| gitweb.conf(5) | 
 | ============== | 
 |  | 
 | NAME | 
 | ---- | 
 | gitweb.conf - Gitweb (git web interface) configuration file | 
 |  | 
 | SYNOPSIS | 
 | -------- | 
 | /etc/gitweb.conf, /etc/gitweb-common.conf, $GITWEBDIR/gitweb_config.perl | 
 |  | 
 | DESCRIPTION | 
 | ----------- | 
 |  | 
 | The gitweb CGI script for viewing Git repositories over the web uses a | 
 | perl script fragment as its configuration file.  You can set variables | 
 | using "`our $variable = value`"; text from a "#" character until the | 
 | end of a line is ignored.  See *perlsyn*(1) for details. | 
 |  | 
 | An example: | 
 |  | 
 |     # gitweb configuration file for http://git.example.org | 
 |     # | 
 |     our $projectroot = "/srv/git"; # FHS recommendation | 
 |     our $site_name = 'Example.org >> Repos'; | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | The configuration file is used to override the default settings that | 
 | were built into gitweb at the time the 'gitweb.cgi' script was generated. | 
 |  | 
 | While one could just alter the configuration settings in the gitweb | 
 | CGI itself, those changes would be lost upon upgrade.  Configuration | 
 | settings might also be placed into a file in the same directory as the | 
 | CGI script with the default name 'gitweb_config.perl' -- allowing | 
 | one to have multiple gitweb instances with different configurations by | 
 | the use of symlinks. | 
 |  | 
 | Note that some configuration can be controlled on per-repository rather than | 
 | gitweb-wide basis: see "Per-repository gitweb configuration" subsection on | 
 | linkgit:gitweb[1] manpage. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | DISCUSSION | 
 | ---------- | 
 | Gitweb reads configuration data from the following sources in the | 
 | following order: | 
 |  | 
 |  * built-in values (some set during build stage), | 
 |  | 
 |  * common system-wide configuration file (defaults to | 
 |    '/etc/gitweb-common.conf'), | 
 |  | 
 |  * either per-instance configuration file (defaults to 'gitweb_config.perl' | 
 |    in the same directory as the installed gitweb), or if it does not exists | 
 |    then fallback system-wide configuration file (defaults to '/etc/gitweb.conf'). | 
 |  | 
 | Values obtained in later configuration files override values obtained earlier | 
 | in the above sequence. | 
 |  | 
 | Locations of the common system-wide configuration file, the fallback | 
 | system-wide configuration file and the per-instance configuration file | 
 | are defined at compile time using build-time Makefile configuration | 
 | variables, respectively `GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON`, `GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM` | 
 | and `GITWEB_CONFIG`. | 
 |  | 
 | You can also override locations of gitweb configuration files during | 
 | runtime by setting the following environment variables: | 
 | `GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON`, `GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM` and `GITWEB_CONFIG` | 
 | to a non-empty value. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | The syntax of the configuration files is that of Perl, since these files are | 
 | handled by sourcing them as fragments of Perl code (the language that | 
 | gitweb itself is written in). Variables are typically set using the | 
 | `our` qualifier (as in "`our $variable = <value>;`") to avoid syntax | 
 | errors if a new version of gitweb no longer uses a variable and therefore | 
 | stops declaring it. | 
 |  | 
 | You can include other configuration file using read_config_file() | 
 | subroutine.  For example, one might want to put gitweb configuration | 
 | related to access control for viewing repositories via Gitolite (one | 
 | of git repository management tools) in a separate file, e.g. in | 
 | '/etc/gitweb-gitolite.conf'.  To include it, put | 
 |  | 
 | -------------------------------------------------- | 
 | read_config_file("/etc/gitweb-gitolite.conf"); | 
 | -------------------------------------------------- | 
 |  | 
 | somewhere in gitweb configuration file used, e.g. in per-installation | 
 | gitweb configuration file.  Note that read_config_file() checks itself | 
 | that the file it reads exists, and does nothing if it is not found. | 
 | It also handles errors in included file. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | The default configuration with no configuration file at all may work | 
 | perfectly well for some installations.  Still, a configuration file is | 
 | useful for customizing or tweaking the behavior of gitweb in many ways, and | 
 | some optional features will not be present unless explicitly enabled using | 
 | the configurable `%features` variable (see also "Configuring gitweb | 
 | features" section below). | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | CONFIGURATION VARIABLES | 
 | ----------------------- | 
 | Some configuration variables have their default values (embedded in the CGI | 
 | script) set during building gitweb -- if that is the case, this fact is put | 
 | in their description.  See gitweb's 'INSTALL' file for instructions on building | 
 | and installing gitweb. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Location of repositories | 
 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | The configuration variables described below control how gitweb finds | 
 | git repositories, and how repositories are displayed and accessed. | 
 |  | 
 | See also "Repositories" and later subsections in linkgit:gitweb[1] manpage. | 
 |  | 
 | $projectroot:: | 
 | 	Absolute filesystem path which will be prepended to project path; | 
 | 	the path to repository is `$projectroot/$project`.  Set to | 
 | 	`$GITWEB_PROJECTROOT` during installation.  This variable has to be | 
 | 	set correctly for gitweb to find repositories. | 
 | + | 
 | For example, if `$projectroot` is set to "/srv/git" by putting the following | 
 | in gitweb config file: | 
 | + | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | our $projectroot = "/srv/git"; | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | then | 
 | + | 
 | ------------------------------------------------ | 
 | http://git.example.com/gitweb.cgi?p=foo/bar.git | 
 | ------------------------------------------------ | 
 | + | 
 | and its path_info based equivalent | 
 | + | 
 | ------------------------------------------------ | 
 | http://git.example.com/gitweb.cgi/foo/bar.git | 
 | ------------------------------------------------ | 
 | + | 
 | will map to the path '/srv/git/foo/bar.git' on the filesystem. | 
 |  | 
 | $projects_list:: | 
 | 	Name of a plain text file listing projects, or a name of directory | 
 | 	to be scanned for projects. | 
 | + | 
 | Project list files should list one project per line, with each line | 
 | having the following format | 
 | + | 
 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | <URI-encoded filesystem path to repository> SP <URI-encoded repository owner> | 
 | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | The default value of this variable is determined by the `GITWEB_LIST` | 
 | makefile variable at installation time.  If this variable is empty, gitweb | 
 | will fall back to scanning the `$projectroot` directory for repositories. | 
 |  | 
 | $project_maxdepth:: | 
 | 	If `$projects_list` variable is unset, gitweb will recursively | 
 | 	scan filesystem for git repositories.  The `$project_maxdepth` | 
 | 	is used to limit traversing depth, relative to `$projectroot` | 
 | 	(starting point); it means that directories which are further | 
 | 	from `$projectroot` than `$project_maxdepth` will be skipped. | 
 | + | 
 | It is purely performance optimization, originally intended for MacOS X, | 
 | where recursive directory traversal is slow.  Gitweb follows symbolic | 
 | links, but it detects cycles, ignoring any duplicate files and directories. | 
 | + | 
 | The default value of this variable is determined by the build-time | 
 | configuration variable `GITWEB_PROJECT_MAXDEPTH`, which defaults to | 
 | 2007. | 
 |  | 
 | $export_ok:: | 
 | 	Show repository only if this file exists (in repository).  Only | 
 | 	effective if this variable evaluates to true.  Can be set when | 
 | 	building gitweb by setting `GITWEB_EXPORT_OK`.  This path is | 
 | 	relative to `GIT_DIR`.  git-daemon[1] uses 'git-daemon-export-ok', | 
 | 	unless started with `--export-all`.  By default this variable is | 
 | 	not set, which means that this feature is turned off. | 
 |  | 
 | $export_auth_hook:: | 
 | 	Function used to determine which repositories should be shown. | 
 | 	This subroutine should take one parameter, the full path to | 
 | 	a project, and if it returns true, that project will be included | 
 | 	in the projects list and can be accessed through gitweb as long | 
 | 	as it fulfills the other requirements described by $export_ok, | 
 | 	$projects_list, and $projects_maxdepth.  Example: | 
 | + | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | our $export_auth_hook = sub { return -e "$_[0]/git-daemon-export-ok"; }; | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | though the above might be done by using `$export_ok` instead | 
 | + | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | our $export_ok = "git-daemon-export-ok"; | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | If not set (default), it means that this feature is disabled. | 
 | + | 
 | See also more involved example in "Controlling access to git repositories" | 
 | subsection on linkgit:gitweb[1] manpage. | 
 |  | 
 | $strict_export:: | 
 | 	Only allow viewing of repositories also shown on the overview page. | 
 | 	This for example makes `$gitweb_export_ok` file decide if repository is | 
 | 	available and not only if it is shown.  If `$gitweb_list` points to | 
 | 	file with list of project, only those repositories listed would be | 
 | 	available for gitweb.  Can be set during building gitweb via | 
 | 	`GITWEB_STRICT_EXPORT`.  By default this variable is not set, which | 
 | 	means that you can directly access those repositories that are hidden | 
 | 	from projects list page (e.g. the are not listed in the $projects_list | 
 | 	file). | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Finding files | 
 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | The following configuration variables tell gitweb where to find files. | 
 | The values of these variables are paths on the filesystem. | 
 |  | 
 | $GIT:: | 
 | 	Core git executable to use.  By default set to `$GIT_BINDIR/git`, which | 
 | 	in turn is by default set to `$(bindir)/git`.  If you use git installed | 
 | 	from a binary package, you should usually set this to "/usr/bin/git". | 
 | 	This can just be "git" if your web server has a sensible PATH; from | 
 | 	security point of view it is better to use absolute path to git binary. | 
 | 	If you have multiple git versions installed it can be used to choose | 
 | 	which one to use.  Must be (correctly) set for gitweb to be able to | 
 | 	work. | 
 |  | 
 | $mimetypes_file:: | 
 | 	File to use for (filename extension based) guessing of MIME types before | 
 | 	trying '/etc/mime.types'.  *NOTE* that this path, if relative, is taken | 
 | 	as relative to the current git repository, not to CGI script.  If unset, | 
 | 	only '/etc/mime.types' is used (if present on filesystem).  If no mimetypes | 
 | 	file is found, mimetype guessing based on extension of file is disabled. | 
 | 	Unset by default. | 
 |  | 
 | $highlight_bin:: | 
 | 	Path to the highlight executable to use (it must be the one from | 
 | 	http://www.andre-simon.de[] due to assumptions about parameters and output). | 
 | 	By default set to 'highlight'; set it to full path to highlight | 
 | 	executable if it is not installed on your web server's PATH. | 
 | 	Note that 'highlight' feature must be set for gitweb to actually | 
 | 	use syntax highlighting. | 
 | + | 
 | *NOTE*: if you want to add support for new file type (supported by | 
 | "highlight" but not used by gitweb), you need to modify `%highlight_ext` | 
 | or `%highlight_basename`, depending on whether you detect type of file | 
 | based on extension (for example "sh") or on its basename (for example | 
 | "Makefile").  The keys of these hashes are extension and basename, | 
 | respectively, and value for given key is name of syntax to be passed via | 
 | `--syntax <syntax>` to highlighter. | 
 | + | 
 | For example if repositories you are hosting use "phtml" extension for | 
 | PHP files, and you want to have correct syntax-highlighting for those | 
 | files, you can add the following to gitweb configuration: | 
 | + | 
 | --------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | our %highlight_ext; | 
 | $highlight_ext{'phtml'} = 'php'; | 
 | --------------------------------------------------------- | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Links and their targets | 
 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | The configuration variables described below configure some of gitweb links: | 
 | their target and their look (text or image), and where to find page | 
 | prerequisites (stylesheet, favicon, images, scripts).  Usually they are left | 
 | at their default values, with the possible exception of `@stylesheets` | 
 | variable. | 
 |  | 
 | @stylesheets:: | 
 | 	List of URIs of stylesheets (relative to the base URI of a page). You | 
 | 	might specify more than one stylesheet, for example to use "gitweb.css" | 
 | 	as base with site specific modifications in a separate stylesheet | 
 | 	to make it easier to upgrade gitweb.  For example, you can add | 
 | 	a `site` stylesheet by putting | 
 | + | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | push @stylesheets, "gitweb-site.css"; | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | in the gitweb config file.  Those values that are relative paths are | 
 | relative to base URI of gitweb. | 
 | + | 
 | This list should contain the URI of gitweb's standard stylesheet.  The default | 
 | URI of gitweb stylesheet can be set at build time using the `GITWEB_CSS` | 
 | makefile variable.  Its default value is 'static/gitweb.css' | 
 | (or 'static/gitweb.min.css' if the `CSSMIN` variable is defined, | 
 | i.e. if CSS minifier is used during build). | 
 | + | 
 | *Note*: there is also a legacy `$stylesheet` configuration variable, which was | 
 | used by older gitweb.  If `$stylesheet` variable is defined, only CSS stylesheet | 
 | given by this variable is used by gitweb. | 
 |  | 
 | $logo:: | 
 | 	Points to the location where you put 'git-logo.png' on your web | 
 | 	server, or to be more the generic URI of logo, 72x27 size).  This image | 
 | 	is displayed in the top right corner of each gitweb page and used as | 
 | 	a logo for the Atom feed.  Relative to the base URI of gitweb (as a path). | 
 | 	Can be adjusted when building gitweb using `GITWEB_LOGO` variable | 
 | 	By default set to 'static/git-logo.png'. | 
 |  | 
 | $favicon:: | 
 | 	Points to the location where you put 'git-favicon.png' on your web | 
 | 	server, or to be more the generic URI of favicon, which will be served | 
 | 	as "image/png" type.  Web browsers that support favicons (website icons) | 
 | 	may display them in the browser's URL bar and next to the site name in | 
 | 	bookmarks.  Relative to the base URI of gitweb.  Can be adjusted at | 
 | 	build time using `GITWEB_FAVICON` variable. | 
 | 	By default set to 'static/git-favicon.png'. | 
 |  | 
 | $javascript:: | 
 | 	Points to the location where you put 'gitweb.js' on your web server, | 
 | 	or to be more generic the URI of JavaScript code used by gitweb. | 
 | 	Relative to the base URI of gitweb.  Can be set at build time using | 
 | 	the `GITWEB_JS` build-time configuration variable. | 
 | + | 
 | The default value is either 'static/gitweb.js', or 'static/gitweb.min.js' if | 
 | the `JSMIN` build variable was defined, i.e. if JavaScript minifier was used | 
 | at build time.  *Note* that this single file is generated from multiple | 
 | individual JavaScript "modules". | 
 |  | 
 | $home_link:: | 
 | 	Target of the home link on the top of all pages (the first part of view | 
 | 	"breadcrumbs").  By default it is set to the absolute URI of a current page | 
 | 	(to the value of `$my_uri` variable, or to "/" if `$my_uri` is undefined | 
 | 	or is an empty string). | 
 |  | 
 | $home_link_str:: | 
 | 	Label for the "home link" at the top of all pages, leading to `$home_link` | 
 | 	(usually the main gitweb page, which contains the projects list).  It is | 
 | 	used as the first component of gitweb's "breadcrumb trail": | 
 | 	`<home link> / <project> / <action>`.  Can be set at build time using | 
 | 	the `GITWEB_HOME_LINK_STR` variable.  By default it is set to "projects", | 
 | 	as this link leads to the list of projects.  Other popular choice it to | 
 | 	set it to the name of site. | 
 |  | 
 | $logo_url:: | 
 | $logo_label:: | 
 | 	URI and label (title) for the Git logo link (or your site logo, | 
 | 	if you chose to use different logo image). By default, these both | 
 | 	refer to git homepage, http://git-scm.com[]; in the past, they pointed | 
 | 	to git documentation at http://www.kernel.org[]. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Changing gitweb's look | 
 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | You can adjust how pages generated by gitweb look using the variables described | 
 | below.  You can change the site name, add common headers and footers for all | 
 | pages, and add a description of this gitweb installation on its main page | 
 | (which is the projects list page), etc. | 
 |  | 
 | $site_name:: | 
 | 	Name of your site or organization, to appear in page titles.  Set it | 
 | 	to something descriptive for clearer bookmarks etc.  If this variable | 
 | 	is not set or is, then gitweb uses the value of the `SERVER_NAME` | 
 | 	CGI environment variable, setting site name to "$SERVER_NAME Git", | 
 | 	or "Untitled Git" if this variable is not set (e.g. if running gitweb | 
 | 	as standalone script). | 
 | + | 
 | Can be set using the `GITWEB_SITENAME` at build time.  Unset by default. | 
 |  | 
 | $site_html_head_string:: | 
 | 	HTML snippet to be included in the <head> section of each page. | 
 | 	Can be set using `GITWEB_SITE_HTML_HEAD_STRING` at build time. | 
 | 	No default value. | 
 |  | 
 | $site_header:: | 
 | 	Name of a file with HTML to be included at the top of each page. | 
 | 	Relative to the directory containing the 'gitweb.cgi' script. | 
 | 	Can be set using `GITWEB_SITE_HEADER` at build time.  No default | 
 | 	value. | 
 |  | 
 | $site_footer:: | 
 | 	Name of a file with HTML to be included at the bottom of each page. | 
 | 	Relative to the directory containing the 'gitweb.cgi' script. | 
 | 	Can be set using `GITWEB_SITE_FOOTER` at build time.  No default | 
 | 	value. | 
 |  | 
 | $home_text:: | 
 | 	Name of a HTML file which, if it exists, is included on the | 
 | 	gitweb projects overview page ("projects_list" view).  Relative to | 
 | 	the directory containing the gitweb.cgi script.  Default value | 
 | 	can be adjusted during build time using `GITWEB_HOMETEXT` variable. | 
 | 	By default set to 'indextext.html'. | 
 |  | 
 | $projects_list_description_width:: | 
 | 	The width (in characters) of the "Description" column of the projects list. | 
 | 	Longer descriptions will be truncated (trying to cut at word boundary); | 
 | 	the full description is available in the 'title' attribute (usually shown on | 
 | 	mouseover).  The default is 25, which might be too small if you | 
 | 	use long project descriptions. | 
 |  | 
 | $default_projects_order:: | 
 | 	Default value of ordering of projects on projects list page, which | 
 | 	means the ordering used if you don't explicitly sort projects list | 
 | 	(if there is no "o" CGI query parameter in the URL).  Valid values | 
 | 	are "none" (unsorted), "project" (projects are by project name, | 
 | 	i.e. path to repository relative to `$projectroot`), "descr" | 
 | 	(project description), "owner", and "age" (by date of most current | 
 | 	commit). | 
 | + | 
 | Default value is "project".  Unknown value means unsorted. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Changing gitweb's behavior | 
 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | These configuration variables control _internal_ gitweb behavior. | 
 |  | 
 | $default_blob_plain_mimetype:: | 
 | 	Default mimetype for the blob_plain (raw) view, if mimetype checking | 
 | 	doesn't result in some other type; by default "text/plain". | 
 | 	Gitweb guesses mimetype of a file to display based on extension | 
 | 	of its filename, using `$mimetypes_file` (if set and file exists) | 
 | 	and '/etc/mime.types' files (see *mime.types*(5) manpage; only | 
 | 	filename extension rules are supported by gitweb). | 
 |  | 
 | $default_text_plain_charset:: | 
 | 	Default charset for text files. If this is not set, the web server | 
 | 	configuration will be used.  Unset by default. | 
 |  | 
 | $fallback_encoding:: | 
 | 	Gitweb assumes this charset when a line contains non-UTF-8 characters. | 
 | 	The fallback decoding is used without error checking, so it can be even | 
 | 	"utf-8". The value must be a valid encoding; see the *Encoding::Supported*(3pm) | 
 | 	man page for a list. The default is "latin1", aka. "iso-8859-1". | 
 |  | 
 | @diff_opts:: | 
 | 	Rename detection options for git-diff and git-diff-tree. The default is | 
 | 	(\'-M'); set it to (\'-C') or (\'-C', \'-C') to also detect copies, | 
 | 	or set it to () i.e. empty list if you don't want to have renames | 
 | 	detection. | 
 | + | 
 | *Note* that rename and especially copy detection can be quite | 
 | CPU-intensive.  Note also that non git tools can have problems with | 
 | patches generated with options mentioned above, especially when they | 
 | involve file copies (\'-C') or criss-cross renames (\'-B'). | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Some optional features and policies | 
 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | Most of features are configured via `%feature` hash; however some of extra | 
 | gitweb features can be turned on and configured using variables described | 
 | below.  This list beside configuration variables that control how gitweb | 
 | looks does contain variables configuring administrative side of gitweb | 
 | (e.g. cross-site scripting prevention; admittedly this as side effect | 
 | affects how "summary" pages look like, or load limiting). | 
 |  | 
 | @git_base_url_list:: | 
 | 	List of git base URLs.  These URLs are used to generate URLs | 
 | 	describing from where to fetch a project, which are shown on | 
 | 	project summary page.  The full fetch URL is "`$git_base_url/$project`", | 
 | 	for each element of this list. You can set up multiple base URLs | 
 | 	(for example one for `git://` protocol, and one for `http://` | 
 | 	protocol). | 
 | + | 
 | Note that per repository configuration can be set in '$GIT_DIR/cloneurl' | 
 | file, or as values of multi-value `gitweb.url` configuration variable in | 
 | project config.  Per-repository configuration takes precedence over value | 
 | composed from `@git_base_url_list` elements and project name. | 
 | + | 
 | You can setup one single value (single entry/item in this list) at build | 
 | time by setting the `GITWEB_BASE_URL` built-time configuration variable. | 
 | By default it is set to (), i.e. an empty list.  This means that gitweb | 
 | would not try to create project URL (to fetch) from project name. | 
 |  | 
 | $projects_list_group_categories:: | 
 | 	Whether to enables the grouping of projects by category on the project | 
 | 	list page. The category of a project is determined by the | 
 | 	`$GIT_DIR/category` file or the `gitweb.category` variable in each | 
 | 	repository's configuration.  Disabled by default (set to 0). | 
 |  | 
 | $project_list_default_category:: | 
 | 	Default category for projects for which none is specified.  If this is | 
 | 	set to the empty string, such projects will remain uncategorized and | 
 | 	listed at the top, above categorized projects.  Used only if project | 
 | 	categories are enabled, which means if `$projects_list_group_categories` | 
 | 	is true.  By default set to "" (empty string). | 
 |  | 
 | $prevent_xss:: | 
 | 	If true, some gitweb features are disabled to prevent content in | 
 | 	repositories from launching cross-site scripting (XSS) attacks.  Set this | 
 | 	to true if you don't trust the content of your repositories. | 
 | 	False by default (set to 0). | 
 |  | 
 | $maxload:: | 
 | 	Used to set the maximum load that we will still respond to gitweb queries. | 
 | 	If the server load exceeds this value then gitweb will return | 
 | 	"503 Service Unavailable" error.  The server load is taken to be 0 | 
 | 	if gitweb cannot determine its value.  Currently it works only on Linux, | 
 | 	where it uses '/proc/loadavg'; the load there is the number of active | 
 | 	tasks on the system -- processes that are actually running -- averaged | 
 | 	over the last minute. | 
 | + | 
 | Set `$maxload` to undefined value (`undef`) to turn this feature off. | 
 | The default value is 300. | 
 |  | 
 | $omit_age_column:: | 
 | 	If true, omit the column with date of the most current commit on the | 
 | 	projects list page. It can save a bit of I/O and a fork per repository. | 
 |  | 
 | $omit_owner:: | 
 | 	If true prevents displaying information about repository owner. | 
 |  | 
 | $per_request_config:: | 
 | 	If this is set to code reference, it will be run once for each request. | 
 | 	You can	set parts of configuration that change per session this way. | 
 | 	For example, one might use the following code in a gitweb configuration | 
 | 	file | 
 | + | 
 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | our $per_request_config = sub { | 
 | 	$ENV{GL_USER} = $cgi->remote_user || "gitweb"; | 
 | }; | 
 | -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | If `$per_request_config` is not a code reference, it is interpreted as boolean | 
 | value.  If it is true gitweb will process config files once per request, | 
 | and if it is false gitweb will process config files only once, each time it | 
 | is executed.  True by default (set to 1). | 
 | + | 
 | *NOTE*: `$my_url`, `$my_uri`, and `$base_url` are overwritten with their default | 
 | values before every request, so if you want to change them, be sure to set | 
 | this variable to true or a code reference effecting the desired changes. | 
 | + | 
 | This variable matters only when using persistent web environments that | 
 | serve multiple requests using single gitweb instance, like mod_perl, | 
 | FastCGI or Plackup. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Other variables | 
 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | Usually you should not need to change (adjust) any of configuration | 
 | variables described below; they should be automatically set by gitweb to | 
 | correct value. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | $version:: | 
 | 	Gitweb version, set automatically when creating gitweb.cgi from | 
 | 	gitweb.perl. You might want to modify it if you are running modified | 
 | 	gitweb, for example | 
 | + | 
 | --------------------------------------------------- | 
 | our $version .= " with caching"; | 
 | --------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | if you run modified version of gitweb with caching support.  This variable | 
 | is purely informational, used e.g. in the "generator" meta header in HTML | 
 | header. | 
 |  | 
 | $my_url:: | 
 | $my_uri:: | 
 | 	Full URL and absolute URL of the gitweb script; | 
 | 	in earlier versions of gitweb you might have need to set those | 
 | 	variables, but now there should be no need to do it.  See | 
 | 	`$per_request_config` if you need to set them still. | 
 |  | 
 | $base_url:: | 
 | 	Base URL for relative URLs in pages generated by gitweb, | 
 | 	(e.g. `$logo`, `$favicon`, `@stylesheets` if they are relative URLs), | 
 | 	needed and used '<base href="$base_url">' only for URLs with nonempty | 
 | 	PATH_INFO.  Usually gitweb sets its value correctly, | 
 | 	and there is no need to set this variable, e.g. to $my_uri or "/". | 
 | 	See `$per_request_config` if you need to override it anyway. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | CONFIGURING GITWEB FEATURES | 
 | --------------------------- | 
 | Many gitweb features can be enabled (or disabled) and configured using the | 
 | `%feature` hash.  Names of gitweb features are keys of this hash. | 
 |  | 
 | Each `%feature` hash element is a hash reference and has the following | 
 | structure: | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | "<feature_name>" => { | 
 | 	"sub" => <feature-sub (subroutine)>, | 
 | 	"override" => <allow-override (boolean)>, | 
 | 	"default" => [ <options>... ] | 
 | }, | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | Some features cannot be overridden per project.  For those | 
 | features the structure of appropriate `%feature` hash element has a simpler | 
 | form: | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | "<feature_name>" => { | 
 | 	"override" => 0, | 
 | 	"default" => [ <options>... ] | 
 | }, | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | As one can see it lacks the \'sub' element. | 
 |  | 
 | The meaning of each part of feature configuration is described | 
 | below: | 
 |  | 
 | default:: | 
 | 	List (array reference) of feature parameters (if there are any), | 
 | 	used also to toggle (enable or disable) given feature. | 
 | + | 
 | Note that it is currently *always* an array reference, even if | 
 | feature doesn't accept any configuration parameters, and \'default' | 
 | is used only to turn it on or off.  In such case you turn feature on | 
 | by setting this element to `[1]`, and torn it off by setting it to | 
 | `[0]`.  See also the passage about the "blame" feature in the "Examples" | 
 | section. | 
 | + | 
 | To disable features that accept parameters (are configurable), you | 
 | need to set this element to empty list i.e. `[]`. | 
 |  | 
 | override:: | 
 | 	If this field has a true value then the given feature is | 
 | 	overriddable, which means that it can be configured | 
 | 	(or enabled/disabled) on a per-repository basis. | 
 | + | 
 | Usually given "<feature>" is configurable via the `gitweb.<feature>` | 
 | config variable in the per-repository git configuration file. | 
 | + | 
 | *Note* that no feature is overriddable by default. | 
 |  | 
 | sub:: | 
 | 	Internal detail of implementation.  What is important is that | 
 | 	if this field is not present then per-repository override for | 
 | 	given feature is not supported. | 
 | + | 
 | You wouldn't need to ever change it in gitweb config file. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | Features in `%feature` | 
 | ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ | 
 | The gitweb features that are configurable via `%feature` hash are listed | 
 | below.  This should be a complete list, but ultimately the authoritative | 
 | and complete list is in gitweb.cgi source code, with features described | 
 | in the comments. | 
 |  | 
 | blame:: | 
 | 	Enable the "blame" and "blame_incremental" blob views, showing for | 
 | 	each line the last commit that modified it; see linkgit:git-blame[1]. | 
 | 	This can be very CPU-intensive and is therefore disabled by default. | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis via | 
 | repository's `gitweb.blame` configuration variable (boolean). | 
 |  | 
 | snapshot:: | 
 | 	Enable and configure the "snapshot" action, which allows user to | 
 | 	download a compressed archive of any tree or commit, as produced | 
 | 	by linkgit:git-archive[1] and possibly additionally compressed. | 
 | 	This can potentially generate high traffic if you have large project. | 
 | + | 
 | The value of \'default' is a list of names of snapshot formats, | 
 | defined in `%known_snapshot_formats` hash, that you wish to offer. | 
 | Supported formats include "tgz", "tbz2", "txz" (gzip/bzip2/xz | 
 | compressed tar archive) and "zip"; please consult gitweb sources for | 
 | a definitive list.  By default only "tgz" is offered. | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis via | 
 | repository's `gitweb.blame` configuration variable, which contains | 
 | a comma separated list of formats or "none" to disable snapshots. | 
 | Unknown values are ignored. | 
 |  | 
 | grep:: | 
 | 	Enable grep search, which lists the files in currently selected | 
 | 	tree (directory) containing the given string; see linkgit:git-grep[1]. | 
 | 	This can be potentially CPU-intensive, of course.  Enabled by default. | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis via | 
 | repository's `gitweb.grep` configuration variable (boolean). | 
 |  | 
 | pickaxe:: | 
 | 	Enable the so called pickaxe search, which will list the commits | 
 | 	that introduced or removed a given string in a file.  This can be | 
 | 	practical and quite faster alternative to "blame" action, but it is | 
 | 	still potentially CPU-intensive.  Enabled by default. | 
 | + | 
 | The pickaxe search is described in linkgit:git-log[1] (the | 
 | description of `-S<string>` option, which refers to pickaxe entry in | 
 | linkgit:gitdiffcore[7] for more details). | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis by setting | 
 | repository's `gitweb.pickaxe` configuration variable (boolean). | 
 |  | 
 | show-sizes:: | 
 | 	Enable showing size of blobs (ordinary files) in a "tree" view, in a | 
 | 	separate column, similar to what `ls -l` does; see description of | 
 | 	`-l` option in linkgit:git-ls-tree[1] manpage.  This costs a bit of | 
 | 	I/O.  Enabled by default. | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis via | 
 | repository's `gitweb.showsizes` configuration variable (boolean). | 
 |  | 
 | patches:: | 
 | 	Enable and configure "patches" view, which displays list of commits in email | 
 | 	(plain text) output format; see also linkgit:git-format-patch[1]. | 
 | 	The value is the maximum number of patches in a patchset generated | 
 | 	in "patches" view.  Set the 'default' field to a list containing single | 
 | 	item of or to an empty list to disable patch view, or to a list | 
 | 	containing a single negative number to remove any limit. | 
 | 	Default value is 16. | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis via | 
 | repository's `gitweb.patches` configuration variable (integer). | 
 |  | 
 | avatar:: | 
 | 	Avatar support.  When this feature is enabled, views such as | 
 | 	"shortlog" or "commit" will display an avatar associated with | 
 | 	the email of each committer and author. | 
 | + | 
 | Currently available providers are *"gravatar"* and *"picon"*. | 
 | Only one provider at a time can be selected ('default' is one element list). | 
 | If an unknown provider is specified, the feature is disabled. | 
 | *Note* that some providers might require extra Perl packages to be | 
 | installed; see 'gitweb/INSTALL' for more details. | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis via | 
 | repository's `gitweb.avatar` configuration variable. | 
 | + | 
 | See also `%avatar_size` with pixel sizes for icons and avatars | 
 | ("default" is used for one-line like "log" and "shortlog", "double" | 
 | is used for two-line like "commit", "commitdiff" or "tag").  If the | 
 | default font sizes or lineheights are changed (e.g. via adding extra | 
 | CSS stylesheet in `@stylesheets`), it may be appropriate to change | 
 | these values. | 
 |  | 
 | highlight:: | 
 | 	Server-side syntax highlight support in "blob" view.  It requires | 
 | 	`$highlight_bin` program to be available (see the description of | 
 | 	this variable in the "Configuration variables" section above), | 
 | 	and therefore is disabled by default. | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis via | 
 | repository's `gitweb.highlight` configuration variable (boolean). | 
 |  | 
 | remote_heads:: | 
 | 	Enable displaying remote heads (remote-tracking branches) in the "heads" | 
 | 	list.  In most cases the list of remote-tracking branches is an | 
 | 	unnecessary internal private detail, and this feature is therefore | 
 | 	disabled by default.  linkgit:git-instaweb[1], which is usually used | 
 | 	to browse local repositories, enables and uses this feature. | 
 | + | 
 | This feature can be configured on a per-repository basis via | 
 | repository's `gitweb.remote_heads` configuration variable (boolean). | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | The remaining features cannot be overridden on a per project basis. | 
 |  | 
 | search:: | 
 | 	Enable text search, which will list the commits which match author, | 
 | 	committer or commit text to a given string; see the description of | 
 | 	`--author`, `--committer` and `--grep` options in linkgit:git-log[1] | 
 | 	manpage.  Enabled by default. | 
 | + | 
 | Project specific override is not supported. | 
 |  | 
 | forks:: | 
 | 	If this feature is enabled, gitweb considers projects in | 
 | 	subdirectories of project root (basename) to be forks of existing | 
 | 	projects.  For each project +$projname.git+, projects in the | 
 | 	+$projname/+ directory and its subdirectories will not be | 
 | 	shown in the main projects list.  Instead, a \'\+' mark is shown | 
 | 	next to +$projname+, which links to a "forks" view that lists all | 
 | 	the forks (all projects in +$projname/+ subdirectory).  Additionally | 
 | 	a "forks" view for a project is linked from project summary page. | 
 | + | 
 | If the project list is taken from a file (+$projects_list+ points to a | 
 | file), forks are only recognized if they are listed after the main project | 
 | in that file. | 
 | + | 
 | Project specific override is not supported. | 
 |  | 
 | actions:: | 
 | 	Insert custom links to the action bar of all project pages.  This | 
 | 	allows you to link to third-party scripts integrating into gitweb. | 
 | + | 
 | The "default" value consists of a list of triplets in the form | 
 | `("<label>", "<link>", "<position>")` where "position" is the label | 
 | after which to insert the link, "link" is a format string where `%n` | 
 | expands to the project name, `%f` to the project path within the | 
 | filesystem (i.e. "$projectroot/$project"), `%h` to the current hash | 
 | (\'h' gitweb parameter) and `%b` to the current hash base | 
 | (\'hb' gitweb parameter); `%%` expands to \'%'. | 
 | + | 
 | For example, at the time this page was written, the http://repo.or.cz[] | 
 | git hosting site set it to the following to enable graphical log | 
 | (using the third party tool *git-browser*): | 
 | + | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | $feature{'actions'}{'default'} = | 
 | 	[ ('graphiclog', '/git-browser/by-commit.html?r=%n', 'summary')]; | 
 | ---------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | This adds a link titled "graphiclog" after the "summary" link, leading to | 
 | `git-browser` script, passing `r=<project>` as a query parameter. | 
 | + | 
 | Project specific override is not supported. | 
 |  | 
 | timed:: | 
 | 	Enable displaying how much time and how many git commands it took to | 
 | 	generate and display each page in the page footer (at the bottom of | 
 | 	page).  For example the footer might contain: "This page took 6.53325 | 
 | 	seconds and 13 git commands to generate."  Disabled by default. | 
 | + | 
 | Project specific override is not supported. | 
 |  | 
 | javascript-timezone:: | 
 | 	Enable and configure the ability to change a common timezone for dates | 
 | 	in gitweb output via JavaScript.  Dates in gitweb output include | 
 | 	authordate and committerdate in "commit", "commitdiff" and "log" | 
 | 	views, and taggerdate in "tag" view.  Enabled by default. | 
 | + | 
 | The value is a list of three values: a default timezone (for if the client | 
 | hasn't selected some other timezone and saved it in a cookie), a name of cookie | 
 | where to store selected timezone, and a CSS class used to mark up | 
 | dates for manipulation.  If you want to turn this feature off, set "default" | 
 | to empty list: `[]`. | 
 | + | 
 | Typical gitweb config files will only change starting (default) timezone, | 
 | and leave other elements at their default values: | 
 | + | 
 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | $feature{'javascript-timezone'}{'default'}[0] = "utc"; | 
 | --------------------------------------------------------------------------- | 
 | + | 
 | The example configuration presented here is guaranteed to be backwards | 
 | and forward compatible. | 
 | + | 
 | Timezone values can be "local" (for local timezone that browser uses), "utc" | 
 | (what gitweb uses when JavaScript or this feature is disabled), or numerical | 
 | timezones in the form of "+/-HHMM", such as "+0200". | 
 | + | 
 | Project specific override is not supported. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | EXAMPLES | 
 | -------- | 
 |  | 
 | To enable blame, pickaxe search, and snapshot support (allowing "tar.gz" and | 
 | "zip" snapshots), while allowing individual projects to turn them off, put | 
 | the following in your GITWEB_CONFIG file: | 
 |  | 
 | 	$feature{'blame'}{'default'} = [1]; | 
 | 	$feature{'blame'}{'override'} = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	$feature{'pickaxe'}{'default'} = [1]; | 
 | 	$feature{'pickaxe'}{'override'} = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | 	$feature{'snapshot'}{'default'} = ['zip', 'tgz']; | 
 | 	$feature{'snapshot'}{'override'} = 1; | 
 |  | 
 | If you allow overriding for the snapshot feature, you can specify which | 
 | snapshot formats are globally disabled. You can also add any command line | 
 | options you want (such as setting the compression level). For instance, you | 
 | can disable Zip compressed snapshots and set *gzip*(1) to run at level 6 by | 
 | adding the following lines to your gitweb configuration file: | 
 |  | 
 | 	$known_snapshot_formats{'zip'}{'disabled'} = 1; | 
 | 	$known_snapshot_formats{'tgz'}{'compressor'} = ['gzip','-6']; | 
 |  | 
 | ENVIRONMENT | 
 | ----------- | 
 | The location of per-instance and system-wide configuration files can be | 
 | overridden using the following environment variables: | 
 |  | 
 | GITWEB_CONFIG:: | 
 | 	Sets location of per-instance configuration file. | 
 | GITWEB_CONFIG_SYSTEM:: | 
 | 	Sets location of fallback system-wide configuration file. | 
 | 	This file is read only if per-instance one does not exist. | 
 | GITWEB_CONFIG_COMMON:: | 
 | 	Sets location of common system-wide configuration file. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | FILES | 
 | ----- | 
 | gitweb_config.perl:: | 
 | 	This is default name of per-instance configuration file.  The | 
 | 	format of this file is described above. | 
 | /etc/gitweb.conf:: | 
 | 	This is default name of fallback system-wide configuration | 
 | 	file.  This file is used only if per-instance configuration | 
 | 	variable is not found. | 
 | /etc/gitweb-common.conf:: | 
 | 	This is default name of common system-wide configuration | 
 | 	file. | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | SEE ALSO | 
 | -------- | 
 | linkgit:gitweb[1], linkgit:git-instaweb[1] | 
 |  | 
 | 'gitweb/README', 'gitweb/INSTALL' | 
 |  | 
 | GIT | 
 | --- | 
 | Part of the linkgit:git[1] suite |