perl/Git/SVN/Utils.pm

package Git::SVN::Utils;

use strict;
use warnings $ENV{GIT_PERL_FATAL_WARNINGS} ? qw(FATAL all) : ();

use SVN::Core;

use base qw(Exporter);

our @EXPORT_OK = qw(
	fatal
	can_compress
	canonicalize_path
	canonicalize_url
	join_paths
	add_path_to_url
);


=head1 NAME

Git::SVN::Utils - utility functions used across Git::SVN

=head1 SYNOPSIS

    use Git::SVN::Utils qw(functions to import);

=head1 DESCRIPTION

This module contains functions which are useful across many different
parts of Git::SVN.  Mostly it's a place to put utility functions
rather than duplicate the code or have classes grabbing at other
classes.

=head1 FUNCTIONS

All functions can be imported only on request.

=head3 fatal

    fatal(@message);

Display a message and exit with a fatal error code.

=cut

# Note: not certain why this is in use instead of die.  Probably because
# the exit code of die is 255?  Doesn't appear to be used consistently.
sub fatal (@) { print STDERR "@_\n"; exit 1 }


=head3 can_compress

    my $can_compress = can_compress;

Returns true if Compress::Zlib is available, false otherwise.

=cut

my $can_compress;
sub can_compress {
	return $can_compress if defined $can_compress;

	return $can_compress = eval { require Compress::Zlib; };
}


=head3 canonicalize_path

    my $canoncalized_path = canonicalize_path($path);

Converts $path into a canonical form which is safe to pass to the SVN
API as a file path.

=cut

# Turn foo/../bar into bar
sub _collapse_dotdot {
	my $path = shift;

	1 while $path =~ s{/[^/]+/+\.\.}{};
	1 while $path =~ s{[^/]+/+\.\./}{};
	1 while $path =~ s{[^/]+/+\.\.}{};

	return $path;
}


sub canonicalize_path {
	my $path = shift;
	my $rv;

	# The 1.7 way to do it
	if ( defined &SVN::_Core::svn_dirent_canonicalize ) {
		$path = _collapse_dotdot($path);
		$rv = SVN::_Core::svn_dirent_canonicalize($path);
	}
	# The 1.6 way to do it
	# This can return undef on subversion-perl-1.4.2-2.el5 (CentOS 5.2)
	elsif ( defined &SVN::_Core::svn_path_canonicalize ) {
		$path = _collapse_dotdot($path);
		$rv = SVN::_Core::svn_path_canonicalize($path);
	}

	return $rv if defined $rv;

	# No SVN API canonicalization is available, or the SVN API
	# didn't return a successful result, do it ourselves
	return _canonicalize_path_ourselves($path);
}


sub _canonicalize_path_ourselves {
	my ($path) = @_;
	my $dot_slash_added = 0;
	if (substr($path, 0, 1) ne "/") {
		$path = "./" . $path;
		$dot_slash_added = 1;
	}
	$path =~ s#/+#/#g;
	$path =~ s#/\.(?:/|$)#/#g;
	$path = _collapse_dotdot($path);
	$path =~ s#/$##g;
	$path =~ s#^\./## if $dot_slash_added;
	$path =~ s#^\.$##;
	return $path;
}


=head3 canonicalize_url

    my $canonicalized_url = canonicalize_url($url);

Converts $url into a canonical form which is safe to pass to the SVN
API as a URL.

=cut

sub canonicalize_url {
	my $url = shift;

	# The 1.7 way to do it
	if ( defined &SVN::_Core::svn_uri_canonicalize ) {
		return SVN::_Core::svn_uri_canonicalize($url);
	}
	# There wasn't a 1.6 way to do it, so we do it ourself.
	else {
		return _canonicalize_url_ourselves($url);
	}
}


sub _canonicalize_url_path {
	my ($uri_path) = @_;

	my @parts;
	foreach my $part (split m{/+}, $uri_path) {
		$part =~ s/([^!\$%&'()*+,.\/\w:=\@_`~-]|%(?![a-fA-F0-9]{2}))/sprintf("%%%02X",ord($1))/eg;
		push @parts, $part;
	}

	return join('/', @parts);
}

sub _canonicalize_url_ourselves {
	my ($url) = @_;
	if ($url =~ m#^([^:]+)://([^/]*)(.*)$#) {
		my ($scheme, $domain, $uri) = ($1, $2, _canonicalize_url_path(canonicalize_path($3)));
		$url = "$scheme://$domain$uri";
	}
	$url;
}


=head3 join_paths

    my $new_path = join_paths(@paths);

Appends @paths together into a single path.  Any empty paths are ignored.

=cut

sub join_paths {
	my @paths = @_;

	@paths = grep { defined $_ && length $_ } @paths;

	return '' unless @paths;
	return $paths[0] if @paths == 1;

	my $new_path = shift @paths;
	$new_path =~ s{/+$}{};

	my $last_path = pop @paths;
	$last_path =~ s{^/+}{};

	for my $path (@paths) {
		$path =~ s{^/+}{};
		$path =~ s{/+$}{};
		$new_path .= "/$path";
	}

	return $new_path .= "/$last_path";
}


=head3 add_path_to_url

    my $new_url = add_path_to_url($url, $path);

Appends $path onto the $url.  If $path is empty, $url is returned unchanged.

=cut

sub add_path_to_url {
	my($url, $path) = @_;

	return $url if !defined $path or !length $path;

	# Strip trailing and leading slashes so we don't
	# wind up with http://x.com///path
	$url  =~ s{/+$}{};
	$path =~ s{^/+}{};

	# If a path has a % in it, URI escape it so it's not
	# mistaken for a URI escape later.
	$path =~ s{%}{%25}g;

	return join '/', $url, $path;
}

1;