| transfer.credentialsInUrl:: | |
| A configured URL can contain plaintext credentials in the form | |
| `<protocol>://<user>:<password>@<domain>/<path>`. You may want | |
| to warn or forbid the use of such configuration (in favor of | |
| using linkgit:git-credential[1]). This will be used on | |
| linkgit:git-clone[1], linkgit:git-fetch[1], linkgit:git-push[1], | |
| and any other direct use of the configured URL. | |
| + | |
| Note that this is currently limited to detecting credentials in | |
| `remote.<name>.url` configuration; it won't detect credentials in | |
| `remote.<name>.pushurl` configuration. | |
| + | |
| You might want to enable this to prevent inadvertent credentials | |
| exposure, e.g. because: | |
| + | |
| * The OS or system where you're running git may not provide a way or | |
| otherwise allow you to configure the permissions of the | |
| configuration file where the username and/or password are stored. | |
| * Even if it does, having such data stored "at rest" might expose you | |
| in other ways, e.g. a backup process might copy the data to another | |
| system. | |
| * The git programs will pass the full URL to one another as arguments | |
| on the command-line, meaning the credentials will be exposed to other | |
| unprivileged users on systems that allow them to see the full | |
| process list of other users. On linux the "hidepid" setting | |
| documented in procfs(5) allows for configuring this behavior. | |
| + | |
| If such concerns don't apply to you then you probably don't need to be | |
| concerned about credentials exposure due to storing sensitive | |
| data in git's configuration files. If you do want to use this, set | |
| `transfer.credentialsInUrl` to one of these values: | |
| + | |
| * `allow` (default): Git will proceed with its activity without warning. | |
| * `warn`: Git will write a warning message to `stderr` when parsing a URL | |
| with a plaintext credential. | |
| * `die`: Git will write a failure message to `stderr` when parsing a URL | |
| with a plaintext credential. | |
| transfer.fsckObjects:: | |
| When `fetch.fsckObjects` or `receive.fsckObjects` are | |
| not set, the value of this variable is used instead. | |
| Defaults to false. | |
| + | |
| When set, the fetch or receive will abort in the case of a malformed | |
| object or a link to a nonexistent object. In addition, various other | |
| issues are checked for, including legacy issues (see `fsck.<msg-id>`), | |
| and potential security issues like the existence of a `.GIT` directory | |
| or a malicious `.gitmodules` file (see the release notes for v2.2.1 | |
| and v2.17.1 for details). Other sanity and security checks may be | |
| added in future releases. | |
| + | |
| On the receiving side, failing fsckObjects will make those objects | |
| unreachable, see "QUARANTINE ENVIRONMENT" in | |
| linkgit:git-receive-pack[1]. On the fetch side, malformed objects will | |
| instead be left unreferenced in the repository. | |
| + | |
| Due to the non-quarantine nature of the `fetch.fsckObjects` | |
| implementation it cannot be relied upon to leave the object store | |
| clean like `receive.fsckObjects` can. | |
| + | |
| As objects are unpacked they're written to the object store, so there | |
| can be cases where malicious objects get introduced even though the | |
| "fetch" failed, only to have a subsequent "fetch" succeed because only | |
| new incoming objects are checked, not those that have already been | |
| written to the object store. That difference in behavior should not be | |
| relied upon. In the future, such objects may be quarantined for | |
| "fetch" as well. | |
| + | |
| For now, the paranoid need to find some way to emulate the quarantine | |
| environment if they'd like the same protection as "push". E.g. in the | |
| case of an internal mirror do the mirroring in two steps, one to fetch | |
| the untrusted objects, and then do a second "push" (which will use the | |
| quarantine) to another internal repo, and have internal clients | |
| consume this pushed-to repository, or embargo internal fetches and | |
| only allow them once a full "fsck" has run (and no new fetches have | |
| happened in the meantime). | |
| transfer.hideRefs:: | |
| String(s) `receive-pack` and `upload-pack` use to decide which | |
| refs to omit from their initial advertisements. Use more than | |
| one definition to specify multiple prefix strings. A ref that is | |
| under the hierarchies listed in the value of this variable is | |
| excluded, and is hidden when responding to `git push` or `git | |
| fetch`. See `receive.hideRefs` and `uploadpack.hideRefs` for | |
| program-specific versions of this config. | |
| + | |
| You may also include a `!` in front of the ref name to negate the entry, | |
| explicitly exposing it, even if an earlier entry marked it as hidden. | |
| If you have multiple hideRefs values, later entries override earlier ones | |
| (and entries in more-specific config files override less-specific ones). | |
| + | |
| If a namespace is in use, the namespace prefix is stripped from each | |
| reference before it is matched against `transfer.hiderefs` patterns. In | |
| order to match refs before stripping, add a `^` in front of the ref name. If | |
| you combine `!` and `^`, `!` must be specified first. | |
| + | |
| For example, if `refs/heads/master` is specified in `transfer.hideRefs` and | |
| the current namespace is `foo`, then `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master` | |
| is omitted from the advertisements. If `uploadpack.allowRefInWant` is set, | |
| `upload-pack` will treat `want-ref refs/heads/master` in a protocol v2 | |
| `fetch` command as if `refs/namespaces/foo/refs/heads/master` did not exist. | |
| `receive-pack`, on the other hand, will still advertise the object id the | |
| ref is pointing to without mentioning its name (a so-called ".have" line). | |
| + | |
| Even if you hide refs, a client may still be able to steal the target | |
| objects via the techniques described in the "SECURITY" section of the | |
| linkgit:gitnamespaces[7] man page; it's best to keep private data in a | |
| separate repository. | |
| transfer.unpackLimit:: | |
| When `fetch.unpackLimit` or `receive.unpackLimit` are | |
| not set, the value of this variable is used instead. | |
| The default value is 100. | |
| transfer.advertiseSID:: | |
| Boolean. When true, client and server processes will advertise their | |
| unique session IDs to their remote counterpart. Defaults to false. | |
| transfer.bundleURI:: | |
| When `true`, local `git clone` commands will request bundle | |
| information from the remote server (if advertised) and download | |
| bundles before continuing the clone through the Git protocol. | |
| Defaults to `false`. | |
| transfer.advertiseObjectInfo:: | |
| When `true`, the `object-info` capability is advertised by | |
| servers. Defaults to false. |