blob: c8cd50dd0c2b2213a86957cd4b24c03c0d85717d [file] [log] [blame]
#include "http.h"
#include "pack.h"
#include "sideband.h"
#include "run-command.h"
#include "url.h"
#include "urlmatch.h"
#include "credential.h"
#include "version.h"
#include "pkt-line.h"
int active_requests;
int http_is_verbose;
size_t http_post_buffer = 16 * LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a06
#define LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
#endif
static int min_curl_sessions = 1;
static int curl_session_count;
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
static int max_requests = -1;
static CURLM *curlm;
#endif
#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
static CURL *curl_default;
#endif
#define PREV_BUF_SIZE 4096
#define RANGE_HEADER_SIZE 30
char curl_errorstr[CURL_ERROR_SIZE];
static int curl_ssl_verify = -1;
static int curl_ssl_try;
static const char *ssl_cert;
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
static const char *ssl_key;
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
static const char *ssl_capath;
#endif
static const char *ssl_cainfo;
static long curl_low_speed_limit = -1;
static long curl_low_speed_time = -1;
static int curl_ftp_no_epsv;
static const char *curl_http_proxy;
static const char *curl_cookie_file;
static int curl_save_cookies;
struct credential http_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
static int http_proactive_auth;
static const char *user_agent;
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071700
/* Use CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD as is */
#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLKEYPASSWD
#else
#define CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD CURLOPT_SSLCERTPASSWD
#endif
static struct credential cert_auth = CREDENTIAL_INIT;
static int ssl_cert_password_required;
static struct curl_slist *pragma_header;
static struct curl_slist *no_pragma_header;
static struct active_request_slot *active_queue_head;
size_t fread_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
{
size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
struct buffer *buffer = buffer_;
if (size > buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn)
size = buffer->buf.len - buffer->posn;
memcpy(ptr, buffer->buf.buf + buffer->posn, size);
buffer->posn += size;
return size;
}
#ifndef NO_CURL_IOCTL
curlioerr ioctl_buffer(CURL *handle, int cmd, void *clientp)
{
struct buffer *buffer = clientp;
switch (cmd) {
case CURLIOCMD_NOP:
return CURLIOE_OK;
case CURLIOCMD_RESTARTREAD:
buffer->posn = 0;
return CURLIOE_OK;
default:
return CURLIOE_UNKNOWNCMD;
}
}
#endif
size_t fwrite_buffer(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *buffer_)
{
size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
struct strbuf *buffer = buffer_;
strbuf_add(buffer, ptr, size);
return size;
}
size_t fwrite_null(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb, void *strbuf)
{
return eltsize * nmemb;
}
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
static void process_curl_messages(void)
{
int num_messages;
struct active_request_slot *slot;
CURLMsg *curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
while (curl_message != NULL) {
if (curl_message->msg == CURLMSG_DONE) {
int curl_result = curl_message->data.result;
slot = active_queue_head;
while (slot != NULL &&
slot->curl != curl_message->easy_handle)
slot = slot->next;
if (slot != NULL) {
curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
slot->curl_result = curl_result;
finish_active_slot(slot);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Received DONE message for unknown request!\n");
}
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "Unknown CURL message received: %d\n",
(int)curl_message->msg);
}
curl_message = curl_multi_info_read(curlm, &num_messages);
}
}
#endif
static int http_options(const char *var, const char *value, void *cb)
{
if (!strcmp("http.sslverify", var)) {
curl_ssl_verify = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp("http.sslcert", var))
return git_config_string(&ssl_cert, var, value);
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
if (!strcmp("http.sslkey", var))
return git_config_string(&ssl_key, var, value);
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
if (!strcmp("http.sslcapath", var))
return git_config_string(&ssl_capath, var, value);
#endif
if (!strcmp("http.sslcainfo", var))
return git_config_string(&ssl_cainfo, var, value);
if (!strcmp("http.sslcertpasswordprotected", var)) {
ssl_cert_password_required = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp("http.ssltry", var)) {
curl_ssl_try = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp("http.minsessions", var)) {
min_curl_sessions = git_config_int(var, value);
#ifndef USE_CURL_MULTI
if (min_curl_sessions > 1)
min_curl_sessions = 1;
#endif
return 0;
}
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
if (!strcmp("http.maxrequests", var)) {
max_requests = git_config_int(var, value);
return 0;
}
#endif
if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedlimit", var)) {
curl_low_speed_limit = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp("http.lowspeedtime", var)) {
curl_low_speed_time = (long)git_config_int(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp("http.noepsv", var)) {
curl_ftp_no_epsv = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp("http.proxy", var))
return git_config_string(&curl_http_proxy, var, value);
if (!strcmp("http.cookiefile", var))
return git_config_string(&curl_cookie_file, var, value);
if (!strcmp("http.savecookies", var)) {
curl_save_cookies = git_config_bool(var, value);
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp("http.postbuffer", var)) {
http_post_buffer = git_config_int(var, value);
if (http_post_buffer < LARGE_PACKET_MAX)
http_post_buffer = LARGE_PACKET_MAX;
return 0;
}
if (!strcmp("http.useragent", var))
return git_config_string(&user_agent, var, value);
/* Fall back on the default ones */
return git_default_config(var, value, cb);
}
static void init_curl_http_auth(CURL *result)
{
if (!http_auth.username)
return;
credential_fill(&http_auth);
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERNAME, http_auth.username);
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PASSWORD, http_auth.password);
#else
{
static struct strbuf up = STRBUF_INIT;
/*
* Note that we assume we only ever have a single set of
* credentials in a given program run, so we do not have
* to worry about updating this buffer, only setting its
* initial value.
*/
if (!up.len)
strbuf_addf(&up, "%s:%s",
http_auth.username, http_auth.password);
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERPWD, up.buf);
}
#endif
}
static int has_cert_password(void)
{
if (ssl_cert == NULL || ssl_cert_password_required != 1)
return 0;
if (!cert_auth.password) {
cert_auth.protocol = xstrdup("cert");
cert_auth.username = xstrdup("");
cert_auth.path = xstrdup(ssl_cert);
credential_fill(&cert_auth);
}
return 1;
}
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071900
static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_TCP_KEEPALIVE, 1);
}
#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071000
static int sockopt_callback(void *client, curl_socket_t fd, curlsocktype type)
{
int ka = 1;
int rc;
socklen_t len = (socklen_t)sizeof(ka);
if (type != CURLSOCKTYPE_IPCXN)
return 0;
rc = setsockopt(fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_KEEPALIVE, (void *)&ka, len);
if (rc < 0)
warning("unable to set SO_KEEPALIVE on socket %s",
strerror(errno));
return 0; /* CURL_SOCKOPT_OK only exists since curl 7.21.5 */
}
static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
curl_easy_setopt(c, CURLOPT_SOCKOPTFUNCTION, sockopt_callback);
}
#else
static void set_curl_keepalive(CURL *c)
{
/* not supported on older curl versions */
}
#endif
static CURL *get_curl_handle(void)
{
CURL *result = curl_easy_init();
if (!curl_ssl_verify) {
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
} else {
/* Verify authenticity of the peer's certificate */
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 1);
/* The name in the cert must match whom we tried to connect */
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 2);
}
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070907
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_NETRC, CURL_NETRC_OPTIONAL);
#endif
#ifdef LIBCURL_CAN_HANDLE_AUTH_ANY
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
#endif
if (http_proactive_auth)
init_curl_http_auth(result);
if (ssl_cert != NULL)
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLCERT, ssl_cert);
if (has_cert_password())
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_KEYPASSWD, cert_auth.password);
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
if (ssl_key != NULL)
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_SSLKEY, ssl_key);
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
if (ssl_capath != NULL)
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAPATH, ssl_capath);
#endif
if (ssl_cainfo != NULL)
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_CAINFO, ssl_cainfo);
if (curl_low_speed_limit > 0 && curl_low_speed_time > 0) {
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT,
curl_low_speed_limit);
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_LOW_SPEED_TIME,
curl_low_speed_time);
}
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071301
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POSTREDIR, CURL_REDIR_POST_ALL);
#elif LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x071101
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_POST301, 1);
#endif
if (getenv("GIT_CURL_VERBOSE"))
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_VERBOSE, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USERAGENT,
user_agent ? user_agent : git_user_agent());
if (curl_ftp_no_epsv)
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_FTP_USE_EPSV, 0);
#ifdef CURLOPT_USE_SSL
if (curl_ssl_try)
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_USE_SSL, CURLUSESSL_TRY);
#endif
if (curl_http_proxy) {
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXY, curl_http_proxy);
curl_easy_setopt(result, CURLOPT_PROXYAUTH, CURLAUTH_ANY);
}
set_curl_keepalive(result);
return result;
}
static void set_from_env(const char **var, const char *envname)
{
const char *val = getenv(envname);
if (val)
*var = val;
}
void http_init(struct remote *remote, const char *url, int proactive_auth)
{
char *low_speed_limit;
char *low_speed_time;
char *normalized_url;
struct urlmatch_config config = { STRING_LIST_INIT_DUP };
config.section = "http";
config.key = NULL;
config.collect_fn = http_options;
config.cascade_fn = git_default_config;
config.cb = NULL;
http_is_verbose = 0;
normalized_url = url_normalize(url, &config.url);
git_config(urlmatch_config_entry, &config);
free(normalized_url);
curl_global_init(CURL_GLOBAL_ALL);
http_proactive_auth = proactive_auth;
if (remote && remote->http_proxy)
curl_http_proxy = xstrdup(remote->http_proxy);
pragma_header = curl_slist_append(pragma_header, "Pragma: no-cache");
no_pragma_header = curl_slist_append(no_pragma_header, "Pragma:");
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
{
char *http_max_requests = getenv("GIT_HTTP_MAX_REQUESTS");
if (http_max_requests != NULL)
max_requests = atoi(http_max_requests);
}
curlm = curl_multi_init();
if (curlm == NULL) {
fprintf(stderr, "Error creating curl multi handle.\n");
exit(1);
}
#endif
if (getenv("GIT_SSL_NO_VERIFY"))
curl_ssl_verify = 0;
set_from_env(&ssl_cert, "GIT_SSL_CERT");
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070903
set_from_env(&ssl_key, "GIT_SSL_KEY");
#endif
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070908
set_from_env(&ssl_capath, "GIT_SSL_CAPATH");
#endif
set_from_env(&ssl_cainfo, "GIT_SSL_CAINFO");
set_from_env(&user_agent, "GIT_HTTP_USER_AGENT");
low_speed_limit = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_LIMIT");
if (low_speed_limit != NULL)
curl_low_speed_limit = strtol(low_speed_limit, NULL, 10);
low_speed_time = getenv("GIT_HTTP_LOW_SPEED_TIME");
if (low_speed_time != NULL)
curl_low_speed_time = strtol(low_speed_time, NULL, 10);
if (curl_ssl_verify == -1)
curl_ssl_verify = 1;
curl_session_count = 0;
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
if (max_requests < 1)
max_requests = DEFAULT_MAX_REQUESTS;
#endif
if (getenv("GIT_CURL_FTP_NO_EPSV"))
curl_ftp_no_epsv = 1;
if (url) {
credential_from_url(&http_auth, url);
if (!ssl_cert_password_required &&
getenv("GIT_SSL_CERT_PASSWORD_PROTECTED") &&
starts_with(url, "https://"))
ssl_cert_password_required = 1;
}
#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
curl_default = get_curl_handle();
#endif
}
void http_cleanup(void)
{
struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
while (slot != NULL) {
struct active_request_slot *next = slot->next;
if (slot->curl != NULL) {
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
#endif
curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
}
free(slot);
slot = next;
}
active_queue_head = NULL;
#ifndef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
curl_easy_cleanup(curl_default);
#endif
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
curl_multi_cleanup(curlm);
#endif
curl_global_cleanup();
curl_slist_free_all(pragma_header);
pragma_header = NULL;
curl_slist_free_all(no_pragma_header);
no_pragma_header = NULL;
if (curl_http_proxy) {
free((void *)curl_http_proxy);
curl_http_proxy = NULL;
}
if (cert_auth.password != NULL) {
memset(cert_auth.password, 0, strlen(cert_auth.password));
free(cert_auth.password);
cert_auth.password = NULL;
}
ssl_cert_password_required = 0;
}
struct active_request_slot *get_active_slot(void)
{
struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
struct active_request_slot *newslot;
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
int num_transfers;
/* Wait for a slot to open up if the queue is full */
while (active_requests >= max_requests) {
curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
if (num_transfers < active_requests)
process_curl_messages();
}
#endif
while (slot != NULL && slot->in_use)
slot = slot->next;
if (slot == NULL) {
newslot = xmalloc(sizeof(*newslot));
newslot->curl = NULL;
newslot->in_use = 0;
newslot->next = NULL;
slot = active_queue_head;
if (slot == NULL) {
active_queue_head = newslot;
} else {
while (slot->next != NULL)
slot = slot->next;
slot->next = newslot;
}
slot = newslot;
}
if (slot->curl == NULL) {
#ifdef NO_CURL_EASY_DUPHANDLE
slot->curl = get_curl_handle();
#else
slot->curl = curl_easy_duphandle(curl_default);
#endif
curl_session_count++;
}
active_requests++;
slot->in_use = 1;
slot->results = NULL;
slot->finished = NULL;
slot->callback_data = NULL;
slot->callback_func = NULL;
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, curl_cookie_file);
if (curl_save_cookies)
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, curl_cookie_file);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, pragma_header);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, curl_errorstr);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, NULL);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_READFUNCTION, NULL);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, NULL);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, NULL);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_UPLOAD, 0);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 1);
if (http_auth.password)
init_curl_http_auth(slot->curl);
return slot;
}
int start_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
CURLMcode curlm_result = curl_multi_add_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
int num_transfers;
if (curlm_result != CURLM_OK &&
curlm_result != CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM) {
active_requests--;
slot->in_use = 0;
return 0;
}
/*
* We know there must be something to do, since we just added
* something.
*/
curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
#endif
return 1;
}
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
struct fill_chain {
void *data;
int (*fill)(void *);
struct fill_chain *next;
};
static struct fill_chain *fill_cfg;
void add_fill_function(void *data, int (*fill)(void *))
{
struct fill_chain *new = xmalloc(sizeof(*new));
struct fill_chain **linkp = &fill_cfg;
new->data = data;
new->fill = fill;
new->next = NULL;
while (*linkp)
linkp = &(*linkp)->next;
*linkp = new;
}
void fill_active_slots(void)
{
struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
while (active_requests < max_requests) {
struct fill_chain *fill;
for (fill = fill_cfg; fill; fill = fill->next)
if (fill->fill(fill->data))
break;
if (!fill)
break;
}
while (slot != NULL) {
if (!slot->in_use && slot->curl != NULL
&& curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
slot->curl = NULL;
curl_session_count--;
}
slot = slot->next;
}
}
void step_active_slots(void)
{
int num_transfers;
CURLMcode curlm_result;
do {
curlm_result = curl_multi_perform(curlm, &num_transfers);
} while (curlm_result == CURLM_CALL_MULTI_PERFORM);
if (num_transfers < active_requests) {
process_curl_messages();
fill_active_slots();
}
}
#endif
void run_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
fd_set readfds;
fd_set writefds;
fd_set excfds;
int max_fd;
struct timeval select_timeout;
int finished = 0;
slot->finished = &finished;
while (!finished) {
step_active_slots();
if (slot->in_use) {
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070f04
long curl_timeout;
curl_multi_timeout(curlm, &curl_timeout);
if (curl_timeout == 0) {
continue;
} else if (curl_timeout == -1) {
select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
} else {
select_timeout.tv_sec = curl_timeout / 1000;
select_timeout.tv_usec = (curl_timeout % 1000) * 1000;
}
#else
select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
#endif
max_fd = -1;
FD_ZERO(&readfds);
FD_ZERO(&writefds);
FD_ZERO(&excfds);
curl_multi_fdset(curlm, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &max_fd);
/*
* It can happen that curl_multi_timeout returns a pathologically
* long timeout when curl_multi_fdset returns no file descriptors
* to read. See commit message for more details.
*/
if (max_fd < 0 &&
(select_timeout.tv_sec > 0 ||
select_timeout.tv_usec > 50000)) {
select_timeout.tv_sec = 0;
select_timeout.tv_usec = 50000;
}
select(max_fd+1, &readfds, &writefds, &excfds, &select_timeout);
}
}
#else
while (slot->in_use) {
slot->curl_result = curl_easy_perform(slot->curl);
finish_active_slot(slot);
}
#endif
}
static void closedown_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
active_requests--;
slot->in_use = 0;
}
static void release_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
closedown_active_slot(slot);
if (slot->curl && curl_session_count > min_curl_sessions) {
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
curl_multi_remove_handle(curlm, slot->curl);
#endif
curl_easy_cleanup(slot->curl);
slot->curl = NULL;
curl_session_count--;
}
#ifdef USE_CURL_MULTI
fill_active_slots();
#endif
}
void finish_active_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot)
{
closedown_active_slot(slot);
curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTP_CODE, &slot->http_code);
if (slot->finished != NULL)
(*slot->finished) = 1;
/* Store slot results so they can be read after the slot is reused */
if (slot->results != NULL) {
slot->results->curl_result = slot->curl_result;
slot->results->http_code = slot->http_code;
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070a08
curl_easy_getinfo(slot->curl, CURLINFO_HTTPAUTH_AVAIL,
&slot->results->auth_avail);
#else
slot->results->auth_avail = 0;
#endif
}
/* Run callback if appropriate */
if (slot->callback_func != NULL)
slot->callback_func(slot->callback_data);
}
void finish_all_active_slots(void)
{
struct active_request_slot *slot = active_queue_head;
while (slot != NULL)
if (slot->in_use) {
run_active_slot(slot);
slot = active_queue_head;
} else {
slot = slot->next;
}
}
/* Helpers for modifying and creating URLs */
static inline int needs_quote(int ch)
{
if (((ch >= 'A') && (ch <= 'Z'))
|| ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'z'))
|| ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
|| (ch == '/')
|| (ch == '-')
|| (ch == '.'))
return 0;
return 1;
}
static char *quote_ref_url(const char *base, const char *ref)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
const char *cp;
int ch;
end_url_with_slash(&buf, base);
for (cp = ref; (ch = *cp) != 0; cp++)
if (needs_quote(ch))
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%%%02x", ch);
else
strbuf_addch(&buf, *cp);
return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
}
void append_remote_object_url(struct strbuf *buf, const char *url,
const char *hex,
int only_two_digit_prefix)
{
end_url_with_slash(buf, url);
strbuf_addf(buf, "objects/%.*s/", 2, hex);
if (!only_two_digit_prefix)
strbuf_addf(buf, "%s", hex+2);
}
char *get_remote_object_url(const char *url, const char *hex,
int only_two_digit_prefix)
{
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
append_remote_object_url(&buf, url, hex, only_two_digit_prefix);
return strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
}
int handle_curl_result(struct slot_results *results)
{
/*
* If we see a failing http code with CURLE_OK, we have turned off
* FAILONERROR (to keep the server's custom error response), and should
* translate the code into failure here.
*/
if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK &&
results->http_code >= 400) {
results->curl_result = CURLE_HTTP_RETURNED_ERROR;
/*
* Normally curl will already have put the "reason phrase"
* from the server into curl_errorstr; unfortunately without
* FAILONERROR it is lost, so we can give only the numeric
* status code.
*/
snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
"The requested URL returned error: %ld",
results->http_code);
}
if (results->curl_result == CURLE_OK) {
credential_approve(&http_auth);
return HTTP_OK;
} else if (missing_target(results))
return HTTP_MISSING_TARGET;
else if (results->http_code == 401) {
if (http_auth.username && http_auth.password) {
credential_reject(&http_auth);
return HTTP_NOAUTH;
} else {
return HTTP_REAUTH;
}
} else {
#if LIBCURL_VERSION_NUM >= 0x070c00
if (!curl_errorstr[0])
strlcpy(curl_errorstr,
curl_easy_strerror(results->curl_result),
sizeof(curl_errorstr));
#endif
return HTTP_ERROR;
}
}
int run_one_slot(struct active_request_slot *slot,
struct slot_results *results)
{
slot->results = results;
if (!start_active_slot(slot)) {
snprintf(curl_errorstr, sizeof(curl_errorstr),
"failed to start HTTP request");
return HTTP_START_FAILED;
}
run_active_slot(slot);
return handle_curl_result(results);
}
static CURLcode curlinfo_strbuf(CURL *curl, CURLINFO info, struct strbuf *buf)
{
char *ptr;
CURLcode ret;
strbuf_reset(buf);
ret = curl_easy_getinfo(curl, info, &ptr);
if (!ret && ptr)
strbuf_addstr(buf, ptr);
return ret;
}
/*
* Check for and extract a content-type parameter. "raw"
* should be positioned at the start of the potential
* parameter, with any whitespace already removed.
*
* "name" is the name of the parameter. The value is appended
* to "out".
*/
static int extract_param(const char *raw, const char *name,
struct strbuf *out)
{
size_t len = strlen(name);
if (strncasecmp(raw, name, len))
return -1;
raw += len;
if (*raw != '=')
return -1;
raw++;
while (*raw && !isspace(*raw) && *raw != ';')
strbuf_addch(out, *raw++);
return 0;
}
/*
* Extract a normalized version of the content type, with any
* spaces suppressed, all letters lowercased, and no trailing ";"
* or parameters.
*
* Note that we will silently remove even invalid whitespace. For
* example, "text / plain" is specifically forbidden by RFC 2616,
* but "text/plain" is the only reasonable output, and this keeps
* our code simple.
*
* If the "charset" argument is not NULL, store the value of any
* charset parameter there.
*
* Example:
* "TEXT/PLAIN; charset=utf-8" -> "text/plain", "utf-8"
* "text / plain" -> "text/plain"
*/
static void extract_content_type(struct strbuf *raw, struct strbuf *type,
struct strbuf *charset)
{
const char *p;
strbuf_reset(type);
strbuf_grow(type, raw->len);
for (p = raw->buf; *p; p++) {
if (isspace(*p))
continue;
if (*p == ';') {
p++;
break;
}
strbuf_addch(type, tolower(*p));
}
if (!charset)
return;
strbuf_reset(charset);
while (*p) {
while (isspace(*p) || *p == ';')
p++;
if (!extract_param(p, "charset", charset))
return;
while (*p && !isspace(*p))
p++;
}
if (!charset->len && starts_with(type->buf, "text/"))
strbuf_addstr(charset, "ISO-8859-1");
}
/* http_request() targets */
#define HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF 0
#define HTTP_REQUEST_FILE 1
static int http_request(const char *url,
void *result, int target,
const struct http_get_options *options)
{
struct active_request_slot *slot;
struct slot_results results;
struct curl_slist *headers = NULL;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
int ret;
slot = get_active_slot();
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPGET, 1);
if (result == NULL) {
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 1);
} else {
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_NOBODY, 0);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, result);
if (target == HTTP_REQUEST_FILE) {
long posn = ftell(result);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
fwrite);
if (posn > 0) {
strbuf_addf(&buf, "Range: bytes=%ld-", posn);
headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
strbuf_reset(&buf);
}
} else
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION,
fwrite_buffer);
}
strbuf_addstr(&buf, "Pragma:");
if (options && options->no_cache)
strbuf_addstr(&buf, " no-cache");
if (options && options->keep_error)
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_FAILONERROR, 0);
headers = curl_slist_append(headers, buf.buf);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, url);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, headers);
curl_easy_setopt(slot->curl, CURLOPT_ENCODING, "gzip");
ret = run_one_slot(slot, &results);
if (options && options->content_type) {
struct strbuf raw = STRBUF_INIT;
curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_CONTENT_TYPE, &raw);
extract_content_type(&raw, options->content_type,
options->charset);
strbuf_release(&raw);
}
if (options && options->effective_url)
curlinfo_strbuf(slot->curl, CURLINFO_EFFECTIVE_URL,
options->effective_url);
curl_slist_free_all(headers);
strbuf_release(&buf);
return ret;
}
/*
* Update the "base" url to a more appropriate value, as deduced by
* redirects seen when requesting a URL starting with "url".
*
* The "asked" parameter is a URL that we asked curl to access, and must begin
* with "base".
*
* The "got" parameter is the URL that curl reported to us as where we ended
* up.
*
* Returns 1 if we updated the base url, 0 otherwise.
*
* Our basic strategy is to compare "base" and "asked" to find the bits
* specific to our request. We then strip those bits off of "got" to yield the
* new base. So for example, if our base is "http://example.com/foo.git",
* and we ask for "http://example.com/foo.git/info/refs", we might end up
* with "https://other.example.com/foo.git/info/refs". We would want the
* new URL to become "https://other.example.com/foo.git".
*
* Note that this assumes a sane redirect scheme. It's entirely possible
* in the example above to end up at a URL that does not even end in
* "info/refs". In such a case we simply punt, as there is not much we can
* do (and such a scheme is unlikely to represent a real git repository,
* which means we are likely about to abort anyway).
*/
static int update_url_from_redirect(struct strbuf *base,
const char *asked,
const struct strbuf *got)
{
const char *tail;
size_t tail_len;
if (!strcmp(asked, got->buf))
return 0;
if (!skip_prefix(asked, base->buf, &tail))
die("BUG: update_url_from_redirect: %s is not a superset of %s",
asked, base->buf);
tail_len = strlen(tail);
if (got->len < tail_len ||
strcmp(tail, got->buf + got->len - tail_len))
return 0; /* insane redirect scheme */
strbuf_reset(base);
strbuf_add(base, got->buf, got->len - tail_len);
return 1;
}
static int http_request_reauth(const char *url,
void *result, int target,
struct http_get_options *options)
{
int ret = http_request(url, result, target, options);
if (options && options->effective_url && options->base_url) {
if (update_url_from_redirect(options->base_url,
url, options->effective_url)) {
credential_from_url(&http_auth, options->base_url->buf);
url = options->effective_url->buf;
}
}
if (ret != HTTP_REAUTH)
return ret;
/*
* If we are using KEEP_ERROR, the previous request may have
* put cruft into our output stream; we should clear it out before
* making our next request. We only know how to do this for
* the strbuf case, but that is enough to satisfy current callers.
*/
if (options && options->keep_error) {
switch (target) {
case HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF:
strbuf_reset(result);
break;
default:
die("BUG: HTTP_KEEP_ERROR is only supported with strbufs");
}
}
credential_fill(&http_auth);
return http_request(url, result, target, options);
}
int http_get_strbuf(const char *url,
struct strbuf *result,
struct http_get_options *options)
{
return http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_STRBUF, options);
}
/*
* Downloads a URL and stores the result in the given file.
*
* If a previous interrupted download is detected (i.e. a previous temporary
* file is still around) the download is resumed.
*/
static int http_get_file(const char *url, const char *filename,
struct http_get_options *options)
{
int ret;
struct strbuf tmpfile = STRBUF_INIT;
FILE *result;
strbuf_addf(&tmpfile, "%s.temp", filename);
result = fopen(tmpfile.buf, "a");
if (!result) {
error("Unable to open local file %s", tmpfile.buf);
ret = HTTP_ERROR;
goto cleanup;
}
ret = http_request_reauth(url, result, HTTP_REQUEST_FILE, options);
fclose(result);
if (ret == HTTP_OK && move_temp_to_file(tmpfile.buf, filename))
ret = HTTP_ERROR;
cleanup:
strbuf_release(&tmpfile);
return ret;
}
int http_fetch_ref(const char *base, struct ref *ref)
{
struct http_get_options options = {0};
char *url;
struct strbuf buffer = STRBUF_INIT;
int ret = -1;
options.no_cache = 1;
url = quote_ref_url(base, ref->name);
if (http_get_strbuf(url, &buffer, &options) == HTTP_OK) {
strbuf_rtrim(&buffer);
if (buffer.len == 40)
ret = get_sha1_hex(buffer.buf, ref->old_sha1);
else if (starts_with(buffer.buf, "ref: ")) {
ref->symref = xstrdup(buffer.buf + 5);
ret = 0;
}
}
strbuf_release(&buffer);
free(url);
return ret;
}
/* Helpers for fetching packs */
static char *fetch_pack_index(unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
{
char *url, *tmp;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
if (http_is_verbose)
fprintf(stderr, "Getting index for pack %s\n", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.idx", sha1_to_hex(sha1));
url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "%s.temp", sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
tmp = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
if (http_get_file(url, tmp, NULL) != HTTP_OK) {
error("Unable to get pack index %s", url);
free(tmp);
tmp = NULL;
}
free(url);
return tmp;
}
static int fetch_and_setup_pack_index(struct packed_git **packs_head,
unsigned char *sha1, const char *base_url)
{
struct packed_git *new_pack;
char *tmp_idx = NULL;
int ret;
if (has_pack_index(sha1)) {
new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, NULL);
if (!new_pack)
return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
goto add_pack;
}
tmp_idx = fetch_pack_index(sha1, base_url);
if (!tmp_idx)
return -1;
new_pack = parse_pack_index(sha1, tmp_idx);
if (!new_pack) {
unlink(tmp_idx);
free(tmp_idx);
return -1; /* parse_pack_index() already issued error message */
}
ret = verify_pack_index(new_pack);
if (!ret) {
close_pack_index(new_pack);
ret = move_temp_to_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(sha1));
}
free(tmp_idx);
if (ret)
return -1;
add_pack:
new_pack->next = *packs_head;
*packs_head = new_pack;
return 0;
}
int http_get_info_packs(const char *base_url, struct packed_git **packs_head)
{
struct http_get_options options = {0};
int ret = 0, i = 0;
char *url, *data;
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
unsigned char sha1[20];
end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
strbuf_addstr(&buf, "objects/info/packs");
url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
options.no_cache = 1;
ret = http_get_strbuf(url, &buf, &options);
if (ret != HTTP_OK)
goto cleanup;
data = buf.buf;
while (i < buf.len) {
switch (data[i]) {
case 'P':
i++;
if (i + 52 <= buf.len &&
starts_with(data + i, " pack-") &&
starts_with(data + i + 46, ".pack\n")) {
get_sha1_hex(data + i + 6, sha1);
fetch_and_setup_pack_index(packs_head, sha1,
base_url);
i += 51;
break;
}
default:
while (i < buf.len && data[i] != '\n')
i++;
}
i++;
}
cleanup:
free(url);
return ret;
}
void release_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
{
if (preq->packfile != NULL) {
fclose(preq->packfile);
preq->packfile = NULL;
}
if (preq->range_header != NULL) {
curl_slist_free_all(preq->range_header);
preq->range_header = NULL;
}
preq->slot = NULL;
free(preq->url);
}
int finish_http_pack_request(struct http_pack_request *preq)
{
struct packed_git **lst;
struct packed_git *p = preq->target;
char *tmp_idx;
struct child_process ip;
const char *ip_argv[8];
close_pack_index(p);
fclose(preq->packfile);
preq->packfile = NULL;
lst = preq->lst;
while (*lst != p)
lst = &((*lst)->next);
*lst = (*lst)->next;
tmp_idx = xstrdup(preq->tmpfile);
strcpy(tmp_idx + strlen(tmp_idx) - strlen(".pack.temp"),
".idx.temp");
ip_argv[0] = "index-pack";
ip_argv[1] = "-o";
ip_argv[2] = tmp_idx;
ip_argv[3] = preq->tmpfile;
ip_argv[4] = NULL;
memset(&ip, 0, sizeof(ip));
ip.argv = ip_argv;
ip.git_cmd = 1;
ip.no_stdin = 1;
ip.no_stdout = 1;
if (run_command(&ip)) {
unlink(preq->tmpfile);
unlink(tmp_idx);
free(tmp_idx);
return -1;
}
unlink(sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1));
if (move_temp_to_file(preq->tmpfile, sha1_pack_name(p->sha1))
|| move_temp_to_file(tmp_idx, sha1_pack_index_name(p->sha1))) {
free(tmp_idx);
return -1;
}
install_packed_git(p);
free(tmp_idx);
return 0;
}
struct http_pack_request *new_http_pack_request(
struct packed_git *target, const char *base_url)
{
long prev_posn = 0;
char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
struct strbuf buf = STRBUF_INIT;
struct http_pack_request *preq;
preq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*preq));
preq->target = target;
end_url_with_slash(&buf, base_url);
strbuf_addf(&buf, "objects/pack/pack-%s.pack",
sha1_to_hex(target->sha1));
preq->url = strbuf_detach(&buf, NULL);
snprintf(preq->tmpfile, sizeof(preq->tmpfile), "%s.temp",
sha1_pack_name(target->sha1));
preq->packfile = fopen(preq->tmpfile, "a");
if (!preq->packfile) {
error("Unable to open local file %s for pack",
preq->tmpfile);
goto abort;
}
preq->slot = get_active_slot();
curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, preq->packfile);
curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite);
curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, preq->url);
curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
no_pragma_header);
/*
* If there is data present from a previous transfer attempt,
* resume where it left off
*/
prev_posn = ftell(preq->packfile);
if (prev_posn>0) {
if (http_is_verbose)
fprintf(stderr,
"Resuming fetch of pack %s at byte %ld\n",
sha1_to_hex(target->sha1), prev_posn);
sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
preq->range_header = curl_slist_append(NULL, range);
curl_easy_setopt(preq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER,
preq->range_header);
}
return preq;
abort:
free(preq->url);
free(preq);
return NULL;
}
/* Helpers for fetching objects (loose) */
static size_t fwrite_sha1_file(char *ptr, size_t eltsize, size_t nmemb,
void *data)
{
unsigned char expn[4096];
size_t size = eltsize * nmemb;
int posn = 0;
struct http_object_request *freq =
(struct http_object_request *)data;
do {
ssize_t retval = xwrite(freq->localfile,
(char *) ptr + posn, size - posn);
if (retval < 0)
return posn;
posn += retval;
} while (posn < size);
freq->stream.avail_in = size;
freq->stream.next_in = (void *)ptr;
do {
freq->stream.next_out = expn;
freq->stream.avail_out = sizeof(expn);
freq->zret = git_inflate(&freq->stream, Z_SYNC_FLUSH);
git_SHA1_Update(&freq->c, expn,
sizeof(expn) - freq->stream.avail_out);
} while (freq->stream.avail_in && freq->zret == Z_OK);
return size;
}
struct http_object_request *new_http_object_request(const char *base_url,
unsigned char *sha1)
{
char *hex = sha1_to_hex(sha1);
const char *filename;
char prevfile[PATH_MAX];
int prevlocal;
char prev_buf[PREV_BUF_SIZE];
ssize_t prev_read = 0;
long prev_posn = 0;
char range[RANGE_HEADER_SIZE];
struct curl_slist *range_header = NULL;
struct http_object_request *freq;
freq = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*freq));
hashcpy(freq->sha1, sha1);
freq->localfile = -1;
filename = sha1_file_name(sha1);
snprintf(freq->tmpfile, sizeof(freq->tmpfile),
"%s.temp", filename);
snprintf(prevfile, sizeof(prevfile), "%s.prev", filename);
unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
rename(freq->tmpfile, prevfile);
unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
if (freq->localfile != -1)
error("fd leakage in start: %d", freq->localfile);
freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
/*
* This could have failed due to the "lazy directory creation";
* try to mkdir the last path component.
*/
if (freq->localfile < 0 && errno == ENOENT) {
char *dir = strrchr(freq->tmpfile, '/');
if (dir) {
*dir = 0;
mkdir(freq->tmpfile, 0777);
*dir = '/';
}
freq->localfile = open(freq->tmpfile,
O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL, 0666);
}
if (freq->localfile < 0) {
error("Couldn't create temporary file %s: %s",
freq->tmpfile, strerror(errno));
goto abort;
}
git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
freq->url = get_remote_object_url(base_url, hex, 0);
/*
* If a previous temp file is present, process what was already
* fetched.
*/
prevlocal = open(prevfile, O_RDONLY);
if (prevlocal != -1) {
do {
prev_read = xread(prevlocal, prev_buf, PREV_BUF_SIZE);
if (prev_read>0) {
if (fwrite_sha1_file(prev_buf,
1,
prev_read,
freq) == prev_read) {
prev_posn += prev_read;
} else {
prev_read = -1;
}
}
} while (prev_read > 0);
close(prevlocal);
}
unlink_or_warn(prevfile);
/*
* Reset inflate/SHA1 if there was an error reading the previous temp
* file; also rewind to the beginning of the local file.
*/
if (prev_read == -1) {
memset(&freq->stream, 0, sizeof(freq->stream));
git_inflate_init(&freq->stream);
git_SHA1_Init(&freq->c);
if (prev_posn>0) {
prev_posn = 0;
lseek(freq->localfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
if (ftruncate(freq->localfile, 0) < 0) {
error("Couldn't truncate temporary file %s: %s",
freq->tmpfile, strerror(errno));
goto abort;
}
}
}
freq->slot = get_active_slot();
curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_FILE, freq);
curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_WRITEFUNCTION, fwrite_sha1_file);
curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_ERRORBUFFER, freq->errorstr);
curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_URL, freq->url);
curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, no_pragma_header);
/*
* If we have successfully processed data from a previous fetch
* attempt, only fetch the data we don't already have.
*/
if (prev_posn>0) {
if (http_is_verbose)
fprintf(stderr,
"Resuming fetch of object %s at byte %ld\n",
hex, prev_posn);
sprintf(range, "Range: bytes=%ld-", prev_posn);
range_header = curl_slist_append(range_header, range);
curl_easy_setopt(freq->slot->curl,
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, range_header);
}
return freq;
abort:
free(freq->url);
free(freq);
return NULL;
}
void process_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
if (freq->slot == NULL)
return;
freq->curl_result = freq->slot->curl_result;
freq->http_code = freq->slot->http_code;
freq->slot = NULL;
}
int finish_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
struct stat st;
close(freq->localfile);
freq->localfile = -1;
process_http_object_request(freq);
if (freq->http_code == 416) {
warning("requested range invalid; we may already have all the data.");
} else if (freq->curl_result != CURLE_OK) {
if (stat(freq->tmpfile, &st) == 0)
if (st.st_size == 0)
unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
return -1;
}
git_inflate_end(&freq->stream);
git_SHA1_Final(freq->real_sha1, &freq->c);
if (freq->zret != Z_STREAM_END) {
unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
return -1;
}
if (hashcmp(freq->sha1, freq->real_sha1)) {
unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
return -1;
}
freq->rename =
move_temp_to_file(freq->tmpfile, sha1_file_name(freq->sha1));
return freq->rename;
}
void abort_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
unlink_or_warn(freq->tmpfile);
release_http_object_request(freq);
}
void release_http_object_request(struct http_object_request *freq)
{
if (freq->localfile != -1) {
close(freq->localfile);
freq->localfile = -1;
}
if (freq->url != NULL) {
free(freq->url);
freq->url = NULL;
}
if (freq->slot != NULL) {
freq->slot->callback_func = NULL;
freq->slot->callback_data = NULL;
release_active_slot(freq->slot);
freq->slot = NULL;
}
}