path_is_missing x/wham &&
+		test_path_is_file x/wham~HEAD &&
+		test_path_is_file x/wham~B^0 &&
+
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			x/wham~HEAD x/wham~B^0 &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			A:y/wham    B:z/wham &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 1e, Renamed directory, with all filenames being renamed too
+#   (Related to testcases 9f & 9g)
+#   Commit O: z/{oldb,oldc}
+#   Commit A: y/{newb,newc}
+#   Commit B: z/{oldb,oldc,d}
+#   Expected: y/{newb,newc,d}
+
+test_expect_success '1e-setup: Renamed directory, with all files being renamed too' '
+	test_create_repo 1e &&
+	(
+		cd 1e &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/oldb &&
+		echo c >z/oldc &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		git mv z/oldb y/newb &&
+		git mv z/oldc y/newc &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		git add z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '1e-check: Renamed directory, with all files being renamed too' '
+	(
+		cd 1e &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/newb HEAD:y/newc HEAD:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/oldb    O:z/oldc    B:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:z/d
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 1f, Split a directory into two other directories
+#   (Related to testcases 3a, all of section 2, and all of section 4)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d,e,f}
+#   Commit A: z/{b,c,d,e,f,g}
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c}, x/{d,e,f}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, x/{d,e,f,g}
+
+test_expect_success '1f-setup: Split a directory into two other directories' '
+	test_create_repo 1f &&
+	(
+		cd 1f &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		echo e >z/e &&
+		echo f >z/f &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		echo g >z/g &&
+		git add z/g &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c y/ &&
+		git mv z/d x/ &&
+		git mv z/e x/ &&
+		git mv z/f x/ &&
+		rmdir z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '1f-check: Split a directory into two other directories' '
+	(
+		cd 1f &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:x/d HEAD:x/e HEAD:x/f HEAD:x/g &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    O:z/d    O:z/e    O:z/f    A:z/g &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_path_is_missing z/g &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:z/g
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# Rules suggested by testcases in section 1:
+#
+#   We should still detect the directory rename even if it wasn't just
+#   the directory renamed, but the files within it. (see 1b)
+#
+#   If renames split a directory into two or more others, the directory
+#   with the most renames, "wins" (see 1c).  However, see the testcases
+#   in section 2, plus testcases 3a and 4a.
+###########################################################################
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 2: Split into multiple directories, with equal number of paths
+#
+# Explore the splitting-a-directory rules a bit; what happens in the
+# edge cases?
+#
+# Note that there is a closely related case of a directory not being
+# split on either side of history, but being renamed differently on
+# each side.  See testcase 8e for that.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 2a, Directory split into two on one side, with equal numbers of paths
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: y/b, w/c
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Expected: y/b, w/c, z/d, with warning about z/ -> (y/ vs. w/) conflict
+test_expect_success '2a-setup: Directory split into two on one side, with equal numbers of paths' '
+	test_create_repo 2a &&
+	(
+		cd 2a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c w/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		git add z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2a-check: Directory split into two on one side, with equal numbers of paths' '
+	(
+		cd 2a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT.*directory rename split" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:w/c :0:z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  B:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 2b, Directory split into two on one side, with equal numbers of paths
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: y/b, w/c
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c}, x/d
+#   Expected: y/b, w/c, x/d; No warning about z/ -> (y/ vs. w/) conflict
+test_expect_success '2b-setup: Directory split into two on one side, with equal numbers of paths' '
+	test_create_repo 2b &&
+	(
+		cd 2b &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c w/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		git add x/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2b-check: Directory split into two on one side, with equal numbers of paths' '
+	(
+		cd 2b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:w/c :0:x/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  B:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_i18ngrep ! "CONFLICT.*directory rename split" out
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# Rules suggested by section 2:
+#
+#   None; the rule was already covered in section 1.  These testcases are
+#   here just to make sure the conflict resolution and necessary warning
+#   messages are handled correctly.
+###########################################################################
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 3: Path in question is the source path for some rename already
+#
+# Combining cases from Section 1 and trying to handle them could lead to
+# directory renaming detection being over-applied.  So, this section
+# provides some good testcases to check that the implementation doesn't go
+# too far.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 3a, Avoid implicit rename if involved as source on other side
+#   (Related to testcases 1c, 1f, and 9h)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Commit A: z/{b,c,d} (no change)
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c}, x/d
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, x/d
+test_expect_success '3a-setup: Avoid implicit rename if involved as source on other side' '
+	test_create_repo 3a &&
+	(
+		cd 3a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit --allow-empty -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c y/ &&
+		git mv z/d x/ &&
+		rmdir z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3a-check: Avoid implicit rename if involved as source on other side' '
+	(
+		cd 3a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:x/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    O:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 3b, Avoid implicit rename if involved as source on other side
+#   (Related to testcases 5c and 7c, also kind of 1e and 1f)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}, x/d
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c}, w/d
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, CONFLICT:(z/d -> x/d vs. w/d)
+#   NOTE: We're particularly checking that since z/d is already involved as
+#         a source in a file rename on the same side of history, that we don't
+#         get it involved in directory rename detection.  If it were, we might
+#         end up with CONFLICT:(z/d -> y/d vs. x/d vs. w/d), i.e. a
+#         rename/rename/rename(1to3) conflict, which is just weird.
+test_expect_success '3b-setup: Avoid implicit rename if involved as source on current side' '
+	test_create_repo 3b &&
+	(
+		cd 3b &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c y/ &&
+		git mv z/d x/ &&
+		rmdir z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		git mv z/d w/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3b-check: Avoid implicit rename if involved as source on current side' '
+	(
+		cd 3b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep CONFLICT.*rename/rename.*z/d.*x/d.*w/d out &&
+		test_i18ngrep ! CONFLICT.*rename/rename.*y/d out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :1:z/d :2:x/d :3:w/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:z/d  O:z/d  O:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_path_is_missing z/d &&
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			x/d   w/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/d O:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# Rules suggested by section 3:
+#
+#   Avoid directory-rename-detection for a path, if that path is the source
+#   of a rename on either side of a merge.
+###########################################################################
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 4: Partially renamed directory; still exists on both sides of merge
+#
+# What if we were to attempt to do directory rename detection when someone
+# "mostly" moved a directory but still left some files around, or,
+# equivalently, fully renamed a directory in one commmit and then recreated
+# that directory in a later commit adding some new files and then tried to
+# merge?
+#
+# It's hard to divine user intent in these cases, because you can make an
+# argument that, depending on the intermediate history of the side being
+# merged, that some users will want files in that directory to
+# automatically be detected and renamed, while users with a different
+# intermediate history wouldn't want that rename to happen.
+#
+# I think that it is best to simply not have directory rename detection
+# apply to such cases.  My reasoning for this is four-fold: (1) it's
+# easiest for users in general to figure out what happened if we don't
+# apply directory rename detection in any such case, (2) it's an easy rule
+# to explain ["We don't do directory rename detection if the directory
+# still exists on both sides of the merge"], (3) we can get some hairy
+# edge/corner cases that would be really confusing and possibly not even
+# representable in the index if we were to even try, and [related to 3] (4)
+# attempting to resolve this issue of divining user intent by examining
+# intermediate history goes against the spirit of three-way merges and is a
+# path towards crazy corner cases that are far more complex than what we're
+# already dealing with.
+#
+# Note that the wording of the rule ("We don't do directory rename
+# detection if the directory still exists on both sides of the merge.")
+# also excludes "renaming" of a directory into a subdirectory of itself
+# (e.g. /some/dir/* -> /some/dir/subdir/*).  It may be possible to carve
+# out an exception for "renaming"-beneath-itself cases without opening
+# weird edge/corner cases for other partial directory renames, but for now
+# we are keeping the rule simple.
+#
+# This section contains a test for a partially-renamed-directory case.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 4a, Directory split, with original directory still present
+#   (Related to testcase 1f)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d,e}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c,d}, z/e
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d,e,f}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,d}, z/{e,f}
+#   NOTE: Even though most files from z moved to y, we don't want f to follow.
+
+test_expect_success '4a-setup: Directory split, with original directory still present' '
+	test_create_repo 4a &&
+	(
+		cd 4a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		echo e >z/e &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c y/ &&
+		git mv z/d y/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo f >z/f &&
+		git add z/f &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '4a-check: Directory split, with original directory still present' '
+	(
+		cd 4a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/d HEAD:z/e HEAD:z/f &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    O:z/d    O:z/e    B:z/f &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# Rules suggested by section 4:
+#
+#   Directory-rename-detection should be turned off for any directories (as
+#   a source for renames) that exist on both sides of the merge.  (The "as
+#   a source for renames" clarification is due to cases like 1c where
+#   the target directory exists on both sides and we do want the rename
+#   detection.)  But, sadly, see testcase 8b.
+###########################################################################
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 5: Files/directories in the way of subset of to-be-renamed paths
+#
+# Implicitly renaming files due to a detected directory rename could run
+# into problems if there are files or directories in the way of the paths
+# we want to rename.  Explore such cases in this section.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 5a, Merge directories, other side adds files to original and target
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c},       y/d
+#   Commit A: z/{b,c,e_1,f}, y/{d,e_2}
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c,d}
+#   Expected: z/e_1, y/{b,c,d,e_2,f} + CONFLICT warning
+#   NOTE: While directory rename detection is active here causing z/f to
+#         become y/f, we did not apply this for z/e_1 because that would
+#         give us an add/add conflict for y/e_1 vs y/e_2.  This problem with
+#         this add/add, is that both versions of y/e are from the same side
+#         of history, giving us no way to represent this conflict in the
+#         index.
+
+test_expect_success '5a-setup: Merge directories, other side adds files to original and target' '
+	test_create_repo 5a &&
+	(
+		cd 5a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo d >y/d &&
+		git add z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		echo e1 >z/e &&
+		echo f >z/f &&
+		echo e2 >y/e &&
+		git add z/e z/f y/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c y/ &&
+		rmdir z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '5a-check: Merge directories, other side adds files to original and target' '
+	(
+		cd 5a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT.*implicit dir rename" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:y/d :0:y/e :0:z/e :0:y/f &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:y/d  A:y/e  A:z/e  A:z/f &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 5b, Rename/delete in order to get add/add/add conflict
+#   (Related to testcase 8d; these may appear slightly inconsistent to users;
+#    Also related to testcases 7d and 7e)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d_1}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c,d_2}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d_1,e}, y/d_3
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,e}, CONFLICT(add/add: y/d_2 vs. y/d_3)
+#   NOTE: If z/d_1 in commit B were to be involved in dir rename detection, as
+#         we normaly would since z/ is being renamed to y/, then this would be
+#         a rename/delete (z/d_1 -> y/d_1 vs. deleted) AND an add/add/add
+#         conflict of y/d_1 vs. y/d_2 vs. y/d_3.  Add/add/add is not
+#         representable in the index, so the existence of y/d_3 needs to
+#         cause us to bail on directory rename detection for that path, falling
+#         back to git behavior without the directory rename detection.
+
+test_expect_success '5b-setup: Rename/delete in order to get add/add/add conflict' '
+	test_create_repo 5b &&
+	(
+		cd 5b &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo d1 >z/d &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git rm z/d &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		echo d2 >y/d &&
+		git add y/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo d3 >y/d &&
+		echo e >z/e &&
+		git add y/d z/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '5b-check: Rename/delete in order to get add/add/add conflict' '
+	(
+		cd 5b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (add/add).* y/d" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:y/e :2:y/d :3:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  B:z/e  A:y/d  B:y/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse :1:y/d &&
+		test_path_is_file y/d
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 5c, Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/rename/add/add/add
+#   (Directory rename detection would result in transitive rename vs.
+#    rename/rename(1to2) and turn it into a rename/rename(1to3).  Further,
+#    rename paths conflict with separate adds on the other side)
+#   (Related to testcases 3b and 7c)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}, x/d_1
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c,d_2}, w/d_1
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d_1,e}, w/d_3, y/d_4
+#   Expected: A mess, but only a rename/rename(1to2)/add/add mess.  Use the
+#             presence of y/d_4 in B to avoid doing transitive rename of
+#             x/d_1 -> z/d_1 -> y/d_1, so that the only paths we have at
+#             y/d are y/d_2 and y/d_4.  We still do the move from z/e to y/e,
+#             though, because it doesn't have anything in the way.
+
+test_expect_success '5c-setup: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/rename/add/add/add' '
+	test_create_repo 5c &&
+	(
+		cd 5c &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		echo d1 >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		echo d2 >y/d &&
+		git add y/d &&
+		git mv x w &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/d z/ &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo d3 >w/d &&
+		echo d4 >y/d &&
+		echo e >z/e &&
+		git add w/ y/ z/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '5c-check: Transitive rename would cause rename/rename/rename/add/add/add' '
+	(
+		cd 5c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename).*x/d.*w/d.*z/d" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (add/add).* y/d" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 9 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:y/e &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  B:z/e &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse :1:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:2:w/d :3:w/d :1:x/d :2:y/d :3:y/d :3:z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:x/d  B:w/d  O:x/d  A:y/d  B:y/d  O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			w/d~HEAD w/d~B^0 z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:x/d    B:w/d   O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_path_is_missing x/d &&
+		test_path_is_file y/d &&
+		grep -q "<<<<" y/d  # conflict markers should be present
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 5d, Directory/file/file conflict due to directory rename
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c,d_1}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d_2,f}, y/d/e
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,d/e,f}, z/d_2, CONFLICT(file/directory), y/d_1~HEAD
+#   Note: The fact that y/d/ exists in B makes us bail on directory rename
+#         detection for z/d_2, but that doesn't prevent us from applying the
+#         directory rename detection for z/f -> y/f.
+
+test_expect_success '5d-setup: Directory/file/file conflict due to directory rename' '
+	test_create_repo 5d &&
+	(
+		cd 5d &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		echo d1 >y/d &&
+		git add y/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir -p y/d &&
+		echo e >y/d/e &&
+		echo d2 >z/d &&
+		echo f >z/f &&
+		git add y/d/e z/d z/f &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '5d-check: Directory/file/file conflict due to directory rename' '
+	(
+		cd 5d &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (file/directory).*y/d" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:z/d :0:y/f :2:y/d :0:y/d/e &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  B:z/d  B:z/f  A:y/d  B:y/d/e &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object y/d~HEAD >actual &&
+		git rev-parse A:y/d >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# Rules suggested by section 5:
+#
+#   If a subset of to-be-renamed files have a file or directory in the way,
+#   "turn off" the directory rename for those specific sub-paths, falling
+#   back to old handling.  But, sadly, see testcases 8a and 8b.
+###########################################################################
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 6: Same side of the merge was the one that did the rename
+#
+# It may sound obvious that you only want to apply implicit directory
+# renames to directories if the _other_ side of history did the renaming.
+# If you did make an implementation that didn't explicitly enforce this
+# rule, the majority of cases that would fall under this section would
+# also be solved by following the rules from the above sections.  But
+# there are still a few that stick out, so this section covers them just
+# to make sure we also get them right.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 6a, Tricky rename/delete
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Commit A: z/b
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c}, z/d
+#   Expected: y/b, CONFLICT(rename/delete, z/c -> y/c vs. NULL)
+#   Note: We're just checking here that the rename of z/b and z/c to put
+#         them under y/ doesn't accidentally catch z/d and make it look like
+#         it is also involved in a rename/delete conflict.
+
+test_expect_success '6a-setup: Tricky rename/delete' '
+	test_create_repo 6a &&
+	(
+		cd 6a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git rm z/c &&
+		git rm z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c y/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '6a-check: Tricky rename/delete' '
+	(
+		cd 6a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/delete).*z/c.*y/c" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :3:y/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 6b, Same rename done on both sides
+#   (Related to testcases 6c and 8e)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c}, z/d
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, z/d
+#   Note: If we did directory rename detection here, we'd move z/d into y/,
+#         but B did that rename and still decided to put the file into z/,
+#         so we probably shouldn't apply directory rename detection for it.
+
+test_expect_success '6b-setup: Same rename done on both sides' '
+	test_create_repo 6b &&
+	(
+		cd 6b &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		git add z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '6b-check: Same rename done on both sides' '
+	(
+		cd 6b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    B:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 6c, Rename only done on same side
+#   (Related to testcases 6b and 8e)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: z/{b,c} (no change)
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c}, z/d
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, z/d
+#   NOTE: Seems obvious, but just checking that the implementation doesn't
+#         "accidentally detect a rename" and give us y/{b,c,d}.
+
+test_expect_success '6c-setup: Rename only done on same side' '
+	test_create_repo 6c &&
+	(
+		cd 6c &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit --allow-empty -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		git add z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '6c-check: Rename only done on same side' '
+	(
+		cd 6c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    B:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 6d, We don't always want transitive renaming
+#   (Related to testcase 1c)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}, x/d
+#   Commit A: z/{b,c}, x/d (no change)
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c}, z/d
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, z/d
+#   NOTE: Again, this seems obvious but just checking that the implementation
+#         doesn't "accidentally detect a rename" and give us y/{b,c,d}.
+
+test_expect_success '6d-setup: We do not always want transitive renaming' '
+	test_create_repo 6d &&
+	(
+		cd 6d &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit --allow-empty -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		git mv x z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '6d-check: We do not always want transitive renaming' '
+	(
+		cd 6d &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 6e, Add/add from one-side
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: z/{b,c} (no change)
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c,d_1}, z/d_2
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,d_1}, z/d_2
+#   NOTE: Again, this seems obvious but just checking that the implementation
+#         doesn't "accidentally detect a rename" and give us y/{b,c} +
+#         add/add conflict on y/d_1 vs y/d_2.
+
+test_expect_success '6e-setup: Add/add from one side' '
+	test_create_repo 6e &&
+	(
+		cd 6e &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit --allow-empty -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		echo d1 > y/d &&
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo d2 > z/d &&
+		git add y/d z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '6e-check: Add/add from one side' '
+	(
+		cd 6e &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/d HEAD:z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    B:y/d    B:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# Rules suggested by section 6:
+#
+#   Only apply implicit directory renames to directories if the other
+#   side of history is the one doing the renaming.
+###########################################################################
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 7: More involved Edge/Corner cases
+#
+# The ruleset we have generated in the above sections seems to provide
+# well-defined merges.  But can we find edge/corner cases that either (a)
+# are harder for users to understand, or (b) have a resolution that is
+# non-intuitive or suboptimal?
+#
+# The testcases in this section dive into cases that I've tried to craft in
+# a way to find some that might be surprising to users or difficult for
+# them to understand (the next section will look at non-intuitive or
+# suboptimal merge results).  Some of the testcases are similar to ones
+# from past sections, but have been simplified to try to highlight error
+# messages using a "modified" path (due to the directory rename).  Are
+# users okay with these?
+#
+# In my opinion, testcases that are difficult to understand from this
+# section is due to difficulty in the testcase rather than the directory
+# renaming (similar to how t6042 and t6036 have difficult resolutions due
+# to the problem setup itself being complex).  And I don't think the
+# error messages are a problem.
+#
+# On the other hand, the testcases in section 8 worry me slightly more...
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 7a, rename-dir vs. rename-dir (NOT split evenly) PLUS add-other-file
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}
+#   Commit B: w/b, x/c, z/d
+#   Expected: y/d, CONFLICT(rename/rename for both z/b and z/c)
+#   NOTE: There's a rename of z/ here, y/ has more renames, so z/d -> y/d.
+
+test_expect_success '7a-setup: rename-dir vs. rename-dir (NOT split evenly) PLUS add-other-file' '
+	test_create_repo 7a &&
+	(
+		cd 7a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		git mv z/b w/ &&
+		git mv z/c x/ &&
+		echo d > z/d &&
+		git add z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '7a-check: rename-dir vs. rename-dir (NOT split evenly) PLUS add-other-file' '
+	(
+		cd 7a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename).*z/b.*y/b.*w/b" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename).*z/c.*y/c.*x/c" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 7 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:1:z/b :2:y/b :3:w/b :1:z/c :2:y/c :3:x/c :0:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/b  O:z/b  O:z/c  O:z/c  O:z/c  B:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			y/b   w/b   y/c   x/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b O:z/b O:z/c O:z/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 7b, rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive rename
+#   (Related to testcase 1d)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c},     x/d_1, w/d_2
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c,d_2}, x/d_1
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d_1},        w/d_2
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, CONFLICT(rename/rename(2to1): x/d_1, w/d_2 -> y_d)
+
+test_expect_success '7b-setup: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive rename' '
+	test_create_repo 7b &&
+	(
+		cd 7b &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo d1 > x/d &&
+		echo d2 > w/d &&
+		git add z x w &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		git mv w/d y/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/d z/ &&
+		rmdir x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '7b-check: rename/rename(2to1), but only due to transitive rename' '
+	(
+		cd 7b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :2:y/d :3:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:w/d  O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_path_is_missing y/d &&
+		test_path_is_file y/d~HEAD &&
+		test_path_is_file y/d~B^0 &&
+
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			y/d~HEAD y/d~B^0 &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:w/d    O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 7c, rename/rename(1to...2or3); transitive rename may add complexity
+#   (Related to testcases 3b and 5c)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}, x/d
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}, w/d
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, CONFLICT(x/d -> w/d vs. y/d)
+#   NOTE: z/ was renamed to y/ so we do want to report
+#         neither CONFLICT(x/d -> w/d vs. z/d)
+#         nor CONFLiCT x/d -> w/d vs. y/d vs. z/d)
+
+test_expect_success '7c-setup: rename/rename(1to...2or3); transitive rename may add complexity' '
+	test_create_repo 7c &&
+	(
+		cd 7c &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		git mv x w &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/d z/ &&
+		rmdir x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '7c-check: rename/rename(1to...2or3); transitive rename may add complexity' '
+	(
+		cd 7c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename).*x/d.*w/d.*y/d" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :1:x/d :2:w/d :3:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:x/d  O:x/d  O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 7d, transitive rename involved in rename/delete; how is it reported?
+#   (Related somewhat to testcases 5b and 8d)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}, x/d
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, CONFLICT(delete x/d vs rename to y/d)
+#   NOTE: z->y so NOT CONFLICT(delete x/d vs rename to z/d)
+
+test_expect_success '7d-setup: transitive rename involved in rename/delete; how is it reported?' '
+	test_create_repo 7d &&
+	(
+		cd 7d &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		git rm -rf x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/d z/ &&
+		rmdir x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '7d-check: transitive rename involved in rename/delete; how is it reported?' '
+	(
+		cd 7d &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/delete).*x/d.*y/d" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :3:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 7e, transitive rename in rename/delete AND dirs in the way
+#   (Very similar to 'both rename source and destination involved in D/F conflict' from t6022-merge-rename.sh)
+#   (Also related to testcases 9c and 9d)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c},     x/d_1
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c,d/g}, x/d/f
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d_1}
+#   Expected: rename/delete(x/d_1->y/d_1 vs. None) + D/F conflict on y/d
+#             y/{b,c,d/g}, y/d_1~B^0, x/d/f
+
+#   NOTE: The main path of interest here is d_1 and where it ends up, but
+#         this is actually a case that has two potential directory renames
+#         involved and D/F conflict(s), so it makes sense to walk through
+#         each step.
+#
+#         Commit A renames z/ -> y/.  Thus everything that B adds to z/
+#         should be instead moved to y/.  This gives us the D/F conflict on
+#         y/d because x/d_1 -> z/d_1 -> y/d_1 conflicts with y/d/g.
+#
+#         Further, commit B renames x/ -> z/, thus everything A adds to x/
+#         should instead be moved to z/...BUT we removed z/ and renamed it
+#         to y/, so maybe everything should move not from x/ to z/, but
+#         from x/ to z/ to y/.  Doing so might make sense from the logic so
+#         far, but note that commit A had both an x/ and a y/; it did the
+#         renaming of z/ to y/ and created x/d/f and it clearly made these
+#         things separate, so it doesn't make much sense to push these
+#         together.  Doing so is what I'd call a doubly transitive rename;
+#         see testcases 9c and 9d for further discussion of this issue and
+#         how it's resolved.
+
+test_expect_success '7e-setup: transitive rename in rename/delete AND dirs in the way' '
+	test_create_repo 7e &&
+	(
+		cd 7e &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		echo d1 >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		git rm x/d &&
+		mkdir -p x/d &&
+		mkdir -p y/d &&
+		echo f >x/d/f &&
+		echo g >y/d/g &&
+		git add x/d/f y/d/g &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/d z/ &&
+		rmdir x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '7e-check: transitive rename in rename/delete AND dirs in the way' '
+	(
+		cd 7e &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/delete).*x/d.*y/d" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:x/d/f :0:y/d/g :0:y/b :0:y/c :3:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 A:x/d/f  A:y/d/g  O:z/b  O:z/c  O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object y/d~B^0 >actual &&
+		git rev-parse O:x/d >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 8: Suboptimal merges
+#
+# As alluded to in the last section, the ruleset we have built up for
+# detecting directory renames unfortunately has some special cases where it
+# results in slightly suboptimal or non-intuitive behavior.  This section
+# explores these cases.
+#
+# To be fair, we already had non-intuitive or suboptimal behavior for most
+# of these cases in git before introducing implicit directory rename
+# detection, but it'd be nice if there was a modified ruleset out there
+# that handled these cases a bit better.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 8a, Dual-directory rename, one into the others' way
+#   Commit O. x/{a,b},   y/{c,d}
+#   Commit A. x/{a,b,e}, y/{c,d,f}
+#   Commit B. y/{a,b},   z/{c,d}
+#
+# Possible Resolutions:
+#   w/o dir-rename detection: y/{a,b,f},   z/{c,d},   x/e
+#   Currently expected:       y/{a,b,e,f}, z/{c,d}
+#   Optimal:                  y/{a,b,e},   z/{c,d,f}
+#
+# Note: Both x and y got renamed and it'd be nice to detect both, and we do
+# better with directory rename detection than git did without, but the
+# simple rule from section 5 prevents me from handling this as optimally as
+# we potentially could.
+
+test_expect_success '8a-setup: Dual-directory rename, one into the others way' '
+	test_create_repo 8a &&
+	(
+		cd 8a &&
+
+		mkdir x &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo a >x/a &&
+		echo b >x/b &&
+		echo c >y/c &&
+		echo d >y/d &&
+		git add x y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		echo e >x/e &&
+		echo f >y/f &&
+		git add x/e y/f &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv y z &&
+		git mv x y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '8a-check: Dual-directory rename, one into the others way' '
+	(
+		cd 8a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/a HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/e HEAD:y/f HEAD:z/c HEAD:z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:x/a    O:x/b    A:x/e    A:y/f    O:y/c    O:y/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 8b, Dual-directory rename, one into the others' way, with conflicting filenames
+#   Commit O. x/{a_1,b_1},     y/{a_2,b_2}
+#   Commit A. x/{a_1,b_1,e_1}, y/{a_2,b_2,e_2}
+#   Commit B. y/{a_1,b_1},     z/{a_2,b_2}
+#
+#   w/o dir-rename detection: y/{a_1,b_1,e_2}, z/{a_2,b_2}, x/e_1
+#   Currently expected:       <same>
+#   Scary:                    y/{a_1,b_1},     z/{a_2,b_2}, CONFLICT(add/add, e_1 vs. e_2)
+#   Optimal:                  y/{a_1,b_1,e_1}, z/{a_2,b_2,e_2}
+#
+# Note: Very similar to 8a, except instead of 'e' and 'f' in directories x and
+# y, both are named 'e'.  Without directory rename detection, neither file
+# moves directories.  Implement directory rename detection suboptimally, and
+# you get an add/add conflict, but both files were added in commit A, so this
+# is an add/add conflict where one side of history added both files --
+# something we can't represent in the index.  Obviously, we'd prefer the last
+# resolution, but our previous rules are too coarse to allow it.  Using both
+# the rules from section 4 and section 5 save us from the Scary resolution,
+# making us fall back to pre-directory-rename-detection behavior for both
+# e_1 and e_2.
+
+test_expect_success '8b-setup: Dual-directory rename, one into the others way, with conflicting filenames' '
+	test_create_repo 8b &&
+	(
+		cd 8b &&
+
+		mkdir x &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		echo a1 >x/a &&
+		echo b1 >x/b &&
+		echo a2 >y/a &&
+		echo b2 >y/b &&
+		git add x y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		echo e1 >x/e &&
+		echo e2 >y/e &&
+		git add x/e y/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv y z &&
+		git mv x y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '8b-check: Dual-directory rename, one into the others way, with conflicting filenames' '
+	(
+		cd 8b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/a HEAD:y/b HEAD:z/a HEAD:z/b HEAD:x/e HEAD:y/e &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:x/a    O:x/b    O:y/a    O:y/b    A:x/e    A:y/e &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 8c, modify/delete or rename+modify/delete?
+#   (Related to testcases 5b, 8d, and 9h)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d_modified,e}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,e}, CONFLICT(modify/delete: on z/d)
+#
+#   Note: It could easily be argued that the correct resolution here is
+#         y/{b,c,e}, CONFLICT(rename/delete: z/d -> y/d vs deleted)
+#         and that the modifed version of d should be present in y/ after
+#         the merge, just marked as conflicted.  Indeed, I previously did
+#         argue that.  But applying directory renames to the side of
+#         history where a file is merely modified results in spurious
+#         rename/rename(1to2) conflicts -- see testcase 9h.  See also
+#         notes in 8d.
+
+test_expect_success '8c-setup: modify/delete or rename+modify/delete?' '
+	test_create_repo 8c &&
+	(
+		cd 8c &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >z/d &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git rm z/d &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo 11 >z/d &&
+		test_chmod +x z/d &&
+		echo e >z/e &&
+		git add z/d z/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '8c-check: modify/delete or rename+modify/delete' '
+	(
+		cd 8c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (modify/delete).* z/d" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :0:y/c :0:y/e :1:z/d :3:z/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/c  B:z/e  O:z/d  B:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse :2:z/d &&
+		git ls-files -s z/d | grep ^100755 &&
+		test_path_is_file z/d &&
+		test_path_is_missing y/d
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 8d, rename/delete...or not?
+#   (Related to testcase 5b; these may appear slightly inconsistent to users;
+#    Also related to testcases 7d and 7e)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d,e}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,e}
+#
+#   Note: It would also be somewhat reasonable to resolve this as
+#             y/{b,c,e}, CONFLICT(rename/delete: x/d -> y/d or deleted)
+#
+#   In this case, I'm leaning towards: commit A was the one that deleted z/d
+#   and it did the rename of z to y, so the two "conflicts" (rename vs.
+#   delete) are both coming from commit A, which is illogical.  Conflicts
+#   during merging are supposed to be about opposite sides doing things
+#   differently.
+
+test_expect_success '8d-setup: rename/delete...or not?' '
+	test_create_repo 8d &&
+	(
+		cd 8d &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >z/d &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git rm z/d &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo e >z/e &&
+		git add z/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '8d-check: rename/delete...or not?' '
+	(
+		cd 8d &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/e &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    B:z/e &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 8e, Both sides rename, one side adds to original directory
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}
+#   Commit B: w/{b,c}, z/d
+#
+# Possible Resolutions:
+#   w/o dir-rename detection: z/d, CONFLICT(z/b -> y/b vs. w/b),
+#                                  CONFLICT(z/c -> y/c vs. w/c)
+#   Currently expected:       y/d, CONFLICT(z/b -> y/b vs. w/b),
+#                                  CONFLICT(z/c -> y/c vs. w/c)
+#   Optimal:                  ??
+#
+# Notes: In commit A, directory z got renamed to y.  In commit B, directory z
+#        did NOT get renamed; the directory is still present; instead it is
+#        considered to have just renamed a subset of paths in directory z
+#        elsewhere.  Therefore, the directory rename done in commit A to z/
+#        applies to z/d and maps it to y/d.
+#
+#        It's possible that users would get confused about this, but what
+#        should we do instead?  Silently leaving at z/d seems just as bad or
+#        maybe even worse.  Perhaps we could print a big warning about z/d
+#        and how we're moving to y/d in this case, but when I started thinking
+#        about the ramifications of doing that, I didn't know how to rule out
+#        that opening other weird edge and corner cases so I just punted.
+
+test_expect_success '8e-setup: Both sides rename, one side adds to original directory' '
+	test_create_repo 8e &&
+	(
+		cd 8e &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z w &&
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo d >z/d &&
+		git add z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '8e-check: Both sides rename, one side adds to original directory' '
+	(
+		cd 8e &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep CONFLICT.*rename/rename.*z/c.*y/c.*w/c out &&
+		test_i18ngrep CONFLICT.*rename/rename.*z/b.*y/b.*w/b out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 7 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:1:z/b :2:y/b :3:w/b :1:z/c :2:y/c :3:w/c :0:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/b  O:z/b  O:z/b  O:z/c  O:z/c  O:z/c  B:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			y/b   w/b   y/c   w/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b O:z/b O:z/c O:z/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_path_is_missing z/b &&
+		test_path_is_missing z/c
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 9: Other testcases
+#
+# This section consists of miscellaneous testcases I thought of during
+# the implementation which round out the testing.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 9a, Inner renamed directory within outer renamed directory
+#   (Related to testcase 1f)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d/{e,f,g}}
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c}, x/w/{e,f,g}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d/{e,f,g,h},i}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,i}, x/w/{e,f,g,h}
+#   NOTE: The only reason this one is interesting is because when a directory
+#         is split into multiple other directories, we determine by the weight
+#         of which one had the most paths going to it.  A naive implementation
+#         of that could take the new file in commit B at z/i to x/w/i or x/i.
+
+test_expect_success '9a-setup: Inner renamed directory within outer renamed directory' '
+	test_create_repo 9a &&
+	(
+		cd 9a &&
+
+		mkdir -p z/d &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo e >z/d/e &&
+		echo f >z/d/f &&
+		echo g >z/d/g &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		git mv z/d x/w &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo h >z/d/h &&
+		echo i >z/i &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9a-check: Inner renamed directory within outer renamed directory' '
+	(
+		cd 9a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 7 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/i &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    B:z/i &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:x/w/e HEAD:x/w/f HEAD:x/w/g HEAD:x/w/h &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/d/e    O:z/d/f    O:z/d/g    B:z/d/h &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 9b, Transitive rename with content merge
+#   (Related to testcase 1c)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c},   x/d_1
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c},   x/d_2
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d_3}
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,d_merged}
+
+test_expect_success '9b-setup: Transitive rename with content merge' '
+	test_create_repo 9b &&
+	(
+		cd 9b &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		test_seq 1 11 >x/d &&
+		git add x/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		test_seq 0 10 >x/d &&
+		git mv x/d z/d &&
+		git add z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9b-check: Transitive rename with content merge' '
+	(
+		cd 9b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		test_seq 0 11 >expected &&
+		test_cmp expected y/d &&
+		git add expected &&
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    :0:expected &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:x/d &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:z/d &&
+		test_path_is_missing z/d &&
+
+		test $(git rev-parse HEAD:y/d) != $(git rev-parse O:x/d) &&
+		test $(git rev-parse HEAD:y/d) != $(git rev-parse A:x/d) &&
+		test $(git rev-parse HEAD:y/d) != $(git rev-parse B:z/d)
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 9c, Doubly transitive rename?
+#   (Related to testcase 1c, 7e, and 9d)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c},     x/{d,e},    w/f
+#   Commit A: y/{b,c},     x/{d,e,f,g}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,c,d,e},             w/f
+#   Expected: y/{b,c,d,e}, x/{f,g}
+#
+#   NOTE: x/f and x/g may be slightly confusing here.  The rename from w/f to
+#         x/f is clear.  Let's look beyond that.  Here's the logic:
+#            Commit B renamed x/ -> z/
+#            Commit A renamed z/ -> y/
+#         So, we could possibly further rename x/f to z/f to y/f, a doubly
+#         transient rename.  However, where does it end?  We can chain these
+#         indefinitely (see testcase 9d).  What if there is a D/F conflict
+#         at z/f/ or y/f/?  Or just another file conflict at one of those
+#         paths?  In the case of an N-long chain of transient renamings,
+#         where do we "abort" the rename at?  Can the user make sense of
+#         the resulting conflict and resolve it?
+#
+#         To avoid this confusion I use the simple rule that if the other side
+#         of history did a directory rename to a path that your side renamed
+#         away, then ignore that particular rename from the other side of
+#         history for any implicit directory renames.
+
+test_expect_success '9c-setup: Doubly transitive rename?' '
+	test_create_repo 9c &&
+	(
+		cd 9c &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		echo e >x/e &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		echo f >w/f &&
+		git add z x w &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		git mv w/f x/ &&
+		echo g >x/g &&
+		git add x/g &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/d z/d &&
+		git mv x/e z/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9c-check: Doubly transitive rename?' '
+	(
+		cd 9c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "WARNING: Avoiding applying x -> z rename to x/f" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:y/d HEAD:y/e HEAD:x/f HEAD:x/g &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    O:x/d    O:x/e    O:w/f    A:x/g &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 9d, N-fold transitive rename?
+#   (Related to testcase 9c...and 1c and 7e)
+#   Commit O: z/a, y/b, x/c, w/d, v/e, u/f
+#   Commit A:  y/{a,b},  w/{c,d},  u/{e,f}
+#   Commit B: z/{a,t}, x/{b,c}, v/{d,e}, u/f
+#   Expected: <see NOTE first>
+#
+#   NOTE: z/ -> y/ (in commit A)
+#         y/ -> x/ (in commit B)
+#         x/ -> w/ (in commit A)
+#         w/ -> v/ (in commit B)
+#         v/ -> u/ (in commit A)
+#         So, if we add a file to z, say z/t, where should it end up?  In u?
+#         What if there's another file or directory named 't' in one of the
+#         intervening directories and/or in u itself?  Also, shouldn't the
+#         same logic that places 't' in u/ also move ALL other files to u/?
+#         What if there are file or directory conflicts in any of them?  If
+#         we attempted to do N-way (N-fold? N-ary? N-uple?) transitive renames
+#         like this, would the user have any hope of understanding any
+#         conflicts or how their working tree ended up?  I think not, so I'm
+#         ruling out N-ary transitive renames for N>1.
+#
+#   Therefore our expected result is:
+#     z/t, y/a, x/b, w/c, u/d, u/e, u/f
+#   The reason that v/d DOES get transitively renamed to u/d is that u/ isn't
+#   renamed somewhere.  A slightly sub-optimal result, but it uses fairly
+#   simple rules that are consistent with what we need for all the other
+#   testcases and simplifies things for the user.
+
+test_expect_success '9d-setup: N-way transitive rename?' '
+	test_create_repo 9d &&
+	(
+		cd 9d &&
+
+		mkdir z y x w v u &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		echo b >y/b &&
+		echo c >x/c &&
+		echo d >w/d &&
+		echo e >v/e &&
+		echo f >u/f &&
+		git add z y x w v u &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z/a y/ &&
+		git mv x/c w/ &&
+		git mv v/e u/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo t >z/t &&
+		git mv y/b x/ &&
+		git mv w/d v/ &&
+		git add z/t &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9d-check: N-way transitive rename?' '
+	(
+		cd 9d &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "WARNING: Avoiding applying z -> y rename to z/t" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "WARNING: Avoiding applying y -> x rename to y/a" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "WARNING: Avoiding applying x -> w rename to x/b" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "WARNING: Avoiding applying w -> v rename to w/c" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 7 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:z/t \
+			HEAD:y/a HEAD:x/b HEAD:w/c \
+			HEAD:u/d HEAD:u/e HEAD:u/f &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			B:z/t    \
+			O:z/a    O:y/b    O:x/c    \
+			O:w/d    O:v/e    A:u/f &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 9e, N-to-1 whammo
+#   (Related to testcase 9c...and 1c and 7e)
+#   Commit O: dir1/{a,b}, dir2/{d,e}, dir3/{g,h}, dirN/{j,k}
+#   Commit A: dir1/{a,b,c,yo}, dir2/{d,e,f,yo}, dir3/{g,h,i,yo}, dirN/{j,k,l,yo}
+#   Commit B: combined/{a,b,d,e,g,h,j,k}
+#   Expected: combined/{a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,j,k,l}, CONFLICT(Nto1) warnings,
+#             dir1/yo, dir2/yo, dir3/yo, dirN/yo
+
+test_expect_success '9e-setup: N-to-1 whammo' '
+	test_create_repo 9e &&
+	(
+		cd 9e &&
+
+		mkdir dir1 dir2 dir3 dirN &&
+		echo a >dir1/a &&
+		echo b >dir1/b &&
+		echo d >dir2/d &&
+		echo e >dir2/e &&
+		echo g >dir3/g &&
+		echo h >dir3/h &&
+		echo j >dirN/j &&
+		echo k >dirN/k &&
+		git add dir* &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		echo c  >dir1/c &&
+		echo yo >dir1/yo &&
+		echo f  >dir2/f &&
+		echo yo >dir2/yo &&
+		echo i  >dir3/i &&
+		echo yo >dir3/yo &&
+		echo l  >dirN/l &&
+		echo yo >dirN/yo &&
+		git add dir* &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv dir1 combined &&
+		git mv dir2/* combined/ &&
+		git mv dir3/* combined/ &&
+		git mv dirN/* combined/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT '9e-check: N-to-1 whammo' '
+	(
+		cd 9e &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out &&
+		grep "CONFLICT (implicit dir rename): Cannot map more than one path to combined/yo" out >error_line &&
+		grep -q dir1/yo error_line &&
+		grep -q dir2/yo error_line &&
+		grep -q dir3/yo error_line &&
+		grep -q dirN/yo error_line &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 16 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:combined/a :0:combined/b :0:combined/c \
+			:0:combined/d :0:combined/e :0:combined/f \
+			:0:combined/g :0:combined/h :0:combined/i \
+			:0:combined/j :0:combined/k :0:combined/l &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:dir1/a      O:dir1/b      A:dir1/c \
+			 O:dir2/d      O:dir2/e      A:dir2/f \
+			 O:dir3/g      O:dir3/h      A:dir3/i \
+			 O:dirN/j      O:dirN/k      A:dirN/l &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:dir1/yo :0:dir2/yo :0:dir3/yo :0:dirN/yo &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 A:dir1/yo  A:dir2/yo  A:dir3/yo  A:dirN/yo &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 9f, Renamed directory that only contained immediate subdirs
+#   (Related to testcases 1e & 9g)
+#   Commit O: goal/{a,b}/$more_files
+#   Commit A: priority/{a,b}/$more_files
+#   Commit B: goal/{a,b}/$more_files, goal/c
+#   Expected: priority/{a,b}/$more_files, priority/c
+
+test_expect_success '9f-setup: Renamed directory that only contained immediate subdirs' '
+	test_create_repo 9f &&
+	(
+		cd 9f &&
+
+		mkdir -p goal/a &&
+		mkdir -p goal/b &&
+		echo foo >goal/a/foo &&
+		echo bar >goal/b/bar &&
+		echo baz >goal/b/baz &&
+		git add goal &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv goal/ priority &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo c >goal/c &&
+		git add goal/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9f-check: Renamed directory that only contained immediate subdirs' '
+	(
+		cd 9f &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:priority/a/foo \
+			HEAD:priority/b/bar \
+			HEAD:priority/b/baz \
+			HEAD:priority/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:goal/a/foo \
+			O:goal/b/bar \
+			O:goal/b/baz \
+			B:goal/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:goal/c
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 9g, Renamed directory that only contained immediate subdirs, immediate subdirs renamed
+#   (Related to testcases 1e & 9f)
+#   Commit O: goal/{a,b}/$more_files
+#   Commit A: priority/{alpha,bravo}/$more_files
+#   Commit B: goal/{a,b}/$more_files, goal/c
+#   Expected: priority/{alpha,bravo}/$more_files, priority/c
+
+test_expect_success '9g-setup: Renamed directory that only contained immediate subdirs, immediate subdirs renamed' '
+	test_create_repo 9g &&
+	(
+		cd 9g &&
+
+		mkdir -p goal/a &&
+		mkdir -p goal/b &&
+		echo foo >goal/a/foo &&
+		echo bar >goal/b/bar &&
+		echo baz >goal/b/baz &&
+		git add goal &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		mkdir priority &&
+		git mv goal/a/ priority/alpha &&
+		git mv goal/b/ priority/beta &&
+		rmdir goal/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo c >goal/c &&
+		git add goal/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure '9g-check: Renamed directory that only contained immediate subdirs, immediate subdirs renamed' '
+	(
+		cd 9g &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:priority/alpha/foo \
+			HEAD:priority/beta/bar  \
+			HEAD:priority/beta/baz  \
+			HEAD:priority/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:goal/a/foo \
+			O:goal/b/bar \
+			O:goal/b/baz \
+			B:goal/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:goal/c
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 9h, Avoid implicit rename if involved as source on other side
+#   (Extremely closely related to testcase 3a)
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c,d_1}
+#   Commit A: z/{b,c,d_2}
+#   Commit B: y/{b,c}, x/d_1
+#   Expected: y/{b,c}, x/d_2
+#   NOTE: If we applied the z/ -> y/ rename to z/d, then we'd end up with
+#         a rename/rename(1to2) conflict (z/d -> y/d vs. x/d)
+test_expect_success '9h-setup: Avoid dir rename on merely modified path' '
+	test_create_repo 9h &&
+	(
+		cd 9h &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\nd\n" >z/d &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_tick &&
+		echo more >>z/d &&
+		git add z/d &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir y &&
+		mkdir x &&
+		git mv z/b y/ &&
+		git mv z/c y/ &&
+		git mv z/d x/ &&
+		rmdir z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '9h-check: Avoid dir rename on merely modified path' '
+	(
+		cd 9h &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:y/b HEAD:y/c HEAD:x/d &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b    O:z/c    A:z/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# Rules suggested by section 9:
+#
+#   If the other side of history did a directory rename to a path that your
+#   side renamed away, then ignore that particular rename from the other
+#   side of history for any implicit directory renames.
+###########################################################################
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 10: Handling untracked files
+#
+# unpack_trees(), upon which the recursive merge algorithm is based, aborts
+# the operation if untracked or dirty files would be deleted or overwritten
+# by the merge.  Unfortunately, unpack_trees() does not understand renames,
+# and if it doesn't abort, then it muddies up the working directory before
+# we even get to the point of detecting renames, so we need some special
+# handling, at least in the case of directory renames.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 10a, Overwrite untracked: normal rename/delete
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c_1}
+#   Commit A: z/b + untracked z/c + untracked z/d
+#   Commit B: z/{b,d_1}
+#   Expected: Aborted Merge +
+#       ERROR_MSG(untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge)
+
+test_expect_success '10a-setup: Overwrite untracked with normal rename/delete' '
+	test_create_repo 10a &&
+	(
+		cd 10a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git rm z/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z/c z/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '10a-check: Overwrite untracked with normal rename/delete' '
+	(
+		cd 10a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo very >z/c &&
+		echo important >z/d &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge" err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		echo very >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect z/c &&
+
+		echo important >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect z/d &&
+
+		git rev-parse HEAD:z/b >actual &&
+		git rev-parse O:z/b >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 10b, Overwrite untracked: dir rename + delete
+#   Commit O: z/{b,c_1}
+#   Commit A: y/b + untracked y/{c,d,e}
+#   Commit B: z/{b,d_1,e}
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/b + untracked y/c + untracked y/d on disk +
+#             z/c_1 -> z/d_1 rename recorded at stage 3 for y/d +
+#       ERROR_MSG(refusing to lose untracked file at 'y/d')
+
+test_expect_success '10b-setup: Overwrite untracked with dir rename + delete' '
+	test_create_repo 10b &&
+	(
+		cd 10b &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git rm z/c &&
+		git mv z/ y/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z/c z/d &&
+		echo e >z/e &&
+		git add z/e &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '10b-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename + delete' '
+	(
+		cd 10b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo very >y/c &&
+		echo important >y/d &&
+		echo contents >y/e &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/delete).*Version B\^0 of y/d left in tree at y/d~B\^0" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Error: Refusing to lose untracked file at y/e; writing to y/e~B\^0 instead" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/b :3:y/d :3:y/e &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:z/b  O:z/c  B:z/e &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		echo very >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect y/c &&
+
+		echo important >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect y/d &&
+
+		echo contents >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect y/e
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 10c, Overwrite untracked: dir rename/rename(1to2)
+#   Commit O: z/{a,b}, x/{c,d}
+#   Commit A: y/{a,b}, w/c, x/d + different untracked y/c
+#   Commit B: z/{a,b,c}, x/d
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + x/d + untracked y/c +
+#             CONFLICT(rename/rename) x/c -> w/c vs y/c +
+#             y/c~B^0 +
+#             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose untracked file at y/c)
+
+test_expect_success '10c-setup: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2)' '
+	test_create_repo 10c &&
+	(
+		cd 10c &&
+
+		mkdir z x &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >x/c &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		git mv x/c w/c &&
+		git mv z/ y/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/c z/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '10c-check: Overwrite untracked with dir rename/rename(1to2)' '
+	(
+		cd 10c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo important >y/c &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose untracked file at y/c; adding as y/c~B\^0 instead" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:x/d :1:x/c :2:w/c :3:y/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/c  O:x/c  O:x/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object y/c~B^0 >actual &&
+		git rev-parse O:x/c >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		echo important >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect y/c
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 10d, Delete untracked w/ dir rename/rename(2to1)
+#   Commit O: z/{a,b,c_1},        x/{d,e,f_2}
+#   Commit A: y/{a,b},            x/{d,e,f_2,wham_1} + untracked y/wham
+#   Commit B: z/{a,b,c_1,wham_2}, y/{d,e}
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b,d,e} + untracked y/{wham,wham~B^0,wham~HEAD}+
+#             CONFLICT(rename/rename) z/c_1 vs x/f_2 -> y/wham
+#             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose untracked file at y/wham)
+
+test_expect_success '10d-setup: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
+	test_create_repo 10d &&
+	(
+		cd 10d &&
+
+		mkdir z x &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		echo e >x/e &&
+		echo f >x/f &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z/c x/wham &&
+		git mv z/ y/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/f z/wham &&
+		git mv x/ y/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '10d-check: Delete untracked with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
+	(
+		cd 10d &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo important >y/wham &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose untracked file at y/wham" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:y/d :0:y/e :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/e  O:z/c     O:x/f &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse :1:y/wham &&
+
+		echo important >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect y/wham &&
+
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:x/f      O:z/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 10e, Does git complain about untracked file that's not in the way?
+#   Commit O: z/{a,b}
+#   Commit A: y/{a,b} + untracked z/c
+#   Commit B: z/{a,b,c}
+#   Expected: y/{a,b,c} + untracked z/c
+
+test_expect_success '10e-setup: Does git complain about untracked file that is not really in the way?' '
+	test_create_repo 10e &&
+	(
+		cd 10e &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z/ y/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo c >z/c &&
+		git add z/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_failure '10e-check: Does git complain about untracked file that is not really in the way?' '
+	(
+		cd 10e &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo random >z/c &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep ! "following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by merge" err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:y/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/a  O:z/b  B:z/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		echo random >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect z/c
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 11: Handling dirty (not up-to-date) files
+#
+# unpack_trees(), upon which the recursive merge algorithm is based, aborts
+# the operation if untracked or dirty files would be deleted or overwritten
+# by the merge.  Unfortunately, unpack_trees() does not understand renames,
+# and if it doesn't abort, then it muddies up the working directory before
+# we even get to the point of detecting renames, so we need some special
+# handling.  This was true even of normal renames, but there are additional
+# codepaths that need special handling with directory renames.  Add
+# testcases for both renamed-by-directory-rename-detection and standard
+# rename cases.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 11a, Avoid losing dirty contents with simple rename
+#   Commit O: z/{a,b_v1},
+#   Commit A: z/{a,c_v1}, and z/c_v1 has uncommitted mods
+#   Commit B: z/{a,b_v2}
+#   Expected: ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose dirty file at z/c) +
+#             z/a, staged version of z/c has sha1sum matching B:z/b_v2,
+#             z/c~HEAD with contents of B:z/b_v2,
+#             z/c with uncommitted mods on top of A:z/c_v1
+
+test_expect_success '11a-setup: Avoid losing dirty contents with simple rename' '
+	test_create_repo 11a &&
+	(
+		cd 11a &&
+
+		mkdir z &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >z/b &&
+		git add z &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z/b z/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo 11 >>z/b &&
+		git add z/b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11a-check: Avoid losing dirty contents with simple rename' '
+	(
+		cd 11a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo stuff >>z/c &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose dirty file at z/c" out &&
+
+		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
+		echo stuff >>expected &&
+		test_cmp expected z/c &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:z/a :2:z/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/a  B:z/b &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object z/c~HEAD >actual &&
+		git rev-parse B:z/b >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 11b, Avoid losing dirty file involved in directory rename
+#   Commit O: z/a,         x/{b,c_v1}
+#   Commit A: z/{a,c_v1},  x/b,       and z/c_v1 has uncommitted mods
+#   Commit B: y/a,         x/{b,c_v2}
+#   Expected: y/{a,c_v2}, x/b, z/c_v1 with uncommitted mods untracked,
+#             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose dirty file at z/c)
+
+
+test_expect_success '11b-setup: Avoid losing dirty file involved in directory rename' '
+	test_create_repo 11b &&
+	(
+		cd 11b &&
+
+		mkdir z x &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		echo b >x/b &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >x/c &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv x/c z/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		echo 11 >>x/c &&
+		git add x/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11b-check: Avoid losing dirty file involved in directory rename' '
+	(
+		cd 11b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo stuff >>z/c &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose dirty file at z/c" out &&
+
+		grep -q stuff z/c &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
+		echo stuff >>expected &&
+		test_cmp expected z/c &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -m >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:x/b :0:y/a :0:y/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:x/b  O:z/a  B:x/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object y/c >actual &&
+		git rev-parse B:x/c >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 11c, Avoid losing not-up-to-date with rename + D/F conflict
+#   Commit O: y/a,         x/{b,c_v1}
+#   Commit A: y/{a,c_v1},  x/b,       and y/c_v1 has uncommitted mods
+#   Commit B: y/{a,c/d},   x/{b,c_v2}
+#   Expected: Abort_msg("following files would be overwritten by merge") +
+#             y/c left untouched (still has uncommitted mods)
+
+test_expect_success '11c-setup: Avoid losing not-uptodate with rename + D/F conflict' '
+	test_create_repo 11c &&
+	(
+		cd 11c &&
+
+		mkdir y x &&
+		echo a >y/a &&
+		echo b >x/b &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >x/c &&
+		git add y x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv x/c y/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		mkdir y/c &&
+		echo d >y/c/d &&
+		echo 11 >>x/c &&
+		git add x/c y/c/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11c-check: Avoid losing not-uptodate with rename + D/F conflict' '
+	(
+		cd 11c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo stuff >>y/c &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "following files would be overwritten by merge" err &&
+
+		grep -q stuff y/c &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
+		echo stuff >>expected &&
+		test_cmp expected y/c &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 0 out &&
+		git ls-files -m >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 3 out
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 11d, Avoid losing not-up-to-date with rename + D/F conflict
+#   Commit O: z/a,         x/{b,c_v1}
+#   Commit A: z/{a,c_v1},  x/b,       and z/c_v1 has uncommitted mods
+#   Commit B: y/{a,c/d},   x/{b,c_v2}
+#   Expected: D/F: y/c_v2 vs y/c/d) +
+#             Warning_Msg("Refusing to lose dirty file at z/c) +
+#             y/{a,c~HEAD,c/d}, x/b, now-untracked z/c_v1 with uncommitted mods
+
+test_expect_success '11d-setup: Avoid losing not-uptodate with rename + D/F conflict' '
+	test_create_repo 11d &&
+	(
+		cd 11d &&
+
+		mkdir z x &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		echo b >x/b &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >x/c &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv x/c z/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv z y &&
+		mkdir y/c &&
+		echo d >y/c/d &&
+		echo 11 >>x/c &&
+		git add x/c y/c/d &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11d-check: Avoid losing not-uptodate with rename + D/F conflict' '
+	(
+		cd 11d &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo stuff >>z/c &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose dirty file at z/c" out &&
+
+		grep -q stuff z/c &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
+		echo stuff >>expected &&
+		test_cmp expected z/c
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 1 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 5 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:x/b :0:y/a :0:y/c/d :3:y/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:x/b  O:z/a  B:y/c/d  B:x/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object y/c~HEAD >actual &&
+		git rev-parse B:x/c >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 11e, Avoid deleting not-up-to-date with dir rename/rename(1to2)/add
+#   Commit O: z/{a,b},      x/{c_1,d}
+#   Commit A: y/{a,b,c_2},  x/d, w/c_1, and y/c_2 has uncommitted mods
+#   Commit B: z/{a,b,c_1},  x/d
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + x/d +
+#             CONFLICT(rename/rename) x/c_1 -> w/c_1 vs y/c_1 +
+#             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose dirty file at y/c)
+#             y/c~B^0 has O:x/c_1 contents
+#             y/c~HEAD has A:y/c_2 contents
+#             y/c has dirty file from before merge
+
+test_expect_success '11e-setup: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rename(1to2)/add' '
+	test_create_repo 11e &&
+	(
+		cd 11e &&
+
+		mkdir z x &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		echo c >x/c &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z/ y/ &&
+		echo different >y/c &&
+		mkdir w &&
+		git mv x/c w/ &&
+		git add y/c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/c z/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11e-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rename(1to2)/add' '
+	(
+		cd 11e &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo mods >>y/c &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose dirty file at y/c" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 7 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		echo different >expected &&
+		echo mods >>expected &&
+		test_cmp expected y/c &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/a :0:y/b :0:x/d :1:x/c :2:w/c :2:y/c :3:y/c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/d  O:x/c  O:x/c  A:y/c  O:x/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			y/c~B^0 y/c~HEAD &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:x/c   A:y/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 11f, Avoid deleting not-up-to-date w/ dir rename/rename(2to1)
+#   Commit O: z/{a,b},        x/{c_1,d_2}
+#   Commit A: y/{a,b,wham_1}, x/d_2, except y/wham has uncommitted mods
+#   Commit B: z/{a,b,wham_2}, x/c_1
+#   Expected: Failed Merge; y/{a,b} + untracked y/{wham~B^0,wham~B^HEAD} +
+#             y/wham with dirty changes from before merge +
+#             CONFLICT(rename/rename) x/c vs x/d -> y/wham
+#             ERROR_MSG(Refusing to lose dirty file at y/wham)
+
+test_expect_success '11f-setup: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
+	test_create_repo 11f &&
+	(
+		cd 11f &&
+
+		mkdir z x &&
+		echo a >z/a &&
+		echo b >z/b &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >x/c &&
+		echo d >x/d &&
+		git add z x &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv z/ y/ &&
+		git mv x/c y/wham &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv x/d z/wham &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '11f-check: Avoid deleting not-uptodate with dir rename/rename(2to1)' '
+	(
+		cd 11f &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo important >>y/wham &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/rename)" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose dirty file at y/wham" out &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 2 out &&
+		git ls-files -o >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		test_seq 1 10 >expected &&
+		echo important >>expected &&
+		test_cmp expected y/wham &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse :1:y/wham &&
+		git hash-object >actual \
+			y/wham~B^0 y/wham~HEAD &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:x/d      O:x/c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:0:y/a :0:y/b :2:y/wham :3:y/wham &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			 O:z/a  O:z/b  O:x/c     O:x/d &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 12: Everything else
+#
+# Tests suggested by others.  Tests added after implementation completed
+# and submitted.  Grab bag.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 12a, Moving one directory hierarchy into another
+#   (Related to testcase 9a)
+#   Commit O: node1/{leaf1,leaf2}, node2/{leaf3,leaf4}
+#   Commit A: node1/{leaf1,leaf2,node2/{leaf3,leaf4}}
+#   Commit B: node1/{leaf1,leaf2,leaf5}, node2/{leaf3,leaf4,leaf6}
+#   Expected: node1/{leaf1,leaf2,leaf5,node2/{leaf3,leaf4,leaf6}}
+
+test_expect_success '12a-setup: Moving one directory hierarchy into another' '
+	test_create_repo 12a &&
+	(
+		cd 12a &&
+
+		mkdir -p node1 node2 &&
+		echo leaf1 >node1/leaf1 &&
+		echo leaf2 >node1/leaf2 &&
+		echo leaf3 >node2/leaf3 &&
+		echo leaf4 >node2/leaf4 &&
+		git add node1 node2 &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv node2/ node1/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		echo leaf5 >node1/leaf5 &&
+		echo leaf6 >node2/leaf6 &&
+		git add node1 node2 &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '12a-check: Moving one directory hierarchy into another' '
+	(
+		cd 12a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 6 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:node1/leaf1 HEAD:node1/leaf2 HEAD:node1/leaf5 \
+			HEAD:node1/node2/leaf3 \
+			HEAD:node1/node2/leaf4 \
+			HEAD:node1/node2/leaf6 &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:node1/leaf1    O:node1/leaf2    B:node1/leaf5 \
+			O:node2/leaf3 \
+			O:node2/leaf4 \
+			B:node2/leaf6 &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 12b, Moving two directory hierarchies into each other
+#   (Related to testcases 1c and 12c)
+#   Commit O: node1/{leaf1, leaf2}, node2/{leaf3, leaf4}
+#   Commit A: node1/{leaf1, leaf2, node2/{leaf3, leaf4}}
+#   Commit B: node2/{leaf3, leaf4, node1/{leaf1, leaf2}}
+#   Expected: node1/node2/node1/{leaf1, leaf2},
+#             node2/node1/node2/{leaf3, leaf4}
+#   NOTE: Without directory renames, we would expect
+#                   node2/node1/{leaf1, leaf2},
+#                   node1/node2/{leaf3, leaf4}
+#         with directory rename detection, we note that
+#             commit A renames node2/ -> node1/node2/
+#             commit B renames node1/ -> node2/node1/
+#         therefore, applying those directory renames to the initial result
+#         (making all four paths experience a transitive renaming), yields
+#         the expected result.
+#
+#         You may ask, is it weird to have two directories rename each other?
+#         To which, I can do no more than shrug my shoulders and say that
+#         even simple rules give weird results when given weird inputs.
+
+test_expect_success '12b-setup: Moving one directory hierarchy into another' '
+	test_create_repo 12b &&
+	(
+		cd 12b &&
+
+		mkdir -p node1 node2 &&
+		echo leaf1 >node1/leaf1 &&
+		echo leaf2 >node1/leaf2 &&
+		echo leaf3 >node2/leaf3 &&
+		echo leaf4 >node2/leaf4 &&
+		git add node1 node2 &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv node2/ node1/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv node1/ node2/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '12b-check: Moving one directory hierarchy into another' '
+	(
+		cd 12b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >out &&
+		test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			HEAD:node1/node2/node1/leaf1 \
+			HEAD:node1/node2/node1/leaf2 \
+			HEAD:node2/node1/node2/leaf3 \
+			HEAD:node2/node1/node2/leaf4 &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:node1/leaf1 \
+			O:node1/leaf2 \
+			O:node2/leaf3 \
+			O:node2/leaf4 &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 12c, Moving two directory hierarchies into each other w/ content merge
+#   (Related to testcase 12b)
+#   Commit O: node1/{       leaf1_1, leaf2_1}, node2/{leaf3_1, leaf4_1}
+#   Commit A: node1/{       leaf1_2, leaf2_2,  node2/{leaf3_2, leaf4_2}}
+#   Commit B: node2/{node1/{leaf1_3, leaf2_3},        leaf3_3, leaf4_3}
+#   Expected: Content merge conflicts for each of:
+#               node1/node2/node1/{leaf1, leaf2},
+#               node2/node1/node2/{leaf3, leaf4}
+#   NOTE: This is *exactly* like 12c, except that every path is modified on
+#         each side of the merge.
+
+test_expect_success '12c-setup: Moving one directory hierarchy into another w/ content merge' '
+	test_create_repo 12c &&
+	(
+		cd 12c &&
+
+		mkdir -p node1 node2 &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\nleaf1\n" >node1/leaf1 &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\nleaf2\n" >node1/leaf2 &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\nleaf3\n" >node2/leaf3 &&
+		printf "1\n2\n3\n4\n5\n6\n7\n8\nleaf4\n" >node2/leaf4 &&
+		git add node1 node2 &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv node2/ node1/ &&
+		for i in `git ls-files`; do echo side A >>$i; done &&
+		git add -u &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv node1/ node2/ &&
+		for i in `git ls-files`; do echo side B >>$i; done &&
+		git add -u &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '12c-check: Moving one directory hierarchy into another w/ content merge' '
+	(
+		cd 12c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 &&
+
+		git ls-files -u >out &&
+		test_line_count = 12 out &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual \
+			:1:node1/node2/node1/leaf1 \
+			:1:node1/node2/node1/leaf2 \
+			:1:node2/node1/node2/leaf3 \
+			:1:node2/node1/node2/leaf4 \
+			:2:node1/node2/node1/leaf1 \
+			:2:node1/node2/node1/leaf2 \
+			:2:node2/node1/node2/leaf3 \
+			:2:node2/node1/node2/leaf4 \
+			:3:node1/node2/node1/leaf1 \
+			:3:node1/node2/node1/leaf2 \
+			:3:node2/node1/node2/leaf3 \
+			:3:node2/node1/node2/leaf4 &&
+		git rev-parse >expect \
+			O:node1/leaf1 \
+			O:node1/leaf2 \
+			O:node2/leaf3 \
+			O:node2/leaf4 \
+			A:node1/leaf1 \
+			A:node1/leaf2 \
+			A:node1/node2/leaf3 \
+			A:node1/node2/leaf4 \
+			B:node2/node1/leaf1 \
+			B:node2/node1/leaf2 \
+			B:node2/leaf3 \
+			B:node2/leaf4 &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t6044-merge-unrelated-index-changes.sh b/t/t6044-merge-unrelated-index-changes.sh
index 0102348..23b86fb 100755
--- a/t/t6044-merge-unrelated-index-changes.sh
+++ b/t/t6044-merge-unrelated-index-changes.sh
@@ -6,18 +6,21 @@
 
 # Testcase for some simple merges
 #   A
-#   o-----o B
+#   o-------o B
 #    \
-#     \---o C
+#     \-----o C
 #      \
-#       \-o D
+#       \---o D
 #        \
-#         o E
+#         \-o E
+#          \
+#           o F
 #   Commit A: some file a
 #   Commit B: adds file b, modifies end of a
 #   Commit C: adds file c
 #   Commit D: adds file d, modifies beginning of a
 #   Commit E: renames a->subdir/a, adds subdir/e
+#   Commit F: empty commit
 
 test_expect_success 'setup trivial merges' '
 	test_seq 1 10 >a &&
@@ -29,6 +32,7 @@
 	git branch C &&
 	git branch D &&
 	git branch E &&
+	git branch F &&
 
 	git checkout B &&
 	echo b >b &&
@@ -52,7 +56,10 @@
 	git mv a subdir/a &&
 	echo e >subdir/e &&
 	git add subdir &&
-	test_tick && git commit -m E
+	test_tick && git commit -m E &&
+
+	git checkout F &&
+	test_tick && git commit --allow-empty -m F
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'ff update' '
@@ -105,6 +112,15 @@
 	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive C^0
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'recursive, when merge branch matches merge base' '
+	git reset --hard &&
+	git checkout B^0 &&
+
+	touch random_file && git add random_file &&
+
+	test_must_fail git merge -s recursive F^0
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'octopus, unrelated file touched' '
 	git reset --hard &&
 	git checkout B^0 &&
diff --git a/t/t6046-merge-skip-unneeded-updates.sh b/t/t6046-merge-skip-unneeded-updates.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..fcefffc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t6046-merge-skip-unneeded-updates.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,761 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description="merge cases"
+
+# The setup for all of them, pictorially, is:
+#
+#      A
+#      o
+#     / \
+#  O o   ?
+#     \ /
+#      o
+#      B
+#
+# To help make it easier to follow the flow of tests, they have been
+# divided into sections and each test will start with a quick explanation
+# of what commits O, A, and B contain.
+#
+# Notation:
+#    z/{b,c}   means  files z/b and z/c both exist
+#    x/d_1     means  file x/d exists with content d1.  (Purpose of the
+#                     underscore notation is to differentiate different
+#                     files that might be renamed into each other's paths.)
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 1: Cases involving no renames (one side has subset of changes of
+#            the other side)
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 1a, Changes on A, subset of changes on B
+#   Commit O: b_1
+#   Commit A: b_2
+#   Commit B: b_3
+#   Expected: b_2
+
+test_expect_success '1a-setup: Modify(A)/Modify(B), change on B subset of A' '
+	test_create_repo 1a &&
+	(
+		cd 1a &&
+
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 10.5 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '1a-check-L: Modify(A)/Modify(B), change on B subset of A' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 1a reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 1a clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 1a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test-tool chmtime =31337 b &&
+		test-tool chmtime -v +0 b >expected-mtime &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep "Skipped b" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		test-tool chmtime -v +0 b >actual-mtime &&
+		test_cmp expected-mtime actual-mtime &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:b &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object b   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   A:b >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '1a-check-R: Modify(A)/Modify(B), change on B subset of A' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 1a reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 1a clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 1a &&
+
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep "Auto-merging b" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:b &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object b   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   A:b >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 2: Cases involving basic renames
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 2a, Changes on A, rename on B
+#   Commit O: b_1
+#   Commit A: b_2
+#   Commit B: c_1
+#   Expected: c_2
+
+test_expect_success '2a-setup: Modify(A)/rename(B)' '
+	test_create_repo 2a &&
+	(
+		cd 2a &&
+
+		test_seq 1 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_seq 1 11 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv b c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2a-check-L: Modify/rename, merge into modify side' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 2a reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 2a clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 2a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep ! "Skipped c" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object c   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   A:b >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
+		test_path_is_missing b
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2a-check-R: Modify/rename, merge into rename side' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 2a reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 2a clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 2a &&
+
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep ! "Skipped c" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object c   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   A:b >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
+		test_path_is_missing b
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 2b, Changed and renamed on A, subset of changes on B
+#   Commit O: b_1
+#   Commit A: c_2
+#   Commit B: b_3
+#   Expected: c_2
+
+test_expect_success '2b-setup: Rename+Mod(A)/Mod(B), B mods subset of A' '
+	test_create_repo 2b &&
+	(
+		cd 2b &&
+
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 10.5 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		git mv b c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2b-check-L: Rename+Mod(A)/Mod(B), B mods subset of A' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 2b reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 2b clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 2b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		test-tool chmtime =31337 c &&
+		test-tool chmtime -v +0 c >expected-mtime &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep "Skipped c" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		test-tool chmtime -v +0 c >actual-mtime &&
+		test_cmp expected-mtime actual-mtime &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object c   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   A:c >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
+		test_path_is_missing b
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2b-check-R: Rename+Mod(A)/Mod(B), B mods subset of A' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 2b reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 2b clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 2b &&
+
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep "Auto-merging c" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object c   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   A:c >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
+		test_path_is_missing b
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 2c, Changes on A, rename on B
+#   Commit O: b_1
+#   Commit A: b_2, c_3
+#   Commit B: c_1
+#   Expected: rename/add conflict c_2 vs c_3
+#
+#   NOTE: Since A modified b_1->b_2, and B renamed b_1->c_1, the threeway
+#         merge of those files should result in c_2.  We then should have a
+#         rename/add conflict between c_2 and c_3.  However, if we note in
+#         merge_content() that A had the right contents (b_2 has same
+#         contents as c_2, just at a different name), and that A had the
+#         right path present (c_3 existed) and thus decides that it can
+#         skip the update, then we're in trouble.  This test verifies we do
+#         not make that particular mistake.
+
+test_expect_success '2c-setup: Modify b & add c VS rename b->c' '
+	test_create_repo 2c &&
+	(
+		cd 2c &&
+
+		test_seq 1 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_seq 1 11 >b &&
+		echo whatever >c &&
+		git add b c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv b c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '2c-check: Modify b & add c VS rename b->c' '
+	(
+		cd 2c &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 test_must_fail git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep "CONFLICT (rename/add): Rename b->c" out &&
+		test_i18ngrep ! "Skipped c" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err
+
+		# FIXME: rename/add conflicts are horribly broken right now;
+		# when I get back to my patch series fixing it and
+		# rename/rename(2to1) conflicts to bring them in line with
+		# how add/add conflicts behave, then checks like the below
+		# could be added.  But that patch series is waiting until
+		# the rename-directory-detection series lands, which this
+		# is part of.  And in the mean time, I do not want to further
+		# enforce broken behavior.  So for now, the main test is the
+		# one above that err is an empty file.
+
+		#git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		#test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
+
+		#git rev-parse >actual :2:c :3:c &&
+		#git rev-parse >expect A:b  A:c  &&
+		#test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		#git cat-file -p A:b >>merged &&
+		#git cat-file -p A:c >>merge-me &&
+		#>empty &&
+		#test_must_fail git merge-file \
+		#	-L "Temporary merge branch 1" \
+		#	-L "" \
+		#	-L "Temporary merge branch 2" \
+		#	merged empty merge-me &&
+		#sed -e "s/^\([<=>]\)/\1\1\1/" merged >merged-internal &&
+
+		#git hash-object c               >actual &&
+		#git hash-object merged-internal >expect &&
+		#test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		#test_path_is_missing b
+	)
+'
+
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 3: Cases involving directory renames
+#
+# NOTE:
+#   Directory renames only apply when one side renames a directory, and the
+#   other side adds or renames a path into that directory.  Applying the
+#   directory rename to that new path creates a new pathname that didn't
+#   exist on either side of history.  Thus, it is impossible for the
+#   merge contents to already be at the right path, so all of these checks
+#   exist just to make sure that updates are not skipped.
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 3a, Change + rename into dir foo on A, dir rename foo->bar on B
+#   Commit O: bq_1, foo/whatever
+#   Commit A: foo/{bq_2, whatever}
+#   Commit B: bq_1, bar/whatever
+#   Expected: bar/{bq_2, whatever}
+
+test_expect_success '3a-setup: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
+	test_create_repo 3a &&
+	(
+		cd 3a &&
+
+		mkdir foo &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >bq &&
+		test_write_lines a b c d e f g h i j k >foo/whatever &&
+		git add bq foo/whatever &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_seq 1 11 >bq &&
+		git add bq &&
+		git mv bq foo/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		git mv foo/ bar/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3a-check-L: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 3a reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 3a clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 3a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep ! "Skipped bar/bq" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:bar/bq HEAD:bar/whatever &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:foo/bq    A:foo/whatever &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object bar/bq   bar/whatever   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   A:foo/bq A:foo/whatever >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:bq HEAD:foo/bq &&
+		test_path_is_missing bq foo/bq foo/whatever
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3a-check-R: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 3a reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 3a clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 3a &&
+
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep ! "Skipped bar/bq" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:bar/bq HEAD:bar/whatever &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:foo/bq    A:foo/whatever &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object bar/bq   bar/whatever   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   A:foo/bq A:foo/whatever >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:bq HEAD:foo/bq &&
+		test_path_is_missing bq foo/bq foo/whatever
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 3b, rename into dir foo on A, dir rename foo->bar + change on B
+#   Commit O: bq_1, foo/whatever
+#   Commit A: foo/{bq_1, whatever}
+#   Commit B: bq_2, bar/whatever
+#   Expected: bar/{bq_2, whatever}
+
+test_expect_success '3b-setup: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
+	test_create_repo 3b &&
+	(
+		cd 3b &&
+
+		mkdir foo &&
+		test_seq 1 10 >bq &&
+		test_write_lines a b c d e f g h i j k >foo/whatever &&
+		git add bq foo/whatever &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		git mv bq foo/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		test_seq 1 11 >bq &&
+		git add bq &&
+		git mv foo/ bar/ &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3b-check-L: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 3b reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 3b clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 3b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep ! "Skipped bar/bq" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:bar/bq HEAD:bar/whatever &&
+		git rev-parse >expect B:bq        A:foo/whatever &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object bar/bq bar/whatever   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   B:bq   A:foo/whatever >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:bq HEAD:foo/bq &&
+		test_path_is_missing bq foo/bq foo/whatever
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '3b-check-R: bq_1->foo/bq_2 on A, foo/->bar/ on B' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 3b reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 3b clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 3b &&
+
+		git checkout B^0 &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive A^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep ! "Skipped bar/bq" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 2 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual HEAD:bar/bq HEAD:bar/whatever &&
+		git rev-parse >expect B:bq        A:foo/whatever &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object bar/bq bar/whatever   >actual &&
+		git rev-parse   B:bq   A:foo/whatever >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:bq HEAD:foo/bq &&
+		test_path_is_missing bq foo/bq foo/whatever
+	)
+'
+
+###########################################################################
+# SECTION 4: Cases involving dirty changes
+###########################################################################
+
+# Testcase 4a, Changed on A, subset of changes on B, locally modified
+#   Commit O: b_1
+#   Commit A: b_2
+#   Commit B: b_3
+#   Working copy: b_4
+#   Expected: b_2 for merge, b_4 in working copy
+
+test_expect_success '4a-setup: Change on A, change on B subset of A, dirty mods present' '
+	test_create_repo 4a &&
+	(
+		cd 4a &&
+
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 10.5 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+# NOTE: For as long as we continue using unpack_trees() without index_only
+#   set to true, it will error out on a case like this claiming the the locally
+#   modified file would be overwritten by the merge.  Getting this testcase
+#   correct requires doing the merge in-memory first, then realizing that no
+#   updates to the file are necessary, and thus that we can just leave the path
+#   alone.
+test_expect_failure '4a-check: Change on A, change on B subset of A, dirty mods present' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 4a reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 4a clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 4a &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo "File rewritten" >b &&
+
+		test-tool chmtime =31337 b &&
+		test-tool chmtime -v +0 b >expected-mtime &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep "Skipped b" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		test-tool chmtime -v +0 b >actual-mtime &&
+		test_cmp expected-mtime actual-mtime &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual :0:b &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:b &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object b >actual &&
+		echo "File rewritten" | git hash-object --stdin >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+# Testcase 4b, Changed+renamed on A, subset of changes on B, locally modified
+#   Commit O: b_1
+#   Commit A: c_2
+#   Commit B: b_3
+#   Working copy: c_4
+#   Expected: c_2
+
+test_expect_success '4b-setup: Rename+Mod(A)/Mod(B), change on B subset of A, dirty mods present' '
+	test_create_repo 4b &&
+	(
+		cd 4b &&
+
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "O" &&
+
+		git branch O &&
+		git branch A &&
+		git branch B &&
+
+		git checkout A &&
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 10.5 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		git mv b c &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "A" &&
+
+		git checkout B &&
+		test_write_lines 1 2 3 4 5 5.5 6 7 8 9 10 >b &&
+		git add b &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git commit -m "B"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success '4b-check: Rename+Mod(A)/Mod(B), change on B subset of A, dirty mods present' '
+	test_when_finished "git -C 4b reset --hard" &&
+	test_when_finished "git -C 4b clean -fd" &&
+	(
+		cd 4b &&
+
+		git checkout A^0 &&
+		echo "File rewritten" >c &&
+
+		test-tool chmtime =31337 c &&
+		test-tool chmtime -v +0 c >expected-mtime &&
+
+		GIT_MERGE_VERBOSITY=3 git merge -s recursive B^0 >out 2>err &&
+
+		test_i18ngrep "Skipped c" out &&
+		test_must_be_empty err &&
+
+		test-tool chmtime -v +0 c >actual-mtime &&
+		test_cmp expected-mtime actual-mtime &&
+
+		git ls-files -s >index_files &&
+		test_line_count = 1 index_files &&
+
+		git rev-parse >actual :0:c &&
+		git rev-parse >expect A:c &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		git hash-object c >actual &&
+		echo "File rewritten" | git hash-object --stdin >expect &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		test_must_fail git rev-parse HEAD:b &&
+		test_path_is_missing b
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t6050-replace.sh b/t/t6050-replace.sh
index c630aba..aa3e249 100755
--- a/t/t6050-replace.sh
+++ b/t/t6050-replace.sh
@@ -4,8 +4,6 @@
 #
 test_description='Tests replace refs functionality'
 
-exec </dev/null
-
 . ./test-lib.sh
 . "$TEST_DIRECTORY/lib-gpg.sh"
 
@@ -444,4 +442,32 @@
 	git replace -d $HASH10
 '
 
+test_expect_success '--convert-graft-file' '
+	git checkout -b with-graft-file &&
+	test_commit root2 &&
+	git reset --hard root2^ &&
+	test_commit root1 &&
+	test_commit after-root1 &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git merge -m merge-root2 root2 &&
+
+	: add and convert graft file &&
+	printf "%s\n%s %s\n\n# comment\n%s\n" \
+		$(git rev-parse HEAD^^ HEAD^ HEAD^^ HEAD^2) \
+		>.git/info/grafts &&
+	git replace --convert-graft-file &&
+	test_path_is_missing .git/info/grafts &&
+
+	: verify that the history is now "grafted" &&
+	git rev-list HEAD >out &&
+	test_line_count = 4 out &&
+
+	: create invalid graft file and verify that it is not deleted &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -f .git/info/grafts" &&
+	echo $EMPTY_BLOB $EMPTY_TREE >.git/info/grafts &&
+	test_must_fail git replace --convert-graft-file 2>err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "$EMPTY_BLOB $EMPTY_TREE" err &&
+	test_i18ngrep "$EMPTY_BLOB $EMPTY_TREE" .git/info/grafts
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6100-rev-list-in-order.sh b/t/t6100-rev-list-in-order.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..b2bb0a7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t6100-rev-list-in-order.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,77 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='rev-list testing in-commit-order'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup a commit history with trees, blobs' '
+	for x in one two three four
+	do
+		echo $x >$x &&
+		git add $x &&
+		git commit -m "add file $x" ||
+		return 1
+	done &&
+	for x in four three
+	do
+		git rm $x &&
+		git commit -m "remove $x" ||
+		return 1
+	done
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list --in-commit-order' '
+	git rev-list --in-commit-order --objects HEAD >actual.raw &&
+	cut -c 1-40 >actual <actual.raw &&
+
+	git cat-file --batch-check="%(objectname)" >expect.raw <<-\EOF &&
+		HEAD^{commit}
+		HEAD^{tree}
+		HEAD^{tree}:one
+		HEAD^{tree}:two
+		HEAD~1^{commit}
+		HEAD~1^{tree}
+		HEAD~1^{tree}:three
+		HEAD~2^{commit}
+		HEAD~2^{tree}
+		HEAD~2^{tree}:four
+		HEAD~3^{commit}
+		# HEAD~3^{tree} skipped, same as HEAD~1^{tree}
+		HEAD~4^{commit}
+		# HEAD~4^{tree} skipped, same as HEAD^{tree}
+		HEAD~5^{commit}
+		HEAD~5^{tree}
+	EOF
+	grep -v "#" >expect <expect.raw &&
+
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list lists blobs and trees after commits' '
+	git rev-list --objects HEAD >actual.raw &&
+	cut -c 1-40 >actual <actual.raw &&
+
+	git cat-file --batch-check="%(objectname)" >expect.raw <<-\EOF &&
+		HEAD^{commit}
+		HEAD~1^{commit}
+		HEAD~2^{commit}
+		HEAD~3^{commit}
+		HEAD~4^{commit}
+		HEAD~5^{commit}
+		HEAD^{tree}
+		HEAD^{tree}:one
+		HEAD^{tree}:two
+		HEAD~1^{tree}
+		HEAD~1^{tree}:three
+		HEAD~2^{tree}
+		HEAD~2^{tree}:four
+		# HEAD~3^{tree} skipped, same as HEAD~1^{tree}
+		# HEAD~4^{tree} skipped, same as HEAD^{tree}
+		HEAD~5^{tree}
+	EOF
+	grep -v "#" >expect <expect.raw &&
+
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t6101-rev-parse-parents.sh b/t/t6101-rev-parse-parents.sh
index 8c61798..7683e4a 100755
--- a/t/t6101-rev-parse-parents.sh
+++ b/t/t6101-rev-parse-parents.sh
@@ -214,4 +214,12 @@
 	test_must_fail git rev-list merge^-1x
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse $garbage^@ does not segfault' '
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse $EMPTY_TREE^@
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-parse $garbage...$garbage does not segfault' '
+	test_must_fail git rev-parse $EMPTY_TREE...$EMPTY_BLOB
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6111-rev-list-treesame.sh b/t/t6111-rev-list-treesame.sh
index 32474c2..4244638 100755
--- a/t/t6111-rev-list-treesame.sh
+++ b/t/t6111-rev-list-treesame.sh
@@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
 }
 
 unnote () {
-	git name-rev --tags --stdin | sed -e "s|$_x40 (tags/\([^)]*\))\([ 	]\)|\1\2|g"
+	git name-rev --tags --stdin | sed -e "s|$OID_REGEX (tags/\([^)]*\))\([ 	]\)|\1\2|g"
 }
 
 test_expect_success setup '
diff --git a/t/t6112-rev-list-filters-objects.sh b/t/t6112-rev-list-filters-objects.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..0a37dd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t6112-rev-list-filters-objects.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,225 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git rev-list using object filtering'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+# Test the blob:none filter.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r1' '
+	echo "{print \$1}" >print_1.awk &&
+	echo "{print \$2}" >print_2.awk &&
+
+	git init r1 &&
+	for n in 1 2 3 4 5
+	do
+		echo "This is file: $n" > r1/file.$n
+		git -C r1 add file.$n
+		git -C r1 commit -m "$n"
+	done
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:none omits all 5 blobs' '
+	git -C r1 ls-files -s file.1 file.2 file.3 file.4 file.5 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r1 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=blob:none \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify emitted+omitted == all' '
+	git -C r1 rev-list HEAD --objects \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r1 rev-list HEAD --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=blob:none \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+
+# Test blob:limit=<n>[kmg] filter.
+# We boundary test around the size parameter.  The filter is strictly less than
+# the value, so size 500 and 1000 should have the same results, but 1001 should
+# filter more.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r2' '
+	git init r2 &&
+	for n in 1000 10000
+	do
+		printf "%"$n"s" X > r2/large.$n
+		git -C r2 add large.$n
+		git -C r2 commit -m "$n"
+	done
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=500 omits all blobs' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.1000 large.10000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=blob:limit=500 \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify emitted+omitted == all' '
+	git -C r2 rev-list HEAD --objects \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 rev-list HEAD --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=blob:limit=500 \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=1000' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.1000 large.10000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=blob:limit=1000 \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=1001' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.10000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=blob:limit=1001 \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=1k' '
+	git -C r2 ls-files -s large.10000 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r2 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=blob:limit=1k \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify blob:limit=1m' '
+	cat </dev/null >expected &&
+	git -C r2 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=blob:limit=1m \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+# Test sparse:path=<path> filter.
+# Use a local file containing a sparse-checkout specification to filter
+# out blobs not required for the corresponding sparse-checkout.  We do not
+# require sparse-checkout to actually be enabled.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r3' '
+	git init r3 &&
+	mkdir r3/dir1 &&
+	for n in sparse1 sparse2
+	do
+		echo "This is file: $n" > r3/$n
+		git -C r3 add $n
+		echo "This is file: dir1/$n" > r3/dir1/$n
+		git -C r3 add dir1/$n
+	done &&
+	git -C r3 commit -m "sparse" &&
+	echo dir1/ >pattern1 &&
+	echo sparse1 >pattern2
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify sparse:path=pattern1 omits top-level files' '
+	git -C r3 ls-files -s sparse1 sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r3 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=sparse:path=../pattern1 \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify sparse:path=pattern2 omits both sparse2 files' '
+	git -C r3 ls-files -s sparse2 dir1/sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r3 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=sparse:path=../pattern2 \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+# Test sparse:oid=<oid-ish> filter.
+# Like sparse:path, but we get the sparse-checkout specification from
+# a blob rather than a file on disk.
+
+test_expect_success 'setup r3 part 2' '
+	echo dir1/ >r3/pattern &&
+	git -C r3 add pattern &&
+	git -C r3 commit -m "pattern"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify sparse:oid=OID omits top-level files' '
+	git -C r3 ls-files -s pattern sparse1 sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	oid=$(git -C r3 ls-files -s pattern | awk -f print_2.awk) &&
+	git -C r3 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=sparse:oid=$oid \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'verify sparse:oid=oid-ish omits top-level files' '
+	git -C r3 ls-files -s pattern sparse1 sparse2 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	git -C r3 rev-list HEAD --quiet --objects --filter-print-omitted --filter=sparse:oid=master:pattern \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/~//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+# Delete some loose objects and use rev-list, but WITHOUT any filtering.
+# This models previously omitted objects that we did not receive.
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list W/ --missing=print' '
+	git -C r1 ls-files -s file.1 file.2 file.3 file.4 file.5 \
+		| awk -f print_2.awk \
+		| sort >expected &&
+	for id in `cat expected | sed "s|..|&/|"`
+	do
+		rm r1/.git/objects/$id
+	done &&
+	git -C r1 rev-list --quiet HEAD --missing=print --objects \
+		| awk -f print_1.awk \
+		| sed "s/?//" \
+		| sort >observed &&
+	test_cmp observed expected
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list W/O --missing fails' '
+	test_must_fail git -C r1 rev-list --quiet --objects HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'rev-list W/ missing=allow-any' '
+	git -C r1 rev-list --quiet --missing=allow-any --objects HEAD
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t6120-describe.sh b/t/t6120-describe.sh
index 1c0e865..84dd1cb 100755
--- a/t/t6120-describe.sh
+++ b/t/t6120-describe.sh
@@ -122,7 +122,7 @@
 '
 
 : >err.expect
-check_describe A --all A^0
+check_describe tags/A --all A^0
 test_expect_success 'no warning was displayed for A' '
 	test_cmp err.expect err.actual
 '
@@ -304,12 +304,46 @@
 	mv .git/modules/sub1/ .git/modules/sub_moved &&
 	test_must_fail git describe --dirty
 '
-test_expect_success 'describe ignoring a borken submodule' '
+test_expect_success 'describe ignoring a broken submodule' '
 	git describe --broken >out &&
 	test_when_finished "mv .git/modules/sub_moved .git/modules/sub1" &&
 	grep broken out
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'describe a blob at a directly tagged commit' '
+	echo "make it a unique blob" >file &&
+	git add file && git commit -m "content in file" &&
+	git tag -a -m "latest annotated tag" unique-file &&
+	git describe HEAD:file >actual &&
+	echo "unique-file:file" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'describe a blob with its first introduction' '
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "empty commit" &&
+	git rm file &&
+	git commit -m "delete blob" &&
+	git revert HEAD &&
+	git commit --allow-empty -m "empty commit" &&
+	git describe HEAD:file >actual &&
+	echo "unique-file:file" >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'describe directly tagged blob' '
+	git tag test-blob unique-file:file &&
+	git describe test-blob >actual &&
+	echo "unique-file:file" >expect &&
+	# suboptimal: we rather want to see "test-blob"
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'describe tag object' '
+	git tag test-blob-1 -a -m msg unique-file:file &&
+	test_must_fail git describe test-blob-1 2>actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "fatal: test-blob-1 is neither a commit nor blob" actual
+'
+
 test_expect_failure ULIMIT_STACK_SIZE 'name-rev works in a deep repo' '
 	i=1 &&
 	while test $i -lt 8000
@@ -340,4 +374,16 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+check_describe tags/A --all A
+check_describe tags/c --all c
+check_describe heads/branch_A --all --match='branch_*' branch_A
+
+test_expect_success 'describe complains about tree object' '
+	test_must_fail git describe HEAD^{tree}
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'describe complains about missing object' '
+	test_must_fail git describe $ZERO_OID
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t6200-fmt-merge-msg.sh b/t/t6200-fmt-merge-msg.sh
index 2e2fb0e..a54a52a 100755
--- a/t/t6200-fmt-merge-msg.sh
+++ b/t/t6200-fmt-merge-msg.sh
@@ -512,7 +512,7 @@
 
 	test_when_finished "git reset --hard" &&
 	annote=$(git rev-parse annote) &&
-	git merge --no-commit $annote &&
+	git merge --no-commit --no-ff $annote &&
 	{
 		cat <<-EOF
 		Merge tag '\''$annote'\''
diff --git a/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh b/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
index c128dfc..48379aa 100755
--- a/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
+++ b/t/t6300-for-each-ref.sh
@@ -310,7 +310,7 @@
 	echo >expected &&
 	git for-each-ref --format="%(authordate:format:)" refs/heads >actual &&
 	test_cmp expected actual &&
-	long="long format -- $_z40$_z40$_z40$_z40$_z40$_z40$_z40" &&
+	long="long format -- $ZERO_OID$ZERO_OID$ZERO_OID$ZERO_OID$ZERO_OID$ZERO_OID$ZERO_OID" &&
 	echo $long >expected &&
 	git for-each-ref --format="%(authordate:format:$long)" refs/heads >actual &&
 	test_cmp expected actual
@@ -373,11 +373,8 @@
 
 for i in "--perl --shell" "-s --python" "--python --tcl" "--tcl --perl"; do
 	test_expect_success "more than one quoting style: $i" "
-		git for-each-ref $i 2>&1 | (read line &&
-		case \$line in
-		\"error: more than one quoting style\"*) : happy;;
-		*) false
-		esac)
+		test_must_fail git for-each-ref $i 2>err &&
+		grep '^error: more than one quoting style' err
 	"
 done
 
diff --git a/t/t6301-for-each-ref-errors.sh b/t/t6301-for-each-ref-errors.sh
index c734ce2..49cc65b 100755
--- a/t/t6301-for-each-ref-errors.sh
+++ b/t/t6301-for-each-ref-errors.sh
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
-ZEROS=$_z40
+ZEROS=$ZERO_OID
 MISSING=abababababababababababababababababababab
 
 test_expect_success setup '
diff --git a/t/t6500-gc.sh b/t/t6500-gc.sh
index 41b0be5..818435f 100755
--- a/t/t6500-gc.sh
+++ b/t/t6500-gc.sh
@@ -5,6 +5,13 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	# do not let the amount of physical memory affects gc
+	# behavior, make sure we always pack everything to one pack by
+	# default
+	git config gc.bigPackThreshold 2g
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'gc empty repository' '
 	git gc
 '
@@ -43,6 +50,31 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'gc --keep-largest-pack' '
+	test_create_repo keep-pack &&
+	(
+		cd keep-pack &&
+		test_commit one &&
+		test_commit two &&
+		test_commit three &&
+		git gc &&
+		( cd .git/objects/pack && ls *.pack ) >pack-list &&
+		test_line_count = 1 pack-list &&
+		BASE_PACK=.git/objects/pack/pack-*.pack &&
+		test_commit four &&
+		git repack -d &&
+		test_commit five &&
+		git repack -d &&
+		( cd .git/objects/pack && ls *.pack ) >pack-list &&
+		test_line_count = 3 pack-list &&
+		git gc --keep-largest-pack &&
+		( cd .git/objects/pack && ls *.pack ) >pack-list &&
+		test_line_count = 2 pack-list &&
+		test_path_is_file $BASE_PACK &&
+		git fsck
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'auto gc with too many loose objects does not attempt to create bitmaps' '
 	test_config gc.auto 3 &&
 	test_config gc.autodetach false &&
@@ -87,7 +119,7 @@
 	test_must_fail git gc --auto 2>err &&
 	test_i18ngrep "^error:" err &&
 	test_config gc.logexpiry 5.days &&
-	test-chmtime =-345600 .git/gc.log &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-345600 .git/gc.log &&
 	test_must_fail git gc --auto &&
 	test_config gc.logexpiry 2.days &&
 	run_and_wait_for_auto_gc &&
diff --git a/t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh b/t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh
index 394b169..033871e 100755
--- a/t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh
+++ b/t/t6501-freshen-objects.sh
@@ -72,8 +72,7 @@
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "simulate time passing ($title)" '
-		find .git/objects -type f |
-		xargs test-chmtime -v -86400
+		test-tool chmtime --get -86400 $(find .git/objects -type f)
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "start writing new commit with old blob ($title)" '
@@ -103,8 +102,7 @@
 
 	test_expect_success "abandon objects again ($title)" '
 		git reset --hard HEAD^ &&
-		find .git/objects -type f |
-		xargs test-chmtime -v -86400
+		test-tool chmtime --get -86400 $(find .git/objects -type f)
 	'
 
 	test_expect_success "start writing new commit with same tree ($title)" '
diff --git a/t/t7001-mv.sh b/t/t7001-mv.sh
index 6e5031f..cc3fd2b 100755
--- a/t/t7001-mv.sh
+++ b/t/t7001-mv.sh
@@ -21,8 +21,8 @@
 
 test_expect_success \
     'checking the commit' \
-    'git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD | \
-    grep "^R100..*path0/COPYING..*path1/COPYING"'
+    'git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD >actual &&
+    grep "^R100..*path0/COPYING..*path1/COPYING" actual'
 
 test_expect_success \
     'moving the file back into subdirectory' \
@@ -35,8 +35,14 @@
 
 test_expect_success \
     'checking the commit' \
-    'git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD | \
-    grep "^R100..*path1/COPYING..*path0/COPYING"'
+    'git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD >actual &&
+    grep "^R100..*path1/COPYING..*path0/COPYING" actual'
+
+test_expect_success \
+    'mv --dry-run does not move file' \
+    'git mv -n path0/COPYING MOVED &&
+     test -f path0/COPYING &&
+     test ! -f MOVED'
 
 test_expect_success \
     'checking -k on non-existing file' \
@@ -116,10 +122,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success \
     'checking the commit' \
-    'git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD | \
-     grep "^R100..*path0/COPYING..*path2/COPYING" &&
-     git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD | \
-     grep "^R100..*path0/README..*path2/README"'
+    'git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD >actual &&
+     grep "^R100..*path0/COPYING..*path2/COPYING" actual &&
+     grep "^R100..*path0/README..*path2/README" actual'
 
 test_expect_success \
     'succeed when source is a prefix of destination' \
@@ -135,10 +140,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success \
     'checking the commit' \
-    'git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD | \
-     grep "^R100..*path2/COPYING..*path1/path2/COPYING" &&
-     git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD | \
-     grep "^R100..*path2/README..*path1/path2/README"'
+    'git diff-tree -r -M --name-status  HEAD^ HEAD >actual &&
+     grep "^R100..*path2/COPYING..*path1/path2/COPYING" actual &&
+     grep "^R100..*path2/README..*path1/path2/README" actual'
 
 test_expect_success \
     'do not move directory over existing directory' \
@@ -491,7 +495,7 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'moving nested submodules' '
+test_expect_success 'moving nested submodules' '
 	git commit -am "cleanup commit" &&
 	mkdir sub_nested_nested &&
 	(cd sub_nested_nested &&
diff --git a/t/t7003-filter-branch.sh b/t/t7003-filter-branch.sh
index 7cb6079..e23de7d 100755
--- a/t/t7003-filter-branch.sh
+++ b/t/t7003-filter-branch.sh
@@ -107,6 +107,21 @@
 	test dir/D = "$(cat diroh/D.t)"
 '
 
+V=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
+
+test_expect_success 'populate --state-branch' '
+	git filter-branch --state-branch state -f --tree-filter "touch file || :" HEAD
+'
+
+W=$(git rev-parse HEAD)
+
+test_expect_success 'using --state-branch to skip already rewritten commits' '
+	test_when_finished git reset --hard $V &&
+	git reset --hard $V &&
+	git filter-branch --state-branch state -f --tree-filter "touch file || :" HEAD &&
+	test_cmp_rev $W HEAD
+'
+
 git tag oldD HEAD~4
 test_expect_success 'rewrite one branch, keeping a side branch' '
 	git branch modD oldD &&
@@ -187,7 +202,8 @@
 			test \$GIT_COMMIT != $(git rev-parse master) || \
 			echo Hallo" \
 		preserved-author) &&
-	test 1 = $(git rev-list --author="B V Uips" preserved-author | wc -l)
+	git rev-list --author="B V Uips" preserved-author >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 1 actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success "remove a certain author's commits" '
@@ -205,7 +221,8 @@
 	cnt1=$(git rev-list master | wc -l) &&
 	cnt2=$(git rev-list removed-author | wc -l) &&
 	test $cnt1 -eq $(($cnt2 + 1)) &&
-	test 0 = $(git rev-list --author="B V Uips" removed-author | wc -l)
+	git rev-list --author="B V Uips" removed-author >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 0 actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'barf on invalid name' '
@@ -258,7 +275,8 @@
 	git commit -m "Re-adding foo" &&
 
 	git filter-branch -f --subdirectory-filter foo &&
-	test $(git rev-list master | wc -l) = 3
+	git rev-list master >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3 actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'Tag name filtering retains tag message' '
@@ -470,4 +488,18 @@
 	git show HEAD:$ambiguous
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'rewrite repository including refs that point at non-commit object' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard original" &&
+	tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
+	test_when_finished "git replace -d $tree" &&
+	echo A >new &&
+	git add new &&
+	new_tree=$(git write-tree) &&
+	git replace $tree $new_tree &&
+	git tag -a -m "tag to a tree" treetag $new_tree &&
+	git reset --hard HEAD &&
+	git filter-branch -f -- --all >filter-output 2>&1 &&
+	! fgrep fatal filter-output
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7004-tag.sh b/t/t7004-tag.sh
index a9af2de..d7b319e 100755
--- a/t/t7004-tag.sh
+++ b/t/t7004-tag.sh
@@ -363,7 +363,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'listing tags in column' '
-	COLUMNS=40 git tag -l --column=row >actual &&
+	COLUMNS=41 git tag -l --column=row >actual &&
 	cat >expected <<\EOF &&
 a1      aa1     cba     t210    t211
 v0.2.1  v1.0    v1.0.1  v1.1.3
@@ -452,6 +452,21 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+get_tag_header annotated-tag-edit $commit commit $time >expect
+echo "An edited message" >>expect
+test_expect_success 'set up editor' '
+	write_script fakeeditor <<-\EOF
+	sed -e "s/A message/An edited message/g" <"$1" >"$1-"
+	mv "$1-" "$1"
+	EOF
+'
+test_expect_success \
+	'creating an annotated tag with -m message --edit should succeed' '
+	GIT_EDITOR=./fakeeditor git tag -m "A message" --edit annotated-tag-edit &&
+	get_tag_msg annotated-tag-edit >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 cat >msgfile <<EOF
 Another message
 in a file.
@@ -465,6 +480,21 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+get_tag_header file-annotated-tag-edit $commit commit $time >expect
+sed -e "s/Another message/Another edited message/g" msgfile >>expect
+test_expect_success 'set up editor' '
+	write_script fakeeditor <<-\EOF
+	sed -e "s/Another message/Another edited message/g" <"$1" >"$1-"
+	mv "$1-" "$1"
+	EOF
+'
+test_expect_success \
+	'creating an annotated tag with -F messagefile --edit should succeed' '
+	GIT_EDITOR=./fakeeditor git tag -F msgfile --edit file-annotated-tag-edit &&
+	get_tag_msg file-annotated-tag-edit >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 cat >inputmsg <<EOF
 A message from the
 standard input
@@ -1026,7 +1056,18 @@
 	git tag -s -F sigblanknonlfile blanknonlfile-signed-tag &&
 	get_tag_msg blanknonlfile-signed-tag >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
-	git tag -v signed-tag
+	git tag -v blanknonlfile-signed-tag
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'signed tag with embedded PGP message' '
+	cat >msg <<-\EOF &&
+	-----BEGIN PGP MESSAGE-----
+
+	this is not a real PGP message
+	-----END PGP MESSAGE-----
+	EOF
+	git tag -s -F msg confusing-pgp-message &&
+	git tag -v confusing-pgp-message
 '
 
 # messages with commented lines for signed tags:
diff --git a/t/t7005-editor.sh b/t/t7005-editor.sh
index 29e5043..b2ca77b 100755
--- a/t/t7005-editor.sh
+++ b/t/t7005-editor.sh
@@ -111,14 +111,8 @@
 	'
 done
 
-if echo 'echo space > "$1"' > "e space.sh"
-then
-	# FS supports spaces in filenames
-	test_set_prereq SPACES_IN_FILENAMES
-fi
-
-test_expect_success SPACES_IN_FILENAMES 'editor with a space' '
-
+test_expect_success 'editor with a space' '
+	echo "echo space >\$1" >"e space.sh" &&
 	chmod a+x "e space.sh" &&
 	GIT_EDITOR="./e\ space.sh" git commit --amend &&
 	test space = "$(git show -s --pretty=format:%s)"
@@ -126,7 +120,7 @@
 '
 
 unset GIT_EDITOR
-test_expect_success SPACES_IN_FILENAMES 'core.editor with a space' '
+test_expect_success 'core.editor with a space' '
 
 	git config core.editor \"./e\ space.sh\" &&
 	git commit --amend &&
diff --git a/t/t7006-pager.sh b/t/t7006-pager.sh
index f5f46a9..7541ba5 100755
--- a/t/t7006-pager.sh
+++ b/t/t7006-pager.sh
@@ -110,13 +110,6 @@
 	! test -e paginated.out
 '
 
-test_expect_success TTY 'git config uses a pager if configured to' '
-	rm -f paginated.out &&
-	test_config pager.config true &&
-	test_terminal git config --list &&
-	test -e paginated.out
-'
-
 test_expect_success TTY 'configuration can enable pager (from subdir)' '
 	rm -f paginated.out &&
 	mkdir -p subdir &&
@@ -252,6 +245,48 @@
 	! test -e paginated.out
 '
 
+test_expect_success TTY 'git config ignores pager.config when setting' '
+	rm -f paginated.out &&
+	test_terminal git -c pager.config config foo.bar bar &&
+	! test -e paginated.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success TTY 'git config --edit ignores pager.config' '
+	rm -f paginated.out editor.used &&
+	write_script editor <<-\EOF &&
+		touch editor.used
+	EOF
+	EDITOR=./editor test_terminal git -c pager.config config --edit &&
+	! test -e paginated.out &&
+	test -e editor.used
+'
+
+test_expect_success TTY 'git config --get ignores pager.config' '
+	rm -f paginated.out &&
+	test_terminal git -c pager.config config --get foo.bar &&
+	! test -e paginated.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success TTY 'git config --get-urlmatch defaults to paging' '
+	rm -f paginated.out &&
+	test_terminal git -c http."https://foo.com/".bar=foo \
+			  config --get-urlmatch http https://foo.com &&
+	test -e paginated.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success TTY 'git config --get-all respects pager.config' '
+	rm -f paginated.out &&
+	test_terminal git -c pager.config=false config --get-all foo.bar &&
+	! test -e paginated.out
+'
+
+test_expect_success TTY 'git config --list defaults to paging' '
+	rm -f paginated.out &&
+	test_terminal git config --list &&
+	test -e paginated.out
+'
+
+
 # A colored commit log will begin with an appropriate ANSI escape
 # for the first color; the text "commit" comes later.
 colorful() {
diff --git a/t/t7009-filter-branch-null-sha1.sh b/t/t7009-filter-branch-null-sha1.sh
index a8d9ec4..9ba9f24 100755
--- a/t/t7009-filter-branch-null-sha1.sh
+++ b/t/t7009-filter-branch-null-sha1.sh
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'setup: a commit with a bogus null sha1 in the tree' '
 	{
 		git ls-tree HEAD &&
-		printf "160000 commit $_z40\\tbroken\\n"
+		printf "160000 commit $ZERO_OID\\tbroken\\n"
 	} >broken-tree &&
 	echo "add broken entry" >msg &&
 
diff --git a/t/t7011-skip-worktree-reading.sh b/t/t7011-skip-worktree-reading.sh
index 84f4145..37525ca 100755
--- a/t/t7011-skip-worktree-reading.sh
+++ b/t/t7011-skip-worktree-reading.sh
@@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
 	test "$(git grep --no-ext-grep test)" = "1:test"
 '
 
-echo ":000000 100644 $_z40 $EMPTY_BLOB A	1" > expected
+echo ":000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $EMPTY_BLOB A	1" > expected
 test_expect_success 'diff-index does not examine skip-worktree absent entries' '
 	setup_absent &&
 	git diff-index HEAD -- 1 > result &&
diff --git a/t/t7030-verify-tag.sh b/t/t7030-verify-tag.sh
index b4b49ee..291a1e2 100755
--- a/t/t7030-verify-tag.sh
+++ b/t/t7030-verify-tag.sh
@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success GPG 'detect fudged signature' '
 	git cat-file tag seventh-signed >raw &&
-	sed -e "s/seventh/7th forged/" raw >forged1 &&
+	sed -e "/^tag / s/seventh/7th forged/" raw >forged1 &&
 	git hash-object -w -t tag forged1 >forged1.tag &&
 	test_must_fail git verify-tag $(cat forged1.tag) 2>actual1 &&
 	grep "BAD signature from" actual1 &&
diff --git a/t/t7063-status-untracked-cache.sh b/t/t7063-status-untracked-cache.sh
index e5fb892..c61e304 100755
--- a/t/t7063-status-untracked-cache.sh
+++ b/t/t7063-status-untracked-cache.sh
@@ -14,6 +14,9 @@
 # See <20160803174522.5571-1-pclouds@gmail.com> if you want to know
 # more.
 
+GIT_FORCE_UNTRACKED_CACHE=true
+export GIT_FORCE_UNTRACKED_CACHE
+
 sync_mtime () {
 	find . -type d -ls >/dev/null
 }
@@ -22,6 +25,12 @@
 	sleep 1
 }
 
+status_is_clean() {
+	>../status.expect &&
+	git status --porcelain >../status.actual &&
+	test_cmp ../status.expect ../status.actual
+}
+
 test_lazy_prereq UNTRACKED_CACHE '
 	{ git update-index --test-untracked-cache; ret=$?; } &&
 	test $ret -ne 1
@@ -683,4 +692,85 @@
 	test_cmp ../before ../after
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'teardown worktree' '
+	cd ..
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS 'setup worktree for symlink test' '
+	git init worktree-symlink &&
+	cd worktree-symlink &&
+	git config core.untrackedCache true &&
+	mkdir one two &&
+	touch one/file two/file &&
+	git add one/file two/file &&
+	git commit -m"first commit" &&
+	git rm -rf one &&
+	ln -s two one &&
+	git add one &&
+	git commit -m"second commit"
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS '"status" after symlink replacement should be clean with UC=true' '
+	git checkout HEAD~ &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	avoid_racy &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	status_is_clean
+'
+
+test_expect_success SYMLINKS '"status" after symlink replacement should be clean with UC=false' '
+	git config core.untrackedCache false &&
+	git checkout HEAD~ &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	avoid_racy &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	status_is_clean
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'setup worktree for non-symlink test' '
+	git init worktree-non-symlink &&
+	cd worktree-non-symlink &&
+	git config core.untrackedCache true &&
+	mkdir one two &&
+	touch one/file two/file &&
+	git add one/file two/file &&
+	git commit -m"first commit" &&
+	git rm -rf one &&
+	cp two/file one &&
+	git add one &&
+	git commit -m"second commit"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"status" after file replacement should be clean with UC=true' '
+	git checkout HEAD~ &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	avoid_racy &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	test-dump-untracked-cache >../actual &&
+	grep -F "recurse valid" ../actual >../actual.grep &&
+	cat >../expect.grep <<EOF &&
+/ 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 recurse valid
+/two/ 0000000000000000000000000000000000000000 recurse valid
+EOF
+	status_is_clean &&
+	test_cmp ../expect.grep ../actual.grep
+'
+
+test_expect_success '"status" after file replacement should be clean with UC=false' '
+	git config core.untrackedCache false &&
+	git checkout HEAD~ &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	git checkout master &&
+	avoid_racy &&
+	status_is_clean &&
+	status_is_clean
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7064-wtstatus-pv2.sh b/t/t7064-wtstatus-pv2.sh
index e319fa2..b9a86d3 100755
--- a/t/t7064-wtstatus-pv2.sh
+++ b/t/t7064-wtstatus-pv2.sh
@@ -46,11 +46,11 @@
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	# branch.oid (initial)
 	# branch.head master
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_A dir1/file_a
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_B dir1/file_b
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_X file_x
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_Y file_y
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_Z file_z
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_A dir1/file_a
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_B dir1/file_b
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_X file_x
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_Y file_y
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_Z file_z
 	? actual
 	? expect
 	EOF
@@ -63,11 +63,11 @@
 	lf_to_nul >expect <<-EOF &&
 	# branch.oid (initial)
 	# branch.head master
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_A dir1/file_a
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_B dir1/file_b
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_X file_x
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_Y file_y
-	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_Z file_z
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_A dir1/file_a
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_B dir1/file_b
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_X file_x
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_Y file_y
+	1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_Z file_z
 	? actual
 	? expect
 	EOF
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
 	# branch.oid $H0
 	# branch.head master
 	1 M. N... 100644 100644 100644 $OID_X $OID_X1 file_x
-	1 D. N... 100644 000000 000000 $OID_Z $_z40 file_z
+	1 D. N... 100644 000000 000000 $OID_Z $ZERO_OID file_z
 	? actual
 	? expect
 	EOF
@@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
 	# branch.oid $H0
 	# branch.head master
 	1 M. N... 100644 100644 100644 $OID_X $OID_X1 file_x
-	1 D. N... 100644 000000 000000 $OID_Z $_z40 file_z
+	1 D. N... 100644 000000 000000 $OID_Z $ZERO_OID file_z
 	2 R. N... 100644 100644 100644 $OID_Y $OID_Y R100 renamed_yQfile_y
 	? actual
 	? expect
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@
 	# branch.oid $H0
 	# branch.head master
 	1 M. N... 100644 100644 100644 $OID_X $OID_X1 file_x
-	1 D. N... 100644 000000 000000 $OID_Z $_z40 file_z
+	1 D. N... 100644 000000 000000 $OID_Z $ZERO_OID file_z
 	2 R. N... 100644 100644 100644 $OID_Y $OID_Y R100 renamed_yQfile_y
 	? actual
 	? expect
@@ -246,8 +246,8 @@
 	git add --intent-to-add intent1.add intent2.add &&
 
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
-	1 .A N... 000000 000000 100644 $_z40 $_z40 intent1.add
-	1 .A N... 000000 000000 100644 $_z40 $_z40 intent2.add
+	1 .A N... 000000 000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID intent1.add
+	1 .A N... 000000 000000 100644 $ZERO_OID $ZERO_OID intent2.add
 	EOF
 
 	git status --porcelain=v2 >actual &&
@@ -280,7 +280,7 @@
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	# branch.oid $HM
 	# branch.head AA_M
-	u AA N... 000000 100644 100644 100644 $_z40 $OID_AA_B $OID_AA_A conflict.txt
+	u AA N... 000000 100644 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $OID_AA_B $OID_AA_A conflict.txt
 	EOF
 
 	git status --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
@@ -373,7 +373,7 @@
 		## Test upstream-gone case. Fake this by pointing origin/master at
 		## a non-existing commit.
 		OLD=$(git rev-parse origin/master) &&
-		NEW=$_z40 &&
+		NEW=$ZERO_OID &&
 		mv .git/packed-refs .git/old-packed-refs &&
 		sed "s/$OLD/$NEW/g" <.git/old-packed-refs >.git/packed-refs &&
 
@@ -390,6 +390,68 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'verify --[no-]ahead-behind with V2 format' '
+	git checkout master &&
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf sub_repo" &&
+	git clone . sub_repo &&
+	(
+		## Confirm local master tracks remote master.
+		cd sub_repo &&
+		HUF=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+		# Confirm --no-ahead-behind reports traditional branch.ab with 0/0 for equal branches.
+		cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		# branch.oid $HUF
+		# branch.head master
+		# branch.upstream origin/master
+		# branch.ab +0 -0
+		EOF
+
+		git status --no-ahead-behind --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Confirm --ahead-behind reports traditional branch.ab with 0/0.
+		cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		# branch.oid $HUF
+		# branch.head master
+		# branch.upstream origin/master
+		# branch.ab +0 -0
+		EOF
+
+		git status --ahead-behind --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		## Test non-equal ahead/behind.
+		echo xyz >file_xyz &&
+		git add file_xyz &&
+		git commit -m xyz &&
+
+		HUF=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+
+		# Confirm --no-ahead-behind reports branch.ab with ?/? for non-equal branches.
+		cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		# branch.oid $HUF
+		# branch.head master
+		# branch.upstream origin/master
+		# branch.ab +? -?
+		EOF
+
+		git status --no-ahead-behind --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual &&
+
+		# Confirm --ahead-behind reports traditional branch.ab with 1/0.
+		cat >expect <<-EOF &&
+		# branch.oid $HUF
+		# branch.head master
+		# branch.upstream origin/master
+		# branch.ab +1 -0
+		EOF
+
+		git status --ahead-behind --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'create and add submodule, submodule appears clean (A. S...)' '
 	git checkout master &&
 	git clone . sub_repo &&
@@ -407,8 +469,8 @@
 		# branch.head master
 		# branch.upstream origin/master
 		# branch.ab +0 -0
-		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $HMOD .gitmodules
-		1 A. S... 000000 160000 160000 $_z40 $HSUB sub1
+		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $HMOD .gitmodules
+		1 A. S... 000000 160000 160000 $ZERO_OID $HSUB sub1
 		EOF
 
 		git status --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
@@ -432,8 +494,8 @@
 		# branch.head master
 		# branch.upstream origin/master
 		# branch.ab +0 -0
-		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $HMOD .gitmodules
-		1 AM S..U 000000 160000 160000 $_z40 $HSUB sub1
+		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $HMOD .gitmodules
+		1 AM S..U 000000 160000 160000 $ZERO_OID $HSUB sub1
 		EOF
 
 		git status --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
@@ -457,8 +519,8 @@
 		# branch.head master
 		# branch.upstream origin/master
 		# branch.ab +0 -0
-		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $HMOD .gitmodules
-		1 AM S.M. 000000 160000 160000 $_z40 $HSUB sub1
+		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $HMOD .gitmodules
+		1 AM S.M. 000000 160000 160000 $ZERO_OID $HSUB sub1
 		EOF
 
 		git status --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
@@ -484,8 +546,8 @@
 		# branch.head master
 		# branch.upstream origin/master
 		# branch.ab +0 -0
-		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $HMOD .gitmodules
-		1 AM S.M. 000000 160000 160000 $_z40 $HSUB sub1
+		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $HMOD .gitmodules
+		1 AM S.M. 000000 160000 160000 $ZERO_OID $HSUB sub1
 		EOF
 
 		git status --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
@@ -511,8 +573,8 @@
 		# branch.head master
 		# branch.upstream origin/master
 		# branch.ab +0 -0
-		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $HMOD .gitmodules
-		1 AM S.MU 000000 160000 160000 $_z40 $HSUB sub1
+		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $HMOD .gitmodules
+		1 AM S.MU 000000 160000 160000 $ZERO_OID $HSUB sub1
 		EOF
 
 		git status --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
@@ -538,8 +600,8 @@
 		# branch.head master
 		# branch.upstream origin/master
 		# branch.ab +0 -0
-		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $_z40 $HMOD .gitmodules
-		1 AM SC.. 000000 160000 160000 $_z40 $HSUB sub1
+		1 A. N... 000000 100644 100644 $ZERO_OID $HMOD .gitmodules
+		1 AM SC.. 000000 160000 160000 $ZERO_OID $HSUB sub1
 		EOF
 
 		git status --porcelain=v2 --branch --untracked-files=all >actual &&
diff --git a/t/t7201-co.sh b/t/t7201-co.sh
index 76c223c..ab9da61 100755
--- a/t/t7201-co.sh
+++ b/t/t7201-co.sh
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 test_expect_success "checkout from non-existing branch" '
 
 	git checkout -b delete-me master &&
-	rm .git/refs/heads/delete-me &&
+	git update-ref -d --no-deref refs/heads/delete-me &&
 	test refs/heads/delete-me = "$(git symbolic-ref HEAD)" &&
 	git checkout master &&
 	test refs/heads/master = "$(git symbolic-ref HEAD)"
diff --git a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
index a39e69a..48fd14f 100755
--- a/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t7400-submodule-basic.sh
@@ -126,6 +126,24 @@
 	test_cmp empty untracked
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'setup parent and one repository' '
+	test_create_repo parent &&
+	test_commit -C parent one
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'redirected submodule add does not show progress' '
+	git -C addtest submodule add "file://$submodurl/parent" submod-redirected \
+		2>err &&
+	! grep % err &&
+	test_i18ngrep ! "Checking connectivity" err
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'redirected submodule add --progress does show progress' '
+	git -C addtest submodule add --progress "file://$submodurl/parent" \
+		submod-redirected-progress 2>err && \
+	grep % err
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'submodule add to .gitignored path fails' '
 	(
 		cd addtest-ignore &&
@@ -821,6 +839,21 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'moving the submodule does not break the superproject' '
+	(
+		cd addtest2 &&
+		git submodule status
+	) >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^ \([^ ]* repo\) .*/-\1/" <actual >expect &&
+	mv addtest2/repo addtest2/repo.bak &&
+	test_when_finished "mv addtest2/repo.bak addtest2/repo" &&
+	(
+		cd addtest2 &&
+		git submodule status
+	) >actual &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'submodule add --name allows to replace a submodule with another at the same path' '
 	(
 		cd addtest2 &&
@@ -960,6 +993,11 @@
 	rmdir init
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'submodule deinit should unset core.worktree' '
+	test_path_is_file .git/modules/example/config &&
+	test_must_fail git config -f .git/modules/example/config core.worktree
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'submodule deinit from subdirectory' '
 	git submodule update --init &&
 	git config submodule.example.foo bar &&
diff --git a/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh b/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
index 6f083c4..9e0d317 100755
--- a/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
+++ b/t/t7406-submodule-update.sh
@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@
 	 git commit -m "none"
 	) &&
 	git clone . recursivesuper &&
-	( cd recursivesuper
+	( cd recursivesuper &&
 	 git submodule add ../super super
 	)
 '
@@ -245,13 +245,13 @@
 	(
 		cd super &&
 		git submodule update --remote --force submodule &&
-		git -C submodule log -1 --oneline >actual
-		git -C ../submodule log -1 --oneline master >expect
+		git -C submodule log -1 --oneline >actual &&
+		git -C ../submodule log -1 --oneline master >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 		git checkout -b test-branch &&
 		git submodule update --remote --force submodule &&
-		git -C submodule log -1 --oneline >actual
-		git -C ../submodule log -1 --oneline test-branch >expect
+		git -C submodule log -1 --oneline >actual &&
+		git -C ../submodule log -1 --oneline test-branch >expect &&
 		test_cmp expect actual &&
 		git checkout master &&
 		git branch -d test-branch &&
@@ -891,7 +891,7 @@
 	 rm -rf submodule2 &&
 	 mkdir -p "moved/sub module" &&
 	 git update-index --add --cacheinfo 160000 $H "moved/sub module" &&
-	 git config -f .gitmodules submodule.submodule2.path "moved/sub module"
+	 git config -f .gitmodules submodule.submodule2.path "moved/sub module" &&
 	 git commit -am "post move" &&
 	 git submodule update &&
 	 git status | sed "s/$H2/XXX/" >actual &&
diff --git a/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh b/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh
index 6ba5daf..77729ac 100755
--- a/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh
+++ b/t/t7407-submodule-foreach.sh
@@ -82,16 +82,16 @@
 
 cat >expect <<EOF
 Entering '../sub1'
-$pwd/clone-foo1-../sub1-$sub1sha1
+$pwd/clone-foo1-sub1-../sub1-$sub1sha1
 Entering '../sub3'
-$pwd/clone-foo3-../sub3-$sub3sha1
+$pwd/clone-foo3-sub3-../sub3-$sub3sha1
 EOF
 
 test_expect_success 'test "submodule foreach" from subdirectory' '
 	mkdir clone/sub &&
 	(
 		cd clone/sub &&
-		git submodule foreach "echo \$toplevel-\$name-\$sm_path-\$sha1" >../../actual
+		git submodule foreach "echo \$toplevel-\$name-\$sm_path-\$displaypath-\$sha1" >../../actual
 	) &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
@@ -196,6 +196,38 @@
 	) &&
 	test_i18ncmp expect actual
 '
+sub1sha1=$(cd clone2/sub1 && git rev-parse HEAD)
+sub2sha1=$(cd clone2/sub2 && git rev-parse HEAD)
+sub3sha1=$(cd clone2/sub3 && git rev-parse HEAD)
+nested1sha1=$(cd clone2/nested1 && git rev-parse HEAD)
+nested2sha1=$(cd clone2/nested1/nested2 && git rev-parse HEAD)
+nested3sha1=$(cd clone2/nested1/nested2/nested3 && git rev-parse HEAD)
+submodulesha1=$(cd clone2/nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule && git rev-parse HEAD)
+
+cat >expect <<EOF
+Entering '../nested1'
+toplevel: $pwd/clone2 name: nested1 path: nested1 displaypath: ../nested1 hash: $nested1sha1
+Entering '../nested1/nested2'
+toplevel: $pwd/clone2/nested1 name: nested2 path: nested2 displaypath: ../nested1/nested2 hash: $nested2sha1
+Entering '../nested1/nested2/nested3'
+toplevel: $pwd/clone2/nested1/nested2 name: nested3 path: nested3 displaypath: ../nested1/nested2/nested3 hash: $nested3sha1
+Entering '../nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule'
+toplevel: $pwd/clone2/nested1/nested2/nested3 name: submodule path: submodule displaypath: ../nested1/nested2/nested3/submodule hash: $submodulesha1
+Entering '../sub1'
+toplevel: $pwd/clone2 name: foo1 path: sub1 displaypath: ../sub1 hash: $sub1sha1
+Entering '../sub2'
+toplevel: $pwd/clone2 name: foo2 path: sub2 displaypath: ../sub2 hash: $sub2sha1
+Entering '../sub3'
+toplevel: $pwd/clone2 name: foo3 path: sub3 displaypath: ../sub3 hash: $sub3sha1
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'test "submodule foreach --recursive" from subdirectory' '
+	(
+		cd clone2/untracked &&
+		git submodule foreach --recursive "echo toplevel: \$toplevel name: \$name path: \$sm_path displaypath: \$displaypath hash: \$sha1" >../../actual
+	) &&
+	test_i18ncmp expect actual
+'
 
 cat > expect <<EOF
 nested1-nested1
diff --git a/t/t7408-submodule-reference.sh b/t/t7408-submodule-reference.sh
index e159fc5..08d9add 100755
--- a/t/t7408-submodule-reference.sh
+++ b/t/t7408-submodule-reference.sh
@@ -59,6 +59,16 @@
 	test_alternate_is_used super/.git/modules/sub/objects/info/alternates super/sub
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'submodule add --reference with --dissociate does not use alternates' '
+	(
+		cd super &&
+		git submodule add --reference ../B --dissociate "file://$base_dir/A" sub-dissociate &&
+		git commit -m B-super-added &&
+		git repack -ad
+	) &&
+	test_path_is_missing super/.git/modules/sub-dissociate/objects/info/alternates
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'that reference gets used with add' '
 	(
 		cd super/sub &&
@@ -82,6 +92,13 @@
 	test_alternate_is_used super-clone/.git/modules/sub/objects/info/alternates super-clone/sub
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'updating superproject with --dissociate does not keep alternates' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf super-clone" &&
+	git clone super super-clone &&
+	git -C super-clone submodule update --init --reference ../B --dissociate &&
+	test_path_is_missing super-clone/.git/modules/sub/objects/info/alternates
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'submodules use alternates when cloning a superproject' '
 	test_when_finished "rm -rf super-clone" &&
 	git clone --reference super --recursive super super-clone &&
diff --git a/t/t7409-submodule-detached-work-tree.sh b/t/t7409-submodule-detached-work-tree.sh
index c207171..fc018e3 100755
--- a/t/t7409-submodule-detached-work-tree.sh
+++ b/t/t7409-submodule-detached-work-tree.sh
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
 test_description='Test submodules on detached working tree
 
 This test verifies that "git submodule" initialization, update and addition works
-on detahced working trees
+on detached working trees
 '
 
 TEST_NO_CREATE_REPO=1
diff --git a/t/t7411-submodule-config.sh b/t/t7411-submodule-config.sh
index 46c09c7..0bde585 100755
--- a/t/t7411-submodule-config.sh
+++ b/t/t7411-submodule-config.sh
@@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
 	EOF
 	(
 		cd repo &&
-		test_must_fail test-submodule-config "" s 2>actual &&
+		test_must_fail test-tool submodule-config "" s 2>actual &&
 		test_i18ngrep "bad config" actual
 	)
 '
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'test parsing and lookup of submodule config by path' '
 	(cd super &&
-		test-submodule-config \
+		test-tool submodule-config \
 			HEAD^ a \
 			HEAD b \
 			HEAD^ submodule \
@@ -67,7 +67,7 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'test parsing and lookup of submodule config by name' '
 	(cd super &&
-		test-submodule-config --name \
+		test-tool submodule-config --name \
 			HEAD^ a \
 			HEAD a \
 			HEAD^ submodule \
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 		git add .gitmodules &&
 		mv .gitmodules.bak .gitmodules &&
 		git commit -m "add error" &&
-		test-submodule-config \
+		test-tool submodule-config \
 			HEAD b \
 			HEAD submodule \
 				>actual &&
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'error message contains blob reference' '
 	(cd super &&
 		sha1=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
-		test-submodule-config \
+		test-tool submodule-config \
 			HEAD b \
 			HEAD submodule \
 				2>actual_err &&
@@ -114,9 +114,9 @@
 		git tag new_tag &&
 		tree=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
 		commit=$(git rev-parse HEAD^{commit}) &&
-		test-submodule-config $commit b >expect &&
-		test-submodule-config $tree b >actual.1 &&
-		test-submodule-config new_tag b >actual.2 &&
+		test-tool submodule-config $commit b >expect &&
+		test-tool submodule-config $tree b >actual.1 &&
+		test-tool submodule-config new_tag b >actual.2 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual.1 &&
 		test_cmp expect actual.2
 	)
@@ -130,7 +130,7 @@
 		git config --unset -f .gitmodules \
 			submodule.submodule.fetchrecursesubmodules &&
 		git commit -m "add error in fetchrecursesubmodules" &&
-		test-submodule-config \
+		test-tool submodule-config \
 			HEAD b \
 			HEAD submodule \
 				>actual &&
diff --git a/t/t7415-submodule-names.sh b/t/t7415-submodule-names.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..b68c5f5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7415-submodule-names.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,179 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='check handling of .. in submodule names
+
+Exercise the name-checking function on a variety of names, and then give a
+real-world setup that confirms we catch this in practice.
+'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/lib-pack.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'check names' '
+	cat >expect <<-\EOF &&
+	valid
+	valid/with/paths
+	EOF
+
+	git submodule--helper check-name >actual <<-\EOF &&
+	valid
+	valid/with/paths
+
+	../foo
+	/../foo
+	..\foo
+	\..\foo
+	foo/..
+	foo/../
+	foo\..
+	foo\..\
+	foo/../bar
+	EOF
+
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create innocent subrepo' '
+	git init innocent &&
+	git -C innocent commit --allow-empty -m foo
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'submodule add refuses invalid names' '
+	test_must_fail \
+		git submodule add --name ../../modules/evil "$PWD/innocent" evil
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add evil submodule' '
+	git submodule add "$PWD/innocent" evil &&
+
+	mkdir modules &&
+	cp -r .git/modules/evil modules &&
+	write_script modules/evil/hooks/post-checkout <<-\EOF &&
+	echo >&2 "RUNNING POST CHECKOUT"
+	EOF
+
+	git config -f .gitmodules submodule.evil.update checkout &&
+	git config -f .gitmodules --rename-section \
+		submodule.evil submodule.../../modules/evil &&
+	git add modules &&
+	git commit -am evil
+'
+
+# This step seems like it shouldn't be necessary, since the payload is
+# contained entirely in the evil submodule. But due to the vagaries of the
+# submodule code, checking out the evil module will fail unless ".git/modules"
+# exists. Adding another submodule (with a name that sorts before "evil") is an
+# easy way to make sure this is the case in the victim clone.
+test_expect_success 'add other submodule' '
+	git submodule add "$PWD/innocent" another-module &&
+	git add another-module &&
+	git commit -am another
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'clone evil superproject' '
+	git clone --recurse-submodules . victim >output 2>&1 &&
+	! grep "RUNNING POST CHECKOUT" output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fsck detects evil superproject' '
+	test_must_fail git fsck
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'transfer.fsckObjects detects evil superproject (unpack)' '
+	rm -rf dst.git &&
+	git init --bare dst.git &&
+	git -C dst.git config transfer.fsckObjects true &&
+	test_must_fail git push dst.git HEAD
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'transfer.fsckObjects detects evil superproject (index)' '
+	rm -rf dst.git &&
+	git init --bare dst.git &&
+	git -C dst.git config transfer.fsckObjects true &&
+	git -C dst.git config transfer.unpackLimit 1 &&
+	test_must_fail git push dst.git HEAD
+'
+
+# Normally our packs contain commits followed by trees followed by blobs. This
+# reverses the order, which requires backtracking to find the context of a
+# blob. We'll start with a fresh gitmodules-only tree to make it simpler.
+test_expect_success 'create oddly ordered pack' '
+	git checkout --orphan odd &&
+	git rm -rf --cached . &&
+	git add .gitmodules &&
+	git commit -m odd &&
+	{
+		pack_header 3 &&
+		pack_obj $(git rev-parse HEAD:.gitmodules) &&
+		pack_obj $(git rev-parse HEAD^{tree}) &&
+		pack_obj $(git rev-parse HEAD)
+	} >odd.pack &&
+	pack_trailer odd.pack
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'transfer.fsckObjects handles odd pack (unpack)' '
+	rm -rf dst.git &&
+	git init --bare dst.git &&
+	test_must_fail git -C dst.git unpack-objects --strict <odd.pack
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'transfer.fsckObjects handles odd pack (index)' '
+	rm -rf dst.git &&
+	git init --bare dst.git &&
+	test_must_fail git -C dst.git index-pack --strict --stdin <odd.pack
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'index-pack --strict works for non-repo pack' '
+	rm -rf dst.git &&
+	git init --bare dst.git &&
+	cp odd.pack dst.git &&
+	test_must_fail git -C dst.git index-pack --strict odd.pack 2>output &&
+	# Make sure we fail due to bad gitmodules content, not because we
+	# could not read the blob in the first place.
+	grep gitmodulesName output
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fsck detects symlinked .gitmodules file' '
+	git init symlink &&
+	(
+		cd symlink &&
+
+		# Make the tree directly to avoid index restrictions.
+		#
+		# Because symlinks store the target as a blob, choose
+		# a pathname that could be parsed as a .gitmodules file
+		# to trick naive non-symlink-aware checking.
+		tricky="[foo]bar=true" &&
+		content=$(git hash-object -w ../.gitmodules) &&
+		target=$(printf "$tricky" | git hash-object -w --stdin) &&
+		{
+			printf "100644 blob $content\t$tricky\n" &&
+			printf "120000 blob $target\t.gitmodules\n"
+		} | git mktree &&
+
+		# Check not only that we fail, but that it is due to the
+		# symlink detector; this grep string comes from the config
+		# variable name and will not be translated.
+		test_must_fail git fsck 2>output &&
+		grep gitmodulesSymlink output
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'fsck detects non-blob .gitmodules' '
+	git init non-blob &&
+	(
+		cd non-blob &&
+
+		# As above, make the funny tree directly to avoid index
+		# restrictions.
+		mkdir subdir &&
+		cp ../.gitmodules subdir/file &&
+		git add subdir/file &&
+		git commit -m ok &&
+		git ls-tree HEAD | sed s/subdir/.gitmodules/ | git mktree &&
+
+		test_must_fail git fsck 2>output &&
+		grep gitmodulesBlob output
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7500-commit.sh b/t/t7500-commit.sh
index 5739d3e..170b481 100755
--- a/t/t7500-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7500-commit.sh
@@ -130,8 +130,8 @@
 test_expect_success 'commit message from template with whitespace issue' '
 	echo "content galore" >>foo &&
 	git add foo &&
-	GIT_EDITOR="$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t7500/add-whitespaced-content git commit \
-		--template "$TEMPLATE" &&
+	GIT_EDITOR=\""$TEST_DIRECTORY"\"/t7500/add-whitespaced-content \
+	git commit --template "$TEMPLATE" &&
 	commit_msg_is "commit message"
 '
 
@@ -272,6 +272,14 @@
 	commit_msg_is "fixup! target message subject line"
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'commit --fixup -m"something" -m"extra"' '
+	commit_for_rebase_autosquash_setup &&
+	git commit --fixup HEAD~1 -m"something" -m"extra" &&
+	commit_msg_is "fixup! target message subject linesomething
+
+extra"
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'commit --squash works with -F' '
 	commit_for_rebase_autosquash_setup &&
 	echo "log message from file" >msgfile &&
@@ -325,7 +333,6 @@
 	test_must_fail git commit --fixup HEAD~1 --squash HEAD~2 &&
 	test_must_fail git commit --fixup HEAD~1 -C HEAD~2 &&
 	test_must_fail git commit --fixup HEAD~1 -c HEAD~2 &&
-	test_must_fail git commit --fixup HEAD~1 -m "cmdline message" &&
 	test_must_fail git commit --fixup HEAD~1 -F log
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t7501-commit.sh b/t/t7501-commit.sh
index fa61b1a..9dbbd01 100755
--- a/t/t7501-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7501-commit.sh
@@ -52,6 +52,18 @@
 	git reset --hard HEAD^
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'removed files and relative paths' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf foo" &&
+	git init foo &&
+	>foo/foo.txt &&
+	git -C foo add foo.txt &&
+	git -C foo commit -m first &&
+	git -C foo rm foo.txt &&
+
+	mkdir -p foo/bar &&
+	git -C foo/bar commit -m second ../foo.txt
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'using invalid commit with -C' '
 	test_must_fail git commit --allow-empty -C bogus
 '
diff --git a/t/t7505-prepare-commit-msg-hook.sh b/t/t7505-prepare-commit-msg-hook.sh
index b13f729..1f43b3c 100755
--- a/t/t7505-prepare-commit-msg-hook.sh
+++ b/t/t7505-prepare-commit-msg-hook.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,38 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+test_expect_success 'set up commits for rebasing' '
+	test_commit root &&
+	test_commit a a a &&
+	test_commit b b b &&
+	git checkout -b rebase-me root &&
+	test_commit rebase-a a aa &&
+	test_commit rebase-b b bb &&
+	for i in $(test_seq 1 13)
+	do
+		test_commit rebase-$i c $i
+	done &&
+	git checkout master &&
+
+	cat >rebase-todo <<-EOF
+	pick $(git rev-parse rebase-a)
+	pick $(git rev-parse rebase-b)
+	fixup $(git rev-parse rebase-1)
+	fixup $(git rev-parse rebase-2)
+	pick $(git rev-parse rebase-3)
+	fixup $(git rev-parse rebase-4)
+	squash $(git rev-parse rebase-5)
+	reword $(git rev-parse rebase-6)
+	squash $(git rev-parse rebase-7)
+	fixup $(git rev-parse rebase-8)
+	fixup $(git rev-parse rebase-9)
+	edit $(git rev-parse rebase-10)
+	squash $(git rev-parse rebase-11)
+	squash $(git rev-parse rebase-12)
+	edit $(git rev-parse rebase-13)
+	EOF
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'with no hook' '
 
 	echo "foo" > file &&
@@ -31,17 +63,41 @@
 echo "#!$SHELL_PATH" > "$HOOK"
 cat >> "$HOOK" <<'EOF'
 
-if test "$2" = commit; then
-  source=$(git rev-parse "$3")
+GIT_DIR=$(git rev-parse --git-dir)
+if test -d "$GIT_DIR/rebase-merge"
+then
+	rebasing=1
 else
-  source=${2-default}
+	rebasing=0
 fi
-if test "$GIT_EDITOR" = :; then
-  sed -e "1s/.*/$source (no editor)/" "$1" > msg.tmp
+
+get_last_cmd () {
+	tail -n1 "$GIT_DIR/rebase-merge/done" | {
+		read cmd id _
+		git log --pretty="[$cmd %s]" -n1 $id
+	}
+}
+
+if test "$2" = commit
+then
+	if test $rebasing = 1
+	then
+		source="$3"
+	else
+		source=$(git rev-parse "$3")
+	fi
 else
-  sed -e "1s/.*/$source/" "$1" > msg.tmp
+	source=${2-default}
 fi
-mv msg.tmp "$1"
+test "$GIT_EDITOR" = : && source="$source (no editor)"
+
+if test $rebasing = 1
+then
+	echo "$source $(get_last_cmd)" >"$1"
+else
+	sed -e "1s/.*/$source/" "$1" >msg.tmp
+	mv msg.tmp "$1"
+fi
 exit 0
 EOF
 chmod +x "$HOOK"
@@ -156,6 +212,63 @@
 	test "$(git log -1 --pretty=format:%s)" = "merge"
 '
 
+test_rebase () {
+	expect=$1 &&
+	mode=$2 &&
+	test_expect_$expect C_LOCALE_OUTPUT "with hook (rebase $mode)" '
+		test_when_finished "\
+			git rebase --abort
+			git checkout -f master
+			git branch -D tmp" &&
+		git checkout -b tmp rebase-me &&
+		GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR="cp rebase-todo" &&
+		GIT_EDITOR="\"$FAKE_EDITOR\"" &&
+		(
+			export GIT_SEQUENCE_EDITOR GIT_EDITOR &&
+			test_must_fail git rebase $mode b &&
+			echo x >a &&
+			git add a &&
+			test_must_fail git rebase --continue &&
+			echo x >b &&
+			git add b &&
+			git commit &&
+			git rebase --continue &&
+			echo y >a &&
+			git add a &&
+			git commit &&
+			git rebase --continue &&
+			echo y >b &&
+			git add b &&
+			git rebase --continue
+		) &&
+		if test $mode = -p # reword amended after pick
+		then
+			n=18
+		else
+			n=17
+		fi &&
+		git log --pretty=%s -g -n$n HEAD@{1} >actual &&
+		test_cmp "$TEST_DIRECTORY/t7505/expected-rebase$mode" actual
+	'
+}
+
+test_rebase success -i
+test_rebase success -p
+
+test_expect_success 'with hook (cherry-pick)' '
+	test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
+	git checkout -B other b &&
+	git cherry-pick rebase-1 &&
+	test "$(git log -1 --pretty=format:%s)" = "message (no editor)"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'with hook and editor (cherry-pick)' '
+	test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
+	git checkout -B other b &&
+	git cherry-pick -e rebase-1 &&
+	test "$(git log -1 --pretty=format:%s)" = merge
+'
+
 cat > "$HOOK" <<'EOF'
 #!/bin/sh
 exit 1
@@ -197,4 +310,11 @@
 
 '
 
+test_expect_success C_LOCALE_OUTPUT 'with failing hook (cherry-pick)' '
+	test_when_finished "git checkout -f master" &&
+	git checkout -B other b &&
+	test_must_fail git cherry-pick rebase-1 2>actual &&
+	test $(grep -c prepare-commit-msg actual) = 1
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7505/expected-rebase-i b/t/t7505/expected-rebase-i
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..c514bdb
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7505/expected-rebase-i
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+message [edit rebase-13]
+message (no editor) [edit rebase-13]
+message [squash rebase-12]
+message (no editor) [squash rebase-11]
+default [edit rebase-10]
+message (no editor) [edit rebase-10]
+message [fixup rebase-9]
+message (no editor) [fixup rebase-8]
+message (no editor) [squash rebase-7]
+message [reword rebase-6]
+message [squash rebase-5]
+message (no editor) [fixup rebase-4]
+message (no editor) [pick rebase-3]
+message (no editor) [fixup rebase-2]
+message (no editor) [fixup rebase-1]
+merge [pick rebase-b]
+message [pick rebase-a]
diff --git a/t/t7505/expected-rebase-p b/t/t7505/expected-rebase-p
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..93bada5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7505/expected-rebase-p
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+message [edit rebase-13]
+message (no editor) [edit rebase-13]
+message [squash rebase-12]
+message (no editor) [squash rebase-11]
+default [edit rebase-10]
+message (no editor) [edit rebase-10]
+message [fixup rebase-9]
+message (no editor) [fixup rebase-8]
+message (no editor) [squash rebase-7]
+HEAD [reword rebase-6]
+message (no editor) [reword rebase-6]
+message [squash rebase-5]
+message (no editor) [fixup rebase-4]
+message (no editor) [pick rebase-3]
+message (no editor) [fixup rebase-2]
+message (no editor) [fixup rebase-1]
+merge [pick rebase-b]
+message [pick rebase-a]
diff --git a/t/t7506-status-submodule.sh b/t/t7506-status-submodule.sh
index 9edf657..b4b74db 100755
--- a/t/t7506-status-submodule.sh
+++ b/t/t7506-status-submodule.sh
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@
 }
 
 sanitize_output () {
-	sed -e "s/$_x40/HASH/" -e "s/$_x40/HASH/" output >output2 &&
+	sed -e "s/$OID_REGEX/HASH/" -e "s/$OID_REGEX/HASH/" output >output2 &&
 	mv output2 output
 }
 
diff --git a/t/t7508-status.sh b/t/t7508-status.sh
index 50052e2..e1f1129 100755
--- a/t/t7508-status.sh
+++ b/t/t7508-status.sh
@@ -1099,6 +1099,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success POSIXPERM,SANITY 'status succeeds in a read-only repository' '
+	test_when_finished "chmod 775 .git" &&
 	(
 		chmod a-w .git &&
 		# make dir1/tracked stat-dirty
@@ -1108,9 +1109,6 @@
 		# make sure "status" succeeded without writing index out
 		git diff-files | grep dir1/tracked
 	)
-	status=$?
-	chmod 775 .git
-	(exit $status)
 '
 
 (cd sm && echo > bar && git add bar && git commit -q -m 'Add bar') && git add sm
@@ -1672,12 +1670,12 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success '--no-optional-locks prevents index update' '
-	test-chmtime =1234567890 .git/index &&
+	test-tool chmtime =1234567890 .git/index &&
 	git --no-optional-locks status &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 .git/index >out &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get .git/index >out &&
 	grep ^1234567890 out &&
 	git status &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 .git/index >out &&
+	test-tool chmtime --get .git/index >out &&
 	! grep ^1234567890 out
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh b/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh
index 762135a..6e2015e 100755
--- a/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh
+++ b/t/t7510-signed-commit.sh
@@ -142,10 +142,9 @@
 
 test_expect_success GPG 'detect fudged signature' '
 	git cat-file commit seventh-signed >raw &&
-
-	sed -e "s/seventh/7th forged/" raw >forged1 &&
+	sed -e "s/^seventh/7th forged/" raw >forged1 &&
 	git hash-object -w -t commit forged1 >forged1.commit &&
-	! git verify-commit $(cat forged1.commit) &&
+	test_must_fail git verify-commit $(cat forged1.commit) &&
 	git show --pretty=short --show-signature $(cat forged1.commit) >actual1 &&
 	grep "BAD signature from" actual1 &&
 	! grep "Good signature from" actual1
@@ -156,7 +155,7 @@
 	cat raw >forged2 &&
 	echo Qwik | tr "Q" "\000" >>forged2 &&
 	git hash-object -w -t commit forged2 >forged2.commit &&
-	! git verify-commit $(cat forged2.commit) &&
+	test_must_fail git verify-commit $(cat forged2.commit) &&
 	git show --pretty=short --show-signature $(cat forged2.commit) >actual2 &&
 	grep "BAD signature from" actual2 &&
 	! grep "Good signature from" actual2
diff --git a/t/t7519-status-fsmonitor.sh b/t/t7519-status-fsmonitor.sh
index eb2d13b..756beb0 100755
--- a/t/t7519-status-fsmonitor.sh
+++ b/t/t7519-status-fsmonitor.sh
@@ -314,4 +314,43 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success UNTRACKED_CACHE 'ignore .git changes when invalidating UNTR' '
+	test_create_repo dot-git &&
+	(
+		cd dot-git &&
+		mkdir -p .git/hooks &&
+		: >tracked &&
+		: >modified &&
+		mkdir dir1 &&
+		: >dir1/tracked &&
+		: >dir1/modified &&
+		mkdir dir2 &&
+		: >dir2/tracked &&
+		: >dir2/modified &&
+		write_integration_script &&
+		git config core.fsmonitor .git/hooks/fsmonitor-test &&
+		git update-index --untracked-cache &&
+		git update-index --fsmonitor &&
+		GIT_TRACE_UNTRACKED_STATS="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/trace-before" \
+		git status &&
+		test-dump-untracked-cache >../before
+	) &&
+	cat >>dot-git/.git/hooks/fsmonitor-test <<-\EOF &&
+	printf ".git\0"
+	printf ".git/index\0"
+	printf "dir1/.git\0"
+	printf "dir1/.git/index\0"
+	EOF
+	(
+		cd dot-git &&
+		GIT_TRACE_UNTRACKED_STATS="$TRASH_DIRECTORY/trace-after" \
+		git status &&
+		test-dump-untracked-cache >../after
+	) &&
+	grep "directory invalidation" trace-before >>before &&
+	grep "directory invalidation" trace-after >>after &&
+	# UNTR extension unchanged, dir invalidation count unchanged
+	test_cmp before after
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7525-status-rename.sh b/t/t7525-status-rename.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..ef8b1b3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t7525-status-rename.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git status rename detection options'
+
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup' '
+	echo 1 >original &&
+	git add . &&
+	git commit -m"Adding original file." &&
+	mv original renamed &&
+	echo 2 >> renamed &&
+	git add . &&
+	cat >.gitignore <<-\EOF
+	.gitignore
+	expect*
+	actual*
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status no-options' '
+	git status >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status --no-renames' '
+	git status --no-renames >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status.renames inherits from diff.renames false' '
+	git -c diff.renames=false status >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status.renames inherits from diff.renames true' '
+	git -c diff.renames=true status >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status.renames overrides diff.renames false' '
+	git -c diff.renames=true -c status.renames=false status >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status.renames overrides from diff.renames true' '
+	git -c diff.renames=false -c status.renames=true status >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status status.renames=false' '
+	git -c status.renames=false status >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status status.renames=true' '
+	git -c status.renames=true status >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'commit honors status.renames=false' '
+	git -c status.renames=false commit --dry-run >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'commit honors status.renames=true' '
+	git -c status.renames=true commit --dry-run >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status config overridden' '
+	git -c status.renames=true status --no-renames >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status score=100%' '
+	git status -M=100% >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file:" actual &&
+
+	git status --find-rename=100% >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "deleted:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "new file:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'status score=01%' '
+	git status -M=01% >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual &&
+
+	git status --find-rename=01% >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'copies not overridden by find-rename' '
+	cp renamed copy &&
+	git add copy &&
+
+	git -c status.renames=copies status -M=01% >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "copied:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual &&
+
+	git -c status.renames=copies status --find-rename=01% >actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "copied:" actual &&
+	test_i18ngrep "renamed:" actual
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t7600-merge.sh b/t/t7600-merge.sh
index dfde6a6..6736d8d 100755
--- a/t/t7600-merge.sh
+++ b/t/t7600-merge.sh
@@ -700,6 +700,42 @@
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'merge annotated/signed tag w/o tracking' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf dst; git tag -d anno1" &&
+	git tag -a -m "anno c1" anno1 c1 &&
+	git init dst &&
+	git rev-parse c1 >dst/expect &&
+	(
+		# c0 fast-forwards to c1 but because this repository
+		# is not a "downstream" whose refs/tags follows along
+		# tag from the "upstream", this pull defaults to --no-ff
+		cd dst &&
+		git pull .. c0 &&
+		git pull .. anno1 &&
+		git rev-parse HEAD^2 >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'merge annotated/signed tag w/ tracking' '
+	test_when_finished "rm -rf dst; git tag -d anno1" &&
+	git tag -a -m "anno c1" anno1 c1 &&
+	git init dst &&
+	git rev-parse c1 >dst/expect &&
+	(
+		# c0 fast-forwards to c1 and because this repository
+		# is a "downstream" whose refs/tags follows along
+		# tag from the "upstream", this pull defaults to --ff
+		cd dst &&
+		git remote add origin .. &&
+		git pull origin c0 &&
+		git fetch origin &&
+		git merge anno1 &&
+		git rev-parse HEAD >actual &&
+		test_cmp expect actual
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success GPG 'merge --ff-only tag' '
 	git reset --hard c0 &&
 	git commit --allow-empty -m "A newer commit" &&
@@ -718,7 +754,7 @@
 	git tag -f -s -m "A newer commit" signed &&
 	git reset --hard c0 &&
 
-	EDITOR=false git merge --no-edit signed &&
+	EDITOR=false git merge --no-edit --no-ff signed &&
 	git rev-parse signed^0 >expect &&
 	git rev-parse HEAD^2 >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
diff --git a/t/t7607-merge-overwrite.sh b/t/t7607-merge-overwrite.sh
index 9444d6a..dd8ab7e 100755
--- a/t/t7607-merge-overwrite.sh
+++ b/t/t7607-merge-overwrite.sh
@@ -92,12 +92,15 @@
 	test_cmp important c1.c
 '
 
-test_expect_failure 'will not overwrite unstaged changes in renamed file' '
+test_expect_success 'will not overwrite unstaged changes in renamed file' '
 	git reset --hard c1 &&
 	git mv c1.c other.c &&
 	git commit -m rename &&
 	cp important other.c &&
-	git merge c1a &&
+	test_must_fail git merge c1a >out &&
+	test_i18ngrep "Refusing to lose dirty file at other.c" out &&
+	test_path_is_file other.c~HEAD &&
+	test $(git hash-object other.c~HEAD) = $(git rev-parse c1a:c1.c) &&
 	test_cmp important other.c
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t7612-merge-verify-signatures.sh b/t/t7612-merge-verify-signatures.sh
index 8ae69a6..e2b1df8 100755
--- a/t/t7612-merge-verify-signatures.sh
+++ b/t/t7612-merge-verify-signatures.sh
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@
 	echo 3 >bar && git add bar &&
 	test_tick && git commit -S -m "bad on side" &&
 	git cat-file commit side-bad >raw &&
-	sed -e "s/bad/forged bad/" raw >forged &&
+	sed -e "s/^bad/forged bad/" raw >forged &&
 	git hash-object -w -t commit forged >forged.commit &&
 	git checkout initial &&
 
@@ -35,27 +35,72 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success GPG 'merge unsigned commit with verification' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
 	test_must_fail git merge --ff-only --verify-signatures side-unsigned 2>mergeerror &&
 	test_i18ngrep "does not have a GPG signature" mergeerror
 '
 
+test_expect_success GPG 'merge unsigned commit with merge.verifySignatures=true' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_config merge.verifySignatures true &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --ff-only side-unsigned 2>mergeerror &&
+	test_i18ngrep "does not have a GPG signature" mergeerror
+'
+
 test_expect_success GPG 'merge commit with bad signature with verification' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
 	test_must_fail git merge --ff-only --verify-signatures $(cat forged.commit) 2>mergeerror &&
 	test_i18ngrep "has a bad GPG signature" mergeerror
 '
 
+test_expect_success GPG 'merge commit with bad signature with merge.verifySignatures=true' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_config merge.verifySignatures true &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --ff-only $(cat forged.commit) 2>mergeerror &&
+	test_i18ngrep "has a bad GPG signature" mergeerror
+'
+
 test_expect_success GPG 'merge commit with untrusted signature with verification' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
 	test_must_fail git merge --ff-only --verify-signatures side-untrusted 2>mergeerror &&
 	test_i18ngrep "has an untrusted GPG signature" mergeerror
 '
 
+test_expect_success GPG 'merge commit with untrusted signature with merge.verifySignatures=true' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_config merge.verifySignatures true &&
+	test_must_fail git merge --ff-only side-untrusted 2>mergeerror &&
+	test_i18ngrep "has an untrusted GPG signature" mergeerror
+'
+
 test_expect_success GPG 'merge signed commit with verification' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
 	git merge --verbose --ff-only --verify-signatures side-signed >mergeoutput &&
 	test_i18ngrep "has a good GPG signature" mergeoutput
 '
 
+test_expect_success GPG 'merge signed commit with merge.verifySignatures=true' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_config merge.verifySignatures true &&
+	git merge --verbose --ff-only side-signed >mergeoutput &&
+	test_i18ngrep "has a good GPG signature" mergeoutput
+'
+
 test_expect_success GPG 'merge commit with bad signature without verification' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
 	git merge $(cat forged.commit)
 '
 
+test_expect_success GPG 'merge commit with bad signature with merge.verifySignatures=false' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_config merge.verifySignatures false &&
+	git merge $(cat forged.commit)
+'
+
+test_expect_success GPG 'merge commit with bad signature with merge.verifySignatures=true and --no-verify-signatures' '
+	test_when_finished "git reset --hard && git checkout initial" &&
+	test_config merge.verifySignatures true &&
+	git merge --no-verify-signatures $(cat forged.commit)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t7700-repack.sh b/t/t7700-repack.sh
index 6061a04..6162e2a 100755
--- a/t/t7700-repack.sh
+++ b/t/t7700-repack.sh
@@ -4,6 +4,12 @@
 
 . ./test-lib.sh
 
+commit_and_pack() {
+	test_commit "$@" >/dev/null &&
+	SHA1=$(git pack-objects --all --unpacked --incremental .git/objects/pack/pack </dev/null) &&
+	echo pack-${SHA1}.pack
+}
+
 test_expect_success 'objects in packs marked .keep are not repacked' '
 	echo content1 > file1 &&
 	echo content2 > file2 &&
@@ -194,7 +200,26 @@
 	git reflog expire --expire=$test_tick --expire-unreachable=$test_tick --all &&
 	git repack -a -d &&
 	git cat-file -t $H1
-	'
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'repack --keep-pack' '
+	test_create_repo keep-pack &&
+	(
+		cd keep-pack &&
+		P1=$(commit_and_pack 1) &&
+		P2=$(commit_and_pack 2) &&
+		P3=$(commit_and_pack 3) &&
+		P4=$(commit_and_pack 4) &&
+		ls .git/objects/pack/*.pack >old-counts &&
+		test_line_count = 4 old-counts &&
+		git repack -a -d --keep-pack $P1 --keep-pack $P4 &&
+		ls .git/objects/pack/*.pack >new-counts &&
+		grep -q $P1 new-counts &&
+		grep -q $P4 new-counts &&
+		test_line_count = 3 new-counts &&
+		git fsck
+	)
+'
 
 test_done
 
diff --git a/t/t7701-repack-unpack-unreachable.sh b/t/t7701-repack-unpack-unreachable.sh
index 987573c..48261ba 100755
--- a/t/t7701-repack-unpack-unreachable.sh
+++ b/t/t7701-repack-unpack-unreachable.sh
@@ -55,8 +55,8 @@
 
 compare_mtimes ()
 {
-	read tref rest &&
-	while read t rest; do
+	read tref &&
+	while read t; do
 		test "$tref" = "$t" || return 1
 	done
 }
@@ -90,7 +90,7 @@
 	tmppack=".git/objects/pack/tmp_pack" &&
 	ln "$packfile" "$tmppack" &&
 	git repack -A -l -d &&
-	test-chmtime -v +0 "$tmppack" "$fsha1path" "$csha1path" "$tsha1path" \
+	test-tool chmtime --get "$tmppack" "$fsha1path" "$csha1path" "$tsha1path" \
 		> mtimes &&
 	compare_mtimes < mtimes
 '
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@
 	git prune-packed &&
 	git cat-file -p $obj1 &&
 	git cat-file -p $obj2 &&
-	test-chmtime =-86400 .git/objects/pack/pack-$pack2.pack &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-86400 .git/objects/pack/pack-$pack2.pack &&
 	git repack -A -d --unpack-unreachable=1.hour.ago &&
 	git cat-file -p $obj1 &&
 	test_must_fail git cat-file -p $obj2
@@ -117,7 +117,7 @@
 	git reset HEAD^ &&
 	git reflog expire --expire=now --all &&
 	git add file &&
-	test-chmtime =-86400 .git/objects/pack/* &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-86400 .git/objects/pack/* &&
 	git gc --prune=1.hour.ago &&
 	git cat-file blob :file
 '
diff --git a/t/t7810-grep.sh b/t/t7810-grep.sh
index 1797f63..9312c8d 100755
--- a/t/t7810-grep.sh
+++ b/t/t7810-grep.sh
@@ -99,6 +99,101 @@
 		test_cmp expected actual
 	'
 
+	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (with --column)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:5:foo mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:14:foo_mmap bar mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:5:foo mmap bar_mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:14:foo_mmap bar mmap baz
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column -w -e mmap $H >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (with --column, extended OR)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:14:foo_mmap bar mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:19:foo_mmap bar mmap baz
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column -w -e mmap$ --or -e baz $H >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (with --column, --invert)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:1:foo mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:1:foo_mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:1:foo_mmap bar mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:1:foo mmap bar_mmap
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column --invert -w -e baz $H -- file >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep $L (with --column, --invert, extended OR)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}hello_world:6:HeLLo_world
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column --invert -e ll --or --not -e _ $H -- hello_world \
+			>actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep $L (with --column, --invert, extended AND)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}hello_world:3:Hello world
+			echo ${HC}hello_world:3:Hello_world
+			echo ${HC}hello_world:6:HeLLo_world
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column --invert --not -e _ --and --not -e ll $H -- hello_world \
+			>actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep $L (with --column, double-negation)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:1:foo_mmap bar mmap baz
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column --not \( --not -e foo --or --not -e baz \) $H -- file \
+			>actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (with --column, -C)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:5:foo mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file-foo_mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:14:foo_mmap bar mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:5:foo mmap bar_mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:14:foo_mmap bar mmap baz
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column -w -C1 -e mmap $H >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (with --line-number, --column)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:1:5:foo mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:3:14:foo_mmap bar mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:4:5:foo mmap bar_mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:5:14:foo_mmap bar mmap baz
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep -n --column -w -e mmap $H >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
+	test_expect_success "grep -w $L (with non-extended patterns, --column)" '
+		{
+			echo ${HC}file:5:foo mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:10:foo_mmap bar
+			echo ${HC}file:10:foo_mmap bar mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:5:foo mmap bar_mmap
+			echo ${HC}file:10:foo_mmap bar mmap baz
+		} >expected &&
+		git grep --column -w -e bar -e mmap $H >actual &&
+		test_cmp expected actual
+	'
+
 	test_expect_success "grep -w $L" '
 		{
 			echo ${HC}file:1:foo mmap bar
diff --git a/t/t7812-grep-icase-non-ascii.sh b/t/t7812-grep-icase-non-ascii.sh
index 0059a1f..0c685d3 100755
--- a/t/t7812-grep-icase-non-ascii.sh
+++ b/t/t7812-grep-icase-non-ascii.sh
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 '
 
 test_have_prereq GETTEXT_LOCALE &&
-test-regex "HALLÓ" "Halló" ICASE &&
+test-tool regex "HALLÓ" "Halló" ICASE &&
 test_set_prereq REGEX_LOCALE
 
 test_expect_success REGEX_LOCALE 'grep literal string, no -F' '
diff --git a/t/t8012-blame-colors.sh b/t/t8012-blame-colors.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..ed38f74
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t8012-blame-colors.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,48 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='colored git blame'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+PROG='git blame -c'
+. "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/annotate-tests.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'colored blame colors contiguous lines' '
+	git -c color.blame.repeatedLines=yellow blame --color-lines --abbrev=12 hello.c >actual.raw &&
+	git -c color.blame.repeatedLines=yellow -c blame.coloring=repeatedLines blame --abbrev=12 hello.c >actual.raw.2 &&
+	test_cmp actual.raw actual.raw.2 &&
+	test_decode_color <actual.raw >actual &&
+	grep "<YELLOW>" <actual >darkened &&
+	grep "(F" darkened > F.expect &&
+	grep "(H" darkened > H.expect &&
+	test_line_count = 2 F.expect &&
+	test_line_count = 3 H.expect
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'color by age consistently colors old code' '
+	git blame --color-by-age hello.c >actual.raw &&
+	git -c blame.coloring=highlightRecent blame hello.c >actual.raw.2 &&
+	test_cmp actual.raw actual.raw.2 &&
+	test_decode_color <actual.raw >actual &&
+	grep "<BLUE>" <actual >colored &&
+	test_line_count = 10 colored
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'blame color by age: new code is different' '
+	cat >>hello.c <<-EOF &&
+		void qfunc();
+	EOF
+	git add hello.c &&
+	GIT_AUTHOR_DATE="" git commit -m "new commit" &&
+
+	git -c color.blame.highlightRecent="yellow,1 month ago, cyan" blame --color-by-age hello.c >actual.raw &&
+	test_decode_color <actual.raw >actual &&
+
+	grep "<YELLOW>" <actual >colored &&
+	test_line_count = 10 colored &&
+
+	grep "<CYAN>" <actual >colored &&
+	test_line_count = 1 colored &&
+	grep qfunc colored
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9000-addresses.sh b/t/t9000-addresses.sh
deleted file mode 100755
index a1ebef6..0000000
--- a/t/t9000-addresses.sh
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,27 +0,0 @@
-#!/bin/sh
-
-test_description='compare address parsing with and without Mail::Address'
-. ./test-lib.sh
-
-if ! test_have_prereq PERL; then
-	skip_all='skipping perl interface tests, perl not available'
-	test_done
-fi
-
-perl -MTest::More -e 0 2>/dev/null || {
-	skip_all="Perl Test::More unavailable, skipping test"
-	test_done
-}
-
-perl -MMail::Address -e 0 2>/dev/null || {
-	skip_all="Perl Mail::Address unavailable, skipping test"
-	test_done
-}
-
-test_external_has_tap=1
-
-test_external_without_stderr \
-	'Perl address parsing function' \
-	perl "$TEST_DIRECTORY"/t9000/test.pl
-
-test_done
diff --git a/t/t9000/test.pl b/t/t9000/test.pl
deleted file mode 100755
index dfeaa9c..0000000
--- a/t/t9000/test.pl
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,67 +0,0 @@
-#!/usr/bin/perl
-use lib (split(/:/, $ENV{GITPERLLIB}));
-
-use 5.008;
-use warnings;
-use strict;
-
-use Test::More qw(no_plan);
-use Mail::Address;
-
-BEGIN { use_ok('Git') }
-
-my @success_list = (q[Jane],
-	q[jdoe@example.com],
-	q[<jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Jane <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Jane Doe <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Jane" <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Doe, Jane" <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Jane@:;\>.,()<Doe" <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Jane!#$%&'*+-/=?^_{|}~Doe' <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["<jdoe@example.com>"],
-	q["Jane jdoe@example.com"],
-	q[Jane Doe <jdoe    @   example.com  >],
-	q[Jane       Doe <  jdoe@example.com  >],
-	q[Jane @ Doe @ Jane @ Doe],
-	q["Jane, 'Doe'" <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q['Doe, "Jane' <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Jane" "Do"e <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Jane' Doe" <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Jane Doe <jdoe@example.com>" <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Jane\" Doe" <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Doe, jane <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Jane Doe <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q['Jane 'Doe' <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Jane@:;\.,()<>Doe <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Jane <jdoe@example.com> Doe],
-	q[<jdoe@example.com> Jane Doe]);
-
-my @known_failure_list = (q[Jane\ Doe <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Doe, Ja"ne <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q["Doe, Katarina" Jane <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Jane jdoe@example.com],
-	q["Jane "Kat"a" ri"na" ",Doe" <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Jane Doe],
-	q[Jane "Doe <jdoe@example.com>"],
-	q[\"Jane Doe <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q[Jane\"\" Doe <jdoe@example.com>],
-	q['Jane "Katarina\" \' Doe' <jdoe@example.com>]);
-
-foreach my $str (@success_list) {
-	my @expected = map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse("$str");
-	my @actual = Git::parse_mailboxes("$str");
-	is_deeply(\@expected, \@actual, qq[same output : $str]);
-}
-
-TODO: {
-	local $TODO = "known breakage";
-	foreach my $str (@known_failure_list) {
-		my @expected = map { $_->format } Mail::Address->parse("$str");
-		my @actual = Git::parse_mailboxes("$str");
-		is_deeply(\@expected, \@actual, qq[same output : $str]);
-	}
-}
-
-my $is_passing = eval { Test::More->is_passing };
-exit($is_passing ? 0 : 1) unless $@ =~ /Can't locate object method/;
diff --git a/t/t9001-send-email.sh b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
index 4d261c2..e80eacb 100755
--- a/t/t9001-send-email.sh
+++ b/t/t9001-send-email.sh
@@ -6,6 +6,12 @@
 # May be altered later in the test
 PREREQ="PERL"
 
+replace_variable_fields () {
+	sed	-e "s/^\(Date:\).*/\1 DATE-STRING/" \
+		-e "s/^\(Message-Id:\).*/\1 MESSAGE-ID-STRING/" \
+		-e "s/^\(X-Mailer:\).*/\1 X-MAILER-STRING/"
+}
+
 test_expect_success $PREREQ 'prepare reference tree' '
 	echo "1A quick brown fox jumps over the" >file &&
 	echo "lazy dog" >>file &&
@@ -172,6 +178,25 @@
 	test_cmp expected-cc commandline1
 '
 
+test_expect_success $PREREQ 'setup fake get_maintainer.pl script for cc trailer' "
+	write_script expected-cc-script.sh <<-EOF
+	echo 'One Person <one@example.com> (supporter:THIS (FOO/bar))'
+	echo 'Two Person <two@example.com> (maintainer:THIS THING)'
+	echo 'Third List <three@example.com> (moderated list:THIS THING (FOO/bar))'
+	echo '<four@example.com> (moderated list:FOR THING)'
+	echo 'five@example.com (open list:FOR THING (FOO/bar))'
+	echo 'six@example.com (open list)'
+	EOF
+"
+
+test_expect_success $PREREQ 'cc trailer with get_maintainer.pl output' '
+	clean_fake_sendmail &&
+	git send-email -1 --to=recipient@example.com \
+		--cc-cmd=./expected-cc-script.sh \
+		--smtp-server="$(pwd)/fake.sendmail" &&
+	test_cmp expected-cc commandline1
+'
+
 test_expect_success $PREREQ 'setup expect' "
 cat >expected-show-all-headers <<\EOF
 0001-Second.patch
@@ -199,6 +224,7 @@
 X-Mailer: X-MAILER-STRING
 In-Reply-To: <unique-message-id@example.com>
 References: <unique-message-id@example.com>
+Reply-To: Reply <reply@example.com>
 
 Result: OK
 EOF
@@ -291,15 +317,13 @@
 		--dry-run \
 		--suppress-cc=sob \
 		--from="Example <from@example.com>" \
+		--reply-to="Reply <reply@example.com>" \
 		--to=to@example.com \
 		--cc=cc@example.com \
 		--bcc=bcc@example.com \
 		--in-reply-to="<unique-message-id@example.com>" \
 		--smtp-server relay.example.com \
-		$patches |
-	sed	-e "s/^\(Date:\).*/\1 DATE-STRING/" \
-		-e "s/^\(Message-Id:\).*/\1 MESSAGE-ID-STRING/" \
-		-e "s/^\(X-Mailer:\).*/\1 X-MAILER-STRING/" \
+		$patches | replace_variable_fields \
 		>actual-show-all-headers &&
 	test_cmp expected-show-all-headers actual-show-all-headers
 '
@@ -554,12 +578,6 @@
 EOF
 "
 
-replace_variable_fields () {
-	sed	-e "s/^\(Date:\).*/\1 DATE-STRING/" \
-		-e "s/^\(Message-Id:\).*/\1 MESSAGE-ID-STRING/" \
-		-e "s/^\(X-Mailer:\).*/\1 X-MAILER-STRING/"
-}
-
 test_suppression () {
 	git send-email \
 		--dry-run \
diff --git a/t/t9004-example.sh b/t/t9004-example.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..7e8894a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9004-example.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='check that example code compiles and runs'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'decorate' '
+	test-tool example-decorate
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9010-svn-fe.sh b/t/t9010-svn-fe.sh
index 8eaaca6..0b20b07 100755
--- a/t/t9010-svn-fe.sh
+++ b/t/t9010-svn-fe.sh
@@ -473,7 +473,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	git show HEAD:greeting >actual.blob &&
 	git show HEAD^:greeting >actual.target &&
@@ -573,7 +573,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	{
 		git cat-file commit HEAD | nul_to_q &&
@@ -659,7 +659,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	git show HEAD:greeting >actual.blob &&
 	git show HEAD^:greeting >actual.target &&
@@ -792,7 +792,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
@@ -846,7 +846,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --always --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
@@ -931,7 +931,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
@@ -1030,7 +1030,7 @@
 	{
 		git rev-list HEAD |
 		git diff-tree --root --stdin |
-		sed "s/$_x40/OBJID/g"
+		sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g"
 	} >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual &&
 	git show HEAD:postimage >actual.3 &&
diff --git a/t/t9020-remote-svn.sh b/t/t9020-remote-svn.sh
index 4d81ba1..6fca08e 100755
--- a/t/t9020-remote-svn.sh
+++ b/t/t9020-remote-svn.sh
@@ -25,8 +25,8 @@
 	git init &&
 	#git remote add svnsim testsvn::sim:///$TEST_DIRECTORY/t9020/example.svnrdump
 	# let's reuse an existing dump file!?
-	git remote add svnsim testsvn::sim://$TEST_DIRECTORY/t9154/svn.dump
-	git remote add svnfile testsvn::file://$TEST_DIRECTORY/t9154/svn.dump
+	git remote add svnsim "testsvn::sim://$TEST_DIRECTORY/t9154/svn.dump"
+	git remote add svnfile "testsvn::file://$TEST_DIRECTORY/t9154/svn.dump"
 }
 
 if test -e "$GIT_BUILD_DIR/git-remote-testsvn"
diff --git a/t/t9100-git-svn-basic.sh b/t/t9100-git-svn-basic.sh
index 8a8ba65..c937330 100755
--- a/t/t9100-git-svn-basic.sh
+++ b/t/t9100-git-svn-basic.sh
@@ -288,12 +288,12 @@
 
 test_expect_success 'dcommit should not fail with a touched file' '
 	test_commit "commit-new-file-foo2" foo2 &&
-	test-chmtime =-60 foo &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-60 foo &&
 	git svn dcommit
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'rebase should not fail with a touched file' '
-	test-chmtime =-60 foo &&
+	test-tool chmtime =-60 foo &&
 	git svn rebase
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t9104-git-svn-follow-parent.sh b/t/t9104-git-svn-follow-parent.sh
index cd480ed..5e0ad19 100755
--- a/t/t9104-git-svn-follow-parent.sh
+++ b/t/t9104-git-svn-follow-parent.sh
@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
 	git svn fetch -i thunk &&
 	test "$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/thunk@2)" \
 	   = "$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/thunk~1)" &&
-	test "$(git cat-file blob refs/remotes/thunk:readme |\
-		 sed -n -e "3p")" = goodbye &&
+	git cat-file blob refs/remotes/thunk:readme >actual &&
+	test "$(sed -n -e "3p" actual)" = goodbye &&
 	test -z "$(git config --get svn-remote.svn.fetch \
 		 "^trunk:refs/remotes/thunk@2$")"
 	'
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@
         git svn fetch -i svn/thunk &&
 	test "$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/svn/trunk)" \
 	   = "$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/svn/thunk~1)" &&
-	test "$(git cat-file blob refs/remotes/svn/thunk:readme |\
-		 sed -n -e "3p")" = goodbye
+	git cat-file blob refs/remotes/svn/thunk:readme >actual &&
+	test "$(sed -n -e "3p" actual)" = goodbye
         '
 
 test_expect_success 'follow deleted parent' '
@@ -107,7 +107,8 @@
 	git svn init --minimize-url -i glob "$svnrepo"/glob &&
 	git svn fetch -i glob &&
 	test "$(git cat-file blob refs/remotes/glob:blob/bye)" = hi &&
-	test "$(git ls-tree refs/remotes/glob | wc -l )" -eq 1
+	git ls-tree refs/remotes/glob >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 1 actual
 	'
 
 # ref: r9270 of the Subversion repository: (http://svn.collab.net/repos/svn)
@@ -204,8 +205,9 @@
 test_expect_success "track multi-parent paths" '
 	svn_cmd cp -m "resurrect /glob" "$svnrepo"/r9270 "$svnrepo"/glob &&
 	git svn multi-fetch &&
-	test $(git cat-file commit refs/remotes/glob | \
-	       grep "^parent " | wc -l) -eq 2
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/glob >actual &&
+	grep "^parent " actual >actual2 &&
+	test_line_count = 2 actual2
 	'
 
 test_expect_success "multi-fetch continues to work" "
@@ -213,7 +215,10 @@
 	"
 
 test_expect_success "multi-fetch works off a 'clean' repository" '
-	rm -r "$GIT_DIR/svn" "$GIT_DIR/refs/remotes" "$GIT_DIR/logs" &&
+	rm -rf "$GIT_DIR/svn" &&
+	git for-each-ref --format="option no-deref%0adelete %(refname)" refs/remotes |
+	git update-ref --stdin &&
+	git reflog expire --all --expire=all &&
 	mkdir "$GIT_DIR/svn" &&
 	git svn multi-fetch
 	'
diff --git a/t/t9107-git-svn-migrate.sh b/t/t9107-git-svn-migrate.sh
index 9f3ef8f..ceaa5ba 100755
--- a/t/t9107-git-svn-migrate.sh
+++ b/t/t9107-git-svn-migrate.sh
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 	git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/git-svn-HEAD^0
 '
 
-svnrepo_escaped=$(echo $svnrepo | sed 's/ /%20/')
+svnrepo_escaped=$(echo $svnrepo | sed 's/ /%20/g')
 
 test_expect_success 'initialize old-style (v0) git svn layout' '
 	mkdir -p "$GIT_DIR"/git-svn/info "$GIT_DIR"/svn/info &&
diff --git a/t/t9108-git-svn-glob.sh b/t/t9108-git-svn-glob.sh
index a94286c..6990f64 100755
--- a/t/t9108-git-svn-glob.sh
+++ b/t/t9108-git-svn-glob.sh
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
 	git config --add svn-remote.svn.tags\
 	                 "tags/*/src/a:refs/remotes/tags/*" &&
 	git svn multi-fetch &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/tags/end | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" > output.end &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/tags/end >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.end &&
 	test_cmp expect.end output.end &&
 	test "$(git rev-parse refs/remotes/tags/end~1)" = \
 		"$(git rev-parse refs/remotes/branches/start)" &&
@@ -75,14 +75,16 @@
 		svn_cmd commit -m "try to try"
 	) &&
 	git svn fetch two &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/two/tags/end | wc -l) -eq 6 &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/two/branches/start | wc -l) -eq 3 &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/two/tags/end >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 6 actual &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/two/branches/start >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3 actual &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/branches/start~2) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/trunk) &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/tags/end~3) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/branches/start) &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/two/tags/end | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" > output.two &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/two/tags/end >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.two &&
 	test_cmp expect.two output.two
 	'
 
diff --git a/t/t9109-git-svn-multi-glob.sh b/t/t9109-git-svn-multi-glob.sh
index 8d99e84..c1e7542 100755
--- a/t/t9109-git-svn-multi-glob.sh
+++ b/t/t9109-git-svn-multi-glob.sh
@@ -47,8 +47,8 @@
 	git config --add svn-remote.svn.tags\
 	                 "tags/*/src/a:refs/remotes/tags/*" &&
 	git svn multi-fetch &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/tags/end | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" > output.end &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/tags/end >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.end &&
 	test_cmp expect.end output.end &&
 	test "$(git rev-parse refs/remotes/tags/end~1)" = \
 		"$(git rev-parse refs/remotes/branches/v1/start)" &&
@@ -75,14 +75,16 @@
 		svn_cmd commit -m "try to try"
 	) &&
 	git svn fetch two &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/two/tags/end | wc -l) -eq 6 &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/two/branches/v1/start | wc -l) -eq 3 &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/two/tags/end >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 6 actual &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/two/branches/v1/start >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3 actual &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/branches/v1/start~2) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/trunk) &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/tags/end~3) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/branches/v1/start) &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/two/tags/end | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" > output.two &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/two/tags/end >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.two &&
 	test_cmp expect.two output.two
 	'
 cat > expect.four <<EOF
@@ -124,14 +126,16 @@
 	git config --add svn-remote.four.tags \
 	                 "tags/*:refs/remotes/four/tags/*" &&
 	git svn fetch four &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/four/tags/next | wc -l) -eq 5 &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/four/branches/v2/start | wc -l) -eq 3 &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/four/tags/next >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 5 actual &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/four/branches/v2/start >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3 actual &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/four/branches/v2/start~2) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/four/trunk) &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/four/tags/next~2) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/four/branches/v2/start) &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/four/tags/next | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" > output.four &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/four/tags/next >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.four &&
 	test_cmp expect.four output.four
 	'
 
diff --git a/t/t9110-git-svn-use-svm-props.sh b/t/t9110-git-svn-use-svm-props.sh
index dde0a3c..ad37d98 100755
--- a/t/t9110-git-svn-use-svm-props.sh
+++ b/t/t9110-git-svn-use-svm-props.sh
@@ -21,37 +21,37 @@
 
 bar_url=http://mayonaise/svnrepo/bar
 test_expect_success 'verify metadata for /bar' "
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@12 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~1 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@11 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~2 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@10 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~3 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@9 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~4 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@6 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~5 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@1 $uuid$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@12 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~1 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@11 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~2 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@10 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~3 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@9 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~4 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@6 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~5 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@1 $uuid$' actual
 	"
 
 e_url=http://mayonaise/svnrepo/dir/a/b/c/d/e
 test_expect_success 'verify metadata for /dir/a/b/c/d/e' "
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/e | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $e_url@1 $uuid$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/e >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $e_url@1 $uuid$' actual
 	"
 
 dir_url=http://mayonaise/svnrepo/dir
 test_expect_success 'verify metadata for /dir' "
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/dir | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $dir_url@2 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/dir~1 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $dir_url@1 $uuid$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/dir >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $dir_url@2 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/dir~1 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $dir_url@1 $uuid$' actual
 	"
 
 test_expect_success 'find commit based on SVN revision number' "
-        git svn find-rev r12 |
-	    grep $(git rev-parse HEAD)
+	git svn find-rev r12 >actual &&
+	grep $(git rev-parse HEAD) actual
         "
 
 test_expect_success 'empty rebase' "
diff --git a/t/t9111-git-svn-use-svnsync-props.sh b/t/t9111-git-svn-use-svnsync-props.sh
index 22b6e5e..6c93073 100755
--- a/t/t9111-git-svn-use-svnsync-props.sh
+++ b/t/t9111-git-svn-use-svnsync-props.sh
@@ -20,32 +20,32 @@
 
 bar_url=http://mayonaise/svnrepo/bar
 test_expect_success 'verify metadata for /bar' "
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@12 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~1 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@11 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~2 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@10 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~3 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@9 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~4 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@6 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~5 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@1 $uuid$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@12 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~1 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@11 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~2 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@10 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~3 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@9 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~4 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@6 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/bar~5 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $bar_url@1 $uuid$' actual
 	"
 
 e_url=http://mayonaise/svnrepo/dir/a/b/c/d/e
 test_expect_success 'verify metadata for /dir/a/b/c/d/e' "
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/e | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $e_url@1 $uuid$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/e >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $e_url@1 $uuid$' actual
 	"
 
 dir_url=http://mayonaise/svnrepo/dir
 test_expect_success 'verify metadata for /dir' "
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/dir | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $dir_url@2 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/dir~1 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: $dir_url@1 $uuid$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/dir >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $dir_url@2 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/dir~1 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: $dir_url@1 $uuid$' actual
 	"
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t9114-git-svn-dcommit-merge.sh b/t/t9114-git-svn-dcommit-merge.sh
index 50bca62..32317d6 100755
--- a/t/t9114-git-svn-dcommit-merge.sh
+++ b/t/t9114-git-svn-dcommit-merge.sh
@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@
 test_expect_success 'verify pre-merge ancestry' "
 	test x\$(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/svn^2) = \
 	     x\$(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/merge) &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/heads/svn^ | grep '^friend$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/heads/svn^ >actual &&
+	grep '^friend$' actual
 	"
 
 test_expect_success 'git svn dcommit merges' "
@@ -82,12 +83,13 @@
 	     x\$(git rev-parse --verify refs/remotes/origin/trunk) &&
 	test x\$(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/svn^2) = \
 	     x\$(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/merge) &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/heads/svn^ | grep '^friend$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/heads/svn^ >actual &&
+	grep '^friend$' actual
 	"
 
 test_expect_success 'verify merge commit message' "
-	git rev-list --pretty=raw -1 refs/heads/svn | \
-	  grep \"    Merge branch 'merge' into svn\"
+	git rev-list --pretty=raw -1 refs/heads/svn >actual &&
+	grep \"    Merge branch 'merge' into svn\" actual
 	"
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh b/t/t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh
index 4126481..d826285 100755
--- a/t/t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh
+++ b/t/t9130-git-svn-authors-file.sh
@@ -26,11 +26,12 @@
 test_expect_success 'imported 2 revisions successfully' '
 	(
 		cd x
-		test "$(git rev-list refs/remotes/git-svn | wc -l)" -eq 2 &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn | \
-		  grep "^author BBBBBBB BBBBBBB <bb@example\.com> " &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~1 | \
-		  grep "^author AAAAAAA AAAAAAA <aa@example\.com> "
+		git rev-list refs/remotes/git-svn >actual &&
+		test_line_count = 2 actual &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn >actual &&
+		grep "^author BBBBBBB BBBBBBB <bb@example\.com> " actual &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~1 >actual &&
+		grep "^author AAAAAAA AAAAAAA <aa@example\.com> " actual
 	)
 	'
 
@@ -43,11 +44,12 @@
 	(
 		cd x
 		git svn fetch --authors-file=../svn-authors &&
-		test "$(git rev-list refs/remotes/git-svn | wc -l)" -eq 4 &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn | \
-		  grep "^author DDDDDDD DDDDDDD <dd@example\.com> " &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~1 | \
-		  grep "^author CCCCCCC CCCCCCC <cc@example\.com> "
+		git rev-list refs/remotes/git-svn >actual &&
+		test_line_count = 4 actual &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn >actual &&
+		grep "^author DDDDDDD DDDDDDD <dd@example\.com> " actual &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~1 >actual &&
+		grep "^author CCCCCCC CCCCCCC <cc@example\.com> " actual
 	)
 	'
 
@@ -102,12 +104,28 @@
 		test x"$HOME"/svn-authors = x"$(git config svn.authorsfile)" &&
 		git svn clone "$svnrepo" gitconfig.clone &&
 		cd gitconfig.clone &&
-		nr_ex=$(git log | grep "^Author:.*example.com" | wc -l) &&
-		nr_rev=$(git rev-list HEAD | wc -l) &&
+		git log >actual &&
+		nr_ex=$(grep "^Author:.*example.com" actual | wc -l) &&
+		git rev-list HEAD >actual &&
+		nr_rev=$(wc -l <actual) &&
 		test $nr_rev -eq $nr_ex
 	)
 '
 
+cat >> svn-authors <<EOF
+ff = FFFFFFF FFFFFFF <>
+EOF
+
+test_expect_success 'authors-file imported user without email' '
+	svn_cmd mkdir -m aa/branches/ff --username ff "$svnrepo/aa/branches/ff" &&
+	(
+		cd aa-work &&
+		git svn fetch --authors-file=../svn-authors &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/origin/ff | \
+		  grep "^author FFFFFFF FFFFFFF <> "
+	)
+	'
+
 test_debug 'GIT_DIR=gitconfig.clone/.git git log'
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t9138-git-svn-authors-prog.sh b/t/t9138-git-svn-authors-prog.sh
index 7d7e9d4..93ef44f 100755
--- a/t/t9138-git-svn-authors-prog.sh
+++ b/t/t9138-git-svn-authors-prog.sh
@@ -9,7 +9,9 @@
 
 write_script svn-authors-prog "$PERL_PATH" <<-\EOF
 	$_ = shift;
-	if (s/-sub$//)  {
+	if (s/-hermit//) {
+		print "$_ <>\n";
+	} elsif (s/-sub$//)  {
 		print "$_ <$_\@sub.example.com>\n";
 	} else {
 		print "$_ <$_\@example.com>\n";
@@ -37,44 +39,67 @@
 test_expect_success 'imported 6 revisions successfully' '
 	(
 		cd x
-		test "$(git rev-list refs/remotes/git-svn | wc -l)" -eq 6
+		git rev-list refs/remotes/git-svn >actual &&
+		test_line_count = 6 actual
 	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'authors-prog ran correctly' '
 	(
 		cd x
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~1 | \
-		  grep "^author ee-foo <ee-foo@example\.com> " &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~2 | \
-		  grep "^author dd <dd@sub\.example\.com> " &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~3 | \
-		  grep "^author cc <cc@sub\.example\.com> " &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~4 | \
-		  grep "^author bb <bb@example\.com> " &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~5 | \
-		  grep "^author aa <aa@example\.com> "
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~1 >actual &&
+		grep "^author ee-foo <ee-foo@example\.com> " actual &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~2 >actual &&
+		grep "^author dd <dd@sub\.example\.com> " actual &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~3 >actual &&
+		grep "^author cc <cc@sub\.example\.com> " actual &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~4 >actual &&
+		grep "^author bb <bb@example\.com> " actual &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn~5 >actual &&
+		grep "^author aa <aa@example\.com> " actual
 	)
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'authors-file overrode authors-prog' '
 	(
 		cd x
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn | \
-		  grep "^author FFFFFFF FFFFFFF <fFf@other\.example\.com> "
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn >actual &&
+		grep "^author FFFFFFF FFFFFFF <fFf@other\.example\.com> " actual
 	)
 '
 
 git --git-dir=x/.git config --unset svn.authorsfile
 git --git-dir=x/.git config --unset svn.authorsprog
 
+test_expect_success 'authors-prog imported user without email' '
+	svn mkdir -m gg --username gg-hermit "$svnrepo"/gg &&
+	(
+		cd x &&
+		git svn fetch --authors-prog=../svn-authors-prog &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn | \
+		  grep "^author gg <> "
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'imported without authors-prog and authors-file' '
+	svn mkdir -m hh --username hh "$svnrepo"/hh &&
+	(
+		uuid=$(svn info "$svnrepo" |
+			sed -n "s/^Repository UUID: //p") &&
+		cd x &&
+		git svn fetch &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn | \
+		  grep "^author hh <hh@$uuid> "
+	)
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'authors-prog handled special characters in username' '
 	svn mkdir -m bad --username "xyz; touch evil" "$svnrepo"/bad &&
 	(
 		cd x &&
 		git svn --authors-prog=../svn-authors-prog fetch &&
-		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn |
-		grep "^author xyz; touch evil <xyz; touch evil@example\.com> " &&
+		git rev-list -1 --pretty=raw refs/remotes/git-svn >actual &&
+		grep "^author xyz; touch evil <xyz; touch evil@example\.com> " actual &&
 		! test -f evil
 	)
 '
diff --git a/t/t9153-git-svn-rewrite-uuid.sh b/t/t9153-git-svn-rewrite-uuid.sh
index 372ef15..8cb2b5c 100755
--- a/t/t9153-git-svn-rewrite-uuid.sh
+++ b/t/t9153-git-svn-rewrite-uuid.sh
@@ -16,10 +16,10 @@
 	"
 
 test_expect_success 'verify uuid' "
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/git-svn~0 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: .*@2 $uuid$' &&
-	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/git-svn~1 | \
-	   grep '^git-svn-id: .*@1 $uuid$'
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/git-svn~0 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: .*@2 $uuid$' actual &&
+	git cat-file commit refs/remotes/git-svn~1 >actual &&
+	grep '^git-svn-id: .*@1 $uuid$' actual
 	"
 
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t9168-git-svn-partially-globbed-names.sh b/t/t9168-git-svn-partially-globbed-names.sh
index 8b22f22..bdf6e84 100755
--- a/t/t9168-git-svn-partially-globbed-names.sh
+++ b/t/t9168-git-svn-partially-globbed-names.sh
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@
 	git config --add svn-remote.svn.tags\
 			 "tags/t_*/src/a:refs/remotes/tags/t_*" &&
 	git svn multi-fetch &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/tags/t_end | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" >output.end &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/tags/t_end >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.end &&
 	test_cmp expect.end output.end &&
 	test "$(git rev-parse refs/remotes/tags/t_end~1)" = \
 		"$(git rev-parse refs/remotes/branches/b_start)" &&
@@ -78,14 +78,16 @@
 		svn_cmd commit -m "try to try"
 	) &&
 	git svn fetch two &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/two/tags/t_end | wc -l) -eq 6 &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/two/branches/b_start | wc -l) -eq 3 &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/two/tags/t_end >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 6 actual &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/two/branches/b_start >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3 actual &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/branches/b_start~2) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/trunk) &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/tags/t_end~3) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/two/branches/b_start) &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/two/tags/t_end | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" >output.two &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/two/tags/t_end >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.two &&
 	test_cmp expect.two output.two
 	'
 
@@ -118,14 +120,16 @@
 		svn_cmd up
 	) &&
 	git svn fetch three &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/three/branches/b_ | wc -l) -eq 2 &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/three/tags/t_ | wc -l) -eq 3 &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/three/branches/b_ >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 2 actual &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/three/tags/t_ >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3 actual &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/three/branches/b_~1) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/three/trunk) &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/three/tags/t_~1) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/three/branches/b_) &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/three/tags/t_ | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" >output.three &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/three/tags/t_ >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.three &&
 	test_cmp expect.three output.three
 	'
 
@@ -186,14 +190,16 @@
 		svn_cmd up
 	) &&
 	git svn fetch five &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/five/branches/abcde | wc -l) -eq 2 &&
-	test $(git rev-list refs/remotes/five/tags/fghij | wc -l) -eq 3 &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/five/branches/abcde >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 2 actual &&
+	git rev-list refs/remotes/five/tags/fghij >actual &&
+	test_line_count = 3 actual &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/five/branches/abcde~1) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/five/trunk) &&
 	test $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/five/tags/fghij~1) = \
 	     $(git rev-parse refs/remotes/five/branches/abcde) &&
-	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/five/tags/fghij | \
-	    sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" >output.five &&
+	git log --pretty=oneline refs/remotes/five/tags/fghij >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/^.\{41\}//" actual >output.five &&
 	test_cmp expect.five output.five
 	'
 
diff --git a/t/t9169-git-svn-dcommit-crlf.sh b/t/t9169-git-svn-dcommit-crlf.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..54b1f61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9169-git-svn-dcommit-crlf.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git svn dcommit CRLF'
+. ./lib-git-svn.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'setup commit repository' '
+	svn_cmd mkdir -m "$test_description" "$svnrepo/dir" &&
+	git svn clone "$svnrepo" work &&
+	(
+		cd work &&
+		echo foo >>foo &&
+		git update-index --add foo &&
+		printf "a\\r\\n\\r\\nb\\r\\nc\\r\\n" >cmt &&
+		p=$(git rev-parse HEAD) &&
+		t=$(git write-tree) &&
+		cmt=$(git commit-tree -p $p $t <cmt) &&
+		git update-ref refs/heads/master $cmt &&
+		git cat-file commit HEAD | tail -n4 >out &&
+		test_cmp cmt out &&
+		git svn dcommit &&
+		printf "a\\n\\nb\\nc\\n" >exp &&
+		git cat-file commit HEAD | sed -ne 6,9p >out &&
+		test_cmp exp out
+	)
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9300-fast-import.sh b/t/t9300-fast-import.sh
index d47560b..9e7f962 100755
--- a/t/t9300-fast-import.sh
+++ b/t/t9300-fast-import.sh
@@ -876,7 +876,7 @@
 	EXPECT_END
 
 	git fast-import <input &&
-	git diff-tree --abbrev --raw L^ L >output &&
+	GIT_PRINT_SHA1_ELLIPSIS="yes" git diff-tree --abbrev --raw L^ L >output &&
 	test_cmp expect output
 '
 
@@ -1185,7 +1185,7 @@
 	test_cmp expect.response response &&
 	git rev-list read-empty |
 	git diff-tree -r --root --stdin |
-	sed "s/$_x40/OBJNAME/g" >actual &&
+	sed "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJNAME/g" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -1271,7 +1271,7 @@
 	git fast-import <input &&
 	git rev-list N-delete |
 		git diff-tree -r --stdin --root --always |
-		sed -e "s/$_x40/OBJID/g" >actual &&
+		sed -e "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -2602,7 +2602,7 @@
 	EOF
 	git rev-list done-ends |
 	git diff-tree -r --stdin --root --always |
-	sed -e "s/$_x40/OBJID/g" >actual &&
+	sed -e "s/$OID_REGEX/OBJID/g" >actual &&
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
@@ -2654,7 +2654,7 @@
 ##
 test_expect_success 'R: blob bigger than threshold' '
 	blobsize=$((2*1024*1024 + 53)) &&
-	test-genrandom bar $blobsize >expect &&
+	test-tool genrandom bar $blobsize >expect &&
 	cat >input <<-INPUT_END &&
 	commit refs/heads/big-file
 	committer $GIT_COMMITTER_NAME <$GIT_COMMITTER_EMAIL> $GIT_COMMITTER_DATE
diff --git a/t/t9350-fast-export.sh b/t/t9350-fast-export.sh
index 866ddf6..6a392e8 100755
--- a/t/t9350-fast-export.sh
+++ b/t/t9350-fast-export.sh
@@ -43,20 +43,20 @@
 	MUSS=$(git rev-parse --verify muss) &&
 	mkdir new &&
 	git --git-dir=new/.git init &&
-	git fast-export --all |
+	git fast-export --all >actual &&
 	(cd new &&
 	 git fast-import &&
 	 test $MASTER = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/master) &&
 	 test $REIN = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/rein) &&
 	 test $WER = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/wer) &&
-	 test $MUSS = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/muss))
+	 test $MUSS = $(git rev-parse --verify refs/tags/muss)) <actual
 
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'fast-export master~2..master' '
 
-	git fast-export master~2..master |
-		sed "s/master/partial/" |
+	git fast-export master~2..master >actual &&
+	sed "s/master/partial/" actual |
 		(cd new &&
 		 git fast-import &&
 		 test $MASTER != $(git rev-parse --verify refs/heads/partial) &&
@@ -74,11 +74,12 @@
 	test_tick &&
 	echo rosten >file &&
 	git commit -s -m den file &&
-	git fast-export wer^..wer |
-		sed "s/wer/i18n/" |
+	git fast-export wer^..wer >iso8859-1.fi &&
+	sed "s/wer/i18n/" iso8859-1.fi |
 		(cd new &&
 		 git fast-import &&
-		 git cat-file commit i18n | grep "Áéí óú")
+		 git cat-file commit i18n >actual &&
+		 grep "Áéí óú" actual)
 
 '
 test_expect_success 'import/export-marks' '
@@ -87,20 +88,14 @@
 	git fast-export --export-marks=tmp-marks HEAD &&
 	test -s tmp-marks &&
 	test_line_count = 3 tmp-marks &&
-	test $(
-		git fast-export --import-marks=tmp-marks\
-		--export-marks=tmp-marks HEAD |
-		grep ^commit |
-		wc -l) \
-	-eq 0 &&
+	git fast-export --import-marks=tmp-marks \
+		--export-marks=tmp-marks HEAD >actual &&
+	test $(grep ^commit actual | wc -l) -eq 0 &&
 	echo change > file &&
 	git commit -m "last commit" file &&
-	test $(
-		git fast-export --import-marks=tmp-marks \
-		--export-marks=tmp-marks HEAD |
-		grep ^commit\  |
-		wc -l) \
-	-eq 1 &&
+	git fast-export --import-marks=tmp-marks \
+		--export-marks=tmp-marks HEAD >actual &&
+	test $(grep ^commit\  actual | wc -l) -eq 1 &&
 	test_line_count = 4 tmp-marks
 
 '
@@ -184,7 +179,7 @@
 	rm -rf new &&
 	mkdir new &&
 	git --git-dir=new/.git init &&
-	git fast-export --signed-tags=strip --all |
+	git fast-export --signed-tags=strip --all >actual &&
 	(cd new &&
 	 git fast-import &&
 	 test "$SUBENT1" = "$(git ls-tree refs/heads/master^ sub)" &&
@@ -192,7 +187,7 @@
 	 git checkout master &&
 	 git submodule init &&
 	 git submodule update &&
-	 cmp sub/file ../sub/file)
+	 cmp sub/file ../sub/file) <actual
 
 '
 
@@ -367,12 +362,14 @@
 	echo more content >> file &&
 	test_tick &&
 	git commit -mnext file &&
-	git fast-export --import-marks=marks simple -- file file0 | grep file0
+	git fast-export --import-marks=marks simple -- file file0 >actual &&
+	grep file0 actual
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'full-tree re-shows unmodified files'        '
 	git checkout -f simple &&
-	test $(git fast-export --full-tree simple | grep -c file0) -eq 3
+	git fast-export --full-tree simple >actual &&
+	test $(grep -c file0 actual) -eq 3
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'set-up a few more tags for tag export tests' '
@@ -505,8 +502,8 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'use refspec' '
-	git fast-export --refspec refs/heads/master:refs/heads/foobar master | \
-		grep "^commit " | sort | uniq > actual &&
+	git fast-export --refspec refs/heads/master:refs/heads/foobar master >actual2 &&
+	grep "^commit " actual2 | sort | uniq >actual &&
 	echo "commit refs/heads/foobar" > expected &&
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
@@ -534,10 +531,29 @@
 	git -C src commit -m 2nd_commit &&
 
 	test_create_repo dst &&
-	git -C src fast-export --all -C | git -C dst fast-import &&
+	git -C src fast-export --all -C >actual &&
+	git -C dst fast-import <actual &&
 	git -C src show >expected &&
 	git -C dst show >actual &&
 	test_cmp expected actual
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'merge commit gets exported with --import-marks' '
+	test_create_repo merging &&
+	(
+		cd merging &&
+		test_commit initial &&
+		git checkout -b topic &&
+		test_commit on-topic &&
+		git checkout master &&
+		test_commit on-master &&
+		test_tick &&
+		git merge --no-ff -m Yeah topic &&
+
+		echo ":1 $(git rev-parse HEAD^^)" >marks &&
+		git fast-export --import-marks=marks master >out &&
+		grep Yeah out
+	)
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh b/t/t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh
index c30660d..0674274 100755
--- a/t/t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh
+++ b/t/t9400-git-cvsserver-server.sh
@@ -447,12 +447,10 @@
     git push gitcvs.git >/dev/null &&
     cd cvswork &&
     GIT_CONFIG="$git_config" cvs update &&
-    rm -f failures &&
     for i in merge no-lf empty really-empty; do
-        GIT_CONFIG="$git_config" cvs update -p "$i" >$i.out
-	test_cmp $i.out ../$i >>failures 2>&1
-    done &&
-    test -z "$(cat failures)"
+	GIT_CONFIG="$git_config" cvs update -p "$i" >$i.out &&
+	test_cmp $i.out ../$i || return 1
+    done
 '
 
 cd "$WORKDIR"
diff --git a/t/t9402-git-cvsserver-refs.sh b/t/t9402-git-cvsserver-refs.sh
index 6d2d3c8..cf31ace 100755
--- a/t/t9402-git-cvsserver-refs.sh
+++ b/t/t9402-git-cvsserver-refs.sh
@@ -455,20 +455,20 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'cvs diff -r v1 -u' '
-	( cd cvswork && cvs -f diff -r v1 -u ) >cvsDiff.out 2>cvs.log &&
+	( cd cvswork && cvs -f diff -r v1 -u >../cvsDiff.out 2>../cvs.log ) &&
 	test_must_be_empty cvsDiff.out &&
 	test_must_be_empty cvs.log
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'cvs diff -N -r v2 -u' '
-	( cd cvswork && ! cvs -f diff -N -r v2 -u ) >cvsDiff.out 2>cvs.log &&
+	( cd cvswork && ! cvs -f diff -N -r v2 -u >../cvsDiff.out 2>../cvs.log ) &&
 	test_must_be_empty cvs.log &&
 	test -s cvsDiff.out &&
 	check_diff cvsDiff.out v2 v1 >check_diff.out 2>&1
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'cvs diff -N -r v2 -r v1.2' '
-	( cd cvswork && ! cvs -f diff -N -r v2 -r v1.2 -u ) >cvsDiff.out 2>cvs.log &&
+	( cd cvswork && ! cvs -f diff -N -r v2 -r v1.2 -u >../cvsDiff.out 2>../cvs.log ) &&
 	test_must_be_empty cvs.log &&
 	test -s cvsDiff.out &&
 	check_diff cvsDiff.out v2 v1.2 >check_diff.out 2>&1
@@ -487,7 +487,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'check [cvswork3] diff' '
-	( cd cvswork3 && ! cvs -f diff -N -u ) >"$WORKDIR/cvsDiff.out" 2>cvs.log &&
+	( cd cvswork3 && ! cvs -f diff -N -u >"$WORKDIR/cvsDiff.out" 2>../cvs.log ) &&
 	test_must_be_empty cvs.log &&
 	test -s cvsDiff.out &&
 	test $(grep Index: cvsDiff.out | wc -l) = 3 &&
diff --git a/t/t9802-git-p4-filetype.sh b/t/t9802-git-p4-filetype.sh
index eb9a8ed..1fc9b33 100755
--- a/t/t9802-git-p4-filetype.sh
+++ b/t/t9802-git-p4-filetype.sh
@@ -237,7 +237,7 @@
 	build_gendouble &&
 	(
 		cd "$cli" &&
-		test-genrandom apple 1024 >double.png &&
+		test-tool genrandom apple 1024 >double.png &&
 		"$PYTHON_PATH" "$TRASH_DIRECTORY/gendouble.py" >%double.png &&
 		p4 add -t apple double.png &&
 		p4 submit -d appledouble
diff --git a/t/t9803-git-p4-shell-metachars.sh b/t/t9803-git-p4-shell-metachars.sh
index d950c7d..d5c3675 100755
--- a/t/t9803-git-p4-shell-metachars.sh
+++ b/t/t9803-git-p4-shell-metachars.sh
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@
 		echo f2 >"file with spaces" &&
 		git add "file with spaces" &&
 		git commit -m "add files" &&
-		P4EDITOR="test-chmtime +5" git p4 submit
+		P4EDITOR="test-tool chmtime +5" git p4 submit
 	) &&
 	(
 		cd "$cli" &&
@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
 		git rm foo\$bar &&
 		git rm file\ with\ spaces &&
 		git commit -m "remove files" &&
-		P4EDITOR="test-chmtime +5" git p4 submit
+		P4EDITOR="test-tool chmtime +5" git p4 submit
 	) &&
 	(
 		cd "$cli" &&
diff --git a/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh b/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
index 3457d5d..2325599 100755
--- a/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
+++ b/t/t9807-git-p4-submit.sh
@@ -155,6 +155,46 @@
 	)
 '
 
+# make two commits, but tell it to apply only one
+
+test_expect_success 'submit --commit one' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test_commit "file9" &&
+		test_commit "file10" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit --commit HEAD
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		test_path_is_missing "file9.t" &&
+		test_path_is_file "file10.t"
+	)
+'
+
+# make three commits, but tell it to apply only range
+
+test_expect_success 'submit --commit range' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test_commit "file11" &&
+		test_commit "file12" &&
+		test_commit "file13" &&
+		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
+		git p4 submit --commit HEAD~2..HEAD
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		test_path_is_missing "file11.t" &&
+		test_path_is_file "file12.t" &&
+		test_path_is_file "file13.t"
+	)
+'
+
 #
 # Basic submit tests, the five handled cases
 #
@@ -460,7 +500,13 @@
 	)
 '
 
-# Update an existing shelved changelist
+make_shelved_cl() {
+	test_commit "$1" >/dev/null &&
+	git p4 submit --origin HEAD^ --shelve >/dev/null &&
+	p4 -G changes -s shelved -m 1 | marshal_dump change
+}
+
+# Update existing shelved changelists
 
 test_expect_success 'submit --update-shelve' '
 	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
@@ -470,21 +516,19 @@
 		p4 revert ... &&
 		cd "$git" &&
 		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEdit true &&
-		test_commit "test-update-shelved-change" &&
-		git p4 submit --origin=HEAD^ --shelve &&
+		shelved_cl0=$(make_shelved_cl "shelved-change-0") &&
+		echo shelved_cl0=$shelved_cl0 &&
+		shelved_cl1=$(make_shelved_cl "shelved-change-1") &&
 
-		shelf_cl=$(p4 -G changes -s shelved -m 1 |\
-			marshal_dump change) &&
-		test -n $shelf_cl &&
-		echo "updating shelved change list $shelf_cl" &&
+		echo "updating shelved change lists $shelved_cl0 and $shelved_cl1" &&
 
 		echo "updated-line" >>shelf.t &&
 		echo added-file.t >added-file.t &&
 		git add shelf.t added-file.t &&
-		git rm -f test-update-shelved-change.t &&
+		git rm -f shelved-change-1.t &&
 		git commit --amend -C HEAD &&
 		git show --stat HEAD &&
-		git p4 submit -v --origin HEAD^ --update-shelve $shelf_cl &&
+		git p4 submit -v --origin HEAD~2 --update-shelve $shelved_cl0 --update-shelve $shelved_cl1 &&
 		echo "done git p4 submit"
 	) &&
 	(
@@ -494,7 +538,7 @@
 		p4 unshelve -c $change -s $change &&
 		grep -q updated-line shelf.t &&
 		p4 describe -S $change | grep added-file.t &&
-		test_path_is_missing test-update-shelved-change.t
+		test_path_is_missing shelved-change-1.t
 	)
 '
 
diff --git a/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh b/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
index bda222a..783c6ad 100755
--- a/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
+++ b/t/t9813-git-p4-preserve-users.sh
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
 		git commit --author "Alice <alice@example.com>" -m "a change by alice" file1 &&
 		git commit --author "Bob <bob@example.com>" -m "a change by bob" file2 &&
 		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
-		P4EDITOR="test-chmtime +5" P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
+		P4EDITOR="test-tool chmtime +5" P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
 		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
 		git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
 		p4_check_commit_author file1 alice &&
@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@
 		git config git-p4.skipSubmitEditCheck true &&
 		echo "username-noperms: a change by alice" >>file1 &&
 		git commit --author "Alice <alice@example.com>" -m "perms: a change by alice" file1 &&
-		P4EDITOR="test-chmtime +5" P4USER=bob P4PASSWD=secret &&
+		P4EDITOR="test-tool chmtime +5" P4USER=bob P4PASSWD=secret &&
 		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
 		test_must_fail git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
 		! git diff --exit-code HEAD..p4/master
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@
 		git commit --author "Bob <bob@example.com>" -m "preserve: a change by bob" file1 &&
 		echo "username-unknown: a change by charlie" >>file1 &&
 		git commit --author "Charlie <charlie@example.com>" -m "preserve: a change by charlie" file1 &&
-		P4EDITOR="test-chmtime +5" P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
+		P4EDITOR="test-tool chmtime +5" P4USER=alice P4PASSWD=secret &&
 		export P4EDITOR P4USER P4PASSWD &&
 		test_must_fail git p4 commit --preserve-user &&
 		! git diff --exit-code HEAD..p4/master &&
diff --git a/t/t9818-git-p4-block.sh b/t/t9818-git-p4-block.sh
index 8840a18..ce7cb22 100755
--- a/t/t9818-git-p4-block.sh
+++ b/t/t9818-git-p4-block.sh
@@ -129,6 +129,7 @@
 '
 
 test_expect_success 'Clone repo with multiple depot paths' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
 	(
 		cd "$git" &&
 		git p4 clone --changes-block-size=4 //depot/pathA@all //depot/pathB@all \
@@ -138,6 +139,13 @@
 	)
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'Clone repo with self-sizing block size' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	git p4 clone --changes-block-size=1000000 //depot@all --destination="$git" &&
+	git -C "$git" log --oneline >log &&
+	test_line_count \> 10 log
+'
+
 test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
 	kill_p4d
 '
diff --git a/t/t9820-git-p4-editor-handling.sh b/t/t9820-git-p4-editor-handling.sh
index 6dc6df0..3c22f74 100755
--- a/t/t9820-git-p4-editor-handling.sh
+++ b/t/t9820-git-p4-editor-handling.sh
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
 		cd "$git" &&
 		echo change >file1 &&
 		git commit -m "change" file1 &&
-		P4EDITOR=": >\"$git/touched\" && test-chmtime +5" git p4 submit &&
+		P4EDITOR=": >\"$git/touched\" && test-tool chmtime +5" git p4 submit &&
 		test_path_is_file "$git/touched"
 	)
 '
diff --git a/t/t9832-unshelve.sh b/t/t9832-unshelve.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..48ec767
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9832-unshelve.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,138 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+last_shelved_change () {
+	p4 changes -s shelved -m1 | cut -d " " -f 2
+}
+
+test_description='git p4 unshelve'
+
+. ./lib-git-p4.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'start p4d' '
+	start_p4d
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'init depot' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		echo file1 >file1 &&
+		p4 add file1 &&
+		p4 submit -d "change 1" &&
+		: >file_to_delete &&
+		p4 add file_to_delete &&
+		p4 submit -d "file to delete"
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'initial clone' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot/@all
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create shelved changelist' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 edit file1 &&
+		echo "a change" >>file1 &&
+		echo "new file" >file2 &&
+		p4 add file2 &&
+		p4 delete file_to_delete &&
+		p4 opened &&
+		p4 shelve -i <<EOF
+Change: new
+Description:
+	Test commit
+
+	Further description
+Files:
+	//depot/file1
+	//depot/file2
+	//depot/file_to_delete
+EOF
+
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		change=$(last_shelved_change) &&
+		git p4 unshelve $change &&
+		git show refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/$change | grep -q "Further description" &&
+		git cherry-pick refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/$change &&
+		test_path_is_file file2 &&
+		test_cmp file1 "$cli"/file1 &&
+		test_cmp file2 "$cli"/file2 &&
+		test_path_is_missing file_to_delete
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'update shelved changelist and re-unshelve' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		change=$(last_shelved_change) &&
+		echo "file3" >file3 &&
+		p4 add -c $change file3 &&
+		p4 shelve -i -r <<EOF &&
+Change: $change
+Description:
+	Test commit
+
+	Further description
+Files:
+	//depot/file1
+	//depot/file2
+	//depot/file3
+	//depot/file_to_delete
+EOF
+		p4 describe $change
+	) &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		change=$(last_shelved_change) &&
+		git p4 unshelve $change &&
+		git diff refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/$change.0 refs/remotes/p4/unshelved/$change | grep -q file3
+	)
+'
+
+# This is the tricky case where the shelved changelist base revision doesn't
+# match git-p4's idea of the base revision
+#
+# We will attempt to unshelve a change that is based on a change one commit
+# ahead of p4/master
+
+test_expect_success 'create shelved changelist based on p4 change ahead of p4/master' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot/@all &&
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		p4 revert ... &&
+		p4 edit file1 &&
+		echo "foo" >>file1 &&
+		p4 submit -d "change:foo" &&
+		p4 edit file1 &&
+		echo "bar" >>file1 &&
+		p4 shelve -i <<EOF &&
+Change: new
+Description:
+	Change to be unshelved
+Files:
+	//depot/file1
+EOF
+		change=$(last_shelved_change) &&
+		p4 describe -S $change | grep -q "Change to be unshelved"
+	)
+'
+
+# Now try to unshelve it. git-p4 should refuse to do so.
+test_expect_success 'try to unshelve the change' '
+	test_when_finished cleanup_git &&
+	(
+		change=$(last_shelved_change) &&
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test_must_fail git p4 unshelve $change 2>out.txt &&
+		grep -q "cannot unshelve" out.txt
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
+	kill_p4d
+'
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9833-errors.sh b/t/t9833-errors.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..9ba892d
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t9833-errors.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='git p4 errors'
+
+. ./lib-git-p4.sh
+
+test_expect_success 'start p4d' '
+	start_p4d
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'add p4 files' '
+	(
+		cd "$cli" &&
+		echo file1 >file1 &&
+		p4 add file1 &&
+		p4 submit -d "file1"
+	)
+'
+
+# after this test, the default user requires a password
+test_expect_success 'error handling' '
+	git p4 clone --dest="$git" //depot@all &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		P4PORT=: test_must_fail git p4 submit 2>errmsg
+	) &&
+	p4 passwd -P newpassword &&
+	(
+		P4PASSWD=badpassword test_must_fail git p4 clone //depot/foo 2>errmsg &&
+		grep -q "failure accessing depot.*P4PASSWD" errmsg
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'ticket logged out' '
+	P4TICKETS="$cli/tickets" &&
+	echo "newpassword" | p4 login &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		test_commit "ticket-auth-check" &&
+		p4 logout &&
+		test_must_fail git p4 submit 2>errmsg &&
+		grep -q "failure accessing depot" errmsg
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'create group with short ticket expiry' '
+	P4TICKETS="$cli/tickets" &&
+	echo "newpassword" | p4 login &&
+	p4_add_user short_expiry_user &&
+	p4 -u short_expiry_user passwd -P password &&
+	p4 group -i <<-EOF &&
+	Group: testgroup
+	Timeout: 3
+	Users: short_expiry_user
+	EOF
+
+	p4 users | grep short_expiry_user
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'git operation with expired ticket' '
+	P4TICKETS="$cli/tickets" &&
+	P4USER=short_expiry_user &&
+	echo "password" | p4 login &&
+	(
+		cd "$git" &&
+		git p4 sync &&
+		sleep 5 &&
+		test_must_fail git p4 sync 2>errmsg &&
+		grep "failure accessing depot" errmsg
+	)
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'kill p4d' '
+	kill_p4d
+'
+
+
+test_done
diff --git a/t/t9902-completion.sh b/t/t9902-completion.sh
index fc614dc..3b3a7b6 100755
--- a/t/t9902-completion.sh
+++ b/t/t9902-completion.sh
@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@
 	return 0
 }
 
-# Be careful when updating this list:
+# Be careful when updating these lists:
 #
 # (1) The build tree may have build artifact from different branch, or
 #     the user's $PATH may have a random executable that may begin
@@ -30,7 +30,8 @@
 #     completion for "git <TAB>", and a plumbing is excluded.  "add",
 #     "filter-branch" and "ls-files" are listed for this.
 
-GIT_TESTING_COMMAND_COMPLETION='add checkout check-attr filter-branch ls-files'
+GIT_TESTING_ALL_COMMAND_LIST='add checkout check-attr filter-branch ls-files'
+GIT_TESTING_PORCELAIN_COMMAND_LIST='add checkout filter-branch'
 
 . "$GIT_BUILD_DIR/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash"
 
@@ -84,10 +85,11 @@
 	then
 		printf '%s\n' "$2" >expected
 	else
-		sed -e 's/Z$//' >expected
+		sed -e 's/Z$//' |sort >expected
 	fi &&
 	run_completion "$1" &&
-	test_cmp expected out
+	sort out >out_sorted &&
+	test_cmp expected out_sorted
 }
 
 # Test __gitcomp.
@@ -179,7 +181,7 @@
 test_expect_success '__git_find_repo_path - parent is a .git directory' '
 	echo "$ROOT/.git" >expected &&
 	(
-		cd .git/refs/heads &&
+		cd .git/objects &&
 		__git_find_repo_path &&
 		echo "$__git_repo_path" >"$actual"
 	) &&
@@ -400,6 +402,46 @@
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
+
+test_expect_success '__git_dequote - plain unquoted word' '
+	__git_dequote unquoted-word &&
+	verbose test unquoted-word = "$dequoted_word"
+'
+
+# input:    b\a\c\k\'\\\"s\l\a\s\h\es
+# expected: back'\"slashes
+test_expect_success '__git_dequote - backslash escaped' '
+	__git_dequote "b\a\c\k\\'\''\\\\\\\"s\l\a\s\h\es" &&
+	verbose test "back'\''\\\"slashes" = "$dequoted_word"
+'
+
+# input:    sin'gle\' '"quo'ted
+# expected: single\ "quoted
+test_expect_success '__git_dequote - single quoted' '
+	__git_dequote "'"sin'gle\\\\' '\\\"quo'ted"'" &&
+	verbose test '\''single\ "quoted'\'' = "$dequoted_word"
+'
+
+# input:    dou"ble\\" "\"\quot"ed
+# expected: double\ "\quoted
+test_expect_success '__git_dequote - double quoted' '
+	__git_dequote '\''dou"ble\\" "\"\quot"ed'\'' &&
+	verbose test '\''double\ "\quoted'\'' = "$dequoted_word"
+'
+
+# input: 'open single quote
+test_expect_success '__git_dequote - open single quote' '
+	__git_dequote "'\''open single quote" &&
+	verbose test "open single quote" = "$dequoted_word"
+'
+
+# input: "open double quote
+test_expect_success '__git_dequote - open double quote' '
+	__git_dequote "\"open double quote" &&
+	verbose test "open double quote" = "$dequoted_word"
+'
+
+
 test_expect_success '__gitcomp_direct - puts everything into COMPREPLY as-is' '
 	sed -e "s/Z$//g" >expected <<-EOF &&
 	with-trailing-space Z
@@ -459,6 +501,42 @@
 	EOF
 '
 
+test_expect_success '__gitcomp - ignore optional negative options' '
+	test_gitcomp "--" "--abc --def --no-one -- --no-two" <<-\EOF
+	--abc Z
+	--def Z
+	--no-one Z
+	--no-... Z
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__gitcomp - ignore/narrow optional negative options' '
+	test_gitcomp "--a" "--abc --abcdef --no-one -- --no-two" <<-\EOF
+	--abc Z
+	--abcdef Z
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__gitcomp - ignore/narrow optional negative options' '
+	test_gitcomp "--n" "--abc --def --no-one -- --no-two" <<-\EOF
+	--no-one Z
+	--no-... Z
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__gitcomp - expand all negative options' '
+	test_gitcomp "--no-" "--abc --def --no-one -- --no-two" <<-\EOF
+	--no-one Z
+	--no-two Z
+	EOF
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__gitcomp - expand/narrow all negative options' '
+	test_gitcomp "--no-o" "--abc --def --no-one -- --no-two" <<-\EOF
+	--no-one Z
+	EOF
+'
+
 test_expect_success '__gitcomp - doesnt fail because of invalid variable name' '
 	__gitcomp "$invalid_variable_name"
 '
@@ -1168,6 +1246,124 @@
 	git remote remove other
 '
 
+
+test_path_completion ()
+{
+	test $# = 2 || error "bug in the test script: not 2 parameters to test_path_completion"
+
+	local cur="$1" expected="$2"
+	echo "$expected" >expected &&
+	(
+		# In the following tests calling this function we only
+		# care about how __git_complete_index_file() deals with
+		# unusual characters in path names.  By requesting only
+		# untracked files we dont have to bother adding any
+		# paths to the index in those tests.
+		__git_complete_index_file --others &&
+		print_comp
+	) &&
+	test_cmp expected out
+}
+
+test_expect_success 'setup for path completion tests' '
+	mkdir simple-dir \
+	      "spaces in dir" \
+	      árvíztűrő &&
+	touch simple-dir/simple-file \
+	      "spaces in dir/spaces in file" \
+	      "árvíztűrő/Сайн яваарай" &&
+	if test_have_prereq !MINGW &&
+	   mkdir BS\\dir \
+		 '$'separators\034in\035dir'' &&
+	   touch BS\\dir/DQ\"file \
+		 '$'separators\034in\035dir/sep\036in\037file''
+	then
+		test_set_prereq FUNNYNAMES
+	else
+		rm -rf BS\\dir '$'separators\034in\035dir''
+	fi
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_index_file - simple' '
+	test_path_completion simple simple-dir &&  # Bash is supposed to
+						   # add the trailing /.
+	test_path_completion simple-dir/simple simple-dir/simple-file
+'
+
+test_expect_success \
+    '__git_complete_index_file - escaped characters on cmdline' '
+	test_path_completion spac "spaces in dir" &&  # Bash will turn this
+						      # into "spaces\ in\ dir"
+	test_path_completion "spaces\\ i" \
+			     "spaces in dir" &&
+	test_path_completion "spaces\\ in\\ dir/s" \
+			     "spaces in dir/spaces in file" &&
+	test_path_completion "spaces\\ in\\ dir/spaces\\ i" \
+			     "spaces in dir/spaces in file"
+'
+
+test_expect_success \
+    '__git_complete_index_file - quoted characters on cmdline' '
+	# Testing with an opening but without a corresponding closing
+	# double quote is important.
+	test_path_completion \"spac "spaces in dir" &&
+	test_path_completion "\"spaces i" \
+			     "spaces in dir" &&
+	test_path_completion "\"spaces in dir/s" \
+			     "spaces in dir/spaces in file" &&
+	test_path_completion "\"spaces in dir/spaces i" \
+			     "spaces in dir/spaces in file"
+'
+
+test_expect_success '__git_complete_index_file - UTF-8 in ls-files output' '
+	test_path_completion á árvíztűrő &&
+	test_path_completion árvíztűrő/С "árvíztűrő/Сайн яваарай"
+'
+
+test_expect_success FUNNYNAMES \
+    '__git_complete_index_file - C-style escapes in ls-files output' '
+	test_path_completion BS \
+			     BS\\dir &&
+	test_path_completion BS\\\\d \
+			     BS\\dir &&
+	test_path_completion BS\\\\dir/DQ \
+			     BS\\dir/DQ\"file &&
+	test_path_completion BS\\\\dir/DQ\\\"f \
+			     BS\\dir/DQ\"file
+'
+
+test_expect_success FUNNYNAMES \
+    '__git_complete_index_file - \nnn-escaped characters in ls-files output' '
+	test_path_completion sep '$'separators\034in\035dir'' &&
+	test_path_completion '$'separators\034i'' \
+			     '$'separators\034in\035dir'' &&
+	test_path_completion '$'separators\034in\035dir/sep'' \
+			     '$'separators\034in\035dir/sep\036in\037file'' &&
+	test_path_completion '$'separators\034in\035dir/sep\036i'' \
+			     '$'separators\034in\035dir/sep\036in\037file''
+'
+
+test_expect_success FUNNYNAMES \
+    '__git_complete_index_file - removing repeated quoted path components' '
+	test_when_finished rm -r repeated-quoted &&
+	mkdir repeated-quoted &&      # A directory whose name in itself
+				      # would not be quoted ...
+	>repeated-quoted/0-file &&
+	>repeated-quoted/1\"file &&   # ... but here the file makes the
+				      # dirname quoted ...
+	>repeated-quoted/2-file &&
+	>repeated-quoted/3\"file &&   # ... and here, too.
+
+	# Still, we shold only list the directory name only once.
+	test_path_completion repeated repeated-quoted
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'teardown after path completion tests' '
+	rm -rf simple-dir "spaces in dir" árvíztűrő \
+	       BS\\dir '$'separators\034in\035dir''
+'
+
+
 test_expect_success '__git_get_config_variables' '
 	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
 	name-1
@@ -1191,17 +1387,6 @@
 	test_cmp expect actual
 '
 
-test_expect_success '__git_aliases' '
-	cat >expect <<-EOF &&
-	ci
-	co
-	EOF
-	test_config alias.ci commit &&
-	test_config alias.co checkout &&
-	__git_aliases >actual &&
-	test_cmp expect actual
-'
-
 test_expect_success 'basic' '
 	run_completion "git " &&
 	# built-in
@@ -1237,18 +1422,20 @@
 test_expect_success 'double dash "git checkout"' '
 	test_completion "git checkout --" <<-\EOF
 	--quiet Z
+	--detach Z
+	--track Z
+	--orphan=Z
 	--ours Z
 	--theirs Z
-	--track Z
-	--no-track Z
 	--merge Z
-	--conflict=
-	--orphan Z
+	--conflict=Z
 	--patch Z
-	--detach Z
 	--ignore-skip-worktree-bits Z
+	--ignore-other-worktrees Z
 	--recurse-submodules Z
-	--no-recurse-submodules Z
+	--progress Z
+	--no-quiet Z
+	--no-... Z
 	EOF
 '
 
@@ -1363,6 +1550,7 @@
 
 	echo "expected" > .gitignore &&
 	echo "out" >> .gitignore &&
+	echo "out_sorted" >> .gitignore &&
 
 	git add .gitignore &&
 	test_completion "git commit " ".gitignore" &&
@@ -1452,6 +1640,13 @@
 	EOF
 '
 
+test_expect_success 'completion without explicit _git_xxx function' '
+	test_completion "git version --" <<-\EOF
+	--build-options Z
+	--no-build-options Z
+	EOF
+'
+
 test_expect_failure 'complete with tilde expansion' '
 	git init tmp && cd tmp &&
 	test_when_finished "cd .. && rm -rf tmp" &&
@@ -1495,4 +1690,28 @@
 	'
 done
 
+test_expect_success 'sourcing the completion script clears cached commands' '
+	__git_compute_all_commands &&
+	verbose test -n "$__git_all_commands" &&
+	. "$GIT_BUILD_DIR/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash" &&
+	verbose test -z "$__git_all_commands"
+'
+
+test_expect_success !GETTEXT_POISON 'sourcing the completion script clears cached merge strategies' '
+	__git_compute_merge_strategies &&
+	verbose test -n "$__git_merge_strategies" &&
+	. "$GIT_BUILD_DIR/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash" &&
+	verbose test -z "$__git_merge_strategies"
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'sourcing the completion script clears cached --options' '
+	__gitcomp_builtin checkout &&
+	verbose test -n "$__gitcomp_builtin_checkout" &&
+	__gitcomp_builtin notes_edit &&
+	verbose test -n "$__gitcomp_builtin_notes_edit" &&
+	. "$GIT_BUILD_DIR/contrib/completion/git-completion.bash" &&
+	verbose test -z "$__gitcomp_builtin_checkout" &&
+	verbose test -z "$__gitcomp_builtin_notes_edit"
+'
+
 test_done
diff --git a/t/t9903-bash-prompt.sh b/t/t9903-bash-prompt.sh
index 97c9b32..c3b89ae 100755
--- a/t/t9903-bash-prompt.sh
+++ b/t/t9903-bash-prompt.sh
@@ -148,7 +148,7 @@
 test_expect_success 'prompt - deep inside .git directory' '
 	printf " (GIT_DIR!)" >expected &&
 	(
-		cd .git/refs/heads &&
+		cd .git/objects &&
 		__git_ps1 >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
@@ -735,22 +735,12 @@
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
 
-test_expect_success 'prompt - hide if pwd ignored - inside gitdir (stdout)' '
+test_expect_success 'prompt - hide if pwd ignored - inside gitdir' '
 	printf " (GIT_DIR!)" >expected &&
 	(
 		GIT_PS1_HIDE_IF_PWD_IGNORED=y &&
 		cd .git &&
-		__git_ps1 >"$actual" 2>/dev/null
-	) &&
-	test_cmp expected "$actual"
-'
-
-test_expect_success 'prompt - hide if pwd ignored - inside gitdir (stderr)' '
-	printf "" >expected &&
-	(
-		GIT_PS1_HIDE_IF_PWD_IGNORED=y &&
-		cd .git &&
-		__git_ps1 >/dev/null 2>"$actual"
+		__git_ps1 >"$actual"
 	) &&
 	test_cmp expected "$actual"
 '
diff --git a/t/test-lib-functions.sh b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
index 1701fe2..2b2181d 100644
--- a/t/test-lib-functions.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib-functions.sh
@@ -145,12 +145,28 @@
 	"$SHELL_PATH" <&6 >&5 2>&7
 }
 
-# Wrap git in gdb. Adding this to a command can make it easier to
-# understand what is going on in a failing test.
+# Wrap git with a debugger. Adding this to a command can make it easier
+# to understand what is going on in a failing test.
 #
-# Example: "debug git checkout master".
+# Examples:
+#     debug git checkout master
+#     debug --debugger=nemiver git $ARGS
+#     debug -d "valgrind --tool=memcheck --track-origins=yes" git $ARGS
 debug () {
-	 GIT_TEST_GDB=1 "$@" <&6 >&5 2>&7
+	case "$1" in
+	-d)
+		GIT_DEBUGGER="$2" &&
+		shift 2
+		;;
+	--debugger=*)
+		GIT_DEBUGGER="${1#*=}" &&
+		shift 1
+		;;
+	*)
+		GIT_DEBUGGER=1
+		;;
+	esac &&
+	GIT_DEBUGGER="${GIT_DEBUGGER}" "$@" <&6 >&5 2>&7
 }
 
 # Call test_commit with the arguments
@@ -278,8 +294,20 @@
 # The single parameter is the prerequisite tag (a simple word, in all
 # capital letters by convention).
 
+test_unset_prereq () {
+	! test_have_prereq "$1" ||
+	satisfied_prereq="${satisfied_prereq% $1 *} ${satisfied_prereq#* $1 }"
+}
+
 test_set_prereq () {
-	satisfied_prereq="$satisfied_prereq$1 "
+	case "$1" in
+	!*)
+		test_unset_prereq "${1#!}"
+		;;
+	*)
+		satisfied_prereq="$satisfied_prereq$1 "
+		;;
+	esac
 }
 satisfied_prereq=" "
 lazily_testable_prereq= lazily_tested_prereq=
@@ -610,6 +638,14 @@
 #
 # Writing this as "! git checkout ../outerspace" is wrong, because
 # the failure could be due to a segv.  We want a controlled failure.
+#
+# Accepts the following options:
+#
+#   ok=<signal-name>[,<...>]:
+#     Don't treat an exit caused by the given signal as error.
+#     Multiple signals can be specified as a comma separated list.
+#     Currently recognized signal names are: sigpipe, success.
+#     (Don't use 'success', use 'test_might_fail' instead.)
 
 test_must_fail () {
 	case "$1" in
@@ -621,30 +657,30 @@
 		_test_ok=
 		;;
 	esac
-	"$@"
+	"$@" 2>&7
 	exit_code=$?
 	if test $exit_code -eq 0 && ! list_contains "$_test_ok" success
 	then
-		echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"
+		echo >&4 "test_must_fail: command succeeded: $*"
 		return 1
 	elif test_match_signal 13 $exit_code && list_contains "$_test_ok" sigpipe
 	then
 		return 0
 	elif test $exit_code -gt 129 && test $exit_code -le 192
 	then
-		echo >&2 "test_must_fail: died by signal $(($exit_code - 128)): $*"
+		echo >&4 "test_must_fail: died by signal $(($exit_code - 128)): $*"
 		return 1
 	elif test $exit_code -eq 127
 	then
-		echo >&2 "test_must_fail: command not found: $*"
+		echo >&4 "test_must_fail: command not found: $*"
 		return 1
 	elif test $exit_code -eq 126
 	then
-		echo >&2 "test_must_fail: valgrind error: $*"
+		echo >&4 "test_must_fail: valgrind error: $*"
 		return 1
 	fi
 	return 0
-}
+} 7>&2 2>&4
 
 # Similar to test_must_fail, but tolerates success, too.  This is
 # meant to be used in contexts like:
@@ -656,10 +692,12 @@
 #
 # Writing "git config --unset all.configuration || :" would be wrong,
 # because we want to notice if it fails due to segv.
+#
+# Accepts the same options as test_must_fail.
 
 test_might_fail () {
-	test_must_fail ok=success "$@"
-}
+	test_must_fail ok=success "$@" 2>&7
+} 7>&2 2>&4
 
 # Similar to test_must_fail and test_might_fail, but check that a
 # given command exited with a given exit code. Meant to be used as:
@@ -671,16 +709,16 @@
 test_expect_code () {
 	want_code=$1
 	shift
-	"$@"
+	"$@" 2>&7
 	exit_code=$?
 	if test $exit_code = $want_code
 	then
 		return 0
 	fi
 
-	echo >&2 "test_expect_code: command exited with $exit_code, we wanted $want_code $*"
+	echo >&4 "test_expect_code: command exited with $exit_code, we wanted $want_code $*"
 	return 1
-}
+} 7>&2 2>&4
 
 # test_cmp is a helper function to compare actual and expected output.
 # You can use it like:
@@ -705,12 +743,66 @@
 	cmp "$@"
 }
 
+# Use this instead of test_cmp to compare files that contain expected and
+# actual output from git commands that can be translated.  When running
+# under GETTEXT_POISON this pretends that the command produced expected
+# results.
+test_i18ncmp () {
+	test -n "$GETTEXT_POISON" || test_cmp "$@"
+}
+
+# Use this instead of "grep expected-string actual" to see if the
+# output from a git command that can be translated either contains an
+# expected string, or does not contain an unwanted one.  When running
+# under GETTEXT_POISON this pretends that the command produced expected
+# results.
+test_i18ngrep () {
+	eval "last_arg=\${$#}"
+
+	test -f "$last_arg" ||
+	error "bug in the test script: test_i18ngrep requires a file" \
+	      "to read as the last parameter"
+
+	if test $# -lt 2 ||
+	   { test "x!" = "x$1" && test $# -lt 3 ; }
+	then
+		error "bug in the test script: too few parameters to test_i18ngrep"
+	fi
+
+	if test -n "$GETTEXT_POISON"
+	then
+		# pretend success
+		return 0
+	fi
+
+	if test "x!" = "x$1"
+	then
+		shift
+		! grep "$@" && return 0
+
+		echo >&4 "error: '! grep $@' did find a match in:"
+	else
+		grep "$@" && return 0
+
+		echo >&4 "error: 'grep $@' didn't find a match in:"
+	fi
+
+	if test -s "$last_arg"
+	then
+		cat >&4 "$last_arg"
+	else
+		echo >&4 "<File '$last_arg' is empty>"
+	fi
+
+	return 1
+}
+
 # Call any command "$@" but be more verbose about its
 # failure. This is handy for commands like "test" which do
 # not output anything when they fail.
 verbose () {
 	"$@" && return 0
-	echo >&2 "command failed: $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@")"
+	echo >&4 "command failed: $(git rev-parse --sq-quote "$@")"
 	return 1
 }
 
@@ -718,6 +810,7 @@
 # otherwise.
 
 test_must_be_empty () {
+	test_path_is_file "$1" &&
 	if test -s "$1"
 	then
 		echo "'$1' is not empty, it contains:"
@@ -828,8 +921,8 @@
 }
 
 perl () {
-	command "$PERL_PATH" "$@"
-}
+	command "$PERL_PATH" "$@" 2>&7
+} 7>&2 2>&4
 
 # Is the value one of the various ways to spell a boolean true/false?
 test_normalize_bool () {
@@ -969,13 +1062,13 @@
 				shift
 				;;
 			*)
-				"$@"
+				"$@" 2>&7
 				exit
 				;;
 			esac
 		done
 	)
-}
+} 7>&2 2>&4
 
 # Returns true if the numeric exit code in "$2" represents the expected signal
 # in "$1". Signals should be given numerically.
@@ -1017,6 +1110,40 @@
 		GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES=$(pwd) &&
 		export GIT_CEILING_DIRECTORIES &&
 		cd non-repo &&
-		"$@"
+		"$@" 2>&7
 	)
+} 7>&2 2>&4
+
+# convert stdin to pktline representation; note that empty input becomes an
+# empty packet, not a flush packet (for that you can just print 0000 yourself).
+packetize() {
+	cat >packetize.tmp &&
+	len=$(wc -c <packetize.tmp) &&
+	printf '%04x%s' "$(($len + 4))" &&
+	cat packetize.tmp &&
+	rm -f packetize.tmp
+}
+
+# Parse the input as a series of pktlines, writing the result to stdout.
+# Sideband markers are removed automatically, and the output is routed to
+# stderr if appropriate.
+#
+# NUL bytes are converted to "\\0" for ease of parsing with text tools.
+depacketize () {
+	perl -e '
+		while (read(STDIN, $len, 4) == 4) {
+			if ($len eq "0000") {
+				print "FLUSH\n";
+			} else {
+				read(STDIN, $buf, hex($len) - 4);
+				$buf =~ s/\0/\\0/g;
+				if ($buf =~ s/^[\x2\x3]//) {
+					print STDERR $buf;
+				} else {
+					$buf =~ s/^\x1//;
+					print $buf;
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	'
 }
diff --git a/t/test-lib.sh b/t/test-lib.sh
index e7065df..2831570 100644
--- a/t/test-lib.sh
+++ b/t/test-lib.sh
@@ -80,7 +80,7 @@
 	# from any previous runs.
 	>"$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
 
-	(GIT_TEST_TEE_STARTED=done ${SHELL_PATH} "$0" "$@" 2>&1;
+	(GIT_TEST_TEE_STARTED=done ${TEST_SHELL_PATH} "$0" "$@" 2>&1;
 	 echo $? >"$BASE.exit") | tee -a "$GIT_TEST_TEE_OUTPUT_FILE"
 	test "$(cat "$BASE.exit")" = 0
 	exit
@@ -116,6 +116,7 @@
 	my @vars = grep(/^GIT_/ && !/^GIT_($ok)/o, @env);
 	print join("\n", @vars);
 ')
+unset XDG_CACHE_HOME
 unset XDG_CONFIG_HOME
 unset GITPERLLIB
 GIT_AUTHOR_EMAIL=author@example.com
@@ -183,6 +184,8 @@
 # Zero SHA-1
 _z40=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000
 
+OID_REGEX="$_x40"
+ZERO_OID=$_z40
 EMPTY_TREE=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
 EMPTY_BLOB=e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
 
@@ -194,7 +197,7 @@
 # when case-folding filenames
 u200c=$(printf '\342\200\214')
 
-export _x05 _x35 _x40 _z40 LF u200c EMPTY_TREE EMPTY_BLOB
+export _x05 _x35 _x40 _z40 LF u200c EMPTY_TREE EMPTY_BLOB ZERO_OID OID_REGEX
 
 # Each test should start with something like this, after copyright notices:
 #
@@ -263,8 +266,24 @@
 		GIT_TEST_CHAIN_LINT=0
 		shift ;;
 	-x)
-		trace=t
-		verbose=t
+		# Some test scripts can't be reliably traced  with '-x',
+		# unless the test is run with a Bash version supporting
+		# BASH_XTRACEFD (introduced in Bash v4.1).  Check whether
+		# this test is marked as such, and ignore '-x' if it
+		# isn't executed with a suitable Bash version.
+		if test -z "$test_untraceable" || {
+		     test -n "$BASH_VERSION" && {
+		       test ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -gt 4 || {
+			 test ${BASH_VERSINFO[0]} -eq 4 &&
+			 test ${BASH_VERSINFO[1]} -ge 1
+		       }
+		     }
+		   }
+		then
+			trace=t
+		else
+			echo >&2 "warning: ignoring -x; '$0' is untraceable without BASH_XTRACEFD"
+		fi
 		shift ;;
 	--verbose-log)
 		verbose_log=t
@@ -283,6 +302,11 @@
 	test -z "$verbose_log" && verbose=t
 fi
 
+if test -n "$trace" && test -z "$verbose_log"
+then
+	verbose=t
+fi
+
 if test -n "$color"
 then
 	# Save the color control sequences now rather than run tput
@@ -586,7 +610,9 @@
 }
 
 want_trace () {
-	test "$trace" = t && test "$verbose" = t
+	test "$trace" = t && {
+		test "$verbose" = t || test "$verbose_log" = t
+	}
 }
 
 # This is a separate function because some tests use
@@ -601,26 +627,40 @@
 }
 
 test_eval_ () {
-	# We run this block with stderr redirected to avoid extra cruft
-	# during a "-x" trace. Once in "set -x" mode, we cannot prevent
+	# If "-x" tracing is in effect, then we want to avoid polluting stderr
+	# with non-test commands. But once in "set -x" mode, we cannot prevent
 	# the shell from printing the "set +x" to turn it off (nor the saving
 	# of $? before that). But we can make sure that the output goes to
 	# /dev/null.
 	#
-	# The test itself is run with stderr put back to &4 (so either to
-	# /dev/null, or to the original stderr if --verbose was used).
+	# There are a few subtleties here:
+	#
+	#   - we have to redirect descriptor 4 in addition to 2, to cover
+	#     BASH_XTRACEFD
+	#
+	#   - the actual eval has to come before the redirection block (since
+	#     it needs to see descriptor 4 to set up its stderr)
+	#
+	#   - likewise, any error message we print must be outside the block to
+	#     access descriptor 4
+	#
+	#   - checking $? has to come immediately after the eval, but it must
+	#     be _inside_ the block to avoid polluting the "set -x" output
+	#
+
+	test_eval_inner_ "$@" </dev/null >&3 2>&4
 	{
-		test_eval_inner_ "$@" </dev/null >&3 2>&4
 		test_eval_ret_=$?
 		if want_trace
 		then
 			set +x
-			if test "$test_eval_ret_" != 0
-			then
-				say_color error >&4 "error: last command exited with \$?=$test_eval_ret_"
-			fi
 		fi
-	} 2>/dev/null
+	} 2>/dev/null 4>&2
+
+	if test "$test_eval_ret_" != 0 && want_trace
+	then
+		say_color error >&4 "error: last command exited with \$?=$test_eval_ret_"
+	fi
 	return $test_eval_ret_
 }
 
@@ -919,16 +959,16 @@
 	fi
 fi
 
-GITPERLLIB="$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/perl/blib/lib:"$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/perl/blib/arch/auto/Git
+GITPERLLIB="$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/perl/build/lib
 export GITPERLLIB
 test -d "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/templates/blt || {
 	error "You haven't built things yet, have you?"
 }
 
-if ! test -x "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/t/helper/test-chmtime
+if ! test -x "$GIT_BUILD_DIR"/t/helper/test-tool
 then
-	echo >&2 'You need to build test-chmtime:'
-	echo >&2 'Run "make t/helper/test-chmtime" in the source (toplevel) directory'
+	echo >&2 'You need to build test-tool:'
+	echo >&2 'Run "make t/helper/test-tool" in the source (toplevel) directory'
 	exit 1
 fi
 
@@ -1042,32 +1082,6 @@
 	test_set_prereq C_LOCALE_OUTPUT
 fi
 
-# Use this instead of test_cmp to compare files that contain expected and
-# actual output from git commands that can be translated.  When running
-# under GETTEXT_POISON this pretends that the command produced expected
-# results.
-test_i18ncmp () {
-	test -n "$GETTEXT_POISON" || test_cmp "$@"
-}
-
-# Use this instead of "grep expected-string actual" to see if the
-# output from a git command that can be translated either contains an
-# expected string, or does not contain an unwanted one.  When running
-# under GETTEXT_POISON this pretends that the command produced expected
-# results.
-test_i18ngrep () {
-	if test -n "$GETTEXT_POISON"
-	then
-	    : # pretend success
-	elif test "x!" = "x$1"
-	then
-		shift
-		! grep "$@"
-	else
-		grep "$@"
-	fi
-}
-
 test_lazy_prereq PIPE '
 	# test whether the filesystem supports FIFOs
 	test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN &&
@@ -1094,12 +1108,7 @@
 	auml=$(printf "\303\244")
 	aumlcdiar=$(printf "\141\314\210")
 	>"$auml" &&
-	case "$(echo *)" in
-	"$aumlcdiar")
-		true ;;
-	*)
-		false ;;
-	esac
+	test -f "$aumlcdiar"
 '
 
 test_lazy_prereq AUTOIDENT '
@@ -1112,6 +1121,10 @@
 	test -n "$GIT_TEST_LONG"
 '
 
+test_lazy_prereq EXPENSIVE_ON_WINDOWS '
+	test_have_prereq EXPENSIVE || test_have_prereq !MINGW,!CYGWIN
+'
+
 test_lazy_prereq USR_BIN_TIME '
 	test -x /usr/bin/time
 '
@@ -1190,5 +1203,16 @@
 	test 8 -le "$(build_option sizeof-long)"
 '
 
-test_lazy_prereq TIME_IS_64BIT 'test-date is64bit'
-test_lazy_prereq TIME_T_IS_64BIT 'test-date time_t-is64bit'
+test_lazy_prereq TIME_IS_64BIT 'test-tool date is64bit'
+test_lazy_prereq TIME_T_IS_64BIT 'test-tool date time_t-is64bit'
+
+test_lazy_prereq CURL '
+	curl --version
+'
+
+# SHA1 is a test if the hash algorithm in use is SHA-1.  This is both for tests
+# which will not work with other hash algorithms and tests that work but don't
+# test anything meaningful (e.g. special values which cause short collisions).
+test_lazy_prereq SHA1 '
+	test $(git hash-object /dev/null) = e69de29bb2d1d6434b8b29ae775ad8c2e48c5391
+'
diff --git a/tag.c b/tag.c
index fcbe012..3be7206 100644
--- a/tag.c
+++ b/tag.c
@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "tag.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "blob.h"
+#include "alloc.h"
 #include "gpg-interface.h"
 
 const char *tag_type = "tag";
@@ -41,20 +43,20 @@
 	unsigned long size;
 	int ret;
 
-	type = sha1_object_info(oid->hash, NULL);
+	type = oid_object_info(the_repository, oid, NULL);
 	if (type != OBJ_TAG)
 		return error("%s: cannot verify a non-tag object of type %s.",
 				name_to_report ?
 				name_to_report :
-				find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
-				typename(type));
+				find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV),
+				type_name(type));
 
-	buf = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	buf = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buf)
 		return error("%s: unable to read file.",
 				name_to_report ?
 				name_to_report :
-				find_unique_abbrev(oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+				find_unique_abbrev(oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 
 	ret = run_gpg_verify(buf, size, flags);
 
@@ -93,7 +95,8 @@
 {
 	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		return create_object(oid->hash, alloc_tag_node());
+		return create_object(the_repository, oid->hash,
+				     alloc_tag_node(the_repository));
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_TAG, 0);
 }
 
@@ -114,6 +117,14 @@
 	return parse_timestamp(dateptr, NULL, 10);
 }
 
+void release_tag_memory(struct tag *t)
+{
+	free(t->tag);
+	t->tagged = NULL;
+	t->object.parsed = 0;
+	t->date = 0;
+}
+
 int parse_tag_buffer(struct tag *item, const void *data, unsigned long size)
 {
 	struct object_id oid;
@@ -182,7 +193,7 @@
 
 	if (item->object.parsed)
 		return 0;
-	data = read_sha1_file(item->object.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	data = read_object_file(&item->object.oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!data)
 		return error("Could not read %s",
 			     oid_to_hex(&item->object.oid));
diff --git a/tag.h b/tag.h
index d469534..9057d76 100644
--- a/tag.h
+++ b/tag.h
@@ -15,6 +15,7 @@
 extern struct tag *lookup_tag(const struct object_id *oid);
 extern int parse_tag_buffer(struct tag *item, const void *data, unsigned long size);
 extern int parse_tag(struct tag *item);
+extern void release_tag_memory(struct tag *t);
 extern struct object *deref_tag(struct object *, const char *, int);
 extern struct object *deref_tag_noverify(struct object *);
 extern int gpg_verify_tag(const struct object_id *oid,
diff --git a/tempfile.c b/tempfile.c
index 5fdafdd..139ecd9 100644
--- a/tempfile.c
+++ b/tempfile.c
@@ -165,11 +165,11 @@
 	return tempfile;
 }
 
-struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_sm(const char *template, int suffixlen, int mode)
+struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_sm(const char *filename_template, int suffixlen, int mode)
 {
 	struct tempfile *tempfile = new_tempfile();
 
-	strbuf_add_absolute_path(&tempfile->filename, template);
+	strbuf_add_absolute_path(&tempfile->filename, filename_template);
 	tempfile->fd = git_mkstemps_mode(tempfile->filename.buf, suffixlen, mode);
 	if (tempfile->fd < 0) {
 		deactivate_tempfile(tempfile);
@@ -179,7 +179,7 @@
 	return tempfile;
 }
 
-struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_tsm(const char *template, int suffixlen, int mode)
+struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_tsm(const char *filename_template, int suffixlen, int mode)
 {
 	struct tempfile *tempfile = new_tempfile();
 	const char *tmpdir;
@@ -188,7 +188,7 @@
 	if (!tmpdir)
 		tmpdir = "/tmp";
 
-	strbuf_addf(&tempfile->filename, "%s/%s", tmpdir, template);
+	strbuf_addf(&tempfile->filename, "%s/%s", tmpdir, filename_template);
 	tempfile->fd = git_mkstemps_mode(tempfile->filename.buf, suffixlen, mode);
 	if (tempfile->fd < 0) {
 		deactivate_tempfile(tempfile);
@@ -198,12 +198,12 @@
 	return tempfile;
 }
 
-struct tempfile *xmks_tempfile_m(const char *template, int mode)
+struct tempfile *xmks_tempfile_m(const char *filename_template, int mode)
 {
 	struct tempfile *tempfile;
 	struct strbuf full_template = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	strbuf_add_absolute_path(&full_template, template);
+	strbuf_add_absolute_path(&full_template, filename_template);
 	tempfile = mks_tempfile_m(full_template.buf, mode);
 	if (!tempfile)
 		die_errno("Unable to create temporary file '%s'",
diff --git a/tempfile.h b/tempfile.h
index 450908b..8959c5f 100644
--- a/tempfile.h
+++ b/tempfile.h
@@ -135,58 +135,58 @@
  */
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-extern struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_sm(const char *template,
+extern struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_sm(const char *filename_template,
 					int suffixlen, int mode);
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_s(const char *template,
+static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_s(const char *filename_template,
 					      int suffixlen)
 {
-	return mks_tempfile_sm(template, suffixlen, 0600);
+	return mks_tempfile_sm(filename_template, suffixlen, 0600);
 }
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_m(const char *template, int mode)
+static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_m(const char *filename_template, int mode)
 {
-	return mks_tempfile_sm(template, 0, mode);
+	return mks_tempfile_sm(filename_template, 0, mode);
 }
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile(const char *template)
+static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile(const char *filename_template)
 {
-	return mks_tempfile_sm(template, 0, 0600);
+	return mks_tempfile_sm(filename_template, 0, 0600);
 }
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-extern struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_tsm(const char *template,
+extern struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_tsm(const char *filename_template,
 					 int suffixlen, int mode);
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_ts(const char *template,
+static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_ts(const char *filename_template,
 					       int suffixlen)
 {
-	return mks_tempfile_tsm(template, suffixlen, 0600);
+	return mks_tempfile_tsm(filename_template, suffixlen, 0600);
 }
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_tm(const char *template, int mode)
+static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_tm(const char *filename_template, int mode)
 {
-	return mks_tempfile_tsm(template, 0, mode);
+	return mks_tempfile_tsm(filename_template, 0, mode);
 }
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_t(const char *template)
+static inline struct tempfile *mks_tempfile_t(const char *filename_template)
 {
-	return mks_tempfile_tsm(template, 0, 0600);
+	return mks_tempfile_tsm(filename_template, 0, 0600);
 }
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-extern struct tempfile *xmks_tempfile_m(const char *template, int mode);
+extern struct tempfile *xmks_tempfile_m(const char *filename_template, int mode);
 
 /* See "mks_tempfile functions" above. */
-static inline struct tempfile *xmks_tempfile(const char *template)
+static inline struct tempfile *xmks_tempfile(const char *filename_template)
 {
-	return xmks_tempfile_m(template, 0600);
+	return xmks_tempfile_m(filename_template, 0600);
 }
 
 /*
diff --git a/templates/hooks--pre-commit.sample b/templates/hooks--pre-commit.sample
index 68d62d5..6a75641 100755
--- a/templates/hooks--pre-commit.sample
+++ b/templates/hooks--pre-commit.sample
@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@
 	against=HEAD
 else
 	# Initial commit: diff against an empty tree object
-	against=4b825dc642cb6eb9a060e54bf8d69288fbee4904
+	against=$(git hash-object -t tree /dev/null)
 fi
 
 # If you want to allow non-ASCII filenames set this variable to true.
diff --git a/tmp-objdir.c b/tmp-objdir.c
index b2d9280..91c0056 100644
--- a/tmp-objdir.c
+++ b/tmp-objdir.c
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@
 #include "strbuf.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "quote.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 
 struct tmp_objdir {
 	struct strbuf path;
@@ -126,7 +127,7 @@
 	struct tmp_objdir *t;
 
 	if (the_tmp_objdir)
-		die("BUG: only one tmp_objdir can be used at a time");
+		BUG("only one tmp_objdir can be used at a time");
 
 	t = xmalloc(sizeof(*t));
 	strbuf_init(&t->path, 0);
diff --git a/trace.c b/trace.c
index cb1293e..fc623e9 100644
--- a/trace.c
+++ b/trace.c
@@ -24,26 +24,15 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "quote.h"
 
-/*
- * "Normalize" a key argument by converting NULL to our trace_default,
- * and otherwise passing through the value. All caller-facing functions
- * should normalize their inputs in this way, though most get it
- * for free by calling get_trace_fd() (directly or indirectly).
- */
-static void normalize_trace_key(struct trace_key **key)
-{
-	static struct trace_key trace_default = { "GIT_TRACE" };
-	if (!*key)
-		*key = &trace_default;
-}
+struct trace_key trace_default_key = { "GIT_TRACE", 0, 0, 0 };
+struct trace_key trace_perf_key = TRACE_KEY_INIT(PERFORMANCE);
+struct trace_key trace_setup_key = TRACE_KEY_INIT(SETUP);
 
 /* Get a trace file descriptor from "key" env variable. */
 static int get_trace_fd(struct trace_key *key)
 {
 	const char *trace;
 
-	normalize_trace_key(&key);
-
 	/* don't open twice */
 	if (key->initialized)
 		return key->fd;
@@ -81,8 +70,6 @@
 
 void trace_disable(struct trace_key *key)
 {
-	normalize_trace_key(&key);
-
 	if (key->need_close)
 		close(key->fd);
 	key->fd = 0;
@@ -128,7 +115,6 @@
 static void trace_write(struct trace_key *key, const void *buf, unsigned len)
 {
 	if (write_in_full(get_trace_fd(key), buf, len) < 0) {
-		normalize_trace_key(&key);
 		warning("unable to write trace for %s: %s",
 			key->key, strerror(errno));
 		trace_disable(key);
@@ -146,7 +132,6 @@
 {
 	strbuf_complete_line(buf);
 	trace_write(key, buf->buf, buf->len);
-	strbuf_release(buf);
 }
 
 static void trace_vprintf_fl(const char *file, int line, struct trace_key *key,
@@ -159,6 +144,7 @@
 
 	strbuf_vaddf(&buf, format, ap);
 	print_trace_line(key, &buf);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 static void trace_argv_vprintf_fl(const char *file, int line,
@@ -167,13 +153,14 @@
 {
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (!prepare_trace_line(file, line, NULL, &buf))
+	if (!prepare_trace_line(file, line, &trace_default_key, &buf))
 		return;
 
 	strbuf_vaddf(&buf, format, ap);
 
-	sq_quote_argv(&buf, argv, 0);
-	print_trace_line(NULL, &buf);
+	sq_quote_argv_pretty(&buf, argv);
+	print_trace_line(&trace_default_key, &buf);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 void trace_strbuf_fl(const char *file, int line, struct trace_key *key,
@@ -186,10 +173,9 @@
 
 	strbuf_addbuf(&buf, data);
 	print_trace_line(key, &buf);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
-static struct trace_key trace_perf_key = TRACE_KEY_INIT(PERFORMANCE);
-
 static void trace_performance_vprintf_fl(const char *file, int line,
 					 uint64_t nanos, const char *format,
 					 va_list ap)
@@ -207,6 +193,7 @@
 	}
 
 	print_trace_line(&trace_perf_key, &buf);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
 }
 
 #ifndef HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS
@@ -215,7 +202,7 @@
 {
 	va_list ap;
 	va_start(ap, format);
-	trace_vprintf_fl(NULL, 0, NULL, format, ap);
+	trace_vprintf_fl(NULL, 0, &trace_default_key, format, ap);
 	va_end(ap);
 }
 
@@ -314,11 +301,10 @@
 /* FIXME: move prefix to startup_info struct and get rid of this arg */
 void trace_repo_setup(const char *prefix)
 {
-	static struct trace_key key = TRACE_KEY_INIT(SETUP);
 	const char *git_work_tree;
 	char *cwd;
 
-	if (!trace_want(&key))
+	if (!trace_want(&trace_setup_key))
 		return;
 
 	cwd = xgetcwd();
@@ -329,11 +315,11 @@
 	if (!prefix)
 		prefix = "(null)";
 
-	trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: git_dir: %s\n", quote_crnl(get_git_dir()));
-	trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: git_common_dir: %s\n", quote_crnl(get_git_common_dir()));
-	trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: worktree: %s\n", quote_crnl(git_work_tree));
-	trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: cwd: %s\n", quote_crnl(cwd));
-	trace_printf_key(&key, "setup: prefix: %s\n", quote_crnl(prefix));
+	trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key, "setup: git_dir: %s\n", quote_crnl(get_git_dir()));
+	trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key, "setup: git_common_dir: %s\n", quote_crnl(get_git_common_dir()));
+	trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key, "setup: worktree: %s\n", quote_crnl(git_work_tree));
+	trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key, "setup: cwd: %s\n", quote_crnl(cwd));
+	trace_printf_key(&trace_setup_key, "setup: prefix: %s\n", quote_crnl(prefix));
 
 	free(cwd);
 }
@@ -443,6 +429,6 @@
 		atexit(print_command_performance_atexit);
 
 	strbuf_reset(&command_line);
-	sq_quote_argv(&command_line, argv, 0);
+	sq_quote_argv_pretty(&command_line, argv);
 	command_start_time = getnanotime();
 }
diff --git a/trace.h b/trace.h
index 179b249..2b6a1bc 100644
--- a/trace.h
+++ b/trace.h
@@ -11,7 +11,11 @@
 	unsigned int  need_close : 1;
 };
 
+extern struct trace_key trace_default_key;
+
 #define TRACE_KEY_INIT(name) { "GIT_TRACE_" #name, 0, 0, 0 }
+extern struct trace_key trace_perf_key;
+extern struct trace_key trace_setup_key;
 
 extern void trace_repo_setup(const char *prefix);
 extern int trace_want(struct trace_key *key);
@@ -77,24 +81,42 @@
  * comma, but this is non-standard.
  */
 
-#define trace_printf(...) \
-	trace_printf_key_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, NULL, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define trace_printf_key(key, ...)					    \
+	do {								    \
+		if (trace_pass_fl(key))					    \
+			trace_printf_key_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, key,   \
+					    __VA_ARGS__);		    \
+	} while (0)
 
-#define trace_printf_key(key, ...) \
-	trace_printf_key_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, key, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define trace_printf(...) trace_printf_key(&trace_default_key, __VA_ARGS__)
 
-#define trace_argv_printf(argv, ...) \
-	trace_argv_printf_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, argv, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define trace_argv_printf(argv, ...)					    \
+	do {								    \
+		if (trace_pass_fl(&trace_default_key))			    \
+			trace_argv_printf_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__,	    \
+					    argv, __VA_ARGS__);		    \
+	} while (0)
 
-#define trace_strbuf(key, data) \
-	trace_strbuf_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, key, data)
+#define trace_strbuf(key, data)						    \
+	do {								    \
+		if (trace_pass_fl(key))					    \
+			trace_strbuf_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, key, data);\
+	} while (0)
 
-#define trace_performance(nanos, ...) \
-	trace_performance_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, nanos, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define trace_performance(nanos, ...)					    \
+	do {								    \
+		if (trace_pass_fl(&trace_perf_key))			    \
+			trace_performance_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, nanos,\
+					     __VA_ARGS__);		    \
+	} while (0)
 
-#define trace_performance_since(start, ...) \
-	trace_performance_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__, getnanotime() - (start), \
-			     __VA_ARGS__)
+#define trace_performance_since(start, ...)				    \
+	do {								    \
+		if (trace_pass_fl(&trace_perf_key))			    \
+			trace_performance_fl(TRACE_CONTEXT, __LINE__,       \
+					     getnanotime() - (start),	    \
+					     __VA_ARGS__);		    \
+	} while (0)
 
 /* backend functions, use non-*fl macros instead */
 __attribute__((format (printf, 4, 5)))
@@ -108,6 +130,10 @@
 __attribute__((format (printf, 4, 5)))
 extern void trace_performance_fl(const char *file, int line,
 				 uint64_t nanos, const char *fmt, ...);
+static inline int trace_pass_fl(struct trace_key *key)
+{
+	return key->fd || !key->initialized;
+}
 
 #endif /* HAVE_VARIADIC_MACROS */
 
diff --git a/trailer.c b/trailer.c
index 3ba157e..4e30946 100644
--- a/trailer.c
+++ b/trailer.c
@@ -174,12 +174,12 @@
 
 static struct trailer_item *trailer_from_arg(struct arg_item *arg_tok)
 {
-	struct trailer_item *new = xcalloc(sizeof(*new), 1);
-	new->token = arg_tok->token;
-	new->value = arg_tok->value;
+	struct trailer_item *new_item = xcalloc(sizeof(*new_item), 1);
+	new_item->token = arg_tok->token;
+	new_item->value = arg_tok->value;
 	arg_tok->token = arg_tok->value = NULL;
 	free_arg_item(arg_tok);
-	return new;
+	return new_item;
 }
 
 static void add_arg_to_input_list(struct trailer_item *on_tok,
@@ -298,7 +298,7 @@
 			free_arg_item(arg_tok);
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: trailer.c: unhandled value %d",
+		BUG("trailer.c: unhandled value %d",
 		    arg_tok->conf.if_exists);
 	}
 }
@@ -323,7 +323,7 @@
 			list_add(&to_add->list, head);
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: trailer.c: unhandled value %d",
+		BUG("trailer.c: unhandled value %d",
 		    arg_tok->conf.if_missing);
 	}
 }
@@ -557,7 +557,7 @@
 			warning(_("unknown value '%s' for key '%s'"), value, conf_key);
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: trailer.c: unhandled type %d", type);
+		BUG("trailer.c: unhandled type %d", type);
 	}
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -666,30 +666,30 @@
 static struct trailer_item *add_trailer_item(struct list_head *head, char *tok,
 					     char *val)
 {
-	struct trailer_item *new = xcalloc(sizeof(*new), 1);
-	new->token = tok;
-	new->value = val;
-	list_add_tail(&new->list, head);
-	return new;
+	struct trailer_item *new_item = xcalloc(sizeof(*new_item), 1);
+	new_item->token = tok;
+	new_item->value = val;
+	list_add_tail(&new_item->list, head);
+	return new_item;
 }
 
 static void add_arg_item(struct list_head *arg_head, char *tok, char *val,
 			 const struct conf_info *conf,
 			 const struct new_trailer_item *new_trailer_item)
 {
-	struct arg_item *new = xcalloc(sizeof(*new), 1);
-	new->token = tok;
-	new->value = val;
-	duplicate_conf(&new->conf, conf);
+	struct arg_item *new_item = xcalloc(sizeof(*new_item), 1);
+	new_item->token = tok;
+	new_item->value = val;
+	duplicate_conf(&new_item->conf, conf);
 	if (new_trailer_item) {
 		if (new_trailer_item->where != WHERE_DEFAULT)
-			new->conf.where = new_trailer_item->where;
+			new_item->conf.where = new_trailer_item->where;
 		if (new_trailer_item->if_exists != EXISTS_DEFAULT)
-			new->conf.if_exists = new_trailer_item->if_exists;
+			new_item->conf.if_exists = new_trailer_item->if_exists;
 		if (new_trailer_item->if_missing != MISSING_DEFAULT)
-			new->conf.if_missing = new_trailer_item->if_missing;
+			new_item->conf.if_missing = new_trailer_item->if_missing;
 	}
-	list_add_tail(&new->list, arg_head);
+	list_add_tail(&new_item->list, arg_head);
 }
 
 static void process_command_line_args(struct list_head *arg_head,
@@ -1000,7 +1000,7 @@
 static FILE *create_in_place_tempfile(const char *file)
 {
 	struct stat st;
-	struct strbuf template = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf filename_template = STRBUF_INIT;
 	const char *tail;
 	FILE *outfile;
 
@@ -1014,11 +1014,11 @@
 	/* Create temporary file in the same directory as the original */
 	tail = strrchr(file, '/');
 	if (tail != NULL)
-		strbuf_add(&template, file, tail - file + 1);
-	strbuf_addstr(&template, "git-interpret-trailers-XXXXXX");
+		strbuf_add(&filename_template, file, tail - file + 1);
+	strbuf_addstr(&filename_template, "git-interpret-trailers-XXXXXX");
 
-	trailers_tempfile = xmks_tempfile_m(template.buf, st.st_mode);
-	strbuf_release(&template);
+	trailers_tempfile = xmks_tempfile_m(filename_template.buf, st.st_mode);
+	strbuf_release(&filename_template);
 	outfile = fdopen_tempfile(trailers_tempfile, "w");
 	if (!outfile)
 		die_errno(_("could not open temporary file"));
diff --git a/transport-helper.c b/transport-helper.c
index bf05a2d..1f8ff7e 100644
--- a/transport-helper.c
+++ b/transport-helper.c
@@ -11,6 +11,9 @@
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
+#include "transport-internal.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
 
 static int debug;
 
@@ -25,6 +28,7 @@
 		option : 1,
 		push : 1,
 		connect : 1,
+		stateless_connect : 1,
 		signed_tags : 1,
 		check_connectivity : 1,
 		no_disconnect_req : 1,
@@ -32,8 +36,7 @@
 	char *export_marks;
 	char *import_marks;
 	/* These go from remote name (as in "list") to private name */
-	struct refspec *refspecs;
-	int refspec_nr;
+	struct refspec rs;
 	/* Transport options for fetch-pack/send-pack (should one of
 	 * those be invoked).
 	 */
@@ -48,7 +51,7 @@
 		die_errno("Full write to remote helper failed");
 }
 
-static int recvline_fh(FILE *helper, struct strbuf *buffer, const char *name)
+static int recvline_fh(FILE *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
 {
 	strbuf_reset(buffer);
 	if (debug)
@@ -66,7 +69,7 @@
 
 static int recvline(struct helper_data *helper, struct strbuf *buffer)
 {
-	return recvline_fh(helper->out, buffer, helper->name);
+	return recvline_fh(helper->out, buffer);
 }
 
 static void write_constant(int fd, const char *str)
@@ -103,9 +106,6 @@
 	struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct child_process *helper;
-	const char **refspecs = NULL;
-	int refspec_nr = 0;
-	int refspec_alloc = 0;
 	int duped;
 	int code;
 
@@ -135,6 +135,7 @@
 
 	data->helper = helper;
 	data->no_disconnect_req = 0;
+	refspec_init(&data->rs, REFSPEC_FETCH);
 
 	/*
 	 * Open the output as FILE* so strbuf_getline_*() family of
@@ -180,13 +181,12 @@
 			data->export = 1;
 		else if (!strcmp(capname, "check-connectivity"))
 			data->check_connectivity = 1;
-		else if (!data->refspecs && skip_prefix(capname, "refspec ", &arg)) {
-			ALLOC_GROW(refspecs,
-				   refspec_nr + 1,
-				   refspec_alloc);
-			refspecs[refspec_nr++] = xstrdup(arg);
+		else if (skip_prefix(capname, "refspec ", &arg)) {
+			refspec_append(&data->rs, arg);
 		} else if (!strcmp(capname, "connect")) {
 			data->connect = 1;
+		} else if (!strcmp(capname, "stateless-connect")) {
+			data->stateless_connect = 1;
 		} else if (!strcmp(capname, "signed-tags")) {
 			data->signed_tags = 1;
 		} else if (skip_prefix(capname, "export-marks ", &arg)) {
@@ -201,14 +201,7 @@
 			    capname);
 		}
 	}
-	if (refspecs) {
-		int i;
-		data->refspec_nr = refspec_nr;
-		data->refspecs = parse_fetch_refspec(refspec_nr, refspecs);
-		for (i = 0; i < refspec_nr; i++)
-			free((char *)refspecs[i]);
-		free(refspecs);
-	} else if (data->import || data->bidi_import || data->export) {
+	if (!data->rs.nr && (data->import || data->bidi_import || data->export)) {
 		warning("This remote helper should implement refspec capability.");
 	}
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
@@ -372,8 +365,7 @@
 {
 	int res = 0;
 	struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
-	free_refspec(data->refspec_nr, data->refspecs);
-	data->refspecs = NULL;
+	refspec_clear(&data->rs);
 	res = disconnect_helper(transport);
 	free(transport->data);
 	return res;
@@ -530,8 +522,8 @@
 		if (posn->status & REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 			continue;
 		name = posn->symref ? posn->symref : posn->name;
-		if (data->refspecs)
-			private = apply_refspecs(data->refspecs, data->refspec_nr, name);
+		if (data->rs.nr)
+			private = apply_refspecs(&data->rs, name);
 		else
 			private = xstrdup(name);
 		if (private) {
@@ -544,14 +536,13 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static int process_connect_service(struct transport *transport,
-				   const char *name, const char *exec)
+static int run_connect(struct transport *transport, struct strbuf *cmdbuf)
 {
 	struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
-	struct strbuf cmdbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct child_process *helper;
-	int r, duped, ret = 0;
+	int ret = 0;
+	int duped;
 	FILE *input;
+	struct child_process *helper;
 
 	helper = get_helper(transport);
 
@@ -567,44 +558,61 @@
 	input = xfdopen(duped, "r");
 	setvbuf(input, NULL, _IONBF, 0);
 
+	sendline(data, cmdbuf);
+	if (recvline_fh(input, cmdbuf))
+		exit(128);
+
+	if (!strcmp(cmdbuf->buf, "")) {
+		data->no_disconnect_req = 1;
+		if (debug)
+			fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Smart transport connection "
+				"ready.\n");
+		ret = 1;
+	} else if (!strcmp(cmdbuf->buf, "fallback")) {
+		if (debug)
+			fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Falling back to dumb "
+				"transport.\n");
+	} else {
+		die("Unknown response to connect: %s",
+			cmdbuf->buf);
+	}
+
+	fclose(input);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_connect_service(struct transport *transport,
+				   const char *name, const char *exec)
+{
+	struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
+	struct strbuf cmdbuf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret = 0;
+
 	/*
 	 * Handle --upload-pack and friends. This is fire and forget...
 	 * just warn if it fails.
 	 */
 	if (strcmp(name, exec)) {
-		r = set_helper_option(transport, "servpath", exec);
+		int r = set_helper_option(transport, "servpath", exec);
 		if (r > 0)
 			warning("Setting remote service path not supported by protocol.");
 		else if (r < 0)
 			warning("Invalid remote service path.");
 	}
 
-	if (data->connect)
+	if (data->connect) {
 		strbuf_addf(&cmdbuf, "connect %s\n", name);
-	else
-		goto exit;
+		ret = run_connect(transport, &cmdbuf);
+	} else if (data->stateless_connect &&
+		   (get_protocol_version_config() == protocol_v2) &&
+		   !strcmp("git-upload-pack", name)) {
+		strbuf_addf(&cmdbuf, "stateless-connect %s\n", name);
+		ret = run_connect(transport, &cmdbuf);
+		if (ret)
+			transport->stateless_rpc = 1;
+	}
 
-	sendline(data, &cmdbuf);
-	if (recvline_fh(input, &cmdbuf, name))
-		exit(128);
-
-	if (!strcmp(cmdbuf.buf, "")) {
-		data->no_disconnect_req = 1;
-		if (debug)
-			fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Smart transport connection "
-				"ready.\n");
-		ret = 1;
-	} else if (!strcmp(cmdbuf.buf, "fallback")) {
-		if (debug)
-			fprintf(stderr, "Debug: Falling back to dumb "
-				"transport.\n");
-	} else
-		die("Unknown response to connect: %s",
-			cmdbuf.buf);
-
-exit:
 	strbuf_release(&cmdbuf);
-	fclose(input);
 	return ret;
 }
 
@@ -650,7 +658,7 @@
 
 	if (process_connect(transport, 0)) {
 		do_take_over(transport);
-		return transport->fetch(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
+		return transport->vtable->fetch(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
 	}
 
 	count = 0;
@@ -671,6 +679,11 @@
 	if (data->transport_options.update_shallow)
 		set_helper_option(transport, "update-shallow", "true");
 
+	if (data->transport_options.filter_options.choice)
+		set_helper_option(
+			transport, "filter",
+			data->transport_options.filter_options.filter_spec);
+
 	if (data->fetch)
 		return fetch_with_fetch(transport, nr_heads, to_fetch);
 
@@ -788,11 +801,11 @@
 		if (push_update_ref_status(&buf, &ref, remote_refs))
 			continue;
 
-		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN || !data->refspecs || data->no_private_update)
+		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN || !data->rs.nr || data->no_private_update)
 			continue;
 
 		/* propagate back the update to the remote namespace */
-		private = apply_refspecs(data->refspecs, data->refspec_nr, ref->name);
+		private = apply_refspecs(&data->rs, ref->name);
 		if (!private)
 			continue;
 		update_ref("update by helper", private, &ref->new_oid, NULL,
@@ -882,7 +895,8 @@
 			struct strbuf cas = STRBUF_INIT;
 			strbuf_addf(&cas, "%s:%s",
 				    ref->name, oid_to_hex(&ref->old_oid_expect));
-			string_list_append(&cas_options, strbuf_detach(&cas, NULL));
+			string_list_append_nodup(&cas_options,
+						 strbuf_detach(&cas, NULL));
 		}
 	}
 	if (buf.len == 0) {
@@ -897,6 +911,7 @@
 	strbuf_addch(&buf, '\n');
 	sendline(data, &buf);
 	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	string_list_clear(&cas_options, 0);
 
 	return push_update_refs_status(data, remote_refs, flags);
 }
@@ -910,7 +925,7 @@
 	struct string_list revlist_args = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
 
-	if (!data->refspecs)
+	if (!data->rs.nr)
 		die("remote-helper doesn't support push; refspec needed");
 
 	set_common_push_options(transport, data->name, flags);
@@ -927,10 +942,11 @@
 		char *private;
 		struct object_id oid;
 
-		private = apply_refspecs(data->refspecs, data->refspec_nr, ref->name);
+		private = apply_refspecs(&data->rs, ref->name);
 		if (private && !get_oid(private, &oid)) {
 			strbuf_addf(&buf, "^%s", private);
-			string_list_append(&revlist_args, strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL));
+			string_list_append_nodup(&revlist_args,
+						 strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL));
 			oidcpy(&ref->old_oid, &oid);
 		}
 		free(private);
@@ -987,7 +1003,7 @@
 
 	if (process_connect(transport, 1)) {
 		do_take_over(transport);
-		return transport->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
+		return transport->vtable->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
 	}
 
 	if (!remote_refs) {
@@ -1022,7 +1038,8 @@
 	}
 }
 
-static struct ref *get_refs_list(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
+static struct ref *get_refs_list(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
+				 const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
 {
 	struct helper_data *data = transport->data;
 	struct child_process *helper;
@@ -1035,7 +1052,7 @@
 
 	if (process_connect(transport, for_push)) {
 		do_take_over(transport);
-		return transport->get_refs_list(transport, for_push);
+		return transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, for_push, ref_prefixes);
 	}
 
 	if (data->push && for_push)
@@ -1083,6 +1100,15 @@
 	return ret;
 }
 
+static struct transport_vtable vtable = {
+	set_helper_option,
+	get_refs_list,
+	fetch,
+	push_refs,
+	connect_helper,
+	release_helper
+};
+
 int transport_helper_init(struct transport *transport, const char *name)
 {
 	struct helper_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
@@ -1094,12 +1120,7 @@
 		debug = 1;
 
 	transport->data = data;
-	transport->set_option = set_helper_option;
-	transport->get_refs_list = get_refs_list;
-	transport->fetch = fetch;
-	transport->push_refs = push_refs;
-	transport->disconnect = release_helper;
-	transport->connect = connect_helper;
+	transport->vtable = &vtable;
 	transport->smart_options = &(data->transport_options);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/transport-internal.h b/transport-internal.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..1cde625
--- /dev/null
+++ b/transport-internal.h
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+#ifndef TRANSPORT_INTERNAL_H
+#define TRANSPORT_INTERNAL_H
+
+struct ref;
+struct transport;
+struct argv_array;
+
+struct transport_vtable {
+	/**
+	 * Returns 0 if successful, positive if the option is not
+	 * recognized or is inapplicable, and negative if the option
+	 * is applicable but the value is invalid.
+	 **/
+	int (*set_option)(struct transport *connection, const char *name,
+			  const char *value);
+	/**
+	 * Returns a list of the remote side's refs. In order to allow
+	 * the transport to try to share connections, for_push is a
+	 * hint as to whether the ultimate operation is a push or a fetch.
+	 *
+	 * If communicating using protocol v2 a list of prefixes can be
+	 * provided to be sent to the server to enable it to limit the ref
+	 * advertisement.  Since ref filtering is done on the server's end, and
+	 * only when using protocol v2, this list will be ignored when not
+	 * using protocol v2 meaning this function can return refs which don't
+	 * match the provided ref_prefixes.
+	 *
+	 * If the transport is able to determine the remote hash for
+	 * the ref without a huge amount of effort, it should store it
+	 * in the ref's old_sha1 field; otherwise it should be all 0.
+	 **/
+	struct ref *(*get_refs_list)(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
+				     const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes);
+
+	/**
+	 * Fetch the objects for the given refs. Note that this gets
+	 * an array, and should ignore the list structure.
+	 *
+	 * If the transport did not get hashes for refs in
+	 * get_refs_list(), it should set the old_sha1 fields in the
+	 * provided refs now.
+	 **/
+	int (*fetch)(struct transport *transport, int refs_nr, struct ref **refs);
+
+	/**
+	 * Push the objects and refs. Send the necessary objects, and
+	 * then, for any refs where peer_ref is set and
+	 * peer_ref->new_oid is different from old_oid, tell the
+	 * remote side to update each ref in the list from old_oid to
+	 * peer_ref->new_oid.
+	 *
+	 * Where possible, set the status for each ref appropriately.
+	 *
+	 * The transport must modify new_sha1 in the ref to the new
+	 * value if the remote accepted the change. Note that this
+	 * could be a different value from peer_ref->new_oid if the
+	 * process involved generating new commits.
+	 **/
+	int (*push_refs)(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs, int flags);
+	int (*connect)(struct transport *connection, const char *name,
+		       const char *executable, int fd[2]);
+
+	/** get_refs_list(), fetch(), and push_refs() can keep
+	 * resources (such as a connection) reserved for further
+	 * use. disconnect() releases these resources.
+	 **/
+	int (*disconnect)(struct transport *connection);
+};
+
+#endif
diff --git a/transport.c b/transport.c
index 7231d1b..a32da30 100644
--- a/transport.c
+++ b/transport.c
@@ -11,12 +11,66 @@
 #include "bundle.h"
 #include "dir.h"
 #include "refs.h"
+#include "refspec.h"
 #include "branch.h"
 #include "url.h"
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "sha1-array.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
+#include "transport-internal.h"
+#include "protocol.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "color.h"
+
+static int transport_use_color = -1;
+static char transport_colors[][COLOR_MAXLEN] = {
+	GIT_COLOR_RESET,
+	GIT_COLOR_RED		/* REJECTED */
+};
+
+enum color_transport {
+	TRANSPORT_COLOR_RESET = 0,
+	TRANSPORT_COLOR_REJECTED = 1
+};
+
+static int transport_color_config(void)
+{
+	const char *keys[] = {
+		"color.transport.reset",
+		"color.transport.rejected"
+	}, *key = "color.transport";
+	char *value;
+	int i;
+	static int initialized;
+
+	if (initialized)
+		return 0;
+	initialized = 1;
+
+	if (!git_config_get_string(key, &value))
+		transport_use_color = git_config_colorbool(key, value);
+
+	if (!want_color_stderr(transport_use_color))
+		return 0;
+
+	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(keys); i++)
+		if (!git_config_get_string(keys[i], &value)) {
+			if (!value)
+				return config_error_nonbool(keys[i]);
+			if (color_parse(value, transport_colors[i]) < 0)
+				return -1;
+		}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static const char *transport_get_color(enum color_transport ix)
+{
+	if (want_color_stderr(transport_use_color))
+		return transport_colors[ix];
+	return "";
+}
 
 static void set_upstreams(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs,
 	int pretend)
@@ -70,7 +124,9 @@
 	struct bundle_header header;
 };
 
-static struct ref *get_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
+static struct ref *get_refs_from_bundle(struct transport *transport,
+					int for_push,
+					const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
 {
 	struct bundle_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 	struct ref *result = NULL;
@@ -116,6 +172,7 @@
 	struct child_process *conn;
 	int fd[2];
 	unsigned got_remote_heads : 1;
+	enum protocol_version version;
 	struct oid_array extra_have;
 	struct oid_array shallow;
 };
@@ -160,6 +217,15 @@
 	} else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_DEEPEN_RELATIVE)) {
 		opts->deepen_relative = !!value;
 		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR)) {
+		opts->from_promisor = !!value;
+		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_NO_DEPENDENTS)) {
+		opts->no_dependents = !!value;
+		return 0;
+	} else if (!strcmp(name, TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER)) {
+		parse_list_objects_filter(&opts->filter_options, value);
+		return 0;
 	}
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -186,16 +252,35 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(struct transport *transport, int for_push)
+static struct ref *get_refs_via_connect(struct transport *transport, int for_push,
+					const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
 {
 	struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
-	struct ref *refs;
+	struct ref *refs = NULL;
+	struct packet_reader reader;
 
 	connect_setup(transport, for_push);
-	get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs,
-			 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
-			 &data->extra_have,
-			 &data->shallow);
+
+	packet_reader_init(&reader, data->fd[0], NULL, 0,
+			   PACKET_READ_CHOMP_NEWLINE |
+			   PACKET_READ_GENTLE_ON_EOF);
+
+	data->version = discover_version(&reader);
+	switch (data->version) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		get_remote_refs(data->fd[1], &reader, &refs, for_push,
+				ref_prefixes, transport->server_options);
+		break;
+	case protocol_v1:
+	case protocol_v0:
+		get_remote_heads(&reader, &refs,
+				 for_push ? REF_NORMAL : 0,
+				 &data->extra_have,
+				 &data->shallow);
+		break;
+	case protocol_unknown_version:
+		BUG("unknown protocol version");
+	}
 	data->got_remote_heads = 1;
 
 	return refs;
@@ -206,7 +291,7 @@
 {
 	int ret = 0;
 	struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
-	struct ref *refs;
+	struct ref *refs = NULL;
 	char *dest = xstrdup(transport->url);
 	struct fetch_pack_args args;
 	struct ref *refs_tmp = NULL;
@@ -228,18 +313,33 @@
 		data->options.check_self_contained_and_connected;
 	args.cloning = transport->cloning;
 	args.update_shallow = data->options.update_shallow;
+	args.from_promisor = data->options.from_promisor;
+	args.no_dependents = data->options.no_dependents;
+	args.filter_options = data->options.filter_options;
+	args.stateless_rpc = transport->stateless_rpc;
+	args.server_options = transport->server_options;
 
-	if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
-		connect_setup(transport, 0);
-		get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &refs_tmp, 0,
-				 NULL, &data->shallow);
-		data->got_remote_heads = 1;
+	if (!data->got_remote_heads)
+		refs_tmp = get_refs_via_connect(transport, 0, NULL);
+
+	switch (data->version) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn,
+				  refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
+				  dest, to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
+				  &transport->pack_lockfile, data->version);
+		break;
+	case protocol_v1:
+	case protocol_v0:
+		refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn,
+				  refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
+				  dest, to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
+				  &transport->pack_lockfile, data->version);
+		break;
+	case protocol_unknown_version:
+		BUG("unknown protocol version");
 	}
 
-	refs = fetch_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn,
-			  refs_tmp ? refs_tmp : transport->remote_refs,
-			  dest, to_fetch, nr_heads, &data->shallow,
-			  &transport->pack_lockfile);
 	close(data->fd[0]);
 	close(data->fd[1]);
 	if (finish_connect(data->conn))
@@ -291,7 +391,7 @@
 
 void transport_update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref, int verbose)
 {
-	struct refspec rs;
+	struct refspec_item rs;
 
 	if (ref->status != REF_STATUS_OK && ref->status != REF_STATUS_UPTODATE)
 		return;
@@ -325,7 +425,13 @@
 		else
 			fprintf(stdout, "%s\n", summary);
 	} else {
-		fprintf(stderr, " %c %-*s ", flag, summary_width, summary);
+		const char *red = "", *reset = "";
+		if (push_had_errors(to)) {
+			red = transport_get_color(TRANSPORT_COLOR_REJECTED);
+			reset = transport_get_color(TRANSPORT_COLOR_RESET);
+		}
+		fprintf(stderr, " %s%c %-*s%s ", red, flag, summary_width,
+			summary, reset);
 		if (from)
 			fprintf(stderr, "%s -> %s", prettify_refname(from->name), prettify_refname(to->name));
 		else
@@ -354,7 +460,7 @@
 		char type;
 		const char *msg;
 
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->old_oid.hash,
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &ref->old_oid,
 					 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 		if (ref->forced_update) {
 			strbuf_addstr(&quickref, "...");
@@ -365,7 +471,7 @@
 			type = ' ';
 			msg = NULL;
 		}
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, ref->new_oid.hash,
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&quickref, &ref->new_oid,
 					 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 
 		print_ref_status(type, quickref.buf, ref, ref->peer_ref, msg,
@@ -448,7 +554,7 @@
 static int measure_abbrev(const struct object_id *oid, int sofar)
 {
 	char hex[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 1];
-	int w = find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, oid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+	int w = find_unique_abbrev_r(hex, oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 
 	return (w < sofar) ? sofar : w;
 }
@@ -474,6 +580,9 @@
 	char *head;
 	int summary_width = transport_summary_width(refs);
 
+	if (transport_color_config() < 0)
+		warning(_("could not parse transport.color.* config"));
+
 	head = resolve_refdup("HEAD", RESOLVE_REF_READING, NULL, NULL);
 
 	if (verbose) {
@@ -511,43 +620,17 @@
 	free(head);
 }
 
-void transport_verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, const char **heads)
-{
-	int i;
-
-	for (i = 0; i < nr_heads; i++) {
-		const char *local = heads[i];
-		const char *remote = strrchr(heads[i], ':');
-
-		if (*local == '+')
-			local++;
-
-		/* A matching refspec is okay.  */
-		if (remote == local && remote[1] == '\0')
-			continue;
-
-		remote = remote ? (remote + 1) : local;
-		if (check_refname_format(remote,
-				REFNAME_ALLOW_ONELEVEL|REFNAME_REFSPEC_PATTERN))
-			die("remote part of refspec is not a valid name in %s",
-				heads[i]);
-	}
-}
-
 static int git_transport_push(struct transport *transport, struct ref *remote_refs, int flags)
 {
 	struct git_transport_data *data = transport->data;
 	struct send_pack_args args;
-	int ret;
+	int ret = 0;
 
-	if (!data->got_remote_heads) {
-		struct ref *tmp_refs;
-		connect_setup(transport, 1);
+	if (transport_color_config() < 0)
+		return -1;
 
-		get_remote_heads(data->fd[0], NULL, 0, &tmp_refs, REF_NORMAL,
-				 NULL, &data->shallow);
-		data->got_remote_heads = 1;
-	}
+	if (!data->got_remote_heads)
+		get_refs_via_connect(transport, 1, NULL);
 
 	memset(&args, 0, sizeof(args));
 	args.send_mirror = !!(flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_MIRROR);
@@ -569,8 +652,18 @@
 	else
 		args.push_cert = SEND_PACK_PUSH_CERT_NEVER;
 
-	ret = send_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn, remote_refs,
-			&data->extra_have);
+	switch (data->version) {
+	case protocol_v2:
+		die("support for protocol v2 not implemented yet");
+		break;
+	case protocol_v1:
+	case protocol_v0:
+		ret = send_pack(&args, data->fd, data->conn, remote_refs,
+				&data->extra_have);
+		break;
+	case protocol_unknown_version:
+		BUG("unknown protocol version");
+	}
 
 	close(data->fd[1]);
 	close(data->fd[0]);
@@ -607,13 +700,22 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
+static struct transport_vtable taken_over_vtable = {
+	NULL,
+	get_refs_via_connect,
+	fetch_refs_via_pack,
+	git_transport_push,
+	NULL,
+	disconnect_git
+};
+
 void transport_take_over(struct transport *transport,
 			 struct child_process *child)
 {
 	struct git_transport_data *data;
 
 	if (!transport->smart_options)
-		die("BUG: taking over transport requires non-NULL "
+		BUG("taking over transport requires non-NULL "
 		    "smart_options field.");
 
 	data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
@@ -624,12 +726,7 @@
 	data->got_remote_heads = 0;
 	transport->data = data;
 
-	transport->set_option = NULL;
-	transport->get_refs_list = get_refs_via_connect;
-	transport->fetch = fetch_refs_via_pack;
-	transport->push = NULL;
-	transport->push_refs = git_transport_push;
-	transport->disconnect = disconnect_git;
+	transport->vtable = &taken_over_vtable;
 	transport->smart_options = &(data->options);
 
 	transport->cannot_reuse = 1;
@@ -743,7 +840,7 @@
 		return from_user;
 	}
 
-	die("BUG: invalid protocol_allow_config type");
+	BUG("invalid protocol_allow_config type");
 }
 
 void transport_check_allowed(const char *type)
@@ -752,6 +849,24 @@
 		die("transport '%s' not allowed", type);
 }
 
+static struct transport_vtable bundle_vtable = {
+	NULL,
+	get_refs_from_bundle,
+	fetch_refs_from_bundle,
+	NULL,
+	NULL,
+	close_bundle
+};
+
+static struct transport_vtable builtin_smart_vtable = {
+	NULL,
+	get_refs_via_connect,
+	fetch_refs_via_pack,
+	git_transport_push,
+	connect_git,
+	disconnect_git
+};
+
 struct transport *transport_get(struct remote *remote, const char *url)
 {
 	const char *helper;
@@ -788,9 +903,7 @@
 		struct bundle_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 		transport_check_allowed("file");
 		ret->data = data;
-		ret->get_refs_list = get_refs_from_bundle;
-		ret->fetch = fetch_refs_from_bundle;
-		ret->disconnect = close_bundle;
+		ret->vtable = &bundle_vtable;
 		ret->smart_options = NULL;
 	} else if (!is_url(url)
 		|| starts_with(url, "file://")
@@ -805,12 +918,7 @@
 		 */
 		struct git_transport_data *data = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*data));
 		ret->data = data;
-		ret->set_option = NULL;
-		ret->get_refs_list = get_refs_via_connect;
-		ret->fetch = fetch_refs_via_pack;
-		ret->push_refs = git_transport_push;
-		ret->connect = connect_git;
-		ret->disconnect = disconnect_git;
+		ret->vtable = &builtin_smart_vtable;
 		ret->smart_options = &(data->options);
 
 		data->conn = NULL;
@@ -844,9 +952,9 @@
 		git_reports = set_git_option(transport->smart_options,
 					     name, value);
 
-	if (transport->set_option)
-		protocol_reports = transport->set_option(transport, name,
-							value);
+	if (transport->vtable->set_option)
+		protocol_reports = transport->vtable->set_option(transport,
+								 name, value);
 
 	/* If either report is 0, report 0 (success). */
 	if (!git_reports || !protocol_reports)
@@ -963,19 +1071,15 @@
 }
 
 int transport_push(struct transport *transport,
-		   int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags,
+		   struct refspec *rs, int flags,
 		   unsigned int *reject_reasons)
 {
 	*reject_reasons = 0;
-	transport_verify_remote_names(refspec_nr, refspec);
 
-	if (transport->push) {
-		/* Maybe FIXME. But no important transport uses this case. */
-		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_SET_UPSTREAM)
-			die("This transport does not support using --set-upstream");
+	if (transport_color_config() < 0)
+		return -1;
 
-		return transport->push(transport, refspec_nr, refspec, flags);
-	} else if (transport->push_refs) {
+	if (transport->vtable->push_refs) {
 		struct ref *remote_refs;
 		struct ref *local_refs = get_local_heads();
 		int match_flags = MATCH_REFS_NONE;
@@ -984,11 +1088,17 @@
 		int porcelain = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_PORCELAIN;
 		int pretend = flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_DRY_RUN;
 		int push_ret, ret, err;
+		struct argv_array ref_prefixes = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
 
-		if (check_push_refs(local_refs, refspec_nr, refspec) < 0)
+		if (check_push_refs(local_refs, rs) < 0)
 			return -1;
 
-		remote_refs = transport->get_refs_list(transport, 1);
+		refspec_ref_prefixes(rs, &ref_prefixes);
+
+		remote_refs = transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, 1,
+							       &ref_prefixes);
+
+		argv_array_clear(&ref_prefixes);
 
 		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_ALL)
 			match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_ALL;
@@ -999,10 +1109,8 @@
 		if (flags & TRANSPORT_PUSH_FOLLOW_TAGS)
 			match_flags |= MATCH_REFS_FOLLOW_TAGS;
 
-		if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs,
-				    refspec_nr, refspec, match_flags)) {
+		if (match_push_refs(local_refs, &remote_refs, rs, match_flags))
 			return -1;
-		}
 
 		if (transport->smart_options &&
 		    transport->smart_options->cas &&
@@ -1031,7 +1139,7 @@
 
 			if (!push_unpushed_submodules(&commits,
 						      transport->remote,
-						      refspec, refspec_nr,
+						      rs,
 						      transport->push_options,
 						      pretend)) {
 				oid_array_clear(&commits);
@@ -1063,7 +1171,7 @@
 		}
 
 		if (!(flags & TRANSPORT_RECURSE_SUBMODULES_ONLY))
-			push_ret = transport->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
+			push_ret = transport->vtable->push_refs(transport, remote_refs, flags);
 		else
 			push_ret = 0;
 		err = push_had_errors(remote_refs);
@@ -1094,10 +1202,13 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
-const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport)
+const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport,
+					    const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes)
 {
 	if (!transport->got_remote_refs) {
-		transport->remote_refs = transport->get_refs_list(transport, 0);
+		transport->remote_refs =
+			transport->vtable->get_refs_list(transport, 0,
+							 ref_prefixes);
 		transport->got_remote_refs = 1;
 	}
 
@@ -1134,7 +1245,7 @@
 			heads[nr_heads++] = rm;
 	}
 
-	rc = transport->fetch(transport, nr_heads, heads);
+	rc = transport->vtable->fetch(transport, nr_heads, heads);
 
 	free(heads);
 	return rc;
@@ -1151,8 +1262,8 @@
 int transport_connect(struct transport *transport, const char *name,
 		      const char *exec, int fd[2])
 {
-	if (transport->connect)
-		return transport->connect(transport, name, exec, fd);
+	if (transport->vtable->connect)
+		return transport->vtable->connect(transport, name, exec, fd);
 	else
 		die("Operation not supported by protocol");
 }
@@ -1160,8 +1271,8 @@
 int transport_disconnect(struct transport *transport)
 {
 	int ret = 0;
-	if (transport->disconnect)
-		ret = transport->disconnect(transport);
+	if (transport->vtable->disconnect)
+		ret = transport->vtable->disconnect(transport);
 	free(transport);
 	return ret;
 }
diff --git a/transport.h b/transport.h
index bc55715..7792b08 100644
--- a/transport.h
+++ b/transport.h
@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "remote.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
 
 struct string_list;
 
@@ -15,12 +16,15 @@
 	unsigned self_contained_and_connected : 1;
 	unsigned update_shallow : 1;
 	unsigned deepen_relative : 1;
+	unsigned from_promisor : 1;
+	unsigned no_dependents : 1;
 	int depth;
 	const char *deepen_since;
 	const struct string_list *deepen_not;
 	const char *uploadpack;
 	const char *receivepack;
 	struct push_cas_option *cas;
+	struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
 };
 
 enum transport_family {
@@ -30,6 +34,8 @@
 };
 
 struct transport {
+	const struct transport_vtable *vtable;
+
 	struct remote *remote;
 	const char *url;
 	void *data;
@@ -54,64 +60,23 @@
 	unsigned cloning : 1;
 
 	/*
+	 * Indicates that the transport is connected via a half-duplex
+	 * connection and should operate in stateless-rpc mode.
+	 */
+	unsigned stateless_rpc : 1;
+
+	/*
 	 * These strings will be passed to the {pre, post}-receive hook,
 	 * on the remote side, if both sides support the push options capability.
 	 */
 	const struct string_list *push_options;
 
-	/**
-	 * Returns 0 if successful, positive if the option is not
-	 * recognized or is inapplicable, and negative if the option
-	 * is applicable but the value is invalid.
-	 **/
-	int (*set_option)(struct transport *connection, const char *name,
-			  const char *value);
+	/*
+	 * These strings will be passed to the remote side on each command
+	 * request, if both sides support the server-option capability.
+	 */
+	const struct string_list *server_options;
 
-	/**
-	 * Returns a list of the remote side's refs. In order to allow
-	 * the transport to try to share connections, for_push is a
-	 * hint as to whether the ultimate operation is a push or a fetch.
-	 *
-	 * If the transport is able to determine the remote hash for
-	 * the ref without a huge amount of effort, it should store it
-	 * in the ref's old_sha1 field; otherwise it should be all 0.
-	 **/
-	struct ref *(*get_refs_list)(struct transport *transport, int for_push);
-
-	/**
-	 * Fetch the objects for the given refs. Note that this gets
-	 * an array, and should ignore the list structure.
-	 *
-	 * If the transport did not get hashes for refs in
-	 * get_refs_list(), it should set the old_sha1 fields in the
-	 * provided refs now.
-	 **/
-	int (*fetch)(struct transport *transport, int refs_nr, struct ref **refs);
-
-	/**
-	 * Push the objects and refs. Send the necessary objects, and
-	 * then, for any refs where peer_ref is set and
-	 * peer_ref->new_oid is different from old_oid, tell the
-	 * remote side to update each ref in the list from old_oid to
-	 * peer_ref->new_oid.
-	 *
-	 * Where possible, set the status for each ref appropriately.
-	 *
-	 * The transport must modify new_sha1 in the ref to the new
-	 * value if the remote accepted the change. Note that this
-	 * could be a different value from peer_ref->new_oid if the
-	 * process involved generating new commits.
-	 **/
-	int (*push_refs)(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs, int flags);
-	int (*push)(struct transport *connection, int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags);
-	int (*connect)(struct transport *connection, const char *name,
-		       const char *executable, int fd[2]);
-
-	/** get_refs_list(), fetch(), and push_refs() can keep
-	 * resources (such as a connection) reserved for further
-	 * use. disconnect() releases these resources.
-	 **/
-	int (*disconnect)(struct transport *connection);
 	char *pack_lockfile;
 	signed verbose : 3;
 	/**
@@ -210,6 +175,18 @@
 /* Send push certificates */
 #define TRANS_OPT_PUSH_CERT "pushcert"
 
+/* Indicate that these objects are being fetched by a promisor */
+#define TRANS_OPT_FROM_PROMISOR "from-promisor"
+
+/*
+ * Indicate that only the objects wanted need to be fetched, not their
+ * dependents
+ */
+#define TRANS_OPT_NO_DEPENDENTS "no-dependents"
+
+/* Filter objects for partial clone and fetch */
+#define TRANS_OPT_LIST_OBJECTS_FILTER "filter"
+
 /**
  * Returns 0 if the option was used, non-zero otherwise. Prints a
  * message to stderr if the option is not used.
@@ -226,10 +203,20 @@
 #define REJECT_NEEDS_FORCE     0x10
 
 int transport_push(struct transport *connection,
-		   int refspec_nr, const char **refspec, int flags,
+		   struct refspec *rs, int flags,
 		   unsigned int * reject_reasons);
 
-const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport);
+/*
+ * Retrieve refs from a remote.
+ *
+ * Optionally a list of ref prefixes can be provided which can be sent to the
+ * server (when communicating using protocol v2) to enable it to limit the ref
+ * advertisement.  Since ref filtering is done on the server's end (and only
+ * when using protocol v2), this can return refs which don't match the provided
+ * ref_prefixes.
+ */
+const struct ref *transport_get_remote_refs(struct transport *transport,
+					    const struct argv_array *ref_prefixes);
 
 int transport_fetch_refs(struct transport *transport, struct ref *refs);
 void transport_unlock_pack(struct transport *transport);
@@ -246,8 +233,6 @@
 int bidirectional_transfer_loop(int input, int output);
 
 /* common methods used by transport.c and builtin/send-pack.c */
-void transport_verify_remote_names(int nr_heads, const char **heads);
-
 void transport_update_tracking_ref(struct remote *remote, struct ref *ref, int verbose);
 
 int transport_refs_pushed(struct ref *ref);
diff --git a/tree-walk.c b/tree-walk.c
index 684f0e3..ecd6e53 100644
--- a/tree-walk.c
+++ b/tree-walk.c
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 #include "unpack-trees.h"
 #include "dir.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
 
@@ -84,8 +85,7 @@
 	void *buf = NULL;
 
 	if (oid) {
-		buf = read_object_with_reference(oid->hash, tree_type, &size,
-						 NULL);
+		buf = read_object_with_reference(oid, tree_type, &size, NULL);
 		if (!buf)
 			die("unable to read tree %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	}
@@ -106,7 +106,7 @@
 static int update_tree_entry_internal(struct tree_desc *desc, struct strbuf *err)
 {
 	const void *buf = desc->buffer;
-	const unsigned char *end = desc->entry.oid->hash + 20;
+	const unsigned char *end = desc->entry.oid->hash + the_hash_algo->rawsz;
 	unsigned long size = desc->size;
 	unsigned long len = end - (const unsigned char *)buf;
 
@@ -489,10 +489,10 @@
 struct dir_state {
 	void *tree;
 	unsigned long size;
-	unsigned char sha1[20];
+	struct object_id oid;
 };
 
-static int find_tree_entry(struct tree_desc *t, const char *name, unsigned char *result, unsigned *mode)
+static int find_tree_entry(struct tree_desc *t, const char *name, struct object_id *result, unsigned *mode)
 {
 	int namelen = strlen(name);
 	while (t->size) {
@@ -511,7 +511,7 @@
 		if (cmp < 0)
 			break;
 		if (entrylen == namelen) {
-			hashcpy(result, oid->hash);
+			oidcpy(result, oid);
 			return 0;
 		}
 		if (name[entrylen] != '/')
@@ -519,27 +519,27 @@
 		if (!S_ISDIR(*mode))
 			break;
 		if (++entrylen == namelen) {
-			hashcpy(result, oid->hash);
+			oidcpy(result, oid);
 			return 0;
 		}
-		return get_tree_entry(oid->hash, name + entrylen, result, mode);
+		return get_tree_entry(oid, name + entrylen, result, mode);
 	}
 	return -1;
 }
 
-int get_tree_entry(const unsigned char *tree_sha1, const char *name, unsigned char *sha1, unsigned *mode)
+int get_tree_entry(const struct object_id *tree_oid, const char *name, struct object_id *oid, unsigned *mode)
 {
 	int retval;
 	void *tree;
 	unsigned long size;
-	unsigned char root[20];
+	struct object_id root;
 
-	tree = read_object_with_reference(tree_sha1, tree_type, &size, root);
+	tree = read_object_with_reference(tree_oid, tree_type, &size, &root);
 	if (!tree)
 		return -1;
 
 	if (name[0] == '\0') {
-		hashcpy(sha1, root);
+		oidcpy(oid, &root);
 		free(tree);
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -549,7 +549,7 @@
 	} else {
 		struct tree_desc t;
 		init_tree_desc(&t, tree, size);
-		retval = find_tree_entry(&t, name, sha1, mode);
+		retval = find_tree_entry(&t, name, oid, mode);
 	}
 	free(tree);
 	return retval;
@@ -577,20 +577,20 @@
  * See the code for enum follow_symlink_result for a description of
  * the return values.
  */
-enum follow_symlinks_result get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks(unsigned char *tree_sha1, const char *name, unsigned char *result, struct strbuf *result_path, unsigned *mode)
+enum follow_symlinks_result get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks(struct object_id *tree_oid, const char *name, struct object_id *result, struct strbuf *result_path, unsigned *mode)
 {
 	int retval = MISSING_OBJECT;
 	struct dir_state *parents = NULL;
 	size_t parents_alloc = 0;
 	size_t i, parents_nr = 0;
-	unsigned char current_tree_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id current_tree_oid;
 	struct strbuf namebuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 	struct tree_desc t;
 	int follows_remaining = GET_TREE_ENTRY_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS_MAX_LINKS;
 
 	init_tree_desc(&t, NULL, 0UL);
 	strbuf_addstr(&namebuf, name);
-	hashcpy(current_tree_sha1, tree_sha1);
+	oidcpy(&current_tree_oid, tree_oid);
 
 	while (1) {
 		int find_result;
@@ -599,22 +599,22 @@
 
 		if (!t.buffer) {
 			void *tree;
-			unsigned char root[20];
+			struct object_id root;
 			unsigned long size;
-			tree = read_object_with_reference(current_tree_sha1,
+			tree = read_object_with_reference(&current_tree_oid,
 							  tree_type, &size,
-							  root);
+							  &root);
 			if (!tree)
 				goto done;
 
 			ALLOC_GROW(parents, parents_nr + 1, parents_alloc);
 			parents[parents_nr].tree = tree;
 			parents[parents_nr].size = size;
-			hashcpy(parents[parents_nr].sha1, root);
+			oidcpy(&parents[parents_nr].oid, &root);
 			parents_nr++;
 
 			if (namebuf.buf[0] == '\0') {
-				hashcpy(result, root);
+				oidcpy(result, &root);
 				retval = FOUND;
 				goto done;
 			}
@@ -664,21 +664,21 @@
 
 		/* We could end up here via a symlink to dir/.. */
 		if (namebuf.buf[0] == '\0') {
-			hashcpy(result, parents[parents_nr - 1].sha1);
+			oidcpy(result, &parents[parents_nr - 1].oid);
 			retval = FOUND;
 			goto done;
 		}
 
 		/* Look up the first (or only) path component in the tree. */
 		find_result = find_tree_entry(&t, namebuf.buf,
-					      current_tree_sha1, mode);
+					      &current_tree_oid, mode);
 		if (find_result) {
 			goto done;
 		}
 
 		if (S_ISDIR(*mode)) {
 			if (!remainder) {
-				hashcpy(result, current_tree_sha1);
+				oidcpy(result, &current_tree_oid);
 				retval = FOUND;
 				goto done;
 			}
@@ -688,7 +688,7 @@
 				      1 + first_slash - namebuf.buf);
 		} else if (S_ISREG(*mode)) {
 			if (!remainder) {
-				hashcpy(result, current_tree_sha1);
+				oidcpy(result, &current_tree_oid);
 				retval = FOUND;
 			} else {
 				retval = NOT_DIR;
@@ -714,8 +714,8 @@
 			 */
 			retval = DANGLING_SYMLINK;
 
-			contents = read_sha1_file(current_tree_sha1, &type,
-						  &link_len);
+			contents = read_object_file(&current_tree_oid, &type,
+						    &link_len);
 
 			if (!contents)
 				goto done;
@@ -1011,7 +1011,8 @@
 				 * character.  More accurate matching can then
 				 * be performed in the submodule itself.
 				 */
-				if (ps->recursive && S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode) &&
+				if (ps->recurse_submodules &&
+				    S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode) &&
 				    !ps_strncmp(item, match + baselen,
 						entry->path,
 						item->nowildcard_len - baselen))
@@ -1060,7 +1061,7 @@
 		 * character.  More accurate matching can then
 		 * be performed in the submodule itself.
 		 */
-		if (ps->recursive && S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode) &&
+		if (ps->recurse_submodules && S_ISGITLINK(entry->mode) &&
 		    !ps_strncmp(item, match, base->buf + base_offset,
 				item->nowildcard_len)) {
 			strbuf_setlen(base, base_offset + baselen);
diff --git a/tree-walk.h b/tree-walk.h
index b6bd1b4..805f58f 100644
--- a/tree-walk.h
+++ b/tree-walk.h
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
 		       */
 };
 
-enum follow_symlinks_result get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks(unsigned char *tree_sha1, const char *name, unsigned char *result, struct strbuf *result_path, unsigned *mode);
+enum follow_symlinks_result get_tree_entry_follow_symlinks(struct object_id *tree_oid, const char *name, struct object_id *result, struct strbuf *result_path, unsigned *mode);
 
 struct traverse_info {
 	const char *traverse_path;
@@ -79,7 +79,7 @@
 	int show_all_errors;
 };
 
-int get_tree_entry(const unsigned char *, const char *, unsigned char *, unsigned *);
+int get_tree_entry(const struct object_id *, const char *, struct object_id *, unsigned *);
 extern char *make_traverse_path(char *path, const struct traverse_info *info, const struct name_entry *n);
 extern void setup_traverse_info(struct traverse_info *info, const char *base);
 
diff --git a/tree.c b/tree.c
index b224115..bc7e990 100644
--- a/tree.c
+++ b/tree.c
@@ -2,15 +2,17 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "cache-tree.h"
 #include "tree.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "blob.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tag.h"
+#include "alloc.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
 
 const char *tree_type = "tree";
 
 static int read_one_entry_opt(struct index_state *istate,
-			      const unsigned char *sha1,
+			      const struct object_id *oid,
 			      const char *base, int baselen,
 			      const char *pathname,
 			      unsigned mode, int stage, int opt)
@@ -31,16 +33,16 @@
 	ce->ce_namelen = baselen + len;
 	memcpy(ce->name, base, baselen);
 	memcpy(ce->name + baselen, pathname, len+1);
-	hashcpy(ce->oid.hash, sha1);
+	oidcpy(&ce->oid, oid);
 	return add_index_entry(istate, ce, opt);
 }
 
-static int read_one_entry(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
+static int read_one_entry(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *base,
 			  const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage,
 			  void *context)
 {
 	struct index_state *istate = context;
-	return read_one_entry_opt(istate, sha1, base->buf, base->len, pathname,
+	return read_one_entry_opt(istate, oid, base->buf, base->len, pathname,
 				  mode, stage,
 				  ADD_CACHE_OK_TO_ADD|ADD_CACHE_SKIP_DFCHECK);
 }
@@ -49,12 +51,12 @@
  * This is used when the caller knows there is no existing entries at
  * the stage that will conflict with the entry being added.
  */
-static int read_one_entry_quick(const unsigned char *sha1, struct strbuf *base,
+static int read_one_entry_quick(const struct object_id *oid, struct strbuf *base,
 				const char *pathname, unsigned mode, int stage,
 				void *context)
 {
 	struct index_state *istate = context;
-	return read_one_entry_opt(istate, sha1, base->buf, base->len, pathname,
+	return read_one_entry_opt(istate, oid, base->buf, base->len, pathname,
 				  mode, stage,
 				  ADD_CACHE_JUST_APPEND);
 }
@@ -83,7 +85,7 @@
 				continue;
 		}
 
-		switch (fn(entry.oid->hash, base,
+		switch (fn(entry.oid, base,
 			   entry.path, entry.mode, stage, context)) {
 		case 0:
 			continue;
@@ -109,7 +111,7 @@
 				    oid_to_hex(entry.oid),
 				    base->buf, entry.path);
 
-			oidcpy(&oid, &commit->tree->object.oid);
+			oidcpy(&oid, get_commit_tree_oid(commit));
 		}
 		else
 			continue;
@@ -196,7 +198,8 @@
 {
 	struct object *obj = lookup_object(oid->hash);
 	if (!obj)
-		return create_object(oid->hash, alloc_tree_node());
+		return create_object(the_repository, oid->hash,
+				     alloc_tree_node(the_repository));
 	return object_as_type(obj, OBJ_TREE, 0);
 }
 
@@ -219,7 +222,7 @@
 
 	if (item->object.parsed)
 		return 0;
-	buffer = read_sha1_file(item->object.oid.hash, &type, &size);
+	buffer = read_object_file(&item->object.oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!buffer)
 		return quiet_on_missing ? -1 :
 			error("Could not read %s",
@@ -248,7 +251,7 @@
 		if (obj->type == OBJ_TREE)
 			return (struct tree *) obj;
 		else if (obj->type == OBJ_COMMIT)
-			obj = &(((struct commit *) obj)->tree->object);
+			obj = &(get_commit_tree(((struct commit *)obj))->object);
 		else if (obj->type == OBJ_TAG)
 			obj = ((struct tag *) obj)->tagged;
 		else
diff --git a/tree.h b/tree.h
index 744e6dc..e2a80be 100644
--- a/tree.h
+++ b/tree.h
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
 struct tree *parse_tree_indirect(const struct object_id *oid);
 
 #define READ_TREE_RECURSIVE 1
-typedef int (*read_tree_fn_t)(const unsigned char *, struct strbuf *, const char *, unsigned int, int, void *);
+typedef int (*read_tree_fn_t)(const struct object_id *, struct strbuf *, const char *, unsigned int, int, void *);
 
 extern int read_tree_recursive(struct tree *tree,
 			       const char *base, int baselen,
diff --git a/unicode_width.h b/unicode-width.h
similarity index 100%
rename from unicode_width.h
rename to unicode-width.h
diff --git a/unpack-trees.c b/unpack-trees.c
index bf8b602..6674113 100644
--- a/unpack-trees.c
+++ b/unpack-trees.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #define NO_THE_INDEX_COMPATIBILITY_MACROS
 #include "cache.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
 #include "repository.h"
 #include "config.h"
 #include "dir.h"
@@ -15,6 +16,8 @@
 #include "submodule.h"
 #include "submodule-config.h"
 #include "fsmonitor.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
+#include "fetch-object.h"
 
 /*
  * Error messages expected by scripts out of plumbing commands such as
@@ -102,6 +105,8 @@
 	const char **msgs = opts->msgs;
 	const char *msg;
 
+	argv_array_init(&opts->msgs_to_free);
+
 	if (!strcmp(cmd, "checkout"))
 		msg = advice_commit_before_merge
 		      ? _("Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by checkout:\n%%s"
@@ -118,7 +123,7 @@
 			  "Please commit your changes or stash them before you %s.")
 		      : _("Your local changes to the following files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s");
 	msgs[ERROR_WOULD_OVERWRITE] = msgs[ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_FILE] =
-		xstrfmt(msg, cmd, cmd);
+		argv_array_pushf(&opts->msgs_to_free, msg, cmd, cmd);
 
 	msgs[ERROR_NOT_UPTODATE_DIR] =
 		_("Updating the following directories would lose untracked files in them:\n%s");
@@ -138,7 +143,8 @@
 		      ? _("The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n%%s"
 			  "Please move or remove them before you %s.")
 		      : _("The following untracked working tree files would be removed by %s:\n%%s");
-	msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED] = xstrfmt(msg, cmd, cmd);
+	msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_REMOVED] =
+		argv_array_pushf(&opts->msgs_to_free, msg, cmd, cmd);
 
 	if (!strcmp(cmd, "checkout"))
 		msg = advice_commit_before_merge
@@ -155,7 +161,8 @@
 		      ? _("The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s"
 			  "Please move or remove them before you %s.")
 		      : _("The following untracked working tree files would be overwritten by %s:\n%%s");
-	msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN] = xstrfmt(msg, cmd, cmd);
+	msgs[ERROR_WOULD_LOSE_UNTRACKED_OVERWRITTEN] =
+		argv_array_pushf(&opts->msgs_to_free, msg, cmd, cmd);
 
 	/*
 	 * Special case: ERROR_BIND_OVERLAP refers to a pair of paths, we
@@ -178,6 +185,12 @@
 		opts->unpack_rejects[i].strdup_strings = 1;
 }
 
+void clear_unpack_trees_porcelain(struct unpack_trees_options *opts)
+{
+	argv_array_clear(&opts->msgs_to_free);
+	memset(opts->msgs, 0, sizeof(opts->msgs));
+}
+
 static int do_add_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o, struct cache_entry *ce,
 			 unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
 {
@@ -194,10 +207,10 @@
 static struct cache_entry *dup_entry(const struct cache_entry *ce)
 {
 	unsigned int size = ce_size(ce);
-	struct cache_entry *new = xmalloc(size);
+	struct cache_entry *new_entry = xmalloc(size);
 
-	memcpy(new, ce, size);
-	return new;
+	memcpy(new_entry, ce, size);
+	return new_entry;
 }
 
 static void add_entry(struct unpack_trees_options *o,
@@ -289,7 +302,7 @@
 		if (!state && ce->ce_flags & CE_WT_REMOVE) {
 			repo_read_gitmodules(the_repository);
 		} else if (state && (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE)) {
-			submodule_free();
+			submodule_free(the_repository);
 			checkout_entry(ce, state, NULL);
 			repo_read_gitmodules(the_repository);
 		}
@@ -370,12 +383,34 @@
 		load_gitmodules_file(index, &state);
 
 	enable_delayed_checkout(&state);
+	if (repository_format_partial_clone && o->update && !o->dry_run) {
+		/*
+		 * Prefetch the objects that are to be checked out in the loop
+		 * below.
+		 */
+		struct oid_array to_fetch = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+		int fetch_if_missing_store = fetch_if_missing;
+		fetch_if_missing = 0;
+		for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
+			struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
+			if ((ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE) &&
+			    !S_ISGITLINK(ce->ce_mode)) {
+				if (!has_object_file(&ce->oid))
+					oid_array_append(&to_fetch, &ce->oid);
+			}
+		}
+		if (to_fetch.nr)
+			fetch_objects(repository_format_partial_clone,
+				      &to_fetch);
+		fetch_if_missing = fetch_if_missing_store;
+		oid_array_clear(&to_fetch);
+	}
 	for (i = 0; i < index->cache_nr; i++) {
 		struct cache_entry *ce = index->cache[i];
 
 		if (ce->ce_flags & CE_UPDATE) {
 			if (ce->ce_flags & CE_WT_REMOVE)
-				die("BUG: both update and delete flags are set on %s",
+				BUG("both update and delete flags are set on %s",
 				    ce->name);
 			display_progress(progress, ++cnt);
 			ce->ce_flags &= ~CE_UPDATE;
@@ -1261,10 +1296,21 @@
 	o->result.timestamp.sec = o->src_index->timestamp.sec;
 	o->result.timestamp.nsec = o->src_index->timestamp.nsec;
 	o->result.version = o->src_index->version;
-	o->result.split_index = o->src_index->split_index;
-	if (o->result.split_index)
+	if (!o->src_index->split_index) {
+		o->result.split_index = NULL;
+	} else if (o->src_index == o->dst_index) {
+		/*
+		 * o->dst_index (and thus o->src_index) will be discarded
+		 * and overwritten with o->result at the end of this function,
+		 * so just use src_index's split_index to avoid having to
+		 * create a new one.
+		 */
+		o->result.split_index = o->src_index->split_index;
 		o->result.split_index->refcount++;
-	hashcpy(o->result.sha1, o->src_index->sha1);
+	} else {
+		o->result.split_index = init_split_index(&o->result);
+	}
+	oidcpy(&o->result.oid, &o->src_index->oid);
 	o->merge_size = len;
 	mark_all_ce_unused(o->src_index);
 
@@ -1378,7 +1424,6 @@
 		}
 	}
 
-	o->src_index = NULL;
 	ret = check_updates(o) ? (-2) : 0;
 	if (o->dst_index) {
 		if (!ret) {
@@ -1389,12 +1434,13 @@
 						  WRITE_TREE_SILENT |
 						  WRITE_TREE_REPAIR);
 		}
-		move_index_extensions(&o->result, o->dst_index);
+		move_index_extensions(&o->result, o->src_index);
 		discard_index(o->dst_index);
 		*o->dst_index = o->result;
 	} else {
 		discard_index(&o->result);
 	}
+	o->src_index = NULL;
 
 done:
 	clear_exclude_list(&el);
@@ -1486,8 +1532,8 @@
 		add_rejected_path(o, error_type, ce->name);
 }
 
-static int verify_uptodate(const struct cache_entry *ce,
-			   struct unpack_trees_options *o)
+int verify_uptodate(const struct cache_entry *ce,
+		    struct unpack_trees_options *o)
 {
 	if (!o->skip_sparse_checkout && (ce->ce_flags & CE_NEW_SKIP_WORKTREE))
 		return 0;
@@ -1506,7 +1552,7 @@
 	if (!ce)
 		return;
 	cache_tree_invalidate_path(o->src_index, ce->name);
-	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(o->src_index, ce->name);
+	untracked_cache_invalidate_path(o->src_index, ce->name, 1);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2139,6 +2185,9 @@
 			    ie_match_stat(o->src_index, old, &st, CE_MATCH_IGNORE_VALID|CE_MATCH_IGNORE_SKIP_WORKTREE))
 				update |= CE_UPDATE;
 		}
+		if (o->update && S_ISGITLINK(old->ce_mode) &&
+		    should_update_submodules() && !verify_uptodate(old, o))
+			update |= CE_UPDATE;
 		add_entry(o, old, update, 0);
 		return 0;
 	}
diff --git a/unpack-trees.h b/unpack-trees.h
index 6c48117b..c2b434c 100644
--- a/unpack-trees.h
+++ b/unpack-trees.h
@@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
 #ifndef UNPACK_TREES_H
 #define UNPACK_TREES_H
 
-#include "string-list.h"
+#include "tree-walk.h"
+#include "argv-array.h"
 
 #define MAX_UNPACK_TREES 8
 
@@ -32,6 +33,11 @@
 void setup_unpack_trees_porcelain(struct unpack_trees_options *opts,
 				  const char *cmd);
 
+/*
+ * Frees resources allocated by setup_unpack_trees_porcelain().
+ */
+void clear_unpack_trees_porcelain(struct unpack_trees_options *opts);
+
 struct unpack_trees_options {
 	unsigned int reset,
 		     merge,
@@ -56,6 +62,7 @@
 	struct pathspec *pathspec;
 	merge_fn_t fn;
 	const char *msgs[NB_UNPACK_TREES_ERROR_TYPES];
+	struct argv_array msgs_to_free;
 	/*
 	 * Store error messages in an array, each case
 	 * corresponding to a error message type
@@ -78,6 +85,9 @@
 extern int unpack_trees(unsigned n, struct tree_desc *t,
 		struct unpack_trees_options *options);
 
+int verify_uptodate(const struct cache_entry *ce,
+		    struct unpack_trees_options *o);
+
 int threeway_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *stages,
 		   struct unpack_trees_options *o);
 int twoway_merge(const struct cache_entry * const *src,
diff --git a/upload-pack.c b/upload-pack.c
index d5de181..936acab 100644
--- a/upload-pack.c
+++ b/upload-pack.c
@@ -3,27 +3,26 @@
 #include "refs.h"
 #include "pkt-line.h"
 #include "sideband.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "tag.h"
 #include "object.h"
 #include "commit.h"
-#include "exec_cmd.h"
 #include "diff.h"
 #include "revision.h"
 #include "list-objects.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter.h"
+#include "list-objects-filter-options.h"
 #include "run-command.h"
 #include "connect.h"
 #include "sigchain.h"
 #include "version.h"
 #include "string-list.h"
-#include "parse-options.h"
 #include "argv-array.h"
 #include "prio-queue.h"
 #include "protocol.h"
-
-static const char * const upload_pack_usage[] = {
-	N_("git upload-pack [<options>] <dir>"),
-	NULL
-};
+#include "quote.h"
+#include "upload-pack.h"
+#include "serve.h"
 
 /* Remember to update object flag allocation in object.h */
 #define THEY_HAVE	(1u << 11)
@@ -61,10 +60,13 @@
  * otherwise maximum packet size (up to 65520 bytes).
  */
 static int use_sideband;
-static int advertise_refs;
 static int stateless_rpc;
 static const char *pack_objects_hook;
 
+static int filter_capability_requested;
+static int allow_filter;
+static struct list_objects_filter_options filter_options;
+
 static void reset_timeout(void)
 {
 	alarm(timeout);
@@ -132,6 +134,17 @@
 		argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--delta-base-offset");
 	if (use_include_tag)
 		argv_array_push(&pack_objects.args, "--include-tag");
+	if (filter_options.filter_spec) {
+		if (pack_objects.use_shell) {
+			struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+			sq_quote_buf(&buf, filter_options.filter_spec);
+			argv_array_pushf(&pack_objects.args, "--filter=%s", buf.buf);
+			strbuf_release(&buf);
+		} else {
+			argv_array_pushf(&pack_objects.args, "--filter=%s",
+					 filter_options.filter_spec);
+		}
+	}
 
 	pack_objects.in = -1;
 	pack_objects.out = -1;
@@ -432,7 +445,7 @@
 				break;
 			default:
 				got_common = 1;
-				memcpy(last_hex, oid_to_hex(&oid), 41);
+				oid_to_hex_r(last_hex, &oid);
 				if (multi_ack == 2)
 					packet_write_fmt(1, "ACK %s common\n", last_hex);
 				else if (multi_ack)
@@ -474,7 +487,7 @@
 		"rev-list", "--stdin", NULL,
 	};
 	struct object *o;
-	char namebuf[42]; /* ^ + SHA-1 + LF */
+	char namebuf[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 2]; /* ^ + hash + LF */
 	int i;
 
 	cmd->argv = argv;
@@ -543,15 +556,17 @@
 	struct child_process cmd = CHILD_PROCESS_INIT;
 	int i;
 	struct object *o;
-	char namebuf[42]; /* ^ + SHA-1 + LF */
+	char namebuf[GIT_MAX_HEXSZ + 2]; /* ^ + hash + LF */
+	const unsigned hexsz = the_hash_algo->hexsz;
 
 	if (do_reachable_revlist(&cmd, src, reachable) < 0)
 		return -1;
 
-	while ((i = read_in_full(cmd.out, namebuf, 41)) == 41) {
+	while ((i = read_in_full(cmd.out, namebuf, hexsz + 1)) == hexsz + 1) {
 		struct object_id sha1;
+		const char *p;
 
-		if (namebuf[40] != '\n' || get_oid_hex(namebuf, &sha1))
+		if (parse_oid_hex(namebuf, &sha1, &p) || *p != '\n')
 			break;
 
 		o = lookup_object(sha1.hash);
@@ -644,7 +659,7 @@
 		if (!(object->flags & (CLIENT_SHALLOW|NOT_SHALLOW))) {
 			packet_write_fmt(1, "shallow %s",
 					 oid_to_hex(&object->oid));
-			register_shallow(&object->oid);
+			register_shallow(the_repository, &object->oid);
 			shallow_nr++;
 		}
 		result = result->next;
@@ -681,14 +696,14 @@
 			add_object_array(object, NULL, &extra_edge_obj);
 		}
 		/* make sure commit traversal conforms to client */
-		register_shallow(&object->oid);
+		register_shallow(the_repository, &object->oid);
 	}
 }
 
 static void deepen(int depth, int deepen_relative,
 		   struct object_array *shallows)
 {
-	if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH && !is_repository_shallow()) {
+	if (depth == INFINITE_DEPTH && !is_repository_shallow(the_repository)) {
 		int i;
 
 		for (i = 0; i < shallows->nr; i++) {
@@ -716,7 +731,6 @@
 	}
 
 	send_unshallow(shallows);
-	packet_flush(1);
 }
 
 static void deepen_by_rev_list(int ac, const char **av,
@@ -728,7 +742,123 @@
 	send_shallow(result);
 	free_commit_list(result);
 	send_unshallow(shallows);
-	packet_flush(1);
+}
+
+/* Returns 1 if a shallow list is sent or 0 otherwise */
+static int send_shallow_list(int depth, int deepen_rev_list,
+			     timestamp_t deepen_since,
+			     struct string_list *deepen_not,
+			     struct object_array *shallows)
+{
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	if (depth > 0 && deepen_rev_list)
+		die("git upload-pack: deepen and deepen-since (or deepen-not) cannot be used together");
+	if (depth > 0) {
+		deepen(depth, deepen_relative, shallows);
+		ret = 1;
+	} else if (deepen_rev_list) {
+		struct argv_array av = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
+		int i;
+
+		argv_array_push(&av, "rev-list");
+		if (deepen_since)
+			argv_array_pushf(&av, "--max-age=%"PRItime, deepen_since);
+		if (deepen_not->nr) {
+			argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
+			for (i = 0; i < deepen_not->nr; i++) {
+				struct string_list_item *s = deepen_not->items + i;
+				argv_array_push(&av, s->string);
+			}
+			argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
+		}
+		for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
+			struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
+			argv_array_push(&av, oid_to_hex(&o->oid));
+		}
+		deepen_by_rev_list(av.argc, av.argv, shallows);
+		argv_array_clear(&av);
+		ret = 1;
+	} else {
+		if (shallows->nr > 0) {
+			int i;
+			for (i = 0; i < shallows->nr; i++)
+				register_shallow(the_repository,
+						 &shallows->objects[i].item->oid);
+		}
+	}
+
+	shallow_nr += shallows->nr;
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static int process_shallow(const char *line, struct object_array *shallows)
+{
+	const char *arg;
+	if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
+		struct object_id oid;
+		struct object *object;
+		if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
+			die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
+		object = parse_object(&oid);
+		if (!object)
+			return 1;
+		if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
+			die("invalid shallow object %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
+		if (!(object->flags & CLIENT_SHALLOW)) {
+			object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
+			add_object_array(object, NULL, shallows);
+		}
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_deepen(const char *line, int *depth)
+{
+	const char *arg;
+	if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen ", &arg)) {
+		char *end = NULL;
+		*depth = (int)strtol(arg, &end, 0);
+		if (!end || *end || *depth <= 0)
+			die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_deepen_since(const char *line, timestamp_t *deepen_since, int *deepen_rev_list)
+{
+	const char *arg;
+	if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-since ", &arg)) {
+		char *end = NULL;
+		*deepen_since = parse_timestamp(arg, &end, 0);
+		if (!end || *end || !deepen_since ||
+		    /* revisions.c's max_age -1 is special */
+		    *deepen_since == -1)
+			die("Invalid deepen-since: %s", line);
+		*deepen_rev_list = 1;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_deepen_not(const char *line, struct string_list *deepen_not, int *deepen_rev_list)
+{
+	const char *arg;
+	if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-not ", &arg)) {
+		char *ref = NULL;
+		struct object_id oid;
+		if (expand_ref(arg, strlen(arg), &oid, &ref) != 1)
+			die("git upload-pack: ambiguous deepen-not: %s", line);
+		string_list_append(deepen_not, ref);
+		free(ref);
+		*deepen_rev_list = 1;
+		return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static void receive_needs(void)
@@ -752,55 +882,26 @@
 		if (!line)
 			break;
 
-		if (skip_prefix(line, "shallow ", &arg)) {
-			struct object_id oid;
-			struct object *object;
-			if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
-				die("invalid shallow line: %s", line);
-			object = parse_object(&oid);
-			if (!object)
-				continue;
-			if (object->type != OBJ_COMMIT)
-				die("invalid shallow object %s", oid_to_hex(&oid));
-			if (!(object->flags & CLIENT_SHALLOW)) {
-				object->flags |= CLIENT_SHALLOW;
-				add_object_array(object, NULL, &shallows);
-			}
+		if (process_shallow(line, &shallows))
 			continue;
-		}
-		if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen ", &arg)) {
-			char *end = NULL;
-			depth = strtol(arg, &end, 0);
-			if (!end || *end || depth <= 0)
-				die("Invalid deepen: %s", line);
+		if (process_deepen(line, &depth))
 			continue;
-		}
-		if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-since ", &arg)) {
-			char *end = NULL;
-			deepen_since = parse_timestamp(arg, &end, 0);
-			if (!end || *end || !deepen_since ||
-			    /* revisions.c's max_age -1 is special */
-			    deepen_since == -1)
-				die("Invalid deepen-since: %s", line);
-			deepen_rev_list = 1;
+		if (process_deepen_since(line, &deepen_since, &deepen_rev_list))
 			continue;
-		}
-		if (skip_prefix(line, "deepen-not ", &arg)) {
-			char *ref = NULL;
-			struct object_id oid;
-			if (expand_ref(arg, strlen(arg), &oid, &ref) != 1)
-				die("git upload-pack: ambiguous deepen-not: %s", line);
-			string_list_append(&deepen_not, ref);
-			free(ref);
-			deepen_rev_list = 1;
+		if (process_deepen_not(line, &deepen_not, &deepen_rev_list))
 			continue;
-		}
-		if (!skip_prefix(line, "want ", &arg) ||
-		    get_oid_hex(arg, &oid_buf))
-			die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
-			    "expected to get sha, not '%s'", line);
 
-		features = arg + 40;
+		if (skip_prefix(line, "filter ", &arg)) {
+			if (!filter_capability_requested)
+				die("git upload-pack: filtering capability not negotiated");
+			parse_list_objects_filter(&filter_options, arg);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (!skip_prefix(line, "want ", &arg) ||
+		    parse_oid_hex(arg, &oid_buf, &features))
+			die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
+			    "expected to get object ID, not '%s'", line);
 
 		if (parse_feature_request(features, "deepen-relative"))
 			deepen_relative = 1;
@@ -822,6 +923,8 @@
 			no_progress = 1;
 		if (parse_feature_request(features, "include-tag"))
 			use_include_tag = 1;
+		if (allow_filter && parse_feature_request(features, "filter"))
+			filter_capability_requested = 1;
 
 		o = parse_object(&oid_buf);
 		if (!o) {
@@ -855,40 +958,10 @@
 
 	if (depth == 0 && !deepen_rev_list && shallows.nr == 0)
 		return;
-	if (depth > 0 && deepen_rev_list)
-		die("git upload-pack: deepen and deepen-since (or deepen-not) cannot be used together");
-	if (depth > 0)
-		deepen(depth, deepen_relative, &shallows);
-	else if (deepen_rev_list) {
-		struct argv_array av = ARGV_ARRAY_INIT;
-		int i;
 
-		argv_array_push(&av, "rev-list");
-		if (deepen_since)
-			argv_array_pushf(&av, "--max-age=%"PRItime, deepen_since);
-		if (deepen_not.nr) {
-			argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
-			for (i = 0; i < deepen_not.nr; i++) {
-				struct string_list_item *s = deepen_not.items + i;
-				argv_array_push(&av, s->string);
-			}
-			argv_array_push(&av, "--not");
-		}
-		for (i = 0; i < want_obj.nr; i++) {
-			struct object *o = want_obj.objects[i].item;
-			argv_array_push(&av, oid_to_hex(&o->oid));
-		}
-		deepen_by_rev_list(av.argc, av.argv, &shallows);
-		argv_array_clear(&av);
-	}
-	else
-		if (shallows.nr > 0) {
-			int i;
-			for (i = 0; i < shallows.nr; i++)
-				register_shallow(&shallows.objects[i].item->oid);
-		}
-
-	shallow_nr += shallows.nr;
+	if (send_shallow_list(depth, deepen_rev_list, deepen_since,
+			      &deepen_not, &shallows))
+		packet_flush(1);
 	object_array_clear(&shallows);
 }
 
@@ -941,7 +1014,7 @@
 		struct strbuf symref_info = STRBUF_INIT;
 
 		format_symref_info(&symref_info, cb_data);
-		packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s%c%s%s%s%s%s agent=%s\n",
+		packet_write_fmt(1, "%s %s%c%s%s%s%s%s%s agent=%s\n",
 			     oid_to_hex(oid), refname_nons,
 			     0, capabilities,
 			     (allow_unadvertised_object_request & ALLOW_TIP_SHA1) ?
@@ -950,6 +1023,7 @@
 				     " allow-reachable-sha1-in-want" : "",
 			     stateless_rpc ? " no-done" : "",
 			     symref_info.buf,
+			     allow_filter ? " filter" : "",
 			     git_user_agent_sanitized());
 		strbuf_release(&symref_info);
 	} else {
@@ -977,33 +1051,6 @@
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void upload_pack(void)
-{
-	struct string_list symref = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
-
-	head_ref_namespaced(find_symref, &symref);
-
-	if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
-		reset_timeout();
-		head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, &symref);
-		for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, &symref);
-		advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
-		packet_flush(1);
-	} else {
-		head_ref_namespaced(check_ref, NULL);
-		for_each_namespaced_ref(check_ref, NULL);
-	}
-	string_list_clear(&symref, 1);
-	if (advertise_refs)
-		return;
-
-	receive_needs();
-	if (want_obj.nr) {
-		get_common_commits();
-		create_pack_file();
-	}
-}
-
 static int upload_pack_config(const char *var, const char *value, void *unused)
 {
 	if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowtipsha1inwant", var)) {
@@ -1028,62 +1075,378 @@
 	} else if (current_config_scope() != CONFIG_SCOPE_REPO) {
 		if (!strcmp("uploadpack.packobjectshook", var))
 			return git_config_string(&pack_objects_hook, var, value);
+	} else if (!strcmp("uploadpack.allowfilter", var)) {
+		allow_filter = git_config_bool(var, value);
 	}
 	return parse_hide_refs_config(var, value, "uploadpack");
 }
 
-int cmd_main(int argc, const char **argv)
+void upload_pack(struct upload_pack_options *options)
 {
-	const char *dir;
-	int strict = 0;
-	struct option options[] = {
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "stateless-rpc", &stateless_rpc,
-			 N_("quit after a single request/response exchange")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "advertise-refs", &advertise_refs,
-			 N_("exit immediately after initial ref advertisement")),
-		OPT_BOOL(0, "strict", &strict,
-			 N_("do not try <directory>/.git/ if <directory> is no Git directory")),
-		OPT_INTEGER(0, "timeout", &timeout,
-			    N_("interrupt transfer after <n> seconds of inactivity")),
-		OPT_END()
-	};
+	struct string_list symref = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
 
-	packet_trace_identity("upload-pack");
-	check_replace_refs = 0;
-
-	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, NULL, options, upload_pack_usage, 0);
-
-	if (argc != 1)
-		usage_with_options(upload_pack_usage, options);
-
-	if (timeout)
-		daemon_mode = 1;
-
-	setup_path();
-
-	dir = argv[0];
-
-	if (!enter_repo(dir, strict))
-		die("'%s' does not appear to be a git repository", dir);
+	stateless_rpc = options->stateless_rpc;
+	timeout = options->timeout;
+	daemon_mode = options->daemon_mode;
 
 	git_config(upload_pack_config, NULL);
 
-	switch (determine_protocol_version_server()) {
-	case protocol_v1:
-		/*
-		 * v1 is just the original protocol with a version string,
-		 * so just fall through after writing the version string.
-		 */
-		if (advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc)
-			packet_write_fmt(1, "version 1\n");
+	head_ref_namespaced(find_symref, &symref);
 
-		/* fallthrough */
-	case protocol_v0:
-		upload_pack();
-		break;
-	case protocol_unknown_version:
-		BUG("unknown protocol version");
+	if (options->advertise_refs || !stateless_rpc) {
+		reset_timeout();
+		head_ref_namespaced(send_ref, &symref);
+		for_each_namespaced_ref(send_ref, &symref);
+		advertise_shallow_grafts(1);
+		packet_flush(1);
+	} else {
+		head_ref_namespaced(check_ref, NULL);
+		for_each_namespaced_ref(check_ref, NULL);
+	}
+	string_list_clear(&symref, 1);
+	if (options->advertise_refs)
+		return;
+
+	receive_needs();
+	if (want_obj.nr) {
+		get_common_commits();
+		create_pack_file();
+	}
+}
+
+struct upload_pack_data {
+	struct object_array wants;
+	struct oid_array haves;
+
+	struct object_array shallows;
+	struct string_list deepen_not;
+	int depth;
+	timestamp_t deepen_since;
+	int deepen_rev_list;
+	int deepen_relative;
+
+	unsigned stateless_rpc : 1;
+
+	unsigned use_thin_pack : 1;
+	unsigned use_ofs_delta : 1;
+	unsigned no_progress : 1;
+	unsigned use_include_tag : 1;
+	unsigned done : 1;
+};
+
+static void upload_pack_data_init(struct upload_pack_data *data)
+{
+	struct object_array wants = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct oid_array haves = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct object_array shallows = OBJECT_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct string_list deepen_not = STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP;
+
+	memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data));
+	data->wants = wants;
+	data->haves = haves;
+	data->shallows = shallows;
+	data->deepen_not = deepen_not;
+}
+
+static void upload_pack_data_clear(struct upload_pack_data *data)
+{
+	object_array_clear(&data->wants);
+	oid_array_clear(&data->haves);
+	object_array_clear(&data->shallows);
+	string_list_clear(&data->deepen_not, 0);
+}
+
+static int parse_want(const char *line)
+{
+	const char *arg;
+	if (skip_prefix(line, "want ", &arg)) {
+		struct object_id oid;
+		struct object *o;
+
+		if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
+			die("git upload-pack: protocol error, "
+			    "expected to get oid, not '%s'", line);
+
+		o = parse_object(&oid);
+		if (!o) {
+			packet_write_fmt(1,
+					 "ERR upload-pack: not our ref %s",
+					 oid_to_hex(&oid));
+			die("git upload-pack: not our ref %s",
+			    oid_to_hex(&oid));
+		}
+
+		if (!(o->flags & WANTED)) {
+			o->flags |= WANTED;
+			add_object_array(o, NULL, &want_obj);
+		}
+
+		return 1;
 	}
 
 	return 0;
 }
+
+static int parse_have(const char *line, struct oid_array *haves)
+{
+	const char *arg;
+	if (skip_prefix(line, "have ", &arg)) {
+		struct object_id oid;
+
+		if (get_oid_hex(arg, &oid))
+			die("git upload-pack: expected SHA1 object, got '%s'", arg);
+		oid_array_append(haves, &oid);
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static void process_args(struct packet_reader *request,
+			 struct upload_pack_data *data)
+{
+	while (packet_reader_read(request) != PACKET_READ_FLUSH) {
+		const char *arg = request->line;
+		const char *p;
+
+		/* process want */
+		if (parse_want(arg))
+			continue;
+		/* process have line */
+		if (parse_have(arg, &data->haves))
+			continue;
+
+		/* process args like thin-pack */
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "thin-pack")) {
+			use_thin_pack = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "ofs-delta")) {
+			use_ofs_delta = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "no-progress")) {
+			no_progress = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "include-tag")) {
+			use_include_tag = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "done")) {
+			data->done = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* Shallow related arguments */
+		if (process_shallow(arg, &data->shallows))
+			continue;
+		if (process_deepen(arg, &data->depth))
+			continue;
+		if (process_deepen_since(arg, &data->deepen_since,
+					 &data->deepen_rev_list))
+			continue;
+		if (process_deepen_not(arg, &data->deepen_not,
+				       &data->deepen_rev_list))
+			continue;
+		if (!strcmp(arg, "deepen-relative")) {
+			data->deepen_relative = 1;
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		if (allow_filter && skip_prefix(arg, "filter ", &p)) {
+			parse_list_objects_filter(&filter_options, p);
+			continue;
+		}
+
+		/* ignore unknown lines maybe? */
+		die("unexpected line: '%s'", arg);
+	}
+}
+
+static int process_haves(struct oid_array *haves, struct oid_array *common)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	/* Process haves */
+	for (i = 0; i < haves->nr; i++) {
+		const struct object_id *oid = &haves->oid[i];
+		struct object *o;
+		int we_knew_they_have = 0;
+
+		if (!has_object_file(oid))
+			continue;
+
+		oid_array_append(common, oid);
+
+		o = parse_object(oid);
+		if (!o)
+			die("oops (%s)", oid_to_hex(oid));
+		if (o->type == OBJ_COMMIT) {
+			struct commit_list *parents;
+			struct commit *commit = (struct commit *)o;
+			if (o->flags & THEY_HAVE)
+				we_knew_they_have = 1;
+			else
+				o->flags |= THEY_HAVE;
+			if (!oldest_have || (commit->date < oldest_have))
+				oldest_have = commit->date;
+			for (parents = commit->parents;
+			     parents;
+			     parents = parents->next)
+				parents->item->object.flags |= THEY_HAVE;
+		}
+		if (!we_knew_they_have)
+			add_object_array(o, NULL, &have_obj);
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int send_acks(struct oid_array *acks, struct strbuf *response)
+{
+	int i;
+
+	packet_buf_write(response, "acknowledgments\n");
+
+	/* Send Acks */
+	if (!acks->nr)
+		packet_buf_write(response, "NAK\n");
+
+	for (i = 0; i < acks->nr; i++) {
+		packet_buf_write(response, "ACK %s\n",
+				 oid_to_hex(&acks->oid[i]));
+	}
+
+	if (ok_to_give_up()) {
+		/* Send Ready */
+		packet_buf_write(response, "ready\n");
+		return 1;
+	}
+
+	return 0;
+}
+
+static int process_haves_and_send_acks(struct upload_pack_data *data)
+{
+	struct oid_array common = OID_ARRAY_INIT;
+	struct strbuf response = STRBUF_INIT;
+	int ret = 0;
+
+	process_haves(&data->haves, &common);
+	if (data->done) {
+		ret = 1;
+	} else if (send_acks(&common, &response)) {
+		packet_buf_delim(&response);
+		ret = 1;
+	} else {
+		/* Add Flush */
+		packet_buf_flush(&response);
+		ret = 0;
+	}
+
+	/* Send response */
+	write_or_die(1, response.buf, response.len);
+	strbuf_release(&response);
+
+	oid_array_clear(&data->haves);
+	oid_array_clear(&common);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void send_shallow_info(struct upload_pack_data *data)
+{
+	/* No shallow info needs to be sent */
+	if (!data->depth && !data->deepen_rev_list && !data->shallows.nr &&
+	    !is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
+		return;
+
+	packet_write_fmt(1, "shallow-info\n");
+
+	if (!send_shallow_list(data->depth, data->deepen_rev_list,
+			       data->deepen_since, &data->deepen_not,
+			       &data->shallows) &&
+	    is_repository_shallow(the_repository))
+		deepen(INFINITE_DEPTH, data->deepen_relative, &data->shallows);
+
+	packet_delim(1);
+}
+
+enum fetch_state {
+	FETCH_PROCESS_ARGS = 0,
+	FETCH_SEND_ACKS,
+	FETCH_SEND_PACK,
+	FETCH_DONE,
+};
+
+int upload_pack_v2(struct repository *r, struct argv_array *keys,
+		   struct packet_reader *request)
+{
+	enum fetch_state state = FETCH_PROCESS_ARGS;
+	struct upload_pack_data data;
+
+	git_config(upload_pack_config, NULL);
+
+	upload_pack_data_init(&data);
+	use_sideband = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
+
+	while (state != FETCH_DONE) {
+		switch (state) {
+		case FETCH_PROCESS_ARGS:
+			process_args(request, &data);
+
+			if (!want_obj.nr) {
+				/*
+				 * Request didn't contain any 'want' lines,
+				 * guess they didn't want anything.
+				 */
+				state = FETCH_DONE;
+			} else if (data.haves.nr) {
+				/*
+				 * Request had 'have' lines, so lets ACK them.
+				 */
+				state = FETCH_SEND_ACKS;
+			} else {
+				/*
+				 * Request had 'want's but no 'have's so we can
+				 * immedietly go to construct and send a pack.
+				 */
+				state = FETCH_SEND_PACK;
+			}
+			break;
+		case FETCH_SEND_ACKS:
+			if (process_haves_and_send_acks(&data))
+				state = FETCH_SEND_PACK;
+			else
+				state = FETCH_DONE;
+			break;
+		case FETCH_SEND_PACK:
+			send_shallow_info(&data);
+
+			packet_write_fmt(1, "packfile\n");
+			create_pack_file();
+			state = FETCH_DONE;
+			break;
+		case FETCH_DONE:
+			continue;
+		}
+	}
+
+	upload_pack_data_clear(&data);
+	return 0;
+}
+
+int upload_pack_advertise(struct repository *r,
+			  struct strbuf *value)
+{
+	if (value) {
+		int allow_filter_value;
+		strbuf_addstr(value, "shallow");
+		if (!repo_config_get_bool(the_repository,
+					 "uploadpack.allowfilter",
+					 &allow_filter_value) &&
+		    allow_filter_value)
+			strbuf_addstr(value, " filter");
+	}
+	return 1;
+}
diff --git a/upload-pack.h b/upload-pack.h
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..cab2178
--- /dev/null
+++ b/upload-pack.h
@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+#ifndef UPLOAD_PACK_H
+#define UPLOAD_PACK_H
+
+struct upload_pack_options {
+	int stateless_rpc;
+	int advertise_refs;
+	unsigned int timeout;
+	int daemon_mode;
+};
+
+void upload_pack(struct upload_pack_options *options);
+
+struct repository;
+struct argv_array;
+struct packet_reader;
+extern int upload_pack_v2(struct repository *r, struct argv_array *keys,
+			  struct packet_reader *request);
+
+struct strbuf;
+extern int upload_pack_advertise(struct repository *r,
+				 struct strbuf *value);
+
+#endif /* UPLOAD_PACK_H */
diff --git a/usage.c b/usage.c
index cdd534c..cc80333 100644
--- a/usage.c
+++ b/usage.c
@@ -148,6 +148,7 @@
 		}
 	}
 	str_error[j] = 0;
+	/* Truncation is acceptable here */
 	snprintf(buf, n, "%s: %s", fmt, str_error);
 	return buf;
 }
@@ -210,6 +211,9 @@
 	va_end(params);
 }
 
+/* Only set this, ever, from t/helper/, when verifying that bugs are caught. */
+int BUG_exit_code;
+
 static NORETURN void BUG_vfl(const char *file, int line, const char *fmt, va_list params)
 {
 	char prefix[256];
@@ -221,6 +225,8 @@
 		snprintf(prefix, sizeof(prefix), "BUG: ");
 
 	vreportf(prefix, fmt, params);
+	if (BUG_exit_code)
+		exit(BUG_exit_code);
 	abort();
 }
 
diff --git a/userdiff.c b/userdiff.c
index dbfb4e1..a69241b 100644
--- a/userdiff.c
+++ b/userdiff.c
@@ -38,6 +38,15 @@
 	 "|//|\\*\\*|::|[/<>=]="),
 IPATTERN("fountain", "^((\\.[^.]|(int|ext|est|int\\.?/ext|i/e)[. ]).*)$",
 	 "[^ \t-]+"),
+PATTERNS("golang",
+	 /* Functions */
+	 "^[ \t]*(func[ \t]*.*(\\{[ \t]*)?)\n"
+	 /* Structs and interfaces */
+	 "^[ \t]*(type[ \t].*(struct|interface)[ \t]*(\\{[ \t]*)?)",
+	 /* -- */
+	 "[a-zA-Z_][a-zA-Z0-9_]*"
+	 "|[-+0-9.eE]+i?|0[xX]?[0-9a-fA-F]+i?"
+	 "|[-+*/<>%&^|=!:]=|--|\\+\\+|<<=?|>>=?|&\\^=?|&&|\\|\\||<-|\\.{3}"),
 PATTERNS("html", "^[ \t]*(<[Hh][1-6]([ \t].*)?>.*)$",
 	 "[^<>= \t]+"),
 PATTERNS("java",
@@ -138,7 +147,7 @@
 	 /* Keywords */
 	 "!^[ \t]*(do|while|for|if|else|instanceof|new|return|switch|case|throw|catch|using)\n"
 	 /* Methods and constructors */
-	 "^[ \t]*(((static|public|internal|private|protected|new|virtual|sealed|override|unsafe)[ \t]+)*[][<>@.~_[:alnum:]]+[ \t]+[<>@._[:alnum:]]+[ \t]*\\(.*\\))[ \t]*$\n"
+	 "^[ \t]*(((static|public|internal|private|protected|new|virtual|sealed|override|unsafe|async)[ \t]+)*[][<>@.~_[:alnum:]]+[ \t]+[<>@._[:alnum:]]+[ \t]*\\(.*\\))[ \t]*$\n"
 	 /* Properties */
 	 "^[ \t]*(((static|public|internal|private|protected|new|virtual|sealed|override|unsafe)[ \t]+)*[][<>@.~_[:alnum:]]+[ \t]+[@._[:alnum:]]+)[ \t]*$\n"
 	 /* Type definitions */
diff --git a/utf8.c b/utf8.c
index 2c27ce0..d55e20c 100644
--- a/utf8.c
+++ b/utf8.c
@@ -81,7 +81,7 @@
 	/*
 	 * Sorted list of non-overlapping intervals of non-spacing characters,
 	 */
-#include "unicode_width.h"
+#include "unicode-width.h"
 
 	/* test for 8-bit control characters */
 	if (ch == 0)
@@ -401,18 +401,40 @@
 	strbuf_release(&sb_dst);
 }
 
+/*
+ * Returns true (1) if the src encoding name matches the dst encoding
+ * name directly or one of its alternative names. E.g. UTF-16BE is the
+ * same as UTF16BE.
+ */
+static int same_utf_encoding(const char *src, const char *dst)
+{
+	if (istarts_with(src, "utf") && istarts_with(dst, "utf")) {
+		/* src[3] or dst[3] might be '\0' */
+		int i = (src[3] == '-' ? 4 : 3);
+		int j = (dst[3] == '-' ? 4 : 3);
+		return !strcasecmp(src+i, dst+j);
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 int is_encoding_utf8(const char *name)
 {
 	if (!name)
 		return 1;
-	if (!strcasecmp(name, "utf-8") || !strcasecmp(name, "utf8"))
+	if (same_utf_encoding("utf-8", name))
 		return 1;
 	return 0;
 }
 
 int same_encoding(const char *src, const char *dst)
 {
-	if (is_encoding_utf8(src) && is_encoding_utf8(dst))
+	static const char utf8[] = "UTF-8";
+
+	if (!src)
+		src = utf8;
+	if (!dst)
+		dst = utf8;
+	if (same_utf_encoding(src, dst))
 		return 1;
 	return !strcasecmp(src, dst);
 }
@@ -538,6 +560,45 @@
 }
 #endif
 
+static int has_bom_prefix(const char *data, size_t len,
+			  const char *bom, size_t bom_len)
+{
+	return data && bom && (len >= bom_len) && !memcmp(data, bom, bom_len);
+}
+
+static const char utf16_be_bom[] = {0xFE, 0xFF};
+static const char utf16_le_bom[] = {0xFF, 0xFE};
+static const char utf32_be_bom[] = {0x00, 0x00, 0xFE, 0xFF};
+static const char utf32_le_bom[] = {0xFF, 0xFE, 0x00, 0x00};
+
+int has_prohibited_utf_bom(const char *enc, const char *data, size_t len)
+{
+	return (
+	  (same_utf_encoding("UTF-16BE", enc) ||
+	   same_utf_encoding("UTF-16LE", enc)) &&
+	  (has_bom_prefix(data, len, utf16_be_bom, sizeof(utf16_be_bom)) ||
+	   has_bom_prefix(data, len, utf16_le_bom, sizeof(utf16_le_bom)))
+	) || (
+	  (same_utf_encoding("UTF-32BE",  enc) ||
+	   same_utf_encoding("UTF-32LE", enc)) &&
+	  (has_bom_prefix(data, len, utf32_be_bom, sizeof(utf32_be_bom)) ||
+	   has_bom_prefix(data, len, utf32_le_bom, sizeof(utf32_le_bom)))
+	);
+}
+
+int is_missing_required_utf_bom(const char *enc, const char *data, size_t len)
+{
+	return (
+	   (same_utf_encoding(enc, "UTF-16")) &&
+	   !(has_bom_prefix(data, len, utf16_be_bom, sizeof(utf16_be_bom)) ||
+	     has_bom_prefix(data, len, utf16_le_bom, sizeof(utf16_le_bom)))
+	) || (
+	   (same_utf_encoding(enc, "UTF-32")) &&
+	   !(has_bom_prefix(data, len, utf32_be_bom, sizeof(utf32_be_bom)) ||
+	     has_bom_prefix(data, len, utf32_le_bom, sizeof(utf32_le_bom)))
+	);
+}
+
 /*
  * Returns first character length in bytes for multi-byte `text` according to
  * `encoding`.
@@ -620,28 +681,33 @@
 	}
 }
 
-int is_hfs_dotgit(const char *path)
+static int is_hfs_dot_generic(const char *path,
+			      const char *needle, size_t needle_len)
 {
 	ucs_char_t c;
 
 	c = next_hfs_char(&path);
 	if (c != '.')
 		return 0;
-	c = next_hfs_char(&path);
 
 	/*
 	 * there's a great deal of other case-folding that occurs
-	 * in HFS+, but this is enough to catch anything that will
-	 * convert to ".git"
+	 * in HFS+, but this is enough to catch our fairly vanilla
+	 * hard-coded needles.
 	 */
-	if (c != 'g' && c != 'G')
-		return 0;
-	c = next_hfs_char(&path);
-	if (c != 'i' && c != 'I')
-		return 0;
-	c = next_hfs_char(&path);
-	if (c != 't' && c != 'T')
-		return 0;
+	for (; needle_len > 0; needle++, needle_len--) {
+		c = next_hfs_char(&path);
+
+		/*
+		 * We know our needles contain only ASCII, so we clamp here to
+		 * make the results of tolower() sane.
+		 */
+		if (c > 127)
+			return 0;
+		if (tolower(c) != *needle)
+			return 0;
+	}
+
 	c = next_hfs_char(&path);
 	if (c && !is_dir_sep(c))
 		return 0;
@@ -649,6 +715,35 @@
 	return 1;
 }
 
+/*
+ * Inline wrapper to make sure the compiler resolves strlen() on literals at
+ * compile time.
+ */
+static inline int is_hfs_dot_str(const char *path, const char *needle)
+{
+	return is_hfs_dot_generic(path, needle, strlen(needle));
+}
+
+int is_hfs_dotgit(const char *path)
+{
+	return is_hfs_dot_str(path, "git");
+}
+
+int is_hfs_dotgitmodules(const char *path)
+{
+	return is_hfs_dot_str(path, "gitmodules");
+}
+
+int is_hfs_dotgitignore(const char *path)
+{
+	return is_hfs_dot_str(path, "gitignore");
+}
+
+int is_hfs_dotgitattributes(const char *path)
+{
+	return is_hfs_dot_str(path, "gitattributes");
+}
+
 const char utf8_bom[] = "\357\273\277";
 
 int skip_utf8_bom(char **text, size_t len)
diff --git a/utf8.h b/utf8.h
index 6bbcf31..db73a2d 100644
--- a/utf8.h
+++ b/utf8.h
@@ -52,8 +52,13 @@
  * The path should be NUL-terminated, but we will match variants of both ".git\0"
  * and ".git/..." (but _not_ ".../.git"). This makes it suitable for both fsck
  * and verify_path().
+ *
+ * Likewise, the is_hfs_dotgitfoo() variants look for ".gitfoo".
  */
 int is_hfs_dotgit(const char *path);
+int is_hfs_dotgitmodules(const char *path);
+int is_hfs_dotgitignore(const char *path);
+int is_hfs_dotgitattributes(const char *path);
 
 typedef enum {
 	ALIGN_LEFT,
@@ -70,4 +75,32 @@
 void strbuf_utf8_align(struct strbuf *buf, align_type position, unsigned int width,
 		       const char *s);
 
+/*
+ * If a data stream is declared as UTF-16BE or UTF-16LE, then a UTF-16
+ * BOM must not be used [1]. The same applies for the UTF-32 equivalents.
+ * The function returns true if this rule is violated.
+ *
+ * [1] http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#bom10
+ */
+int has_prohibited_utf_bom(const char *enc, const char *data, size_t len);
+
+/*
+ * If the endianness is not defined in the encoding name, then we
+ * require a BOM. The function returns true if a required BOM is missing.
+ *
+ * The Unicode standard instructs to assume big-endian if there in no
+ * BOM for UTF-16/32 [1][2]. However, the W3C/WHATWG encoding standard
+ * used in HTML5 recommends to assume little-endian to "deal with
+ * deployed content" [3].
+ *
+ * Therefore, strictly requiring a BOM seems to be the safest option for
+ * content in Git.
+ *
+ * [1] http://unicode.org/faq/utf_bom.html#gen6
+ * [2] http://www.unicode.org/versions/Unicode10.0.0/ch03.pdf
+ *     Section 3.10, D98, page 132
+ * [3] https://encoding.spec.whatwg.org/#utf-16le
+ */
+int is_missing_required_utf_bom(const char *enc, const char *data, size_t len);
+
 #endif
diff --git a/vcs-svn/fast_export.c b/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
index 3fd047a..b5b8913 100644
--- a/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
+++ b/vcs-svn/fast_export.c
@@ -320,7 +320,8 @@
 	err = fast_export_ls(path, mode_out, &buf);
 	if (err) {
 		if (errno != ENOENT)
-			die_errno("BUG: unexpected fast_export_ls error");
+			BUG("unexpected fast_export_ls error: %s",
+			    strerror(errno));
 		/* Treat missing paths as directories. */
 		*mode_out = S_IFDIR;
 		return NULL;
@@ -338,7 +339,8 @@
 	err = fast_export_ls_rev(revision, src, &mode, &data);
 	if (err) {
 		if (errno != ENOENT)
-			die_errno("BUG: unexpected fast_export_ls_rev error");
+			BUG("unexpected fast_export_ls_rev error: %s",
+			    strerror(errno));
 		fast_export_delete(dst);
 		return;
 	}
diff --git a/walker.c b/walker.c
index 5d4d373..86359ab 100644
--- a/walker.c
+++ b/walker.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "walker.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "commit.h"
 #include "tree.h"
 #include "tree-walk.h"
@@ -22,7 +23,7 @@
 static void report_missing(const struct object *obj)
 {
 	fprintf(stderr, "Cannot obtain needed %s %s\n",
-		obj->type ? typename(obj->type): "object",
+		obj->type ? type_name(obj->type): "object",
 		oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 	if (!is_null_oid(&current_commit_oid))
 		fprintf(stderr, "while processing commit %s.\n",
@@ -72,6 +73,8 @@
 
 static int process_commit(struct walker *walker, struct commit *commit)
 {
+	struct commit_list *parents;
+
 	if (parse_commit(commit))
 		return -1;
 
@@ -86,19 +89,14 @@
 
 	walker_say(walker, "walk %s\n", oid_to_hex(&commit->object.oid));
 
-	if (walker->get_tree) {
-		if (process(walker, &commit->tree->object))
+	if (process(walker, &get_commit_tree(commit)->object))
+		return -1;
+
+	for (parents = commit->parents; parents; parents = parents->next) {
+		if (process(walker, &parents->item->object))
 			return -1;
-		if (!walker->get_all)
-			walker->get_tree = 0;
 	}
-	if (walker->get_history) {
-		struct commit_list *parents = commit->parents;
-		for (; parents; parents = parents->next) {
-			if (process(walker, &parents->item->object))
-				return -1;
-		}
-	}
+
 	return 0;
 }
 
@@ -134,7 +132,7 @@
 	}
 	return error("Unable to determine requirements "
 		     "of type %s for %s",
-		     typename(obj->type), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
+		     type_name(obj->type), oid_to_hex(&obj->oid));
 }
 
 static int process(struct walker *walker, struct object *obj)
diff --git a/walker.h b/walker.h
index a869013..6d8ae00 100644
--- a/walker.h
+++ b/walker.h
@@ -9,9 +9,6 @@
 	void (*prefetch)(struct walker *, unsigned char *sha1);
 	int (*fetch)(struct walker *, unsigned char *sha1);
 	void (*cleanup)(struct walker *);
-	int get_tree;
-	int get_history;
-	int get_all;
 	int get_verbosely;
 	int get_recover;
 
diff --git a/worktree.c b/worktree.c
index f5da7d2..97cda5f 100644
--- a/worktree.c
+++ b/worktree.c
@@ -254,6 +254,102 @@
 	return wt->lock_reason;
 }
 
+/* convenient wrapper to deal with NULL strbuf */
+static void strbuf_addf_gently(struct strbuf *buf, const char *fmt, ...)
+{
+	va_list params;
+
+	if (!buf)
+		return;
+
+	va_start(params, fmt);
+	strbuf_vaddf(buf, fmt, params);
+	va_end(params);
+}
+
+int validate_worktree(const struct worktree *wt, struct strbuf *errmsg,
+		      unsigned flags)
+{
+	struct strbuf wt_path = STRBUF_INIT;
+	char *path = NULL;
+	int err, ret = -1;
+
+	strbuf_addf(&wt_path, "%s/.git", wt->path);
+
+	if (is_main_worktree(wt)) {
+		if (is_directory(wt_path.buf)) {
+			ret = 0;
+			goto done;
+		}
+		/*
+		 * Main worktree using .git file to point to the
+		 * repository would make it impossible to know where
+		 * the actual worktree is if this function is executed
+		 * from another worktree. No .git file support for now.
+		 */
+		strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg,
+				   _("'%s' at main working tree is not the repository directory"),
+				   wt_path.buf);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Make sure "gitdir" file points to a real .git file and that
+	 * file points back here.
+	 */
+	if (!is_absolute_path(wt->path)) {
+		strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg,
+				   _("'%s' file does not contain absolute path to the working tree location"),
+				   git_common_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", wt->id));
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (flags & WT_VALIDATE_WORKTREE_MISSING_OK &&
+	    !file_exists(wt->path)) {
+		ret = 0;
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	if (!file_exists(wt_path.buf)) {
+		strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg, _("'%s' does not exist"), wt_path.buf);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	path = xstrdup_or_null(read_gitfile_gently(wt_path.buf, &err));
+	if (!path) {
+		strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg, _("'%s' is not a .git file, error code %d"),
+				   wt_path.buf, err);
+		goto done;
+	}
+
+	ret = fspathcmp(path, real_path(git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id)));
+
+	if (ret)
+		strbuf_addf_gently(errmsg, _("'%s' does not point back to '%s'"),
+				   wt->path, git_common_path("worktrees/%s", wt->id));
+done:
+	free(path);
+	strbuf_release(&wt_path);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+void update_worktree_location(struct worktree *wt, const char *path_)
+{
+	struct strbuf path = STRBUF_INIT;
+
+	if (is_main_worktree(wt))
+		BUG("can't relocate main worktree");
+
+	strbuf_realpath(&path, path_, 1);
+	if (fspathcmp(wt->path, path.buf)) {
+		write_file(git_common_path("worktrees/%s/gitdir", wt->id),
+			   "%s/.git", path.buf);
+		free(wt->path);
+		wt->path = strbuf_detach(&path, NULL);
+	}
+	strbuf_release(&path);
+}
+
 int is_worktree_being_rebased(const struct worktree *wt,
 			      const char *target)
 {
diff --git a/worktree.h b/worktree.h
index c28a880..fe38ce1 100644
--- a/worktree.h
+++ b/worktree.h
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@
 
 #include "refs.h"
 
+struct strbuf;
+
 struct worktree {
 	char *path;
 	char *id;
@@ -59,6 +61,22 @@
  */
 extern const char *is_worktree_locked(struct worktree *wt);
 
+#define WT_VALIDATE_WORKTREE_MISSING_OK (1 << 0)
+
+/*
+ * Return zero if the worktree is in good condition. Error message is
+ * returned if "errmsg" is not NULL.
+ */
+extern int validate_worktree(const struct worktree *wt,
+			     struct strbuf *errmsg,
+			     unsigned flags);
+
+/*
+ * Update worktrees/xxx/gitdir with the new path.
+ */
+extern void update_worktree_location(struct worktree *wt,
+				     const char *path_);
+
 /*
  * Free up the memory for worktree(s)
  */
diff --git a/wrap-for-bin.sh b/wrap-for-bin.sh
index 22b6e49..95851b8 100644
--- a/wrap-for-bin.sh
+++ b/wrap-for-bin.sh
@@ -14,16 +14,23 @@
 	GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR='@@BUILD_DIR@@/templates/blt'
 	export GIT_TEMPLATE_DIR
 fi
-GITPERLLIB='@@BUILD_DIR@@/perl/blib/lib'"${GITPERLLIB:+:$GITPERLLIB}"
+GITPERLLIB='@@BUILD_DIR@@/perl/build/lib'"${GITPERLLIB:+:$GITPERLLIB}"
 GIT_TEXTDOMAINDIR='@@BUILD_DIR@@/po/build/locale'
 PATH='@@BUILD_DIR@@/bin-wrappers:'"$PATH"
 
 export GIT_EXEC_PATH GITPERLLIB PATH GIT_TEXTDOMAINDIR
 
-if test -n "$GIT_TEST_GDB"
-then
-	unset GIT_TEST_GDB
-	exec gdb --args "${GIT_EXEC_PATH}/@@PROG@@" "$@"
-else
+case "$GIT_DEBUGGER" in
+'')
 	exec "${GIT_EXEC_PATH}/@@PROG@@" "$@"
-fi
+	;;
+1)
+	unset GIT_DEBUGGER
+	exec gdb --args "${GIT_EXEC_PATH}/@@PROG@@" "$@"
+	;;
+*)
+	GIT_DEBUGGER_ARGS="$GIT_DEBUGGER"
+	unset GIT_DEBUGGER
+	exec ${GIT_DEBUGGER_ARGS} "${GIT_EXEC_PATH}/@@PROG@@" "$@"
+	;;
+esac
diff --git a/wrapper.c b/wrapper.c
index d20356a..e4fa9d8 100644
--- a/wrapper.c
+++ b/wrapper.c
@@ -445,21 +445,21 @@
 	return NULL;
 }
 
-int xmkstemp(char *template)
+int xmkstemp(char *filename_template)
 {
 	int fd;
 	char origtemplate[PATH_MAX];
-	strlcpy(origtemplate, template, sizeof(origtemplate));
+	strlcpy(origtemplate, filename_template, sizeof(origtemplate));
 
-	fd = mkstemp(template);
+	fd = mkstemp(filename_template);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		int saved_errno = errno;
 		const char *nonrelative_template;
 
-		if (strlen(template) != strlen(origtemplate))
-			template = origtemplate;
+		if (strlen(filename_template) != strlen(origtemplate))
+			filename_template = origtemplate;
 
-		nonrelative_template = absolute_path(template);
+		nonrelative_template = absolute_path(filename_template);
 		errno = saved_errno;
 		die_errno("Unable to create temporary file '%s'",
 			nonrelative_template);
@@ -481,7 +481,7 @@
 	static const int num_letters = 62;
 	uint64_t value;
 	struct timeval tv;
-	char *template;
+	char *filename_template;
 	size_t len;
 	int fd, count;
 
@@ -503,16 +503,16 @@
 	 */
 	gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
 	value = ((size_t)(tv.tv_usec << 16)) ^ tv.tv_sec ^ getpid();
-	template = &pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len];
+	filename_template = &pattern[len - 6 - suffix_len];
 	for (count = 0; count < TMP_MAX; ++count) {
 		uint64_t v = value;
 		/* Fill in the random bits. */
-		template[0] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
-		template[1] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
-		template[2] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
-		template[3] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
-		template[4] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
-		template[5] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+		filename_template[0] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+		filename_template[1] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+		filename_template[2] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+		filename_template[3] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+		filename_template[4] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
+		filename_template[5] = letters[v % num_letters]; v /= num_letters;
 
 		fd = open(pattern, O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_RDWR, mode);
 		if (fd >= 0)
@@ -541,21 +541,21 @@
 	return git_mkstemps_mode(pattern, 0, mode);
 }
 
-int xmkstemp_mode(char *template, int mode)
+int xmkstemp_mode(char *filename_template, int mode)
 {
 	int fd;
 	char origtemplate[PATH_MAX];
-	strlcpy(origtemplate, template, sizeof(origtemplate));
+	strlcpy(origtemplate, filename_template, sizeof(origtemplate));
 
-	fd = git_mkstemp_mode(template, mode);
+	fd = git_mkstemp_mode(filename_template, mode);
 	if (fd < 0) {
 		int saved_errno = errno;
 		const char *nonrelative_template;
 
-		if (!template[0])
-			template = origtemplate;
+		if (!filename_template[0])
+			filename_template = origtemplate;
 
-		nonrelative_template = absolute_path(template);
+		nonrelative_template = absolute_path(filename_template);
 		errno = saved_errno;
 		die_errno("Unable to create temporary file '%s'",
 			nonrelative_template);
@@ -643,9 +643,9 @@
 	va_end(ap);
 
 	if (len < 0)
-		die("BUG: your snprintf is broken");
+		BUG("your snprintf is broken");
 	if (len >= max)
-		die("BUG: attempt to snprintf into too-small buffer");
+		BUG("attempt to snprintf into too-small buffer");
 	return len;
 }
 
diff --git a/write_or_die.c b/write-or-die.c
similarity index 100%
rename from write_or_die.c
rename to write-or-die.c
diff --git a/wt-status.c b/wt-status.c
index ef26f07..8827a25 100644
--- a/wt-status.c
+++ b/wt-status.c
@@ -136,7 +136,11 @@
 	s->ignored.strdup_strings = 1;
 	s->show_branch = -1;  /* unspecified */
 	s->show_stash = 0;
+	s->ahead_behind_flags = AHEAD_BEHIND_UNSPECIFIED;
 	s->display_comment_prefix = 0;
+	s->detect_rename = -1;
+	s->rename_score = -1;
+	s->rename_limit = -1;
 }
 
 static void wt_longstatus_print_unmerged_header(struct wt_status *s)
@@ -263,7 +267,7 @@
 	case 7:
 		return _("both modified:");
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unhandled unmerged status %x", stagemask);
+		BUG("unhandled unmerged status %x", stagemask);
 	}
 }
 
@@ -360,8 +364,6 @@
 	switch (change_type) {
 	case WT_STATUS_UPDATED:
 		status = d->index_status;
-		if (d->head_path)
-			one_name = d->head_path;
 		break;
 	case WT_STATUS_CHANGED:
 		if (d->new_submodule_commits || d->dirty_submodule) {
@@ -378,20 +380,28 @@
 		status = d->worktree_status;
 		break;
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unhandled change_type %d in wt_longstatus_print_change_data",
+		BUG("unhandled change_type %d in wt_longstatus_print_change_data",
 		    change_type);
 	}
 
+	/*
+	 * Only pick up the rename it's relevant. If the rename is for
+	 * the changed section and we're printing the updated section,
+	 * ignore it.
+	 */
+	if (d->rename_status == status)
+		one_name = d->rename_source;
+
 	one = quote_path(one_name, s->prefix, &onebuf);
 	two = quote_path(two_name, s->prefix, &twobuf);
 
 	status_printf(s, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "\t");
 	what = wt_status_diff_status_string(status);
 	if (!what)
-		die("BUG: unhandled diff status %c", status);
+		BUG("unhandled diff status %c", status);
 	len = label_width - utf8_strwidth(what);
 	assert(len >= 0);
-	if (status == DIFF_STATUS_COPIED || status == DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED)
+	if (one_name != two_name)
 		status_printf_more(s, c, "%s%.*s%s -> %s",
 				   what, len, padding, one, two);
 	else
@@ -406,7 +416,8 @@
 	strbuf_release(&twobuf);
 }
 
-static char short_submodule_status(struct wt_status_change_data *d) {
+static char short_submodule_status(struct wt_status_change_data *d)
+{
 	if (d->new_submodule_commits)
 		return 'M';
 	if (d->dirty_submodule & DIRTY_SUBMODULE_MODIFIED)
@@ -432,7 +443,7 @@
 		struct wt_status_change_data *d;
 
 		p = q->queue[i];
-		it = string_list_insert(&s->change, p->one->path);
+		it = string_list_insert(&s->change, p->two->path);
 		d = it->util;
 		if (!d) {
 			d = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*d));
@@ -459,6 +470,14 @@
 			/* mode_worktree is zero for a delete. */
 			break;
 
+		case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
+		case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
+			if (d->rename_status)
+				BUG("multiple renames on the same target? how?");
+			d->rename_source = xstrdup(p->one->path);
+			d->rename_score = p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
+			d->rename_status = p->status;
+			/* fallthru */
 		case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
 		case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
 		case DIFF_STATUS_UNMERGED:
@@ -467,8 +486,8 @@
 			oidcpy(&d->oid_index, &p->one->oid);
 			break;
 
-		case DIFF_STATUS_UNKNOWN:
-			die("BUG: worktree status unknown???");
+		default:
+			BUG("unhandled diff-files status '%c'", p->status);
 			break;
 		}
 
@@ -530,8 +549,11 @@
 
 		case DIFF_STATUS_COPIED:
 		case DIFF_STATUS_RENAMED:
-			d->head_path = xstrdup(p->one->path);
-			d->score = p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
+			if (d->rename_status)
+				BUG("multiple renames on the same target? how?");
+			d->rename_source = xstrdup(p->one->path);
+			d->rename_score = p->score * 100 / MAX_SCORE;
+			d->rename_status = p->status;
 			/* fallthru */
 		case DIFF_STATUS_MODIFIED:
 		case DIFF_STATUS_TYPE_CHANGED:
@@ -548,6 +570,10 @@
 			 * values in these fields.
 			 */
 			break;
+
+		default:
+			BUG("unhandled diff-index status '%c'", p->status);
+			break;
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -569,6 +595,9 @@
 	}
 	rev.diffopt.format_callback = wt_status_collect_changed_cb;
 	rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = s;
+	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = s->detect_rename >= 0 ? s->detect_rename : rev.diffopt.detect_rename;
+	rev.diffopt.rename_limit = s->rename_limit >= 0 ? s->rename_limit : rev.diffopt.rename_limit;
+	rev.diffopt.rename_score = s->rename_score >= 0 ? s->rename_score : rev.diffopt.rename_score;
 	copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, &s->pathspec);
 	run_diff_files(&rev, 0);
 }
@@ -580,7 +609,7 @@
 
 	init_revisions(&rev, NULL);
 	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
-	opt.def = s->is_initial ? EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX : s->reference;
+	opt.def = s->is_initial ? empty_tree_oid_hex() : s->reference;
 	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, &opt);
 
 	rev.diffopt.flags.override_submodule_config = 1;
@@ -602,9 +631,9 @@
 	rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_CALLBACK;
 	rev.diffopt.format_callback = wt_status_collect_updated_cb;
 	rev.diffopt.format_callback_data = s;
-	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
-	rev.diffopt.rename_limit = 200;
-	rev.diffopt.break_opt = 0;
+	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = s->detect_rename >= 0 ? s->detect_rename : rev.diffopt.detect_rename;
+	rev.diffopt.rename_limit = s->rename_limit >= 0 ? s->rename_limit : rev.diffopt.rename_limit;
+	rev.diffopt.rename_score = s->rename_score >= 0 ? s->rename_score : rev.diffopt.rename_score;
 	copy_pathspec(&rev.prune_data, &s->pathspec);
 	run_diff_index(&rev, 1);
 }
@@ -958,11 +987,13 @@
 	rev.diffopt.ita_invisible_in_index = 1;
 
 	memset(&opt, 0, sizeof(opt));
-	opt.def = s->is_initial ? EMPTY_TREE_SHA1_HEX : s->reference;
+	opt.def = s->is_initial ? empty_tree_oid_hex() : s->reference;
 	setup_revisions(0, NULL, &rev, &opt);
 
 	rev.diffopt.output_format |= DIFF_FORMAT_PATCH;
-	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = 1;
+	rev.diffopt.detect_rename = s->detect_rename >= 0 ? s->detect_rename : rev.diffopt.detect_rename;
+	rev.diffopt.rename_limit = s->rename_limit >= 0 ? s->rename_limit : rev.diffopt.rename_limit;
+	rev.diffopt.rename_score = s->rename_score >= 0 ? s->rename_score : rev.diffopt.rename_score;
 	rev.diffopt.file = s->fp;
 	rev.diffopt.close_file = 0;
 	/*
@@ -1010,7 +1041,7 @@
 	if (!skip_prefix(s->branch, "refs/heads/", &branch_name))
 		return;
 	branch = branch_get(branch_name);
-	if (!format_tracking_info(branch, &sb))
+	if (!format_tracking_info(branch, &sb, s->ahead_behind_flags))
 		return;
 
 	i = 0;
@@ -1165,7 +1196,7 @@
 		strbuf_trim(split[1]);
 		if (!get_oid(split[1]->buf, &oid)) {
 			strbuf_reset(split[1]);
-			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(split[1], oid.hash,
+			strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(split[1], &oid,
 						 DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 			strbuf_addch(split[1], ' ');
 			strbuf_reset(line);
@@ -1286,7 +1317,7 @@
 			status_printf_ln(s, color,
 				_("  (use \"git rebase --abort\" to check out the original branch)"));
 		}
-	} else if (state->rebase_in_progress || !stat(git_path_merge_msg(), &st)) {
+	} else if (state->rebase_in_progress || !stat(git_path_merge_msg(the_repository), &st)) {
 		print_rebase_state(s, state, color);
 		if (s->hints)
 			status_printf_ln(s, color,
@@ -1327,7 +1358,7 @@
 					const char *color)
 {
 	status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently cherry-picking commit %s."),
-			find_unique_abbrev(state->cherry_pick_head_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+			find_unique_abbrev(&state->cherry_pick_head_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 	if (s->hints) {
 		if (has_unmerged(s))
 			status_printf_ln(s, color,
@@ -1346,7 +1377,7 @@
 					const char *color)
 {
 	status_printf_ln(s, color, _("You are currently reverting commit %s."),
-			 find_unique_abbrev(state->revert_head_sha1, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+			 find_unique_abbrev(&state->revert_head_oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
 	if (s->hints) {
 		if (has_unmerged(s))
 			status_printf_ln(s, color,
@@ -1399,7 +1430,7 @@
 		;
 	else if (!get_oid_hex(sb.buf, &oid)) {
 		strbuf_reset(&sb);
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, oid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&sb, &oid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 	} else if (!strcmp(sb.buf, "detached HEAD")) /* rebase */
 		goto got_nothing;
 	else			/* bisect */
@@ -1436,7 +1467,7 @@
 	if (!strcmp(cb->buf.buf, "HEAD")) {
 		/* HEAD is relative. Resolve it to the right reflog entry. */
 		strbuf_reset(&cb->buf);
-		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&cb->buf, noid->hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
+		strbuf_add_unique_abbrev(&cb->buf, noid, DEFAULT_ABBREV);
 	}
 	return 1;
 }
@@ -1466,10 +1497,10 @@
 		state->detached_from = xstrdup(from);
 	} else
 		state->detached_from =
-			xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(cb.noid.hash, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
-	hashcpy(state->detached_sha1, cb.noid.hash);
+			xstrdup(find_unique_abbrev(&cb.noid, DEFAULT_ABBREV));
+	oidcpy(&state->detached_oid, &cb.noid);
 	state->detached_at = !get_oid("HEAD", &oid) &&
-			     !hashcmp(oid.hash, state->detached_sha1);
+			     !oidcmp(&oid, &state->detached_oid);
 
 	free(ref);
 	strbuf_release(&cb.buf);
@@ -1521,20 +1552,20 @@
 	struct stat st;
 	struct object_id oid;
 
-	if (!stat(git_path_merge_head(), &st)) {
+	if (!stat(git_path_merge_head(the_repository), &st)) {
 		state->merge_in_progress = 1;
 	} else if (wt_status_check_rebase(NULL, state)) {
 		;		/* all set */
-	} else if (!stat(git_path_cherry_pick_head(), &st) &&
+	} else if (!stat(git_path_cherry_pick_head(the_repository), &st) &&
 			!get_oid("CHERRY_PICK_HEAD", &oid)) {
 		state->cherry_pick_in_progress = 1;
-		hashcpy(state->cherry_pick_head_sha1, oid.hash);
+		oidcpy(&state->cherry_pick_head_oid, &oid);
 	}
 	wt_status_check_bisect(NULL, state);
-	if (!stat(git_path_revert_head(), &st) &&
+	if (!stat(git_path_revert_head(the_repository), &st) &&
 	    !get_oid("REVERT_HEAD", &oid)) {
 		state->revert_in_progress = 1;
-		hashcpy(state->revert_head_sha1, oid.hash);
+		oidcpy(&state->revert_head_oid, &oid);
 	}
 
 	if (get_detached_from)
@@ -1719,13 +1750,14 @@
 	putchar(' ');
 	if (s->null_termination) {
 		fprintf(stdout, "%s%c", it->string, 0);
-		if (d->head_path)
-			fprintf(stdout, "%s%c", d->head_path, 0);
+		if (d->rename_source)
+			fprintf(stdout, "%s%c", d->rename_source, 0);
 	} else {
 		struct strbuf onebuf = STRBUF_INIT;
 		const char *one;
-		if (d->head_path) {
-			one = quote_path(d->head_path, s->prefix, &onebuf);
+
+		if (d->rename_source) {
+			one = quote_path(d->rename_source, s->prefix, &onebuf);
 			if (*one != '"' && strchr(one, ' ') != NULL) {
 				putchar('"');
 				strbuf_addch(&onebuf, '"');
@@ -1770,7 +1802,7 @@
 	const char *base;
 	char *short_base;
 	const char *branch_name;
-	int num_ours, num_theirs;
+	int num_ours, num_theirs, sti;
 	int upstream_is_gone = 0;
 
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, color(WT_STATUS_HEADER, s), "## ");
@@ -1796,7 +1828,9 @@
 
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_local, "%s", branch_name);
 
-	if (stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs, &base) < 0) {
+	sti = stat_tracking_info(branch, &num_ours, &num_theirs, &base,
+				 s->ahead_behind_flags);
+	if (sti < 0) {
 		if (!base)
 			goto conclude;
 
@@ -1808,12 +1842,14 @@
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_remote, "%s", short_base);
 	free(short_base);
 
-	if (!upstream_is_gone && !num_ours && !num_theirs)
+	if (!upstream_is_gone && !sti)
 		goto conclude;
 
 	color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, " [");
 	if (upstream_is_gone) {
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_("gone")));
+	} else if (s->ahead_behind_flags == AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK) {
+		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_("different")));
 	} else if (!num_ours) {
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, header_color, LABEL(N_("behind ")));
 		color_fprintf(s->fp, branch_color_remote, "%d", num_theirs);
@@ -1882,18 +1918,19 @@
  *
  *    <upstream> ::= the upstream branch name, when set.
  *
- *       <ahead> ::= integer ahead value, when upstream set
- *                   and the commit is present (not gone).
+ *       <ahead> ::= integer ahead value or '?'.
  *
- *      <behind> ::= integer behind value, when upstream set
- *                   and commit is present.
- *
+ *      <behind> ::= integer behind value or '?'.
  *
  * The end-of-line is defined by the -z flag.
  *
  *                 <eol> ::= NUL when -z,
  *                           LF when NOT -z.
  *
+ * When an upstream is set and present, the 'branch.ab' line will
+ * be printed with the ahead/behind counts for the branch and the
+ * upstream.  When AHEAD_BEHIND_QUICK is requested and the branches
+ * are different, '?' will be substituted for the actual count.
  */
 static void wt_porcelain_v2_print_tracking(struct wt_status *s)
 {
@@ -1933,14 +1970,25 @@
 		/* Lookup stats on the upstream tracking branch, if set. */
 		branch = branch_get(branch_name);
 		base = NULL;
-		ab_info = (stat_tracking_info(branch, &nr_ahead, &nr_behind, &base) == 0);
+		ab_info = stat_tracking_info(branch, &nr_ahead, &nr_behind,
+					     &base, s->ahead_behind_flags);
 		if (base) {
 			base = shorten_unambiguous_ref(base, 0);
 			fprintf(s->fp, "# branch.upstream %s%c", base, eol);
 			free((char *)base);
 
-			if (ab_info)
-				fprintf(s->fp, "# branch.ab +%d -%d%c", nr_ahead, nr_behind, eol);
+			if (ab_info > 0) {
+				/* different */
+				if (nr_ahead || nr_behind)
+					fprintf(s->fp, "# branch.ab +%d -%d%c",
+						nr_ahead, nr_behind, eol);
+				else
+					fprintf(s->fp, "# branch.ab +? -?%c",
+						eol);
+			} else if (!ab_info) {
+				/* same */
+				fprintf(s->fp, "# branch.ab +0 -0%c", eol);
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -2030,10 +2078,10 @@
 	struct wt_status *s)
 {
 	struct wt_status_change_data *d = it->util;
-	struct strbuf buf_index = STRBUF_INIT;
-	struct strbuf buf_head = STRBUF_INIT;
-	const char *path_index = NULL;
-	const char *path_head = NULL;
+	struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
+	struct strbuf buf_from = STRBUF_INIT;
+	const char *path = NULL;
+	const char *path_from = NULL;
 	char key[3];
 	char submodule_token[5];
 	char sep_char, eol_char;
@@ -2052,8 +2100,8 @@
 		 */
 		sep_char = '\0';
 		eol_char = '\0';
-		path_index = it->string;
-		path_head = d->head_path;
+		path = it->string;
+		path_from = d->rename_source;
 	} else {
 		/*
 		 * Path(s) are C-quoted if necessary. Current path is ALWAYS first.
@@ -2063,27 +2111,27 @@
 		 */
 		sep_char = '\t';
 		eol_char = '\n';
-		path_index = quote_path(it->string, s->prefix, &buf_index);
-		if (d->head_path)
-			path_head = quote_path(d->head_path, s->prefix, &buf_head);
+		path = quote_path(it->string, s->prefix, &buf);
+		if (d->rename_source)
+			path_from = quote_path(d->rename_source, s->prefix, &buf_from);
 	}
 
-	if (path_head)
+	if (path_from)
 		fprintf(s->fp, "2 %s %s %06o %06o %06o %s %s %c%d %s%c%s%c",
 				key, submodule_token,
 				d->mode_head, d->mode_index, d->mode_worktree,
 				oid_to_hex(&d->oid_head), oid_to_hex(&d->oid_index),
-				key[0], d->score,
-				path_index, sep_char, path_head, eol_char);
+				d->rename_status, d->rename_score,
+				path, sep_char, path_from, eol_char);
 	else
 		fprintf(s->fp, "1 %s %s %06o %06o %06o %s %s %s%c",
 				key, submodule_token,
 				d->mode_head, d->mode_index, d->mode_worktree,
 				oid_to_hex(&d->oid_head), oid_to_hex(&d->oid_index),
-				path_index, eol_char);
+				path, eol_char);
 
-	strbuf_release(&buf_index);
-	strbuf_release(&buf_head);
+	strbuf_release(&buf);
+	strbuf_release(&buf_from);
 }
 
 /*
@@ -2118,7 +2166,7 @@
 	case 6: key = "AA"; break; /* both added */
 	case 7: key = "UU"; break; /* both modified */
 	default:
-		die("BUG: unhandled unmerged status %x", d->stagemask);
+		BUG("unhandled unmerged status %x", d->stagemask);
 	}
 
 	/*
@@ -2145,7 +2193,7 @@
 		sum |= (1 << (stage - 1));
 	}
 	if (sum != d->stagemask)
-		die("BUG: observed stagemask 0x%x != expected stagemask 0x%x", sum, d->stagemask);
+		BUG("observed stagemask 0x%x != expected stagemask 0x%x", sum, d->stagemask);
 
 	if (s->null_termination)
 		path_index = it->string;
@@ -2249,7 +2297,7 @@
 		wt_porcelain_v2_print(s);
 		break;
 	case STATUS_FORMAT_UNSPECIFIED:
-		die("BUG: finalize_deferred_config() should have been called");
+		BUG("finalize_deferred_config() should have been called");
 		break;
 	case STATUS_FORMAT_NONE:
 	case STATUS_FORMAT_LONG:
diff --git a/wt-status.h b/wt-status.h
index fe27b46..1673d14 100644
--- a/wt-status.h
+++ b/wt-status.h
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 #include "string-list.h"
 #include "color.h"
 #include "pathspec.h"
+#include "remote.h"
 
 struct worktree;
 
@@ -44,10 +45,11 @@
 	int worktree_status;
 	int index_status;
 	int stagemask;
-	int score;
 	int mode_head, mode_index, mode_worktree;
 	struct object_id oid_head, oid_index;
-	char *head_path;
+	int rename_status;
+	int rename_score;
+	char *rename_source;
 	unsigned dirty_submodule       : 2;
 	unsigned new_submodule_commits : 1;
 };
@@ -86,7 +88,10 @@
 	int show_branch;
 	int show_stash;
 	int hints;
-
+	enum ahead_behind_flags ahead_behind_flags;
+	int detect_rename;
+	int rename_score;
+	int rename_limit;
 	enum wt_status_format status_format;
 	unsigned char sha1_commit[GIT_MAX_RAWSZ]; /* when not Initial */
 
@@ -115,9 +120,9 @@
 	char *branch;
 	char *onto;
 	char *detached_from;
-	unsigned char detached_sha1[20];
-	unsigned char revert_head_sha1[20];
-	unsigned char cherry_pick_head_sha1[20];
+	struct object_id detached_oid;
+	struct object_id revert_head_oid;
+	struct object_id cherry_pick_head_oid;
 };
 
 size_t wt_status_locate_end(const char *s, size_t len);
diff --git a/xdiff-interface.c b/xdiff-interface.c
index 770e1f7..ec6e574 100644
--- a/xdiff-interface.c
+++ b/xdiff-interface.c
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 #include "cache.h"
 #include "config.h"
+#include "object-store.h"
 #include "xdiff-interface.h"
 #include "xdiff/xtypes.h"
 #include "xdiff/xdiffi.h"
@@ -191,7 +192,7 @@
 		return;
 	}
 
-	ptr->ptr = read_sha1_file(oid->hash, &type, &size);
+	ptr->ptr = read_object_file(oid, &type, &size);
 	if (!ptr->ptr || type != OBJ_BLOB)
 		die("unable to read blob object %s", oid_to_hex(oid));
 	ptr->size = size;
diff --git a/xdiff/xdiff.h b/xdiff/xdiff.h
index 915591f..c1937a2 100644
--- a/xdiff/xdiff.h
+++ b/xdiff/xdiff.h
@@ -86,6 +86,10 @@
 
 typedef struct s_xpparam {
 	unsigned long flags;
+
+	/* See Documentation/diff-options.txt. */
+	char **anchors;
+	size_t anchors_nr;
 } xpparam_t;
 
 typedef struct s_xdemitcb {
diff --git a/xdiff/xpatience.c b/xdiff/xpatience.c
index a44e776..f3573d9 100644
--- a/xdiff/xpatience.c
+++ b/xdiff/xpatience.c
@@ -62,6 +62,12 @@
 		 * initially, "next" reflects only the order in file1.
 		 */
 		struct entry *next, *previous;
+
+		/*
+		 * If 1, this entry can serve as an anchor. See
+		 * Documentation/diff-options.txt for more information.
+		 */
+		unsigned anchor : 1;
 	} *entries, *first, *last;
 	/* were common records found? */
 	unsigned long has_matches;
@@ -70,8 +76,19 @@
 	xpparam_t const *xpp;
 };
 
+static int is_anchor(xpparam_t const *xpp, const char *line)
+{
+	int i;
+	for (i = 0; i < xpp->anchors_nr; i++) {
+		if (!strncmp(line, xpp->anchors[i], strlen(xpp->anchors[i])))
+			return 1;
+	}
+	return 0;
+}
+
 /* The argument "pass" is 1 for the first file, 2 for the second. */
-static void insert_record(int line, struct hashmap *map, int pass)
+static void insert_record(xpparam_t const *xpp, int line, struct hashmap *map,
+			  int pass)
 {
 	xrecord_t **records = pass == 1 ?
 		map->env->xdf1.recs : map->env->xdf2.recs;
@@ -110,6 +127,7 @@
 		return;
 	map->entries[index].line1 = line;
 	map->entries[index].hash = record->ha;
+	map->entries[index].anchor = is_anchor(xpp, map->env->xdf1.recs[line - 1]->ptr);
 	if (!map->first)
 		map->first = map->entries + index;
 	if (map->last) {
@@ -147,11 +165,11 @@
 
 	/* First, fill with entries from the first file */
 	while (count1--)
-		insert_record(line1++, result, 1);
+		insert_record(xpp, line1++, result, 1);
 
 	/* Then search for matches in the second file */
 	while (count2--)
-		insert_record(line2++, result, 2);
+		insert_record(xpp, line2++, result, 2);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -192,14 +210,28 @@
 	int longest = 0, i;
 	struct entry *entry;
 
+	/*
+	 * If not -1, this entry in sequence must never be overridden.
+	 * Therefore, overriding entries before this has no effect, so
+	 * do not do that either.
+	 */
+	int anchor_i = -1;
+
 	for (entry = map->first; entry; entry = entry->next) {
 		if (!entry->line2 || entry->line2 == NON_UNIQUE)
 			continue;
 		i = binary_search(sequence, longest, entry);
 		entry->previous = i < 0 ? NULL : sequence[i];
-		sequence[++i] = entry;
-		if (i == longest)
+		++i;
+		if (i <= anchor_i)
+			continue;
+		sequence[i] = entry;
+		if (entry->anchor) {
+			anchor_i = i;
+			longest = anchor_i + 1;
+		} else if (i == longest) {
 			longest++;
+		}
 	}
 
 	/* No common unique lines were found */
diff --git a/zlib.c b/zlib.c
index 4223f1a..d594cba 100644
--- a/zlib.c
+++ b/zlib.c
@@ -52,9 +52,9 @@
 	bytes_consumed = s->z.next_in - s->next_in;
 	bytes_produced = s->z.next_out - s->next_out;
 	if (s->z.total_out != s->total_out + bytes_produced)
-		die("BUG: total_out mismatch");
+		BUG("total_out mismatch");
 	if (s->z.total_in != s->total_in + bytes_consumed)
-		die("BUG: total_in mismatch");
+		BUG("total_in mismatch");
 
 	s->total_out = s->z.total_out;
 	s->total_in = s->z.total_in;