pickaxe: allow -i to search in patch case-insensitively

"git log -S<string>" is a useful way to find the last commit in the
codebase that touched the <string>. As it was designed to be used by a
porcelain script to dig the history starting from a block of text that
appear in the starting commit, it never had to look for anything but an
exact match.

When used by an end user who wants to look for the last commit that
removed a string (e.g. name of a variable) that he vaguely remembers,
however, it is useful to support case insensitive match.

When given the "--regexp-ignore-case" (or "-i") option, which originally
was designed to affect case sensitivity of the search done in the commit
log part, e.g. "log --grep", the matches made with -S/-G pickaxe search is
done case insensitively now.

Signed-off-by: Junio C Hamano <gitster@pobox.com>
diff --git a/diff.h b/diff.h
index 0c51724..436b574 100644
--- a/diff.h
+++ b/diff.h
@@ -80,6 +80,7 @@
 #define DIFF_OPT_OVERRIDE_SUBMODULE_CONFIG (1 << 27)
 #define DIFF_OPT_DIRSTAT_BY_LINE     (1 << 28)
 #define DIFF_OPT_FUNCCONTEXT         (1 << 29)
+#define DIFF_OPT_PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE (1 << 30)
 
 #define DIFF_OPT_TST(opts, flag)    ((opts)->flags & DIFF_OPT_##flag)
 #define DIFF_OPT_SET(opts, flag)    ((opts)->flags |= DIFF_OPT_##flag)
diff --git a/diffcore-pickaxe.c b/diffcore-pickaxe.c
index 380a837..ed23eb4 100644
--- a/diffcore-pickaxe.c
+++ b/diffcore-pickaxe.c
@@ -138,8 +138,12 @@
 {
 	int err;
 	regex_t regex;
+	int cflags = REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE;
 
-	err = regcomp(&regex, o->pickaxe, REG_EXTENDED | REG_NEWLINE);
+	if (DIFF_OPT_TST(o, PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE))
+		cflags |= REG_ICASE;
+
+	err = regcomp(&regex, o->pickaxe, cflags);
 	if (err) {
 		char errbuf[1024];
 		regerror(err, &regex, errbuf, 1024);
@@ -237,7 +241,8 @@
 		}
 		regexp = &regex;
 	} else {
-		kws = kwsalloc(NULL);
+		kws = kwsalloc(DIFF_OPT_TST(o, PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE)
+			       ? tolower_trans_tbl : NULL);
 		kwsincr(kws, needle, len);
 		kwsprep(kws);
 	}
diff --git a/revision.c b/revision.c
index 8764dde..971b7dc 100644
--- a/revision.c
+++ b/revision.c
@@ -1559,6 +1559,7 @@
 		revs->grep_filter.regflags |= REG_EXTENDED;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--regexp-ignore-case") || !strcmp(arg, "-i")) {
 		revs->grep_filter.regflags |= REG_ICASE;
+		DIFF_OPT_SET(&revs->diffopt, PICKAXE_IGNORE_CASE);
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--fixed-strings") || !strcmp(arg, "-F")) {
 		revs->grep_filter.fixed = 1;
 	} else if (!strcmp(arg, "--all-match")) {
diff --git a/t/t4209-log-pickaxe.sh b/t/t4209-log-pickaxe.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000..eed7273
--- /dev/null
+++ b/t/t4209-log-pickaxe.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,119 @@
+#!/bin/sh
+
+test_description='log --grep/--author/--regexp-ignore-case/-S/-G'
+. ./test-lib.sh
+
+test_expect_success setup '
+	>file &&
+	git add file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -m initial &&
+
+	echo Picked >file &&
+	test_tick &&
+	git commit -a --author="Another Person <another@example.com>" -m second
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --grep' '
+	git log --grep=initial --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD^ >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --grep --regexp-ignore-case' '
+	git log --regexp-ignore-case --grep=InItial --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD^ >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --grep -i' '
+	git log -i --grep=InItial --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD^ >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --author --regexp-ignore-case' '
+	git log --regexp-ignore-case --author=person --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log --author -i' '
+	git log -i --author=person --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -G (nomatch)' '
+	git log -Gpicked --format=%H >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -G (match)' '
+	git log -GPicked --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -G --regexp-ignore-case (nomatch)' '
+	git log --regexp-ignore-case -Gpickle --format=%H >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -G -i (nomatch)' '
+	git log -i -Gpickle --format=%H >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -G --regexp-ignore-case (match)' '
+	git log --regexp-ignore-case -Gpicked --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -G -i (match)' '
+	git log -i -Gpicked --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -S (nomatch)' '
+	git log -Spicked --format=%H >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -S (match)' '
+	git log -SPicked --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -S --regexp-ignore-case (match)' '
+	git log --regexp-ignore-case -Spicked --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -S -i (match)' '
+	git log -i -Spicked --format=%H >actual &&
+	git rev-parse --verify HEAD >expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -S --regexp-ignore-case (nomatch)' '
+	git log --regexp-ignore-case -Spickle --format=%H >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_expect_success 'log -S -i (nomatch)' '
+	git log -i -Spickle --format=%H >actual &&
+	>expect &&
+	test_cmp expect actual
+'
+
+test_done